WO2022199391A1 - Hand dryer, heating device, air adjusting device for hand dryer, and air blowing equipment - Google Patents

Hand dryer, heating device, air adjusting device for hand dryer, and air blowing equipment Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2022199391A1
WO2022199391A1 PCT/CN2022/080111 CN2022080111W WO2022199391A1 WO 2022199391 A1 WO2022199391 A1 WO 2022199391A1 CN 2022080111 W CN2022080111 W CN 2022080111W WO 2022199391 A1 WO2022199391 A1 WO 2022199391A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air outlet
heating
hand dryer
air
outlet duct
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/080111
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜楠
姜裕罕
栾宁
Original Assignee
追觅科技(上海)有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202120602417.0U external-priority patent/CN215820725U/en
Priority claimed from CN202110313800.9A external-priority patent/CN113180525A/en
Priority claimed from CN202110328576.0A external-priority patent/CN112914406A/en
Priority claimed from CN202120626636.2U external-priority patent/CN215820726U/en
Priority claimed from CN202120626637.7U external-priority patent/CN216317305U/en
Priority claimed from CN202110328570.3A external-priority patent/CN112914405A/en
Priority claimed from CN202110328577.5A external-priority patent/CN112956940A/en
Priority claimed from CN202120627422.7U external-priority patent/CN215820727U/en
Priority claimed from CN202120626639.6U external-priority patent/CN217959900U/en
Priority claimed from CN202120635318.2U external-priority patent/CN216317306U/en
Application filed by 追觅科技(上海)有限公司 filed Critical 追觅科技(上海)有限公司
Publication of WO2022199391A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022199391A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D20/00Hair drying devices; Accessories therefor
    • A45D20/04Hot-air producers
    • A45D20/08Hot-air producers heated electrically
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D20/00Hair drying devices; Accessories therefor
    • A45D20/04Hot-air producers
    • A45D20/08Hot-air producers heated electrically
    • A45D20/10Hand-held drying devices, e.g. air douches
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D20/00Hair drying devices; Accessories therefor
    • A45D20/04Hot-air producers
    • A45D20/08Hot-air producers heated electrically
    • A45D20/10Hand-held drying devices, e.g. air douches
    • A45D20/12Details thereof or accessories therefor, e.g. nozzles, stands
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/48Drying by means of hot air

Definitions

  • the embodiments of this specification relate to the technical field of electrical appliances, and in particular to a hand dryer, a heating device, a hand dryer air conditioning device, and a blowing device.
  • the heating-based hand dryer usually has a relatively large heating power, above 1000W, while the motor power is very small, only less than 200W. , Take away the water on your hands, this method is slower to dry your hands, generally more than 30 seconds.
  • the characteristics of high-speed air hand dryers are that the wind speed is very high, which can reach more than 130 m/s, the speed of drying hands is about 10 seconds, and the heating power is relatively low, only a few hundred watts, and its heating function is only to maintain comfort. , basically does not affect the speed of drying hands. However, the noise generated by the high wind speed is relatively large.
  • the use of the hand dryer is relatively simple, and the user experience is poor.
  • the purpose of the embodiments of this specification is to provide a hand dryer, a heating device, an air conditioner for the hand dryer, and a blowing device.
  • the embodiments of this specification provide a hand dryer, which includes: a housing; an air outlet duct assembly, including a first air outlet duct and a second air outlet duct, two ends of the first air outlet duct are respectively communicating with the housing and the second air outlet duct, the second air outlet duct is provided with an air outlet, and the second air outlet duct is rotatable relative to the first air outlet duct; and A heating device; wherein the heating device and the second air outlet duct are arranged at intervals along the air outlet direction; or at least a part of the heating device is located in the second air outlet duct and the heating device and the first air outlet A gap is formed between the inner walls of the two air outlet ducts.
  • the heating device can be spaced apart from the rotating second air outlet duct, that is, the heating device and the second air outlet duct are two independent structures, or it can be arranged with the inner wall of the rotating second air outlet duct to have The gap is located in the second air outlet duct, that is, the heating device and the second air outlet duct are suspended in the air.
  • the above two arrangement manners can realize that the heating device is not affected by the movement of the rotating second air outlet duct, so that the heating function can be realized more reliably, and the heating effect is better.
  • the heating device and the air outlet are at least partially staggered.
  • the above-mentioned structure arrangement can reduce the influence of the air flow flowing out of the heating device from the air outlet, thereby helping to reduce the flow resistance, and can reduce or even avoid the influence of the heating device on the air outlet effect.
  • the casing includes a main casing and a steering casing, the steering casing is connected to the top side wall of the main casing, and an end of the steering casing away from the main casing forms an air outlet opening ;
  • One end of the first air outlet duct is communicated with the air outlet opening, and the heating device and the air outlet opening are arranged at least partially staggered.
  • the above structural arrangement can reduce the influence of the heating device on the airflow from the main casing to the air outlet through the air outlet, thereby helping to reduce the flow resistance and reducing or even avoiding the effect of the heating device on the air outlet. influences.
  • the heating device is connected to the first air outlet duct or the inner wall of the housing.
  • the heating device is fixed by being connected to the non-moving first air outlet duct or the inner wall of the casing, rather than being connected to the moving second air outlet duct, so that the heating device can be prevented from being affected by the second air outlet.
  • the influence of the movement of the air duct is beneficial to ensure the heating effect of the hand dryer.
  • the heating device is detachably connected to the first air outlet duct, which facilitates the installation and removal of the heating device and also facilitates the installation and removal of other structural components.
  • the heating device includes: a support plate; and a heating assembly connected to the support plate; an air flow passage is formed between the heating assembly and the support plate, and the air flow passage communicates between the casing and the support plate. between the air outlets.
  • the existence of the air flow passage between the heating assembly and the support plate facilitates the realization of gas circulation, thereby helping to reduce the flow resistance and reduce the influence on the air outlet effect of the hand dryer.
  • the heating assembly is wound on the support plate, and a gap is formed between the inner side of the heating assembly and at least one side of the support plate to form the airflow passage.
  • the airflow passage may be formed only between one side of the support plate and the heating assembly, or may be formed between two sides of the support plate and the heating assembly.
  • the latter is more conducive to realizing the circulation of gas, which in turn is conducive to ensuring the air outlet effect of the hand dryer.
  • the heating device further includes a mounting plate, the support plate is mounted on the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is detachably connected to the inner wall of the first air outlet duct.
  • the mounting plate can support the heating assembly and the support plate, which is beneficial to improve the overall strength of the heating device, thereby improving the reliability of the connection between the heating device and other structures of the hand dryer.
  • the mounting plate can also provide a mounting carrier for other accessories, such as protection elements and temperature sensors as described below.
  • the mounting plate also facilitates the connection between the heating device and the first air outlet duct.
  • the second air outlet duct extends into the first air outlet duct toward the first end of the first air outlet duct and is rotatable relative to the first air outlet duct, and the heating assembly and
  • the support plate is located at the first end of the second air outlet duct, and a portion of the mounting plate extending beyond the first end of the first air outlet duct is detachably connected to the inner wall of the first air outlet duct.
  • the first end of the second air outlet duct extends into the first air outlet duct to facilitate the connection between the second air outlet duct and the first air outlet duct, and the part of the mounting plate that protrudes from the first end is connected to the first air outlet duct.
  • the inner wall of the air outlet duct can ensure that the heating device is connected to the non-moving first air outlet duct instead of the moving second air outlet duct.
  • the number of the heating device and the air outlet duct assembly is at least two, and the mounting plates of the adjacent heating devices are connected;
  • the spaced regions of the outlet air duct assemblies are at least partially coincident.
  • the air flow from the interior of the casing enters the air outlet duct assembly and the heating assembly through the overlapping or partially overlapping interval areas, and reaches the air outlet under the action of the air flow passage, which can reduce the resistance in the gas flow process.
  • the setting of the heating assembly will basically not block the flow of air, and will not affect the air outlet effect of the hand dryer.
  • the hand dryer can achieve heating in multiple areas, and the hand dryer can be configured as a hand dryer with a smaller overall volume.
  • the heating components of at least two of the heating devices are connected to a circuit in series.
  • the above structure is adopted, and the heating components in at least two heating devices are connected in series first and then connected to the circuit. Compared with each heating component being connected to the circuit separately, this structure is conducive to simplifying the circuit structure, and the wiring is relatively simple. It is also beneficial to reduce the space occupied by the heating device as a whole.
  • the embodiments of this specification provide a hand dryer, which includes: a casing; an air outlet duct assembly, the air outlet duct assembly is in communication with the casing, and the air outlet duct assembly includes a connected a rotating part and a static part, the static part is connected between the rotating part and the casing, the rotating part is provided with an air outlet and is rotatable relative to the static part; and a heating device, the heating The device is located in the air outlet duct assembly, and the heating device is arranged on the inner wall of the static part.
  • the heating device is arranged in the static part, so that the heating device is not affected by the movement of the rotating part, so that the heating function can be realized more reliably, and the heating effect is better.
  • the heating device and the air outlet are at least partially staggered.
  • the above-mentioned structure arrangement can reduce the influence of the air flow flowing out of the heating device from the air outlet, thereby helping to reduce the flow resistance, and can reduce or even avoid the influence of the heating device on the air outlet effect.
  • the casing includes a main casing and a steering casing, the steering casing is connected to the top side wall of the main casing, and an end of the steering casing away from the main casing forms an air outlet opening ;
  • the air outlet duct assembly is in communication with the air outlet opening, and the heating device and the air outlet opening are at least partially staggered.
  • the above structural arrangement can reduce the influence of the heating device on the airflow from the main casing to the air outlet through the air outlet, thereby helping to reduce the flow resistance and reducing or even avoiding the effect of the heating device on the air outlet. influences.
  • the stationary portion includes a first stationary portion and a second stationary portion that are connected to each other, the first stationary portion is connected to the rotating portion, and the second stationary portion is connected to the first stationary portion and the second stationary portion. between the shells; the heating device is detachably connected to the inner wall of the first stationary part.
  • the stationary part is set to include a first stationary part and a second stationary part that are communicated and connected.
  • first stationary part or the second stationary part is damaged, only the corresponding first stationary part and the second stationary part can be replaced. part without replacing the entire stationary part.
  • Arranging the heating device in the first stationary part facilitates the staggered arrangement of the heating device and the air outlet of the casing and the air outlet of the rotating part, which is beneficial to ensure the heating effect.
  • the heating device is detachably connected to the first stationary part, which facilitates the installation and removal of the heating device and also facilitates the installation and removal of other structural components.
  • the heating device includes: a support plate; and a heating assembly connected to the support plate; an air flow passage is formed between the heating assembly and the support plate, and the air flow passage communicates between the casing and the support plate. between the air outlets.
  • the existence of the air flow passage between the heating assembly and the support plate facilitates the realization of gas circulation, thereby helping to reduce the flow resistance and reduce the influence on the air outlet effect of the hand dryer.
  • the heating assembly is wound on the support plate, and a gap is formed between the inner side of the heating assembly and at least one side of the support plate to form the airflow passage.
  • the airflow passage may be formed only between one side of the support plate and the heating assembly, or may be formed between two sides of the support plate and the heating assembly.
  • the latter is more conducive to realizing the circulation of gas, which in turn is conducive to ensuring the air outlet effect of the hand dryer.
  • the heating device further includes a mounting plate, the support plate is mounted on the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is detachably connected to the inner wall of the stationary portion.
  • the mounting plate can support the heating assembly and the support plate, which is beneficial to improve the overall strength of the heating device, thereby improving the reliability of the connection between the heating device and other structures of the hand dryer.
  • the mounting plate can also provide a mounting carrier for other accessories, such as protection elements and temperature sensors as described below.
  • the mounting plate also facilitates the connection between the heating device and the stationary part.
  • the first stationary portion extends into the second stationary portion
  • the heating assembly and the support plate are located in the first stationary portion
  • the mounting plate extends out of the portion of the first stationary portion Removably attached to the inner wall of the second stationary part.
  • the first stationary portion extends into the second stationary portion to facilitate connection between the first stationary portion and the second stationary portion, and also helps reduce the space occupied by the heating device, thereby reducing the volume of the hand dryer.
  • the part of the mounting plate protruding from the first stationary part is connected to the inner wall of the second stationary part, which can improve the stability of the heating device on the basis of ensuring that the heating device is connected with the first stationary part that does not move, rather than the rotating part that moves sex.
  • the number of the heating device and the air outlet duct assembly is at least two, and the mounting plates of the adjacent heating devices are connected;
  • the spaced regions of the outlet air duct assemblies are at least partially coincident.
  • the air flow from the interior of the casing enters the air outlet duct assembly and the heating assembly through the overlapping or partially overlapping interval areas, and reaches the air outlet under the action of the air flow passage, which can reduce the resistance in the gas flow process.
  • the setting of the heating assembly will basically not block the flow of air, and will not affect the air outlet effect of the hand dryer.
  • the hand dryer can achieve heating in multiple areas, and the hand dryer can be configured as a hand dryer with a smaller overall volume.
  • the heating components of at least two of the heating devices are connected to a circuit in series.
  • the above structure is adopted, and the heating components in at least two heating devices are connected in series first and then connected to the circuit. Compared with each heating component being connected to the circuit separately, this structure is conducive to simplifying the circuit structure, and the wiring is relatively simple. It is also beneficial to reduce the space occupied by the heating device as a whole.
  • the embodiments of this specification provide a hand dryer, the hand dryer includes: an air inlet flow channel; a turning flow channel, the turning flow channel includes a main flow channel and a branch flow channel, the main flow channel and the The air inlet flow channel is connected, and the branch flow channel is connected to the air outlet of the hand dryer; a heating device, the heating device is arranged in the turning flow channel, and the heating device is formed with a turning flow channel.
  • the gas passage and the outer casing include a main engine casing and an air outlet casing, the air inlet flow channel is arranged in the main engine casing, the turning flow passage and the heating device are arranged in the air outlet casing, so The air outlet is arranged on the air outlet housing.
  • the heating device extends from the main flow channel into the branch flow channel; the heating device includes a heating bracket and a heater, the heating bracket includes a main body part and an extension part, and the main body part is located in the In the main flow channel, the extension portion extends from the main body portion into the branch flow channel, and the heater is disposed on the main body portion and the extension portion.
  • the extension portion extends into the branch flow channel and does not exceed the air outlet, so as to prevent the heating bracket from affecting the air outlet.
  • the airflow in the air inlet flow channel enters the main flow channel of the turning flow channel, it is discharged from the air outlet through the branch flow channel.
  • the heating device is located in the turning flow channel, which can fully heat the airflow.
  • the direction of the branch channel extends, the space for the arrangement of the heating device is large, and the design freedom is high.
  • the influence of the heating device on the airflow can be reduced; and the heating device is arranged along the propagation direction of the airflow, so It can fully heat the airflow, and a smaller heating device can be used to meet the heating demand, which is conducive to the miniaturization of the hand dryer; in addition, the heating device can be centrally arranged in one area, rather than scattered in multiple positions of the hand dryer ( For example, they are dispersed in each branch flow channel), which reduces the complexity of the structure, facilitates the simplification of the temperature control design, and facilitates the assembly and maintenance of the hand dryer.
  • the heating bracket provides a mounting carrier for the heater, so that the heating device can be integrated into a module, which is convenient for the assembly of the hand dryer; each part of the heating bracket is adapted to the turning flow channel, and the heater can be fully arranged in the turning flow channel , so as to ensure the heating effect of the heater on the airflow.
  • the heater is arranged around the heating bracket.
  • the heating bracket extends in the turning flow channel, and the heater surrounds the heating bracket and is subsequently arranged in the turning flow channel, so as to meet the arrangement requirements with a relatively simple structure.
  • the heater includes a heating wire wound on the outside of the heating bracket.
  • the heating wire has a flexible structure and can be easily wound on the heating support, and the heating wire can have a larger contact area with the air, and can achieve a better heating effect with a smaller volume.
  • the heating bracket includes a body plate and a support plate, the body plate extends along the extension direction of the branch flow channel, and at least a part of the support plate extends from the body plate toward the inner wall of the turning flow channel .
  • the extension direction of the body plate is consistent with the flow direction of the air flow in the branch flow channel, so the resistance of the body plate to the air flow is small, and the support plate at least partially extends toward the inner wall of the turning flow channel, so the cross section of the heating bracket is X-type, the heater is wound on the heating bracket and can be arranged on the entire circumference of the flow channel to achieve sufficient heating of the airflow.
  • the heating bracket includes a support ring surrounding the body plate and the support plate, and the outer side of the support ring is supported on the inner wall of the turning flow channel.
  • the body plate and the support plate are supported on the turning flow channel by the support ring, and there is a gap between the remaining part of the heating bracket without the support ring and the inner wall of the turning flow channel, and the gap can provide arrangement space for the heater. Since the support ring is annular, it occupies a smaller cross section of the flow channel, so the resistance to the airflow is also smaller.
  • the support ring is located at the end of the extension portion remote from the main body portion.
  • the support ring is located at the end of the heating bracket, so the heater can be centrally arranged in the middle of the heating bracket.
  • the heating of the airflow is achieved with a small number of components, and the internal structure of the hand dryer is compact and simple.
  • the body plate has a first groove extending along its length direction
  • the support plate has a second groove extending along its length direction
  • the first groove and the second groove are inserted into each other so that all the The body plate is connected with the support plate.
  • the main body plate and the support plate are inserted through the first slot and the second slot, and the main structure of the heating bracket is composed of plate-shaped parts, and the structure is relatively simple.
  • a temperature control device the temperature control device is located in the turning flow channel, the temperature control device is configured to control the heating when the temperature in the turning flow channel exceeds a preset value The unit stops heating.
  • the temperature control device can monitor the temperature in the steering flow channel. If the temperature exceeds the preset value, it means that the steering flow channel is overheated, and the high temperature may easily cause damage to the components in the hand dryer. to protection.
  • At least two branch flow channels respectively extend in a direction away from the main flow channel, and the heating device extends from the main flow channel toward the inside of the two branch flow channels.
  • each branch flow channel is provided with a heating device, each air flow can be fully heated.
  • the final hand drying effect is guaranteed; in the case where the heater includes a heating wire, since the shape of the heating wire is free, even if there are multiple branch flow channels, only one heating wire can be used to adapt to the internal shape of the hand dryer.
  • the embodiments of this specification provide a heating device, which includes at least two heating components arranged at intervals, each of the heating components includes a support plate and a heating assembly connected to the support plate;
  • the positions can be formed with air flow passages that communicate with the spaced regions of at least two of the heating elements.
  • the heating device includes at least two heating components arranged at intervals, so that heating of multiple regions can be realized, and it can be applied to a structure (such as a hand dryer) with a small overall volume and requiring multi-region heating.
  • a structure such as a hand dryer
  • the existence of the air flow passage facilitates the realization of the circulation of the gas, thereby helping to reduce the flow resistance and reduce the influence on the air outlet effect of the hand dryer.
  • a heating device is applied to a hand dryer, it is beneficial to achieve heating on the basis of less influence on the airflow.
  • the heating components in at least two of the heating components are connected to a circuit in series.
  • the above structure is adopted, and the heating components in at least two heating components are connected in series first and then connected to the circuit. Compared with each heating component being connected to the circuit separately, this structure is conducive to simplifying the circuit structure, and the wiring is relatively simple. It is also beneficial to reduce the space occupied by the heating device as a whole.
  • the heating assembly is wound on the support plate, and a gap is formed between the inner side of the heating assembly and at least one side of the support plate to form the airflow passage.
  • the airflow passage may be formed only between one side of the support plate and the heating assembly, or may be formed between two sides of the support plate and the heating assembly.
  • the latter is more conducive to realizing the circulation of gas, which is further conducive to ensuring the air outlet effect of the hand dryer including the heating device.
  • a gap is formed between the inner side of the heating assembly and both sides of the support plate to form the airflow passage.
  • the heating assembly is wound on the outside of the support plate along the length direction of the support plate, so that the extending direction of the airflow passage is parallel to the length direction of the support plate.
  • the structure of the heating component is relatively simple, and it is also convenient to realize the circulation of gas, which is beneficial to ensure the air outlet effect of the hand dryer including the heating device.
  • the heating component further includes a mounting plate, the first ends of the mounting plates of the adjacent heating components are connected, and the supporting plate is arranged on the mounting plate and is located at the second end of the mounting plate end.
  • the mounting plate can support the heating assembly and the supporting plate, which is beneficial to improve the overall strength of the heating device, and can also provide mounting carriers for other accessories, such as the protection elements and temperature described below. Sensors, etc.; on the other hand, the mounting plates of adjacent heating components are connected, which is beneficial to connect these heating components as a whole, which is convenient for installation.
  • the heating element further comprises a heat insulating element, and the outer cover of each of the heating assemblies is provided with the heat insulating element.
  • the heat insulating element can prevent the heat generated by the heating assembly from diffusing to the outside, which can not only prevent the waste of energy, improve the heating effect, but also reduce or even prevent damage to the external structure.
  • the support plate and the mounting plate are plugged together, so that the support plate extends from one side of the mounting plate to the other side of the mounting plate;
  • the heat insulating element is a sleeve structure, the heat insulating element is sleeved on the second end of the mounting plate, and the heating assembly and the support plate are located inside the heat insulating element.
  • the support plate and the mounting plate are plugged into each other, and the connection between the two is simple, and after the two are connected, more accommodating space can be provided for setting the connection components.
  • the heat insulating element is provided as a sleeve structure, which is convenient for connecting with the mounting plate and connecting with the external structure. At the same time, disposing the heat insulating element at the end of the mounting plate with the heating assembly is also beneficial to reduce the weight of the heating device and reduce the consumables.
  • a gap is formed between one end of the heating assembly close to the inner wall of the heat insulating element and the inner wall of the heat insulating element.
  • a gap is formed between the heating assembly and the heat insulating element, which can not only prevent the heating assembly from being damaged due to friction between the heating assembly and the heat insulating element, but also help to increase the airflow path, thereby reducing airflow resistance.
  • the insulating element is made of mica.
  • the heating component further includes a protection device provided on the mounting plate, the protection device includes a temperature sensor, a control element and a protection element;
  • the temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature, and when it is detected that the temperature exceeds a threshold, generate a temperature signal and transmit the temperature signal to the control element, and the control element is used to act on the protection element to switch the heating assembly from an activated state to an inactive state.
  • the protection device can switch the heating component to an inactive state when it detects that the temperature is high, so that the temperature can be controlled within a preset range, which is beneficial to ensure the overall safety of the hand dryer including the heating device , but also help to improve the service life of the hand dryer.
  • the protection element is a temperature control switch or a fuse.
  • the size of the fuse wire is small, and the space requirement is small, but the fuse wire needs to be replaced after it is blown.
  • the temperature control switch can be used repeatedly, but compared with the fuse, the size is larger and the space requirement is relatively larger.
  • the protection element is located on the installation plate; or, the installation plate is provided with an accommodating groove, and the bottom of the support plate corresponds to the first accommodating groove.
  • An escape groove is provided at the position, at least a part of the protection element is arranged in the accommodation groove, and the protection element is located in the space enclosed by the accommodation groove and the escape groove.
  • the protection element may be directly arranged on the mounting plate, or the protection element may be arranged in the accommodating groove on the mounting plate.
  • the cooperation of the avoidance groove and the accommodating groove can not only reduce the requirement for the thickness of the mounting plate, but also improve the space utilization rate.
  • the embodiments of the present specification provide a heating device, which includes: a mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a connection structure; at least two supporting plates, at least two supporting plates are arranged on the mounting plate at intervals at least two heating assemblies, and at least two of the heating assemblies are wound on at least two of the supporting plates in a one-to-one correspondence.
  • connection structure on the mounting plate is convenient to realize the connection between the heating device and the external structure, so as to realize the fixing of the heating device.
  • At least two heating components are arranged on at least two supporting plates arranged at intervals, so that at least two heating components are arranged at intervals, which can realize heating of multiple regions, and can be applied to structures with a small overall volume and requiring multi-region heating (such as hand dryers).
  • the embodiments of this specification provide a hand dryer, which includes: a housing; at least two air outlet duct assemblies, the air outlet duct assemblies are in communication with the housing, and the air outlet duct assemblies are on the There is an air outlet, and at least two of the air outlet duct assemblies are arranged at intervals; and the above heating device, the heating component is disposed adjacent to the corresponding air outlet duct assembly, and the heating component and the air outlet are at least partially staggered It is provided that the spaced regions of at least two of the heating components are at least partially overlapped with the spaced regions of at least two of the air outlet duct assemblies; wherein, the air flow passage is communicated between the housing and the air outlet.
  • the air flow from the interior of the casing enters the air outlet duct assembly and the heating assembly through the overlapping or partially overlapping interval areas, and reaches the air outlet under the action of the air flow passage, which can reduce the resistance during the gas flow process.
  • the setting of the heating assembly will basically not block the flow of the airflow, and will not affect the air outlet effect of the hand dryer.
  • the heating device can be applied to a hand dryer that has a small overall volume and requires multi-zone heating. Therefore, the hand dryer including the heating device can achieve heating in multiple zones, and the hand dryer can be set to A hand dryer with a smaller overall size.
  • the casing includes a main casing and a steering casing, the steering casing is connected to the top side wall of the main casing, and an end of the steering casing away from the main casing forms an air outlet opening ; At least two of the air outlet duct assemblies are respectively communicated with the air outlet opening, the heating component and the air outlet opening are at least partially staggered, and the air flow passage is communicated between the air outlet and the air outlet between the openings; the heating assembly is located in the air outlet duct assembly.
  • the heating component and the air outlet opening are at least partially staggered, that is to say, the heating component has little blocking effect on the airflow from the main casing, or does not block the airflow from the main casing at all, which is beneficial to On the basis of ensuring the air outlet effect of the hand dryer, the heating function is realized.
  • disposing the heating assembly in the air outlet duct assembly instead of the main casing of the hand dryer is beneficial to the miniaturized design of the hand dryer.
  • the heating component is completely staggered from the air outlet.
  • the heating component is completely staggered from the air outlet, which means that the heating component will not restrict the air outlet at all, thereby further ensuring the air outlet effect of the hand dryer.
  • the hand dryer further includes a connecting piece, the connecting piece is connected and communicated between the air outlet duct assembly and the air outlet opening, and the heating component is accommodated inside the connecting piece intracavity.
  • the connector carries the heating component, which facilitates the staggered arrangement of the heating component, the air outlet and the air outlet.
  • the connector can also strengthen the heating component.
  • the above-mentioned structure arrangement is adopted.
  • the friction between the heating component and the connecting piece can be reduced or avoided, which is beneficial to protect the heating component; Air outlet effect, easy to control the temperature inside the hand dryer.
  • the embodiments of this specification provide an air conditioner for a hand dryer, the air conditioner for the hand dryer includes: a fixed casing, the fixed casing has a first inner cavity; a rotating casing, the rotating casing The casing has a second inner cavity, the second inner cavity communicates with the first inner cavity through an air inlet opening, and the side wall of the rotating casing has an air outlet opening communicated with the second inner cavity,
  • the rotating casing is rotatably connected to the fixed casing, so that the direction of the air outlet opening can be adjusted; a limiting mechanism is configured to make the fixed casing and the rotating The housing rotates within a predetermined angle range.
  • the limit mechanism can limit the rotation range of the rotating housing and prevent the air outlet from turning in an unfavorable direction. For example, if the air outlet faces upwards, water droplets can easily enter the hand dryer through the air outlet, affecting the service life of the hand dryer. Even cause a short circuit, this problem can be avoided by the limit mechanism.
  • the user can hold the entire rotating housing to adjust the air outlet direction, and the air regulating device of the hand dryer of this solution can exert force over a larger area, which makes it easier for the user to exert force and is easy to operate.
  • the limiting mechanism includes a limiting protrusion and a limiting groove, and one of the limiting protrusion and the limiting groove is provided on the fixed housing and the other is provided on the rotating housing , the limiting protrusion is movably disposed in the limiting groove, wherein when the rotating housing rotates to a first angle relative to the fixed housing, the limiting protrusion abuts against the the first inner wall of the limiting slot; when the rotating housing rotates to a second angle relative to the fixed housing, the limiting protrusion abuts against the second inner wall of the limiting slot.
  • the cooperation between the limit protrusion and the limit groove can make the rotating shell rotate between the first angle and the second angle, and at the same time, the limit protrusion and the limit groove can also rotate against the rotation.
  • the shell acts as an axial limiter.
  • the rotating casing has an annular groove
  • the limiting protrusion is located in the annular groove
  • the fixed casing has an annular protrusion matching with the annular groove
  • the limiting groove is opened in the annular groove. on the annular protrusion.
  • the annular groove of the rotating casing is matched with the annular protrusion of the fixed casing, so as to play a role in the rotation of the rotating casing, and the limiting protrusion protrudes from the bottom of the annular groove toward the mouth of the annular groove and the movement range of the limiting protrusion is limited within the limiting groove.
  • the length of the limiting groove along the arc surface is 10% to 80% of the entire circumference of the annular protrusion.
  • the fixed housing comprises a first housing part and a second housing part which are fastened to each other, and the annular protrusion comprises a first protruding part located on the first housing part; the second protruding part on the second housing part.
  • the fixed housing is formed by snapping the first housing part and the second housing part, so that the limiting protrusion can be easily installed into the limiting groove (ie, the first protrusion and the second between the raised parts), reducing the difficulty of installation.
  • the internal structure of the fixed housing can be exposed to the outside, which is convenient for inspection and maintenance.
  • the rotating casing includes an outer casing of the air duct and an inner casing of the air duct, the inner casing of the air duct is fixedly arranged in the inner casing of the air duct, the air outlet opening is opened in the outer casing of the air duct, and the inner casing of the air duct is arranged in the inner casing of the air duct.
  • the side wall of the air duct is formed with an air outlet slot that communicates with the interior of the inner shell of the air duct, and the air outlet slot is adapted to the air outlet opening.
  • the rotating shell includes inner and outer shells, which improves the thermal insulation performance of the rotating shell, reduces heat loss, improves energy utilization, and can also prevent the surface temperature of the rotating shell from being too high. The user will not be scalded when touching the rotating casing to adjust the wind direction.
  • the space between the outer shell of the air duct and the inner shell of the air duct forms an insulating layer, which prevents or slows down the conduction of heat to the outer shell of the air duct.
  • the thermal insulation layer can be an air layer, that is, no other materials are arranged in the thermal insulation layer, or thermal insulation materials, such as thermal insulation cotton, thermal insulation foam, etc., can be arranged in the thermal insulation layer to further improve the thermal insulation effect.
  • annular wind baffle is arranged between the outer casing of the air duct and the inner casing of the air duct, the annular baffle surrounds the outer circumference of the air outlet, and the annular baffle is separated from the outer casing of the air duct. extends to the inner casing of the air duct.
  • the annular wind deflector can guide the airflow and prevent the airflow from entering the thermal insulation layer, thereby reducing energy loss. Moreover, the annular wind deflector forms the function of supporting and positioning between the outer casing of the air duct and the inner casing of the air duct.
  • the fixed casing has an air outlet port that communicates with the first inner cavity, and the rotating casing is partially inserted into the fixed casing through the air outlet port.
  • the rotating casing can partially extend into the first inner cavity, which reduces the contact between the airflow generated by the hand dryer and the fixed casing, and the airflow directly enters the rotating casing as much as possible. , reducing the risk of air leakage.
  • the fixed casing has an air inlet port, and a side portion of the portion of the rotating casing located in the fixed casing is provided with an air inlet side opening, and the air inlet side opening faces the air inlet port.
  • the air flow generated by the hand dryer enters the fixed casing through the air inlet port. Since the opening on the air inlet side is set towards the air inlet port, the air flow can directly flow into the rotating casing, and try to avoid the airflow flowing to the fixed casing and the rotating casing. between bodies to reduce airflow loss.
  • the fixed casing has a plurality of the air outlet ports, and each of the air outlet ports is provided with the rotating casing correspondingly.
  • multiple rotating shells can lead out multiple airflows, and each rotating shell can independently adjust the wind direction, so as to meet various usage scenarios of drying hands.
  • the embodiments of the present specification provide a hand dryer, including the aforementioned air conditioner for the hand dryer.
  • the hand dryer since the hand dryer has the above-mentioned hand dryer air regulating device, the direction of the air outlet opening can be changed by rotating the rotating housing, so that the air outlet direction of the hand dryer can be adjusted, and the user can Holding the entire rotating housing to adjust the air outlet direction, the hand dryer air regulating device of this solution can exert force on a larger area, and it is easier for the user to exert force and easy to operate.
  • the embodiments of this specification provide a blowing device, comprising: a base, and a blowing main body detachably disposed on the base; the blowing main body includes: a connecting handle, which is rotatably connected to the connecting handle The air outlet is connected with the connecting handle vertically or by bending when the air outlet is rotated to a preset angle; an air outlet is provided on the side wall of the air outlet.
  • the air outlet extends along the axial direction of the air outlet duct.
  • a concave cavity extending along the axial direction of the air outlet duct is opened on the side wall of the air outlet duct, and the air outlet is opened at the bottom of the concave cavity.
  • the side walls of the cavity are inclined surfaces that are inclined and gathered toward the bottom of the cavity.
  • the air outlet tube comprises: an inner tube body, the inner tube body is rotatably connected with the connecting handle, the concave cavity is provided on the side wall of the inner tube body; an outer tube body, the outer tube body The outer cylinder is sleeved on the outside of the inner cylinder, and the outer cylinder is provided with an opening, and the opening is opposite to the cavity and communicates with the cavity; the cavity cover is embedded in the opening and covers side walls of the cavity.
  • the surface where the bottom end of the air outlet pipe and the top end of the connecting handle are located are located on the same chamfered plane, and the air outlet pipe rotates relative to the connecting handle around the normal line of the chamfered plane, and all the The bottom end of the air outlet at least partially overlaps the top end of the connecting handle.
  • the bottom end of the air outlet has a first connecting piece
  • the top end of the connecting handle has a second connecting piece
  • the first connecting piece is rotatably connected with the second connecting piece
  • the first connecting member is a first supporting plate, and the first supporting plate has a first hollow area that communicates with the inside of the air outlet;
  • the second connecting member is a second supporting plate, And the second support plate has a second hollow area that communicates with the inside of the connecting handle; wherein the first support plate and the second support plate are connected with pins and are parallel to the chamfered surface.
  • connection handle Preferably, a motor, an impeller driven by the motor and a circuit board electrically connected to the motor are accommodated in the connection handle; and a switch assembly electrically connected to the circuit board is provided on the connection handle; wherein the The connecting handle is provided with an air inlet, and the inner cavity of the connecting handle communicates with the inner cavity of the air outlet.
  • a heating element electrically connected to the circuit board is also accommodated in the connection handle or the air outlet.
  • the connecting handle is further provided with a filter element arranged opposite to the air inlet.
  • the blower body has a main control module electrically connected to the circuit board; an induction module electrically connected to the main control module is provided near the air outlet; the main control module is used for the induction After the module is turned on, a trigger signal from the sensing module is received, and the motor is controlled to turn on after receiving the trigger signal.
  • the base has a receiving cylinder into which the connecting handle is inserted, and a supporting portion which expands and extends downward from the bottom end of the receiving cylinder.
  • the base is provided with a suction cup; or the base is a base, and a counterweight is provided on the base.
  • the heating assembly in the hand dryer provided by the first aspect, can be spaced apart from the rotating second air outlet duct, that is, the heating assembly and the second air outlet duct are two independent structures, or they can be The inner wall of the rotating second air outlet duct is located in the second air outlet duct with a gap, that is, the heating assembly and the second air outlet duct are suspended in the air.
  • the above two arrangement manners can realize that the heating assembly is not affected by the movement of the rotating second air outlet duct, so that the heating function can be realized more reliably, and the heating effect is better. .
  • the heating component is arranged in the static part, so that the heating component is not affected by the movement of the rotating part, so that the heating function can be more reliably realized, and the heating effect is better.
  • the heating device is arranged in the air outlet casing instead of the main body casing, which is conducive to the miniaturization of the hand dryer; by arranging the heating device in the turning flow channel, the airflow in the air inlet flow channel enters After turning to the flow channel, the propagation direction of the air flow coincides with the extension direction of the heating device, the air flow can be fully heated, and the space inside the turning flow channel is larger, and the design freedom of the heating device is higher; in addition, the heating device can be concentrated in one area. , instead of being scattered in multiple positions of the hand dryer, which reduces the complexity of the structure, is conducive to simplifying the temperature control design, and facilitates the assembly and maintenance of the hand dryer.
  • the heating device includes at least two heating components arranged at intervals, so that heating of multiple regions can be achieved, and can be applied to In structures that have a smaller overall volume and require multi-zone heating (such as hand dryers).
  • the existence of the air flow passage between the heating assembly and the support plate in the heating part facilitates the realization of gas circulation, which is beneficial to reduce the flow resistance and reduce the influence on the air outlet effect of the hand dryer; the heating assembly is arranged in the air outlet duct In the component instead of the main casing of the hand dryer, it is beneficial to the miniaturized design of the hand dryer.
  • the air flow from the inside of the casing enters the air outlet duct assembly and the heating assembly through the overlapping or partially overlapping interval areas, and reaches the air outlet under the action of the air flow passage, which can reduce the resistance in the process of gas flow, and the setting of the heating assembly Basically, it will not block the flow of airflow and will not affect the air outlet effect of the hand dryer.
  • the hand dryer comprising the above-mentioned heating device can achieve heating in multiple areas, and the hand dryer can be configured as a hand dryer with a smaller overall volume.
  • the entire rotating casing can be rotated relative to the fixed casing, so the wind direction can be adjusted by rotating the rotating casing, and the force during adjustment can be adjusted.
  • the object is larger and the operation is more convenient.
  • the limit mechanism can limit the rotation range of the rotating casing to prevent the air outlet from turning in an unfavorable direction; the hand dryer in the embodiment of this specification uses the above-mentioned hand dryer air regulating device, so It can easily adjust the wind direction to meet different hand drying needs.
  • the base and the blowing main body are detachably connected, and the blowing main body includes a connecting handle and an air outlet.
  • the main body of the wind, the air outlet on the side wall of the air duct discharges the air, so that the hair dryer can be used as a hair dryer.
  • the main body of the blower is set on the base, the base is placed on the bearing surface, and the blower is rotated so that the connecting handle and the blower are bent and connected to change the direction of the blower.
  • the blower does not need to be hand-held, and the blower is used as a hand dryer.
  • the air outlet on the side wall of the air outlet can blow out the air, and the hand can be blown by the airflow over a large area under the air outlet, which makes the user feel better.
  • the hair dryer can be used as a hand dryer and a hair dryer, and also allows users to reduce purchases of small household appliances, reduce consumption costs, and save storage space.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hand dryer according to a preferred embodiment of the present specification
  • Fig. 2 is the enlarged structural representation of part A in Fig. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a hand dryer according to a preferred embodiment of the present specification.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another part of the hand dryer according to the first preferred embodiment of the present specification.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second air outlet duct of a hand dryer according to a preferred embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a heating device according to a preferred embodiment of the present specification.
  • FIG. 7 is another schematic structural diagram of the heating device according to the first preferred embodiment of the present specification.
  • FIG. 8 is another schematic structural diagram of a heating device according to a preferred embodiment of the present specification.
  • FIG. 9 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a heating device according to a preferred embodiment of the present specification.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a hand dryer according to a preferred embodiment of the present specification.
  • Fig. 11 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 10;
  • FIG. 12 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the hand dryer according to the first preferred embodiment of the present specification.
  • FIG. 13 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an air outlet duct assembly of a hand dryer according to a preferred embodiment of the present specification
  • 15 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the hand dryer according to the first embodiment of the present specification.
  • Figure 16 is an enlarged schematic view of Figure 15 at A;
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a heating device of a hand dryer according to an embodiment of the present specification.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a heating device of a hand dryer according to another embodiment of the embodiment of the present specification.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of the hand dryer according to the embodiment of the present specification.
  • 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a hand dryer according to an embodiment of the present specification.
  • 21 is a schematic structural diagram of the air conditioner for the hand dryer according to the embodiment of the specification.
  • 22 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating casing of the air conditioner of the hand dryer according to the embodiment of the specification;
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the rotating casing of the air conditioner of the hand dryer according to the embodiment of the specification;
  • 24 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the inner casing of the air duct of the rotating casing of the air conditioner of the hand dryer according to the embodiment of the present specification;
  • Fig. 25 is an exploded view of the fixed casing of the air conditioner of the hand dryer according to the embodiment of the specification;
  • Figure 26 is an enlarged schematic view of Figure 25 at A;
  • FIG. 27 is a perspective view of the connecting handle of the blowing device and the air outlet duct when they are folded and connected according to the embodiment of the specification.
  • Figure 28 is a sectional view of A-A in Figure 27;
  • Fig. 29 is a perspective view when the connecting handle of the blowing device and the air outlet duct are vertically connected in the embodiment of this specification;
  • Figure 30 is a sectional view of B-B in Figure 27;
  • 31 is a schematic structural diagram of the base in the embodiment of the specification.
  • FIG. 32 is a schematic structural diagram of the base in the embodiment of the specification.
  • FIG. 33 is a circuit block diagram of the blowing device in the embodiment of the specification.
  • words such as “first”, “second” and similar words used in the description and claims of the embodiments of the present specification do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish features name.
  • “a” or “an” and the like do not denote a quantitative limitation, but rather denote the presence of at least one.
  • words like "front”, “rear”, “upper”, “lower” and the like appearing in the embodiments of the present specification are only for convenience of description, and are not limited to a specific position or a spatial orientation.
  • the hand dryer includes a housing, an air outlet duct assembly 40 and a heating device 10 .
  • the air outlet duct assembly 40 includes a first air outlet duct 401 and a second air outlet duct 402. Both ends of the first air outlet duct 401 are connected to the housing and the second air outlet duct 402 respectively.
  • An air outlet is provided on 402 , and the second air outlet duct 402 is rotatable relative to the first air outlet duct 401 .
  • the heating device 10 and the second air outlet duct 402 are arranged at intervals along the air outlet direction; or at least a part of the heating device 10 is located in the second air outlet duct 402 and a gap is formed between the heating device 10 and the inner wall of the second air outlet duct 402 .
  • the heating device 10 may be spaced apart from the rotating second air outlet duct 402 , that is, the heating device 10 and the second air outlet duct 402 are two independent structures, or may be connected to the inner wall of the rotating second air outlet duct 402 .
  • the heating device 10 and the second air outlet duct 402 are located in the second air outlet duct 402 in a manner of having a gap, that is, the heating device 10 is suspended in the air.
  • the above two arrangement manners can realize that the heating device 10 is not affected by the movement of the rotating second air outlet duct 402 , so that the heating function can be realized more reliably, and the heating effect is better. Placing the heating device 10 in the air outlet duct assembly instead of the housing facilitates miniaturization of the hand dryer.
  • the heating device 10 adopts the above-mentioned second setting method, that is, at least a part of the heating device 10 is located in the second air outlet duct 402 , and the heating device 10 It is suspended from the second air outlet duct 402 .
  • the air outlet duct of the hand dryer can be designed to be more compact.
  • the number of air outlet duct assemblies 40 and the number of heating devices 10 may be set to at least one.
  • the heating device 10 is at least partially staggered from the air outlet.
  • this arrangement can reduce the influence of the airflow flowing out of the heating device 10 from the air outlet, thereby helping to reduce the flow resistance, and can reduce or even avoid the influence of the heating device 10 on the air outlet effect.
  • the housing includes a main housing 20 and a steering housing 30, the steering housing 30 is connected to the top sidewall of the main housing 20, and the steering housing 30 is far away from An air outlet opening is formed at one end of the main casing 20 .
  • One end of the first air outlet duct 401 is connected to the air outlet opening, and the heating device 10 and the air outlet opening are arranged at least partially staggered.
  • the arrangement in this way can reduce the influence of the heating device 10 on the airflow from the main casing 20 to the air outlet through the air outlet, thereby helping to reduce flow resistance and reducing or even avoiding the influence of the heating device 10 on the air outlet effect.
  • the heating device 10 it is preferable to set the heating device 10 to be completely staggered from the air outlet and the air outlet opening.
  • staggered arrangement of the two structural members means that the two structural members are not shielded from each other in the direction of the air outlet.
  • the heating device 10 is connected to the inner wall of the first air outlet duct 401 .
  • the heating device 10 is fixed by being connected to the inner wall of the first air outlet duct 401 that does not move, instead of being connected to the second air outlet duct 402 that moves, so the heating device 10 can be prevented from being affected by the second air outlet duct 402 .
  • the influence of the movement of 402 is beneficial to ensure the heating effect of the hand dryer.
  • the heating device 10 and the first air outlet duct 401 may be detachably connected in an optional embodiment, which facilitates the installation and removal of the heating device 10 and the installation and removal of other structural components.
  • the heating device 10 may also be attached to the inner wall of the housing. This arrangement can also prevent the heating device 10 from being affected by the movement of the second air outlet duct 402 , thereby helping to ensure the heating effect of the hand dryer.
  • the heating device 10 includes a support plate 102 and a heating assembly 101 , and the heating assembly 101 is connected to the support plate 102 .
  • An air passage is formed between the heating assembly 101 and the support plate 102, and the air passage communicates between the casing and the air outlet.
  • the airflow path means that the airflow can flow from one side of the heating assembly to the other side, which can be formed by the gap between the heating assembly 101 and other components, such as the above-mentioned support plate 102 , or formed by the gap in the structure of the heating assembly itself. .
  • the existence of the air flow passage between the heating assembly 101 and the support plate 102 facilitates the realization of gas circulation, thereby helping to reduce the flow resistance and reduce the influence on the air outlet effect of the hand dryer.
  • the heating assembly 101 (the heating assembly 101 includes but is not limited to heating wires) is arranged to be wound on the support plate 102, and a gap is formed between the inner side of the heating assembly 101 and at least one side of the support plate 102, to form an air flow path.
  • the airflow passage may be formed only between one side of the support plate 102 and the heating assembly 101 , or may be formed between two sides of the support plate 102 and the heating assembly 101 .
  • the latter is more conducive to realizing the circulation of gas, which in turn is conducive to ensuring the air outlet effect of the hand dryer.
  • Figure 4 schematically shows the air flow path within the hand dryer.
  • the bottom of the main casing is provided with an air inlet
  • the internal air source 70 in the main casing 20 generates a flowing air flow
  • the air enters the flow channel in the main casing 20 through the air inlet and enters the steering
  • the flow channel of the casing 30 reaches the air outlet through the air flow passage for discharge.
  • the internal air source 70 is mainly used to provide airflow, and may be an existing device for generating airflow, such as a fan and an air pump.
  • the internal air source 70 is fixed inside the main casing 20 and can be driven by an external power source or a built-in power source.
  • the dashed line with arrows schematically shows the ejection direction of the airflow.
  • the heating device 10 further includes an installation plate 103 , the support plate 102 is installed on the installation plate 103 , and the installation plate 103 is detachably connected to the inner wall of the first air outlet duct 401 .
  • the mounting plate 103 can support the heating assembly 101 and the support plate 102 , which is beneficial to improve the overall strength of the heating device 10 , thereby improving the reliability of the connection between the heating device 10 and other structures of the hand dryer.
  • Mounting plate 103 may also provide a mounting carrier for other accessories, such as protection element 106 and temperature sensor 105 described below, among others.
  • the mounting plate 103 also facilitates the connection between the heating device 10 and the first air outlet duct 401 .
  • the number of the heating device 10 and the air outlet duct assembly 40 is at least two, and the mounting plates 103 of adjacent heating devices 10 are connected.
  • the spaced areas of the at least two heating assemblies 101 are at least partially coincident with the spaced areas of the at least two air outlet duct assemblies 40 .
  • two connected heating devices 10 are schematically shown in FIGS. 6-9 .
  • the mounting plate 103 of each heating component can be assembled into an integral plate-like structure.
  • the air flow from the inside of the casing enters the air outlet duct assembly 40 and the heating assembly 101 through the overlapping or partially overlapping interval areas, and reaches the air outlet under the action of the air flow passage, which can reduce the resistance in the process of gas flow and heat the air.
  • the arrangement of the assembly 101 will basically not block the flow of the airflow, and will not affect the air outlet effect of the hand dryer.
  • the hand dryer can achieve heating in multiple areas, and the hand dryer can be configured as a hand dryer with a smaller overall volume.
  • the heating components 101 of at least two heating devices 10 are connected to the circuit in series.
  • the heating elements 101 in these heating devices 10 are connected in series first and then connected to the circuit. Compared with each heating element 101 being connected to the circuit individually, this structure is conducive to simplifying the circuit structure, the wiring is simpler, and is also conducive to reducing the number of heating devices 10 . overall space occupied.
  • the second air outlet duct 402 extends into the first air outlet duct 401 toward the first end of the first air outlet duct 401 and is rotatable relative to the first air outlet duct 401.
  • the heating assembly 101 and The support plate 102 is located at the first end of the second air outlet duct 402 , and the portion of the mounting plate 103 extending beyond the first end of the first air outlet duct 401 is detachably connected to the inner wall of the first air outlet duct 401 .
  • the first end of the second air outlet duct 402 extends into the first air outlet duct 401 to facilitate the realization of the second air outlet duct 402 and the first air outlet duct 402 .
  • the part of the mounting plate 103 protruding from the first end (that is, the protruding end 4021) is connected to the inner wall of the first air outlet duct 401, which can ensure that the heating device 10 is connected to the first air outlet that does not move.
  • the duct 401 is connected to the second air outlet duct 402 instead of moving.
  • both the first air outlet duct 401 and the second air outlet duct 402 may be configured as a double-layer structure including an inner duct and an outer duct.
  • the mounting plate 103 of the heating device 10 is detachably connected to the inner duct of the first air outlet duct 401
  • the outer duct of the first air outlet duct 401 covers the outside of the inner duct.
  • the inner and outer pipes of the second air outlet duct 402 are integrally rotated relative to the first air outlet duct 401 , and the inner duct of the second air outlet duct 402 extends into the first air outlet duct 401 Pipe, the outer pipe of the second air outlet pipe 402 is sleeved on the outside of the inner pipe of the second air outlet pipe 402 and is adjacent to the outer pipe of the first air outlet pipe 401 .
  • the heating device 10 can be fastened to the first air outlet duct 401 by any suitable connection method (preferably by a detachable connection method).
  • 2-3 schematically illustrate one way of connecting by means of the fastening plate 80 .
  • the mounting plate 103 is provided with a fastening plate 80
  • the fastening plate 80 is provided with a fastening hole 801
  • the fastener 90 can pass through the fastening hole 801 and the connection hole on the connecting piece 50 to connect the heating device 10 to the connection Piece 50.
  • the hand dryer also includes a fixing plate 60.
  • the fixing plate 60 is mainly used to realize the structural splicing of the connector 50 itself. As shown in FIG.
  • the fixing plate 60 is provided with a clamping slot 601, and the installation plate 103 of the heating device 10 is clamped in the clamping slot 601, so the fixing plate 60 can also improve the reliability of the connection between the heating device 10 and the first air outlet duct 401. sex.
  • the heating device 10 further includes a first heat insulating element 104 , the first heat insulating element 104 is sheathed on the outside of the heating assembly 101 , and the top of the heating assembly 101 is connected with the first heat insulating element 104 .
  • a gap is formed on the inner wall of the first heat insulating element 104 , and a gap is formed between the outer wall of the first heat insulating element 104 and the inner wall of the second air outlet duct 402 .
  • the first heat insulating element 104 can prevent the heat generated by the heating assembly 101 from diffusing to the outside, which can not only prevent the waste of energy, improve the heating effect, but also reduce or even prevent damage to the external structure and prevent hot hands.
  • the heating device 10 further includes a second thermal insulation element 109 , the second thermal insulation element 109 is sleeved on the outside of the first thermal insulation element 104 , and the end of the second thermal insulation element 109 is provided for limiting The limiting portion 110 for the movement of the first heat insulating element 104 .
  • a gap is formed between the outer wall of the second heat insulating element 109 and the inner wall of the second air outlet duct 402 .
  • the limiting portion 110 is schematically shown as a raised portion.
  • the limiting part in the second heat insulating element 109 can limit the movement of the first heat insulating element 104, thereby improving the reliability of the fixing of the heating device 10, which is beneficial to ensure the heating effect, and can also reduce the normal impact on other structures.
  • the influence of the work is conducive to ensuring the normal operation of the hand dryer; on the other hand, the second heat insulation element 109 can also further play a role in heat insulation, which is conducive to further improving the heating effect and further reducing or preventing damage to the external structure. .
  • the first heat insulating element 104 and the second heat insulating element 109 are all made of heat insulating material.
  • the first heat insulating element 104 and the second heat insulating element 109 can be made of any suitable heat insulating material.
  • the first thermal insulation element 104 and the second thermal insulation element 109 are both made of mica.
  • the support plate 102 and the mounting plate 103 are plugged together, so that the support plate 102 extends from one side of the mounting plate 103 to the mounting plate 103 on the other side.
  • the support plate 102 and the mounting plate 103 form an X-shaped mounting frame, and the X-shaped mounting frame forms an airflow path composed of four substantially spaced spaces.
  • the plates 103 can be provided with installation grooves (as shown in FIG.
  • the installation grooves of the support plate 102 are shown as the first installation grooves 1021, and the installation grooves on the installation plate 103 are shown as the second installation grooves 1033) to bypass the electric heating
  • the half of the coiled structure of the electric heating wire also has a gap, which can form a part of the fluid passage; the heating device 101 can also use a structure such as a PTC heating element, an electric heating tube, and the like.
  • the heating device may also include a plurality of support plates 102, and at this time, the cross-sectional shape of the mounting frame formed by the support plates 102 and the mounting plate 103 will also change correspondingly.
  • the first thermal insulation element 104 and the second thermal insulation element 109 are both sleeve structures, the first thermal insulation element 104 is sleeved on the second end of the mounting plate 103 , and the heating assembly 101 and the support plate 102 are located on the first thermal insulation element 104 internal.
  • the support plate 102 and the installation plate 103 are plugged into each other, the connection between the two is simple, and after the two are connected, more accommodating space can be provided to set the heating assembly 101 .
  • the first heat insulating element 104 and the second heat insulating element 109 are configured as sleeve structures, which facilitates connection with the mounting plate 103 and connection with the external structure. Meanwhile, arranging the first heat insulating element 104 at the end of the mounting plate 103 with the heating assembly 101 is also beneficial to reduce the weight of the heating device 10 and reduce consumables.
  • first thermal insulation element 104 and the second thermal insulation element 109 can also be set to other structures.
  • first thermal insulation element 104 and the second thermal insulation element 109 are also It can be provided over the entire extension of the mounting plate 103 .
  • the hand dryer further includes a protection device provided on the mounting plate 103 , and the protection device includes a temperature sensor 105 , a control element and a protection element 106 .
  • the temperature sensor 105 is used to detect the temperature, and when it is detected that the temperature exceeds the threshold, generate a temperature signal and transmit the temperature signal to the control element, and the control element is used to act on the protection element 106, so that the heating device 10 is The active state switches to the inactive state.
  • the protection device can switch the heating device 10 to an inactive state when it detects that the temperature is high, so that the temperature can be controlled within a preset range, which is beneficial to ensure the overall safety of the hand dryer including the heating device, and also Conducive to improving the service life of the hand dryer.
  • the protection element 106 may be configured as a temperature-controlled switch or a fuse.
  • the size of the fuse wire is small, and the demand for space is small, but the fuse wire needs to be replaced after it is blown.
  • the temperature control switch can be used repeatedly, but compared with the fuse, the size is larger and the space requirement is relatively larger.
  • a fuse is shown schematically in the figure.
  • the mounting plate 103 is provided with an accommodating groove 107
  • the bottom of the support plate 102 is provided with an escape groove 108 at a position corresponding to the first accommodating groove 107
  • at least a part of the protection element 106 is provided with an escape groove 108 .
  • the protection element 106 is located in the space enclosed by the accommodating groove 107 and the escape groove 108 .
  • the cooperation between the avoidance groove 108 and the accommodating groove 107 can not only reduce the thickness requirement of the mounting plate 103 but also improve the space utilization rate.
  • the protection element 106 may also be directly disposed on the mounting plate 103 .
  • the heating device 10 can be spaced apart from the rotating second air outlet duct 402, that is, the heating device 10 and the second air outlet duct 402 are two independent structures, or it can be arranged with the rotating second air outlet duct 402.
  • the inner wall of the air duct 402 is located in the second air outlet duct 402 with a gap, that is, the heating device 10 and the second air outlet duct 402 are suspended in the air.
  • the hand dryer includes a housing, an air outlet duct assembly 40 and a heating device 10 .
  • the air outlet duct assembly 40 includes a first air outlet duct 401 and a second air outlet duct 90402. Both ends of the first air outlet duct 90401 are connected to the housing and the second air outlet duct 90402 respectively.
  • the second air outlet duct 90402 An air outlet is provided on the 90402, and the second air outlet duct 90402 is rotatable relative to the first air outlet duct 90401.
  • the heating device 10 and the second air outlet duct 90402 are arranged at intervals along the air outlet direction; or at least a part of the heating device 10 is located in the second air outlet duct 90402 and a gap is formed between the heating device 10 and the inner wall of the second air outlet duct 90402 .
  • the heating device 10 can be spaced apart from the rotating second air outlet duct 90402, that is, the heating device 10 and the second air outlet duct 90402 are two independent structures, or can be connected with the inner wall of the rotating second air outlet duct 90402. It is located in the second air outlet duct 90402 with a gap, that is, the heating device 10 and the second air outlet duct 90402 are suspended in the air.
  • the above two arrangement manners can realize that the heating device 10 is not affected by the movement of the rotating second air outlet duct 90402, so that the heating function can be realized more reliably, and the heating effect is better. Placing the heating device 10 in the air outlet duct assembly instead of the housing facilitates miniaturization of the hand dryer.
  • the heating device 10 adopts the above-mentioned second setting method, that is, at least a part of the heating device 10 is located in the second air outlet duct 90402, and the heating device 10 It is suspended from the second air outlet duct 90402.
  • the air outlet duct of the hand dryer can be designed to be more compact.
  • the number of air outlet duct assemblies 40 and the number of heating devices 10 may be set to at least one.
  • the heating device 10 is at least partially staggered from the air outlet.
  • this arrangement can reduce the influence of the airflow flowing out of the heating device 10 from the air outlet, thereby helping to reduce the flow resistance, and can reduce or even avoid the influence of the heating device 10 on the air outlet effect.
  • the housing includes a main housing 20 and a steering housing 30, the steering housing 30 is connected to the top sidewall of the main housing 20, and the steering housing 30 is far away from An air outlet opening is formed at one end of the main casing 20 .
  • One end of the first air outlet duct 90401 is connected to the air outlet opening, and the heating device 10 and the air outlet opening are arranged at least partially staggered.
  • the arrangement in this way can reduce the influence of the heating device 10 on the airflow from the main casing 20 to the air outlet through the air outlet, thereby helping to reduce flow resistance and reducing or even avoiding the influence of the heating device 10 on the air outlet effect.
  • the heating device 10 it is preferable to set the heating device 10 to be completely staggered from the air outlet and the air outlet opening.
  • staggered arrangement of the two structural members means that the two structural members are not shielded from each other in the direction of the air outlet.
  • the heating device 10 is connected to the inner wall of the first air outlet duct 90401 .
  • the heating device 10 is fixed by being connected to the inner wall of the first air outlet duct 90401 that does not move, instead of being connected to the second air outlet duct 90402 that moves. Therefore, the heating device 10 can be prevented from being affected by the second air outlet duct 90402.
  • the influence of the movement of 90402 is beneficial to ensure the heating effect of the hand dryer.
  • the heating device 10 and the first air outlet duct 90401 can be detachably connected in an optional embodiment, which is convenient for the installation and removal of the heating device 10 and the installation and removal of other structural components.
  • the heating device 10 may also be attached to the inner wall of the housing. This arrangement can also prevent the heating device 10 from being affected by the movement of the second air outlet duct 90402, thereby helping to ensure the heating effect of the hand dryer.
  • the heating device 10 includes a support plate 102 and a heating assembly 101 , and the heating assembly 101 is connected to the support plate 102 .
  • An air passage is formed between the heating assembly 101 and the support plate 102, and the air passage communicates between the casing and the air outlet.
  • the airflow path means that the airflow can flow from one side of the heating assembly to the other side, which can be formed by the gap between the heating assembly 101 and other components, such as the above-mentioned support plate 102 , or formed by the gap in the structure of the heating assembly itself. .
  • the existence of the air flow passage between the heating assembly 101 and the support plate 102 facilitates the realization of gas circulation, thereby helping to reduce the flow resistance and reduce the influence on the air outlet effect of the hand dryer.
  • the heating assembly 101 (the heating assembly 101 includes but is not limited to heating wires) is arranged to be wound on the support plate 102, and a gap is formed between the inner side of the heating assembly 101 and at least one side of the support plate 102, to form an air flow path.
  • the airflow passage may be formed only between one side of the support plate 102 and the heating assembly 101 , or may be formed between two sides of the support plate 102 and the heating assembly 101 .
  • the latter is more conducive to realizing the circulation of gas, which in turn is conducive to ensuring the air outlet effect of the hand dryer.
  • Figure 4 schematically shows the air flow path within the hand dryer.
  • the bottom of the main casing is provided with an air inlet
  • the internal air source 70 in the main casing 20 generates a flowing air flow
  • the air enters the flow channel in the main casing 20 through the air inlet and enters the steering
  • the flow channel of the casing 30 reaches the air outlet through the air flow passage for discharge.
  • the internal air source 70 is mainly used to provide airflow, and may be an existing device for generating airflow, such as a fan and an air pump.
  • the internal air source 70 is fixed inside the main casing 20 and can be driven by an external power source or a built-in power source.
  • the dashed line with arrows schematically shows the ejection direction of the airflow.
  • the heating device 10 further includes a mounting plate 103 , the support plate 102 is mounted on the mounting plate 103 , and the mounting plate 103 is detachably connected to the inner wall of the first air outlet duct 90401 .
  • the mounting plate 103 can support the heating assembly 101 and the support plate 102 , which is beneficial to improve the overall strength of the heating device 10 , thereby improving the reliability of the connection between the heating device 10 and other structures of the hand dryer.
  • Mounting plate 103 may also provide a mounting carrier for other accessories, such as protection element 106 and temperature sensor 105 described below, among others.
  • the mounting plate 103 also facilitates the connection between the heating device 10 and the first air outlet duct 90401 .
  • the number of the heating device 10 and the air outlet duct assembly 40 is at least two, and the mounting plates 103 of adjacent heating devices 10 are connected.
  • the spaced areas of the at least two heating assemblies 101 are at least partially coincident with the spaced areas of the at least two air outlet duct assemblies 40 .
  • two connected heating devices 10 are schematically shown in FIGS. 6-9 .
  • the mounting plate 103 of each heating component can be assembled into an integral plate-like structure.
  • the air flow from the inside of the casing enters the air outlet duct assembly 40 and the heating assembly 101 through the overlapping or partially overlapping interval areas, and reaches the air outlet under the action of the air flow passage, which can reduce the resistance in the process of gas flow and heat the air.
  • the arrangement of the assembly 101 will basically not block the flow of the airflow, and will not affect the air outlet effect of the hand dryer.
  • the hand dryer can achieve heating in multiple areas, and the hand dryer can be configured as a hand dryer with a smaller overall volume.
  • the heating components 101 of at least two heating devices 10 are connected to the circuit in series.
  • the heating elements 101 in these heating devices 10 are connected in series first and then connected to the circuit. Compared with each heating element 101 being connected to the circuit individually, this structure is conducive to simplifying the circuit structure, the wiring is simpler, and is also conducive to reducing the number of heating devices 10 . overall space occupied.
  • the second air outlet duct 90402 extends into the first air outlet duct 90401 toward the first end of the first air outlet duct 90401 and is rotatable relative to the first air outlet duct 90401.
  • the heating assembly 101 and The support plate 102 is located at the first end of the second air outlet duct 90402 , and the part of the mounting plate 103 extending beyond the first end of the first air outlet duct 90401 is detachably connected to the inner wall of the first air outlet duct 90401 .
  • the first end of the second air outlet duct 90402 extends into the first air outlet duct 90401 to facilitate the realization of the second air outlet duct 90402 and the first air outlet duct 90402.
  • the part of the mounting plate 103 protruding from the first end is connected to the inner wall of the first air outlet duct 90401, which can ensure that the heating device 10 is connected to the first air outlet that does not move.
  • Duct 90401 is connected to the second outlet duct 90402 instead of moving.
  • both the first air outlet duct 90401 and the second air outlet duct 90402 may be configured as a double-layer structure including an inner duct and an outer duct.
  • the mounting plate 103 of the heating device 10 can be detachably connected to the inner duct of the first air outlet duct 90401, and the outer duct of the first air outlet duct 90401 covers the outside of the inner duct.
  • the inner and outer ducts of the second air outlet duct 90402 are rotated relative to the first air outlet duct 90401 as a whole, and the inner duct of the second air outlet duct 90402 extends into the first air outlet duct 90401.
  • Pipe, the outer pipe of the second air outlet pipe 90402 is sleeved on the outside of the inner pipe of the second air outlet pipe 90402 and is adjacent to the outer pipe of the first air outlet pipe 90401.
  • the heating device 10 can be fastened to the first air outlet duct 90401 by any suitable connection method (preferably by a detachable connection method).
  • 11-12 schematically illustrate one way of connecting by means of the fastening plate 80 .
  • the mounting plate 103 is provided with a fastening plate 80
  • the fastening plate 80 is provided with a fastening hole 801
  • the fastener 90 can pass through the fastening hole 801 and the connection hole on the connecting piece 50 to connect the heating device 10 to the connection Piece 50.
  • the hand dryer also includes a fixing plate 60.
  • the fixing plate 60 is mainly used to realize the structural splicing of the connector 50 itself. As shown in FIG.
  • both ends of the fixing plate 60 are supported in the radial direction on the first air outlet duct 90401.
  • the fixing plate 60 is provided with a clamping slot 601, and the installation plate 103 of the heating device 10 is clamped in the clamping slot 601, so the fixing plate 60 can also improve the reliability of the connection between the heating device 10 and the first air outlet duct 90401 sex.
  • the heating device 10 further includes a first heat insulating element 104 , the first heat insulating element 104 is sheathed on the outside of the heating assembly 101 , and the top of the heating assembly 101 is connected with the first heat insulating element 104 .
  • a gap is formed on the inner wall of the first heat insulating element 104 , and a gap is formed between the outer wall of the first heat insulating element 104 and the inner wall of the second air outlet duct 90402 .
  • the first heat insulating element 104 can prevent the heat generated by the heating assembly 101 from diffusing to the outside, which can not only prevent the waste of energy, improve the heating effect, but also reduce or even prevent damage to the external structure and prevent hot hands.
  • the heating device 10 further includes a second thermal insulation element 109 , the second thermal insulation element 109 is sleeved on the outside of the first thermal insulation element 104 , and the end of the second thermal insulation element 109 is provided with a limiter for limiting The limiting portion 110 for the movement of the first heat insulating element 104 .
  • a gap is formed between the outer wall of the second heat insulating element 109 and the inner wall of the second air outlet duct 90402 .
  • the limiting portion 110 is schematically shown as a raised portion.
  • the limiting part in the second heat insulating element 109 can limit the movement of the first heat insulating element 104, thereby improving the reliability of the fixing of the heating device 10, which is beneficial to ensure the heating effect, and can also reduce the normal impact on other structures.
  • the influence of the work is conducive to ensuring the normal operation of the hand dryer; on the other hand, the second heat insulation element 109 can also further play a role in heat insulation, which is conducive to further improving the heating effect and further reducing or preventing damage to the external structure. .
  • the first heat insulating element 104 and the second heat insulating element 109 are all made of heat insulating material.
  • the first heat insulating element 104 and the second heat insulating element 109 can be made of any suitable heat insulating material.
  • the first thermal insulation element 104 and the second thermal insulation element 109 are both made of mica.
  • the support plate 102 and the mounting plate 103 are plugged together, so that the support plate 102 extends from one side of the mounting plate 103 to the mounting plate 103 on the other side.
  • the support plate 102 and the mounting plate 103 form an X-shaped mounting frame, and the X-shaped mounting frame forms an airflow path composed of four substantially spaced spaces.
  • the plates 103 can be provided with installation grooves (as shown in FIG.
  • the installation grooves of the support plate 102 are shown as the first installation grooves 1021, and the installation grooves on the installation plate 103 are shown as the second installation grooves 1033) to bypass the electric heating
  • the half of the coiled structure of the electric heating wire also has a gap, which can form a part of the fluid passage; the heating device 101 can also use a structure such as a PTC heating element, an electric heating tube, and the like.
  • the heating device may also include a plurality of support plates 102, and at this time, the cross-sectional shape of the mounting frame formed by the support plates 102 and the mounting plate 103 will also change correspondingly.
  • the first thermal insulation element 104 and the second thermal insulation element 109 are both sleeve structures, the first thermal insulation element 104 is sleeved on the second end of the mounting plate 103 , and the heating assembly 101 and the support plate 102 are located on the first thermal insulation element 104 internal.
  • the support plate 102 and the installation plate 103 are plugged into each other, the connection between the two is simple, and after the two are connected, more accommodating space can be provided to set the heating assembly 101 .
  • the first heat insulating element 104 and the second heat insulating element 109 are configured as sleeve structures, which facilitates connection with the mounting plate 103 and connection with the external structure.
  • arranging the first heat insulating element 104 at the end of the mounting plate 103 with the heating assembly 101 is also beneficial to reduce the weight of the heating device 10 and reduce consumables.
  • first thermal insulation element 104 and the second thermal insulation element 109 can also be set to other structures.
  • first thermal insulation element 104 and the second thermal insulation element 109 are also It can be provided over the entire extension of the mounting plate 103 .
  • the hand dryer further includes a protection device provided on the mounting plate 103 , and the protection device includes a temperature sensor 105 , a control element and a protection element 106 .
  • the temperature sensor 105 is used to detect the temperature, and when it is detected that the temperature exceeds the threshold, generate a temperature signal and transmit the temperature signal to the control element, and the control element is used to act on the protection element 106, so that the heating device 10 is The active state switches to the inactive state.
  • the protection device can switch the heating device 10 to an inactive state when it detects that the temperature is high, so that the temperature can be controlled within a preset range, which is beneficial to ensure the overall safety of the hand dryer including the heating device, and also Conducive to improving the service life of the hand dryer.
  • the protection element 106 may be configured as a temperature-controlled switch or a fuse.
  • the size of the fuse wire is small, and the demand for space is small, but the fuse wire needs to be replaced after it is blown.
  • the temperature control switch can be used repeatedly, but compared with the fuse, the size is larger and the space requirement is relatively larger.
  • a fuse is shown schematically in the figure.
  • the mounting plate 103 is provided with an accommodating groove 107
  • the bottom of the support plate 102 is provided with an escape groove 108 at a position corresponding to the first accommodating groove 107
  • at least a part of the protection element 106 is provided with an escape groove 108 .
  • the protection element 106 is located in the space enclosed by the accommodating groove 107 and the escape groove 108 .
  • the cooperation between the avoidance groove 108 and the accommodating groove 107 can not only reduce the thickness requirement of the mounting plate 103 but also improve the space utilization rate.
  • the protection element 106 may also be directly disposed on the mounting plate 103 .
  • the heating device 10 can be spaced apart from the rotating second air outlet duct 90402, that is, the heating device 10 and the second air outlet duct 90402 are two independent structures, or it can be arranged with the rotating second air outlet duct 90402.
  • the inner wall of the air duct 90402 is located in the second air outlet duct 90402 with a gap, that is, the heating device 10 and the second air outlet duct 90402 are suspended in the air.
  • the hand dryer includes an outer casing 9110.
  • the outer casing specifically includes a main body casing 91101 and an air outlet casing 91102.
  • the bottom of the main body casing 91101 is provided with an inlet
  • the air outlet 9120 and the air outlet housing 91102 are provided with an air outlet 9130.
  • the air source 9140 located in the main body housing 91101 drives the airflow, and the air flows upward from the air inlet 9120 and finally flows out from the air outlet 9130 (the flow direction of the air flow is shown in FIG. 14 . marked with a dotted line).
  • the hand dryer is also provided with a heating device 913 for heating the airflow.
  • the hand dryer includes an air inlet channel 911 and a turning channel 912 .
  • the air inlet channel 911 is arranged in the main body casing 91101
  • the turning channel 912 is arranged in the air outlet casing.
  • the turning channel 912 includes a main channel 9121 and a branch channel 9122, the main channel 9121 communicates with the air inlet channel 911, and the branch channel 9122 leads to the air outlet 9130 of the hand dryer.
  • the heating device 913 is arranged in the turning flow channel 912, and the heating device 913 constitutes a gas passage in the turning flow channel 912.
  • the gas passage means that the air flow can flow from one side of the heating component to the other side, which can be achieved by means of the heating device.
  • the heating device 913 extends from the main flow channel 9121 to the branch flow channel 9122, which can sufficiently heat the airflow.
  • the heating device 913 extends from the main channel 9121 to the branch channel 9122, the space for the heating device 913 to be arranged is large, and the design freedom is high. On the basis of satisfying the heating requirements, the effect of the heating device 913 on the airflow can be reduced.
  • the heating device 913 is arranged along the propagation direction of the airflow, so the airflow can be fully heated, and the heating device 913 with a smaller volume can be used to meet the heating requirement, which is beneficial to the miniaturization of the hand dryer.
  • the heating devices 913 can be centrally arranged in one area instead of being dispersed in multiple positions of the hand dryer (for example, dispersed in each branch flow channel 9122 ), in this embodiment, the heaters are centrally arranged in the main channel 9121 Therefore, only one heater can be provided, and correspondingly, only one (or one group) of temperature control devices can be provided, which reduces the complexity of the structure, facilitates the simplification of the temperature control design, and facilitates the Assembly and maintenance of hand dryers.
  • the heating device 913 includes a heating bracket 9131 and a heater.
  • the heating bracket 9131 includes a main body portion and an extension portion.
  • the main body portion is located in the main channel 9121 , and the extension portion extends from the main body portion to the branch channel 9122 .
  • the heater is arranged on the main body part and the extension part.
  • the heating bracket 9131 provides a mounting carrier for the heater, so that the heating device 913 can be integrated into a module.
  • the entire heating device 913 can be installed in the turning channel 912 as a whole, which is convenient for drying hands. assembly of the device.
  • Each part of the heating bracket 9131 is adapted to the turning flow channel 912, and the heater can be fully arranged in the turning flow channel 912, so as to ensure the heating effect of the heater on the airflow.
  • the extension portion extends into the branch flow channel 9122 and does not exceed the air outlet 9130 to prevent the heating bracket 9131 from affecting the air outlet.
  • the heater is arranged around the heating bracket 9131, the heating bracket 9131 extends in the turning flow channel 912, and the heater surrounds the heating bracket 9131 and is arranged in the turning flow channel 912 accordingly, so as to meet the layout requirements with a relatively simple structure.
  • the heater includes a heating wire 9132, and the heating wire 9132 is wound on the outside of the heating bracket 9131.
  • the heating wire 9132 has a flexible structure and can be easily wound on the heating support 9131, and the heating wire 9132 can generate a larger contact area with the air, and can achieve a better heating effect with a smaller volume.
  • the temperature control device is located in the turning flow channel 912, and the temperature control device is configured to control the heating device 913 to stop heating when the temperature in the turning flow channel 912 exceeds a preset value.
  • the temperature control device can monitor the temperature in the steering flow channel 912. If the temperature exceeds the preset value, it means that the steering flow channel 912 is overheated. The high temperature can easily cause damage to the components in the hand dryer.
  • the temperature control device plays a role in the hand dryer. Protective effects.
  • the temperature control device includes a temperature sensor 914 for temperature measurement, the temperature sensor 914 is disposed on the main body of the heating bracket 9131, and the temperature sensor 914 is surrounded by the heater.
  • the temperature sensor 914 is located in the middle of the turning flow channel 912 , and can measure the temperature in the turning flow channel 912 relatively accurately.
  • the heating bracket 9131 includes a main body plate 9133 and a support plate 9134.
  • the main body plate 9133 extends along the extension direction of the branch flow channel 9122. At least a part of the support plate 9134 extends from the main body plate 9133 toward the inner wall of the turning flow channel 912.
  • the extension direction of the body plate 9133 is consistent with the flow direction of the air flow in the branch flow channel 9122, so the body plate 9133 has less resistance to the air flow, and the support plate 9134 at least partially extends toward the inner wall of the turning flow channel 912, so the cross section of the heating bracket 9131
  • the heater is wound on the heating bracket 9131 and can be arranged on the entire circumference of the flow channel to achieve sufficient heating of the airflow.
  • the heating bracket 9131 includes a support ring 9135 surrounding the body plate 9133 and the support plate 9134 .
  • the body plate 9133 and the support plate 9134 are supported on the turning flow channel 912 by the support ring 9135, and there is a gap between the remaining part of the heating bracket 9131 without the support ring 9135 and the inner wall of the turning flow channel 912, which can provide arrangement for the heater space. Since the support ring 9135 is annular, it occupies a smaller cross-section of the flow channel, and thus has a smaller resistance to airflow.
  • the support ring 9135 is located at the end of the extension away from the main body. Since the support ring 9135 is located at the end of the heating bracket 9131, the heaters can be centrally arranged in the middle of the heating bracket 9131. Preferably, only one heating wire 9132 can be arranged on the heating bracket 9131, and the heating wire 9132 can be centrally wound around the middle of the heating bracket 9131 , so that the heating of the airflow is realized with a small number of components, and the internal structure of the hand dryer is compact and simple.
  • the support plate 9134 includes a shielding portion 9136 , a distance exists between the shielding portion 9136 and the main body plate, and the temperature control device is located within the distance. This arrangement makes the arrangement of the internal components of the hand dryer relatively compact, and minimizes the interference of the heating device 913 and the temperature sensing device to the fluid flow.
  • the body plate 9133 has a first groove extending along its length direction
  • the support plate 9134 has a second groove extending along its length direction
  • the first groove and the second groove are inserted into each other so that the body plate 9133 and the support plate 9134 are connected, wherein The first slot and the second slot are not shown in the figure.
  • the main structure of the heating bracket 9131 is formed by combining plate-shaped parts, and the structure is relatively simple.
  • the heating device 9110 includes at least two heaters arranged at intervals, so that the heating of multiple areas can be realized, and it can be applied to the drying machine with a small overall volume and requiring heating in multiple areas. in hand. Due to the spaced arrangement of the heaters, there is no heating wire in the spaced area, and there is no plate structure for winding the heating wire (that is, there is no need to set the cross section of the heating bracket to be X-shaped), and the air flow can flow to the heater through the spaced area, which is beneficial to Heating is achieved with less impact on airflow.
  • At least two branch flow channels 9122 are respectively extended in a direction away from the main flow channel 9121 , and the heating device 913 extends toward the inside of the two branch flow channels 9122 from the main flow channel 9121 .
  • the heating device 913 extends toward the inside of the two branch flow channels 9122 from the main flow channel 9121 .
  • this embodiment discloses a heating device 10 , which includes at least two heating components arranged at intervals, and each heating component includes a support plate 102 and a heating element 101 connected to the support plate 102 .
  • the location where the heating components are located can be formed with air flow passages that communicate with the spaced regions of the at least two heating components.
  • the heating device 10 includes at least two heating components arranged at intervals, so that heating of multiple areas can be realized, and it can be applied to a structure (such as a hand dryer) with a small overall volume and requiring heating in multiple areas.
  • a structure such as a hand dryer
  • the existence of the airflow passage facilitates the realization of the circulation of the gas, thereby helping to reduce the flow resistance and reduce the influence on the air outlet effect of the hand dryer.
  • the heating device 10 is applied to a hand dryer, it is beneficial to achieve heating on the basis of less influence on the airflow.
  • the airflow path means that the airflow can flow from one side of the heating component to the other side, which can be formed by the gap between the heating component 101 and other components, such as the support plate 102, or the gap formed by the heating component itself. Since the heating parts are spaced apart, the air flow can flow to the heating parts through the spaced areas, that is, after the heating device is placed in the hand dryer, an air flow path can be formed from the spaced areas of the heating parts to the heating parts.
  • the number of heating components shown in FIGS. 6-9 is two. In fact, according to actual design requirements, the number of heating components can be set to three or more.
  • the heating elements 101 in at least two heating elements are connected in series to the circuit.
  • the heating components 101 in at least two heating components are connected in series first and then connected to the circuit.
  • this structure is conducive to simplifying the circuit structure, the wiring is relatively simple, and the It is beneficial to reduce the space occupied by the heating device 10 as a whole.
  • the heating assembly 101 is wound on the support plate 102 , and a gap is formed between the inner side of the heating assembly 101 and at least one side of the support plate 102 to form an air flow passage.
  • the air passage can also be formed between the heating element and the housing of the hand dryer.
  • the airflow passage may be formed only between one side of the support plate 102 and the heating assembly, or may be formed between two sides of the support plate 102 and the heating assembly. Wherein, compared with the former, the latter is more conducive to realizing the circulation of gas, which is further conducive to ensuring the air outlet effect of the hand dryer including the heating device 10 .
  • a gap is formed between the inner side of the heating assembly 101 and both sides of the support plate 102 to form an air flow passage.
  • the heating assembly 101 is wound around the outside of the support plate 102 along the length direction of the support plate 102 , so that the extending direction of the airflow passage is parallel to the length direction of the support plate 102 .
  • the structure of the heating component is relatively simple, and it is also convenient to realize the circulation of gas, which is beneficial to ensure the air outlet effect of the hand dryer including the heating device 10 .
  • the heating component further includes a mounting plate 103 , the first ends 1031 of the mounting plates 103 of adjacent heating components are connected, and the support plate 102 is arranged on the mounting plate 103 and is located at the second end of the mounting plate 103 . end 1032.
  • the mounting plate 103 of each heating component can be assembled into an integral plate-like structure.
  • the mounting plate 103 can support the heating assembly 101 and the supporting plate 102, which is beneficial to improve the overall strength of the heating device 10, and can also provide a mounting carrier for other accessories, such as the protection element 106 described below. and the temperature sensor 105, etc.; on the other hand, the mounting plates 103 of adjacent heating components are connected to each other, which is beneficial to connect these heating components as a whole, which is convenient for installation.
  • the heating component further includes a heat insulating element 104 , and the outer cover of each heating assembly 101 is provided with a heat insulating element 104 .
  • the heat insulating element 104 can prevent the heat generated by the heating assembly 101 from diffusing to the outside, which can not only prevent the waste of energy, improve the heating effect, but also reduce or even prevent damage to the external structure.
  • the heat insulating element 104 can adopt any suitable material capable of heat insulating.
  • the support plate 102 and the mounting plate 103 are plugged together, so that the support plate 102 extends from one side of the mounting plate 103 to the other side of the mounting plate 103;
  • the support plate 102 and the mounting plate 103 form an X-shaped mounting frame.
  • the X-shaped mounting frame forms an airflow path composed of four substantially spaced spaces.
  • the heating assembly 101 can be specifically selected from an electric heating wire, the support plate 102 and the installation frame.
  • the plates 103 can be provided with installation grooves (as shown in FIG.
  • the installation grooves of the support plate 102 are shown as the first installation grooves 1021, and the installation grooves on the installation plate 103 are shown as the second installation grooves 1033) to bypass the electric heating
  • the half of the coiled structure of the electric heating wire also has a gap, which can form a part of the fluid passage; the heating component 101 can also be made of a PTC heating element, an electric heating tube and other structures.
  • the heating device may also include a plurality of support plates 102, and at this time, the cross-sectional shape of the mounting frame formed by the support plates 102 and the mounting plate 103 will also change correspondingly.
  • the heat insulating element 104 is a sleeve structure, the heat insulating element 104 is sleeved on the second end of the mounting plate 103 , and the heating assembly 101 and the support plate 102 are located inside the heat insulating element 104 .
  • the support plate 102 and the mounting plate 103 are plugged into each other, the connection between the two is simple, and after the two are connected, more accommodating space can be provided for setting the connection components.
  • the heat insulating element 104 is configured as a sleeve structure, which is convenient for connecting with the mounting plate 103 and connecting with the external structure. At the same time, disposing the heat insulating element 104 at the end of the mounting plate 103 with the heating assembly 101 is also beneficial to reduce the weight of the heating device 10 and reduce consumables.
  • the heat insulating element 104 may be provided in other structures, and in addition, the heat insulating element 104 may also be provided within the entire extension range of the mounting plate 103 .
  • the heat insulating element 104 may be provided as an integral structure with the support plate 102 and the mounting plate 103 .
  • a gap is formed between one end of the heating assembly 101 close to the inner wall of the thermal insulation element 104 and the inner wall of the thermal insulation element 104 .
  • a gap is formed between the heating element 101 and the heat insulating element 104, which can not only prevent friction between the heating element 101 and the heat insulating element 104 from damaging the heating element 101, but also help to increase the airflow passage, thereby reducing the airflow. resistance.
  • the insulating element 104 is made of mica.
  • mica has good thermal insulation performance, insulation performance and chemical stability, which is beneficial to ensure the overall stability and reliability of the heating device 10 .
  • the heating component further includes a protection device provided on the mounting plate 103, and the protection device includes a temperature sensor 105, a control element and a protection element 106;
  • the temperature sensor 105 is used to detect the temperature, and when it is detected that the temperature exceeds the threshold, the temperature signal is generated and used to transmit the temperature signal to the control element, and the control element is used to act on the protection element 106, so that the heating element 101 is The active state switches to the inactive state.
  • the protection device can switch the heating assembly 101 to an inactive state when it detects that the temperature is high, so that the temperature can be controlled within a preset range, which is beneficial to ensure the overall safety of the hand dryer including the heating device 10. It is also beneficial to increase the service life of the hand dryer.
  • the protection element 106 is a temperature-controlled switch or a fuse.
  • the size of the fuse wire is small, and the demand for space is small, but the fuse wire needs to be replaced after it is blown.
  • the temperature control switch can be used repeatedly, but compared with the fuse, the size is larger and the space requirement is relatively larger.
  • the mounting plate 103 is provided with an accommodating groove 107
  • the bottom of the support plate 102 is provided with an escape groove 108 at a position corresponding to the first accommodating groove 107
  • at least a part of the protection element 106 is provided with an escape groove 108 .
  • the protection element 106 is located in the space enclosed by the accommodating groove 107 and the escape groove 108 .
  • the cooperation between the avoidance groove 108 and the accommodating groove 107 can not only reduce the thickness requirement of the mounting plate 103 but also improve the space utilization rate.
  • the protection element 106 may also be directly disposed on the mounting plate 103 .
  • a temperature sensor is provided on the mounting plate 103 of one of the heating components, and a protection element 106 is provided in the accommodating groove 107 of the mounting plate 103 of the other heating component (the diagram schematically shows a fuse Silk).
  • an embodiment of the present specification further provides a hand dryer, which includes a housing, at least two air outlet duct assemblies 40 and the above-mentioned heating device 10 .
  • the air outlet duct assembly 40 communicates with the housing, an air outlet (not shown in the figure) is opened on the air outlet duct assembly 40, and at least two air outlet duct assemblies 40 are arranged at intervals.
  • the heating components are disposed adjacent to the corresponding air outlet duct assemblies 40 , and the heating components and the air outlets are at least partially staggered, and the spaced regions of at least two heating elements are at least partially overlapped with the spaced regions of at least two air outlet duct assemblies 40 .
  • the airflow passage communicates between the housing and the air outlet.
  • FIG. 19 Two air outlet duct assemblies 40 are shown schematically in FIG. 19 . It should be understood that in other alternative embodiments, three or more may be set according to actual design requirements.
  • the air flow from the interior of the casing enters the air outlet duct assembly 40 and the heating assembly 101 through the overlapping or partially overlapping interval areas, and reaches the air outlet under the action of the air flow passage, which can reduce the resistance in the gas flow process.
  • the setting of the heating assembly 101 will basically not block the flow of the air, and will not affect the air outlet effect of the hand dryer.
  • the heating device 10 can be applied to a hand dryer that has a small overall volume and requires multi-zone heating. Therefore, the hand dryer including the heating device 10 can achieve heating in multiple zones, and the hand dryer can be set to A hand dryer with a smaller overall size.
  • the housing includes a main housing 20 and a steering housing 30 , the steering housing 30 is connected to the top sidewall of the main housing 20 , and the steering housing 30 is
  • the end of the casing 30 away from the main casing 20 forms an air outlet opening (not shown in the figure); at least two air outlet duct assemblies 40 are respectively connected with the air outlet opening, the heating component and the air outlet opening are at least partially staggered, and the airflow
  • the passage communicates between the air outlet and the air outlet opening; the heating assembly 101 is located in the air outlet duct assembly 40 .
  • the heating component and the air outlet opening are at least partially staggered, that is to say, the heating component has little blocking effect on the airflow from the main casing 20, or does not block the airflow from the main casing 20 at all, which is beneficial to the On the basis of ensuring the air outlet effect of the hand dryer, the heating function is realized.
  • disposing the heating assembly 101 in the air outlet duct assembly 40 instead of the main casing 20 of the hand dryer is beneficial to the miniaturized design of the hand dryer.
  • Figure 4 schematically shows the air flow path within the hand dryer.
  • the bottom of the main casing is provided with an air inlet
  • the internal air source 70 in the main casing 20 generates a flowing air flow
  • the air enters the flow channel in the main casing through the air inlet and enters the steering casing 30
  • the flow channel is discharged through the air flow channel to the air outlet.
  • the internal air source 70 is mainly used to provide airflow, and may be an existing device for generating airflow, such as a fan and an air pump.
  • the internal air source 70 is fixed inside the main casing 20 and can be driven by an external power source or a built-in power source.
  • the dashed line with arrows schematically shows the ejection direction of the airflow.
  • the heating element is completely staggered from the air outlet.
  • the heating component and the air outlet are completely staggered, which means that the heating component will not restrict the air outlet at all, thereby further ensuring the air outlet effect of the hand dryer.
  • the hand dryer further includes a connecting piece 50 , the connecting piece 50 is connected and communicated between the air outlet duct assembly 40 and the air outlet opening, and the heating component is located in the accommodating cavity inside the connecting piece 50 . .
  • the connector 50 carries the heating component, which facilitates the staggered arrangement of the heating component, the air outlet and the air outlet. In addition, the connector 50 can also strengthen the heating component.
  • FIG. 2 schematically illustrates one way of connecting by means of the fastening plate 80 .
  • the mounting plate 103 is provided with a fastening plate 80
  • the fastening plate 80 is provided with a fastening hole 801
  • the heating device 10 can be connected to the connecting piece by passing through the fastening hole 801 and the connecting hole on the connecting piece 50 .
  • the hand dryer further includes a fixing plate 60 .
  • the fixing plate 60 is mainly used to realize the structural assembly of the connector 50 itself. As shown in FIG.
  • both ends of the fixing plate 60 are supported on the connector 50 along the radial direction of the connector 50 .
  • the fixing plate 60 is provided with a slot 601, and the mounting plate 103 of the heating device 10 is locked in the slot 601, so the fixing plate 60 can also improve the reliability of the connection between the heating device 10 and the connector 50.
  • the friction between the heating part and the connecting piece can be reduced or avoided, which is beneficial to protect the heating part; , it is easy to control the temperature inside the hand dryer.
  • the heating device 10 includes at least two heating components arranged at intervals, so that the heating of multiple areas can be realized, and the heating device 10 can be applied to a structure (such as a hand dryer) with a small overall volume and requiring heating in multiple areas. middle.
  • a structure such as a hand dryer
  • the existence of the air flow passage between the heating assembly 101 and the support plate 102 in the heating component facilitates the realization of gas circulation, thereby helping to reduce the flow resistance and reduce the influence on the air outlet effect of the hand dryer.
  • the air flow from the interior of the casing enters the air outlet duct assembly 40 and the heating assembly 101 through the overlapping or partially overlapping interval regions, and reaches the air outlet under the action of the air flow passage, which can reduce the number of The resistance in the air flow process, the setting of the heating assembly 101 will basically not block the flow of the air flow, and will not affect the air outlet effect of the hand dryer.
  • the hand dryer including the above-mentioned heating device 10 can realize heating in multiple regions, and the hand dryer can be configured as a hand dryer with a smaller overall volume.
  • the heating device 10 includes a mounting plate 103 , at least two supporting plates 102 and at least two heating components.
  • the mounting plate 103 is provided with a connection structure.
  • At least two supporting plates 102 are arranged on the mounting plate 103 at intervals.
  • At least two heating assemblies are wound on at least two supporting plates 102 in a one-to-one correspondence. Among them, only two support plates 102 and two heating assemblies are schematically shown in FIGS. 6-9 .
  • connection structure on the mounting plate 102 is convenient to realize the connection between the heating device and the external structure (such as the connection member in the above-mentioned Embodiment 1), so as to realize the fixing of the heating device.
  • At least two heating components are arranged on at least two supporting plates arranged at intervals, so that at least two heating components are arranged at intervals, which can realize heating of multiple regions, and can be applied to structures with a small overall volume and requiring multi-region heating (such as hand dryers).
  • this embodiment provides a hand dryer.
  • the hand dryer includes a main casing 9210 .
  • the bottom of the hand dryer is provided with an air inlet 9220 and the upper part is provided with an air outlet 9230 , which is located in the main casing 9210
  • the air source 9240 drives the air flow, and the air flows upward from the air inlet 9220, and finally flows out from the air outlet 9230 (the flow direction of the air flow is indicated by a dot-dash line in FIG. 20).
  • the hand dryer is also provided with a heating device for heating the air flow, so that the air flow out of the air outlet opening 9230 is hot air.
  • the hand dryer further includes a hand dryer air conditioner 9250, the hand dryer air conditioner 9250 is connected to the main casing 9210 and communicated with the air source 9240, and the air flow enters the dry hand from the main casing 9210 air conditioner 9250, and finally discharged from the air conditioner 9250 of the hand dryer.
  • the hand dryer air conditioner 9250 is connected to the main casing 9210 and communicated with the air source 9240, and the air flow enters the dry hand from the main casing 9210 air conditioner 9250, and finally discharged from the air conditioner 9250 of the hand dryer.
  • the air conditioner 9250 of the hand dryer includes a fixed casing 921, a rotating casing 922 and a limiting mechanism, wherein the fixed casing 921 has a first inner cavity 9211, and the rotating casing 922 has a second inner cavity 9221, the second inner cavity 9221 communicates with the first inner cavity 9211 through the air inlet opening, and the side wall of the rotating housing 922 has an air outlet opening 9230 which communicates with the second inner cavity 9221, and the air flow from the main
  • the casing 9210 enters the first inner cavity 9211, then passes through the second inner cavity 9221, and is discharged from the air outlet opening 9230.
  • the rotating casing 922 is rotatably connected to the fixed casing 921. By rotating the rotating casing 922, the direction of the air outlet opening 9230 can be changed, so that the direction of the air outlet opening 9230 can be adjusted to meet different usage needs.
  • the limiting mechanism is configured to make the fixed housing 921 and the rotating housing 922 rotate within a predetermined angle range, and the limiting mechanism can limit the rotation range of the rotating housing 922 to prevent the air outlet 9230 from turning in an unfavorable direction.
  • the air opening 9230 faces upward, and water droplets easily enter the hand dryer through the air outlet opening 9230, which affects the service life of the hand dryer and even causes a short circuit. This problem can be avoided by the limiting mechanism.
  • the user can hold the entire rotating housing 922 to adjust the air outlet direction.
  • the hand dryer air regulating device 9250 of this solution can exert force over a larger area, which makes it easier for the user to exert force and is easy to operate.
  • the limiting mechanism includes a limiting protrusion 923 and a limiting groove 924 , one of the limiting protrusion 923 and the limiting groove 924 is provided on the fixed housing 921 and the other is provided on the rotating housing 922 On the upper side, the limiting protrusion 923 is movably disposed in the limiting groove 924, wherein when the rotating housing 922 rotates to the first angle relative to the fixed housing 921, the limiting protrusion 923 abuts against the position of the limiting groove 924.
  • the first inner wall 9241 when the rotating casing 922 rotates to a second angle relative to the fixed casing 1 , the limiting protrusion 923 abuts against the second inner wall 9242 of the limiting groove 924 .
  • the rotating housing 922 can be rotated between the first angle and the second angle, and at the same time, the limiting protrusion 923 and the limiting groove 924 can also rotate against the rotation
  • the housing 922 functions as an axial limiter.
  • the rotating housing 922 has an annular groove 925, the limiting protrusion 923 is located in the annular groove 925, the fixed housing 921 has an annular protrusion matching with the annular groove 925, and the limiting groove 924 is formed on the annular protrusion.
  • the annular groove 925 of the rotating casing 922 is matched with the annular protrusion of the fixed casing 921, so as to play a role in the rotation of the rotating casing 922.
  • the limiting protrusion 923 is directed from the bottom of the annular groove 925 to the mouth of the annular groove 925. and the movement range of the limiting protrusion 923 is limited within the limiting groove 924 .
  • the rotating housing 922 includes an air duct outer casing 9222 and an air duct inner casing 9223 , the air duct inner casing 9223 is fixedly arranged in the air duct inner casing 9223 , and the air outlet opening 9230 is opened in the air duct inner casing 9223 .
  • the outer casing 9222 of the air duct, the side wall of the inner casing 9223 of the air duct is formed with an outlet slit 9224 which communicates with the interior of the inner casing 9223 of the air duct.
  • the width of the air outlet slit 9224 is smaller than the width of the air outlet opening 9230 .
  • the rotating casing 922 includes an inner and outer two-layer casing, which improves the thermal insulation performance of the rotating casing 922, reduces the heat loss, improves the energy utilization rate, and can also prevent the surface temperature of the rotating casing 922 from being too high. You will not get burned when you touch the rotating housing 922 to adjust the wind direction.
  • thermal insulation layer 9225 can be an air layer, that is, no other materials are arranged in the thermal insulation layer 9225, or thermal insulation materials, such as thermal insulation cotton, thermal insulation foam, etc., can be arranged in the thermal insulation layer 9225 to further improve the thermal insulation effect.
  • annular wind baffle 9226 is arranged between the air duct outer shell 9222 and the air duct inner shell 9223, the annular wind baffle 9226 surrounds the outer circumference of the air outlet, and the annular wind baffle 9226 extends from the air duct outer shell 9222 to the air outlet.
  • the annular wind deflector 9226 can guide the airflow and prevent the airflow from entering the thermal insulation layer 9225, thereby reducing energy loss.
  • the annular wind deflector 9226 forms a supporting and positioning function between the air duct outer shell 9222 and the air duct inner shell 9223.
  • the length of the limiting groove 924 along the arc surface is 10%-80% of the entire circumference of the annular protrusion, preferably 15%-50%. If the length of the limiting slot 924 is too small, the movable range of the rotating housing 922 is too small to meet the requirements of various air outlet directions. If the length of the limiting slot 924 is too large, the air outlet opening 9230 can face almost any direction. The direction loses the meaning of the limit.
  • the fixed housing 921 includes a first housing portion 9212 and a second housing portion 9213 that are fastened to each other, the annular protrusion includes a first protruding portion 9217 located on the first housing portion 9212, and A second raised portion 9218 on the second housing portion 9213.
  • the fixed housing 921 is formed by buckling the first housing part 9212 and the second housing part 9213, and the first protruding part 9217 and the second protruding part 9218 are spliced together to form an annular protrusion.
  • the internal structure of the fixed housing 921 can be exposed to the outside, which is convenient for inspection and maintenance.
  • the fixed casing 921 further includes an outer casing 9214 sleeved on the outside of the first casing part 9212 and the second casing part 9213 , and the outer casing 9214 is preferably cylindrical, which can play a role in The function of preventing separation of the first case portion 9212 and the second case portion 9213.
  • the fixed casing 921 Similar to the rotating casing 922, the fixed casing 921 also has an inner and outer casing, thereby improving the heat insulation effect, preventing the outer surface temperature of the fixed casing 1 from being too high, avoiding scalding, and improving the safety of the hand dryer.
  • the annular groove 925 of the rotating housing 922 is provided on the outer periphery of the inner housing 9223 of the air duct, and the annular groove 925 can be matched with the annular protrusion of the fixed housing 921 .
  • the fixed casing 921 has an air outlet port 9215 communicating with the first inner cavity 9211 , and the rotating casing 922 is partially inserted into the fixed casing 921 through the air outlet port 9215 .
  • the rotating casing 922 can partially extend into the first inner cavity 9211, which reduces the contact between the airflow generated by the hand dryer and the fixed casing 921, and the airflow directly enters the rotating casing 922 as much as possible. , reducing the risk of air leakage.
  • the fixed housing 921 also has an air inlet port 9216 .
  • the air inlet port 9216 is used to connect with the main housing 9210 of the hand dryer, and the air flow generated by the hand dryer enters the fixed housing 921 through the air inlet port 9216 .
  • An air inlet side opening 9227 is opened on the side of the portion of the rotating housing 922 located in the fixed housing 921 , and the air inlet side opening 9227 faces the air inlet port 9216 . Since the air inlet side opening 9227 is disposed toward the air inlet port 9216, the air output from the main housing 9210 of the hand dryer can directly flow into the rotating housing 922, and try to prevent the airflow from flowing between the fixed housing 921 and the rotating housing 922, reducing the Airflow loss.
  • the fixed housing 921 may be provided with a plurality of air outlet ports 9215 , and each air outlet port 9215 is provided with a rotating housing 922 correspondingly.
  • the multiple rotating housings 922 can lead out multiple airflows, and each rotating housing 922 can independently adjust the wind direction, so as to meet various usage scenarios of dry hands.
  • the fixed casing 921 has two air outlet ports 9215, so that two air flows can be drawn out.
  • the two air outlet ports 9215 are respectively located on both sides of the fixed casing 921, and the two sides of the fixed casing 921 are provided on each side.
  • the hand dryer Since the hand dryer has the same hand dryer air regulating device 9250 as before, by rotating the rotating housing 922, the direction of the air outlet opening 9230 can be changed, so that the air outlet direction of the hand dryer can be adjusted, and the user can hold the entire rotation
  • the housing 922 adjusts the air outlet direction, and the air regulating device 9250 of the hand dryer in this solution can exert force on a larger area, which makes it easier for the user to exert force and is easy to operate.
  • the blowing device includes: a base 931 , and a blowing main body 932 detachably arranged on the base 931 .
  • the blowing main body 932 includes a connecting handle 933 and an air outlet duct 934 rotatably connected to the connecting handle 933 , and the air outlet duct 934 is connected vertically or bent with the connecting handle 933 when it rotates to a preset angle.
  • An air outlet 9340 is opened on the side wall of the air outlet duct 934 .
  • the blower 934 is vertically connected with the connecting handle 933.
  • the user can remove the blowing body 932 from the base 931, hold the connecting handle 933, and use the blowing device 93100 as a hair dryer.
  • the blower 934 and the connecting handle 933 are arranged coaxially.
  • the connecting handle 933 is installed on the base 931, the air outlet duct 934 is bent and connected to the connecting handle 933, and the air outlet duct 934 is extended to connect
  • the air outlet 9340 is also located on the outside of the connecting handle 933, which is convenient for users to stretch their hands under the air outlet 9340 to blow air, which is convenient for use.
  • the included angle between the connecting handle 933 and the air outlet duct 934 can be various angles such as 90°, 100° or 120°.
  • the blowing main body 932 includes a connecting handle 933 and an air outlet duct 934.
  • the air outlet duct 934 is vertically connected with the connecting handle 933, the blowing main body 932 is removed from the base. Remove the seat 931, hold the main body 932 of the blower, and the air outlet 9340 on the side wall of the air outlet duct 934 emits air, so that the blower 93100 can be used as a hair dryer.
  • the blower body 932 is arranged on the base 931, the base 931 is placed on the bearing surface, and the blower 934 is rotated so that the connecting handle 933 and the blower 934 are bent and connected to change the blowing direction.
  • the device 93100 is used as a hand dryer.
  • the air outlet 9340 on the side wall of the air outlet 934 emits air, and the hand can be blown over a large area by the airflow under the air outlet 934, which makes the user feel better.
  • the hair dryer 93100 can be used as a hand dryer and a hair dryer, and also allows users to reduce the purchase of small household appliances, reduce consumption costs, and save storage space.
  • connection handle 933 accommodates a motor 9351 , an impeller driven by the motor 9351 , and a circuit board 9352 electrically connected to the motor 9351 .
  • the connecting handle 933 is provided with an air inlet 9330 , and the inner cavity of the connecting handle 933 communicates with the inner cavity of the air outlet 934 .
  • the motor 9351 drives the impeller to rotate the air flow from the air inlet 9330 into the connecting handle 933 and then into the air outlet 934 , and blows out from the air outlet 9340 of the air outlet 934 .
  • the connecting handle 933 also accommodates a heating element 9353 electrically connected to the circuit board 9352 , and the heating element 9353 may be a heating wire or a heating tube.
  • the heating element 9353, the motor 9351, and the circuit board 9352 are arranged in order from top to bottom. When the hot air needs to be released, the heating element 9353 is turned on, the air flows through the heating element 9353, and the hot air is blown out from the air outlet 9340.
  • the circuit board 9352 extends in the axial direction of the connection handle 933 .
  • the circuit board 9352 separates the inner cavity of the connection handle 933 to form two channels, and the channels both extend along the axis direction of the connection handle 933 and communicate with the air outlet duct 934 . It can be understood that the heating element 9353 can also be arranged in the air outlet 934 .
  • the blower body 932 has a main control module electrically connected with the circuit board 9352 .
  • An induction module 9356 electrically connected to the main control module is disposed near the air outlet 9340.
  • the main control module is used to receive a trigger signal from the induction module 9356 after the induction module 9356 is turned on, and to control the motor 9351 to turn on after receiving the trigger signal.
  • the sensing module 9356 can be an infrared sensor or a photoelectric sensor or the like. When the blowing device 93100 is used as a hand dryer, the sensing module 9356 can be turned on.
  • the sensing module 9356 When the hand is close to the air outlet 9340, the sensing module 9356 senses the hand, and the blowing device 93100 starts to blow air; when the hand leaves the air outlet 9340, the air blows Device 93100 stops venting. And the sensing module 9356 can be turned on and off through a key switch.
  • the connecting handle 933 has a switch assembly 9355 electrically connected to the circuit board 9352 .
  • the switch assembly 9355 includes an air volume switch key and a temperature switch key.
  • the air volume switch key is used to adjust the wind speed
  • the temperature switch key is used to turn on or off the heating element 9353 to change the temperature of the blown airflow.
  • the switch assembly 9355 may also include a switch key of the sensing module 9356, and the like.
  • the air outlet 934 includes: an inner cylinder 9341 rotatably connected with the connecting handle 933 , an outer cylinder 9342 sleeved outside the inner cylinder 9341 , and the air outlet 9340 penetrates through the inner cylinder body 9341 and outer cylinder 9342.
  • the top of the inner cylinder 9341 is provided with an inner top cover 9343
  • the top of the outer cylinder 9342 is provided with an outer top cover 9344.
  • the sensing module 9356 is embedded on the outer cylinder 9342 and is located between the inner top cover 9343 and the outer top cover 9344 .
  • the air inlet 9330 is opened on the side wall of the connecting handle 933, and the connecting handle 933 is also provided with a filter element 936 opposite to the air inlet 9330, and the filter element 936 can be a metal mesh .
  • the air outlet 9340 extends along the axial direction of the air outlet duct 934 , so that the air flow can flow out from the same side and flow through the part to be blown in a large area.
  • the side wall of the air outlet duct 934 is provided with a concave cavity 937 extending along the axial direction of the air outlet duct 934 , and the air outlet 9340 is opened in the concave cavity 937 bottom of.
  • the cavity 937 Through the setting of the cavity 937, the air flow from the air outlet 9340 is guided, so that the air flows out in the space of the cavity 937, and will not be concentrated in the air outlet 9340 to blow towards the part to be blown, which improves the sense of use and is more practical Usage requirements.
  • the side wall of the cavity 937 is an inclined surface that is inclined and gathered toward the bottom of the cavity 937 , so as to guide the airflow flowing out of the air outlet 9340 .
  • the side walls of the cavity 937 can also be vertical planes perpendicular to the bottom of the cavity 937 .
  • the concave cavity 937 is provided on the side wall of the inner cylinder 9341 .
  • the outer cylinder 9342 is sleeved outside the inner cylinder 9341, and the outer cylinder 9342 is provided with an opening, and the opening and the cavity 937 are oppositely arranged and communicated with each other.
  • Cavity cover 938 fits into the opening. And cover the side wall of the cavity 937 .
  • the cavity cover 938 matches the shape of the sidewall of the cavity 937 .
  • the outer side of the cavity cover 938 is flush with the outer cylinder 9342, so that the inner cylinder 9341 and the outer cylinder 9342 in the cavity 937 area smoothly transition, and the outer surface of the air outlet 934 has better integrity.
  • the air outlet duct 934 and the connecting handle 933 are rotationally connected, and the air outlet duct 934 and the connecting handle 933 are vertically connected or connected by bending through the rotational connection.
  • the bottom end of the air outlet duct 934 and the top end of the connecting handle 933 are located on the same chamfered plane, and the air outlet duct 934 rotates around the normal line of the chamfered plane relative to the connecting handle 933, and the bottom end of the air outlet duct 934 is at least partially connected to the chamfered plane.
  • the top ends of the connecting handles 933 overlap.
  • the connecting handle 933 is always connected to the air outlet duct 934 so that the air flow can flow out from the air outlet duct 934 .
  • the bottom end of the air outlet duct 934 and the top end of the connecting handle 933 have the same shape and area, and match, and when the air outlet duct 934 rotates around the connecting handle 933, the bottom end of the air outlet duct 934 and the top end of the connecting handle 933 are always relative.
  • the bottom end of the air outlet duct 934 has a first connecting piece 9391
  • the top end of the connecting handle 933 has a second connecting piece 9392
  • the first connecting piece 9391 is rotatably connected with the second connecting piece 9392
  • the first connecting member 9391 is a first support plate
  • the first support plate has a first hollow area 9395 that communicates with the inside of the air outlet duct 934
  • the second connecting member 9392 is a second supporting plate
  • the second supporting plate has a second hollow area 9396 communicating with the interior of the connecting handle 933 .
  • the first support plate and the second support plate are connected with pins and are parallel to the chamfered plane.
  • the first support plate has a protruding piece 9393
  • the second support plate has a rotating shaft 9394 inserted into the protruding piece 9393, and the rotating shaft 9394 extends along the normal direction of the chamfered plane.
  • the protruding member 9393 is provided on the second support plate, and the first support plate is provided with a rotating shaft 9394 inserted into the protruding member 9393.
  • both the first connecting member 9391 and the second connecting member 9392 can be support rods, the support rods extend axially and are respectively connected with the air outlet duct 934 and the connecting handle 933, and the two support rods are connected by rotation. .
  • the connecting handle 933 includes an inner handle 9331 and an outer handle 9332 sleeved outside the inner handle 9331, and the surface where the bottom end of the outer cylinder 9342 and the top end of the outer handle 9332 are located is located at The same chamfered surface, with the same area and the same shape, match each other.
  • the first support plate is arranged in the inner cylinder 9341 and is fixed with the inner wall surface of the inner cylinder 9341.
  • the second support plate is located in the outer handle 9332 and fixed with the inner wall surface of the outer handle 9332, so that the connection handle 933 and the air outlet duct 934 are connected.
  • the connection is more stable, and the inner cavity of the inner cylinder 9341 is connected with the inner cavity of the inner handle 9331 through the first hollow area 9395 and the second hollow area 9396 .
  • the base 931 has a receiving cylinder 9311 into which the connecting handle 933 is inserted, and a supporting portion 9312 extending from the bottom end of the receiving cylinder 9311 to the periphery and extending downward, so that the base 931 can be placed more stably on the bearing surface. It is understandable that there are various structures for the connection handle 933 to be connected with the base 931 .
  • the connection handle 933 may also be inserted into the receiving cylinder 9311 , or the connection handle 933 and the base 931 may be clamped and fixed.
  • the blowing device 93100 can be placed on a horizontal bearing surface through the base 931, or can be fixed on a vertical bearing surface such as a wall or a door. That is, the base 931 is placed on a horizontal bearing surface as a base, and can also be fixed on a vertical bearing surface as a fixed seat. When the base 931 is used as a fixing seat, it can be fixed on the wall by means of screws, glue or the like.
  • a suction cup 9310 may be provided on the base 931 .
  • the base 931 can also be adsorbed to the bearing surface through the suction cup 9310 to increase the stability of the base 931 .
  • a counterweight 9313 is provided on the base 931 to make the base 931 more stably placed on the bearing surface.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

Embodiments of the present description provide a hand dryer, a heating device, an air adjusting device for the hand dryer, and air blowing equipment. The hand dryer comprises a housing; air outlet duct assemblies, each comprising a first air outlet duct and a second air outlet duct, both ends of the first air outlet duct being respectively connected to the housing and the second air outlet duct, an air outlet being provided on the second air outlet duct, and the second air outlet duct being rotatable relative to the first air outlet duct; and a heating device, the heating device being spaced apart from the second air outlet duct along the air outlet direction, or the heating device being located in the second air outlet duct and a gap being formed between the heating device and the inner wall of the second air outlet duct. The heating device may be spaced apart from the rotating second air outlet duct, or may be located in the second air outlet duct with a gap formed between the heating device and the inner wall of the second rotating air outlet duct, that is, the heating device is located in the second air outlet duct in a noncontact manner, so that the heating device is not affected by the movement of the rotating second air outlet duct, and thus a heating function can be implemented more reliably and a good heating effect is achieved.

Description

一种干手器、加热装置、干手器调风装置、吹风设备A hand dryer, heating device, air conditioning device for hand dryer, and blowing equipment 技术领域technical field
本说明书实施例涉及电器技术领域,具体涉及一种干手器、加热装置、干手器调风装置、吹风设备。The embodiments of this specification relate to the technical field of electrical appliances, and in particular to a hand dryer, a heating device, a hand dryer air conditioning device, and a blowing device.
背景技术Background technique
干手器一般以加热型和高速风吹干型两类为主。加热为主的干手器,通常是加热功率比较大,在1000W以上,而电机功率很小,只有不到200W,这种干手器的典型特点是风温很高,依靠比较高温度的风,把手上的水带走,这种方式干手比较慢,一般在30秒以上。高速风型干手器的特点是风速非常高,可达到130米/秒以上,干手的速度在10秒左右,加热功率也比较低,只有几百瓦,其加热功能仅仅是为了保持舒适度,基本不影响干手的速度。但由于风速高所产生的噪音比较大。There are generally two types of hand dryers: heating type and high-speed air drying type. The heating-based hand dryer usually has a relatively large heating power, above 1000W, while the motor power is very small, only less than 200W. , Take away the water on your hands, this method is slower to dry your hands, generally more than 30 seconds. The characteristics of high-speed air hand dryers are that the wind speed is very high, which can reach more than 130 m/s, the speed of drying hands is about 10 seconds, and the heating power is relatively low, only a few hundred watts, and its heating function is only to maintain comfort. , basically does not affect the speed of drying hands. However, the noise generated by the high wind speed is relatively large.
其中,在现有技术中,干手器使用方式较为单一,用户体验较差。Among them, in the prior art, the use of the hand dryer is relatively simple, and the user experience is poor.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本说明书实施例的目的在于提供一种干手器、加热装置、干手器调风装置、吹风设备。The purpose of the embodiments of this specification is to provide a hand dryer, a heating device, an air conditioner for the hand dryer, and a blowing device.
本说明书实施例的目的是通过以下技术方案实现:The purpose of the embodiment of this specification is to achieve through the following technical solutions:
第一方面,本说明书实施例提供一种干手器,其包括:壳体;出风管道组件,包括第一出风管道和第二出风管道,所述第一出风管道的两端分别与所述壳体和所述第二出风管道导通,所述第二出风管道上设有出风口,且所述第二出风管道相对于所述第一出风管道可旋转;及加热装置;其中,所述加热装置与所述第二出风管道沿出风方向间隔设置;或所述加热装置的至少一部分位于所述第二出风管道内且所述加热装置与所述第二出风管道的内壁之间形成有间隙。In a first aspect, the embodiments of this specification provide a hand dryer, which includes: a housing; an air outlet duct assembly, including a first air outlet duct and a second air outlet duct, two ends of the first air outlet duct are respectively communicating with the housing and the second air outlet duct, the second air outlet duct is provided with an air outlet, and the second air outlet duct is rotatable relative to the first air outlet duct; and A heating device; wherein the heating device and the second air outlet duct are arranged at intervals along the air outlet direction; or at least a part of the heating device is located in the second air outlet duct and the heating device and the first air outlet A gap is formed between the inner walls of the two air outlet ducts.
在本方案中,加热装置既可以与转动的第二出风管道间隔设置,即加热装置和第二出风管道是独立的两个结构,也可以与转动的第二出风管道的内壁以具有间隙的方式位于第二出风管道内,即加热装置与第二出风管道悬空设置。上述两种设置方式能够实现加热装置不受转动的第二出风管道的运动影响,从而能够较为可靠地实现加热功能,具有较佳的加热效果。In this solution, the heating device can be spaced apart from the rotating second air outlet duct, that is, the heating device and the second air outlet duct are two independent structures, or it can be arranged with the inner wall of the rotating second air outlet duct to have The gap is located in the second air outlet duct, that is, the heating device and the second air outlet duct are suspended in the air. The above two arrangement manners can realize that the heating device is not affected by the movement of the rotating second air outlet duct, so that the heating function can be realized more reliably, and the heating effect is better.
优选地,所述加热装置与所述出风口至少部分错开设置。Preferably, the heating device and the air outlet are at least partially staggered.
在本方案中,采用上述结构设置,能够减少加热装置自出风口流出的气流流通的影响,从而有利于减少流动阻力,能够减少甚至是避免加热装置对出风效果的影响。In this solution, the above-mentioned structure arrangement can reduce the influence of the air flow flowing out of the heating device from the air outlet, thereby helping to reduce the flow resistance, and can reduce or even avoid the influence of the heating device on the air outlet effect.
优选地,所述壳体包括主壳体和转向壳体,所述转向壳体连接于所述主壳体的顶部侧壁, 所述转向壳体远离所述主壳体的一端形成出风开口;所述第一出风管道的一端与所述出风开口导通,所述加热装置与所述出风开口至少部分错开设置。Preferably, the casing includes a main casing and a steering casing, the steering casing is connected to the top side wall of the main casing, and an end of the steering casing away from the main casing forms an air outlet opening ; One end of the first air outlet duct is communicated with the air outlet opening, and the heating device and the air outlet opening are arranged at least partially staggered.
在本方案中,采用上述结构设置,能够减少加热装置对自主壳体经由出风开口流向出风口的气流流通的影响,从而有利于减少流动阻力,能够减少甚至是避免加热装置对出风效果的影响。In this solution, the above structural arrangement can reduce the influence of the heating device on the airflow from the main casing to the air outlet through the air outlet, thereby helping to reduce the flow resistance and reducing or even avoiding the effect of the heating device on the air outlet. influences.
优选地,所述加热装置连接于所述第一出风管道或所述壳体的内壁。Preferably, the heating device is connected to the first air outlet duct or the inner wall of the housing.
在本方案中,加热装置通过连接于不运动的第一出风管道或壳体的内壁而被固定,而非连接到运动的第二出风管道上,因此,能够防止加热装置受到第二出风管道的运动的影响,从而有利于保证干手器的加热效果。另外,加热装置与第一出风管道可拆卸连接,便于实现加热装置的安装和拆卸,也便于实现对其他结构件的安装和拆卸。In this solution, the heating device is fixed by being connected to the non-moving first air outlet duct or the inner wall of the casing, rather than being connected to the moving second air outlet duct, so that the heating device can be prevented from being affected by the second air outlet. The influence of the movement of the air duct is beneficial to ensure the heating effect of the hand dryer. In addition, the heating device is detachably connected to the first air outlet duct, which facilitates the installation and removal of the heating device and also facilitates the installation and removal of other structural components.
优选地,所述加热装置包括:支撑板;及加热组件,连接于所述支撑板;所述加热组件和所述支撑板之间形成有气流通路,所述气流通路连通在所述壳体和所述出风口之间。Preferably, the heating device includes: a support plate; and a heating assembly connected to the support plate; an air flow passage is formed between the heating assembly and the support plate, and the air flow passage communicates between the casing and the support plate. between the air outlets.
在本方案中,加热组件和支撑板之间气流通路的存在,便于实现气体的流通,从而有利于减少流动阻力,减少对干手器出风效果的影响。In this solution, the existence of the air flow passage between the heating assembly and the support plate facilitates the realization of gas circulation, thereby helping to reduce the flow resistance and reduce the influence on the air outlet effect of the hand dryer.
优选地,所述加热组件缠绕在所述支撑板上,所述加热组件的内侧与所述支撑板的至少一侧形成有间隙,以形成所述气流通路。Preferably, the heating assembly is wound on the support plate, and a gap is formed between the inner side of the heating assembly and at least one side of the support plate to form the airflow passage.
在本方案中,气流通路可以仅在支撑板的一侧与加热组件之间形成,也可以在支撑板的两侧与加热组件之间形成。其中,相较于前者,后者更有利于实现气体的流通,进而有利于保证干手器的出风效果。In this solution, the airflow passage may be formed only between one side of the support plate and the heating assembly, or may be formed between two sides of the support plate and the heating assembly. Among them, compared with the former, the latter is more conducive to realizing the circulation of gas, which in turn is conducive to ensuring the air outlet effect of the hand dryer.
优选地,所述加热装置还包括安装板,所述支撑板安装于所述安装板上,所述安装板可拆卸连接于所述第一出风管道的内壁。Preferably, the heating device further includes a mounting plate, the support plate is mounted on the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is detachably connected to the inner wall of the first air outlet duct.
在本方案中,安装板能够对加热组件和支撑板起到支撑作用,有利于提高加热装置的整体强度,进而有利于提高加热装置与干手器的其他结构连接的可靠性。安装板也可以为其他附件提供安装载体,如下文所描述的保护元件和温度传感器等。另外,安装板也便于实现加热装置与第一出风管道的连接。In this solution, the mounting plate can support the heating assembly and the support plate, which is beneficial to improve the overall strength of the heating device, thereby improving the reliability of the connection between the heating device and other structures of the hand dryer. The mounting plate can also provide a mounting carrier for other accessories, such as protection elements and temperature sensors as described below. In addition, the mounting plate also facilitates the connection between the heating device and the first air outlet duct.
优选地,所述第二出风管道朝向所述第一出风管道的第一端伸入所述第一出风管道内并相对于所述第一出风管道可转动,所述加热组件和所述支撑板位于所述第二出风管道的第一端,所述安装板延伸出所述第一出风管道的第一端的部分可拆卸连接于所述第一出风管道的内壁。Preferably, the second air outlet duct extends into the first air outlet duct toward the first end of the first air outlet duct and is rotatable relative to the first air outlet duct, and the heating assembly and The support plate is located at the first end of the second air outlet duct, and a portion of the mounting plate extending beyond the first end of the first air outlet duct is detachably connected to the inner wall of the first air outlet duct.
在本方案中,第二出风管道的第一端伸入第一出风管道便于实现第二出风管道与第一出风管道的连接,安装板伸出第一端的部分连接于第一出风管道的内壁,能够保证加热装置是 与不运动的第一出风管道连接,而非运动的第二出风管道。In this solution, the first end of the second air outlet duct extends into the first air outlet duct to facilitate the connection between the second air outlet duct and the first air outlet duct, and the part of the mounting plate that protrudes from the first end is connected to the first air outlet duct. The inner wall of the air outlet duct can ensure that the heating device is connected to the non-moving first air outlet duct instead of the moving second air outlet duct.
优选地,所述加热装置和所述出风管道组件的数量均为至少两个,相邻的所述加热装置的安装板相连接;至少两个所述加热组件的间隔区域与至少两个所述出风管道组件的间隔区域至少部分重合。Preferably, the number of the heating device and the air outlet duct assembly is at least two, and the mounting plates of the adjacent heating devices are connected; The spaced regions of the outlet air duct assemblies are at least partially coincident.
在本方案中,来源于壳体的内部的气流经过重合或部分重合的间隔区域进入出风管道组件和加热组件,在气流通路的作用下,到达出风口,能够减少气体流动过程中的阻力,加热组件的设置基本不会阻挡气流的流动,不会影响干手器的出风效果。另外,干手器能够实现多个区域的加热,且该干手器可以设置为整体体积较小的干手器。In this solution, the air flow from the interior of the casing enters the air outlet duct assembly and the heating assembly through the overlapping or partially overlapping interval areas, and reaches the air outlet under the action of the air flow passage, which can reduce the resistance in the gas flow process. The setting of the heating assembly will basically not block the flow of air, and will not affect the air outlet effect of the hand dryer. In addition, the hand dryer can achieve heating in multiple areas, and the hand dryer can be configured as a hand dryer with a smaller overall volume.
优选地,至少两个所述加热装置的所述加热组件串联接入电路。Preferably, the heating components of at least two of the heating devices are connected to a circuit in series.
在本方案中,采用上述结构设置,至少两个加热装置中的加热组件先串联然后接入电路,相较于各加热组件单独接入电路,该构造有利于简化电路结构,走线较为简单,也有利于减少加热装置整体占用的空间。In this solution, the above structure is adopted, and the heating components in at least two heating devices are connected in series first and then connected to the circuit. Compared with each heating component being connected to the circuit separately, this structure is conducive to simplifying the circuit structure, and the wiring is relatively simple. It is also beneficial to reduce the space occupied by the heating device as a whole.
第二方面,本说明书实施例提供一种干手器,其包括:壳体;出风管道组件,所述出风管道组件与所述壳体导通,所述出风管道组件包括相连通的旋转部和静止部,所述静止部连接在所述旋转部和所述壳体之间,所述旋转部上设有出风口并相对于所述静止部可旋转;及加热装置,所述加热装置位于所述出风管道组件内,且所述加热装置设于所述静止部的内壁。In a second aspect, the embodiments of this specification provide a hand dryer, which includes: a casing; an air outlet duct assembly, the air outlet duct assembly is in communication with the casing, and the air outlet duct assembly includes a connected a rotating part and a static part, the static part is connected between the rotating part and the casing, the rotating part is provided with an air outlet and is rotatable relative to the static part; and a heating device, the heating The device is located in the air outlet duct assembly, and the heating device is arranged on the inner wall of the static part.
在本方案中,加热装置设置于静止部,使得加热装置不受旋转部的运动的影响,从而能够较为可靠地实现加热功能,具有较佳的加热效果。In this solution, the heating device is arranged in the static part, so that the heating device is not affected by the movement of the rotating part, so that the heating function can be realized more reliably, and the heating effect is better.
优选地,所述加热装置与所述出风口至少部分错开设置。Preferably, the heating device and the air outlet are at least partially staggered.
在本方案中,采用上述结构设置,能够减少加热装置自出风口流出的气流流通的影响,从而有利于减少流动阻力,能够减少甚至是避免加热装置对出风效果的影响。In this solution, the above-mentioned structure arrangement can reduce the influence of the air flow flowing out of the heating device from the air outlet, thereby helping to reduce the flow resistance, and can reduce or even avoid the influence of the heating device on the air outlet effect.
优选地,所述壳体包括主壳体和转向壳体,所述转向壳体连接于所述主壳体的顶部侧壁,所述转向壳体远离所述主壳体的一端形成出风开口;所述出风管道组件与所述出风开口导通,所述加热装置与所述出风开口至少部分错开设置。Preferably, the casing includes a main casing and a steering casing, the steering casing is connected to the top side wall of the main casing, and an end of the steering casing away from the main casing forms an air outlet opening ; The air outlet duct assembly is in communication with the air outlet opening, and the heating device and the air outlet opening are at least partially staggered.
在本方案中,采用上述结构设置,能够减少加热装置对自主壳体经由出风开口流向出风口的气流流通的影响,从而有利于减少流动阻力,能够减少甚至是避免加热装置对出风效果的影响。In this solution, the above structural arrangement can reduce the influence of the heating device on the airflow from the main casing to the air outlet through the air outlet, thereby helping to reduce the flow resistance and reducing or even avoiding the effect of the heating device on the air outlet. influences.
优选地,所述静止部包括相导通的第一静止部分和第二静止部分,所述第一静止部分连接于所述旋转部,所述第二静止部分连接在所述第一静止部分和所述壳体之间;所述加热装置可拆卸连接于所述第一静止部分的内壁。Preferably, the stationary portion includes a first stationary portion and a second stationary portion that are connected to each other, the first stationary portion is connected to the rotating portion, and the second stationary portion is connected to the first stationary portion and the second stationary portion. between the shells; the heating device is detachably connected to the inner wall of the first stationary part.
在本方案中,静止部设置为包括相连通且连接的第一静止部分和第二静止部分,当第一 静止部分或第二部分损坏时,可以仅更换对应的第一静止部分和第二静止部分,而无需更换整个静止部。将加热装置设置在第一静止部分,便于实现加热装置与壳体的出风开口和旋转部的出风口均错开设置,有利于保证加热效果。另外,加热装置与第一静止部分可拆卸连接,便于实现加热装置的安装和拆卸,也便于实现对其他结构件的安装和拆卸。In this solution, the stationary part is set to include a first stationary part and a second stationary part that are communicated and connected. When the first stationary part or the second stationary part is damaged, only the corresponding first stationary part and the second stationary part can be replaced. part without replacing the entire stationary part. Arranging the heating device in the first stationary part facilitates the staggered arrangement of the heating device and the air outlet of the casing and the air outlet of the rotating part, which is beneficial to ensure the heating effect. In addition, the heating device is detachably connected to the first stationary part, which facilitates the installation and removal of the heating device and also facilitates the installation and removal of other structural components.
优选地,所述加热装置包括:支撑板;及加热组件,连接于所述支撑板;所述加热组件和所述支撑板之间形成有气流通路,所述气流通路连通在所述壳体和所述出风口之间。Preferably, the heating device includes: a support plate; and a heating assembly connected to the support plate; an air flow passage is formed between the heating assembly and the support plate, and the air flow passage communicates between the casing and the support plate. between the air outlets.
在本方案中,加热组件和支撑板之间气流通路的存在,便于实现气体的流通,从而有利于减少流动阻力,减少对干手器出风效果的影响。In this solution, the existence of the air flow passage between the heating assembly and the support plate facilitates the realization of gas circulation, thereby helping to reduce the flow resistance and reduce the influence on the air outlet effect of the hand dryer.
优选地,所述加热组件缠绕在所述支撑板上,所述加热组件的内侧与所述支撑板的至少一侧形成有间隙,以形成所述气流通路。Preferably, the heating assembly is wound on the support plate, and a gap is formed between the inner side of the heating assembly and at least one side of the support plate to form the airflow passage.
在本方案中,气流通路可以仅在支撑板的一侧与加热组件之间形成,也可以在支撑板的两侧与加热组件之间形成。其中,相较于前者,后者更有利于实现气体的流通,进而有利于保证干手器的出风效果。In this solution, the airflow passage may be formed only between one side of the support plate and the heating assembly, or may be formed between two sides of the support plate and the heating assembly. Among them, compared with the former, the latter is more conducive to realizing the circulation of gas, which in turn is conducive to ensuring the air outlet effect of the hand dryer.
优选地,所述加热装置还包括安装板,所述支撑板安装于所述安装板上,所述安装板可拆卸连接于所述静止部的内壁。Preferably, the heating device further includes a mounting plate, the support plate is mounted on the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is detachably connected to the inner wall of the stationary portion.
在本方案中,安装板能够对加热组件和支撑板起到支撑作用,有利于提高加热装置的整体强度,进而有利于提高加热装置与干手器的其他结构连接的可靠性。安装板也可以为其他附件提供安装载体,如下文所描述的保护元件和温度传感器等。另外,安装板也便于实现加热装置与静止部的连接。In this solution, the mounting plate can support the heating assembly and the support plate, which is beneficial to improve the overall strength of the heating device, thereby improving the reliability of the connection between the heating device and other structures of the hand dryer. The mounting plate can also provide a mounting carrier for other accessories, such as protection elements and temperature sensors as described below. In addition, the mounting plate also facilitates the connection between the heating device and the stationary part.
优选地,所述第一静止部分伸入所述第二静止部分内,所述加热组件和所述支撑板位于所述第一静止部分,所述安装板延伸出所述第一静止部分的部分可拆卸连接于所述第二静止部分的内壁。Preferably, the first stationary portion extends into the second stationary portion, the heating assembly and the support plate are located in the first stationary portion, and the mounting plate extends out of the portion of the first stationary portion Removably attached to the inner wall of the second stationary part.
在本方案中,第一静止部分伸入第二静止部分便于实现第一静止部分和第二静止部分的连接,也有利于减少加热装置占用的空间,从而有利于减少干手器的体积。安装板伸出第一静止部分的部分连接于第二静止部分的内壁,能够在保证加热装置是与不运动的第一静止部分连接,而非运动的旋转部的基础上,提高加热装置的稳定性。In this solution, the first stationary portion extends into the second stationary portion to facilitate connection between the first stationary portion and the second stationary portion, and also helps reduce the space occupied by the heating device, thereby reducing the volume of the hand dryer. The part of the mounting plate protruding from the first stationary part is connected to the inner wall of the second stationary part, which can improve the stability of the heating device on the basis of ensuring that the heating device is connected with the first stationary part that does not move, rather than the rotating part that moves sex.
优选地,所述加热装置和所述出风管道组件的数量均为至少两个,相邻的所述加热装置的安装板相连接;至少两个所述加热组件的间隔区域与至少两个所述出风管道组件的间隔区域至少部分重合。Preferably, the number of the heating device and the air outlet duct assembly is at least two, and the mounting plates of the adjacent heating devices are connected; The spaced regions of the outlet air duct assemblies are at least partially coincident.
在本方案中,来源于壳体的内部的气流经过重合或部分重合的间隔区域进入出风管道组件和加热组件,在气流通路的作用下,到达出风口,能够减少气体流动过程中的阻力,加热 组件的设置基本不会阻挡气流的流动,不会影响干手器的出风效果。另外,干手器能够实现多个区域的加热,且该干手器可以设置为整体体积较小的干手器。In this solution, the air flow from the interior of the casing enters the air outlet duct assembly and the heating assembly through the overlapping or partially overlapping interval areas, and reaches the air outlet under the action of the air flow passage, which can reduce the resistance in the gas flow process. The setting of the heating assembly will basically not block the flow of air, and will not affect the air outlet effect of the hand dryer. In addition, the hand dryer can achieve heating in multiple areas, and the hand dryer can be configured as a hand dryer with a smaller overall volume.
优选地,至少两个所述加热装置的所述加热组件串联接入电路。Preferably, the heating components of at least two of the heating devices are connected to a circuit in series.
在本方案中,采用上述结构设置,至少两个加热装置中的加热组件先串联然后接入电路,相较于各加热组件单独接入电路,该构造有利于简化电路结构,走线较为简单,也有利于减少加热装置整体占用的空间。In this solution, the above structure is adopted, and the heating components in at least two heating devices are connected in series first and then connected to the circuit. Compared with each heating component being connected to the circuit separately, this structure is conducive to simplifying the circuit structure, and the wiring is relatively simple. It is also beneficial to reduce the space occupied by the heating device as a whole.
第三方面,本说明书实施例提供一种干手器,所述干手器包括:进风流道;转向流道,所述转向流道包括主流道与分支流道,所述主流道与所述进风流道相连通,所述分支流道导通至所述干手器的出风口;加热装置,所述加热装置设置于所述转向流道内,且所述加热装置构成有在转向流道内的气体通路,外部壳体,包括主机壳体以及出风壳体,所述进风流道设置于所述主机壳体,所述转向流道以及所述加热装置设置于所述出风壳体内,所述出风口设置于所述出风壳体。In a third aspect, the embodiments of this specification provide a hand dryer, the hand dryer includes: an air inlet flow channel; a turning flow channel, the turning flow channel includes a main flow channel and a branch flow channel, the main flow channel and the The air inlet flow channel is connected, and the branch flow channel is connected to the air outlet of the hand dryer; a heating device, the heating device is arranged in the turning flow channel, and the heating device is formed with a turning flow channel. The gas passage and the outer casing include a main engine casing and an air outlet casing, the air inlet flow channel is arranged in the main engine casing, the turning flow passage and the heating device are arranged in the air outlet casing, so The air outlet is arranged on the air outlet housing.
在本方案中,进风流道的气流进入转向流道的主流道后,经分支流道从出风口排出,加热装置位于出风壳体而非主机壳体内,有利于干手器的小型化。In this solution, after the airflow in the air inlet channel enters the main channel of the turning channel, it is discharged from the air outlet through the branch channel, and the heating device is located in the air outlet casing instead of the main body casing, which is conducive to the miniaturization of the hand dryer.
优选地,且所述加热装置自所述主流道延伸至所述分支流道内;所述加热装置包括加热支架和加热器,所述加热支架包括主体部和延伸部,所述主体部位于所述主流道内,所述延伸部自所述主体部延伸至所述分支流道内,所述加热器设置在所述主体部和所述延伸部上。优选地,延伸部延伸至分支流道内且不超过出风口,以防止加热支架影响出风。Preferably, the heating device extends from the main flow channel into the branch flow channel; the heating device includes a heating bracket and a heater, the heating bracket includes a main body part and an extension part, and the main body part is located in the In the main flow channel, the extension portion extends from the main body portion into the branch flow channel, and the heater is disposed on the main body portion and the extension portion. Preferably, the extension portion extends into the branch flow channel and does not exceed the air outlet, so as to prevent the heating bracket from affecting the air outlet.
在本方案中,进风流道的气流进入转向流道的主流道后,经分支流道从出风口排出,加热装置位于转向流道内,能够对气流充分加热,而且由于加热装置自主流道向分支流道的方向延伸,可供加热装置布置的空间较大,设计自由度高,在满足加热要求的基础上,能够降低加热装置对于气流的影响;且加热装置沿着气流的传播方向布置,因此能够对气流充分加热,可以使用体积较小的加热装置满足加热需求,有利于干手器的小型化;此外,加热装置能够集中布置在一个区域,而非分散在干手器的多个位置(例如,分散在各个分支流道内),这样便降低了结构的复杂程度,有利于简化温控设计,同时便于干手器的组装和维护。In this solution, after the airflow in the air inlet flow channel enters the main flow channel of the turning flow channel, it is discharged from the air outlet through the branch flow channel. The heating device is located in the turning flow channel, which can fully heat the airflow. The direction of the branch channel extends, the space for the arrangement of the heating device is large, and the design freedom is high. On the basis of meeting the heating requirements, the influence of the heating device on the airflow can be reduced; and the heating device is arranged along the propagation direction of the airflow, so It can fully heat the airflow, and a smaller heating device can be used to meet the heating demand, which is conducive to the miniaturization of the hand dryer; in addition, the heating device can be centrally arranged in one area, rather than scattered in multiple positions of the hand dryer ( For example, they are dispersed in each branch flow channel), which reduces the complexity of the structure, facilitates the simplification of the temperature control design, and facilitates the assembly and maintenance of the hand dryer.
加热支架为加热器提供了安装的载体,以使得加热装置能够集成为一个模块,便于干手器的组装;加热支架的各个部位与转向流道相适配,加热器能够在转向流道内充分布置,从而保证加热器对于气流的加热效果。The heating bracket provides a mounting carrier for the heater, so that the heating device can be integrated into a module, which is convenient for the assembly of the hand dryer; each part of the heating bracket is adapted to the turning flow channel, and the heater can be fully arranged in the turning flow channel , so as to ensure the heating effect of the heater on the airflow.
优选地,所述加热器围绕所述加热支架设置。Preferably, the heater is arranged around the heating bracket.
在本方案中,加热支架在转向流道内延伸,加热器围绕加热支架并随之布置于转向流道内,以较为简单的结构满足布置需要。In this solution, the heating bracket extends in the turning flow channel, and the heater surrounds the heating bracket and is subsequently arranged in the turning flow channel, so as to meet the arrangement requirements with a relatively simple structure.
优选地,所述加热器包括加热丝,所述加热丝缠绕于所述加热支架的外部。Preferably, the heater includes a heating wire wound on the outside of the heating bracket.
在本方案中,加热丝结构灵活,能够方便地缠绕在加热支架上,且加热丝能够与空气产生较大的接触面积,能够以较小的体积起到较好的加热效果。In this solution, the heating wire has a flexible structure and can be easily wound on the heating support, and the heating wire can have a larger contact area with the air, and can achieve a better heating effect with a smaller volume.
优选地,所述加热支架包括本体板和支撑板,所述本体板沿所述分支流道的延伸方向延伸,所述支撑板的至少一部分自所述本体板朝所述转向流道的内壁延伸。Preferably, the heating bracket includes a body plate and a support plate, the body plate extends along the extension direction of the branch flow channel, and at least a part of the support plate extends from the body plate toward the inner wall of the turning flow channel .
在本方案中,本体板的延伸方向与气流在分支流道的流动方向一致,因此本体板对于气流的阻力较小,支撑板至少部分朝向转向流道的内壁延伸,因此加热支架的横截面为X型,加热器缠绕在加热支架上,能够在流道的整周上布置,以实现对气流的充分加热。In this solution, the extension direction of the body plate is consistent with the flow direction of the air flow in the branch flow channel, so the resistance of the body plate to the air flow is small, and the support plate at least partially extends toward the inner wall of the turning flow channel, so the cross section of the heating bracket is X-type, the heater is wound on the heating bracket and can be arranged on the entire circumference of the flow channel to achieve sufficient heating of the airflow.
优选地,所述加热支架包括环绕所述本体板和支撑板的支撑环,所述支撑环的外侧支撑于所述转向流道的内壁。Preferably, the heating bracket includes a support ring surrounding the body plate and the support plate, and the outer side of the support ring is supported on the inner wall of the turning flow channel.
在本方案中,本体板和支撑板通过支撑环支撑在转向流道上,加热支架其余没有设置支撑环的部分与转向流道的内壁之间存在间隙,该间隙可以为加热器提供布置空间。由于支撑环为环形,占用的流道截面较小,因此对气流的阻力也较小。In this solution, the body plate and the support plate are supported on the turning flow channel by the support ring, and there is a gap between the remaining part of the heating bracket without the support ring and the inner wall of the turning flow channel, and the gap can provide arrangement space for the heater. Since the support ring is annular, it occupies a smaller cross section of the flow channel, so the resistance to the airflow is also smaller.
优选地,所述支撑环位于所述延伸部远离所述主体部的端部。Preferably, the support ring is located at the end of the extension portion remote from the main body portion.
在本方案中,支撑环位于加热支架的端部,因此加热支架的中部可以集中布置加热器,优选地,加热支架上可以仅布置一个加热丝,加热丝集中缠绕在加热支架的中部,这样便以数量较少的元器件实现了对气流的加热,干手器的内部结构紧凑且简单。In this solution, the support ring is located at the end of the heating bracket, so the heater can be centrally arranged in the middle of the heating bracket. The heating of the airflow is achieved with a small number of components, and the internal structure of the hand dryer is compact and simple.
优选地,所述本体板具有沿其长度方向延伸的第一槽,所述支撑板具有沿其长度方向延伸的第二槽,所述第一槽与所述第二槽相互插接以使得所述本体板与所述支撑板连接。Preferably, the body plate has a first groove extending along its length direction, the support plate has a second groove extending along its length direction, and the first groove and the second groove are inserted into each other so that all the The body plate is connected with the support plate.
在本方案中,本体板与支撑板通过第一槽和第二槽插接,加热支架的主体结构通过板状零件组合而成,结构较为简单。In this solution, the main body plate and the support plate are inserted through the first slot and the second slot, and the main structure of the heating bracket is composed of plate-shaped parts, and the structure is relatively simple.
优选地,温控装置,所述温控装置位于所述转向流道内,所述温控装置被配置为当所述转向流道内的温度超过预设值时,所述温控装置控制所述加热装置停止加热。Preferably, a temperature control device, the temperature control device is located in the turning flow channel, the temperature control device is configured to control the heating when the temperature in the turning flow channel exceeds a preset value The unit stops heating.
在本方案中,温控装置能够监控转向流道内的温度,若温度超过预设值,说明转向流道内过热,高温容易造成干手器内的元器件的损坏,温控装置对干手器起到保护作用。In this solution, the temperature control device can monitor the temperature in the steering flow channel. If the temperature exceeds the preset value, it means that the steering flow channel is overheated, and the high temperature may easily cause damage to the components in the hand dryer. to protection.
优选地,朝着远离所述主流道的方向分别延伸有至少两个分支流道,所述加热装置自所述主流道朝向两个所述分支流道内延伸。Preferably, at least two branch flow channels respectively extend in a direction away from the main flow channel, and the heating device extends from the main flow channel toward the inside of the two branch flow channels.
在本方案中,通过设置多个分支流道可以朝多个方向引出气流,以满足不同的干手需求,由于每个分支流道内都设置有加热装置,因此各股气流都能够被充分加热,保证最终的干手效果;在加热器包括加热丝的情况下,由于加热丝的形状自由,即使分支流道有多路,仅使用一个加热丝也能够适应干手器的内部形状。In this solution, by setting up multiple branch flow channels, air flow can be drawn in multiple directions to meet different requirements for drying hands. Since each branch flow channel is provided with a heating device, each air flow can be fully heated. The final hand drying effect is guaranteed; in the case where the heater includes a heating wire, since the shape of the heating wire is free, even if there are multiple branch flow channels, only one heating wire can be used to adapt to the internal shape of the hand dryer.
第四方面,本说明书实施例提供一种加热装置,其包括间隔设置的至少两个加热部件,每一所述加热部件包括支撑板和连接于所述支撑板的加热组件;所述加热部件所在位置能够形成有与至少两个所述加热部件的间隔区域导通的气流通路。In a fourth aspect, the embodiments of this specification provide a heating device, which includes at least two heating components arranged at intervals, each of the heating components includes a support plate and a heating assembly connected to the support plate; The positions can be formed with air flow passages that communicate with the spaced regions of at least two of the heating elements.
在本方案中,加热装置包括间隔设置的至少两个加热部件,从而能够实现对多个区域的加热,能够适用于整体体积较小且需要多区域加热的结构(如干手器)中。另外,气流通路的存在,便于实现气体的流通,从而有利于减少流动阻力,减少对干手器出风效果的影响。例如,当将加热装置应用到干手器中,有利于在较少影响气流流动的基础上,实现加热。In this solution, the heating device includes at least two heating components arranged at intervals, so that heating of multiple regions can be realized, and it can be applied to a structure (such as a hand dryer) with a small overall volume and requiring multi-region heating. In addition, the existence of the air flow passage facilitates the realization of the circulation of the gas, thereby helping to reduce the flow resistance and reduce the influence on the air outlet effect of the hand dryer. For example, when a heating device is applied to a hand dryer, it is beneficial to achieve heating on the basis of less influence on the airflow.
优选地,至少两个所述加热部件中的所述加热组件串联接入电路。Preferably, the heating components in at least two of the heating components are connected to a circuit in series.
在本方案中,采用上述结构设置,至少两个加热部件中的加热组件先串联然后接入电路,相较于各加热组件单独接入电路,该构造有利于简化电路结构,走线较为简单,也有利于减少加热装置整体占用的空间。In this solution, the above structure is adopted, and the heating components in at least two heating components are connected in series first and then connected to the circuit. Compared with each heating component being connected to the circuit separately, this structure is conducive to simplifying the circuit structure, and the wiring is relatively simple. It is also beneficial to reduce the space occupied by the heating device as a whole.
优选地,所述加热组件缠绕在所述支撑板上,所述加热组件的内侧与所述支撑板的至少一侧形成有间隙,以形成所述气流通路。Preferably, the heating assembly is wound on the support plate, and a gap is formed between the inner side of the heating assembly and at least one side of the support plate to form the airflow passage.
在本方案中,气流通路可以仅在支撑板的一侧与加热组件之间形成,也可以在支撑板的两侧与加热组件之间形成。其中,相较于前者,后者更有利于实现气体的流通,进而有利于保证包含该加热装置的干手器的出风效果。In this solution, the airflow passage may be formed only between one side of the support plate and the heating assembly, or may be formed between two sides of the support plate and the heating assembly. Among them, compared with the former, the latter is more conducive to realizing the circulation of gas, which is further conducive to ensuring the air outlet effect of the hand dryer including the heating device.
优选地,所述加热组件的内侧与所述支撑板的两侧形成有间隙,以形成所述气流通路。Preferably, a gap is formed between the inner side of the heating assembly and both sides of the support plate to form the airflow passage.
优选地,所述加热组件沿所述支撑板的长度方向缠绕在所述支撑板的外部,以使所述气流通路延伸方向平行于所述支撑板的长度方向。Preferably, the heating assembly is wound on the outside of the support plate along the length direction of the support plate, so that the extending direction of the airflow passage is parallel to the length direction of the support plate.
在本方案中,采用上述结构设置,加热部件的结构较为简单,也便于实现气体的流通,进而有利于保证包含该加热装置的干手器的出风效果。In this solution, the above-mentioned structure arrangement is adopted, the structure of the heating component is relatively simple, and it is also convenient to realize the circulation of gas, which is beneficial to ensure the air outlet effect of the hand dryer including the heating device.
优选地,所述加热部件还包括安装板,相邻的所述加热部件的所述安装板的第一端相连,所述支撑板设于所述安装板上并位于所述安装板的第二端。Preferably, the heating component further includes a mounting plate, the first ends of the mounting plates of the adjacent heating components are connected, and the supporting plate is arranged on the mounting plate and is located at the second end of the mounting plate end.
在本方案中,一方面,安装板能够对加热组件和支撑板起到支撑作用,有利于提高加热装置的整体强度,另外也可以为其他附件提供安装载体,如下文所描述的保护元件和温度传感器等;另一方面,相邻的加热部件的安装板相连,有利于将这些加热部件连接为一体,便于安装。In this solution, on the one hand, the mounting plate can support the heating assembly and the supporting plate, which is beneficial to improve the overall strength of the heating device, and can also provide mounting carriers for other accessories, such as the protection elements and temperature described below. Sensors, etc.; on the other hand, the mounting plates of adjacent heating components are connected, which is beneficial to connect these heating components as a whole, which is convenient for installation.
优选地,所述加热部件还包括隔热元件,每一所述加热组件的外部罩设有所述隔热元件。Preferably, the heating element further comprises a heat insulating element, and the outer cover of each of the heating assemblies is provided with the heat insulating element.
在本方案中,隔热元件能够防止加热组件产生的热量扩散到外部,既能够防止能源的浪费,提高加热效果,还能够减少甚至是防止对外部结构的损坏。In this solution, the heat insulating element can prevent the heat generated by the heating assembly from diffusing to the outside, which can not only prevent the waste of energy, improve the heating effect, but also reduce or even prevent damage to the external structure.
优选地,所述支撑板和所述安装板相插接,以使所述支撑板自所述安装板的一侧延伸至 所述安装板的另一侧;Preferably, the support plate and the mounting plate are plugged together, so that the support plate extends from one side of the mounting plate to the other side of the mounting plate;
所述隔热元件为套筒结构,所述隔热元件套设在所述安装板的第二端,所述加热组件和所述支撑板位于所述隔热元件的内部。The heat insulating element is a sleeve structure, the heat insulating element is sleeved on the second end of the mounting plate, and the heating assembly and the support plate are located inside the heat insulating element.
在本方案中,支撑板和安装板相插接,两者的连接方式简单,且两者连接后能够提供较多的容置空间来设置连接组件。另外,隔热元件设置为套筒结构,既便于实现与安装板连接,也连接于实现与外部结构的连接。同时,将隔热元件设置在安装板的有加热组件的一端,也有利于减轻加热装置的重量,降低耗材。In this solution, the support plate and the mounting plate are plugged into each other, and the connection between the two is simple, and after the two are connected, more accommodating space can be provided for setting the connection components. In addition, the heat insulating element is provided as a sleeve structure, which is convenient for connecting with the mounting plate and connecting with the external structure. At the same time, disposing the heat insulating element at the end of the mounting plate with the heating assembly is also beneficial to reduce the weight of the heating device and reduce the consumables.
优选地,所述加热组件的靠近所述隔热元件的内壁的一端与所述隔热元件的内壁之间形成有间隙。Preferably, a gap is formed between one end of the heating assembly close to the inner wall of the heat insulating element and the inner wall of the heat insulating element.
在本方案中,加热组件与隔热元件之间形成有间隙,既能够防止加热组件与隔热元件之间产生摩擦而损坏加热组件,又有利于增大气流通路,进而有利于减少气流阻力。In this solution, a gap is formed between the heating assembly and the heat insulating element, which can not only prevent the heating assembly from being damaged due to friction between the heating assembly and the heat insulating element, but also help to increase the airflow path, thereby reducing airflow resistance.
优选地,所述隔热元件由云母制成。Preferably, the insulating element is made of mica.
在本方案中,云母的隔热性能、绝缘性能及化学稳定性均较好,有利于保证加热装置的整体稳定性和可靠性。In this solution, the thermal insulation performance, insulation performance and chemical stability of mica are all good, which is beneficial to ensure the overall stability and reliability of the heating device.
优选地,所述加热部件还包括设于所述安装板上的保护装置,所述保护装置包括温度传感器、控制元件和保护元件;Preferably, the heating component further includes a protection device provided on the mounting plate, the protection device includes a temperature sensor, a control element and a protection element;
其中,所述温度传感器用于检测温度,且用于当检测到温度超过阈值时,产生温度信号并用于将所述温度信号传送至所述控制元件,所述控制元件用于作用于所述保护元件,以使所述加热组件由激活状态切换至非激活状态。Wherein, the temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature, and when it is detected that the temperature exceeds a threshold, generate a temperature signal and transmit the temperature signal to the control element, and the control element is used to act on the protection element to switch the heating assembly from an activated state to an inactive state.
在本方案中,保护装置能够在检测到温度较高时,使加热组件切换至非激活状态,从而能够将温度控制在预设范围内,有利于保证包括加热装置的干手器的整体安全性,也有利于提高干手器的使用寿命。In this solution, the protection device can switch the heating component to an inactive state when it detects that the temperature is high, so that the temperature can be controlled within a preset range, which is beneficial to ensure the overall safety of the hand dryer including the heating device , but also help to improve the service life of the hand dryer.
优选地,所述保护元件为温控开关或熔断丝。Preferably, the protection element is a temperature control switch or a fuse.
在本方案中,熔断丝尺寸较小,对空间的需求较小,但熔断丝熔断后需要换。温控开关可以反复使用,但相较于熔断丝,尺寸较大些,对空间的需求也相对较大些。In this solution, the size of the fuse wire is small, and the space requirement is small, but the fuse wire needs to be replaced after it is blown. The temperature control switch can be used repeatedly, but compared with the fuse, the size is larger and the space requirement is relatively larger.
优选地,所述保护元件位于所述保护元件设于所述安装板上;或,所述安装板上设有容置槽,所述支撑板的底部与所述第一容置槽相对应的位置处设有避让槽,所述保护元件的至少一部分设于所述容置槽内,且所述保护元件位于所述容置槽和所述避让槽围成的空间内。Preferably, the protection element is located on the installation plate; or, the installation plate is provided with an accommodating groove, and the bottom of the support plate corresponds to the first accommodating groove. An escape groove is provided at the position, at least a part of the protection element is arranged in the accommodation groove, and the protection element is located in the space enclosed by the accommodation groove and the escape groove.
在本方案中,根据实际设置需求,保护元件可以直接设置在安装板上,也可以将保护元件设置在安装板上的容置槽内。其中,避让槽和容置槽的配合,既能够降低安装板厚度的需求,又能够提高空间利用率。In this solution, according to the actual setting requirements, the protection element may be directly arranged on the mounting plate, or the protection element may be arranged in the accommodating groove on the mounting plate. Among them, the cooperation of the avoidance groove and the accommodating groove can not only reduce the requirement for the thickness of the mounting plate, but also improve the space utilization rate.
第五方面,本说明书实施例提供一种加热装置,其包括:安装板,所述安装板上设有连接结构;至少两个支撑板,至少两个所述支撑板间隔设置在所述安装板上;至少两个加热组件,至少两个所述加热组件一一对应缠绕在至少两个所述支撑板上。In a fifth aspect, the embodiments of the present specification provide a heating device, which includes: a mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a connection structure; at least two supporting plates, at least two supporting plates are arranged on the mounting plate at intervals at least two heating assemblies, and at least two of the heating assemblies are wound on at least two of the supporting plates in a one-to-one correspondence.
在本方案中,安装板上的连接结构便于实现加热装置与外部结构的连接,以便实现加热装置的固定。至少两个加热组件设置在间隔设置的至少两个支撑板上,从而至少两个加热组件间隔设置,能够实现对多个区域的加热,能够适用于整体体积较小且需要多区域加热的结构(如干手器)中。In this solution, the connection structure on the mounting plate is convenient to realize the connection between the heating device and the external structure, so as to realize the fixing of the heating device. At least two heating components are arranged on at least two supporting plates arranged at intervals, so that at least two heating components are arranged at intervals, which can realize heating of multiple regions, and can be applied to structures with a small overall volume and requiring multi-region heating ( such as hand dryers).
第六方面,本说明书实施例提供一种干手器,其包括:壳体;至少两个出风管道组件,所述出风管道组件与所述壳体导通,所述出风管道组件上开设有出风口,至少两个所述出风管道组件间隔设置;及上述加热装置,所述加热部件邻近对应的所述出风管道组件设置,且所述加热部件与所述出风口至少部分错开设置,至少两个所述加热部件的间隔区域与至少两个所述出风管道组件的间隔区域至少部分重合;其中,所述气流通路连通在所述壳体和所述出风口之间。In a sixth aspect, the embodiments of this specification provide a hand dryer, which includes: a housing; at least two air outlet duct assemblies, the air outlet duct assemblies are in communication with the housing, and the air outlet duct assemblies are on the There is an air outlet, and at least two of the air outlet duct assemblies are arranged at intervals; and the above heating device, the heating component is disposed adjacent to the corresponding air outlet duct assembly, and the heating component and the air outlet are at least partially staggered It is provided that the spaced regions of at least two of the heating components are at least partially overlapped with the spaced regions of at least two of the air outlet duct assemblies; wherein, the air flow passage is communicated between the housing and the air outlet.
在本方案中,来源于壳体的内部的气流经过重合或部分重合的间隔区域进入出风管道组件和加热组件,在气流通路的作用下,到达出风口,能够减少了气体流动过程中的阻力,加热组件的设置基本不会阻挡气流的流动,不会影响干手器的出风效果。如前所述,加热装置能够适用于整体体积较小且需要多区域加热的干手器,因此,包含该加热装置的干手器能够实现多个区域的加热,且该干手器可以设置为整体体积较小的干手器。In this solution, the air flow from the interior of the casing enters the air outlet duct assembly and the heating assembly through the overlapping or partially overlapping interval areas, and reaches the air outlet under the action of the air flow passage, which can reduce the resistance during the gas flow process. , the setting of the heating assembly will basically not block the flow of the airflow, and will not affect the air outlet effect of the hand dryer. As mentioned above, the heating device can be applied to a hand dryer that has a small overall volume and requires multi-zone heating. Therefore, the hand dryer including the heating device can achieve heating in multiple zones, and the hand dryer can be set to A hand dryer with a smaller overall size.
优选地,所述壳体包括主壳体和转向壳体,所述转向壳体连接于所述主壳体的顶部侧壁,所述转向壳体远离所述主壳体的一端形成出风开口;至少两个所述出风管道组件分别与所述出风开口相连通,所述加热部件与所述出风开口至少部分错开设置,所述气流通路连通在所述出风口和所述出风开口之间;所述加热组件位于所述出风管道组件内。Preferably, the casing includes a main casing and a steering casing, the steering casing is connected to the top side wall of the main casing, and an end of the steering casing away from the main casing forms an air outlet opening ; At least two of the air outlet duct assemblies are respectively communicated with the air outlet opening, the heating component and the air outlet opening are at least partially staggered, and the air flow passage is communicated between the air outlet and the air outlet between the openings; the heating assembly is located in the air outlet duct assembly.
在本方案中,加热部件与出风开口至少部分错开设置,也就是说加热部件对来自于主壳体的气流的阻挡作用较小,或者根本不会阻挡来自于主壳体的气流,有利于在保证干手器出风效果的基础上,实现加热功能。另外,将加热组件设置于出风管道组件内而非干手器主壳体内,有利于干手器的小型化设计。In this solution, the heating component and the air outlet opening are at least partially staggered, that is to say, the heating component has little blocking effect on the airflow from the main casing, or does not block the airflow from the main casing at all, which is beneficial to On the basis of ensuring the air outlet effect of the hand dryer, the heating function is realized. In addition, disposing the heating assembly in the air outlet duct assembly instead of the main casing of the hand dryer is beneficial to the miniaturized design of the hand dryer.
优选地,所述加热部件与所述出风口完全错开设置。Preferably, the heating component is completely staggered from the air outlet.
在本方案中,加热部件与出风口完全错开,意味着加热部件完全不会限制出风,从而,有利于进一步保证干手器的出风效果。In this solution, the heating component is completely staggered from the air outlet, which means that the heating component will not restrict the air outlet at all, thereby further ensuring the air outlet effect of the hand dryer.
优选地,所述干手器还包括连接件,所述连接件连接并连通在所述出风管道组件和所述出风开口之间,所述加热部件位于所述连接件的内部的容置腔内。Preferably, the hand dryer further includes a connecting piece, the connecting piece is connected and communicated between the air outlet duct assembly and the air outlet opening, and the heating component is accommodated inside the connecting piece intracavity.
在本方案中,连接件承载加热部件,便于实现加热部件与出风口、出风开口的错开设置,另外,连接件也能够对加热部件起到加强作用。In this solution, the connector carries the heating component, which facilitates the staggered arrangement of the heating component, the air outlet and the air outlet. In addition, the connector can also strengthen the heating component.
优选地,所述加热部件的顶部与所述容置腔的壁面之间具有间隙。Preferably, there is a gap between the top of the heating component and the wall surface of the accommodating cavity.
在本方案中,采用上述结构设置,一方面,能够减少或避免加热部件与连接件之间的摩擦,有利于保护加热部件;另一方面,该间隙也有利于气流的流通,进而有利于保证出风效果,便于控制干手器内部的温度。In this solution, the above-mentioned structure arrangement is adopted. On the one hand, the friction between the heating component and the connecting piece can be reduced or avoided, which is beneficial to protect the heating component; Air outlet effect, easy to control the temperature inside the hand dryer.
第七方面,本说明书实施例提供一种干手器调风装置,所述干手器调风装置包括:固定壳体,所述固定壳体具有第一内腔;旋转壳体,所述旋转壳体具有第二内腔,所述第二内腔通过进风开口与所述第一内腔连通,所述旋转壳体的侧壁具有与所述第二内腔相连通的出风开口,所述旋转壳体可转动地连接于所述固定壳体,以使得所述出风开口的朝向可调;限位机构,所述限位机构被构造为使得所述固定壳体与所述旋转壳体在预定角度范围内旋转。In a seventh aspect, the embodiments of this specification provide an air conditioner for a hand dryer, the air conditioner for the hand dryer includes: a fixed casing, the fixed casing has a first inner cavity; a rotating casing, the rotating casing The casing has a second inner cavity, the second inner cavity communicates with the first inner cavity through an air inlet opening, and the side wall of the rotating casing has an air outlet opening communicated with the second inner cavity, The rotating casing is rotatably connected to the fixed casing, so that the direction of the air outlet opening can be adjusted; a limiting mechanism is configured to make the fixed casing and the rotating The housing rotates within a predetermined angle range.
在本方案中,通过转动旋转壳体,可以改变出风开口的朝向,从而使得干手器的出风方向可调,以满足不同的使用需要。限位机构能够限定旋转壳体的转动范围,防止出风开口转向不利的方向,例如,若出风开口朝向上方,水滴容易通过出风开口进入干手器中,影响干手器的使用寿命、甚至造成短路,通过限位机构可以避免这一问题。使用者可以握持整个旋转壳体调节出风方向,本方案的干手器调风装置可施力的面积较大,使用者更容易发力,便于操作。In this solution, by rotating the rotating housing, the direction of the air outlet opening can be changed, so that the air outlet direction of the hand dryer can be adjusted to meet different usage needs. The limit mechanism can limit the rotation range of the rotating housing and prevent the air outlet from turning in an unfavorable direction. For example, if the air outlet faces upwards, water droplets can easily enter the hand dryer through the air outlet, affecting the service life of the hand dryer. Even cause a short circuit, this problem can be avoided by the limit mechanism. The user can hold the entire rotating housing to adjust the air outlet direction, and the air regulating device of the hand dryer of this solution can exert force over a larger area, which makes it easier for the user to exert force and is easy to operate.
优选地,所述限位机构包括限位凸起和限位槽,所述限位凸起和限位槽中的一个设置在所述固定壳体上、另一个设置在所述旋转壳体上,所述限位凸起可移动地设置在所述限位槽内,其中,当所述旋转壳体相对于所述固定壳体旋转至第一角度时,所述限位凸起抵于所述限位槽的第一内壁;当所述旋转壳体相对于所述固定壳体旋转至第二角度时,所述限位凸起抵于所述限位槽的第二内壁。Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting protrusion and a limiting groove, and one of the limiting protrusion and the limiting groove is provided on the fixed housing and the other is provided on the rotating housing , the limiting protrusion is movably disposed in the limiting groove, wherein when the rotating housing rotates to a first angle relative to the fixed housing, the limiting protrusion abuts against the the first inner wall of the limiting slot; when the rotating housing rotates to a second angle relative to the fixed housing, the limiting protrusion abuts against the second inner wall of the limiting slot.
在本方案中,利用限位凸起和限位槽之间的配合,能够使得旋转壳体在第一角度与第二角度之间旋转,同时,限位凸起和限位槽还能够对旋转壳体起到轴向限位的作用。In this solution, the cooperation between the limit protrusion and the limit groove can make the rotating shell rotate between the first angle and the second angle, and at the same time, the limit protrusion and the limit groove can also rotate against the rotation. The shell acts as an axial limiter.
优选地,所述旋转壳体具有环形槽,所述限位凸起位于所述环形槽内,所述固定壳体具有与所述环形槽相配合的环形凸起,所述限位槽开设在所述环形凸起上。Preferably, the rotating casing has an annular groove, the limiting protrusion is located in the annular groove, the fixed casing has an annular protrusion matching with the annular groove, and the limiting groove is opened in the annular groove. on the annular protrusion.
在本方案中,旋转壳体的环形槽与固定壳体的环形凸起相配合,从而起到对旋转壳体的旋转导向作用,限位凸起自环形槽的底部朝向环形槽的口部凸起,且限位凸起的运动范围被限定在限位槽内。In this solution, the annular groove of the rotating casing is matched with the annular protrusion of the fixed casing, so as to play a role in the rotation of the rotating casing, and the limiting protrusion protrudes from the bottom of the annular groove toward the mouth of the annular groove and the movement range of the limiting protrusion is limited within the limiting groove.
优选地,所述限位槽沿弧面的长度为所述环形凸起整周长的10%~80%。Preferably, the length of the limiting groove along the arc surface is 10% to 80% of the entire circumference of the annular protrusion.
在本方案中,若限位槽的长度过小,则旋转壳体的活动范围过小,无法满足多种出风方 向的需求,若限位槽的长度过大,则出风开口几乎能够朝向任何方向,失去了限位的意义。In this solution, if the length of the limit slot is too small, the movable range of the rotating housing is too small, which cannot meet the requirements of various air outlet directions. If the length of the limit slot is too large, the air outlet opening can almost face In any direction, the meaning of the limit is lost.
优选地,所述固定壳体包括相互扣合的第一壳体部与第二壳体部,所述环形凸起包括位于所述第一壳体部上的第一凸起部、以及位于所述第二壳体部上的第二凸起部。Preferably, the fixed housing comprises a first housing part and a second housing part which are fastened to each other, and the annular protrusion comprises a first protruding part located on the first housing part; the second protruding part on the second housing part.
在本方案中,固定壳体由第一壳体部与第二壳体部扣合而成,从而使得限位凸起能够方便地安装到限位槽内(即第一凸起部与第二凸起部之间),降低了安装难度。而且可以通过打开第一壳体部与第二壳体部,使得固定壳体内部结构暴露于外,便于检修与维护。In this solution, the fixed housing is formed by snapping the first housing part and the second housing part, so that the limiting protrusion can be easily installed into the limiting groove (ie, the first protrusion and the second between the raised parts), reducing the difficulty of installation. Moreover, by opening the first housing part and the second housing part, the internal structure of the fixed housing can be exposed to the outside, which is convenient for inspection and maintenance.
优选地,所述旋转壳体包括风道外壳和风道内壳,所述风道内壳固定设置于所述风道内壳之内,所述出风开口开设于所述风道外壳,所述风道内壳的侧壁形成有与所述风道内壳的内部相连通的出风缝,所述出风缝与所述出风开口相适配。Preferably, the rotating casing includes an outer casing of the air duct and an inner casing of the air duct, the inner casing of the air duct is fixedly arranged in the inner casing of the air duct, the air outlet opening is opened in the outer casing of the air duct, and the inner casing of the air duct is arranged in the inner casing of the air duct. The side wall of the air duct is formed with an air outlet slot that communicates with the interior of the inner shell of the air duct, and the air outlet slot is adapted to the air outlet opening.
在本方案中,旋转壳体包括内外两层壳体,提高了旋转壳体的隔热性能,降低了热损失,提高了能源利用率,而且还能够防止旋转壳体的表面温度过高,使用者在接触旋转壳体进行风向调节时不会被烫伤。In this solution, the rotating shell includes inner and outer shells, which improves the thermal insulation performance of the rotating shell, reduces heat loss, improves energy utilization, and can also prevent the surface temperature of the rotating shell from being too high. The user will not be scalded when touching the rotating casing to adjust the wind direction.
优选地,所述风道外壳与所述风道内壳之间存在间距,以形成隔热层。Preferably, there is a distance between the outer shell of the air duct and the inner shell of the air duct to form a thermal insulation layer.
在本方案中,风道外壳与风道内壳之间的间隔形成隔热层,阻止或减缓热量向风道外壳传导。该隔热层可以为空气层,即隔热层内不设置其他材料,也可以在隔热层内设置隔热材料,如隔热棉、隔热泡沫等,进一步提高隔热效果。In this solution, the space between the outer shell of the air duct and the inner shell of the air duct forms an insulating layer, which prevents or slows down the conduction of heat to the outer shell of the air duct. The thermal insulation layer can be an air layer, that is, no other materials are arranged in the thermal insulation layer, or thermal insulation materials, such as thermal insulation cotton, thermal insulation foam, etc., can be arranged in the thermal insulation layer to further improve the thermal insulation effect.
优选地,所述风道外壳与所述风道内壳之间设置有环形挡风板,所述环形挡风板围绕所述出风口的外周,且所述环形挡风板自所述风道外壳延伸至所述风道内壳。Preferably, an annular wind baffle is arranged between the outer casing of the air duct and the inner casing of the air duct, the annular baffle surrounds the outer circumference of the air outlet, and the annular baffle is separated from the outer casing of the air duct. extends to the inner casing of the air duct.
在本方案中,环形挡风板能够对气流起到导流的作用,阻止气流进入隔热层内,从而减少能量损失。而且环形挡风板在风道外壳与风道内壳之间形成了支撑、定位的作用。In this solution, the annular wind deflector can guide the airflow and prevent the airflow from entering the thermal insulation layer, thereby reducing energy loss. Moreover, the annular wind deflector forms the function of supporting and positioning between the outer casing of the air duct and the inner casing of the air duct.
优选地,所述固定壳体具有与所述第一内腔相连通的出风端口,所述旋转壳体经所述出风端口部分地插设在所述固定壳体内。Preferably, the fixed casing has an air outlet port that communicates with the first inner cavity, and the rotating casing is partially inserted into the fixed casing through the air outlet port.
在本方案中,通过出风端口,旋转壳体能够部分地伸入到第一内腔,减少了干手器产生的气流与固定壳体之间的接触,气流尽可能地直接进入旋转壳体,降低了漏风的风险。In this solution, through the air outlet port, the rotating casing can partially extend into the first inner cavity, which reduces the contact between the airflow generated by the hand dryer and the fixed casing, and the airflow directly enters the rotating casing as much as possible. , reducing the risk of air leakage.
优选地,所述固定壳体具有进风端口,所述旋转壳体位于所述固定壳体内的部分的侧部开设有进风侧开口,所述进风侧开口朝向所述进风端口。Preferably, the fixed casing has an air inlet port, and a side portion of the portion of the rotating casing located in the fixed casing is provided with an air inlet side opening, and the air inlet side opening faces the air inlet port.
在本方案中,干手器产生的气流通过进风端口进入固定壳体内,由于进风侧开口朝向进风端口设置,所以气流能够直接流入旋转壳体,尽量避免气流流向固定壳体与旋转壳体之间,减少气流损失。In this solution, the air flow generated by the hand dryer enters the fixed casing through the air inlet port. Since the opening on the air inlet side is set towards the air inlet port, the air flow can directly flow into the rotating casing, and try to avoid the airflow flowing to the fixed casing and the rotating casing. between bodies to reduce airflow loss.
优选地,所述固定壳体具有多个所述出风端口,每个所述出风端口对应设置有一所述旋转壳体。Preferably, the fixed casing has a plurality of the air outlet ports, and each of the air outlet ports is provided with the rotating casing correspondingly.
在本方案中,多个旋转壳体能够引出多股气流,每个旋转壳体都可以独立调节风向,从而能够满足各种干手使用场景。优选地,出风端口设置有两个,从而能够同时对双手进行烘干。In this solution, multiple rotating shells can lead out multiple airflows, and each rotating shell can independently adjust the wind direction, so as to meet various usage scenarios of drying hands. Preferably, there are two air outlet ports, so that hands can be dried at the same time.
第八方面,本说明书实施例提供一种干手器,包括如前所述的干手器调风装置。In an eighth aspect, the embodiments of the present specification provide a hand dryer, including the aforementioned air conditioner for the hand dryer.
在本方案中,由于干手器具有如前所述的干手器调风装置,通过转动旋转壳体,可以改变出风开口的朝向,从而使得干手器的出风方向可调,使用者可以握持整个旋转壳体调节出风方向,本方案的干手器调风装置可施力的面积较大,使用者更容易发力,便于操作。In this solution, since the hand dryer has the above-mentioned hand dryer air regulating device, the direction of the air outlet opening can be changed by rotating the rotating housing, so that the air outlet direction of the hand dryer can be adjusted, and the user can Holding the entire rotating housing to adjust the air outlet direction, the hand dryer air regulating device of this solution can exert force on a larger area, and it is easier for the user to exert force and easy to operate.
第九方面,本说明书实施例提供一种吹风设备,包括:基座、可拆卸地设置在所述基座上的吹风主体;所述吹风主体包括:连接柄、与所述连接柄可转动连接的出风筒,且所述出风筒转动至预设角度时与所述连接柄竖直相连或弯折相连;所述出风筒的侧壁上开设有出风口。In a ninth aspect, the embodiments of this specification provide a blowing device, comprising: a base, and a blowing main body detachably disposed on the base; the blowing main body includes: a connecting handle, which is rotatably connected to the connecting handle The air outlet is connected with the connecting handle vertically or by bending when the air outlet is rotated to a preset angle; an air outlet is provided on the side wall of the air outlet.
优选地,所述出风口沿所述出风筒的轴线方向延伸。Preferably, the air outlet extends along the axial direction of the air outlet duct.
优选地,所述出风筒的侧壁上开设有沿所述出风筒的轴线方向延伸的凹腔,所述出风口开设在所述凹腔的底部。Preferably, a concave cavity extending along the axial direction of the air outlet duct is opened on the side wall of the air outlet duct, and the air outlet is opened at the bottom of the concave cavity.
优选地,所述凹腔的侧壁为朝向所述凹腔的底部倾斜聚拢的斜面。Preferably, the side walls of the cavity are inclined surfaces that are inclined and gathered toward the bottom of the cavity.
优选地,所述出风筒包括:内筒体,所述内筒体与所述连接柄转动连接,所述凹腔设置在所述内筒体侧壁;外筒体,所述外筒体套设在所述内筒体外,且所述外筒体上开设有开口,所述开口与所述凹腔相对设置并相连通;腔盖,所述腔盖嵌入在所述开口中,且覆盖所述凹腔的侧壁。Preferably, the air outlet tube comprises: an inner tube body, the inner tube body is rotatably connected with the connecting handle, the concave cavity is provided on the side wall of the inner tube body; an outer tube body, the outer tube body The outer cylinder is sleeved on the outside of the inner cylinder, and the outer cylinder is provided with an opening, and the opening is opposite to the cavity and communicates with the cavity; the cavity cover is embedded in the opening and covers side walls of the cavity.
优选地,所述出风筒的底端和所述连接柄的顶端所在的面位于同一斜切面,且所述出风筒相对于所述连接柄绕所述斜切面的法线旋转,以及所述出风筒的底端至少部分与所述连接柄的顶端相交叠。Preferably, the surface where the bottom end of the air outlet pipe and the top end of the connecting handle are located are located on the same chamfered plane, and the air outlet pipe rotates relative to the connecting handle around the normal line of the chamfered plane, and all the The bottom end of the air outlet at least partially overlaps the top end of the connecting handle.
优选地,所述出风筒的底端具有第一连接件,所述连接柄的顶端具有第二连接件,所述第一连接件与所述第二连接件相配合转动连接。Preferably, the bottom end of the air outlet has a first connecting piece, the top end of the connecting handle has a second connecting piece, and the first connecting piece is rotatably connected with the second connecting piece.
优选地,所述第一连接件为第一支撑板,且所述第一支撑板上具有与所述出风筒内部相通的第一镂空区;所述第二连接件为第二支撑板,且所述第二支撑板上具有与所述连接柄内部相通的第二镂空区;其中所述第一支撑板和所述第二支撑板销轴连接,并与所述斜切面平行。Preferably, the first connecting member is a first supporting plate, and the first supporting plate has a first hollow area that communicates with the inside of the air outlet; the second connecting member is a second supporting plate, And the second support plate has a second hollow area that communicates with the inside of the connecting handle; wherein the first support plate and the second support plate are connected with pins and are parallel to the chamfered surface.
优选地,所述连接柄内容纳有电机、由所述电机驱动的叶轮以及与所述电机电连接的电路板;且所述连接柄上具有与所述电路板电连接的开关组件;其中所述连接柄设有进风口,所述连接柄的内腔与所述出风筒的内腔相通。Preferably, a motor, an impeller driven by the motor and a circuit board electrically connected to the motor are accommodated in the connection handle; and a switch assembly electrically connected to the circuit board is provided on the connection handle; wherein the The connecting handle is provided with an air inlet, and the inner cavity of the connecting handle communicates with the inner cavity of the air outlet.
优选地,所述连接柄或所述出风筒中还容纳有与所述电路板电连接的发热元件。Preferably, a heating element electrically connected to the circuit board is also accommodated in the connection handle or the air outlet.
优选地,所述连接柄内还设有与所述进风口相对设置的过滤件。Preferably, the connecting handle is further provided with a filter element arranged opposite to the air inlet.
优选地,所述吹风主体具有与所述电路板电连接的主控模块;所述出风口附近设置有与所述主控模块电连接的感应模块;所述主控模块用于在所述感应模块被开启后,接收所述感应模块的触发信号,并在接收到所述触发信号后控制所述电机开启。Preferably, the blower body has a main control module electrically connected to the circuit board; an induction module electrically connected to the main control module is provided near the air outlet; the main control module is used for the induction After the module is turned on, a trigger signal from the sensing module is received, and the motor is controlled to turn on after receiving the trigger signal.
优选地,所述基座具有插入所述连接柄的承接筒,以及由所述承接筒的底端向四周扩张并向下延伸的支撑部。Preferably, the base has a receiving cylinder into which the connecting handle is inserted, and a supporting portion which expands and extends downward from the bottom end of the receiving cylinder.
优选地,所述基座上具有吸盘;或所述基座为底座,且所述底座上设置有配重块。Preferably, the base is provided with a suction cup; or the base is a base, and a counterweight is provided on the base.
与现有技术相比,本说明书实施例具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of this specification have the following beneficial effects:
第一方面提供的干手器,在该干手器中,加热组件既可以与转动的第二出风管道间隔设置,即加热组件和第二出风管道是独立的两个结构,也可以与转动的第二出风管道的内壁以具有间隙的方式位于第二出风管道内,即加热组件与第二出风管道悬空设置。上述两种设置方式能够实现加热组件不受转动的第二出风管道的运动影响,从而能够较为可靠地实现加热功能,具有较佳的加热效果。。In the hand dryer provided by the first aspect, in the hand dryer, the heating assembly can be spaced apart from the rotating second air outlet duct, that is, the heating assembly and the second air outlet duct are two independent structures, or they can be The inner wall of the rotating second air outlet duct is located in the second air outlet duct with a gap, that is, the heating assembly and the second air outlet duct are suspended in the air. The above two arrangement manners can realize that the heating assembly is not affected by the movement of the rotating second air outlet duct, so that the heating function can be realized more reliably, and the heating effect is better. .
第二方面提供的干手器,在该干手器中,加热组件设置于静止部,使得加热组件不受旋转部的运动的影响,从而能够较为可靠地实现加热功能,具有较佳的加热效果。In the hand dryer provided by the second aspect, in the hand dryer, the heating component is arranged in the static part, so that the heating component is not affected by the movement of the rotating part, so that the heating function can be more reliably realized, and the heating effect is better. .
第三方面提供的干手器,将加热装置设置在出风壳体而非主机壳体内,有利于干手器的小型化;通过在转向流道内布置加热装置,因此在进风流道的气流进入转向流道后,气流的传播方向与加热装置的延伸方向重合,气流能够被充分加热,且转向流道内空间较大,加热装置的设计自由度较高;此外,加热装置能够集中布置在一个区域,而非分散在干手器的多个位置,这样便降低了结构的复杂程度,有利于简化温控设计,同时便于干手器的组装和维护。In the hand dryer provided by the third aspect, the heating device is arranged in the air outlet casing instead of the main body casing, which is conducive to the miniaturization of the hand dryer; by arranging the heating device in the turning flow channel, the airflow in the air inlet flow channel enters After turning to the flow channel, the propagation direction of the air flow coincides with the extension direction of the heating device, the air flow can be fully heated, and the space inside the turning flow channel is larger, and the design freedom of the heating device is higher; in addition, the heating device can be concentrated in one area. , instead of being scattered in multiple positions of the hand dryer, which reduces the complexity of the structure, is conducive to simplifying the temperature control design, and facilitates the assembly and maintenance of the hand dryer.
第四方面提供的加热装置、第五方面提供的加热装置和第六方面提供的干手器,加热装置包括间隔设置的至少两个加热部件,从而能够实现对多个区域的加热,能够适用于整体体积较小且需要多区域加热的结构(如干手器)中。另外,加热部件中的加热组件和支撑板之间气流通路的存在,便于实现气体的流通,从而有利于减少流动阻力,减少对干手器出风效果的影响;将加热组件设置于出风管道组件内而非干手器主壳体内,有利于干手器的小型化设计。In the heating device provided in the fourth aspect, the heating device provided in the fifth aspect, and the hand dryer provided in the sixth aspect, the heating device includes at least two heating components arranged at intervals, so that heating of multiple regions can be achieved, and can be applied to In structures that have a smaller overall volume and require multi-zone heating (such as hand dryers). In addition, the existence of the air flow passage between the heating assembly and the support plate in the heating part facilitates the realization of gas circulation, which is beneficial to reduce the flow resistance and reduce the influence on the air outlet effect of the hand dryer; the heating assembly is arranged in the air outlet duct In the component instead of the main casing of the hand dryer, it is beneficial to the miniaturized design of the hand dryer.
来源于壳体的内部的气流经过重合或部分重合的间隔区域进入出风管道组件和加热组件,在气流通路的作用下,到达出风口,能够减少了气体流动过程中的阻力,加热组件的设置基本不会阻挡气流的流动,不会影响干手器的出风效果。另外,包含上述加热装置的干手 器能够实现多个区域的加热,且该干手器可以设置为整体体积较小的干手器。The air flow from the inside of the casing enters the air outlet duct assembly and the heating assembly through the overlapping or partially overlapping interval areas, and reaches the air outlet under the action of the air flow passage, which can reduce the resistance in the process of gas flow, and the setting of the heating assembly Basically, it will not block the flow of airflow and will not affect the air outlet effect of the hand dryer. In addition, the hand dryer comprising the above-mentioned heating device can achieve heating in multiple areas, and the hand dryer can be configured as a hand dryer with a smaller overall volume.
第七方面提供的干手器调风装置和第八方面提供的干手器,旋转壳体整体可以相对于固定壳体旋转,因此可以通过转动旋转壳体实现风向的调节,调节时的施力对象较大,操作比较方便,此外,限位机构能够限定旋转壳体的转动范围,防止出风开口转向不利的方向;本说明书实施例的干手器通过应用上述干手器调风装置,因此能够方便地调节出风风向,满足不同的干手需求。In the hand dryer air-regulating device provided in the seventh aspect and the hand dryer provided in the eighth aspect, the entire rotating casing can be rotated relative to the fixed casing, so the wind direction can be adjusted by rotating the rotating casing, and the force during adjustment can be adjusted. The object is larger and the operation is more convenient. In addition, the limit mechanism can limit the rotation range of the rotating casing to prevent the air outlet from turning in an unfavorable direction; the hand dryer in the embodiment of this specification uses the above-mentioned hand dryer air regulating device, so It can easily adjust the wind direction to meet different hand drying needs.
第九方面提供的吹风设备,基座和吹风主体可拆卸连接,吹风主体包括连接柄和出风筒,出风筒与连接柄竖直相连时,将吹风主体从基座上拆下,手持出风主体,出风筒侧壁上的出风口出风,让吹风设备作为电吹风使用。吹风主体设置在基座上,基座放置在承载面上,旋转出风筒使得连接柄和出风筒弯折连接从而改变出风方向,吹风设备无需手持,让吹风设备作为干手器使用,出风筒的侧壁上的出风口出风,手部在出风筒下方即可被气流大面积吹过,让使用人员使用感较好。该吹风设备可作为干手器和电吹风使用,也让使用人员可减少小家电的购买,降低了消费成本,且节省了收纳空间。In the blowing device provided by the ninth aspect, the base and the blowing main body are detachably connected, and the blowing main body includes a connecting handle and an air outlet. The main body of the wind, the air outlet on the side wall of the air duct discharges the air, so that the hair dryer can be used as a hair dryer. The main body of the blower is set on the base, the base is placed on the bearing surface, and the blower is rotated so that the connecting handle and the blower are bent and connected to change the direction of the blower. The blower does not need to be hand-held, and the blower is used as a hand dryer. The air outlet on the side wall of the air outlet can blow out the air, and the hand can be blown by the airflow over a large area under the air outlet, which makes the user feel better. The hair dryer can be used as a hand dryer and a hair dryer, and also allows users to reduce purchases of small household appliances, reduce consumption costs, and save storage space.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本说明书实施例的进一步理解,构成本说明书实施例的一部分,本说明书实施例的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本说明书实施例,并不构成对本说明书实施例的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the embodiments of the present specification, and constitute a part of the embodiments of the present specification. Improper limitation of the embodiment. In the attached image:
图1为本说明书实施例一优选实施例的干手器的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hand dryer according to a preferred embodiment of the present specification;
图2为图1中A部分的放大结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged structural representation of part A in Fig. 1;
图3为本说明书实施例一优选实施例的干手器的部分结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a hand dryer according to a preferred embodiment of the present specification;
图4为本说明书实施例一优选实施例的干手器的另一部分结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of another part of the hand dryer according to the first preferred embodiment of the present specification;
图5为一优选实施例的干手器的第二出风管道的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second air outlet duct of a hand dryer according to a preferred embodiment;
图6为本说明书实施例一优选实施例的加热装置的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a heating device according to a preferred embodiment of the present specification;
图7为本说明书实施例一优选实施例的加热装置的另一结构示意图;FIG. 7 is another schematic structural diagram of the heating device according to the first preferred embodiment of the present specification;
图8为本说明书实施例一优选实施例的加热装置的又一结构示意图;8 is another schematic structural diagram of a heating device according to a preferred embodiment of the present specification;
图9为本说明书实施例一优选实施例的加热装置的部分结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a heating device according to a preferred embodiment of the present specification;
图10为本说明书实施例一优选实施例的干手器的结构示意图;10 is a schematic structural diagram of a hand dryer according to a preferred embodiment of the present specification;
图11为图10中A部分的放大结构示意图;Fig. 11 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 10;
图12为本说明书实施例一优选实施例的干手器的部分结构示意图;FIG. 12 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the hand dryer according to the first preferred embodiment of the present specification;
图13为本说明书实施例一优选实施例的干手器的出风管道组件的部分结构示意图;13 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an air outlet duct assembly of a hand dryer according to a preferred embodiment of the present specification;
图14为本说明书实施例一实施例的干手器的结构示意图;14 is a schematic structural diagram of the hand dryer according to the first embodiment of the present specification;
图15为本说明书实施例一实施例的干手器的内部结构示意图;15 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the hand dryer according to the first embodiment of the present specification;
图16为图15在A处的放大示意图;Figure 16 is an enlarged schematic view of Figure 15 at A;
图17为本说明书实施例一实施例的干手器的加热装置的结构示意图;17 is a schematic structural diagram of a heating device of a hand dryer according to an embodiment of the present specification;
图18为本说明书实施例另一实施例的干手器的加热装置的结构示意图;18 is a schematic structural diagram of a heating device of a hand dryer according to another embodiment of the embodiment of the present specification;
图19是本说明书实施例的干手器的结构示意图;19 is a schematic structural diagram of the hand dryer according to the embodiment of the present specification;
图20为本说明书实施例的干手器的结构示意图;20 is a schematic structural diagram of a hand dryer according to an embodiment of the present specification;
图21为本说明书实施例的干手器调风装置的结构示意图;21 is a schematic structural diagram of the air conditioner for the hand dryer according to the embodiment of the specification;
图22为本说明书实施例的干手器调风装置的旋转壳体的结构示意图;22 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating casing of the air conditioner of the hand dryer according to the embodiment of the specification;
图23为本说明书实施例的干手器调风装置的旋转壳体的剖视示意图;23 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the rotating casing of the air conditioner of the hand dryer according to the embodiment of the specification;
图24为本说明书实施例的干手器调风装置的旋转壳体的风道内壳的部分结构示意图;24 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the inner casing of the air duct of the rotating casing of the air conditioner of the hand dryer according to the embodiment of the present specification;
图25为本说明书实施例的干手器调风装置的固定壳体的爆炸图;Fig. 25 is an exploded view of the fixed casing of the air conditioner of the hand dryer according to the embodiment of the specification;
图26为图25在A处的放大示意图;Figure 26 is an enlarged schematic view of Figure 25 at A;
图27为本说明书实施例中吹风设备的连接柄和出风筒弯折相连时的立体图。FIG. 27 is a perspective view of the connecting handle of the blowing device and the air outlet duct when they are folded and connected according to the embodiment of the specification.
图28为图27中A-A的剖视图;Figure 28 is a sectional view of A-A in Figure 27;
图29为本说明书实施例中吹风设备的连接柄和出风筒竖直相连时的立体图;Fig. 29 is a perspective view when the connecting handle of the blowing device and the air outlet duct are vertically connected in the embodiment of this specification;
图30为图27中B-B的剖视图;Figure 30 is a sectional view of B-B in Figure 27;
图31为本说明书实施例中基座的结构示意图;31 is a schematic structural diagram of the base in the embodiment of the specification;
图32为本说明书实施例中基座的结构示意图;FIG. 32 is a schematic structural diagram of the base in the embodiment of the specification;
图33为本说明书实施例中吹风设备的电路模块图。FIG. 33 is a circuit block diagram of the blowing device in the embodiment of the specification.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图详细地对本说明书实施例示例性具体实施方式进行说明。如果存在若干具体实施方式,在不冲突的情况下,这些实施方式中的特征可以相互组合。当描述涉及附图时,除非另有说明,不同附图中相同的数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性具体实施方式中所描述的内容并不代表与本说明书实施例相一致的所有实施方式;相反,它们仅是与本说明书实施例的权利要求书中所记载的、与本说明书实施例的一些方面相一致的装置、产品和/或方法的例子。The exemplary embodiments of the embodiments of the present specification will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. If several specific embodiments exist, the features of these embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. When the description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The contents described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with the embodiments of the present specification; on the contrary, they are only the same as those described in the claims of the embodiments of the present specification and consistent with the embodiments of the present specification. Examples of devices, products, and/or methods consistent with some aspects.
在本说明书实施例中使用的术语是仅仅出于描述具体实施方式的目的,而非旨在限制本说明书实施例的保护范围。在本说明书实施例的说明书和权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”或“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。The terms used in the embodiments of the present specification are only for the purpose of describing specific implementations, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the embodiments of the present specification. As used in the specification and claims of this specification, the singular forms "a," "the," or "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
应当理解,本说明书实施例的说明书以及权利要求书中所使用的,例如“第一”、“第二”以及类似的词语,并不表示任何顺序、数量或者重要性,而只是用来区分特征的命名。同样,“一个”或者“一”等类似词语也不表示数量限制,而是表示存在至少一个。除非另行指出,本说明书实施例中出现的“前”、“后”、“上”、“下”等类似词语只是为了便于说明,而并非限于某一特定位置或者一种空间定向。“包括”或者“包含”等类似词语是一种开放式的表述方式,意指出现在“包括”或者“包含”前面的元件涵盖出现在“包括”或者“包含”后面的元件及其等同物,这并不排除出现在“包括”或者“包含”前面的元件还可以包含其他元件。本说明书实施例中如果出现“若干”,其含义是指两个以及两个以上。It should be understood that words such as "first", "second" and similar words used in the description and claims of the embodiments of the present specification do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish features name. Likewise, "a" or "an" and the like do not denote a quantitative limitation, but rather denote the presence of at least one. Unless otherwise specified, words like "front", "rear", "upper", "lower" and the like appearing in the embodiments of the present specification are only for convenience of description, and are not limited to a specific position or a spatial orientation. "includes" or "comprising" and the like are open-ended expressions, meaning that elements appearing before "including" or "including" encompass elements appearing after "including" or "including" and their equivalents, This does not exclude that elements appearing before "comprising" or "comprising" can also include other elements. If "several" appears in the embodiments of this specification, its meaning refers to two or more.
实施例1Example 1
本实施例揭示一种干手器。如图1-9所示,干手器包括壳体、出风管道组件40和加热装置10。其中,出风管道组件40包括第一出风管道401和第二出风管道402,第一出风管道401的两端分别与壳体和第二出风管道402导通,第二出风管道402上设有出风口,且第二出风管道402相对于第一出风管道401可旋转。加热装置10与第二出风管道402沿出风方向间隔设置;或加热装置10的至少一部分位于第二出风管道402内且加热装置10与第二出风管道402的内壁之间形成有间隙。This embodiment discloses a hand dryer. As shown in FIGS. 1-9 , the hand dryer includes a housing, an air outlet duct assembly 40 and a heating device 10 . The air outlet duct assembly 40 includes a first air outlet duct 401 and a second air outlet duct 402. Both ends of the first air outlet duct 401 are connected to the housing and the second air outlet duct 402 respectively. An air outlet is provided on 402 , and the second air outlet duct 402 is rotatable relative to the first air outlet duct 401 . The heating device 10 and the second air outlet duct 402 are arranged at intervals along the air outlet direction; or at least a part of the heating device 10 is located in the second air outlet duct 402 and a gap is formed between the heating device 10 and the inner wall of the second air outlet duct 402 .
其中,加热装置10既可以与转动的第二出风管道402间隔设置,即加热装置10和第二出风管道402是独立的两个结构,也可以与转动的第二出风管道402的内壁以具有间隙的方式位于第二出风管道402内,即加热装置10与第二出风管道402悬空设置。上述两种设置方式能够实现加热装置10不受转动的第二出风管道402的运动影响,从而能够较为可靠地实现加热功能,具有较佳的加热效果。将加热装置10放置在出风管道组件而非壳体中,有利于干手器的小型化。Wherein, the heating device 10 may be spaced apart from the rotating second air outlet duct 402 , that is, the heating device 10 and the second air outlet duct 402 are two independent structures, or may be connected to the inner wall of the rotating second air outlet duct 402 . The heating device 10 and the second air outlet duct 402 are located in the second air outlet duct 402 in a manner of having a gap, that is, the heating device 10 is suspended in the air. The above two arrangement manners can realize that the heating device 10 is not affected by the movement of the rotating second air outlet duct 402 , so that the heating function can be realized more reliably, and the heating effect is better. Placing the heating device 10 in the air outlet duct assembly instead of the housing facilitates miniaturization of the hand dryer.
需要说明的是,如图1-3所示,在本实施方式中,加热装置10采用上述第二种设置方式,即加热装置10的至少一部分位于第二出风管道402内,且加热装置10与第二出风管道402悬空设置。干手器的出风管道可以设计的更加紧凑。It should be noted that, as shown in FIGS. 1-3 , in this embodiment, the heating device 10 adopts the above-mentioned second setting method, that is, at least a part of the heating device 10 is located in the second air outlet duct 402 , and the heating device 10 It is suspended from the second air outlet duct 402 . The air outlet duct of the hand dryer can be designed to be more compact.
另外,需要说明的是,出风管道组件40的数量和加热装置10的数量最少可以设置为一个。In addition, it should be noted that the number of air outlet duct assemblies 40 and the number of heating devices 10 may be set to at least one.
在一优选的实施例中,加热装置10与出风口至少部分错开设置。In a preferred embodiment, the heating device 10 is at least partially staggered from the air outlet.
其中,如此设置,能够减少加热装置10自出风口流出的气流流通的影响,从而有利于减少流动阻力,能够减少甚至是避免加热装置10对出风效果的影响。Wherein, this arrangement can reduce the influence of the airflow flowing out of the heating device 10 from the air outlet, thereby helping to reduce the flow resistance, and can reduce or even avoid the influence of the heating device 10 on the air outlet effect.
如图1-3所示,在另一优选的实施方式中,壳体包括主壳体20和转向壳体30,转向壳体30连接于主壳体20的顶部侧壁,转向壳体30远离主壳体20的一端形成出风开口。第一出风管道401的一端与出风开口导通,加热装置10与出风开口至少部分错开设置。As shown in Figures 1-3, in another preferred embodiment, the housing includes a main housing 20 and a steering housing 30, the steering housing 30 is connected to the top sidewall of the main housing 20, and the steering housing 30 is far away from An air outlet opening is formed at one end of the main casing 20 . One end of the first air outlet duct 401 is connected to the air outlet opening, and the heating device 10 and the air outlet opening are arranged at least partially staggered.
其中,如此设置,能够减少加热装置10对自主壳体20经由出风开口流向出风口的气流流通的影响,从而有利于减少流动阻力,能够减少甚至是避免加热装置10对出风效果的影响。The arrangement in this way can reduce the influence of the heating device 10 on the airflow from the main casing 20 to the air outlet through the air outlet, thereby helping to reduce flow resistance and reducing or even avoiding the influence of the heating device 10 on the air outlet effect.
当然,优选将加热装置10设置为与出风口、出风开口完全错开设置。Of course, it is preferable to set the heating device 10 to be completely staggered from the air outlet and the air outlet opening.
需要说明的是,两个结构件错开设置指代的是在出风方向上,两个结构件无相互遮挡。It should be noted that the staggered arrangement of the two structural members means that the two structural members are not shielded from each other in the direction of the air outlet.
参照图1和图2予以理解,加热装置10连接于第一出风管道401的内壁。其中,加热装置10通过连接于不运动的第一出风管道401的内壁而被固定,而非连接到运动的第二出风管道402上,因此,能够防止加热装置10受到第二出风管道402的运动的影响,从而有利于保证干手器的加热效果。另外,加热装置10与第一出风管道401在可选的实施例中可以采用可拆卸连接,便于实现加热装置10的安装和拆卸,也便于实现对其他结构件的安装和拆卸。It will be understood with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 , the heating device 10 is connected to the inner wall of the first air outlet duct 401 . The heating device 10 is fixed by being connected to the inner wall of the first air outlet duct 401 that does not move, instead of being connected to the second air outlet duct 402 that moves, so the heating device 10 can be prevented from being affected by the second air outlet duct 402 . The influence of the movement of 402 is beneficial to ensure the heating effect of the hand dryer. In addition, the heating device 10 and the first air outlet duct 401 may be detachably connected in an optional embodiment, which facilitates the installation and removal of the heating device 10 and the installation and removal of other structural components.
在可替代的实施方式中,加热装置10也可连接于壳体的内壁。如此设置,也能够防止加热装置10受到第二出风管道402的运动的影响,从而有利于保证干手器的加热效果。In an alternative embodiment, the heating device 10 may also be attached to the inner wall of the housing. This arrangement can also prevent the heating device 10 from being affected by the movement of the second air outlet duct 402 , thereby helping to ensure the heating effect of the hand dryer.
如图2-3、6-9所示,在另一优选的实施例中,加热装置10包括支撑板102及加热组件101,加热组件101连接于支撑板102。加热组件101和支撑板102之间形成有气流通路,气流通路连通在壳体和出风口之间。As shown in FIGS. 2-3 and 6-9 , in another preferred embodiment, the heating device 10 includes a support plate 102 and a heating assembly 101 , and the heating assembly 101 is connected to the support plate 102 . An air passage is formed between the heating assembly 101 and the support plate 102, and the air passage communicates between the casing and the air outlet.
气流通路,意指气流可从加热组件的一侧流向另一侧,其既可以凭借加热组件101与其他部件,比如上述支撑板102,的间隙形成;也可以由加热组件自身结构具有的间隙形成。The airflow path means that the airflow can flow from one side of the heating assembly to the other side, which can be formed by the gap between the heating assembly 101 and other components, such as the above-mentioned support plate 102 , or formed by the gap in the structure of the heating assembly itself. .
其中,加热组件101和支撑板102之间气流通路的存在,便于实现气体的流通,从而有利于减少流动阻力,减少对干手器出风效果的影响。The existence of the air flow passage between the heating assembly 101 and the support plate 102 facilitates the realization of gas circulation, thereby helping to reduce the flow resistance and reduce the influence on the air outlet effect of the hand dryer.
在另一优选的实施例中,加热组件101(加热组件101包括但不局限于加热丝)设置为缠绕在支撑板102上,加热组件101的内侧与支撑板102的至少一侧形成有间隙,以形成气流通路。In another preferred embodiment, the heating assembly 101 (the heating assembly 101 includes but is not limited to heating wires) is arranged to be wound on the support plate 102, and a gap is formed between the inner side of the heating assembly 101 and at least one side of the support plate 102, to form an air flow path.
其中,气流通路可以仅在支撑板102的一侧与加热组件101之间形成,也可以在支撑板102的两侧与加热组件101之间形成。其中,相较于前者,后者更有利于实现气体的流通,进而有利于保证干手器的出风效果。The airflow passage may be formed only between one side of the support plate 102 and the heating assembly 101 , or may be formed between two sides of the support plate 102 and the heating assembly 101 . Among them, compared with the former, the latter is more conducive to realizing the circulation of gas, which in turn is conducive to ensuring the air outlet effect of the hand dryer.
图4示意性地示出了干手器内的气流流动路径。具体地,本实施例中,主壳体的底部设置有进风口,主壳体20内的内部气源70产生了流动的气流,气流通过进风口进入主壳体20内的流道并进入转向壳体30的流道,并通过气流通路到达出风口而排出。其中,内部气源70主要用于提供气流,可以为风扇,气泵等已有的产生气流的装置。内部气源70固定在主壳体20的内部,可通过外接的电源或内置的电源驱动。其中,带有箭头的虚线示意性地示出了气流的喷出方向。Figure 4 schematically shows the air flow path within the hand dryer. Specifically, in this embodiment, the bottom of the main casing is provided with an air inlet, the internal air source 70 in the main casing 20 generates a flowing air flow, and the air enters the flow channel in the main casing 20 through the air inlet and enters the steering The flow channel of the casing 30 reaches the air outlet through the air flow passage for discharge. Wherein, the internal air source 70 is mainly used to provide airflow, and may be an existing device for generating airflow, such as a fan and an air pump. The internal air source 70 is fixed inside the main casing 20 and can be driven by an external power source or a built-in power source. Among them, the dashed line with arrows schematically shows the ejection direction of the airflow.
在另一优选的实施方式中,加热装置10还包括安装板103,支撑板102安装于安装板103 上,安装板103可拆卸连接于第一出风管道401的内壁。In another preferred embodiment, the heating device 10 further includes an installation plate 103 , the support plate 102 is installed on the installation plate 103 , and the installation plate 103 is detachably connected to the inner wall of the first air outlet duct 401 .
其中,安装板103能够对加热组件101和支撑板102起到支撑作用,有利于提高加热装置10的整体强度,进而有利于提高加热装置10与干手器的其他结构连接的可靠性。安装板103也可以为其他附件提供安装载体,如下文所描述的保护元件106和温度传感器105等。另外,安装板103也便于实现加热装置10与第一出风管道401的连接。The mounting plate 103 can support the heating assembly 101 and the support plate 102 , which is beneficial to improve the overall strength of the heating device 10 , thereby improving the reliability of the connection between the heating device 10 and other structures of the hand dryer. Mounting plate 103 may also provide a mounting carrier for other accessories, such as protection element 106 and temperature sensor 105 described below, among others. In addition, the mounting plate 103 also facilitates the connection between the heating device 10 and the first air outlet duct 401 .
在另一优选的实施例中,加热装置10和出风管道组件40的数量均为至少两个,相邻的加热装置10的安装板103相连接。至少两个加热组件101的间隔区域与至少两个出风管道组件40的间隔区域至少部分重合。需要说明的是,图6-9中示意性地示出了两个相连接的加热装置10。具体地,参照图6-9所示,各加热部件的安装板103可拼合为一体式的板状结构。In another preferred embodiment, the number of the heating device 10 and the air outlet duct assembly 40 is at least two, and the mounting plates 103 of adjacent heating devices 10 are connected. The spaced areas of the at least two heating assemblies 101 are at least partially coincident with the spaced areas of the at least two air outlet duct assemblies 40 . It should be noted that two connected heating devices 10 are schematically shown in FIGS. 6-9 . Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 6-9 , the mounting plate 103 of each heating component can be assembled into an integral plate-like structure.
其中,来源于壳体的内部的气流经过重合或部分重合的间隔区域进入出风管道组件40和加热组件101,在气流通路的作用下,到达出风口,能够减少气体流动过程中的阻力,加热组件101的设置基本不会阻挡气流的流动,不会影响干手器的出风效果。另外,干手器能够实现多个区域的加热,且该干手器可以设置为整体体积较小的干手器。The air flow from the inside of the casing enters the air outlet duct assembly 40 and the heating assembly 101 through the overlapping or partially overlapping interval areas, and reaches the air outlet under the action of the air flow passage, which can reduce the resistance in the process of gas flow and heat the air. The arrangement of the assembly 101 will basically not block the flow of the airflow, and will not affect the air outlet effect of the hand dryer. In addition, the hand dryer can achieve heating in multiple areas, and the hand dryer can be configured as a hand dryer with a smaller overall volume.
在另一优选的实施例中,至少两个加热装置10的加热组件101串联接入电路。In another preferred embodiment, the heating components 101 of at least two heating devices 10 are connected to the circuit in series.
其中,这些加热装置10中的加热组件101先串联然后接入电路,相较于各加热组件101单独接入电路,该构造有利于简化电路结构,走线较为简单,也有利于减少加热装置10整体占用的空间。Wherein, the heating elements 101 in these heating devices 10 are connected in series first and then connected to the circuit. Compared with each heating element 101 being connected to the circuit individually, this structure is conducive to simplifying the circuit structure, the wiring is simpler, and is also conducive to reducing the number of heating devices 10 . overall space occupied.
如图1-2所示,第二出风管道402朝向第一出风管道401的第一端伸入第一出风管道401内并相对于第一出风管道401可转动,加热组件101和支撑板102位于第二出风管道402的第一端,安装板103延伸出第一出风管道401的第一端的部分可拆卸连接于第一出风管道401的内壁。As shown in FIG. 1-2, the second air outlet duct 402 extends into the first air outlet duct 401 toward the first end of the first air outlet duct 401 and is rotatable relative to the first air outlet duct 401. The heating assembly 101 and The support plate 102 is located at the first end of the second air outlet duct 402 , and the portion of the mounting plate 103 extending beyond the first end of the first air outlet duct 401 is detachably connected to the inner wall of the first air outlet duct 401 .
其中,如图2-3及图5所示,第二出风管道402的第一端(示意为伸入端4021)伸入第一出风管道401便于实现第二出风管道402与第一出风管道401的连接,安装板103伸出该第一端(即伸入端4021)的部分连接于第一出风管道401的内壁,能够保证加热装置10是与不运动的第一出风管道401连接,而非运动的第二出风管道402。Wherein, as shown in FIGS. 2-3 and 5 , the first end of the second air outlet duct 402 (illustrated as the extending end 4021 ) extends into the first air outlet duct 401 to facilitate the realization of the second air outlet duct 402 and the first air outlet duct 402 . For the connection of the air outlet duct 401, the part of the mounting plate 103 protruding from the first end (that is, the protruding end 4021) is connected to the inner wall of the first air outlet duct 401, which can ensure that the heating device 10 is connected to the first air outlet that does not move. The duct 401 is connected to the second air outlet duct 402 instead of moving.
需要说明的是,在另一优选的实施例中,第一出风管道401和第二出风管道402均可以设置为包括内管道和外管道的双层结构。具体地,对于第一出风管道401,加热装置10的安装板103可拆卸连接第一出风管道401的内管道,第一出风管道401的外管道包覆在内管道的外部。对于第二出风管道402,第二出风管道402的内管道和外管道整体相对于第一出风管道401旋转,第二出风管道402的内管道伸入第一出风管道401的内管道,第二出风管道402的外管道套在第二出风管道402的内管道的外部并与第一出风管道401的外管道邻接。It should be noted that, in another preferred embodiment, both the first air outlet duct 401 and the second air outlet duct 402 may be configured as a double-layer structure including an inner duct and an outer duct. Specifically, for the first air outlet duct 401 , the mounting plate 103 of the heating device 10 is detachably connected to the inner duct of the first air outlet duct 401 , and the outer duct of the first air outlet duct 401 covers the outside of the inner duct. For the second air outlet duct 402 , the inner and outer pipes of the second air outlet duct 402 are integrally rotated relative to the first air outlet duct 401 , and the inner duct of the second air outlet duct 402 extends into the first air outlet duct 401 Pipe, the outer pipe of the second air outlet pipe 402 is sleeved on the outside of the inner pipe of the second air outlet pipe 402 and is adjacent to the outer pipe of the first air outlet pipe 401 .
需要说明的是,实际上,加热装置10可以通过任意可适用于此的连接方式紧固(优选通 过可拆卸的连接方式)到第一出风管道401。图2-3示意性地示意出了一种通过紧固板80进行连接的方式。安装板103上设置有紧固板80,紧固板80上设置有紧固孔801,紧固件90穿过紧固孔801和连接件50上的连接孔便能够将加热装置10连接到连接件50上。另外,干手器还包括固定板60,固定板60主要是为了实现连接件50自身结构拼合,如图3所示,固定板60的两端沿径向方向支撑在第一出风管道401的两侧内壁之间,固定板60上设有卡槽601,加热装置10的安装板103卡在卡槽601内,因此固定板60还能够提高加热装置10和第一出风管道401连接的可靠性。It should be noted that, in fact, the heating device 10 can be fastened to the first air outlet duct 401 by any suitable connection method (preferably by a detachable connection method). 2-3 schematically illustrate one way of connecting by means of the fastening plate 80 . The mounting plate 103 is provided with a fastening plate 80, the fastening plate 80 is provided with a fastening hole 801, and the fastener 90 can pass through the fastening hole 801 and the connection hole on the connecting piece 50 to connect the heating device 10 to the connection Piece 50. In addition, the hand dryer also includes a fixing plate 60. The fixing plate 60 is mainly used to realize the structural splicing of the connector 50 itself. As shown in FIG. Between the inner walls on both sides, the fixing plate 60 is provided with a clamping slot 601, and the installation plate 103 of the heating device 10 is clamped in the clamping slot 601, so the fixing plate 60 can also improve the reliability of the connection between the heating device 10 and the first air outlet duct 401. sex.
在另一优选的实施例中,如图6-9所示,加热装置10还包括第一隔热元件104,加热组件101的外部套设有第一隔热元件104,加热组件101的顶部与第一隔热元件104的内壁形成有间隙,且第一隔热元件104的外壁与第二出风管道402的内壁之间形成有间隙。In another preferred embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 6-9 , the heating device 10 further includes a first heat insulating element 104 , the first heat insulating element 104 is sheathed on the outside of the heating assembly 101 , and the top of the heating assembly 101 is connected with the first heat insulating element 104 . A gap is formed on the inner wall of the first heat insulating element 104 , and a gap is formed between the outer wall of the first heat insulating element 104 and the inner wall of the second air outlet duct 402 .
其中,第一隔热元件104能够防止加热组件101产生的热量扩散到外部,既能够防止能源的浪费,提高加热效果,还能够减少甚至是防止对外部结构的损坏,还能够防止烫手。The first heat insulating element 104 can prevent the heat generated by the heating assembly 101 from diffusing to the outside, which can not only prevent the waste of energy, improve the heating effect, but also reduce or even prevent damage to the external structure and prevent hot hands.
如图3所示,加热装置10还包括第二隔热元件109,第二隔热元件109套设于第一隔热元件104的外部,且第二隔热元件109的端部设有用于限制第一隔热元件104移动的限位部110。其中,第二隔热元件109的外壁与第二出风管道402的内壁之间形成有间隙。其中,限位部110示意性地示出为凸起部。As shown in FIG. 3 , the heating device 10 further includes a second thermal insulation element 109 , the second thermal insulation element 109 is sleeved on the outside of the first thermal insulation element 104 , and the end of the second thermal insulation element 109 is provided for limiting The limiting portion 110 for the movement of the first heat insulating element 104 . Wherein, a gap is formed between the outer wall of the second heat insulating element 109 and the inner wall of the second air outlet duct 402 . The limiting portion 110 is schematically shown as a raised portion.
其中,一方面,第二隔热元件109中的限位部能够限制第一隔热元件104移动,进而能够提高加热装置10固定的可靠性,有利于保证加热效果,还能够减少对其他结构正常工作的影响,有利于保证干手器的正常工作;另一方面,第二隔热元件109也能够进一步起到隔热作用,有利于进一步提高加热效果,并进一步减少或防止对外部结构的损坏。Among them, on the one hand, the limiting part in the second heat insulating element 109 can limit the movement of the first heat insulating element 104, thereby improving the reliability of the fixing of the heating device 10, which is beneficial to ensure the heating effect, and can also reduce the normal impact on other structures. The influence of the work is conducive to ensuring the normal operation of the hand dryer; on the other hand, the second heat insulation element 109 can also further play a role in heat insulation, which is conducive to further improving the heating effect and further reducing or preventing damage to the external structure. .
上述第一隔热元件104、第二隔热元件109均由隔热材质制成,实际上,第一隔热元件104、第二隔热元件109可由任何适用于此的隔热材质制成。在此,第一隔热元件104、第二隔热元件109均由云母制成。The first heat insulating element 104 and the second heat insulating element 109 are all made of heat insulating material. In fact, the first heat insulating element 104 and the second heat insulating element 109 can be made of any suitable heat insulating material. Here, the first thermal insulation element 104 and the second thermal insulation element 109 are both made of mica.
在另一优选的实施方式中,如图2-3、图6-9所示,支撑板102和安装板103相插接,以使支撑板102自安装板103的一侧延伸至安装板103的另一侧。支撑板102以及安装板103组成截面为X型的安装架,该X型的安装架形成四个基本间隔开的空间组成的气流通路,加热装置101具体可选用电加热丝,支撑板102以及安装板103上可以均设置有安装槽(如图9所示,支撑板102的安装槽示意为第一安装槽1021,安装板103上的安装槽示意为第二安装槽1033)以绕设电加热丝,电加热丝卷绕后的结构一半也具有间隙,可以构成流体通路的一部分;加热装置101也可选用PTC加热件、电加热管等结构。加热装置也可以包括多个支撑板102,此时支撑板102以及安装板103组成安装架截面形状也会对应的发生变化。第一隔热元件104和第 二隔热元件109均为套筒结构,第一隔热元件104套设在安装板103的第二端,加热组件101和支撑板102位于第一隔热元件104的内部。In another preferred embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2-3 and 6-9 , the support plate 102 and the mounting plate 103 are plugged together, so that the support plate 102 extends from one side of the mounting plate 103 to the mounting plate 103 on the other side. The support plate 102 and the mounting plate 103 form an X-shaped mounting frame, and the X-shaped mounting frame forms an airflow path composed of four substantially spaced spaces. The plates 103 can be provided with installation grooves (as shown in FIG. 9 , the installation grooves of the support plate 102 are shown as the first installation grooves 1021, and the installation grooves on the installation plate 103 are shown as the second installation grooves 1033) to bypass the electric heating The half of the coiled structure of the electric heating wire also has a gap, which can form a part of the fluid passage; the heating device 101 can also use a structure such as a PTC heating element, an electric heating tube, and the like. The heating device may also include a plurality of support plates 102, and at this time, the cross-sectional shape of the mounting frame formed by the support plates 102 and the mounting plate 103 will also change correspondingly. The first thermal insulation element 104 and the second thermal insulation element 109 are both sleeve structures, the first thermal insulation element 104 is sleeved on the second end of the mounting plate 103 , and the heating assembly 101 and the support plate 102 are located on the first thermal insulation element 104 internal.
其中,支撑板102和安装板103相插接,两者的连接方式简单,且两者连接后能够提供较多的容置空间来设置加热组件101。另外,第一隔热元件104和第二隔热元件109设置为套筒结构,既便于实现与安装板103连接,也便于实现与外部结构的连接。同时,将第一隔热元件104设置在安装板103的有加热组件101的一端,也有利于减轻加热装置10的重量,降低耗材。Wherein, the support plate 102 and the installation plate 103 are plugged into each other, the connection between the two is simple, and after the two are connected, more accommodating space can be provided to set the heating assembly 101 . In addition, the first heat insulating element 104 and the second heat insulating element 109 are configured as sleeve structures, which facilitates connection with the mounting plate 103 and connection with the external structure. Meanwhile, arranging the first heat insulating element 104 at the end of the mounting plate 103 with the heating assembly 101 is also beneficial to reduce the weight of the heating device 10 and reduce consumables.
需要说明的是,在其他可替代的实施方式中,第一隔热元件104和第二隔热元件109也可以设置为其他结构,另外,第一隔热元件104和第二隔热元件109也可以设置在安装板103的整个延伸范围内。It should be noted that, in other alternative embodiments, the first thermal insulation element 104 and the second thermal insulation element 109 can also be set to other structures. In addition, the first thermal insulation element 104 and the second thermal insulation element 109 are also It can be provided over the entire extension of the mounting plate 103 .
如图7-8所示,在另一优选的实施例中,干手器还包括设于安装板103上的保护装置,保护装置包括温度传感器105、控制元件和保护元件106。其中,温度传感器105用于检测温度,且用于当检测到温度超过阈值时,产生温度信号并用于将温度信号传送至控制元件,控制元件用于作用于保护元件106,以使加热装置10由激活状态切换至非激活状态。As shown in FIGS. 7-8 , in another preferred embodiment, the hand dryer further includes a protection device provided on the mounting plate 103 , and the protection device includes a temperature sensor 105 , a control element and a protection element 106 . Among them, the temperature sensor 105 is used to detect the temperature, and when it is detected that the temperature exceeds the threshold, generate a temperature signal and transmit the temperature signal to the control element, and the control element is used to act on the protection element 106, so that the heating device 10 is The active state switches to the inactive state.
其中,保护装置能够在检测到温度较高时,使加热装置10切换至非激活状态,从而能够将温度控制在预设范围内,有利于保证包括加热装置的干手器的整体安全性,也有利于提高干手器的使用寿命。The protection device can switch the heating device 10 to an inactive state when it detects that the temperature is high, so that the temperature can be controlled within a preset range, which is beneficial to ensure the overall safety of the hand dryer including the heating device, and also Conducive to improving the service life of the hand dryer.
在优选的实施例中,保护元件106可以设置为温控开关或熔断丝。其中,熔断丝尺寸较小,对空间的需求较小,但熔断丝熔断后需要换。温控开关可以反复使用,但相较于熔断丝,尺寸较大些,对空间的需求也相对较大些。图中示意性地示出了熔断丝。In a preferred embodiment, the protection element 106 may be configured as a temperature-controlled switch or a fuse. Among them, the size of the fuse wire is small, and the demand for space is small, but the fuse wire needs to be replaced after it is blown. The temperature control switch can be used repeatedly, but compared with the fuse, the size is larger and the space requirement is relatively larger. A fuse is shown schematically in the figure.
在另一优选的实施例中,安装板103上设有容置槽107,支撑板102的底部与第一容置槽107相对应的位置处设有避让槽108,保护元件106的至少一部分设于容置槽107内,且保护元件106位于容置槽107和避让槽108围成的空间内。其中,避让槽108和容置槽107的配合,既能够降低安装板103厚度的需求,又能够提高空间利用率。In another preferred embodiment, the mounting plate 103 is provided with an accommodating groove 107 , the bottom of the support plate 102 is provided with an escape groove 108 at a position corresponding to the first accommodating groove 107 , and at least a part of the protection element 106 is provided with an escape groove 108 . in the accommodating groove 107 , and the protection element 106 is located in the space enclosed by the accommodating groove 107 and the escape groove 108 . The cooperation between the avoidance groove 108 and the accommodating groove 107 can not only reduce the thickness requirement of the mounting plate 103 but also improve the space utilization rate.
需要说明的是,在其他可替代的实施方式中,保护元件106也可直接设置在安装板103上。It should be noted that, in other alternative embodiments, the protection element 106 may also be directly disposed on the mounting plate 103 .
在该干手器中,加热装置10既可以与转动的第二出风管道402间隔设置,即加热装置10和第二出风管道402是独立的两个结构,也可以与转动的第二出风管道402的内壁以具有间隙的方式位于第二出风管道402内,即加热装置10与第二出风管道402悬空设置。上述两种设置方式能够实现加热装置10不受转动的第二出风管道402的运动影响,从而能够较为可靠地实现加热功能,具有较佳的加热效果。In this hand dryer, the heating device 10 can be spaced apart from the rotating second air outlet duct 402, that is, the heating device 10 and the second air outlet duct 402 are two independent structures, or it can be arranged with the rotating second air outlet duct 402. The inner wall of the air duct 402 is located in the second air outlet duct 402 with a gap, that is, the heating device 10 and the second air outlet duct 402 are suspended in the air. The above two arrangement manners can realize that the heating device 10 is not affected by the movement of the rotating second air outlet duct 402 , so that the heating function can be realized more reliably, and the heating effect is better.
实施例2Example 2
本实施例揭示一种干手器。如图4、图6-9、图10-13所示,干手器包括壳体、出风管道组件40和加热装置10。其中,出风管道组件40包括第一出风管道401和第二出风管道90402,第一出风管道90401的两端分别与壳体和第二出风管道90402导通,第二出风管道90402上设有出风口,且第二出风管道90402相对于第一出风管道90401可旋转。加热装置10与第二出风管道90402沿出风方向间隔设置;或加热装置10的至少一部分位于第二出风管道90402内且加热装置10与第二出风管道90402的内壁之间形成有间隙。This embodiment discloses a hand dryer. As shown in FIGS. 4 , 6-9 , and 10-13 , the hand dryer includes a housing, an air outlet duct assembly 40 and a heating device 10 . The air outlet duct assembly 40 includes a first air outlet duct 401 and a second air outlet duct 90402. Both ends of the first air outlet duct 90401 are connected to the housing and the second air outlet duct 90402 respectively. The second air outlet duct 90402 An air outlet is provided on the 90402, and the second air outlet duct 90402 is rotatable relative to the first air outlet duct 90401. The heating device 10 and the second air outlet duct 90402 are arranged at intervals along the air outlet direction; or at least a part of the heating device 10 is located in the second air outlet duct 90402 and a gap is formed between the heating device 10 and the inner wall of the second air outlet duct 90402 .
其中,加热装置10既可以与转动的第二出风管道90402间隔设置,即加热装置10和第二出风管道90402是独立的两个结构,也可以与转动的第二出风管道90402的内壁以具有间隙的方式位于第二出风管道90402内,即加热装置10与第二出风管道90402悬空设置。上述两种设置方式能够实现加热装置10不受转动的第二出风管道90402的运动影响,从而能够较为可靠地实现加热功能,具有较佳的加热效果。将加热装置10放置在出风管道组件而非壳体中,有利于干手器的小型化。Wherein, the heating device 10 can be spaced apart from the rotating second air outlet duct 90402, that is, the heating device 10 and the second air outlet duct 90402 are two independent structures, or can be connected with the inner wall of the rotating second air outlet duct 90402. It is located in the second air outlet duct 90402 with a gap, that is, the heating device 10 and the second air outlet duct 90402 are suspended in the air. The above two arrangement manners can realize that the heating device 10 is not affected by the movement of the rotating second air outlet duct 90402, so that the heating function can be realized more reliably, and the heating effect is better. Placing the heating device 10 in the air outlet duct assembly instead of the housing facilitates miniaturization of the hand dryer.
需要说明的是,如图10-12所示,在本实施方式中,加热装置10采用上述第二种设置方式,即加热装置10的至少一部分位于第二出风管道90402内,且加热装置10与第二出风管道90402悬空设置。干手器的出风管道可以设计的更加紧凑。It should be noted that, as shown in FIGS. 10-12 , in this embodiment, the heating device 10 adopts the above-mentioned second setting method, that is, at least a part of the heating device 10 is located in the second air outlet duct 90402, and the heating device 10 It is suspended from the second air outlet duct 90402. The air outlet duct of the hand dryer can be designed to be more compact.
另外,需要说明的是,出风管道组件40的数量和加热装置10的数量最少可以设置为一个。In addition, it should be noted that the number of air outlet duct assemblies 40 and the number of heating devices 10 may be set to at least one.
在一优选的实施例中,加热装置10与出风口至少部分错开设置。In a preferred embodiment, the heating device 10 is at least partially staggered from the air outlet.
其中,如此设置,能够减少加热装置10自出风口流出的气流流通的影响,从而有利于减少流动阻力,能够减少甚至是避免加热装置10对出风效果的影响。Wherein, this arrangement can reduce the influence of the airflow flowing out of the heating device 10 from the air outlet, thereby helping to reduce the flow resistance, and can reduce or even avoid the influence of the heating device 10 on the air outlet effect.
如图10-12所示,在另一优选的实施方式中,壳体包括主壳体20和转向壳体30,转向壳体30连接于主壳体20的顶部侧壁,转向壳体30远离主壳体20的一端形成出风开口。第一出风管道90401的一端与出风开口导通,加热装置10与出风开口至少部分错开设置。As shown in Figures 10-12, in another preferred embodiment, the housing includes a main housing 20 and a steering housing 30, the steering housing 30 is connected to the top sidewall of the main housing 20, and the steering housing 30 is far away from An air outlet opening is formed at one end of the main casing 20 . One end of the first air outlet duct 90401 is connected to the air outlet opening, and the heating device 10 and the air outlet opening are arranged at least partially staggered.
其中,如此设置,能够减少加热装置10对自主壳体20经由出风开口流向出风口的气流流通的影响,从而有利于减少流动阻力,能够减少甚至是避免加热装置10对出风效果的影响。The arrangement in this way can reduce the influence of the heating device 10 on the airflow from the main casing 20 to the air outlet through the air outlet, thereby helping to reduce flow resistance and reducing or even avoiding the influence of the heating device 10 on the air outlet effect.
当然,优选将加热装置10设置为与出风口、出风开口完全错开设置。Of course, it is preferable to set the heating device 10 to be completely staggered from the air outlet and the air outlet opening.
需要说明的是,两个结构件错开设置指代的是在出风方向上,两个结构件无相互遮挡。It should be noted that the staggered arrangement of the two structural members means that the two structural members are not shielded from each other in the direction of the air outlet.
参照图10和图11予以理解,加热装置10连接于第一出风管道90401的内壁。其中,加热装置10通过连接于不运动的第一出风管道90401的内壁而被固定,而非连接到运动的第二出风管道90402上,因此,能够防止加热装置10受到第二出风管道90402的运动的影响,从而有利于保证干手器的加热效果。另外,加热装置10与第一出风管道90401在可选的实施例中可 以采用可拆卸连接,便于实现加热装置10的安装和拆卸,也便于实现对其他结构件的安装和拆卸。10 and 11 , the heating device 10 is connected to the inner wall of the first air outlet duct 90401 . The heating device 10 is fixed by being connected to the inner wall of the first air outlet duct 90401 that does not move, instead of being connected to the second air outlet duct 90402 that moves. Therefore, the heating device 10 can be prevented from being affected by the second air outlet duct 90402. The influence of the movement of 90402 is beneficial to ensure the heating effect of the hand dryer. In addition, the heating device 10 and the first air outlet duct 90401 can be detachably connected in an optional embodiment, which is convenient for the installation and removal of the heating device 10 and the installation and removal of other structural components.
在可替代的实施方式中,加热装置10也可连接于壳体的内壁。如此设置,也能够防止加热装置10受到第二出风管道90402的运动的影响,从而有利于保证干手器的加热效果。In an alternative embodiment, the heating device 10 may also be attached to the inner wall of the housing. This arrangement can also prevent the heating device 10 from being affected by the movement of the second air outlet duct 90402, thereby helping to ensure the heating effect of the hand dryer.
如图11-12、6-9所示,在另一优选的实施例中,加热装置10包括支撑板102及加热组件101,加热组件101连接于支撑板102。加热组件101和支撑板102之间形成有气流通路,气流通路连通在壳体和出风口之间。As shown in FIGS. 11-12 and 6-9 , in another preferred embodiment, the heating device 10 includes a support plate 102 and a heating assembly 101 , and the heating assembly 101 is connected to the support plate 102 . An air passage is formed between the heating assembly 101 and the support plate 102, and the air passage communicates between the casing and the air outlet.
气流通路,意指气流可从加热组件的一侧流向另一侧,其既可以凭借加热组件101与其他部件,比如上述支撑板102,的间隙形成;也可以由加热组件自身结构具有的间隙形成。The airflow path means that the airflow can flow from one side of the heating assembly to the other side, which can be formed by the gap between the heating assembly 101 and other components, such as the above-mentioned support plate 102 , or formed by the gap in the structure of the heating assembly itself. .
其中,加热组件101和支撑板102之间气流通路的存在,便于实现气体的流通,从而有利于减少流动阻力,减少对干手器出风效果的影响。The existence of the air flow passage between the heating assembly 101 and the support plate 102 facilitates the realization of gas circulation, thereby helping to reduce the flow resistance and reduce the influence on the air outlet effect of the hand dryer.
在另一优选的实施例中,加热组件101(加热组件101包括但不局限于加热丝)设置为缠绕在支撑板102上,加热组件101的内侧与支撑板102的至少一侧形成有间隙,以形成气流通路。In another preferred embodiment, the heating assembly 101 (the heating assembly 101 includes but is not limited to heating wires) is arranged to be wound on the support plate 102, and a gap is formed between the inner side of the heating assembly 101 and at least one side of the support plate 102, to form an air flow path.
其中,气流通路可以仅在支撑板102的一侧与加热组件101之间形成,也可以在支撑板102的两侧与加热组件101之间形成。其中,相较于前者,后者更有利于实现气体的流通,进而有利于保证干手器的出风效果。The airflow passage may be formed only between one side of the support plate 102 and the heating assembly 101 , or may be formed between two sides of the support plate 102 and the heating assembly 101 . Among them, compared with the former, the latter is more conducive to realizing the circulation of gas, which in turn is conducive to ensuring the air outlet effect of the hand dryer.
图4示意性地示出了干手器内的气流流动路径。具体地,本实施例中,主壳体的底部设置有进风口,主壳体20内的内部气源70产生了流动的气流,气流通过进风口进入主壳体20内的流道并进入转向壳体30的流道,并通过气流通路到达出风口而排出。其中,内部气源70主要用于提供气流,可以为风扇,气泵等已有的产生气流的装置。内部气源70固定在主壳体20的内部,可通过外接的电源或内置的电源驱动。其中,带有箭头的虚线示意性地示出了气流的喷出方向。Figure 4 schematically shows the air flow path within the hand dryer. Specifically, in this embodiment, the bottom of the main casing is provided with an air inlet, the internal air source 70 in the main casing 20 generates a flowing air flow, and the air enters the flow channel in the main casing 20 through the air inlet and enters the steering The flow channel of the casing 30 reaches the air outlet through the air flow passage for discharge. Wherein, the internal air source 70 is mainly used to provide airflow, and may be an existing device for generating airflow, such as a fan and an air pump. The internal air source 70 is fixed inside the main casing 20 and can be driven by an external power source or a built-in power source. Among them, the dashed line with arrows schematically shows the ejection direction of the airflow.
在另一优选的实施方式中,加热装置10还包括安装板103,支撑板102安装于安装板103上,安装板103可拆卸连接于第一出风管道90401的内壁。In another preferred embodiment, the heating device 10 further includes a mounting plate 103 , the support plate 102 is mounted on the mounting plate 103 , and the mounting plate 103 is detachably connected to the inner wall of the first air outlet duct 90401 .
其中,安装板103能够对加热组件101和支撑板102起到支撑作用,有利于提高加热装置10的整体强度,进而有利于提高加热装置10与干手器的其他结构连接的可靠性。安装板103也可以为其他附件提供安装载体,如下文所描述的保护元件106和温度传感器105等。另外,安装板103也便于实现加热装置10与第一出风管道90401的连接。The mounting plate 103 can support the heating assembly 101 and the support plate 102 , which is beneficial to improve the overall strength of the heating device 10 , thereby improving the reliability of the connection between the heating device 10 and other structures of the hand dryer. Mounting plate 103 may also provide a mounting carrier for other accessories, such as protection element 106 and temperature sensor 105 described below, among others. In addition, the mounting plate 103 also facilitates the connection between the heating device 10 and the first air outlet duct 90401 .
在另一优选的实施例中,加热装置10和出风管道组件40的数量均为至少两个,相邻的加热装置10的安装板103相连接。至少两个加热组件101的间隔区域与至少两个出风管道组件40 的间隔区域至少部分重合。需要说明的是,图6-9中示意性地示出了两个相连接的加热装置10。具体地,参照图6-9所示,各加热部件的安装板103可拼合为一体式的板状结构。In another preferred embodiment, the number of the heating device 10 and the air outlet duct assembly 40 is at least two, and the mounting plates 103 of adjacent heating devices 10 are connected. The spaced areas of the at least two heating assemblies 101 are at least partially coincident with the spaced areas of the at least two air outlet duct assemblies 40 . It should be noted that two connected heating devices 10 are schematically shown in FIGS. 6-9 . Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 6-9 , the mounting plate 103 of each heating component can be assembled into an integral plate-like structure.
其中,来源于壳体的内部的气流经过重合或部分重合的间隔区域进入出风管道组件40和加热组件101,在气流通路的作用下,到达出风口,能够减少气体流动过程中的阻力,加热组件101的设置基本不会阻挡气流的流动,不会影响干手器的出风效果。另外,干手器能够实现多个区域的加热,且该干手器可以设置为整体体积较小的干手器。The air flow from the inside of the casing enters the air outlet duct assembly 40 and the heating assembly 101 through the overlapping or partially overlapping interval areas, and reaches the air outlet under the action of the air flow passage, which can reduce the resistance in the process of gas flow and heat the air. The arrangement of the assembly 101 will basically not block the flow of the airflow, and will not affect the air outlet effect of the hand dryer. In addition, the hand dryer can achieve heating in multiple areas, and the hand dryer can be configured as a hand dryer with a smaller overall volume.
在另一优选的实施例中,至少两个加热装置10的加热组件101串联接入电路。In another preferred embodiment, the heating components 101 of at least two heating devices 10 are connected to the circuit in series.
其中,这些加热装置10中的加热组件101先串联然后接入电路,相较于各加热组件101单独接入电路,该构造有利于简化电路结构,走线较为简单,也有利于减少加热装置10整体占用的空间。Wherein, the heating elements 101 in these heating devices 10 are connected in series first and then connected to the circuit. Compared with each heating element 101 being connected to the circuit individually, this structure is conducive to simplifying the circuit structure, the wiring is simpler, and is also conducive to reducing the number of heating devices 10 . overall space occupied.
如图10-11所示,第二出风管道90402朝向第一出风管道90401的第一端伸入第一出风管道90401内并相对于第一出风管道90401可转动,加热组件101和支撑板102位于第二出风管道90402的第一端,安装板103延伸出第一出风管道90401的第一端的部分可拆卸连接于第一出风管道90401的内壁。As shown in Figures 10-11, the second air outlet duct 90402 extends into the first air outlet duct 90401 toward the first end of the first air outlet duct 90401 and is rotatable relative to the first air outlet duct 90401. The heating assembly 101 and The support plate 102 is located at the first end of the second air outlet duct 90402 , and the part of the mounting plate 103 extending beyond the first end of the first air outlet duct 90401 is detachably connected to the inner wall of the first air outlet duct 90401 .
其中,如图11-12及图13所示,第二出风管道90402的第一端(示意为伸入端904021)伸入第一出风管道90401便于实现第二出风管道90402与第一出风管道90401的连接,安装板103伸出该第一端(即伸入端904021)的部分连接于第一出风管道90401的内壁,能够保证加热装置10是与不运动的第一出风管道90401连接,而非运动的第二出风管道90402。11-12 and 13, the first end of the second air outlet duct 90402 (illustrated as the extending end 904021) extends into the first air outlet duct 90401 to facilitate the realization of the second air outlet duct 90402 and the first air outlet duct 90402. For the connection of the air outlet duct 90401, the part of the mounting plate 103 protruding from the first end (ie the protruding end 904021) is connected to the inner wall of the first air outlet duct 90401, which can ensure that the heating device 10 is connected to the first air outlet that does not move. Duct 90401 is connected to the second outlet duct 90402 instead of moving.
需要说明的是,在另一优选的实施例中,第一出风管道90401和第二出风管道90402均可以设置为包括内管道和外管道的双层结构。具体地,对于第一出风管道90401,加热装置10的安装板103可拆卸连接第一出风管道90401的内管道,第一出风管道90401的外管道包覆在内管道的外部。对于第二出风管道90402,第二出风管道90402的内管道和外管道整体相对于第一出风管道90401旋转,第二出风管道90402的内管道伸入第一出风管道90401的内管道,第二出风管道90402的外管道套在第二出风管道90402的内管道的外部并与第一出风管道90401的外管道邻接。It should be noted that, in another preferred embodiment, both the first air outlet duct 90401 and the second air outlet duct 90402 may be configured as a double-layer structure including an inner duct and an outer duct. Specifically, for the first air outlet duct 90401, the mounting plate 103 of the heating device 10 can be detachably connected to the inner duct of the first air outlet duct 90401, and the outer duct of the first air outlet duct 90401 covers the outside of the inner duct. For the second air outlet duct 90402, the inner and outer ducts of the second air outlet duct 90402 are rotated relative to the first air outlet duct 90401 as a whole, and the inner duct of the second air outlet duct 90402 extends into the first air outlet duct 90401. Pipe, the outer pipe of the second air outlet pipe 90402 is sleeved on the outside of the inner pipe of the second air outlet pipe 90402 and is adjacent to the outer pipe of the first air outlet pipe 90401.
需要说明的是,实际上,加热装置10可以通过任意可适用于此的连接方式紧固(优选通过可拆卸的连接方式)到第一出风管道90401。图11-12示意性地示意出了一种通过紧固板80进行连接的方式。安装板103上设置有紧固板80,紧固板80上设置有紧固孔801,紧固件90穿过紧固孔801和连接件50上的连接孔便能够将加热装置10连接到连接件50上。另外,干手器还包括固定板60,固定板60主要是为了实现连接件50自身结构拼合,如图12所示,固定板60的两端沿径向方向支撑在第一出风管道90401的两侧内壁之间,固定板60上设有卡槽601,加 热装置10的安装板103卡在卡槽601内,因此固定板60还能够提高加热装置10和第一出风管道90401连接的可靠性。It should be noted that, in fact, the heating device 10 can be fastened to the first air outlet duct 90401 by any suitable connection method (preferably by a detachable connection method). 11-12 schematically illustrate one way of connecting by means of the fastening plate 80 . The mounting plate 103 is provided with a fastening plate 80, the fastening plate 80 is provided with a fastening hole 801, and the fastener 90 can pass through the fastening hole 801 and the connection hole on the connecting piece 50 to connect the heating device 10 to the connection Piece 50. In addition, the hand dryer also includes a fixing plate 60. The fixing plate 60 is mainly used to realize the structural splicing of the connector 50 itself. As shown in FIG. 12, both ends of the fixing plate 60 are supported in the radial direction on the first air outlet duct 90401. Between the inner walls on both sides, the fixing plate 60 is provided with a clamping slot 601, and the installation plate 103 of the heating device 10 is clamped in the clamping slot 601, so the fixing plate 60 can also improve the reliability of the connection between the heating device 10 and the first air outlet duct 90401 sex.
在另一优选的实施例中,如图6-9所示,加热装置10还包括第一隔热元件104,加热组件101的外部套设有第一隔热元件104,加热组件101的顶部与第一隔热元件104的内壁形成有间隙,且第一隔热元件104的外壁与第二出风管道90402的内壁之间形成有间隙。In another preferred embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 6-9 , the heating device 10 further includes a first heat insulating element 104 , the first heat insulating element 104 is sheathed on the outside of the heating assembly 101 , and the top of the heating assembly 101 is connected with the first heat insulating element 104 . A gap is formed on the inner wall of the first heat insulating element 104 , and a gap is formed between the outer wall of the first heat insulating element 104 and the inner wall of the second air outlet duct 90402 .
其中,第一隔热元件104能够防止加热组件101产生的热量扩散到外部,既能够防止能源的浪费,提高加热效果,还能够减少甚至是防止对外部结构的损坏,还能够防止烫手。The first heat insulating element 104 can prevent the heat generated by the heating assembly 101 from diffusing to the outside, which can not only prevent the waste of energy, improve the heating effect, but also reduce or even prevent damage to the external structure and prevent hot hands.
如图12所示,加热装置10还包括第二隔热元件109,第二隔热元件109套设于第一隔热元件104的外部,且第二隔热元件109的端部设有用于限制第一隔热元件104移动的限位部110。其中,第二隔热元件109的外壁与第二出风管道90402的内壁之间形成有间隙。其中,限位部110示意性地示出为凸起部。As shown in FIG. 12 , the heating device 10 further includes a second thermal insulation element 109 , the second thermal insulation element 109 is sleeved on the outside of the first thermal insulation element 104 , and the end of the second thermal insulation element 109 is provided with a limiter for limiting The limiting portion 110 for the movement of the first heat insulating element 104 . Wherein, a gap is formed between the outer wall of the second heat insulating element 109 and the inner wall of the second air outlet duct 90402 . The limiting portion 110 is schematically shown as a raised portion.
其中,一方面,第二隔热元件109中的限位部能够限制第一隔热元件104移动,进而能够提高加热装置10固定的可靠性,有利于保证加热效果,还能够减少对其他结构正常工作的影响,有利于保证干手器的正常工作;另一方面,第二隔热元件109也能够进一步起到隔热作用,有利于进一步提高加热效果,并进一步减少或防止对外部结构的损坏。Among them, on the one hand, the limiting part in the second heat insulating element 109 can limit the movement of the first heat insulating element 104, thereby improving the reliability of the fixing of the heating device 10, which is beneficial to ensure the heating effect, and can also reduce the normal impact on other structures. The influence of the work is conducive to ensuring the normal operation of the hand dryer; on the other hand, the second heat insulation element 109 can also further play a role in heat insulation, which is conducive to further improving the heating effect and further reducing or preventing damage to the external structure. .
上述第一隔热元件104、第二隔热元件109均由隔热材质制成,实际上,第一隔热元件104、第二隔热元件109可由任何适用于此的隔热材质制成。在此,第一隔热元件104、第二隔热元件109均由云母制成。The first heat insulating element 104 and the second heat insulating element 109 are all made of heat insulating material. In fact, the first heat insulating element 104 and the second heat insulating element 109 can be made of any suitable heat insulating material. Here, the first thermal insulation element 104 and the second thermal insulation element 109 are both made of mica.
在另一优选的实施方式中,如图11-12、图6-9所示,支撑板102和安装板103相插接,以使支撑板102自安装板103的一侧延伸至安装板103的另一侧。支撑板102以及安装板103组成截面为X型的安装架,该X型的安装架形成四个基本间隔开的空间组成的气流通路,加热装置101具体可选用电加热丝,支撑板102以及安装板103上可以均设置有安装槽(如图9所示,支撑板102的安装槽示意为第一安装槽1021,安装板103上的安装槽示意为第二安装槽1033)以绕设电加热丝,电加热丝卷绕后的结构一半也具有间隙,可以构成流体通路的一部分;加热装置101也可选用PTC加热件、电加热管等结构。加热装置也可以包括多个支撑板102,此时支撑板102以及安装板103组成安装架截面形状也会对应的发生变化。第一隔热元件104和第二隔热元件109均为套筒结构,第一隔热元件104套设在安装板103的第二端,加热组件101和支撑板102位于第一隔热元件104的内部。In another preferred embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 11-12 and 6-9 , the support plate 102 and the mounting plate 103 are plugged together, so that the support plate 102 extends from one side of the mounting plate 103 to the mounting plate 103 on the other side. The support plate 102 and the mounting plate 103 form an X-shaped mounting frame, and the X-shaped mounting frame forms an airflow path composed of four substantially spaced spaces. The plates 103 can be provided with installation grooves (as shown in FIG. 9 , the installation grooves of the support plate 102 are shown as the first installation grooves 1021, and the installation grooves on the installation plate 103 are shown as the second installation grooves 1033) to bypass the electric heating The half of the coiled structure of the electric heating wire also has a gap, which can form a part of the fluid passage; the heating device 101 can also use a structure such as a PTC heating element, an electric heating tube, and the like. The heating device may also include a plurality of support plates 102, and at this time, the cross-sectional shape of the mounting frame formed by the support plates 102 and the mounting plate 103 will also change correspondingly. The first thermal insulation element 104 and the second thermal insulation element 109 are both sleeve structures, the first thermal insulation element 104 is sleeved on the second end of the mounting plate 103 , and the heating assembly 101 and the support plate 102 are located on the first thermal insulation element 104 internal.
其中,支撑板102和安装板103相插接,两者的连接方式简单,且两者连接后能够提供较多的容置空间来设置加热组件101。另外,第一隔热元件104和第二隔热元件109设置为套筒结构,既便于实现与安装板103连接,也便于实现与外部结构的连接。同时,将第一隔热元 件104设置在安装板103的有加热组件101的一端,也有利于减轻加热装置10的重量,降低耗材。Wherein, the support plate 102 and the installation plate 103 are plugged into each other, the connection between the two is simple, and after the two are connected, more accommodating space can be provided to set the heating assembly 101 . In addition, the first heat insulating element 104 and the second heat insulating element 109 are configured as sleeve structures, which facilitates connection with the mounting plate 103 and connection with the external structure. At the same time, arranging the first heat insulating element 104 at the end of the mounting plate 103 with the heating assembly 101 is also beneficial to reduce the weight of the heating device 10 and reduce consumables.
需要说明的是,在其他可替代的实施方式中,第一隔热元件104和第二隔热元件109也可以设置为其他结构,另外,第一隔热元件104和第二隔热元件109也可以设置在安装板103的整个延伸范围内。It should be noted that, in other alternative embodiments, the first thermal insulation element 104 and the second thermal insulation element 109 can also be set to other structures. In addition, the first thermal insulation element 104 and the second thermal insulation element 109 are also It can be provided over the entire extension of the mounting plate 103 .
如图7-8所示,在另一优选的实施例中,干手器还包括设于安装板103上的保护装置,保护装置包括温度传感器105、控制元件和保护元件106。其中,温度传感器105用于检测温度,且用于当检测到温度超过阈值时,产生温度信号并用于将温度信号传送至控制元件,控制元件用于作用于保护元件106,以使加热装置10由激活状态切换至非激活状态。As shown in FIGS. 7-8 , in another preferred embodiment, the hand dryer further includes a protection device provided on the mounting plate 103 , and the protection device includes a temperature sensor 105 , a control element and a protection element 106 . Among them, the temperature sensor 105 is used to detect the temperature, and when it is detected that the temperature exceeds the threshold, generate a temperature signal and transmit the temperature signal to the control element, and the control element is used to act on the protection element 106, so that the heating device 10 is The active state switches to the inactive state.
其中,保护装置能够在检测到温度较高时,使加热装置10切换至非激活状态,从而能够将温度控制在预设范围内,有利于保证包括加热装置的干手器的整体安全性,也有利于提高干手器的使用寿命。The protection device can switch the heating device 10 to an inactive state when it detects that the temperature is high, so that the temperature can be controlled within a preset range, which is beneficial to ensure the overall safety of the hand dryer including the heating device, and also Conducive to improving the service life of the hand dryer.
在优选的实施例中,保护元件106可以设置为温控开关或熔断丝。其中,熔断丝尺寸较小,对空间的需求较小,但熔断丝熔断后需要换。温控开关可以反复使用,但相较于熔断丝,尺寸较大些,对空间的需求也相对较大些。图中示意性地示出了熔断丝。In a preferred embodiment, the protection element 106 may be configured as a temperature-controlled switch or a fuse. Among them, the size of the fuse wire is small, and the demand for space is small, but the fuse wire needs to be replaced after it is blown. The temperature control switch can be used repeatedly, but compared with the fuse, the size is larger and the space requirement is relatively larger. A fuse is shown schematically in the figure.
在另一优选的实施例中,安装板103上设有容置槽107,支撑板102的底部与第一容置槽107相对应的位置处设有避让槽108,保护元件106的至少一部分设于容置槽107内,且保护元件106位于容置槽107和避让槽108围成的空间内。其中,避让槽108和容置槽107的配合,既能够降低安装板103厚度的需求,又能够提高空间利用率。In another preferred embodiment, the mounting plate 103 is provided with an accommodating groove 107 , the bottom of the support plate 102 is provided with an escape groove 108 at a position corresponding to the first accommodating groove 107 , and at least a part of the protection element 106 is provided with an escape groove 108 . in the accommodating groove 107 , and the protection element 106 is located in the space enclosed by the accommodating groove 107 and the escape groove 108 . The cooperation between the avoidance groove 108 and the accommodating groove 107 can not only reduce the thickness requirement of the mounting plate 103 but also improve the space utilization rate.
需要说明的是,在其他可替代的实施方式中,保护元件106也可直接设置在安装板103上。It should be noted that, in other alternative embodiments, the protection element 106 may also be directly disposed on the mounting plate 103 .
在该干手器中,加热装置10既可以与转动的第二出风管道90402间隔设置,即加热装置10和第二出风管道90402是独立的两个结构,也可以与转动的第二出风管道90402的内壁以具有间隙的方式位于第二出风管道90402内,即加热装置10与第二出风管道90402悬空设置。上述两种设置方式能够实现加热装置10不受转动的第二出风管道90402的运动影响,从而能够较为可靠地实现加热功能,具有较佳的加热效果。In this hand dryer, the heating device 10 can be spaced apart from the rotating second air outlet duct 90402, that is, the heating device 10 and the second air outlet duct 90402 are two independent structures, or it can be arranged with the rotating second air outlet duct 90402. The inner wall of the air duct 90402 is located in the second air outlet duct 90402 with a gap, that is, the heating device 10 and the second air outlet duct 90402 are suspended in the air. The above two arrangement manners can realize that the heating device 10 is not affected by the movement of the rotating second air outlet duct 90402, so that the heating function can be realized more reliably, and the heating effect is better.
实施例3Example 3
参见图14所示,本实施例提供一种干手器,干手器包括外部壳体9110,外部壳体具体包括主机壳体91101与出风壳体91102,主机壳体91101的底部设置有进风口9120、出风壳体91102设置有出风口9130,位于主机壳体91101内的气源9140驱动气流流动,气流从进风口9120向上引流,最终从出风口9130流出(气流的流向在图14中以点划线的方式标示出)。干 手器内还设置有加热装置913,用于加热气流。Referring to FIG. 14 , this embodiment provides a hand dryer. The hand dryer includes an outer casing 9110. The outer casing specifically includes a main body casing 91101 and an air outlet casing 91102. The bottom of the main body casing 91101 is provided with an inlet The air outlet 9120 and the air outlet housing 91102 are provided with an air outlet 9130. The air source 9140 located in the main body housing 91101 drives the airflow, and the air flows upward from the air inlet 9120 and finally flows out from the air outlet 9130 (the flow direction of the air flow is shown in FIG. 14 . marked with a dotted line). The hand dryer is also provided with a heating device 913 for heating the airflow.
具体在本实施例中,如图14与图15所示,干手器包括进风流道911、转向流道912,进风流道911设置于主机壳体91101,转向流道912设置于出风壳体91102内,转向流道912包括主流道9121与分支流道9122,主流道9121与进风流道911相连通,分支流道9122导通至干手器的出风口9130。加热装置913设置于转向流道912内,加热装置913构成有在转向流道912内的气体通路,气体通路,意指气流可从加热部件的一侧流向另一侧,其既可以凭借加热装置913与其他部件,比如加热装置与出风壳体91102的间隙形成;也可以由加热组件自身结构具有的间隙形成。Specifically in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 , the hand dryer includes an air inlet channel 911 and a turning channel 912 . The air inlet channel 911 is arranged in the main body casing 91101 , and the turning channel 912 is arranged in the air outlet casing. Inside the body 91102, the turning channel 912 includes a main channel 9121 and a branch channel 9122, the main channel 9121 communicates with the air inlet channel 911, and the branch channel 9122 leads to the air outlet 9130 of the hand dryer. The heating device 913 is arranged in the turning flow channel 912, and the heating device 913 constitutes a gas passage in the turning flow channel 912. The gas passage means that the air flow can flow from one side of the heating component to the other side, which can be achieved by means of the heating device. 913 and other components, such as the gap between the heating device and the air outlet housing 91102; it can also be formed by the gap in the structure of the heating assembly itself.
作为优选的实施方式,加热装置913自主流道9121延伸至分支流道9122内,能够对气流充分加热。而且由于加热装置913从主流道9121向分支流道9122的方向延伸,可供加热装置913布置的空间较大,设计自由度高,在满足加热要求的基础上,能够降低加热装置913对于气流的影响;且加热装置913沿着气流的传播方向布置,因此能够对气流充分加热,可以使用体积较小的加热装置913满足加热需求,有利于干手器的小型化。此外,加热装置913能够集中布置在一个区域,而非分散在干手器的多个位置(例如,分散在各个分支流道9122内),在本实施例中,加热器集中布置在主流道9121及其附近的区域,因此加热器可以仅设置一个,而且相应地,温控装置也可以仅设置一个(或一组),这样便降低了结构的复杂程度,有利于简化温控设计,同时便于干手器的组装和维护。As a preferred embodiment, the heating device 913 extends from the main flow channel 9121 to the branch flow channel 9122, which can sufficiently heat the airflow. In addition, since the heating device 913 extends from the main channel 9121 to the branch channel 9122, the space for the heating device 913 to be arranged is large, and the design freedom is high. On the basis of satisfying the heating requirements, the effect of the heating device 913 on the airflow can be reduced. In addition, the heating device 913 is arranged along the propagation direction of the airflow, so the airflow can be fully heated, and the heating device 913 with a smaller volume can be used to meet the heating requirement, which is beneficial to the miniaturization of the hand dryer. In addition, the heating devices 913 can be centrally arranged in one area instead of being dispersed in multiple positions of the hand dryer (for example, dispersed in each branch flow channel 9122 ), in this embodiment, the heaters are centrally arranged in the main channel 9121 Therefore, only one heater can be provided, and correspondingly, only one (or one group) of temperature control devices can be provided, which reduces the complexity of the structure, facilitates the simplification of the temperature control design, and facilitates the Assembly and maintenance of hand dryers.
如图16和图17所示,加热装置913包括加热支架9131和加热器,加热支架9131包括主体部和延伸部,主体部位于主流道9121内,延伸部自主体部延伸至分支流道9122内,加热器设置在主体部和延伸部上。加热支架9131为加热器提供了安装的载体,以使得加热装置913能够集成为一个模块,在组装干手器时,可以将整个加热装置913作为一个整体安装于转向流道912内,便于干手器的组装。加热支架9131的各个部位与转向流道912相适配,加热器能够在转向流道912内充分布置,从而保证加热器对于气流的加热效果。优选地,延伸部延伸至分支流道9122内且不超过出风口9130,以防止加热支架9131影响出风。As shown in FIGS. 16 and 17 , the heating device 913 includes a heating bracket 9131 and a heater. The heating bracket 9131 includes a main body portion and an extension portion. The main body portion is located in the main channel 9121 , and the extension portion extends from the main body portion to the branch channel 9122 . , the heater is arranged on the main body part and the extension part. The heating bracket 9131 provides a mounting carrier for the heater, so that the heating device 913 can be integrated into a module. When assembling the hand dryer, the entire heating device 913 can be installed in the turning channel 912 as a whole, which is convenient for drying hands. assembly of the device. Each part of the heating bracket 9131 is adapted to the turning flow channel 912, and the heater can be fully arranged in the turning flow channel 912, so as to ensure the heating effect of the heater on the airflow. Preferably, the extension portion extends into the branch flow channel 9122 and does not exceed the air outlet 9130 to prevent the heating bracket 9131 from affecting the air outlet.
加热器围绕加热支架9131设置,加热支架9131在转向流道912内延伸,加热器围绕加热支架9131并随之布置于转向流道912内,以较为简单的结构满足布置需要。The heater is arranged around the heating bracket 9131, the heating bracket 9131 extends in the turning flow channel 912, and the heater surrounds the heating bracket 9131 and is arranged in the turning flow channel 912 accordingly, so as to meet the layout requirements with a relatively simple structure.
优选地,加热器包括加热丝9132,加热丝9132缠绕于加热支架9131的外部。加热丝9132结构灵活,能够方便地缠绕在加热支架9131上,且加热丝9132能够与空气产生较大的接触面积,能够以较小的体积起到较好的加热效果。Preferably, the heater includes a heating wire 9132, and the heating wire 9132 is wound on the outside of the heating bracket 9131. The heating wire 9132 has a flexible structure and can be easily wound on the heating support 9131, and the heating wire 9132 can generate a larger contact area with the air, and can achieve a better heating effect with a smaller volume.
温控装置位于转向流道912内,温控装置被配置为当转向流道912内的温度超过预设值时,温控装置控制加热装置913停止加热。温控装置能够监控转向流道912内的温度,若温度超过 预设值,说明转向流道912内过热,高温容易造成干手器内的元器件的损坏,温控装置对干手器起到保护作用。The temperature control device is located in the turning flow channel 912, and the temperature control device is configured to control the heating device 913 to stop heating when the temperature in the turning flow channel 912 exceeds a preset value. The temperature control device can monitor the temperature in the steering flow channel 912. If the temperature exceeds the preset value, it means that the steering flow channel 912 is overheated. The high temperature can easily cause damage to the components in the hand dryer. The temperature control device plays a role in the hand dryer. Protective effects.
作为优选的实施方式,温控装置包括用于测温的感温器914,感温器914设置在加热支架9131的主体部上,并且感温器914被加热器环绕。感温器914位于转向流道912的中部,能够较为准确地测量转向流道912内的温度。As a preferred embodiment, the temperature control device includes a temperature sensor 914 for temperature measurement, the temperature sensor 914 is disposed on the main body of the heating bracket 9131, and the temperature sensor 914 is surrounded by the heater. The temperature sensor 914 is located in the middle of the turning flow channel 912 , and can measure the temperature in the turning flow channel 912 relatively accurately.
参见图17所示,加热支架9131包括本体板9133和支撑板9134,本体板9133沿分支流道9122的延伸方向延伸,支撑板9134的至少一部分自本体板9133朝转向流道912的内壁延伸。本体板9133的延伸方向与气流在分支流道9122的流动方向一致,因此本体板9133对于气流的阻力较小,支撑板9134至少部分朝向转向流道912的内壁延伸,因此加热支架9131的横截面为X型,加热器缠绕在加热支架9131上,能够在流道的整周上布置,以实现对气流的充分加热。17 , the heating bracket 9131 includes a main body plate 9133 and a support plate 9134. The main body plate 9133 extends along the extension direction of the branch flow channel 9122. At least a part of the support plate 9134 extends from the main body plate 9133 toward the inner wall of the turning flow channel 912. The extension direction of the body plate 9133 is consistent with the flow direction of the air flow in the branch flow channel 9122, so the body plate 9133 has less resistance to the air flow, and the support plate 9134 at least partially extends toward the inner wall of the turning flow channel 912, so the cross section of the heating bracket 9131 For the X type, the heater is wound on the heating bracket 9131 and can be arranged on the entire circumference of the flow channel to achieve sufficient heating of the airflow.
加热支架9131包括环绕本体板9133和支撑板9134的支撑环9135,支撑环9135的外侧支撑于转向流道912的内壁。本体板9133和支撑板9134通过支撑环9135支撑在转向流道912上,加热支架9131其余没有设置支撑环9135的部分与转向流道912的内壁之间存在间隙,该间隙可以为加热器提供布置空间。由于支撑环9135为环形,占用的流道截面较小,因此对气流的阻力也较小。The heating bracket 9131 includes a support ring 9135 surrounding the body plate 9133 and the support plate 9134 . The body plate 9133 and the support plate 9134 are supported on the turning flow channel 912 by the support ring 9135, and there is a gap between the remaining part of the heating bracket 9131 without the support ring 9135 and the inner wall of the turning flow channel 912, which can provide arrangement for the heater space. Since the support ring 9135 is annular, it occupies a smaller cross-section of the flow channel, and thus has a smaller resistance to airflow.
支撑环9135位于延伸部远离主体部的端部。由于支撑环9135位于加热支架9131的端部,因此加热支架9131的中部可以集中布置加热器,优选地,加热支架9131上可以仅布置一个加热丝9132,加热丝9132集中缠绕在加热支架9131的中部,这样便以数量较少的元器件实现了对气流的加热,干手器的内部结构紧凑且简单。The support ring 9135 is located at the end of the extension away from the main body. Since the support ring 9135 is located at the end of the heating bracket 9131, the heaters can be centrally arranged in the middle of the heating bracket 9131. Preferably, only one heating wire 9132 can be arranged on the heating bracket 9131, and the heating wire 9132 can be centrally wound around the middle of the heating bracket 9131 , so that the heating of the airflow is realized with a small number of components, and the internal structure of the hand dryer is compact and simple.
如图17所示,支撑板9134包括遮挡部9136,遮挡部9136与主体板之间存在间距,温控装置位于间距内。这样设置使得干手器内部元器件的布置较为紧凑,尽量减少加热装置913和感温装置对于流体流动的干扰。As shown in FIG. 17 , the support plate 9134 includes a shielding portion 9136 , a distance exists between the shielding portion 9136 and the main body plate, and the temperature control device is located within the distance. This arrangement makes the arrangement of the internal components of the hand dryer relatively compact, and minimizes the interference of the heating device 913 and the temperature sensing device to the fluid flow.
本体板9133具有沿其长度方向延伸的第一槽,支撑板9134具有沿其长度方向延伸的第二槽,第一槽与第二槽相互插接以使得本体板9133与支撑板9134连接,其中第一槽与第二槽在图中未示出,加热支架9131的主体结构通过板状零件组合而成,结构较为简单。The body plate 9133 has a first groove extending along its length direction, the support plate 9134 has a second groove extending along its length direction, and the first groove and the second groove are inserted into each other so that the body plate 9133 and the support plate 9134 are connected, wherein The first slot and the second slot are not shown in the figure. The main structure of the heating bracket 9131 is formed by combining plate-shaped parts, and the structure is relatively simple.
在另一实施方式中,参照图18所示,加热装置9110包括间隔设置的至少两个加热器,从而能够实现对多个区域的加热,能够适用于整体体积较小且需要多区域加热的干手器中。由于加热器间隔设置,在间隔区域无加热丝,也无用于缠绕加热丝的板结构(即,无需将加热支架的横截面设置为X型),气流可以经由该间隔区域流向加热器,有利于在较少影响气流流动的基础上,实现加热。In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 18 , the heating device 9110 includes at least two heaters arranged at intervals, so that the heating of multiple areas can be realized, and it can be applied to the drying machine with a small overall volume and requiring heating in multiple areas. in hand. Due to the spaced arrangement of the heaters, there is no heating wire in the spaced area, and there is no plate structure for winding the heating wire (that is, there is no need to set the cross section of the heating bracket to be X-shaped), and the air flow can flow to the heater through the spaced area, which is beneficial to Heating is achieved with less impact on airflow.
朝着远离主流道9121的方向分别延伸有至少两个分支流道9122,加热装置913自主流道9121朝向两个分支流道9122内延伸。通过设置多个分支流道9122可以朝多个方向引出气流,以满足不同的干手需求,由于每个分支流道9122内都设置有加热装置913,因此各股气流都能够被充分加热,保证最终的干手效果;在加热器包括加热丝9132的情况下,由于加热丝9132的形状自由,即使分支流道9122有多路,仅使用一个加热丝9132也能够适应干手器的内部形状。At least two branch flow channels 9122 are respectively extended in a direction away from the main flow channel 9121 , and the heating device 913 extends toward the inside of the two branch flow channels 9122 from the main flow channel 9121 . By arranging multiple branch flow channels 9122, airflow can be drawn in multiple directions to meet different hand drying requirements. Since each branch flow channel 9122 is provided with a heating device 913, each airflow can be fully heated, ensuring that The final hand drying effect; when the heater includes the heating wire 9132, since the shape of the heating wire 9132 is free, even if there are multiple branch flow channels 9122, only one heating wire 9132 can be used to adapt to the internal shape of the hand dryer.
实施例4Example 4
如图6-9所示,本实施例揭示一种加热装置10,其包括间隔设置的至少两个加热部件,每一加热部件包括支撑板102和连接于支撑板102的加热组件101。加热部件所在位置能够形成有与至少两个加热部件的间隔区域导通的气流通路。As shown in FIGS. 6-9 , this embodiment discloses a heating device 10 , which includes at least two heating components arranged at intervals, and each heating component includes a support plate 102 and a heating element 101 connected to the support plate 102 . The location where the heating components are located can be formed with air flow passages that communicate with the spaced regions of the at least two heating components.
在本实施方式中,加热装置10包括间隔设置的至少两个加热部件,从而能够实现对多个区域的加热,能够适用于整体体积较小且需要多区域加热的结构(如干手器)中。另外,气流通路的存在便于实现气体的流通,从而有利于减少流动阻力,减少对干手器出风效果的影响。例如,当将加热装置10应用到干手器中,有利于在较少影响气流流动的基础上,实现加热。气流通路,意指气流可从加热部件的一侧流向另一侧,其既可以凭借加热组件101与其他部件,比如支撑板102的间隙形成;也可以由加热组件自身结构具有的间隙形成。由于加热部件间隔设置,气流可以经由该间隔区域流向加热部件,意即该加热装置放入干手器后,可以形成从加热部件的间隔区域到加热部件的气流流动路径。In this embodiment, the heating device 10 includes at least two heating components arranged at intervals, so that heating of multiple areas can be realized, and it can be applied to a structure (such as a hand dryer) with a small overall volume and requiring heating in multiple areas. . In addition, the existence of the airflow passage facilitates the realization of the circulation of the gas, thereby helping to reduce the flow resistance and reduce the influence on the air outlet effect of the hand dryer. For example, when the heating device 10 is applied to a hand dryer, it is beneficial to achieve heating on the basis of less influence on the airflow. The airflow path means that the airflow can flow from one side of the heating component to the other side, which can be formed by the gap between the heating component 101 and other components, such as the support plate 102, or the gap formed by the heating component itself. Since the heating parts are spaced apart, the air flow can flow to the heating parts through the spaced areas, that is, after the heating device is placed in the hand dryer, an air flow path can be formed from the spaced areas of the heating parts to the heating parts.
需要说明的是,图6-9中示出的加热部件的数量为两个。实际上,根据实际的设计需求,可以将加热部件的数量设置为三个或三个以上。It should be noted that the number of heating components shown in FIGS. 6-9 is two. In fact, according to actual design requirements, the number of heating components can be set to three or more.
在一优选的实施方式中,至少两个加热部件中的加热组件101串联接入电路。In a preferred embodiment, the heating elements 101 in at least two heating elements are connected in series to the circuit.
其中,采用上述结构设置,至少两个加热部件中的加热组件101先串联然后接入电路,相较于各加热组件101单独接入电路,该构造有利于简化电路结构,走线较为简单,也有利于减少加热装置10整体占用的空间。Wherein, by adopting the above structure, the heating components 101 in at least two heating components are connected in series first and then connected to the circuit. Compared with each heating component 101 being connected to the circuit individually, this structure is conducive to simplifying the circuit structure, the wiring is relatively simple, and the It is beneficial to reduce the space occupied by the heating device 10 as a whole.
在另一优选的实施方式中,如图6-9所示,加热组件101缠绕在支撑板102上,加热组件101的内侧与支撑板102的至少一侧形成有间隙,以形成气流通路。另外,当加热装置10置于干手器当中时,气流通路也可形成于加热组件与干手器的壳体之间。In another preferred embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 6-9 , the heating assembly 101 is wound on the support plate 102 , and a gap is formed between the inner side of the heating assembly 101 and at least one side of the support plate 102 to form an air flow passage. In addition, when the heating device 10 is placed in the hand dryer, the air passage can also be formed between the heating element and the housing of the hand dryer.
其中,气流通路可以仅在支撑板102的一侧与加热组件之间形成,也可以在支撑板102的两侧与加热组件之间形成。其中,相较于前者,后者更有利于实现气体的流通,进而有利于保证包含该加热装置10的干手器的出风效果。Wherein, the airflow passage may be formed only between one side of the support plate 102 and the heating assembly, or may be formed between two sides of the support plate 102 and the heating assembly. Wherein, compared with the former, the latter is more conducive to realizing the circulation of gas, which is further conducive to ensuring the air outlet effect of the hand dryer including the heating device 10 .
在另一优选的实施方式中,加热组件101的内侧与支撑板102的两侧形成有间隙,以形成气流通路。In another preferred embodiment, a gap is formed between the inner side of the heating assembly 101 and both sides of the support plate 102 to form an air flow passage.
在另一优选的实施方式中,加热组件101沿支撑板102的长度方向缠绕在支撑板102的外部,以使气流通路延伸方向平行于支撑板102的长度方向。In another preferred embodiment, the heating assembly 101 is wound around the outside of the support plate 102 along the length direction of the support plate 102 , so that the extending direction of the airflow passage is parallel to the length direction of the support plate 102 .
其中,采用上述结构设置,加热部件的结构较为简单,也便于实现气体的流通,进而有利于保证包含该加热装置10的干手器的出风效果。Wherein, by adopting the above structure arrangement, the structure of the heating component is relatively simple, and it is also convenient to realize the circulation of gas, which is beneficial to ensure the air outlet effect of the hand dryer including the heating device 10 .
在另一优选的实施方式中,加热部件还包括安装板103,相邻的加热部件的安装板103的第一端1031相连,支撑板102设于安装板103上并位于安装板103的第二端1032。具体地,参照图6-9所示,各加热部件的安装板103可拼合为一体式的板状结构。In another preferred embodiment, the heating component further includes a mounting plate 103 , the first ends 1031 of the mounting plates 103 of adjacent heating components are connected, and the support plate 102 is arranged on the mounting plate 103 and is located at the second end of the mounting plate 103 . end 1032. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 6-9 , the mounting plate 103 of each heating component can be assembled into an integral plate-like structure.
其中,一方面,安装板103能够对加热组件101和支撑板102起到支撑作用,有利于提高加热装置10的整体强度,另外也可以为其他附件提供安装载体,如下文所描述的保护元件106和温度传感器105等;另一方面,相邻的加热部件的安装板103相连,有利于将这些加热部件连接为一体,便于安装。Among them, on the one hand, the mounting plate 103 can support the heating assembly 101 and the supporting plate 102, which is beneficial to improve the overall strength of the heating device 10, and can also provide a mounting carrier for other accessories, such as the protection element 106 described below. and the temperature sensor 105, etc.; on the other hand, the mounting plates 103 of adjacent heating components are connected to each other, which is beneficial to connect these heating components as a whole, which is convenient for installation.
在另一优选的实施方式中,加热部件还包括隔热元件104,每一加热组件101的外部罩设有隔热元件104。In another preferred embodiment, the heating component further includes a heat insulating element 104 , and the outer cover of each heating assembly 101 is provided with a heat insulating element 104 .
其中,隔热元件104能够防止加热组件101产生的热量扩散到外部,既能够防止能源的浪费,提高加热效果,还能够减少甚至是防止对外部结构的损坏。The heat insulating element 104 can prevent the heat generated by the heating assembly 101 from diffusing to the outside, which can not only prevent the waste of energy, improve the heating effect, but also reduce or even prevent damage to the external structure.
需要说明的是,隔热元件104可以采用任何适用于此的能够隔热的材质。It should be noted that, the heat insulating element 104 can adopt any suitable material capable of heat insulating.
在另一优选的实施方式中,如图6-9所示,支撑板102和安装板103相插接,以使支撑板102自安装板103的一侧延伸至安装板103的另一侧;支撑板102以及安装板103组成截面为X型的安装架,该X型的安装架形成四个基本间隔开的空间组成的气流通路,加热组件101具体可选用电加热丝,支撑板102以及安装板103上可以均设置有安装槽(如图9所示,支撑板102的安装槽示意为第一安装槽1021,安装板103上的安装槽示意为第二安装槽1033)以绕设电加热丝,电加热丝卷绕后的结构一半也具有间隙,可以构成流体通路的一部分;加热组件101也可选用PTC加热件、电加热管等结构。加热装置也可以包括多个支撑板102,此时支撑板102以及安装板103组成安装架截面形状也会对应的发生变化。In another preferred embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 6-9 , the support plate 102 and the mounting plate 103 are plugged together, so that the support plate 102 extends from one side of the mounting plate 103 to the other side of the mounting plate 103; The support plate 102 and the mounting plate 103 form an X-shaped mounting frame. The X-shaped mounting frame forms an airflow path composed of four substantially spaced spaces. The heating assembly 101 can be specifically selected from an electric heating wire, the support plate 102 and the installation frame. The plates 103 can be provided with installation grooves (as shown in FIG. 9 , the installation grooves of the support plate 102 are shown as the first installation grooves 1021, and the installation grooves on the installation plate 103 are shown as the second installation grooves 1033) to bypass the electric heating The half of the coiled structure of the electric heating wire also has a gap, which can form a part of the fluid passage; the heating component 101 can also be made of a PTC heating element, an electric heating tube and other structures. The heating device may also include a plurality of support plates 102, and at this time, the cross-sectional shape of the mounting frame formed by the support plates 102 and the mounting plate 103 will also change correspondingly.
隔热元件104为套筒结构,隔热元件104套设在安装板103的第二端,加热组件101和支撑板102位于隔热元件104的内部。The heat insulating element 104 is a sleeve structure, the heat insulating element 104 is sleeved on the second end of the mounting plate 103 , and the heating assembly 101 and the support plate 102 are located inside the heat insulating element 104 .
其中,支撑板102和安装板103相插接,两者的连接方式简单,且两者连接后能够提供较多的容置空间来设置连接组件。另外,隔热元件104设置为套筒结构,既便于实现与安装板103连接,也连接于实现与外部结构的连接。同时,将隔热元件104设置在安装板103的有加 热组件101的一端,也有利于减轻加热装置10的重量,降低耗材。Wherein, the support plate 102 and the mounting plate 103 are plugged into each other, the connection between the two is simple, and after the two are connected, more accommodating space can be provided for setting the connection components. In addition, the heat insulating element 104 is configured as a sleeve structure, which is convenient for connecting with the mounting plate 103 and connecting with the external structure. At the same time, disposing the heat insulating element 104 at the end of the mounting plate 103 with the heating assembly 101 is also beneficial to reduce the weight of the heating device 10 and reduce consumables.
需要说明的是,在其他可替代的实施方式中,隔热元件104可以设置为其他结构,另外,隔热元件104也可以设置在安装板103的整个延伸范围内。It should be noted that, in other alternative embodiments, the heat insulating element 104 may be provided in other structures, and in addition, the heat insulating element 104 may also be provided within the entire extension range of the mounting plate 103 .
在可选的实施例中,如图7-8所示,隔热元件104可以设置为与支撑板102和安装板103为一体结构。In an alternative embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 7-8 , the heat insulating element 104 may be provided as an integral structure with the support plate 102 and the mounting plate 103 .
在另一优选的实施方式中,加热组件101的靠近隔热元件104的内壁的一端与隔热元件104的内壁之间形成有间隙。In another preferred embodiment, a gap is formed between one end of the heating assembly 101 close to the inner wall of the thermal insulation element 104 and the inner wall of the thermal insulation element 104 .
其中,加热组件101与隔热元件104之间形成有间隙,既能够防止加热组件101与隔热元件104之间产生摩擦而损坏加热组件101,又有利于增大气流通路,进而有利于减少气流阻力。Wherein, a gap is formed between the heating element 101 and the heat insulating element 104, which can not only prevent friction between the heating element 101 and the heat insulating element 104 from damaging the heating element 101, but also help to increase the airflow passage, thereby reducing the airflow. resistance.
在另一优选的实施方式中,隔热元件104由云母制成。In another preferred embodiment, the insulating element 104 is made of mica.
其中,云母的隔热性能、绝缘性能及化学稳定性均较好,有利于保证加热装置10的整体稳定性和可靠性。Among them, mica has good thermal insulation performance, insulation performance and chemical stability, which is beneficial to ensure the overall stability and reliability of the heating device 10 .
在另一优选的实施方式中,加热部件还包括设于安装板103上的保护装置,保护装置包括温度传感器105、控制元件和保护元件106;In another preferred embodiment, the heating component further includes a protection device provided on the mounting plate 103, and the protection device includes a temperature sensor 105, a control element and a protection element 106;
其中,温度传感器105用于检测温度,且用于当检测到温度超过阈值时,产生温度信号并用于将温度信号传送至控制元件,控制元件用于作用于保护元件106,以使加热组件101由激活状态切换至非激活状态。Wherein, the temperature sensor 105 is used to detect the temperature, and when it is detected that the temperature exceeds the threshold, the temperature signal is generated and used to transmit the temperature signal to the control element, and the control element is used to act on the protection element 106, so that the heating element 101 is The active state switches to the inactive state.
其中,保护装置能够在检测到温度较高时,使加热组件101切换至非激活状态,从而能够将温度控制在预设范围内,有利于保证包括加热装置10的干手器的整体安全性,也有利于提高干手器的使用寿命。Wherein, the protection device can switch the heating assembly 101 to an inactive state when it detects that the temperature is high, so that the temperature can be controlled within a preset range, which is beneficial to ensure the overall safety of the hand dryer including the heating device 10. It is also beneficial to increase the service life of the hand dryer.
在另一优选的实施方式中,保护元件106为温控开关或熔断丝。In another preferred embodiment, the protection element 106 is a temperature-controlled switch or a fuse.
其中,熔断丝尺寸较小,对空间的需求较小,但熔断丝熔断后需要换。温控开关可以反复使用,但相较于熔断丝,尺寸较大些,对空间的需求也相对较大些。Among them, the size of the fuse wire is small, and the demand for space is small, but the fuse wire needs to be replaced after it is blown. The temperature control switch can be used repeatedly, but compared with the fuse, the size is larger and the space requirement is relatively larger.
在另一优选的实施方式中,安装板103上设有容置槽107,支撑板102的底部与第一容置槽107相对应的位置处设有避让槽108,保护元件106的至少一部分设于容置槽107内,且保护元件106位于容置槽107和避让槽108围成的空间内。In another preferred embodiment, the mounting plate 103 is provided with an accommodating groove 107 , the bottom of the support plate 102 is provided with an escape groove 108 at a position corresponding to the first accommodating groove 107 , and at least a part of the protection element 106 is provided with an escape groove 108 . in the accommodating groove 107 , and the protection element 106 is located in the space enclosed by the accommodating groove 107 and the escape groove 108 .
其中,避让槽108和容置槽107的配合,既能够降低安装板103厚度的需求,又能够提高空间利用率。The cooperation between the avoidance groove 108 and the accommodating groove 107 can not only reduce the thickness requirement of the mounting plate 103 but also improve the space utilization rate.
需要说明的是,在其他可替代的实施方式中,保护元件106也可直接设置在安装板103上。It should be noted that, in other alternative embodiments, the protection element 106 may also be directly disposed on the mounting plate 103 .
如图7和图8所示,其中一个加热部件的安装板103设置温度传感器,另一个加热部件的安装板103的容置槽107内设置有保护元件106(图中示意性地示出了熔断丝)。As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , a temperature sensor is provided on the mounting plate 103 of one of the heating components, and a protection element 106 is provided in the accommodating groove 107 of the mounting plate 103 of the other heating component (the diagram schematically shows a fuse Silk).
如图2、图4、图19所示,本说明书实施例还提供一种干手器,该干手器包括壳体、至少两个出风管道组件40和上述加热装置10。出风管道组件40与壳体导通,出风管道组件40上开设有出风口(图中未标示出),至少两个出风管道组件40间隔设置。加热部件邻近对应的出风管道组件40设置,且加热部件与出风口至少部分错开设置,至少两个加热部件的间隔区域与至少两个出风管道组件40的间隔区域至少部分重合。气流通路连通在壳体和出风口之间。As shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 4 , and FIG. 19 , an embodiment of the present specification further provides a hand dryer, which includes a housing, at least two air outlet duct assemblies 40 and the above-mentioned heating device 10 . The air outlet duct assembly 40 communicates with the housing, an air outlet (not shown in the figure) is opened on the air outlet duct assembly 40, and at least two air outlet duct assemblies 40 are arranged at intervals. The heating components are disposed adjacent to the corresponding air outlet duct assemblies 40 , and the heating components and the air outlets are at least partially staggered, and the spaced regions of at least two heating elements are at least partially overlapped with the spaced regions of at least two air outlet duct assemblies 40 . The airflow passage communicates between the housing and the air outlet.
图19中示意性地示出了两个出风管道组件40。应理解,在其他可替代的实施方式中,根据实际设计需求,也可以设置为三个,或三个以上。Two air outlet duct assemblies 40 are shown schematically in FIG. 19 . It should be understood that in other alternative embodiments, three or more may be set according to actual design requirements.
其中,来源于壳体的内部的气流经过重合或部分重合的间隔区域进入出风管道组件40和加热组件101,在气流通路的作用下,到达出风口,能够减少了气体流动过程中的阻力,加热组件101的设置基本不会阻挡气流的流动,不会影响干手器的出风效果。如前,加热装置10能够适用于整体体积较小且需要多区域加热的干手器,因此,包含该加热装置10的干手器能够实现多个区域的加热,且该干手器可以设置为整体体积较小的干手器。The air flow from the interior of the casing enters the air outlet duct assembly 40 and the heating assembly 101 through the overlapping or partially overlapping interval areas, and reaches the air outlet under the action of the air flow passage, which can reduce the resistance in the gas flow process. The setting of the heating assembly 101 will basically not block the flow of the air, and will not affect the air outlet effect of the hand dryer. As before, the heating device 10 can be applied to a hand dryer that has a small overall volume and requires multi-zone heating. Therefore, the hand dryer including the heating device 10 can achieve heating in multiple zones, and the hand dryer can be set to A hand dryer with a smaller overall size.
在另一优选的实施方式中,如图2、图4、图19所示,壳体包括主壳体20和转向壳体30,转向壳体30连接于主壳体20的顶部侧壁,转向壳体30远离主壳体20的一端形成出风开口(图中未标示出);至少两个出风管道组件40分别与出风开口相连通,加热部件与出风开口至少部分错开设置,气流通路连通在出风口和出风开口之间;加热组件101位于出风管道组件40内。In another preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 4 , and FIG. 19 , the housing includes a main housing 20 and a steering housing 30 , the steering housing 30 is connected to the top sidewall of the main housing 20 , and the steering housing 30 is The end of the casing 30 away from the main casing 20 forms an air outlet opening (not shown in the figure); at least two air outlet duct assemblies 40 are respectively connected with the air outlet opening, the heating component and the air outlet opening are at least partially staggered, and the airflow The passage communicates between the air outlet and the air outlet opening; the heating assembly 101 is located in the air outlet duct assembly 40 .
其中,加热部件与出风开口至少部分错开设置,也就是说加热部件对来自于主壳体20的气流的阻挡作用较小,或者根本不会阻挡来自于主壳体20的气流,有利于在保证干手器出风效果的基础上,实现加热功能。另外,将加热组件101设置于出风管道组件40内而非干手器的主壳体20内,有利于干手器的小型化设计。Wherein, the heating component and the air outlet opening are at least partially staggered, that is to say, the heating component has little blocking effect on the airflow from the main casing 20, or does not block the airflow from the main casing 20 at all, which is beneficial to the On the basis of ensuring the air outlet effect of the hand dryer, the heating function is realized. In addition, disposing the heating assembly 101 in the air outlet duct assembly 40 instead of the main casing 20 of the hand dryer is beneficial to the miniaturized design of the hand dryer.
图4示意性地示出了干手器内的气流流动路径。具体地,本实施例中,主壳体的底部设有进风口,主壳体20内的内部气源70产生了流动的气流,气流通过进风口进入主壳体内的流道进入转向壳体30的流道,并通过气流通路到达出风口而排出。其中,内部气源70主要用于提供气流,可以为风扇,气泵等已有的产生气流的装置。内部气源70固定在主壳体20的内部,可通过外接的电源或内置的电源驱动。其中,带有箭头的虚线示意性地示出了气流的喷出方向。Figure 4 schematically shows the air flow path within the hand dryer. Specifically, in this embodiment, the bottom of the main casing is provided with an air inlet, the internal air source 70 in the main casing 20 generates a flowing air flow, and the air enters the flow channel in the main casing through the air inlet and enters the steering casing 30 The flow channel is discharged through the air flow channel to the air outlet. Wherein, the internal air source 70 is mainly used to provide airflow, and may be an existing device for generating airflow, such as a fan and an air pump. The internal air source 70 is fixed inside the main casing 20 and can be driven by an external power source or a built-in power source. Among them, the dashed line with arrows schematically shows the ejection direction of the airflow.
在另一优选的实施方式中,加热部件与出风口完全错开设置。In another preferred embodiment, the heating element is completely staggered from the air outlet.
其中,加热部件与出风口完全错开,意味着加热部件完全不会限制出风,从而,有利于进一步保证干手器的出风效果。Wherein, the heating component and the air outlet are completely staggered, which means that the heating component will not restrict the air outlet at all, thereby further ensuring the air outlet effect of the hand dryer.
在另一优选的实施方式中,干手器还包括连接件50,连接件50连接并连通在出风管道组 件40和出风开口之间,加热部件位于连接件50的内部的容置腔内。In another preferred embodiment, the hand dryer further includes a connecting piece 50 , the connecting piece 50 is connected and communicated between the air outlet duct assembly 40 and the air outlet opening, and the heating component is located in the accommodating cavity inside the connecting piece 50 . .
其中,连接件50承载加热部件,便于实现加热部件与出风口、出风开口的错开设置,另外,连接件50也能够对加热部件起到加强作用。The connector 50 carries the heating component, which facilitates the staggered arrangement of the heating component, the air outlet and the air outlet. In addition, the connector 50 can also strengthen the heating component.
需要说明的是,加热装置10连接到连接件50,实际上,加热装置10可以通过任意可适用于此的连接方式紧固(优选通过可拆卸的连接方式)到连接件的容置腔内。图2示意性地示意出了一种通过紧固板80进行连接的方式。安装板103上设置有紧固板80,紧固板80上设置有紧固孔801,紧固件穿过紧固孔801和连接件50上的连接孔便能够将加热装置10连接到连接件50上。另外,干手器还包括固定板60,固定板60主要是为了实现连接件50自身结构拼合,如图2所示,固定板60的两端沿连接件50的径向方向支撑在连接件50的两侧内壁之间,固定板60上设有卡槽601,加热装置10的安装板103卡在卡槽601内,因此固定板60还能够提高加热装置10和连接件50连接的可靠性。It should be noted that the heating device 10 is connected to the connecting piece 50. In fact, the heating device 10 can be fastened to the accommodating cavity of the connecting piece by any suitable connecting means (preferably detachable connecting means). FIG. 2 schematically illustrates one way of connecting by means of the fastening plate 80 . The mounting plate 103 is provided with a fastening plate 80 , and the fastening plate 80 is provided with a fastening hole 801 , and the heating device 10 can be connected to the connecting piece by passing through the fastening hole 801 and the connecting hole on the connecting piece 50 . 50 on. In addition, the hand dryer further includes a fixing plate 60 . The fixing plate 60 is mainly used to realize the structural assembly of the connector 50 itself. As shown in FIG. 2 , both ends of the fixing plate 60 are supported on the connector 50 along the radial direction of the connector 50 . Between the inner walls of the two sides, the fixing plate 60 is provided with a slot 601, and the mounting plate 103 of the heating device 10 is locked in the slot 601, so the fixing plate 60 can also improve the reliability of the connection between the heating device 10 and the connector 50.
在另一优选的实施方式中,加热部件的顶部与容置腔的壁面之间具有间隙。In another preferred embodiment, there is a gap between the top of the heating component and the wall surface of the accommodating cavity.
其中,采用上述结构设置,一方面,能够减少或避免加热部件与连接件之间的摩擦,有利于保护加热部件;另一方面,该间隙也有利于气流的流通,进而有利于保证出风效果,便于控制干手器内部的温度。Wherein, by adopting the above structure, on the one hand, the friction between the heating part and the connecting piece can be reduced or avoided, which is beneficial to protect the heating part; , it is easy to control the temperature inside the hand dryer.
在本说明书实施例中,加热装置10包括间隔设置的至少两个加热部件,从而能够实现对多个区域的加热,能够适用于整体体积较小且需要多区域加热的结构(如干手器)中。另外,加热部件中的加热组件101和支撑板102之间气流通路的存在,便于实现气体的流通,从而有利于减少流动阻力,减少对干手器出风效果的影响。另外,在本说明书实施例中,来源于壳体的内部的气流经过重合或部分重合的间隔区域进入出风管道组件40和加热组件101,在气流通路的作用下,到达出风口,能够减少了气体流动过程中的阻力,加热组件101的设置基本不会阻挡气流的流动,不会影响干手器的出风效果。另外,包含上述加热装置10的干手器能够实现多个区域的加热,且该干手器可以设置为整体体积较小的干手器。In the embodiment of the present specification, the heating device 10 includes at least two heating components arranged at intervals, so that the heating of multiple areas can be realized, and the heating device 10 can be applied to a structure (such as a hand dryer) with a small overall volume and requiring heating in multiple areas. middle. In addition, the existence of the air flow passage between the heating assembly 101 and the support plate 102 in the heating component facilitates the realization of gas circulation, thereby helping to reduce the flow resistance and reduce the influence on the air outlet effect of the hand dryer. In addition, in the embodiment of the present specification, the air flow from the interior of the casing enters the air outlet duct assembly 40 and the heating assembly 101 through the overlapping or partially overlapping interval regions, and reaches the air outlet under the action of the air flow passage, which can reduce the number of The resistance in the air flow process, the setting of the heating assembly 101 will basically not block the flow of the air flow, and will not affect the air outlet effect of the hand dryer. In addition, the hand dryer including the above-mentioned heating device 10 can realize heating in multiple regions, and the hand dryer can be configured as a hand dryer with a smaller overall volume.
实施例5Example 5
本实施例揭示一种加热装置,如图6-9所示,加热装置10包括安装板103、至少两个支撑板102和至少两个加热组件。其中,安装板103上设有连接结构。至少两个支撑板102间隔设置在安装板103上。至少两个加热组件一一对应缠绕在至少两个支撑板102上。其中,图6-9中仅示意性地示出了两个支撑板102和两个加热组件。This embodiment discloses a heating device. As shown in FIGS. 6-9 , the heating device 10 includes a mounting plate 103 , at least two supporting plates 102 and at least two heating components. Wherein, the mounting plate 103 is provided with a connection structure. At least two supporting plates 102 are arranged on the mounting plate 103 at intervals. At least two heating assemblies are wound on at least two supporting plates 102 in a one-to-one correspondence. Among them, only two support plates 102 and two heating assemblies are schematically shown in FIGS. 6-9 .
在本实施方式中,安装板102上的连接结构便于实现加热装置与外部结构(如上述实施例1中的连接件)的连接,以便实现加热装置的固定。至少两个加热组件设置在间隔设置的 至少两个支撑板上,从而至少两个加热组件间隔设置,能够实现对多个区域的加热,能够适用于整体体积较小且需要多区域加热的结构(如干手器)中。In this embodiment, the connection structure on the mounting plate 102 is convenient to realize the connection between the heating device and the external structure (such as the connection member in the above-mentioned Embodiment 1), so as to realize the fixing of the heating device. At least two heating components are arranged on at least two supporting plates arranged at intervals, so that at least two heating components are arranged at intervals, which can realize heating of multiple regions, and can be applied to structures with a small overall volume and requiring multi-region heating ( such as hand dryers).
需要说明的是,实施例4中所披露的关于加热装置10的所有结构特点均适用于此。It should be noted that all the structural features of the heating device 10 disclosed in Embodiment 4 are applicable to this.
实施例6Example 6
参见图20所示,本实施例提供一种干手器,干手器包括主壳体9210,干手器的底部设置有进风口9220、上部设置有出风开口9230,位于主壳体9210内的气源9240驱动气流流动,气流从进风口9220向上引流,最终从出风开口9230流出(气流的流向在图20中以点划线的方式标示出)。干手器内还设置有加热装置,用于加热气流,以使得出风开口9230流出的气流为热风。Referring to FIG. 20 , this embodiment provides a hand dryer. The hand dryer includes a main casing 9210 . The bottom of the hand dryer is provided with an air inlet 9220 and the upper part is provided with an air outlet 9230 , which is located in the main casing 9210 The air source 9240 drives the air flow, and the air flows upward from the air inlet 9220, and finally flows out from the air outlet 9230 (the flow direction of the air flow is indicated by a dot-dash line in FIG. 20). The hand dryer is also provided with a heating device for heating the air flow, so that the air flow out of the air outlet opening 9230 is hot air.
在本实施例中,干手器还包括一干手器调风装置9250,该干手器调风装置9250连接于主壳体9210并与气源9240相连通,气流从主壳体9210进入干手器调风装置9250内,最终由干手器调风装置9250排出。In this embodiment, the hand dryer further includes a hand dryer air conditioner 9250, the hand dryer air conditioner 9250 is connected to the main casing 9210 and communicated with the air source 9240, and the air flow enters the dry hand from the main casing 9210 air conditioner 9250, and finally discharged from the air conditioner 9250 of the hand dryer.
具体地,参见图21至图25所示,干手器调风装置9250包括固定壳体921、旋转壳体922和限位机构,其中,固定壳体921具有第一内腔9211,旋转壳体922具有第二内腔9221,第二内腔9221通过进风开口与第一内腔9211连通,旋转壳体922的侧壁具有与第二内腔9221相连通的出风开口9230,气流从主壳体9210内进入第一内腔9211,随后经过第二内腔9221,从出风开口9230排出。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 21 to 25 , the air conditioner 9250 of the hand dryer includes a fixed casing 921, a rotating casing 922 and a limiting mechanism, wherein the fixed casing 921 has a first inner cavity 9211, and the rotating casing 922 has a second inner cavity 9221, the second inner cavity 9221 communicates with the first inner cavity 9211 through the air inlet opening, and the side wall of the rotating housing 922 has an air outlet opening 9230 which communicates with the second inner cavity 9221, and the air flow from the main The casing 9210 enters the first inner cavity 9211, then passes through the second inner cavity 9221, and is discharged from the air outlet opening 9230.
旋转壳体922可转动地连接于固定壳体921,通过转动旋转壳体922,可以改变出风开口9230的朝向,以使得出风开口9230的朝向可调,以满足不同的使用需要。限位机构被构造为使得固定壳体921与旋转壳体922在预定角度范围内旋转,限位机构能够限定旋转壳体922的转动范围,防止出风开口9230转向不利的方向,例如,若出风开口9230朝向上方,水滴容易通过出风开口9230进入干手器中,影响干手器的使用寿命、甚至造成短路,通过限位机构可以避免这一问题。The rotating casing 922 is rotatably connected to the fixed casing 921. By rotating the rotating casing 922, the direction of the air outlet opening 9230 can be changed, so that the direction of the air outlet opening 9230 can be adjusted to meet different usage needs. The limiting mechanism is configured to make the fixed housing 921 and the rotating housing 922 rotate within a predetermined angle range, and the limiting mechanism can limit the rotation range of the rotating housing 922 to prevent the air outlet 9230 from turning in an unfavorable direction. The air opening 9230 faces upward, and water droplets easily enter the hand dryer through the air outlet opening 9230, which affects the service life of the hand dryer and even causes a short circuit. This problem can be avoided by the limiting mechanism.
使用者可以握持整个旋转壳体922调节出风方向,本方案的干手器调风装置9250可施力的面积较大,使用者更容易发力,便于操作。The user can hold the entire rotating housing 922 to adjust the air outlet direction. The hand dryer air regulating device 9250 of this solution can exert force over a larger area, which makes it easier for the user to exert force and is easy to operate.
在本实施例中,限位机构包括限位凸起923和限位槽924,限位凸起923和限位槽924中的一个设置在固定壳体921上、另一个设置在旋转壳体922上,限位凸起923可移动地设置在限位槽924内,其中,当旋转壳体922相对于固定壳体921旋转至第一角度时,限位凸起923抵于限位槽924的第一内壁9241;当旋转壳体922相对于固定壳体1旋转至第二角度时,限位凸起923抵于限位槽924的第二内壁9242。利用限位凸起923和限位槽924之间的配合,能够使得旋 转壳体922在第一角度与第二角度之间旋转,同时,限位凸起923和限位槽924还能够对旋转壳体922起到轴向限位的作用。In this embodiment, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting protrusion 923 and a limiting groove 924 , one of the limiting protrusion 923 and the limiting groove 924 is provided on the fixed housing 921 and the other is provided on the rotating housing 922 On the upper side, the limiting protrusion 923 is movably disposed in the limiting groove 924, wherein when the rotating housing 922 rotates to the first angle relative to the fixed housing 921, the limiting protrusion 923 abuts against the position of the limiting groove 924. The first inner wall 9241 ; when the rotating casing 922 rotates to a second angle relative to the fixed casing 1 , the limiting protrusion 923 abuts against the second inner wall 9242 of the limiting groove 924 . Using the cooperation between the limiting protrusion 923 and the limiting groove 924, the rotating housing 922 can be rotated between the first angle and the second angle, and at the same time, the limiting protrusion 923 and the limiting groove 924 can also rotate against the rotation The housing 922 functions as an axial limiter.
旋转壳体922具有环形槽925,限位凸起923位于环形槽925内,固定壳体921具有与环形槽925相配合的环形凸起,限位槽924开设在环形凸起上。旋转壳体922的环形槽925与固定壳体921的环形凸起相配合,从而起到对旋转壳体922的旋转导向作用,限位凸起923自环形槽925的底部朝向环形槽925的口部凸起,且限位凸起923的运动范围被限定在限位槽924内。The rotating housing 922 has an annular groove 925, the limiting protrusion 923 is located in the annular groove 925, the fixed housing 921 has an annular protrusion matching with the annular groove 925, and the limiting groove 924 is formed on the annular protrusion. The annular groove 925 of the rotating casing 922 is matched with the annular protrusion of the fixed casing 921, so as to play a role in the rotation of the rotating casing 922. The limiting protrusion 923 is directed from the bottom of the annular groove 925 to the mouth of the annular groove 925. and the movement range of the limiting protrusion 923 is limited within the limiting groove 924 .
在本实施例中,如图22至图24所示,旋转壳体922包括风道外壳9222和风道内壳9223,风道内壳9223固定设置于风道内壳9223之内,出风开口9230开设于风道外壳9222,风道内壳9223的侧壁形成有与风道内壳9223的内部相连通的出风缝9224,出风缝9224与出风开口9230相适配,即出风缝9224与出风开口9230位置相对应,优选地,出风缝9224的宽度小于出风开口9230的宽度。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 22 to FIG. 24 , the rotating housing 922 includes an air duct outer casing 9222 and an air duct inner casing 9223 , the air duct inner casing 9223 is fixedly arranged in the air duct inner casing 9223 , and the air outlet opening 9230 is opened in the air duct inner casing 9223 . The outer casing 9222 of the air duct, the side wall of the inner casing 9223 of the air duct is formed with an outlet slit 9224 which communicates with the interior of the inner casing 9223 of the air duct. Corresponding to the position of 9230 , preferably, the width of the air outlet slit 9224 is smaller than the width of the air outlet opening 9230 .
旋转壳体922包括内外两层壳体,提高了旋转壳体922的隔热性能,降低了热损失,提高了能源利用率,而且还能够防止旋转壳体922的表面温度过高,使用者在接触旋转壳体922进行风向调节时不会被烫伤。The rotating casing 922 includes an inner and outer two-layer casing, which improves the thermal insulation performance of the rotating casing 922, reduces the heat loss, improves the energy utilization rate, and can also prevent the surface temperature of the rotating casing 922 from being too high. You will not get burned when you touch the rotating housing 922 to adjust the wind direction.
如图22所示,风道外壳9222与风道内壳9223之间存在间距,以形成隔热层9225。风道外壳9222与风道内壳9223之间的间隔形成隔热层9225,阻止或减缓热量向风道外壳9222传导。该隔热层9225可以为空气层,即隔热层9225内不设置其他材料,也可以在隔热层9225内设置隔热材料,如隔热棉、隔热泡沫等,进一步提高隔热效果。As shown in FIG. 22 , there is a space between the outer casing 9222 of the air duct and the inner casing 9223 of the air duct to form a thermal insulation layer 9225 . The space between the outer casing 9222 of the air duct and the inner casing 9223 of the air duct forms an insulating layer 9225, which prevents or slows the conduction of heat to the outer casing 9222 of the air duct. The thermal insulation layer 9225 can be an air layer, that is, no other materials are arranged in the thermal insulation layer 9225, or thermal insulation materials, such as thermal insulation cotton, thermal insulation foam, etc., can be arranged in the thermal insulation layer 9225 to further improve the thermal insulation effect.
如图23所示,风道外壳9222与风道内壳9223之间设置有环形挡风板9226,环形挡风板9226围绕出风口的外周,且环形挡风板9226自风道外壳9222延伸至风道内壳9223。环形挡风板9226能够对气流起到导流的作用,阻止气流进入隔热层9225内,从而减少能量损失。而且环形挡风板9226在风道外壳9222与风道内壳9223之间形成了支撑、定位的作用。As shown in FIG. 23 , an annular wind baffle 9226 is arranged between the air duct outer shell 9222 and the air duct inner shell 9223, the annular wind baffle 9226 surrounds the outer circumference of the air outlet, and the annular wind baffle 9226 extends from the air duct outer shell 9222 to the air outlet. Channel Inner Shell 9223. The annular wind deflector 9226 can guide the airflow and prevent the airflow from entering the thermal insulation layer 9225, thereby reducing energy loss. Moreover, the annular wind deflector 9226 forms a supporting and positioning function between the air duct outer shell 9222 and the air duct inner shell 9223.
限位槽924沿弧面的长度为环形凸起整周长的10%~80%,优选为15%~50%。若限位槽924的长度过小,则旋转壳体922的活动范围过小,无法满足多种出风方向的需求,若限位槽924的长度过大,则出风开口9230几乎能够朝向任何方向,失去了限位的意义。The length of the limiting groove 924 along the arc surface is 10%-80% of the entire circumference of the annular protrusion, preferably 15%-50%. If the length of the limiting slot 924 is too small, the movable range of the rotating housing 922 is too small to meet the requirements of various air outlet directions. If the length of the limiting slot 924 is too large, the air outlet opening 9230 can face almost any direction. The direction loses the meaning of the limit.
如图25所示,固定壳体921包括相互扣合的第一壳体部9212与第二壳体部9213,环形凸起包括位于第一壳体部9212上的第一凸起部9217、以及位于第二壳体部9213上的第二凸起部9218。固定壳体921由第一壳体部9212与第二壳体部9213扣合而成,第一凸起部9217与第二凸起部9218共同拼接为环形凸起。而且可以通过打开第一壳体部9212与第二壳体部9213,使得固定壳体921内部结构暴露于外,便于检修与维护。As shown in FIG. 25 , the fixed housing 921 includes a first housing portion 9212 and a second housing portion 9213 that are fastened to each other, the annular protrusion includes a first protruding portion 9217 located on the first housing portion 9212, and A second raised portion 9218 on the second housing portion 9213. The fixed housing 921 is formed by buckling the first housing part 9212 and the second housing part 9213, and the first protruding part 9217 and the second protruding part 9218 are spliced together to form an annular protrusion. Moreover, by opening the first housing part 9212 and the second housing part 9213, the internal structure of the fixed housing 921 can be exposed to the outside, which is convenient for inspection and maintenance.
进一步地,在本实施例中,固定壳体921还包括套设在第一壳体部9212与第二壳体部9213 外侧的外部壳体9214,外部壳体9214优选为筒状,能够起到防止第一壳体部9212与第二壳体部9213分离的作用。与旋转壳体922类似,固定壳体921也具有内外两层壳体,从而提高隔热效果,防止固定壳体1的外表面温度过高,避免发生烫伤,提高干手器的安全性。Further, in this embodiment, the fixed casing 921 further includes an outer casing 9214 sleeved on the outside of the first casing part 9212 and the second casing part 9213 , and the outer casing 9214 is preferably cylindrical, which can play a role in The function of preventing separation of the first case portion 9212 and the second case portion 9213. Similar to the rotating casing 922, the fixed casing 921 also has an inner and outer casing, thereby improving the heat insulation effect, preventing the outer surface temperature of the fixed casing 1 from being too high, avoiding scalding, and improving the safety of the hand dryer.
如图24至图26所示,旋转壳体922的环形槽925设置在风道内壳9223的外周,环形槽925能够与固定壳体921的环形凸起相配合。As shown in FIG. 24 to FIG. 26 , the annular groove 925 of the rotating housing 922 is provided on the outer periphery of the inner housing 9223 of the air duct, and the annular groove 925 can be matched with the annular protrusion of the fixed housing 921 .
固定壳体921具有与第一内腔9211相连通的出风端口9215,旋转壳体922经出风端口9215部分地插设在固定壳体921内。通过出风端口9215,旋转壳体922能够部分地伸入到第一内腔9211,减少了干手器产生的气流与固定壳体921之间的接触,气流尽可能地直接进入旋转壳体922,降低了漏风的风险。The fixed casing 921 has an air outlet port 9215 communicating with the first inner cavity 9211 , and the rotating casing 922 is partially inserted into the fixed casing 921 through the air outlet port 9215 . Through the air outlet port 9215, the rotating casing 922 can partially extend into the first inner cavity 9211, which reduces the contact between the airflow generated by the hand dryer and the fixed casing 921, and the airflow directly enters the rotating casing 922 as much as possible. , reducing the risk of air leakage.
固定壳体921还具有进风端口9216,进风端口9216用于与干手器的主壳体9210相连接,干手器产生的气流通过进风端口9216进入固定壳体921内。旋转壳体922位于固定壳体921内的部分的侧部开设有进风侧开口9227,进风侧开口9227朝向进风端口9216。由于进风侧开口9227朝向进风端口9216设置,所以从干手器主壳体9210输出的气流能够直接流入旋转壳体922,尽量避免气流流向固定壳体921与旋转壳体922之间,减少气流损失。The fixed housing 921 also has an air inlet port 9216 . The air inlet port 9216 is used to connect with the main housing 9210 of the hand dryer, and the air flow generated by the hand dryer enters the fixed housing 921 through the air inlet port 9216 . An air inlet side opening 9227 is opened on the side of the portion of the rotating housing 922 located in the fixed housing 921 , and the air inlet side opening 9227 faces the air inlet port 9216 . Since the air inlet side opening 9227 is disposed toward the air inlet port 9216, the air output from the main housing 9210 of the hand dryer can directly flow into the rotating housing 922, and try to prevent the airflow from flowing between the fixed housing 921 and the rotating housing 922, reducing the Airflow loss.
固定壳体921可以设置有多个出风端口9215,每个出风端口9215对应设置有一旋转壳体922。多个旋转壳体922能够引出多股气流,每个旋转壳体922都可以独立调节风向,从而能够满足各种干手使用场景。在本实施例中,固定壳体921具有两个出风端口9215,从而能够引出两路气流,两个出风端口9215分别位于固定壳体921的两侧,固定壳体921的两侧各设置有一外部壳体9214(图25中仅示出一个外部壳体9214)。由于出风端口9215设置有两个,因此可以对应设置两个出风开口9230,从而能够同时对双手进行烘干。The fixed housing 921 may be provided with a plurality of air outlet ports 9215 , and each air outlet port 9215 is provided with a rotating housing 922 correspondingly. The multiple rotating housings 922 can lead out multiple airflows, and each rotating housing 922 can independently adjust the wind direction, so as to meet various usage scenarios of dry hands. In this embodiment, the fixed casing 921 has two air outlet ports 9215, so that two air flows can be drawn out. The two air outlet ports 9215 are respectively located on both sides of the fixed casing 921, and the two sides of the fixed casing 921 are provided on each side. There is an outer casing 9214 (only one outer casing 9214 is shown in Figure 25). Since there are two air outlet ports 9215, two air outlet openings 9230 can be correspondingly provided, so that hands can be dried at the same time.
由于干手器具有如前的干手器调风装置9250,通过转动旋转壳体922,可以改变出风开口9230的朝向,从而使得干手器的出风方向可调,使用者可以握持整个旋转壳体922调节出风方向,本方案的干手器调风装置9250可施力的面积较大,使用者更容易发力,便于操作。Since the hand dryer has the same hand dryer air regulating device 9250 as before, by rotating the rotating housing 922, the direction of the air outlet opening 9230 can be changed, so that the air outlet direction of the hand dryer can be adjusted, and the user can hold the entire rotation The housing 922 adjusts the air outlet direction, and the air regulating device 9250 of the hand dryer in this solution can exert force on a larger area, which makes it easier for the user to exert force and is easy to operate.
实施例7Example 7
下文参照附图描述本说明书实施例。如图27和图29所示,吹风设备包括:基座931、可拆卸地设置在基座931上的吹风主体932。吹风主体932包括:连接柄933、与连接柄933可转动连接的出风筒934,且出风筒934转动至预设角度时与连接柄933竖直相连或弯折相连。出风筒934的侧壁上开设有出风口9340。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present specification are described with reference to the accompanying drawings. As shown in FIGS. 27 and 29 , the blowing device includes: a base 931 , and a blowing main body 932 detachably arranged on the base 931 . The blowing main body 932 includes a connecting handle 933 and an air outlet duct 934 rotatably connected to the connecting handle 933 , and the air outlet duct 934 is connected vertically or bent with the connecting handle 933 when it rotates to a preset angle. An air outlet 9340 is opened on the side wall of the air outlet duct 934 .
如图29所示,出风筒934与连接柄933竖直相连,使用人员可将吹风主体932从基座931中拆下,手持连接柄933,将吹风设备93100作为电吹风使用,此时出风筒934和连接 柄933同轴设置。As shown in FIG. 29, the blower 934 is vertically connected with the connecting handle 933. The user can remove the blowing body 932 from the base 931, hold the connecting handle 933, and use the blowing device 93100 as a hair dryer. The blower 934 and the connecting handle 933 are arranged coaxially.
如图27所示,在需要将吹风设备93100作为干手器使用时,将连接柄933安装到基座931上,出风筒934与连接柄933弯折相连,出风筒934伸出置连接柄933外侧,出风口9340朝向也位于连接柄933外侧,方便使用人员将手伸到出风口9340下方吹风,方便使用。且根据吹风设备93100类型的不同,连接柄933与出风筒934的夹角角度可为90°、100°或120°等多种角度。As shown in FIG. 27, when the blowing device 93100 needs to be used as a hand dryer, the connecting handle 933 is installed on the base 931, the air outlet duct 934 is bent and connected to the connecting handle 933, and the air outlet duct 934 is extended to connect On the outside of the handle 933, the air outlet 9340 is also located on the outside of the connecting handle 933, which is convenient for users to stretch their hands under the air outlet 9340 to blow air, which is convenient for use. And depending on the type of the blowing device 93100, the included angle between the connecting handle 933 and the air outlet duct 934 can be various angles such as 90°, 100° or 120°.
通过上述内容不难发现,基座931和吹风主体932可拆卸连接,吹风主体932包括连接柄933和出风筒934,出风筒934与连接柄933竖直相连时,将吹风主体932从基座931上拆下,手持吹风主体932,出风筒934侧壁上的出风口9340出风,让吹风设备93100作为电吹风使用。吹风主体932设置在基座931上,基座931放置在承载面上,旋转出风筒934使得连接柄933和出风筒934弯折连接从而改变出风方向,吹风主体932无需手持,让吹风设备93100作为干手器使用,出风筒934的侧壁上的出风口9340出风,手部在出风筒934下方即可被气流大面积吹过,让使用人员使用感较好。该吹风设备93100可作为干手器和电吹风使用,也让使用人员可减少小家电的购买,降低了消费成本,且节省了收纳空间。It is not difficult to find from the above content that the base 931 and the blowing main body 932 are detachably connected, and the blowing main body 932 includes a connecting handle 933 and an air outlet duct 934. When the air outlet duct 934 is vertically connected with the connecting handle 933, the blowing main body 932 is removed from the base. Remove the seat 931, hold the main body 932 of the blower, and the air outlet 9340 on the side wall of the air outlet duct 934 emits air, so that the blower 93100 can be used as a hair dryer. The blower body 932 is arranged on the base 931, the base 931 is placed on the bearing surface, and the blower 934 is rotated so that the connecting handle 933 and the blower 934 are bent and connected to change the blowing direction. The device 93100 is used as a hand dryer. The air outlet 9340 on the side wall of the air outlet 934 emits air, and the hand can be blown over a large area by the airflow under the air outlet 934, which makes the user feel better. The hair dryer 93100 can be used as a hand dryer and a hair dryer, and also allows users to reduce the purchase of small household appliances, reduce consumption costs, and save storage space.
如图28、图30和图33所示,连接柄933内容纳有电机9351、由电机9351驱动的叶轮以及与电机9351电连接的电路板9352。其中连接柄933上开设有进风口9330,连接柄933的内腔与出风筒934的内腔相通。电机9351驱动叶轮转动气流从进风口9330进入到连接柄933内再进入到出风筒934中,从出风筒934的出风口9340吹出。As shown in FIGS. 28 , 30 and 33 , the connection handle 933 accommodates a motor 9351 , an impeller driven by the motor 9351 , and a circuit board 9352 electrically connected to the motor 9351 . The connecting handle 933 is provided with an air inlet 9330 , and the inner cavity of the connecting handle 933 communicates with the inner cavity of the air outlet 934 . The motor 9351 drives the impeller to rotate the air flow from the air inlet 9330 into the connecting handle 933 and then into the air outlet 934 , and blows out from the air outlet 9340 of the air outlet 934 .
另外,如图28、图30和图33所示,连接柄933中还容纳有与电路板9352电连接的发热元件9353,发热元件9353可为电热丝或发热管。发热元件9353、电机9351、电路板9352由上至下顺次排列。在需要出热风时,将发热元件9353打开,气流流经发热元件9353,从出风口9340吹出热气流。电路板9352沿连接柄933的轴向方向延伸。电路板9352将连接柄933的内腔隔开形成两个通道,且通道均沿连接柄933的轴线方向延伸,并与出风筒934相通。可理解的,发热元件9353也可设置在出风筒934中。In addition, as shown in FIGS. 28 , 30 and 33 , the connecting handle 933 also accommodates a heating element 9353 electrically connected to the circuit board 9352 , and the heating element 9353 may be a heating wire or a heating tube. The heating element 9353, the motor 9351, and the circuit board 9352 are arranged in order from top to bottom. When the hot air needs to be released, the heating element 9353 is turned on, the air flows through the heating element 9353, and the hot air is blown out from the air outlet 9340. The circuit board 9352 extends in the axial direction of the connection handle 933 . The circuit board 9352 separates the inner cavity of the connection handle 933 to form two channels, and the channels both extend along the axis direction of the connection handle 933 and communicate with the air outlet duct 934 . It can be understood that the heating element 9353 can also be arranged in the air outlet 934 .
如图28、图30和图33所示,吹风主体932具有与电路板9352电连接的主控模块。出风口9340附近设置有与主控模块电连接的感应模块9356,主控模块用于在感应模块9356被开启后,接收感应模块9356的触发信号,并在接收到触发信号后控制电机9351开启。感应模块9356可为红外传感器或光电传感器等。在将吹风设备93100作为干手器使用时,可将感应模块9356开启,手部靠近出风口9340时,感应模块9356感应到手部,吹风设备93100启动出风;手部离开出风口9340时,吹风设备93100停止出风。且可通过按键开关开启关闭感应模块9356。As shown in FIG. 28 , FIG. 30 and FIG. 33 , the blower body 932 has a main control module electrically connected with the circuit board 9352 . An induction module 9356 electrically connected to the main control module is disposed near the air outlet 9340. The main control module is used to receive a trigger signal from the induction module 9356 after the induction module 9356 is turned on, and to control the motor 9351 to turn on after receiving the trigger signal. The sensing module 9356 can be an infrared sensor or a photoelectric sensor or the like. When the blowing device 93100 is used as a hand dryer, the sensing module 9356 can be turned on. When the hand is close to the air outlet 9340, the sensing module 9356 senses the hand, and the blowing device 93100 starts to blow air; when the hand leaves the air outlet 9340, the air blows Device 93100 stops venting. And the sensing module 9356 can be turned on and off through a key switch.
另外,如图27、图28和图29所示,连接柄933上具有与电路板9352电连接的开关组件9355。开关组件9355包括:风量开关键、温度开关键,通过风量开关键来调节风速的大小,通过温度开关键打开或关闭发热元件9353,改变吹出的气流的温度。开关组件9355还可以包括感应模块9356的开关键等。In addition, as shown in FIGS. 27 , 28 and 29 , the connecting handle 933 has a switch assembly 9355 electrically connected to the circuit board 9352 . The switch assembly 9355 includes an air volume switch key and a temperature switch key. The air volume switch key is used to adjust the wind speed, and the temperature switch key is used to turn on or off the heating element 9353 to change the temperature of the blown airflow. The switch assembly 9355 may also include a switch key of the sensing module 9356, and the like.
进一步地,如图28、图30所示,出风筒934包括:与连接柄933转动连接的内筒体9341、套设在内筒体9341外的外筒体9342,出风口9340贯穿内筒体9341和外筒体9342。其中内筒体9341的顶部具有内顶盖9343,外筒体9342的顶部设有外顶盖9344。为了让感应模块9356可灵敏的工作,且气流在出风筒934中流动时不干扰感应模块9356。感应模块9356嵌入外筒体9342上,并位于内顶盖9343和外顶盖9344之间。Further, as shown in FIGS. 28 and 30 , the air outlet 934 includes: an inner cylinder 9341 rotatably connected with the connecting handle 933 , an outer cylinder 9342 sleeved outside the inner cylinder 9341 , and the air outlet 9340 penetrates through the inner cylinder body 9341 and outer cylinder 9342. The top of the inner cylinder 9341 is provided with an inner top cover 9343, and the top of the outer cylinder 9342 is provided with an outer top cover 9344. In order to make the sensing module 9356 work sensitively, and the airflow flowing in the air outlet 934 does not interfere with the sensing module 9356 . The sensing module 9356 is embedded on the outer cylinder 9342 and is located between the inner top cover 9343 and the outer top cover 9344 .
另外,如图27、图29所示,进风口9330开设在连接柄933的侧壁上,且连接柄933内还设有与进风口9330相对设置的过滤件936,过滤件936可为金属网。In addition, as shown in FIGS. 27 and 29, the air inlet 9330 is opened on the side wall of the connecting handle 933, and the connecting handle 933 is also provided with a filter element 936 opposite to the air inlet 9330, and the filter element 936 can be a metal mesh .
进一步地,如图27、图28、图29和图30所示,出风口9340沿出风筒934的轴线方向延伸,从而气流可在同一侧流出,大面积流经待吹风部位。Further, as shown in FIGS. 27 , 28 , 29 and 30 , the air outlet 9340 extends along the axial direction of the air outlet duct 934 , so that the air flow can flow out from the same side and flow through the part to be blown in a large area.
进一步地,如图27、图28、图29和图30所示,出风筒934的侧壁上开设有沿出风筒934的轴线方向延伸的凹腔937,出风口9340开设在凹腔937的底部。通过凹腔937的设置,对从出风口9340流出的气流进行导向,让气流在凹腔937的空间内流出,不会集中于出风口9340吹向待吹风部分,提高使用感,并更符合实际使用需求。Further, as shown in FIG. 27 , FIG. 28 , FIG. 29 and FIG. 30 , the side wall of the air outlet duct 934 is provided with a concave cavity 937 extending along the axial direction of the air outlet duct 934 , and the air outlet 9340 is opened in the concave cavity 937 bottom of. Through the setting of the cavity 937, the air flow from the air outlet 9340 is guided, so that the air flows out in the space of the cavity 937, and will not be concentrated in the air outlet 9340 to blow towards the part to be blown, which improves the sense of use and is more practical Usage requirements.
可选的,如图27、图28、图29和图30所示,凹腔937的侧壁为朝向凹腔937的底部倾斜聚拢的斜面,从而对出风口9340流出的气流形成导向。凹腔937的侧壁也可为与凹腔937的底部垂直的竖直面。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 27 , FIG. 28 , FIG. 29 and FIG. 30 , the side wall of the cavity 937 is an inclined surface that is inclined and gathered toward the bottom of the cavity 937 , so as to guide the airflow flowing out of the air outlet 9340 . The side walls of the cavity 937 can also be vertical planes perpendicular to the bottom of the cavity 937 .
进一步地,如图27、图28、图29和图30所示,凹腔937设置在内筒体9341侧壁。外筒体9342套设在内筒体9341外,且外筒体9342上开设有开口,开口与凹腔937相对设置并相连通。腔盖938嵌入在开口中。且覆盖凹腔937的侧壁。腔盖938与凹腔937的侧壁形状相匹配。且腔盖938的外侧边与外筒体9342相齐平,让凹腔937区域的内筒体9341和外筒体9342之间平滑过渡,出风筒934的外表面整体性更好。Further, as shown in FIG. 27 , FIG. 28 , FIG. 29 and FIG. 30 , the concave cavity 937 is provided on the side wall of the inner cylinder 9341 . The outer cylinder 9342 is sleeved outside the inner cylinder 9341, and the outer cylinder 9342 is provided with an opening, and the opening and the cavity 937 are oppositely arranged and communicated with each other. Cavity cover 938 fits into the opening. And cover the side wall of the cavity 937 . The cavity cover 938 matches the shape of the sidewall of the cavity 937 . And the outer side of the cavity cover 938 is flush with the outer cylinder 9342, so that the inner cylinder 9341 and the outer cylinder 9342 in the cavity 937 area smoothly transition, and the outer surface of the air outlet 934 has better integrity.
另外,如图28和图30所示,出风筒934与连接柄933为转动连接,通过转动连接让出风筒934与连接柄933竖直相连或弯折相连。出风筒934的底端和连接柄933的顶端所在的面位于同一斜切面,且出风筒934相对于连接柄933绕斜切面的法线旋转,以及出风筒934的底端至少部分与连接柄933的顶端相交叠。让连接柄933一直与出风筒934相接通,气流可从出风筒934中流出。优选的,出风筒934的底端和连接柄933的顶端形状和面积相同,且相匹配,出风筒934绕连接柄933转动时,出风筒934的底端和连接柄933的顶端一直相 对接。In addition, as shown in FIG. 28 and FIG. 30 , the air outlet duct 934 and the connecting handle 933 are rotationally connected, and the air outlet duct 934 and the connecting handle 933 are vertically connected or connected by bending through the rotational connection. The bottom end of the air outlet duct 934 and the top end of the connecting handle 933 are located on the same chamfered plane, and the air outlet duct 934 rotates around the normal line of the chamfered plane relative to the connecting handle 933, and the bottom end of the air outlet duct 934 is at least partially connected to the chamfered plane. The top ends of the connecting handles 933 overlap. The connecting handle 933 is always connected to the air outlet duct 934 so that the air flow can flow out from the air outlet duct 934 . Preferably, the bottom end of the air outlet duct 934 and the top end of the connecting handle 933 have the same shape and area, and match, and when the air outlet duct 934 rotates around the connecting handle 933, the bottom end of the air outlet duct 934 and the top end of the connecting handle 933 are always relative.
如图28和图30所示,出风筒934的底端具有第一连接件9391,连接柄933的顶端具有第二连接件9392,第一连接件9391与第二连接件9392相配合转动连接。第一连接件9391为第一支撑板,且第一支撑板上具有与出风筒934内部相通的第一镂空区9395。第二连接件9392为第二支撑板,且第二支撑板上具有与连接柄933内部相通的第二镂空区9396。其中第一支撑板和第二支撑板销轴连接,并与斜切面平行。第一支撑板上具有凸出件9393,第二支撑板上具有插入凸出件9393的转轴9394,且转轴9394沿斜切面的法线方向延伸。也可以是,凸出件9393设置在第二支撑板上,第一支撑板上设有插入凸出件9393的转轴9394。As shown in FIGS. 28 and 30 , the bottom end of the air outlet duct 934 has a first connecting piece 9391 , and the top end of the connecting handle 933 has a second connecting piece 9392 , and the first connecting piece 9391 is rotatably connected with the second connecting piece 9392 . The first connecting member 9391 is a first support plate, and the first support plate has a first hollow area 9395 that communicates with the inside of the air outlet duct 934 . The second connecting member 9392 is a second supporting plate, and the second supporting plate has a second hollow area 9396 communicating with the interior of the connecting handle 933 . The first support plate and the second support plate are connected with pins and are parallel to the chamfered plane. The first support plate has a protruding piece 9393, and the second support plate has a rotating shaft 9394 inserted into the protruding piece 9393, and the rotating shaft 9394 extends along the normal direction of the chamfered plane. Alternatively, the protruding member 9393 is provided on the second support plate, and the first support plate is provided with a rotating shaft 9394 inserted into the protruding member 9393.
另一实施例中,第一连接件9391和第二连接件9392均可为支撑杆,支撑杆轴向延伸且分别与出风筒934和连接柄933相连,两个支撑杆之间再转动连接。In another embodiment, both the first connecting member 9391 and the second connecting member 9392 can be support rods, the support rods extend axially and are respectively connected with the air outlet duct 934 and the connecting handle 933, and the two support rods are connected by rotation. .
具体的说,如图28和图30所示,连接柄933包括内柄9331和套设在内柄9331外的外柄9332,外筒体9342的底端和外柄9332的顶端所在的面位于同一斜切面,且面积相等形状相同,相互匹配。连接柄933与出风筒934相转动时,外筒体9342的底端和外柄9332的顶端贴合转动。第一支撑板设置在内筒体9341内,与内筒体9341的内壁面相固定,第二支撑板在外柄9332内,与外柄9332的内壁面相固定,让连接柄933与出风筒934的连接更为稳固,且通过第一镂空区9395和第二镂空区9396让内筒体9341的内腔与内柄9331的内腔相连接。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 28 and FIG. 30 , the connecting handle 933 includes an inner handle 9331 and an outer handle 9332 sleeved outside the inner handle 9331, and the surface where the bottom end of the outer cylinder 9342 and the top end of the outer handle 9332 are located is located at The same chamfered surface, with the same area and the same shape, match each other. When the connecting handle 933 rotates with the air outlet duct 934, the bottom end of the outer cylinder 9342 and the top end of the outer handle 9332 rotate in contact with each other. The first support plate is arranged in the inner cylinder 9341 and is fixed with the inner wall surface of the inner cylinder 9341. The second support plate is located in the outer handle 9332 and fixed with the inner wall surface of the outer handle 9332, so that the connection handle 933 and the air outlet duct 934 are connected. The connection is more stable, and the inner cavity of the inner cylinder 9341 is connected with the inner cavity of the inner handle 9331 through the first hollow area 9395 and the second hollow area 9396 .
如图28和图30所示,基座931具有插入连接柄933的承接筒9311,以及由承接筒9311的底端向四周扩张并向下延伸的支撑部9312,让基座931更稳定的放置在承载面上。可理解的,连接柄933与基座931配合相连结构有多种,也可以是连接柄933插入到承接筒9311中,或连接柄933与基座931卡接固定。As shown in FIGS. 28 and 30 , the base 931 has a receiving cylinder 9311 into which the connecting handle 933 is inserted, and a supporting portion 9312 extending from the bottom end of the receiving cylinder 9311 to the periphery and extending downward, so that the base 931 can be placed more stably on the bearing surface. It is understandable that there are various structures for the connection handle 933 to be connected with the base 931 . The connection handle 933 may also be inserted into the receiving cylinder 9311 , or the connection handle 933 and the base 931 may be clamped and fixed.
吹风设备93100可通过基座931放置在水平的承载面上,也可以固定在如墙面或门等竖直的承载面。即基座931作为底座放置在水平的承载面上,也可以作为固定座固定在竖直的承载面上。基座931作为固定座时,可通过螺钉、胶粘等形状固定在墙面上。The blowing device 93100 can be placed on a horizontal bearing surface through the base 931, or can be fixed on a vertical bearing surface such as a wall or a door. That is, the base 931 is placed on a horizontal bearing surface as a base, and can also be fixed on a vertical bearing surface as a fixed seat. When the base 931 is used as a fixing seat, it can be fixed on the wall by means of screws, glue or the like.
如图31所示,在基座931上可设置有吸盘9310。当承载面为玻璃或瓷砖等材质时,基座931也可通过吸盘9310与承载面吸附,增加基座931的稳定性。As shown in FIG. 31 , a suction cup 9310 may be provided on the base 931 . When the bearing surface is made of glass or ceramic tile, the base 931 can also be adsorbed to the bearing surface through the suction cup 9310 to increase the stability of the base 931 .
如图32所示,在基座931作为底座时,在基座931上设置有配重块9313,让基座931更稳定的放置在承载面上。As shown in FIG. 32 , when the base 931 is used as a base, a counterweight 9313 is provided on the base 931 to make the base 931 more stably placed on the bearing surface.
以上实施方式仅用于说明本说明书实施例而并非限制本说明书实施例所描述的技术方案,对本说明书实施例的理解应该以所属技术领域的技术人员为基础,尽管本说明书参照上 述的实施方式对本说明书实施例已进行了详细的说明,但是,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,所属技术领域的技术人员仍然可以对本说明书实施例进行修改或者等同替换,而一切不脱离本说明书实施例的精神和范围的技术方案及其改进,均应涵盖在本说明书实施例的权利要求范围内。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the embodiments of the present specification and do not limit the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present specification. The understanding of the embodiments of the present specification should be based on those skilled in the art. The embodiments of the specification have been described in detail, but those skilled in the art should understand that those skilled in the art can still make modifications or equivalent replacements to the embodiments of the specification without departing from the spirit and the embodiment of the specification. The technical solutions within the scope and improvements thereof shall all be covered within the scope of the claims of the embodiments of this specification.

Claims (75)

  1. 一种干手器,其特征在于,其包括:A hand dryer, characterized in that it comprises:
    壳体;case;
    出风管道组件,包括第一出风管道和第二出风管道,所述第一出风管道的两端分别与所述壳体和所述第二出风管道导通,所述第二出风管道上设有出风口,且所述第二出风管道相对于所述第一出风管道可旋转;及The air outlet duct assembly includes a first air outlet duct and a second air outlet duct, two ends of the first air outlet duct are respectively connected to the housing and the second air outlet duct, and the second air outlet duct is connected to the housing and the second air outlet duct respectively. An air outlet is provided on the air duct, and the second air outlet duct is rotatable relative to the first air outlet duct; and
    加热装置;heating equipment;
    其中,所述加热装置与所述第二出风管道沿出风方向间隔设置;或所述加热装置的至少一部分位于所述第二出风管道内且所述加热装置与所述第二出风管道的内壁之间形成有间隙。Wherein, the heating device and the second air outlet duct are arranged at intervals along the air outlet direction; or at least a part of the heating device is located in the second air outlet duct and the heating device and the second air outlet A gap is formed between the inner walls of the pipes.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的干手器,其特征在于,所述加热装置与所述出风口至少部分错开设置。The hand dryer of claim 1, wherein the heating device and the air outlet are at least partially staggered.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的干手器,其特征在于,所述壳体包括主壳体和转向壳体,所述转向壳体连接于所述主壳体的顶部侧壁,所述转向壳体远离所述主壳体的一端形成出风开口;The hand dryer of claim 1, wherein the housing comprises a main housing and a steering housing, the steering housing is connected to a top sidewall of the main housing, and the steering housing An air outlet opening is formed at one end away from the main casing;
    所述第一出风管道的一端与所述出风开口导通,所述加热装置与所述出风开口至少部分错开设置。One end of the first air outlet duct is communicated with the air outlet opening, and the heating device and the air outlet opening are arranged at least partially staggered.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的干手器,其特征在于,所述加热装置连接于所述第一出风管道或所述壳体的内壁。The hand dryer according to claim 1, wherein the heating device is connected to the first air outlet duct or the inner wall of the housing.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的干手器,其特征在于,所述加热装置包括:The hand dryer of claim 4, wherein the heating device comprises:
    支撑板;及support plate; and
    加热组件,连接于所述支撑板;a heating assembly, connected to the support plate;
    所述加热组件和所述支撑板之间形成有气流通路,所述气流通路连通在所述壳体和所述出风口之间。An airflow passage is formed between the heating assembly and the support plate, and the airflow passage communicates between the housing and the air outlet.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的干手器,其特征在于,所述加热组件缠绕在所述支撑板上,所述加热组件的内侧与所述支撑板的至少一侧形成有间隙,以形成所述气流通路。The hand dryer according to claim 5, wherein the heating assembly is wound around the support plate, and a gap is formed between the inner side of the heating assembly and at least one side of the support plate to form the support plate. airflow path.
  7. 如权利要求5所述的干手器,其特征在于,所述加热装置还包括安装板,所述支撑板安装于所述安装板上,所述安装板可拆卸连接于所述第一出风管道的内壁。The hand dryer according to claim 5, wherein the heating device further comprises a mounting plate, the support plate is mounted on the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is detachably connected to the first air outlet the inner wall of the pipe.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的干手器,其特征在于,所述第二出风管道朝向所述第一出风管道的第一端伸入所述第一出风管道内并相对于所述第一出风管道可转动,所述加热组件和所述支撑板位于所述第二出风管道的第一端,所述安装板延伸出所述第一出风管道的第一端的部分可拆卸连接于所述第一出风管道的内壁。The hand dryer according to claim 7, wherein the second air outlet duct extends into the first air outlet duct toward the first end of the first air outlet duct and is opposite to the first air outlet duct. An air outlet duct is rotatable, the heating assembly and the support plate are located at the first end of the second air outlet duct, and the part of the mounting plate extending out of the first end of the first air outlet duct is detachable connected to the inner wall of the first air outlet duct.
  9. 如权利要求7所述干手器,其特征在于,所述加热装置和所述出风管道组件的数量 均为至少两个,相邻的所述加热装置的安装板相连接;The hand dryer of claim 7, wherein the number of the heating device and the air outlet duct assembly is at least two, and the mounting plates of the adjacent heating devices are connected;
    至少两个所述加热组件的间隔区域与至少两个所述出风管道组件的间隔区域至少部分重合。The spaced regions of at least two of the heating assemblies at least partially overlap with the spaced regions of at least two of the air outlet duct assemblies.
  10. 如权利要求9所述干手器,其特征在于,至少两个所述加热装置的所述加热组件串联接入电路。The hand dryer according to claim 9, wherein the heating components of at least two of the heating devices are connected to a circuit in series.
  11. 一种干手器,其特征在于,其包括:A hand dryer, characterized in that it comprises:
    壳体;case;
    出风管道组件,所述出风管道组件与所述壳体导通,所述出风管道组件包括相连通的旋转部和静止部,所述静止部连接在所述旋转部和所述壳体之间,所述旋转部上设有出风口并相对于所述静止部可旋转;及an air outlet duct assembly, the air outlet duct assembly is in communication with the casing, the air outlet duct assembly includes a connected rotating part and a static part, and the static part is connected to the rotating part and the casing between, the rotating part is provided with an air outlet and is rotatable relative to the stationary part; and
    加热装置,所述加热装置位于所述出风管道组件内,且所述加热装置设于所述静止部的内壁。A heating device, the heating device is located in the air outlet duct assembly, and the heating device is arranged on the inner wall of the static part.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的干手器,其特征在于,所述加热装置与所述出风口至少部分错开设置。The hand dryer of claim 11, wherein the heating device and the air outlet are at least partially staggered.
  13. 如权利要求11所述的干手器,其特征在于,所述壳体包括主壳体和转向壳体,所述转向壳体连接于所述主壳体的顶部侧壁,所述转向壳体远离所述主壳体的一端形成出风开口;The hand dryer of claim 11, wherein the housing comprises a main housing and a steering housing, the steering housing is connected to a top side wall of the main housing, and the steering housing An air outlet opening is formed at one end away from the main casing;
    所述出风管道组件与所述出风开口导通,所述加热装置与所述出风开口至少部分错开设置。The air outlet duct assembly communicates with the air outlet opening, and the heating device and the air outlet opening are arranged at least partially staggered.
  14. 如权利要求11所述的干手器,其特征在于,所述静止部包括相导通的第一静止部分和第二静止部分,所述第一静止部分连接于所述旋转部,所述第二静止部分连接在所述第一静止部分和所述壳体之间;The hand dryer according to claim 11, wherein the stationary part comprises a first stationary part and a second stationary part that are connected to each other, the first stationary part is connected to the rotating part, and the first stationary part is connected to the rotating part. Two stationary parts are connected between the first stationary part and the housing;
    所述加热装置可拆卸连接于所述第一静止部分的内壁。The heating device is detachably connected to the inner wall of the first stationary part.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的干手器,其特征在于,所述加热装置包括:The hand dryer of claim 14, wherein the heating device comprises:
    支撑板;及support plate; and
    加热组件,连接于所述支撑板;a heating assembly, connected to the support plate;
    所述加热组件和所述支撑板之间形成有气流通路,所述气流通路连通在所述壳体和所述出风口之间。An airflow passage is formed between the heating assembly and the support plate, and the airflow passage communicates between the housing and the air outlet.
  16. 如权利要求15所述的干手器,其特征在于,所述加热组件缠绕在所述支撑板上,所述加热组件的内侧与所述支撑板的至少一侧形成有间隙,以形成所述气流通路。The hand dryer according to claim 15, wherein the heating assembly is wound around the support plate, and a gap is formed between the inner side of the heating assembly and at least one side of the support plate to form the support plate. airflow path.
  17. 如权利要求15所述的干手器,其特征在于,所述加热装置还包括安装板,所述支 撑板安装于所述安装板上,所述安装板可拆卸连接于所述静止部的内壁。The hand dryer according to claim 15, wherein the heating device further comprises a mounting plate, the support plate is mounted on the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is detachably connected to the inner wall of the stationary part .
  18. 如权利要求17所述的干手器,其特征在于,所述第一静止部分伸入所述第二静止部分内,所述加热组件和所述支撑板位于所述第一静止部分,所述安装板延伸出所述第一静止部分的部分可拆卸连接于所述第二静止部分的内壁。18. The hand dryer of claim 17, wherein the first stationary portion extends into the second stationary portion, the heating assembly and the support plate are located in the first stationary portion, the The part of the mounting plate extending out of the first stationary part is detachably connected to the inner wall of the second stationary part.
  19. 如权利要求17所述干手器,其特征在于,所述加热装置和所述出风管道组件的数量均为至少两个,相邻的所述加热装置的安装板相连接;The hand dryer according to claim 17, wherein the number of the heating device and the air outlet duct assembly is at least two, and the mounting plates of the adjacent heating devices are connected;
    至少两个所述加热组件的间隔区域与至少两个所述出风管道组件的间隔区域至少部分重合。The spaced regions of at least two of the heating assemblies at least partially overlap with the spaced regions of at least two of the air outlet duct assemblies.
  20. 如权利要求19所述干手器,其特征在于,至少两个所述加热装置的所述加热组件串联接入电路。The hand dryer according to claim 19, wherein the heating components of at least two of the heating devices are connected to a circuit in series.
  21. 一种干手器,其特征在于,所述干手器包括:A hand dryer, characterized in that the hand dryer comprises:
    进风流道;air inlet channel;
    转向流道,所述转向流道包括主流道与分支流道,所述主流道与所述进风流道相连通,所述分支流道导通至所述干手器的出风口;a turning flow channel, the turning flow channel includes a main flow channel and a branch flow channel, the main flow channel is communicated with the air inlet flow channel, and the branch flow channel is connected to the air outlet of the hand dryer;
    加热装置,所述加热装置设置于所述转向流道内,且所述加热装置构成有在转向流道内的气体通路;a heating device, the heating device is arranged in the turning flow channel, and the heating device is configured with a gas passage in the turning flow channel;
    外部壳体,包括主机壳体以及出风壳体,所述进风流道设置于所述主机壳体,所述转向流道以及所述加热装置设置于所述出风壳体内,所述出风口设置于所述出风壳体。The outer casing includes a main engine casing and an air outlet casing, the air inlet channel is arranged in the main engine casing, the turning channel and the heating device are arranged in the air outlet casing, and the air outlet It is arranged on the air outlet casing.
  22. 如权利要求21所述的干手器,其特征在于,所述加热装置自所述主流道延伸至所述分支流道内;所述加热装置包括加热支架和加热器,所述加热支架包括主体部和延伸部,所述主体部位于所述主流道内,所述延伸部自所述主体部延伸至所述分支流道内,所述加热器设置在所述主体部和所述延伸部上。The hand dryer according to claim 21, wherein the heating device extends from the main flow channel into the branch flow channel; the heating device comprises a heating bracket and a heater, and the heating bracket includes a main body part and an extension part, the main body part is located in the main flow channel, the extension part extends from the main body part into the branch flow channel, and the heater is arranged on the main body part and the extension part.
  23. 如权利要求22所述的干手器,其特征在于,所述加热器围绕所述加热支架设置。23. The hand dryer of claim 22, wherein the heater is disposed around the heating bracket.
  24. 如权利要求22所述的干手器,其特征在于,所述加热器包括加热丝,所述加热丝缠绕于所述加热支架的外部。The hand dryer of claim 22, wherein the heater comprises a heating wire, and the heating wire is wound around the outside of the heating bracket.
  25. 如权利要求22所述的干手器,其特征在于,所述加热支架包括本体板和支撑板,所述本体板沿所述分支流道的延伸方向延伸,所述支撑板的至少一部分自所述本体板朝所述转向流道的内壁延伸。The hand dryer according to claim 22, wherein the heating bracket comprises a main body plate and a support plate, the main body plate extends along the extension direction of the branch flow channel, and at least a part of the support plate is formed from the support plate. The body plate extends toward the inner wall of the turning flow channel.
  26. 如权利要求25所述的干手器,其特征在于,所述加热支架包括环绕所述本体板和支撑板的支撑环,所述支撑环的外侧支撑于所述转向流道的内壁。The hand dryer of claim 25, wherein the heating bracket comprises a support ring surrounding the body plate and the support plate, and the outer side of the support ring is supported on the inner wall of the diverting channel.
  27. 如权利要求26所述的干手器,其特征在于,所述支撑环位于所述延伸部远离所述 主体部的端部。The hand dryer of claim 26, wherein the support ring is located at the end of the extension portion remote from the body portion.
  28. 如权利要求25所述的干手器,其特征在于,所述本体板具有沿其长度方向延伸的第一槽,所述支撑板具有沿其长度方向延伸的第二槽,所述第一槽与所述第二槽相互插接以使得所述本体板与所述支撑板连接。The hand dryer of claim 25, wherein the body plate has a first groove extending along its length direction, the support plate has a second groove extending along its length direction, the first groove The second slot is inserted into each other so that the body plate is connected with the support plate.
  29. 如权利要求21所述的干手器,其特征在于,温控装置,所述温控装置位于所述转向流道内,所述温控装置被配置为当所述转向流道内的温度超过预设值时,所述温控装置控制所述加热装置停止加热。The hand dryer of claim 21, wherein a temperature control device, the temperature control device is located in the diverting flow channel, the temperature control device is configured to be configured when the temperature in the diverting flow channel exceeds a preset value When the value is set, the temperature control device controls the heating device to stop heating.
  30. 如权利要求21-29中任意一项所述的干手器,其特征在于,朝着远离所述主流道的方向分别延伸有至少两个分支流道,所述加热装置自所述主流道朝向两个所述分支流道内延伸。The hand dryer according to any one of claims 21 to 29, wherein at least two branch flow channels are respectively extended in a direction away from the main flow channel, and the heating device faces from the main flow channel. Two of the branch flow channels extend within.
  31. 一种加热装置,其特征在于,其包括间隔设置的至少两个加热部件,每一所述加热部件包括支撑板和连接于所述支撑板的加热组件;A heating device, characterized in that it comprises at least two heating parts arranged at intervals, each of the heating parts comprises a support plate and a heating assembly connected to the support plate;
    所述加热部件所在位置能够形成有与至少两个所述加热部件的间隔区域导通的气流通路。The location where the heating components are located can be formed with air flow passages that communicate with the spaced regions of at least two of the heating components.
  32. 如权利要求31所述的加热装置,其特征在于,至少两个所述加热部件中的所述加热组件串联接入电路。The heating device of claim 31, wherein the heating components in at least two of the heating components are connected to a circuit in series.
  33. 如权利要求31所述的加热装置,其特征在于,所述加热组件缠绕在所述支撑板上,所述加热组件的内侧与所述支撑板的至少一侧形成有间隙,以形成所述气流通路。The heating device according to claim 31, wherein the heating element is wound on the support plate, and a gap is formed between the inner side of the heating element and at least one side of the support plate to form the airflow path.
  34. 如权利要求33所述的加热装置,其特征在于,所述加热组件的内侧与所述支撑板的两侧形成有间隙,以形成所述气流通路。The heating device according to claim 33, wherein a gap is formed between the inner side of the heating assembly and both sides of the support plate to form the airflow passage.
  35. 如权利要求33所述的加热装置,其特征在于,所述加热组件沿所述支撑板的长度方向缠绕在所述支撑板的外部,以使所述气流通路延伸方向平行于所述支撑板的长度方向。The heating device according to claim 33, wherein the heating element is wound around the outside of the support plate along the length direction of the support plate, so that the extending direction of the airflow passage is parallel to the length of the support plate. Longitudinal direction.
  36. 如权利要求31所述的加热装置,其特征在于,所述加热部件还包括安装板,相邻的所述加热部件的所述安装板的第一端相连,所述支撑板设于所述安装板上并位于所述安装板的第二端。The heating device according to claim 31, wherein the heating component further comprises a mounting plate, the first ends of the mounting plates of the adjacent heating components are connected, and the support plate is provided on the mounting plate board and at the second end of the mounting board.
  37. 如权利要求36所述的加热装置,其特征在于,所述加热部件还包括隔热元件,每一所述加热组件的外部罩设有所述隔热元件。The heating device of claim 36, wherein the heating element further comprises a heat insulating element, and the outer cover of each of the heating assemblies is provided with the heat insulating element.
  38. 如权利要求37所述的加热装置,其特征在于,所述支撑板和所述安装板相插接,以使所述支撑板自所述安装板的一侧延伸至所述安装板的另一侧;The heating device according to claim 37, wherein the support plate and the mounting plate are plugged together, so that the support plate extends from one side of the mounting plate to the other side of the mounting plate side;
    所述隔热元件为套筒结构,所述隔热元件套设在所述安装板的第二端,所述加热组件和所述支撑板位于所述隔热元件的内部。The heat insulating element is a sleeve structure, the heat insulating element is sleeved on the second end of the mounting plate, and the heating assembly and the support plate are located inside the heat insulating element.
  39. 如权利要求38所述的加热装置,其特征在于,所述加热组件的靠近所述隔热元件的内壁的一端与所述隔热元件的内壁之间形成有间隙。The heating device of claim 38, wherein a gap is formed between one end of the heating assembly close to the inner wall of the heat insulating element and the inner wall of the heat insulating element.
  40. 如权利要求37所述的加热装置,其特征在于,所述隔热元件由云母制成。38. The heating device of claim 37, wherein the insulating element is made of mica.
  41. 如权利要求31-40中任意一项所述的加热装置,其特征在于,所述加热部件还包括设于安装板上的保护装置,所述保护装置包括温度传感器、控制元件和保护元件;The heating device according to any one of claims 31-40, wherein the heating component further comprises a protection device provided on the mounting plate, the protection device comprising a temperature sensor, a control element and a protection element;
    其中,所述温度传感器用于检测温度,且用于当检测到温度超过阈值时,产生温度信号并用于将所述温度信号传送至所述控制元件,所述控制元件用于作用于所述保护元件,以使所述加热组件由激活状态切换至非激活状态。Wherein, the temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature, and when it is detected that the temperature exceeds a threshold, generate a temperature signal and transmit the temperature signal to the control element, and the control element is used to act on the protection element to switch the heating assembly from an activated state to an inactive state.
  42. 如权利要求41所述的加热装置,其特征在于,所述保护元件为温控开关或熔断丝。The heating device according to claim 41, wherein the protection element is a temperature control switch or a fuse.
  43. 如权利要求41所述的加热装置,其特征在于,所述保护元件设于所述安装板上;The heating device of claim 41, wherein the protection element is provided on the mounting plate;
    或,所述安装板上设有容置槽,所述支撑板的底部与所述容置槽相对应的位置处设有避让槽,所述保护元件的至少一部分设于所述容置槽内,且所述保护元件位于所述容置槽和所述避让槽围成的空间内。Or, the mounting plate is provided with an accommodating groove, the bottom of the support plate is provided with an escape groove at a position corresponding to the accommodating groove, and at least a part of the protection element is provided in the accommodating groove , and the protection element is located in the space enclosed by the accommodating groove and the escape groove.
  44. 一种加热装置,其特征在于,其包括:A heating device, characterized in that it comprises:
    安装板,所述安装板上设有连接结构;a mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a connection structure;
    至少两个支撑板,至少两个所述支撑板间隔设置在所述安装板上;at least two support plates, at least two of the support plates are arranged on the mounting plate at intervals;
    至少两个加热组件,至少两个所述加热组件一一对应缠绕在至少两个所述支撑板上。At least two heating assemblies are wound on at least two supporting plates in a one-to-one correspondence.
  45. 一种干手器,其特征在于,其包括:A hand dryer, characterized in that it comprises:
    壳体;case;
    至少两个出风管道组件,所述出风管道组件与所述壳体导通,所述出风管道组件上开设有出风口,至少两个所述出风管道组件间隔设置;及at least two air outlet duct assemblies, the air outlet duct assemblies communicate with the housing, an air outlet is formed on the air outlet duct assemblies, and at least two of the air outlet duct assemblies are arranged at intervals; and
    权利要求31-44中任意一项所述的加热装置,所述加热部件邻近对应的所述出风管道组件设置,且所述加热部件与所述出风口至少部分错开设置,至少两个所述加热部件的间隔区域与至少两个所述出风管道组件的间隔区域至少部分重合;The heating device according to any one of claims 31-44, wherein the heating component is disposed adjacent to the corresponding air outlet duct assembly, and the heating component and the air outlet are at least partially staggered, and at least two of the The spaced area of the heating component is at least partially coincident with the spaced area of at least two of the air outlet duct assemblies;
    其中,所述气流通路连通在所述壳体和所述出风口之间。Wherein, the airflow passage is communicated between the housing and the air outlet.
  46. 如权利要求45所述的干手器,其特征在于,所述壳体包括主壳体和转向壳体,所述转向壳体连接于所述主壳体的顶部侧壁,所述转向壳体远离所述主壳体的一端形成出风开口;至少两个所述出风管道组件分别与所述出风开口相连通,所述加热部件与所述出风开口至少部分错开设置,所述气流通路连通在所述出风口和所述出风开口之间;所述加热组件位于所述出风管道组件内。46. The hand dryer of claim 45, wherein the housing comprises a main housing and a steering housing, the steering housing is connected to a top side wall of the main housing, the steering housing An air outlet opening is formed at one end away from the main casing; at least two of the air outlet duct assemblies are respectively communicated with the air outlet opening, the heating component and the air outlet opening are at least partially staggered, and the airflow A passage is communicated between the air outlet and the air outlet opening; the heating assembly is located in the air outlet duct assembly.
  47. 如权利要求45所述的干手器,其特征在于,所述加热组件与所述出风口完全错开 设置。The hand dryer of claim 45, wherein the heating assembly is completely staggered from the air outlet.
  48. 如权利要求46所述的干手器,其特征在于,所述干手器还包括连接件,所述连接件连接并连通在所述出风管道组件和所述出风开口之间,所述加热部件位于所述连接件的内部的容置腔内。The hand dryer according to claim 46, wherein the hand dryer further comprises a connecting piece, the connecting piece is connected and communicated between the air outlet duct assembly and the air outlet opening, the The heating part is located in the accommodating cavity inside the connecting piece.
  49. 如权利要求48所述的干手器,其特征在于,所述加热部件的顶部与所述容置腔的壁面之间具有间隙。The hand dryer according to claim 48, wherein a gap is formed between the top of the heating member and the wall surface of the accommodating cavity.
  50. 一种干手器调风装置,其特征在于,所述干手器调风装置包括:A hand dryer air conditioning device, characterized in that the hand dryer air conditioning device comprises:
    固定壳体,所述固定壳体具有第一内腔;a fixed casing, the fixed casing has a first inner cavity;
    旋转壳体,所述旋转壳体具有第二内腔,所述第二内腔通过进风开口与所述第一内腔连通,所述旋转壳体的侧壁具有与所述第二内腔相连通的出风开口,所述旋转壳体可转动地连接于所述固定壳体,以使得所述出风开口的朝向可调;A rotating casing, the rotating casing has a second inner cavity, the second inner cavity communicates with the first inner cavity through an air inlet opening, and the side wall of the rotating casing has a connection with the second inner cavity connected air outlet openings, the rotating casing is rotatably connected to the fixed casing, so that the direction of the air outlet opening can be adjusted;
    限位机构,所述限位机构被构造为使得所述固定壳体与所述旋转壳体在预定角度范围内旋转。A limit mechanism, the limit mechanism is configured to make the fixed housing and the rotating housing rotate within a predetermined angle range.
  51. 如权利要求50所述的干手器调风装置,其特征在于,所述限位机构包括限位凸起和限位槽,所述限位凸起和限位槽中的一个设置在所述固定壳体上、另一个设置在所述旋转壳体上,所述限位凸起可移动地设置在所述限位槽内,The air regulating device of a hand dryer according to claim 50, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting protrusion and a limiting groove, and one of the limiting protrusion and the limiting groove is provided on the The fixed casing and the other one are arranged on the rotating casing, and the limiting protrusion is movably arranged in the limiting groove,
    其中,当所述旋转壳体相对于所述固定壳体旋转至第一角度时,所述限位凸起抵于所述限位槽的第一内壁;当所述旋转壳体相对于所述固定壳体旋转至第二角度时,所述限位凸起抵于所述限位槽的第二内壁。Wherein, when the rotating casing rotates to a first angle relative to the fixed casing, the limiting protrusion abuts against the first inner wall of the limiting groove; when the rotating casing rotates relative to the fixed casing When the fixed housing rotates to the second angle, the limiting protrusion abuts against the second inner wall of the limiting groove.
  52. 如权利要求51所述的干手器调风装置,其特征在于,所述旋转壳体具有环形槽,所述限位凸起位于所述环形槽内,所述固定壳体具有与所述环形槽相配合的环形凸起,所述限位槽开设在所述环形凸起上。The air conditioner for a hand dryer according to claim 51, wherein the rotating casing has an annular groove, the limiting protrusion is located in the annular groove, and the fixed casing has an annular groove corresponding to the annular groove. The annular protrusion is matched with the groove, and the limiting groove is opened on the annular protrusion.
  53. 如权利要求52所述的干手器调风装置,其特征在于,所述限位槽沿弧面的长度为所述环形凸起整周长的10%~80%。The air conditioner for a hand dryer according to claim 52, wherein the length of the limiting groove along the arc surface is 10% to 80% of the entire circumference of the annular protrusion.
  54. 如权利要求52所述的干手器调风装置,其特征在于,所述固定壳体包括相互扣合的第一壳体部与第二壳体部,所述环形凸起包括位于所述第一壳体部上的第一凸起部、以及位于所述第二壳体部上的第二凸起部。The air conditioner for a hand dryer according to claim 52, wherein the fixed housing comprises a first housing part and a second housing part that are fastened to each other, and the annular protrusion comprises a part located on the first housing part. A first protruding portion on a housing portion, and a second protruding portion on the second housing portion.
  55. 如权利要求50所述的干手器调风装置,其特征在于,所述旋转壳体包括风道外壳和风道内壳,所述风道内壳固定设置于所述风道内壳之内,所述出风开口开设于所述风道外壳,所述风道内壳的侧壁形成有与所述风道内壳的内部相连通的出风缝,所述出风缝与所述出风开口相适配。The air regulating device of a hand dryer according to claim 50, wherein the rotating casing comprises an outer casing of an air duct and an inner casing of the air duct, the inner casing of the air duct is fixedly arranged in the inner casing of the air duct, and the outlet The air opening is opened in the outer casing of the air duct, the side wall of the inner casing of the air duct is formed with an air outlet slot that communicates with the interior of the inner casing of the air duct, and the air outlet slot is adapted to the air outlet opening.
  56. 如权利要求55所述的干手器调风装置,其特征在于,所述风道外壳与所述风道内壳之间存在间距,以形成隔热层。The air regulating device of a hand dryer according to claim 55, wherein a distance exists between the outer shell of the air duct and the inner shell of the air duct to form a thermal insulation layer.
  57. 如权利要求56所述的干手器调风装置,其特征在于,所述风道外壳与所述风道内壳之间设置有环形挡风板,所述环形挡风板围绕所述出风口的外周,且所述环形挡风板自所述风道外壳延伸至所述风道内壳。The air regulating device of a hand dryer according to claim 56, wherein an annular wind baffle is arranged between the outer casing of the air duct and the inner casing of the air duct, and the annular baffle surrounds the air outlet of the air outlet. the outer periphery, and the annular wind deflector extends from the outer shell of the air duct to the inner shell of the air duct.
  58. 如权利要求50-57中任意一项所述的干手器调风装置,其特征在于,所述固定壳体具有出风端口,所述旋转壳体经所述出风端口部分地插设在所述固定壳体内。The air regulating device for a hand dryer according to any one of claims 50 to 57, wherein the fixed casing has an air outlet port, and the rotating casing is partially inserted into the air outlet through the air outlet port. inside the fixed housing.
  59. 如权利要求58所述的干手器调风装置,其特征在于,所述固定壳体具有与所述第一内腔相连通的出风端口,所述旋转壳体位于所述固定壳体内的部分的侧部开设有进风侧开口,所述进风侧开口朝向所述进风端口。The air regulating device of a hand dryer according to claim 58, wherein the fixed casing has an air outlet port that communicates with the first inner cavity, and the rotating casing is located in the fixed casing. A side part of the part is provided with an air inlet side opening, and the air inlet side opening faces the air inlet port.
  60. 如权利要求59所述的干手器调风装置,其特征在于,所述固定壳体具有多个所述出风端口,每个所述出风端口对应设置有一所述旋转壳体。The air regulating device of a hand dryer according to claim 59, wherein the fixed casing has a plurality of the air outlet ports, and each of the air outlet ports is provided with the rotating casing correspondingly.
  61. 一种干手器,其特征在于,包括如权利要求50-60任意一项所述的干手器调风装置。A hand dryer, characterized in that it comprises the hand dryer air regulating device according to any one of claims 50-60.
  62. 一种吹风设备,其特征在于,包括:基座、可拆卸地设置在所述基座上的吹风主体;A blowing device, characterized in that it comprises: a base, a blowing main body detachably arranged on the base;
    所述吹风主体包括:连接柄、与所述连接柄可转动连接的出风筒,且所述出风筒转动至预设角度时与所述连接柄竖直相连或弯折相连;所述出风筒的侧壁上开设有出风口。The blowing main body comprises: a connecting handle, an air outlet duct rotatably connected with the connecting handle, and the air outlet duct is vertically connected or bent and connected with the connecting handle when it rotates to a preset angle; An air outlet is provided on the side wall of the air duct.
  63. 如权利要求62所述的吹风设备,其特征在于,所述出风口沿所述出风筒的轴线方向延伸。The blowing device according to claim 62, wherein the air outlet extends along the axial direction of the air outlet duct.
  64. 如权利要求63所述的吹风设备,其特征在于,所述出风筒的侧壁上开设有沿所述出风筒的轴线方向延伸的凹腔,所述出风口开设在所述凹腔的底部。The blowing device according to claim 63, wherein a concave cavity extending along the axial direction of the air outlet duct is opened on the side wall of the air outlet duct, and the air outlet is opened at the side of the concave cavity. bottom.
  65. 如权利要求64所述的吹风设备,其特征在于,所述凹腔的侧壁为朝向所述凹腔的底部倾斜聚拢的斜面。The blowing device according to claim 64, wherein the side wall of the cavity is an inclined surface that is inclined and gathered toward the bottom of the cavity.
  66. 如权利要求64所述的吹风设备,其特征在于,所述出风筒包括:The blowing device of claim 64, wherein the air outlet comprises:
    内筒体,所述内筒体与所述连接柄转动连接,所述凹腔设置在所述内筒体侧壁;an inner cylinder, the inner cylinder is rotatably connected with the connecting handle, and the concave cavity is arranged on the side wall of the inner cylinder;
    外筒体,所述外筒体套设在所述内筒体外,且所述外筒体上开设有开口,所述开口与所述凹腔相对设置并相连通;an outer cylinder, the outer cylinder is sleeved outside the inner cylinder, and the outer cylinder is provided with an opening, and the opening is oppositely arranged and communicated with the concave cavity;
    腔盖,所述腔盖嵌入在所述开口中,且覆盖所述凹腔的侧壁。A cavity cover, the cavity cover is embedded in the opening and covers the side wall of the cavity.
  67. 如权利要求62所述的吹风设备,其特征在于,所述出风筒的底端和所述连接柄的顶端所在的面位于同一斜切面,且所述出风筒相对于所述连接柄绕所述斜切面的法线旋转,以及所述出风筒的底端至少部分与所述连接柄的顶端相交叠。The blowing device according to claim 62, wherein the bottom end of the air outlet tube and the surface on which the top end of the connecting handle is located are located on the same chamfered plane, and the air outlet tube is wound around the connection handle relative to the connecting handle. The normal line of the chamfered surface rotates, and the bottom end of the air outlet at least partially overlaps the top end of the connecting handle.
  68. 如权利要求67所述的吹风设备,其特征在于,所述出风筒的底端具有第一连接件, 所述连接柄的顶端具有第二连接件,所述第一连接件与所述第二连接件相配合转动连接。The blowing device according to claim 67, wherein the bottom end of the air outlet has a first connecting piece, the top end of the connecting handle has a second connecting piece, and the first connecting piece is connected to the first connecting piece. The two connecting pieces are matched and rotatably connected.
  69. 如权利要求68所述的吹风设备,其特征在于,所述第一连接件为第一支撑板,且所述第一支撑板上具有与所述出风筒内部相通的第一镂空区;所述第二连接件为第二支撑板,且所述第二支撑板上具有与所述连接柄内部相通的第二镂空区;其中所述第一支撑板和所述第二支撑板销轴连接,并与所述斜切面平行。The blowing device according to claim 68, wherein the first connecting member is a first support plate, and the first support plate has a first hollow area that communicates with the inside of the air outlet; the The second connecting piece is a second supporting plate, and the second supporting plate has a second hollow area that communicates with the inside of the connecting handle; wherein the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are pin-connected , and parallel to the chamfered plane.
  70. 如权利要求62所述的吹风设备,其特征在于,所述连接柄内容纳有电机、由所述电机驱动的叶轮以及与所述电机电连接的电路板;且所述连接柄上具有与所述电路板电连接的开关组件;The blowing device according to claim 62, wherein a motor, an impeller driven by the motor and a circuit board electrically connected to the motor are accommodated in the connection handle; and the connection handle has a connection with the motor. the switch assembly electrically connected to the circuit board;
    其中所述连接柄设有进风口,所述连接柄的内腔与所述出风筒的内腔相通。The connecting handle is provided with an air inlet, and the inner cavity of the connecting handle communicates with the inner cavity of the air outlet.
  71. 如权利要求70所述的吹风设备,其特征在于,所述连接柄或所述出风筒中还容纳有与所述电路板电连接的发热元件。The blowing device according to claim 70, characterized in that, a heating element electrically connected to the circuit board is further accommodated in the connecting handle or the air outlet.
  72. 如权利要求70所述的吹风设备,其特征在于,所述连接柄内还设有与所述进风口相对设置的过滤件。The blowing device according to claim 70, wherein the connecting handle is further provided with a filter member disposed opposite to the air inlet.
  73. 如权利要求70所述的吹风设备,其特征在于,所述吹风主体具有与所述电路板电连接的主控模块;所述出风口附近设置有与所述主控模块电连接的感应模块;所述主控模块用于在所述感应模块被开启后,接收所述感应模块的触发信号,并在接收到所述触发信号后控制所述电机开启。The blower device according to claim 70, wherein the blower body has a main control module electrically connected to the circuit board; an induction module electrically connected to the main control module is provided near the air outlet; The main control module is configured to receive a trigger signal of the induction module after the induction module is turned on, and to control the motor to turn on after receiving the trigger signal.
  74. 如权利要求62所述的吹风设备,其特征在于,所述基座具有插入所述连接柄的承接筒,以及由所述承接筒的底端向四周扩张并向下延伸的支撑部。62. The blowing device according to claim 62, wherein the base has a receiving cylinder into which the connecting handle is inserted, and a support portion that expands and extends downward from the bottom end of the receiving cylinder.
  75. 如权利要求62所述的吹风设备,其特征在于,所述基座上具有吸盘;或所述基座为底座,且所述底座上设置有配重块。The blowing device of claim 62, wherein the base is provided with a suction cup; or the base is a base, and a counterweight is provided on the base.
PCT/CN2022/080111 2021-03-24 2022-03-10 Hand dryer, heating device, air adjusting device for hand dryer, and air blowing equipment WO2022199391A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (20)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120602417.0U CN215820725U (en) 2021-03-24 2021-03-24 Air blowing device
CN202110313800.9 2021-03-24
CN202110313800.9A CN113180525A (en) 2021-03-24 2021-03-24 Air blowing device
CN202120602417.0 2021-03-24
CN202120626636.2 2021-03-26
CN202110328576.0A CN112914406A (en) 2021-03-26 2021-03-26 Air adjusting device of hand dryer and hand dryer comprising same
CN202120626636.2U CN215820726U (en) 2021-03-26 2021-03-26 Hand drier
CN202120627422.7 2021-03-26
CN202120626637.7U CN216317305U (en) 2021-03-26 2021-03-26 Heating device and hand dryer comprising same
CN202110328570.3A CN112914405A (en) 2021-03-26 2021-03-26 Hand drier
CN202110328576.0 2021-03-26
CN202110328577.5A CN112956940A (en) 2021-03-26 2021-03-26 Heating device and hand dryer comprising same
CN202120635318.2 2021-03-26
CN202120626639.6 2021-03-26
CN202110328577.5 2021-03-26
CN202120627422.7U CN215820727U (en) 2021-03-26 2021-03-26 Air adjusting device of hand dryer and hand dryer comprising same
CN202110328570.3 2021-03-26
CN202120626639.6U CN217959900U (en) 2021-03-26 2021-03-26 Hand drier
CN202120635318.2U CN216317306U (en) 2021-03-26 2021-03-26 Hand drier
CN202120626637.7 2021-03-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022199391A1 true WO2022199391A1 (en) 2022-09-29

Family

ID=83395183

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2022/080111 WO2022199391A1 (en) 2021-03-24 2022-03-10 Hand dryer, heating device, air adjusting device for hand dryer, and air blowing equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2022199391A1 (en)

Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001078825A (en) * 1999-09-17 2001-03-27 All Mode Kk Hair dryer
KR20070082683A (en) * 2006-02-17 2007-08-22 이방수 Hand dryer
CN105078350A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-11-25 浙江艾克电器有限公司 Faucet-type air blower
CN105937163A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-09-14 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Portable clothes drying machine
TW202008939A (en) * 2018-08-16 2020-03-01 和光工業股份有限公司 Hand drier capable of adjusting blowing direction solving the water or bubble splashing issues of sink caused by blowing air of the hand drier
CN110926194A (en) * 2018-09-19 2020-03-27 Lg电子株式会社 Dryer support
CN210299943U (en) * 2019-04-18 2020-04-14 北京零微科技有限公司 Hair dryer
CN112914406A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-06-08 追觅科技(上海)有限公司 Air adjusting device of hand dryer and hand dryer comprising same
CN112914405A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-06-08 追觅科技(上海)有限公司 Hand drier
CN112956940A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-06-15 追觅科技(上海)有限公司 Heating device and hand dryer comprising same
CN113180525A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-07-30 追觅科技(上海)有限公司 Air blowing device
CN215820727U (en) * 2021-03-26 2022-02-15 追觅科技(上海)有限公司 Air adjusting device of hand dryer and hand dryer comprising same
CN215820725U (en) * 2021-03-24 2022-02-15 追觅科技(上海)有限公司 Air blowing device
CN215820726U (en) * 2021-03-26 2022-02-15 追觅科技(上海)有限公司 Hand drier

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001078825A (en) * 1999-09-17 2001-03-27 All Mode Kk Hair dryer
KR20070082683A (en) * 2006-02-17 2007-08-22 이방수 Hand dryer
CN105078350A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-11-25 浙江艾克电器有限公司 Faucet-type air blower
CN105937163A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-09-14 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Portable clothes drying machine
TW202008939A (en) * 2018-08-16 2020-03-01 和光工業股份有限公司 Hand drier capable of adjusting blowing direction solving the water or bubble splashing issues of sink caused by blowing air of the hand drier
CN110926194A (en) * 2018-09-19 2020-03-27 Lg电子株式会社 Dryer support
CN210299943U (en) * 2019-04-18 2020-04-14 北京零微科技有限公司 Hair dryer
CN113180525A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-07-30 追觅科技(上海)有限公司 Air blowing device
CN215820725U (en) * 2021-03-24 2022-02-15 追觅科技(上海)有限公司 Air blowing device
CN112914406A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-06-08 追觅科技(上海)有限公司 Air adjusting device of hand dryer and hand dryer comprising same
CN112914405A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-06-08 追觅科技(上海)有限公司 Hand drier
CN112956940A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-06-15 追觅科技(上海)有限公司 Heating device and hand dryer comprising same
CN215820727U (en) * 2021-03-26 2022-02-15 追觅科技(上海)有限公司 Air adjusting device of hand dryer and hand dryer comprising same
CN215820726U (en) * 2021-03-26 2022-02-15 追觅科技(上海)有限公司 Hand drier

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR102175883B1 (en) Hair care equipment
WO2021052320A1 (en) Electric hair dryer
WO2009136739A2 (en) Hairdryer
RU2005120364A (en) HEATING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR COOKING
WO2020087912A1 (en) Hair drying device
KR20030062871A (en) Clothing dryer
WO2022199391A1 (en) Hand dryer, heating device, air adjusting device for hand dryer, and air blowing equipment
KR20200051513A (en) Heater and hair dryer
WO2021227960A1 (en) Drying device
JP2017109050A (en) Blower module
CN107781932B (en) Dryer and control method of dryer
CN110403326A (en) A kind of hair dryer
CN215456019U (en) Portable blower
CN212280316U (en) Portable blower
CN112956940A (en) Heating device and hand dryer comprising same
CN112914405A (en) Hand drier
CN216568805U (en) Hair dryer
CN220024980U (en) Air duct heater of dish washer and dish washer
CN219813411U (en) Electric hair drier with loop heat dissipation air duct
JP2533745B2 (en) Hair curler
WO2022062581A1 (en) Hair drier and hand dryer comprising same
KR100501915B1 (en) Hair dryer
CN217743436U (en) Hair care implement
KR200338837Y1 (en) Hair dryer
JP3791536B1 (en) Hand dryer

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 22774053

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205 DATED 22.02.2024)