WO2022205888A1 - 空气处理装置及空调器 - Google Patents

空气处理装置及空调器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022205888A1
WO2022205888A1 PCT/CN2021/127649 CN2021127649W WO2022205888A1 WO 2022205888 A1 WO2022205888 A1 WO 2022205888A1 CN 2021127649 W CN2021127649 W CN 2021127649W WO 2022205888 A1 WO2022205888 A1 WO 2022205888A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
water
drum
air inlet
airflow
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/127649
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
韩钟辉
张晓斌
刘光朋
郝本华
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司, 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Publication of WO2022205888A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022205888A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0071—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0087—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with humidification means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/32—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
    • F24F11/39—Monitoring filter performance
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52—Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20—Casings or covers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20—Casings or covers
    • F24F2013/205—Mounting a ventilator fan therein
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F24F2013/247—Active noise-suppression
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of air treatment, in particular to an air treatment device and an air conditioner.
  • the common fog-free humidification and purification includes a water-absorbing filter element, and it is necessary to make the airflow pass through the water-absorbing filter element to achieve the purpose of humidifying and purifying the airflow.
  • the resistance of the air flow through the filter element is relatively large, and the loss of air volume is relatively serious, and after the water absorbing filter element is used for a long time, the pollutants such as fluff, impurities, and particulate matter in the air flow will adhere to the surface of the water absorbing filter element or accumulate inside the water absorbing filter element, causing the filter element Blockage will not only fail to achieve effective humidification and purification, but will further reduce the air volume and seriously affect the user experience.
  • One object of the first aspect of the present invention is to overcome at least one defect of the prior art, and to provide an air treatment device capable of mist-free humidification and purification of airflow without affecting the flow rate of the airflow.
  • Another object of the first aspect of the present invention is to enhance the structural stability of the air handling device.
  • An object of the second aspect of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner having the above air treatment device.
  • the present invention provides an air treatment device, which includes a casing, an air inlet and an air outlet are opened on the casing, and a connection between the air inlet and the outlet is formed in the casing.
  • the air duct of the tuyere, the air duct is provided with a fan for driving air flow from the air inlet to the air outlet, a water storage tank for containing water, and a rotatable set in the water storage tank.
  • a drum the airflow in the air duct flows to the drum along the radial direction of the drum;
  • the drum includes a rotating shaft extending horizontally and a plurality of washing discs connected to the rotating shaft and arranged at intervals along the direction of the rotating shaft, each of the washing discs includes a hollowed-out disc box and a disc box arranged on the disc.
  • the drum is configured to take out the water in the water storage tank through the core of the water washing disc when rotating, so as to pass the air flow through the drum through the gap between the two adjacent washing discs.
  • the water absorbed by the disk core water washes and/or humidifies the airflow.
  • the disk core is a porous network structure made of flexible material.
  • the disk case includes two disk covers that are detachably fastened together, and each of the disk covers is a hollow structure.
  • each of the disc covers includes a central hole formed at the center of the circle for the rotation shaft to pass through, an annular peripheral portion formed at the radially outermost end thereof, concentric with the annular peripheral portion and having a radius of at least one annular rib smaller than the radius of the annular peripheral portion, and a plurality of radial ribs connected between the edge of the central hole and the annular peripheral portion and in a centrally radiating shape;
  • At least one clamping structure is provided on the annular peripheral edge portion.
  • the center of the disk case is provided with a connecting hole for the rotating shaft of the drum to pass through, and the periphery of the connecting hole is provided with two outer sides respectively protruding from the disk case.
  • each outer end surface of each of the disk cartridges is provided with a distance column protruding from the outer end surface, and the distance columns on the oppositely arranged outer end surfaces of the adjacent two disk boxes are in contact with each other. connected to form a constant gap between adjacent two said water wash discs.
  • a heating device is provided in the water storage tank, and the heating device is configured to controllably heat the water in the water storage tank, so as to increase the temperature of the water, so that when the water is in contact with the airflow, the water is heated. At least part of the heat is transferred from the water to the airflow, thereby raising the temperature of the airflow.
  • the air inlet is located on the radially outer side of the drum, so that the airflow entering the air duct through the air inlet flows toward the drum along the radial direction of the drum, and passes through two adjacent said air ducts.
  • the gaps between the wash pans flow through the drum.
  • the air inlet includes an indoor air inlet for communicating with indoors and an outdoor air inlet for communicating with outdoor; and
  • the indoor air inlet and/or the outdoor air inlet are selectively opened or closed by a damper.
  • the present invention also provides an air conditioner, which includes:
  • the air outlet of the air handling device is connected to the air inlet, so as to introduce the air flow processed by the air handling device into the casing.
  • the air treatment device of the present application includes a water storage tank and a drum rotatably arranged in the water storage tank.
  • the drum includes a horizontally extending rotating shaft and a plurality of washing discs connected to the rotating shaft and arranged at intervals along the direction of the rotating shaft.
  • the washing discs include hollowed-out A disc case set and a disc core set in the disc case.
  • the core of the water washing plate will absorb the water in the water storage tank and keep it, so that the water in the water storage tank will be brought out.
  • the airflow flows to the drum in the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the drum, it can flow through the gap between two adjacent washing discs. Water washing and/or humidification. Since the air flows through the drum through the gap between the two adjacent washing discs and does not pass through the disc core, the resistance of the disc core to the air flow is very small, so it hardly affects the air outlet speed of the air outlet.
  • the contaminants attached to the surface of the disc core can be transferred to the water storage tank with the water in time, and the water absorbed by the disc core is continuously renewed, so that a good water cleaning ability can be maintained for a long time.
  • the water-absorbing disk core is usually soft
  • the water-washing disk of the present application is provided with a disk case outside the disk core, and the disk case is hollowed out.
  • the water in the water tank is in contact with the air flow in the air duct.
  • the disk box can be used to support the disk core and maintain the stable shape of the disk core, so as to prevent the disk core from being deformed or damaged with the rotation of the drum, and improve the structural stability of the air handling device. sex.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a water washing dish according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural exploded view of a water washing plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the air treatment apparatus 1 of the present invention includes a casing 10 .
  • the housing 10 is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet 13 .
  • the air outlet 13 is used to communicate with the room.
  • the number of air inlets may be one, and the air inlets may be communicated with indoors or outdoors.
  • the number of air inlets may also be two or more.
  • the number of air inlets is two, which includes a The indoor air inlet 11 and the outdoor air inlet 12 for communicating with the outdoors to introduce fresh air.
  • the indoor air inlet 11 and/or the outdoor air inlet 12 can be selectively opened or closed through the damper, so as to selectively allow indoor return air and/or outdoor fresh air to enter the air handling device 1 and be sent out after being processed by the air handling device 1 .
  • the indoor in the embodiment of the present invention refers to the indoor environment space where the air handling device 1 is located
  • the outdoor in the embodiment of the present invention refers to the outdoor environment space
  • An air duct connecting the air inlet and the air outlet 13 is formed in the housing 10, and the air duct is provided with a fan 21 for driving the air flow from the air inlet to the air outlet 13, a water storage tank 31 for accommodating water, and a rotatable fan 21.
  • the drum 41 is disposed in the water storage tank 31 , and the air flow in the air duct flows to the drum 41 along the radial direction of the drum 41 . That is, the direction in which the airflow flows to the drum 41 is perpendicular to its rotation axis.
  • the drum 41 includes a rotating shaft 411 extending horizontally and a plurality of washing discs 412 connected to the rotating shaft 411 and arranged at intervals along the direction of the rotating shaft 411 .
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a water washing tray according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural exploded view of a water washing tray according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Each water-washing tray 412 includes a hollow disk case 4121 and a disk core 4122 which is disposed in the disk case 4121 and has water-absorbing properties.
  • the drum 41 is configured to take out the water in the water storage tank 31 through the disk core 4122 of the water washing disk 412 during rotation, so as to pass the disk when the air flows through the drum 41 through the gap between the two adjacent water washing disks 412
  • the water absorbed by the core 4122 water scrubs and/or humidifies the airflow.
  • the drum 41 is rotating, the water in the water storage tank 31 contacts the disk core 4122 through the hollow disk case 4121, and the disk core 4122 of the washing disk 412 will absorb the water in the water storage tank 31 and keep it in it, thereby Take out the water in the water storage tank 31.
  • the airflow When the airflow flows to the drum 41 along the radial direction of the drum 41 , it can flow through the gap between the two adjacent washing discs 412 . During this process, the airflow contacts the water absorbed by the disk core 4122 at least on the surface of the disk core 4122, and solid pollutants such as particulate matter and fluff in the airflow, as well as water-soluble harmful gases such as formaldehyde and benzene, are soluble in the water. At the same time, the airflow Part of the water vapour can be taken away so that it can be washed and/or humidified by water.
  • the disc core 4122 Since the air flows through the drum 41 through the gap between the two adjacent washing discs 412 and does not pass through the disc core 4122, the disc core 4122 has very little resistance to the airflow, so it hardly affects the air outlet speed of the air outlet. make an impact.
  • the water washing plate 412 provides a reliable and large contact area for the air flow and the water, and the distribution of the water on the water washing plate 412 is relatively uniform, thus ensuring sufficient and effective contact between the water and the air flow.
  • the arrangement of the plurality of water washing discs 412 can ensure that the air flowing through the drum 41 can all be in contact with the water, thereby improving the purification effect and purification efficiency of the air flow.
  • the contaminants attached to the surface of the disk core 4122 can be transferred to the water storage tank 31 with the water in time, and the water absorbed by the disk core 4122 is continuously renewed, thereby maintaining a good water cleaning ability for a long time.
  • the water-absorbing disk core 4122 is usually soft
  • the water-washing disk 412 of the present application is provided with a disk case 4121 outside the disk core 4122, and the disk case 4121 is hollow.
  • the hollow disk case 4121 does not It will prevent the disk core 4122 from contacting the water in the water storage tank 31 and the air flow in the air duct.
  • the disk case 4121 can be used to support the disk core 4122 and maintain the stable shape of the disk core 4122 to prevent the disk core 4122 from rotating with the rotation of the drum 41. Deformation or damage occurs, and the structural stability of the air handling device 1 is improved.
  • the height of the drum 41 in the water storage tank 31 can be set such that when the water in the water storage tank 31 reaches the highest water level, at least part of the drum 41 is above the water surface of the water storage tank 31 so that at least part of the drum 41 is above the water surface.
  • the segment is in the airflow flow path so that at least a portion of the drum 41 is submerged in water when the water in the water storage tank 31 reaches a minimum level so that the water can be brought out as the drum rotates.
  • the water level in the water storage tank 31 can be obtained by existing methods such as a liquid level sensor, a magnetic float, etc.
  • a liquid level sensor such as a liquid level sensor, a magnetic float, etc.
  • the user can be prompted to the water storage tank 31 through a display screen, a buzzer, etc. Add water inside.
  • the air treatment device 1 further includes a driving mechanism 42 for driving the drum 41 to rotate.
  • the drive mechanism 42 may include a motor and gear assembly.
  • the motor may be arranged on the housing for outputting driving force.
  • the gear assembly is connected between the motor and the rotating shaft 411 of the drum 41 , and is used to transmit the driving force output by the motor to the rotating shaft 411 , thereby causing the drum 41 to rotate. Both ends of the rotating shaft 411 can be rotatably supported on the two side walls of the water storage tank 31 through a bearing, respectively.
  • the air duct is further provided with a partition 43 adjacent to the top of the drum 41, and the partition 43 is used to guide all the airflow entering the air duct through the air inlet to the drum 41, so that all the airflow in the air duct passes through
  • the water cleaning and/or humidification of the drum improves the comprehensiveness of the purification and/or humidification treatment of the air flow.
  • the core 4122 may be a porous mesh structure made of a flexible material.
  • the disk core 4122 with this structure has a strong water absorption capacity, which can increase the amount of water in contact with the airflow, thereby improving the effect of purifying and/or humidifying the airflow.
  • the disk case 4121 includes two disk covers 4123 that are detachably fastened together, and each disk cover 4123 is a hollow structure, so that the disk core 4122 can be assembled in the disk case 4121 .
  • each disk cover 4123 includes a central hole 4124 formed at the center of the circle for the rotation shaft 411 to pass through, an annular peripheral portion 4125 formed at the radially outermost end thereof, and arranged concentrically with the annular peripheral portion 4125 and having a smaller radius than the annular portion 4125. At least one annular rib 4126 of the radius of the peripheral portion 4125, and a plurality of radial ribs 4127 connected between the edge of the central hole 4124 and the annular peripheral portion 4125 and in a centrally radiating shape.
  • the disk cover 4123 of this shape not only has more hollow spaces to facilitate the contact of water with the disk core 4122, but also has greater structural strength and can stably support the disk core 4122.
  • At least one clamping structure may be formed on the annular peripheral edge portion 4125 of each disk cover 4123 .
  • the engaging structures of the two disk covers 4123 are snapped together to form the disk case 4121 .
  • the clamping structures of the two disk covers 4123 can be a clamping claw and a clamping groove respectively.
  • the center of the disk cartridge 4121 is provided with a connecting hole for the rotating shaft of the drum 41 to pass through.
  • the connecting hole of the disk case 4121 is jointly formed by the central holes 4124 of the two disk cases 4123 .
  • two flanges 4128 respectively protruding from the two outer end surfaces of the disk cartridge 4121 are provided at the peripheral edge of the connecting hole.
  • the opposite flanges 4128 of two adjacent disk cartridges 4121 abut against each other to form a constant gap between two adjacent water wash disks 412 . Therefore, during the rotation of the drum 41, the problem of the gap between the two adjacent washing discs 412 being changed or even disappearing due to factors such as shaking and offset of the washing discs 412 can be avoided, thereby avoiding the problem of changing the gap between the two adjacent washing discs 412.
  • the airflow between 412 and the airflow purification effect have an impact.
  • the arrangement of the flanges 4128 also increases the contact area between each washing plate 412 and the rotating shaft 411, improves the support stability of the washing plate 412, and prevents it from shaking relative to the rotating shaft 411 during rotation.
  • each outer end surface of each disk cartridge 4121 is provided with a spacer column 4120 protruding from the outer end surface, and the opposite outer end surfaces of two adjacent disk cartridges 4121 are provided with spacers 4120 .
  • the spacer posts 4120 are abutted against each other to form a constant gap between two adjacent water wash discs 412 . That is to say, the spacer column 4120 is arranged on the outer end surface of the water washing plate 412.
  • the water washing plate 412 can be disposed on the outer surface of the plate cover 4123. Therefore, after the distance column 4120 of the two water washing plates 412 abuts It can have a good supporting effect on the entire plate body of the water washing plate 412, so as to effectively avoid the change of the gap between the adjacent two water washing plates 412 due to the shaking and offset of the water washing plate 412 during the rotation of the drum 41. problems such as disappearance, so as to avoid affecting the air flow and the air purification effect between two adjacent water washing discs 412 .
  • the number of spacer columns 4120 may be multiple, and the plurality of spacer columns 4120 may be evenly distributed on the outer surface of the disk cover 4123 .
  • the plurality of spacer columns 4120 may be located in an annular shape concentric with the washing plate 412 . circle and set at equal intervals.
  • each spacing post 4120 on each washing pan 412 are the same, and the heights of the flanges 4128 on each washing pan 412 are the same; on the same washing pan 412, the spacing posts 4120 is the same height as flange 4128. Therefore, the size of the gap formed between any two water washing discs 412 is the same, which facilitates the uniformity of the airflow to flow through the drum 41, and further improves the uniformity and purifying effect of purifying the airflow.
  • a water tank heating device 33 for heating the water in the water storage tank 31 may be provided in the water storage tank 31, so as to use the heated water to water-clean and/or humidify the airflow.
  • the heated water comes into contact with the airflow, it transfers heat to the airflow, thereby increasing the temperature of the airflow. That is to say, the present application converts the heating of the airflow into the heating of water, so that the purification, humidification and temperature rise of the airflow are carried out simultaneously when the airflow and the water are in contact.
  • the air is humidified and water washed, and it can compensate for the air temperature and assist heating.
  • the water tank heating device 33 can be arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank 31 to directly contact the water after the water storage tank 31 is filled with water to transfer heat to the water. This method has higher heat transfer efficiency and faster heating speed. quick. At the same time, it can also be ensured that when there is a small amount of water in the water storage tank 31, the water can still be efficiently heated by direct contact.
  • the water tank heating device 33 may be a heating rod, a heating wire, or the like.
  • the air inlet may be located on the radially outer side of the drum 41 , so that the air entering the air duct through the air inlet flows to the drum 41 along the radial direction of the drum 41 and flows through the gap between two adjacent washing discs 412 through the drum 41 .
  • the air inlet includes an indoor air inlet 11 and an outdoor air inlet 12 , and both the indoor air inlet 11 and the outdoor air inlet 12 are located radially outside the drum 41 . Therefore, the design of the air duct is simplified, the air flow path between the air inlet and the drum 41 is shortened, and the air flow resistance is reduced.
  • the air treatment device 1 further includes an ultraviolet generating device 34 for emitting ultraviolet rays into the water storage tank 31 to sterilize the water in the water storage tank 31 .
  • the ultraviolet generating device 34 can be arranged in the water storage tank 31 . In this way, the ultraviolet rays emitted by the ultraviolet generating device 34 can be transmitted to the water storage tank 31 in a short path, and the loss of ultraviolet rays is less, and the sterilization effect is improved.
  • the air duct is further provided with a mist separation net 29 for dehumidifying the air flowing therethrough.
  • the mist shielding net 29 is located downstream of the drum-type water washing device. When high humidity is not needed in the room, the air flow from the water washing device can be dehumidified through the mist separation net 29, so that the air flow into the room is not only cleaned by water, but also has a low humidity, which will not affect the overall humidity of the indoor air.
  • the opening and closing state and/or the opening degree of the mist separation net 29 can be adjusted by the driving mechanism.
  • the housing 10 is provided with a water filling port
  • the water filling port is provided with a water filling box 50 for adding water to the water storage tank 31
  • the water filling box 50 is arranged to be operably hidden in the housing 10 and closed to the water supply.
  • the water port is switched between a closed state and an open state protruding outward from the housing 10 to allow water to flow through the water filling box 50 to the water storage tank 31 . That is, when the water storage tank 31 does not need to be filled with water, the water filling box 50 can be hidden in the housing 10 and close the water filling port, which will not affect the appearance of the housing 10 and cause water to splash out through the water filling port.
  • the water filling box 50 can be pulled out from the casing 10 to protrude outward from the casing 10 , thereby allowing water to flow to the water storage tank 31 through the water filling box 50 .
  • the water filling box 50 can be directly pushed into the housing 10 . The entire water adding process does not need to move the water storage tank 31 or other components, and the water adding operation is very simple.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the air conditioner 100 of the present application may include a cabinet 200 and the air treatment device 1 described in any of the above embodiments.
  • the casing 200 is provided with an air inlet 301 for introducing airflow thereinto.
  • the air outlet 13 of the air handling device 1 is connected to the air inlet 301 to introduce the air treated by the air handling device 1 into the casing 200 . Therefore, the air flow introduced into the cabinet 200 through the air handling device 1 is the air flow after water washing and/or humidification, which improves the quality of indoor air and improves the humidity of the indoor air.
  • the air conditioner 100 further includes a jet device 300, which is used to controllably cause the air flow outside of the air conditioner to flow into the interior of the air conditioner and send out through the jet outlet, and make the air flow sent out through the jet outlet match the flow through the jet outlet.
  • the heat exchange air flow out of the heat exchange air flow outlet of the air conditioner 100 is mixed, so as to prevent the air from the air conditioner 100 from being overcooled or overheated, thereby improving the softness of the air output and the user's comfortable experience. That is to say, the jet device 300 is used to introduce into the air conditioner 100 the natural air that has not been heat-exchanged by the heat exchange device of the air conditioner 100 , so as to moderate the outlet air temperature of the air conditioner 100 .
  • the air inlet 301 may be opened on the jet device 300 of the air conditioner 100 and serve as the air inlet of the jet device 300 . Therefore, the air flow processed by the air handling device 1 can flow out directly through the jet device 300 and be mixed with the heat exchange air flow and then be sent into the room, and the air flow directly sent into the room has been washed and/or humidified by the water in the air handling device 1, There is no need to provide a corresponding purification device and/or a humidification device in the air conditioner 100, which simplifies the structure of the air conditioner 100 body.
  • the air conditioner 100 may be a cabinet-type air conditioner indoor unit, and the jet device 300 thereof may extend vertically as a whole, so that the jet air outlet matches the shape of the air outlet of the cabinet-type air conditioner indoor unit.
  • the air inlet 301 can be opened at the bottom of the jet device 300
  • the air outlet 13 of the air handling device 1 can be located at the top thereof, so as to facilitate the connection between the air inlet 301 and the air outlet 13 .
  • the air inlet 301 can also be a normal air inlet of the air conditioner 100, and the air after being purified and/or humidified by the air treatment device 1 is sent into the casing 200 through the air inlet 301, and passed through the air inlet 301.
  • the heat exchange device of the air conditioner 100 exchanges heat and sends it out.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Air Humidification (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明涉及空气处理装置及空调器。空气处理装置包括壳体，壳体上开设有进风口和出风口，壳体内形成有连通进风口和出风口的风道，风道内设有用于驱动气流从进风口朝向出风口流动的风机、用于容装水的储水箱、以及可转动地设置于储水箱内的滚筒，风道内的气流沿滚筒的径向流向滚筒。滚筒包括水平延伸的转动轴和连接于转动轴并沿转动轴方向间隔排列的多个水洗盘，每个水洗盘均包括镂空设置的盘盒和设置在盘盒内且具有吸水性能的盘芯。滚筒设置成在转动时通过水洗盘的盘芯将储水箱内的水带出，以在气流经相邻两个水洗盘之间的间隙流过滚筒时通过盘芯吸收的水对气流进行水洗净化和/或加湿，水洗盘对气流的阻力较小，且气流净化效果较好。

Description

空气处理装置及空调器 技术领域
本发明涉及空气处理技术领域，特别是涉及一种空气处理装置及空调器。
背景技术
目前，人们对日常生活环境的质量越来越重视，这不但是因为室外雾霾现象频发，而且还存在室内装修材料、家具、甚至摆件、食品等散发的气体导致室内空气质量不佳的问题。可见，大气污染和室内污染都会影响人们的生活和健康，因此空气净化逐渐被重视。为了确保空调或其他空气净化装置的使用效果，要求其使用环境为密闭空间。密闭空间的通风性不好，并且空调运行过程会带走空气中的水分，使室内空气非常干燥。
为了解决这些问题，市面上出现了各种类型的空气净化器和加湿器，以对室内空气进行净化、加湿。其中，常见的无雾加湿净化都包含有吸水滤芯，需要使气流通过吸水滤芯从而达到对气流进行加湿净化的目的。然而，气流通过滤芯时的阻力比较大，风量损失较为严重，并且吸水滤芯长时间使用后气流中的毛絮、杂质、颗粒物等污染物会附着于吸水滤芯表面或堆积在吸水滤芯的内部造成滤芯堵塞，不但起不到有效的加湿净化作用，而且还会进一步降低风量，严重影响用户体验。
发明内容
本发明第一方面的一个目的旨在克服现有技术的至少一个缺陷，提供一种能够对气流进行无雾加湿净化且不影响气流流速的空气处理装置。
本发明第一方面的另一个目的是增强空气处理装置的结构稳定性。
本发明第二方面的目的是提供一种具有上述空气处理装置的空调器。
根据本发明的第一方面，本发明提供一种空气处理装置，其包括壳体，所述壳体上开设有进风口和出风口，所述壳体内形成有连通所述进风口和所述出风口的风道，所述风道内设有用于驱动气流从所述进风口朝向所述出风口流动的风机、用于容装水的储水箱、以及可转动地设置于所述储水箱内的滚筒，所述风道内的气流沿所述滚筒的径向流向所述滚筒；其中
所述滚筒包括水平延伸的转动轴和连接于所述转动轴并沿所述转动轴方向间隔排列的多个水洗盘，每个所述水洗盘均包括镂空设置的盘盒和设置 在所述盘盒内且具有吸水性能的盘芯；且
所述滚筒设置成在转动时通过所述水洗盘的盘芯将所述储水箱内的水带出，以在气流经相邻两个所述水洗盘之间的间隙流过所述滚筒时通过所述盘芯吸收的水对所述气流进行水洗净化和/或加湿。
可选地，所述盘芯为柔性材料制成的多孔网状结构。
可选地，所述盘盒包括可拆卸地扣接在一起的两个盘盖，每个所述盘盖均为镂空结构。
可选地，每个所述盘盖均包括形成在其圆心处以供所述转动轴穿过的中心孔、形成在其径向最外端的环形周缘部、与所述环形周缘部同心设置且半径小于所述环形周缘部半径的至少一个环形筋、以及连接在所述中心孔的边缘和所述环形周缘部之间且呈中心发射状的多个径向筋；其中
所述环形周缘部上开设有至少一个卡接结构。
可选地，所述盘盒的圆心处开设有用于供所述滚筒的转动轴穿设于其中的连接孔，所述连接孔的周缘处设有分别凸出于所述盘盒的两个外侧端面的两个凸缘；且
相邻两个所述盘盒的相向设置的两个凸缘相抵接，以在相邻两个所述水洗盘之间形成恒定间隙。
可选地，每个所述盘盒的每个外侧端面上均设有凸出于该外侧端面的隔距柱，相邻两个所述盘盒的相向设置的外侧端面上的隔距柱相抵接，以在相邻两个所述水洗盘之间形成恒定间隙。
可选地，所述储水箱内设有加热装置，所述加热装置设置成受控地对所述储水箱内的水进行加热，以提升水的温度，从而在水与所述气流接触时使得至少部分热量从水传递至所述气流，进而提升所述气流的温度。
可选地，所述进风口位于所述滚筒的径向外侧以使得经所述进风口进入所述风道内的气流沿所述滚筒的径向流向所述滚筒，并经相邻两个所述水洗盘之间的间隙流过所述滚筒。
可选地，所述进风口包括用于与室内连通的室内进风口和用于与室外连通的室外进风口；且
所述室内进风口和/或所述室外进风口通过风门选择性地打开或关闭。
根据本发明的第二方面，本发明还提供一种空调器，其包括：
机壳，其上开设有用于向其内引入气流的引风口；以及
上述任一所述的空气处理装置，所述空气处理装置的出风口与所述引风口相连，以向所述机壳内引入经所述空气处理装置处理后的气流。
本申请的空气处理装置包括储水箱和可转动地设置于储水箱内的滚筒，滚筒包括水平延伸的转动轴和连接于转动轴并沿转动轴方向间隔排列的多个水洗盘，水洗盘包括镂空设置的盘盒和设置在盘盒内的盘芯。滚筒在转动时，水洗盘的盘芯会吸收储水箱内的水并保持，从而将储水箱内的水带出。当气流沿垂直于滚筒的转动轴方向流向滚筒时可经相邻两个水洗盘之间的间隙流过，在这个过程中，气流与盘芯吸收的至少处于盘芯表面的水接触，从而被水洗净化和/或加湿。由于气流经相邻两个水洗盘之间的间隙流过滚筒，不会穿过盘芯，因此盘芯对气流产生的阻力非常小，因此几乎不会对出风口的出风速度产生影响。
随着滚筒的持续转动，盘芯表面附着的污染物可及时地随水转移到储水箱中，盘芯吸收的水不断更新，从而可长久地保持较好的水洗净化能力。
进一步地，由于吸水盘芯通常为软质的，因此，本申请的水洗盘在盘芯的外部设置了盘盒，盘盒为镂空的，一方面，镂空的盘盒不会阻碍盘芯与储水箱内的水和风道内的气流接触，另一方面，可利用盘盒支撑盘芯并保持盘芯稳定的形状，避免盘芯随滚筒的转动而产生变形或损坏，提高了空气处理装置的结构稳定性。
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述，本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。
附图说明
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本发明的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解，这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中：
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的空气处理装置的示意性结构图；
图2是根据本发明一个实施例的空气处理装置的示意性剖视图；
图3是根据本发明一个实施例的水洗盘的示意性结构图；
图4是根据本发明一个实施例的水洗盘的示意性结构分解图；
图5是根据本发明一个实施例的空调器的示意性结构图。
具体实施方式
本发明首先提供一种空气处理装置，图1是根据本发明一个实施例的空气处理装置的示意性结构图，图2是根据本发明一个实施例的空气处理装置的示意性剖视图。
参见图1和图2，本发明的空气处理装置1包括壳体10。壳体10上开设有进风口和出风口13。出风口13用于与室内连通。在一个具体的实施例中，进风口的数量可以为一个，该进风口可以与室内连通或与室外连通。在另一个具体的实施例中，进风口的数量还可以为两个或更多个，例如，在图1所示实施例中，进风口的数量为两个，其包括用于与室内连通的室内进风口11和用于与室外连通以引入新风的室外进风口12。室内进风口11和/或室外进风口12可通过风门选择性地打开或关闭，从而选择性允许室内回风和/或室外新风进入空气处理装置1，并经空气处理装置1处理后送出。
需要注意的是，本发明实施例中所说的室内意指空气处理装置1所处的室内环境空间，本发明实施例所说的室外意指室外环境空间。
壳体10内形成有连通进风口和出风口13的风道，风道内设有用于驱动气流从进风口朝向出风口13流动的风机21、用于容装水的储水箱31、以及可转动地设置于储水箱31内的滚筒41，风道内的气流沿滚筒41的径向流向滚筒41。也就是说，气流流向滚筒41的方向垂直于其转动轴。
滚筒41包括水平延伸的转动轴411和连接于转动轴411并沿转动轴411方向间隔排列的多个水洗盘412。图3是根据本发明一个实施例的水洗盘的示意性结构图，图4是根据本发明一个实施例的水洗盘的示意性结构分解图。每个水洗盘412均包括镂空设置的盘盒4121和设置在盘盒4121内且具有吸水性能的盘芯4122。由此，每相邻两个水洗盘412之间均形成有间隙，气流沿垂直于滚筒41的转动轴方向流向滚筒41时可经相邻两个水洗盘412之间的间隙流过，滚筒41几乎不会对气流产生任何阻力，因此几乎不会对出风口13的出风速度产生影响。
进一步地，滚筒41设置成在转动时通过水洗盘412的盘芯4122将储水箱31内的水带出，以在气流经相邻两个水洗盘412之间的间隙流过滚筒41时通过盘芯4122吸收的水对气流进行水洗净化和/或加湿。具体地，滚筒41在转动时，储水箱31内的水透过镂空的盘盒4121与盘芯4122接触，水洗盘412的盘芯4122会吸收储水箱31内的水并保持在其内，从而将储水箱31内的水带出。当气流沿滚筒41的径向流向滚筒41时可经相邻两个水洗盘412 之间的间隙流过。在这个过程中，气流与盘芯4122吸收的至少处于盘芯4122表面的水接触，气流中的颗粒物、毛絮等固体污染物以及甲醛、苯等水溶性有害气体可溶在水中，同时，气流可带走部分水气，从而被水洗净化和/或加湿。由于气流经相邻两个水洗盘412之间的间隙流过滚筒41，不会穿过盘芯4122，因此盘芯4122对气流产生的阻力非常小，因此几乎不会对出风口的出风速度产生影响。水洗盘412为气流与水提供了可靠的、较大的接触面积，且水在水洗盘412上的分布比较均匀，因此能够确保水与气流充分有效地接触。并且，多个水洗盘412的设置可以确保流经滚筒41的气流都能够与水接触，提高了对气流的净化效果和净化效率。随着滚筒41的持续转动，盘芯4122表面附着的污染物可及时地随水转移到储水箱31中，盘芯4122吸收的水不断更新，从而可长久地保持较好的水洗净化能力。
进一步地，由于吸水盘芯4122通常为软质的，因此，本申请的水洗盘412在盘芯4122的外部设置了盘盒4121，盘盒4121为镂空的，一方面，镂空的盘盒4121不会阻碍盘芯4122与储水箱31内的水和风道内的气流接触，另一方面，可利用盘盒4121支撑盘芯4122并保持盘芯4122稳定的形状，避免盘芯4122随滚筒41的转动而产生变形或损坏，提高了空气处理装置1的结构稳定性。
可以理解的是，滚筒41在储水箱31中的高度可设置成在储水箱31内的水达到最高水位时使得滚筒41的至少部分区段处于储水箱31水面上方以使得滚筒41的至少部分区段处于气流流动路径中、在储水箱31内的水达到最低水位时使得滚筒41的至少部分区段浸没在水中以便于在滚筒转动时能够将水带出。
储水箱31中的水位可通过液位传感器、磁性浮子等现有的方式获得，当储水箱31中的液位低于最低水位时，可通过显示屏、蜂鸣器等提示用户向储水箱31内加水。
在一些实施例中，空气处理装置1还包括用于驱动滚筒41转动的驱动机构42。驱动机构42可包括电机和齿轮组件。电机可设置在壳体上，用于输出驱动力。齿轮组件连接在电机和滚筒41的转动轴411之间，用于将电机输出的驱动力传递至转动轴411，从而促使滚筒41转动。转动轴411的两端可分别通过一轴承可转动地支撑在储水箱31的两个侧壁。
在一些实施例中，风道内还设有邻近地处于滚筒41上方的隔板43，隔 板43用于将经进风口进入风道内的气流全部引导至滚筒41，以使得风道内的气流全部经过滚筒的水洗净化和/或加湿，提高了对气流进行净化和/或加湿处理的全面性。
在一些实施例中，盘芯4122可以为柔性材料制成的多孔网状结构。这种结构的盘芯4122吸水能力较强，可以增大与气流接触的水量，进而提高对气流进行净化和/或加湿的效果。
在一些实施例中，盘盒4121包括可拆卸地扣接在一起的两个盘盖4123，每个盘盖4123均为镂空结构，以便于在盘盒4121内装配盘芯4122。
进一步地，每个盘盖4123均包括形成在其圆心处以供转动轴411穿过的中心孔4124、形成在其径向最外端的环形周缘部4125、与环形周缘部4125同心设置且半径小于环形周缘部4125半径的至少一个环形筋4126、以及连接在中心孔4124的边缘和环形周缘部4125之间且呈中心发射状的多个径向筋4127。这种形状的盘盖4123不但具有较多的镂空空间以便于水与盘芯4122接触，而且结构强度较大，能够稳定地支撑盘芯4122。
具体地，每个盘盖4123的环形周缘部4125上均可开设有至少一个卡接结构。两个盘盖4123的卡接结构相卡接，从而形成盘盒4121。两个盘盖4123的卡接结构可以分别为卡爪和卡槽。
在一些实施例中，盘盒4121的圆心处开设有用于供滚筒41的转动轴穿设于其中的连接孔。具体地，当盘盒4121包括两个盘盖4123时，盘盒4121的连接孔为两个盘盒4123的中心孔4124共同形成的。
进一步地，连接孔的周缘处设有分别凸出于盘盒4121的两个外侧端面的两个凸缘4128。相邻两个盘盒4121的相向设置的两个凸缘4128相抵接，以在相邻两个水洗盘412之间形成恒定间隙。由此，可避免滚筒41转动过程中，因水洗盘412的晃动、偏移等因素导致相邻两个水洗盘412之间的间隙改变、甚至消失等问题，从而避免对相邻两个水洗盘412之间的气流流动和气流净化效果产生影响。同时，凸缘4128的设置还增大了每个水洗盘412与转动轴411的接触面积，提高了水洗盘412的支撑稳定性，避免其在转动过程中相对于转动轴411产生晃动。
由于凸缘4128处于水洗盘412的圆心处，并且水洗盘412直径相对较大，因此，单纯地依靠凸缘4128可能并不能够有效地避免水洗盘412的外侧周缘产生晃动或偏移。为此，在一些实施例中，每个盘盒4121的每个外 侧端面上均设有凸出于该外侧端面的隔距柱4120，相邻两个盘盒4121的相向设置的外侧端面上的隔距柱4120相抵接，以在相邻两个水洗盘412之间形成恒定间隙。也就是说，隔距柱4120是设置在水洗盘412的外侧端面上的，具体地，水洗盘412可设置在盘盖4123的外侧表面，因此两个水洗盘412的隔距柱4120抵接后能够对水洗盘412的整个盘体产生良好的支撑作用，从而有效地避免滚筒41转动过程中，因水洗盘412的晃动、偏移等因素导致相邻两个水洗盘412之间的间隙改变、甚至消失等问题，从而避免对相邻两个水洗盘412之间的气流流动和气流净化效果产生影响。
具体地，隔距柱4120的数量可以为多个，多个隔距柱4120可均匀地分布在盘盖4123的外侧表面，例如，多个隔距柱4120可处在与水洗盘412同心的环形圈上，并等间距设置。
在一些实施例中，每个水洗盘412上的每个隔距柱4120的高度均相同，每个水洗盘412上的凸缘4128的高度均相同；同一个水洗盘412上，隔距柱4120的高度与凸缘4128的高度相同。由此，任意两个水洗盘412之间形成的间隙大小均相同，便于气流均匀地流过滚筒41，进一步提高了对气流进行净化的均匀性和净化效果。
申请人认识到，在空气温度较低尤其是在向室内引入室外温度低于零度的新风时，当空气与水接触时很容易导致储水箱31内结冰。为此，在一些实施例中，储水箱31内可设有用于对储水箱31内的水进行加热的水箱加热装置33，以利用加热后的水对气流进行水洗净化和/或加湿。当加热后的水与气流接触时可将热量传递至气流，进而提升气流的温度。也就是说，本申请另辟蹊径地将气流的加热转化为水的加热，使得气流的净化、加湿、升温都是在气流与水接触时同时进行的，三种功能的实现互不影响，既能够有效地对空气进行加湿和水洗净化，又能够补偿空气温度、辅助加热。
进一步地，水箱加热装置33可以设置在储水箱31的底部，以在储水箱31内容装有水后直接与水接触，将热量传递至水，这种方式的热传递效率较高，加热速度较快。同时，还可以确保储水箱31内具有少量水时仍能够通过直接接触的方式高效地对水进行加热。
具体地，水箱加热装置33可以为加热棒、加热丝等。
在一些实施例中，进风口可位于滚筒41的径向外侧以使得经进风口进入风道内的气流沿滚筒41的径向流向滚筒41、并经相邻两个水洗盘412之 间的间隙流过滚筒41。具体地，在图1所示实施例中，进风口包括室内进风口11和室外进风口12，室内进风口11和室外进风口12均处于滚筒41的径向外侧。由此，简化了风道的设计，缩短了进风口至滚筒41之间的气流流动路径，减小了气流流动阻力。
在一些实施例中，空气处理装置1还包括用于向储水箱31内发射紫外线以对储水箱31内的水进行杀菌的紫外线发生装置34。紫外线发生装置34可设置于储水箱31内。由此，可使得紫外线发生装置34发出的紫外线以较短的路径传输至储水箱31，紫外线损耗较少，提高了杀菌效果。
在一些实施例中，风道内还设有用于对流经其的气流进行除湿的隔雾网29。并且，在进风口至出风口13的气流流动路径上，隔雾网29处于滚筒式水洗装置的下游。当室内不需要较高湿度时，可以通过隔雾网29对从水洗装置流出的气流进行除湿，这样流向室内的气流不但经过了水洗净化，而且湿度较低，不会影响室内空气的整体湿度。
具体地，隔雾网29的开闭状态和/或开度可以通过驱动机构来调节。
在一些实施例中，壳体10上开设有加水口，加水口处设有用于向储水箱31内加水的加水盒50，加水盒50设置成可操作地在隐藏于壳体10内并封闭加水口的关闭状态和向外伸出于壳体10以允许水通过加水盒50流向储水箱31的打开状态之间切换。也就是说，当储水箱31不需要加水时，加水盒50可隐藏在壳体10内，并封闭加水口，既不会影响壳体10的外观，又不会导致水经加水口溅出。当储水箱31需要加水时，可将加水盒50从壳体10内抠出，使其向外伸出于壳体10，从而允许水经加水盒50流向储水箱31。待储水箱31加满水后，直接将加水盒50推进壳体10内即可。整个加水过程不需要移动储水箱31或其他部件，加水操作非常简便。
本申请还提供一种空调器。图5是根据本发明一个实施例的空调器的示意性结构图。本申请的空调器100可包括机壳200和上述任一实施例所描述的空气处理装置1。
具体地，机壳200上开设有用于向其内引入气流的引风口301。空气处理装置1的出风口13与引风口301相连，以向机壳200内引入经空气处理装置1处理后的气流。由此，经空气处理装置1向机壳200内引入的气流均是经过水洗净化和/或加湿后的气流，提高了室内空气的质量，改善了室内空气的湿度。
在一些实施例中，空调器100还包括射流装置300，射流装置300用于受控地促使其外部的气流流入其内部并经其射流出风口送出、且使得经射流出风口送出的气流与经空调器100的换热气流出口流出的换热气流相混合，避免空调器100出风过冷或过热，提高了出风的柔和性和用户的舒适性体验。也就是说，射流装置300用于向空调器100内引入不经空调器100的换热装置换热的自然空气，以便于缓和空调器100的出风温度。
进一步地，引风口301可以开设在空调器100的射流装置300上，并作为射流装置300的气流入口。由此，经空气处理装置1处理的气流可直接经射流装置300流出并与换热气流混合后送入室内，直接送入室内的气流经过了经空气处理装置1的水洗净化和/或加湿，不需要在空调器100中设置相应的净化装置和/或加湿装置，简化了空调器100本体的结构。
进一步地，空调器100可以为柜式空调室内机，其射流装置300可整体沿竖向延伸，以使其射流风口匹配柜式空调室内机的出风口形状。在这些实施例中，引风口301可开设在射流装置300的底部，空气处理装置1的出风口13可位于其顶部，便于引风口301和出风口13的连接。
当然，在一些替代性实施例中，引风口301还可以为空调器100的正常进风口，经空气处理装置1净化和/或加湿后的气流通过引风口301送入机壳200内，并经空调器100的换热装置换热后送出。
本领域技术人员还应理解，本发明实施例中所称的“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“顶”、“底”等用于表示方位或位置关系的用语是以空气处理装置1和空调器100的实际使用状态为基准而言的，这些用语仅是为了便于描述和理解本发明的技术方案，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或不见必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
至此，本领域技术人员应认识到，虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例，但是，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下，仍可根据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此，本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种空气处理装置，其特征在于，包括壳体，所述壳体上开设有进风口和出风口，所述壳体内形成有连通所述进风口和所述出风口的风道，所述风道内设有用于驱动气流从所述进风口朝向所述出风口流动的风机、用于容装水的储水箱、以及可转动地设置于所述储水箱内的滚筒，所述风道内的气流沿所述滚筒的径向流向所述滚筒；其中
    所述滚筒包括水平延伸的转动轴和连接于所述转动轴并沿所述转动轴方向间隔排列的多个水洗盘，每个所述水洗盘均包括镂空设置的盘盒和设置在所述盘盒内且具有吸水性能的盘芯；且
    所述滚筒设置成在转动时通过所述水洗盘的盘芯将所述储水箱内的水带出，以在气流经相邻两个所述水洗盘之间的间隙流过所述滚筒时通过所述盘芯吸收的水对所述气流进行水洗净化和/或加湿。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的空气处理装置，其特征在于，
    所述盘芯为柔性材料制成的多孔网状结构。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的空气处理装置，其特征在于，
    所述盘盒包括可拆卸地扣接在一起的两个盘盖，每个所述盘盖均为镂空结构。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的空气处理装置，其特征在于，
    每个所述盘盖均包括形成在其圆心处以供所述转动轴穿过的中心孔、形成在其径向最外端的环形周缘部、与所述环形周缘部同心设置且半径小于所述环形周缘部半径的至少一个环形筋、以及连接在所述中心孔的边缘和所述环形周缘部之间且呈中心发射状的多个径向筋；其中
    所述环形周缘部上开设有至少一个卡接结构。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的空气处理装置，其特征在于，
    所述盘盒的圆心处开设有用于供所述滚筒的转动轴穿设于其中的连接孔，所述连接孔的周缘处设有分别凸出于所述盘盒的两个外侧端面的两个凸缘；且
    相邻两个所述盘盒的相向设置的两个凸缘相抵接，以在相邻两个所述水洗盘之间形成恒定间隙。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的空气处理装置，其特征在于，
    每个所述盘盒的每个外侧端面上均设有凸出于该外侧端面的隔距柱，相邻两个所述盘盒的相向设置的外侧端面上的隔距柱相抵接，以在相邻两个所述水洗盘之间形成恒定间隙。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的空气处理装置，其特征在于，
    所述储水箱内设有加热装置，所述加热装置设置成受控地对所述储水箱内的水进行加热，以提升水的温度，从而在水与所述气流接触时使得至少部分热量从水传递至所述气流，进而提升所述气流的温度。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的空气处理装置，其特征在于，
    所述进风口位于所述滚筒的径向外侧以使得经所述进风口进入所述风道内的气流沿所述滚筒的径向流向所述滚筒，并经相邻两个所述水洗盘之间的间隙流过所述滚筒。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的空气处理装置，其特征在于，
    所述进风口包括用于与室内连通的室内进风口和用于与室外连通的室外进风口；且
    所述室内进风口和/或所述室外进风口通过风门选择性地打开或关闭。
  10. 一种空调器，其特征在于，包括：
    机壳，其上开设有用于向其内引入气流的引风口；以及
    权利要求1-9任一所述的空气处理装置，所述空气处理装置的出风口与所述引风口相连，以向所述机壳内引入经所述空气处理装置处理后的气流。
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