WO2022204828A1

WO2022204828A1 - Textile material pre-treatment apparatus

Info

Publication number: WO2022204828A1
Application number: PCT/CN2021/083449
Authority: WO
Inventors: 蔡春香
Original assignee: 苏州晶莹信息科技有限公司
Priority date: 2021-03-27
Filing date: 2021-03-27
Publication date: 2022-10-06
Also published as: DE212021000061U1

Abstract

A textile material pre-treatment apparatus, which comprises a baking box, an exhaust fan, an installation plate, activated carbon pellets, a heating device, a first separation plate, a second separation plate, a fixing plate, a first spring, a slide shaft, a press block, and a tube; a material inlet and a material outlet are provided on the baking box, and rotating rollers are provided within the baking box; the first separation plate and the second separation plate are installed within the baking box, and a first through hole is provided on the first separation plate; the heating device is installed within the baking box; two ends of the installation plate are respectively connected to the second separation plate and an inner wall of the baking box, and an installation compartment used for accommodating the activated carbon pellets is provided within the installation plate; one end of the tube is connected to an air outlet of the exhaust fan, and the other end of the tube passes through the second separation plate; the fixing plate is connected to the second separation plate, and a recessed slot is provided on the fixing plate; the slide shaft is slidably connected to inner walls of the recessed slot, and the slide shaft is connected to the press block; and two ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the slide shaft and inner walls of the recessed slot. The present utility model treats a peculiar odor produced from textile material water removal, and processing quality and efficiency of a product are improved.

Description

A textile material pretreatment device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile processing, in particular to a textile material pretreatment device.

Background technique

The original meaning of textile is taken from the general term of spinning and weaving, but with the continuous development and improvement of the textile knowledge system and discipline system, especially after the emergence of technologies such as non-woven textile materials and three-dimensional composite weaving, it is not only traditional hand spinning. And weaving, also including non-woven technology, modern three-dimensional weaving technology, modern electrostatic nano-net technology and other production of clothing, industrial, decorative textiles.

Before the textile material is processed, it needs to be pretreated, including pre-shrinking, soaking, blooming, etc. The cloth or weaving thread that has passed through water needs to be dehydrated. In the prior art, the textile material is dried during dehydration treatment. Roasting produces odors that have health implications for workers, as well as low moisture removal efficiency.

Utility model content

(1) Purpose of utility model

In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology, the present utility model proposes a textile material pretreatment device, which treats the peculiar smell produced by the dehydration of the textile material and improves the processing quality and efficiency of the product.

(2) Technical solutions

The utility model provides a textile material pretreatment device, which comprises an oven, an exhaust fan, a mounting plate, activated carbon particles, a heater, a first partition plate, a second partition plate, a fixed plate, a first spring, a sliding shaft, briquettes and pipes;

The oven is provided with a discharge port and a feed port, a plurality of sets of rotating rollers are arranged in the oven, and an inspection door is provided on the oven;

The first partition plate and the second partition plate are installed side by side in the oven, and the first partition plate is evenly provided with a plurality of groups of first through holes;

The heater is installed in the oven, and the heater is located on the side of the first partition facing the discharge port;

The installation plate is located directly below the heater, and the two ends of the installation plate are respectively connected to the second partition plate and the inner wall of the oven, and the installation plate is provided with an installation bin for accommodating activated carbon particles; group of second through holes;

The exhaust fan is located just below the mounting plate; one end of the pipe is connected to the air outlet of the exhaust fan, and the other end of the pipe passes through the second partition;

The fixed plate is connected to the end face of the second partition plate away from the exhaust fan, and one end of the fixed plate away from the second partition plate is provided with a groove; the sliding shaft slides to connect the inner wall of the groove, and the end of the sliding shaft far away from the second partition plate is connected to the pressing block; Two ends of a spring are respectively connected to the sliding shaft and the inner wall of the groove.

Preferably, it also includes a rubber cover;

The rubber sleeve is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the pressing block; the sliding shaft is provided with a clamping component for pressing the rubber sleeve on the sliding shaft.

Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a snap ring, a first clamping block, a second clamping block and a second spring; a limit groove is provided on the sliding shaft; the limit groove is an annular groove; the first clamp block and the second clamp The clamping blocks are semi-ring, the first clamping block and the second clamping block cooperate to press the rubber sleeve into the limit groove, and the end surface of the first clamping block facing the second clamping block is provided with a first installation groove; The end surface of the second clamping block facing the first clamping block is provided with a second installation groove; the two ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the bottom surface of the first installation groove and the bottom surface of the second installation groove; the snap ring is sleeved on the sliding shaft On the other hand, the inner peripheral surface of the snap ring presses the outer peripheral surface of the first clamping block and the outer peripheral surface of the second clamping block at the same time.

Preferably, it also includes a water collection tank; the water collection tank is installed in the baking box, and the water collection tank is located on the side of the second partition plate away from the exhaust fan.

Preferably, a guide plate is also included; the guide plate is connected to the end surface of the first partition plate away from the heater, and the guide plate is inclined downward toward the direction away from the first partition plate.

Preferably, the guide plate and the first partition plate are integrally formed.

Preferably, there are multiple sets of limit blocks for fixing the exhaust fan in the oven.

Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned technical scheme of the present utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

In the utility model, when in use, the pressing block and a group of rotating rollers cooperate with each other to preliminary remove and dry the moisture in the textile material; Baking the textile material to make the textile material dry quickly, the hot air flows through the activated carbon particles, and the activated carbon particles absorb the peculiar smell produced by baking, and at the same time can absorb the baked moisture, making the textile material The baking effect is better, and the exhaust fan discharges the hot air to the briquetting block through the pipeline, so that the moisture on the textile material can be scraped off more thoroughly; the utility model treats the peculiar smell produced by the dehydration of the textile material, and improves the processing quality and efficiency of the product .

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a textile material pretreatment device proposed by the utility model.

FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged schematic view of the position A in FIG. 1 .

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping component in a textile material pretreatment device proposed by the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. Oven; 101, Outlet; 102, Inlet; 2, Exhaust fan; 3, Mounting plate; 4, Activated carbon particles; 5, Rotating roller; 6, Heater; a separator; 701, a first through hole; 8, a water collecting tank; 9, a second separator; 10, a fixed plate; 1001, a groove; 11, a first spring; 12, a sliding shaft; 1201, a limit groove; 13, snap ring; 14, the first clamping block; 1401, the first installation groove; 15, the pressure block; 16, the second clamping block; 1601, the second installation groove; 17, the rubber sleeve; 18, the second spring ; 19, guide plate; 20, limit block.

Detailed ways

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clear, the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are exemplary only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Also, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concepts of the present invention.

As shown in Figures 1-3, a textile material pretreatment device proposed by the present utility model includes an oven 1, an exhaust fan 2, a mounting plate 3, activated carbon particles 4, a heater 6, a first partition 7, a first Two partition plates 9, fixed plate 10, first spring 11, sliding shaft 12, pressing block 15 and pipes;

The oven 1 is provided with a discharge port 101 and a feed port 102, a plurality of groups of rotating rollers 5 are provided in the oven 1, and an inspection door is provided on the oven 1;

The first partition plate 7 and the second partition plate 9 are installed side by side in the oven 1, and the first partition plate 7 is evenly provided with a plurality of groups of first through holes 701;

The heater 6 is installed in the oven 1, and the heater 6 is located on the side of the first partition plate 7 facing the discharge port 101;

The mounting plate 3 is located directly below the heater 6, and the two ends of the mounting plate 3 are respectively connected to the second partition plate 9 and the inner wall of the oven 1. The mounting plate 3 is provided with a mounting chamber for accommodating the activated carbon particles 4; A plurality of groups of second through holes are evenly arranged on the mounting plate 3;

The exhaust fan 2 is located directly below the mounting plate 3; one end of the pipe is connected to the air outlet of the exhaust fan 2, and the other end of the pipe passes through the second partition plate 9;

The fixed plate 10 is connected to the end face of the second partition plate 9 away from the exhaust fan 2, and the end of the fixed plate 10 away from the second partition plate 9 is provided with a groove 1001; the sliding shaft 12 slides and connects the inner wall of the groove 1001, and the sliding shaft 12 is far from the second One end of the partition plate 9 is connected to the pressing block 15 ; the two ends of the first spring 11 are respectively connected to the sliding shaft 12 and the inner wall of the groove 1001 .

In the utility model, when in use, the pressing block 15 and a group of rotating rollers 5 cooperate with each other to preliminary remove and dry the moisture in the textile material; then the hot air heated by the heater 6 is extracted by the exhaust fan 2, and the hot air passes through The preliminarily dried textile material is baked to make the textile material dry quickly, and the hot air flows through the activated carbon particles 4, and the activated carbon particles 4 absorb the peculiar smell produced by baking, and at the same time, the baked moisture can be removed. absorption, so that the baking effect of the textile material is better, and the exhaust fan 2 discharges the hot air to the pressing block 15 through the pipeline, so that the moisture on the textile material is more thoroughly scraped; , improve the processing quality and efficiency of products.

In an optional embodiment, a rubber cover 17 is also included;

The rubber sleeve 17 is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the pressing block 15; the sliding shaft 12 is provided with a clamping assembly for pressing the rubber sleeve 17 on the sliding shaft 12; the rubber sleeve 17 is clamped by the clamping assembly, which is convenient for The rubber sleeve 17 is replaced to improve the practicability of the device.

In an optional embodiment, the clamping assembly includes a snap ring 13, a first clamping block 14, a second clamping block 16 and a second spring 18; the sliding shaft 12 is provided with a limit groove 1201; the limit groove 1201 is an annular groove; the first clamping block 14 and the second clamping block 16 are both semi-circular, the first clamping block 14 and the second clamping block 16 cooperate to press the rubber sleeve 17 into the limit groove 1201, the first clamping block 14 and the second clamping block 16 cooperate The end surface of the clamping block 14 facing the second clamping block 16 is provided with a first installation groove 1401; the end surface of the second clamping block 16 facing the first clamping block 14 is provided with a second installation groove 1601; the second spring 18 The two ends of the first mounting groove 1401 are respectively connected to the bottom surface of the second mounting groove 1601; and the outer peripheral surface of the second clamping block 16; the end faces of the first clamping block 14 and the second clamping block 16 that are close to each other press the rubber sleeve 17, so that the rubber sleeve 17 is pressed into the limit groove 1201, by The snap ring 13 compresses the outer peripheral surface of the first clamping block 14 and the outer peripheral surface of the second clamping block 16 to fix the first clamping block 14 and the second clamping block 16 , and then fix the rubber sleeve 17 , it is convenient to replace the rubber sleeve 17.

In an optional embodiment, it also includes a water collection tank 8; the water collection tank 8 is installed in the baking box 1, and the water collection tank 8 is located on the side of the second partition 9 away from the exhaust fan 2; The squeezed water is collected for unified treatment.

In an optional embodiment, a guide plate 19 is also included; the guide plate 19 is connected to the end face of the first partition plate 7 away from the heater 6, and the guide plate 19 is inclined downward in the direction away from the first partition plate 7; by setting The guide plate 19 discharges the water filtered by the plurality of groups of the first through holes 701 into the water collecting tank 8 for unified treatment.

In an optional embodiment, the guide plate 19 and the first partition plate 7 are integrally formed; the connection between the integrated guide plate 19 and the first partition plate 7 is more firm, which is beneficial to extend the guide plate 19 and the first partition plate 7. service life between a partition 7 .

In an optional embodiment, the oven 1 is provided with multiple sets of limit blocks 20 for fixing the exhaust fan 2; the position of the exhaust fan 2 is fixed by setting the limit blocks 20, so as to avoid drafting when the device is moved. Machine 2 shakes.

It should be understood that, the above-mentioned specific embodiments of the present invention are only used to illustrate or explain the principles of the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention. Furthermore, the appended claims of this invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims, or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

A textile material pretreatment device, characterized in that it comprises an oven (1), an exhaust fan (2), a mounting plate (3), activated carbon particles (4), a heater (6), and a first partition (7). ), a second partition plate (9), a fixed plate (10), a first spring (11), a sliding shaft (12), a pressing block (15) and a pipe;

The baking box (1) is provided with a discharging port (101) and a feeding port (102), a plurality of sets of rotating rollers (5) are arranged in the baking box (1), and maintenance and inspection are arranged on the baking box (1). Door;

The first partition plate (7) and the second partition plate (9) are installed side by side in the oven (1), and the first partition plate (7) is evenly provided with a plurality of groups of first through holes (701);

The heater (6) is installed in the baking box (1), and the heater (6) is located on the side of the first partition plate (7) facing the discharge port (101);

The mounting plate (3) is located directly below the heater (6), and the two ends of the mounting plate (3) are respectively connected to the second partition plate (9) and the inner wall of the oven (1). the installation chamber for accommodating the activated carbon particles (4); the installation chamber is evenly provided with a plurality of groups of second through holes on the installation plate (3);

The exhaust fan (2) is located directly below the mounting plate (3); one end of the pipeline is connected to the air outlet of the exhaust fan (2), and the other end of the pipeline passes through the second partition plate (9);

The fixed plate (10) is connected to the end face of the second partition plate (9) away from the exhaust fan (2), and the end of the fixed plate (10) away from the second partition plate (9) is provided with a groove (1001); the sliding shaft (12) The inner wall of the groove (1001) is slidably connected, and one end of the sliding shaft (12) away from the second partition plate (9) is connected to the pressing block (15); the two ends of the first spring (11) are respectively connected to the sliding shaft (12) and the groove The inner wall of the groove (1001).
A textile material pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, further comprising a rubber cover (17);

The rubber sleeve (17) is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the pressing block (15); the sliding shaft (12) is provided with a clamping component for pressing the rubber sleeve (17) on the sliding shaft (12).
A textile material pretreatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that the clamping assembly comprises a snap ring (13), a first clamping block (14), a second clamping block (16) and a second spring (18); a limit groove (1201) is provided on the sliding shaft (12); the limit groove (1201) is an annular groove; the first clamping block (14) and the second clamping block (16) are both semi-circular, The first clamping block (14) and the second clamping block (16) cooperate to press the rubber sleeve (17) into the limiting groove (1201), and the first clamping block (14) faces the second clamping block (16). ) is provided with a first installation groove (1401) on the end face; the end face of the second clamping block (16) facing the first clamping block (14) is provided with a second installation groove (1601); the second spring (18) The two ends of the first mounting groove (1401) are respectively connected to the bottom surface of the second mounting groove (1601); the snap ring (13) is sleeved on the sliding shaft (12), and the inner peripheral surface of the snap ring (13) is simultaneously Press the outer peripheral surface of the first clamping block (14) and the outer peripheral surface of the second clamping block (16).
A textile material pretreatment device according to claim 1, further comprising a water collecting tank (8); the water collecting tank (8) is installed in the baking box (1), and the water collecting tank (8) is located in the second The side of the partition plate (9) away from the exhaust fan (2).
A textile material pretreatment device according to claim 1, further comprising a guide plate (19); the guide plate (19) is connected to the end face of the first partition plate (7) away from the heater (6), and guides the The plate (19) is inclined downward in the direction away from the first partition plate (7).
A textile material pretreatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that the guide plate (19) and the first partition plate (7) are integrally formed.
A textile material pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the oven (1) is provided with a plurality of sets of limit blocks (20) for fixing the exhaust fan (2).