WO2022198375A1 - 操作台及操作台组件 - Google Patents

操作台及操作台组件 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022198375A1
WO2022198375A1 PCT/CN2021/082055 CN2021082055W WO2022198375A1 WO 2022198375 A1 WO2022198375 A1 WO 2022198375A1 CN 2021082055 W CN2021082055 W CN 2021082055W WO 2022198375 A1 WO2022198375 A1 WO 2022198375A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
folding
operating
positioning
frame body
board
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/082055
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2022198375A8 (zh
Inventor
李井建
Original Assignee
杭州联和工具制造有限公司
杭州巨星科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 杭州联和工具制造有限公司, 杭州巨星科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 杭州联和工具制造有限公司
Priority to AU2021435434A priority Critical patent/AU2021435434A1/en
Priority to US17/299,756 priority patent/US20230347497A1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/082055 priority patent/WO2022198375A1/zh
Publication of WO2022198375A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022198375A1/zh
Publication of WO2022198375A8 publication Critical patent/WO2022198375A8/zh

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25H—WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/08—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for attachment of work holders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00—Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25H—WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/02—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby of table type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25H—WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/02—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby of table type
    • B25H1/04—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby of table type portable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25H—WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/10—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting holders for tool or work
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25H—WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/14—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25H—WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/14—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top
    • B25H1/16—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top in height

Definitions

  • the present application relates to processing equipment, and in particular, to an operation table and an operation table assembly.
  • the clamp When the console is in use, it is usually necessary to cooperate with a clamp to clamp and fix the external parts.
  • the clamp includes a rod body, a fixed clamp body and a movable clamp body.
  • the fixed clamp body is fixedly connected to the rod body, and the movable clamp body can move along the rod body.
  • a T-shaped chute is usually opened on the operating surface of the operating table, and the movable clamping body of the fixture is fixed on one side of the operating table, and the movable fixed clamping body and the rod body can slide in the chute. , thereby clamping the outer part.
  • this matching method does not conform to the user's usage habits, and during use, if the part of the rod body that does not enter the chute is subjected to a large force, the clamp is prone to overturn, and the rod body and the fixed clamp body are easy to come out from the chute. Affect normal use; and the rod body of the fixture is exposed, which is easily affected by the friction of the wood waiting for processing parts, which affects the service life of the fixture. In addition, the movement of the rod body relative to the operating table will bring safety hazards.
  • the present application provides an operation table, which includes an operation part for a user to process external components, the operation part is provided with an accommodating groove, and the operation table can detachably fix a rod body of a clamp in the accommodating groove .
  • the operating table includes a first positioning portion, and the first positioning portion can extend into the accommodating groove and prevent the rod body from moving in the accommodating groove.
  • the operating table is provided with a first installation hole, and the first installation hole penetrates the accommodating groove;
  • the first positioning portion includes a positioning pin, and the positioning pin can be installed on the first move in the hole, and the positioning pin can extend into the positioning hole of the rod body.
  • the first positioning portion further includes a first elastic member, the first elastic member elastically acts on the positioning pin, and causes the positioning pin to extend into and hold the positioning hole.
  • the first positioning portion further includes a blocking piece, the blocking piece is sleeved and fixedly connected to the positioning pin, the first elastic piece is sleeved with the positioning pin, and the first elastic piece is sleeved with the positioning pin. Both ends are respectively in contact with the blocking piece and the operating portion; and/or,
  • the first positioning part further includes an operating member, the operating member is movably connected to an end of the positioning pin away from the accommodating groove; a first groove is formed on the side of the operating table, and the first A groove is used to accommodate the operating member.
  • the operating table is provided with a first installation hole, and the first installation hole penetrates the accommodating groove;
  • the first positioning part includes a first pressing member, a second pressing member and a third elastic member , the first pressing member and the second pressing member are fixedly connected, and both are accommodated in the first installation hole;
  • the third elastic member is respectively abutted against the first pressing member and the second pressing member the operating table;
  • the second pressing member is provided with a positioning column, and an installation gap is formed between the positioning column and the first pressing member;
  • the first pressing member drives the second pressing member to move, so that the installation gap moves to the accommodating groove for the rod body to extend into;
  • the positioning column extends into the positioning hole of the rod body under the elastic action of the third elastic member, so as to detachably fix the rod body in the first installation hole.
  • the first pressing member is provided with a connecting block, and the first pressing member is fixedly connected to the second pressing member through the connecting block;
  • the first pressing piece rotates and drives the connecting block to move in the arc-shaped groove, so as to avoid the rod body.
  • the operating portion includes an operating surface for placing the outer member, and a side of the accommodating groove relatively close to the operating surface is spaced from the operating surface; and/or,
  • the side part of the operation part is provided with a second groove, and the second groove is used for accommodating the moving clamp body of the clamp.
  • the operating table further includes a fixing member, the fixing member is provided with a third clamping surface, the fixing member is mounted on the operation portion, and the third clamping surface is connected to the movable clip in the clamp.
  • the second gripping surfaces of the body cooperate with each other to grip the outer member.
  • a mounting block is protruded on the fixing member, a second mounting hole is formed on the operating portion, and the mounting block can be inserted into the second mounting hole.
  • the plurality of second installation holes are divided into two groups, and the second installation holes in the two groups are respectively located on both sides of the accommodating groove;
  • the two sets of the second installation holes are aligned with the accommodating groove as the center line, respectively, and the connecting line between the two aligned second installation holes is perpendicular to the axis of the accommodating groove; and/ Or, each group of the second mounting holes is evenly distributed along the axial direction of the accommodating groove.
  • two mounting blocks are protruded on the fixing member, and the two mounting blocks are respectively inserted into the two second mounting holes on both sides of the accommodating slot; and/or,
  • One mounting block is protruded on the fixing member, and the two fixing members are respectively inserted into the two second mounting holes; and/or,
  • the distance between two adjacent second installation holes is less than or equal to the groove depth of the second groove.
  • the operating table includes a first positioning portion, and the first positioning portion is used to detachably fix the rod body to the second mounting hole, and the operating surface of the operating table is connected to the rod body. perpendicular to each other; the operating surface of the operating table cooperates with the moving clamping body of the clamp to clamp the outer part; and/or,
  • the operation table further includes a support portion, which is used for supporting the operation portion; a receiving hole is opened on the support portion, and the fixing member is inserted into the receiving hole through the mounting block.
  • the operating portion includes a folding portion and a fixing portion, and the folding portion is rotatably connected to the fixing portion.
  • the folding part includes a first folding part and a second folding part, the first folding part and the second folding part are respectively located on both sides of the fixing part and can be respectively opposite to the fixing part fold.
  • the operating table further includes a support portion, the support portion is connected to the fixing portion and supports the fixing portion;
  • the operating table further includes two supporting parts, the supporting parts are rotatably connected to the supporting part, and the two supporting parts support the first folding part and the second folding part respectively.
  • the operating portion further includes a latching member, the latching member is disposed on a side of the first folding portion and/or the second folding portion relatively close to the support portion, and the latching member is A piece is used to secure the support to the first fold or the second fold.
  • the latching member includes a mounting portion and a first locking portion, the mounting portion is fixedly mounted on the first folding portion or the second folding portion, and the first locking portion is movably connected to the the mounting part, and the first locking part is used for locking the support between the first folding part or the second folding part and the first locking part.
  • the operation part has an operation surface and a back surface that are away from each other, the back surface is provided with a limiting slot, the support member is a U-shaped rod, and the two ends of the U-shaped rod are hinged to the support part respectively.
  • the limiting groove can accommodate and limit the supporting member, and the middle section of the U-shaped rod is used for contacting and supporting the first folding part or the second folding part.
  • the support portion includes a first frame body and a second frame body, and both the first frame body and the second frame body are rotatably connected to the fixing portion; the first frame body and the second frame body are both rotatably connected to the fixing portion; A mounting bracket is fixed on each of the second frame bodies, and the support member is rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket; when the first folding portion and/or the second folding portion are in a folded state, the first folding There is a gap between the folded portion and/or the second folded portion and the mounting bracket; and/or,
  • the support part includes a first frame body and a second frame body, and the first frame body and the second frame body are both rotatably connected to the fixing part; the first frame body and the second frame body Both include a connecting rod and two supporting rods, the connecting rod is used to connect the two supporting rods, the connecting rod is provided with a hook portion, and the hook portion is used to hook the middle section of the U-shaped rod , so as to limit the rotation of the support piece to the side away from the connecting rod.
  • the first frame body includes two support rods, both of which are telescopic rods; and/or,
  • the second frame body includes two support rods, both of which are telescopic rods.
  • the support portion includes a first frame body and a second frame body, and both the first frame body and the second frame body are rotatably connected to the fixing portion;
  • the first frame body and the second frame body both include a connecting rod and two support rods, the connecting rod is used to connect the two support rods;
  • the support part also includes a first folding plate and a second A folding board, the side of the first folding board relatively far away from the second folding board is rotatably connected to the connecting rod of the first frame body, and the second folding board is relatively far away from the first folding board
  • One side is rotatably connected to the connecting rod of the second frame body, and the first folding board is rotatably connected to the second folding board.
  • both the first folding board and the second folding board include a pin shaft plate and a shaft sleeve plate arranged staggered, the pin shaft plate is provided with a pin shaft, and the shaft sleeve plate is provided with a pin shaft.
  • the pin shaft of the first folding board is installed in the shaft sleeve of the second folding board, and the pin shaft of the second folding board is installed in the shaft sleeve of the first folding board, so that the first folding board A foldable plate is rotatably connected with the second foldable plate.
  • a limit block is protruded on the pin shaft plate, a limit hole is provided on the shaft sleeve plate, and the limit block is engaged in the limit hole; and/or,
  • Both the first folding board and the second folding board include an outer peripheral board, and the outer peripheral board is located on the outer periphery of the pin shaft board and the bushing board; the outer peripheral board of the first folding board and the first folding board One of the outer peripheral plates of the two folding boards is provided with a stopper block, and the other side is provided with a stopper groove, and the stopper groove is used for accommodating and stopping the stopper block to limit the first folding The angle of rotation between the board and the second folding board.
  • the operation part is provided with a third installation hole
  • the operation table can fix the rod body in the third installation hole
  • the operation surface of the operation table and the rod body have preset clips Angle; the operating surface of the operating table cooperates with the moving clamping body of the clamp to clamp the outer part.
  • the shape of the third installation hole matches the cross-sectional shape of the rod body, and the rod body and the operation surface are perpendicular to each other.
  • the operation table is provided with a first installation hole, the operation table includes a first positioning part, the first installation hole penetrates the third installation hole; the first positioning part can be movably installed in the first installation hole, and the first positioning portion can extend into the third installation hole and prevent the rod body from moving.
  • the accommodating groove, the third installation hole and the first installation hole are communicated with each other, and the axial direction of the accommodating groove, the axial direction of the third installation hole and the first The axial directions of the installation holes are perpendicular to each other; the first positioning portion is used for detachably fixing the rod body to the accommodating groove or the third installation hole.
  • the present application also provides an operation table assembly, including an operation table and a clamp, the operation table is the above-mentioned operation table, the clamp includes a rod body and a movable clamp body, and the rod body can be detachably fixed on the operation table, so The moving clip body can move along the rod body.
  • the fixture is an F clamp; and/or, the console is a woodworking console.
  • the operating table provided by the application can detachably fix the rod body of the clamp in the accommodating cavity, avoiding friction between the part to be processed and the rod body, and avoiding affecting the service life of the clamp; the operating table provided by the application improves the stability of the use of the clamp The clamp will not roll over during use; and the rod body is fixedly connected to the operating table, which can reduce the safety hazard caused by the movement of the rod body.
  • the user clamps the outer part, he only needs to operate the moving clamping body of the clamp, which conforms to the user's usage habits when using the clamp.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamp in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a console assembly in the first embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the state of the operation table shown in FIG. 2 after the partial structure is folded.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the state of the operating table shown in FIG. 2 after being completely folded.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the operating table and four clamps in the first embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the section A-A shown in FIG. 5 .
  • FIG. 7 is a partial enlarged view of part A in FIG. 6 .
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the use of the console component in scenario 1 in the first embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the use of the console component in the second scenario in the first embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the use of the console component in scenario three in the first embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a partial enlarged view of part B in FIG. 2 .
  • FIG. 12 is a partial enlarged view of the C part in FIG. 4 .
  • FIG. 13 is a partial enlarged view of part D in FIG. 10 .
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of the console shown in FIG. 2 from another angle.
  • FIG. 15 is a partial enlarged view of part E in FIG. 14 .
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the latch member in FIG. 15 when it is opened.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing member.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of another fixing member.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a console assembly in a second embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of the use of the console component in scenario 4 in the second embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of the use of the console component in scenario five in the second embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 22 is a plan view of FIG. 21 .
  • FIG. 23 is a cross-sectional view of the section B-B in FIG. 22 .
  • FIG. 24 is a partial enlarged view of part F in FIG. 23 .
  • FIG. 25 is a cross-sectional view of the C-C section in FIG. 22 .
  • Fig. 26 is a partial enlarged view of part G in Fig. 25 .
  • FIG. 27 is a partial enlarged view of part H in FIG. 25 .
  • FIG. 28 is a schematic structural diagram of an accommodating groove in an embodiment.
  • FIG. 29 is a schematic structural diagram of an accommodating groove in another embodiment.
  • FIG. 30 is a schematic structural diagram of an accommodating groove in another embodiment.
  • FIG. 31 is a schematic structural diagram of an accommodating groove in another embodiment.
  • FIG. 32 is a schematic structural diagram of an accommodating groove in another embodiment.
  • FIG. 33 is a schematic structural diagram of an accommodating groove in another embodiment.
  • a component when referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or an intervening component may also exist.
  • a component When a component is considered to be “set on” another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may be a co-existing centered component.
  • a component When a component is said to be “fixed” to another component, it may be directly fixed to the other component or there may also be an intervening component.
  • the present application provides an operation table assembly 200 and an operation table 100 .
  • the operation table assembly 200 includes an operation table 100 and a clamp 210 for fixing the outer part 300 to facilitate the processing of the outer part 300 .
  • the console assembly 200 is used in the woodworking field. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the operating table assembly 200 can also be applied to use occasions where objects need to be clamped in other fields such as households and industries.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a clamp 210 in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the clamp 210 includes a rod body 2110 , a fixed clamp body 2120 and a movable clamp body 2130 .
  • the rod body 2110 is provided with at least one positioning hole 21101, the fixed clip body 2120 is fixedly installed on the rod body 2110 through the positioning hole 21101, and the movable clip body 2130 is sleeved on the rod body 2110 and moves along the rod body 2110 under the operation of the user.
  • the fixed clip body 2120 has a first clamping surface 21201
  • the movable clip body 2130 has a second clamping surface 21301
  • the first clamping surface 21201 and the second clamping surface 21301 cooperate with each other to clamp the outer part 300 .
  • both ends of the rod body 2110 are provided with positioning holes 21101 to increase the flexibility of the clamp 210 in use.
  • the fixing clip body 2120 can be detachably installed in the positioning hole 21101 .
  • the movable clip body 2130 includes a release pressing member (not shown) and a force pressing member (not shown).
  • the mobile clip body 2130 can reciprocate on the rod body 2110;
  • the pressing member is applied, the clamping body 2130 can be moved to apply a clamping force to the object to be clamped; the clamping device is kept in the clamping state by the locking device (not shown); after the use is completed, the pressing member is pressed to release the clamping force.
  • the clamp 210 in the present application may also be other common types of clamps 210 , which will not be described in detail here.
  • the clamp 210 in this application is an F clamp.
  • a T-shaped chute is usually opened on the operating surface of the operating table, and the movable clamping body of the fixture is fixed on one side of the operating table, and the movable fixed clamping body and the rod body can slide in the chute. , so as to clamp the outer part, such as the structure in the patent CN104249315B.
  • the rod body is easy to turn over with the moving clamp body as the center of rotation, causing the rod body to leave the chute; and the rod body of the clamp is exposed, which is easily affected by the friction of the wood waiting for processing parts, which affects the use of the clamp. Life; during use, the rod body moves relative to the operating table, which brings safety hazards. Users should pay attention to avoid the rod body at any time when using it, which affects the clamping efficiency.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the console assembly 200 in the first embodiment of the application
  • FIGS. 8 to 10 are the console assembly in the first embodiment. Schematic diagram of the use of 200 in different scenarios.
  • the operating table 100 provided by the present application includes an operating portion 10 for a user to process the outer part 300 , the operating portion 10 is provided with an accommodating groove 11 for the rod body 2110 of the clamp 210 to be inserted into, and the operating table 100 can detach the rod body 2110 is fixed in the accommodating groove 11.
  • the operation table 100 can cooperate with the movable clamp body 2130 of the clamp 210 to clamp the outer part 300 , or the two movable clamp bodies 2130 of the two clamps 210 can cooperate with each other to clamp the outer part 300 .
  • the operating table 100 can detachably assemble the rod body 2110 of the clamp 210 in the accommodating groove 11, which improves the use stability of the clamp 210, and the clamp 210 will not turn over during use; and the rod body 2110 and the operating table 100
  • the fixed connection can reduce the safety hazard caused by the movement of the rod body 2110 ; when the user clamps the outer part 300 , he only needs to operate the movable clamp body 2130 of the clamp 210 , which conforms to the user's usage habits when using the clamp 210 .
  • the operating table 100 in the present application can be optionally a woodworking table, or a saw horse or the like.
  • the side part of the operation part 10 is provided with a second groove 1011 for accommodating the moving clamp body 2130, which can not only prevent the clamp 210 from protruding too much from the operation table 100 during the use of the operation table assembly 200 and thus affect the user. operation, and the groove wall of the second groove 1011 can limit the moving clamp body 2130 to prevent the moving clamp body 2130 from shaking.
  • the second groove 1011 may not be provided on the operation part 10, and the moving clamp body 2130 may also be After the installation is completed, it protrudes from the operation part 10 .
  • the operation part 10 includes an operation surface 104 for placing the outer part 300 , and there is a distance between the side of the accommodating groove 11 relatively close to the operation surface 104 and the operation surface 104 , that is, the accommodating groove 11 is located inside the operation part 10 .
  • the peripheral wall of the groove 11 can protect the rod body 2110 from being exposed, and prevent the outer part 300 from contacting the rod body 2110 and damaging the rod body 2110 .
  • the operation part 10 includes a folding part (not numbered) and a fixing part 103, the folding part is rotatably connected to the fixing part 103, and the folding part can be folded and stored relative to the fixing part 103 ;
  • the fixed part 103 is connected to the support part 20 , and the support part 20 supports the operation part 10 through the fixed part 103 .
  • the folding part can be rotated to the extended state; when the operation table 100 needs to be stored, the folding part can be rotated relative to the fixed part 103 to the folded state to reduce the size of the operation table 100 occupied storage space.
  • the folding part includes a first folding part 101 and a second folding part 102 .
  • the first folding part 101 and the second folding part 102 are located on two sides of the fixing part 103 respectively and can be folded relative to the fixing part 103 respectively.
  • the arrangement of the first folding part 101 and the second folding part 102 makes the use of the operation part 10 more flexible, the area of the operation part 10 is larger in the unfolded state, and the storage space occupied in the folded state is smaller.
  • the two accommodating grooves 11 are respectively disposed in the first folding part 101 and the second folding part 102 , and the accommodating grooves 11 penetrate through the first folding part 101 and the second folding part 102 respectively.
  • the opposite sides of the folded portion 101 or the second folded portion 102 are opposite, so that the clamp 210 can be inserted into the accommodating slot 11 from different positions of the operation portion 10 , thereby improving the use flexibility of the operation table assembly 200 .
  • the first folding portion 101 and/or the second folding portion 102 may also be provided with a plurality of accommodating grooves 11 , which is not limited herein.
  • the accommodating groove 11 can be either a closed through groove, as shown in FIGS. 28 to 30 , or an open groove, as shown in FIGS. 31 to 33 .
  • the shape of the accommodating groove 11 should be able to allow the rod body 2110 to be inserted and fixed, and the cross-section of the accommodating groove 11 can be elongated (as shown in FIG. ), trapezoid ( Figure 32). It can be understood that the above-mentioned accommodating grooves 11 can increase the stability of the rod body 2110 in the accommodating groove 11 , and the rod body 2110 is not easy to come out of the accommodating groove 11 .
  • the accommodating groove 11 may also be U-shaped (as shown in FIG. 32 ) or other shapes that are convenient for placing the rod body 2110 , which is not limited in this application.
  • the operating table 100 can cooperate with multiple clamps 210 at the same time, and the multiple clamps 210 can also cooperate with each other, so as to increase the use flexibility of the operating table assembly 200 and increase the strength of clamping the outer part 300, as shown in FIG. 5 . shown.
  • the accommodating groove 11 may also be provided on the fixing portion 103 , and the operating table 100 may not be provided with a folding portion.
  • the console 100 includes a first positioning portion 12 .
  • the first positioning portion 12 can extend into the accommodating groove 11 and prevent the rod body 2110 from moving in the accommodating groove 11 .
  • a pin (not shown) on the rod body 2110 can also be used to locate and prevent the rod body 2110 from moving in the accommodating groove 11, as long as the rod body 2110 can be detachably fixed in the accommodating groove 11 inside.
  • the operating table 100 is provided with a first installation hole 13 , the first installation hole 13 penetrates through the accommodating slot 11 , the first positioning portion 12 includes a positioning pin 121 , and the positioning pin 121 can move in the first installation hole 13 . , and the positioning pin 121 can extend into the positioning hole 21101 of the rod body 2110 to detachably fix the rod body 2110 in the accommodating groove 11 .
  • the rod body 2110 is detachably assembled in the accommodating groove 11 through the positioning pin 121, which is not only simple and easy to operate, but also fixedly installed through the positioning hole 21101 in the clamp 210, so that the operation table 100 can be used in conjunction with the traditional clamp, the operation table 100 The adaptation performance is better.
  • the first positioning portion 12 can also be installed on the console 100 through other structures such as installation grooves, which are not limited in this application.
  • the first positioning portion 12 further includes a first elastic member 122, and the first elastic member 122 can elastically act on the positioning pin 121, so that the positioning pin 121 extends into and is held in the positioning hole 21101 of the rod body 2110 to prevent the rod body 2110 from move in the accommodating groove 11 .
  • the first positioning portion 12 further includes a blocking piece 123, the blocking piece 123 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the positioning pin 121, and the first elastic member 122 is sleeved on the setting pin 121, Both ends of the first elastic member 122 abut against the blocking piece 123 and the operating portion 10 respectively, so that the first elastic member 122 can elastically act on the positioning pin 121 through the blocking piece 123 .
  • the blocking piece 123 and the positioning pin 121 are integrally formed. It can be understood that the blocking piece 123 and the positioning pin 121 can also be fixedly connected after being formed separately.
  • the back surface 105 of the operation part 10 is provided with a mesh-like reinforcing rib structure, and the first elastic member 122 can abut on the mesh plate structure of the back surface 105 of the operation part 10 , as shown in FIG. 7 .
  • This arrangement can not only reduce the weight of the operating table 100 , prevent its deformation during processing, but also improve its strength, facilitate the installation of various parts on the operating portion 10 , and facilitate the installation and maintenance of the first elastic member 122 .
  • other structures such as a baffle structure, may also be provided on the operating portion 10 , and the back surface 105 of the operating portion 10 does not necessarily have to be provided with a screen structure.
  • the first positioning part 12 further includes an operating member 124 , the operating member 124 is movably connected to the end of the positioning pin 121 away from the accommodating slot 11 , and the operating member 124 is used for the user to pull the positioning pin 121 .
  • the operating member 124 is annular, which is not easy to scratch the user.
  • the operating member 124 can naturally hang down on one side of the operating portion 10 when the user does not use the operating table 100 , so that the operating table 100 can be conveniently stored and used.
  • the side of the operating table 100 is provided with a first groove 106, and the first groove 106 is used to accommodate the operating member 124, as shown in FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 . .
  • the operating table 100 further includes a support portion 20 for supporting the operating portion 10 . It can be understood that, in a not shown embodiment, the operating table 100 may not be provided with the support portion 20, and the operating portion 10 may be placed on the table top for use or positioned by other common structures, which is not limited in this application.
  • the support portion 20 includes a first frame body 21 and a second frame body 22 .
  • Both the first frame body 21 and the second frame body 22 are rotatably connected to the operating portion 10 , and the first frame body 21 can rotate and move away from the second frame body 21 .
  • the frame body 22 and the second frame body 22 can rotate and move away from the first frame body 21.
  • the first frame body 21 and the second frame body 22 form a supporting state, and the first frame body 21 and the second frame body 21 in the supporting state
  • the body 22 enables the console 100 to stand on the ground.
  • the first frame body 21 can rotate and approach the second frame body 22
  • the second frame body 22 can rotate and approach the first frame body 21 .
  • the first frame body 21 and the second frame body 22 form a storage state to reduce The space occupied by the support portion 20 .
  • both the first frame body 21 and the second frame body 22 include two support rods 212 and a connecting rod 213 for connecting the two support rods 212 to increase the distance between the first frame body 21 and the second frame body 22 .
  • the mechanical strength prevents the first frame body 21 and the second frame body 22 from being deformed during use. It can be understood that, in the embodiment not shown, the first frame body 21 and/or the second frame body 22 may not be provided with the connecting rod 213, which can also play a supporting effect.
  • the support member 30 can be optionally a U-shaped rod, and the two ends of the U-shaped rod are hinged to the two support rods 212 of the first frame body 21 or the two support rods of the second frame body 22 respectively.
  • the middle section 31 of the U-shaped rod is used to support the first folding part 101 or the second folding part 102, and the supporting effect is good.
  • the supporting member 30 can also be in other shapes, and a plurality of supporting members 30 can also be arranged on the first frame body 21 or the second frame body 22, for example, two T-shaped rods are respectively rotatably connected to the first frame body 21/22.
  • the two supporting rods 212 of the second frame body 22 and the transverse rod of the T-shaped rod are used to support the first folding part 101/the second folding part 102 .
  • the connecting rod 213 is provided with a hook portion 214 , and the hook portion 214 can hook the middle section 31 of the U-shaped rod to limit the rotation of the support member 30 to the side away from the connecting rod 213 .
  • This arrangement can prevent the support member 30 from rotating back and forth during the storage and transportation of the operating table 100 , which facilitates the storage of the operating table 100 .
  • the hook portion 214 can also be provided on the support rod 212 as long as it can play the role of hooking the support member 30; different positions.
  • the hook portion 214 and the connecting rod 213 can be integrally formed, or can be separately formed and then fixedly connected; or can be detachably connected, so that the hook portion 214 can be set at different positions of the connecting rod 213 .
  • the operating table 100 further includes two supporting members 30, the supporting members 30 are rotatably connected to the supporting portion 20, and the two supporting members 30 can respectively support the first folding portion 101 and the second folding portion 102, so that the first folding portion 102 can be folded.
  • the portion 101 , the second folding portion 102 and the fixing portion 103 form an operation surface 104 for the user.
  • the support member 30 can improve the bearing capacity of the first folding part 101 and the second folding part 102 , so that the operating table 100 can support the structure to be clamped with a heavier weight.
  • first folding part 101/the second folding part 102 can also be folded or unfolded in other common ways, for example, a stop structure is provided at the position where the first folding part 101/the second folding part 102 is connected with the fixing part 103, The first folding part 101/second folding part 102 is stopped from rotating relative to the fixing part 103 by the stop structure, so that the first folding part 101/second folding part 102 and the fixing part 103 form an operation surface 104.
  • an installation bracket 211 is fixed on the first frame body 21 and/or the second frame body 22 , and the support member 30 is rotatably installed on the installation bracket 211 .
  • the mounting bracket 211 when the first folding part 101 and/or the second folding part 102 are in a folded state, there is a gap between the first folding part 101 and/or the second folding part 102 and the mounting bracket 211 . In this way, the installation of the mounting bracket 211 will not affect the folding of the first folding portion 101 and/or the second folding portion 102 , that is, the mounting bracket 211 will not have a positional conflict with the first folding portion 101 and/or the second folding portion 102 .
  • the back 105 of the first folding part 101/the second folding part 102 is provided with a limiting groove 1051, and the limiting groove 1051 can accommodate and
  • the groove walls of the limiting groove 1051 can prevent the support 30 from coming out of the limiting groove 1051 when being supported.
  • the limiting groove 1051 is used for accommodating the part of the support member 30 that contacts and supports the first folding part 101/second folding part 102 .
  • the operating portion 10 further includes a latching member 40 .
  • 40 is arranged on the side of the first folding part 101 and/or the second folding part 102 relatively close to the supporting part 20, that is, the back surface 105 of the first folding part 101 and/or the second folding part 102, and the latch 40 is used for The support 30 is fixed to the first folded part 101 or the second folded part 102 .
  • the latch 40 includes a mounting portion 41 and a first locking portion 42 , the mounting portion 41 is fixedly mounted on the first folding portion 101 or the second folding portion 102 , and the first locking portion 42 is movably connected to the mounting portion 42 .
  • the first locking portion 42 can lock the support member 30 between the first folding portion 101 or the second folding portion 102 and the first locking portion 42 .
  • the latching member 40 may also adopt other common structures, such as a latching structure, as long as the purpose of preventing the support member 30 from separating from the first folding portion 101 or the second folding portion 102 can be achieved. That's it.
  • the locking member 40 when the locking member 40 is provided on the back surface 105 of the first folding portion 101 or the second folding portion 102 , even without the limiting groove 1051 , the function of fixing the supporting member 30 can be achieved. That is, the limiting groove 1051 and the locking member 40 may be provided on the operating table 100 at the same time, or may be provided alternatively.
  • the support rod 212 is a telescopic rod, which is convenient for adjusting the height of the operating portion 10 so as to make the use of the operating table 100 more flexible.
  • the support rod 212 includes an outer rod 2121 and an inner rod 2122, the inner rod 2122 can slide in the outer rod 2121; the connecting rod 213 is provided with a locking member 215 , the locking piece 215 is used to lock the inner rod 2122 in the predetermined position of the outer rod 2121 .
  • the locking member 215 includes a second locking portion 2151 and a pushing portion 2152 that are fixedly connected, a locking hole 21221 is formed on the inner rod 2122, and a sliding groove 2132 is formed on the connecting rod 213, so that the user can control the pushing portion 2152 to slide.
  • the groove 2132 slides inwardly, so that the second locking portion 2151 is inserted into or pulled out of the locking hole 21221, so that the inner rod 2122 and the outer rod 2121 can be locked or unlocked mutually.
  • the support portion 20 further includes a second elastic member 216, and the second elastic member 216 elastically acts on the second locking portion 2151.
  • the second locking portion 2151 can The second elastic member 216 automatically extends into the locking hole 21221 and locks the inner rod 2122 at a predetermined position of the outer rod 2121 .
  • the inner rod 2122 is provided with a plurality of locking holes 21221, and the plurality of locking holes 21221 are arranged along the axial direction of the inner rod 2122, so that the inner rod 2122 and the outer rod 2121 are arranged between the inner rod 2122 and the outer rod 2121.
  • the relative positional relationship is more flexible.
  • one end of the second locking portion 2151 relatively close to the second elastic member 216 is provided with a protrusion (not numbered), and the connecting rod 213 is provided with a groove (not numbered). (not numbered), one end of the second elastic member 216 is sleeved with a protrusion, and the other end is located in the groove.
  • a foot pad 21222 is provided at one end of the inner rod 2122 relatively far away from the operation part 10 , and the inner rod 2122 is in contact with the ground through the foot pad 21222 .
  • the operating table 100 is not stable during use, and can also reduce damage to the ground.
  • the support portion 20 further includes a first folding board 23 and a second folding board 24 , and the first folding board 23 is rotatably connected to the first frame body 21 on the side away from the second folding board 24 .
  • the connecting rod 213 of the second foldable plate 24 is connected to the connecting rod 213 of the second frame body 22 by rotation relative to the side away from the first folding plate 23 , and the first folding plate 23 is rotatably connected to the second folding plate 24 .
  • first folding board 23 and the second folding board 24 can be close to each other when the first frame body 21 and the second frame body 22 are in the storage state, so as to reduce the space occupied by the console 100; and the first folding board 23
  • the second folding board 24 can be unfolded when the first frame body 21 and the second frame body 22 are in a supporting state, so as to accommodate the tools or spare parts to be used.
  • the first folding board 23 and the second folding board 24 both include pin-shaft boards 231 and bushing boards 232 arranged in a staggered manner, and pin-shaft boards 231 are provided with pins 2311 , the bushing board 232 is provided with a bushing 2321 matching the pin shaft 2311; the pin shaft 2311 of the first folding board 23 can be installed in the bushing 2321 of the second folding board 24, and the pin The shaft 2311 can be installed in the shaft sleeve 2321 of the first folding board 23 to connect the first folding board 23 and the second folding board 24 in rotation. It can be understood that the first folding board 23 and the second folding board 24 can also adopt other structures, as long as the first folding board 23 and the second folding board 24 can be folded, stored and unfolded to form a bearing surface.
  • the sleeve plate 232 of the first folding plate 23 and the pin plate 231 of the first folding plate 23 are arranged in a concave and convex shape on the side relatively close to the second folding plate 24 .
  • the axis of the second folding plate 24 The sleeve plate 232 and the pin plate 231 of the second folding plate 24 are arranged in concave and convex on the side relatively close to the first folding plate 23 , and between the first folding plate 23 and the second folding plate 24 are provided by the concave and convex bushing plate 232 and the pin plate 231 to stop each other, so that the first folding plate 23 and the second folding plate 24 form a stable bearing surface in the unfolded state.
  • a limit block 2312 is protruded on the pin shaft plate 231, and a limit hole 2322 is formed on the shaft sleeve plate 232 to limit the position
  • the block 2312 can be engaged in the limiting hole 2322 .
  • the limiting hole 2322 may be a through hole or a blind hole, as long as the limiting block 2312 can be inserted and engaged in the limiting hole 2322 .
  • the first folding plate 23 and the second folding plate 24 both include an outer peripheral plate 233 .
  • the outer peripheral plate 233 is located on the outer circumference of the pin plate 231 and the sleeve plate 232 .
  • one of the outer peripheral plate 233 of the first folding plate 23 and the outer peripheral plate 233 of the second folding plate 24 is provided with a stopper block 2331 , and the other is provided with a stopper groove 2332 , the stop groove 2332 can accommodate and stop the stop block 2331 to limit the rotation angle between the first folding plate 23 and the second folding plate 24 .
  • first folding plate 23 and the second folding plate 24 can be mutually stopped only by the concave-convex bushing plate 232 and the pin shaft plate 231, or only by the cooperation between the stopper block 2331 and the stopper groove 2332.
  • two kinds of stop structures may also be provided, which is not limited in this application.
  • the operation table 100 further includes a fixing member 50 , and a third clamping member is provided on the fixing member 50 .
  • the fixing member 50 can be installed on the operation part 10 , and the third clamping surface 51 cooperates with the second clamping surface 21301 of the moving clamp body 2130 to clamp the outer part 300 .
  • the distances between the plurality of second mounting holes and the groove depths of the second grooves 1011 are matched, so that the second clamping surface 21301 of the moving clamp body 2130 and the third clamping surface 51 of the fixing member 50 are matched after , the second clamping surface 21301 can pass over the third clamping surface 51 , so that any small-sized outer part 300 can be clamped, and the scope of application is wider.
  • a mounting block 52 is protruded from the fixing member 50 , and a second mounting hole 14 is formed on the operating portion 10 .
  • the mounting block 52 can be inserted into the second mounting hole 14 to The fixing tool 50 is attached to the operation part 10 .
  • the plurality of second installation holes 14 are divided into two groups, and the two groups of second installation holes 14 are respectively located on both sides of the accommodating slot 11 , as shown in FIG. 8 .
  • two mounting blocks 52 are protruded on the fixing member 50 , and the two mounting blocks 52 are respectively inserted into the two second mounting holes 14 on both sides of the accommodating slot 11 .
  • the two fixing members 50 can be inserted into the two second mounting holes 14 respectively.
  • the two third clips of the two fixing members 50 The holding surface 51 and the second holding surface 21301 of the moving clip body 2130 cooperate with each other to hold the outer member 300 . This arrangement facilitates the clamping of non-square structures, for example, the clamping of structures whose outer peripheral walls are annular.
  • the two sets of second installation holes 14 are aligned with the accommodating groove 11 as the center line, respectively, and the connecting line between the two aligned second installation holes 14 is perpendicular to the axis of the accommodating groove 11, and each The second set of installation holes 14 are evenly distributed along the axial direction of the accommodating groove 11 . It can be understood that the distribution of the second installation holes 14 may adopt other common distribution forms, which are not limited in this application.
  • each group of second installation holes 14 the distance between two adjacent second installation holes 14 is less than or equal to the groove depth of the second groove 1011 (the groove depth of the second groove 1011 is the second groove depth). The depth of the groove 1011 along the insertion direction when the rod body 2110 is inserted into the accommodating groove 11).
  • the distance between two adjacent second installation holes 14 is slightly smaller than the groove depth of the second groove 1011 . In this way, after the spacing between the adjacent second mounting holes 14 is designed, the second clamping surface 21301 of the moving clamp body 2130 and the third clamping surface 51 of the fixing member 50 cooperate with each other to have a continuous clamping range.
  • the outer part 300 of any size can be clamped, and the outer part 300 of the smallest size can be covered.
  • the second mounting hole 14 can be inserted into the rod body 2110 of the clamp 210 , the rod body 2110 can be detachably fixed to the second mounting hole 14 through the first positioning portion 12 , and the rod body 2110 is connected to the operating surface 104 of the operating table 100 . They are perpendicular to each other; the operation surface 104 of the operation table 100 can cooperate with the movable clamping body 2130 of the clamp 210 to clamp the outer part 300 , as shown in FIG. 9 .
  • the first positioning portion 12 can not only detachably fix the rod body 2110 in the accommodating groove 11, but also detachably fix the rod body 2110 in the second installation hole 14;
  • the fixing member 50 can also cooperate with the rod body 2110, which greatly improves the use flexibility of the operating table 100. It can be understood that other angles may be formed between the rod body 2110 and the operation surface 104 of the operating table 100, and are not limited to being perpendicular to each other; other installation holes may also be provided on the operating part 10, so that the rod body 2110 can be installed with the operating table.
  • the operating surfaces 104 of 100 have an angle therebetween.
  • the two second clamping surfaces 21301 of the two clamps 210 can cooperate with each other to clamp the outer part 300 (not shown in the figure), or the second clamping surface 21301 of the clamp 210
  • the second clamping surface 21301 and the third clamping surface 51 of the fixing member 50 cooperate with each other to clamp the outer part 300.
  • the operating surface 104 of the 100 cooperates to clamp the outer member 300, as shown in FIG. 9 .
  • the connecting rod 213 is provided with a receiving hole 2131 , and the fixing member 50 can be inserted into the receiving hole 2131 through the mounting block 52 , as shown in FIGS. 11 and 19 .
  • the receiving hole 2131 may also be provided in other parts of the support portion 20, as long as the function of the receiving and fixing member 50 can be realized, which is not limited in this application.
  • the present application also provides a second embodiment.
  • the second embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and the difference lies in the following three points: Difference 1.
  • Second embodiment The first folding part 101 and the second folding part 102 are not provided.
  • the second difference is that the accommodating groove 11 of the second embodiment is provided on the fixing part 103;
  • the third difference is the first positioning part in the second embodiment. 12 is different in structure from the first positioning portion 12 in the first embodiment.
  • the difference point 1 and the difference point 2 have already been introduced when the first embodiment is introduced, and will not be repeated here, and the difference point 3 will be described in detail below.
  • the operation part 10 is further provided with a third installation hole 15 , and the third installation hole 15 can allow the rod body 2110 of the clamp 210 to extend into the rod body 2110 It can be detachably fixed to the third installation hole 15, and the rod body 2110 and the operating surface 104 of the operating table 100 have a preset angle; the operating surface 104 of the operating table 100 can cooperate with the movable clamping body 2130 of the clamp 210 to clamp each other.
  • Outer part 300 is further provided with a third installation hole 15 , and the third installation hole 15 can allow the rod body 2110 of the clamp 210 to extend into the rod body 2110 It can be detachably fixed to the third installation hole 15, and the rod body 2110 and the operating surface 104 of the operating table 100 have a preset angle; the operating surface 104 of the operating table 100 can cooperate with the movable clamping body 2130 of the clamp 210 to clamp each other.
  • Outer part 300 is .
  • the shape of the third installation hole 15 is matched with the cross-sectional shape of the rod body 2110 , so as to improve the use stability of the rod body 2110 .
  • the rod body 2110 and the operation surface 104 are perpendicular to each other. It can be understood that other angles may be formed between the rod body 2110 and the operation surface 104 of the operation table 100 , and are not limited to being perpendicular to each other.
  • the operating table 100 includes a first positioning portion 12 , and a first mounting hole 13 is formed on the operating table 100 , and the first mounting hole 13 penetrates the third mounting hole 13 .
  • Hole 15; the rod body 2110 is detachably fixed to the first mounting hole 13 through the first positioning portion 12, and the first positioning portion 12 can extend into the third mounting hole 15 and prevent the rod body 2110 from moving.
  • the first positioning portion 12 in the second embodiment and the first positioning portion 12 in the first positioning portion can be used alternatively, and both can play the role of fixing the rod body 2110 .
  • the first positioning portion 12 includes a first pressing member 171 , a second pressing member 172 and a third elastic member 173 , and the first pressing member 171 and the second pressing member 172 are fixed between The third elastic members 173 are respectively abutted against the first pressing member 171 and the console 100 ; the second pressing member 172 is provided with a positioning column 1721, and the positioning column 1721 is connected to the first pressing member 172.
  • a mounting gap 174 is formed between a pressing member 171; the first pressing member 171 can drive the second pressing member 172 to move, so that the mounting gap 174 moves to the third mounting hole 15 for the rod body 2110 to penetrate;
  • the third elastic member 173 extends into the positioning hole 21101 of the rod body 2110 under the elastic action of the third elastic member 173 to detachably fix the rod body 2110 in the third installation hole 15 .
  • the accommodating groove 11 , the third installation hole 15 and the first installation hole 13 communicate with each other, and the first positioning portion 12 can lock the rod body 2110 to the accommodating groove 11 or the third installation hole 15 .
  • the axial direction of the accommodating groove 11 , the axial direction of the third installation hole 15 and the axial direction of the first installation hole 13 are all perpendicular to each other.
  • the first pressing member 171 is provided with a connecting block 1711 , and the first pressing member 171 is fixedly connected to the second pressing member 172 through the connecting block 1711 ; the operating portion 10 is provided with an arc The first pressing member 171 rotates and drives the connecting block 1711 to move in the arc-shaped groove 18 to avoid the rod body 2110 .
  • the user can rotate the first pressing member 171 to make the connecting block 1711 leave the accommodating groove 11, so as to avoid positional conflict between the connecting block 1711 and the rod body 2110; when the rod body 2110 When detachably fixed in the third installation hole 15 , the user can rotate the first pressing member 171 to make the connection block 1711 leave the third installation hole 15 to avoid positional conflict between the connection block 1711 and the rod body 2110 .
  • the rod body 2110 of the clamp 210 can be detachably fixed in the accommodating groove 11 , thereby avoiding friction between the outer part 300 and the rod body 2110 , and avoiding affecting the use of the clamp 210 .
  • the operating table 100 provided by the present application improves the use stability of the clamp 210, and the clamp 210 will not roll over during use; and the rod body 2110 is fixedly connected to the operating table 100, which can reduce the potential safety hazard caused by the movement of the rod body 2110.
  • the user clamps the outer part 300 , he only needs to operate the moving clamp body 2130 of the clamp 210 , which conforms to the user's usage habits when using the clamp 210 .

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Abstract

一种操作台(100)及操作台组件(200)，操作台(100)包括用于供用户加工外部件(300)的操作部(10)，操作部(10)设有容置槽(11)，操作台(10)能够将夹具(210)的杆体(2110)可拆卸式固定在容置槽(11)内。通过上述设置，避免了待加工部件与杆体的摩擦，避免影响夹具的使用寿命，提高夹具的使用稳定性。

Description

操作台及操作台组件 技术领域
本申请涉及加工设备，特别是涉及一种操作台及操作台组件。
背景技术
操作台在使用时通常需要配合夹具来夹持并固定外部件，夹具包括杆体、固定夹体及移动夹体，固定夹体与杆体固定连接，移动夹体能够沿杆体运动。
传统的操作台在配合夹具使用时，通常在操作台的操作面上开设T型滑槽，将夹具的移动夹体固定在操作台的一侧，移动固定夹体和杆体能够在滑槽内滑动，从而夹持外部件。
但是这种配合方式不符合用户的使用习惯，并且在使用过程中，若杆体未进入滑槽的部分受到较大的力，夹具容易发生侧翻，杆体和固定夹体容易从滑槽中脱出，影响正常使用；并且夹具的杆体裸露在外，容易受到木材等待加工部件的摩擦，影响夹具的使用寿命。此外，杆体相对于操作台移动，会带来安全隐患。
申请内容
有鉴于此，有必要提供一种操作台及操作台组件。
本申请提供一种操作台，包括用于供用户加工外部件的操作部，所述操作部设有容置槽，所述操作台能够将夹具的杆体可拆卸式固定在所述容置槽内。
可选的，所述操作台包括第一定位部，所述第一定位部能够伸入所述容置槽内并阻止所述杆体在所述容置槽内运动。
可选的，所述操作台上开设有第一安装孔，所述第一安装孔贯穿所述容置槽；所述第一定位部包括定位销，所述定位销能够在所述第一安装孔内移动，且所述定位销能够伸入所述杆体的定位孔内。
可选的，所述第一定位部还包括第一弹性件，所述第一弹性件弹性作用于所述定位销，并使所述定位销伸入并保持在所述定位孔内。
可选的，所述第一定位部还包括挡片，所述挡片套设并固定连接于所述定位销，所述第一弹性件套设所述定位销，所述第一弹性件的两端分别抵接于所述挡片及所述操作部；及/或，
所述第一定位部还包括操作件，所述操作件可活动地连接于所述定位销远离所述容置槽的一端；所述操作台的侧部开设有第一凹槽，所述第一凹槽用于容纳所述操作件。
可选的，所述操作台上开设有第一安装孔，所述第一安装孔贯穿所述容置槽；所述第一定位部包括第一按压件、第二按压件及第三弹性件，所述第一按压件及所述第二按压件之间固定连接，且均容置于所述第一安装孔内；所述第三弹性件分别抵接于所述第一按压件及所述操作台；所述第二按压件上设有定位柱，所述定位柱与所述第一按压件之间形成安装间隙；
所述第一按压件带动所述第二按压件运动，使得所述安装间隙移动至所述容置槽处，以供所述杆体伸入；
所述定位柱在所述第三弹性件的弹性作用下伸入所述杆体的定位孔内，以将所述杆体可拆卸式固定在所述第一安装孔内。
可选的，所述第一按压件上设有连接块，所述第一按压件通过所述连接块与所述第二按压件固定连接；所述操作部内设有弧形槽，所述第一按压件转动并带动所述连接块在所述弧形槽内移动，以避让所述杆体。
可选的，所述操作部包括用于放置所述外部件的操作面，所述容置槽相对靠近所述操作面的一侧与所述操作面之间具有间距；及/或，
所述操作部的侧部设有第二凹槽，所述第二凹槽用于容置所述夹具的移动夹体。
可选的，所述操作台还包括固定件，所述固定件上设有第三夹持面，所述固定件安装于所述操作部，所述第三夹持面与所述夹具中移动夹体的第二夹持面相互配合以夹持外部件。
可选的，所述固定件上凸设有安装块，所述操作部上开设有第二安装孔，所述安装块能够插入所述第二安装孔内。
可选的，所述第二安装孔为多个，多个所述第二安装孔分为两组，两组所述第二安装孔分别位于所述容置槽的两侧；
两组所述第二安装孔以所述容置槽为中线分别两两对齐，且对齐的两个所述第二安装孔之间的连线正交于所述容置槽的轴线；及/或，每组所述第二安装孔沿所述容置槽的轴向均匀分布。
可选的，所述固定件上凸设有两个所述安装块，两个所述安装块分别插入所述容置槽两侧的两个所述第二安装孔内；及/或，
所述固定件上凸设有一个所述安装块，两个所述固定件分别插入两个所述第二安装孔内；及/或，
每组第二安装孔中，两个相邻的第二安装孔之间的距离小于或等于第二凹槽的槽深。
可选的，所述操作台包括第一定位部，所述第一定位部用于将所述杆体可拆卸式固定于所述第二安装孔，且所述操作台的操作面与所述杆体相互垂直；所述操作台的操作面与所述夹具的移动夹体相互配合以夹持所述外部件；及/或，
所述操作台还包括支撑部，所述支撑部用于支撑所述操作部；所述支撑部上开设有收纳孔，所述固定件通过所述安装块插入所述收纳孔。
可选的，所述操作部包括折叠部及固定部，所述折叠部转动连接于所述固定部。
可选的，所述折叠部包括第一折叠部及第二折叠部，所述第一折叠部与所述第二折叠部分别位于所述固定部两侧，并能够分别相对于所述固定部折叠。
可选的，所述操作台还包括支撑部，所述支撑部连接于所述固定部并支撑所述固定部；
所述操作台还包括两个支撑件，所述支撑件转动连接于所述支撑部，且两个所述支撑件分别支撑所述第一折叠部与所述第二折叠部。
可选的，所述操作部还包括卡锁件，所述卡锁件设置于所述第一折叠部及/或所述第二折叠部相对靠近所述支撑部的一侧，所述卡锁件用于将所述支撑件固定至所述第一折叠部或所述第二折叠部。
可选的，所述卡锁件包括安装部及第一锁定部，所述安装部固定安装于所述第一折叠部或所述第二折叠部，所述第一锁定部可活动地连接于所述安装部，且所述第一锁定部用于将所述支撑件锁闭于所述第一折叠部或所述第二折叠部与所述第一锁定部之间。
可选的，所述操作部具有相互背离的操作面及背面，所述背面开设有限位槽，所述支撑件为U形杆，且所述U形杆的两端分别铰接于所述支撑部，所述限位槽能够容纳并限位所述支撑件，且所述U形杆的中间段用于接触并支撑所述第一折叠部或所述第二折叠部。
可选的，所述支撑部包括第一架体及第二架体，所述第一架体与所述第二架体均转动连接于所述固定部；所述第一架体及所述第二架体上均固设有安装支架，所述支撑件可转动地安装于所述安装支架；所述第一折叠部及/或所述第二折叠部处于折叠状态时，所述第一折叠部及/或所述第二折叠部与所述安装支架之间具有间隙；及/或，
所述支撑部包括第一架体及第二架体，所述第一架体与所述第二架体均转动连接于所述固定部；所述第一架体及所述第二架体均包括连接杆及两个支撑杆，所述连接杆用于连接两个所述支撑杆，所述连接杆上设有勾部，所述勾部用于卡勾所述U形杆的中间段，以限制所述支撑件向远离所述连接杆的一侧转动。
可选的，所述第一架体包括两个支撑杆，两个所述支撑杆均为伸缩杆；及/或，
所述第二架体包括两个支撑杆，两个所述支撑杆均为伸缩杆。
可选的，所述支撑部包括第一架体及第二架体，所述第一架体与所述第二架体均转动连接于所述固定部；
所述第一架体及所述第二架体均包括连接杆及两个支撑杆，所述连接杆用于连接两个所述支撑杆；所述支撑部还包括第一折叠板及第二折叠板，所述第一折叠板相对远离所述第二折叠板的一侧转动连接于所述第一架体的所述连接杆，所述第二折叠板相对远离所述第一折叠板的一侧转动连接于所述第二架体的所述连接杆，且所述第一折叠板转动连接于所述第二折叠板。
可选的，所述第一折叠板及所述第二折叠板均包括交错设置的销轴板及轴套板，销轴板上设有销轴，轴套板上设有与所述销轴相匹配的轴套；
所述第一折叠板的销轴安装于所述第二折叠板的轴套中，且所述第二折叠板的销轴安装于所述第一折叠板的轴套中，以使所述第一折叠板与所述第二折叠板之间转动连接。
可选的，所述销轴板上凸设有限位块，所述轴套板上设有限位孔，所述限位块卡合在所述限位孔内；及/或，
所述第一折叠板及所述第二折叠板均包括外周板，所述外周板位于所述销轴板及所述轴套板的外周；所述第一折叠板的外周板与所述第二折叠板的外周板其中一者上设有止挡块，另一者上设有止挡槽，所述止挡槽用于容纳并止挡所述止挡块，以限制所述第一折叠板与所述第二折叠板之间的转动角度。
可选的，所述操作部上设有第三安装孔，所述操作台能够将所述杆体固定于所述第三安装孔，且所述操作台的操作面与所述杆体具有预设夹角；所述操作台的操作面与所述夹具的移动夹体相互配合以夹持所述外部件。
可选的，所述第三安装孔的形状与所述杆体的横截面形状相匹配，且所述杆体与所述操作面相互垂直。
可选的，所述操作台上开设有第一安装孔，所述操作台包括第一定位部，所述第一安装孔贯穿所述第三安装孔；所述第一定位部可活动地安装于所述第一安装孔，且所述第一定位部能够伸入所述第三安装孔内并阻止所述杆体运动。
可选的，所述容置槽、所述第三安装孔及所述第一安装孔相互连通，且所述容置槽的轴向、所述第三安装孔的轴向以及所述第一安装孔的轴向两两之间均相互垂直；所述第一定位部用于将所述杆体可拆卸式固定于所述容置槽或所述第三安装孔。
本申请还提供一种操作台组件，包括操作台及夹具，所述操作台为上述操作台，所述夹具包括杆体及移动夹体，所述杆体能够可拆卸式固定于所述操作台，所述移动夹体能够沿所述杆体移动。
可选的，所述夹具为F夹；及/或，所述操作台为木工操作台。
本申请提供的操作台能够将夹具的杆体可拆卸式固定在容置腔内，避免了待加工部件与杆体的摩擦，避免影响夹具的使用寿命；本申请提供的操作台提高了夹具的使用稳定性，夹具在使用过程中不会侧翻；并且杆体与操作台固定连接，能够减少杆体移动带来的安全隐患。此外，用户在夹持外部件时，只需操作夹具的移动夹体即可，符合用户使用夹具时的使用习惯。
附图说明
图1为本申请一个实施例中夹具的结构示意图。
图2为本申请第一个实施例中操作台组件的结构示意图。
图3为图2所示的操作台中部分结构折叠后的状态示意图。
图4为图2所示的操作台完全折叠后的状态示意图。
图5为本申请第一个实施例中操作台与四个夹具的装配示意图。
图6为图5所示A-A截面的剖视图。
图7为图6中A部的局部放大图。
图8为本申请第一个实施例中操作台组件在场景一的使用示意图。
图9为本申请第一个实施例中操作台组件在场景二的使用示意图。
图10为本申请第一个实施例中操作台组件在场景三的使用示意图。
图11为图2中B部的局部放大图。
图12为图4中C部的局部放大图。
图13为图10中D部的局部放大图。
图14为图2所示操作台在另一角度下的结构示意图。
图15为图14中E部的局部放大图。
图16为图15中卡锁件在开启时的示意图。
图17为一种固定件的结构示意图。
图18为另一种固定件的结构示意图。
图19为本申请第二个实施例中操作台组件的结构示意图。
图20为本申请第二个实施例中操作台组件在场景四的使用示意图。
图21为本申请第二个实施例中操作台组件在场景五的使用示意图。
图22为图21的俯视图。
图23为图22中B-B截面的剖视图。
图24为图23中F部的局部放大图。
图25为图22中C-C截面的剖视图。
图26为图25中G部的局部放大图。
图27为图25中H部的局部放大图。
图28为一个实施例中容置槽的结构示意图。
图29为另一个实施例中容置槽的结构示意图。
图30为另一个实施例中容置槽的结构示意图。
图31为另一个实施例中容置槽的结构示意图。
图32为另一个实施例中容置槽的结构示意图。
图33为另一个实施例中容置槽的结构示意图。
100、操作台；10、操作部；101、第一折叠部；1011、第二凹槽；102、第二折叠部；103、固定部；104、操作面；105、背面；1051、限位槽；106、第一凹槽；11、容置槽；12、第一定位部；121、定位销；122、第一弹性件；123、挡片；124、操作件；13、第一安装孔；14、第二安装孔；15、第三安装孔；171、第一按压件；1711、连接块；172、第二按压件；1721、定位柱；173、第三弹性件；174、安装间隙；18、弧形槽；20、支撑部；21、第一架体；211、安装支架；212、支撑杆；2121、外杆；2122、内杆；21221、锁止孔；21222、脚垫；213、连接杆；2131、收纳孔；2132、滑槽；214、勾部；215、锁定件；2151、第二锁定部；2152、推动部；216、第二弹性件；22、第二架体；23、第一折叠板；231、销轴板；2311、销轴；2312、限位块；232、轴套板；2321、轴套；2322、限位孔；233、外周板；2331、止挡块；2332、止挡槽；24、第二折叠板；30、支撑件；31、中间段；40、卡锁件；41、安装部；42、第一锁定部；50、固定件；51、第三夹持面；52、安装块；200、操作台组件；210、夹具；2110、杆体；21101、定位孔；2120、固定夹体；21201、第一夹持面；2130、移动夹体；21301、第二夹持面；300、外部件。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施方式中的附图，对本申请实施方式中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施方式仅仅是本申请一部分实施方式，而不是全部的实施方式。基于本申请中的实施方式，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式，都属于本申请保护的范围。
需要说明的是，当组件被称为“连接于”另一个组件，它可以直接连接于另一个组件上或者也可以存在居中的组件。当一个组件被认为是“设置于”另一个组件，它可以是直接设置在另一个组件上或者可能同时存在居中组件。当一个组件被认为是“固定于”另一个组件，它可以是直接固定在另一个组件上或者可能同时存在居中组件。
除非另有定义，本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本申请的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本申请的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施方式的目的，不是旨在于限制本申请。本文所使用的术语“或/及”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。
请参阅图1及图2，本申请提供一种操作台组件200以及操作台100，操作台组件200包括操作台100及夹具210，用于固定外部件300，以便于外部件300的加工。本实施方式中，操作台组件200用于木工领域。可以理解，在其他实施方式中，操作台组件200还可以应用于家庭、工业等其他领域需要夹持物品的使用场合。
图1示出了本申请一个实施例中夹具210的结构示意图，夹具210包括杆体2110、固定夹体2120以及移动夹体2130。杆体2110上至少设有一个定位孔21101，固定夹体2120通过定位孔21101固定安 装于杆体2110，移动夹体2130套设杆体2110并在用户的操作下沿杆体2110移动。固定夹体2120具有第一夹持面21201，移动夹体2130具有第二夹持面21301，第一夹持面21201与第二夹持面21301相互配合以夹持外部件300。
可选的，杆体2110的两个端部均设有定位孔21101，以增加夹具210的使用灵活性。进一步的，固定夹体2120可拆卸安装于定位孔21101。
进一步的，移动夹体2130包括释放按压件(图未示)及施力按压件(图未示)，当用户按压释放按压件时，移动夹体2130能够在杆体2110上往复移动；当用户按压施力按压件时，移动夹体2130能够向待夹持物品施加夹紧力；通过锁紧装置(图未示)使得夹具保持在夹紧状态；使用完成后，再通过按压释放按压件以释放夹紧力。可以理解，本申请中的夹具210也可以是其他常见类型的夹具210，在此不做赘述。
可选的，本申请中的夹具210为F夹。
传统的操作台在配合夹具使用时，通常在操作台的操作面上开设T型滑槽，将夹具的移动夹体固定在操作台的一侧，移动固定夹体和杆体能够在滑槽内滑动，从而夹持外部件，例如专利CN104249315B中的结构。但这种配合方式在夹具受力不均时，杆体容易以移动夹体为转动中心翻转，导致杆体脱离滑槽；并且夹具的杆体裸露在外，容易受到木材等待加工部件的摩擦，影响夹具的使用寿命；在使用过程中，杆体会相对于操作台移动，带来安全隐患，用户使用时要注意随时避让杆体，影响夹持效率。
请再次参阅图2，且一并参阅图8至图10，图2为本申请第一个实施例中操作台组件200的结构示意图，图8至图10为第一个实施例中操作台组件200在不同场景下的使用示意图。
本申请提供的操作台100包括用于供用户加工外部件300的操作部10，操作部10设有容置槽11用于供夹具210的杆体2110伸入，操作台100能够将杆体2110可拆卸式固定在容置槽11内。操作台100能够与夹具210的移动夹体2130相互配合以夹持外部件300，或者两个夹具210的两个移动夹体2130相互配合以夹持外部件300。如此设置，操作台100能够将夹具210的杆体2110可拆卸式装配在容置槽11内，提高了夹具210的使用稳定性，夹具210在使用过程中不会翻转；并且杆体2110与操作台100固定连接，能够减少杆体2110移动带来的安全隐患；用户在夹持外部件300时，只需操作夹具210的移动夹体2130即可，符合用户使用夹具210时的使用习惯。
本申请中的操作台100可选为木工工作台，或者锯马等。
可选的，操作部10的侧部设有用于容置移动夹体2130的第二凹槽1011，不仅能够避免在操作台组件200使用过程中夹具210凸出于操作台100过多而影响用户操作，而且第二凹槽1011的槽壁能够限位移动夹体2130，避免移动夹体2130晃动。可以理解，在未示出的实施例中，若不考虑移动夹体2130凸出于操作部10带来的影响，操作部10上也可以不设置第二凹槽1011，移动夹体2130也可以在安装完成后凸出于操作部10。
操作部10包括用于放置外部件300的操作面104，容置槽11相对靠近操作面104的一侧与操作面104之间具有间距，也即容置槽11位于操作部10内部，容置槽11的周壁能够保护杆体2110不外露，避免外部件300与杆体2110接触并损坏杆体2110。
可选的，请一并参阅图3及图4，操作部10包括折叠部(未标号)及固定部103，折叠部转动连接于固定部103，且折叠部能够相对于固定部103折叠并收纳；固定部103连接于支撑部20，支撑部20通过固定部103支撑操作部10。当用户需要使用较大面积的操作部10时，可以将折叠部转动至伸展状态；当需要将操作台100收纳时，可以将折叠部相对于固定部103转动至折叠状态，以减小操作台100占用的储存空间。
进一步的，折叠部包括第一折叠部101及第二折叠部102，第一折叠部101与第二折叠部102分别位于固定部103的两侧，并能够分别相对于固定部103折叠。第一折叠部101与第二折叠部102的设置使得操作部10的使用更加灵活，展开状态下操作部10的面积更大，并且折叠状态下占用的储存空间更小。
更进一步的，在第一个实施例中，容置槽11为两个，两个容置槽11分别设置在第一折叠部101与第二折叠部102内，且容置槽11贯穿第一折叠部101或第二折叠部102相对背离的两侧，使得夹具210能够从操作部10的不同位置伸入容置槽11内，从而提高操作台组件200的使用灵活性。当然，第一折叠部101及/或第二折叠部102上也可以设置多个容置槽11，在此不做限制。
需要说明的是，容置槽11既可以是封闭的通槽，如图28至图30所示；也可以是敞口槽，如图31至图33所示。从槽型的角度来说，容置槽11的形状应当能够允许杆体2110伸入并固定，容置槽11的截面可以是长条形(如图28)、工字形(如图29至图31)、梯形(如图32)。可以理解，上述容置槽11均能够增加杆体2110在容置槽11内的稳固性，杆体2110不易从容置槽11内脱出。当然，为了便于使用者将杆体2110放入容置槽11内，容置槽11还可以是U字形(如图32)或其他便于杆体2110放置的形状，本申请在此不做限定。
可以理解，操作台100可以同时与多个夹具210配合，并且多个夹具210之间也可以相互配合，以增加操作台组件200的使用灵活性以及增加夹持外部件300的强度，如图5所示。此外，在其他的实施例中，例如在第二个实施例中，如图19至图21所示，容置槽11也可以设置在固定部103上，操作台100也可以不设置折叠部。
请一并参阅图6至图7，操作台100包括第一定位部12，第一定位部12能够伸入容置槽11内并阻止杆体2110在容置槽11内运动。
可以理解，在其他实施方式中，也可以利用杆体2110上的销(图未示)来定位和防止杆体2110 在容置槽11内移动，只要能够将杆体2110可拆卸地固定在容置槽11内即可。
可选的，操作台100上开设有第一安装孔13，第一安装孔13贯穿于容置槽11，第一定位部12包括定位销121，定位销121能够在第一安装孔13内移动，且定位销121能够伸入杆体2110的定位孔21101内，以将杆体2110可拆卸式固定在容置槽11中。通过定位销121将杆体2110可拆卸式装配在容置槽11中，不仅简单易操作，而且通过夹具210中的定位孔21101固定安装，使得操作台100能够与传统的夹具配合使用，操作台100的适配性能较好。可以理解，第一定位部12也可以通过安装槽等其他结构安装在操作台100上，本申请在此不做限定。
进一步的，第一定位部12还包括第一弹性件122，第一弹性件122能够弹性作用于定位销121，使得定位销121伸入并保持在杆体2110的定位孔21101内，避免杆体2110在容置槽11内移动。
为了便于第一弹性件122弹性作用于定位销121，第一定位部12还包括挡片123，挡片123套设并固定连接于定位销121，第一弹性件122套设定位销121，第一弹性件122的两端分别抵接于挡片123及操作部10，使得第一弹性件122能够通过挡片123弹性作用于定位销121。
为了便于加工，在本实施例中，挡片123与定位销121一体成型。可以理解，挡片123与定位销121也可以分体成型后固定连接。
可选的，操作部10的背面105设置成网状加强筋结构，第一弹性件122能够抵接在操作部10背面105的网板结构上，如图7所示。如此设置，既能够减轻操作台100的重量，防止其加工中的变形，还能提高其强度，同时便于在操作部10上安装各零件，还便于第一弹性件122的安装和检修。可以理解，若为了便于第一弹性件122抵接，也可以在操作部10上另设其他结构，例如另设挡板结构，而并非一定要将操作部10背面105设置成网板结构。
为了便于用户使用，第一定位部12还包括操作件124，操作件124可活动地连接于定位销121远离容置槽11的一端，操作件124用于供用户拉动定位销121。可选的，操作件124为圆环状，不易划伤用户。此外，操作件124能够在用户未使用操作台100时自然垂落在操作部10的一侧，便于操作台100收纳和使用。
进一步的，为了保护操作件124，以及便于收纳操作件124，操作台100的侧部开设有第一凹槽106，第一凹槽106用于容纳操作件124，如图15及图16所示。
请再次参阅图2至图4以及图8至图10，操作台100还包括支撑部20，支撑部20用于支撑操作部10。可以理解，在一个未示出的实施例中，操作台100也可以不设置支撑部20，将操作部10放置在台面上使用或者采用其他常见的结构定位，本申请在此不做限定。
具体而言，支撑部20包括第一架体21及第二架体22，第一架体21与第二架体22均转动连接于操作部10，第一架体21能够转动并远离第二架体22，第二架体22能够转动并远离第一架体21，此时第一架体21与第二架体22形成支撑状态，在支撑状态下的第一架体21及第二架体22能够使得操作台100自立于地面。第一架体21能够转动并靠近第二架体22，第二架体22能够转动并靠近第一架体21，此时第一架体21与第二架体22形成收纳状态，以减小支撑部20所占用的空间。
可选的，第一架体21及第二架体22均包括两个支撑杆212以及用于连接两个支撑杆212的连接杆213，以增加第一架体21及第二架体22的机械强度，防止第一架体21及第二架体22在使用过程中产生形变。可以理解，在未示出的实施例中，第一架体21及/或第二架体22也可以不设置连接杆213，同样能够起到支撑效果。
在本实施例中，如图14所示，支撑件30可选为U形杆，U形杆的两端分别铰接于第一架体21的两个支撑杆212或第二架体22的两个支撑杆212，U形杆的中间段31用于接触并支撑第一折叠部101或第二折叠部102，以使第一折叠部101或第二折叠部102处于展开状态。U形杆的中间段31用于支撑第一折叠部101或第二折叠部102，支撑效果较好。当然，支撑件30也可以是其他形状，还可以是多个支撑件30设置在第一架体21或第二架体22上，例如两个T形杆分别转动连接于第一架体21/第二架体22的两个支撑杆212，T字形杆的横杆用来支撑第一折叠部101/第二折叠部102。
在本实施例中，连接杆213上设有勾部214，勾部214能够卡勾U形杆的中间段31，以限制支撑件30向远离连接杆213的一侧转动。如此设置，能够避免操作台100在储运过程中支撑件30来回转动，便于操作台100存放。可以理解，在其他实施例中，勾部214也可以设置在支撑杆212上，只要能够起到卡勾支撑件30的作用即可；还可以根据支撑件30的不同形状将勾部214设置在不同位置。
勾部214与连接杆213可以一体成型，也可以分体成型后固定连接；还可以是可拆卸连接，以便于将勾部214设置在连接杆213的不同位置。
可选的，操作台100还包括两个支撑件30，支撑件30转动连接于支撑部20，两个支撑件30能够分别支撑第一折叠部101与第二折叠部102，以使第一折叠部101、第二折叠部102及固定部103形成用于供用户使用的操作面104。如此设置，支撑件30能够提高第一折叠部101与第二折叠部102的承力能力，使得操作台100能够承载重量更大的待夹持结构。可以理解，第一折叠部101/第二折叠部102还可以通过其他常见的方式折叠或展开，例如在第一折叠部101/第二折叠部102与固定部103连接的位置设置止挡结构，通过止挡结构来止挡第一折叠部101/第二折叠部102相对于固定部103转动，从而使得第一折叠部101/第二折叠部102与固定部103形成操作面104。
进一步的，第一架体21及/或第二架体22上固设有安装支架211，支撑件30可转动地安装于安装支架211。
可选的，第一折叠部101及/或第二折叠部102处于折叠状态时，第一折叠部101及/或第二折叠部102与安装支架211之间具有间隙。如此设置，安装支架211的设置不会影响第一折叠部101及/或第二 折叠部102折叠，也即安装支架211不会与第一折叠部101及/或第二折叠部102产生位置冲突。
为了提高支撑件30在支撑第一折叠部101/第二折叠部102时的稳定性，第一折叠部101/第二折叠部102的背面105开设有限位槽1051，限位槽1051能够容纳并限位支撑件30，限位槽1051的槽壁能够防止支撑件30在支撑时脱出限位槽1051。具体地说，限位槽1051用于容置支撑件30接触并支撑第一折叠部101/第二折叠部102的部分。
可选的，如图14至图16所示，为了进一步提高支撑件30在支撑第一折叠部101/第二折叠部102时的稳定性，操作部10还包括卡锁件40，卡锁件40设置于第一折叠部101及/或第二折叠部102相对靠近支撑部20的一侧，也即第一折叠部101及/或第二折叠部102的背面105，卡锁件40用于将支撑件30固定至第一折叠部101或第二折叠部102。
在本实施例中，卡锁件40包括安装部41及第一锁定部42，安装部41固定安装于第一折叠部101或第二折叠部102，第一锁定部42可活动地连接于安装部41，且第一锁定部42能够将支撑件30锁闭于第一折叠部101或第二折叠部102与第一锁定部42之间。可以理解，在未示出的实施例中，卡锁件40也可以采用其他常见的结构，例如卡扣结构，只要能够实现防止支撑件30脱离第一折叠部101或第二折叠部102的目的即可。
可以理解，当第一折叠部101或第二折叠部102的背面105设置有卡锁件40时，即使没有限位槽1051，也可以实现固定支撑件30的作用。也即，限位槽1051与卡锁件40可以同时设置在操作台100上，也可以择一设置。
可选的，支撑杆212为伸缩杆，便于调节操作部10的高度，以使操作台100的使用更加灵活。
具体的，请再次参阅图3，且一并参阅图25及图27，支撑杆212包括外杆2121及内杆2122，内杆2122能够在外杆2121内滑动；连接杆213上设有锁定件215，锁定件215用于将内杆2122锁定在外杆2121的预定位置。
进一步细说，锁定件215包括固定连接的第二锁定部2151及推动部2152，内杆2122上开设有锁止孔21221，连接杆213上设有滑槽2132，用户能够控制推动部2152在滑槽2132内滑动，使得第二锁定部2151插入或脱出锁止孔21221，以使内杆2122和外杆2121之间相互锁定或解锁。
可选的，支撑部20还包括第二弹性件216，第二弹性件216弹性作用于第二锁定部2151，当内杆2122在外杆2121中滑动到预定位置时，第二锁定部2151能够在第二弹性件216的作用下自动伸入锁止孔21221内，并将内杆2122锁定在外杆2121的预定位置。
为了使得操作台100的高度更加多样化，内杆2122上开设有多个锁止孔21221，多个锁止孔21221沿内杆2122的轴向排列设置，使得内杆2122与外杆2121之间的相对位置关系更加灵活。
为了提高第二弹性件216的使用稳定性，请再次参阅图27，第二锁定部2151相对靠近第二弹性件216的一端设有凸起(未标号)，连接杆213上设有凹槽(未标号)，第二弹性件216的一端套设凸起，另一端位于凹槽内。
可选的，如图6所示，内杆2122相对远离操作部10的一端设有脚垫21222，内杆2122通过脚垫21222与地面接触，脚垫21222可以选择橡胶件等防滑部件，以避免操作台100在使用过程中支撑不稳，并且还能减小对地面的损害。
更进一步的，请再次参阅图2，支撑部20还包括第一折叠板23及第二折叠板24，第一折叠板23相对远离第二折叠板24的一侧转动连接于第一架体21的连接杆213，第二折叠板24相对远离第一折叠板23的一侧转动连接于第二架体22的连接杆213，且第一折叠板23转动连接于第二折叠板24。如此设置，第一折叠板23与第二折叠板24能够在第一架体21与第二架体22处于收纳状态时相互靠拢，以减小操作台100占用的空间；并且第一折叠板23与第二折叠板24能够在第一架体21与第二架体22处于支撑状态时展开，用以盛放待用工具或待用零件。
在本实施例中，请参阅图4及图12，第一折叠板23及第二折叠板24均包括交错设置的销轴板231及轴套板232，销轴板231上设有销轴2311，轴套板232上设有与销轴2311相匹配的轴套2321；第一折叠板23的销轴2311能够安装至第二折叠板24的轴套2321中，且第二折叠板24的销轴2311能够安装至第一折叠板23的轴套2321中，以使第一折叠板23与第二折叠板24之间转动连接。可以理解，第一折叠板23与第二折叠板24也可以采用其他结构，只要第一折叠板23与第二折叠板24之间能够折叠收纳以及展开形成承载面即可。
可选的，第一折叠板23的轴套板232与第一折叠板23的销轴板231在相对靠近第二折叠板24的一侧呈凹凸设置，同样的，第二折叠板24的轴套板232与第二折叠板24的销轴板231在相对靠近第一折叠板23的一侧呈凹凸设置，第一折叠板23与第二折叠板24之间通过凹凸设置的轴套板232及销轴板231相互止挡，以实现第一折叠板23与第二折叠板24在展开状态下形成稳定的承载面。
为了提高第一折叠板23与第二折叠板24处于展开状态时的稳定性，可选的，销轴板231上凸设有限位块2312，轴套板232上设有限位孔2322，限位块2312能够卡合在限位孔2322内。可以理解，限位孔2322可以是通孔，也可以是盲孔，只要限位块2312能够插入并卡合在限位孔2322内即可。
第一折叠板23及第二折叠板24均包括外周板233，外周板233位于销轴板231及轴套板232的外周，外周板233能够销轴板231及轴套板232。
进一步的，请参阅图10及图13，第一折叠板23的外周板233与第二折叠板24的外周板233其中一者上设有止挡块2331，另一者上设有止挡槽2332，止挡槽2332能够容纳并止挡止挡块2331，以限制第一折叠板23与第二折叠板24之间的转动角度。
可以理解，第一折叠板23与第二折叠板24之间可以仅通过凹凸设置的轴套板232及销轴板231 相互止挡，也可以仅通过止挡块2331与止挡槽2332的配合实现止挡，还可以两种止挡结构均设置，本申请不做限定。
请再次参阅图8及图10，为了进一步提高操作台100在夹持外部件300时的使用灵活性，可选的，操作台100还包括固定件50，固定件50上设有第三夹持面51，固定件50能够安装于操作部10，第三夹持面51与移动夹体2130的第二夹持面21301相互配合以夹持外部件300。
多个第二安装孔之间的距离和第二凹槽1011的槽深之间相匹配，以使移动夹体2130的第二夹持面21301和固定件50的第三夹持面51配合后，第二夹持面21301能够越过第三夹持面51，使得任意小尺寸的外部件300都可以被夹持住，适用范围更广。
请一并参阅图17及图18，具体而言，固定件50上凸设有安装块52，操作部10上开设有第二安装孔14，安装块52能够插入第二安装孔14内，以使固定件50安装于操作部10。
可选的，第二安装孔14为多个，多个第二安装孔14分为两组，两组第二安装孔14分别位于容置槽11的两侧，如图8所示。
进一步的，固定件50上凸设有两个安装块52，两个安装块52分别插入容置槽11两侧的两个第二安装孔14内。
当然，固定件50上也可以仅凸设有一个安装块52，两个固定件50分别插入两个第二安装孔14内，如图10所示，两个固定件50的两个第三夹持面51与移动夹体2130的第二夹持面21301相互配合夹持外部件300。如此设置，便于非方形结构的夹持，例如便于外周壁为圆环形的结构的夹持。
可选的，两组第二安装孔14以容置槽11为中线分别两两对齐，且对齐的两个第二安装孔14之间的连线正交于容置槽11的轴线，且每组第二安装孔14沿容置槽11的轴向均匀分布。可以理解，第二安装孔14的分布可以采用其他常见的分布形式，本申请在此不做限定。
进一步的，每组第二安装孔14中，两个相邻的第二安装孔14之间的距离小于或等于第二凹槽1011的槽深(第二凹槽1011的槽深即第二凹槽1011沿杆体2110插入容置槽11时沿插入方向的深度)。可选的，每组第二安装孔14中，两个相邻的第二安装孔14之间的距离略小于第二凹槽1011的槽深。如此设置，相邻第二安装孔14之间的间距经过设计后，移动夹体2130的第二夹持面21301与固定件50的第三夹持面51相互配合能够具有连续的夹持范围，以夹持任意尺寸的外部件300，并且可以覆盖最小尺寸的外部件300。
可选的，第二安装孔14能够供夹具210的杆体2110伸入，杆体2110能够通过第一定位部12可拆卸式固定于第二安装孔14，且杆体2110与操作台100的操作面104相互垂直；操作台100的操作面104能够与夹具210的移动夹体2130相互配合以夹持外部件300，如图9所示。如此设置，第一定位部12既能够将杆体2110可拆卸式固定在容置槽11内，也能够将杆体2110可拆卸式固定在第二安装孔14内；并且第二安装孔14既能够与固定件50配合，也能够与杆体2110配合；大大提高了操作台100的使用灵活性。可以理解，杆体2110与操作台100的操作面104之间也可以呈其他角度，并不限定于相互垂直；操作部10上也可以另设其他安装孔，以使杆体2110能够安装后与操作台100的操作面104之间具有夹角。
可以理解，夹具210与操作台100在配合使用时，可以通过两个夹具210的两个第二夹持面21301相互配合以夹持外部件300(图未示)，也可以通过夹具210的第二夹持面21301与固定件50的第三夹持面51相互配合以夹持外部件300，如图8及图10所示，还可以通过夹具210的第二夹持面21301与操作台100的操作面104配合以夹持外部件300，如图9所示。
为了便于固定件50的收纳，可选的，连接杆213上开设有收纳孔2131，固定件50能够通过安装块52插入收纳孔2131，如图11及图19所示。可以理解，收纳孔2131也可以设置在支撑部20的其他部位，只要能够实现收纳固定件50的作用即可，本申请不做限定。
如图19至图27所示，本申请还提供了第二个实施例，第二个实施例与第一个实施例大致相同，其区别在于以下三点：区别点一、第二个实施例未设置第一折叠部101及第二折叠部102，区别点二、第二个实施例的容置槽11设置在固定部103上；区别点三、第二个实施例中的第一定位部12与第一个实施例中的第一定位部12结构不同。
其中，区别点一及区别点二在介绍第一个实施例时已作相关介绍，在此不一一赘述，下面详细描述区别点三。
如图19、图21、图22所示，在第二个实施例中，操作部10还上设有第三安装孔15，第三安装孔15能够供夹具210的杆体2110伸入，杆体2110能够可拆卸式固定于第三安装孔15，且杆体2110与操作台100的操作面104具有预设夹角；操作台100的操作面104能够与夹具210的移动夹体2130相互配合以夹持外部件300。
可选的，第三安装孔15的形状与杆体2110的横截面形状相匹配，以提高杆体2110的使用稳定性。
可选的，杆体2110与操作面104相互垂直，可以理解，杆体2110与操作台100的操作面104之间也可以呈其他角度，并不限定于相互垂直。
为了便于杆体2110的固定，如图19、图23及图24所示，操作台100包括第一定位部12，操作台100上开设有第一安装孔13，第一安装孔13贯穿第三安装孔15；杆体2110通过第一定位部12可拆卸式固定于第一安装孔13，第一定位部12能够伸入第三安装孔15内并阻止杆体2110运动。可以理解，第二个实施例中的第一定位部12与第一个定位部中的第一定位部12可以择一使用，均能够起到固定杆体2110的作用。
具体而言，在第二个实施例中，第一定位部12包括第一按压件171、第二按压件172及第三弹性 件173，第一按压件171及第二按压件172之间固定连接，且均容置于第三安装孔15内；第三弹性件173分别抵接于第一按压件171及操作台100；第二按压件172上设有定位柱1721，定位柱1721与第一按压件171之间形成安装间隙174；第一按压件171能够带动第二按压件172运动，使得安装间隙174移动至第三安装孔15处，以供杆体2110伸入；定位柱1721能够在第三弹性件173的弹性作用下伸入杆体2110的定位孔21101内，以将杆体2110可拆卸式固定在第三安装孔15内。
可选的，容置槽11、第三安装孔15及第一安装孔13相互连通，第一定位部12能够将杆体2110锁定至容置槽11或第三安装孔15。进一步的，容置槽11的轴向、第三安装孔15的轴向以及第一安装孔13的轴向两两之间均相互垂直。
请再次参阅图24，且一并参阅图26，第一按压件171上设有连接块1711，第一按压件171通过连接块1711与第二按压件172固定连接；操作部10内设有弧形槽18，第一按压件171转动并带动连接块1711在弧形槽18内移动，以避让杆体2110。当杆体2110可拆卸式固定在容置槽11内时，用户可以转动第一按压件171以使连接块1711离开容置槽11，避免连接块1711与杆体2110之间产生位置冲突；当杆体2110可拆卸式固定在第三安装孔15内时，用户可以转动第一按压件171以使连接块1711离开第三安装孔15，避免连接块1711与杆体2110之间产生位置冲突。
本申请提供的操作台100在与夹具210配合使用时，能够将夹具210的杆体2110可拆卸式固定在容置槽11内，避免了外部件300与杆体2110的摩擦，避免影响夹具210的使用寿命；本申请提供的操作台100提高了夹具210的使用稳定性，夹具210在使用过程中不会侧翻；并且杆体2110与操作台100固定连接，能够减少杆体2110移动带来的安全隐患。此外，用户在夹持外部件300时，只需操作夹具210的移动夹体2130即可，符合用户使用夹具210时的使用习惯。
以上所述实施方式的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合，为使描述简洁，未对上述实施方式中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述，然而，只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾，都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。
本技术领域的普通技术人员应当认识到，以上的实施方式仅是用来说明本申请，而并非用作为对本申请的限定，只要在本申请的实质精神范围内，对以上实施方式所作的适当改变和变化都落在本申请要求保护的范围内。

Claims (30)

  1. 一种操作台，包括用于供用户加工外部件的操作部，其特征在于，所述操作部设有容置槽，所述操作台能够将夹具的杆体可拆卸式固定在所述容置槽内。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的操作台，其中，所述操作台包括第一定位部，所述第一定位部能够伸入所述容置槽内并阻止所述杆体在所述容置槽内运动。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的操作台，其中，所述操作台上开设有第一安装孔，所述第一安装孔贯穿所述容置槽；所述第一定位部包括定位销，所述定位销能够在所述第一安装孔内移动，且所述定位销能够伸入所述杆体的定位孔内。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的操作台，其中，所述第一定位部还包括第一弹性件，所述第一弹性件弹性作用于所述定位销，并使所述定位销伸入并保持在所述定位孔内。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的操作台，其中，所述第一定位部还包括挡片，所述挡片套设并固定连接于所述定位销，所述第一弹性件套设所述定位销，所述第一弹性件的两端分别抵接于所述挡片及所述操作部；及/或，
    所述第一定位部还包括操作件，所述操作件可活动地连接于所述定位销远离所述容置槽的一端；所述操作台的侧部开设有第一凹槽，所述第一凹槽用于容纳所述操作件。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的操作台，其中，所述操作台上开设有第一安装孔，所述第一安装孔贯穿所述容置槽；所述第一定位部包括第一按压件、第二按压件及第三弹性件，所述第一按压件及所述第二按压件之间固定连接，且均容置于所述第一安装孔内；所述第三弹性件分别抵接于所述第一按压件及所述操作台；所述第二按压件上设有定位柱，所述定位柱与所述第一按压件之间形成安装间隙；
    所述第一按压件带动所述第二按压件运动，使得所述安装间隙移动至所述容置槽处，以供所述杆体伸入；
    所述定位柱在所述第三弹性件的弹性作用下伸入所述杆体的定位孔内，以将所述杆体可拆卸式固定在所述第一安装孔内。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的操作台，其中，所述第一按压件上设有连接块，所述第一按压件通过所述连接块与所述第二按压件固定连接；所述操作部内设有弧形槽，所述第一按压件转动并带动所述连接块在所述弧形槽内移动，以避让所述杆体。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的操作台，其中，所述操作部包括用于放置所述外部件的操作面，所述容置槽相对靠近所述操作面的一侧与所述操作面之间具有间距；及/或，
    所述操作部的侧部设有第二凹槽，所述第二凹槽用于容置所述夹具的移动夹体。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的操作台，其中，所述操作台还包括固定件，所述固定件上设有第三夹持面，所述固定件安装于所述操作部，所述第三夹持面与所述夹具中移动夹体的第二夹持面相互配合以夹持外部件。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的操作台，其中，所述固定件上凸设有安装块，所述操作部上开设有第二安装孔，所述安装块能够插入所述第二安装孔内。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的操作台，其中，所述第二安装孔为多个，多个所述第二安装孔分为两组，两组所述第二安装孔分别位于所述容置槽的两侧；
    两组所述第二安装孔以所述容置槽为中线分别两两对齐，且对齐的两个所述第二安装孔之间的连线正交于所述容置槽的轴线；及/或，每组所述第二安装孔沿所述容置槽的轴向均匀分布。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的操作台，其中，所述固定件上凸设有两个所述安装块，两个所述安装块分别插入所述容置槽两侧的两个所述第二安装孔内；及/或，
    所述固定件上凸设有一个所述安装块，两个所述固定件分别插入两个所述第二安装孔内；及/或，每组第二安装孔中，两个相邻的第二安装孔之间的距离小于或等于第二凹槽的槽深。
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的操作台，其中，所述操作台包括第一定位部，所述第一定位部用于将所述杆体可拆卸式固定于所述第二安装孔，且所述操作台的操作面与所述杆体相互垂直；所述操作台的操作面与所述夹具的移动夹体相互配合以夹持所述外部件；及/或，
    所述操作台还包括支撑部，所述支撑部用于支撑所述操作部；所述支撑部上开设有收纳孔，所述固定件通过所述安装块插入所述收纳孔。
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的操作台，其中，所述操作部包括折叠部及固定部，所述折叠部转动连接于所述固定部。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的操作台，其中，所述折叠部包括第一折叠部及第二折叠部，所述第一折叠部与所述第二折叠部分别位于所述固定部两侧，并能够分别相对于所述固定部折叠。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的操作台，其中，所述操作台还包括支撑部，所述支撑部连接于所述固定部并支撑所述固定部；
    所述操作台还包括两个支撑件，所述支撑件转动连接于所述支撑部，且两个所述支撑件分别支撑所述第一折叠部与所述第二折叠部。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的操作台，其中，所述操作部还包括卡锁件，所述卡锁件设置于所述第一折叠部及/或所述第二折叠部相对靠近所述支撑部的一侧，所述卡锁件用于将所述支撑件固定至所述第一折叠部或所述第二折叠部。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的操作台，其中，所述卡锁件包括安装部及第一锁定部，所述安装部固定安装于所述第一折叠部或所述第二折叠部，所述第一锁定部可活动地连接于所述安装部，且所述第一锁 定部用于将所述支撑件锁闭于所述第一折叠部或所述第二折叠部与所述第一锁定部之间。
  19. 根据权利要求16所述的操作台，其中，所述操作部具有相互背离的操作面及背面，所述背面开设有限位槽，所述支撑件为U形杆，且所述U形杆的两端分别铰接于所述支撑部，所述限位槽能够容纳并限位所述支撑件，且所述U形杆的中间段用于接触并支撑所述第一折叠部或所述第二折叠部。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的操作台，其中，所述支撑部包括第一架体及第二架体，所述第一架体与所述第二架体均转动连接于所述固定部；所述第一架体及所述第二架体上均固设有安装支架，所述支撑件可转动地安装于所述安装支架；所述第一折叠部及/或所述第二折叠部处于折叠状态时，所述第一折叠部及/或所述第二折叠部与所述安装支架之间具有间隙；及/或，
    所述支撑部包括第一架体及第二架体，所述第一架体与所述第二架体均转动连接于所述固定部；所述第一架体及所述第二架体均包括连接杆及两个支撑杆，所述连接杆用于连接两个所述支撑杆，所述连接杆上设有勾部，所述勾部用于卡勾所述U形杆的中间段，以限制所述支撑件向远离所述连接杆的一侧转动。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的操作台，其中，所述第一架体包括两个支撑杆，两个所述支撑杆均为伸缩杆；及/或，
    所述第二架体包括两个支撑杆，两个所述支撑杆均为伸缩杆。
  22. 根据权利要求16所述的操作台，其中，所述支撑部包括第一架体及第二架体，所述第一架体与所述第二架体均转动连接于所述固定部；
    所述第一架体及所述第二架体均包括连接杆及两个支撑杆，所述连接杆用于连接两个所述支撑杆；所述支撑部还包括第一折叠板及第二折叠板，所述第一折叠板相对远离所述第二折叠板的一侧转动连接于所述第一架体的所述连接杆，所述第二折叠板相对远离所述第一折叠板的一侧转动连接于所述第二架体的所述连接杆，且所述第一折叠板转动连接于所述第二折叠板。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的操作台，其中，所述第一折叠板及所述第二折叠板均包括交错设置的销轴板及轴套板，销轴板上设有销轴，轴套板上设有与所述销轴相匹配的轴套；
    所述第一折叠板的销轴安装于所述第二折叠板的轴套中，且所述第二折叠板的销轴安装于所述第一折叠板的轴套中，以使所述第一折叠板与所述第二折叠板之间转动连接。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的操作台，其中，所述销轴板上凸设有限位块，所述轴套板上设有限位孔，所述限位块卡合在所述限位孔内；及/或，
    所述第一折叠板及所述第二折叠板均包括外周板，所述外周板位于所述销轴板及所述轴套板的外周；所述第一折叠板的外周板与所述第二折叠板的外周板其中一者上设有止挡块，另一者上设有止挡槽，所述止挡槽用于容纳并止挡所述止挡块，以限制所述第一折叠板与所述第二折叠板之间的转动角度。
  25. 根据权利要求1所述的操作台，其中，所述操作部上设有第三安装孔，所述操作台能够将所述杆体固定于所述第三安装孔，且所述操作台的操作面与所述杆体具有预设夹角；所述操作台的操作面与所述夹具的移动夹体相互配合以夹持所述外部件。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的操作台，其中，所述第三安装孔的形状与所述杆体的横截面形状相匹配，且所述杆体与所述操作面相互垂直。
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的操作台，其中，所述操作台上开设有第一安装孔，所述操作台包括第一定位部，所述第一安装孔贯穿所述第三安装孔；所述第一定位部可活动地安装于所述第一安装孔，且所述第一定位部能够伸入所述第三安装孔内并阻止所述杆体运动。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的操作台，其中，所述容置槽、所述第三安装孔及所述第一安装孔相互连通，且所述容置槽的轴向、所述第三安装孔的轴向以及所述第一安装孔的轴向两两之间均相互垂直；所述第一定位部用于将所述杆体可拆卸式固定于所述容置槽或所述第三安装孔。
  29. 一种操作台组件，其特征在于，包括操作台及夹具，所述操作台为权利要求1～28中任意一项所述的操作台，所述夹具包括杆体及移动夹体，所述杆体可拆卸式固定于所述操作台，所述移动夹体能够沿所述杆体移动。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的操作台组件，其中，所述夹具为F夹；及/或，所述操作台为木工操作台。
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CN212706666U (zh) * 2020-08-10 2021-03-16 贾晖 一种便于创客使用的多功能工作台

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