WO2022217603A1 - 一种led珍珠灯、智能珍珠灯串、智能珍珠帘屏及智能珍珠网屏 - Google Patents

一种led珍珠灯、智能珍珠灯串、智能珍珠帘屏及智能珍珠网屏 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022217603A1
WO2022217603A1 PCT/CN2021/087882 CN2021087882W WO2022217603A1 WO 2022217603 A1 WO2022217603 A1 WO 2022217603A1 CN 2021087882 W CN2021087882 W CN 2021087882W WO 2022217603 A1 WO2022217603 A1 WO 2022217603A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pearl
lamp
led
transparent
screen
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/087882
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
谢定博
陈剑波
贾兵彬
刘杰
Original Assignee
深圳意科莱照明技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳意科莱照明技术有限公司 filed Critical 深圳意科莱照明技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2021/087882 priority Critical patent/WO2022217603A1/zh
Priority to US17/340,066 priority patent/US11353175B1/en
Publication of WO2022217603A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022217603A1/zh

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S4/00—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources
    • F21S4/10—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources attached to loose electric cables, e.g. Christmas tree lights
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S4/00—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources
    • F21S4/10—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources attached to loose electric cables, e.g. Christmas tree lights
    • F21S4/15—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources attached to loose electric cables, e.g. Christmas tree lights the cables forming a grid, net or web structure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/101—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening permanently, e.g. welding, gluing or riveting
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/001—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electrical wires or cables
    • F21V23/002—Arrangements of cables or conductors inside a lighting device, e.g. means for guiding along parts of the housing or in a pivoting arm
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/02—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being transformers, impedances or power supply units, e.g. a transformer with a rectifier
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/06—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being coupling devices, e.g. connectors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V3/00—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
    • F21V3/02—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by the shape
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V31/00—Gas-tight or water-tight arrangements
    • F21V31/04—Provision of filling media
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of lighting decoration, and more particularly relates to an LED pearl lamp, an intelligent pearl lamp string, an intelligent pearl curtain and an intelligent pearl mesh screen.
  • LED pearl lamps are often used.
  • the traditional LED pearl lamps mainly use two pins to connect the traditional LED lamp beads to the corresponding wires to form a string.
  • the existing LED pearl lamp is directly exposed with two hard pins, usually wrapped with waterproof tape or sealed with glue. Affected by environmental factors, the service life is relatively low, the waterproof performance is poor, and there is a risk of leakage. Bring security risks.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of LED pearl lamp, intelligent pearl lamp string, intelligent pearl screen and intelligent pearl screen, in order to solve the problem in the prior art that the connection of LED lamp bead is wrapped with waterproof tape or sealed with glue, which is affected by the environment. Influenced by factors, the service life is relatively low, the waterproof performance is poor, and there is a risk of leakage, which brings technical problems of hidden safety performance.
  • the technical solution adopted in the present invention is to provide an LED pearl lamp, which includes a conductive structure connected to a power supply and a plurality of luminous LED lamp beads, each of the LED lamp beads and the conductive structure are electrically connected. connected and spaced along the length of the conductive structure.
  • the LED pearl lamp also includes a plurality of transparent lamp shells, each of the transparent lamp shells is respectively wrapped in one of the LED lamp beads, and the conductive structure extends to the outside through the perforation of the transparent lamp shell; the transparent lamp The shell seals the LED lamp beads and their wiring positions inside.
  • each of the transparent lamp housings has an accommodating cavity, the LED lamp beads are located in the accommodating cavity, and a gap is reserved between the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity of each of the transparent lamp housings and the corresponding LED lamp beads. .
  • the transparent lamp housing is provided with a glue injection hole, and transparent liquid glue is injected into the transparent lamp housing through the glue injection hole, and the liquid glue fills the accommodating cavity of the transparent lamp housing, and the liquid glue Standing at room temperature or heating for curing to form a solid sealing body.
  • the glue injection holes on each of the transparent lamp housings are arranged opposite to the LED lamp beads.
  • the inner wall of the accommodating cavity of each of the transparent lamp housings is subjected to sanding treatment or sandblasting treatment, so that the inner cavity wall surface forms an uneven diffuse reflection surface.
  • each of the transparent lamp housings includes two half-shells, and the two half-shells are fastened together and encapsulate the LED lamp beads together.
  • the present invention also provides a smart pearl light string, comprising a driving unit and the above-mentioned LED pearl light
  • the driving unit includes a driving board and a driving housing, the driving board is fixed in the driving housing, and the driving housing is A connection port is provided, and the end of the LED pearl lamp passes through the connection port and is drivingly connected with the driving board.
  • the drive housing includes a bottom case with an accommodating cavity and a cover plate detachably connected to the bottom case, the driving board is fixed to the accommodating cavity, and the connection port is provided on the bottom case .
  • the drive unit further includes a connection block, the connection block is provided with a fixing hole that communicates up and down, and the end of the conductive structure passes through the fixing hole and is closely connected with the fixing hole. connected, the connection card block is inserted into the connection port of the bottom case.
  • the present invention also provides an intelligent pearl screen, comprising a top case, a driving unit and the above-mentioned LED pearl lamps, the LED pearl lamps have several, and the driving unit is fixed in the top case and is electrically connected to an external power source.
  • the top shell is provided with a plurality of docking holes arranged at intervals at the bottom, and the end of each LED pearl lamp is connected to the driving unit through one of the docking holes respectively.
  • the lamps are placed vertically below the top case.
  • the smart pearl screen further includes a plurality of wiring structures, each of the wiring structures includes a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece, and each of the first connecting pieces is respectively connected with an end of the LED pearl lamp.
  • Fixed connection each of the second connectors is respectively fixed at one of the docking holes and connected to the drive unit, and each of the first connectors is detachably connected to a second connector, so that the The LED pearl lamp establishes a drive connection with the drive unit.
  • the smart pearl screen also includes at least two fixing structures, each of which includes a groove-shaped member with a U-shaped groove, a clip formed by protruding from the two inner side walls of the U-shaped groove, and a The back of the groove member extends away from the U-shaped groove.
  • the two sides of the top shell are provided with card grooves, and each of the card feet is inserted into one of the card grooves.
  • the trough-shaped member includes a first side plate, a second side plate, a connecting plate and a movable plate, and the first side plate and the second side plate are respectively connected to opposite sides of the connecting plate.
  • the first side plate is higher than the second side plate
  • one of the clips is located in the first side plate and the second side
  • the other clip is located on the board surface of the movable board, the movable board is detachably connected with the second side board, and the two clips are opposite to each other.
  • the top case includes a side cover and a main case with an opening on the side, the drive unit is fixed in the main case, the side cover is fastened at the opening and is connected with the main case Body detachable connection.
  • the present invention also provides a smart pearl screen, comprising a bar-shaped connector and the above-mentioned smart pearl screen, the smart pearl screen includes a plurality of the LED pearl lights, and each bar-shaped connector is laterally detachable Connect any two adjacent LED pearl lamps and arrange them from top to bottom.
  • the LED pearl lamp comprises a conductive structure connected with a power supply, a plurality of luminous LED lamp beads and a transparent
  • a number of transparent lamp housings with characteristics, each LED lamp bead is electrically connected to the conductive structure, and is arranged at intervals along the length direction of the conductive structure, and the transparent lamp housing corresponds to the LED lamp bead one-to-one and is wrapped outside the LED lamp bead
  • transparent The lamp envelope has perforations through which the conductive structures protrude.
  • the transparent lamp housing is used to seal the LED lamp bead and the wiring position between the LED lamp bead and the conductive structure. Compared with the direct use of waterproof tape or sealant, the sealing effect is better, the service life is prolonged, and the appearance is more beautiful.
  • Fig. 1 is a partial perspective view of the LED pearl lamp provided by the first embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is another partial perspective view of the LED pearl lamp provided by the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 3 is a partial perspective exploded view of the LED pearl lamp provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a partial perspective exploded view of the smart pearl light string provided by the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a smart pearl screen provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective exploded view of a wiring structure provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is the enlarged view of A place in Fig. 5;
  • Embodiment 8 is a partial perspective exploded view of the smart pearl screen provided in Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 8 .
  • LED Pearl Light 1 conductive structure 100 LED lamp beads 200 Transparent lamp housing 300 perforation 301 accommodating cavity 302 injection hole 303 glue port 304 Drive unit 400 Driver board 410 drive housing 420 Connector 401 accommodating cavity 402 bottom case 421 cover 422 connection card 430 Fixing hole 4301 card slot 4302 male connector 500 female connector 600 conductive thread 700 Card line block 440 Card hole 4401 card interface 403 snap slot 4402 half shell 310 Smart Pearl String Lights 2 Smart Pearl Curtain 3 top case 10 Docking hole 1001 Counterweight 20 Wiring structure 30 first connector 31 second connector 32 docking department 3101 Snap ring 3102
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as “first” or “second” may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
  • “plurality” means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
  • the first embodiment of the present invention provides an LED pearl lamp 1, which includes a conductive structure 100 connected to a power supply and a plurality of emitting LED lamp beads 200, each LED lamp bead 200 and the conductive structure 100 Electrically connected and spaced apart along the length direction of the conductive structure 100 .
  • the LED pearl lamp 1 further includes a plurality of transparent lamp shells 300, each transparent lamp shell 300 is respectively wrapped in an LED lamp bead 200, and the conductive structure 100 extends to the outside through the through holes 301 of the transparent lamp shell 300; The beads 200 and their wiring locations are sealed inside.
  • the LED pearl lamp 1 includes a conductive structure 100 connected to a power source, a plurality of luminous LED lamp beads 200 and a plurality of transparent lamp housings 300 with transparent properties, and each LED lamp bead 200 is electrically connected to the conductive structure 100 connected and spaced along the length of the conductive structure 100 , and the transparent lamp housing 300 corresponds to the LED lamp bead 200 one-to-one and is wrapped outside the LED lamp bead 200 ; the transparent lamp housing 300 has a through hole 301 for the conductive structure 100 to extend .
  • the transparent lamp housing 300 is used to seal the LED lamp bead 200 and the wiring position between the LED lamp bead 200 and the conductive structure 100. Compared with the direct use of waterproof tape or sealant, the sealing effect is better, the service life is prolonged, and the appearance is more beautiful .
  • the conductive structure 100 includes three wires, which are a neutral wire, a live wire, and a ground wire, respectively.
  • the three conductive wires are fixed together and extend in the same direction.
  • Each LED lamp bead 200 is electrically connected to three wires.
  • each transparent lamp housing 300 has a accommodating cavity 302
  • the LED lamp beads 200 are located in the accommodating cavity 302
  • the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 302 of each transparent lamp housing 300 and the corresponding LED lamp A gap is reserved between the beads 200 .
  • the transparent lamp housing 300 is provided with a glue injection hole 303 , and transparent liquid glue is injected into the transparent lamp housing 300 through the glue injection hole 303 , and the liquid glue fills the accommodating cavity 302 of the transparent lamp housing 300 , the liquid glue is cured at room temperature or heated to form a solid seal.
  • the waterproof performance of the LED lamp bead 200 and the connection position between the LED lamp bead 200 and the conductive structure 100 is achieved, the service life is prolonged, and a better waterproof effect is achieved. , to improve the adaptability of its use environment.
  • each transparent lamp housing 300 is disposed opposite to the LED lamp beads 200 . In this way, it can be ensured that the transparent lamp housing 300 has a better light output effect.
  • each transparent lamp housing 300 is closely connected with the conductive structure 100 . In this way, on the one hand, it can effectively prevent the liquid glue from leaking out during injection, and on the other hand, it can prevent the installation position from being fixed after installation.
  • the conductive structure 100 divides the orifice of the glue injection hole 303 into two pairs of glue openings 304 , and one of the two pairs of glue openings 304 is connected to the glue injection device.
  • the glue injection port is opposite. Understandably, when injecting liquid glue into the glue injection hole 303 , it is necessary to keep the injection at an inclination. To avoid the simultaneous injection of glue from two glue nozzles 304, bubbles are generated in the liquid glue, which is not easy to be discharged, and affects the uniformity of light output.
  • the inner wall surface of the accommodating cavity 302 of each transparent lamp housing 300 is a diffuse reflection surface. In this way, light can be emitted from the entire transparent lamp housing 300 at 360°, thereby improving lighting and viewing effects.
  • each transparent lamp housing 300 is frosted, so that the wall surface of the inner cavity forms an uneven diffuse reflection surface.
  • the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 302 of each transparent lamp housing 300 is sandblasted, so that the wall surface of the inner cavity forms an uneven diffuse reflection surface.
  • the sandblasting process also blurs the transparent lamp housing 300, and when the LED lamp bead 200 does not emit light, the components inside the transparent lamp housing 300 cannot be seen from the outside, so as to better improve the viewing experience.
  • the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 302 of each transparent lamp housing 300 is coated with a transparent diffuse reflection coating (not shown in the figure).
  • the diffuse reflection coating can be coated with a highly transparent optical coating, and has the functions of waterproof, acid resistance, alkali resistance, salt resistance, high temperature resistance and low temperature resistance, which can effectively reduce the loss of light.
  • each transparent lamp housing 300 is a circle or an ellipse.
  • the geometric shape of each transparent lamp housing 300 is an ellipse, and the curved transparent lamp housing can form a rich visual performance effect.
  • it can also be any geometric shape, which is not limited here.
  • each transparent lamp housing 300 is made of acrylic material.
  • each transparent lamp housing 300 includes two half-shells 310 , and the two half-shells 310 are fastened together and envelop the LED lamp beads 200 together. In this way, the convenience of assembly is improved.
  • the glue injection hole 303 is provided on the half shell 310 .
  • Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • the second embodiment of the present invention provides a smart pearl light string 2 , which includes a driving unit 400 and the LED pearl light 1 described in the first embodiment, the driving unit 400 It includes a driving board 410 and a driving housing 420 .
  • the driving board 410 is fixed in the driving housing 420
  • the driving housing 420 is provided with a connection port 401 .
  • a plurality of IC points are arranged on the driving board 410 , and each IC point is respectively controlled and connected to an LED lamp bead 200 to achieve a single-point control effect.
  • the drive housing 420 includes a bottom case 421 having an accommodating cavity 402 and a cover plate 422 detachably connected to the bottom case 421 , the driving board 410 is fixed to the accommodating cavity 402 , and the connection port 401 is provided at the bottom Shell 421.
  • the bottom case 421 and the cover plate 422 are connected together by a snap structure, which facilitates quick assembly and disassembly, and facilitates subsequent maintenance, maintenance or replacement of parts.
  • the drive unit 400 further includes a connection block 430 .
  • the connection block 430 is provided with a fixing hole 4301 that communicates up and down. The end of the conductive structure 100 passes through the fixing hole 4301 and is connected to the fixing hole. 4301 are tightly connected, and the connection block 430 is inserted into the connection port 401 of the bottom case 421 .
  • the end of the conductive structure 100 is electrically connected to the driving board 410. Due to environmental factors, the weight of the conductive structure 100 itself, and the weight of several LED lamp beads 200 and the transparent lamp housing 300, the electrical connection is not If it is unstable, the end of the conductive structure 100 is fixed by the connection block 430, and the connection block 430 is then inserted into the connection port 401 of the bottom case 421 to indirectly fix the end of the conductive structure 100, thereby improving the reliability of electrical connection. and stability.
  • connection block 430 is provided with a card slot 4302 on its peripheral side, and the edge of the bottom case 421 located at the connection port 401 is inserted into the card slot 4302 and fits with the card slot 4302 .
  • the connection block 430 can be limited to prevent it from moving, its stability can be better improved, the connection reliability between the conductive structure 100 and the driving board 410 can be better achieved, and the use of the LED pearl lamp 1 can be prolonged. life.
  • the smart pearl light string 2 further includes a male connector 500 and a female connector 600 , and both the male connector 500 and the female connector 600 are electrically connected to the driving board 410 through the conductive wire 700 .
  • the male connector 500 and the female connector 600 can be used for extended docking, that is, a plurality of LED pearl lamps 1 are provided, and the male connector 500 between any two adjacent LED pearl lamps 1 can be docked with the female connector 600 to realize the curtain effect and The malleability of LED pearl lamp 1.
  • the driving unit 400 further includes two wire clamping blocks 440 , each wire clamping block 440 is provided with a wire clamping hole 4401 , and the ends of each conductive wire 700 respectively pass through the wire clamping holes 4401 and are fixed to the wire clamping holes 4401 .
  • the bottom case 421 is provided with two card interfaces 403 , and each card wire block 440 is clamped on the card interfaces 403 . It can be understood that the effect is the same as the effect of disposing the connection block 430 at the end of the conductive structure 100 , and details are not repeated here.
  • each card wire block 440 is provided with a clip slot 4402 on its peripheral side, and the edge of each card interface 403 in the bottom case 421 is inserted into a clip slot 4402 respectively, and is connected to the clip slot 4402 fit.
  • the clamping slot 4402 has the same effect as the clamping slot 4302 on the connection clamping block 430 , and details are not described herein again.
  • the third embodiment of the present invention provides a smart pearl screen 3, including a top case 10, a driving unit (not shown in the figure), and the LED pearl lamp 1 described in the first embodiment, There are several LED pearl lamps 1.
  • the driving unit is fixed in the top case 10 and is electrically connected to the external power supply.
  • the top case 10 is provided with several docking holes 1001 arranged at intervals at the bottom of the top case 10.
  • the LED pearl lamps 1 are respectively connected to the driving unit through a pair of docking holes 1001, and each LED pearl lamp 1 is vertically placed under the top shell 10.
  • each LED pearl lamp 1 includes a conductive structure 100, a plurality of LED lamp beads 200 and a transparent lamp housing 300.
  • Each LED lamp bead 200 is electrically connected to the conductive structure 100 and arranged at equal intervals, and each transparent lamp housing 300 wraps an LED lamp respectively.
  • the beads 200 thus form a curtain-shaped lamp bead screen, which increases the decorative area and improves the expandability of the lamp bead screen.
  • the smart pearl screen 3 further includes a plurality of counterweights 20 , and each counterweight 20 is insulated and connected to the bottom of an LED pearl lamp 1 respectively.
  • the weight member 20 is connected to one end of the conductive structure 100 and is insulated and connected, and the other end of the conductive structure 100 is connected to a power source.
  • the metal counterweight 20 can be selected to ensure the verticality of the LED light string as a whole.
  • the conductive structure 100 with the LED lamp beads 200 is formed into a pendant shape, thereby facilitating the overall installation of the smart pearl screen 3 and improving the overall decoration of the smart pearl screen 3 Effect.
  • the smart pearl screen 3 further includes a plurality of wiring structures 30, each wiring structure 30 includes a first connecting piece 31 and a second connecting piece 32, and each first connecting piece 31 is respectively connected with The ends of an LED pearl lamp 1 are fixedly connected, the second connecting pieces 32 are respectively fixed at a docking hole 1001 and connected to the driving unit, and the first connecting pieces 31 are detachably connected to a second connecting piece 32 respectively, so as to The drive connection between the LED pearl lamps 1 and the driving unit is established, which effectively prevents the connection between the LED pearl lamps 1 and the driving unit from being unstable, and prolongs the overall service life of the intelligent pearl screen 3 .
  • the first connecting member 31 includes a docking portion 3101 , a snap ring portion 3102 and a locking portion 3103 , and the snap ring portion 3102 is located between the docking portion 3101 and the locking portion 3103 .
  • the docking portion 3101 and the locking portion 3103 are both provided with external threads.
  • the docking portion 3101 is provided with pins for connecting with the driving unit.
  • the locking portion 3103 is inserted into the docking hole 1001, the snap ring portion 3102 is against the bottom of the top case 10, and the end of the locking portion 3103 extending into the top case 10 is locked by the nut 3104, so that the first connector is fixed to the top case 10 on.
  • the second connector 32 is provided with a sleeve 3201 at the outer side of the plug-in end, and the sleeve 3201 is provided with an internal thread. , the sleeve 3201 and the docking part 3101 are threadedly locked and fixed, and the pins are inserted and matched with the sockets of the second connecting piece 32 to realize the communication of the driving circuit.
  • the driving connection between the LED pearl lamp 1 and the driving unit is realized.
  • the smart pearl screen 3 further includes at least two fixing structures 40 .
  • the latching feet 42 formed by the protruding wall and the fixing plate 43 extending from the back of the groove member 41 away from the U-shaped groove 4001 are formed.
  • the card is inserted into a card slot 2002, and the fixing plate 43 can be fixed on any object, so as to realize the integral fixing of the smart pearl screen 3 and achieve a better decorative effect.
  • the trough member 41 includes a first side plate 4101, a second side plate 4102, a connecting plate 4103 and a movable plate 4104.
  • the first side plate 4101 and the second side plate 4102 are respectively connected with The opposite sides of the connecting plate 4103 are connected and together with the connecting plate 4103 to form a U-shaped groove 4001.
  • the first side plate 4101 is higher than the second side plate 4102, and a clip 42 is located in the first side plate 4101 and the second side plate 4101.
  • the other clip 42 is located on the surface of the movable plate 4104 .
  • the movable plate 4104 is detachably connected to the second side plate 4102 , and the two clips 42 are opposite to each other. In this way, on the one hand, it is convenient to assemble and disassemble, on the other hand, the use is more flexible, and the adjustability is relatively high.
  • the movable plate 4104 is fixedly connected to the second side plate 4102 by at least one bolt 4105 .
  • a gasket may be added between the movable plate 4104 and the second side plate 4102 to achieve the latching feet and the latching grooves 1002 of the top case 10 .
  • the top case 10 includes a side cover 11 and a main case 12 with an opening (not shown in the figure) on the side, the drive unit is fixed in the main case 12, and the side cover
  • the plate 11 is buckled at the opening and is detachably connected to the main casing 12 .
  • the side cover 11 and the main casing 12 are detachably connected through a snap structure.
  • Embodiment 4 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 4:
  • the third embodiment of the present invention provides a smart pearl screen 4, which includes a bar-shaped connector 50 and any one of the third embodiment.
  • the smart pearl screen 3 includes a plurality of LED pearl lamps 1 , and each bar-shaped connecting member 50 is laterally detachably connected to any two adjacent LED pearl lamps 1 , and is arranged at intervals from top to bottom.
  • the luminous smart pearl screen 4 arranged in a grid shape improves the positioning stability of the LED lamp beads, prevents displacement due to external forces such as outdoor wind, and avoids affecting the normal decorative use of the LED lamp beads.
  • the screen-like layout enhances the decoration and beautification of lawns, parks or building surfaces, greatly improves viewing, and has a good waterproof effect.
  • each transparent lamp housing 300 is protruded with a transparent snap-on protrusion 320 on its outer wall, and the transparent snap-on protrusion 320 has a constriction 321 ;
  • Each of the locking holes 5001 is clamped on the constriction 321 of the locking protrusion 320 .
  • each bar-shaped connecting piece 50 is a transparent plastic piece, which can be elastically stretched.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

一种LED珍珠灯(1)、智能珍珠灯串(2)、智能珍珠帘屏(3)及智能珍珠网屏(4)，LED珍珠灯(1)包括与电源连接的导电结构(100)以及若干个发光的LED灯珠(200)和具有透明特性的若干个透明灯壳(300)，各LED灯珠(200)与导电结构(100)电性连接，并且沿着导电结构(100)的长度方向间隔布置，而透明灯壳(300)与LED灯珠(200)一一对应且包裹于LED灯珠(200)外部；透明灯壳(300)具有供导电结构(100)伸出的穿孔(301)。利用透明灯壳(300)将LED灯珠(200)以及LED灯珠(200)与导电结构(100)之间的接线位置密封起来，相对于直接使用防水胶带或封胶，密封效果更好，延长使用寿命，而且外形更加美观。

Description

一种LED珍珠灯、智能珍珠灯串、智能珍珠帘屏及智能珍珠网屏 技术领域
本发明属于照明装饰技术领域，更具体地说，是涉及一种LED珍珠灯、智能珍珠灯串、智能珍珠帘屏及智能珍珠网屏。
背景技术
LED作为一种新型光源越来越受重视。在一些装饰性照明场合，常常会使用到LED珍珠灯，传统的LED珍珠灯主要是将传统的LED灯珠利用两接脚接入相应的电线上形成一串。然而，现有这种LED珍珠灯是以两硬质的接脚直接裸露，通常采用防水胶带包裹或封胶处理，受环境因素影响，使用寿命均相对较低，防水性能差，存在漏电风险，带来安全性能隐患。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种LED珍珠灯、智能珍珠灯串、智能珍珠帘屏及智能珍珠网屏，以解决现有技术中存在采用防水胶带包裹或封胶处理LED灯珠接线处，受环境因素影响，使用寿命均相对较低，防水性能差，存在漏电风险，带来安全性能隐患的技术问题。
为实现上述目的，本发明采用的技术方案是：提供一种LED珍珠灯，其包括与电源连接的导电结构和若干个发光的LED灯珠，各所述LED灯珠与所述导电结构电性连接且沿所述导电结构的长度方向间隔布置。所述LED珍珠灯还包括若干个透明灯壳，各所述透明灯壳分别包裹于一所述LED灯珠，所述导电结构穿过所述透明灯壳的穿孔伸至外界；所述透明灯壳将所述LED灯珠及其接线位置密封于内部。
优选地，各所述透明灯壳具有容纳腔，所述LED灯珠位于所述容纳腔内， 各所述透明灯壳的容纳腔腔壁和与其相对应的LED灯珠之间预留有间隙。
优选地，所述透明灯壳开设有注胶孔，于所述注胶孔向所述透明灯壳内注入透明液体胶，所述液体胶充满所述透明灯壳的容纳腔，所述液体胶常温静置或加热进行固化形成固态密封体。
优选地，各所述透明灯壳上的注胶孔与所述LED灯珠相背对设置。
优选地，各所述透明灯壳的容纳腔内壁经过磨砂处理或喷砂处理，以使内腔壁面形成凹凸不平的漫反射面。
可选地，各所述透明灯壳包括两半壳，两所述半壳扣接在一起且共同包裹所述LED灯珠。
本发明还提供一种智能珍珠灯串，包括驱动单元以及如上所述的LED珍珠灯，所述驱动单元包括驱动板和驱动外壳，所述驱动板固定于所述驱动外壳内，所述驱动外壳设有连接口，所述LED珍珠灯的端部穿过所述连接口并与所述驱动板驱动连接。
进一步地，所述驱动外壳包括具有容置腔的底壳和与所述底壳可拆卸连接的盖板，所述驱动板固定于所述容置腔，所述连接口设于所述底壳。
进一步地，所述驱动单元还包括连接卡块，所述连接卡块设有上下连通的固接孔，所述导电结构的端部穿过所述固接孔，并与所述固接孔紧密连接，所述连接卡块插卡于所述底壳的连接口。
本发明还提供一种智能珍珠帘屏，包括顶壳、驱动单元以及如上述的LED珍珠灯，所述LED珍珠灯具有若干个，所述驱动单元固定于所述顶壳内并与外界电源电性连接，所述顶壳于其底部开设有若干个且间隔设置的对接孔，各所述LED珍珠灯的端部分别通过一所述对接孔与所述驱动单元驱动连接，各所述LED珍珠灯均垂置于所述顶壳的下方。
优选地，所述智能珍珠帘屏还包括若干个接线结构，各所述接线结构包括第一连接件和第二连接件，各所述第一连接件分别与一所述LED珍珠灯的端部固定连接，各所述第二连接件分别固定于一所述对接孔处并与所述驱动单元连 接，各所述第一连接件分别与一所述第二连接件可拆卸连接，以使所述LED珍珠灯与所述驱动单元建立驱动连接。
进一步地，所述智能珍珠帘屏还包括至少两个固定结构，各所述固定结构包括具有U型槽的槽形件、由所述U型槽的两内侧壁凸伸形成的卡脚以及由所述槽形件的背面背离U型槽方向延伸成型的固定板，所述顶壳中位于顶部的两侧部设有卡槽，各所述卡脚分别插卡于一所述卡槽。
具体地，所述槽形件包括第一侧板、第二侧板、连接板和活动板，所述第一侧板与所述第二侧板分别与所述连接板的相对两侧边连接，并与所述连接板共同围成所述U型槽，所述第一侧板高于所述第二侧板，一所述卡脚位于所述第一侧板中与所述第二侧板相面对的板面，另一所述卡脚位于所述活动板的板面，所述活动板与所述第二侧板可拆卸连接，两所述卡脚相对。
优选地，所述顶壳包括侧盖板和侧部具有开口的主壳体，所述驱动单元固定于所述主壳体内，所述侧盖板扣于所述开口处并与所述主壳体可拆卸连接。
本发明还提供一种智能珍珠网屏，包括条形连接件以及如上述的智能珍珠帘屏，所述智能珍珠帘屏包括若干个所述LED珍珠灯，各所述条形连接件横向可拆卸连接任意相邻的两LED珍珠灯，且由上至下间隔布置。
本发明提供的一种LED珍珠灯、智能珍珠灯串、智能珍珠帘屏及智能珍珠网屏的有益效果在于：LED珍珠灯包括与电源连接的导电结构以及若干个发光的LED灯珠和具有透明特性的若干个透明灯壳，各LED灯珠与导电结构电性连接，并且沿着导电结构的长度方向间隔布置，而透明灯壳与LED灯珠一一对应且包裹于LED灯珠外部；透明灯壳具有供导电结构伸出的穿孔。利用透明灯壳将LED灯珠以及LED灯珠与导电结构之间的接线位置密封起来，相对于直接使用防水胶带或封胶，密封效果更好，延长使用寿命，而且外形更加美观。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技 术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本发明实施例一提供的LED珍珠灯的局部立体图；
图2是本发明实施例一提供的LED珍珠灯的另一局部立体图；
图3是本发明实施例一提供的LED珍珠灯的局部立体分解图；
图4是本发明实施例二提供的智能珍珠灯串的局部立体分解图；
图5是本发明实施例三提供的智能珍珠帘屏的立体图；
图6是本发明实施例三提供的接线结构的立体分解图；
图7是图5中A处的放大图；
图8是本发明实施例四提供的智能珍珠网屏的局部立体分解图；
图9是图8中B处的放大图。
其中，图中各附图标记：
LED珍珠灯 1 导电结构 100
LED灯珠 200 透明灯壳 300
穿孔 301 容纳腔 302
注胶孔 303 对胶口 304
驱动单元 400 驱动板 410
驱动外壳 420 连接口 401
容置腔 402 底壳 421
盖板 422 连接卡块 430
固接孔 4301 卡槽 4302
公接头 500 母接头 600
导电线 700 卡线块 440
卡线孔 4401 卡接口 403
卡接槽 4402 半壳 310
智能珍珠灯串 2 智能珍珠帘屏 3
顶壳 10 对接孔 1001
配重件 20 接线结构 30
第一连接件 31 第二连接件 32
对接部 3101 卡环部 3102
锁紧部 3103 螺母 3104
套管 3201 固定结构 40
U型槽 4001 槽形件 41
卡脚 42 固定板 43
卡槽 1002 第一侧板 4101
第二侧板 4102 活动板 4104
螺栓 4105 侧盖板 11
主壳体 12 智能珍珠网屏 4
条形连接件 50 透明卡凸 320
缩颈 321 卡接孔 5001
具体实施方式
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。
需要说明的是，当元件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个元件上，它可以直接在另一个元件上或者它可能通过第三部件间接固定于或设置于另一个元件上。当一个元件被称为“连接于”另一个元件，它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者它可能通过第三部件间接连接于另一个元件上。
需要理解的是，术语“长度”、“宽度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中，“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上，除非另有明确具体的限定。
实施例一：
请同时参阅图1至图3，本发明实施例一提供一种LED珍珠灯1，其包括与电源连接的导电结构100和若干个发光的LED灯珠200，各LED灯珠200与导电结构100电性连接且沿导电结构100的长度方向间隔布置。LED珍珠灯1还包括若干个透明灯壳300，各透明灯壳300分别包裹于一LED灯珠200，导电结构100穿过透明灯壳300的穿孔301伸至外界；透明灯壳300将LED灯珠200及其接线位置密封于内部。
在本实施例中，LED珍珠灯1包括与电源连接的导电结构100以及若干个发光的LED灯珠200和具有透明特性的若干个透明灯壳300，各LED灯珠200与导电结构100电性连接，并且沿着导电结构100的长度方向间隔布置，而透明灯壳300与LED灯珠200一一对应且包裹于LED灯珠200外部；透明灯壳300具有供导电结构100伸出的穿孔301。利用透明灯壳300将LED灯珠200以及LED灯珠200与导电结构100之间的接线位置密封起来，相对于直接使用防水胶带或封胶，密封效果更好，延长使用寿命，而且外形更加美观。
在本实施例中，导电结构100包括三根导线，分别为零线、火线和接地线，三根导电线固定在一起，且延伸方向相同。各LED灯珠200与三根导线电性连接。
请同时参阅图2和图3，优选地，各透明灯壳300具有容纳腔302，LED灯珠200位于容纳腔302内，各透明灯壳300的容纳腔302腔壁和与其相对应的LED灯珠200之间预留有间隙。这样，一方面避免安装时与LED灯珠200发生位置干涉，另一方面为注入液体胶做准备。
请同时参阅图2和图3，进一步地，透明灯壳300开设有注胶孔303，于注胶孔303向透明灯壳300内注入透明液体胶，液体胶充满透明灯壳300的容纳腔302，液体胶常温静置或加热进行固化形成固态密封体。这样，达到LED灯珠200以及LED灯珠200与导电结构100连接位置的防水性能，延长使用寿命，达到更好的防水效果，防水等级达到IP65，可应用于户外草坪或公园等场合进行安装使用，提升其使用环境的适应性。
请同时参阅图2和图3，优选地，各透明灯壳300上的注胶孔303与LED灯珠200相背对设置。这样，可确保透明灯壳300具有更好的出光效果。
请同时参阅图2和图3，优选地，各透明灯壳300与导电结构100紧密连接。这样，一方面可有效防止注入液体胶时漏出，另一方面防止安装后，安装位置固定。
请参阅图2，优选地，于注胶孔303注入液体胶时，导电结构100将注胶孔303的孔口划分成两个对胶口304，两对胶口304中之一与注胶装置的注胶端口相对。可以理解地，于注胶孔303注入液体胶时，需要保持倾斜注入。避免由两个对胶口304同时注胶，导致液体胶内产生气泡，不易排出，影响出光均匀性。
优选地，各透明灯壳300的容纳腔302内壁面为漫反射面。这样，可实现透明灯壳300整体360°均有光线射出，提高照明和观赏效果。
可选地，各透明灯壳300的容纳腔302内壁经过磨砂处理，以使内腔壁面形成凹凸不平的漫反射面。
可选地，各透明灯壳300的容纳腔302内壁经过喷砂，以使内腔壁面形成凹凸不平的漫反射面。在本实施例中，喷砂处理还具有将透明灯壳300模糊化，在LED灯珠200不发光时，由外界看不出透明灯壳300内部的部件，更好地提高观赏性。
可选地，各透明灯壳300的容纳腔302内壁涂覆有透明的漫反射涂层(图中未示出)。在本实施例中，该漫反射涂层可以是由高透明光学涂料涂覆而成，具有防水、耐酸、耐碱、耐盐、耐高温以及耐低温等功能，能有效地减少光的损失。
可选地，各透明灯壳300的几何形状为圆形或椭圆形。在本实施例中，各透明灯壳300的几何形状为椭圆形，曲面状的透明灯壳可形成丰富的视觉表现效果。当然，也可以为任意几何形状，此处不做限制。
可选地，各透明灯壳300为用亚克力材料制作而成。
请参阅图3，进一步地，各透明灯壳300包括两半壳310，两半壳310扣接在一起且共同包裹LED灯珠200。这样，提高组装的便利性。在本实施例中，注胶孔303设于一半壳310上。
实施例二：
请同时参阅图4以及实施例一中图1至图3，本发明实施例二提供一种智能珍珠灯串2，包括驱动单元400以及如实施例一所述的LED珍珠灯1，驱动单元400包括驱动板410和驱动外壳420，驱动板410固定于驱动外壳420内，驱动外壳420设有连接口401，导电结构100的端部穿过连接口401并与驱动板410驱动连接。驱动板410上布设有多个IC点，各IC点分别与一LED灯珠200控制连接，达到单点控制效果。
请参阅图4，优选地，驱动外壳420包括具有容置腔402的底壳421和与底壳421可拆卸连接的盖板422，驱动板410固定于容置腔402，连接口401设于底壳421。
在本实施例中，底壳421与盖板422之间通过卡扣结构连接在一起，这样，便于快速组装与拆卸，便于后续的维修、维护或更换零部件。
请参阅图4，优选地，驱动单元400还包括连接卡块430，连接卡块430设有上下连通的固接孔4301，导电结构100的端部穿过固接孔4301，并与固接孔4301紧密连接，连接卡块430插卡于底壳421的连接口401。
在本实施例中，导电结构100的端部与驱动板410电性连接，由于使用环境因素、导电结构100本身自重以及若干个LED灯珠200和透明灯壳300的重量，该电性连接并不稳固，通过连接卡块430固定导电结构100的端部，连接卡块430再插卡于底壳421的连接口401处，可间接固定导电结构100的端部，提高电性连接的可靠性与稳定性。
请参阅图4，优选地，连接卡块430于其周侧设有卡槽4302，底壳421中位于连接口401的边缘插于卡槽4302，且与卡槽4302相适配。这样，可对连接卡块430进行限位，防止其发生窜动，更好地提高其稳定性，更好地达到导 电结构100与驱动板410之间连接可靠性，延长LED珍珠灯1的使用寿命。
请参阅图4，进一步地，智能珍珠灯串2还包括公接头500和母接头600，公接头500与母接头600均通过导电线700与驱动板410电性连接。这样，可利用公接头500与母接头600进行延展对接，即设有多个LED珍珠灯1，任意相邻两LED珍珠灯1之间的公接头500与母接头600对接，实现帘屏效果和LED珍珠灯1的可延展特性。
请参阅图4，优选地，驱动单元400还包括两个卡线块440，各卡线块440均设有卡线孔4401，各导电线700的端部分别穿过卡线孔4401并固定于卡线孔4401。底壳421开设有两个卡接口403，各卡线块440卡于卡接口403。可以理解地，与导电结构100的端部设置连接卡块430的效果相同，此处不再赘述。
请参阅图4，优选地，各卡线块440于其周侧设有卡接槽4402，底壳421中位于各卡接口403的边缘分别插于一卡接槽4402，且与卡接槽4402相适配。卡接槽4402与连接卡块430上的卡槽4302效果相同，此处不再赘述。
实施例三：
请同时参阅图5至图7，本发明实施例三提供一种智能珍珠帘屏3，包括顶壳10、驱动单元(图中未示出)以及如实施例一所述的LED珍珠灯1，LED珍珠灯1具有若干个，驱动单元固定于顶壳10内并与外界电源电性连接，顶壳10于其底部开设有若干个且间隔设置的对接孔1001，各LED珍珠灯1的端部分别通过一对接孔1001与驱动单元驱动连接，各LED珍珠灯1均垂置于顶壳10的下方。
在本实施例中，请同时参阅实施例一种的图1至图3，各LED珍珠灯1等间距排列，整体形成帘幕式阵列。每个LED珍珠灯1均包括导电结构100以及若干个LED灯珠200和透明灯壳300，各LED灯珠200电连接于导电结构100且等间隔布置，各透明灯壳300分别包裹一LED灯珠200.从而形成帘幕状灯珠帘屏，增大了装饰面积，提升了灯珠帘屏的可扩展性。
请参阅图5以及实施例一中的图1，可选地，智能珍珠帘屏3还包括若干个配重件20，各配重件20分别绝缘连接于一LED珍珠灯1的底部。具体地，配重件20连接于导电结构100的一端部且绝缘连接，导电结构100的另一端部与电源连接。这样，在使用材质上，可以选用金属配重件20，确保LED灯串整体的垂直度。
在本实施例中，通过加设配重件20，使带有LED灯珠200的导电结构100形成垂坠状，从而便于智能珍珠帘屏3整体的安装，提升智能珍珠帘屏3整体的装饰效果。
请同时参阅图5至图7，进一步地，智能珍珠帘屏3还包括若干个接线结构30，各接线结构30包括第一连接件31和第二连接件32，各第一连接件31分别与一LED珍珠灯1的端部固定连接，各第二连接件32分别固定于一对接孔1001处并与驱动单元连接，各第一连接件31分别与一第二连接件32可拆卸连接，以使LED珍珠灯1与驱动单元建立驱动连接，有效防止各LED珍珠灯1与驱动单元连接不稳定，延长智能珍珠帘屏3整体的使用寿命。
在本实施例中，第一连接件31包括对接部3101、卡环部3102和锁紧部3103，卡环部3102位于对接部3101与锁紧部3103之间。具体地，对接部3101与锁紧部3103均设有外螺纹。对接部3101内设有与驱动单元连接的插针。锁紧部3103插入对接孔1001，卡环部3102抵于顶壳10的底部，锁紧部3103伸入顶壳10内的端部通过螺母3104进行锁紧，实现第一连接件固定于顶壳10上。
在本实施例中，第二连接件32中位于插接端部外侧设有套管3201，套管3201设有内螺纹，当第一连接件31的对接部3101与第二连接件32对接时，套管3201与对接部3101螺纹锁紧固定，插针与第二连接件32的插孔插接配合，实现驱动电路连通。通过第一连接件31与第二连接件32对接，实现LED珍珠灯1与驱动单元驱动连接。
请同时参阅图5至图7，进一步地，智能珍珠帘屏3还包括至少两个固定 结构40，各固定结构40包括具有U型槽4001的槽形件41、由U型槽4001的两内侧壁凸伸形成的卡脚42以及由槽形件41的背面背离U型槽4001方向延伸成型的固定板43，顶壳10中位于顶部的两侧部设有卡槽1002，各卡脚42分别插卡于一卡槽2002，固定板43可固定于任意物体上，实现智能珍珠帘屏3整体固定，达到更好的装饰效果。
请同时参阅图5至图7，进一步地，槽形件41包括第一侧板4101、第二侧板4102、连接板4103和活动板4104，第一侧板4101与第二侧板4102分别与连接板4103的相对两侧边连接，并与连接板4103共同围成U型槽4001，第一侧板4101高于第二侧板4102，一卡脚42位于第一侧板4101中与第二侧板4102相面对的板面，另一卡脚42位于活动板4104的板面，活动板4104与第二侧板4102可拆卸连接，两卡脚42相对。这样，一方面便于组装拆卸，另一方面使用更加灵活，可调性相对较高。
在本实施例中，活动板4104通过至少一个螺栓4105与第二侧板4102固定连接在一起。当顶壳10相对较款时，可以选择在活动板4104与第二侧板4102之间加设垫片，达到卡脚与顶壳10的卡槽1002卡接。
请同时参阅图5至图7，优选地，顶壳10包括侧盖板11和侧部具有开口(图中未示出)的主壳体12，驱动单元固定于主壳体12内，侧盖板11扣于开口处并与主壳体12可拆卸连接。这样，一方面，提高组装与拆卸的便利性，减少螺钉的使用，提高组装与拆卸的效率；另一方面，便于对顶壳10内部的元器件进行维修、维护及更换。
在本实施例中，侧盖板11与主壳体12之间通过卡扣结构达到可拆卸连接。
实施例四：
请同时参阅图8、图9以及实施例三中的图5,，本发明实施例三提供一种智能珍珠网屏4，包括条形连接件50以及如实施例三中任意一项所述的智能珍珠帘屏3包括若干个LED珍珠灯1，各条形连接件50横向可拆卸连接任意相邻的两LED珍珠灯1，且由上至下间隔布置。
在本实施例中，通过设置成网格状的发光智能珍珠网屏4，提升了LED灯珠使用的定位稳定性，防止因户外风力等外力发生移位，避免影响LED灯珠的正常装饰使用。网屏状的布局，提升对草坪、公园或建筑物表面的装饰美化，极大地提升了观赏性，而且具备良好的防水效果。
请参阅图9，进一步地，各透明灯壳300于其外壁凸设有透明卡凸320，透明卡凸320具有缩颈321；各条形连接件50设有与LED珍珠灯1数量相等的卡接孔5001，各卡接孔5001卡套于卡凸320的缩颈321上。具体地，各条形连接件50为透明胶件，可弹性伸缩。
以上仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种LED珍珠灯，其包括与电源连接的导电结构和若干个发光的LED灯珠，各所述LED灯珠与所述导电结构电性连接且沿所述导电结构的长度方向间隔布置，其特征在于，所述LED珍珠灯还包括若干个透明灯壳，各所述透明灯壳分别包裹于一所述LED灯珠，所述导电结构穿过所述透明灯壳的穿孔伸至外界；所述透明灯壳将所述LED灯珠及其接线位置密封于内部。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的LED珍珠灯，其特征在于，各所述透明灯壳具有容纳腔，所述LED灯珠位于所述容纳腔内，各所述透明灯壳的容纳腔腔壁和与其相对应的LED灯珠之间预留有间隙。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的LED珍珠灯，其特征在于，所述透明灯壳开设有注胶孔，于所述注胶孔向所述透明灯壳内注入透明液体胶，所述液体胶充满所述透明灯壳的容纳腔，所述液体胶常温静置或加热进行固化形成固态密封体。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的LED珍珠灯，其特征在于，各所述透明灯壳上的注胶孔与所述LED灯珠相背对设置。
  5. 如权利要求2所述的LED珍珠灯，其特征在于，各所述透明灯壳的容纳腔内壁经过磨砂处理或喷砂处理，以使内腔壁面形成凹凸不平的漫反射面。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的LED珍珠灯，其特征在于，各所述透明灯壳包括两半壳，两所述半壳扣接在一起且共同包裹所述LED灯珠。
  7. 一种智能珍珠灯串，其特征在于，包括驱动单元以及如权利要求1所述的LED珍珠灯，所述驱动单元包括驱动板和驱动外壳，所述驱动板固定于所述驱动外壳内，所述驱动外壳设有连接口，所述LED珍珠灯的端部穿过所述连接口并与所述驱动板驱动连接。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的智能珍珠灯串，其特征在于，所述驱动外壳包括具有容置腔的底壳和与所述底壳可拆卸连接的盖板，所述驱动板固定于所述容置腔，所述连接口设于所述底壳。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的智能珍珠灯串，其特征在于，所述驱动单元还包括 连接卡块，所述连接卡块设有上下连通的固接孔，所述导电结构的端部穿过所述固接孔，并与所述固接孔紧密连接，所述连接卡块插卡于所述底壳的连接口。
  10. 一种智能珍珠帘屏，其特征在于，包括顶壳、驱动单元以及如权利要求1所述的LED珍珠灯，所述LED珍珠灯具有若干个，所述驱动单元固定于所述顶壳内并与外界电源电性连接，所述顶壳于其底部开设有若干个且间隔设置的对接孔，各所述LED珍珠灯的端部分别通过一所述对接孔与所述驱动单元驱动连接，各所述LED珍珠灯均垂置于所述顶壳的下方。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的智能珍珠帘屏，其特征在于，所述智能珍珠帘屏还包括若干个接线结构，各所述接线结构包括第一连接件和第二连接件，各所述第一连接件分别与一所述LED珍珠灯的端部固定连接，各所述第二连接件分别固定于一所述对接孔处并与所述驱动单元连接，各所述第一连接件分别与一所述第二连接件可拆卸连接，以使所述LED珍珠灯与所述驱动单元建立驱动连接。
  12. 如权利要求10所述的智能珍珠帘屏，其特征在于，所述智能珍珠帘屏还包括至少两个固定结构，各所述固定结构包括具有U型槽的槽形件、由所述U型槽的两内侧壁凸伸形成的卡脚以及由所述槽形件的背面背离U型槽方向延伸成型的固定板，所述顶壳中位于顶部的两侧部设有卡槽，各所述卡脚分别插卡于一所述卡槽。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的智能珍珠帘屏，其特征在于，所述槽形件包括第一侧板、第二侧板、连接板和活动板，所述第一侧板与所述第二侧板分别与所述连接板的相对两侧边连接，并与所述连接板共同围成所述U型槽，所述第一侧板高于所述第二侧板，一所述卡脚位于所述第一侧板中与所述第二侧板相面对的板面，另一所述卡脚位于所述活动板的板面，所述活动板与所述第二侧板可拆卸连接，两所述卡脚相对。
  14. 如权利要求10所述的智能珍珠帘屏，其特征在于，所述顶壳包括侧盖板和侧部具有开口的主壳体，所述驱动单元固定于所述主壳体内，所述侧盖板 扣于所述开口处并与所述主壳体可拆卸连接。
  15. 一种智能珍珠网屏，其特征在于，包括条形连接件以及如权利要求10所述的智能珍珠帘屏，所述智能珍珠帘屏包括若干个所述LED珍珠灯，各所述条形连接件横向可拆卸连接任意相邻的两LED珍珠灯，且由上至下间隔布置。
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