WO2022205562A1

WO2022205562A1 - Process management system and method for perioperative period

Info

Publication number: WO2022205562A1
Application number: PCT/CN2021/092454
Authority: WO
Inventors: 何佳松; 李上奖; 吴曙泽
Original assignee: 深圳市科曼医疗设备有限公司
Priority date: 2021-03-29
Filing date: 2021-05-08
Publication date: 2022-10-06
Also published as: CN112951397A

Abstract

A process management method and management system for a perioperative period, the method comprising: according to an operation instruction inputted by a user, generating at least one process plan and at least one type of first identifier for describing the attributes of each process plan, the process plan comprising at least one process stage for characterizing the stages in a perioperative period, and the attributes of the process plans at least comprising a service type corresponding to the process plan; receiving process request information sent by a process request end; parsing the process request information to acquire at least one type of second identifier in the process request information for describing the attributes of a requested process plan; matching the obtained at least one type of second identifier with the first identifiers to determine a specific identifier among the at least one type of first identifiers that matches the second identifiers; and sending a process plan corresponding to the specific identifier to the process request end for the user to select a required process plan. Said process management method can effectively provide process plans that are suitable for various types of operations.

Description

A perioperative process management system and method

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical surgery, in particular to a perioperative process management system and a perioperative process management method.

Background technique

The perioperative period is a whole process around the operation, starting from the patient's decision to accept surgical treatment, to the surgical treatment and the basic recovery, which includes a period of time before, during and after surgery. The perioperative procedures of different surgeries are not exactly the same. Doctors usually complete the surgical documents according to the surgical procedures. For example, the surgical documents that need to be completed during the anesthesia stage may include anesthesia records, surgical checklists, and surgical orders, etc. It is possible to arrange shifts and apply for surgical resources according to the operation stage. It can be seen that it is very important to provide medical staff with a surgical procedure plan that matches the operation before the operation, which has guiding significance for medical staff to perform perioperative operations.

At present, due to the complexity of the surgical business, the surgical process templates provided for medical staff are generally universal, which cannot be well adapted to different operations and cannot meet the needs of medical staff.

technical solutions

According to a first aspect, an embodiment provides a perioperative process management method, comprising:

According to the operation instructions input by the user, at least one procedure scheme and at least one type of first identifier for describing the attributes of each procedure scheme are generated, wherein the procedure scheme includes at least one procedure stage used to characterize each stage in the perioperative period, so The attributes of the process plan include at least the business type corresponding to the process plan;

Receive the process request information sent by the process requester;

Parsing the process request information to obtain at least one type of second identifier used to describe the attributes of the requested process scheme in the process request information;

Matching the obtained at least one type of second identifier with the first identifier to determine a specific identifier matching the second identifier in the at least one type of first identifier;

The flow scheme corresponding to the specific identifier is sent to the flow requester, so that the user can select the required flow scheme.

According to a second aspect, an embodiment provides a perioperative process management system, including:

The scheme generating unit is used for generating at least one procedure scheme and at least one type of first identifier for describing the attributes of each procedure scheme according to the operation instruction input by the user, the procedure scheme including at least one procedure scheme for characterizing each stage in the perioperative period; A process stage, the attributes of the process plan at least include the business type corresponding to the process plan;

an information parsing unit, configured to parse the process request information sent by the process requester, and obtain at least one type of second identifier in the process request information that is used to describe the attributes of the requested process scheme;

The data matching unit is configured to match the obtained at least one type of second identifier with the first identifier, determine the specific identifier matching the second identifier in the at least one type of first identifier, and obtain the specific identifier matching the specific identifier. The process scheme corresponding to the identifier;

The communication unit is used for receiving the operation instruction input by the user and the process request information sent by the process requester, and for sending the process plan corresponding to the specific identifier to the process requester, so that the user can select the required process plan.

According to a third aspect, an embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a program is stored, the program being executable by a processor to implement the method as described in the first aspect.

beneficial effect

In the above embodiment, multiple sets of process plans are prepared in advance for complex surgical services, which can be well adapted to various business scenarios, and attributes are added to the process plan. When the process plan is created, the process plan is carried out. Various classifications can provide the process requester with a process plan with the requested attributes, which more efficiently and accurately meets the needs of medical staff.

Description of drawings

1 is a schematic diagram of a perioperative process management system according to an embodiment;

2 is a schematic diagram of a flow scheme of an embodiment;

3 is a schematic diagram of a process scheme received by a process requester of an embodiment;

4 is a schematic diagram of a configuration flow scheme of an embodiment;

5 is a schematic diagram of document information corresponding to a process stage in a process scheme of an embodiment;

FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a perioperative process management method according to an embodiment.

Embodiments of the present invention

The present invention will be further described in detail below through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Wherein similar elements in different embodiments have used associated similar element numbers. In the following embodiments, many details are described so that the present application can be better understood. However, those skilled in the art will readily recognize that some of the features may be omitted under different circumstances, or may be replaced by other elements, materials, and methods. In some cases, some operations related to the present application are not shown or described in the specification, in order to avoid the core part of the present application from being overwhelmed by excessive description, and for those skilled in the art, these are described in detail. The relevant operations are not necessary, and they can fully understand the relevant operations according to the descriptions in the specification and general technical knowledge in the field.

Additionally, the features, acts, or characteristics described in the specification may be combined in any suitable manner to form various embodiments. At the same time, the steps or actions in the method description can also be exchanged or adjusted in order in a manner obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the various sequences in the specification and drawings are only for the purpose of clearly describing a certain embodiment and are not meant to be a necessary order unless otherwise stated, a certain order must be followed.

The serial numbers themselves, such as "first", "second", etc., for the components herein are only used to distinguish the described objects, and do not have any order or technical meaning. The "connection" and "connection" mentioned in this application, unless otherwise specified, include both direct and indirect connections (connections).

Referring to FIG. 1 , the present embodiment provides a perioperative process management system 10 , including a plan generation unit 11 , an information analysis unit 12 , a data matching unit 13 and a communication unit 14 , and the process management system 10 can be installed in a hospital On the central station or the workstation of the department, or as a program stored in the memory for the processor to execute. It may be described by taking the process management system 10 installed on the workstation as an example.

The scheme generation unit 11 is configured to generate at least one procedure scheme and at least one type of first identifier for describing the attributes of each procedure scheme according to the operation instruction input by the user, one procedure scheme corresponds to a kind of surgical procedure, and the attributes of the above procedure scheme It includes at least the business type corresponding to the process scheme. In this embodiment, one business type corresponds to a business scenario of an operation. The business type may include but is not limited to painless, emergency, intubation, surgery, and resuscitation. If the business type is painless , which means that the procedure scheme is suitable for painless surgery. If the business type is surgery, it means that the procedure scheme is applicable to general surgery. In addition to business types, other surgical information can also be used as attributes of the process scheme. For example, the surgical information that can be used as attributes of the process scheme includes, but is not limited to, surgical instruments, surgical equipment, surgical consumables, anesthesia methods, and anesthesia drugs. The above-mentioned first identifier for describing the attribute can be a keyword or field stored in the system. If a process scheme has the keyword, it means that the process scheme has the attribute corresponding to the keyword, for example, as the first identifier The keyword of the symbol is "enteroscope", which means that the surgical instrument used in the operation includes a gastroenteroscope. In this embodiment, FIG. 2 is a flow scheme generated by the scheme generation unit 11 . The flow scheme includes multiple flow stages used to represent various stages in the perioperative period. The multiple flow stages can be arranged in sequence, and the arrangement of the flow stages Order can be used to characterize the order in which the various perioperative stages are performed.

The information parsing unit 12 is configured to parse the process request information sent by the process requester 20, and obtain at least one type of second identifier used to describe the attributes of the requested process scheme in the process request information. The process requesting terminal 20 can be a nurse workstation or an anesthesia workstation in the same hospital or department. After the patient's information is entered into the nurse workstation, if the patient needs to perform surgery, the nurse can send the process request information to the process management system 10 through the nurse workstation, such as inputting surgery. Name, surgical instruments expected to be used in the operation, etc. The second identifier is similar to the first identifier, and can be a keyword or a field.

The data matching unit 13 is configured to match the obtained at least one type of second identifier with the first identifier, determine a specific identifier that matches the second identifier in the at least one type of first identifier, and obtain a specific identifier that matches the specific identifier. corresponding process plan. For example, the keywords acquired as the second identifier include "painless" and "endoscopy", and the data matching unit 13 acquires each flow scheme according to the matching between the second identifier and the first identifier, and the attributes include "no pain" Pain" and "Gastroenteroscopy" procedures.

The communication unit 14 is used to receive the operation instruction input by the user and the process request information sent by the process requester 20, and to send the process scheme corresponding to the specific identifier to the process requester 20. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the process requester 20 receives the Two process options. Wherein, the user can use the human-computer interaction device to input operation instructions, and the human-computer interaction device includes but is not limited to a keyboard, a mouse or other intelligent terminal devices.

In the above embodiment, multiple sets of process plans are prepared in advance for complex surgical services, which can be well adapted to various business scenarios, and attributes are added to the process plan, and the process plan is carried out when the process plan is created. With various classifications, the process requesting terminal 20 can request a process scheme with corresponding attributes, which more efficiently and accurately meets the needs of medical staff.

In some embodiments, the scheme generating unit 11 generates the flow scheme shown in FIG. 2 in the following manner:

First, at least some of the different process stages are set in advance in association with different first identifiers. As shown in FIG. 4 , in the display area of the display connected to the server of the workstation, at least one symbol used to represent the process stage is displayed. Item display module 30, the display module 30 is in one-to-one correspondence with the process stages, the function of the display module 30 is to provide the user with different process stages for the user to choose, and because at least some of the process stages are associated with different first identifiers, so the above-mentioned display module At least some of the display modules 30 in 30 are also associated with the first identifier.

Then, according to the name creation instruction input by the user, a process name corresponding to the business type of the created process solution and a first identifier for describing the process name are generated. For example, in Figure 4, click "Add Solution" to create a new In the process of inputting the name of the process, the process management system 10 extracts the characters before "process plan" in the name as the first identifier, that is, "resuscitation" in the "resuscitation process plan" As the first identifier, the first identifier describing the business type is thus generated when the process name is created.

Then, according to the selection instruction input by the user for the process stage, at least one process stage included in the created process plan and the arrangement order among the different process stages are determined, and the arrangement order among the different process stages is used to represent the execution of each stage in the perioperative period Sequence, specifically in this embodiment, based on the selection instruction input by the user for the display module 30, the display module 30 selected by the user and the selection sequence of the display module 30 are determined, and the created process is determined according to the display module 30 selected by the user. For at least one process stage included in the scheme, according to the user's selection order on the display module 30, the arrangement order of different process stages in the created process scheme is determined. For example, the user inputs a selection instruction for the corresponding process stage by clicking on the display module 30. After the user has created the resuscitation process plan, the user clicks on the top of "Enter the Resuscitation Room", "End of Anesthesia", "Start of Analgesia", "End of Analgesia" in sequence. ”, “Exit Resuscitation Room”, and “Document Inspection” display modules 30, the process plan includes the process stages corresponding to the above display modules 30 arranged in sequence, and finally you can click Save to complete the creation of a process plan. The first identifier corresponding to the procedure scheme includes the first identifier corresponding to the procedure name and the first identifier associated with each procedure stage included in the procedure scheme. For example, the anesthesia start stage and the analgesia start stage are associated with each other. The first identifier of the “resuscitation process plan” is created, after the user clicks the “Start of Anesthesia” and “Start of Analgesia” display module 30, the “Start of Anesthesia” and the start of analgesia are added to the “Resuscitation Process Plan” stage, and the "resuscitation process plan" also has a first identifier associated with the anesthesia start stage and the analgesia start stage.

By associating the process stage with the first identifier above, the attributes that each process scheme may have are modularized, and the user also selects the corresponding attribute when selecting the process stage, so that the process is automatically added when configuring the process scheme. Properties of the scheme. The workload of configuring the flow scheme is reduced, and the user experience requirements are lower when configuring the flow scheme.

It should be noted that the above methods of inputting the selection instruction for the corresponding process stage not only include clicks, but also methods such as dragging and box selection are all feasible methods for inputting the selection instruction.

In some embodiments, after determining the display modules 30 selected by the user and the selection order of the display modules 30, the display modules 30 selected by the user are arranged and displayed in accordance with the selection order to generate a display module set for representing the created process scheme. 40. For example, in FIG. 4, each display module 30 in the "resuscitation flow plan" is connected in sequence by dotted arrows to form a display module set 40. Based on the adjustment instruction input by the user with respect to the display module set 40, the combination of the display modules 30 in the display module set 40 is adjusted, so that the process stage included in the created process scheme and the first identifier corresponding to the created process scheme are associated with changes, Specifically, the display module 30 can be added to the display module set 40 based on the adding module instruction input by the user to the display module set 40, so that the process stage corresponding to the added display module 30 and its associated first process stage are added to the created process scheme. The identifier, the display module 30 can also be deleted from the display module set 40 based on the deletion module instruction input by the user for the display module set 40, so that the process stage corresponding to the deleted display module 30 and its associated No. An identifier. In some embodiments, an instruction to add a module can be input by dragging the display module 30 onto the display module set 40, and an instruction to delete a module can be input by dragging the display module 30 from the display module set 40 to a preset area , for example, drag the display modules 30 of "Start of Anesthesia" and "End of Analgesia" to the display module set 40 in the intubation procedure scheme (drag between the display modules 30 of "Start of Anesthesia" and "End of Anesthesia") , the analgesia start process stage and the analgesia end process stage are added to the intubation process plan, and at the same time, the first identifier corresponding to the analgesia start process stage also becomes the first identifier corresponding to the intubation process plan.

The configuration of the above process stages is flexible and extensible. Users can customize a new process stage and associate the new process stage with the first identifier, so that the process scheme can be easily expanded. changes or expansions.

In some embodiments, each process stage may be associated with at least one document information in advance, and the document information includes different types of documents that need to be filled in the associated process stage, and the process scheme corresponding to the specific identifier is sent to the process requester 20. At the same time, the document information is also sent to the process requesting terminal 20. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the document information corresponding to the process stage can be seen. Similar to the first identifier, when adding or deleting a process stage in a process scheme , the document information corresponding to the process stage is also added to or deleted from the process plan.

The present invention also provides a perioperative process management method, as shown in Figure 6, including steps:

Step 100: Generate at least one flow scheme and at least one type of first identifier for describing attributes of each flow scheme according to the operation instruction input by the user.

A procedure scheme corresponds to a surgical procedure, and the attributes of the above procedure scheme at least include the business type corresponding to the procedure scheme. Emergency, intubation, surgery, and resuscitation, if the business type is painless, it means that the process plan is suitable for painless surgery, and if the business type is surgery, it can mean that the process plan is universal for general surgery. In addition to business types, other surgical information can also be used as attributes of the process scheme. For example, the surgical information that can be used as attributes of the process scheme includes, but is not limited to, surgical instruments, surgical equipment, surgical consumables, anesthesia methods, and anesthesia drugs. The above-mentioned first identifier for describing the attribute can be a keyword or field stored in the system. If a process scheme has the keyword, it means that the process scheme has the attribute corresponding to the keyword, for example, as the first identifier The keyword of the symbol is "enteroscope", which means that the surgical instrument used in the operation includes a gastroenteroscope. In this embodiment, FIG. 2 is a flow scheme, and the flow scheme includes multiple flow stages used to characterize various stages in the perioperative period. The multiple flow stages can be arranged in sequence, and the arrangement order of the flow stages can be used to characterize the perioperative period. The order of execution of each surgical stage during the operation period.

In some embodiments, the manner of generating the flow scheme shown in FIG. 2 is as follows:

As shown in FIG. 4 , first, at least some of the different process stages are set in advance in association with different first identifiers, and at least one display module 30 for characterizing the process stages is displayed in the display area, and the display module 30 is associated with the The process stages are in one-to-one correspondence. The function of the display module 30 is to provide the user with different process stages for the user to choose from. Since at least some of the process stages are associated with different first identifiers, there are at least some display modules 30 in the above display modules 30. is associated with the first identifier.

Then, according to the name creation instruction input by the user, a process name corresponding to the business type of the created process solution and a first identifier for describing the process name are generated. For example, in Figure 4, click "Add Solution" to create a new In the process of inputting the name of the process, the characters before "process plan" in the name are extracted as the first identifier, that is to say, "resuscitation" in the "resuscitation process plan" is used as the first identifier. so that the first identifier describing the business type is generated when the process name is created.

Step 200: Receive the process request information sent by the process requester 20.

The process requester 20 can be a nurse workstation or anesthesia workstation in the same hospital or department. After the patient's information is entered into the nurse workstation, if the patient needs to undergo surgery, the nurse can send the process request information through the nurse workstation, such as inputting the name of the surgery, the expected use of the surgery. surgical instruments, etc.

Step 300: Parse the process request information, and obtain at least one type of second identifier in the process request information that is used to describe the attributes of the requested process scheme. Similar to the first identifier, the second identifier can be a keyword or a field.

Step 400: Match the obtained at least one type of second identifier with the first identifier to determine a specific identifier matching the second identifier in the at least one type of first identifier.

For example, the keywords obtained as the second identifier include "painless" and "endoscopy", and according to the matching between the second identifier and the first identifier, the attributes of each process scheme obtained include "painless" and " "Gastroenteroscopy" protocol.

Step 500: Send the flow scheme corresponding to the specific identifier to the flow requesting terminal 20, so that the user can select the required flow scheme. For example, as shown in FIG. 3 , the process requester 20 has received two process schemes.

In the above embodiment, multiple sets of process schemes are prepared in advance for complex surgical services, which can be well adapted to various business scenarios. The stage is also attached with attributes, and the process plan can be flexibly edited or expanded by the process stage, which more efficiently and accurately meets the needs of medical staff.

Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the functions of the various methods in the foregoing embodiments may be implemented by means of hardware or by means of computer programs. When all or part of the functions in the above embodiments are implemented by means of a computer program, the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: read-only memory, random access memory, magnetic disk, optical disk, hard disk, etc. The computer executes the program to realize the above-mentioned functions. For example, the program is stored in the memory of the device, and when the program in the memory is executed by the processor, all or part of the above functions can be realized. In addition, when all or part of the functions in the above-mentioned embodiments are realized by means of a computer program, the program can also be stored in a server, another computer, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a flash disk or a mobile hard disk and other storage media, and saved by downloading or copying All or part of the functions in the above embodiments can be implemented when the program in the memory is executed by the processor.

The above specific examples are used to illustrate the present invention, which are only used to help understand the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains, according to the idea of the present invention, several simple deductions, modifications or substitutions can also be made.

Claims

A perioperative process management method, which is characterized by comprising:

According to the operation instructions input by the user, at least one procedure scheme and at least one type of first identifier for describing the attributes of each procedure scheme are generated, wherein the procedure scheme includes at least one procedure stage used to characterize each stage in the perioperative period, so The attributes of the process plan include at least the business type corresponding to the process plan;

Receive the process request information sent by the process requester;

Parsing the process request information to obtain at least one type of second identifier used to describe the attributes of the requested process scheme in the process request information;

Matching the obtained at least one type of second identifier with the first identifier to determine a specific identifier matching the second identifier in the at least one type of first identifier;

The flow scheme corresponding to the specific identifier is sent to the flow requester, so that the user can select the required flow scheme.
The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: providing the user with preset different process stages for the user to select;

The generating at least one process plan according to the operation instruction input by the user includes:

Associating and setting at least some of the different process stages with different first identifiers in advance;

According to the name creation instruction input by the user, a process name corresponding to the business type of the created process scheme and a first identifier for describing the process name are generated;

According to the selection instruction input by the user for the process stage, determine at least one process stage included in the created process plan and the arrangement order among different process stages, and the arrangement order among different process stages is used to represent the execution order of each stage in the perioperative period;

At least one type of first identifier for describing the properties of the created flow scheme is determined according to the flow name of the created flow scheme and at least one flow stage it includes.
The method according to claim 2, wherein the providing the user with different process stages for the user to choose comprises: displaying in the display area at least one display module for representing the process stage, the display module being related to the process stage one-to-one correspondence;

According to the selection instruction input by the user for the process stage, determine at least one process stage included in the created process scheme and the arrangement order among different process stages, including:

determining the display module selected by the user and the selection order of the display module based on the selection instruction input by the user for the display module;

Determine at least one process stage included in the created process scheme according to the display module selected by the user;

According to the user's selection order of the display modules, the arrangement order among the different process stages in the created process scheme is determined.
The method according to claim 3, wherein after determining the display modules selected by the user and the selection order of the display modules, the method further comprises:

Arranging and displaying the display modules selected by the user according to the selection order to generate a display module set used to characterize the created process scheme;

Based on the adjustment instruction input by the user for the display module set, the combination of the display modules in the display module set is adjusted, so that the process stage included in the created process scheme and the first identifier corresponding to the created process scheme are associated with changes.
The method according to claim 4, wherein the combination of the display modules in the display module set is adjusted based on an adjustment instruction input by the user for the display module set, so that the process stages and The first identifier corresponding to the created process scheme changes in association, including:

Add a display module to the display module set based on the adding module instruction input by the user for the display module set, so that the process stage corresponding to the added display module and its associated first identifier are added to the created process scheme; or

Based on the deletion module instruction input by the user for the display module set, the display module is deleted from the display module set, so that the process stage corresponding to the deleted display module and its associated first identifier are reduced in the created process scheme.
The method of claim 2, wherein the method further comprises:

The process stage is associated with at least one document information in advance, and the document information includes different types of documents that need to be filled in the associated process stage;

Sending the process scheme corresponding to the specific identifier to the process requester, further comprising:

The document information corresponding to each process stage in the process scheme corresponding to the specific identifier is sent to the process requester.
The method of claim 1, wherein the service types include at least painless, emergency, intubation, surgery, and resuscitation;

The attributes of the process stage further include surgical information, where the surgical information at least includes surgical instruments, surgical equipment, surgical consumables, anesthesia methods and anesthesia drugs.
A perioperative process management system, characterized in that it includes:

The scheme generating unit is used for generating at least one procedure scheme and at least one type of first identifier for describing the attributes of each procedure scheme according to the operation instruction input by the user, the procedure scheme including at least one procedure scheme for characterizing each stage in the perioperative period; A process stage, the attributes of the process plan at least include the business type corresponding to the process plan;

an information parsing unit, configured to parse the process request information sent by the process requester, and obtain at least one type of second identifier in the process request information that is used to describe the attributes of the requested process scheme;

The data matching unit is configured to match the obtained at least one type of second identifier with the first identifier, determine the specific identifier matching the second identifier in the at least one type of first identifier, and obtain the specific identifier matching the specific identifier. The process scheme corresponding to the identifier;

The communication unit is used for receiving the operation instruction input by the user and the process request information sent by the process requester, and for sending the process plan corresponding to the specific identifier to the process requester, so that the user can select the required process plan.
The system according to claim 8, wherein, generating at least one process scheme according to the operation instruction input by the user, comprising:

Associating and setting at least some of the different process stages with different first identifiers in advance;

According to the name creation instruction input by the user, a process name corresponding to the business type of the created process scheme and a first identifier for describing the process name are generated;

Provide users with different process stages for users to choose from;

According to the selection instruction input by the user for the process stage, determine at least one process stage included in the created process plan and the arrangement order among different process stages, and the arrangement order among different process stages is used to represent the execution order of each stage in the perioperative period;

At least one type of first identifier for describing the properties of the created flow scheme is determined according to the flow name of the created flow scheme and at least one flow stage it includes.
A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a program is stored on the medium, and the program can be executed by a processor to implement the method according to any one of claims 1-7.