WO2022205943A1 - Collection head profiling method, system, and apparatus, and medium - Google Patents

Collection head profiling method, system, and apparatus, and medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022205943A1
WO2022205943A1 PCT/CN2021/132031 CN2021132031W WO2022205943A1 WO 2022205943 A1 WO2022205943 A1 WO 2022205943A1 CN 2021132031 W CN2021132031 W CN 2021132031W WO 2022205943 A1 WO2022205943 A1 WO 2022205943A1
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Prior art keywords
collection head
vehicle speed
current
working height
target
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PCT/CN2021/132031
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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刘飞香
程永亮
龚文忠
伍涛
周阳
朱琪
刘秦
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中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司
铁建重工新疆有限公司
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Publication of WO2022205943A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022205943A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/20Design optimisation, verification or simulation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/02Agriculture; Fishing; Forestry; Mining

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  • the present application relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and in particular, to a method, system, device and medium for profiling a collecting head.
  • the cotton picker is a commonly used large-scale agricultural harvesting machine. It is mainly used for cotton harvesting in large cotton fields. Due to the high efficiency of the cotton picker, a lot of labor is saved and the work efficiency of cotton picking is improved. Among them, the collection head of the cotton picker is the main working part of the cotton picker, so the working height of the collection head is the key to affecting the cleaning rate and picking efficiency of the cotton picker.
  • the acquisition head profiling system mainly obtains the target working height and the current working height collected by the angle sensor through the controller, and then adjusts the height of the acquisition head by controlling the solenoid valve according to the target working height and the current working height and the fixed lifting speed of the acquisition head. . Since the lifting speed of the collecting head has nothing to do with the vehicle speed during the harvesting operation, the excessively fast speed of the cotton picking machine will lead to the problem of the reduction of the cleaning rate. The speed of the vehicle is adjusted on the ground, so the harvesting rate of crops is reduced, and the practicability of the collecting head profiling system is reduced.
  • the purpose of this application is to provide a collection head profiling method to improve the harvest rate of crops and improve the practicability of the collection head profiling system.
  • the purpose of the present application is to further provide a collection head profiling system, device and medium.
  • the application provides a kind of acquisition head profiling method, comprising:
  • the output current is calculated according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient, so that the solenoid valve controls the collection head group to adjust the height according to the output current.
  • it also includes:
  • the solenoid valve includes a lift solenoid valve for controlling the rise of the collection head group, and a lower solenoid valve for controlling the collection head group to descend
  • the method according to the target height difference and The vehicle speed compensation coefficient calculates the output current, so that the solenoid valve can control the height adjustment of the collection head group according to the output current, which specifically includes:
  • the output current is calculated according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient, and the output current is sent to the lift solenoid valve, so that the The raising solenoid valve controls the collection head group to raise according to the output current.
  • the output current is calculated according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient, and the output current is sent to the lowering solenoid valve, so that the The lowering solenoid valve controls the lowering of the collection head group according to the output current.
  • the method further includes:
  • the solenoid valve is controlled to raise or lower the collection head group according to the operation signal.
  • the method further includes:
  • an alarm signal is sent to the visual touch screen, so as to display the alarm signal on the visual touch screen.
  • the target working height is obtained, specifically:
  • the input target working height is obtained through the visual touch screen.
  • the present application also provides a collection head profiling system, including: a proximity switch sensor disposed on the vehicle where the collection head group is located, an angle sensor disposed on the collection head group, and the angle sensor. a controller connected with the proximity switch sensor, and a solenoid valve connected with the controller;
  • the controller is configured to acquire the target working height, the current vehicle speed sent by the proximity switch sensor, and the current working height sent by the angle sensor, calculate the vehicle speed compensation coefficient according to the current vehicle speed, and calculate the vehicle speed compensation coefficient according to the target working height and the desired working height.
  • the target height difference is calculated from the current working height
  • the output current is calculated according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient, so that the solenoid valve can control the collection head group to adjust the height according to the output current.
  • the application also provides a collection head profiling device, comprising:
  • the first acquisition module is used to acquire the current vehicle speed, the target working height and the current working height of the collection head group
  • a first calculation module configured to calculate a vehicle speed compensation coefficient according to the current vehicle speed
  • a second calculation module configured to calculate the target height difference according to the target working height and the current working height
  • the third calculation module is configured to calculate the output current according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient, so that the solenoid valve can control the collection head group to adjust the height according to the output current.
  • the application also provides a collection head profiling device, comprising:
  • the processor is configured to implement the steps of the above-mentioned acquisition head profiling method when executing the computer program.
  • the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned acquisition head profiling method is realized. A step of.
  • the acquisition head profiling method provided by this application acquires the current vehicle speed, acquires the target working height and current working height of the acquisition head group, calculates the vehicle speed compensation coefficient according to the current vehicle speed, and calculates the target height difference according to the target working height and the current working height Then, the output current is calculated according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient, so that the solenoid valve is controlled to raise or lower the collection head group according to the output current. Since the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient are used to calculate the output current used to control the rise or fall of the collection head group, the output current can be adjusted according to the current vehicle speed during the profiling process of the collection head group, so as to adjust the output current of the collection head group. The speed of lifting and lowering, thus improving the harvest rate of crops and improving the practicability of the collecting head profiling system.
  • a collection head profiling system, device and medium provided by the present application correspond to the above collection head profiling method, and the effects are the same as above.
  • Fig. 1 is the flow chart of a kind of acquisition head profiling method provided by the embodiment of this application;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a collection head profiling system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a collection head profiling device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another acquisition head profiling device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the core of the present application is to provide a collection head profiling method to improve the harvest rate of crops and improve the practicability of the collection head profiling system.
  • the core of the present application is to further provide a collection head profiling system, device and medium.
  • a collection head profiling method, system, device and medium can be applied to various collection machines for collecting crops.
  • the profiling method of the collection head described in this application specifically refers to that the height of the collection head is adjusted to ensure that the height of the collection head fits the ground, so that the cotton picker can profiling the topography of the cotton field. Functional Requirements.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for profiling a collection head provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 1, based on the controller, the method includes:
  • the current vehicle speed is specifically collected by the proximity switch sensor, wherein the proximity switch sensor can be deployed on the body of the cotton picker, or on the cotton picking head group of the cotton picker; the current working height is specifically collected by the angle sensor, The angle sensor is deployed on the cotton picking head group of the cotton picking machine.
  • the number of angle sensors on each cotton picking head group is not limited. In order to ensure that when a certain angle sensor works abnormally, the cotton picking machine can still perform the profiling of the collecting head. At least two angle sensors are deployed on the cotton picking head group.
  • the cotton-picking head group can be composed of at least one cotton-picking head, and the number of angle sensors deployed on each cotton-picking head is not limited. Two angle sensors are deployed on the mining head, one angle sensor is deployed on the mining head in the middle of the vehicle, and the remaining one is not deployed.
  • S12 Calculate the target height difference according to the target working height and the current working height.
  • the vehicle speed compensation coefficient and the output current can be calculated according to the corresponding relationship obtained by summarizing multiple sets of experimental data.
  • S11 and S12 do not have a sequential relationship. You can calculate the vehicle speed compensation coefficient first, and then calculate the target height difference in the order shown in Figure 1. You can also calculate the vehicle speed compensation coefficient and the target height difference at the same time. Calculate the target height difference first, and then calculate the vehicle speed compensation coefficient.
  • the controller can control the electromagnetic valves corresponding to the multiple collection head groups to realize the automatic profiling of the multiple collection head groups.
  • the controller when the controller is connected to the visual touch screen, the controller can send the current vehicle speed, target working height, current working height, output current and the lifting action of the cotton picking head group. to a visual touchscreen for easy viewing by the driver.
  • the controller and the visual touch screen are connected through the controller area network (Controller Area Network, CAN), the communication interface RS232 or RS485, the Ethernet (Ethernet), and the communication protocol Modbus-TCP.
  • the input target working height can be obtained through the visual touch screen, that is, the driver can customize the target work of each collection head group through the visual touch screen. Height, so as to meet the collection work of cotton fields in different regions and different scenarios, and ensure the clean rate of cotton fields.
  • the acquisition head profiling method provided by this application acquires the current vehicle speed, acquires the target working height and current working height of the acquisition head group, calculates the vehicle speed compensation coefficient according to the current vehicle speed, and calculates the target height difference according to the target working height and the current working height Then, the output current is calculated according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient, so that the solenoid valve is controlled to raise or lower the collection head group according to the output current. Since the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient are used to calculate the output current used to control the rise or fall of the collection head group, the output current can be adjusted according to the current vehicle speed during the profiling process of the collection head group, so as to adjust the output current of the collection head group. The speed of lifting and lowering, thus improving the harvest rate of crops and improving the practicability of the collecting head profiling system.
  • the acquisition head profiling method also includes:
  • each current working height measured by each angle sensor is collected separately, and it is judged whether all the current working heights are not in the highest position and the lowest position. In the location area, if no, it is determined that the current working height is not at the highest position and the corresponding angle sensor in the lowest position area is abnormal, if so, exit the automatic profiling, that is, exit the acquisition head profiling process as shown in Figure 1 .
  • the profiling method for the acquisition head further includes: when the current working height is not in the highest position and the lowest position area In the case of , send an alarm signal to the visual touch screen, so that the alarm signal can be displayed on the visual touch screen.
  • the corresponding angle sensor works abnormally when the current working height is not in the highest position and the lowest position area, it is possible to determine the angle in time during the acquisition head profiling process Whether the sensor works abnormally, it is convenient for maintenance personnel to conduct maintenance, which improves the use experience of the cotton picker.
  • S13 specifically includes:
  • the output current is calculated according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient, and the output current is sent to the lift solenoid valve, so that the lift solenoid valve can control the collection head group to rise according to the output current.
  • the output current is calculated according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient, and the output current is sent to the lowering solenoid valve, so that the lowering solenoid valve can control the lowering of the collection head group according to the output current.
  • the embodiment of the present application is provided with a lift solenoid valve and a lower solenoid valve, and the lift solenoid valve is only used to control the pick-up solenoid valve.
  • the cotton head rises and the fall solenoid valve is only used to control the cotton picking head to descend, which avoids the problem of control precision decline.
  • the acquisition head profiling method further includes:
  • the switching between manual profiling and automatic profiling can also be realized by manipulating the buttons, for example, in the case of a plurality of acquisition head groups.
  • the acquisition head group is still automatic profiling.
  • the acquisition head profiling method further includes: receiving a status signal indicating the operation or stop of the acquisition head group sent by the control button, and starting or stopping the acquisition head profiling according to the status signal method.
  • the point control method is adopted when the manual control is realized by manipulating the buttons.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a collection head profiling system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the collection head profiling system includes: a proximity switch sensor 10 arranged on the cotton picking machine, an angle sensor 11 arranged on the collection head group, a controller 12 connected with the angle sensor 11 and the proximity switch sensor 10, And the solenoid valve 13 connected to the controller 12 .
  • the controller 12 is used to obtain the target working height, the current vehicle speed sent by the proximity switch sensor 10 and the current working height sent by the angle sensor 11, calculate the vehicle speed compensation coefficient according to the current vehicle speed, and calculate the target height difference according to the target working height and the current working height,
  • the output current is calculated according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient, so that the solenoid valve 13 can control the collection head group to adjust the height according to the output current.
  • the acquisition head profiling system includes a proximity switch sensor, an angle sensor, a controller connected with the angle sensor and the proximity switch sensor, and a solenoid valve connected with the controller.
  • the controller is used to obtain the current vehicle speed, obtain the target working height and current working height of the collection head group, calculate the vehicle speed compensation coefficient according to the current vehicle speed, and calculate the target height difference according to the target working height and the current working height. and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient to calculate the output current, so as to control the solenoid valve to raise or lower the collection head group according to the output current.
  • the output current can be adjusted according to the current vehicle speed during the profiling process of the collection head group, so as to adjust the output current of the collection head group.
  • the speed of lifting and lowering thus improving the harvest rate of crops and improving the practicability of the collecting head profiling system.
  • the acquisition head profiling method is described in detail, and the present application also provides a corresponding embodiment of the acquisition head profiling device. It should be noted that this application describes the embodiments of the device part from two perspectives, one is based on the perspective of functional modules, and the other is based on the perspective of hardware.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a collecting head profiling device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 3, based on the perspective of functional modules, the device includes:
  • the first obtaining module 20 is used to obtain the current vehicle speed, the target working height and the current working height of the collecting head group.
  • the first calculation module 21 is configured to calculate the vehicle speed compensation coefficient according to the current vehicle speed.
  • the second calculation module 22 is configured to calculate the target height difference according to the target working height and the current working height.
  • the third calculation module 23 is configured to calculate the output current according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient, so that the solenoid valve can control the collection head group to adjust the height according to the output current.
  • it also includes:
  • the second acquisition module is used to acquire the highest position and the lowest position of the collection head group.
  • the judgment module is used for judging whether the current working height is in the highest position and the lowest position area.
  • the determining module is used for determining, if not, that the corresponding angle sensor works abnormally.
  • the third calculation module 23 specifically includes:
  • the first sending module is used to calculate the output current according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient when the current working height is lower than the target working height, and send the output current to the lift solenoid valve, so that the lift solenoid valve can calculate the output current according to the output current Control the rise of the collection head group.
  • the second sending module is configured to calculate the output current according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient when the current working height is higher than the target working height, and send the output current to the lowering solenoid valve, so that the lowering solenoid valve can calculate the output current according to the output current. Control the collection head group to descend.
  • the receiving module is used for receiving the operation signal sent by the control button and representing the manual ascending or descending operation of the collection head group.
  • the control module is used for controlling the solenoid valve to make the collection head group rise or fall according to the operation signal.
  • the third sending module is used for sending an alarm signal to the visual touch screen when the current working height is not within the highest position and the lowest position area, so as to display the alarm signal on the visual touch screen.
  • the acquisition head profiling device acquires the current vehicle speed, acquires the target working height and current working height of the acquisition head group, calculates the vehicle speed compensation coefficient according to the current vehicle speed, and calculates the target height difference according to the target working height and the current working height Then, the output current is calculated according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient, so that the solenoid valve is controlled to raise or lower the collection head group according to the output current. Since the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient are used to calculate the output current used to control the rise or fall of the collection head group, the output current can be adjusted according to the current vehicle speed during the profiling process of the collection head group, so as to adjust the output current of the collection head group. The speed of lifting and lowering, thus improving the harvest rate of crops and improving the practicability of the collecting head profiling system.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another acquisition head profiling device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 4, based on the hardware structure, the device includes:
  • the processor 31 is configured to implement the steps of the acquisition head profiling method in the above embodiment when executing the computer program.
  • the processor 31 may include one or more processing cores, such as a 4-core processor, an 8-core processor, and the like.
  • the processor 31 may use at least one hardware form among digital signal processing (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), and programmable logic array (Programmable Logic Array, PLA).
  • DSP Digital Signal Processing
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • PROM programmable logic array
  • PLA programmable logic array
  • the processor 31 may also include a main processor and a co-processor.
  • the main processor is a processor used to process data in the wake-up state, also called a central processing unit (CPU);
  • the co-processor is a A low-power processor for processing data in a standby state.
  • the processor 31 may be integrated with a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU), and the GPU is used for rendering and drawing the content that needs to be displayed on the display screen.
  • GPU Graphics Processing Unit
  • Memory 30 may include one or more computer-readable storage media, which may be non-transitory. Memory 30 may also include high-speed random access memory, as well as non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic disk storage devices, flash storage devices. In this embodiment, the memory 30 is at least used to store the following computer program 301 , where, after the computer program 301 is loaded and executed by the processor 31 , the relevant steps of the acquisition head profiling method disclosed in any of the foregoing embodiments can be implemented. In addition, the resources stored in the memory 30 may also include an operating system 302, data 303, etc., and the storage mode may be short-term storage or permanent storage. The operating system 302 may include Windows, Unix, Linux, and the like. The data 303 may include, but is not limited to, data involved in the acquisition head profiling method, and the like.
  • the acquisition head profiling device may further include a display screen 32 , an input and output interface 33 , a communication interface 34 , a power supply 35 and a communication bus 36 .
  • FIG. 4 does not constitute a limitation on the acquisition head profiling device, and may include more or less components than those shown.
  • the acquisition head profiling device includes a memory and a processor.
  • the processor executes a program stored in the memory, the processor can implement the following methods: acquiring the current vehicle speed, acquiring the target working height and the current working height of the acquisition head group, And calculate the vehicle speed compensation coefficient according to the current vehicle speed, and after calculating the target height difference according to the target working height and the current working height, calculate the output current according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient, so as to control the solenoid valve to raise the collection head group according to the output current. or drop.
  • the output current can be adjusted according to the current vehicle speed during the profiling process of the collection head group, so as to adjust the output current of the collection head group.
  • the speed of lifting and lowering thus improving the harvest rate of crops and improving the practicability of the collecting head profiling system.
  • the present application also provides an embodiment corresponding to a computer-readable storage medium.
  • a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps described in the foregoing method embodiments are implemented.
  • the methods in the above embodiments are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be embodied in the form of software products in essence, or the parts that contribute to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solutions, and the computer software products are stored in a storage In the medium, all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application are performed.
  • the aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes .

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Abstract

A collection head profiling method, system, and apparatus, and a medium. The method comprises: acquiring a current vehicle speed, acquiring the target working height and current working height of a collection head group, calculating a vehicle speed compensation coefficient according to the current vehicle speed, and calculating an output current according to a target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient once the target height difference is calculated according to the target working height and the current working height, so as to control an electromagnetic valve to raise or lower the collection head group according to the output current. Since the output current can be adjusted according to the current vehicle speed during the profiling process of the collection head group by means of calculating the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient during the calculation of the output current used for controlling the collection head group to ascend or descend, in order to adjust the ascending or descending speed of the collection head group, the collection rate of a crop is increased, and the practicability of the collection head profiling system is improved.

Description

一种采集头仿形方法、系统、装置及介质A collection head profiling method, system, device and medium
本申请要求于2021年04月02日提交至中国专利局、申请号为202110361643.9、发明名称为“一种采集头仿形方法、系统、装置及介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application filed on April 2, 2021 with the application number 202110361643.9 and the title of the invention is "A collection head profiling method, system, device and medium", the entire contents of which are Incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及农业机械技术领域,特别是涉及一种采集头仿形方法、系统、装置及介质。The present application relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and in particular, to a method, system, device and medium for profiling a collecting head.
背景技术Background technique
采棉机是现有常用的一种大型农用收获机器,主要用于大型棉田棉花的采收工作,由于采棉机的高效率,节约了大量的劳动力同时提高了采摘棉花的工作效率。其中,采棉机的采集头作为采棉机的主要作业部件,因此采集头的工作高度是影响采棉机的采净率和采摘效率的关键。The cotton picker is a commonly used large-scale agricultural harvesting machine. It is mainly used for cotton harvesting in large cotton fields. Due to the high efficiency of the cotton picker, a lot of labor is saved and the work efficiency of cotton picking is improved. Among them, the collection head of the cotton picker is the main working part of the cotton picker, so the working height of the collection head is the key to affecting the cleaning rate and picking efficiency of the cotton picker.
目前,采集头仿形系统主要通过控制器获取目标工作高度和角度传感器采集的当前工作高度后,根据目标工作高度和当前工作高度、按采集头固定的升降速度控制电磁阀对采集头高度进行调节。由于在采收作业过程中,采集头的升降速度与车速无关,因此过快的采棉机车速将会导致采净率下降的问题,同时在使用过程中需要驾驶人员根据采集头的升降速度不断地对车速进行调整,故降低了农作物的采净率,降低了采集头仿形系统的实用性。At present, the acquisition head profiling system mainly obtains the target working height and the current working height collected by the angle sensor through the controller, and then adjusts the height of the acquisition head by controlling the solenoid valve according to the target working height and the current working height and the fixed lifting speed of the acquisition head. . Since the lifting speed of the collecting head has nothing to do with the vehicle speed during the harvesting operation, the excessively fast speed of the cotton picking machine will lead to the problem of the reduction of the cleaning rate. The speed of the vehicle is adjusted on the ground, so the harvesting rate of crops is reduced, and the practicability of the collecting head profiling system is reduced.
由此可见,如何提高农作物的采净率、提高采集头仿形系统的实用性是本领域技术人员亟待解决的问题。It can be seen that how to improve the harvest rate of crops and improve the practicability of the collecting head profiling system is an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请的目的是提供一种采集头仿形方法,用以提高农作物的采净率、提高采集头仿形系统的实用性。本申请的目的是还提供一种采集头仿形系统、装置及介质。The purpose of this application is to provide a collection head profiling method to improve the harvest rate of crops and improve the practicability of the collection head profiling system. The purpose of the present application is to further provide a collection head profiling system, device and medium.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请提供一种采集头仿形方法,包括:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the application provides a kind of acquisition head profiling method, comprising:
获取当前车速、以及采集头组的目标工作高度和当前工作高度;Obtain the current vehicle speed, as well as the target working height and current working height of the collection head group;
根据所述当前车速计算车速补偿系数;calculating a vehicle speed compensation coefficient according to the current vehicle speed;
根据所述目标工作高度和所述当前工作高度计算目标高度差;Calculate the target height difference according to the target working height and the current working height;
根据所述目标高度差和所述车速补偿系数计算输出电流,以便于电磁阀根据所述输出电流控制所述采集头组进行高度调节。The output current is calculated according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient, so that the solenoid valve controls the collection head group to adjust the height according to the output current.
优选的,还包括:Preferably, it also includes:
获取所述采集头组的最高位置和最低位置;obtaining the highest position and the lowest position of the collection head group;
判断所述当前工作高度是否处于所述最高位置和所述最低位置区域内;Judging whether the current working height is within the highest position and the lowest position area;
如果否,则确定对应的角度传感器工作异常。If not, it is determined that the corresponding angle sensor works abnormally.
优选的,在所述电磁阀包括用于控制所述采集头组上升的升电磁阀、以及用于控制所述采集头组下降的降电磁阀的情况下,所述根据所述目标高度差和所述车速补偿系数计算输出电流,以便于电磁阀根据所述输出电流控制所述采集头组进行高度调节,具体包括:Preferably, in the case that the solenoid valve includes a lift solenoid valve for controlling the rise of the collection head group, and a lower solenoid valve for controlling the collection head group to descend, the method according to the target height difference and The vehicle speed compensation coefficient calculates the output current, so that the solenoid valve can control the height adjustment of the collection head group according to the output current, which specifically includes:
在所述当前工作高度低于所述目标工作高度的情况下,根据所述目标高度差和所述车速补偿系数计算输出电流,并将所述输出电流发送至所述升电磁阀,以便于所述升电磁阀根据所述输出电流控制所述采集头组上升。When the current working height is lower than the target working height, the output current is calculated according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient, and the output current is sent to the lift solenoid valve, so that the The raising solenoid valve controls the collection head group to raise according to the output current.
在所述当前工作高度高于所述目标工作高度的情况下,根据所述目标高度差和所述车速补偿系数计算输出电流,并将所述输出电流发送至所述降电磁阀,以便于所述降电磁阀根据所述输出电流控制所述采集头组下降。When the current working height is higher than the target working height, the output current is calculated according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient, and the output current is sent to the lowering solenoid valve, so that the The lowering solenoid valve controls the lowering of the collection head group according to the output current.
优选的,在控制器与操控按键连接的情况下,所述方法还包括:Preferably, in the case that the controller is connected to the manipulation button, the method further includes:
接收所述操控按键发送的表征手动对所述采集头组进行上升或下降操作的操作信号;receiving an operation signal sent by the manipulation button and representing the manual ascending or descending operation of the collection head group;
根据所述操作信号控制所述电磁阀使所述采集头组上升或下降。The solenoid valve is controlled to raise or lower the collection head group according to the operation signal.
优选的,在控制器与可视化触摸屏连接的情况下,所述方法还包括:Preferably, when the controller is connected to the visual touch screen, the method further includes:
在所述当前工作高度不处于所述最高位置和所述最低位置区域内的情况下,向所述可视化触摸屏发送告警信号,以便于在所述可视化触摸屏上显示所述告警信号。When the current working height is not within the highest position and the lowest position area, an alarm signal is sent to the visual touch screen, so as to display the alarm signal on the visual touch screen.
优选的,在控制器与可视化触摸屏连接的情况下,获取所述目标工作 高度,具体为:Preferably, when the controller is connected to the visual touch screen, the target working height is obtained, specifically:
通过所述可视化触摸屏获取输入的所述目标工作高度。The input target working height is obtained through the visual touch screen.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请还提供一种采集头仿形系统,包括:设置于采集头组所在车辆上的接近开关传感器、设置于所述采集头组上的角度传感器,与所述角度传感器和所述接近开关传感器连接的控制器,以及与所述控制器连接的电磁阀;In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application also provides a collection head profiling system, including: a proximity switch sensor disposed on the vehicle where the collection head group is located, an angle sensor disposed on the collection head group, and the angle sensor. a controller connected with the proximity switch sensor, and a solenoid valve connected with the controller;
所述控制器,用于获取目标工作高度、所述接近开关传感器发送的当前车速以及所述角度传感器发送的当前工作高度,根据所述当前车速计算车速补偿系数,根据所述目标工作高度和所述当前工作高度计算目标高度差,根据所述目标高度差和所述车速补偿系数计算输出电流,以便于所述电磁阀根据所述输出电流控制所述采集头组进行高度调节。The controller is configured to acquire the target working height, the current vehicle speed sent by the proximity switch sensor, and the current working height sent by the angle sensor, calculate the vehicle speed compensation coefficient according to the current vehicle speed, and calculate the vehicle speed compensation coefficient according to the target working height and the desired working height. The target height difference is calculated from the current working height, and the output current is calculated according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient, so that the solenoid valve can control the collection head group to adjust the height according to the output current.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请还提供一种采集头仿形装置,包括:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the application also provides a collection head profiling device, comprising:
第一获取模块,用于获取当前车速、以及采集头组的目标工作高度和当前工作高度;The first acquisition module is used to acquire the current vehicle speed, the target working height and the current working height of the collection head group;
第一计算模块,用于根据所述当前车速计算车速补偿系数;a first calculation module, configured to calculate a vehicle speed compensation coefficient according to the current vehicle speed;
第二计算模块,用于根据所述目标工作高度和所述当前工作高度计算目标高度差;a second calculation module, configured to calculate the target height difference according to the target working height and the current working height;
第三计算模块,用于根据所述目标高度差和所述车速补偿系数计算输出电流,以便于电磁阀根据所述输出电流控制所述采集头组进行高度调节。The third calculation module is configured to calculate the output current according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient, so that the solenoid valve can control the collection head group to adjust the height according to the output current.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请还提供一种采集头仿形装置,包括:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the application also provides a collection head profiling device, comprising:
存储器,用于存储计算机程序;memory for storing computer programs;
处理器,用于执行所述计算机程序时实现如上所述的采集头仿形方法的步骤。The processor is configured to implement the steps of the above-mentioned acquisition head profiling method when executing the computer program.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的采集头仿形方法的步骤。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned acquisition head profiling method is realized. A step of.
本申请所提供的采集头仿形方法,获取当前车速,获取采集头组的目标工作高度和当前工作高度,并根据当前车速计算车速补偿系数,以及根据目标工作高度和当前工作高度计算目标高度差后,依据目标高度差和车 速补偿系数计算输出电流,从而控制电磁阀根据所述输出电流使采集头组上升或下降。由于在计算用于控制采集头组上升或下降的输出电流时,通过目标高度差和车速补偿系数计算,使得在采集头组仿形过程中能够根据当前车速调整输出电流,从而调整采集头组的升降速度,因此提高了农作物的采净率,提高了采集头仿形系统的实用性。The acquisition head profiling method provided by this application acquires the current vehicle speed, acquires the target working height and current working height of the acquisition head group, calculates the vehicle speed compensation coefficient according to the current vehicle speed, and calculates the target height difference according to the target working height and the current working height Then, the output current is calculated according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient, so that the solenoid valve is controlled to raise or lower the collection head group according to the output current. Since the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient are used to calculate the output current used to control the rise or fall of the collection head group, the output current can be adjusted according to the current vehicle speed during the profiling process of the collection head group, so as to adjust the output current of the collection head group. The speed of lifting and lowering, thus improving the harvest rate of crops and improving the practicability of the collecting head profiling system.
此外,本申请提供的一种采集头仿形系统、装置及介质,与上述采集头仿形方法对应,效果同上。In addition, a collection head profiling system, device and medium provided by the present application correspond to the above collection head profiling method, and the effects are the same as above.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图做简单的介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to describe the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that are used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, which are not relevant to ordinary skills in the art. As far as personnel are concerned, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings on the premise of no creative work.
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种采集头仿形方法的流程图;Fig. 1 is the flow chart of a kind of acquisition head profiling method provided by the embodiment of this application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种采集头仿形系统的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a collection head profiling system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种采集头仿形装置的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a collection head profiling device provided by an embodiment of the application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的另一种采集头仿形装置的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another acquisition head profiling device according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下,所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
本申请的核心是提供一种采集头仿形方法,用以提高农作物的采净率、提高采集头仿形系统的实用性。本申请的核心是还提供一种采集头仿形系统、装置及介质。The core of the present application is to provide a collection head profiling method to improve the harvest rate of crops and improve the practicability of the collection head profiling system. The core of the present application is to further provide a collection head profiling system, device and medium.
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请方案,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本申请作进一步的详细说明。In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the solution of the present application, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
需要说明的是,本申请提供的一种采集头仿形方法、系统、装置及介质可以应用于各种采集农作物的采集机器,为了便于本领域技术人员的理解,下文将以采棉机为例进行详细的说明。还需说明的是,本申请所述的采集头仿形方法具体是指通过对采集头的高度进行调节以保证采集头的对地高度贴合地面,实现了采棉机对棉田地形仿形的功能需求。It should be noted that a collection head profiling method, system, device and medium provided in this application can be applied to various collection machines for collecting crops. In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the following will take cotton pickers as an example A detailed explanation is given. It should also be noted that the profiling method of the collection head described in this application specifically refers to that the height of the collection head is adjusted to ensure that the height of the collection head fits the ground, so that the cotton picker can profiling the topography of the cotton field. Functional Requirements.
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种采集头仿形方法的流程图。如图1所示,基于控制器,该方法包括:FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for profiling a collection head provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 1, based on the controller, the method includes:
S10:获取当前车速、以及采集头组的目标工作高度和当前工作高度。S10: Obtain the current vehicle speed, the target working height and the current working height of the collection head group.
本申请实施例中,当前车速具体通过接近开关传感器采集,其中接近开关传感器可部署于采棉机车身上,也可以部署于采棉机的采棉头组上;当前工作高度具体通过角度传感器采集,其中角度传感器部署于采棉机的采棉头组上。In the embodiment of the present application, the current vehicle speed is specifically collected by the proximity switch sensor, wherein the proximity switch sensor can be deployed on the body of the cotton picker, or on the cotton picking head group of the cotton picker; the current working height is specifically collected by the angle sensor, The angle sensor is deployed on the cotton picking head group of the cotton picking machine.
需要说明的是,每个采棉头组上的角度传感器的个数不做限制,为了保证某一角度传感器工作异常时,采棉机仍能够进行采集头仿形,在具体实施中,每个采棉头组上部署有至少两个角度传感器。此外,采棉头组可由至少一个采棉头组成,每个采棉头上部署的角度传感器的个数不做限制,例如当采棉头组由三个采棉头组成,可在车辆外沿采头上部署2个角度传感器,车辆中间采头上部署1个角度传感器,剩余一个不部署。It should be noted that the number of angle sensors on each cotton picking head group is not limited. In order to ensure that when a certain angle sensor works abnormally, the cotton picking machine can still perform the profiling of the collecting head. At least two angle sensors are deployed on the cotton picking head group. In addition, the cotton-picking head group can be composed of at least one cotton-picking head, and the number of angle sensors deployed on each cotton-picking head is not limited. Two angle sensors are deployed on the mining head, one angle sensor is deployed on the mining head in the middle of the vehicle, and the remaining one is not deployed.
S11:根据当前车速计算车速补偿系数。S11: Calculate the vehicle speed compensation coefficient according to the current vehicle speed.
S12:根据目标工作高度和当前工作高度计算目标高度差。S12: Calculate the target height difference according to the target working height and the current working height.
S13:根据目标高度差和车速补偿系数计算输出电流,以便于电磁阀根据输出电流控制采集头组进行高度调节。S13: Calculate the output current according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient, so that the solenoid valve can control the collection head group to adjust the height according to the output current.
其中,车速补偿系数以及输出电流可根据多组实验数据汇总得到的对应关系进行计算。Among them, the vehicle speed compensation coefficient and the output current can be calculated according to the corresponding relationship obtained by summarizing multiple sets of experimental data.
可以理解的是,S11和S12并无前后顺序关系,可以按如图1所示的顺序,先计算车速补偿系数,再计算目标高度差,还可以同时计算车速补偿系数和目标高度差,也可以先计算目标高度差,再计算车速补偿系数。It can be understood that S11 and S12 do not have a sequential relationship. You can calculate the vehicle speed compensation coefficient first, and then calculate the target height difference in the order shown in Figure 1. You can also calculate the vehicle speed compensation coefficient and the target height difference at the same time. Calculate the target height difference first, and then calculate the vehicle speed compensation coefficient.
还需说明的是,在具体实施中,控制器可控制多个采集头组对应的电 磁阀,实现多个采集头组的自动仿形。It should also be noted that, in a specific implementation, the controller can control the electromagnetic valves corresponding to the multiple collection head groups to realize the automatic profiling of the multiple collection head groups.
进一步的,为了提高采棉机的用户使用感,在控制器与可视化触摸屏连接的情况下,可由控制器将当前车速、目标工作高度、当前工作高度、输出电流以及采棉头组升降动作情况发送至可视化触摸屏,以便于驾驶人员查看。其中,控制器与可视化触摸屏通过控制器局域网络(Controller Area Network,CAN)、通讯接口RS232或RS485、以太网(Ethernet)、通讯协议Modbus-TCP进行连接。Further, in order to improve the user's sense of use of the cotton picker, when the controller is connected to the visual touch screen, the controller can send the current vehicle speed, target working height, current working height, output current and the lifting action of the cotton picking head group. to a visual touchscreen for easy viewing by the driver. Among them, the controller and the visual touch screen are connected through the controller area network (Controller Area Network, CAN), the communication interface RS232 or RS485, the Ethernet (Ethernet), and the communication protocol Modbus-TCP.
此外,为了进一步提高采棉机的实用性,作为优选的实施例,获取目标工作高度具体可通过可视化触摸屏获取输入的目标工作高度,即驾驶人员可通过可视化触摸屏自定义各个采集头组的目标工作高度,以便于满足不同区域、不同场景下棉田的采集工作,保证了棉田的采净率。In addition, in order to further improve the practicability of the cotton picker, as a preferred embodiment, to obtain the target working height, the input target working height can be obtained through the visual touch screen, that is, the driver can customize the target work of each collection head group through the visual touch screen. Height, so as to meet the collection work of cotton fields in different regions and different scenarios, and ensure the clean rate of cotton fields.
本申请所提供的采集头仿形方法,获取当前车速,获取采集头组的目标工作高度和当前工作高度,并根据当前车速计算车速补偿系数,以及根据目标工作高度和当前工作高度计算目标高度差后,依据目标高度差和车速补偿系数计算输出电流,从而控制电磁阀根据所述输出电流使采集头组上升或下降。由于在计算用于控制采集头组上升或下降的输出电流时,通过目标高度差和车速补偿系数计算,使得在采集头组仿形过程中能够根据当前车速调整输出电流,从而调整采集头组的升降速度,因此提高了农作物的采净率,提高了采集头仿形系统的实用性。The acquisition head profiling method provided by this application acquires the current vehicle speed, acquires the target working height and current working height of the acquisition head group, calculates the vehicle speed compensation coefficient according to the current vehicle speed, and calculates the target height difference according to the target working height and the current working height Then, the output current is calculated according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient, so that the solenoid valve is controlled to raise or lower the collection head group according to the output current. Since the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient are used to calculate the output current used to control the rise or fall of the collection head group, the output current can be adjusted according to the current vehicle speed during the profiling process of the collection head group, so as to adjust the output current of the collection head group. The speed of lifting and lowering, thus improving the harvest rate of crops and improving the practicability of the collecting head profiling system.
在上述实施例的基础上,采集头仿形方法还包括:On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, the acquisition head profiling method also includes:
获取采集头组的最高位置和最低位置,判断当前工作高度是否处于最高位置和最低位置区域内,如果否,则确定对应的角度传感器工作异常。Obtain the highest position and the lowest position of the collection head group, and judge whether the current working height is within the highest position and the lowest position area. If not, it is determined that the corresponding angle sensor works abnormally.
需要说明的是,在采棉机的采棉头组上部署有至少两个角度传感器的情况下,分别采集各角度传感器测量的各当前工作高度,判断所有当前工作高度是否不处于最高位置和最低位置区域内,如果否,则确定当前工作高度不处于最高位置和最低位置区域内对应的角度传感器工作异常,如果是,则退出自动仿形,即退出如图1所示的采集头仿形流程。It should be noted that, in the case where at least two angle sensors are deployed on the cotton picking head group of the cotton picker, each current working height measured by each angle sensor is collected separately, and it is judged whether all the current working heights are not in the highest position and the lowest position. In the location area, if no, it is determined that the current working height is not at the highest position and the corresponding angle sensor in the lowest position area is abnormal, if so, exit the automatic profiling, that is, exit the acquisition head profiling process as shown in Figure 1 .
为了便于检修人员对采棉机进行调试检修,作为优选的实施例,在控 制器与可视化触摸屏连接的情况下,采集头仿形方法还包括:在当前工作高度不处于最高位置和最低位置区域内的情况下,向可视化触摸屏发送告警信号,以便于在可视化触摸屏上显示告警信号。In order to facilitate the maintenance personnel to debug and repair the cotton picker, as a preferred embodiment, when the controller is connected to the visual touch screen, the profiling method for the acquisition head further includes: when the current working height is not in the highest position and the lowest position area In the case of , send an alarm signal to the visual touch screen, so that the alarm signal can be displayed on the visual touch screen.
本申请所提供的采集头仿形方法,由于在当前工作高度不处于最高位置和最低位置区域内的情况下,确定对应的角度传感器工作异常,因此能够在采集头仿形过程中,及时确定角度传感器是否工作异常,以便于检修人员进行检修,提高了采棉机的使用体验感。In the acquisition head profiling method provided by the present application, since it is determined that the corresponding angle sensor works abnormally when the current working height is not in the highest position and the lowest position area, it is possible to determine the angle in time during the acquisition head profiling process Whether the sensor works abnormally, it is convenient for maintenance personnel to conduct maintenance, which improves the use experience of the cotton picker.
在上述实施例的基础上,在电磁阀包括用于控制采集头组上升的升电磁阀、以及用于控制采集头组下降的降电磁阀的情况下,S13具体包括:On the basis of the above embodiment, in the case where the solenoid valve includes a rising solenoid valve for controlling the rise of the collection head group, and a lower solenoid valve for controlling the falling of the collection head group, S13 specifically includes:
在当前工作高度低于目标工作高度的情况下,根据目标高度差和车速补偿系数计算输出电流,并将输出电流发送至升电磁阀,以便于升电磁阀根据输出电流控制采集头组上升。When the current working height is lower than the target working height, the output current is calculated according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient, and the output current is sent to the lift solenoid valve, so that the lift solenoid valve can control the collection head group to rise according to the output current.
在当前工作高度高于目标工作高度的情况下,根据目标高度差和车速补偿系数计算输出电流,并将输出电流发送至降电磁阀,以便于降电磁阀根据输出电流控制采集头组下降。When the current working height is higher than the target working height, the output current is calculated according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient, and the output current is sent to the lowering solenoid valve, so that the lowering solenoid valve can control the lowering of the collection head group according to the output current.
可以理解的是,相较于现有技术中采棉头通过一个电磁阀控制导致控制精度损失的问题,本申请实施例分别设有升电磁阀、降电磁阀,升电磁阀仅用于控制采棉头上升,降电磁阀仅用于控制采棉头下降,避免了控制精度下降的问题。It can be understood that, compared with the problem in the prior art that the cotton picking head is controlled by a solenoid valve, resulting in loss of control accuracy, the embodiment of the present application is provided with a lift solenoid valve and a lower solenoid valve, and the lift solenoid valve is only used to control the pick-up solenoid valve. The cotton head rises and the fall solenoid valve is only used to control the cotton picking head to descend, which avoids the problem of control precision decline.
在上述实施例的基础上,在控制器与操控按键连接的情况下,采集头仿形方法还包括:On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, in the case that the controller is connected with the control button, the acquisition head profiling method further includes:
接收操控按键发送的表征手动对采集头组进行上升或下降操作的操作信号,根据操作信号控制电磁阀使采集头组上升或下降。Receive the operation signal sent by the control button and represent the manual ascending or descending operation of the collection head group, and control the solenoid valve to make the collection head group rise or fall according to the operation signal.
可以理解的是,在具体实施中,还可通过操控按键实现手动仿形和自动仿形(如图1所示的采集头仿形方法)的切换,例如在采集头组为多个的情况下,用户按下所有采集头组下降的按键,则所有采集头组进入自动仿形,用户按下某一采集头组上升的按键,则该采集头组退出自动仿形、 进入手动仿形,其余采集头组仍为自动仿形,用户按下所有采集头组上升的按键,则所有采集头组进入手动仿形,还可以在控制按键中针对每个采集头组分别设置自动仿形按键和手动仿形按键。It can be understood that, in the specific implementation, the switching between manual profiling and automatic profiling (the acquisition head profiling method shown in FIG. 1 ) can also be realized by manipulating the buttons, for example, in the case of a plurality of acquisition head groups. , the user presses the down button of all the collection head groups, all the collection head groups enter the automatic profiling, the user presses the up button of a certain collection head group, the collection head group exits the automatic profiling, enters the manual profiling, and the rest The acquisition head group is still automatic profiling. The user presses the up button of all acquisition head groups, and all acquisition head groups enter manual profiling. You can also set the automatic profiling button and manual profiling button for each acquisition head group in the control button. Contoured keys.
为了进一步提高采棉机的实用性,作为优选的实施例,采集头仿形方法还包括:接收操控按键发送的表征采集头组运行或停止的状态信号,根据状态信号启动或停止采集头仿形方法。此外,为了避免采集头组过度上升或下降,在通过操控按键实现手动控制时采用点控方式。In order to further improve the practicability of the cotton picker, as a preferred embodiment, the acquisition head profiling method further includes: receiving a status signal indicating the operation or stop of the acquisition head group sent by the control button, and starting or stopping the acquisition head profiling according to the status signal method. In addition, in order to prevent the collection head group from rising or falling excessively, the point control method is adopted when the manual control is realized by manipulating the buttons.
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种采集头仿形系统的结构示意图。如图2所示,采集头仿形系统包括:设置于采棉机上的接近开关传感器10、设置于采集头组上的角度传感器11,与角度传感器11和接近开关传感器10连接的控制器12,以及与控制器12连接的电磁阀13。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a collection head profiling system according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 2, the collection head profiling system includes: a proximity switch sensor 10 arranged on the cotton picking machine, an angle sensor 11 arranged on the collection head group, a controller 12 connected with the angle sensor 11 and the proximity switch sensor 10, And the solenoid valve 13 connected to the controller 12 .
控制器12,用于获取目标工作高度、接近开关传感器10发送的当前车速以及角度传感器11发送的当前工作高度,根据当前车速计算车速补偿系数,根据目标工作高度和当前工作高度计算目标高度差,根据目标高度差和车速补偿系数计算输出电流,以便于电磁阀13根据输出电流控制采集头组进行高度调节。The controller 12 is used to obtain the target working height, the current vehicle speed sent by the proximity switch sensor 10 and the current working height sent by the angle sensor 11, calculate the vehicle speed compensation coefficient according to the current vehicle speed, and calculate the target height difference according to the target working height and the current working height, The output current is calculated according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient, so that the solenoid valve 13 can control the collection head group to adjust the height according to the output current.
由于系统部分的实施例与方法部分的实施例相互对应,因此系统部分的实施例请参见方法部分的实施例的描述,这里暂不赘述。Since the embodiments of the system part correspond to the embodiments of the method part, for the embodiments of the system part, please refer to the description of the embodiments of the method part, which will not be repeated here.
本申请所提供的采集头仿形系统,包括接近开关传感器、角度传感器,与角度传感器和接近开关传感器连接的控制器,以及与控制器连接的电磁阀。其中,控制器用于获取当前车速,获取采集头组的目标工作高度和当前工作高度,并根据当前车速计算车速补偿系数,以及根据目标工作高度和当前工作高度计算目标高度差后,依据目标高度差和车速补偿系数计算输出电流,从而控制电磁阀根据所述输出电流使采集头组上升或下降。由于在计算用于控制采集头组上升或下降的输出电流时,通过目标高度差和车速补偿系数计算,使得在采集头组仿形过程中能够根据当前车速调整输出电流,从而调整采集头组的升降速度,因此提高了农作物的采净率,提高了采集头仿形系统的实用性。The acquisition head profiling system provided by this application includes a proximity switch sensor, an angle sensor, a controller connected with the angle sensor and the proximity switch sensor, and a solenoid valve connected with the controller. Among them, the controller is used to obtain the current vehicle speed, obtain the target working height and current working height of the collection head group, calculate the vehicle speed compensation coefficient according to the current vehicle speed, and calculate the target height difference according to the target working height and the current working height. and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient to calculate the output current, so as to control the solenoid valve to raise or lower the collection head group according to the output current. Since the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient are used to calculate the output current used to control the rise or fall of the collection head group, the output current can be adjusted according to the current vehicle speed during the profiling process of the collection head group, so as to adjust the output current of the collection head group. The speed of lifting and lowering, thus improving the harvest rate of crops and improving the practicability of the collecting head profiling system.
在上述实施例中,对于采集头仿形方法进行了详细描述,本申请还提供采集头仿形装置对应的实施例。需要说明的是,本申请从两个角度对装置部分的实施例进行描述,一种是基于功能模块的角度,另一种是基于硬件的角度。In the above embodiments, the acquisition head profiling method is described in detail, and the present application also provides a corresponding embodiment of the acquisition head profiling device. It should be noted that this application describes the embodiments of the device part from two perspectives, one is based on the perspective of functional modules, and the other is based on the perspective of hardware.
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种采集头仿形装置的结构示意图。如图3所示,基于功能模块的角度,该装置包括:FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a collecting head profiling device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 3, based on the perspective of functional modules, the device includes:
第一获取模块20,用于获取当前车速、以及采集头组的目标工作高度和当前工作高度。The first obtaining module 20 is used to obtain the current vehicle speed, the target working height and the current working height of the collecting head group.
第一计算模块21,用于根据当前车速计算车速补偿系数。The first calculation module 21 is configured to calculate the vehicle speed compensation coefficient according to the current vehicle speed.
第二计算模块22,用于根据目标工作高度和当前工作高度计算目标高度差。The second calculation module 22 is configured to calculate the target height difference according to the target working height and the current working height.
第三计算模块23,用于根据目标高度差和车速补偿系数计算输出电流,以便于电磁阀根据输出电流控制采集头组进行高度调节。The third calculation module 23 is configured to calculate the output current according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient, so that the solenoid valve can control the collection head group to adjust the height according to the output current.
由于装置部分的实施例与方法部分的实施例相互对应,因此装置部分的实施例请参见方法部分的实施例的描述,这里暂不赘述。Since the embodiment of the apparatus part corresponds to the embodiment of the method part, for the embodiment of the apparatus part, please refer to the description of the embodiment of the method part, which will not be repeated here.
作为优选的实施例,还包括:As a preferred embodiment, it also includes:
第二获取模块,用于获取采集头组的最高位置和最低位置。The second acquisition module is used to acquire the highest position and the lowest position of the collection head group.
判断模块,用于判断当前工作高度是否处于最高位置和最低位置区域内。The judgment module is used for judging whether the current working height is in the highest position and the lowest position area.
确定模块,用于如果否,则确定对应的角度传感器工作异常。The determining module is used for determining, if not, that the corresponding angle sensor works abnormally.
第三计算模块23具体包括:The third calculation module 23 specifically includes:
第一发送模块,用于在当前工作高度低于目标工作高度的情况下,根据目标高度差和车速补偿系数计算输出电流,并将输出电流发送至升电磁阀,以便于升电磁阀根据输出电流控制采集头组上升。The first sending module is used to calculate the output current according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient when the current working height is lower than the target working height, and send the output current to the lift solenoid valve, so that the lift solenoid valve can calculate the output current according to the output current Control the rise of the collection head group.
第二发送模块,用于在当前工作高度高于目标工作高度的情况下,根据目标高度差和车速补偿系数计算输出电流,并将输出电流发送至降电磁阀,以便于降电磁阀根据输出电流控制采集头组下降。The second sending module is configured to calculate the output current according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient when the current working height is higher than the target working height, and send the output current to the lowering solenoid valve, so that the lowering solenoid valve can calculate the output current according to the output current. Control the collection head group to descend.
还包括:Also includes:
接收模块,用于接收操控按键发送的表征手动对采集头组进行上升或下降操作的操作信号。The receiving module is used for receiving the operation signal sent by the control button and representing the manual ascending or descending operation of the collection head group.
控制模块,用于根据操作信号控制电磁阀使采集头组上升或下降。The control module is used for controlling the solenoid valve to make the collection head group rise or fall according to the operation signal.
还包括:Also includes:
第三发送模块,用于在当前工作高度不处于最高位置和最低位置区域内的情况下,向可视化触摸屏发送告警信号,以便于在可视化触摸屏上显示告警信号。The third sending module is used for sending an alarm signal to the visual touch screen when the current working height is not within the highest position and the lowest position area, so as to display the alarm signal on the visual touch screen.
本申请所提供的采集头仿形装置,获取当前车速,获取采集头组的目标工作高度和当前工作高度,并根据当前车速计算车速补偿系数,以及根据目标工作高度和当前工作高度计算目标高度差后,依据目标高度差和车速补偿系数计算输出电流,从而控制电磁阀根据所述输出电流使采集头组上升或下降。由于在计算用于控制采集头组上升或下降的输出电流时,通过目标高度差和车速补偿系数计算,使得在采集头组仿形过程中能够根据当前车速调整输出电流,从而调整采集头组的升降速度,因此提高了农作物的采净率,提高了采集头仿形系统的实用性。The acquisition head profiling device provided in this application acquires the current vehicle speed, acquires the target working height and current working height of the acquisition head group, calculates the vehicle speed compensation coefficient according to the current vehicle speed, and calculates the target height difference according to the target working height and the current working height Then, the output current is calculated according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient, so that the solenoid valve is controlled to raise or lower the collection head group according to the output current. Since the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient are used to calculate the output current used to control the rise or fall of the collection head group, the output current can be adjusted according to the current vehicle speed during the profiling process of the collection head group, so as to adjust the output current of the collection head group. The speed of lifting and lowering, thus improving the harvest rate of crops and improving the practicability of the collecting head profiling system.
图4为本申请实施例提供的另一种采集头仿形装置的结构示意图。如图4所示,基于硬件结构的角度,该装置包括:FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another acquisition head profiling device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 4, based on the hardware structure, the device includes:
存储器30,用于存储计算机程序;a memory 30 for storing computer programs;
处理器31,用于执行计算机程序时实现如上述实施例中采集头仿形方法的步骤。The processor 31 is configured to implement the steps of the acquisition head profiling method in the above embodiment when executing the computer program.
其中,处理器31可以包括一个或多个处理核心,比如4核心处理器、8核心处理器等。处理器31可以采用数字信号处理(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、可编程逻辑阵列(Programmable Logic Array,PLA)中的至少一种硬件形式来实现。处理器31也可以包括主处理器和协处理器,主处理器是用于对在唤醒状态下的数据进行处理的处理器,也称中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU);协处理器是用于对在待机状态下的数据进行处理的低功耗处理器。在一些实施例中,处理器31可以在集成有图像处理器(Graphics  Processing Unit,GPU),GPU用于负责显示屏所需要显示的内容的渲染和绘制。The processor 31 may include one or more processing cores, such as a 4-core processor, an 8-core processor, and the like. The processor 31 may use at least one hardware form among digital signal processing (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), and programmable logic array (Programmable Logic Array, PLA). accomplish. The processor 31 may also include a main processor and a co-processor. The main processor is a processor used to process data in the wake-up state, also called a central processing unit (CPU); the co-processor is a A low-power processor for processing data in a standby state. In some embodiments, the processor 31 may be integrated with a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU), and the GPU is used for rendering and drawing the content that needs to be displayed on the display screen.
存储器30可以包括一个或多个计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质可以是非暂态的。存储器30还可包括高速随机存取存储器,以及非易失性存储器,比如一个或多个磁盘存储设备、闪存存储设备。本实施例中,存储器30至少用于存储以下计算机程序301,其中,该计算机程序301被处理器31加载并执行之后,能够实现前述任一实施例公开的采集头仿形方法的相关步骤。另外,存储器30所存储的资源还可以包括操作系统302和数据303等,存储方式可以是短暂存储或者永久存储。其中,操作系统302可以包括Windows、Unix、Linux等。数据303可以包括但不限于采集头仿形方法中涉及的数据等。Memory 30 may include one or more computer-readable storage media, which may be non-transitory. Memory 30 may also include high-speed random access memory, as well as non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic disk storage devices, flash storage devices. In this embodiment, the memory 30 is at least used to store the following computer program 301 , where, after the computer program 301 is loaded and executed by the processor 31 , the relevant steps of the acquisition head profiling method disclosed in any of the foregoing embodiments can be implemented. In addition, the resources stored in the memory 30 may also include an operating system 302, data 303, etc., and the storage mode may be short-term storage or permanent storage. The operating system 302 may include Windows, Unix, Linux, and the like. The data 303 may include, but is not limited to, data involved in the acquisition head profiling method, and the like.
在一些实施例中,采集头仿形装置还可包括有显示屏32、输入输出接口33、通信接口34、电源35以及通信总线36。In some embodiments, the acquisition head profiling device may further include a display screen 32 , an input and output interface 33 , a communication interface 34 , a power supply 35 and a communication bus 36 .
本领域技术人员可以理解,图4中示出的结构并不构成对采集头仿形装置的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的组件。Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure shown in FIG. 4 does not constitute a limitation on the acquisition head profiling device, and may include more or less components than those shown.
本申请实施例提供的采集头仿形装置,包括存储器和处理器,处理器在执行存储器存储的程序时,能够实现如下方法:获取当前车速,获取采集头组的目标工作高度和当前工作高度,并根据当前车速计算车速补偿系数,以及根据目标工作高度和当前工作高度计算目标高度差后,依据目标高度差和车速补偿系数计算输出电流,从而控制电磁阀根据所述输出电流使采集头组上升或下降。由于在计算用于控制采集头组上升或下降的输出电流时,通过目标高度差和车速补偿系数计算,使得在采集头组仿形过程中能够根据当前车速调整输出电流,从而调整采集头组的升降速度,因此提高了农作物的采净率,提高了采集头仿形系统的实用性。The acquisition head profiling device provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a memory and a processor. When the processor executes a program stored in the memory, the processor can implement the following methods: acquiring the current vehicle speed, acquiring the target working height and the current working height of the acquisition head group, And calculate the vehicle speed compensation coefficient according to the current vehicle speed, and after calculating the target height difference according to the target working height and the current working height, calculate the output current according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient, so as to control the solenoid valve to raise the collection head group according to the output current. or drop. Since the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient are used to calculate the output current used to control the rise or fall of the collection head group, the output current can be adjusted according to the current vehicle speed during the profiling process of the collection head group, so as to adjust the output current of the collection head group. The speed of lifting and lowering, thus improving the harvest rate of crops and improving the practicability of the collecting head profiling system.
最后,本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质对应的实施例。计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述方法实施例中记载的步骤。Finally, the present application also provides an embodiment corresponding to a computer-readable storage medium. A computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps described in the foregoing method embodiments are implemented.
可以理解的是,如果上述实施例中的方法以软件功能单元的形式实现 并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。It can be understood that, if the methods in the above embodiments are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be embodied in the form of software products in essence, or the parts that contribute to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solutions, and the computer software products are stored in a storage In the medium, all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application are performed. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes .
以上对本申请所提供的一种采集头仿形方法、系统、装置及介质进行了详细介绍。说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。对于实施例公开的装置而言,由于其与实施例公开的方法相对应,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见方法部分说明即可。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请原理的前提下,还可以对本申请进行若干改进和修饰,这些改进和修饰也落入本申请权利要求的保护范围内。A method, system, device and medium for profiling of a collection head provided by the present application have been described in detail above. The various embodiments in the specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other. As for the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant part can be referred to the description of the method. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principles of the present application, several improvements and modifications can also be made to the present application, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present application.
还需要说明的是,在本说明书中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should also be noted that, in this specification, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or sequence between operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种采集头仿形方法,其特征在于,包括:A collection head profiling method, characterized in that, comprising:
    获取当前车速、以及采集头组的目标工作高度和当前工作高度;Obtain the current vehicle speed, as well as the target working height and current working height of the collection head group;
    根据所述当前车速计算车速补偿系数;calculating a vehicle speed compensation coefficient according to the current vehicle speed;
    根据所述目标工作高度和所述当前工作高度计算目标高度差;Calculate the target height difference according to the target working height and the current working height;
    根据所述目标高度差和所述车速补偿系数计算输出电流,以便于电磁阀根据所述输出电流控制所述采集头组进行高度调节。The output current is calculated according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient, so that the solenoid valve controls the collection head group to adjust the height according to the output current.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的采集头仿形方法,其特征在于,还包括:The collection head profiling method according to claim 1, characterized in that, further comprising:
    获取所述采集头组的最高位置和最低位置;obtaining the highest position and the lowest position of the collection head group;
    判断所述当前工作高度是否处于所述最高位置和所述最低位置区域内;Judging whether the current working height is within the highest position and the lowest position area;
    如果否,则确定对应的角度传感器工作异常。If not, it is determined that the corresponding angle sensor works abnormally.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的采集头仿形方法,其特征在于,在所述电磁阀包括用于控制所述采集头组上升的升电磁阀、以及用于控制所述采集头组下降的降电磁阀的情况下,所述根据所述目标高度差和所述车速补偿系数计算输出电流,以便于电磁阀根据所述输出电流控制所述采集头组进行高度调节,具体包括:The method for profiling a collection head according to claim 1, wherein the solenoid valve comprises a rising solenoid valve for controlling the rise of the collection head group, and a lowering solenoid for controlling the falling of the collection head group In the case of the valve, calculating the output current according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient, so that the solenoid valve can control the collection head group to adjust the height according to the output current, which specifically includes:
    在所述当前工作高度低于所述目标工作高度的情况下,根据所述目标高度差和所述车速补偿系数计算输出电流,并将所述输出电流发送至所述升电磁阀,以便于所述升电磁阀根据所述输出电流控制所述采集头组上升。When the current working height is lower than the target working height, the output current is calculated according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient, and the output current is sent to the lift solenoid valve, so that the The raising solenoid valve controls the collection head group to raise according to the output current.
    在所述当前工作高度高于所述目标工作高度的情况下,根据所述目标高度差和所述车速补偿系数计算输出电流,并将所述输出电流发送至所述降电磁阀,以便于所述降电磁阀根据所述输出电流控制所述采集头组下降。When the current working height is higher than the target working height, the output current is calculated according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient, and the output current is sent to the lowering solenoid valve, so that the The lowering solenoid valve controls the lowering of the collection head group according to the output current.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任意一项所述的采集头仿形方法,其特征在于,在控制器与操控按键连接的情况下,所述方法还包括:The acquisition head profiling method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, under the condition that the controller is connected with the manipulation button, the method further comprises:
    接收所述操控按键发送的表征手动对所述采集头组进行上升或下降操作的操作信号;receiving an operation signal sent by the manipulation button and representing the manual ascending or descending operation of the collection head group;
    根据所述操作信号控制所述电磁阀使所述采集头组上升或下降。The solenoid valve is controlled to raise or lower the collection head group according to the operation signal.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的采集头仿形方法,其特征在于,在控制器与 可视化触摸屏连接的情况下,所述方法还包括:acquisition head profiling method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, under the situation that controller is connected with visual touch screen, described method also comprises:
    在所述当前工作高度不处于所述最高位置和所述最低位置区域内的情况下,向所述可视化触摸屏发送告警信号,以便于在所述可视化触摸屏上显示所述告警信号。When the current working height is not within the highest position and the lowest position area, an alarm signal is sent to the visual touch screen, so as to display the alarm signal on the visual touch screen.
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的采集头仿形方法,其特征在于,在控制器与可视化触摸屏连接的情况下,获取所述目标工作高度,具体为:The acquisition head profiling method according to claim 2, wherein when the controller is connected with the visual touch screen, the target working height is obtained, specifically:
    通过所述可视化触摸屏获取输入的所述目标工作高度。The input target working height is obtained through the visual touch screen.
  7. 一种采集头仿形系统,其特征在于,包括:设置于采集头组所在车辆上的接近开关传感器、设置于所述采集头组上的角度传感器,与所述角度传感器和所述接近开关传感器连接的控制器,以及与所述控制器连接的电磁阀;A collection head profiling system, characterized in that it comprises: a proximity switch sensor arranged on a vehicle where a collection head group is located, an angle sensor arranged on the collection head group, and the angle sensor and the proximity switch sensor a connected controller, and a solenoid valve connected to said controller;
    所述控制器,用于获取目标工作高度、所述接近开关传感器发送的当前车速以及所述角度传感器发送的当前工作高度,根据所述当前车速计算车速补偿系数,根据所述目标工作高度和所述当前工作高度计算目标高度差,根据所述目标高度差和所述车速补偿系数计算输出电流,以便于所述电磁阀根据所述输出电流控制所述采集头组进行高度调节。The controller is configured to acquire the target working height, the current vehicle speed sent by the proximity switch sensor, and the current working height sent by the angle sensor, calculate the vehicle speed compensation coefficient according to the current vehicle speed, and calculate the vehicle speed compensation coefficient according to the target working height and the desired working height. The target height difference is calculated from the current working height, and the output current is calculated according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient, so that the solenoid valve can control the collection head group to adjust the height according to the output current.
  8. 一种采集头仿形装置,其特征在于,包括:A collection head profiling device, characterized in that, comprising:
    第一获取模块,用于获取当前车速、以及采集头组的目标工作高度和当前工作高度;The first acquisition module is used to acquire the current vehicle speed, the target working height and the current working height of the collection head group;
    第一计算模块,用于根据所述当前车速计算车速补偿系数;a first calculation module, configured to calculate a vehicle speed compensation coefficient according to the current vehicle speed;
    第二计算模块,用于根据所述目标工作高度和所述当前工作高度计算目标高度差;a second calculation module, configured to calculate the target height difference according to the target working height and the current working height;
    第三计算模块,用于根据所述目标高度差和所述车速补偿系数计算输出电流,以便于电磁阀根据所述输出电流控制所述采集头组进行高度调节。The third calculation module is configured to calculate the output current according to the target height difference and the vehicle speed compensation coefficient, so that the solenoid valve can control the collection head group to adjust the height according to the output current.
  9. 一种采集头仿形装置,其特征在于,包括:A collection head profiling device, characterized in that, comprising:
    存储器,用于存储计算机程序;memory for storing computer programs;
    处理器,用于执行所述计算机程序时实现如权利要求1至6任意一项所述的采集头仿形方法的步骤。The processor is configured to implement the steps of the acquisition head profiling method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 when executing the computer program.
  10. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介 质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至6任意一项所述的采集头仿形方法的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the acquisition head simulation according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is realized. steps of the shape method.
PCT/CN2021/132031 2021-04-02 2021-11-22 Collection head profiling method, system, and apparatus, and medium WO2022205943A1 (en)

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