CN210031156U - An efficient drying device for textiles - Google Patents
An efficient drying device for textiles Download PDFInfo
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- CN210031156U CN210031156U CN201920443178.1U CN201920443178U CN210031156U CN 210031156 U CN210031156 U CN 210031156U CN 201920443178 U CN201920443178 U CN 201920443178U CN 210031156 U CN210031156 U CN 210031156U
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及纺织技术领域,具体涉及一种高效的纺织用烘干装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of textiles, in particular to an efficient drying device for textiles.
背景技术Background technique
纺织机,又叫纺机、织机、棉纺机等,古代的纺织机是依靠人力带动的织布机,纺织机就是把线、丝、麻等原材料加工成丝线后织成布料的工具全称。Textile machine, also known as spinning machine, loom, cotton spinning machine, etc. The ancient textile machine is a loom driven by manpower. The textile machine is the full name of the tool for processing thread, silk, hemp and other raw materials into silk thread and then weaving it into cloth.
纺织后的布料需要经过染色,从而将布料加工成丰富的色彩,提高布料的美观性,现有的布料染色一般是通过浸染的方法来完成,布料染色完成后,需要待布料上的颜料完全干燥后才能进行后续的包装等工序,而颜料的干燥一般通过挂架将布料挂起,然后使布料自然风干,风干的效率较低。The woven fabric needs to be dyed, so that the fabric can be processed into rich colors and the aesthetics of the fabric can be improved. The existing fabric dyeing is generally done by dip dyeing. After the fabric is dyed, the pigment on the fabric needs to be completely dried. After that, the subsequent packaging and other processes can be carried out, and the drying of the pigment is generally hung by hanging the cloth through the hanger, and then the cloth is naturally air-dried, and the air-drying efficiency is low.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述问题,本实用新型提供了一种高效的纺织用烘干装置,本实用新型是通过以下技术方案来实现的。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an efficient drying device for textiles, which is achieved by the following technical solutions.
一种高效的纺织用烘干装置,包括底座、烘干仓、烘干机构和鼓风机构,所述底座为顶部设有开口的长方体空腔结构,底座的内腔上部固接有一圈挡块,底座的底板上表面右侧与挡块之间固接有风板,所述风板上密布有第一通孔,风板将底座内腔分隔成左侧的过滤仓和右侧的风仓,风仓的侧板上固接有风道,所述风道内设有抽风机,所述抽风机的出风口指向右侧,所述烘干仓的底部放置在底座内,烘干仓的底板与挡块搭接,烘干仓的底板上密布有第二通孔,烘干仓的外壁固接有固定座,所述固定座与底座的侧板顶面通过螺钉固接,烘干仓的左右侧壁上部分别设有进料口和出料口,烘干仓还设有盖体,所述盖体包括连接部和密封部,所述密封部与烘干仓的顶部开口尺寸一致,所述烘干机构在烘干仓前后侧壁之间的上下设有两组,上方一组所述的烘干机构包括均匀设置的四个,下方一组所述的烘干机构包括均匀设置的三个,且下方的各个烘干机构位于上方的相邻两个烘干机构之间,烘干机构包括后连接套、前连接套、加热棒和转筒,所述后连接套与烘干仓的后侧板固接,后连接套内固接有连接板,所述连接板上周向均匀设有第三通孔,所述前连接套固接在烘干仓的前侧板内壁,连接板与前连接套上对称固接有固定套,所述加热棒固接在两个固定套之间,所述转筒的两端分别与后连接套和前连接套套合转动连接,转筒内壁相应后连接套和前连接套的位置固接有环形滑块,后连接套和前连接套的外壁上设有与环形滑块相应的环形滑槽,转筒的弧形壁上还密布有第四通孔,所述鼓风机构包括转换仓和鼓风机,所述转换仓通过支杆固接在烘干仓的后侧板外壁,各后连接套与转换仓之间通过第一管道连通,所述鼓风机固接在烘干仓的右侧板外壁,鼓风机的出风口与转换仓之间通过第二管道连通。An efficient drying device for textiles, comprising a base, a drying bin, a drying mechanism and a blowing mechanism, wherein the base is a cuboid cavity structure with an opening at the top, and a circle of stoppers is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner cavity of the base, An air plate is fixedly connected between the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate of the base and the block, the air plate is densely covered with first through holes, and the air plate divides the inner cavity of the base into a left filter compartment and a right air compartment. An air duct is fixed on the side plate of the air silo, an exhaust fan is arranged in the air duct, the air outlet of the exhaust fan points to the right side, the bottom of the drying silo is placed in the base, and the bottom plate of the drying silo is It is overlapped with the stopper, the bottom plate of the drying chamber is densely covered with second through holes, the outer wall of the drying chamber is fixedly connected with a fixing seat, and the fixing seat and the top surface of the side plate of the base are fixedly connected by screws. The upper parts of the left and right side walls are respectively provided with a feeding port and a discharging port, and the drying bin is also provided with a cover body. The cover body includes a connecting part and a sealing part. The drying mechanism is provided with two groups on the upper and lower sides between the front and rear side walls of the drying chamber. The drying mechanism in the upper group includes four evenly arranged drying mechanisms, and the drying mechanism in the lower group includes three evenly arranged drying mechanisms. Each drying mechanism below is located between two adjacent drying mechanisms above. The drying mechanism includes a rear connecting sleeve, a front connecting sleeve, a heating rod and a rotating drum. The rear connecting sleeve is connected to the drying chamber. The rear side plate is fixedly connected, the rear connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is uniformly provided with third through holes in the circumferential direction, the front connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front side plate of the drying chamber, and the connecting plate is A fixed sleeve is fixed symmetrically with the front connecting sleeve, the heating rod is fixed between the two fixed sleeves, the two ends of the rotating drum are respectively sleeved and rotatably connected with the rear connecting sleeve and the front connecting sleeve, and the inner wall of the rotating drum corresponds to The positions of the rear connecting sleeve and the front connecting sleeve are fixed with annular sliding blocks, the outer walls of the rear connecting sleeve and the front connecting sleeve are provided with annular sliding grooves corresponding to the annular sliding blocks, and the arc wall of the rotating drum is also densely covered with a fourth a through hole, the blowing mechanism includes a conversion chamber and a blower, the conversion chamber is fixed on the outer wall of the rear side plate of the drying chamber through a strut, and the rear connecting sleeves are communicated with the conversion chamber through a first pipeline, and the blower It is fixed on the outer wall of the right side plate of the drying chamber, and the air outlet of the blower is communicated with the conversion chamber through a second pipe.
进一步地,所述底座的下表面四角处均固接有自锁万向轮。Further, all four corners of the lower surface of the base are fixed with self-locking universal wheels.
进一步地,所述过滤仓内填充有活性炭。Further, the filter chamber is filled with activated carbon.
进一步地,所述烘干仓左右外侧壁相应进料口和出料口的位置均对称设有一组导向辊。Further, a set of guide rollers are symmetrically arranged at the positions of the corresponding feeding ports and the discharging ports on the left and right outer side walls of the drying bin.
进一步地,所述密封部的外壁上均固接有密封橡胶垫。Further, sealing rubber pads are fixed on the outer wall of the sealing portion.
进一步地,还包括控制面板,所述控制面板固接在烘干仓的左侧板外壁,控制面板的输入端与外部电源电性连接,控制面板的输出端分别电性连接鼓风机、抽风机和七个加热棒,所述加热棒的两端均电性连接有电线,电线的自由端引出到烘干仓外,加热棒通过电线与控制面板电性连接。Further, it also includes a control panel, the control panel is fixed on the outer wall of the left side panel of the drying chamber, the input end of the control panel is electrically connected to the external power supply, and the output end of the control panel is electrically connected to the blower, the exhaust fan and the external power supply respectively. Seven heating rods, both ends of the heating rods are electrically connected with wires, the free ends of the wires are led out of the drying chamber, and the heating rods are electrically connected to the control panel through the wires.
本实用新型的有益效果是,结构新颖,功能实用,使用时,通过鼓风机将外界的干冷空气吸入,经加热棒加热后,温度较高的控制作用与染色后的布料,从而加快布料的干燥过程,提高生产效率。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the structure is novel and the function is practical. When in use, the dry and cold air from the outside is sucked in by the blower, and after being heated by the heating rod, the temperature is higher and the dyed cloth is controlled, thereby speeding up the drying process of the cloth ,Increase productivity.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1:本实用新型所述一种高效的纺织用烘干装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1: the structural representation of a kind of efficient textile drying device according to the present utility model;
图2:本实用新型所述一种高效的纺织用烘干装置的剖视图;Fig. 2: the sectional view of a kind of efficient textile drying device according to the present utility model;
图3:图2所示A处的局部放大图;Figure 3: A partial enlarged view of A shown in Figure 2;
图4:本实用新型控制面板的电路连接示意图。Figure 4: Schematic diagram of the circuit connection of the control panel of the present invention.
附图标记如下:The reference numbers are as follows:
1、底座,101、挡块,102、风板,103、第一通孔,104、过滤仓,105、风仓,106、风道,107、抽风机,108、自锁万向轮,109、活性炭,1. Base, 101, stopper, 102, air plate, 103, first through hole, 104, filter chamber, 105, air chamber, 106, air duct, 107, exhaust fan, 108, self-locking universal wheel, 109 , activated carbon,
2、烘干仓,201、第二通孔,202、固定座,203、螺钉,204、进料口,205、出料口,206、连接部,207、密封部,208、导向辊,209、橡胶垫,2. Drying bin, 201, second through hole, 202, fixing seat, 203, screw, 204, feeding port, 205, discharging port, 206, connecting part, 207, sealing part, 208, guide roller, 209 ,Rubber mat,
3、烘干机构,301、后连接套,302、前连接套,303、加热棒,304、转筒,305、连接板,306、第三通孔,307、固定套,308、环形滑块,309、第四通孔,3. Drying mechanism, 301, rear connecting sleeve, 302, front connecting sleeve, 303, heating rod, 304, drum, 305, connecting plate, 306, third through hole, 307, fixing sleeve, 308, annular slider , 309, the fourth through hole,
401、转换仓,402、鼓风机,403、支杆,404、第一管道,405、第二管道,401, conversion bin, 402, blower, 403, strut, 404, first pipe, 405, second pipe,
5、控制面板,501、电线。5. Control panel, 501, wires.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1-4所示,一种高效的纺织用烘干装置,包括底座1、烘干仓2、烘干机构3和鼓风机构,底座1为顶部设有开口的长方体空腔结构,底座1的内腔上部固接有一圈挡块101,底座1的底板上表面右侧与挡块101之间固接有风板102,风板102上密布有第一通孔103,风板102将底座1内腔分隔成左侧的过滤仓104和右侧的风仓105,风仓105的侧板上固接有风道106,风道106内设有抽风机107,抽风机107的出风口指向右侧,烘干仓2的底部放置在底座1内,烘干仓2的底板与挡块101搭接,烘干仓2的底板上密布有第二通孔201,烘干仓2的外壁固接有固定座202,固定座202与底座1的侧板顶面通过螺钉203固接,烘干仓2的左右侧壁上部分别设有进料口204和出料口205,烘干仓2还设有盖体,盖体包括连接部206和密封部207,密封部207与烘干仓2的顶部开口尺寸一致,烘干机构3在烘干仓2前后侧壁之间的上下设有两组,上方一组的烘干机构3包括均匀设置的四个,下方一组的烘干机构3包括均匀设置的三个,且下方的各个烘干机构3位于上方的相邻两个烘干机构3之间,烘干机构3包括后连接套301、前连接套302、加热棒303和转筒304,后连接套301与烘干仓2的后侧板固接,后连接套301内固接有连接板305,连接板305上周向均匀设有第三通孔306,前连接套302固接在烘干仓2的前侧板内壁,连接板305与前连接套302上对称固接有固定套307,加热棒303固接在两个固定套307之间,转筒304的两端分别与后连接套301和前连接套302套合转动连接,转筒304内壁相应后连接套301和前连接套302的位置固接有环形滑块308,后连接套301和前连接套302的外壁上设有与环形滑块308相应的环形滑槽,转筒304的弧形壁上还密布有第四通孔309,鼓风机构包括转换仓401和鼓风机402,转换仓401通过支杆403固接在烘干仓2的后侧板外壁,各后连接套301与转换仓401之间通过第一管道404连通,鼓风机402固接在烘干仓2的右侧板外壁,鼓风机402的出风口与转换仓401之间通过第二管道405连通。As shown in Figures 1-4, an efficient drying device for textiles includes a
优选的,底座1的下表面四角处均固接有自锁万向轮108。Preferably, the four corners of the lower surface of the
优选的,过滤仓104内填充有活性炭109。Preferably, the
优选的,烘干仓2左右外侧壁相应进料口204和出料口205的位置均对称设有一组导向辊208。Preferably, a set of
优选的,密封部207的外壁上均固接有密封橡胶垫209。Preferably, sealing
优选的,还包括控制面板5,控制面板5固接在烘干仓2的左侧板外壁,控制面板5的输入端与外部电源电性连接,控制面板5的输出端分别电性连接鼓风机402、抽风机107和七个加热棒303,加热棒303的两端均电性连接有电线501,电线501的自由端引出到烘干仓2外,加热棒303通过电线501与控制面板5电性连接。Preferably, the
本实用新型的一个具体实施方式为:A specific embodiment of the present utility model is:
使用时,染色后的布料经进料口204进入烘干仓2,经各转筒304导向后从出料口205穿出,出料口205穿出的布料可经收卷机构收卷,进料口204和出料口205位置的布料经导向辊208导向。When in use, the dyed fabric enters the
通过控制面板5启动鼓风机402、抽风机107和各加热棒303,鼓风机402工作时将外界的干冷空气吸入到转换仓401中,转换仓401中的空气经第一管道404进入后连接套301并从第三通孔306排出进入到转筒304中,转筒304中的空气经加热棒303加热后从第四通孔309排出,第四通孔309排出的热空气对染色布料进行烘干。The
烘干后的废气被抽风机107抽取从第二通孔201排出,并最终经抽风机107排放到外界,废气在经过活性炭109时被过滤。The dried exhaust gas is extracted by the
以上公开的本实用新型优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本实用新型。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该实用新型仅为的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本实用新型的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本实用新型。本实用新型仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all the details, nor do they limit the invention to specific embodiments only. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
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| WO2022204828A1 (en) * | 2021-03-27 | 2022-10-06 | 苏州晶莹信息科技有限公司 | Textile material pre-treatment apparatus |
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