WO2022198664A1 - Method for determining indication information, transmission method, and apparatuses thereof, device, and storage medium - Google Patents

Method for determining indication information, transmission method, and apparatuses thereof, device, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022198664A1
WO2022198664A1 PCT/CN2021/083399 CN2021083399W WO2022198664A1 WO 2022198664 A1 WO2022198664 A1 WO 2022198664A1 CN 2021083399 W CN2021083399 W CN 2021083399W WO 2022198664 A1 WO2022198664 A1 WO 2022198664A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
data
indication information
information corresponding
terminal device
ack
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PCT/CN2021/083399
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张轶
梁彬
林亚男
徐婧
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2021/083399 priority Critical patent/WO2022198664A1/en
Priority to CN202180095030.3A priority patent/CN117356143A/en
Publication of WO2022198664A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022198664A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method for determining indication information, a method for transmitting information, an apparatus, a device, and a storage medium.
  • CSI Channel State Information, channel state information
  • the network device may determine the modulation scheme, channel coding code rate, etc. of the downlink data based on the CSI reported by the terminal device, so as to improve the transmission reliability and transmission efficiency of the downlink data.
  • CSI is based on terminal equipment pair CSI-RS (CSI Reference Signals, The measurement of CSI reference signal) resources is acquired and reported to the network device.
  • CSI reporting is divided into: periodic reporting of CSI, semi-persistent reporting of CSI, and aperiodic reporting of CSI according to time domain features.
  • URLLC Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communication
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a method for determining indication information, a method for transmitting information, an apparatus, a device, and a storage medium.
  • the technical solution is as follows:
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a method for determining indication information, and the method includes:
  • the terminal device determines, based on the PDSCH, indication information corresponding to the first data, where the indication information corresponding to the first data is used to indicate the decoding margin situation of the terminal device for the first data.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a method for transmitting indication information, and the method includes:
  • the network device receives the indication information corresponding to the first data, the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined by the terminal device based on the PDSCH, and the indication information corresponding to the first data is used to instruct the terminal device to target the first data Data decoding margin situation.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus for determining indication information, the apparatus comprising:
  • the indication information determination module is configured to determine indication information corresponding to the first data based on the PDSCH, where the indication information corresponding to the first data is used to indicate the decoding margin situation of the terminal device for the first data.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus for transmitting indication information, the apparatus comprising:
  • an indication information receiving module configured to receive indication information corresponding to the first data, the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined by the terminal device based on the PDSCH, and the indication information corresponding to the first data is used to indicate the terminal device Decoding margin situation for the first data.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, where the terminal device includes: a processor, and a transceiver connected to the processor; wherein:
  • the processor is configured to determine, based on the PDSCH, indication information corresponding to the first data, where the indication information corresponding to the first data is used to indicate a decoding margin situation of the terminal device for the first data.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, where the network device includes: a processor, and a transceiver connected to the processor; wherein:
  • the transceiver is configured to receive indication information corresponding to the first data, where the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined by the terminal device based on the PDSCH, and the indication information corresponding to the first data is used to indicate the terminal device Decoding margin situation for the first data.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the storage medium, and the computer program is used to be executed by a processor of a terminal device to implement the above-mentioned terminal device-side Indicates how to determine information.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the storage medium, and the computer program is used to be executed by a processor of a network device, so as to realize the above-mentioned network device side. Indicates the transmission method of the information.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, where the chip includes a programmable logic circuit and/or program instructions, and when the chip runs on a terminal device, it is used to implement the above-mentioned instruction information on the terminal device side method of determination.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, where the chip includes a programmable logic circuit and/or program instructions, when the chip runs on a network device, it is used to implement the above-mentioned indication information on the network device side transmission method.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, which is used to implement the above-mentioned method for determining indication information on the terminal device side when the computer program product runs on a terminal device.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, which is used to implement the above-mentioned method for transmitting indication information on the network device side when the computer program product runs on a network device.
  • the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined to indicate the decoding margin of the terminal device for the first data. Since the decoding margin can reflect the channel quality, this application implements Example provides a way to determine the channel quality of PDSCH.
  • the terminal device reports the indication information corresponding to the first data to the network device, so that the network device can know the decoding margin of the terminal device for the first data , so as to grasp the channel quality of the PDSCH to further determine the transmission strategy of the downlink data, etc., which helps to improve the transmission reliability and transmission efficiency of the downlink data.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for determining indication information provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting indication information provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an apparatus for transmitting indication information provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an apparatus for transmitting indication information provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of an apparatus for transmitting indication information provided by still another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network architecture and service scenarios described in the embodiments of the present application are for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application more clearly, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application.
  • the evolution of new business scenarios and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are also applicable to similar technical problems.
  • the terminal device For PDSCH transmission based on TB (Transport Block, transport block), the terminal device receives the PDSCH sent by the network device, and feeds back HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest, hybrid automatic repeat request)-ACK (Acknowledgement, positive confirmation) for this PDSCH.
  • HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest, hybrid automatic repeat request
  • ACK Acknowledgement, positive confirmation
  • the NR system also supports CBG-based PDSCH transmission.
  • CBG Code Block Group, Code Block Group
  • the principle of dividing a TB into M CBGs is to allocate as evenly as possible.
  • the terminal device For CBG-based PDSCH transmission, if all CBs in the CBG are correctly received, the terminal device generates ACK bits for the CBG; if there is at least one CB with demodulation error in the CBG, the terminal device generates the ACK bit for the CBG. is the NACK bit.
  • the CSI refers to information used to estimate channel characteristics of a communication link.
  • the network device may determine the modulation scheme, channel coding code rate, etc. of the downlink data based on the CSI reported by the terminal device, so as to improve the transmission reliability and transmission efficiency of the downlink data.
  • CSI is acquired and reported to the network device based on the measurement of the CSI-RS resources by the terminal device.
  • CSI reporting is divided into: periodic reporting of CSI, semi-persistent reporting of CSI, and aperiodic reporting of CSI according to time domain features.
  • Periodic reporting of CSI The network device configures the period and offset of reporting CSI for the terminal device through RRC (Radio Resource Control, Radio Resource Control) signaling. After the terminal device receives the RRC signaling, the PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control Channel, the physical uplink control channel) periodically reports CSI.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control, Radio Resource Control
  • the network device activates/deactivates CSI through MAC (Medium Access Control, medium access control) CE (Control Element, control unit) signaling After the MAC CE signaling activates the reporting of CSI, the terminal device periodically reports the CSI on the PUCCH; when the terminal device reports the CSI semi-continuously through the PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel) , the network device activates/deactivates the reporting of CSI through DCI (Downlink Control Information, downlink control information), and after the DCI activates the reporting of CSI, the terminal device periodically reports CSI on the PUSCH.
  • MAC Medium Access Control, medium access control
  • PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
  • Aperiodic reporting of CSI the network device triggers the reporting of CSI through DCI, and after receiving the DCI, the terminal device reports the CSI only once on the PUSCH indicated by the DCI.
  • the channel/interference measurement resource used to report CSI at slot n cannot be later than the CSI reference resource slot nn CSI-ref .
  • n CSI-ref For periodic and semi-persistent reporting of CSI, when only one CSI-RS is configured for channel measurement resources, n CSI-ref needs to be greater than For aperiodic reporting of CSI, n CSI-ref needs to be greater than the CSI calculation time, where the CSI calculation time is much greater than the PDSCH decoding time.
  • Channel state information to assist the network device to better perform initial transmission and/or retransmission scheduling.
  • more accurate channel state information can be reported in the following manner.
  • the period of periodic/semi-persistent reporting of CSI is configured to be very short
  • network equipment needs to send CSI-RS resources at a high density in order to obtain rapidly updated channel state information, which increases the system reference signal (CSI-RS resource) overhead on the one hand, and increases the The measurement and calculation overhead of the terminal equipment is reduced.
  • the CSI reported by the terminal equipment needs to be obtained based on the CSI-RS measurement before the CSI reference resource.
  • the CSI reference resource is the earliest.
  • CSI-RS transmitted for slot n-4 (assume: UL (Uplink, uplink) and DL (Downlink, downlink) have the same subcarrier spacing, and only one CSI-RS resource is configured for channel measurement ), and the interference received by the terminal equipment is greatly affected by neighboring cell scheduling. Due to the long measurement time, the interference that the terminal equipment may receive when reporting CSI has changed, resulting in inaccurate CSI.
  • the network device needs to send DCI to trigger the transmission of CSI-RS and the reporting of CSI.
  • the DCI used to trigger CSI reporting can only be the DCI (UL DCI) that schedules the PUSCH, and the terminal device may go up and down In this case, in order to trigger CSI reporting, UL DCI will be wasted; on the other hand, for aperiodic reporting of CSI, the terminal equipment starts from receiving UL DCI to sending CSI.
  • the processing time is also very long.
  • the network equipment can only use a very conservative MCS (Modulation and Coding Scheme, modulation and coding strategy) for scheduling , resulting in a decrease in the transmission efficiency of the system.
  • MCS Modulation and Coding Scheme, modulation and coding strategy
  • PDSCH-based demodulation and/or measured channel state information is proposed in Rel-17.
  • Obtaining channel state information based on PDSCH demodulation and/or measurement can not only save CSI-RS resources, but also reduce computing power consumption and processing delay of terminal equipment, which can better meet the requirements of URLLC services.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a method for determining and transmitting indication information, which can be used to solve the above technical problems.
  • the technical solutions of the present application will be described with reference to several embodiments.
  • the terminal equipment reports CSI to the network equipment described in the embodiments of this application can also be called “the terminal equipment reports CSI to the network equipment”, and can also be called “the terminal equipment reports CSI to the network equipment”. ". It should be understood that these expressions have the same meaning and can be substituted for each other.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system may include: a terminal device 10 and a network device 20 .
  • the number of terminal devices 10 is usually multiple, and one or more terminal devices 10 may be distributed in a cell managed by each network device 20 .
  • the terminal device 10 may include various handheld devices, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems with wireless communication functions, as well as various forms of user equipment (UE), mobile stations (Mobile Station, MS) and so on.
  • UE user equipment
  • MS Mobile Station
  • the network device 20 is a device deployed in an access network to provide a wireless communication function for the terminal device 10 .
  • the network device 20 may include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, access points, and the like.
  • the names of devices with network device functions may be different.
  • gNodeB 5th-Generation, fifth-generation mobile communication technology
  • gNB giga NodeB
  • the name "network equipment” may change.
  • the above-mentioned apparatuses for providing a wireless communication function for the terminal device 10 are collectively referred to as network devices.
  • the network device 20 and the terminal device 10 communicate with each other through a certain air interface technology, such as a Uu interface.
  • 5G NR system in the embodiments of this application may also be referred to as a 5G system or an NR system, but those skilled in the art can understand its meaning.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • LTE-A Advanced Long Term Evolution
  • NR evolution system of NR system
  • LTE Long Term Evolution-based access to Unlicensed spectrum, LTE- U
  • NR-U New Radio-Unlicensed, NR on unlicensed bands
  • WLAN Wireless Local Area Networks
  • WiFi Wireless Fidelity
  • FIG. 2 shows a flowchart of a method for determining indication information provided by an embodiment of the present application, and the method can be applied to the communication system shown in FIG. 1 above.
  • the method may include at least some of the following steps.
  • Step 210 the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the PDSCH, where the indication information corresponding to the first data is used to indicate the decoding margin situation of the terminal device for the first data.
  • the network device performs downlink data transmission through the PDSCH, and the downlink data transmission includes PDSCH transmission based on the first data, that is, the first data is carried in the PDSCH.
  • the first data is a transport block (TB)
  • the PDSCH transmission based on the first data is PDSCH transmission based on the transport block; or, if the first data is a coding block group (CBG), then the first data-based PDSCH transmission is PDSCH transmission is PDSCH transmission based on coded block groups.
  • TB transport block
  • CBG coding block group
  • the input bit length of the encoder and/or decoder is limited, based on this, the number of bits included in the first data exceeds a threshold
  • the terminal device will perform code block division on the first data to obtain at least one second data.
  • the first data is a transport block
  • the second data is a coding block (CB) or a coding block group
  • the first data is a coding block group
  • the second data is a coding block.
  • the first data includes at least one second data; the second data is an encoding block; the first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block; or the first data is an encoding block group including at least one encoding block.
  • the first data includes at least one second data; the second data is an encoding block group; the first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block group.
  • the first data includes at least one second data; the second data is an encoding block; the first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block group; wherein the at least one encoding block is distributed in the at least one encoding block group.
  • the PDSCH transmission based on the first data may reflect the channel quality of the PDSCH through the decoding margin for the first data.
  • the terminal device may determine the indication information corresponding to the first data when receiving the downlink data transmission from the network device, or after receiving the downlink data transmission from the network device.
  • the indication information corresponding to the first data is used to indicate the decoding margin situation of the terminal device for the first data.
  • This embodiment of the present application does not limit the number of bits occupied by the indication information.
  • the indication information occupies S bits, and S is a positive integer, for example, S is 1, or S is 2, or S is 3, or S is 4.
  • the decoding margin situation can be divided into high decoding margin and low decoding margin.
  • a high decoding margin reflects better channel quality
  • a low decoding margin reflects poor channel quality.
  • the embodiments of the present application do not exclude the possibility that a high decoding margin reflects poor channel quality, and a low decoding margin reflects better channel quality.
  • the decoding results can generally be divided into correct decoding (the terminal device generates ACK bits) and incorrect decoding (the terminal device generates NACK bits).
  • the decoding margin condition for the first data includes any one of the following: correct decoding and high decoding margin, correct decoding and low decoding margin, incorrect decoding and high decoding margin, and incorrect decoding Correct and low decoding margin
  • the indication information corresponding to the first data includes any one of the following: ACK-high decoding margin, ACK-low decoding margin, NACK-high decoding margin, NACK-low decoding margin
  • the decoding margin condition for the first data includes any one of the following: correct decoding and high decoding margin, correct decoding and low decoding margin, and incorrect decoding, so that the indication information corresponding to the first data Including any one of the following: ACK-high decoding headroom, ACK-low decoding headroom, NACK; in yet another example, the decoding headroom condition for the first data includes any one of the following: decoding is correct, decoding is incorrect, and High decoding margin, incorrect decoding, and low decoding margin, therefore, the indication information corresponding to the first data includes
  • the decoding margin for the first data may only include any one of the following: high decoding margin, low decoding margin, and thus, the indication information corresponding to the first data includes any of the following: high decoding margin, low decoding margin Decoding margin.
  • the decoding margin for the first data includes any of the following: correct decoding and high decoding margin, The decoding fails and the decoding margin is high, so the indication information corresponding to the first data includes any one of the following: ACK-high decoding margin, NACK-high decoding margin. It should be understood that these should all fall within the protection scope of the present application.
  • the terminal device may report the indication information corresponding to the first data to the network device, so that the network device can specify the channel quality of the PDSCH and the like. Based on this, as shown in FIG. 3 , in an example, the above method further includes step 220 , the terminal device sends indication information corresponding to the first data to the network device.
  • the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data for the PDSCH transmission carrying the first data, so as to indicate the decoding margin situation of the terminal device for the first data, Since the decoding margin situation can reflect the channel quality, the embodiment of the present application provides a way to determine the channel quality of the PDSCH.
  • the terminal device after determining the indication information corresponding to the first data, the terminal device reports the indication information corresponding to the first data to the network device, so that the network device can know the decoding margin of the terminal device for the first data , so as to grasp the channel quality of the PDSCH to further determine the transmission strategy of the downlink data, etc., which helps to improve the transmission reliability and transmission efficiency of the downlink data.
  • the possible situations of the first data and the second data include at least the following:
  • the first data includes at least one second data; the second data is an encoding block; the first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block; or the first data is an encoding block group including at least one encoding block.
  • the first data includes at least one second data; the second data is an encoding block group; the first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block group.
  • the first data includes at least one second data; the second data is an encoding block; the first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block group; wherein the at least one encoding block is distributed in the at least one encoding block group.
  • the above step 210 includes: if any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK; if the first data includes If all the second data of the data are decoded correctly, the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data.
  • the first data includes at least one second data
  • the terminal device can decode the at least one second data included in the first data.
  • the terminal device decodes the at least one second data in any order; or, the terminal device decodes the at least one second data in a first order, and the first order may be defined by a communication protocol, or may be defined by a network device configuration (or indication); or, the terminal device performs parallel decoding on the at least one second data.
  • any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK.
  • any second data described in the embodiments of the present application includes any second data, or includes any plurality of second data, which will not be repeated in the following embodiments.
  • the terminal device may not need to decode the undecoded second data, which will help reduce the processing overhead of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device based on the second data corresponding to the The indication information is to determine the indication information corresponding to the first data.
  • the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to all the second data; or, the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to part of the second data.
  • the terminal device may determine the indication information corresponding to the second data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data obtained in the process of decoding the second data, that is, in an example, the above method further includes: the terminal device based on the second data
  • the reference information corresponding to the data is used to determine the indication information corresponding to the second data.
  • the reference information includes at least one of the following: decoding iteration times, decoding soft information, and flipped bits before and after LDPC (Low Density Parity Check, Low Density Parity Check) decoding. This embodiment of the present application does not limit the manner in which the terminal device determines the indication information based on the reference information.
  • the terminal device can determine the indication information corresponding to the reference information.
  • the indication information can be calculated based on the reference information through a certain mathematical formula or the like.
  • the indication information corresponding to the second data may include ACK-high decoding margin or ACK-low decoding margin.
  • high decoding margin corresponds to better channel quality
  • low decoding margin corresponds to poor channel quality. Therefore, in order to obtain a more accurate channel quality indication, all the second data included in the first data or most of the first data
  • the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined to be a high decoding margin only when the indication information corresponding to the two data is both high decoding margin.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not exclude the situation that the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined to be a high decoding margin as long as the indication information corresponding to the second data is high decoding margin.
  • several possible situations in which the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined based on the indication information corresponding to the second data will be described.
  • the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, including: if the indication information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data is ACK-high Decoding margin, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin, otherwise the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-low decoding margin. That is, if the indication information corresponding to any second data included in the first data is ACK-low decoding margin, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low decoding margin, otherwise the terminal device determines the first data The indication information corresponding to a piece of data is ACK-high decoding margin.
  • the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, including: if the corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin of the second data in the first data If the proportion of the first data is greater than the first threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is the ACK-high decoding margin of the second data in the first data If the proportion is less than or equal to the first threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low decoding margin; or, if the corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin for the second data in the first data If the proportion of ACK is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-high decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin, the second data is in the first data If the proportion of the first data is less than
  • the first threshold may be defined by a communication protocol or configured by a network device.
  • the first threshold is greater than or equal to 50%, for example, the first threshold is 95%, 90%, 85%, 80%, 75%, 70%, 65%, 60%, 55%, 50%, and so on.
  • the number of bits occupied by the indication information is 2. As described in Table 1 below, it shows the corresponding relationship between the value of the indication information provided by an embodiment of the present application and the content of the indication information.
  • the indication information corresponding to the four pieces of second data are: 10, 11, 11, and 11, respectively. If according to the above example (1), since the second data included in the first data contains the indication information corresponding to the second data as ACK-low decoding margin, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK- Low decoding margin (10). According to the above example (2), assuming that the first threshold is 50%, since the corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin, the proportion of the second data in the first data is 75%, then the terminal device determines The indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-high decoding margin (11).
  • the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, including: if the indication information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data is ACK-low Decoding margin, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-low decoding margin, otherwise the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin. That is, if the indication information corresponding to any second data included in the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin, otherwise the terminal device determines that the first data corresponds to the ACK-high decoding margin.
  • the indication information corresponding to a piece of data is ACK-low decoding margin.
  • the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, including: if the corresponding indication information is ACK-low decoding margin of the second data in the first data If the proportion of ACK is greater than the first threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is ACK-low decoding margin of the second data in the first data If the proportion is less than or equal to the first threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-high decoding margin; or, if the corresponding indication information is ACK-low decoding margin of the second data in the first data If the proportion of ACK is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is ACK-low decoding margin, the second data is in the first data If the proportion of the first data is less than the first threshold
  • the first threshold may be defined by a communication protocol or configured by a network device.
  • the first threshold is greater than or equal to 50%, for example, the first threshold is 95%, 90%, 85%, 80%, 75%, 70%, 65%, 60%, 55%, 50%, and so on.
  • the above step 210 includes: if any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK; If all the included second data are decoded correctly, the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data.
  • the first data includes at least one second data
  • the terminal device can decode the at least one second data included in the first data.
  • the terminal device decodes the at least one second data in any order; or, the terminal device decodes the at least one second data in a first order, and the first order may be defined by a communication protocol, or may be defined by a network device configuration (or indication); or, the terminal device performs parallel decoding on the at least one second data.
  • the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK. At this time, if there is still undecoded second data in the first data, the terminal device may not need to decode the undecoded second data, which will help reduce the processing overhead of the terminal device. If all the second data included in the first data are decoded correctly, that is, the terminal device has decoded all the second data in the first data without decoding the second data incorrectly, then the terminal device based on the second data corresponding to the With reference to the information, the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined. Optionally, the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to all the second data; or, the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to part of the second data.
  • the terminal device may acquire reference information corresponding to the second data in the process of decoding the second data, and further determine the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data.
  • the above-mentioned terminal device determining the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data includes: the terminal device determining the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data; For reference information corresponding to the data, the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined.
  • the terminal device determines the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to all the second data; or, the terminal device determines the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to part of the second data.
  • the reference information includes at least one of the following: decoding iteration times, decoding soft information, and flipped bits before and after LDPC decoding.
  • This embodiment of the present application does not limit the manner in which the terminal device determines the indication information based on the reference information.
  • there is a correspondence between the reference information and the indication information and based on the correspondence, the terminal device can determine the indication information corresponding to the reference information. ; Or, the indication information can be calculated based on the reference information through a certain mathematical formula or the like.
  • This embodiment of the present application does not limit the manner of determining the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data.
  • determination methods are exemplified below.
  • the terminal device determines the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data, including:
  • the reference information of the condition is used as the reference information corresponding to the first data;
  • the first condition includes the minimum value or the maximum value.
  • the terminal device determines the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data, including: the terminal device takes the average value of the reference information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data, As the reference information corresponding to the first data; wherein, the average value includes any one of the following: an arithmetic average value, a geometric average value, a square average value (root mean square average), a harmonic average value, and a weighted average value.
  • the terminal device determines the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data, including: the terminal device determines any reference information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data by referring to any reference information corresponding to the first data. information, as reference information corresponding to the first data.
  • the terminal device may determine the corresponding type of content in the reference information corresponding to the first data based on each type of content in the reference information corresponding to the second data.
  • the reference information includes the number of decoding iterations and decoding soft information, and the terminal device determines the number of decoding iterations in the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the number of decoding iterations in the reference information corresponding to all the second data (such as the first data).
  • the number of decoding iterations in the reference information corresponding to the data is the mean value of the number of decoding iterations in the reference information corresponding to all the second data), and the first data is determined based on the decoding soft information in the reference information corresponding to all the second data.
  • the decoding soft information in the corresponding reference information (for example, the decoding soft information in the reference information corresponding to the first data is the average value of the decoding soft information in the reference information corresponding to all the second data).
  • the reference information includes the number of decoding iterations, and when the reference information is greater than or equal to 5, the corresponding indication information is ACK-low decoding margin, and when the reference information is less than 5, the corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin.
  • the first data includes 4 pieces of second data
  • the 4 pieces of second data are all decoded correctly, and the reference information corresponding to the 4 pieces of second data are respectively: the number of decoding iterations is 10, the number of decoding iterations is 1, and the number of decoding iterations is 1.
  • the number of code iterations is 1, and the number of decoding iterations is 1.
  • the reference information corresponding to the first data is 10. Since 10 is greater than 5, the indication information corresponding to the first data is for ACK - low decoding margin. If the reference information with the smallest value among all the reference information corresponding to the second data is used as the reference information corresponding to the first data, the reference information corresponding to the first data is 1. Since 1 is less than 5, the indication information corresponding to the first data is High decoding margin for ACK-high. If the average value of the reference information corresponding to all the second data is used as the reference information corresponding to the first data, the reference information corresponding to the first data is 3.25. Since 3.25 is less than 5, the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-high decoding margin.
  • the indication information includes any one of the following: ACK-high decoding margin, ACK-low decoding margin, and NACK.
  • the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application determine the indication information corresponding to the first data if the second data is decoded incorrectly when the terminal device decodes the second data included in the first data. is NACK, at this time, if there is still undecoded second data in the first data, the terminal device may not need to decode the undecoded second data, which will help reduce the processing overhead of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device can either determine the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data, or determine the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, thereby providing Various methods for determining the indication information corresponding to the first data are provided, which improves the flexibility of determining the indication information.
  • the above step 210 includes: the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, and the first data includes at least one second data.
  • the first data includes at least one second data
  • the terminal device can decode the at least one second data included in the first data.
  • the terminal device decodes the at least one second data in any order; or, the terminal device decodes the at least one second data in a first order, and the first order may be defined by a communication protocol, or may be defined by a network device configuration (or indication); or, the terminal device performs parallel decoding on the at least one second data.
  • the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data.
  • the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to all the second data; or, the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to part of the second data.
  • the terminal device may determine the indication information corresponding to the second data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data obtained in the process of decoding the second data, that is, in an example, the above method further includes: the terminal device based on the second data The reference information corresponding to the data is used to determine the indication information corresponding to the second data.
  • the reference information includes at least one of the following: decoding iteration times, decoding soft information, and flipped bits before and after LDPC (Low Density Parity Check, Low Density Parity Check) decoding.
  • LDPC Low Density Parity Check, Low Density Parity Check
  • the indication information corresponding to the second data may include any of the following: ACK-high decoding margin, ACK-low decoding margin, NACK-high decoding margin , NACK - low decoding margin.
  • high decoding margin corresponds to better channel quality
  • low decoding margin corresponds to poor channel quality. Therefore, in order to obtain a more accurate channel quality indication, all the second data included in the first data or most of the first data
  • the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined to be a high decoding margin only when the indication information corresponding to the two data is both high decoding margin.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not exclude the situation that the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined to be a high decoding margin as long as the indication information corresponding to the second data is high decoding margin.
  • the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined based on the indication information corresponding to the second data.
  • the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, including: if the first data includes The indication information corresponding to all the second data is ACK-high decoding margin, then the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-high decoding margin, otherwise the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK - Low decoding margin.
  • the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low decoding margin, otherwise the terminal device determines the first data
  • the indication information corresponding to a piece of data is ACK-high decoding margin.
  • the above-mentioned terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, including: if the corresponding indication information is The proportion of the second data with ACK-high decoding margin in the first data is greater than the second threshold, and the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-high decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is ACK- If the proportion of the second data with high decoding margin in the first data is less than or equal to the second threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low decoding margin; or, if the corresponding indication information is The proportion of the second data with ACK-high decoding margin in the first data is greater than or equal to the second threshold, and the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is If the proportion of the second data with the second data with the second data is The proportion of the second data with ACK-high de
  • the second threshold may be defined by a communication protocol or configured by a network device.
  • the second threshold is greater than or equal to 50%, eg, the second threshold is 95%, 90%, 85%, 80%, 75%, 70%, 65%, 60%, 55%, 50%, and so on.
  • any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly; the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, including: if the first data includes The indication information corresponding to all the incorrectly decoded second data is NACK-low decoding margin, then the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK-low decoding margin, otherwise the terminal device determines that the first data corresponds to The indication information is NACK - high decoding margin.
  • the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to any incorrectly decoded second data included in the first data is NACK-high decoding margin, otherwise determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK-low decoding margin.
  • any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly; the above-mentioned terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, including: if the corresponding indication information is The proportion of the second data with NACK-low decoding margin to all the second data that is not correctly decoded included in the first data is greater than the third threshold, and the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK-low decoding margin If the corresponding indication information is NACK—the proportion of the second data with low decoding margin in all the second data with incorrect decoding included in the first data is less than or equal to the third threshold, the terminal device determines that the first data The corresponding indication information is NACK-high decoding margin; or, if the corresponding indication information is NACK-low decoding margin, the proportion of the second data in the incorrect decoding included in the first data is greater than or is equal to the third threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is N
  • the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK-high decoding margin.
  • the third threshold may be defined by a communication protocol or configured by a network device.
  • the third threshold is greater than or equal to 50%, eg, the third threshold is 95%, 90%, 85%, 80%, 75%, 70%, 65%, 60%, 55%, 50%, and so on.
  • the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, including: if the first data includes The indication information corresponding to all the second data is ACK-low decoding margin, then the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low decoding margin, otherwise the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK - High decoding margin.
  • the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to any second data included in the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin, otherwise the terminal device determines that the first data corresponds to the ACK-high decoding margin.
  • the indication information corresponding to a piece of data is ACK-low decoding margin.
  • the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, including: if the corresponding indication information is If the proportion of the second data with ACK-low decoding margin in the first data is greater than the second threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is ACK- If the proportion of the second data with low decoding margin in the first data is less than or equal to the second threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-high decoding margin; or, if the corresponding indication information is If the proportion of the second data with ACK-low decoding margin in the first data is greater than or equal to the second threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-low decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is If the proportion of the second data with the second data with the second data with the second data is the ACK-low decoding margin; if the corresponding
  • the second threshold may be defined by a communication protocol or configured by a network device.
  • the second threshold is greater than or equal to 50%, eg, the second threshold is 95%, 90%, 85%, 80%, 75%, 70%, 65%, 60%, 55%, 50%, and so on.
  • any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly; the above-mentioned terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, including: if the first data includes The indication information corresponding to all the second data that is decoded incorrectly is NACK-high decoding margin, then the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK-high decoding margin, otherwise the terminal device determines that the first data corresponds to The indication information is NACK - low decoding margin.
  • the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to any incorrectly decoded second data included in the first data is NACK-low decoding margin, otherwise determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK-high decoding margin.
  • any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly; the above-mentioned terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, including: if the corresponding indication information is The proportion of the second data with NACK-high decoding margin in all the second data that is not correctly decoded included in the first data is greater than the third threshold, and the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK-high decoding margin If the corresponding indication information is NACK-the proportion of the second data with high decoding margin in all the second data with incorrect decoding included in the first data is less than or equal to the third threshold, the terminal device determines that the first data The corresponding indication information is NACK-low decoding margin; or, if the corresponding indication information is NACK-high decoding margin, the proportion of the second data in the incorrect decoding included in the first data is greater than or equal to the third threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK
  • the third threshold may be defined by a communication protocol or configured by a network device.
  • the third threshold is greater than or equal to 50%, eg, the third threshold is 95%, 90%, 85%, 80%, 75%, 70%, 65%, 60%, 55%, 50%, and so on.
  • the above step 210 includes: the terminal device determines, based on reference information corresponding to the second data, indication information corresponding to the first data, where the first data includes at least one second data.
  • the first data includes at least one second data
  • the terminal device can decode the at least one second data included in the first data.
  • the terminal device decodes the at least one second data in any order; or, the terminal device decodes the at least one second data in a first order, and the first order may be defined by a communication protocol, or may be defined by a network device configuration (or indication); or, the terminal device performs parallel decoding on the at least one second data.
  • the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data.
  • the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to all the second data; or, the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to part of the second data.
  • the terminal device may acquire reference information corresponding to the second data in the process of decoding the second data, and further determine the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data.
  • the above-mentioned terminal device determining the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data includes: the terminal device determining the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data; For reference information corresponding to the data, the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined.
  • the terminal device determines the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to all the second data; or, the terminal device determines the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to part of the second data.
  • the reference information includes at least one of the following: decoding iteration times, decoding soft information, and flipped bits before and after LDPC decoding.
  • This embodiment of the present application does not limit the manner in which the terminal device determines the indication information based on the reference information.
  • the terminal device can determine the indication information corresponding to the reference information. ;
  • the indication information can be calculated based on the reference information through a certain mathematical formula or the like.
  • This embodiment of the present application does not limit the manner of determining the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data.
  • determination methods are exemplified below.
  • the above-mentioned terminal device determines the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data, including: the terminal device converts the first data
  • the reference information that satisfies the second condition among the reference information corresponding to all the included second data is used as the reference information corresponding to the first data; the second condition includes the minimum value or the maximum value.
  • the above-mentioned terminal device determines the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data, including: the terminal device converts the first data
  • the average value of the reference information corresponding to all the included second data is used as the reference information corresponding to the first data; wherein, the average value includes any one of the following: arithmetic mean, geometric mean, square mean (root mean square mean value), harmonic mean, weighted mean.
  • the terminal device determines the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data, including: the terminal device converts the first data Any reference information in the reference information corresponding to all the included second data is used as the reference information corresponding to the first data.
  • any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly; the above-mentioned terminal device determines the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data, including: the terminal device converts the first data The second information that satisfies the third condition among the reference information corresponding to all the second data with incorrect decoding included is used as the reference information corresponding to the first data; the third condition includes the minimum value or the maximum value.
  • any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly; the above-mentioned terminal device determines the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data, including: the terminal device converts the first data
  • the average value of the reference information corresponding to all the second data with incorrect decoding included is used as the reference information corresponding to the first data; wherein, the average value includes any of the following: arithmetic mean, geometric mean, square mean ( root mean square mean), harmonic mean, weighted mean.
  • any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly; the terminal device determines the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data, including: the terminal device converts the first data Any second information in the reference information corresponding to all the second data whose decoding is incorrect is included as the reference information corresponding to the first data.
  • the indication information includes any one of the following: ACK-high decoding margin, ACK-low decoding margin, NACK-high decoding margin, and NACK-low decoding margin.
  • the terminal device can either determine the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data, or determine the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, thereby providing Various methods for determining the indication information corresponding to the first data are provided, which improves the flexibility of determining the indication information.
  • the determination method of the reference information corresponding to the second data can refer to the determination method of the reference information corresponding to the first data when the second data is a coding block, that is, The reference information corresponding to the coding block group may be determined based on the reference information corresponding to the coding block.
  • the terminal device may generate an indication information for each coding block group, that is, the second data is a coding block, and the first data is a coding block.
  • the data is an encoded block group comprising at least one encoded block. Since different coding block groups may occupy different time domain resources and/or different frequency domain resources, reporting an indication information for each coding block group can be equivalent to subband indication information feedback to a certain extent, which improves the Fine-grained feedback, but at the same time may increase the uplink overhead.
  • the terminal device may generate an indication information for all coding block groups, that is, the second data is a coding block group, and the first data is a coding block group including at least one code block group.
  • the transport block for the block group. Reporting one indication information through all coding block groups can be equivalent to feedback of broadband indication information to a certain extent, saving uplink overhead, but at the same time sacrificing part of the fine-grained feedback.
  • the above-mentioned embodiment introduces and describes the transmission method of the indication information provided by the embodiment of the present application from the perspective of interaction between a terminal device and a network device.
  • the above-mentioned steps performed by the relevant terminal equipment can be independently implemented as a method for transmitting indication information on the terminal equipment side; the above-mentioned steps performed by the relevant network equipment can be independently implemented as a method for transmitting indication information on the network equipment side.
  • FIG. 4 shows a block diagram of an apparatus for determining indication information provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the apparatus has the function of implementing the above-mentioned method example on the terminal device side, and the function may be implemented by hardware, or by executing corresponding software by hardware.
  • the apparatus may be the terminal device described above, or may be set in the terminal device.
  • the apparatus 400 may include: an indication information determination module 410 .
  • the indication information determination module 410 is configured to determine indication information corresponding to the first data based on the PDSCH, where the indication information corresponding to the first data is used to indicate the decoding margin situation of the terminal device for the first data.
  • the first data includes at least one second data; wherein the second data is an encoding block; the first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block; or, the first data is a coding block group including at least one coding block.
  • the first data includes at least one second data; wherein the second data is a coding block group; and the first data is a transport block including at least one coding block group.
  • the first data includes at least one second data; wherein the second data is an encoding block; the first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block group; wherein the at least one encoding block distributed in the at least one coding block group.
  • the indication information determining module 410 is configured to: if any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly, determine that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK; if the If all the second data included in the first data are decoded correctly, the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined based on the indication information corresponding to the second data.
  • the indication information determining module 410 is further configured to: determine indication information corresponding to the second data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data.
  • the reference information includes at least one of the following: decoding iteration times, decoding soft information, and flipped bits before and after LDPC decoding.
  • the indication information determining module 410 is configured to: if the indication information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data is ACK-high decoding margin, determine that the first data corresponds to The indication information is the ACK-high decoding margin; if the indication information corresponding to any second data included in the first data is the ACK-low decoding margin, the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined to be The ACK - low decoding margin.
  • the indication information determining module 410 is configured to: if the proportion of the second data whose corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin in the first data is greater than a first threshold, determine the The indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is the ACK-high decoding margin, the proportion of the second data in the first data is less than or equal to the first threshold , then it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low decoding margin; or, if the corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin, the proportion of the second data in the first data is greater than or is equal to the first threshold, then it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is the ACK-high decoding margin of the second data in the first data If the proportion is less than the first threshold, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low decoding margin.
  • the indication information determining module 410 is configured to: if any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly, determine that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK; if the If all the second data included in the first data are decoded correctly, the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined based on the reference information corresponding to the second data.
  • the indication information determination module 410 includes: a reference information determination unit 412, configured to determine the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data ; an indication information determining unit 414, configured to determine the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the first data.
  • the reference information includes at least one of the following: decoding iteration times, decoding soft information, and flipped bits before and after LDPC decoding.
  • the reference information determining unit 412 is configured to: use the reference information that satisfies the first condition among the reference information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data as the reference information
  • the reference information corresponding to the first data; the first condition includes the minimum value or the maximum value; or, the average value of the reference information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data is used as the first data corresponding reference information.
  • the indication information includes any one of the following: ACK-high decoding headroom, ACK-low decoding headroom, and NACK.
  • the indication information determining module 410 is configured to: determine indication information corresponding to the first data based on indication information corresponding to the second data, where the first data includes at least one piece of the second data.
  • the indication information determining module 410 is further configured to: determine indication information corresponding to the second data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data.
  • the reference information includes at least one of the following: decoding iteration times, decoding soft information, and flipped bits before and after LDPC decoding.
  • the indication information determining module 410 is configured to: if the indication information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data is is ACK-high decoding margin, then determine that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin; if the indication information corresponding to any second data included in the first data is ACK-low If the decoding margin is used, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-low decoding margin.
  • the indication information determining module 410 is configured to: if the corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin second data in the If the proportion of the first data is greater than the second threshold, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is the second data of the ACK-high decoding margin If the proportion of the first data is less than or equal to the second threshold, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low decoding margin; or, if the corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin The proportion of the second data in the first data is greater than or equal to the second threshold, then it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is ACK- If the proportion of the second data with high decoding margin in the first data is less than the second threshold, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is
  • any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly; the indication information determining module 410 is configured to: if all the second data included in the first data that are decoded incorrectly correspond to The indication information is NACK-low decoding margin, then it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the NACK-low decoding margin; if any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly If the corresponding indication information is NACK-high decoding margin, then it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the NACK-high decoding margin.
  • any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly; the indication information determining module 410 is configured to: if the corresponding indication information is NACK—the second data with low decoding margin is in the If the proportion of the incorrectly decoded second data included in the first data is greater than the third threshold, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the NACK-low decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is The proportion of the second data with NACK-low decoding margin in all the second data with incorrect decoding included in the first data is less than or equal to the third threshold, then it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK - high decoding margin; or, if the corresponding indication information is NACK - the proportion of second data with low decoding margin in all the second data that is not decoded correctly included in the first data is greater than or equal to a third threshold , then it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the NACK-low decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is
  • the indication information determining module 410 is configured to: determine indication information corresponding to the first data based on reference information corresponding to the second data, where the first data includes at least one piece of the second data.
  • the indication information determination module 410 includes: a reference information determination unit 412, configured to determine the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data ; an indication information determining unit 414, configured to determine the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the first data.
  • the reference information includes at least one of the following: decoding iteration times, decoding soft information, and flipped bits before and after LDPC decoding.
  • the reference information determining unit 412 is configured to: determine all the second data included in the first data The reference information that satisfies the second condition in the corresponding reference information is used as the reference information corresponding to the first data; the second condition includes the minimum value or the maximum value; or, all the first data included in the first data The average value of the reference information corresponding to the two data is used as the reference information corresponding to the first data.
  • any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly; as shown in FIG. 5 , the reference information determining unit 412 is configured to: decode incorrectly decoded data included in the first data
  • the second information that satisfies the third condition in the reference information corresponding to all the second data is used as the reference information corresponding to the first data; the third condition includes the minimum value or the maximum value;
  • the average value of the reference information corresponding to all the incorrectly decoded second data included in the data is used as the reference information corresponding to the first data.
  • the indication information includes any one of the following: ACK-high decoding headroom, ACK-low decoding headroom, NACK-high decoding headroom, and NACK-low decoding headroom.
  • the apparatus 400 further includes: an indication information sending module 420, configured to send the indication information corresponding to the first data to the network device.
  • the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data for the PDSCH transmission carrying the first data, so as to indicate the decoding margin situation of the terminal device for the first data, Since the decoding margin situation can reflect the channel quality, the embodiment of the present application provides a way to determine the channel quality of the PDSCH.
  • FIG. 6 shows a block diagram of an apparatus for transmitting indication information provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the apparatus has the function of implementing the foregoing method example on the network device side, and the function may be implemented by hardware, or by executing corresponding software by hardware.
  • the apparatus may be the network device described above, or may be set in the network device.
  • the apparatus 600 may include: an indication information receiving module 610 .
  • the indication information receiving module 610 is configured to receive indication information corresponding to the first data, the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined by the terminal device based on the PDSCH, and the indication information corresponding to the first data is used to indicate the The decoding margin situation of the terminal device for the first data.
  • the first data includes at least one second data; wherein the second data is an encoding block; the first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block; or, the first data is a coding block group including at least one coding block.
  • the first data includes at least one second data; wherein the second data is a coding block group; and the first data is a transport block including at least one coding block group.
  • the first data includes at least one second data; wherein the second data is an encoding block; the first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block group; wherein the at least one encoding block distributed in the at least one coding block group.
  • the indication information includes any one of the following: ACK-high decoding headroom, ACK-low decoding headroom, and NACK.
  • the indication information includes any one of the following: ACK-high decoding headroom, ACK-low decoding headroom, NACK-high decoding headroom, and NACK-low decoding headroom.
  • the apparatus 600 further includes: a data transmission module, configured to send the first data to the terminal device, where the first data is carried in the PDSCH.
  • the terminal device after determining the indication information corresponding to the first data, the terminal device reports the indication information corresponding to the first data to the network device, so that the network device knows that the terminal device is directed to the first data
  • the decoding margin of the data so as to grasp the channel quality of the PDSCH to further determine the transmission strategy of the downlink data, etc., help to improve the transmission reliability and transmission efficiency of the downlink data.
  • the device provided in the above embodiment realizes its functions, only the division of the above functional modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above functions can be allocated to different functional modules according to actual needs. That is, the content structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 70 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device can be used to execute the above-mentioned method for determining indication information on the terminal device side.
  • the terminal device 70 may include: a processor 71, and a transceiver 72 connected to the processor 71; wherein:
  • the processor 71 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 71 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
  • Transceiver 72 includes a receiver and a transmitter.
  • the transceiver 72 is a communication chip.
  • the terminal device 70 further includes: a memory and a bus.
  • the memory is connected to the processor through a bus.
  • the memory can be used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to execute the computer program, so as to implement various steps performed by the terminal device in the above method embodiments.
  • volatile or non-volatile storage devices include but are not limited to: RAM (Random-Access Memory, random access memory) and ROM (Read-Only Memory), EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory) ), flash memory or other solid-state storage technology, CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory), DVD (Digital Video Disc, high-density digital video disc) or other optical storage, tape cassettes, tapes, disk storage or other magnetic storage devices.
  • RAM Random-Access Memory
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • EPROM Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • flash memory or other solid-state storage technology
  • CD-ROM Compact Disc Read-Only Memory
  • DVD Digital Video Disc, high-density digital video disc
  • the processor 71 is configured to determine, based on the PDSCH, indication information corresponding to the first data, where the indication information corresponding to the first data is used to indicate a decoding margin situation of the terminal device for the first data.
  • the first data includes at least one second data; wherein the second data is an encoding block; the first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block; or, the first data is a coding block group including at least one coding block.
  • the first data includes at least one second data; wherein the second data is an encoding block group; and the first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block group.
  • the first data includes at least one second data; wherein the second data is an encoding block; the first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block group; wherein the at least one encoding block distributed in the at least one coding block group.
  • the processor 71 is configured to: if any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly, determine that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK; If all the second data included in the data are decoded correctly, the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined based on the indication information corresponding to the second data.
  • the processor 71 is configured to: determine the indication information corresponding to the second data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data.
  • the reference information includes at least one of the following: decoding iteration times, decoding soft information, and flipped bits before and after LDPC decoding.
  • the processor 71 is configured to: if the indication information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data is ACK-high decoding margin, determine the indication corresponding to the first data The information is the ACK-high decoding margin; if the indication information corresponding to any second data included in the first data is the ACK-low decoding margin, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK - Low decoding margin.
  • the processor 71 is configured to: if the proportion of the second data whose corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin in the first data is greater than a first threshold, determine the first data The indication information corresponding to one piece of data is the ACK-high decoding margin; if the proportion of the second data whose corresponding indication information is the ACK-high decoding margin in the first data is less than or equal to the first threshold, then Determine that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low decoding margin; or, if the corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin, the proportion of the second data in the first data is greater than or equal to the first data.
  • the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined as the ACK-high decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is the proportion of the second data with ACK-high decoding margin in the first data If the value is less than the first threshold, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low decoding margin.
  • the processor 71 is configured to: if any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly, determine that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK; If all the second data included in the data are decoded correctly, the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined based on the reference information corresponding to the second data.
  • the processor 71 is configured to: determine the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data; determine the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the first data The indication information corresponding to the first data.
  • the reference information includes at least one of the following: decoding iteration times, decoding soft information, and flipped bits before and after LDPC decoding.
  • the processor 71 is configured to: use the reference information that satisfies the first condition among the reference information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data as the reference information corresponding to the first data;
  • the first condition includes a minimum value or a maximum value; or, the average value of the reference information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data is used as the reference information corresponding to the first data.
  • the indication information includes any one of the following: ACK-high decoding headroom, ACK-low decoding headroom, and NACK.
  • the processor 71 is configured to: determine the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, where the first data includes at least one piece of the second data.
  • the processor 71 is configured to: determine the indication information corresponding to the second data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data.
  • the reference information includes at least one of the following: decoding iteration times, decoding soft information, and flipped bits before and after LDPC decoding.
  • the processor 71 is configured to: if the indication information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data is ACK - High decoding margin, determine that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin; if the indication information corresponding to any second data included in the first data is ACK-low decoding margin amount, then it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-low decoding margin.
  • the processor 71 is configured to: if the corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin of the second data in the first data If the proportion of the first data is greater than the second threshold, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is the ACK-high decoding margin, the second data is in the If the proportion of the first data is less than or equal to the second threshold, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-low decoding margin; or, if the corresponding indication information is the first ACK-high decoding margin If the proportion of the second data in the first data is greater than or equal to the second threshold, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is the ACK-high decoding If the proportion of the second data of the margin in the first data is less than the second threshold, it is determined that the indication
  • any second data included in the first data is incorrectly decoded; the processor 71 is configured to: indicate if all the second data included in the first data are decoded incorrectly.
  • information is NACK-low decoding margin, then it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the NACK-low decoding margin; if the decoding error included in the first data corresponds to any second data If the indication information is NACK-high decoding margin, then it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the NACK-high decoding margin.
  • any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly; the processor 71 is configured to: if the corresponding indication information is NACK - the second data with low decoding margin The proportion of all the second data that is decoded incorrectly included in a piece of data is greater than the third threshold, then it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the NACK-low decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is NACK- The proportion of the second data with low decoding margin in all the second data that is decoded incorrectly included in the first data is less than or equal to the third threshold, then it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK-high Decoding margin; or, if the proportion of the second data of which the corresponding indication information is NACK-low decoding margin in all the second data with incorrect decoding included in the first data is greater than or equal to the third threshold, then It is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the NACK-low decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is the NACK
  • the processor 71 is configured to: determine indication information corresponding to the first data based on reference information corresponding to the second data, where the first data includes at least one piece of the second data.
  • the processor 71 is configured to: determine the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data; determine the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the first data The indication information corresponding to the first data.
  • the reference information includes at least one of the following: decoding iteration times, decoding soft information, and flipped bits before and after LDPC decoding.
  • the processor 71 is configured to: make the reference information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data satisfy the second The reference information of the condition, as the reference information corresponding to the first data; the second condition includes the minimum value or the maximum value; or, the average of the reference information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data value, as the reference information corresponding to the first data.
  • any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly; the processor 71 is configured to: convert reference information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data that are decoded incorrectly
  • the second information that satisfies the third condition is used as the reference information corresponding to the first data;
  • the third condition includes the minimum value or the maximum value; or, the first data includes all the incorrect decoding
  • the average value of the reference information corresponding to the second data is used as the reference information corresponding to the first data.
  • the indication information includes any one of the following: ACK-high decoding headroom, ACK-low decoding headroom, NACK-high decoding headroom, and NACK-low decoding headroom.
  • the transceiver 72 is configured to send the indication information corresponding to the first data to the network device.
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of a network device 80 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device may be used to execute the above-mentioned method for transmitting indication information on the network device side.
  • the network device 80 may include: a processor 81, and a transceiver 82 connected to the processor 81; wherein:
  • the processor 81 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 81 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
  • Transceiver 82 includes a receiver and a transmitter.
  • transceiver 82 is a communication chip.
  • the network device 80 also includes: a memory and a bus.
  • the memory is connected to the processor through a bus.
  • the memory can be used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to execute the computer program, so as to implement various steps performed by the network device in the above method embodiments.
  • volatile or non-volatile storage devices include but are not limited to: RAM (Random-Access Memory, random access memory) and ROM (Read-Only Memory), EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory) ), flash memory or other solid-state storage technology, CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory), DVD (Digital Video Disc, high-density digital video disc) or other optical storage, tape cassettes, tapes, disk storage or other magnetic storage devices.
  • RAM Random-Access Memory
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • EPROM Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • flash memory or other solid-state storage technology
  • CD-ROM Compact Disc Read-Only Memory
  • DVD Digital Video Disc, high-density digital video disc
  • the transceiver 82 is configured to receive indication information corresponding to the first data, the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined by the terminal device based on the PDSCH, and the indication information corresponding to the first data is used to indicate the The decoding margin situation of the terminal device for the first data.
  • the first data includes at least one second data; wherein the second data is an encoding block; the first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block; or, the first data is a coding block group including at least one coding block.
  • the first data includes at least one second data; wherein the second data is a coding block group; and the first data is a transport block including at least one coding block group.
  • the first data includes at least one second data; wherein the second data is an encoding block; the first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block group; wherein the at least one encoding block distributed in the at least one coding block group.
  • the indication information includes any one of the following: ACK-high decoding headroom, ACK-low decoding headroom, and NACK.
  • the indication information includes any one of the following: ACK-high decoding headroom, ACK-low decoding headroom, NACK-high decoding headroom, and NACK-low decoding headroom.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the storage medium, and the computer program is used to be executed by a processor of a terminal device, so as to realize the above-mentioned instruction information on the terminal device side. Determine the method.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the storage medium, and the computer program is used to be executed by a processor of a network device, so as to realize the above-mentioned instruction information on the network device side. transfer method.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, where the chip includes a programmable logic circuit and/or program instructions, and when the chip runs on a terminal device, it is used to implement the above-mentioned method for determining the indication information on the terminal device side .
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, where the chip includes a programmable logic circuit and/or program instructions, and when the chip runs on a network device, it is used to implement the above-mentioned method for transmitting indication information on the network device side .
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, which is used to implement the above-mentioned method for determining indication information on the terminal device side when the computer program product runs on the terminal device.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, which is used to implement the above-mentioned method for transmitting indication information on the network device side when the computer program product runs on the network device.
  • Computer-readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another.
  • a storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of communications, and provides a method for determining indication information, a transmission method, and apparatuses thereof, a device, and a storage medium. The method comprises: on the basis of a PDSCH, a terminal device determines indication information corresponding to first data, the indication information corresponding to the first data being used to indicate a decoding allowance of the terminal device for the first data. According to the technical solution provided in the embodiments of the present application, the terminal device determines, for PDSCH transmission carrying the first data, indication information corresponding to the first data so as to indicate a decoding allowance of the terminal device for the first data, and since the decoding allowance may reflect channel quality, the embodiments of the present application provide a method for determining the channel quality of a PDSCH.

Description

指示信息的确定方法、传输方法、装置、设备及存储介质Determination method, transmission method, apparatus, device and storage medium of indication information 技术领域technical field
本申请实施例涉及通信技术领域,特别涉及一种指示信息的确定方法、传输方法、装置、设备及存储介质。The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method for determining indication information, a method for transmitting information, an apparatus, a device, and a storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
CSI(Channel State Information,信道状态信息)是指用来估计通信链路的信道特性的信息。网络设备可以基于终端设备上报的CSI确定下行数据的调制方案、信道编码码率等,以提高下行数据的传输可靠性和传输效率。CSI (Channel State Information, channel state information) refers to information used to estimate channel characteristics of a communication link. The network device may determine the modulation scheme, channel coding code rate, etc. of the downlink data based on the CSI reported by the terminal device, so as to improve the transmission reliability and transmission efficiency of the downlink data.
在NR(New Radio,新空口)系统的Rel-15(Release 15,第15版本)以及Rel-16(Release 16,第16版本)中,CSI是基于终端设备对CSI-RS(CSI Reference Signals,CSI参考信号)资源的测量获取并上报至网络设备的。在Rel-15和Rel-16中,CSI的上报依据时域特征划分为:周期性上报CSI、半持续性上报CSI、非周期性上报CSI。在一些实现中,为了同时满足URLLC(Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communication,低时延高可靠通信)业务的低时延与高可靠这两个特性,则需要终端设备上报更加准确的反映信道质量的信道状态信息,以辅助网络设备更好地进行初传和/或重传调度。In Rel-15 (Release 15, 15th version) and Rel-16 (Release 16, 16th version) of NR (New Radio) system, CSI is based on terminal equipment pair CSI-RS (CSI Reference Signals, The measurement of CSI reference signal) resources is acquired and reported to the network device. In Rel-15 and Rel-16, CSI reporting is divided into: periodic reporting of CSI, semi-persistent reporting of CSI, and aperiodic reporting of CSI according to time domain features. In some implementations, in order to meet the two characteristics of low latency and high reliability of the URLLC (Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communication) service at the same time, it is necessary for the terminal equipment to report a more accurate reflection of the channel quality. Channel state information to assist the network device to better perform initial transmission and/or retransmission scheduling.
为满足URLLC业务的低时延与高可靠性的需求,且同时提升系统传输效率,NR Rel-17(Release 17,第17版本)中提出了新型信道状态信息,或者称为“case-2new reporting(情况2新型报告)”。而针对通过新型信道状态信息向网络设备指示信道质量的方式,终端设备如何确定PDSCH(Physical Downlink Shared Channel,物理下行共享信道)的信道质量,还需要进一步地讨论和研究。In order to meet the requirements of low latency and high reliability of the URLLC service, and at the same time improve the transmission efficiency of the system, a new type of channel state information is proposed in NR Rel-17 (Release 17, version 17), or called "case-2new reporting". (Situation 2 Novel Report)”. Regarding the way of indicating the channel quality to the network device through the new channel state information, how the terminal device determines the channel quality of the PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared Channel, Physical Downlink Shared Channel) needs further discussion and research.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请实施例提供了一种指示信息的确定方法、传输方法、装置、设备及存储介质。所述技术方案如下:Embodiments of the present application provide a method for determining indication information, a method for transmitting information, an apparatus, a device, and a storage medium. The technical solution is as follows:
一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种指示信息的确定方法,所述方法包括:On the one hand, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for determining indication information, and the method includes:
终端设备基于PDSCH,确定第一数据对应的指示信息,所述第一数据对应的指示信息用于指示所述终端设备针对所述第一数据的解码余量情况。The terminal device determines, based on the PDSCH, indication information corresponding to the first data, where the indication information corresponding to the first data is used to indicate the decoding margin situation of the terminal device for the first data.
另一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种指示信息的传输方法,所述方法包括:On the other hand, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for transmitting indication information, and the method includes:
网络设备接收第一数据对应的指示信息,所述第一数据对应的指示信息是终端设备基于PDSCH确定的,且所述第一数据对应的指示信息用于指示所述终端设备针对所述第一数据的解码余量情况。The network device receives the indication information corresponding to the first data, the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined by the terminal device based on the PDSCH, and the indication information corresponding to the first data is used to instruct the terminal device to target the first data Data decoding margin situation.
再一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种指示信息的确定装置,所述装置包括:In another aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus for determining indication information, the apparatus comprising:
指示信息确定模块,用于基于PDSCH,确定第一数据对应的指示信息,所述第一数据对应的指示信息用于指示终端设备针对所述第一数据的解码余量情况。The indication information determination module is configured to determine indication information corresponding to the first data based on the PDSCH, where the indication information corresponding to the first data is used to indicate the decoding margin situation of the terminal device for the first data.
又一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种指示信息的传输装置,所述装置包括:In another aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus for transmitting indication information, the apparatus comprising:
指示信息接收模块,用于接收第一数据对应的指示信息,所述第一数据对应的指示信息是终端设备基于PDSCH确定的,且所述第一数据对应的指示信息用于指示所述终端设备针对所述第一数据的解码余量情况。an indication information receiving module, configured to receive indication information corresponding to the first data, the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined by the terminal device based on the PDSCH, and the indication information corresponding to the first data is used to indicate the terminal device Decoding margin situation for the first data.
还一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种终端设备,所述终端设备包括:处理器,以及与所述处理器相连的收发器;其中:In another aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, where the terminal device includes: a processor, and a transceiver connected to the processor; wherein:
所述处理器,用于基于PDSCH,确定第一数据对应的指示信息,所述第一数据对应的指示信息用于指示所述终端设备针对所述第一数据的解码余量情况。The processor is configured to determine, based on the PDSCH, indication information corresponding to the first data, where the indication information corresponding to the first data is used to indicate a decoding margin situation of the terminal device for the first data.
还一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种网络设备,所述网络设备包括:处理器,以及与所述处理器相连的收发器;其中:In another aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, where the network device includes: a processor, and a transceiver connected to the processor; wherein:
所述收发器,用于接收第一数据对应的指示信息,所述第一数据对应的指示信息是终端设备基于PDSCH确定的,且所述第一数据对应的指示信息用于指示所述终端设备针对所述第一数据的解码余量情 况。The transceiver is configured to receive indication information corresponding to the first data, where the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined by the terminal device based on the PDSCH, and the indication information corresponding to the first data is used to indicate the terminal device Decoding margin situation for the first data.
还一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序用于被终端设备的处理器执行,以实现如上述终端设备侧的指示信息的确定方法。In another aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the storage medium, and the computer program is used to be executed by a processor of a terminal device to implement the above-mentioned terminal device-side Indicates how to determine information.
还一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序用于被网络设备的处理器执行,以实现如上述网络设备侧的指示信息的传输方法。In another aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the storage medium, and the computer program is used to be executed by a processor of a network device, so as to realize the above-mentioned network device side. Indicates the transmission method of the information.
还一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括可编程逻辑电路和/或程序指令,当所述芯片在终端设备上运行时,用于实现如上述终端设备侧的指示信息的确定方法。In another aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, where the chip includes a programmable logic circuit and/or program instructions, and when the chip runs on a terminal device, it is used to implement the above-mentioned instruction information on the terminal device side method of determination.
还一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括可编程逻辑电路和/或程序指令,当所述芯片在网络设备上运行时,用于实现如上述网络设备侧的指示信息的传输方法。In another aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, where the chip includes a programmable logic circuit and/or program instructions, when the chip runs on a network device, it is used to implement the above-mentioned indication information on the network device side transmission method.
还一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,当计算机程序产品在终端设备上运行时,用于实现如上述终端设备侧的指示信息的确定方法。In another aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, which is used to implement the above-mentioned method for determining indication information on the terminal device side when the computer program product runs on a terminal device.
还一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,当计算机程序产品在网络设备上运行时,用于实现如上述网络设备侧的指示信息的传输方法。In another aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, which is used to implement the above-mentioned method for transmitting indication information on the network device side when the computer program product runs on a network device.
本申请实施例提供的技术方案可以包括如下有益效果:The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application may include the following beneficial effects:
通过终端设备针对承载第一数据的PDSCH传输,确定第一数据对应的指示信息以用于指示终端设备针对第一数据的解码余量情况,由于解码余量情况可以反映信道质量,因而本申请实施例提供了一种确定PDSCH的信道质量的方式。并且,本申请实施例中,终端设备在确定了第一数据对应的指示信息之后,向网络设备上报第一数据对应的指示信息,以使得网络设备了解终端设备针对第一数据的解码余量情况,从而掌握PDSCH的信道质量以进一步确定下行数据的传输策略等,有助于提升下行数据的传输可靠性和传输效率。Through the terminal device for PDSCH transmission carrying the first data, the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined to indicate the decoding margin of the terminal device for the first data. Since the decoding margin can reflect the channel quality, this application implements Example provides a way to determine the channel quality of PDSCH. In addition, in this embodiment of the present application, after determining the indication information corresponding to the first data, the terminal device reports the indication information corresponding to the first data to the network device, so that the network device can know the decoding margin of the terminal device for the first data , so as to grasp the channel quality of the PDSCH to further determine the transmission strategy of the downlink data, etc., which helps to improve the transmission reliability and transmission efficiency of the downlink data.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1是本申请一个实施例提供的通信系统的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请一个实施例提供的指示信息的确定方法的流程图;2 is a flowchart of a method for determining indication information provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请一个实施例提供的指示信息的传输方法的流程图;3 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting indication information provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请一个实施例提供的指示信息的传输装置的框图;4 is a block diagram of an apparatus for transmitting indication information provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请另一个实施例提供的指示信息的传输装置的框图;5 is a block diagram of an apparatus for transmitting indication information provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请再一个实施例提供的指示信息的传输装置的框图;6 is a block diagram of an apparatus for transmitting indication information provided by still another embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请一个实施例提供的终端设备的结构框图;7 is a structural block diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请一个实施例提供的网络设备的结构框图。FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请实施方式作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本申请实施例描述的网络架构以及业务场景是为了更加清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,并不构成对本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着网络架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。The network architecture and service scenarios described in the embodiments of the present application are for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application more clearly, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application. The evolution of new business scenarios and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are also applicable to similar technical problems.
首先,对本申请实施例中涉及的一些名词和相关技术等进行简单地介绍。First, some terms and related technologies involved in the embodiments of the present application are briefly introduced.
1、基于TB的PDSCH传输和基于CBG的PDSCH传输1. TB-based PDSCH transmission and CBG-based PDSCH transmission
对于基于TB(Transport Block,传输块)的PDSCH传输,终端设备接收网络设备发送的PDSCH,并针对此PDSCH反馈HARQ(Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest,混合自动重传请求)-ACK(Acknowledgement,肯定确认)。其中,在正确解调一个TB的情况下,终端设备生成的是ACK比特;在没有正确解调TB的情况下,终端设备生成的是NACK(Negative Acknowledgement,否定确认)比特。For PDSCH transmission based on TB (Transport Block, transport block), the terminal device receives the PDSCH sent by the network device, and feeds back HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest, hybrid automatic repeat request)-ACK (Acknowledgement, positive confirmation) for this PDSCH. Wherein, when a TB is correctly demodulated, the terminal device generates ACK bits; when the TB is not correctly demodulated, the terminal device generates NACK (Negative Acknowledgement, negative acknowledgment) bits.
在一些实现中,NR系统还支持基于CBG的PDSCH传输。对于基于CBG(Code Block Group,编码块组)的PDSCH传输,终端设备按照如下方式确定一个TB所包含的CBG的数量:M=min(N,C), 其中,N为网络设备配置的每个TB的最大CBG的数量,C为TB所包含的CB(Code Block,编码块)的数量。在一些实现中,将一个TB分为M个CBG的原则为尽量平均分配。In some implementations, the NR system also supports CBG-based PDSCH transmission. For PDSCH transmission based on CBG (Code Block Group, Code Block Group), the terminal device determines the number of CBGs contained in a TB as follows: M=min(N, C), where N is each network device configured The maximum number of CBGs of a TB, and C is the number of CBs (Code Blocks) included in the TB. In some implementations, the principle of dividing a TB into M CBGs is to allocate as evenly as possible.
对于基于CBG的PDSCH传输,在正确接收CBG内所有CB的情况下,终端设备针对该CBG生成的是ACK比特;在CBG内存在解调错误的至少一个CB的情况下,终端设备针对该CBG生成的是NACK比特。For CBG-based PDSCH transmission, if all CBs in the CBG are correctly received, the terminal device generates ACK bits for the CBG; if there is at least one CB with demodulation error in the CBG, the terminal device generates the ACK bit for the CBG. is the NACK bit.
2、信道状态信息(CSI)2. Channel State Information (CSI)
CSI是指用来估计通信链路的信道特性的信息。网络设备可以基于终端设备上报的CSI确定下行数据的调制方案、信道编码码率等,以提高下行数据的传输可靠性和传输效率。CSI refers to information used to estimate channel characteristics of a communication link. The network device may determine the modulation scheme, channel coding code rate, etc. of the downlink data based on the CSI reported by the terminal device, so as to improve the transmission reliability and transmission efficiency of the downlink data.
在NR系统的Rel-15以及Rel-16中,CSI是基于终端设备对CSI-RS资源的测量获取并上报至网络设备的。在Rel-15和Rel-16中,CSI的上报依据时域特征划分为:周期性上报CSI、半持续性上报CSI、非周期性上报CSI。In Rel-15 and Rel-16 of the NR system, CSI is acquired and reported to the network device based on the measurement of the CSI-RS resources by the terminal device. In Rel-15 and Rel-16, CSI reporting is divided into: periodic reporting of CSI, semi-persistent reporting of CSI, and aperiodic reporting of CSI according to time domain features.
周期性上报CSI:网络设备通过RRC(Radio Resource Control,无线资源控制)信令为终端设备配置上报CSI的周期和偏移,终端设备接收到该RRC信令之后,在网络设备配置的PUCCH(Physical Uplink Control Channel,物理上行控制信道)上周期性地上报CSI。Periodic reporting of CSI: The network device configures the period and offset of reporting CSI for the terminal device through RRC (Radio Resource Control, Radio Resource Control) signaling. After the terminal device receives the RRC signaling, the PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control Channel, the physical uplink control channel) periodically reports CSI.
半持续性上报CSI:在终端设备通过PUCCH半持续性地上报CSI的情况下,网络设备通过MAC(Medium Access Control,媒体接入控制)CE(Control Element,控制单元)信令激活/去激活CSI的上报,在MAC CE信令激活CSI的上报后,终端设备在PUCCH上周期性地上报CSI;在终端设备通过PUSCH(Physical Uplink Shared Channel,物理上行共享信道)半持续性地上报CSI的情况下,网络设备通过DCI(Downlink Control Information,下行控制信息)激活/去激活CSI的上报,在DCI激活CSI的上报后,终端设备在PUSCH上周期性地上报CSI。Semi-persistent reporting of CSI: When the terminal device reports CSI semi-persistently through PUCCH, the network device activates/deactivates CSI through MAC (Medium Access Control, medium access control) CE (Control Element, control unit) signaling After the MAC CE signaling activates the reporting of CSI, the terminal device periodically reports the CSI on the PUCCH; when the terminal device reports the CSI semi-continuously through the PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel) , the network device activates/deactivates the reporting of CSI through DCI (Downlink Control Information, downlink control information), and after the DCI activates the reporting of CSI, the terminal device periodically reports CSI on the PUSCH.
非周期性上报CSI:网络设备通过DCI触发CSI的上报,终端设备接收到该DCI之后,在该DCI指示的PUSCH上仅上报一次CSI。Aperiodic reporting of CSI: the network device triggers the reporting of CSI through DCI, and after receiving the DCI, the terminal device reports the CSI only once on the PUSCH indicated by the DCI.
在一些实现中,用于在slot n(时隙n)上报CSI的信道/干扰测量资源不能晚于CSI参考资源时隙n-n CSI-ref。对于周期性和半持续性地上报CSI,当只配置一个CSI-RS用于信道测量资源时,n CSI-ref需要大于
Figure PCTCN2021083399-appb-000001
对于非周期性地上报CSI,n CSI-ref需要大于CSI计算时间,其中,CSI计算时间远大于PDSCH解码时间。
In some implementations, the channel/interference measurement resource used to report CSI at slot n (slot n) cannot be later than the CSI reference resource slot nn CSI-ref . For periodic and semi-persistent reporting of CSI, when only one CSI-RS is configured for channel measurement resources, n CSI-ref needs to be greater than
Figure PCTCN2021083399-appb-000001
For aperiodic reporting of CSI, n CSI-ref needs to be greater than the CSI calculation time, where the CSI calculation time is much greater than the PDSCH decoding time.
为了同时满足URLLC业务的低时延与高可靠这两个特性(例如,保证URLLC业务在时延允许范围内的传输次数可以达到可靠性需求),则需要终端设备上报更加准确的反映信道质量的信道状态信息,以辅助网络设备更好地进行初传和/或重传调度。在一个示例中,可以通过以下方式实现上报更为准确的信道状态信息。In order to meet the two characteristics of low latency and high reliability of the URLLC service at the same time (for example, to ensure that the number of transmissions of the URLLC service within the allowable delay range can meet the reliability requirements), it is necessary for the terminal equipment to report a more accurate reflection of the channel quality. Channel state information to assist the network device to better perform initial transmission and/or retransmission scheduling. In an example, more accurate channel state information can be reported in the following manner.
(1)将周期性/半持续性地上报CSI的周期配置地非常短;(1) The period of periodic/semi-persistent reporting of CSI is configured to be very short;
(2)使用DCI触发非周期地上报CSI。(2) Use DCI to trigger aperiodic reporting of CSI.
针对方式(1),需要网络设备高密度地发送CSI-RS资源,才能够获得快速更新的信道状态信息,这一方面加大了系统的参考信号(CSI-RS资源)开销,另一方面增加了终端设备的测量与计算开销。与此同时,由于受到CSI测量时间的影响,终端设备上报的CSI需要基于CSI参考资源之前的CSI-RS测量得到,对于在上行时隙n上报的周期性/半持续性CSI,CSI参考资源最早为时隙n-4传输的CSI-RS(假设:UL(Uplink,上行链路)和DL(Downlink,下行链路)具有相同的子载波间隔,且对信道测量只配置了一个CSI-RS资源),而终端设备受到的干扰情况受到邻小区调度的影响很大,由于测量时间很长,终端设备在上报CSI时可能受到的干扰已经发生了变化,导致CSI不准确。For method (1), network equipment needs to send CSI-RS resources at a high density in order to obtain rapidly updated channel state information, which increases the system reference signal (CSI-RS resource) overhead on the one hand, and increases the The measurement and calculation overhead of the terminal equipment is reduced. At the same time, due to the influence of the CSI measurement time, the CSI reported by the terminal equipment needs to be obtained based on the CSI-RS measurement before the CSI reference resource. For the periodic/semi-persistent CSI reported in the uplink time slot n, the CSI reference resource is the earliest. CSI-RS transmitted for slot n-4 (assume: UL (Uplink, uplink) and DL (Downlink, downlink) have the same subcarrier spacing, and only one CSI-RS resource is configured for channel measurement ), and the interference received by the terminal equipment is greatly affected by neighboring cell scheduling. Due to the long measurement time, the interference that the terminal equipment may receive when reporting CSI has changed, resulting in inaccurate CSI.
针对方式(2),网络设备需要发送DCI来触发CSI-RS的发送以及CSI的上报,一方面,用于触发CSI上报的DCI只能是调度PUSCH的DCI(UL DCI),而终端设备可能上下行业务不对称,并没有上行业务需求,这种情况下,为了触发CSI的上报,就会浪费UL DCI;另一方面,对于非周期性地上报CSI,终端设备从收到UL DCI到发送CSI的处理时间也很长,对于时延紧急的业务,如果初传错误,且时延需求无法容忍CSI上报,网络设备只能使用非常保守的MCS(Modulation and Coding Scheme,调制与编码策略)进行调度,导致系统的传输效率降低。For mode (2), the network device needs to send DCI to trigger the transmission of CSI-RS and the reporting of CSI. On the one hand, the DCI used to trigger CSI reporting can only be the DCI (UL DCI) that schedules the PUSCH, and the terminal device may go up and down In this case, in order to trigger CSI reporting, UL DCI will be wasted; on the other hand, for aperiodic reporting of CSI, the terminal equipment starts from receiving UL DCI to sending CSI. The processing time is also very long. For services with urgent delay, if the initial transmission is wrong and the delay requirement cannot tolerate CSI reporting, the network equipment can only use a very conservative MCS (Modulation and Coding Scheme, modulation and coding strategy) for scheduling , resulting in a decrease in the transmission efficiency of the system.
为满足URLLC业务的低时延与高可靠性的需求,且同时提升系统传输效率,Rel-17中提出了基于PDSCH的解调和/或测量的信道状态信息。基于PDSCH的解调和/或测量来获取信道状态信息不仅可以节约CSI-RS资源,还可以降低终端设备的计算功耗与处理时延,能够较好地满足URLLC业务的需求。In order to meet the requirements of low latency and high reliability of the URLLC service, and at the same time improve the transmission efficiency of the system, PDSCH-based demodulation and/or measured channel state information is proposed in Rel-17. Obtaining channel state information based on PDSCH demodulation and/or measurement can not only save CSI-RS resources, but also reduce computing power consumption and processing delay of terminal equipment, which can better meet the requirements of URLLC services.
然而,针对基于PDSCH的解调和/或测量以获取信道状态信息的方式,终端设备如何确定PDSCH的信道质量并向网络设备指示,Rel-17中尚未提及和讨论。基于此,本申请实施例提供了一种指示信息的确 定方法、传输方法,可用于解决上述技术问题。下面,将结合几个实施例对本申请的技术方案进行介绍说明。However, with regard to the PDSCH-based demodulation and/or measurement to obtain channel state information, how the terminal device determines the PDSCH channel quality and indicates to the network device has not been mentioned and discussed in Rel-17. Based on this, the embodiments of the present application provide a method for determining and transmitting indication information, which can be used to solve the above technical problems. Hereinafter, the technical solutions of the present application will be described with reference to several embodiments.
需要说明的一点是,本申请实施例中所述的“终端设备向网络设备上报CSI”,又可以称为“终端设备向网络设备报告CSI”,还可以称为“终端设备向网络设备反馈CSI”。应理解,这些表述具有相同的含义,可以彼此替换。It should be noted that "the terminal equipment reports CSI to the network equipment" described in the embodiments of this application can also be called "the terminal equipment reports CSI to the network equipment", and can also be called "the terminal equipment reports CSI to the network equipment". ". It should be understood that these expressions have the same meaning and can be substituted for each other.
请参考图1,其示出了本申请一个实施例提供的通信系统的示意图。该通信系统可以包括:终端设备10和网络设备20。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which shows a schematic diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application. The communication system may include: a terminal device 10 and a network device 20 .
终端设备10的数量通常为多个,每一个网络设备20所管理的小区内可以分布一个或多个终端设备10。终端设备10可以包括各种具有无线通信功能的手持设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备,以及各种形式的用户设备(User Equipment,UE),移动台(Mobile Station,MS)等等。为方便描述,本申请实施例中,上面提到的设备统称为终端设备。The number of terminal devices 10 is usually multiple, and one or more terminal devices 10 may be distributed in a cell managed by each network device 20 . The terminal device 10 may include various handheld devices, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems with wireless communication functions, as well as various forms of user equipment (UE), mobile stations (Mobile Station, MS) and so on. For convenience of description, in the embodiments of the present application, the devices mentioned above are collectively referred to as terminal devices.
网络设备20是一种部署在接入网中用以为终端设备10提供无线通信功能的装置。网络设备20可以包括各种形式的宏基站,微基站,中继站,接入点等等。在采用不同的无线接入技术的系统中,具备网络设备功能的设备的名称可能会有所不同,例如在5G(5th-Generation,第五代移动通信技术)NR系统中,称为gNodeB或者gNB。随着通信技术的演进,“网络设备”这一名称可能会变化。为方便描述,本申请实施例中,上述为终端设备10提供无线通信功能的装置统称为网络设备。The network device 20 is a device deployed in an access network to provide a wireless communication function for the terminal device 10 . The network device 20 may include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, access points, and the like. In systems using different wireless access technologies, the names of devices with network device functions may be different. For example, in the 5G (5th-Generation, fifth-generation mobile communication technology) NR system, it is called gNodeB or gNB. . As communications technology evolves, the name "network equipment" may change. For convenience of description, in the embodiments of the present application, the above-mentioned apparatuses for providing a wireless communication function for the terminal device 10 are collectively referred to as network devices.
可选地,网络设备20与终端设备10之间通过某种空口技术互相通信,例如Uu接口。Optionally, the network device 20 and the terminal device 10 communicate with each other through a certain air interface technology, such as a Uu interface.
本申请实施例中的“5G NR系统”也可以称为5G系统或者NR系统,但本领域技术人员可以理解其含义。The "5G NR system" in the embodiments of this application may also be referred to as a 5G system or an NR system, but those skilled in the art can understand its meaning.
应理解,本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex,TDD)系统、先进的长期演进(Advanced Long Term Evolution,LTE-A)系统、NR系统、NR系统的演进系统、非授权频段上的LTE(LTE-based access to Unlicensed spectrum,LTE-U)系统、NR-U(New Radio-Unlicensed,非授权频段上的NR)系统、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Networks,WLAN)、无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,WiFi)、下一代通信系统或其他通信系统等。It should be understood that the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, LTE Frequency Division Duplex (Frequency Division Duplex, FDD) system, LTE Time Division Duplex ( Time Division Duplex, TDD) system, Advanced Long Term Evolution (LTE-A) system, NR system, evolution system of NR system, LTE (LTE-based access to Unlicensed spectrum, LTE- U) systems, NR-U (New Radio-Unlicensed, NR on unlicensed bands) systems, Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN), Wireless Fidelity (WiFi), next-generation communication systems, or other communications system, etc.
请参考图2,其示出了本申请一个实施例提供的指示信息的确定方法的流程图,该方法可以应用于上述图1所示的通信系统中。该方法可以包括如下步骤中的至少部分步骤。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which shows a flowchart of a method for determining indication information provided by an embodiment of the present application, and the method can be applied to the communication system shown in FIG. 1 above. The method may include at least some of the following steps.
步骤210,终端设备基于PDSCH,确定第一数据对应的指示信息,第一数据对应的指示信息用于指示终端设备针对第一数据的解码余量情况。 Step 210, the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the PDSCH, where the indication information corresponding to the first data is used to indicate the decoding margin situation of the terminal device for the first data.
本申请实施例中,网络设备通过PDSCH进行下行数据传输,该下行数据传输包括基于第一数据的PDSCH传输,也即,第一数据承载于PDSCH中。在一个示例中,第一数据为传输块(TB),则基于第一数据的PDSCH传输为基于传输块的PDSCH传输;或者,第一数据为编码块组(CBG),则基于第一数据的PDSCH传输为基于编码块组的PDSCH传输。在一些实现中,为了降低数据编码和/或数据译码的复杂度,编码器和/或译码器的输入比特长度是受限的,基于此,在第一数据包括的比特数量超过门限值时,终端设备会对第一数据进行码块分割得到至少一个第二数据。可选地,在第一数据为传输块的情况下,第二数据为编码块(CB)或者编码块组;在第一数据为编码块组的情况下,第二数据为编码块。下面,示例性地介绍几种第一数据和第二数据的可能示例。In the embodiment of the present application, the network device performs downlink data transmission through the PDSCH, and the downlink data transmission includes PDSCH transmission based on the first data, that is, the first data is carried in the PDSCH. In one example, if the first data is a transport block (TB), then the PDSCH transmission based on the first data is PDSCH transmission based on the transport block; or, if the first data is a coding block group (CBG), then the first data-based PDSCH transmission is PDSCH transmission is PDSCH transmission based on coded block groups. In some implementations, in order to reduce the complexity of data encoding and/or data decoding, the input bit length of the encoder and/or decoder is limited, based on this, the number of bits included in the first data exceeds a threshold When the value is set, the terminal device will perform code block division on the first data to obtain at least one second data. Optionally, when the first data is a transport block, the second data is a coding block (CB) or a coding block group; when the first data is a coding block group, the second data is a coding block. Below, several possible examples of the first data and the second data are exemplarily introduced.
示例性地,第一数据包括至少一个第二数据;第二数据为编码块;第一数据为包括至少一个编码块的传输块;或者,第一数据为包括至少一个编码块的编码块组。Exemplarily, the first data includes at least one second data; the second data is an encoding block; the first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block; or the first data is an encoding block group including at least one encoding block.
示例性地,第一数据包括至少一个第二数据;第二数据为编码块组;第一数据为包括至少一个编码块组的传输块。Exemplarily, the first data includes at least one second data; the second data is an encoding block group; the first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block group.
示例性地,第一数据包括至少一个第二数据;第二数据为编码块;第一数据为包括至少一个编码块组的传输块;其中,至少一个编码块分布于至少一个编码块组中。Exemplarily, the first data includes at least one second data; the second data is an encoding block; the first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block group; wherein the at least one encoding block is distributed in the at least one encoding block group.
本申请实施例中,基于第一数据的PDSCH传输可以通过针对第一数据的解码余量情况反映PDSCH的信道质量。基于此,为了确定PDSCH的信道质量,终端设备可以在接收到来自于网络设备的下行数据传输时,或者在接收到来自于网络设备的下行数据传输之后,确定第一数据对应的指示信息,该第一数据对应的指示信息用于指示终端设备针对第一数据的解码余量情况。本申请实施例对指示信息占用的比特数不作限定,可选地,指示信息占用S比特,S为正整数,例如,S为1,或者S为2,或者S为3,或者S为4。In this embodiment of the present application, the PDSCH transmission based on the first data may reflect the channel quality of the PDSCH through the decoding margin for the first data. Based on this, in order to determine the channel quality of the PDSCH, the terminal device may determine the indication information corresponding to the first data when receiving the downlink data transmission from the network device, or after receiving the downlink data transmission from the network device. The indication information corresponding to the first data is used to indicate the decoding margin situation of the terminal device for the first data. This embodiment of the present application does not limit the number of bits occupied by the indication information. Optionally, the indication information occupies S bits, and S is a positive integer, for example, S is 1, or S is 2, or S is 3, or S is 4.
解码余量情况可以划分为高解码余量(high decoding margin)和低解码余量(low decoding margin)。 通常,高解码余量反映信道质量较优,低解码余量反映信道质量较差。当然,本申请实施例也不排除高解码余量反映信道质量较差、低解码余量反映信道质量较优的可能情况。此外,解码结果通常又可以划分为解码正确(终端设备生成ACK比特)和解码不正确(终端设备生成NACK比特)。The decoding margin situation can be divided into high decoding margin and low decoding margin. Generally, a high decoding margin reflects better channel quality, and a low decoding margin reflects poor channel quality. Of course, the embodiments of the present application do not exclude the possibility that a high decoding margin reflects poor channel quality, and a low decoding margin reflects better channel quality. In addition, the decoding results can generally be divided into correct decoding (the terminal device generates ACK bits) and incorrect decoding (the terminal device generates NACK bits).
基于此,在一个示例中,针对第一数据的解码余量情况包括以下任意一项:解码正确且高解码余量、解码正确且低解码余量、解码不正确且高解码余量、解码不正确且低解码余量,从而,第一数据对应的指示信息包括以下任意一项:ACK-高解码余量、ACK-低解码余量、NACK-高解码余量、NACK-低解码余量;在另一个示例中,针对第一数据的解码余量情况包括以下任意一项:解码正确且高解码余量、解码正确且低解码余量、解码不正确,从而,第一数据对应的指示信息包括以下任意一项:ACK-高解码余量、ACK-低解码余量、NACK;在又一个示例中,针对第一数据的解码余量情况包括以下任意一项:解码正确、解码不正确且高解码余量、解码不正确且低解码余量,从而,第一数据对应的指示信息包括以下任意一项:ACK、NACK-高解码余量、NACK-低解码余量。Based on this, in an example, the decoding margin condition for the first data includes any one of the following: correct decoding and high decoding margin, correct decoding and low decoding margin, incorrect decoding and high decoding margin, and incorrect decoding Correct and low decoding margin, thus, the indication information corresponding to the first data includes any one of the following: ACK-high decoding margin, ACK-low decoding margin, NACK-high decoding margin, NACK-low decoding margin; In another example, the decoding margin condition for the first data includes any one of the following: correct decoding and high decoding margin, correct decoding and low decoding margin, and incorrect decoding, so that the indication information corresponding to the first data Including any one of the following: ACK-high decoding headroom, ACK-low decoding headroom, NACK; in yet another example, the decoding headroom condition for the first data includes any one of the following: decoding is correct, decoding is incorrect, and High decoding margin, incorrect decoding, and low decoding margin, therefore, the indication information corresponding to the first data includes any one of the following: ACK, NACK-high decoding margin, and NACK-low decoding margin.
当然,针对第一数据的解码余量情况可以仅包括以下任意一项:高解码余量、低解码余量,从而,第一数据对应的指示信息包括以下任意一项:高解码余量、低解码余量。本领域技术人员在了解本申请实施例提供的技术方案后,还将可能想到其它的实现方式,例如,针对第一数据的解码余量情况包括以下任意一项:解码正确且高解码余量、解码失败且高解码余量,从而,第一数据对应的指示信息包括以下任意一项:ACK-高解码余量、NACK-高解码余量。应理解,这些均应属于本申请的保护范围之内。Of course, the decoding margin for the first data may only include any one of the following: high decoding margin, low decoding margin, and thus, the indication information corresponding to the first data includes any of the following: high decoding margin, low decoding margin Decoding margin. After understanding the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application, those skilled in the art may also think of other implementation manners. For example, the decoding margin for the first data includes any of the following: correct decoding and high decoding margin, The decoding fails and the decoding margin is high, so the indication information corresponding to the first data includes any one of the following: ACK-high decoding margin, NACK-high decoding margin. It should be understood that these should all fall within the protection scope of the present application.
有关终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息的其它介绍说明,请参见下述实施例,此处不多赘述。终端设备在确定了第一数据对应的指示信息之后,可以向网络设备上报第一数据对应的指示信息,以使得网络设备明确PDSCH的信道质量等。基于此,如图3所示,在一个示例中,上述方法还包括步骤220,终端设备向网络设备发送第一数据对应的指示信息。For other descriptions of the terminal device determining the indication information corresponding to the first data, please refer to the following embodiments, and details are not repeated here. After determining the indication information corresponding to the first data, the terminal device may report the indication information corresponding to the first data to the network device, so that the network device can specify the channel quality of the PDSCH and the like. Based on this, as shown in FIG. 3 , in an example, the above method further includes step 220 , the terminal device sends indication information corresponding to the first data to the network device.
综上所述,本申请实施例提供的技术方案,通过终端设备针对承载第一数据的PDSCH传输,确定第一数据对应的指示信息以用于指示终端设备针对第一数据的解码余量情况,由于解码余量情况可以反映信道质量,因而本申请实施例提供了一种确定PDSCH的信道质量的方式。并且,本申请实施例中,终端设备在确定了第一数据对应的指示信息之后,向网络设备上报第一数据对应的指示信息,以使得网络设备了解终端设备针对第一数据的解码余量情况,从而掌握PDSCH的信道质量以进一步确定下行数据的传输策略等,有助于提升下行数据的传输可靠性和传输效率。To sum up, in the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application, the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data for the PDSCH transmission carrying the first data, so as to indicate the decoding margin situation of the terminal device for the first data, Since the decoding margin situation can reflect the channel quality, the embodiment of the present application provides a way to determine the channel quality of the PDSCH. In addition, in this embodiment of the present application, after determining the indication information corresponding to the first data, the terminal device reports the indication information corresponding to the first data to the network device, so that the network device can know the decoding margin of the terminal device for the first data , so as to grasp the channel quality of the PDSCH to further determine the transmission strategy of the downlink data, etc., which helps to improve the transmission reliability and transmission efficiency of the downlink data.
下面,介绍说明确定第一数据对应的指示信息的几种实施方式。应理解,在下述几种实施方式中,第一数据和第二数据的可能情况至少包括如下几种:Hereinafter, several implementation manners for determining the indication information corresponding to the first data will be introduced. It should be understood that, in the following embodiments, the possible situations of the first data and the second data include at least the following:
(1)第一数据包括至少一个第二数据;第二数据为编码块;第一数据为包括至少一个编码块的传输块;或者,第一数据为包括至少一个编码块的编码块组。(1) The first data includes at least one second data; the second data is an encoding block; the first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block; or the first data is an encoding block group including at least one encoding block.
(2)第一数据包括至少一个第二数据;第二数据为编码块组;第一数据为包括至少一个编码块组的传输块。(2) The first data includes at least one second data; the second data is an encoding block group; the first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block group.
(3)第一数据包括至少一个第二数据;第二数据为编码块;第一数据为包括至少一个编码块组的传输块;其中,至少一个编码块分布于至少一个编码块组中。(3) The first data includes at least one second data; the second data is an encoding block; the first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block group; wherein the at least one encoding block is distributed in the at least one encoding block group.
在一种可能的实施方式中,上述步骤210,包括:若第一数据中包括的任意第二数据解码不正确,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK;若第一数据中包括的全部第二数据均解码正确,则终端设备基于第二数据对应的指示信息,确定第一数据对应的指示信息。In a possible implementation manner, the above step 210 includes: if any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK; if the first data includes If all the second data of the data are decoded correctly, the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data.
第一数据包括至少一个第二数据,终端设备可以对第一数据包括的至少一个第二数据进行解码。可选地,终端设备按照任意顺序对至少一个第二数据进行解码;或者,终端设备按照第一顺序对至少一个第二数据进行解码,该第一顺序可以由通信协议定义,或者可以由网络设备配置(或指示);或者,终端设备对至少一个第二数据进行并行解码。The first data includes at least one second data, and the terminal device can decode the at least one second data included in the first data. Optionally, the terminal device decodes the at least one second data in any order; or, the terminal device decodes the at least one second data in a first order, and the first order may be defined by a communication protocol, or may be defined by a network device configuration (or indication); or, the terminal device performs parallel decoding on the at least one second data.
本实施方式中,终端设备在进行解码的过程中,若第一数据中包括的任意第二数据解码不正确,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK。应理解,本申请实施例中所述的任意第二数据包括任意一个第二数据,或者包括任意多个第二数据,以下实施例中不再赘述。此时,若第一数据中还存在未解码的第二数据,终端设备可以无需针对这些未解码的第二数据进行解码,这样,将有助于降低终端设备的处理开销。若第一数据中包括的全部第二数据均解码正确,即终端设备解码完第一数据中的全部第二数据而未出现第二数据解码不正确的情况,则终端设备基于第二数据对应的指示信息,确定第一数据对应的指示信息。可选地,终端设备基于全部第二数据对应的指示信息,确定第一数据对应的指示信息;或者,终端设备基于部分第二数据对应的指示信息,确定第一数据对应的指示信息。In this embodiment, during the decoding process of the terminal device, if any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK. It should be understood that any second data described in the embodiments of the present application includes any second data, or includes any plurality of second data, which will not be repeated in the following embodiments. At this time, if there is still undecoded second data in the first data, the terminal device may not need to decode the undecoded second data, which will help reduce the processing overhead of the terminal device. If all the second data included in the first data are decoded correctly, that is, the terminal device has decoded all the second data in the first data without decoding the second data incorrectly, then the terminal device based on the second data corresponding to the The indication information is to determine the indication information corresponding to the first data. Optionally, the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to all the second data; or, the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to part of the second data.
终端设备可以基于对第二数据进行解码的过程中获取的第二数据对应的参考信息,确定第二数据对应 的指示信息,也即,在一个示例中,上述方法还包括:终端设备基于第二数据对应的参考信息,确定第二数据对应的指示信息。可选地,参考信息包括以下至少一项:译码迭代次数、译码软信息、LDPC(Low Density Parity Check,低密度奇偶校验)解码前后的翻转位。本申请实施例对终端设备基于参考信息确定指示信息的方式不作限定,可选地,参考信息和指示信息之间存在对应关系,基于该对应关系,终端设备即可确定与参考信息对应的指示信息;或者,可以通过一定的数学公式等依据参考信息计算得到指示信息。The terminal device may determine the indication information corresponding to the second data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data obtained in the process of decoding the second data, that is, in an example, the above method further includes: the terminal device based on the second data The reference information corresponding to the data is used to determine the indication information corresponding to the second data. Optionally, the reference information includes at least one of the following: decoding iteration times, decoding soft information, and flipped bits before and after LDPC (Low Density Parity Check, Low Density Parity Check) decoding. This embodiment of the present application does not limit the manner in which the terminal device determines the indication information based on the reference information. Optionally, there is a correspondence between the reference information and the indication information, and based on the correspondence, the terminal device can determine the indication information corresponding to the reference information. ; Or, the indication information can be calculated based on the reference information through a certain mathematical formula or the like.
由于第一数据中的全部第二数据均解码正确,因而,第二数据对应的指示信息可以包括ACK-高解码余量或者ACK-低解码余量。由于通常情况下,高解码余量对应信道质量较优、低解码余量对应信道质量较差,因而,为了得到更加准确的信道质量指示,在第一数据包括的全部第二数据或者大部分第二数据对应的指示信息均为高解码余量的情况下,才确定第一数据对应的指示信息为高解码余量。但本申请实施例也不排除只要存在第二数据对应的指示信息为高解码余量,就确定第一数据对应的指示信息为高解码余量的情况。下面,针对基于第二数据对应的指示信息确定第一数据对应的指示信息的几种可能情况进行介绍说明。Since all the second data in the first data are decoded correctly, the indication information corresponding to the second data may include ACK-high decoding margin or ACK-low decoding margin. In general, high decoding margin corresponds to better channel quality, and low decoding margin corresponds to poor channel quality. Therefore, in order to obtain a more accurate channel quality indication, all the second data included in the first data or most of the first data The indication information corresponding to the first data is determined to be a high decoding margin only when the indication information corresponding to the two data is both high decoding margin. However, the embodiment of the present application does not exclude the situation that the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined to be a high decoding margin as long as the indication information corresponding to the second data is high decoding margin. Hereinafter, several possible situations in which the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined based on the indication information corresponding to the second data will be described.
在示例(1)中,上述终端设备基于第二数据对应的指示信息,确定第一数据对应的指示信息,包括:若第一数据中包括的全部第二数据对应的指示信息均为ACK-高解码余量,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量,否则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量。也即,若第一数据中包括的任意第二数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量,否则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量。In example (1), the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, including: if the indication information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data is ACK-high Decoding margin, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin, otherwise the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-low decoding margin. That is, if the indication information corresponding to any second data included in the first data is ACK-low decoding margin, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low decoding margin, otherwise the terminal device determines the first data The indication information corresponding to a piece of data is ACK-high decoding margin.
在示例(2)中,上述终端设备基于第二数据对应的指示信息,确定第一数据对应的指示信息,包括:若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在第一数据中的占比大于第一阈值,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量;若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在第一数据中的占比小于或等于第一阈值,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量;或者,若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在第一数据中的占比大于或等于第一阈值,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量;若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在第一数据中的占比小于第一阈值,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量。可选地,第一阈值可以由通信协议定义,也可以由网络设备配置。可选地,第一阈值大于或等于50%,例如,第一阈值为95%、90%、85%、80%、75%、70%、65%、60%、55%、50%等。In example (2), the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, including: if the corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin of the second data in the first data If the proportion of the first data is greater than the first threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is the ACK-high decoding margin of the second data in the first data If the proportion is less than or equal to the first threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low decoding margin; or, if the corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin for the second data in the first data If the proportion of ACK is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-high decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin, the second data is in the first data If the proportion of the first data is less than the first threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low decoding margin. Optionally, the first threshold may be defined by a communication protocol or configured by a network device. Optionally, the first threshold is greater than or equal to 50%, for example, the first threshold is 95%, 90%, 85%, 80%, 75%, 70%, 65%, 60%, 55%, 50%, and so on.
示例性地,指示信息占用的比特数为2。如下述表一所述,其示出了本申请一个实施例提供的指示信息的值和指示信息的内容之间的对应关系。Exemplarily, the number of bits occupied by the indication information is 2. As described in Table 1 below, it shows the corresponding relationship between the value of the indication information provided by an embodiment of the present application and the content of the indication information.
表一 指示信息Table 1 Instructions
指示信息的值the value of the indicator 指示信息的内容Contents of instructions
0000 Reserved(保留)Reserved
0101 NACK NACK
1010 ACK-低解码余量ACK - low decoding margin
1111 ACK-高解码余量ACK - high decoding margin
假设第一数据包括4个第二数据,这4个第二数据对应的指示信息分别为:10、11、11、11。若按照上述示例(1)的方式,由于第一数据包括的第二数据中存在第二数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量(10)。若按照上述示例(2)的方式,假设第一阈值为50%,由于对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在第一数据中的占比为75%,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量(11)。Assuming that the first data includes four pieces of second data, the indication information corresponding to the four pieces of second data are: 10, 11, 11, and 11, respectively. If according to the above example (1), since the second data included in the first data contains the indication information corresponding to the second data as ACK-low decoding margin, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK- Low decoding margin (10). According to the above example (2), assuming that the first threshold is 50%, since the corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin, the proportion of the second data in the first data is 75%, then the terminal device determines The indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-high decoding margin (11).
需要说明的一点是,本申请实施例也不排除以下几个示例。It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application do not exclude the following examples.
在示例(3)中,上述终端设备基于第二数据对应的指示信息,确定第一数据对应的指示信息,包括:若第一数据中包括的全部第二数据对应的指示信息均为ACK-低解码余量,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量,否则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量。也即,若第一数据中包括的任意第二数据对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量,否则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量。In example (3), the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, including: if the indication information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data is ACK-low Decoding margin, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-low decoding margin, otherwise the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin. That is, if the indication information corresponding to any second data included in the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin, otherwise the terminal device determines that the first data corresponds to the ACK-high decoding margin. The indication information corresponding to a piece of data is ACK-low decoding margin.
在示例(4)中,上述终端设备基于第二数据对应的指示信息,确定第一数据对应的指示信息,包括:若对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量的第二数据在第一数据中的占比大于第一阈值,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量;若对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量的第二数据在第一数据中的占比小于或等于第一阈值,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量;或者,若对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量的第二数据在第一数据中的占比大于或等于第一阈值,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量;若对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量的第二数据在第一数据中的占比小于第一阈值,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量。可选地,第 一阈值可以由通信协议定义,也可以由网络设备配置。可选地,第一阈值大于或等于50%,例如,第一阈值为95%、90%、85%、80%、75%、70%、65%、60%、55%、50%等。In example (4), the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, including: if the corresponding indication information is ACK-low decoding margin of the second data in the first data If the proportion of ACK is greater than the first threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is ACK-low decoding margin of the second data in the first data If the proportion is less than or equal to the first threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-high decoding margin; or, if the corresponding indication information is ACK-low decoding margin of the second data in the first data If the proportion of ACK is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is ACK-low decoding margin, the second data is in the first data If the proportion of the first data is less than the first threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-high decoding margin. Optionally, the first threshold may be defined by a communication protocol or configured by a network device. Optionally, the first threshold is greater than or equal to 50%, for example, the first threshold is 95%, 90%, 85%, 80%, 75%, 70%, 65%, 60%, 55%, 50%, and so on.
在另一种可能的实施方式中,上述步骤210,包括:若第一数据中包括的任意第二数据解码不正确,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK;若第一数据中包括的全部第二数据均解码正确,则终端设备基于第二数据对应的参考信息,确定第一数据对应的指示信息。In another possible implementation manner, the above step 210 includes: if any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK; If all the included second data are decoded correctly, the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data.
第一数据包括至少一个第二数据,终端设备可以对第一数据包括的至少一个第二数据进行解码。可选地,终端设备按照任意顺序对至少一个第二数据进行解码;或者,终端设备按照第一顺序对至少一个第二数据进行解码,该第一顺序可以由通信协议定义,或者可以由网络设备配置(或指示);或者,终端设备对至少一个第二数据进行并行解码。The first data includes at least one second data, and the terminal device can decode the at least one second data included in the first data. Optionally, the terminal device decodes the at least one second data in any order; or, the terminal device decodes the at least one second data in a first order, and the first order may be defined by a communication protocol, or may be defined by a network device configuration (or indication); or, the terminal device performs parallel decoding on the at least one second data.
本实施方式中,终端设备在进行解码的过程中,若第一数据中包括的任意第二数据解码不正确,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK。此时,若第一数据中还存在未解码的第二数据,终端设备可以无需针对这些未解码的第二数据进行解码,这样,将有助于降低终端设备的处理开销。若第一数据中包括的全部第二数据均解码正确,即终端设备解码完第一数据中的全部第二数据而未出现第二数据解码不正确的情况,则终端设备基于第二数据对应的参考信息,确定第一数据对应的指示信息。可选地,终端设备基于全部第二数据对应的参考信息,确定第一数据对应的指示信息;或者,终端设备基于部分第二数据对应的参考信息,确定第一数据对应的指示信息。In this embodiment, during the decoding process of the terminal device, if any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK. At this time, if there is still undecoded second data in the first data, the terminal device may not need to decode the undecoded second data, which will help reduce the processing overhead of the terminal device. If all the second data included in the first data are decoded correctly, that is, the terminal device has decoded all the second data in the first data without decoding the second data incorrectly, then the terminal device based on the second data corresponding to the With reference to the information, the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined. Optionally, the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to all the second data; or, the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to part of the second data.
终端设备可以在对第二数据进行解码的过程中获取第二数据对应的参考信息,并基于第二数据对应的参考信息,进一步确定第一数据对应的指示信息。在一个示例中,上述终端设备基于第二数据对应的参考信息,确定第一数据对应的指示信息,包括:终端设备基于第二数据对应的参考信息,确定第一数据对应的参考信息;基于第一数据对应的参考信息,确定第一数据对应的指示信息。可选地,终端设备基于全部第二数据对应的参考信息,确定第一数据对应的参考信息;或者,终端设备基于部分第二数据对应的参考信息,确定第一数据对应的参考信息。可选地,参考信息包括以下至少一项:译码迭代次数、译码软信息、LDPC解码前后的翻转位。本申请实施例对终端设备基于参考信息确定指示信息的方式不作限定,可选地,参考信息和指示信息之间存在对应关系,基于该对应关系,终端设备即可确定与参考信息对应的指示信息;或者,可以通过一定的数学公式等依据参考信息计算得到指示信息。The terminal device may acquire reference information corresponding to the second data in the process of decoding the second data, and further determine the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data. In an example, the above-mentioned terminal device determining the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data includes: the terminal device determining the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data; For reference information corresponding to the data, the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined. Optionally, the terminal device determines the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to all the second data; or, the terminal device determines the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to part of the second data. Optionally, the reference information includes at least one of the following: decoding iteration times, decoding soft information, and flipped bits before and after LDPC decoding. This embodiment of the present application does not limit the manner in which the terminal device determines the indication information based on the reference information. Optionally, there is a correspondence between the reference information and the indication information, and based on the correspondence, the terminal device can determine the indication information corresponding to the reference information. ; Or, the indication information can be calculated based on the reference information through a certain mathematical formula or the like.
本申请实施例对基于第二数据对应的参考信息确定第一数据对应的参考信息的方式不作限定。以下示例性地说明了几种确定方式。This embodiment of the present application does not limit the manner of determining the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data. Several determination methods are exemplified below.
在示例(1)中,上述终端设备基于第二数据对应的参考信息,确定第一数据对应的参考信息,包括:终端设备将第一数据包括的全部第二数据对应的参考信息中满足第一条件的参考信息,作为第一数据对应的参考信息;第一条件包括取值最小或者取值最大。In example (1), the terminal device determines the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data, including: The reference information of the condition is used as the reference information corresponding to the first data; the first condition includes the minimum value or the maximum value.
在示例(2)中,上述终端设备基于第二数据对应的参考信息,确定第一数据对应的参考信息,包括:终端设备将第一数据包括的全部第二数据对应的参考信息的平均值,作为第一数据对应的参考信息;其中,该平均值包括以下任意一项:算术平均值、几何平均值、平方平均值(均方根平均值)、调和平均值、加权平均值。In example (2), the terminal device determines the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data, including: the terminal device takes the average value of the reference information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data, As the reference information corresponding to the first data; wherein, the average value includes any one of the following: an arithmetic average value, a geometric average value, a square average value (root mean square average), a harmonic average value, and a weighted average value.
在示例(3)中,上述终端设备基于第二数据对应的参考信息,确定第一数据对应的参考信息,包括:终端设备将第一数据包括的全部第二数据对应的参考信息中的任意参考信息,作为第一数据对应的参考信息。In example (3), the terminal device determines the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data, including: the terminal device determines any reference information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data by referring to any reference information corresponding to the first data. information, as reference information corresponding to the first data.
需要说明的一点是,在参考信息包括多种类型内容时,终端设备可以基于第二数据对应的参考信息中每一种类型的内容,确定第一数据对应的参考信息中对应类型的内容。例如,参考信息包括译码迭代次数和译码软信息,终端设备基于全部第二数据对应的参考信息中的译码迭代次数确定第一数据对应的参考信息中的译码迭代次数(如第一数据对应的参考信息中的译码迭代次数,是全部第二数据对应的参考信息中的译码迭代次数的均值),基于全部第二数据对应的参考信息中的译码软信息确定第一数据对应的参考信息中的译码软信息(如第一数据对应的参考信息中的译码软信息,是全部第二数据对应的参考信息中的译码软信息的均值)。It should be noted that when the reference information includes multiple types of content, the terminal device may determine the corresponding type of content in the reference information corresponding to the first data based on each type of content in the reference information corresponding to the second data. For example, the reference information includes the number of decoding iterations and decoding soft information, and the terminal device determines the number of decoding iterations in the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the number of decoding iterations in the reference information corresponding to all the second data (such as the first data). The number of decoding iterations in the reference information corresponding to the data is the mean value of the number of decoding iterations in the reference information corresponding to all the second data), and the first data is determined based on the decoding soft information in the reference information corresponding to all the second data. The decoding soft information in the corresponding reference information (for example, the decoding soft information in the reference information corresponding to the first data is the average value of the decoding soft information in the reference information corresponding to all the second data).
示例性地,参考信息包括译码迭代次数,且参考信息大于或等于5时对应指示信息为ACK-低解码余量,参考信息小于5时对应指示信息为ACK-高解码余量。假设第一数据包括4个第二数据,这4个第二数据均解码正确,且这4个第二数据对应的参考信息分别为:译码迭代次数为10、译码迭代次数为1、译码迭代次数为1、译码迭代次数为1。若将全部第二数据对应的参考信息中取值最大的参考信息作为第一数据对应的参考信息,则第一数据对应的参考信息为10,由于10大于5,从而第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量。若将全部第二数据对应的参考信息中取值最小的参考信息作为第一数据对应的参考信息,则第一数据对应的参考信息为1,由于1小于5,从而第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量。若将全部第二数据对应的参考信息的均值作为第一数据对应的参考信息,则第一数据对应的参考信息为 3.25,由于3.25小于5,从而第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量。Exemplarily, the reference information includes the number of decoding iterations, and when the reference information is greater than or equal to 5, the corresponding indication information is ACK-low decoding margin, and when the reference information is less than 5, the corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin. Assuming that the first data includes 4 pieces of second data, the 4 pieces of second data are all decoded correctly, and the reference information corresponding to the 4 pieces of second data are respectively: the number of decoding iterations is 10, the number of decoding iterations is 1, and the number of decoding iterations is 1. The number of code iterations is 1, and the number of decoding iterations is 1. If the reference information with the largest value among all the reference information corresponding to the second data is used as the reference information corresponding to the first data, the reference information corresponding to the first data is 10. Since 10 is greater than 5, the indication information corresponding to the first data is for ACK - low decoding margin. If the reference information with the smallest value among all the reference information corresponding to the second data is used as the reference information corresponding to the first data, the reference information corresponding to the first data is 1. Since 1 is less than 5, the indication information corresponding to the first data is High decoding margin for ACK-high. If the average value of the reference information corresponding to all the second data is used as the reference information corresponding to the first data, the reference information corresponding to the first data is 3.25. Since 3.25 is less than 5, the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-high decoding margin.
应理解,在上述两种实施方式中,指示信息包括以下任意一项:ACK-高解码余量、ACK-低解码余量、NACK。It should be understood that in the above two embodiments, the indication information includes any one of the following: ACK-high decoding margin, ACK-low decoding margin, and NACK.
综上所述,本申请实施例提供的技术方案,通过在终端设备对第一数据中包括的第二数据进行解码时,若出现第二数据解码不正确,则确定第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK,此时,若第一数据中还存在未解码的第二数据,终端设备可以无需针对这些未解码的第二数据进行解码,这样,将有助于降低终端设备的处理开销。并且,本申请实施例中,终端设备既可以基于第二数据对应的参考信息确定第一数据对应的指示信息,也可以基于第二数据对应的指示信息确定第一数据对应的指示信息,从而提供了多种确定第一数据对应的指示信息的方式,提升了指示信息确定的灵活性。To sum up, the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application determine the indication information corresponding to the first data if the second data is decoded incorrectly when the terminal device decodes the second data included in the first data. is NACK, at this time, if there is still undecoded second data in the first data, the terminal device may not need to decode the undecoded second data, which will help reduce the processing overhead of the terminal device. In addition, in this embodiment of the present application, the terminal device can either determine the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data, or determine the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, thereby providing Various methods for determining the indication information corresponding to the first data are provided, which improves the flexibility of determining the indication information.
在再一种可能的实施方式中,上述步骤210,包括:终端设备基于第二数据对应的指示信息,确定第一数据对应的指示信息,第一数据包括至少一个第二数据。In yet another possible implementation manner, the above step 210 includes: the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, and the first data includes at least one second data.
第一数据包括至少一个第二数据,终端设备可以对第一数据包括的至少一个第二数据进行解码。可选地,终端设备按照任意顺序对至少一个第二数据进行解码;或者,终端设备按照第一顺序对至少一个第二数据进行解码,该第一顺序可以由通信协议定义,或者可以由网络设备配置(或指示);或者,终端设备对至少一个第二数据进行并行解码。The first data includes at least one second data, and the terminal device can decode the at least one second data included in the first data. Optionally, the terminal device decodes the at least one second data in any order; or, the terminal device decodes the at least one second data in a first order, and the first order may be defined by a communication protocol, or may be defined by a network device configuration (or indication); or, the terminal device performs parallel decoding on the at least one second data.
本实施方式中,终端设备在对第一数据包括的全部第二数据解码完成后,基于第二数据对应的指示信息,确定第一数据对应的指示信息。可选地,终端设备基于全部第二数据对应的指示信息,确定第一数据对应的指示信息;或者,终端设备基于部分第二数据对应的指示信息,确定第一数据对应的指示信息。终端设备可以基于对第二数据进行解码的过程中获取的第二数据对应的参考信息,确定第二数据对应的指示信息,也即,在一个示例中,上述方法还包括:终端设备基于第二数据对应的参考信息,确定第二数据对应的指示信息。可选地,参考信息包括以下至少一项:译码迭代次数、译码软信息、LDPC(Low Density Parity Check,低密度奇偶校验)解码前后的翻转位。本申请实施例对终端设备基于参考信息确定指示信息的方式不作限定,可选地,参考信息和指示信息之间存在对应关系,基于该对应关系,终端设备即可确定与参考信息对应的指示信息;或者,可以通过一定的数学公式等依据参考信息计算得到指示信息。In this embodiment, after decoding all the second data included in the first data, the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data. Optionally, the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to all the second data; or, the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to part of the second data. The terminal device may determine the indication information corresponding to the second data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data obtained in the process of decoding the second data, that is, in an example, the above method further includes: the terminal device based on the second data The reference information corresponding to the data is used to determine the indication information corresponding to the second data. Optionally, the reference information includes at least one of the following: decoding iteration times, decoding soft information, and flipped bits before and after LDPC (Low Density Parity Check, Low Density Parity Check) decoding. This embodiment of the present application does not limit the manner in which the terminal device determines the indication information based on the reference information. Optionally, there is a correspondence between the reference information and the indication information, and based on the correspondence, the terminal device can determine the indication information corresponding to the reference information. ; Or, the indication information can be calculated based on the reference information through a certain mathematical formula or the like.
由于第二数据可能解码正确,也可能解码不正确,因而,第二数据对应的指示信息可以包括以下任意一项:ACK-高解码余量、ACK-低解码余量、NACK-高解码余量、NACK-低解码余量。由于通常情况下,高解码余量对应信道质量较优、低解码余量对应信道质量较差,因而,为了得到更加准确的信道质量指示,在第一数据包括的全部第二数据或者大部分第二数据对应的指示信息均为高解码余量的情况下,才确定第一数据对应的指示信息为高解码余量。但本申请实施例也不排除只要存在第二数据对应的指示信息为高解码余量,就确定第一数据对应的指示信息为高解码余量的情况。下面,针对基于第二数据对应的指示信息确定第一数据对应的指示信息的几种可能情况进行介绍说明。Since the second data may be decoded correctly or may be decoded incorrectly, the indication information corresponding to the second data may include any of the following: ACK-high decoding margin, ACK-low decoding margin, NACK-high decoding margin , NACK - low decoding margin. In general, high decoding margin corresponds to better channel quality, and low decoding margin corresponds to poor channel quality. Therefore, in order to obtain a more accurate channel quality indication, all the second data included in the first data or most of the first data The indication information corresponding to the first data is determined to be a high decoding margin only when the indication information corresponding to the two data is both high decoding margin. However, the embodiment of the present application does not exclude the situation that the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined to be a high decoding margin as long as the indication information corresponding to the second data is high decoding margin. Hereinafter, several possible situations in which the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined based on the indication information corresponding to the second data will be described.
在示例(1)中,第一数据中包括的全部第二数据均解码正确;上述终端设备基于第二数据对应的指示信息,确定第一数据对应的指示信息,包括:若第一数据中包括的全部第二数据对应的指示信息均为ACK-高解码余量,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量,否则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量。也即,若第一数据中包括的任意第二数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量,否则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量。In example (1), all the second data included in the first data are decoded correctly; the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, including: if the first data includes The indication information corresponding to all the second data is ACK-high decoding margin, then the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-high decoding margin, otherwise the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK - Low decoding margin. That is, if the indication information corresponding to any second data included in the first data is ACK-low decoding margin, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low decoding margin, otherwise the terminal device determines the first data The indication information corresponding to a piece of data is ACK-high decoding margin.
在示例(2)中,第一数据中包括的全部第二数据均解码正确;上述终端设备基于第二数据对应的指示信息,确定第一数据对应的指示信息,包括:若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在第一数据中的占比大于第二阈值,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量;若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在第一数据中的占比小于或等于第二阈值,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量;或者,若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在第一数据中的占比大于或等于第二阈值,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量;若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在第一数据中的占比小于第二阈值,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量。可选地,第二阈值可以由通信协议定义,也可以由网络设备配置。可选地,第二阈值大于或等于50%,例如,第二阈值为95%、90%、85%、80%、75%、70%、65%、60%、55%、50%等。In example (2), all the second data included in the first data are decoded correctly; the above-mentioned terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, including: if the corresponding indication information is The proportion of the second data with ACK-high decoding margin in the first data is greater than the second threshold, and the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-high decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is ACK- If the proportion of the second data with high decoding margin in the first data is less than or equal to the second threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low decoding margin; or, if the corresponding indication information is The proportion of the second data with ACK-high decoding margin in the first data is greater than or equal to the second threshold, and the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is If the proportion of the second data with the ACK-high decoding margin in the first data is less than the second threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-low decoding margin. Optionally, the second threshold may be defined by a communication protocol or configured by a network device. Optionally, the second threshold is greater than or equal to 50%, eg, the second threshold is 95%, 90%, 85%, 80%, 75%, 70%, 65%, 60%, 55%, 50%, and so on.
在示例(3)中,第一数据中包括的任意第二数据解码不正确;上述终端设备基于第二数据对应的指示信息,确定第一数据对应的指示信息,包括:若第一数据中包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据对应的指示信息均为NACK-低解码余量,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK-低解码余量,否则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK-高解码余量。也即,若第一数据中包括的解码不正确的任 意第二数据对应的指示信息为NACK-高解码余量,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK-高解码余量,否则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK-低解码余量。In example (3), any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly; the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, including: if the first data includes The indication information corresponding to all the incorrectly decoded second data is NACK-low decoding margin, then the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK-low decoding margin, otherwise the terminal device determines that the first data corresponds to The indication information is NACK - high decoding margin. That is, if the indication information corresponding to any incorrectly decoded second data included in the first data is NACK-high decoding margin, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK-high decoding margin, otherwise The terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK-low decoding margin.
在示例(4)中,第一数据中包括的任意第二数据解码不正确;上述终端设备基于第二数据对应的指示信息,确定第一数据对应的指示信息,包括:若对应的指示信息为NACK-低解码余量的第二数据在第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据中的占比大于第三阈值,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK-低解码余量;若对应的指示信息为NACK-低解码余量的第二数据在第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据中的占比小于或等于第三阈值,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK-高解码余量;或者,若对应的指示信息为NACK-低解码余量的第二数据在第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据中的占比大于或等于第三阈值,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK-低解码余量;若对应的指示信息为NACK-低解码余量的第二数据在第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据中的占比小于第三阈值,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK-高解码余量。可选地,第三阈值可以由通信协议定义,也可以由网络设备配置。可选地,第三阈值大于或等于50%,例如,第三阈值为95%、90%、85%、80%、75%、70%、65%、60%、55%、50%等。In example (4), any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly; the above-mentioned terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, including: if the corresponding indication information is The proportion of the second data with NACK-low decoding margin to all the second data that is not correctly decoded included in the first data is greater than the third threshold, and the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK-low decoding margin If the corresponding indication information is NACK—the proportion of the second data with low decoding margin in all the second data with incorrect decoding included in the first data is less than or equal to the third threshold, the terminal device determines that the first data The corresponding indication information is NACK-high decoding margin; or, if the corresponding indication information is NACK-low decoding margin, the proportion of the second data in the incorrect decoding included in the first data is greater than or is equal to the third threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK-low decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is NACK-low decoding margin of the second data, the decoding included in the first data is incorrect. If the proportion of all the second data is less than the third threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK-high decoding margin. Optionally, the third threshold may be defined by a communication protocol or configured by a network device. Optionally, the third threshold is greater than or equal to 50%, eg, the third threshold is 95%, 90%, 85%, 80%, 75%, 70%, 65%, 60%, 55%, 50%, and so on.
需要说明的一点是,本申请实施例也不排除以下几个示例。It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application do not exclude the following examples.
在示例(5)中,第一数据中包括的全部第二数据均解码正确;上述终端设备基于第二数据对应的指示信息,确定第一数据对应的指示信息,包括:若第一数据中包括的全部第二数据对应的指示信息均为ACK-低解码余量,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量,否则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量。也即,若第一数据中包括的任意第二数据对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量,否则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量。In example (5), all the second data included in the first data are decoded correctly; the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, including: if the first data includes The indication information corresponding to all the second data is ACK-low decoding margin, then the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low decoding margin, otherwise the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK - High decoding margin. That is, if the indication information corresponding to any second data included in the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin, otherwise the terminal device determines that the first data corresponds to the ACK-high decoding margin. The indication information corresponding to a piece of data is ACK-low decoding margin.
在示例(6)中,第一数据中包括的全部第二数据均解码正确;上述终端设备基于第二数据对应的指示信息,确定第一数据对应的指示信息,包括:若对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量的第二数据在第一数据中的占比大于第二阈值,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量;若对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量的第二数据在第一数据中的占比小于或等于第二阈值,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量;或者,若对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量的第二数据在第一数据中的占比大于或等于第二阈值,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量;若对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量的第二数据在第一数据中的占比小于第二阈值,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量。可选地,第二阈值可以由通信协议定义,也可以由网络设备配置。可选地,第二阈值大于或等于50%,例如,第二阈值为95%、90%、85%、80%、75%、70%、65%、60%、55%、50%等。In example (6), all the second data included in the first data are decoded correctly; the above-mentioned terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, including: if the corresponding indication information is If the proportion of the second data with ACK-low decoding margin in the first data is greater than the second threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is ACK- If the proportion of the second data with low decoding margin in the first data is less than or equal to the second threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-high decoding margin; or, if the corresponding indication information is If the proportion of the second data with ACK-low decoding margin in the first data is greater than or equal to the second threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-low decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is If the proportion of the second data with the ACK-low decoding margin in the first data is less than the second threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin. Optionally, the second threshold may be defined by a communication protocol or configured by a network device. Optionally, the second threshold is greater than or equal to 50%, eg, the second threshold is 95%, 90%, 85%, 80%, 75%, 70%, 65%, 60%, 55%, 50%, and so on.
在示例(7)中,第一数据中包括的任意第二数据解码不正确;上述终端设备基于第二数据对应的指示信息,确定第一数据对应的指示信息,包括:若第一数据中包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据对应的指示信息均为NACK-高解码余量,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK-高解码余量,否则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK-低解码余量。也即,若第一数据中包括的解码不正确的任意第二数据对应的指示信息为NACK-低解码余量,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK-低解码余量,否则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK-高解码余量。In example (7), any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly; the above-mentioned terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, including: if the first data includes The indication information corresponding to all the second data that is decoded incorrectly is NACK-high decoding margin, then the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK-high decoding margin, otherwise the terminal device determines that the first data corresponds to The indication information is NACK - low decoding margin. That is, if the indication information corresponding to any incorrectly decoded second data included in the first data is NACK-low decoding margin, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK-low decoding margin, otherwise The terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK-high decoding margin.
在示例(8)中,第一数据中包括的任意第二数据解码不正确;上述终端设备基于第二数据对应的指示信息,确定第一数据对应的指示信息,包括:若对应的指示信息为NACK-高解码余量的第二数据在第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据中的占比大于第三阈值,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK-高解码余量;若对应的指示信息为NACK-高解码余量的第二数据在第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据中的占比小于或等于第三阈值,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK-低解码余量;或者,若对应的指示信息为NACK-高解码余量的第二数据在第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据中的占比大于或等于第三阈值,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK-高解码余量;若对应的指示信息为NACK-高解码余量的第二数据在第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据中的占比小于第三阈值,则终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK-低解码余量。可选地,第三阈值可以由通信协议定义,也可以由网络设备配置。可选地,第三阈值大于或等于50%,例如,第三阈值为95%、90%、85%、80%、75%、70%、65%、60%、55%、50%等。In example (8), any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly; the above-mentioned terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, including: if the corresponding indication information is The proportion of the second data with NACK-high decoding margin in all the second data that is not correctly decoded included in the first data is greater than the third threshold, and the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK-high decoding margin If the corresponding indication information is NACK-the proportion of the second data with high decoding margin in all the second data with incorrect decoding included in the first data is less than or equal to the third threshold, the terminal device determines that the first data The corresponding indication information is NACK-low decoding margin; or, if the corresponding indication information is NACK-high decoding margin, the proportion of the second data in the incorrect decoding included in the first data is greater than or equal to the third threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK-high decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is NACK-high decoding margin, the second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly If the proportion of all the second data is less than the third threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK-low decoding margin. Optionally, the third threshold may be defined by a communication protocol or configured by a network device. Optionally, the third threshold is greater than or equal to 50%, eg, the third threshold is 95%, 90%, 85%, 80%, 75%, 70%, 65%, 60%, 55%, 50%, and so on.
在又一种可能的实施方式中,上述步骤210,包括:终端设备基于第二数据对应的参考信息,确定第一数据对应的指示信息,第一数据包括至少一个第二数据。In another possible implementation manner, the above step 210 includes: the terminal device determines, based on reference information corresponding to the second data, indication information corresponding to the first data, where the first data includes at least one second data.
第一数据包括至少一个第二数据,终端设备可以对第一数据包括的至少一个第二数据进行解码。可选地,终端设备按照任意顺序对至少一个第二数据进行解码;或者,终端设备按照第一顺序对至少一个第二数据进行解码,该第一顺序可以由通信协议定义,或者可以由网络设备配置(或指示);或者,终端设备 对至少一个第二数据进行并行解码。The first data includes at least one second data, and the terminal device can decode the at least one second data included in the first data. Optionally, the terminal device decodes the at least one second data in any order; or, the terminal device decodes the at least one second data in a first order, and the first order may be defined by a communication protocol, or may be defined by a network device configuration (or indication); or, the terminal device performs parallel decoding on the at least one second data.
本实施方式中,终端设备在对第一数据包括的全部第二数据解码完成后,基于第二数据对应的参考信息,确定第一数据对应的指示信息。可选地,终端设备基于全部第二数据对应的参考信息,确定第一数据对应的指示信息;或者,终端设备基于部分第二数据对应的参考信息,确定第一数据对应的指示信息。终端设备可以在对第二数据进行解码的过程中获取第二数据对应的参考信息,并基于第二数据对应的参考信息,进一步确定第一数据对应的指示信息。在一个示例中,上述终端设备基于第二数据对应的参考信息,确定第一数据对应的指示信息,包括:终端设备基于第二数据对应的参考信息,确定第一数据对应的参考信息;基于第一数据对应的参考信息,确定第一数据对应的指示信息。可选地,终端设备基于全部第二数据对应的参考信息,确定第一数据对应的参考信息;或者,终端设备基于部分第二数据对应的参考信息,确定第一数据对应的参考信息。可选地,参考信息包括以下至少一项:译码迭代次数、译码软信息、LDPC解码前后的翻转位。本申请实施例对终端设备基于参考信息确定指示信息的方式不作限定,可选地,参考信息和指示信息之间存在对应关系,基于该对应关系,终端设备即可确定与参考信息对应的指示信息;或者,可以通过一定的数学公式等依据参考信息计算得到指示信息。In this embodiment, after decoding all the second data included in the first data, the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data. Optionally, the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to all the second data; or, the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to part of the second data. The terminal device may acquire reference information corresponding to the second data in the process of decoding the second data, and further determine the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data. In an example, the above-mentioned terminal device determining the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data includes: the terminal device determining the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data; For reference information corresponding to the data, the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined. Optionally, the terminal device determines the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to all the second data; or, the terminal device determines the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to part of the second data. Optionally, the reference information includes at least one of the following: decoding iteration times, decoding soft information, and flipped bits before and after LDPC decoding. This embodiment of the present application does not limit the manner in which the terminal device determines the indication information based on the reference information. Optionally, there is a correspondence between the reference information and the indication information, and based on the correspondence, the terminal device can determine the indication information corresponding to the reference information. ; Or, the indication information can be calculated based on the reference information through a certain mathematical formula or the like.
本申请实施例对基于第二数据对应的参考信息确定第一数据对应的参考信息的方式不作限定。以下示例性地说明了几种确定方式。This embodiment of the present application does not limit the manner of determining the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data. Several determination methods are exemplified below.
在示例(1)中,第一数据中包括的全部第二数据均解码正确;上述终端设备基于第二数据对应的参考信息,确定第一数据对应的参考信息,包括:终端设备将第一数据包括的全部第二数据对应的参考信息中满足第二条件的参考信息,作为第一数据对应的参考信息;第二条件包括取值最小或者取值最大。In example (1), all the second data included in the first data are decoded correctly; the above-mentioned terminal device determines the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data, including: the terminal device converts the first data The reference information that satisfies the second condition among the reference information corresponding to all the included second data is used as the reference information corresponding to the first data; the second condition includes the minimum value or the maximum value.
在示例(2)中,第一数据中包括的全部第二数据均解码正确;上述终端设备基于第二数据对应的参考信息,确定第一数据对应的参考信息,包括:终端设备将第一数据包括的全部第二数据对应的参考信息的平均值,作为第一数据对应的参考信息;其中,该平均值包括以下任意一项:算术平均值、几何平均值、平方平均值(均方根平均值)、调和平均值、加权平均值。In example (2), all the second data included in the first data are decoded correctly; the above-mentioned terminal device determines the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data, including: the terminal device converts the first data The average value of the reference information corresponding to all the included second data is used as the reference information corresponding to the first data; wherein, the average value includes any one of the following: arithmetic mean, geometric mean, square mean (root mean square mean value), harmonic mean, weighted mean.
在示例(3)中,第一数据中包括的全部第二数据均解码正确;上述终端设备基于第二数据对应的参考信息,确定第一数据对应的参考信息,包括:终端设备将第一数据包括的全部第二数据对应的参考信息中的任意参考信息,作为第一数据对应的参考信息。In example (3), all the second data included in the first data are decoded correctly; the terminal device determines the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data, including: the terminal device converts the first data Any reference information in the reference information corresponding to all the included second data is used as the reference information corresponding to the first data.
在示例(4)中,第一数据中包括的任意第二数据解码不正确;上述终端设备基于第二数据对应的参考信息,确定第一数据对应的参考信息,包括:终端设备将第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据对应的参考信息中满足第三条件的第二信息,作为第一数据对应的参考信息;第三条件包括取值最小或者取值最大。In example (4), any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly; the above-mentioned terminal device determines the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data, including: the terminal device converts the first data The second information that satisfies the third condition among the reference information corresponding to all the second data with incorrect decoding included is used as the reference information corresponding to the first data; the third condition includes the minimum value or the maximum value.
在示例(5)中,第一数据中包括的任意第二数据解码不正确;上述终端设备基于第二数据对应的参考信息,确定第一数据对应的参考信息,包括:终端设备将第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据对应的参考信息的平均值,作为第一数据对应的参考信息;其中,该平均值包括以下任意一项:算术平均值、几何平均值、平方平均值(均方根平均值)、调和平均值、加权平均值。In example (5), any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly; the above-mentioned terminal device determines the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data, including: the terminal device converts the first data The average value of the reference information corresponding to all the second data with incorrect decoding included is used as the reference information corresponding to the first data; wherein, the average value includes any of the following: arithmetic mean, geometric mean, square mean ( root mean square mean), harmonic mean, weighted mean.
在示例(6)中,第一数据中包括的任意第二数据解码不正确;上述终端设备基于第二数据对应的参考信息,确定第一数据对应的参考信息,包括:终端设备将第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据对应的参考信息中的任意第二信息,作为第一数据对应的参考信息。In example (6), any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly; the terminal device determines the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data, including: the terminal device converts the first data Any second information in the reference information corresponding to all the second data whose decoding is incorrect is included as the reference information corresponding to the first data.
应理解,在上述两种实施方式中,指示信息包括以下任意一项:ACK-高解码余量、ACK-低解码余量、NACK-高解码余量、NACK-低解码余量。It should be understood that in the above two embodiments, the indication information includes any one of the following: ACK-high decoding margin, ACK-low decoding margin, NACK-high decoding margin, and NACK-low decoding margin.
综上所述,本申请实施例提供的技术方案,通过在第一数据中包括的第二数据解码不正确的情况下,确定出的第一数据对应的指示信息不仅包括NACK,还包括解码余量情况,因而指示信息的内容更加丰富,所反映的信道质量更加准确。并且,本申请实施例中,终端设备既可以基于第二数据对应的参考信息确定第一数据对应的指示信息,也可以基于第二数据对应的指示信息确定第一数据对应的指示信息,从而提供了多种确定第一数据对应的指示信息的方式,提升了指示信息确定的灵活性。To sum up, in the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application, when the second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly, the determined indication information corresponding to the first data includes not only NACK, but also decoding residuals. Therefore, the content of the indication information is more abundant, and the reflected channel quality is more accurate. In addition, in this embodiment of the present application, the terminal device can either determine the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data, or determine the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, thereby providing Various methods for determining the indication information corresponding to the first data are provided, which improves the flexibility of determining the indication information.
需要说明的一点是:在第二数据为编码块组的情况下,第二数据对应的参考信息的确定方式,可以参照第二数据为编码块时第一数据对应的参考信息的确定方式,即编码块组对应的参考信息,可以基于编码块对应的参考信息确定。在第二数据为编码块组的情况下,第二数据对应的指示信息的确定方式,可以参照第二数据为编码块时第一数据对应的指示信息的确定方式,即编码块组对应的指示信息,可以基于该编码块组中的编码块对应的参考信息确定,也可以基于该编码块组中的编码块对应的指示信息确定。It should be noted that: when the second data is a coding block group, the determination method of the reference information corresponding to the second data can refer to the determination method of the reference information corresponding to the first data when the second data is a coding block, that is, The reference information corresponding to the coding block group may be determined based on the reference information corresponding to the coding block. In the case where the second data is a coding block group, the determination method of the indication information corresponding to the second data can refer to the determination method of the indication information corresponding to the first data when the second data is a coding block, that is, the indication corresponding to the coding block group The information may be determined based on the reference information corresponding to the encoding blocks in the encoding block group, or may be determined based on the indication information corresponding to the encoding blocks in the encoding block group.
还需要说明的一点是:在下行数据传输包括基于编码块组的PDSCH传输的情况下,终端设备可以针对每个编码块组均生成一个指示信息,也即,第二数据为编码块,第一数据为包括至少一个编码块的编码块组。由于不同的编码块组可能占用不同的时域资源和/或不同的频域资源,则对于每个编码块组均上报一 个指示信息可以在一定程度上等效为子带指示信息反馈,提升了反馈的细粒度,但同时可能会增大上行开销。或者,在下行数据传输包括基于编码块组的PDSCH传输的情况下,终端设备可以针对所有编码块组生成一个指示信息,也即,第二数据为编码块组,第一数据为包括至少一个编码块组的传输块。通过所有的编码块组上报一个指示信息,可以在一定程度上等效为宽带指示信息反馈,节约了上行开销,但同时也牺牲了反馈的部分细粒度。It should also be noted that: in the case where the downlink data transmission includes PDSCH transmission based on coding block groups, the terminal device may generate an indication information for each coding block group, that is, the second data is a coding block, and the first data is a coding block. The data is an encoded block group comprising at least one encoded block. Since different coding block groups may occupy different time domain resources and/or different frequency domain resources, reporting an indication information for each coding block group can be equivalent to subband indication information feedback to a certain extent, which improves the Fine-grained feedback, but at the same time may increase the uplink overhead. Or, in the case where the downlink data transmission includes PDSCH transmission based on coding block groups, the terminal device may generate an indication information for all coding block groups, that is, the second data is a coding block group, and the first data is a coding block group including at least one code block group. The transport block for the block group. Reporting one indication information through all coding block groups can be equivalent to feedback of broadband indication information to a certain extent, saving uplink overhead, but at the same time sacrificing part of the fine-grained feedback.
还需要说明的一点是:上述实施例从终端设备与网络设备之间交互的角度对本申请实施例提供的指示信息的传输方法进行了介绍说明。上述有关终端设备执行的步骤,可以单独实现为终端设备侧的指示信息的传输方法;上述有关网络设备执行的步骤,可以单独实现为网络设备侧的指示信息的传输方法。It should also be noted that the above-mentioned embodiment introduces and describes the transmission method of the indication information provided by the embodiment of the present application from the perspective of interaction between a terminal device and a network device. The above-mentioned steps performed by the relevant terminal equipment can be independently implemented as a method for transmitting indication information on the terminal equipment side; the above-mentioned steps performed by the relevant network equipment can be independently implemented as a method for transmitting indication information on the network equipment side.
下述为本申请装置实施例,可以用于执行本申请方法实施例。对于本申请装置实施例中未披露的细节,请参照本申请方法实施例。The following are apparatus embodiments of the present application, which can be used to execute the method embodiments of the present application. For details not disclosed in the device embodiments of the present application, please refer to the method embodiments of the present application.
请参考图4,其示出了本申请一个实施例提供的指示信息的确定装置的框图。该装置具有实现上述终端设备侧的方法示例的功能,所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该装置可以是上文介绍的终端设备,也可以设置在终端设备中。如图4所示,该装置400可以包括:指示信息确定模块410。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which shows a block diagram of an apparatus for determining indication information provided by an embodiment of the present application. The apparatus has the function of implementing the above-mentioned method example on the terminal device side, and the function may be implemented by hardware, or by executing corresponding software by hardware. The apparatus may be the terminal device described above, or may be set in the terminal device. As shown in FIG. 4 , the apparatus 400 may include: an indication information determination module 410 .
指示信息确定模块410,用于基于PDSCH,确定第一数据对应的指示信息,所述第一数据对应的指示信息用于指示所述终端设备针对所述第一数据的解码余量情况。The indication information determination module 410 is configured to determine indication information corresponding to the first data based on the PDSCH, where the indication information corresponding to the first data is used to indicate the decoding margin situation of the terminal device for the first data.
在一个示例中,所述第一数据包括至少一个第二数据;其中,所述第二数据为编码块;所述第一数据为包括至少一个编码块的传输块;或者,所述第一数据为包括至少一个编码块的编码块组。In one example, the first data includes at least one second data; wherein the second data is an encoding block; the first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block; or, the first data is a coding block group including at least one coding block.
在一个示例中,所述第一数据包括至少一个第二数据;其中,所述第二数据为编码块组;所述第一数据为包括至少一个编码块组的传输块。In one example, the first data includes at least one second data; wherein the second data is a coding block group; and the first data is a transport block including at least one coding block group.
在一个示例中,所述第一数据包括至少一个第二数据;其中,所述第二数据为编码块;所述第一数据为包括至少一个编码块组的传输块;其中,至少一个编码块分布于所述至少一个编码块组中。In one example, the first data includes at least one second data; wherein the second data is an encoding block; the first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block group; wherein the at least one encoding block distributed in the at least one coding block group.
在一个示例中,所述指示信息确定模块410,用于:若所述第一数据中包括的任意第二数据解码不正确,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK;若所述第一数据中包括的全部第二数据均解码正确,则基于所述第二数据对应的指示信息,确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息。In an example, the indication information determining module 410 is configured to: if any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly, determine that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK; if the If all the second data included in the first data are decoded correctly, the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined based on the indication information corresponding to the second data.
在一个示例中,所述指示信息确定模块410,还用于:基于所述第二数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第二数据对应的指示信息。In an example, the indication information determining module 410 is further configured to: determine indication information corresponding to the second data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data.
在一个示例中,所述参考信息包括以下至少一项:译码迭代次数、译码软信息、LDPC解码前后的翻转位。In one example, the reference information includes at least one of the following: decoding iteration times, decoding soft information, and flipped bits before and after LDPC decoding.
在一个示例中,所述指示信息确定模块410,用于:若所述第一数据中包括的全部第二数据对应的指示信息均为ACK-高解码余量,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述ACK-高解码余量;若所述第一数据中包括的任意第二数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述ACK-低解码余量。In an example, the indication information determining module 410 is configured to: if the indication information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data is ACK-high decoding margin, determine that the first data corresponds to The indication information is the ACK-high decoding margin; if the indication information corresponding to any second data included in the first data is the ACK-low decoding margin, the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined to be The ACK - low decoding margin.
在一个示例中,所述指示信息确定模块410,用于:若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据中的占比大于第一阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述ACK-高解码余量;若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据中的占比小于或等于第一阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量;或者,若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据中的占比大于或等于第一阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述ACK-高解码余量;若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据中的占比小于第一阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量。In an example, the indication information determining module 410 is configured to: if the proportion of the second data whose corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin in the first data is greater than a first threshold, determine the The indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is the ACK-high decoding margin, the proportion of the second data in the first data is less than or equal to the first threshold , then it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low decoding margin; or, if the corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin, the proportion of the second data in the first data is greater than or is equal to the first threshold, then it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is the ACK-high decoding margin of the second data in the first data If the proportion is less than the first threshold, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low decoding margin.
在一个示例中,所述指示信息确定模块410,用于:若所述第一数据中包括的任意第二数据解码不正确,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK;若所述第一数据中包括的全部第二数据均解码正确,则基于所述第二数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息。In an example, the indication information determining module 410 is configured to: if any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly, determine that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK; if the If all the second data included in the first data are decoded correctly, the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined based on the reference information corresponding to the second data.
在一个示例中,如图5所示,所述指示信息确定模块410,包括:参考信息确定单元412,用于基于所述第二数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第一数据对应的参考信息;指示信息确定单元414,用于基于所述第一数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息。In an example, as shown in FIG. 5 , the indication information determination module 410 includes: a reference information determination unit 412, configured to determine the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data ; an indication information determining unit 414, configured to determine the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the first data.
在一个示例中,所述参考信息包括以下至少一项:译码迭代次数、译码软信息、LDPC解码前后的翻转位。In one example, the reference information includes at least one of the following: decoding iteration times, decoding soft information, and flipped bits before and after LDPC decoding.
在一个示例中,如图5所示,所述参考信息确定单元412,用于:将所述第一数据包括的全部第二数据对应的参考信息中满足第一条件的参考信息,作为所述第一数据对应的参考信息;所述第一条件包括取值最小或者取值最大;或者,将所述第一数据包括的全部第二数据对应的参考信息的平均值,作为所述第 一数据对应的参考信息。In an example, as shown in FIG. 5 , the reference information determining unit 412 is configured to: use the reference information that satisfies the first condition among the reference information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data as the reference information The reference information corresponding to the first data; the first condition includes the minimum value or the maximum value; or, the average value of the reference information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data is used as the first data corresponding reference information.
在一个示例中,所述指示信息包括以下任意一项:ACK-高解码余量、ACK-低解码余量、NACK。In one example, the indication information includes any one of the following: ACK-high decoding headroom, ACK-low decoding headroom, and NACK.
在一个示例中,所述指示信息确定模块410,用于:基于第二数据对应的指示信息,确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息,所述第一数据包括至少一个所述第二数据。In an example, the indication information determining module 410 is configured to: determine indication information corresponding to the first data based on indication information corresponding to the second data, where the first data includes at least one piece of the second data.
在一个示例中,所述指示信息确定模块410,还用于:基于所述第二数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第二数据对应的指示信息。In an example, the indication information determining module 410 is further configured to: determine indication information corresponding to the second data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data.
在一个示例中,所述参考信息包括以下至少一项:译码迭代次数、译码软信息、LDPC解码前后的翻转位。In one example, the reference information includes at least one of the following: decoding iteration times, decoding soft information, and flipped bits before and after LDPC decoding.
在一个示例中,所述第一数据中包括的全部第二数据均解码正确;所述指示信息确定模块410,用于:若所述第一数据中包括的全部第二数据对应的指示信息均为ACK-高解码余量,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述ACK-高解码余量;若所述第一数据中包括的任意第二数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述ACK-低解码余量。In an example, all the second data included in the first data are decoded correctly; the indication information determining module 410 is configured to: if the indication information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data is is ACK-high decoding margin, then determine that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin; if the indication information corresponding to any second data included in the first data is ACK-low If the decoding margin is used, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-low decoding margin.
在一个示例中,所述第一数据中包括的全部第二数据均解码正确;所述指示信息确定模块410,用于:若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据中的占比大于第二阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述ACK-高解码余量;若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据中的占比小于或等于第二阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量;或者,若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据中的占比大于或等于第二阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述ACK-高解码余量;若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据中的占比小于第二阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量。In an example, all the second data included in the first data are decoded correctly; the indication information determining module 410 is configured to: if the corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin second data in the If the proportion of the first data is greater than the second threshold, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is the second data of the ACK-high decoding margin If the proportion of the first data is less than or equal to the second threshold, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low decoding margin; or, if the corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin The proportion of the second data in the first data is greater than or equal to the second threshold, then it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is ACK- If the proportion of the second data with high decoding margin in the first data is less than the second threshold, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low decoding margin.
在一个示例中,所述第一数据中包括的任意第二数据解码不正确;所述指示信息确定模块410,用于:若所述第一数据中包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据对应的指示信息均为NACK-低解码余量,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述NACK-低解码余量;若所述第一数据中包括的解码不正确的任意第二数据对应的指示信息为NACK-高解码余量,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述NACK-高解码余量。In an example, any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly; the indication information determining module 410 is configured to: if all the second data included in the first data that are decoded incorrectly correspond to The indication information is NACK-low decoding margin, then it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the NACK-low decoding margin; if any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly If the corresponding indication information is NACK-high decoding margin, then it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the NACK-high decoding margin.
在一个示例中,所述第一数据中包括的任意第二数据解码不正确;所述指示信息确定模块410,用于:若对应的指示信息为NACK-低解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据中的占比大于第三阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述NACK-低解码余量;若对应的指示信息为NACK-低解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据中的占比小于或等于第三阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK-高解码余量;或者,若对应的指示信息为NACK-低解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据中的占比大于或等于第三阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述NACK-低解码余量;若对应的指示信息为NACK-低解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据中的占比小于第三阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK-高解码余量。In an example, any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly; the indication information determining module 410 is configured to: if the corresponding indication information is NACK—the second data with low decoding margin is in the If the proportion of the incorrectly decoded second data included in the first data is greater than the third threshold, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the NACK-low decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is The proportion of the second data with NACK-low decoding margin in all the second data with incorrect decoding included in the first data is less than or equal to the third threshold, then it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK - high decoding margin; or, if the corresponding indication information is NACK - the proportion of second data with low decoding margin in all the second data that is not decoded correctly included in the first data is greater than or equal to a third threshold , then it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the NACK-low decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is the second data of the NACK-low decoding margin, the decoding error included in the first data is incorrect. If the proportion of all the second data is less than the third threshold, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK-high decoding margin.
在一个示例中,所述指示信息确定模块410,用于:基于第二数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息,所述第一数据包括至少一个所述第二数据。In an example, the indication information determining module 410 is configured to: determine indication information corresponding to the first data based on reference information corresponding to the second data, where the first data includes at least one piece of the second data.
在一个示例中,如图5所示,所述指示信息确定模块410,包括:参考信息确定单元412,用于基于所述第二数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第一数据对应的参考信息;指示信息确定单元414,用于基于所述第一数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息。In an example, as shown in FIG. 5 , the indication information determination module 410 includes: a reference information determination unit 412, configured to determine the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data ; an indication information determining unit 414, configured to determine the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the first data.
在一个示例中,所述参考信息包括以下至少一项:译码迭代次数、译码软信息、LDPC解码前后的翻转位。In one example, the reference information includes at least one of the following: decoding iteration times, decoding soft information, and flipped bits before and after LDPC decoding.
在一个示例中,所述第一数据中包括的全部第二数据均解码正确;如图5所示,所述参考信息确定单元412,用于:将所述第一数据包括的全部第二数据对应的参考信息中满足第二条件的参考信息,作为所述第一数据对应的参考信息;所述第二条件包括取值最小或者取值最大;或者,将所述第一数据包括的全部第二数据对应的参考信息的平均值,作为所述第一数据对应的参考信息。In an example, all the second data included in the first data are decoded correctly; as shown in FIG. 5 , the reference information determining unit 412 is configured to: determine all the second data included in the first data The reference information that satisfies the second condition in the corresponding reference information is used as the reference information corresponding to the first data; the second condition includes the minimum value or the maximum value; or, all the first data included in the first data The average value of the reference information corresponding to the two data is used as the reference information corresponding to the first data.
在一个示例中,所述第一数据中包括的任意第二数据解码不正确;如图5所示,所述参考信息确定单元412,用于:将所述第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据对应的参考信息中满足第三条件的第二信息,作为所述第一数据对应的参考信息;所述第三条件包括取值最小或者取值最大;或者,将所述第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据对应的参考信息的平均值,作为所述第一数据对应的参考信息。In an example, any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly; as shown in FIG. 5 , the reference information determining unit 412 is configured to: decode incorrectly decoded data included in the first data The second information that satisfies the third condition in the reference information corresponding to all the second data is used as the reference information corresponding to the first data; the third condition includes the minimum value or the maximum value; The average value of the reference information corresponding to all the incorrectly decoded second data included in the data is used as the reference information corresponding to the first data.
在一个示例中,所述指示信息包括以下任意一项:ACK-高解码余量、ACK-低解码余量、NACK-高解码余量、NACK-低解码余量。In one example, the indication information includes any one of the following: ACK-high decoding headroom, ACK-low decoding headroom, NACK-high decoding headroom, and NACK-low decoding headroom.
在一个示例中,如图5所示,所述装置400还包括:指示信息发送模块420,用于向网络设备发送所述第一数据对应的指示信息。In an example, as shown in FIG. 5 , the apparatus 400 further includes: an indication information sending module 420, configured to send the indication information corresponding to the first data to the network device.
综上所述,本申请实施例提供的技术方案,通过终端设备针对承载第一数据的PDSCH传输,确定第一数据对应的指示信息以用于指示终端设备针对第一数据的解码余量情况,由于解码余量情况可以反映信道质量,因而本申请实施例提供了一种确定PDSCH的信道质量的方式。To sum up, in the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application, the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data for the PDSCH transmission carrying the first data, so as to indicate the decoding margin situation of the terminal device for the first data, Since the decoding margin situation can reflect the channel quality, the embodiment of the present application provides a way to determine the channel quality of the PDSCH.
请参考图6,其示出了本申请一个实施例提供的指示信息的传输装置的框图。该装置具有实现上述网络设备侧的方法示例的功能,所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该装置可以是上文介绍的网络设备,也可以设置在网络设备中。如图6所示,该装置600可以包括:指示信息接收模块610。Please refer to FIG. 6 , which shows a block diagram of an apparatus for transmitting indication information provided by an embodiment of the present application. The apparatus has the function of implementing the foregoing method example on the network device side, and the function may be implemented by hardware, or by executing corresponding software by hardware. The apparatus may be the network device described above, or may be set in the network device. As shown in FIG. 6 , the apparatus 600 may include: an indication information receiving module 610 .
指示信息接收模块610,用于接收第一数据对应的指示信息,所述第一数据对应的指示信息是所述终端设备基于PDSCH确定的,且所述第一数据对应的指示信息用于指示所述终端设备针对所述第一数据的解码余量情况。The indication information receiving module 610 is configured to receive indication information corresponding to the first data, the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined by the terminal device based on the PDSCH, and the indication information corresponding to the first data is used to indicate the The decoding margin situation of the terminal device for the first data.
在一个示例中,所述第一数据包括至少一个第二数据;其中,所述第二数据为编码块;所述第一数据为包括至少一个编码块的传输块;或者,所述第一数据为包括至少一个编码块的编码块组。In one example, the first data includes at least one second data; wherein the second data is an encoding block; the first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block; or, the first data is a coding block group including at least one coding block.
在一个示例中,所述第一数据包括至少一个第二数据;其中,所述第二数据为编码块组;所述第一数据为包括至少一个编码块组的传输块。In one example, the first data includes at least one second data; wherein the second data is a coding block group; and the first data is a transport block including at least one coding block group.
在一个示例中,所述第一数据包括至少一个第二数据;其中,所述第二数据为编码块;所述第一数据为包括至少一个编码块组的传输块;其中,至少一个编码块分布于所述至少一个编码块组中。In one example, the first data includes at least one second data; wherein the second data is an encoding block; the first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block group; wherein the at least one encoding block distributed in the at least one coding block group.
在一个示例中,所述指示信息包括以下任意一项:ACK-高解码余量、ACK-低解码余量、NACK。In one example, the indication information includes any one of the following: ACK-high decoding headroom, ACK-low decoding headroom, and NACK.
在一个示例中,所述指示信息包括以下任意一项:ACK-高解码余量、ACK-低解码余量、NACK-高解码余量、NACK-低解码余量。In one example, the indication information includes any one of the following: ACK-high decoding headroom, ACK-low decoding headroom, NACK-high decoding headroom, and NACK-low decoding headroom.
在一个示例中,所述装置600还包括:数据传输模块,用于向所述终端设备发送所述第一数据,所述第一数据承载于所述PDSCH中。In an example, the apparatus 600 further includes: a data transmission module, configured to send the first data to the terminal device, where the first data is carried in the PDSCH.
综上所述,本申请实施例提供的技术方案,终端设备在确定了第一数据对应的指示信息之后,向网络设备上报第一数据对应的指示信息,以使得网络设备了解终端设备针对第一数据的解码余量情况,从而掌握PDSCH的信道质量以进一步确定下行数据的传输策略等,有助于提升下行数据的传输可靠性和传输效率。To sum up, in the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application, after determining the indication information corresponding to the first data, the terminal device reports the indication information corresponding to the first data to the network device, so that the network device knows that the terminal device is directed to the first data The decoding margin of the data, so as to grasp the channel quality of the PDSCH to further determine the transmission strategy of the downlink data, etc., help to improve the transmission reliability and transmission efficiency of the downlink data.
需要说明的一点是,上述实施例提供的装置在实现其功能时,仅以上述各个功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据实际需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将设备的内容结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。It should be noted that, when the device provided in the above embodiment realizes its functions, only the division of the above functional modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above functions can be allocated to different functional modules according to actual needs. That is, the content structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
关于上述实施例中的装置,其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。Regarding the apparatus in the above-mentioned embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs operations has been described in detail in the embodiment of the method, and will not be described in detail here.
请参考图7,其示出了本申请一个实施例提供的终端设备70的结构示意图,例如,该终端设备可以用于执行上述终端设备侧的指示信息的确定方法。具体来讲,该终端设备70可以包括:处理器71,以及与所述处理器71相连的收发器72;其中:Please refer to FIG. 7 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 70 provided by an embodiment of the present application. For example, the terminal device can be used to execute the above-mentioned method for determining indication information on the terminal device side. Specifically, the terminal device 70 may include: a processor 71, and a transceiver 72 connected to the processor 71; wherein:
处理器71包括一个或者一个以上处理核心,处理器71通过运行软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及信息处理。The processor 71 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 71 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
收发器72包括接收器和发射器。可选地,收发器72是一块通信芯片。 Transceiver 72 includes a receiver and a transmitter. Optionally, the transceiver 72 is a communication chip.
在一个示例中,终端设备70还包括:存储器和总线。存储器通过总线与处理器相连。存储器可用于存储计算机程序,处理器用于执行该计算机程序,以实现上述方法实施例中的终端设备执行的各个步骤。In one example, the terminal device 70 further includes: a memory and a bus. The memory is connected to the processor through a bus. The memory can be used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to execute the computer program, so as to implement various steps performed by the terminal device in the above method embodiments.
此外,存储器可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,易失性或非易失性存储设备包括但不限于:RAM(Random-Access Memory,随机存储器)和ROM(Read-Only Memory,只读存储器)、EPROM(Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory,可擦写可编程只读存储器)、EEPROM(Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory,电可擦写可编程只读存储器)、闪存或其他固态存储其技术,CD-ROM(Compact Disc Read-Only Memory,只读光盘)、DVD(Digital Video Disc,高密度数字视频光盘)或其他光学存储、磁带盒、磁带、磁盘存储或其他磁性存储设备。In addition, the memory can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof. Volatile or non-volatile storage devices include but are not limited to: RAM (Random-Access Memory, random access memory) and ROM (Read-Only Memory), EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory) ), flash memory or other solid-state storage technology, CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory), DVD (Digital Video Disc, high-density digital video disc) or other optical storage, tape cassettes, tapes, disk storage or other magnetic storage devices.
所述处理器71,用于基于PDSCH,确定第一数据对应的指示信息,所述第一数据对应的指示信息用于指示所述终端设备针对所述第一数据的解码余量情况。The processor 71 is configured to determine, based on the PDSCH, indication information corresponding to the first data, where the indication information corresponding to the first data is used to indicate a decoding margin situation of the terminal device for the first data.
在一个示例中,所述第一数据包括至少一个第二数据;其中,所述第二数据为编码块;所述第一数据为包括至少一个编码块的传输块;或者,所述第一数据为包括至少一个编码块的编码块组。In one example, the first data includes at least one second data; wherein the second data is an encoding block; the first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block; or, the first data is a coding block group including at least one coding block.
在一个示例中,所述第一数据包括至少一个第二数据;其中,所述第二数据为编码块组;所述第一数 据为包括至少一个编码块组的传输块。In one example, the first data includes at least one second data; wherein the second data is an encoding block group; and the first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block group.
在一个示例中,所述第一数据包括至少一个第二数据;其中,所述第二数据为编码块;所述第一数据为包括至少一个编码块组的传输块;其中,至少一个编码块分布于所述至少一个编码块组中。In one example, the first data includes at least one second data; wherein the second data is an encoding block; the first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block group; wherein the at least one encoding block distributed in the at least one coding block group.
在一个示例中,所述处理器71,用于:若所述第一数据中包括的任意第二数据解码不正确,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK;若所述第一数据中包括的全部第二数据均解码正确,则基于所述第二数据对应的指示信息,确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息。In an example, the processor 71 is configured to: if any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly, determine that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK; If all the second data included in the data are decoded correctly, the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined based on the indication information corresponding to the second data.
在一个示例中,所述处理器71,用于:基于所述第二数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第二数据对应的指示信息。In an example, the processor 71 is configured to: determine the indication information corresponding to the second data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data.
在一个示例中,所述参考信息包括以下至少一项:译码迭代次数、译码软信息、LDPC解码前后的翻转位。In one example, the reference information includes at least one of the following: decoding iteration times, decoding soft information, and flipped bits before and after LDPC decoding.
在一个示例中,所述处理器71,用于:若所述第一数据中包括的全部第二数据对应的指示信息均为ACK-高解码余量,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述ACK-高解码余量;若所述第一数据中包括的任意第二数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述ACK-低解码余量。In an example, the processor 71 is configured to: if the indication information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data is ACK-high decoding margin, determine the indication corresponding to the first data The information is the ACK-high decoding margin; if the indication information corresponding to any second data included in the first data is the ACK-low decoding margin, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK - Low decoding margin.
在一个示例中,所述处理器71,用于:若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据中的占比大于第一阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述ACK-高解码余量;若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据中的占比小于或等于第一阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量;或者,若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据中的占比大于或等于第一阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述ACK-高解码余量;若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据中的占比小于第一阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量。In an example, the processor 71 is configured to: if the proportion of the second data whose corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin in the first data is greater than a first threshold, determine the first data The indication information corresponding to one piece of data is the ACK-high decoding margin; if the proportion of the second data whose corresponding indication information is the ACK-high decoding margin in the first data is less than or equal to the first threshold, then Determine that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low decoding margin; or, if the corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin, the proportion of the second data in the first data is greater than or equal to the first data. If a threshold is set, the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined as the ACK-high decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is the proportion of the second data with ACK-high decoding margin in the first data If the value is less than the first threshold, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low decoding margin.
在一个示例中,所述处理器71,用于:若所述第一数据中包括的任意第二数据解码不正确,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK;若所述第一数据中包括的全部第二数据均解码正确,则基于所述第二数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息。In an example, the processor 71 is configured to: if any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly, determine that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK; If all the second data included in the data are decoded correctly, the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined based on the reference information corresponding to the second data.
在一个示例中,所述处理器71,用于:基于所述第二数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第一数据对应的参考信息;基于所述第一数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息。In an example, the processor 71 is configured to: determine the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data; determine the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the first data The indication information corresponding to the first data.
在一个示例中,所述参考信息包括以下至少一项:译码迭代次数、译码软信息、LDPC解码前后的翻转位。In one example, the reference information includes at least one of the following: decoding iteration times, decoding soft information, and flipped bits before and after LDPC decoding.
在一个示例中,所述处理器71,用于:将所述第一数据包括的全部第二数据对应的参考信息中满足第一条件的参考信息,作为所述第一数据对应的参考信息;所述第一条件包括取值最小或者取值最大;或者,将所述第一数据包括的全部第二数据对应的参考信息的平均值,作为所述第一数据对应的参考信息。In an example, the processor 71 is configured to: use the reference information that satisfies the first condition among the reference information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data as the reference information corresponding to the first data; The first condition includes a minimum value or a maximum value; or, the average value of the reference information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data is used as the reference information corresponding to the first data.
在一个示例中,所述指示信息包括以下任意一项:ACK-高解码余量、ACK-低解码余量、NACK。In one example, the indication information includes any one of the following: ACK-high decoding headroom, ACK-low decoding headroom, and NACK.
在一个示例中,所述处理器71,用于:基于第二数据对应的指示信息,确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息,所述第一数据包括至少一个所述第二数据。In an example, the processor 71 is configured to: determine the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, where the first data includes at least one piece of the second data.
在一个示例中,所述处理器71,用于:基于所述第二数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第二数据对应的指示信息。In an example, the processor 71 is configured to: determine the indication information corresponding to the second data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data.
在一个示例中,所述参考信息包括以下至少一项:译码迭代次数、译码软信息、LDPC解码前后的翻转位。In one example, the reference information includes at least one of the following: decoding iteration times, decoding soft information, and flipped bits before and after LDPC decoding.
在一个示例中,所述第一数据中包括的全部第二数据均解码正确;所述处理器71,用于:若所述第一数据中包括的全部第二数据对应的指示信息均为ACK-高解码余量,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述ACK-高解码余量;若所述第一数据中包括的任意第二数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述ACK-低解码余量。In an example, all the second data included in the first data are decoded correctly; the processor 71 is configured to: if the indication information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data is ACK - High decoding margin, determine that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin; if the indication information corresponding to any second data included in the first data is ACK-low decoding margin amount, then it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-low decoding margin.
在一个示例中,所述第一数据中包括的全部第二数据均解码正确;所述处理器71,用于:若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据中的占比大于第二阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述ACK-高解码余量;若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据中的占比小于或等于第二阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量;或者,若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据中的占比大于或等于第二阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述ACK-高解码余量;若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据中的占比小于第二阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量。In an example, all the second data included in the first data are decoded correctly; the processor 71 is configured to: if the corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin of the second data in the first data If the proportion of the first data is greater than the second threshold, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is the ACK-high decoding margin, the second data is in the If the proportion of the first data is less than or equal to the second threshold, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-low decoding margin; or, if the corresponding indication information is the first ACK-high decoding margin If the proportion of the second data in the first data is greater than or equal to the second threshold, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is the ACK-high decoding If the proportion of the second data of the margin in the first data is less than the second threshold, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low decoding margin.
在一个示例中,所述第一数据中包括的任意第二数据解码不正确;所述处理器71,用于:若所述第一数据中包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据对应的指示信息均为NACK-低解码余量,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述NACK-低解码余量;若所述第一数据中包括的解码不正确的任意第二数据对应的 指示信息为NACK-高解码余量,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述NACK-高解码余量。In an example, any second data included in the first data is incorrectly decoded; the processor 71 is configured to: indicate if all the second data included in the first data are decoded incorrectly. information is NACK-low decoding margin, then it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the NACK-low decoding margin; if the decoding error included in the first data corresponds to any second data If the indication information is NACK-high decoding margin, then it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the NACK-high decoding margin.
在一个示例中,所述第一数据中包括的任意第二数据解码不正确;所述处理器71,用于:若对应的指示信息为NACK-低解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据中的占比大于第三阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述NACK-低解码余量;若对应的指示信息为NACK-低解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据中的占比小于或等于第三阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK-高解码余量;或者,若对应的指示信息为NACK-低解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据中的占比大于或等于第三阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述NACK-低解码余量;若对应的指示信息为NACK-低解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据中的占比小于第三阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK-高解码余量。In an example, any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly; the processor 71 is configured to: if the corresponding indication information is NACK - the second data with low decoding margin The proportion of all the second data that is decoded incorrectly included in a piece of data is greater than the third threshold, then it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the NACK-low decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is NACK- The proportion of the second data with low decoding margin in all the second data that is decoded incorrectly included in the first data is less than or equal to the third threshold, then it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK-high Decoding margin; or, if the proportion of the second data of which the corresponding indication information is NACK-low decoding margin in all the second data with incorrect decoding included in the first data is greater than or equal to the third threshold, then It is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the NACK-low decoding margin; if the corresponding indication information is the NACK-low decoding margin, the second data is included in all the first data that are not correctly decoded. If the proportion of the second data is less than the third threshold, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK-high decoding margin.
在一个示例中,所述处理器71,用于:基于第二数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息,所述第一数据包括至少一个所述第二数据。In an example, the processor 71 is configured to: determine indication information corresponding to the first data based on reference information corresponding to the second data, where the first data includes at least one piece of the second data.
在一个示例中,所述处理器71,用于:基于所述第二数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第一数据对应的参考信息;基于所述第一数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息。In an example, the processor 71 is configured to: determine the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data; determine the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the first data The indication information corresponding to the first data.
在一个示例中,所述参考信息包括以下至少一项:译码迭代次数、译码软信息、LDPC解码前后的翻转位。In one example, the reference information includes at least one of the following: decoding iteration times, decoding soft information, and flipped bits before and after LDPC decoding.
在一个示例中,所述第一数据中包括的全部第二数据均解码正确;所述处理器71,用于:将所述第一数据包括的全部第二数据对应的参考信息中满足第二条件的参考信息,作为所述第一数据对应的参考信息;所述第二条件包括取值最小或者取值最大;或者,将所述第一数据包括的全部第二数据对应的参考信息的平均值,作为所述第一数据对应的参考信息。In an example, all the second data included in the first data are decoded correctly; the processor 71 is configured to: make the reference information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data satisfy the second The reference information of the condition, as the reference information corresponding to the first data; the second condition includes the minimum value or the maximum value; or, the average of the reference information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data value, as the reference information corresponding to the first data.
在一个示例中,所述第一数据中包括的任意第二数据解码不正确;所述处理器71,用于:将所述第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据对应的参考信息中满足第三条件的第二信息,作为所述第一数据对应的参考信息;所述第三条件包括取值最小或者取值最大;或者,将所述第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据对应的参考信息的平均值,作为所述第一数据对应的参考信息。In an example, any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly; the processor 71 is configured to: convert reference information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data that are decoded incorrectly The second information that satisfies the third condition is used as the reference information corresponding to the first data; the third condition includes the minimum value or the maximum value; or, the first data includes all the incorrect decoding The average value of the reference information corresponding to the second data is used as the reference information corresponding to the first data.
在一个示例中,所述指示信息包括以下任意一项:ACK-高解码余量、ACK-低解码余量、NACK-高解码余量、NACK-低解码余量。In one example, the indication information includes any one of the following: ACK-high decoding headroom, ACK-low decoding headroom, NACK-high decoding headroom, and NACK-low decoding headroom.
在一个示例中,所述收发器72,用于向网络设备发送所述第一数据对应的指示信息。In an example, the transceiver 72 is configured to send the indication information corresponding to the first data to the network device.
请参考图8,其示出了本申请一个实施例提供的网络设备80的结构示意图,例如,该网络设备可以用于执行上述网络设备侧的指示信息的传输方法。具体来讲,该网络设备80可以包括:处理器81,以及与所述处理器81相连的收发器82;其中:Please refer to FIG. 8 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of a network device 80 provided by an embodiment of the present application. For example, the network device may be used to execute the above-mentioned method for transmitting indication information on the network device side. Specifically, the network device 80 may include: a processor 81, and a transceiver 82 connected to the processor 81; wherein:
处理器81包括一个或者一个以上处理核心,处理器81通过运行软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及信息处理。The processor 81 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 81 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
收发器82包括接收器和发射器。可选地,收发器82是一块通信芯片。 Transceiver 82 includes a receiver and a transmitter. Optionally, transceiver 82 is a communication chip.
在一个示例中,网络设备80还包括:存储器和总线。存储器通过总线与处理器相连。存储器可用于存储计算机程序,处理器用于执行该计算机程序,以实现上述方法实施例中的网络设备执行的各个步骤。In one example, the network device 80 also includes: a memory and a bus. The memory is connected to the processor through a bus. The memory can be used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to execute the computer program, so as to implement various steps performed by the network device in the above method embodiments.
此外,存储器可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,易失性或非易失性存储设备包括但不限于:RAM(Random-Access Memory,随机存储器)和ROM(Read-Only Memory,只读存储器)、EPROM(Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory,可擦写可编程只读存储器)、EEPROM(Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory,电可擦写可编程只读存储器)、闪存或其他固态存储其技术,CD-ROM(Compact Disc Read-Only Memory,只读光盘)、DVD(Digital Video Disc,高密度数字视频光盘)或其他光学存储、磁带盒、磁带、磁盘存储或其他磁性存储设备。In addition, the memory can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof. Volatile or non-volatile storage devices include but are not limited to: RAM (Random-Access Memory, random access memory) and ROM (Read-Only Memory), EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory) ), flash memory or other solid-state storage technology, CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory), DVD (Digital Video Disc, high-density digital video disc) or other optical storage, tape cassettes, tapes, disk storage or other magnetic storage devices.
所述收发器82,用于接收第一数据对应的指示信息,所述第一数据对应的指示信息是所述终端设备基于PDSCH确定的,且所述第一数据对应的指示信息用于指示所述终端设备针对所述第一数据的解码余量情况。The transceiver 82 is configured to receive indication information corresponding to the first data, the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined by the terminal device based on the PDSCH, and the indication information corresponding to the first data is used to indicate the The decoding margin situation of the terminal device for the first data.
在一个示例中,所述第一数据包括至少一个第二数据;其中,所述第二数据为编码块;所述第一数据为包括至少一个编码块的传输块;或者,所述第一数据为包括至少一个编码块的编码块组。In one example, the first data includes at least one second data; wherein the second data is an encoding block; the first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block; or, the first data is a coding block group including at least one coding block.
在一个示例中,所述第一数据包括至少一个第二数据;其中,所述第二数据为编码块组;所述第一数据为包括至少一个编码块组的传输块。In one example, the first data includes at least one second data; wherein the second data is a coding block group; and the first data is a transport block including at least one coding block group.
在一个示例中,所述第一数据包括至少一个第二数据;其中,所述第二数据为编码块;所述第一数据为包括至少一个编码块组的传输块;其中,至少一个编码块分布于所述至少一个编码块组中。In one example, the first data includes at least one second data; wherein the second data is an encoding block; the first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block group; wherein the at least one encoding block distributed in the at least one coding block group.
在一个示例中,所述指示信息包括以下任意一项:ACK-高解码余量、ACK-低解码余量、NACK。In one example, the indication information includes any one of the following: ACK-high decoding headroom, ACK-low decoding headroom, and NACK.
在一个示例中,所述指示信息包括以下任意一项:ACK-高解码余量、ACK-低解码余量、NACK-高解码余量、NACK-低解码余量。In one example, the indication information includes any one of the following: ACK-high decoding headroom, ACK-low decoding headroom, NACK-high decoding headroom, and NACK-low decoding headroom.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序用于被终端设备的处理器执行,以实现如上述终端设备侧的指示信息的确定方法。Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the storage medium, and the computer program is used to be executed by a processor of a terminal device, so as to realize the above-mentioned instruction information on the terminal device side. Determine the method.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序用于被网络设备的处理器执行,以实现如上述网络设备侧的指示信息的传输方法。Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the storage medium, and the computer program is used to be executed by a processor of a network device, so as to realize the above-mentioned instruction information on the network device side. transfer method.
本申请实施例还提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括可编程逻辑电路和/或程序指令,当所述芯片在终端设备上运行时,用于实现如上述终端设备侧的指示信息的确定方法。An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, where the chip includes a programmable logic circuit and/or program instructions, and when the chip runs on a terminal device, it is used to implement the above-mentioned method for determining the indication information on the terminal device side .
本申请实施例还提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括可编程逻辑电路和/或程序指令,当所述芯片在网络设备上运行时,用于实现如上述网络设备侧的指示信息的传输方法。An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, where the chip includes a programmable logic circuit and/or program instructions, and when the chip runs on a network device, it is used to implement the above-mentioned method for transmitting indication information on the network device side .
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,当计算机程序产品在终端设备上运行时,用于实现如上述终端设备侧的指示信息的确定方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, which is used to implement the above-mentioned method for determining indication information on the terminal device side when the computer program product runs on the terminal device.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,当计算机程序产品在网络设备上运行时,用于实现如上述网络设备侧的指示信息的传输方法。The embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, which is used to implement the above-mentioned method for transmitting indication information on the network device side when the computer program product runs on the network device.
本领域技术人员应该可以意识到,在上述一个或多个示例中,本申请实施例所描述的功能可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以将这些功能存储在计算机可读介质中或者作为计算机可读介质上的一个或多个指令或代码进行传输。计算机可读介质包括计算机存储介质和通信介质,其中通信介质包括便于从一个地方向另一个地方传送计算机程序的任何介质。存储介质可以是通用或专用计算机能够存取的任何可用介质。Those skilled in the art should realize that, in one or more of the above examples, the functions described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, the functions may be stored on or transmitted over as one or more instructions or code on a computer-readable medium. Computer-readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another. A storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.
以上所述仅为本申请的示例性实施例,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above are only exemplary embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection of the present application. within the range.

Claims (66)

  1. 一种指示信息的确定方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for determining indication information, characterized in that the method comprises:
    终端设备基于物理下行共享信道PDSCH,确定第一数据对应的指示信息,所述第一数据对应的指示信息用于指示所述终端设备针对所述第一数据的解码余量情况。The terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, where the indication information corresponding to the first data is used to indicate the decoding margin situation of the terminal device for the first data.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一数据包括至少一个第二数据;其中,所述第二数据为编码块;The method according to claim 1, wherein the first data comprises at least one second data; wherein the second data is a coding block;
    所述第一数据为包括至少一个编码块的传输块;或者,The first data is a transport block including at least one coding block; or,
    所述第一数据为包括至少一个编码块的编码块组。The first data is a coding block group including at least one coding block.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一数据包括至少一个第二数据;其中,所述第二数据为编码块组;The method according to claim 1, wherein the first data comprises at least one second data; wherein the second data is a coding block group;
    所述第一数据为包括至少一个编码块组的传输块。The first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block group.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一数据包括至少一个第二数据;其中,The method of claim 1, wherein the first data comprises at least one second data; wherein,
    所述第二数据为编码块;the second data is a coding block;
    所述第一数据为包括至少一个编码块组的传输块;其中,至少一个编码块分布于所述至少一个编码块组中。The first data is a transport block including at least one coding block group; wherein at least one coding block is distributed in the at least one coding block group.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data, comprising:
    若所述第一数据中包括的任意第二数据解码不正确,则所述终端设备确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为否定确认NACK;If any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is a negative acknowledgment (NACK);
    若所述第一数据中包括的全部第二数据均解码正确,则所述终端设备基于所述第二数据对应的指示信息,确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息。If all the second data included in the first data are decoded correctly, the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端设备基于所述第二数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第二数据对应的指示信息。The terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the second data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data.
  7. 根据权利要求5或6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备基于所述第二数据对应的指示信息,确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息,包括:The method according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, comprising:
    若所述第一数据中包括的全部第二数据对应的指示信息均为肯定确认ACK-高解码余量,则所述终端设备确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述ACK-高解码余量;If the indication information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data is a positive acknowledgement ACK-high decoding margin, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin;
    若所述第一数据中包括的任意第二数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量,则所述终端设备确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述ACK-低解码余量。If the indication information corresponding to any second data included in the first data is ACK-low decoding margin, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-low decoding margin.
  8. 根据权利要求5或6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备基于所述第二数据对应的指示信息,确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息,包括:The method according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, comprising:
    若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据中的占比大于第一阈值,则所述终端设备确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述ACK-高解码余量;If the proportion of the second data whose corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin in the first data is greater than the first threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK - High decoding margin;
    若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据中的占比小于或等于第一阈值,则所述终端设备确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量;If the proportion of the second data whose corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin in the first data is less than or equal to the first threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK - low decoding margin;
    或者,or,
    若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据中的占比大于或等于第一阈值,则所述终端设备确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述ACK-高解码余量;If the proportion of the second data whose corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin in the first data is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the The ACK - high decoding margin;
    若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据中的占比小于第一阈值,则所述终端设备确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量。If the proportion of the second data whose corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin in the first data is less than the first threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low Decoding margin.
  9. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data, comprising:
    若所述第一数据中包括的任意第二数据解码不正确,则所述终端设备确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK;If any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK;
    若所述第一数据中包括的全部第二数据均解码正确,则所述终端设备基于所述第二数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息。If all the second data included in the first data are decoded correctly, the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备基于所述第二数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息,包括:The method according to claim 9, wherein the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data, comprising:
    所述终端设备基于所述第二数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第一数据对应的参考信息;The terminal device determines the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data;
    所述终端设备基于所述第一数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息。The terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the first data.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备基于所述第二数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第一数据对应的参考信息,包括:The method according to claim 10, wherein the terminal device determines the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data, comprising:
    所述终端设备将所述第一数据包括的全部第二数据对应的参考信息中满足第一条件的参考信息,作为所述第一数据对应的参考信息;所述第一条件包括取值最小或者取值最大;The terminal device uses the reference information that satisfies the first condition among the reference information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data as the reference information corresponding to the first data; the first condition includes the minimum value or the maximum value;
    或者,or,
    所述终端设备将所述第一数据包括的全部第二数据对应的参考信息的平均值,作为所述第一数据对应的参考信息。The terminal device uses the average value of the reference information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data as the reference information corresponding to the first data.
  12. 根据权利要求5至11任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息包括以下任意一项:ACK-高解码余量、ACK-低解码余量、NACK。The method according to any one of claims 5 to 11, wherein the indication information comprises any one of the following: ACK-high decoding margin, ACK-low decoding margin, and NACK.
  13. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data, comprising:
    所述终端设备基于第二数据对应的指示信息,确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息,所述第一数据包括至少一个所述第二数据。The terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, where the first data includes at least one of the second data.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 13, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端设备基于所述第二数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第二数据对应的指示信息。The terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the second data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data.
  15. 根据权利要求13或14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一数据中包括的全部第二数据均解码正确;The method according to claim 13 or 14, wherein all the second data included in the first data are decoded correctly;
    所述终端设备基于第二数据对应的指示信息,确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息,包括:The terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, including:
    若所述第一数据中包括的全部第二数据对应的指示信息均为ACK-高解码余量,则所述终端设备确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述ACK-高解码余量;If the indication information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data is ACK-high decoding margin, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin ;
    若所述第一数据中包括的任意第二数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量,则所述终端设备确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述ACK-低解码余量。If the indication information corresponding to any second data included in the first data is ACK-low decoding margin, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-low decoding margin.
  16. 根据权利要求13或14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一数据中包括的全部第二数据均解码正确;The method according to claim 13 or 14, wherein all the second data included in the first data are decoded correctly;
    所述终端设备基于第二数据对应的指示信息,确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息,包括:The terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, including:
    若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据中的占比大于第二阈值,则所述终端设备确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述ACK-高解码余量;If the proportion of the second data whose corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin in the first data is greater than the second threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK - High decoding margin;
    若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据中的占比小于或等于第二阈值,则所述终端设备确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量;If the proportion of the second data whose corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin in the first data is less than or equal to the second threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK - low decoding margin;
    或者,or,
    若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据中的占比大于或等于第二阈值,则所述终端设备确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述ACK-高解码余量;If the proportion of the second data whose corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin in the first data is greater than or equal to the second threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the The ACK - high decoding margin;
    若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据中的占比小于第二阈值,则所述终端设备确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量。If the proportion of the second data whose corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin in the first data is less than the second threshold, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low Decoding margin.
  17. 根据权利要求13或14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一数据中包括的任意第二数据解码不正确;The method according to claim 13 or 14, wherein any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly;
    所述终端设备基于第二数据对应的指示信息,确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息,包括:The terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, including:
    若所述第一数据中包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据对应的指示信息均为NACK-低解码余量,则所述终端设备确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述NACK-低解码余量;If the indication information corresponding to all the incorrectly decoded second data included in the first data is NACK-low decoding margin, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the NACK- Low decoding margin;
    若所述第一数据中包括的解码不正确的任意第二数据对应的指示信息为NACK-高解码余量,则所述终端设备确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述NACK-高解码余量。If the indication information corresponding to any incorrectly decoded second data included in the first data is NACK-high decoding margin, the terminal device determines that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the NACK-high decoding margin Decoding margin.
  18. 根据权利要求13或14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一数据中包括的任意第二数据解码不正确;The method according to claim 13 or 14, wherein any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly;
    所述终端设备基于第二数据对应的指示信息,确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息,包括:The terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, including:
    若对应的指示信息为NACK-低解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据中的占比大于第三阈值,则所述终端设备确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述NACK-低解码余量;If the proportion of the second data whose corresponding indication information is NACK-low decoding margin among all the second data with incorrect decoding included in the first data is greater than a third threshold, the terminal device determines that the first data is not correctly decoded. The indication information corresponding to the data is the NACK-low decoding margin;
    若对应的指示信息为NACK-低解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据中的占比小于或等于第三阈值,则所述终端设备确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK-高解码余量;If the proportion of the second data whose corresponding indication information is NACK-low decoding margin among all the second data that is not correctly decoded included in the first data is less than or equal to the third threshold, the terminal device determines that the The indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK-high decoding margin;
    或者,or,
    若对应的指示信息为NACK-低解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据中的占比大于或等于第三阈值,则所述终端设备确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述NACK-低解码余量;If the proportion of the second data whose corresponding indication information is NACK-low decoding margin among all the second data with incorrect decoding included in the first data is greater than or equal to the third threshold, the terminal device determines that the The indication information corresponding to the first data is the NACK-low decoding margin;
    若对应的指示信息为NACK-低解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据中的占比小于第三阈值,则所述终端设备确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK-高解码余量。If the proportion of the second data whose corresponding indication information is NACK-low decoding margin among all the second data that is decoded incorrectly included in the first data is less than a third threshold, the terminal device determines that the first data is not correctly decoded. The indication information corresponding to a piece of data is NACK-high decoding margin.
  19. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备确定第一数据对应的指示信息, 包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the terminal device determining the indication information corresponding to the first data comprises:
    所述终端设备基于第二数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息,所述第一数据包括至少一个所述第二数据。The terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data, where the first data includes at least one of the second data.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备基于第二数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息,包括:The method according to claim 19, wherein the terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data, comprising:
    所述终端设备基于所述第二数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第一数据对应的参考信息;The terminal device determines the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data;
    所述终端设备基于所述第一数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息。The terminal device determines the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the first data.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一数据中包括的全部第二数据均解码正确;The method according to claim 20, wherein all the second data included in the first data are decoded correctly;
    所述终端设备基于所述第二数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第一数据对应的参考信息,包括:The terminal device determines the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data, including:
    所述终端设备将所述第一数据包括的全部第二数据对应的参考信息中满足第二条件的参考信息,作为所述第一数据对应的参考信息;所述第二条件包括取值最小或者取值最大;The terminal device uses the reference information that satisfies the second condition among the reference information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data as the reference information corresponding to the first data; the second condition includes the minimum value or the maximum value;
    或者,or,
    所述终端设备将所述第一数据包括的全部第二数据对应的参考信息的平均值,作为所述第一数据对应的参考信息。The terminal device uses the average value of the reference information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data as the reference information corresponding to the first data.
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一数据中包括的任意第二数据解码不正确;The method according to claim 20, wherein any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly;
    所述终端设备基于所述第二数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第一数据对应的参考信息,包括:The terminal device determines the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data, including:
    所述终端设备将所述第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据对应的参考信息中满足第三条件的第二信息,作为所述第一数据对应的参考信息;所述第三条件包括取值最小或者取值最大;The terminal device uses the second information that satisfies the third condition among the reference information corresponding to all the second data that are decoded incorrectly included in the first data as the reference information corresponding to the first data; the third condition Including the minimum value or the maximum value;
    或者,or,
    所述终端设备将所述第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据对应的参考信息的平均值,作为所述第一数据对应的参考信息。The terminal device uses the average value of the reference information corresponding to all the second data that are decoded incorrectly included in the first data as the reference information corresponding to the first data.
  23. 根据权利要求13至22任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息包括以下任意一项:ACK-高解码余量、ACK-低解码余量、NACK-高解码余量、NACK-低解码余量。The method according to any one of claims 13 to 22, wherein the indication information comprises any one of the following: ACK-high decoding margin, ACK-low decoding margin, NACK-high decoding margin, NACK - Low decoding margin.
  24. 根据权利要求6、9、10、14、19或20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述参考信息包括以下至少一项:译码迭代次数、译码软信息、LDPC解码前后的翻转位。The method according to claim 6, 9, 10, 14, 19 or 20, wherein the reference information includes at least one of the following: decoding iteration times, decoding soft information, and flipped bits before and after LDPC decoding.
  25. 根据权利要求1至24任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 24, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端设备向网络设备发送所述第一数据对应的指示信息。The terminal device sends the indication information corresponding to the first data to the network device.
  26. 一种指示信息的传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for transmitting indication information, characterized in that the method comprises:
    网络设备接收第一数据对应的指示信息,所述第一数据对应的指示信息是终端设备基于物理下行共享信道PDSCH确定的,且所述第一数据对应的指示信息用于指示所述终端设备针对所述第一数据的解码余量情况。The network device receives the indication information corresponding to the first data, the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined by the terminal device based on the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, and the indication information corresponding to the first data is used to instruct the terminal device to target The decoding margin situation of the first data.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一数据包括至少一个第二数据;其中,The method of claim 26, wherein the first data comprises at least one second data; wherein,
    所述第二数据为编码块;the second data is a coding block;
    所述第一数据为包括至少一个编码块的传输块;或者,所述第一数据为包括至少一个编码块的编码块组。The first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block; or, the first data is an encoding block group including at least one encoding block.
  28. 根据权利要求26所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一数据包括至少一个第二数据;其中,The method of claim 26, wherein the first data comprises at least one second data; wherein,
    所述第二数据为编码块组;The second data is a coding block group;
    所述第一数据为包括至少一个编码块组的传输块。The first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block group.
  29. 根据权利要求26所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一数据包括至少一个第二数据;其中,The method of claim 26, wherein the first data comprises at least one second data; wherein,
    所述第二数据为编码块;the second data is a coding block;
    所述第一数据为包括至少一个编码块组的传输块;其中,至少一个编码块分布于所述至少一个编码块组中。The first data is a transport block including at least one coding block group; wherein at least one coding block is distributed in the at least one coding block group.
  30. 根据权利要求26至29任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息包括以下任意一项:肯定确认ACK-高解码余量、ACK-低解码余量、否定确认NACK。The method according to any one of claims 26 to 29, wherein the indication information comprises any one of the following: positive acknowledgment ACK-high decoding margin, ACK-low decoding margin, negative acknowledgment NACK.
  31. 根据权利要求26至29任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息包括以下任意一项:ACK-高解码余量、ACK-低解码余量、NACK-高解码余量、NACK-低解码余量。The method according to any one of claims 26 to 29, wherein the indication information comprises any one of the following: ACK-high decoding margin, ACK-low decoding margin, NACK-high decoding margin, NACK - Low decoding margin.
  32. 一种指示信息的确定装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A device for determining indication information, characterized in that the device comprises:
    指示信息确定模块,用于基于物理下行共享信道PDSCH,确定第一数据对应的指示信息,所述第一数据对应的指示信息用于指示终端设备针对所述第一数据的解码余量情况。The indication information determination module is configured to determine indication information corresponding to the first data based on the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, where the indication information corresponding to the first data is used to indicate the decoding margin situation of the terminal device for the first data.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一数据包括至少一个第二数据;其中,The apparatus of claim 32, wherein the first data includes at least one second data; wherein,
    所述第二数据为编码块;the second data is a coding block;
    所述第一数据为包括至少一个编码块的传输块;或者,所述第一数据为包括至少一个编码块的编码块 组。The first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block; or, the first data is an encoding block group including at least one encoding block.
  34. 根据权利要求32所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一数据包括至少一个第二数据;其中,The apparatus of claim 32, wherein the first data includes at least one second data; wherein,
    所述第二数据为编码块组;The second data is a coding block group;
    所述第一数据为包括至少一个编码块组的传输块。The first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block group.
  35. 根据权利要求32所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一数据包括至少一个第二数据;其中,The apparatus of claim 32, wherein the first data includes at least one second data; wherein,
    所述第二数据为编码块;the second data is a coding block;
    所述第一数据为包括至少一个编码块组的传输块;其中,至少一个编码块分布于所述至少一个编码块组中。The first data is a transport block including at least one coding block group; wherein at least one coding block is distributed in the at least one coding block group.
  36. 根据权利要求32至35任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述指示信息确定模块,用于:The device according to any one of claims 32 to 35, wherein the indication information determination module is configured to:
    若所述第一数据中包括的任意第二数据解码不正确,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为否定确认NACK;If any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly, determining that the indication information corresponding to the first data is a negative acknowledgment (NACK);
    若所述第一数据中包括的全部第二数据均解码正确,则基于所述第二数据对应的指示信息,确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息。If all the second data included in the first data are decoded correctly, the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined based on the indication information corresponding to the second data.
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的装置,其特征在于,所述指示信息确定模块,还用于:The device according to claim 36, wherein the indication information determining module is further configured to:
    基于所述第二数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第二数据对应的指示信息。Based on the reference information corresponding to the second data, the indication information corresponding to the second data is determined.
  38. 根据权利要求36或37所述的装置,其特征在于,所述指示信息确定模块,用于:The apparatus according to claim 36 or 37, wherein the indication information determination module is configured to:
    若所述第一数据中包括的全部第二数据对应的指示信息均为肯定确认ACK-高解码余量,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述ACK-高解码余量;If the indication information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data is a positive acknowledgment ACK-high decoding margin, then it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin;
    若所述第一数据中包括的任意第二数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述ACK-低解码余量。If the indication information corresponding to any second data included in the first data is ACK-low decoding margin, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-low decoding margin.
  39. 根据权利要求36或37所述的装置,其特征在于,所述指示信息确定模块,用于:The apparatus according to claim 36 or 37, wherein the indication information determination module is configured to:
    若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据中的占比大于第一阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述ACK-高解码余量;If the proportion of the second data whose corresponding indication information is the ACK-high decoding margin in the first data is greater than the first threshold, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin quantity;
    若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据中的占比小于或等于第一阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量;If the proportion of the second data whose corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin in the first data is less than or equal to the first threshold, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low decoding margin quantity;
    或者,or,
    若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据中的占比大于或等于第一阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述ACK-高解码余量;If the proportion of the second data whose corresponding indication information is the ACK-high decoding margin in the first data is greater than or equal to the first threshold, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin;
    若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据中的占比小于第一阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量。If the proportion of the second data whose corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin in the first data is less than the first threshold, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low decoding margin.
  40. 根据权利要求32至35任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述指示信息确定模块,用于:The device according to any one of claims 32 to 35, wherein the indication information determination module is configured to:
    若所述第一数据中包括的任意第二数据解码不正确,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK;If any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly, determine that the indication information corresponding to the first data is NACK;
    若所述第一数据中包括的全部第二数据均解码正确,则基于所述第二数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息。If all the second data included in the first data are decoded correctly, the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined based on the reference information corresponding to the second data.
  41. 根据权利要求40所述的装置,其特征在于,所述指示信息确定模块,包括:The device according to claim 40, wherein the indication information determination module comprises:
    参考信息确定单元,用于基于所述第二数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第一数据对应的参考信息;a reference information determining unit, configured to determine the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data;
    指示信息确定单元,用于基于所述第一数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息。An indication information determination unit, configured to determine indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the first data.
  42. 根据权利要求41所述的装置,其特征在于,所述参考信息确定单元,用于:The apparatus according to claim 41, wherein the reference information determining unit is configured to:
    将所述第一数据包括的全部第二数据对应的参考信息中满足第一条件的参考信息,作为所述第一数据对应的参考信息;所述第一条件包括取值最小或者取值最大;Taking the reference information that satisfies the first condition among the reference information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data as the reference information corresponding to the first data; the first condition includes the minimum value or the maximum value;
    或者,or,
    将所述第一数据包括的全部第二数据对应的参考信息的平均值,作为所述第一数据对应的参考信息。The average value of the reference information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data is used as the reference information corresponding to the first data.
  43. 根据权利要求36至42任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述指示信息包括以下任意一项:ACK-高解码余量、ACK-低解码余量、NACK。The apparatus according to any one of claims 36 to 42, wherein the indication information includes any one of the following: ACK-high decoding margin, ACK-low decoding margin, and NACK.
  44. 根据权利要求32至35任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述指示信息确定模块,用于:The device according to any one of claims 32 to 35, wherein the indication information determination module is configured to:
    基于第二数据对应的指示信息,确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息,所述第一数据包括至少一个所述第二数据。Based on the indication information corresponding to the second data, the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined, and the first data includes at least one of the second data.
  45. 根据权利要求44所述的装置,其特征在于,所述指示信息确定模块,还用于:The device according to claim 44, wherein the indication information determining module is further configured to:
    基于所述第二数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第二数据对应的指示信息。Based on the reference information corresponding to the second data, the indication information corresponding to the second data is determined.
  46. 根据权利要求44或45所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一数据中包括的全部第二数据均解码正确;所述指示信息确定模块,用于:The apparatus according to claim 44 or 45, wherein all the second data included in the first data are decoded correctly; and the indication information determining module is configured to:
    若所述第一数据中包括的全部第二数据对应的指示信息均为ACK-高解码余量,则确定所述第一数据 对应的指示信息为所述ACK-高解码余量;If the indication information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data is ACK-high decoding margin, then determine that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin;
    若所述第一数据中包括的任意第二数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述ACK-低解码余量。If the indication information corresponding to any second data included in the first data is ACK-low decoding margin, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-low decoding margin.
  47. 根据权利要求44或45所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一数据中包括的全部第二数据均解码正确;所述指示信息确定模块,用于:The apparatus according to claim 44 or 45, wherein all the second data included in the first data are decoded correctly; and the indication information determining module is configured to:
    若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据中的占比大于第二阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述ACK-高解码余量;If the proportion of the second data whose corresponding indication information is the ACK-high decoding margin in the first data is greater than the second threshold, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin quantity;
    若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据中的占比小于或等于第二阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量;If the proportion of the second data whose corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin in the first data is less than or equal to the second threshold, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low decoding margin quantity;
    或者,or,
    若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据中的占比大于或等于第二阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述ACK-高解码余量;If the proportion of the second data whose corresponding indication information is the ACK-high decoding margin in the first data is greater than or equal to the second threshold, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the ACK-high decoding margin;
    若对应的指示信息为ACK-高解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据中的占比小于第二阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为ACK-低解码余量。If the proportion of the second data whose corresponding indication information is ACK-high decoding margin in the first data is less than the second threshold, it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is ACK-low decoding margin.
  48. 根据权利要求44或45所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一数据中包括的任意第二数据解码不正确;所述指示信息确定模块,用于:The device according to claim 44 or 45, wherein any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly; the indication information determining module is configured to:
    若所述第一数据中包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据对应的指示信息均为NACK-低解码余量,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述NACK-低解码余量;If the indication information corresponding to all the incorrectly decoded second data included in the first data is NACK-low decoding margin, then it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the NACK-low decoding margin ;
    若所述第一数据中包括的解码不正确的任意第二数据对应的指示信息为NACK-高解码余量,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述NACK-高解码余量。If the indication information corresponding to any incorrectly decoded second data included in the first data is NACK-high decoding margin, then it is determined that the indication information corresponding to the first data is the NACK-high decoding margin.
  49. 根据权利要求44或45所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一数据中包括的任意第二数据解码不正确;所述指示信息确定模块,用于:The device according to claim 44 or 45, wherein any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly; the indication information determining module is configured to:
    若对应的指示信息为NACK-低解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据中的占比大于第三阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述NACK-低解码余量;If the proportion of the second data whose corresponding indication information is NACK-low decoding margin among all the second data with incorrect decoding included in the first data is greater than the third threshold, it is determined that the first data corresponds to the second data. The indication information is the NACK-low decoding margin;
    若对应的指示信息为NACK-低解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据中的占比小于或等于第三阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK-高解码余量;If the proportion of the second data whose corresponding indication information is NACK-low decoding margin in all the second data that is not correctly decoded included in the first data is less than or equal to a third threshold, the first data is determined to be The corresponding indication information is NACK-high decoding margin;
    或者,or,
    若对应的指示信息为NACK-低解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据中的占比大于或等于第三阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为所述NACK-低解码余量;If the proportion of the second data whose corresponding indication information is NACK-low decoding margin among all the second data with incorrect decoding included in the first data is greater than or equal to a third threshold, determine the first data The corresponding indication information is the NACK-low decoding margin;
    若对应的指示信息为NACK-低解码余量的第二数据在所述第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据中的占比小于第三阈值,则确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息为NACK-高解码余量。If the proportion of the second data whose corresponding indication information is NACK-low decoding margin among all the second data with incorrect decoding included in the first data is less than the third threshold, then determine that the first data corresponds to the second data. The indication information is NACK - high decoding margin.
  50. 根据权利要求32至35任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述指示信息确定模块,用于:The device according to any one of claims 32 to 35, wherein the indication information determination module is configured to:
    基于第二数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息,所述第一数据包括至少一个所述第二数据。Based on the reference information corresponding to the second data, the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined, and the first data includes at least one of the second data.
  51. 根据权利要求50所述的装置,其特征在于,所述指示信息确定模块,包括:The device according to claim 50, wherein the indication information determination module comprises:
    参考信息确定单元,用于基于所述第二数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第一数据对应的参考信息;a reference information determining unit, configured to determine the reference information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the second data;
    指示信息确定单元,用于基于所述第一数据对应的参考信息,确定所述第一数据对应的指示信息。An indication information determination unit, configured to determine indication information corresponding to the first data based on the reference information corresponding to the first data.
  52. 根据权利要求51所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一数据中包括的全部第二数据均解码正确;所述参考信息确定单元,用于:The device according to claim 51, wherein all the second data included in the first data are decoded correctly; the reference information determining unit is configured to:
    将所述第一数据包括的全部第二数据对应的参考信息中满足第二条件的参考信息,作为所述第一数据对应的参考信息;所述第二条件包括取值最小或者取值最大;Taking the reference information that satisfies the second condition among the reference information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data as the reference information corresponding to the first data; the second condition includes the minimum value or the maximum value;
    或者,or,
    将所述第一数据包括的全部第二数据对应的参考信息的平均值,作为所述第一数据对应的参考信息。The average value of the reference information corresponding to all the second data included in the first data is used as the reference information corresponding to the first data.
  53. 根据权利要求51所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一数据中包括的任意第二数据解码不正确;所述参考信息确定单元,用于:The apparatus according to claim 51, wherein any second data included in the first data is decoded incorrectly; the reference information determining unit is configured to:
    将所述第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据对应的参考信息中满足第三条件的第二信息,作为所述第一数据对应的参考信息;所述第三条件包括取值最小或者取值最大;Taking the second information that satisfies the third condition among the reference information corresponding to all the second data that are decoded incorrectly included in the first data as the reference information corresponding to the first data; the third condition includes the minimum value Or take the maximum value;
    或者,or,
    将所述第一数据包括的解码不正确的全部第二数据对应的参考信息的平均值,作为所述第一数据对应的参考信息。The average value of the reference information corresponding to all the second data with incorrect decoding included in the first data is used as the reference information corresponding to the first data.
  54. 根据权利要求44至53任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述指示信息包括以下任意一项:ACK-高解码余量、ACK-低解码余量、NACK-高解码余量、NACK-低解码余量。The apparatus according to any one of claims 44 to 53, wherein the indication information includes any one of the following: ACK-high decoding margin, ACK-low decoding margin, NACK-high decoding margin, NACK - Low decoding margin.
  55. 根据权利要求31、34、35、39、44或45所述的方法,其特征在于,所述参考信息包括以下至少一项:译码迭代次数、译码软信息、LDPC解码前后的翻转位。The method according to claim 31, 34, 35, 39, 44 or 45, wherein the reference information includes at least one of the following: decoding iteration times, decoding soft information, and flipped bits before and after LDPC decoding.
  56. 根据权利要求32至55任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to any one of claims 32 to 55, wherein the device further comprises:
    指示信息发送模块,用于向网络设备发送所述第一数据对应的指示信息。An indication information sending module, configured to send the indication information corresponding to the first data to the network device.
  57. 一种指示信息的传输装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A device for transmitting indication information, characterized in that the device comprises:
    指示信息接收模块,用于接收第一数据对应的指示信息,所述第一数据对应的指示信息是终端设备基于物理下行共享信道PDSCH确定的,且所述第一数据对应的指示信息用于指示所述终端设备针对所述第一数据的解码余量情况。An indication information receiving module, configured to receive indication information corresponding to the first data, the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined by the terminal device based on the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, and the indication information corresponding to the first data is used to indicate Decoding margin situation of the terminal device for the first data.
  58. 根据权利要求57所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一数据包括至少一个第二数据;其中,The apparatus of claim 57, wherein the first data comprises at least one second data; wherein,
    所述第二数据为编码块;the second data is a coding block;
    所述第一数据为包括至少一个编码块的传输块;或者,所述第一数据为包括至少一个编码块的编码块组。The first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block; or, the first data is an encoding block group including at least one encoding block.
  59. 根据权利要求57所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一数据包括至少一个第二数据;其中,The apparatus of claim 57, wherein the first data comprises at least one second data; wherein,
    所述第二数据为编码块组;The second data is a coding block group;
    所述第一数据为包括至少一个编码块组的传输块。The first data is a transport block including at least one encoding block group.
  60. 根据权利要求57所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一数据包括至少一个第二数据;其中,The apparatus of claim 57, wherein the first data comprises at least one second data; wherein,
    所述第二数据为编码块;the second data is a coding block;
    所述第一数据为包括至少一个编码块组的传输块;其中,至少一个编码块分布于所述至少一个编码块组中。The first data is a transport block including at least one coding block group; wherein at least one coding block is distributed in the at least one coding block group.
  61. 根据权利要求57至60任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述指示信息包括以下任意一项:肯定确认ACK-高解码余量、ACK-低解码余量、否定确认NACK。The apparatus according to any one of claims 57 to 60, wherein the indication information includes any one of the following: positive acknowledgment ACK-high decoding margin, ACK-low decoding margin, negative acknowledgment NACK.
  62. 根据权利要求57至60任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述指示信息包括以下任意一项:ACK-高解码余量、ACK-低解码余量、NACK-高解码余量、NACK-低解码余量。The apparatus according to any one of claims 57 to 60, wherein the indication information comprises any one of the following: ACK-high decoding margin, ACK-low decoding margin, NACK-high decoding margin, NACK - Low decoding margin.
  63. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备包括:处理器,以及与所述处理器相连的收发器;其中:A terminal device, characterized in that the terminal device comprises: a processor, and a transceiver connected to the processor; wherein:
    所述处理器,用于基于物理下行共享信道PDSCH,确定第一数据对应的指示信息,所述第一数据对应的指示信息用于指示所述终端设备针对所述第一数据的解码余量情况。The processor is configured to determine the indication information corresponding to the first data based on the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, where the indication information corresponding to the first data is used to indicate the decoding margin situation of the terminal device for the first data .
  64. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备包括:处理器,以及与所述处理器相连的收发器;其中:A network device, characterized in that the network device comprises: a processor, and a transceiver connected to the processor; wherein:
    所述收发器,用于接收第一数据对应的指示信息,所述第一数据对应的指示信息是终端设备基于物理下行共享信道PDSCH确定的,且所述第一数据对应的指示信息用于指示所述终端设备针对所述第一数据的解码余量情况。The transceiver is configured to receive indication information corresponding to the first data, the indication information corresponding to the first data is determined by the terminal device based on the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, and the indication information corresponding to the first data is used to indicate Decoding margin situation of the terminal device for the first data.
  65. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序用于被终端设备的处理器执行,以实现如权利要求1至25任一项所述的指示信息的确定方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored in the storage medium, and the computer program is used to be executed by a processor of a terminal device, so as to realize the method according to any one of claims 1 to 25. Indicates the method for determining the information.
  66. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序用于被网络设备的处理器执行,以实现如权利要求26至31任一项所述的指示信息的传输方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored in the storage medium, and the computer program is used to be executed by a processor of a network device, so as to implement the method described in any one of claims 26 to 31. Indicates the transmission method of the information.
PCT/CN2021/083399 2021-03-26 2021-03-26 Method for determining indication information, transmission method, and apparatuses thereof, device, and storage medium WO2022198664A1 (en)

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CN107534512A (en) * 2015-03-05 2018-01-02 瑞典爱立信有限公司 Limit more grade ACK of decoding surplus
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