WO2022186492A1 - Vehicle control method, system, and program based on virtual code for authentication - Google Patents

Vehicle control method, system, and program based on virtual code for authentication Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2022186492A1
WO2022186492A1 PCT/KR2022/001868 KR2022001868W WO2022186492A1 WO 2022186492 A1 WO2022186492 A1 WO 2022186492A1 KR 2022001868 W KR2022001868 W KR 2022001868W WO 2022186492 A1 WO2022186492 A1 WO 2022186492A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
vehicle
authentication
virtual code
code
control device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2022/001868
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
유창훈
Original Assignee
주식회사 센스톤
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020210134390A external-priority patent/KR102654164B1/en
Application filed by 주식회사 센스톤 filed Critical 주식회사 센스톤
Publication of WO2022186492A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022186492A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31User authentication
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/30Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
    • G06Q20/34Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using cards, e.g. integrated circuit [IC] cards or magnetic cards
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/30Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
    • G06Q20/36Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using electronic wallets or electronic money safes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/38Payment protocols; Details thereof
    • G06Q20/40Authorisation, e.g. identification of payer or payee, verification of customer or shop credentials; Review and approval of payers, e.g. check credit lines or negative lists
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/40Network security protocols

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a vehicle control method, system and program based on a virtual code for authentication.
  • Car-sharing is a kind of rental car service that rents a desired car for the required amount of time.
  • the biggest difference from a general rental car is that you do not face the vehicle owner or car-sharing service provider, but reserve a vehicle through the service app and use the key.
  • the advantage is that you can open the car door with your smartphone without a lock.
  • a vehicle control device is installed in the vehicle, and the vehicle digital key is used to control the vehicle. embedded in the device.
  • network communication connecting the service app and the server is very important because all processes of the car sharing service are processed through the service app.
  • communication between the user's smartphone and the server is essential. Circumstances may arise that make it impossible.
  • the problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a vehicle control method, system and program based on a virtual code for authentication.
  • an application installed in a terminal of a user using a vehicle rental service a control request for a door of a vehicle is received from the application
  • information on opening and closing of the vehicle door is received from a vehicle on/off control device that performs verification on the control request and controls opening and closing of the vehicle door according to the verification result and the vehicle on/off control device and a signal output control device for canceling a connection blocking operation with the outside
  • the signal output control device includes a digital key of the vehicle therein, and when the connection blocking operation with the outside is released, the digital The key controls the starting of the vehicle.
  • the operation of blocking the connection with the outside may include an operation of blocking transmission of a signal output by the vehicle to the inside of the signal output control device and an operation of blocking power supply to the digital key.
  • the verification is generated by the service server when communication is possible between the user's terminal and the service server providing the vehicle rental service and provided to each of the application and the first control device It is performed based on the virtual code for authentication, and when communication between the user's terminal and the service server is impossible, it may be performed based on the virtual code for authentication generated by the application.
  • the vehicle on/off control device receives a first authentication virtual code generated by the service server and provided to the application from the application, and is generated by the first authentication virtual code and the service server. to determine whether the second authentication virtual code received from the service server matches, and if it is determined that the first authentication virtual code and the second authentication virtual code match, opening and closing of the vehicle door is allowed can do.
  • the vehicle on/off control device receives the authentication virtual code generated by the application, searches for user identification information based on the authentication virtual code, and matches the searched user identification information. Extracting the stored authorization information, and allowing the opening and closing of the door of the vehicle only when the virtual code for authentication is received within a time range corresponding to the extracted authorization information, and the vehicle on/off control device includes the virtual virtual code for authentication It is possible to determine the virtual code for authentication as a normal code only when the generation time when the code is generated by the application and the time at which the virtual code for authentication is received from the application is within an error range.
  • the vehicle on/off control device determines the distance between the application and the vehicle based on the signal strength according to the control request, and the determined distance is within the set distance.
  • information on opening and closing of the vehicle door is transmitted to the signal output control device, and in an external connection blocking operation state to the signal output control device, the first signal sent by the vehicle is blocked and the first signal is stored in the digital key.
  • the first signal sent by the vehicle is transmitted to the digital key, and the digital key responds to the first signal to output the second signal to control the starting of the vehicle to be on or off.
  • the vehicle on/off control device is connected to the OBD terminal inside the vehicle, and when the verification is successful, the CAN data related to door opening and closing is input to the OBD terminal to open and close the vehicle door, and the application is , grants the authority for the control request to at least one blank card, and the vehicle on/off control device may receive the control request from the at least one blank card through NFC tagging.
  • an application installed in a terminal of a user using a vehicle rental service and a control request for a vehicle are received from the application , a signal output control device for performing verification on the control request to release a connection blocking operation with the outside according to the verification result, wherein the signal output control device includes a digital key of the vehicle therein.
  • the operation of blocking the connection with the outside may include an operation of blocking transmission of a signal output by the vehicle to the inside of the signal output control device and an operation of blocking power supply to the digital key.
  • the verification is a virtual code for authentication generated by the service server and provided to each of the application and the signal output control device when communication is possible between the user's terminal and the service server providing the vehicle rental service. , and when communication between the user's terminal and the service server is impossible, it may be performed based on the virtual code for authentication generated by the application.
  • the signal output control device receives the first authentication virtual code generated by the service server and provided to the application from the application, and is generated by the first authentication virtual code and the service server. It is determined whether the second authentication virtual code received from the service server matches, and when it is determined that the first authentication virtual code and the second authentication virtual code match, the connection blocking operation with the outside is canceled can do.
  • the signal output control device receives the virtual code for authentication generated by the application, searches for user identification information based on the virtual code for authentication, matches the searched user identification information and stores Extracting authority information, and releasing the connection blocking operation with the outside only when the virtual code for authentication is received within a time range corresponding to the extracted authority information, and the signal output control device, the virtual code for authentication can determine the virtual code for authentication as a normal code only when the generation time generated by the application and the reception time of the authentication virtual code received from the application are within an error range.
  • the signal output control device determines the distance between the application and the vehicle based on the signal strength according to the control request, and when the determined distance is within a preset distance
  • the connection blocking operation with the outside may be released.
  • the signal output control device is connected to the OBD terminal inside the vehicle, and when the verification is successful, the CAN data related to door opening and closing is input to the OBD terminal to open and close the door of the vehicle, and the application, Authorization for the control request may be granted to at least one blank card, and the signal output control device may receive the control request from the at least one blank card through NFC tagging.
  • the verification device mounted inside the vehicle authenticates the user for the request After completing , vehicle control according to the request can be performed.
  • the verification device When user authentication is completed by the verification device, the verification device measures the distance between the user and the vehicle based on the signal strength of the control request, so that the engine can be started only when the user is located within a certain distance from the vehicle. .
  • the present invention can be stored inside the vehicle while preserving the shape without disassembling the fob key, and it is inconvenient because the user can request vehicle control through a smartphone at any time desired by the user regardless of the network communication state. You can use the vehicle without
  • FIG. 1 is a view for explaining a vehicle control system based on a virtual code for authentication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a vehicle control method based on a virtual code for authentication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining verification when communication between a user's terminal and a service server is possible according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is an exemplary diagram of a search algorithm for searching for user identification information through a k-shaped cloud movement with respect to a virtual code for authentication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining verification when communication between a user terminal and a service server is impossible according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is an exemplary diagram for explaining verification of a virtual code for authentication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a view for explaining a vehicle control system based on a virtual code for authentication according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a vehicle control method based on a virtual code for authentication according to another embodiment of the virtual code for authentication of the present invention.
  • a 'user' may be a person who uses a vehicle rental service such as car sharing and car rental, but is not limited thereto, and the user may be a vehicle owner.
  • the 'user terminal' may be a smartphone used by the user, and the user may install a vehicle control application (hereinafter, an application) for remote control of the vehicle rented by the user during the vehicle rental period.
  • an application for remote control of the vehicle rented by the user during the vehicle rental period.
  • the 'service server' may be a server that provides the vehicle rental service, but is not limited thereto, and the service server may be a server that provides a user authentication solution using a virtual code for authentication.
  • the user can use the car rental service after completing the subscription by installing the application on his/her smartphone.
  • the user may complete user registration by entering the rental period and rental vehicle using an application installed on the smartphone.
  • the application serves to register the user's smartphone to the vehicle or service server. That is, the application is registered by transmitting user identification information to the vehicle or service server.
  • the service app transmits authority information such as the rental period and rental vehicle together with user identification information to a vehicle or service server, so that the authority information is matched with user identification information and registered.
  • the vehicle may verify the authentication virtual code received from the service server or application. When user authentication through verification is completed, the user can use the vehicle.
  • 'character' is a component constituting a code, and includes all or part of uppercase letters, lowercase letters, numbers, and special characters.
  • 'code' means a character string in which characters are listed.
  • the 'virtual code for authentication' is a code generated by the virtual code generating means for authentication, and means a code used to perform user authentication in the virtual code verification means for authentication. That is, the 'virtual code for authentication' refers to a virtual code temporarily assigned to each unit count to extract and verify user identification information.
  • the virtual code generating means for authentication may be a service server or an application according to an embodiment.
  • the virtual code verification means for authentication may be a control device (eg, a CMS device) mounted inside the vehicle.
  • 'detail code' means some code included in the virtual code for authentication.
  • a 'unit count' is a unit that is set at a specific time interval and is changed as the time interval elapses. For example, 1 count may be set to a specific time interval (eg, 1.5 seconds) and used.
  • the 'virtual code generation function for authentication' refers to a function used to generate a virtual code for authentication.
  • the term 'moving the cloud' means performing a translational motion while the object rotates. That is, 'moving the cloud' means moving while performing both a rotational motion and a translational motion, and it means that each point of the rotating object moves while being in contact with the moving axis in turn.
  • a 'storage location' means a point (count) on a track corresponding to a time point at which user registration is requested by a user.
  • a 'digital key' is a vehicle key for remote control of a vehicle operation, and includes, for example, a vehicle door opening/closing operation, vehicle ignition on/off operation, and the like, and includes a smart key, a fob key, and a physical key. It may include at least one.
  • FIG. 1 is a view for explaining a vehicle control system based on a virtual code for authentication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a vehicle control method based on a virtual code for authentication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining verification when communication between a user's terminal and a service server is possible according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is an exemplary diagram of a search algorithm for searching for user identification information through a k-shaped cloud movement with respect to a virtual code for authentication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining verification when communication between a user terminal and a service server is impossible according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is an exemplary diagram for explaining verification of a virtual code for authentication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the vehicle control system includes an application 10 , a service server 20 , and a vehicle 30 .
  • the application 10 may be a service app installed in a user's terminal (hereinafter, referred to as a user terminal) using a vehicle rental service so that the user can control the vehicle during the rental period.
  • a user terminal a user's terminal
  • a user may receive a service app from an external server such as an App Store and install it on his/her terminal.
  • the user terminal may be connected to the service server 20 or the vehicle 30 through a network such as a mobile phone, a smart phone, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a portable multimedia player (PMP), a tablet PC, etc., and includes a camera and may be any type of handheld-based wireless communication device capable of input/output of various information through the screen. All operations of the application 10 related to the vehicle control method based on the virtual code for authentication of the present invention, which will be described below, may be equally performed in the user terminal in which the application 10 is installed.
  • a network such as a mobile phone, a smart phone, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a portable multimedia player (PMP), a tablet PC, etc.
  • the service server 20 may be a server that provides a vehicle rental service or a server that provides a user authentication solution using a virtual code for authentication. According to an embodiment, the service server 20 may collect various vehicle data generated while a user using a vehicle rental service operates a vehicle during a vehicle rental period.
  • the vehicle 30 is a vehicle rented by a user for a specific period (rental period), and during the rental period, the vehicle 30 may be controlled according to various control request signals received from the application 10 installed in the user terminal.
  • the vehicle 30 may include a vehicle on/off control device 32 , a signal output control device 34 , and an OBD terminal 36 .
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 may be a device mounted inside the vehicle 30 and connected to the OBD terminal 36 inside the vehicle 30 .
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 may transmit various vehicle data generated while the user who has rented the vehicle uses the vehicle to the service server 20 . Through this, the service server 20 may check how the user is using or has used the vehicle 30 .
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 may control the vehicle according to various control requests received from the application 10 . Specifically, the vehicle on/off control device 32 may control operations including door opening/closing, trunk opening/closing, window opening/closing, emergency light on/off, and light on/off.
  • the signal output control device 34 is a device mounted inside the vehicle 30 and connected to the vehicle on/off control device 32 by wire or wirelessly, and the signal output control device 34 maintains the shape of the FOB key therein. It can be stored as is (i.e. without disassembling the FOB key).
  • the signal output control device 34 receives a control request from an application installed in a specific user terminal so that the digital key located in the signal output control device 34 controls the starting of the vehicle 30 on/off only when user authentication is completed. can do.
  • the signal output control device 34 maintains the external connection blocking operation state as a default value, so that the digital key (FOB key) stored therein sends the first signal (eg, LF signal) from the vehicle 30 . ) may not be received. Then, when the user authentication is completed, the external connection blocking operation of the signal output control device 34 is released, and the digital key (FOB key) receives the first signal (eg, LF signal) sent from the vehicle 30 and , a second signal (eg, an RF signal) is transmitted in response thereto.
  • the ignition of the vehicle may be controlled to be on or off according to the second signal of the digital key (FOB key).
  • the operation of blocking the connection to the outside may be an operation (jamming operation) of blocking a signal output from the vehicle from being transmitted to the inside of the signal output control device.
  • the operation of blocking the connection with the outside may include an operation of blocking the supply of power to the digital key.
  • the signal output control device 34 is connected to a battery (eg, a battery) of the digital key (FOB key), and may serve as a switch for controlling the on/off of the power of the battery supplied to the digital key.
  • the signal output control device 34 maintains the power of the battery in the off state by default (to prevent current from flowing), and only allows the power of the battery to be turned on when user authentication is completed (to allow current to flow), and the digital key ( FOB key) to control the starting of the vehicle.
  • the digital key When user authentication is completed, a current flows in the electrode, and accordingly, the power of the digital key is turned on so that the digital key can receive the first signal (eg, LF signal) sent from the vehicle 30 .
  • the digital key transmits a second signal (eg, an RF signal) in response to the first signal, so that the ignition of the vehicle can be controlled to be on or off according to the second signal of the digital key (FOB key) do.
  • a second signal eg, an RF signal
  • the OBD terminal 36 is connected to the vehicle on/off control device 32 to perform operations including vehicle opening/closing, trunk opening/closing, window opening/closing, emergency light on/off, and light on/off from the vehicle on/off control device 32 .
  • a door, a window, a trunk, etc. of the vehicle 30 may be opened or closed by receiving CAN DATA, and an emergency light, a light, etc. may be turned on or off.
  • the application 10 , the service server 20 , and the vehicle 30 may transmit/receive various information through a communication network (not shown).
  • a communication network (not shown).
  • data transmission/reception between the application 10 (more specifically, the user terminal in which the application 10 is installed) and the service server 20 and the service server 20 and the vehicle 30 (more specifically, vehicle on/off control)
  • Data transmission/reception between the device 32) and data transmission/reception between the application 10 (more specifically, a user terminal in which the application 10 is installed) and the vehicle 30 (more specifically, the vehicle on/off control device 32) may be performed through the communication network (not shown).
  • various types of communication networks may be used, for example, wireless LAN (WLAN), Wi-Fi, Wibro, Wimax, High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA). ) or wired communication methods such as Ethernet, xDSL (ADSL, VDSL), HFC (Hybrid Fiber Coax), FTTC (Fiber to The Curb), and FTTH (Fiber To The Home) can be used.
  • WLAN wireless LAN
  • Wi-Fi Wibro
  • Wimax Wimax
  • HSDPA High Speed Downlink Packet Access
  • the communication network (not shown) is not limited to the communication method presented above, and may include all types of communication methods widely known or to be developed in the future in addition to the above-described communication methods.
  • data transmission and reception between the application 10 (in more detail, the user terminal in which the application 10 is installed) and the vehicle 30 (in more detail, the vehicle on/off control device 32) is performed through short-range wireless communication (for example, , Bluetooth).
  • short-range wireless communication for example, , Bluetooth
  • vehicle on/off control device 32 and the signal output control device 34 may be connected through short-range wireless communication (eg, Bluetooth) to transmit/receive data.
  • short-range wireless communication eg, Bluetooth
  • the user When a user rents a vehicle, the user may be registered in the service server 20 and the vehicle 30 .
  • the application 10 may transmit user identification information to the service server 20 and the vehicle 30 .
  • the user identification information may be a member code given when a user subscribes to the application 10 , but is not limited thereto.
  • the application 10 may transmit authority information to the service server 20 and the vehicle 30 .
  • the service server 20 and the vehicle 30 may complete user registration by matching and storing authority information in an area where user identification information is stored.
  • the application 10 and the service server 20 may store a virtual code generating function for authentication for the corresponding user and start driving. Then, when the user requests a rental for a specific vehicle 30 , a search algorithm corresponding to the virtual code generation function for authentication for the specific user is provided to the specific vehicle 30 to the specific vehicle 30 . can be registered for.
  • the application 10 may transmit user identification information to the service server 20 .
  • the user identification information may be a member code given when a user subscribes to the application 10 , but is not limited thereto.
  • the application 10 may transmit authorization information to the service server 20 .
  • the service server 20 may complete the registration for the user by matching the authority information to the area in which the user identification information is stored.
  • the service server 20 transmits registration-related data for the user to the vehicle 30 so that the vehicle 30 stores the data so that the user is also registered in the vehicle 30 .
  • the user may request control of the door of the vehicle 30 through the application 10 installed in the user terminal ( S110 ).
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 verifies the control request (S120), and according to the verification result, the door of the vehicle opening and closing can be controlled (S130).
  • the verification is performed in different ways when communication is possible between the user terminal in which the application 10 is installed and the service server 20 and when communication between the user terminal and the service server 20 is impossible. .
  • the application 10 when communication is possible between the application 10 and the service server 20, it is generated by the service server 20 and transmitted to the application 10 and the vehicle on/off control device 32, respectively. Verification may be performed based on the provided virtual code for authentication.
  • the user may request a vehicle control request through the application 10 while being separated from the vehicle 30 by a certain distance or more, for example, by selecting “open door”.
  • a series of processes performed when the vehicle control request is “door open” is described, but “door closed (closed), “window open/closed”, “trunk open/closed”, “emergency light on”
  • door closed closed
  • window open/closed window open/closed
  • shrunk open/closed “emergency light on”
  • the same process as “door open” may be performed for all vehicle control requests such as “/off” and “light on/off”.
  • the service server 20 may generate a virtual code for authentication and provide it to the application 10 and the vehicle on/off control device 32 , respectively ( S1111 and S1112).
  • the authentication virtual code transmitted to the application 10 is referred to as a first authentication virtual code
  • the authentication virtual code transmitted to the vehicle on/off control device 32 is referred to as a second authentication virtual code.
  • the service server 20 may serve as a virtual code generating means for authentication.
  • the service server 20 serves to generate one or more detailed codes based on user identification information.
  • the virtual code generation function for authentication includes one or more detailed code generation functions. For example, when the virtual code for authentication includes a plurality of detailed codes, the virtual code generating function for authentication generates a plurality of detailed codes by using the plurality of detailed code generating functions and combines the plurality of detailed codes. A first virtual code for authentication is generated by using a code combining function.
  • the virtual code for authentication is generated for each unit count by the virtual code generating means for authentication, that is, a dedicated program installed in the service server 20 , and may mean one time password (OTP).
  • OTP one time password
  • the service server 20 may use the user identification information as one of the seed data of the virtual code generation function for authentication.
  • the service server 20 uses one detailed code generating function to generate each detailed code by using user identification information as seed data of each detailed code generating function.
  • the service server 20 may generate each detailed code using a time point or count value at which vehicle control is requested from the application 10 .
  • the service server 20 may generate the first code and the second code, including the first function and the second function as the detailed code generation function. At this time, the service server 20 only includes a first function for generating a first code and a second function for generating a second code as a detailed code generating function in order to increase security. Correlation data may not be included.
  • the service server 20 serves to generate a virtual code for authentication by combining one or more detailed codes using the virtual code generation function for authentication.
  • the virtual code for authentication is generated by combining a plurality of detailed codes according to a specific rule.
  • the virtual code generation function for authentication includes a rule for combining a plurality of detailed codes (that is, a detailed code combining function). That is, the service server 20 may combine one or more detailed codes using the detailed code combining function included in the virtual code generating function for authentication.
  • Various methods may be applied as a method of generating one virtual code for authentication by combining a plurality of detailed codes.
  • the service server 2 may generate the first virtual code for authentication by alternately arranging an N-digit first code and an N-digit second code.
  • the detailed code combining function may be a function of combining the second code after the first code. As the number of detailed codes included in the authentication virtual code increases, various detailed code combining functions may be generated.
  • the first code and the second code search the storage location of the user identification information in the search algorithm.
  • the first code sets the starting point of the storage location search
  • the second code searches from the starting point to the storage location of the user identification information (ie, the area in which the user identification information is stored) according to a specific search method. Set the path.
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 sets the search path corresponding to the second code from the starting point corresponding to the first code. It is determined that the moved point is an area in which user identification information is stored.
  • a specific method of searching for a storage location of user identification information based on the first code and the second code constituting the virtual code for authentication will be described later.
  • the service server 20 As an embodiment of the method in which the service server 20 generates a detailed code, the service server 20 generates a new detailed code for each unit count, and accordingly, the service server 20 generates a new authentication virtual code for each unit count. create The virtual code for authentication newly generated for each unit count is not duplicated. Specifically, the service server 20 ensures that the virtual code for authentication newly generated for each unit count is not duplicated during the rental period determined according to the rental contract of a specific user, and is not duplicated between users using the vehicle rental service. can be set.
  • the detailed code generating function included in the virtual code generating function for authentication is MN Codes can be generated as a first code or a second code, and each code is matched for each count from an initial time point at which the detailed code generating function is driven. For example, when the unit count is set to 1 second, different MN codes are matched every second from the time when the detailed code generating function is first driven.
  • the first code or the second code is the use period The same code is not generated over and over again. That is, when the count increases as time passes, when the user makes a vehicle control request to the service server 20 at a specific point in time, the service server 20 provides a code value matched to the count corresponding to the specific point in time. It can be generated with 1 code or 2nd code.
  • the service server ( 20) may provide 366 codes as the first code and the second code.
  • the service server 20 may provide the first code and the second code changed for each count by matching each code for each count.
  • a function that generates the first code or the second code that is, the first function or the second function
  • change the matching relationship between the first code and the second code to generate a virtual code for authentication different from the previous use cycle.
  • the service server 20 may apply a virtual code generation function for authentication that generates a first virtual code for authentication different from the previous period as the order in which the first code or the second code appears differs from the previous use period to the new use period.
  • the service server 20 prevents the same code as the first virtual code for authentication used in the previous use period from appearing as the first virtual code for authentication of each count in the new use period (that is, generated according to the first function)
  • the first function and the second function may be selected so that the matching relationship between the first code and the second function generated according to the first code and the second function is not included in the matching relationship included in the previous use period in all counts of the new use period) . That is, after the use cycle in which MN codes can be applied once has elapsed, the virtual code for authentication of the new use cycle is not generated by adjusting or updating the virtual code generation function for authentication, which overlaps with the previous use cycle.
  • the creation function can be applied.
  • the virtual code generating function for authentication (or detailed code generating function), any one of a plurality of enumeration rules for arranging M characters in ascending order is applied. That is, the service server 20 may apply various rules for listing M characters in ascending order to the detailed code generation function included in the virtual code generation function for authentication. For example, a listing rule that lists uppercase letters of the alphabet in ascending order is A, B, C,... , can be in the order of Z, A, C, B,... , may be in the Z order. As the listing rules are different in the virtual code generating function for authentication, the order in which the codes are matched for each count is changed from the initial time when the virtual code generating function for authentication is driven.
  • the service server 20 generates the virtual code for authentication, but in more detail, the virtual code for authentication is generated using a dedicated program for generating the virtual code for authentication included in the service server 20.
  • the application 10 may transmit the first virtual code for authentication received from the service server 20 to the vehicle on/off control device 32 ( S1113 ).
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 may perform verification using the first virtual code for authentication received from the application 10 and the second virtual code for authentication received from the service server 20 .
  • the control information corresponding to the vehicle control request by the user terminal 20 is provided. can be received together.
  • the control information corresponding to the vehicle control request by the user terminal 20 is also included. may receive.
  • the virtual code for authentication generated by the service server 20 may be generated using not only user identification information but also control information.
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 may serve as a virtual code verification means for authentication.
  • the vehicle on-off control device 32 determines whether the first authentication virtual code and the second authentication virtual code match, and the first authentication virtual code and the second authentication virtual code match. If it is determined, opening and closing of the door of the vehicle may be permitted.
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 extracts user identification information from each of the first virtual code for authentication and the second virtual code for authentication, and performs user authentication through whether the extracted user identification information matches each other. can be done
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 receives a user authentication request by receiving the first authentication virtual code and the second authentication virtual code generated by the dedicated program (the service server includes the dedicated program). .
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 serves to extract one or more detailed codes included in the first virtual code for authentication and the second virtual code for authentication, respectively.
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 includes a detailed code combining function included in the virtual code generating function for authentication. Accordingly, when the first virtual code for authentication and the second virtual code for authentication each include a plurality of detailed codes, the vehicle on/off control device 32 applies the detailed code combination function to obtain the first authentication virtual code and the second authentication code. 2 It is possible to extract a plurality of detailed codes from the virtual code for authentication.
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 when generating a virtual code for authentication in which two detailed codes (ie, a first code and a second code) are combined in the service server 20 , the vehicle on/off control device 32 is configured for the first authentication
  • the first code and the second code may be separated from each other by applying a detailed code combination function in each character array of the virtual code and the second virtual code for authentication.
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 performs a role of searching for user identification information in a search algorithm based on one or more extracted detailed codes.
  • the search algorithm is matched to the authentication virtual code generation function used when the service server 20 generates the authentication virtual code.
  • Various methods may be applied as a method of searching the storage location of user identification information based on each detailed code in the vehicle on/off control device 32 .
  • a correlation may be included between the detailed codes.
  • the storage location means a point (count) on the track corresponding to the time when registration is requested by the user. That is, when a track for a corresponding user is driven in the vehicle on/off control device 32 and registration is requested by a specific user at a specific time, a count corresponding to the corresponding time (ie, the registration time from the last driving time of the track) The corresponding user identification information is stored in the elapsed count) and registered. In addition, in the area where the corresponding user identification information is stored, the permission information of the corresponding user is matched and stored.
  • the driving of the track for the corresponding user starts, and when the user requests registration for car rental after a certain time has elapsed after the subscription, at the time of the registration request on the track
  • User identification information is stored at the corresponding point, and registration is completed.
  • the user identification information is stored at the point corresponding to the second registration request time on the same track for the user terminal 10 to complete the registration.
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 determines a search start point corresponding to the first code and , a point moved along the search path corresponding to the second code from the search start point may be found as a storage location of the user identification information.
  • the detailed code may include a first code for setting a search start point and a second code for setting a search path from the search start point to a storage location of the user identification information according to a specific search method. have.
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 is based on the first code and the second code that are changed for each count. It is possible to search the storage location of user identification information by setting the search start point and search path.
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 may include a search algorithm to find a storage location of the user identification information using a plurality of detailed codes having a correlation.
  • the search algorithm is an algorithm that makes it possible to search for a storage location (area where user identification information is stored) when each detailed code included in the virtual code for authentication is applied, and is used when the service server 20 generates the virtual code for authentication. It matches the virtual code generation function for authentication.
  • the search algorithm corresponds to the first code. It is an algorithm that adjusts so that when a direction corresponding to the second code is indicated at a point, a storage location matching the registration time of the user is placed at the corresponding location.
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 may search the storage location of the user identification information even if the first code and the second code included in the virtual code for authentication are changed.
  • search algorithm is not limited to the example described later.
  • the search algorithm is a k-shaped (k is MN) moving along a track in which MN codes corresponding to the first code are listed, and the vertices of the k-shaped are on the first code track.
  • k is MN
  • each vertex of the k-shaped is matched with the storage location of the user identification information, and the point where the first code track (ie, the first track) and the k-shaped corresponds is the first code It may be a starting point for searching a storage location corresponding to .
  • the vehicle on-off control device 32 may apply the k-shaped rolling movement so that the vertices of the k-shaped are in contact with the point corresponding to the extracted first code.
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 controls the angle corresponding to the second code at the position on the first track in which the k-gon is in contact (for example, a specific angle obtained by dividing 180 degrees into MN pieces to face the vertex of the k-gon). ), it is possible to search for the vertices of the k-shape, which is a storage location in which user identification information corresponding to the virtual code for authentication is stored.
  • the vehicle on-off control device 32 moves the k-shaped to a point corresponding to the first code (that is, each vertex of the k-shaped and each point on the track in turn contact each other) move). Thereafter, the vehicle on/off control device 32 searches for a vertex corresponding to the storage location of the user identification information by indicating the angular direction corresponding to the second code.
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 inputs the door opening/closing related CAN data corresponding to the received control information to the OBD terminal 36 inside the vehicle 30 to control the vehicle.
  • the door can be opened and closed.
  • a user may request a vehicle control request, for example, by selecting “open door” through the application 10 installed in the user terminal while being separated from the vehicle 30 by a certain distance or more.
  • a series of processes performed when the vehicle control request is “door open” is described, but “door closed (closed), “window open/closed”, “trunk open/closed”, “emergency light on”
  • door closed closed
  • window open/closed window open/closed
  • tunnel open/closed “emergency light on”
  • the same process as “door open” may be performed for all vehicle control requests such as “/off” and “light on/off”.
  • the application 10 when the application 10 determines that communication between the user terminal and the service server 20 is impossible, the application 10 transmits a door control request signal including control information to the vehicle on/off control device 32 .
  • the application 10 may generate a virtual code for authentication (S1121), and transmit the generated virtual code for authentication to the vehicle on/off control device 32 (S1122).
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 may receive the virtual code for authentication (S1123).
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 may receive the control request signal and the virtual code for authentication sequentially, but may also receive the control request signal and the virtual code for authentication together.
  • the application 10 may serve as a means for generating a virtual code for authentication.
  • the application 10 serves to generate one or more detailed codes based on user identification information.
  • the virtual code generation function for authentication includes one or more detailed code generation functions. For example, when the virtual code for authentication includes a plurality of detailed codes, the virtual code generating function for authentication generates a plurality of detailed codes by using the plurality of detailed code generating functions and combines the plurality of detailed codes. A virtual code for authentication is generated using the code combination function.
  • the virtual code for authentication is generated for each unit count by the virtual code generating means for authentication, that is, a dedicated program included in the application 10 , and may mean one time password (OTP).
  • OTP one time password
  • the application 10 may use the user identification information as one of the seed data of the virtual code generation function for authentication.
  • the application 10 uses one detailed code generating function to generate each detailed code by using user identification information as seed data of each detailed code generating function.
  • the application 10 may generate each detailed code using a time point or count value when the user requests vehicle control.
  • the application 10 may generate the first code and the second code, including the first function and the second function as the detailed code generation function. At this time, the application 10 only includes a first function for generating a first code and a second function for generating a second code as a detailed code generating function in order to increase security, and the correlation between the first code and the second code Data on relationships may not be included.
  • the application 10 performs a role of generating a virtual code for authentication by combining one or more detailed codes using the virtual code generation function for authentication.
  • the virtual code for authentication is generated by combining a plurality of detailed codes according to a specific rule.
  • the virtual code generation function for authentication includes a rule for combining a plurality of detailed codes (that is, a detailed code combining function). That is, the application 10 may combine one or more detailed codes using the detailed code combining function included in the virtual code generating function for authentication.
  • Various methods may be applied as a method of generating one virtual code for authentication by combining a plurality of detailed codes.
  • the application 10 may generate a virtual code for authentication by alternately arranging an N-digit first code and an N-digit second code.
  • the detailed code combining function may be a function of combining the second code after the first code. As the number of detailed codes included in the authentication virtual code increases, various detailed code combining functions may be generated.
  • the first code and the second code search the storage location of the user identification information in the search algorithm.
  • the first code sets the starting point of the storage location search
  • the second code searches from the starting point to the storage location of the user identification information (ie, the area in which the user identification information is stored) according to a specific search method. Set the path.
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 moves from the starting point corresponding to the first code along the search path corresponding to the second code.
  • a point is determined as an area in which user identification information is stored.
  • a specific method of searching for a storage location of user identification information based on the first code and the second code constituting the second virtual code for authentication will be described later.
  • the application 10 As an embodiment of the method in which the application 10 generates a detailed code, the application 10 generates a new detailed code for each unit count, and accordingly, the application 10 generates a new authentication virtual code for each unit count. .
  • the virtual code for authentication newly generated for each unit count is not duplicated. Specifically, the application 10 is set so that the newly generated authentication virtual code for each unit count is not duplicated during the rental period determined according to the rental contract of a specific user, and is not duplicated between users using the vehicle rental service. can be
  • the detailed code generating function included in the virtual code generating function for authentication is MN Codes can be generated as a first code or a second code, and each code is matched for each count from an initial time point at which the detailed code generating function is driven. For example, when the unit count is set to 1 second, different MN codes are matched every second from the time when the detailed code generating function is first driven.
  • the first code or the second code is the use period The same code is not generated over and over again. That is, when the count increases as time passes, when the user makes a vehicle control request through the application 10 at a specific time, the application 10 returns a code value matching the count corresponding to the specific time to the first It can be generated with a code or a second code.
  • the application (10 ) may provide 366 codes as the first code and the second code.
  • the application 10 may provide the first code and the second code changed for each count by matching each code for each count.
  • a function that generates the first code or the second code that is, the first function or the second function
  • change the matching relationship between the first code and the second code to generate a virtual code for authentication different from the previous use cycle.
  • the application (10) may apply to the new use cycle a virtual code generation function for authentication that generates a virtual code for authentication different from the previous cycle as the order in which the first code or the second code appears is different from the previous use cycle.
  • the application 10 prevents the same code as the virtual code for authentication used in the previous use cycle from appearing as the virtual code for authentication of each count in the new use cycle (that is, the first code generated according to the first function and The first function and the second function may be selected so that the matching relationship of the second code generated according to the second function is not included in the matching relationship included in the previous use period in all counts of the new use period). That is, after the use cycle in which MN codes can be applied once has elapsed, the virtual code for authentication of the new use cycle is not generated by adjusting or updating the virtual code generation function for authentication, which overlaps with the previous use cycle.
  • the creation function can be applied.
  • the virtual code generation function for authentication (or detailed code generation function), any one of a plurality of listing rules for arranging M characters in ascending order is applied. That is, the application 10 may apply various rules for listing M characters in ascending order to the detailed code generation function included in the virtual code generation function for authentication. For example, a listing rule that lists uppercase letters of the alphabet in ascending order is A, B, C,... , can be in the order of Z, A, C, B,... , may be in the Z order. As the listing rules are changed in the virtual code generating function for authentication, the order in which codes are matched for each count is changed from the initial time when the virtual code generating function for authentication is driven.
  • the application 10 generates the virtual code for authentication, but in more detail, the virtual code for authentication can be generated using a dedicated program for generating the virtual code for authentication included in the application 10. .
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 may perform verification using the virtual code for authentication received from the application 10 .
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 may serve as a virtual code verification means for authentication.
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 searches for user identification information based on the received virtual code for authentication, extracts stored authorization information matching the searched user identification information, and corresponds to the extracted authorization information. Opening and closing of the door of the vehicle may be permitted only when the virtual code for authentication is received within a time range.
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 permits opening and closing of the door of the vehicle only when the vehicle control request is requested during the user's rental period. That is, even if verification of the virtual code for authentication is completed (that is, even if the request is received from a registered user), vehicle control may not be performed if the request is not requested within the rental period. Since this is a case where communication with the service server 20 is not possible, the vehicle 30 directly determines whether a corresponding request is received within a time range allowed for a specific user. In the case of communication with the service server 20, if the time of the control request from the user is not included in the rental period, the service server 20 may determine this and not generate the authentication virtual code itself. And, when the control request is not received within the allowed time range, the vehicle 30 or the service server 20 may provide a notification to the user terminal informing that the contract period is over.
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 extracts user identification information from the virtual code for authentication, and determines whether the extracted user identification information matches the information of the user registered in the vehicle 30, and the virtual image for authentication.
  • User authentication may be performed based on whether the code reception time is included in a time range corresponding to the extracted user identification information and the matched authorization information.
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 receives a user authentication request by receiving a virtual code for authentication generated by a dedicated program (the application 10 includes the dedicated program).
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 serves to extract one or more detailed codes included in the virtual code for authentication, respectively.
  • the detailed code extraction unit includes a detailed code combining function included in the virtual code generation function for authentication. Accordingly, when the virtual code for authentication includes a plurality of detailed codes, the vehicle on/off control device 32 may extract a plurality of detailed codes from the virtual code for authentication by applying the detailed code combining function. For example, when generating a virtual code for authentication in which two detailed codes (ie, a first code and a second code) are combined in the user terminal 10 , the vehicle on/off control device 32 is a virtual code for authentication The first code and the second code can be separated from each other by applying the detailed code combination function in the character array of .
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 performs a role of searching for user identification information in a search algorithm based on one or more extracted detailed codes.
  • the search algorithm is matched to the authentication virtual code generation function used when generating the authentication virtual code in the application 10 .
  • Various methods may be applied as a method for the storage location search unit (not shown) to search the storage location of the user identification information based on each detailed code. In order for the storage location search unit (not shown) to search for a storage location based on the plurality of detailed codes, a correlation may be included between the detailed codes.
  • the storage location means a point (count) on the track corresponding to the time when user registration is requested by the user. That is, when a track for a corresponding user is driven in the vehicle on/off control device 32 and registration is requested by a specific user at a specific time, a count corresponding to the corresponding time (ie, the registration time from the last driving time of the track) The corresponding user identification information is stored in the elapsed count) and registered. In addition, in the area where the corresponding user identification information is stored, the permission information of the corresponding user is matched and stored.
  • the driving of the track for the corresponding user starts, and when the user requests registration for car rental after a certain time has elapsed after the subscription, at the time of the registration request on the track User identification information is stored at the corresponding point, and registration is completed. After the contract is over, if the user wants to rent a car for the second time, the registration can be completed by storing the user identification information at a point corresponding to the time of the second registration request on the same track for the user.
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 determines a search start point corresponding to the first code and , a point moved along the search path corresponding to the second code from the search start point may be found as a storage location of the user identification information.
  • the detailed code may include a first code for setting a search start point and a second code for setting a search path from the search start point to a storage location of the user identification information according to a specific search method. have.
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 is based on the first code and the second code that are changed for each count.
  • the storage location of user identification information can be searched by setting the search start point and search path.
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 may include a search algorithm to find a storage location of the user identification information using a plurality of detailed codes having a correlation.
  • the search algorithm is an algorithm that makes it possible to search for a storage location (area where user identification information is stored) when each detailed code included in the virtual code for authentication is applied. It matches the virtual code generation function for authentication.
  • the search algorithm corresponds to the first code. It is an algorithm that adjusts so that when a direction corresponding to the second code is indicated at a point, a storage location matching the registration time of the user is placed at the corresponding location.
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 may search the storage location of the user identification information even if the first code and the second code included in the virtual code for authentication are changed.
  • search algorithm is not limited to the example described later.
  • the search algorithm is a k-shaped (k is MN) moving along a track in which MN codes corresponding to the first code are listed, and the vertices of the k-shaped are on the first code track.
  • k is MN
  • each vertex of the k-shaped is matched with the storage location of the user identification information, and the point where the first code track (ie, the first track) and the k-shaped corresponds is the first code It may be a starting point for searching a storage location corresponding to .
  • the storage location search unit may apply the k-shaped rolling movement so that the vertices of the k-shaped are in contact with the point corresponding to the first code extracted by the detailed code extraction unit (not shown).
  • the storage location search unit determines the angle corresponding to the second code at the position on the first track where the k-gon is in contact (for example, a specific angle obtained by dividing 180 degrees into MN pieces to face the vertex of the k-gon). ), it is possible to search for the vertices of the k-shape, which is a storage location in which user identification information corresponding to the first virtual code for authentication is stored.
  • the vehicle on-off control device 32 moves the k-shaped to a point corresponding to the first code (that is, each vertex of the k-shaped and each point on the track in turn contact each other) move). Thereafter, the vehicle on/off control device 32 searches for a vertex corresponding to the storage location of the user identification information by indicating the angular direction corresponding to the second code.
  • the searched user identification information is the user registered in the vehicle 30 . It is determined whether it is the same as identification information. Then, it is determined whether the reception time of the virtual code for authentication is included within the rental period through the authority information matched to the searched user identification information. If the user identification information is the same and the reception time is within the rental period, it is determined that the user authentication is completed and an operation for door opening/closing control may be performed.
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 inputs the door opening/closing related CAN data corresponding to the received control information to the OBD terminal 36 inside the vehicle 32 to open and close the door of the vehicle. can make it happen
  • the vehicle on-off control device 32 receives the virtual code for authentication from the application 10 (reception time) and the virtual code for authentication generates a virtual code generation function for authentication in the application 10. It can also play a role of verifying the virtual code for authentication by comparing the generated time (the time of generation) using the .
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 determines the generation time of the authentication virtual code generated by the application 10 and the reception time of the authentication virtual code received from the application 10 . It can be determined that the virtual code for authentication is a normal code only when it is within the error range.
  • the signal output control device 34 determines whether to release the connection blocking operation with the outside according to the verification result, and the vehicle located inside the signal output control device 34 according to the determination result.
  • the digital key of (30) may control the starting of the vehicle (30) (S140).
  • the signal output control device 34 may release the connection blocking operation with the outside.
  • the digital key can control the vehicle start on or off.
  • the operation of blocking the connection with the outside may include an operation of blocking transmission of a signal output by the vehicle to the inside of the signal output control device and an operation of blocking power supply to the digital key.
  • the vehicle on/off control device 32 determines the distance between the application 10 and the vehicle 30 based on the signal strength according to the control request, and When the determined distance is within a preset distance, information on opening/closing of the vehicle door may be transmitted to the signal output control device 34 . Accordingly, the signal output control device 34 may release the connection blocking operation with the outside.
  • the jamming operation prevents the digital key from outputting a second signal in response to the first signal sent by the vehicle 30 by interfering with the communication between the digital key and the vehicle 30, Blocking is to keep the power of the digital key in the off state by preventing the current from flowing to the digital key.
  • the first signal (eg, LF signal) transmitted by the vehicle 30 is blocked, and the digital key of the vehicle 30 is The first signal is not transmitted.
  • the first signal sent by the vehicle 30 is transmitted to the vehicle. It is transmitted to the digital key of 30 , and the digital key of the vehicle 30 outputs a second signal (eg, an RF signal) in response to the first signal to turn on the ignition of the vehicle 30 . Or you can control it off.
  • the digital key is stored in a bolt device, and functions such as doors and lights can be remotely controlled by mounting the bolt device to the vehicle, and network communication Even in this difficult environment, it is possible to control through user authentication without difficulty, and when user authentication is completed, the digital key can be used within the scope of the manufacturer's policy by controlling the ignition through the digital key stored in the bolt device.
  • FIG. 7 is a view for explaining a vehicle control system based on a virtual code for authentication according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a vehicle control vehicle control method based on a virtual code for authentication according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the vehicle control system includes an application 10 , a service server 20 , and a vehicle 30 .
  • the vehicle 30 is a vehicle rented by a user for a specific period (rental period), and the vehicle 30 may include a signal output control device 34 and an OBD terminal 36 . Since the OBD terminal 36 is the same as that described with reference to FIG. 1 , a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the signal output control device 34 may refer to the same device as the above-described signal output control device 34 . A detailed description of the signal output control device 34 is the same as that described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6, and thus will be omitted.
  • the signal output control device 34 is a device mounted inside the vehicle 30 and connected to the OBD terminal 36, and the signal output control device 34 includes a digital key (more specifically, a FOB key) therein. It can be kept intact (ie without disassembling the FOB key).
  • the signal output control device 34 may communicate with the application 10 and the service server 20 through a communication network (not shown).
  • a communication network (not shown)
  • various types of communication networks may be used, for example, wireless LAN (WLAN), Wi-Fi, Wibro, Wimax, High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA). ) or wired communication methods such as Ethernet, xDSL (ADSL, VDSL), HFC (Hybrid Fiber Coax), FTTC (Fiber to The Curb), and FTTH (Fiber To The Home) can be used.
  • WLAN wireless LAN
  • Wi-Fi Wibro
  • Wimax Wimax
  • HSDPA High Speed Downlink Packet Access
  • the communication network (not shown) is not limited to the communication method presented above, and may include all types of communication methods widely known or to be developed in the future in addition to the above-described communication methods.
  • the signal output control device 34 may verify the control request from the application 10 , and determine whether to release the connection blocking operation with the outside according to the verification result.
  • the verification is performed in different ways when communication is possible between the user terminal in which the application 10 is installed and the service server 20 and when communication between the user terminal and the service server 20 is impossible. .
  • the application 10 when communication is possible between the application 10 and the service server 20, it is generated by the service server 20 and provided to each of the application 10 and the signal output control device 34.
  • Virtual code for authentication The virtual code for authentication generated by the service server and provided to the application is called the first authentication virtual code, and the authentication virtual code generated by the service server and provided to the signal output control device is called the second authentication virtual code. Verification can be performed based on Since the detailed description thereof is the same as described above, it will be omitted.
  • the signal output control device 34 may determine whether to release the connection blocking operation of the signal output control device with the outside according to the verification result. That is, although it has been described above as determining whether to open or close the door according to the verification result, in the system of this embodiment, when the verification by the signal output control device 34 is completed, a connection blocking operation with the outside (jamming operation or Whether to release the battery power cutoff operation) may be determined.
  • the vehicle when the connection blocking operation with the outside is released, the vehicle may be controlled based on a control signal from the application 10 .
  • the application 10 requests to open the door of the vehicle
  • the door of the vehicle may be opened when the connection blocking operation with the outside is released.
  • the signal output control device 34 is connected to the OBD terminal 36 inside the vehicle, and when the verification is successful, the CAN data related to door control is input to the OBD terminal to control the vehicle. have.
  • the signal output control device 34 may open and close the door of the vehicle by inputting CAN data related to door opening/closing to the OBD terminal.
  • the case where the user's family uses the vehicle rented by the user, provides a valet service for the vehicle rented by the user, or provides a valet service for the vehicle owned by the user may include, but is not limited to.
  • the user when the same application as the application installed by the user is installed in a terminal used by another person, the user provides the virtual code for authentication generated in the user's application as the application of the other person, so that the other person can use the vehicle can be made available.
  • the user and other's terminals may transmit and receive signals or information through short-range communication such as Bluetooth, but the communication method is not limited thereto.
  • the virtual code for authentication received as an application of another person is provided to the vehicle on/off control device (or signal output device) of the vehicle, so that the verification of the virtual code for authentication can be performed. And by performing user authentication through verification, the other person can use the vehicle. Since the generation and verification method of the virtual code for authentication is the same as described above, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the virtual code for authentication generated by the user's application may include a fixed virtual code and validity period information. Different fixed virtual codes are generated according to usage types (ie, for valet, family, corporate, etc.), and an expiration period for each fixed virtual code may be set. For example, if a user generates a virtual code for authentication for valet use, others who have been provided with the virtual code for authentication may use the virtual code for authentication and use the vehicle only during the valid period (for example, 3 hours). be able to
  • the user when the same application as the application installed by the user is not installed in a terminal used by another person, the user provides a registered blank card to another person, and the other person provides the blank card to the vehicle through NFC tagging can be used
  • the registered blank card means a blank card to which the authority for the control request of the vehicle is granted through the user's application.
  • the vehicle on/off control device (or signal output control device) may receive the control request from the blank card to which the authority is granted through NFC tagging.
  • the validity period for the empty card may be set at the time of registering the empty card, and when the validity period expires, the vehicle using the empty card becomes impossible.
  • the vehicle on/off control device (or signal output control device) inside the vehicle It is possible to generate and verify a virtual code for authentication based on the blank card-related information received from the NFC reader. That is, it is verified whether it is a registered blank card. Since the generation and verification method of the virtual code for authentication is the same as described above, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the user can keep at least one blank card inside the vehicle, and register the blank card in his/her application whenever necessary (every time using valet). Afterwards, the vehicle on/off control device inside the vehicle generates a virtual code for authentication based on the blank card information (serial number, etc.) received through NFC tagging and performs verification, so that the blank card is the user It is possible to determine whether the card is registered for the vehicle of
  • the parking agent can use the vehicle only for a limited time.
  • FIGS. 2 and 8 describe that steps S110 to S140 and S210 to S230 are sequentially executed, but this is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present embodiment, and it is common in the technical field to which this embodiment belongs. Those having the knowledge of executing by changing the order described in FIGS. 2 and 8 within the range not departing from the essential characteristics of the present embodiment, or executing one or more steps of steps S110 to S140 and S210 to S230 in parallel Since it may be applied by various modifications and variations, FIGS. 2 and 8 are not limited to a chronological order.
  • the method according to an embodiment of the present invention described above may be implemented as a program (or application) to be executed in combination with a computer, which is hardware, and stored in a medium.
  • the computer may be the device 10 described above.
  • the above-described program is C, C++, JAVA, machine language, etc. that a processor (CPU) of the computer can read through a device interface of the computer in order for the computer to read the program and execute the methods implemented as a program
  • It may include code (Code) coded in the computer language of Such code may include functional code related to a function defining functions necessary for executing the methods, etc. can do.
  • the code may further include additional information necessary for the processor of the computer to execute the functions or code related to memory reference for which location (address address) in the internal or external memory of the computer should be referenced. have.
  • the code uses the communication module of the computer to determine how to communicate with any other computer or server remotely. It may further include a communication-related code for whether to communicate and what information or media to transmit and receive during communication.
  • a software module may include random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), erasable programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM), flash memory, hard disk, removable disk, CD-ROM, or It may reside in any type of computer-readable recording medium well known in the art to which the present invention pertains.
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read only memory
  • EPROM erasable programmable ROM
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable ROM
  • flash memory hard disk, removable disk, CD-ROM, or It may reside in any type of computer-readable recording medium well known in the art to which the present invention pertains.

Abstract

Provided are a vehicle control method, system, and program based on a virtual code for authentication. The system comprises: an application installed in a terminal of a user using a vehicle rental service; a vehicle on-off control device which, when a control request for a vehicle door is received from the application, verifies the control request and controls the opening and closing of the vehicle door according to the verification result; and a signal output control device which cancels a jamming operation or blocking when information about the opening and closing of the vehicle door is received from the vehicle on-off control device.

Description

인증용가상코드 기반의 차량 제어 방법, 시스템 및 프로그램Vehicle control method, system and program based on virtual code for authentication
본 발명은 인증용가상코드 기반의 차량 제어 방법, 시스템 및 프로그램에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a vehicle control method, system and program based on a virtual code for authentication.
최근에 카쉐어링 서비스가 빠른 속도로 확산되고 있으며, 카쉐어링 사용자 및 대상 차량도 빠르게 증가하고 있다.In recent years, car-sharing services are rapidly spreading, and car-sharing users and target vehicles are also rapidly increasing.
카쉐어링은 원하는 자동차를 필요한 시간만큼 임대하여 사용하는 일종의 렌터카 서비스로, 일반적인 렌터카와의 가장 큰 차이는, 차량 소유주 또는 카쉐어링 서비스 사업자와 대면하지 않고, 서비스 앱을 통해 이용할 차량을 예약하고, 키가 없이도 스마트폰으로 차량 도어를 열 수 있다는 점이다.Car-sharing is a kind of rental car service that rents a desired car for the required amount of time. The biggest difference from a general rental car is that you do not face the vehicle owner or car-sharing service provider, but reserve a vehicle through the service app and use the key. The advantage is that you can open the car door with your smartphone without a lock.
이와 같이 사용자가 서비스 사업자와 대면하지 않고 차량을 이용하기 때문에 디지털키를 주고받는 것이 불가능하며, 또한 스마트폰으로 차량 도어를 제어하기 위해서는 차량 내에 차량 제어 장치를 장착하고, 차량용 디지털키는 해당 차량 제어 장치에 내장하게 된다.As described above, since the user uses the vehicle without confronting the service provider, it is impossible to exchange the digital key. In addition, in order to control the vehicle door with a smartphone, a vehicle control device is installed in the vehicle, and the vehicle digital key is used to control the vehicle. embedded in the device.
그러나, 이와 같이 디지털키를 차량 내부에 두게 되면 차량과 디지털키 간의 지속적인 통신작용으로 인해 디지털키의 배터리가 쉽게 방전되고, 도난의 위험도 높다는 문제가 있다.However, when the digital key is placed inside the vehicle as described above, the battery of the digital key is easily discharged due to the continuous communication action between the vehicle and the digital key, and there is a problem in that the risk of theft is high.
또한, 카쉐어링 서비스는 모든 과정이 서비스앱을 통해서 처리되기 때문에 서비스앱과 서버를 연결하는 네트워크 통신이 매우 중요하다. 즉, 사용자가 서비스를 원활하게 이용하기 위해서는 사용자의 스마트폰과 서버 간의 통신이 필수적인데, 만약 사용자가 통신이 되지 않은 지역에 가게 되면 서비스앱을 통한 차량 제어가 불가능하게 되어 사용자가 차량을 이용하지 못하게 되는 상황이 발생할 수 있다.In addition, network communication connecting the service app and the server is very important because all processes of the car sharing service are processed through the service app. In other words, in order for the user to use the service smoothly, communication between the user's smartphone and the server is essential. Circumstances may arise that make it impossible.
본 발명이 해결하고자 하는 과제는 인증용가상코드 기반의 차량 제어 방법, 시스템 및 프로그램을 제공하는 것이다.The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a vehicle control method, system and program based on a virtual code for authentication.
본 발명이 해결하고자 하는 과제들은 이상에서 언급된 과제로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 과제들은 아래의 기재로부터 통상의 기술자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.The problems to be solved by the present invention are not limited to the problems mentioned above, and other problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
상술한 과제를 해결하기 위한 본 발명의 일 면에 따른 인증용가상코드 기반의 차량 제어 시스템은, 차량 대여 서비스를 이용하는 사용자의 단말에 설치되는 어플리케이션, 상기 어플리케이션으로부터 차량의 도어에 대한 제어 요청이 수신된 경우, 상기 제어 요청에 대한 검증을 수행하여 상기 검증 결과에 따라 상기 차량의 도어의 개폐를 제어하는 차량온오프제어 장치 및 상기 차량온오프제어 장치로부터 상기 차량의 도어의 개폐에 대한 정보가 수신되면, 외부와의 연결 차단 동작을 해제하는 신호출력제어 장치를 포함하고, 상기 신호출력제어 장치는, 내부에 상기 차량의 디지털키를 포함하고, 상기 외부와의 연결 차단 동작이 해제되면, 상기 디지털키가 상기 차량의 시동을 제어한다.In a vehicle control system based on a virtual code for authentication according to an aspect of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems, an application installed in a terminal of a user using a vehicle rental service, a control request for a door of a vehicle is received from the application In this case, information on opening and closing of the vehicle door is received from a vehicle on/off control device that performs verification on the control request and controls opening and closing of the vehicle door according to the verification result and the vehicle on/off control device and a signal output control device for canceling a connection blocking operation with the outside, wherein the signal output control device includes a digital key of the vehicle therein, and when the connection blocking operation with the outside is released, the digital The key controls the starting of the vehicle.
본 발명에서, 상기 외부와의 연결 차단 동작은, 상기 차량이 출력하는 신호가 상기 신호출력제어 장치 내부로 전달되는 것을 차단하는 동작 및 상기 디지털키에 전원이 공급되는 것을 차단하는 동작을 포함할 수 있다.In the present invention, the operation of blocking the connection with the outside may include an operation of blocking transmission of a signal output by the vehicle to the inside of the signal output control device and an operation of blocking power supply to the digital key. have.
본 발명에서, 상기 검증은, 상기 검증은, 상기 사용자의 단말 및 상기 차량 대여 서비스를 제공하는 서비스 서버 간에 통신이 가능한 경우에는 상기 서비스 서버에 의해 생성되어 상기 어플리케이션 및 상기 제1 제어 장치 각각에 제공된 인증용가상코드를 기반으로 수행되고, 상기 사용자의 단말 및 상기 서비스 서버 간에 통신이 불가능한 경우에는 상기 어플리케이션에 의해 생성된 인증용가상코드를 기반으로 수행될 수 있다.In the present invention, the verification is generated by the service server when communication is possible between the user's terminal and the service server providing the vehicle rental service and provided to each of the application and the first control device It is performed based on the virtual code for authentication, and when communication between the user's terminal and the service server is impossible, it may be performed based on the virtual code for authentication generated by the application.
본 발명에서, 상기 차량온오프제어 장치는, 상기 서비스 서버에 의해 생성되어 상기 어플리케이션으로 제공된 제1 인증용가상코드를 상기 어플리케이션으로부터 수신하고, 상기 제1 인증용가상코드 및 상기 서비스 서버에 의해 생성되어 상기 서비스 서버로부터 수신된 제2 인증용가상코드 간의 매칭 여부를 판단하고, 상기 제1 인증용가상코드와 상기 제2 인증용가상코드가 매칭되는 것으로 판단하면, 상기 차량의 도어의 개폐를 허용할 수 있다.In the present invention, the vehicle on/off control device receives a first authentication virtual code generated by the service server and provided to the application from the application, and is generated by the first authentication virtual code and the service server. to determine whether the second authentication virtual code received from the service server matches, and if it is determined that the first authentication virtual code and the second authentication virtual code match, opening and closing of the vehicle door is allowed can do.
본 발명에서, 상기 차량온오프제어 장치는, 상기 어플리케이션에 의해 생성된 인증용가상코드를 수신하고, 상기 인증용가상코드를 기반으로 사용자 식별 정보를 탐색하고, 상기 탐색된 사용자 식별 정보에 매칭되어 저장된 권한 정보를 추출하고, 상기 추출된 권한 정보에 대응하는 시간 범위 내에 상기 인증용가상코드가 수신된 경우에만 상기 차량의 도어의 개폐를 허용하고, 상기 차량온오프제어 장치는, 상기 인증용가상코드가 상기 어플리케이션에 의해 생성된 생성 시점 및 상기 인증용가상코드를 상기 어플리케이션으로부터 수신한 수신 시점이 오차 범위 이내인 경우에만 상기 인증용가상코드를 정상 코드로 판단할 수 있다.In the present invention, the vehicle on/off control device receives the authentication virtual code generated by the application, searches for user identification information based on the authentication virtual code, and matches the searched user identification information. Extracting the stored authorization information, and allowing the opening and closing of the door of the vehicle only when the virtual code for authentication is received within a time range corresponding to the extracted authorization information, and the vehicle on/off control device includes the virtual virtual code for authentication It is possible to determine the virtual code for authentication as a normal code only when the generation time when the code is generated by the application and the time at which the virtual code for authentication is received from the application is within an error range.
본 발명에서, 상기 차량온오프제어 장치는, 상기 검증이 성공하면, 상기 제어 요청에 따른 신호의 세기를 기반으로 상기 어플리케이션과 상기 차량 간의 거리를 판단하고, 상기 판단된 거리가 상기 설정된 거리 이내인 경우 상기 신호출력제어 장치로 상기 차량의 도어의 개폐에 대한 정보를 송신하고, 상기 신호출력제어 장치에 대한 외부 연결 차단 동작 상태에서는 상기 차량이 보내는 제1 신호가 차단되어 상기 디지털키에 상기 제1 신호가 전달되지 못하고, 상기 신호출력제어 장치에 대한 외부 연결 차단 동작의 해제가 결정되면, 상기 차량이 보내는 상기 제1 신호가 상기 디지털키에 전달되고, 상기 디지털키가 상기 제1 신호에 대한 응답으로 제2 신호를 출력하여 상기 차량의 시동을 온 또는 오프로 제어할 수 있다.In the present invention, if the verification is successful, the vehicle on/off control device determines the distance between the application and the vehicle based on the signal strength according to the control request, and the determined distance is within the set distance. In this case, information on opening and closing of the vehicle door is transmitted to the signal output control device, and in an external connection blocking operation state to the signal output control device, the first signal sent by the vehicle is blocked and the first signal is stored in the digital key. When the signal is not transmitted and the release of the external connection blocking operation to the signal output control device is determined, the first signal sent by the vehicle is transmitted to the digital key, and the digital key responds to the first signal to output the second signal to control the starting of the vehicle to be on or off.
본 발명에서, 상기 차량온오프제어 장치는, 상기 차량 내부의 OBD 단자와 연결되어, 상기 검증이 성공하면 도어 개폐 관련 CAN 데이터를 상기 OBD 단자로 입력하여 상기 차량의 도어를 개폐하고, 상기 어플리케이션은, 상기 제어 요청에 대한 권한을 적어도 하나의 공카드에 부여하고, 상기 차량온오프제어 장치는, NFC 태깅을 통해 상기 적어도 하나의 공카드로부터 상기 제어 요청을 수신할 수 있다.In the present invention, the vehicle on/off control device is connected to the OBD terminal inside the vehicle, and when the verification is successful, the CAN data related to door opening and closing is input to the OBD terminal to open and close the vehicle door, and the application is , grants the authority for the control request to at least one blank card, and the vehicle on/off control device may receive the control request from the at least one blank card through NFC tagging.
상술한 과제를 해결하기 위한 본 발명의 다른 면에 따른 인증용가상코드 기반의 차량 제어 시스템은, 차량 대여 서비스를 이용하는 사용자의 단말에 설치되는 어플리케이션 및 상기 어플리케이션으로부터 차량에 대한 제어 요청이 수신된 경우, 상기 제어 요청에 대한 검증을 수행하여 상기 검증 결과에 따라 외부와의 연결 차단 동작을 해제하는 신호출력제어 장치를 포함하고, 상기 신호출력제어 장치는, 내부에 상기 차량의 디지털키를 포함한다.In a vehicle control system based on a virtual code for authentication according to another aspect of the present invention for solving the above-described problems, an application installed in a terminal of a user using a vehicle rental service and a control request for a vehicle are received from the application , a signal output control device for performing verification on the control request to release a connection blocking operation with the outside according to the verification result, wherein the signal output control device includes a digital key of the vehicle therein.
본 발명에서, 상기 외부와의 연결 차단 동작은, 상기 차량이 출력하는 신호가 상기 신호출력제어 장치 내부로 전달되는 것을 차단하는 동작 및 상기 디지털키에 전원이 공급되는 것을 차단하는 동작을 포함할 수 있다.In the present invention, the operation of blocking the connection with the outside may include an operation of blocking transmission of a signal output by the vehicle to the inside of the signal output control device and an operation of blocking power supply to the digital key. have.
본 발명에서, 상기 검증은, 상기 사용자의 단말 및 상기 차량 대여 서비스를 제공하는 서비스 서버 간에 통신이 가능한 경우에는 상기 서비스 서버에 의해 생성되어 상기 어플리케이션 및 상기 신호출력제어 장치 각각에 제공된 인증용가상코드를 기반으로 수행되고, 상기 사용자의 단말 및 상기 서비스 서버 간에 통신이 불가능한 경우에는 상기 어플리케이션에 의해 생성된 인증용가상코드를 기반으로 수행될 수 있다.In the present invention, the verification is a virtual code for authentication generated by the service server and provided to each of the application and the signal output control device when communication is possible between the user's terminal and the service server providing the vehicle rental service. , and when communication between the user's terminal and the service server is impossible, it may be performed based on the virtual code for authentication generated by the application.
본 발명에서, 상기 신호출력제어 장치는, 상기 서비스 서버에 의해 생성되어 상기 어플리케이션으로 제공된 제1 인증용가상코드를 상기 어플리케이션으로부터 수신하고, 상기 제1 인증용가상코드 및 상기 서비스 서버에 의해 생성되어 상기 서비스 서버로부터 수신된 제2 인증용가상코드 간의 매칭 여부를 판단하고, 상기 제1 인증용가상코드와 상기 제2 인증용가상코드가 매칭되는 것으로 판단하면, 상기 외부와의 연결 차단 동작을 해제할 수 있다.In the present invention, the signal output control device receives the first authentication virtual code generated by the service server and provided to the application from the application, and is generated by the first authentication virtual code and the service server. It is determined whether the second authentication virtual code received from the service server matches, and when it is determined that the first authentication virtual code and the second authentication virtual code match, the connection blocking operation with the outside is canceled can do.
본 발명에서, 상기 신호출력제어 장치는, 상기 어플리케이션에 의해 생성된 인증용가상코드를 수신하고, 상기 인증용가상코드를 기반으로 사용자 식별 정보를 탐색하고, 상기 탐색된 사용자 식별 정보에 매칭되어 저장된 권한 정보를 추출하고, 상기 추출된 권한 정보에 대응하는 시간 범위 내에 상기 인증용가상코드가 수신된 경우에만 상기 외부와의 연결 차단 동작을 해제하고, 상기 신호출력제어 장치는, 상기 인증용가상코드가 상기 어플리케이션에 의해 생성된 생성 시점 및 상기 인증용가상코드를 상기 어플리케이션으로부터 수신한 수신 시점이 오차 범위 이내인 경우에만 상기 인증용가상코드를 정상 코드로 판단할 수 있다.In the present invention, the signal output control device receives the virtual code for authentication generated by the application, searches for user identification information based on the virtual code for authentication, matches the searched user identification information and stores Extracting authority information, and releasing the connection blocking operation with the outside only when the virtual code for authentication is received within a time range corresponding to the extracted authority information, and the signal output control device, the virtual code for authentication can determine the virtual code for authentication as a normal code only when the generation time generated by the application and the reception time of the authentication virtual code received from the application are within an error range.
본 발명에서, 상기 신호출력제어 장치는, 상기 검증이 성공하면, 상기 제어 요청에 따른 신호의 세기를 기반으로 상기 어플리케이션과 상기 차량 간의 거리를 판단하고, 상기 판단된 거리가 기 설정된 거리 이내인 경우 상기 외부와의 연결 차단 동작을 해제할 수 있다.In the present invention, when the verification is successful, the signal output control device determines the distance between the application and the vehicle based on the signal strength according to the control request, and when the determined distance is within a preset distance The connection blocking operation with the outside may be released.
본 발명에서, 상기 신호출력제어 장치는, 상기 차량 내부의 OBD 단자와 연결되어, 상기 검증이 성공하면 도어 개폐 관련 CAN 데이터를 상기 OBD 단자로 입력하여 상기 차량의 도어를 개폐하고, 상기 어플리케이션은, 상기 제어 요청에 대한 권한을 적어도 하나의 공카드에 부여하고, 상기 신호출력제어 장치는, NFC 태깅을 통해 상기 적어도 하나의 공카드로부터 상기 제어 요청을 수신할 할 수 있다.In the present invention, the signal output control device is connected to the OBD terminal inside the vehicle, and when the verification is successful, the CAN data related to door opening and closing is input to the OBD terminal to open and close the door of the vehicle, and the application, Authorization for the control request may be granted to at least one blank card, and the signal output control device may receive the control request from the at least one blank card through NFC tagging.
이 외에도, 본 발명을 구현하기 위한 다른 방법, 다른 시스템 및 상기 방법을 실행하기 위한 컴퓨터 프로그램을 기록하는 컴퓨터 판독 가능한 기록 매체가 더 제공될 수 있다.In addition to this, another method for implementing the present invention, another system, and a computer-readable recording medium for recording a computer program for executing the method may be further provided.
본 발명에 따르면, 스마트폰, 서버 및 차량 간 통신 연결 여부와 관계 없이 사용자가 스마트폰의 서비스앱을 통해 도어 개폐와 같은 차량 제어를 요청하면, 차량 내부에 장착된 검증 장치가 요청에 대한 사용자 인증을 완료한 후 요청에 따른 차량 제어를 수행할 수 있다.According to the present invention, when the user requests vehicle control such as door opening and closing through the service app of the smartphone regardless of whether communication is connected between the smartphone, the server and the vehicle, the verification device mounted inside the vehicle authenticates the user for the request After completing , vehicle control according to the request can be performed.
검증 장치에 의해 사용자 인증이 완료되면, 검증 장치는 제어 요청의 신호 세기를 기초로 사용자와 차량 사이의 거리를 측정하여, 사용자가 차량으로부터 일정 거리 이내에 위치하는 경우에만 시동이 걸릴 수 있도록 할 수 있다.When user authentication is completed by the verification device, the verification device measures the distance between the user and the vehicle based on the signal strength of the control request, so that the engine can be started only when the user is located within a certain distance from the vehicle. .
본 발명은 기존 방식과는 달리 fob키를 해체하지 않고 형상을 보존한 채로 차량 내부에 보관할 수 있고, 네트워크 통신 상태에 구애받지 않고 사용자가 원하는 때에 언제든지 스마트폰을 통해 차량 제어를 요청할 수 있어 불편함 없이 차량을 이용할 수 있다.Unlike the existing method, the present invention can be stored inside the vehicle while preserving the shape without disassembling the fob key, and it is inconvenient because the user can request vehicle control through a smartphone at any time desired by the user regardless of the network communication state. You can use the vehicle without
본 발명의 효과들은 이상에서 언급된 효과로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 효과들은 아래의 기재로부터 통상의 기술자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.Effects of the present invention are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 인증용가상코드 기반의 차량 제어 시스템을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.1 is a view for explaining a vehicle control system based on a virtual code for authentication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 인증용가상코드 기반의 차량 제어 방법의 순서도이다.2 is a flowchart of a vehicle control method based on a virtual code for authentication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 사용자의 단말 및 서비스 서버 간 통신이 가능한 경우의 검증을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.3 is a diagram for explaining verification when communication between a user's terminal and a service server is possible according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 인증용가상코드에 대하여 k각형의 구름이동을 통해 사용자 식별 정보를 탐색하는 탐색알고리즘에 대한 예시도이다.4 is an exemplary diagram of a search algorithm for searching for user identification information through a k-shaped cloud movement with respect to a virtual code for authentication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 사용자 단말 및 서비스 서버 간 통신이 불가능한 경우의 검증을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.5 is a diagram for explaining verification when communication between a user terminal and a service server is impossible according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 인증용가상코드의 검증을 설명하기 위한 예시도이다.6 is an exemplary diagram for explaining verification of a virtual code for authentication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 인증용가상코드 기반의 차량 제어 시스템을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.7 is a view for explaining a vehicle control system based on a virtual code for authentication according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 8은 본 발명의인증용가상코드 다른 실시예에 따른 인증용가상코드 기반의 차량 제어 방법의 순서도이다.8 is a flowchart of a vehicle control method based on a virtual code for authentication according to another embodiment of the virtual code for authentication of the present invention.
본 발명의 이점 및 특징, 그리고 그것들을 달성하는 방법은 첨부되는 도면과 함께 상세하게 후술되어 있는 실시예들을 참조하면 명확해질 것이다. 그러나, 본 발명은 이하에서 개시되는 실시예들에 제한되는 것이 아니라 서로 다른 다양한 형태로 구현될 수 있으며, 단지 본 실시예들은 본 발명의 개시가 완전하도록 하고, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야의 통상의 기술자에게 본 발명의 범주를 완전하게 알려주기 위해 제공되는 것이며, 본 발명은 청구항의 범주에 의해 정의될 뿐이다. Advantages and features of the present invention and methods of achieving them will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described below in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but may be implemented in various different forms, and only these embodiments allow the disclosure of the present invention to be complete, and those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains. It is provided to fully inform those skilled in the art of the scope of the present invention, and the present invention is only defined by the scope of the claims.
본 명세서에서 사용된 용어는 실시예들을 설명하기 위한 것이며 본 발명을 제한하고자 하는 것은 아니다. 본 명세서에서, 단수형은 문구에서 특별히 언급하지 않는 한 복수형도 포함한다. 명세서에서 사용되는 "포함한다(comprises)" 및/또는 "포함하는(comprising)"은 언급된 구성요소 외에 하나 이상의 다른 구성요소의 존재 또는 추가를 배제하지 않는다. 명세서 전체에 걸쳐 동일한 도면 부호는 동일한 구성 요소를 지칭하며, "및/또는"은 언급된 구성요소들의 각각 및 하나 이상의 모든 조합을 포함한다. 비록 "제1", "제2" 등이 다양한 구성요소들을 서술하기 위해서 사용되나, 이들 구성요소들은 이들 용어에 의해 제한되지 않음은 물론이다. 이들 용어들은 단지 하나의 구성요소를 다른 구성요소와 구별하기 위하여 사용하는 것이다. 따라서, 이하에서 언급되는 제1 구성요소는 본 발명의 기술적 사상 내에서 제2 구성요소일 수도 있음은 물론이다.The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing the embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention. In this specification, the singular also includes the plural, unless specifically stated otherwise in the phrase. As used herein, “comprises” and/or “comprising” does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other components in addition to the stated components. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout, and "and/or" includes each and every combination of one or more of the recited elements. Although "first", "second", etc. are used to describe various elements, these elements are not limited by these terms, of course. These terms are only used to distinguish one component from another. Therefore, it goes without saying that the first component mentioned below may be the second component within the spirit of the present invention.
다른 정의가 없다면, 본 명세서에서 사용되는 모든 용어(기술 및 과학적 용어를 포함)는 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 통상의 기술자에게 공통적으로 이해될 수 있는 의미로 사용될 수 있을 것이다. 또한, 일반적으로 사용되는 사전에 정의되어 있는 용어들은 명백하게 특별히 정의되어 있지 않는 한 이상적으로 또는 과도하게 해석되지 않는다.Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein will have the meaning commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. In addition, terms defined in a commonly used dictionary are not to be interpreted ideally or excessively unless clearly specifically defined.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시예를 상세하게 설명한다. Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
설명에 앞서 본 명세서에서 사용하는 용어의 의미를 간략히 설명한다. 그렇지만 용어의 설명은 본 명세서의 이해를 돕기 위한 것이므로, 명시적으로 본 발명을 한정하는 사항으로 기재하지 않은 경우에 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 한정하는 의미로 사용하는 것이 아님을 주의해야 한다.Before the description, the meaning of the terms used herein will be briefly described. However, it should be noted that the description of the terms is for the purpose of helping the understanding of the present specification, and is not used in the meaning of limiting the technical spirit of the present invention unless explicitly described as limiting the present invention.
본 명세서에서 '사용자'는 카쉐어링 및 카렌트와 같은 차량 대여 서비스를 이용하는 사람일 수 있지만, 이에 제한되지 않고 사용자는 차량 소유자일 수도 있다.In the present specification, a 'user' may be a person who uses a vehicle rental service such as car sharing and car rental, but is not limited thereto, and the user may be a vehicle owner.
본 명세서에서 '사용자 단말'은 상기 사용자가 사용하는 스마트폰일 수 있으며, 사용자는 차량 대여 기간 동안 자신이 대여한 차량에 대한 원격 제어를 위해 차량 제어용 어플리케이션(이하, 어플리케이션)을 설치할 수 있다.In the present specification, the 'user terminal' may be a smartphone used by the user, and the user may install a vehicle control application (hereinafter, an application) for remote control of the vehicle rented by the user during the vehicle rental period.
본 명세서에서 '서비스 서버'는 상기 차량 대여 서비스를 제공하는 서버일 수 있지만, 이에 제한되지 않고 서비스 서버는 인증용가상코드를 이용한 사용자 인증 솔루션을 제공하는 서버일 수도 있다.In the present specification, the 'service server' may be a server that provides the vehicle rental service, but is not limited thereto, and the service server may be a server that provides a user authentication solution using a virtual code for authentication.
사용자는 자신의 스마트폰에 어플리케이션을 설치하여 가입을 완료한 후에 차량 대여 서비스를 이용할 수 있다.The user can use the car rental service after completing the subscription by installing the application on his/her smartphone.
사용자는 스마트폰에 설치된 어플리케이션을 이용해 대여 기간 및 대여 차량을 입력함으로써 사용자 등록을 완료할 수 있다. 어플리케이션은 사용자의 스마트폰을 차량 또는 서비스 서버에 등록하는 역할을 수행한다. 즉, 어플리케이션은 차량 또는 서비스 서버로 사용자 식별 정보를 전송하여 등록한다. The user may complete user registration by entering the rental period and rental vehicle using an application installed on the smartphone. The application serves to register the user's smartphone to the vehicle or service server. That is, the application is registered by transmitting user identification information to the vehicle or service server.
이때, 서비스앱은 사용자 식별 정보와 함께 상기 대여 기간 및 대여 차량과 같은 권한 정보를 차량 또는 서비스 서버로 전송함으로써, 사용자 식별 정보에 상기 권한 정보가 매칭되어 등록되도록 할 수 있다.In this case, the service app transmits authority information such as the rental period and rental vehicle together with user identification information to a vehicle or service server, so that the authority information is matched with user identification information and registered.
사용자 등록이 완료되면, 사용자가 대여 기간 동안 차량을 사용할 때 마다 차량은 서비스 서버 또는 어플리케이션으로부터 수신된 인증용가상코드에 대한 검증을 수행할 수 있다. 검증을 통한 사용자 인증이 완료되면 사용자는 차량을 이용할 수 있게 된다. When user registration is completed, whenever the user uses the vehicle during the rental period, the vehicle may verify the authentication virtual code received from the service server or application. When user authentication through verification is completed, the user can use the vehicle.
본 명세서에서 '문자'는 코드를 구성하는 구성요소로서, 대문자알파벳, 소문자알파벳, 숫자 및 특수문자 등의 전부 또는 일부를 포함한다.In the present specification, 'character' is a component constituting a code, and includes all or part of uppercase letters, lowercase letters, numbers, and special characters.
본 명세서에서 '코드'는 문자가 나열된 문자열을 의미한다.In this specification, 'code' means a character string in which characters are listed.
본 명세서에서 '인증용가상코드'는 인증용가상코드생성수단에서 생성되는 코드로서, 인증용가상코드검증수단에서 사용자 인증을 수행하는데 이용되는 코드를 의미한다. 즉, '인증용가상코드'는 사용자 식별 정보를 추출하고 검증할 수 있도록 단위카운트마다 임시적으로 부여된 가상의 코드를 의미한다. 여기서, 인증용가상코드생성수단은 실시예에 따라 서비스 서버가 될 수도 있고, 어플리케이션이 될 수도 있다. 인증용가상코드검증수단은 차량 내부에 장착된 제어 장치(예를 들어, CMS 장치)일 수 있다.In the present specification, the 'virtual code for authentication' is a code generated by the virtual code generating means for authentication, and means a code used to perform user authentication in the virtual code verification means for authentication. That is, the 'virtual code for authentication' refers to a virtual code temporarily assigned to each unit count to extract and verify user identification information. Here, the virtual code generating means for authentication may be a service server or an application according to an embodiment. The virtual code verification means for authentication may be a control device (eg, a CMS device) mounted inside the vehicle.
본 명세서에서 '세부코드'는 인증용가상코드에 포함되는 일부코드를 의미한다. In this specification, 'detail code' means some code included in the virtual code for authentication.
본 명세서에서 '단위카운트'는 특정한 시간간격으로 설정되어, 시간간격이 경과됨에 따라 변경되는 것으로 정의된 단위이다. 예를 들어, 1카운트는 특정한 시간간격(예를 들어, 1.5초)으로 설정되어 사용될 수 있다.In the present specification, a 'unit count' is a unit that is set at a specific time interval and is changed as the time interval elapses. For example, 1 count may be set to a specific time interval (eg, 1.5 seconds) and used.
본 명세서에서 '인증용가상코드생성함수'는 인증용가상코드를 생성하는데 이용되는 함수를 의미한다. In this specification, the 'virtual code generation function for authentication' refers to a function used to generate a virtual code for authentication.
본 명세서에서 '구름이동'은 대상체가 회전하면서 병진운동을 하는 것을 의미한다. 즉, '구름이동'은 회전운동과 병진운동을 함께 수행하면서 이동하는 것으로서, 회전하는 대상체의 각 지점이 이동하는 축 상에 차례대로 접하면서 이동하는 것을 의미한다.As used herein, the term 'moving the cloud' means performing a translational motion while the object rotates. That is, 'moving the cloud' means moving while performing both a rotational motion and a translational motion, and it means that each point of the rotating object moves while being in contact with the moving axis in turn.
본 명세서에서 '저장위치'는 사용자에 의해 사용자 등록이 요청된 시점에 해당하는 트랙 상 지점(카운트)을 의미한다.In the present specification, a 'storage location' means a point (count) on a track corresponding to a time point at which user registration is requested by a user.
본 명세서에서 '디지털키'는 차량의 동작을 원격제어하기 위한 차량용 키로서, 일 예로, 차량 도어 개폐 동작, 차량 시동 온오프 동작 등을 포함하며, 스마트키, 폽(fob) 키, 피지컬 키 중 적어도 하나를 포함할 수 있다.In the present specification, a 'digital key' is a vehicle key for remote control of a vehicle operation, and includes, for example, a vehicle door opening/closing operation, vehicle ignition on/off operation, and the like, and includes a smart key, a fob key, and a physical key. It may include at least one.
이하에서는, 도 1 내지 도 6을 참조하여, 인증용가상코드에 대한 검증을 통해 사용자 인증을 완료하여 사용자가 차량을 사용하는 구체적인 프로세스에 대해 상세히 설명하도록 한다.Hereinafter, with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 , a detailed process for the user to use the vehicle by completing the user authentication through verification of the virtual code for authentication will be described in detail.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 인증용가상코드 기반의 차량 제어 시스템을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.1 is a view for explaining a vehicle control system based on a virtual code for authentication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 인증용가상코드 기반의 차량 제어 방법의 순서도이다.2 is a flowchart of a vehicle control method based on a virtual code for authentication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 사용자의 단말 및 서비스 서버 간 통신이 가능한 경우의 검증을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.3 is a diagram for explaining verification when communication between a user's terminal and a service server is possible according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 인증용가상코드에 대하여 k각형의 구름이동을 통해 사용자 식별 정보를 탐색하는 탐색알고리즘에 대한 예시도이다.4 is an exemplary diagram of a search algorithm for searching for user identification information through a k-shaped cloud movement with respect to a virtual code for authentication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 사용자 단말 및 서비스 서버 간 통신이 불가능한 경우의 검증을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.5 is a diagram for explaining verification when communication between a user terminal and a service server is impossible according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 인증용가상코드의 검증을 설명하기 위한 예시도이다.6 is an exemplary diagram for explaining verification of a virtual code for authentication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 차량 제어 시스템은 어플리케이션(10), 서비스 서버(20) 및 차량(30)을 포함한다.As shown in FIG. 1 , the vehicle control system includes an application 10 , a service server 20 , and a vehicle 30 .
어플리케이션(10)은 차량 대여 서비스를 이용하는 사용자의 단말(이하, 사용자 단말)에 설치되어 사용자가 대여 기간 동안 차량 제어를 할 수 있도록 하는 서비스앱일 수 있다. 사용자는 앱스토어 등의 외부서버에서 서비스앱을 제공받아 자신의 단말에 설치할 수 있다.The application 10 may be a service app installed in a user's terminal (hereinafter, referred to as a user terminal) using a vehicle rental service so that the user can control the vehicle during the rental period. A user may receive a service app from an external server such as an App Store and install it on his/her terminal.
여기서, 사용자 단말은 휴대폰, 스마트폰, PDA(Personal Digital Assistant), PMP(Portable Multimedia Player), 태블릿 PC, 등과 같이 네트워크를 통하여 서비스 서버(20) 또는 차량(30)과 연결될 수 있고, 카메라를 구비하며, 화면을 통해 다양한 정보의 입출력이 가능한 모든 종류의 핸드헬드(Handheld) 기반의 무선 통신 장치일 수 있다. 이하에서 후술되는 본 발명의 인증용가상코드 기반의 차량 제어 방법과 관련된 어플리케이션(10)의 모든 동작들은 상기 어플리케이션(10)이 설치된 사용자 단말에서 동일하게 수행될 수 있다.Here, the user terminal may be connected to the service server 20 or the vehicle 30 through a network such as a mobile phone, a smart phone, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a portable multimedia player (PMP), a tablet PC, etc., and includes a camera and may be any type of handheld-based wireless communication device capable of input/output of various information through the screen. All operations of the application 10 related to the vehicle control method based on the virtual code for authentication of the present invention, which will be described below, may be equally performed in the user terminal in which the application 10 is installed.
서비스 서버(20)는 차량 대여 서비스를 제공하는 서버 또는 인증용가상코드를 이용한 사용자 인증 솔루션을 제공하는 서버일 수 있다. 실시예에 따라, 서비스 서버(20)는 차량 대여 서비스를 이용하는 사용자가 차량 대여 기간 동안 차량을 운행하면서 생성되는 다양한 차량 데이터를 수집할 수 있다. The service server 20 may be a server that provides a vehicle rental service or a server that provides a user authentication solution using a virtual code for authentication. According to an embodiment, the service server 20 may collect various vehicle data generated while a user using a vehicle rental service operates a vehicle during a vehicle rental period.
차량(30)은 사용자가 특정 기간(대여 기간) 동안 대여한 차량으로, 대여 기간 동안 차량(30)은 사용자 단말에 설치된 어플리케이션(10)으로부터 수신되는 다양한 제어 요청 신호에 따라 제어될 수 있다.The vehicle 30 is a vehicle rented by a user for a specific period (rental period), and during the rental period, the vehicle 30 may be controlled according to various control request signals received from the application 10 installed in the user terminal.
차량(30)은 차량온오프제어 장치(32), 신호출력제어 장치(34) 및 OBD 단자(36)를 포함할 수 있다.The vehicle 30 may include a vehicle on/off control device 32 , a signal output control device 34 , and an OBD terminal 36 .
차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 차량(30)의 내부에 장착되어 차량(30) 내부의 OBD 단자(36)와 연결되는 장치일 수 있다. The vehicle on/off control device 32 may be a device mounted inside the vehicle 30 and connected to the OBD terminal 36 inside the vehicle 30 .
차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 해당 차량을 대여한 사용자가 차량을 이용하면서 생성되는 다양한 차량 데이터를 서비스 서버(20)로 전송할 수 있다. 이를 통해, 서비스 서버(20)는 사용자가 어떻게 차량(30)을 이용하고 있는지 또는 이용했는지를 확인할 수 있다. The vehicle on/off control device 32 may transmit various vehicle data generated while the user who has rented the vehicle uses the vehicle to the service server 20 . Through this, the service server 20 may check how the user is using or has used the vehicle 30 .
차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 어플리케이션(10)로부터 수신되는 다양한 제어 요청에 따라 차량을 제어할 수 있다. 구체적으로, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 도어 개폐, 트렁크 개폐, 창문 개폐, 비상등 온오프 및 라이트 온오프를 포함하는 동작에 대한 제어를 수행할 수 있다.The vehicle on/off control device 32 may control the vehicle according to various control requests received from the application 10 . Specifically, the vehicle on/off control device 32 may control operations including door opening/closing, trunk opening/closing, window opening/closing, emergency light on/off, and light on/off.
신호출력제어 장치(34)는 차량(30)의 내부에 장착되어 차량온오프제어 장치(32)와 유선 또는 무선으로 연결되는 장치로서, 신호출력제어 장치(34)는 내부에 FOB 키를 형태 유지한 채로(즉, FOB 키의 해체 없이) 보관할 수 있다. The signal output control device 34 is a device mounted inside the vehicle 30 and connected to the vehicle on/off control device 32 by wire or wirelessly, and the signal output control device 34 maintains the shape of the FOB key therein. It can be stored as is (i.e. without disassembling the FOB key).
신호출력제어 장치(34)는 특정 사용자 단말에 설치된 어플리케이션으로부터 제어 요청을 수신하여 사용자 인증이 완료된 경우에만 신호출력제어 장치(34)에 위치한 디지털키가 차량(30)의 시동을 온오프로 제어하도록 할 수 있다.The signal output control device 34 receives a control request from an application installed in a specific user terminal so that the digital key located in the signal output control device 34 controls the starting of the vehicle 30 on/off only when user authentication is completed. can do.
실시예에 따라, 신호출력제어 장치(34)는 기본값으로 외부 연결 차단 동작 상태를 유지하여 내부에 보관된 디지털 키(FOB 키)가 차량(30)에서 보내는 제1 신호(예를 들어, LF 신호)를 수신하지 못하도록 할 수 있다. 이후, 사용자 인증이 완료되면, 신호출력제어 장치(34)의 외부 연결 차단 동작이 해제되어 디지털 키(FOB 키)가 차량(30)에서 보내는 제1 신호(예를 들어, LF 신호)를 수신하고, 이에 대한 응답으로 제2 신호(예를 들어, RF 신호)를 송신하게 된다. 디지털 키(FOB 키)의 제2 신호에 따라 차량의 시동이 온 또는 오프로 제어될 수 있다.According to the embodiment, the signal output control device 34 maintains the external connection blocking operation state as a default value, so that the digital key (FOB key) stored therein sends the first signal (eg, LF signal) from the vehicle 30 . ) may not be received. Then, when the user authentication is completed, the external connection blocking operation of the signal output control device 34 is released, and the digital key (FOB key) receives the first signal (eg, LF signal) sent from the vehicle 30 and , a second signal (eg, an RF signal) is transmitted in response thereto. The ignition of the vehicle may be controlled to be on or off according to the second signal of the digital key (FOB key).
여기서, 실시예에 따라, 상기 외부와의 연결 차단 동작은, 상기 차량이 출력하는 신호가 상기 신호출력제어 장치 내부로 전달되는 것을 차단하는 동작(재밍 동작)일 수 있다.Here, according to an embodiment, the operation of blocking the connection to the outside may be an operation (jamming operation) of blocking a signal output from the vehicle from being transmitted to the inside of the signal output control device.
실시예에 따라, 상기 외부와의 연결 차단 동작은, 상기 디지털키에 전원이 공급되는 것을 차단하는 동작을 포함할 수 있다. 구체적으로, 신호출력제어 장치(34)가 디지털키(FOB 키)의 배터리(일 예로, 건전지)와 연결되어, 디지털키로 공급되는 배터리의 전원의 온오프를 제어하는 스위치 역할을 할 수 있다. 신호출력제어 장치(34)는 기본값으로 배터리의 전원을 오프 상태로 유지하다가(전류가 흐르지 않도록 함) 사용자 인증이 완료된 경우에만 배터리의 전원이 들어오도록 하여(전류가 흐르도록 함), 디지털 키(FOB 키)가 차량의 시동을 제어하도록 할 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the operation of blocking the connection with the outside may include an operation of blocking the supply of power to the digital key. Specifically, the signal output control device 34 is connected to a battery (eg, a battery) of the digital key (FOB key), and may serve as a switch for controlling the on/off of the power of the battery supplied to the digital key. The signal output control device 34 maintains the power of the battery in the off state by default (to prevent current from flowing), and only allows the power of the battery to be turned on when user authentication is completed (to allow current to flow), and the digital key ( FOB key) to control the starting of the vehicle.
사용자 인증이 완료되면, 상기 전극에 전류가 흐르고 이에 따라 디지털키의 전원이 켜져 디지털키는 차량(30)에서 보내는 제1 신호(예를 들어, LF 신호)를 수신할 수 있게 된다. 그리고 디지털키는 제1 신호에 대한 응답으로 제2 신호(예를 들어, RF 신호)를 송신하고, 디지털 키(FOB 키)의 제2 신호에 따라 차량의 시동이 온 또는 오프로 제어될 수 있게 된다.When user authentication is completed, a current flows in the electrode, and accordingly, the power of the digital key is turned on so that the digital key can receive the first signal (eg, LF signal) sent from the vehicle 30 . In addition, the digital key transmits a second signal (eg, an RF signal) in response to the first signal, so that the ignition of the vehicle can be controlled to be on or off according to the second signal of the digital key (FOB key) do.
이와 같이, 신호출력제어 장치(34)의 재밍 동작 또는 디지털 키의 전원 차단 등을 통해 디지털 키가 선택적으로 동작하도록 하는 것은, 만약 재밍 동작 또는 전원 차단이 없다면 차량(30)의 내부에 보관된 디지털키는 차량(30)에서 보내는 제1 신호에 대항 응답으로 제2 신호를 계속 출력하게 되고(사용자로부터 제어 요청이 없는 경우에도), 이에 따라 디지털키의 배터리가 금방 소모되어 고장이 발생하게 되는 문제가 있기 때문에, 이러한 문제 상황이 발생하는 것을 방지하기 위함이다.In this way, selectively operating the digital key through a jamming operation of the signal output control device 34 or power-off of the digital key, if there is no jamming operation or power-off, the digital stored inside the vehicle 30 The key continues to output the second signal in response to the first signal sent from the vehicle 30 (even when there is no control request from the user), and accordingly, the battery of the digital key is quickly consumed and a malfunction occurs. Because there is, it is to prevent such a problem situation from occurring.
OBD 단자(36)는 상기 차량온오프제어 장치(32)와 연결되어, 상기 차량온오프제어 장치(32)로부터 차량 개폐, 트렁크 개폐, 창문 개폐, 비상등 온오프 및 라이트 온오프를 포함하는 동작에 대한 캔 데이터(CAN DATA)를 입력받아 차량(30)의 도어, 창문, 트렁크 등을 열거나 닫을 수 있고, 비상등, 라이트 등을 켜거나 끌 수 있다.The OBD terminal 36 is connected to the vehicle on/off control device 32 to perform operations including vehicle opening/closing, trunk opening/closing, window opening/closing, emergency light on/off, and light on/off from the vehicle on/off control device 32 . A door, a window, a trunk, etc. of the vehicle 30 may be opened or closed by receiving CAN DATA, and an emergency light, a light, etc. may be turned on or off.
여기서, 어플리케이션(10), 서비스 서버(20) 및 차량(30)은 통신망(미도시)를 통해 다양한 정보를 송수신할 수 있다. 구체적으로, 어플리케이션(10)(보다 상세하게, 어플리케이션(10)이 설치된 사용자 단말) 및 서비스 서버(20) 간의 데이터 송수신과 서비스 서버(20) 및 차량(30)(보다 상세하게, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)) 간의 데이터 송수신과, 어플리케이션(10)(보다 상세하게, 어플리케이션(10)이 설치된 사용자 단말) 및 차량(30)(보다 상세하게, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)) 간의 데이터 송수신은 상기 통신망(미도시)을 통해 수행될 수 있다. Here, the application 10 , the service server 20 , and the vehicle 30 may transmit/receive various information through a communication network (not shown). Specifically, data transmission/reception between the application 10 (more specifically, the user terminal in which the application 10 is installed) and the service server 20 and the service server 20 and the vehicle 30 (more specifically, vehicle on/off control) Data transmission/reception between the device 32) and data transmission/reception between the application 10 (more specifically, a user terminal in which the application 10 is installed) and the vehicle 30 (more specifically, the vehicle on/off control device 32) may be performed through the communication network (not shown).
이때, 통신망(미도시)은 다양한 형태의 통신망이 이용될 수 있으며, 예컨대, WLAN(Wireless LAN), 와이파이(Wi-Fi), 와이브로(Wibro), 와이맥스(Wimax), HSDPA(High Speed Downlink Packet Access) 등의 무선 통신방식 또는 이더넷(Ethernet), xDSL(ADSL, VDSL), HFC(Hybrid Fiber Coax), FTTC(Fiber to The Curb), FTTH(Fiber To The Home) 등의 유선 통신방식이 이용될 수 있다.In this case, as the communication network (not shown), various types of communication networks may be used, for example, wireless LAN (WLAN), Wi-Fi, Wibro, Wimax, High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA). ) or wired communication methods such as Ethernet, xDSL (ADSL, VDSL), HFC (Hybrid Fiber Coax), FTTC (Fiber to The Curb), and FTTH (Fiber To The Home) can be used. have.
한편, 통신망(미도시)은 상기에 제시된 통신방식에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 상술한 통신방식 이외에도 기타 널리 공지되었거나 향후 개발될 모든 형태의 통신 방식을 포함할 수 있다.On the other hand, the communication network (not shown) is not limited to the communication method presented above, and may include all types of communication methods widely known or to be developed in the future in addition to the above-described communication methods.
또한, 어플리케이션(10)(보다 상세하게, 어플리케이션(10)이 설치된 사용자 단말)과 차량(30)(보다 상세하게, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)) 간의 데이터 송수신은 근거리 무선 통신(예를 들어, 블루투스)를 통해 수행될 수도 있다.In addition, data transmission and reception between the application 10 (in more detail, the user terminal in which the application 10 is installed) and the vehicle 30 (in more detail, the vehicle on/off control device 32) is performed through short-range wireless communication (for example, , Bluetooth).
또한, 차량온오프제어 장치(32) 및 신호출력제어 장치(34)는 근거리 무선 통신(예를 들어, 블루투스)를 통해 연결되어 데이터를 송수신할 수 있다.In addition, the vehicle on/off control device 32 and the signal output control device 34 may be connected through short-range wireless communication (eg, Bluetooth) to transmit/receive data.
사용자의 차량 대여 시, 사용자는 서비스 서버(20) 및 차량(30)에 등록될 수 있다. When a user rents a vehicle, the user may be registered in the service server 20 and the vehicle 30 .
실시예에 따라, 어플리케이션(10)은 사용자 식별 정보를 서비스 서버(20) 및 차량(30)으로 송신할 수 있다. 여기서, 사용자 식별 정보는 사용자가 어플리케이션(10)에 가입 시 부여받은 회원코드일 수 있지만, 이에 제한되지 않는다. 이후, 어플리케이션(10)은 서비스 서버(20) 및 차량(30)으로 권한 정보를 송신할 수 있다. 서비스 서버(20) 및 차량(30)은 사용자 식별 정보가 저장된 영역에 권한 정보를 매칭시켜 저장함으로써 사용자 등록을 완료할 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the application 10 may transmit user identification information to the service server 20 and the vehicle 30 . Here, the user identification information may be a member code given when a user subscribes to the application 10 , but is not limited thereto. Thereafter, the application 10 may transmit authority information to the service server 20 and the vehicle 30 . The service server 20 and the vehicle 30 may complete user registration by matching and storing authority information in an area where user identification information is stored.
사용자가 어플리케이션(10)에 가입 시, 어플리케이션(10)과 서비스 서버(20)에는 해당 사용자에 대한 인증용가상코드생성함수를 저장하고 구동을 시작할 수 있다. 그리고, 이후 사용자가 특정 차량(30)에 대한 대여를 요청하면, 특정 차량(30)으로 해당 특정 사용자에 대한 인증용가상코드생성함수에 대응하는 탐색 알고리즘을 제공하여 특정 차량(30)에 해당 사용자에 대한 등록을 수행할 수 있다.When a user subscribes to the application 10 , the application 10 and the service server 20 may store a virtual code generating function for authentication for the corresponding user and start driving. Then, when the user requests a rental for a specific vehicle 30 , a search algorithm corresponding to the virtual code generation function for authentication for the specific user is provided to the specific vehicle 30 to the specific vehicle 30 . can be registered for.
실시예에 따라, 어플리케이션(10)은 사용자 식별 정보를 서비스 서버(20)로 송신할 수 있다. 여기서, 사용자 식별 정보는 사용자가 어플리케이션(10)에 가입 시 부여받은 회원코드일 수 있지만, 이에 제한되지 않는다. 이후, 어플리케이션(10)은 서비스 서버(20)로 권한 정보를 송신할 수 있다. 서비스 서버(20)는 사용자 식별 정보가 저장된 영역에 권한 정보를 매칭시켜 사용자에 대한 등록을 완료할 수 있다. 그리고, 서비스 서버(20)는 사용자에 대한 등록 관련 데이터들을 차량(30)으로 전송하여 차량(30)이 해당 데이터들을 저장하도록 함으로써 차량(30)에도 사용자가 등록되도록 할 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the application 10 may transmit user identification information to the service server 20 . Here, the user identification information may be a member code given when a user subscribes to the application 10 , but is not limited thereto. Thereafter, the application 10 may transmit authorization information to the service server 20 . The service server 20 may complete the registration for the user by matching the authority information to the area in which the user identification information is stored. In addition, the service server 20 transmits registration-related data for the user to the vehicle 30 so that the vehicle 30 stores the data so that the user is also registered in the vehicle 30 .
이러한 과정들을 통해 사용자의 차량 대여 계약이 완료되면, 사용자는 차량(30)을 사용할 수 있다. 이하에서는, 사용자가 대여 기간 동안 차량(30)을 이용할 때 수행되는 프로세스에 대해 구체적으로 설명하도록 한다.When the user's vehicle rental contract is completed through these processes, the user can use the vehicle 30 . Hereinafter, a process performed when the user uses the vehicle 30 during the rental period will be described in detail.
도 2를 참조하면, 사용자가 사용자 단말에 설치된 어플리케이션(10)을 통해 차량(30)의 도어에 대한 제어를 요청할 수 있다(S110).Referring to FIG. 2 , the user may request control of the door of the vehicle 30 through the application 10 installed in the user terminal ( S110 ).
그리고, 상기 어플리케이션(10)으로부터 차량의 도어에 대한 제어 요청이 수신되면, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 상기 제어 요청에 대한 검증을 수행하고(S120), 상기 검증 결과에 따라 상기 차량의 도어의 개폐를 제어할 수 있다(S130).Then, when a control request for the door of the vehicle is received from the application 10, the vehicle on/off control device 32 verifies the control request (S120), and according to the verification result, the door of the vehicle opening and closing can be controlled (S130).
이때, 상기 검증은, 상기 어플리케이션(10)이 설치된 사용자 단말 및 상기 서비스 서버(20) 간에 통신이 가능한 경우와 상기 사용자 단말 및 상기 서비스 서버(20) 간에 통신이 불가능한 경우에 각각 상이한 방법으로 수행된다.At this time, the verification is performed in different ways when communication is possible between the user terminal in which the application 10 is installed and the service server 20 and when communication between the user terminal and the service server 20 is impossible. .
실시예에 따라, 상기 어플리케이션(10) 및 상기 서비스 서버(20) 간에 통신이 가능한 경우에는 상기 서비스 서버(20)에 의해 생성되어 상기 어플리케이션(10) 및 상기 차량온오프제어 장치(32) 각각에 제공된 인증용가상코드를 기반으로 검증이 수행될 수 있다.According to an embodiment, when communication is possible between the application 10 and the service server 20, it is generated by the service server 20 and transmitted to the application 10 and the vehicle on/off control device 32, respectively. Verification may be performed based on the provided virtual code for authentication.
사용자는 차량(30)에서 일정 거리 이상 떨어져 있는 상태에서 어플리케이션(10)을 통해 차량 제어 요청, 예를 들어, “도어 오픈(open)”을 선택하여 요청할 수 있다. 이때, 본 명세서에서는 차량 제어 요청이 “도어 오픈”인 경우에 수행되는 일련의 과정에 대해서 설명하지만, “도어 클로즈드(closed), “창문 오픈/클로즈드”, “트렁크 오픈/클로즈드”, “비상등 온/오프”, “라이트 온/오프” 등 모든 차량 제어 요청에 대해서 “도어 오픈”과 동일한 과정이 수행될 수 있다.The user may request a vehicle control request through the application 10 while being separated from the vehicle 30 by a certain distance or more, for example, by selecting “open door”. In this specification, a series of processes performed when the vehicle control request is “door open” is described, but “door closed (closed), “window open/closed”, “trunk open/closed”, “emergency light on” The same process as “door open” may be performed for all vehicle control requests such as “/off” and “light on/off”.
도 3을 참조하면, 어플리케이션(10)으로부터의 제어 요청에 따라, 서비스 서버(20)는 인증용가상코드를 생성하여 어플리케이션(10) 및 차량온오프제어 장치(32)로 각각 제공할 수 있다(S1111 및 S1112). 이때, 어플리케이션(10)으로 송신되는 인증용가상코드는 제1 인증용가상코드라 하고, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)로 송신되는 인증용가상코드는 제2 인증용가상코드라 한다. Referring to FIG. 3 , in response to a control request from the application 10 , the service server 20 may generate a virtual code for authentication and provide it to the application 10 and the vehicle on/off control device 32 , respectively ( S1111 and S1112). At this time, the authentication virtual code transmitted to the application 10 is referred to as a first authentication virtual code, and the authentication virtual code transmitted to the vehicle on/off control device 32 is referred to as a second authentication virtual code.
이러한 경우, 서비스 서버(20)는 인증용가상코드생성수단으로서의 역할을 수행할 수 있다. In this case, the service server 20 may serve as a virtual code generating means for authentication.
서비스 서버(20) 는 사용자 식별 정보를 기반으로 하나 이상의 세부코드를 생성하는 역할을 수행한다.The service server 20 serves to generate one or more detailed codes based on user identification information.
인증용가상코드생성함수는 하나 이상의 세부코드생성함수를 포함한다. 예를 들어, 인증용가상코드가 복수의 세부코드를 포함하는 경우, 인증용가상코드생성함수는 복수의 세부코드생성함수를 이용하여 복수의 세부코드를 생성하고, 복수의 세부코드를 결합하는 세부코드결합함수를 이용하여 제1 인증용가상코드를 생성한다.The virtual code generation function for authentication includes one or more detailed code generation functions. For example, when the virtual code for authentication includes a plurality of detailed codes, the virtual code generating function for authentication generates a plurality of detailed codes by using the plurality of detailed code generating functions and combines the plurality of detailed codes. A first virtual code for authentication is generated by using a code combining function.
이때, 인증용가상코드는 인증용가상코드생성수단, 즉, 서비스 서버(20)에 설치된 전용프로그램에 의해 단위카운트마다 생성되는 것으로서, OTP(one time password, OTP)를 의미할 수 있다.In this case, the virtual code for authentication is generated for each unit count by the virtual code generating means for authentication, that is, a dedicated program installed in the service server 20 , and may mean one time password (OTP).
일 실시예로, 서비스 서버(20)는 사용자 식별 정보를 인증용가상코드생성함수의 시드데이터 중 하나로 이용할 수 있다. 구체적인 예로, 서비스 서버(20)는 하나의 세부코드생성함수를 이용하여 사용자 식별 정보를 각 세부코드생성함수의 시드데이터로 이용하여 각각의 세부코드를 생성한다. 이때, 서비스 서버(20)는 어플리케이션(10)으로부터 차량 제어가 요청된 시점 또는 카운트 값을 이용하여 각각의 세부코드를 생성할 수 있다.In one embodiment, the service server 20 may use the user identification information as one of the seed data of the virtual code generation function for authentication. As a specific example, the service server 20 uses one detailed code generating function to generate each detailed code by using user identification information as seed data of each detailed code generating function. In this case, the service server 20 may generate each detailed code using a time point or count value at which vehicle control is requested from the application 10 .
일 실시예로, 서비스 서버(20)는 세부코드생성함수로 제1 함수와 제2 함수를 포함하여, 제1 코드 및 제2 코드를 생성할 수 있다. 이때, 서비스 서버(20)는 보안성을 높이기 위해 제1 코드를 생성하는 제1 함수와 제2 코드를 생성하는 제2 함수를 세부코드생성함수로 포함할 뿐, 제1 코드와 제2 코드의 상관관계에 대한 데이터는 포함하지 않을 수 있다.In one embodiment, the service server 20 may generate the first code and the second code, including the first function and the second function as the detailed code generation function. At this time, the service server 20 only includes a first function for generating a first code and a second function for generating a second code as a detailed code generating function in order to increase security. Correlation data may not be included.
서비스 서버(20)는 인증용가상코드생성함수를 이용하여 하나 이상의 세부코드를 조합하여 인증용가상코드로 생성하는 역할을 수행한다. 일 실시예로, 인증용가상코드는 복수의 세부코드를 특정한 규칙에 따라 결합하여 생성된다. 인증용가상코드생성함수는 복수의 세부코드를 조합하는 규칙(즉, 세부코드결합함수)을 포함한다. 즉, 서비스 서버(20)는 하나 이상의 세부코드를 인증용가상코드생성함수에 포함된 세부코드결합함수를 이용하여 조합할 수 있다.The service server 20 serves to generate a virtual code for authentication by combining one or more detailed codes using the virtual code generation function for authentication. In an embodiment, the virtual code for authentication is generated by combining a plurality of detailed codes according to a specific rule. The virtual code generation function for authentication includes a rule for combining a plurality of detailed codes (that is, a detailed code combining function). That is, the service server 20 may combine one or more detailed codes using the detailed code combining function included in the virtual code generating function for authentication.
복수의 세부코드를 결합하여 하나의 인증용가상코드를 생성하는 방식으로는 다양한 방식이 적용될 수 있다. 세부코드결합함수의 일 예로, 서비스 서버(2)는 N자리의 제1 코드와 N자리의 제2 코드를 번갈아 배치하는 방식으로 제1 인증용가상코드를 생성할 수 있다. 또한, 다른 일 예로, 세부코드결합함수는 제1 코드 뒤에 제2 코드를 결합하는 함수일 수 있다. 인증용가상코드에 포함되는 세부코드가 늘어남에 따라 세부코드결합함수도 다양하게 생성될 수 있다.Various methods may be applied as a method of generating one virtual code for authentication by combining a plurality of detailed codes. As an example of the detailed code combination function, the service server 2 may generate the first virtual code for authentication by alternately arranging an N-digit first code and an N-digit second code. Also, as another example, the detailed code combining function may be a function of combining the second code after the first code. As the number of detailed codes included in the authentication virtual code increases, various detailed code combining functions may be generated.
또한, 일 실시예로, 인증용가상코드가 제1 코드 및 제2 코드의 특정한 규칙에 따른 조합으로 생성되는 경우, 제1 코드와 제2 코드는 탐색알고리즘 내의 사용자 식별 정보의 저장위치를 탐색하기 위한 각각의 역할을 수행할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 제1 코드는 저장위치탐색의 시작지점을 설정하고, 제2 코드는 특정한 탐색방식에 따라 상기 시작지점으로부터 상기 사용자 식별 정보의 저장위치(즉, 사용자 식별 정보가 저장된 영역)로의 탐색경로를 설정한다. 이후, 서비스 서버(20)에서 단위카운트마다 정상적으로 생성된 제1 인증용가상코드가 제공되면, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 제1 코드에 대응하는 시작지점으로부터 제2 코드에 상응하는 탐색경로에 따라 이동한 지점을 사용자 식별 정보가 저장된 영역으로 판단한다. 인증용가상코드를 구성하는 제1 코드와 제2 코드를 기반으로 사용자 식별 정보의 저장위치를 탐색하는 구체적인 방식은 후술한다.In addition, in one embodiment, when the virtual code for authentication is generated by a combination according to a specific rule of the first code and the second code, the first code and the second code search the storage location of the user identification information in the search algorithm. Each can play a role for For example, the first code sets the starting point of the storage location search, and the second code searches from the starting point to the storage location of the user identification information (ie, the area in which the user identification information is stored) according to a specific search method. Set the path. Thereafter, when the service server 20 provides the first virtual code for authentication normally generated for each unit count, the vehicle on/off control device 32 sets the search path corresponding to the second code from the starting point corresponding to the first code. It is determined that the moved point is an area in which user identification information is stored. A specific method of searching for a storage location of user identification information based on the first code and the second code constituting the virtual code for authentication will be described later.
서비스 서버(20)가 세부코드를 생성하는 방식의 일 실시예로, 서비스 서버(20)는 단위카운트마다 새로운 세부코드를 생성하고, 이에 따라 서비스 서버(20)는 단위카운트마다 새로운 인증용가상코드를 생성한다. 단위카운트마다 신규로 생성되는 인증용가상코드는 중복되어 생성되지 않는다. 구체적으로, 서비스 서버(20)는 단위카운드마다 신규 생성되는 인증용가상코드가 특정한 사용자의 대여 계약에 따라 정해진 대여 기간 동안 중복생성되지 않을 뿐만 아니라, 차량 대여 서비스를 이용하는 사용자간에도 중복생성되지 않도록 설정될 수 있다.As an embodiment of the method in which the service server 20 generates a detailed code, the service server 20 generates a new detailed code for each unit count, and accordingly, the service server 20 generates a new authentication virtual code for each unit count. create The virtual code for authentication newly generated for each unit count is not duplicated. Specifically, the service server 20 ensures that the virtual code for authentication newly generated for each unit count is not duplicated during the rental period determined according to the rental contract of a specific user, and is not duplicated between users using the vehicle rental service. can be set.
인증용가상코드의 중복생성을 방지하는 구체적인 일 실시예로, M개 문자로 N자리의 제1 코드 또는 제2 코드를 생성하는 경우, 인증용가상코드생성함수에 포함되는 세부코드생성함수는 MN개의 코드를 제1 코드 또는 제2 코드로 생성할 수 있고, 각각의 코드를 세부코드생성함수가 구동되는 초기시점으로부터 각 카운트마다 매칭한다. 예를 들어, 단위카운트를 1초로 설정하는 경우, 세부코드생성함수가 최초 구동된 시점에서부터 매 초에 상이한 MN개의 코드를 매칭한다. 그리고, 특정한 세부코드생성함수를 이용하는 주기를 MN 카운트에 해당하는 시간길이(예를 들어, 1카운트가 1초인 경우, MN 초)보다 짧은 시간길이로 설정하면 제1 코드 또는 제2 코드는 사용주기 동안에 동일한 코드가 중복 생성되지 않는다. 즉, 시간이 흐름에 따라 카운트가 증가할 때, 사용자가 특정시점에 서비스 서버(20)에 차량 제어 요청을 하는 경우, 서비스 서버(20)는 특정시점에 대응되는 카운트에 매칭된 코드값을 제1 코드 또는 제2 코드로 생성할 수 있다.As a specific embodiment of preventing duplicate generation of virtual codes for authentication, when generating N-digit first or second codes with M characters, the detailed code generating function included in the virtual code generating function for authentication is MN Codes can be generated as a first code or a second code, and each code is matched for each count from an initial time point at which the detailed code generating function is driven. For example, when the unit count is set to 1 second, different MN codes are matched every second from the time when the detailed code generating function is first driven. In addition, if the period using the specific detailed code generation function is set to a time length shorter than the time length corresponding to the MN count (eg, MN seconds when 1 count is 1 second), the first code or the second code is the use period The same code is not generated over and over again. That is, when the count increases as time passes, when the user makes a vehicle control request to the service server 20 at a specific point in time, the service server 20 provides a code value matched to the count corresponding to the specific point in time. It can be generated with 1 code or 2nd code.
구체적으로, 알파벳 대문자와 0부터 9까지의 숫자를 코드에 포함 가능한 문자로 사용(즉, 36개의 문자를 사용)하고, 제1 코드와 제2 코드에 각각 6자리를 할당하는 경우, 서비스 서버(20)는 제1 코드 및 제2 코드로 366개의 코드를 제공할 수 있다. 이때, 서비스 서버(20)는 각각의 코드를 각 카운트마다 매칭시켜서, 각 카운트마다 변경된 제1 코드 및 제2 코드를 제공할 수 있다.Specifically, when using uppercase letters of the alphabet and numbers from 0 to 9 as characters that can be included in the code (that is, using 36 characters), and allocating 6 digits to the first code and the second code, the service server ( 20) may provide 366 codes as the first code and the second code. In this case, the service server 20 may provide the first code and the second code changed for each count by matching each code for each count.
인증용가상코드의 중복생성을 방지하는 구체적인 다른 일 실시예로, 특정 사용자에 대한 함수의 사용주기가 경과되면, 제1 코드 또는 제2 코드를 생성하는 함수(즉, 제1 함수 또는 제2 함수)를 변경하거나 제1 코드와 제2 코드의 매칭관계를 변경하여 이전 사용주기와 상이한 인증용가상코드가 생성되도록 한다. 인증용가상코드가 제1 함수에 의해 생성되는 제1 코드와 제2 함수에 의해 생성되는 제2 코드가 결합되는 경우, 제1 코드생성함수 또는 제2 코드생성함수가 변경되면, 서비스 서버(20)는 제1 코드 또는 제2 코드가 등장하는 순서가 이전 사용주기와 달라짐에 따라 이전 주기와 상이한 제1 인증용가상코드를 생성하는 인증용가상코드생성함수를 신규 사용주기에 적용할 수 있다. 또한, 서비스 서버(20)는 이전 사용주기에서 사용된 제1 인증용가상코드와 동일한 코드가 신규 사용주기 내 각 카운트의 제1 인증용가상코드로 등장하지 않도록(즉, 제1 함수에 따라 생성되는 제1 코드와 제2 함수에 따라 생성되는 제2 코드의 매칭관계가 신규 사용주기의 모든 카운트에서 이전 사용주기 내에 포함된 매칭관계 중에 포함되지 않도록) 제1 함수와 제2 함수를 선택할 수 있다. 즉, MN 개의 코드를 1회씩 적용할 수 있는 사용주기를 경과한 후 인증용가상코드생성함수 조절 또는 갱신을 통해 이전 사용주기와 겹치는 인증용가상코드가 생성되지 않는 신규 사용주기의 인증용가상코드생성함수를 적용할 수 있다.As another specific embodiment for preventing the duplicate generation of the virtual code for authentication, when the use period of the function for a specific user elapses, a function that generates the first code or the second code (that is, the first function or the second function) ) or change the matching relationship between the first code and the second code to generate a virtual code for authentication different from the previous use cycle. When the virtual code for authentication is combined with the first code generated by the first function and the second code generated by the second function, when the first code generation function or the second code generation function is changed, the service server 20 ) may apply a virtual code generation function for authentication that generates a first virtual code for authentication different from the previous period as the order in which the first code or the second code appears differs from the previous use period to the new use period. In addition, the service server 20 prevents the same code as the first virtual code for authentication used in the previous use period from appearing as the first virtual code for authentication of each count in the new use period (that is, generated according to the first function) The first function and the second function may be selected so that the matching relationship between the first code and the second function generated according to the first code and the second function is not included in the matching relationship included in the previous use period in all counts of the new use period) . That is, after the use cycle in which MN codes can be applied once has elapsed, the virtual code for authentication of the new use cycle is not generated by adjusting or updating the virtual code generation function for authentication, which overlaps with the previous use cycle. The creation function can be applied.
또한, 다른 일 실시예로, 상기 인증용가상코드생성함수(또는 세부코드생성함수)는, M개의 문자를 오름차순으로 나열하는 다수의 나열규칙 중 어느 하나가 적용된다. 즉, 서비스 서버(20)는 인증용가상코드생성함수 내에 포함되는 세부코드생성함수에 M개 문자를 오름차순으로 나열하는 규칙을 다양하게 적용하여 할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 알파벳 대문자를 오름차순으로 나열하는 나열규칙은, 일반적인 순서인 A, B, C,…, Z 순서가 될 수 있고, A, C, B,…, Z 순서가 될 수도 있다. 인증용가상코드생성함수에서 나열규칙이 달라짐에 따라 인증용가상코드생성함수가 구동되는 초기시점부터 각 카운트에 차례대로 코드가 매칭되는 순서가 달라지게 된다. In addition, in another embodiment, the virtual code generating function for authentication (or detailed code generating function), any one of a plurality of enumeration rules for arranging M characters in ascending order is applied. That is, the service server 20 may apply various rules for listing M characters in ascending order to the detailed code generation function included in the virtual code generation function for authentication. For example, a listing rule that lists uppercase letters of the alphabet in ascending order is A, B, C,… , can be in the order of Z, A, C, B,… , may be in the Z order. As the listing rules are different in the virtual code generating function for authentication, the order in which the codes are matched for each count is changed from the initial time when the virtual code generating function for authentication is driven.
상기에서는 서비스 서버(20)가 인증용가상코드를 생성하는 것으로 설명하였지만, 보다 상세하게는 서비스 서버(20) 내에 포함된 인증용가상코드 생성을 위한 전용프로그램을 이용하여 인증용가상코드가 생성될 수 있다.In the above description, the service server 20 generates the virtual code for authentication, but in more detail, the virtual code for authentication is generated using a dedicated program for generating the virtual code for authentication included in the service server 20. can
다시 도 3을 참조하면, 어플리케이션(10)은 서비스 서버(20)부터 수신된 제1 인증용가상코드를 차량온오프제어 장치(32)로 송신할 수 있다(S1113).Referring back to FIG. 3 , the application 10 may transmit the first virtual code for authentication received from the service server 20 to the vehicle on/off control device 32 ( S1113 ).
차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 어플리케이션(10)로수터 수신된 제1 인증용가상코드와 서비스 서버(20)로부터 수신된 제2 인증용가상코드를 이용하여 검증을 수행할 수 있다. 이때, 실시예에 따라, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 서비스 서버(20)로부터 제2 인증용가상코드를 수신할 때, 상기 사용자 단말(20)에 의한 차량 제어 요청에 해당하는 제어 정보를 함께 수신할 수 있다. 또는 실시예에 따라, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 사용자 단말(10)로부터 제1 인증용가상코드를 수신할 때, 상기 사용자 단말(20)에 의한 차량 제어 요청에 해당하는 제어 정보를 함께 수신할 수도 있다. 또는 실시예에 따라, 서비스 서버(20)에서 생성되는 인증용가상코드가 사용자 식별 정보뿐만 아니라 제어 정보도 함께 이용하여 생성될 수도 있다.The vehicle on/off control device 32 may perform verification using the first virtual code for authentication received from the application 10 and the second virtual code for authentication received from the service server 20 . At this time, according to the embodiment, when the vehicle on/off control device 32 receives the second authentication virtual code from the service server 20 , the control information corresponding to the vehicle control request by the user terminal 20 is provided. can be received together. Alternatively, according to an embodiment, when the vehicle on/off control device 32 receives the first authentication virtual code from the user terminal 10 , the control information corresponding to the vehicle control request by the user terminal 20 is also included. may receive. Alternatively, according to an embodiment, the virtual code for authentication generated by the service server 20 may be generated using not only user identification information but also control information.
즉, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 인증용가상코드검증수단으로서의 역할을 수행할 수 있다. 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 상기 제1 인증용가상코드와 상기 제2 인증용가상코드의 매칭 여부를 판별하고, 상기 제1 인증용가상코드와 상기 제2 인증용가상코드가 매칭되는 것으로 판단하면, 상기 차량의 도어의 개폐를 허용할 수 있다.That is, the vehicle on/off control device 32 may serve as a virtual code verification means for authentication. The vehicle on-off control device 32 determines whether the first authentication virtual code and the second authentication virtual code match, and the first authentication virtual code and the second authentication virtual code match. If it is determined, opening and closing of the door of the vehicle may be permitted.
구체적으로, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 상기 제1 인증용가상코드와 상기 제2 인증용가상코드 각각에서 사용자 식별 정보를 추출하고, 각각 추출된 사용자 식별 정보의 일치 여부를 통해 사용자 인증을 수행할 수 있다.Specifically, the vehicle on/off control device 32 extracts user identification information from each of the first virtual code for authentication and the second virtual code for authentication, and performs user authentication through whether the extracted user identification information matches each other. can be done
일 실시예로, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 전용프로그램(서비스 서버에 전용프로그램이 포함됨)에 의해 생성된 제1 인증용가상코드와 제2 인증용가상코드를 제공받아 사용자 인증을 요청받는다.In one embodiment, the vehicle on/off control device 32 receives a user authentication request by receiving the first authentication virtual code and the second authentication virtual code generated by the dedicated program (the service server includes the dedicated program). .
차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 제1 인증용가상코드와 제2 인증용가상코드에 포함된 하나 이상의 세부코드를 추출하는 역할을 각각 수행한다. The vehicle on/off control device 32 serves to extract one or more detailed codes included in the first virtual code for authentication and the second virtual code for authentication, respectively.
일 실시예로, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 인증용가상코드생성함수에 포함된 세부코드결합함수를 포함한다. 따라서, 제1 인증용가상코드와 제2 인증용가상코드가 각각 복수의 세부코드를 포함하는 경우, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 세부코드결합함수를 적용하여 제1 인증용가상코드와 제2 인증용가상코드에서 각각 복수의 세부코드를 추출할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 서비스 서버(20)에서 두 개의 세부코드(즉, 제1 코드 및 제2 코드)가 결합된 인증용가상코드를 생성하는 경우, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 제1 인증용가상코드와 제2 인증용가상코드 각각의 문자배열에서 세부코드결합함수를 적용하여 제1 코드 및 제2 코드를 각각 분리해낼 수 있다.In one embodiment, the vehicle on/off control device 32 includes a detailed code combining function included in the virtual code generating function for authentication. Accordingly, when the first virtual code for authentication and the second virtual code for authentication each include a plurality of detailed codes, the vehicle on/off control device 32 applies the detailed code combination function to obtain the first authentication virtual code and the second authentication code. 2 It is possible to extract a plurality of detailed codes from the virtual code for authentication. For example, when generating a virtual code for authentication in which two detailed codes (ie, a first code and a second code) are combined in the service server 20 , the vehicle on/off control device 32 is configured for the first authentication The first code and the second code may be separated from each other by applying a detailed code combination function in each character array of the virtual code and the second virtual code for authentication.
차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 추출된 하나 이상의 세부코드를 기반으로 탐색알고리즘 내에 사용자 식별 정보를 탐색하는 역할을 수행한다. 여기서, 탐색알고리즘은 서비스 서버(20)에서 인증용가상코드를 생성할 때 이용했던 인증용가상코드생성함수에 매칭되는 것이다. 차량온오프제어 장치(32)에서 각각의 세부코드를 기반으로 사용자 식별 정보의 저장위치를 탐색하는 방식으로는 다양한 방식이 적용될 수 있다. 차량온오프제어 장치(32)가 복수의 세부코드를 기반으로 저장위치를 탐색하기 위해 세부코드 간에는 상관관계를 포함할 수 있다.The vehicle on/off control device 32 performs a role of searching for user identification information in a search algorithm based on one or more extracted detailed codes. Here, the search algorithm is matched to the authentication virtual code generation function used when the service server 20 generates the authentication virtual code. Various methods may be applied as a method of searching the storage location of user identification information based on each detailed code in the vehicle on/off control device 32 . In order for the vehicle on/off control device 32 to search for a storage location based on a plurality of detailed codes, a correlation may be included between the detailed codes.
여기서, 저장위치는 사용자에 의해 등록이 요청된 시점에 해당하는 트랙 상 지점(카운트)을 의미한다. 즉, 차량온오프제어 장치(32) 내에서 해당 사용자에 대한 트랙이 구동되고, 특정 시점에 특정 사용자에 의해 등록이 요청되면, 해당 시점에 대응되는 카운트(즉, 트랙의 최종 구동시로부터 등록시점까지 경과된 카운트)에 해당 사용자 식별 정보가 저장되어 등록되게 된다. 그리고 해당 사용자 식별 정보가 저장된 영역에는 해당 사용자의 권한 정보가 매칭되어 저장된다. Here, the storage location means a point (count) on the track corresponding to the time when registration is requested by the user. That is, when a track for a corresponding user is driven in the vehicle on/off control device 32 and registration is requested by a specific user at a specific time, a count corresponding to the corresponding time (ie, the registration time from the last driving time of the track) The corresponding user identification information is stored in the elapsed count) and registered. In addition, in the area where the corresponding user identification information is stored, the permission information of the corresponding user is matched and stored.
보다 상세하게, 사용자가 어플리케이션(10)에 가입을 완료하면 해당 사용자에 대한 트랙의 구동이 시작되고, 사용자가 가입 이후 일정 시간이 지난 후 차량 대여을 위해 등록을 요청하면, 트랙 상에서 해당 등록 요청 시점에 대응하는 지점에 사용자 식별 정보가 저장되어 등록이 완료되게 된다. 해당 차량 대역 계약이 끝나고, 이후에 해당 사용자가 두번째 차량 대여를 원하는 경우, 해당 사용자 단말(10)에 대한 동일한 트랙 상에서 두번째 등록 요청 시점에 대응하는 지점에 해당 사용자 식별 정보를 저장하여 등록을 완료할 수 있다.More specifically, when the user completes the subscription to the application 10, the driving of the track for the corresponding user starts, and when the user requests registration for car rental after a certain time has elapsed after the subscription, at the time of the registration request on the track User identification information is stored at the corresponding point, and registration is completed. After the corresponding vehicle band contract is over, if the user wants to rent a second vehicle after that, the user identification information is stored at the point corresponding to the second registration request time on the same track for the user terminal 10 to complete the registration. can
인증용가상코드가 제1 코드 및 제2 코드로 구성되는 경우, 세부코드 간에 상관관계를 가지는 일 실시예로, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 제1 코드에 대응하는 탐색시작지점을 결정하고, 상기 탐색시작지점으로부터 제2 코드에 상응하는 탐색경로에 따라 이동한 지점을 사용자 식별 정보의 저장위치로 찾을 수 있다. 즉, 상기 세부코드는, 탐색의 시작지점을 설정하는 제1 코드 및 특정한 탐색방식에 따라, 상기 탐색시작지점으로부터 상기 사용자 식별 정보의 저장위치로의 탐색경로를 설정하는 제2코드를 포함할 수 있다. When the virtual code for authentication consists of the first code and the second code, in an embodiment having a correlation between the detailed codes, the vehicle on/off control device 32 determines a search start point corresponding to the first code and , a point moved along the search path corresponding to the second code from the search start point may be found as a storage location of the user identification information. That is, the detailed code may include a first code for setting a search start point and a second code for setting a search path from the search start point to a storage location of the user identification information according to a specific search method. have.
또한, 다른 일 실시예로, 서비스 서버(20)가 단위카운트마다 신규 인증용가상코드를 제공함에 따라, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 각 카운트마다 변경되는 제1 코드 및 제2 코드를 기반으로 탐색시작지점과 탐색경로를 설정하여 사용자 식별 정보의 저장위치를 탐색할 수 있다.In addition, in another embodiment, as the service server 20 provides a new authentication virtual code for each unit count, the vehicle on/off control device 32 is based on the first code and the second code that are changed for each count. It is possible to search the storage location of user identification information by setting the search start point and search path.
또한, 다른 일 실시예로, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 상관관계를 가지는 복수의 세부코드를 이용하여 사용자 식별 정보의 저장위치를 찾기 위해, 탐색알고리즘을 포함할 수 있다. 탐색알고리즘은 인증용가상코드에 포함되는 각각의 세부코드 적용 시에 저장위치(사용자 식별 정보가 저장된 영역) 탐색이 가능하도록 하는 알고리즘으로서, 서비스 서버(20)에서 인증용가상코드를 생성할 때 이용했던 인증용가상코드생성함수에 매칭되는 것이다. Also, as another embodiment, the vehicle on/off control device 32 may include a search algorithm to find a storage location of the user identification information using a plurality of detailed codes having a correlation. The search algorithm is an algorithm that makes it possible to search for a storage location (area where user identification information is stored) when each detailed code included in the virtual code for authentication is applied, and is used when the service server 20 generates the virtual code for authentication. It matches the virtual code generation function for authentication.
예를 들어, 인증용가상코드가 저장위치의 탐색시작지점을 결정하는 제1 코드와 탐색시작지점으로부터의 저장위치 방향을 제시하는 제2 코드를 포함하는 경우, 탐색알고리즘은 제1 코드에 대응되는 지점에서 제2 코드에 대응되는 방향을 지시할 때, 해당 위치에 사용자의 등록 시점이 매칭되는 저장위치가 배치되도록 조절하는 알고리즘이다. For example, when the virtual code for authentication includes a first code for determining a search start point of a storage location and a second code for suggesting a direction of a storage location from the search start point, the search algorithm corresponds to the first code. It is an algorithm that adjusts so that when a direction corresponding to the second code is indicated at a point, a storage location matching the registration time of the user is placed at the corresponding location.
탐색알고리즘을 이용함에 따라, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 인증용가상코드에 포함된 제1 코드와 제2 코드가 변경되어도 사용자 식별 정보의 저장위치를 탐색할 수 있다. 탐색알고리즘은 다양한 방식이 적용될 수 있으며, 구체적인 예시는 후술한다. 다만, 탐색알고리즘은 후술되는 예시에 한정되지 않는다.As the search algorithm is used, the vehicle on/off control device 32 may search the storage location of the user identification information even if the first code and the second code included in the virtual code for authentication are changed. Various methods may be applied to the search algorithm, and specific examples will be described later. However, the search algorithm is not limited to the example described later.
예를 들어, 도 4를 참조하면, 탐색알고리즘이 제1 코드에 해당하는 MN개의 코드가 나열된 트랙을 따라 구름이동하는 k각형(k는 MN)이며, k각형의 꼭지점이 제1 코드 트랙 상에 코드가 배치되는 지점에 대응되면서 이동하는 경우, k각형의 각 꼭지점이 사용자 식별 정보의 저장위치와 매칭되고, 제1 코드 트랙(즉, 제1 트랙)과 k각형이 대응되는 지점이 제1 코드에 대응하는 저장위치 탐색시작지점이 될 수 있다. 이때, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 추출된 제1 코드에 대응되는 지점에 k각형의 꼭지점이 접하도록 k각형을 구름이동를 적용할 수 있다. 이를 통해, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 k각형이 접한 제1 트랙 상의 위치에서 제2 코드에 상응하는 각도(예를 들어, k각형의 꼭지점을 향하도록 180도를 MN개로 분할한 특정한 각도)로 지시함에 따라, 인증용가상코드에 대응하는 사용자 식별 정보가 저장된 저장위치인 k각형의 꼭지점을 탐색할 수 있다.For example, referring to FIG. 4 , the search algorithm is a k-shaped (k is MN) moving along a track in which MN codes corresponding to the first code are listed, and the vertices of the k-shaped are on the first code track. When the code moves while corresponding to the point where the code is arranged, each vertex of the k-shaped is matched with the storage location of the user identification information, and the point where the first code track (ie, the first track) and the k-shaped corresponds is the first code It may be a starting point for searching a storage location corresponding to . At this time, the vehicle on-off control device 32 may apply the k-shaped rolling movement so that the vertices of the k-shaped are in contact with the point corresponding to the extracted first code. Through this, the vehicle on/off control device 32 controls the angle corresponding to the second code at the position on the first track in which the k-gon is in contact (for example, a specific angle obtained by dividing 180 degrees into MN pieces to face the vertex of the k-gon). ), it is possible to search for the vertices of the k-shape, which is a storage location in which user identification information corresponding to the virtual code for authentication is stored.
구체적으로, 도 4에서와 같이, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 제1 코드에 대응하는 지점으로 k각형을 구름이동(즉, k각형의 각 꼭지점과 트랙 상의 각 지점이 차례대로 접하도록 하면서 이동)시킨다. 그 후, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 제2 코드에 상응하는 각도 방향을 지시하여 사용자 식별 정보의 저장위치에 상응하는 꼭지점을 탐색한다. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the vehicle on-off control device 32 moves the k-shaped to a point corresponding to the first code (that is, each vertex of the k-shaped and each point on the track in turn contact each other) move). Thereafter, the vehicle on/off control device 32 searches for a vertex corresponding to the storage location of the user identification information by indicating the angular direction corresponding to the second code.
차량온오프제어 장치(32)에에 의해 탐색알고리즘 내에서 제1 인증용가상코드 및 제2 인증용가상코드 각각의 제1 코드 및 제2 코드를 이용하여 사용자 식별 정보가 탐색되면, 각각 탐색된 두 개의 사용자 식별 정보가 일치하는지를 판별한다. 두 개의 사용자 식별 정보가 일치하면 사용자 인증이 완료된 것으로 판단하고 도어 개폐 제어를 위한 동작을 수행할 수 있다. When the user identification information is searched by the vehicle on/off control device 32 using the first and second codes of the first virtual code for authentication and the second virtual code for authentication in the search algorithm, respectively, the two It is determined whether or not the user identification information of the two dogs matches. When two pieces of user identification information match, it is determined that user authentication is complete, and an operation for door opening/closing control can be performed.
구체적으로, 상기 검증이 성공하면 상기 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 상기 차량(30) 내부의 OBD 단자(36)로 상기 수신된 제어 정보에 대응하는 도어 개폐 관련 CAN 데이터를 입력하여 상기 차량의 도어가 개폐되도록 할 수 있다.Specifically, if the verification is successful, the vehicle on/off control device 32 inputs the door opening/closing related CAN data corresponding to the received control information to the OBD terminal 36 inside the vehicle 30 to control the vehicle. The door can be opened and closed.
실시예에 따라, 상기 어플리케이션(10) 및 상기 서비스 서버(20) 간에 통신이 불가능한 경우에는 상기 어플리케이션(10)에 의해 생성되어 상기 차량온오프제어 장치(32)에 제공된 인증용가상코드를 기반으로 검증이 수행될 수 있다.According to an embodiment, when communication between the application 10 and the service server 20 is impossible, based on the authentication virtual code generated by the application 10 and provided to the vehicle on/off control device 32 . Verification may be performed.
사용자는 차량(30)에서 일정 거리 이상 떨어져 있는 상태에서 사용자 단말에 설치된 어플리케이션(10)을 통해 차량 제어 요청, 예를 들어, “도어 오픈(open)”을 선택하여 요청할 수 있다. 이때, 본 명세서에서는 차량 제어 요청이 “도어 오픈”인 경우에 수행되는 일련의 과정에 대해서 설명하지만, “도어 클로즈드(closed), “창문 오픈/클로즈드”, “트렁크 오픈/클로즈드”, “비상등 온/오프”, “라이트 온/오프” 등 모든 차량 제어 요청에 대해서 “도어 오픈”과 동일한 과정이 수행될 수 있다.A user may request a vehicle control request, for example, by selecting “open door” through the application 10 installed in the user terminal while being separated from the vehicle 30 by a certain distance or more. In this specification, a series of processes performed when the vehicle control request is “door open” is described, but “door closed (closed), “window open/closed”, “trunk open/closed”, “emergency light on” The same process as “door open” may be performed for all vehicle control requests such as “/off” and “light on/off”.
도 5를 참조하면, 어플리케이션(10)은 사용자 단말과 서비스 서버(20)와의 통신이 불가함을 판단하면 차량온오프제어 장치(32)로 제어 정보를 포함하는 도어 제어 요청 신호를 송신한다. 이때, 어플리케이션(10)은 인증용가상코드를 생성하고(S1121), 생성된 인증용가상코드를 차량온오프제어 장치(32)로 송신할 수 있다(S1122). 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 상기 인증용가상코드를 수신할 수 있다(S1123). 실시예에 따라, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 상기 제어 요청 신호와 상기 인증용가상코드를 순차적으로 수신할 수도 있지만, 상기 제어 요청 신호와 상기 인증용가상코드를 함께 수신할 수도 있다. Referring to FIG. 5 , when the application 10 determines that communication between the user terminal and the service server 20 is impossible, the application 10 transmits a door control request signal including control information to the vehicle on/off control device 32 . At this time, the application 10 may generate a virtual code for authentication (S1121), and transmit the generated virtual code for authentication to the vehicle on/off control device 32 (S1122). The vehicle on/off control device 32 may receive the virtual code for authentication (S1123). According to an embodiment, the vehicle on/off control device 32 may receive the control request signal and the virtual code for authentication sequentially, but may also receive the control request signal and the virtual code for authentication together.
이러한 경우, 어플리케이션(10)은 인증용가상코드생성수단으로서의 역할을 수행할 수 있다. In this case, the application 10 may serve as a means for generating a virtual code for authentication.
어플리케이션(10)은 사용자 식별 정보를 기반으로 하나 이상의 세부코드를 생성하는 역할을 수행한다.The application 10 serves to generate one or more detailed codes based on user identification information.
인증용가상코드생성함수는 하나 이상의 세부코드생성함수를 포함한다. 예를 들어, 인증용가상코드가 복수의 세부코드를 포함하는 경우, 인증용가상코드생성함수는 복수의 세부코드생성함수를 이용하여 복수의 세부코드를 생성하고, 복수의 세부코드를 결합하는 세부코드결합함수를 이용하여 인증용가상코드를 생성한다.The virtual code generation function for authentication includes one or more detailed code generation functions. For example, when the virtual code for authentication includes a plurality of detailed codes, the virtual code generating function for authentication generates a plurality of detailed codes by using the plurality of detailed code generating functions and combines the plurality of detailed codes. A virtual code for authentication is generated using the code combination function.
이때, 인증용가상코드는 인증용가상코드생성수단, 즉, 어플리케이션(10)에 포함된 전용프로그램에 의해 단위카운트마다 생성되는 것으로서, OTP(one time password, OTP)를 의미할 수 있다.In this case, the virtual code for authentication is generated for each unit count by the virtual code generating means for authentication, that is, a dedicated program included in the application 10 , and may mean one time password (OTP).
일 실시예로, 어플리케이션(10)은 사용자 식별 정보를 인증용가상코드생성함수의 시드데이터 중 하나로 이용할 수 있다. 구체적인 예로, 어플리케이션(10)은 하나의 세부코드생성함수를 이용하여 사용자 식별 정보를 각 세부코드생성함수의 시드데이터로 이용하여 각각의 세부코드를 생성한다. 이때, 어플리케이션(10)은 사용자가 차량 제어를 요청한 시점 또는 카운트 값을 이용하여 각각의 세부코드를 생성할 수 있다.In one embodiment, the application 10 may use the user identification information as one of the seed data of the virtual code generation function for authentication. As a specific example, the application 10 uses one detailed code generating function to generate each detailed code by using user identification information as seed data of each detailed code generating function. In this case, the application 10 may generate each detailed code using a time point or count value when the user requests vehicle control.
일 실시예로, 어플리케이션(10)은 세부코드생성함수로 제1 함수와 제2 함수를 포함하여, 제1 코드 및 제2 코드를 생성할 수 있다. 이때, 어플리케이션(10)은 보안성을 높이기 위해 제1 코드를 생성하는 제1 함수와 제2 코드를 생성하는 제2 함수를 세부코드생성함수로 포함할 뿐, 제1 코드와 제2 코드의 상관관계에 대한 데이터는 포함하지 않을 수 있다.As an embodiment, the application 10 may generate the first code and the second code, including the first function and the second function as the detailed code generation function. At this time, the application 10 only includes a first function for generating a first code and a second function for generating a second code as a detailed code generating function in order to increase security, and the correlation between the first code and the second code Data on relationships may not be included.
어플리케이션(10)은 인증용가상코드생성함수를 이용하여 하나 이상의 세부코드를 조합하여 인증용가상코드로 생성하는 역할을 수행한다. 일 실시예로, 인증용가상코드는 복수의 세부코드를 특정한 규칙에 따라 결합하여 생성된다. 인증용가상코드생성함수는 복수의 세부코드를 조합하는 규칙(즉, 세부코드결합함수)을 포함한다. 즉, 어플리케이션(10)은 하나 이상의 세부코드를 인증용가상코드생성함수에 포함된 세부코드결합함수를 이용하여 조합할 수 있다.The application 10 performs a role of generating a virtual code for authentication by combining one or more detailed codes using the virtual code generation function for authentication. In an embodiment, the virtual code for authentication is generated by combining a plurality of detailed codes according to a specific rule. The virtual code generation function for authentication includes a rule for combining a plurality of detailed codes (that is, a detailed code combining function). That is, the application 10 may combine one or more detailed codes using the detailed code combining function included in the virtual code generating function for authentication.
복수의 세부코드를 결합하여 하나의 인증용가상코드를 생성하는 방식으로는 다양한 방식이 적용될 수 있다. 세부코드결합함수의 일 예로, 어플리케이션(10)은 N자리의 제1 코드와 N자리의 제2 코드를 번갈아 배치하는 방식으로 인증용가상코드를 생성할 수 있다. 또한, 다른 일 예로, 세부코드결합함수는 제1 코드 뒤에 제2 코드를 결합하는 함수일 수 있다. 인증용가상코드에 포함되는 세부코드가 늘어남에 따라 세부코드결합함수도 다양하게 생성될 수 있다.Various methods may be applied as a method of generating one virtual code for authentication by combining a plurality of detailed codes. As an example of the detailed code combination function, the application 10 may generate a virtual code for authentication by alternately arranging an N-digit first code and an N-digit second code. Also, as another example, the detailed code combining function may be a function of combining the second code after the first code. As the number of detailed codes included in the authentication virtual code increases, various detailed code combining functions may be generated.
또한, 일 실시예로, 인증용가상코드가 제1 코드 및 제2 코드의 특정한 규칙에 따른 조합으로 생성되는 경우, 제1 코드와 제2 코드는 탐색알고리즘 내의 사용자 식별 정보의 저장위치를 탐색하기 위한 각각의 역할을 수행할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 제1 코드는 저장위치탐색의 시작지점을 설정하고, 제2 코드는 특정한 탐색방식에 따라 상기 시작지점으로부터 상기 사용자 식별 정보의 저장위치(즉, 사용자 식별 정보가 저장된 영역)로의 탐색경로를 설정한다. 이후, 어플리케이션(10)에서 단위카운트마다 정상적으로 생성된 인증용가상코드가 제공되면, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 제1 코드에 대응하는 시작지점으로부터 제2 코드에 상응하는 탐색경로에 따라 이동한 지점을 사용자 식별 정보가 저장된 영역으로 판단한다. 제2 인증용가상코드를 구성하는 제1 코드와 제2 코드를 기반으로 사용자 식별 정보의 저장위치를 탐색하는 구체적인 방식은 후술한다.In addition, in one embodiment, when the virtual code for authentication is generated by a combination according to a specific rule of the first code and the second code, the first code and the second code search the storage location of the user identification information in the search algorithm. Each can play a role for For example, the first code sets the starting point of the storage location search, and the second code searches from the starting point to the storage location of the user identification information (ie, the area in which the user identification information is stored) according to a specific search method. Set the path. Then, when the virtual code for authentication normally generated for each unit count is provided in the application 10, the vehicle on/off control device 32 moves from the starting point corresponding to the first code along the search path corresponding to the second code. A point is determined as an area in which user identification information is stored. A specific method of searching for a storage location of user identification information based on the first code and the second code constituting the second virtual code for authentication will be described later.
어플리케이션(10)이 세부코드를 생성하는 방식의 일 실시예로, 어플리케이션(10)은 단위카운트마다 새로운 세부코드를 생성하고, 이에 따라 어플리케이션(10)은 단위카운트마다 새로운 인증용가상코드를 생성한다. 단위카운트마다 신규로 생성되는 인증용가상코드는 중복되어 생성되지 않는다. 구체적으로, 어플리케이션(10)은 단위카운드마다 신규 생성되는 인증용가상코드가 특정한 사용자의 대여 계약에 따라 정해진 대여 기간 동안 중복생성되지 않을 뿐만 아니라, 차량 대여 서비스를 이용하는 사용자간에도 중복생성되지 않도록 설정될 수 있다.As an embodiment of the method in which the application 10 generates a detailed code, the application 10 generates a new detailed code for each unit count, and accordingly, the application 10 generates a new authentication virtual code for each unit count. . The virtual code for authentication newly generated for each unit count is not duplicated. Specifically, the application 10 is set so that the newly generated authentication virtual code for each unit count is not duplicated during the rental period determined according to the rental contract of a specific user, and is not duplicated between users using the vehicle rental service. can be
인증용가상코드의 중복생성을 방지하는 구체적인 일 실시예로, M개 문자로 N자리의 제1 코드 또는 제2 코드를 생성하는 경우, 인증용가상코드생성함수에 포함되는 세부코드생성함수는 MN개의 코드를 제1 코드 또는 제2 코드로 생성할 수 있고, 각각의 코드를 세부코드생성함수가 구동되는 초기시점으로부터 각 카운트마다 매칭한다. 예를 들어, 단위카운트를 1초로 설정하는 경우, 세부코드생성함수가 최초 구동된 시점에서부터 매 초에 상이한 MN개의 코드를 매칭한다. 그리고, 특정한 세부코드생성함수를 이용하는 주기를 MN 카운트에 해당하는 시간길이(예를 들어, 1카운트가 1초인 경우, MN 초)보다 짧은 시간길이로 설정하면 제1 코드 또는 제2 코드는 사용주기 동안에 동일한 코드가 중복 생성되지 않는다. 즉, 시간이 흐름에 따라 카운트가 증가할 때, 사용자가 특정시점에 어플리케이션(10)을 통해 차량 제어 요청을 하는 경우, 어플리케이션(10)은 특정시점에 대응되는 카운트에 매칭된 코드값을 제1 코드 또는 제2 코드로 생성할 수 있다.As a specific embodiment of preventing duplicate generation of virtual codes for authentication, when generating N-digit first or second codes with M characters, the detailed code generating function included in the virtual code generating function for authentication is MN Codes can be generated as a first code or a second code, and each code is matched for each count from an initial time point at which the detailed code generating function is driven. For example, when the unit count is set to 1 second, different MN codes are matched every second from the time when the detailed code generating function is first driven. In addition, if the period using the specific detailed code generation function is set to a time length shorter than the time length corresponding to the MN count (eg, MN seconds when 1 count is 1 second), the first code or the second code is the use period The same code is not generated over and over again. That is, when the count increases as time passes, when the user makes a vehicle control request through the application 10 at a specific time, the application 10 returns a code value matching the count corresponding to the specific time to the first It can be generated with a code or a second code.
구체적으로, 알파벳 대문자와 0부터 9까지의 숫자를 코드에 포함 가능한 문자로 사용(즉, 36개의 문자를 사용)하고, 제1 코드와 제2 코드에 각각 6자리를 할당하는 경우, 어플리케이션(10)은 제1 코드 및 제2 코드로 366개의 코드를 제공할 수 있다. 이때, 어플리케이션(10)은 각각의 코드를 각 카운트마다 매칭시켜서, 각 카운트마다 변경된 제1 코드 및 제2 코드를 제공할 수 있다.Specifically, if uppercase letters of the alphabet and numbers 0 to 9 are used as characters that can be included in the code (that is, 36 characters are used), and 6 digits are assigned to the first code and the second code, respectively, the application (10 ) may provide 366 codes as the first code and the second code. In this case, the application 10 may provide the first code and the second code changed for each count by matching each code for each count.
인증용가상코드의 중복생성을 방지하는 구체적인 다른 일 실시예로, 특정 사용자에 대한 함수의 사용주기가 경과되면, 제1 코드 또는 제2 코드를 생성하는 함수(즉, 제1 함수 또는 제2 함수)를 변경하거나 제1 코드와 제2 코드의 매칭관계를 변경하여 이전 사용주기와 상이한 인증용가상코드가 생성되도록 한다. 인증용가상코드가 제1 함수에 의해 생성되는 제1 코드와 제2 함수에 의해 생성되는 제2 코드가 결합되는 경우, 제1 코드생성함수 또는 제2 코드생성함수가 변경되면, 어플리케이션(10)은 제1 코드 또는 제2 코드가 등장하는 순서가 이전 사용주기와 달라짐에 따라 이전 주기와 상이한 인증용가상코드를 생성하는 인증용가상코드생성함수를 신규 사용주기에 적용할 수 있다. 또한, 어플리케이션(10)은 이전 사용주기에서 사용된 인증용가상코드와 동일한 코드가 신규 사용주기 내 각 카운트의 인증용가상코드로 등장하지 않도록(즉, 제1 함수에 따라 생성되는 제1 코드와 제2 함수에 따라 생성되는 제2 코드의 매칭관계가 신규 사용주기의 모든 카운트에서 이전 사용주기 내에 포함된 매칭관계 중에 포함되지 않도록) 제1 함수와 제2 함수를 선택할 수 있다. 즉, MN 개의 코드를 1회씩 적용할 수 있는 사용주기를 경과한 후 인증용가상코드생성함수 조절 또는 갱신을 통해 이전 사용주기와 겹치는 인증용가상코드가 생성되지 않는 신규 사용주기의 인증용가상코드생성함수를 적용할 수 있다.As another specific embodiment for preventing the duplicate generation of the virtual code for authentication, when the use period of the function for a specific user elapses, a function that generates the first code or the second code (that is, the first function or the second function) ) or change the matching relationship between the first code and the second code to generate a virtual code for authentication different from the previous use cycle. When the virtual code for authentication is combined with the first code generated by the first function and the second code generated by the second function, when the first code generation function or the second code generation function is changed, the application (10) may apply to the new use cycle a virtual code generation function for authentication that generates a virtual code for authentication different from the previous cycle as the order in which the first code or the second code appears is different from the previous use cycle. In addition, the application 10 prevents the same code as the virtual code for authentication used in the previous use cycle from appearing as the virtual code for authentication of each count in the new use cycle (that is, the first code generated according to the first function and The first function and the second function may be selected so that the matching relationship of the second code generated according to the second function is not included in the matching relationship included in the previous use period in all counts of the new use period). That is, after the use cycle in which MN codes can be applied once has elapsed, the virtual code for authentication of the new use cycle is not generated by adjusting or updating the virtual code generation function for authentication, which overlaps with the previous use cycle. The creation function can be applied.
또한, 다른 일 실시예로, 상기 인증용가상코드생성함수(또는 세부코드생성함수)는, M개의 문자를 오름차순으로 나열하는 다수의 나열규칙 중 어느 하나가 적용된다. 즉, 어플리케이션(10)은 인증용가상코드생성함수 내에 포함되는 세부코드생성함수에 M개 문자를 오름차순으로 나열하는 규칙을 다양하게 적용하여 할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 알파벳 대문자를 오름차순으로 나열하는 나열규칙은, 일반적인 순서인 A, B, C,…, Z 순서가 될 수 있고, A, C, B,…, Z 순서가 될 수도 있다. 인증용가상코드생성함수에서 나열규칙이 달라짐에 따라 인증용가상코드생성함수가 구동되는 초기시점부터 각 카운트에 차례대로 코드가 매칭되는 순서가 달라지게 된다. In addition, in another embodiment, the virtual code generation function for authentication (or detailed code generation function), any one of a plurality of listing rules for arranging M characters in ascending order is applied. That is, the application 10 may apply various rules for listing M characters in ascending order to the detailed code generation function included in the virtual code generation function for authentication. For example, a listing rule that lists uppercase letters of the alphabet in ascending order is A, B, C,… , can be in the order of Z, A, C, B,… , may be in the Z order. As the listing rules are changed in the virtual code generating function for authentication, the order in which codes are matched for each count is changed from the initial time when the virtual code generating function for authentication is driven.
상기에서는 어플리케이션(10)이 인증용가상코드를 생성하는 것으로 설명하였지만, 보다 상세하게는 어플리케이션(10) 내에 포함된 인증용가상코드 생성을 위한 전용프로그램을 이용하여 인증용가상코드가 생성될 수 있다.In the above, it has been described that the application 10 generates the virtual code for authentication, but in more detail, the virtual code for authentication can be generated using a dedicated program for generating the virtual code for authentication included in the application 10. .
다시 도 5를 참조하면, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 어플리케이션(10)으로수터 수신된 인증용가상코드를 이용하여 검증을 수행할 수 있다.Referring back to FIG. 5 , the vehicle on/off control device 32 may perform verification using the virtual code for authentication received from the application 10 .
즉, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 인증용가상코드검증수단으로서의 역할을 수행할 수 있다. 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 상기 수신된 인증용가상코드를 기반으로 사용자 식별 정보를 탐색하고, 상기 탐색된 사용자 식별 정보에 매칭되어 저장된 권한 정보를 추출하고, 상기 추출된 권한 정보에 대응하는 시간 범위 내에 상기 인증용가상코드가 수신된 경우에만 상기 차량의 도어의 개폐를 허용할 수 있다.That is, the vehicle on/off control device 32 may serve as a virtual code verification means for authentication. The vehicle on/off control device 32 searches for user identification information based on the received virtual code for authentication, extracts stored authorization information matching the searched user identification information, and corresponds to the extracted authorization information. Opening and closing of the door of the vehicle may be permitted only when the virtual code for authentication is received within a time range.
즉, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 차량 제어 요청이 사용자의 대여 기간 동안에 요청된 경우에만 차량의 도어 개폐를 허용한다. 즉, 인증용가상코드에 대한 검증 완료되었어도(즉, 등록된 사용자로부터 수신된 요청이어도), 해당 요청이 대여 기간 이내에 요청된 것이 아니면 차량 제어를 수행하지 않을 수 있다. 이는, 서비스 서버(20)와의 통신이 안되는 경우이기 때문에, 차량(30)이 해당 요청이 특정 사용자로의 허용된 시간 범위 이내에 수신된 것인지 직접 판단하는 것이다. 만약, 서비스 서버(20)와 통신이 되는 경우에는 사용자로부터의 제어 요청 시점이 대여 기간에 포함되지 않는다면 이를 서비스 서버(20)가 판단하고 인증용가상코드 자체를 생성하지 않을 수 있다. 그리고, 제어 요청이 허용된 시간 범위 이내에 수신된 것이 아닌 경우, 차량(30) 또는 서비스 서버(20)는 사용자 단말로 계약 기간이 끝났음을 알리는 알림을 제공할 수 있다.That is, the vehicle on/off control device 32 permits opening and closing of the door of the vehicle only when the vehicle control request is requested during the user's rental period. That is, even if verification of the virtual code for authentication is completed (that is, even if the request is received from a registered user), vehicle control may not be performed if the request is not requested within the rental period. Since this is a case where communication with the service server 20 is not possible, the vehicle 30 directly determines whether a corresponding request is received within a time range allowed for a specific user. In the case of communication with the service server 20, if the time of the control request from the user is not included in the rental period, the service server 20 may determine this and not generate the authentication virtual code itself. And, when the control request is not received within the allowed time range, the vehicle 30 or the service server 20 may provide a notification to the user terminal informing that the contract period is over.
구체적으로, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 상기 인증용가상코드에서 사용자 식별 정보를 추출하고, 추출된 사용자 식별 정보와 차량(30)에 등록된 사용자의 정보와의 일치 여부와, 인증용가상코드의 수신 시점이 추출된 사용자 식별 정보와 매칭된 권한 정보에 대응하는 시간 범위 내에 포함되는지의 여부를 통해 사용자 인증을 수행할 수 있다.Specifically, the vehicle on/off control device 32 extracts user identification information from the virtual code for authentication, and determines whether the extracted user identification information matches the information of the user registered in the vehicle 30, and the virtual image for authentication. User authentication may be performed based on whether the code reception time is included in a time range corresponding to the extracted user identification information and the matched authorization information.
일 실시예로, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 전용프로그램(어플리케이션(10)에 전용프로그램이 포함됨)에 의해 생성된 인증용가상코드를 제공받아 사용자 인증을 요청받는다.In one embodiment, the vehicle on/off control device 32 receives a user authentication request by receiving a virtual code for authentication generated by a dedicated program (the application 10 includes the dedicated program).
차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 인증용가상코드에 포함된 하나 이상의 세부코드를 추출하는 역할을 각각 수행한다. The vehicle on/off control device 32 serves to extract one or more detailed codes included in the virtual code for authentication, respectively.
일 실시예로, 세부코드추출부(미도시)는 인증용가상코드생성함수에 포함된 세부코드결합함수를 포함한다. 따라서, 인증용가상코드가 복수의 세부코드를 포함하는 경우, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 세부코드결합함수를 적용하여 인증용가상코드에서 복수의 세부코드를 추출할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 사용자 단말(10)에서 두 개의 세부코드(즉, 제1 코드 및 제2 코드)가 결합된 인증용가상코드를 생성하는 경우, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 인증용가상코드의 문자배열에서 세부코드결합함수를 적용하여 제1 코드 및 제2 코드를 각각 분리해낼 수 있다.In one embodiment, the detailed code extraction unit (not shown) includes a detailed code combining function included in the virtual code generation function for authentication. Accordingly, when the virtual code for authentication includes a plurality of detailed codes, the vehicle on/off control device 32 may extract a plurality of detailed codes from the virtual code for authentication by applying the detailed code combining function. For example, when generating a virtual code for authentication in which two detailed codes (ie, a first code and a second code) are combined in the user terminal 10 , the vehicle on/off control device 32 is a virtual code for authentication The first code and the second code can be separated from each other by applying the detailed code combination function in the character array of .
차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 추출된 하나 이상의 세부코드를 기반으로 탐색알고리즘 내에 사용자 식별 정보를 탐색하는 역할을 수행한다. 여기서, 탐색알고리즘은 어플리케이션(10)에서 인증용가상코드를 생성할 때 이용했던 인증용가상코드생성함수에 매칭되는 것이다. 저장위치탐색부(미도시)에서 각각의 세부코드를 기반으로 사용자 식별 정보의 저장위치를 탐색하는 방식으로는 다양한 방식이 적용될 수 있다. 저장위치탐색부(미도시)가 복수의 세부코드를 기반으로 저장위치를 탐색하기 위해 세부코드 간에는 상관관계를 포함할 수 있다.The vehicle on/off control device 32 performs a role of searching for user identification information in a search algorithm based on one or more extracted detailed codes. Here, the search algorithm is matched to the authentication virtual code generation function used when generating the authentication virtual code in the application 10 . Various methods may be applied as a method for the storage location search unit (not shown) to search the storage location of the user identification information based on each detailed code. In order for the storage location search unit (not shown) to search for a storage location based on the plurality of detailed codes, a correlation may be included between the detailed codes.
여기서, 저장위치는 사용자에 의해 사용자 등록이 요청된 시점에 해당하는 트랙 상 지점(카운트)을 의미한다. 즉, 차량온오프제어 장치(32) 내에서 해당 사용자에 대한 트랙이 구동되고, 특정 시점에 특정 사용자에 의해 등록이 요청되면, 해당 시점에 대응되는 카운트(즉, 트랙의 최종 구동시로부터 등록시점까지 경과된 카운트)에 해당 사용자 식별 정보가 저장되어 등록되게 된다. 그리고 해당 사용자 식별 정보가 저장된 영역에는 해당 사용자의 권한 정보가 매칭되어 저장된다. Here, the storage location means a point (count) on the track corresponding to the time when user registration is requested by the user. That is, when a track for a corresponding user is driven in the vehicle on/off control device 32 and registration is requested by a specific user at a specific time, a count corresponding to the corresponding time (ie, the registration time from the last driving time of the track) The corresponding user identification information is stored in the elapsed count) and registered. In addition, in the area where the corresponding user identification information is stored, the permission information of the corresponding user is matched and stored.
보다 상세하게, 사용자가 어플리케이션(10)에 가입을 완료하면 해당 사용자에 대한 트랙의 구동이 시작되고, 사용자가 가입 이후 일정 시간이 지난 후 차량 대여을 위해 등록을 요청하면, 트랙 상에서 해당 등록 요청 시점에 대응하는 지점에 사용자 식별 정보가 저장되어 등록이 완료되게 된다. 해당 계약이 끝나고, 이후에 해당 사용자가 두번째 차량 대여를 원하는 경우, 해당 사용자에 대한 동일한 트랙 상에서 두번째 등록 요청 시점에 대응하는 지점에 해당 사용자 식별 정보를 저장하여 등록을 완료할 수 있다. More specifically, when the user completes the subscription to the application 10, the driving of the track for the corresponding user starts, and when the user requests registration for car rental after a certain time has elapsed after the subscription, at the time of the registration request on the track User identification information is stored at the corresponding point, and registration is completed. After the contract is over, if the user wants to rent a car for the second time, the registration can be completed by storing the user identification information at a point corresponding to the time of the second registration request on the same track for the user.
인증용가상코드가 제1 코드 및 제2 코드로 구성되는 경우, 세부코드 간에 상관관계를 가지는 일 실시예로, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 제1 코드에 대응하는 탐색시작지점을 결정하고, 상기 탐색시작지점으로부터 제2 코드에 상응하는 탐색경로에 따라 이동한 지점을 사용자 식별 정보의 저장위치로 찾을 수 있다. 즉, 상기 세부코드는, 탐색의 시작지점을 설정하는 제1 코드 및 특정한 탐색방식에 따라, 상기 탐색시작지점으로부터 상기 사용자 식별 정보의 저장위치로의 탐색경로를 설정하는 제2코드를 포함할 수 있다. When the virtual code for authentication consists of the first code and the second code, in an embodiment having a correlation between the detailed codes, the vehicle on/off control device 32 determines a search start point corresponding to the first code and , a point moved along the search path corresponding to the second code from the search start point may be found as a storage location of the user identification information. That is, the detailed code may include a first code for setting a search start point and a second code for setting a search path from the search start point to a storage location of the user identification information according to a specific search method. have.
또한, 다른 일 실시예로, 어플리케이션(10)이 단위카운트마다 신규 인증용가상코드를 제공함에 따라, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 각 카운트마다 변경되는 제1 코드 및 제2 코드를 기반으로 탐색시작지점과 탐색경로를 설정하여 사용자 식별 정보의 저장위치를 탐색할 수 있다.In addition, in another embodiment, as the application 10 provides a new authentication virtual code for each unit count, the vehicle on/off control device 32 is based on the first code and the second code that are changed for each count. The storage location of user identification information can be searched by setting the search start point and search path.
또한, 다른 일 실시예로, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 상관관계를 가지는 복수의 세부코드를 이용하여 사용자 식별 정보의 저장위치를 찾기 위해, 탐색알고리즘을 포함할 수 있다. 탐색알고리즘은 인증용가상코드에 포함되는 각각의 세부코드 적용 시에 저장위치(사용자 식별 정보가 저장된 영역) 탐색이 가능하도록 하는 알고리즘으로서, 어플리케이션(10)에서 인증용가상코드를 생성할 때 이용했던 인증용가상코드생성함수에 매칭되는 것이다. Also, as another embodiment, the vehicle on/off control device 32 may include a search algorithm to find a storage location of the user identification information using a plurality of detailed codes having a correlation. The search algorithm is an algorithm that makes it possible to search for a storage location (area where user identification information is stored) when each detailed code included in the virtual code for authentication is applied. It matches the virtual code generation function for authentication.
예를 들어, 인증용가상코드가 저장위치의 탐색시작지점을 결정하는 제1 코드와 탐색시작지점으로부터의 저장위치 방향을 제시하는 제2 코드를 포함하는 경우, 탐색알고리즘은 제1 코드에 대응되는 지점에서 제2 코드에 대응되는 방향을 지시할 때, 해당 위치에 사용자의 등록 시점이 매칭되는 저장위치가 배치되도록 조절하는 알고리즘이다. For example, when the virtual code for authentication includes a first code for determining a search start point of a storage location and a second code for suggesting a direction of a storage location from the search start point, the search algorithm corresponds to the first code. It is an algorithm that adjusts so that when a direction corresponding to the second code is indicated at a point, a storage location matching the registration time of the user is placed at the corresponding location.
탐색알고리즘을 이용함에 따라, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 인증용가상코드에 포함된 제1 코드와 제2 코드가 변경되어도 사용자 식별 정보의 저장위치를 탐색할 수 있다. 탐색알고리즘은 다양한 방식이 적용될 수 있으며, 구체적인 예시는 후술한다. 다만, 탐색알고리즘은 후술되는 예시에 한정되지 않는다.As the search algorithm is used, the vehicle on/off control device 32 may search the storage location of the user identification information even if the first code and the second code included in the virtual code for authentication are changed. Various methods may be applied to the search algorithm, and specific examples will be described later. However, the search algorithm is not limited to the example described later.
예를 들어, 도 4를 참조하면, 탐색알고리즘이 제1 코드에 해당하는 MN개의 코드가 나열된 트랙을 따라 구름이동하는 k각형(k는 MN)이며, k각형의 꼭지점이 제1 코드 트랙 상에 코드가 배치되는 지점에 대응되면서 이동하는 경우, k각형의 각 꼭지점이 사용자 식별 정보의 저장위치와 매칭되고, 제1 코드 트랙(즉, 제1 트랙)과 k각형이 대응되는 지점이 제1 코드에 대응하는 저장위치 탐색시작지점이 될 수 있다. 이때, 저장위치탐색부(미도시)는 세부코드추출부(미도시)에서 추출된 제1 코드에 대응되는 지점에 k각형의 꼭지점이 접하도록 k각형을 구름이동를 적용할 수 있다. 이를 통해, 저장위치탐색부(미도시)는 k각형이 접한 제1 트랙 상의 위치에서 제2 코드에 상응하는 각도(예를 들어, k각형의 꼭지점을 향하도록 180도를 MN개로 분할한 특정한 각도)로 지시함에 따라, 제1 인증용가상코드에 대응하는 사용자 식별 정보가 저장된 저장위치인 k각형의 꼭지점을 탐색할 수 있다.For example, referring to FIG. 4 , the search algorithm is a k-shaped (k is MN) moving along a track in which MN codes corresponding to the first code are listed, and the vertices of the k-shaped are on the first code track. When the code moves while corresponding to the point where the code is arranged, each vertex of the k-shaped is matched with the storage location of the user identification information, and the point where the first code track (ie, the first track) and the k-shaped corresponds is the first code It may be a starting point for searching a storage location corresponding to . In this case, the storage location search unit (not shown) may apply the k-shaped rolling movement so that the vertices of the k-shaped are in contact with the point corresponding to the first code extracted by the detailed code extraction unit (not shown). Through this, the storage location search unit (not shown) determines the angle corresponding to the second code at the position on the first track where the k-gon is in contact (for example, a specific angle obtained by dividing 180 degrees into MN pieces to face the vertex of the k-gon). ), it is possible to search for the vertices of the k-shape, which is a storage location in which user identification information corresponding to the first virtual code for authentication is stored.
구체적으로, 도 4에서와 같이, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 제1 코드에 대응하는 지점으로 k각형을 구름이동(즉, k각형의 각 꼭지점과 트랙 상의 각 지점이 차례대로 접하도록 하면서 이동)시킨다. 그 후, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 제2 코드에 상응하는 각도 방향을 지시하여 사용자 식별 정보의 저장위치에 상응하는 꼭지점을 탐색한다. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the vehicle on-off control device 32 moves the k-shaped to a point corresponding to the first code (that is, each vertex of the k-shaped and each point on the track in turn contact each other) move). Thereafter, the vehicle on/off control device 32 searches for a vertex corresponding to the storage location of the user identification information by indicating the angular direction corresponding to the second code.
차량온오프제어 장치(32)에 의해 탐색알고리즘 내에서 인증용가상코드의 제1 코드 및 제2 코드를 이용하여 사용자 식별 정보가 탐색되면, 탐색된 사용자 식별 정보가 차량(30)에 등록된 사용자 식별 정보와 동일한지를 판별한다. 그리고, 탐색된 사용자 식별 정보에 매칭된 권한 정보를 통해 인증용가상코드의 수신 시점이 대여 기간 이내에 포함되는지를 판별한다. 사용자 식별 정보가 동일하고 수신 시점이 대여 기간 이내이면, 사용자 인증이 완료된 것으로 판단하고 도어 개폐 제어를 위한 동작을 수행할 수 있다. When the user identification information is searched for by using the first code and the second code of the virtual code for authentication in the search algorithm by the vehicle on/off control device 32 , the searched user identification information is the user registered in the vehicle 30 . It is determined whether it is the same as identification information. Then, it is determined whether the reception time of the virtual code for authentication is included within the rental period through the authority information matched to the searched user identification information. If the user identification information is the same and the reception time is within the rental period, it is determined that the user authentication is completed and an operation for door opening/closing control may be performed.
상기 검증이 성공하면 상기 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 상기 차량(32) 내부의 OBD 단자(36)로 상기 수신된 제어 정보에 대응하는 도어 개폐 관련 CAN 데이터를 입력하여 상기 차량의 도어가 개폐되도록 할 수 있다.If the verification is successful, the vehicle on/off control device 32 inputs the door opening/closing related CAN data corresponding to the received control information to the OBD terminal 36 inside the vehicle 32 to open and close the door of the vehicle. can make it happen
실시예에 따라, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 인증용가상코드를 어플리케이션(10)으로부터 수신한 시점(수신 시점)과 상기 인증용가상코드가 어플리케이션(10)에서 인증용가상코드생성함수를 이용하여 생성된 시점(생성 시점)을 비교하여, 인증용가상코드를 검증하는 역할을 수행할 수도 있다.According to the embodiment, the vehicle on-off control device 32 receives the virtual code for authentication from the application 10 (reception time) and the virtual code for authentication generates a virtual code generation function for authentication in the application 10. It can also play a role of verifying the virtual code for authentication by comparing the generated time (the time of generation) using the .
도 6을 참조하면, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 상기 어플리케이션(10)에 의해 생성된 상기 인증용가상코드의 생성 시점 및 상기 어플리케이션(10)으로부터 수신된 상기 인증용가상코드의 수신 시점이 오차 범위 이내인 경우에만 상기 인증용가상코드를 정상 코드로 판단할 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 6 , the vehicle on/off control device 32 determines the generation time of the authentication virtual code generated by the application 10 and the reception time of the authentication virtual code received from the application 10 . It can be determined that the virtual code for authentication is a normal code only when it is within the error range.
다시 도 2를 참조하면, 신호출력제어 장치(34)는 상기 검증 결과에 따라 외부와의 연결 차단 동작 해제 여부를 판단하여, 판단 결과에 따라 신호출력제어 장치(34)의 내부에 위치하는 상기 차량(30)의 디지털키가 상기 차량(30)의 시동을 제어하도록 할 수 있다(S140).Referring back to FIG. 2 , the signal output control device 34 determines whether to release the connection blocking operation with the outside according to the verification result, and the vehicle located inside the signal output control device 34 according to the determination result. The digital key of (30) may control the starting of the vehicle (30) (S140).
구체적으로, 상기 검증이 성공된 후에, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)로부터 상기 차량의 도어의 개폐에 대한 정보가 수신되면, 신호출력제어 장치(34)는 외부와의 연결 차단 동작을 해제할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 디지털키가 차량 시동을 온 또는 오프로 제어할 수 있게 된다. 여기서, 상기 외부와의 연결 차단 동작은, 상기 차량이 출력하는 신호가 상기 신호출력제어 장치 내부로 전달되는 것을 차단하는 동작 및 상기 디지털키에 전원이 공급되는 것을 차단하는 동작을 포함할 수 있다.Specifically, after the verification is successful, when information on opening/closing of the vehicle door is received from the vehicle on/off control device 32, the signal output control device 34 may release the connection blocking operation with the outside. have. Accordingly, the digital key can control the vehicle start on or off. Here, the operation of blocking the connection with the outside may include an operation of blocking transmission of a signal output by the vehicle to the inside of the signal output control device and an operation of blocking power supply to the digital key.
실시예에 따라, 상기 검증이 성공된 후에, 차량온오프제어 장치(32)는 상기 제어 요청에 따른 신호의 세기를 기반으로 상기 어플리케이션(10)과 상기 차량(30) 간의 거리를 판단하고, 상기 판단된 거리가 기 설정된 거리 이내인 경우 상기 신호출력제어 장치(34)로 상기 차량의 도어의 개폐에 대한 정보를 송신할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 상기 신호출력제어 장치(34)는 외부와의 연결 차단 동작을 해제할 수 있다.According to an embodiment, after the verification is successful, the vehicle on/off control device 32 determines the distance between the application 10 and the vehicle 30 based on the signal strength according to the control request, and When the determined distance is within a preset distance, information on opening/closing of the vehicle door may be transmitted to the signal output control device 34 . Accordingly, the signal output control device 34 may release the connection blocking operation with the outside.
이때, 상술한 바와 같이, 재밍 동작은 상기 디지털키 및 상기 차량(30) 간의 통신을 방해하여 디지털키가 차량(30)이 보내는 제1 신호에 대한 응답으로 제2 신호를 출력하는 것은 막는 것이고, 차단은 상기 디지털키에 전류가 흐르지 않도록 하여 디지털키의 전원을 오프 상태로 유지하는 것이다.At this time, as described above, the jamming operation prevents the digital key from outputting a second signal in response to the first signal sent by the vehicle 30 by interfering with the communication between the digital key and the vehicle 30, Blocking is to keep the power of the digital key in the off state by preventing the current from flowing to the digital key.
이에 따라, 상기 신호출력제어 장치(34)의 재밍 동작 또는 배터리 전원 차단 상태에서는 상기 차량(30)이 보내는 제1 신호(예를 들어, LF 신호)가 차단되어 상기 차량(30)의 디지털키에 상기 제1 신호가 전달되지 못한다. 이후, 상기 차량온오프제어 장치(32)로부터 도어 개페에 대한 정보를 수신하여 신호출력제어 장치(34)의 재밍 동작 또는 차단이 해제되면, 상기 차량(30)이 보내는 상기 제1 신호가 상기 차량(30)의 디지털키에 전달되고, 상기 차량(30)의 디지털키가 상기 제1 신호에 대한 응답으로 제2 신호(예를 들어, RF 신호)를 출력하여 상기 차량(30)의 시동을 온 또는 오프로 제어할 수 있다. Accordingly, in the jamming operation of the signal output control device 34 or the battery power cut-off state, the first signal (eg, LF signal) transmitted by the vehicle 30 is blocked, and the digital key of the vehicle 30 is The first signal is not transmitted. Thereafter, when the jamming operation or blocking of the signal output control device 34 is released by receiving information on door opening and closing from the vehicle on/off control device 32 , the first signal sent by the vehicle 30 is transmitted to the vehicle. It is transmitted to the digital key of 30 , and the digital key of the vehicle 30 outputs a second signal (eg, an RF signal) in response to the first signal to turn on the ignition of the vehicle 30 . Or you can control it off.
종래의 디지털 키 관련 기술에서는 차량을 원격으로 제어하기 위해서는 제공되는 디지털키(FOB 키)를 해체하는 것이 불가피하였고, 또한 사용자 단말과 서버 간의 네트워크 통신이 필수적이어야 한다는 한계가 있었다. 또한, 차량의 도어, 라이트 등과 같은 기능만 제어할 수 있고, 시동에 대해서는 제조사 정책상 제어가 불가능하였다. 그러나, 본 발명은 디지털키(FOB 키)를 해체할 필요 없이, 디지털키를 볼트 장치에 보관하고, 이 볼트 장치를 차량에 장착함으로써 도어, 라이트 등과 같은 기능을 원격으로 제어할 수 있고, 네트워크 통신이 원활하지 않는 환경에서도 무리없이 사용자 인증을 통한 제어가 가능하며, 또한 사용자 인증이 완료되면 볼트 장치에 보관된 디지털키를 통해 시동을 제어함으로써 제조사 정책 범위 내에서 디지털키 사용이 가능하다. In the conventional digital key-related technology, in order to remotely control the vehicle, it is inevitable to dismantle the provided digital key (FOB key), and there is a limitation that network communication between the user terminal and the server is essential. In addition, only functions such as doors and lights of the vehicle can be controlled, and it was impossible to control the start-up according to the manufacturer's policy. However, according to the present invention, without the need to disassemble the digital key (FOB key), the digital key is stored in a bolt device, and functions such as doors and lights can be remotely controlled by mounting the bolt device to the vehicle, and network communication Even in this difficult environment, it is possible to control through user authentication without difficulty, and when user authentication is completed, the digital key can be used within the scope of the manufacturer's policy by controlling the ignition through the digital key stored in the bolt device.
도 7은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 인증용가상코드 기반의 차량 제어 시스템을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.7 is a view for explaining a vehicle control system based on a virtual code for authentication according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 8은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 인증용가상코드 기반의 차량 제어 차량 제어 방법의 순서도이다.8 is a flowchart of a vehicle control vehicle control method based on a virtual code for authentication according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 7에 도시된 바와 같이, 차량 제어 시스템은 어플리케이션(10), 서비스 서버(20) 및 차량(30)을 포함한다.As shown in FIG. 7 , the vehicle control system includes an application 10 , a service server 20 , and a vehicle 30 .
어플리케이션(10) 및 서비스 서버(20)는 상기 도 1을 참고하여 설명한 것과 동일하므로 상세한 설명은 생략하도록 한다.Since the application 10 and the service server 20 are the same as those described with reference to FIG. 1 , a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
차량(30)은 사용자가 특정 기간(대여 기간) 동안 대여한 차량으로, 차량(30)은 신호출력제어 장치(34) 및 OBD 단자(36)를 포함할 수 있다. OBD 단자(36)는 상기 도 1을 참고하여 설명한 것과 동일하므로 상세한 설명은 생략하도록 한다. 이때, 신호출력제어 장치(34)는 상술한 신호출력제어 장치(34)와 동일한 장치를 의미할 수 있다. 신호출력제어 장치(34)에 대한 상세한 설명은 상기 도 1 내지 도 6을 참조하여 설명한 바와 동일하므로 생략하도록 한다.The vehicle 30 is a vehicle rented by a user for a specific period (rental period), and the vehicle 30 may include a signal output control device 34 and an OBD terminal 36 . Since the OBD terminal 36 is the same as that described with reference to FIG. 1 , a detailed description thereof will be omitted. In this case, the signal output control device 34 may refer to the same device as the above-described signal output control device 34 . A detailed description of the signal output control device 34 is the same as that described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6, and thus will be omitted.
신호출력제어 장치(34)는 차량(30)의 내부에 장착되어 OBD 단자(36)와 연결되는 장치로서, 신호출력제어 장치(34)는 내부에 디지털키(보다 상세하게는, FOB 키)를 형태 유지한 채로(즉, FOB 키의 해체 없이) 보관할 수 있다. The signal output control device 34 is a device mounted inside the vehicle 30 and connected to the OBD terminal 36, and the signal output control device 34 includes a digital key (more specifically, a FOB key) therein. It can be kept intact (ie without disassembling the FOB key).
이때, 신호출력제어 장치(34)는 어플리케이션(10) 및 서비스 서버(20)와 통신망(미도시)를 통해 통신할 수 있다. 이때, 통신망(미도시)은 다양한 형태의 통신망이 이용될 수 있으며, 예컨대, WLAN(Wireless LAN), 와이파이(Wi-Fi), 와이브로(Wibro), 와이맥스(Wimax), HSDPA(High Speed Downlink Packet Access) 등의 무선 통신방식 또는 이더넷(Ethernet), xDSL(ADSL, VDSL), HFC(Hybrid Fiber Coax), FTTC(Fiber to The Curb), FTTH(Fiber To The Home) 등의 유선 통신방식이 이용될 수 있다.In this case, the signal output control device 34 may communicate with the application 10 and the service server 20 through a communication network (not shown). In this case, as the communication network (not shown), various types of communication networks may be used, for example, wireless LAN (WLAN), Wi-Fi, Wibro, Wimax, High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA). ) or wired communication methods such as Ethernet, xDSL (ADSL, VDSL), HFC (Hybrid Fiber Coax), FTTC (Fiber to The Curb), and FTTH (Fiber To The Home) can be used. have.
한편, 통신망(미도시)은 상기에 제시된 통신방식에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 상술한 통신방식 이외에도 기타 널리 공지되었거나 향후 개발될 모든 형태의 통신 방식을 포함할 수 있다.On the other hand, the communication network (not shown) is not limited to the communication method presented above, and may include all types of communication methods widely known or to be developed in the future in addition to the above-described communication methods.
신호출력제어 장치(34)는 어플리케이션(10)로부터의 제어 요청에 대한 검증을 수행하고, 상기 검증 결과에 따라 외부와의 연결 차단 동작의 해제 여부를 판단할 수 있다.The signal output control device 34 may verify the control request from the application 10 , and determine whether to release the connection blocking operation with the outside according to the verification result.
이때, 상기 검증은, 상기 어플리케이션(10)이 설치된 사용자 단말 및 상기 서비스 서버(20) 간에 통신이 가능한 경우와 상기 사용자 단말 및 상기 서비스 서버(20) 간에 통신이 불가능한 경우에 각각 상이한 방법으로 수행된다.At this time, the verification is performed in different ways when communication is possible between the user terminal in which the application 10 is installed and the service server 20 and when communication between the user terminal and the service server 20 is impossible. .
실시예에 따라, 상기 어플리케이션(10) 및 상기 서비스 서버(20) 간에 통신이 가능한 경우에는 상기 서비스 서버(20)에 의해 생성되어 상기 어플리케이션(10) 및 상기 신호출력제어 장치(34) 각각에 제공된 인증용가상코드(서비스 서버에서 생성되어 어플리케이션으로 제공된 인증용가상코드는 제1 인증용가상코드라 하고, 서비스 서버에서 생성되어 신호출력제어 장치로 제공된 인증용가상코드는 제2 인증용가상코드라 함)를 기반으로 검증이 수행될 수 있다. 이에 대한 상세한 설명한 상술한 바와 같으므로 생략하도록 한다.According to an embodiment, when communication is possible between the application 10 and the service server 20, it is generated by the service server 20 and provided to each of the application 10 and the signal output control device 34. Virtual code for authentication (The virtual code for authentication generated by the service server and provided to the application is called the first authentication virtual code, and the authentication virtual code generated by the service server and provided to the signal output control device is called the second authentication virtual code. Verification can be performed based on Since the detailed description thereof is the same as described above, it will be omitted.
실시예에 따라, 상기 어플리케이션(10) 및 상기 서비스 서버(20) 간에 통신이 불가능한 경우에는 상기 어플리케이션(10)에 의해 생성되어 상기 신호출력제어 장치(34)에 제공된 인증용가상코드를 기반으로 검증이 수행될 수 있다. 이에 대한 상세한 설명한 상술한 바와 같으므로 생략하도록 한다.According to an embodiment, when communication between the application 10 and the service server 20 is impossible, verification is based on the virtual code for authentication generated by the application 10 and provided to the signal output control device 34 . This can be done. Since the detailed description thereof is the same as described above, it will be omitted.
검증이 완료되면, 검증 결과에 따라 신호출력제어 장치(34)는 신호출력제어 장치의 상기 외부와의 연결 차단 동작의 해제 여부를 결정할 수 있다. 즉, 상기에서는 검증 결과에 따라 도어 개폐 여부를 결정하는 것으로 설명하였지만, 해당 실시예의 시스템에서는 신호출력제어 장치(34)에 의한 검증이 완료되면 그 결과에 따라 외부와의 연결 차단 동작(재밍 동작 또는 배터리 전원 차단 동작)의 해제 여부가 결정될 수 있다.When the verification is completed, the signal output control device 34 may determine whether to release the connection blocking operation of the signal output control device with the outside according to the verification result. That is, although it has been described above as determining whether to open or close the door according to the verification result, in the system of this embodiment, when the verification by the signal output control device 34 is completed, a connection blocking operation with the outside (jamming operation or Whether to release the battery power cutoff operation) may be determined.
실시예에 따라, 외부와의 연결 차단 동작이 해제되면, 상기 어플리케이션(10)으로부터의 제어 신호에 기초하여 차량이 제어될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 어플리케이션(10)이 차량의 도어 오픈을 요청한 경우, 외부와의 연결 차단 동작이 해제되면 차량의 도어가 오픈될 수 있다.According to an embodiment, when the connection blocking operation with the outside is released, the vehicle may be controlled based on a control signal from the application 10 . For example, when the application 10 requests to open the door of the vehicle, the door of the vehicle may be opened when the connection blocking operation with the outside is released.
실시예에 따라, 상기 신호출력제어 장치(34)는 상기 차량 내부의 OBD 단자(36)와 연결되어, 상기 검증이 성공하면 도어 제어 관련 CAN 데이터를 상기 OBD 단자로 입력하여 상기 차량을 제어할 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the signal output control device 34 is connected to the OBD terminal 36 inside the vehicle, and when the verification is successful, the CAN data related to door control is input to the OBD terminal to control the vehicle. have.
예를 들어, 상기 신호출력제어 장치(34)는 상기 검증이 성공하면 도어 개폐 관련 CAN 데이터를 상기 OBD 단자로 입력하여 상기 차량의 도어를 개폐할 수 있다.For example, if the verification is successful, the signal output control device 34 may open and close the door of the vehicle by inputting CAN data related to door opening/closing to the OBD terminal.
상기에서는 차량을 렌트한 사용자가 직접 차량을 사용하는 경우의 사용자 인증을 통한 차량 제어 방법을 설명하였다. 이하에서는, 렌트한 차량을 사용자가 아닌 타인이 사용하는 경우의 사용자 인증을 통한 차량 제어 방법을 설명하도록 한다.In the above, a vehicle control method through user authentication when a user who rented a vehicle directly uses the vehicle has been described. Hereinafter, a vehicle control method through user authentication when a rented vehicle is used by someone other than the user will be described.
타인이 사용하는 경우라 함은, 사용자가 렌트한 차량을 사용자의 가족이 사용하는 경우, 사용자가 렌트한 차량에 대해 발렛 서비스를 제공하는 경우, 사용자 본인 소유 차량에 대해 발렛 서비스를 제공하는 경우를 포함할 수 있지만, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.In case of use by others, the case where the user's family uses the vehicle rented by the user, provides a valet service for the vehicle rented by the user, or provides a valet service for the vehicle owned by the user may include, but is not limited to.
실시예에 따라, 타인이 사용하는 단말에 상기 사용자가 설치한 어플리케이션과 동일한 어플리케이션이 설치된 경우, 사용자는 자신의 어플리케이션에서 생성된 인증용가상코드를 상기 타인의 어플리케이션으로 제공하여, 상기 타인이 상기 차량을 사용할 수 있도록 할 수 있다. 이때, 사용자와 타인의 단말끼리는 블루투스 등과 같은 근거리 통신을 통해 신호 또는 정보를 송수신할 수 있지만, 통신 방식은 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.According to an embodiment, when the same application as the application installed by the user is installed in a terminal used by another person, the user provides the virtual code for authentication generated in the user's application as the application of the other person, so that the other person can use the vehicle can be made available. In this case, the user and other's terminals may transmit and receive signals or information through short-range communication such as Bluetooth, but the communication method is not limited thereto.
이렇게 타인의 어플리케이션으로 수신된 인증용가상코드는 차량의 차량온오프제어 장치(또는 신호출력 장치)로 제공되어 해당 인증용가상코드에 대한 검증이 수행될 수 있다. 그리고 검증을 통해 사용자 인증을 수행함으로써 상기 타인은 차량 이용이 가능해진다. 인증용가상코드에 대한 생성 및 검증 방식은 상술한 바와 동일하므로 상세한 설명은 생략한다.In this way, the virtual code for authentication received as an application of another person is provided to the vehicle on/off control device (or signal output device) of the vehicle, so that the verification of the virtual code for authentication can be performed. And by performing user authentication through verification, the other person can use the vehicle. Since the generation and verification method of the virtual code for authentication is the same as described above, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
이때, 사용자의 어플리케이션에서 생성되는 인증용가상코드는 고정형가상코드 및 유효기간정보를 포함할 수 있다. 사용 유형(즉 발렛용, 가족용, 법인용 등)에 따라 상이한 고정형가상코드가 생성되고, 각각의 고정형가상코드에 대한 유효기간이 설정될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 사용자가 발렛용으로 인증용가상코드를 생성하면, 인증용가상코드를 제공받은 타인은 해당 인증용가상코드를 이용해서 유효기간(예를 들어, 3시간) 동안만 상기 차량을 사용할 수 있게 된다.In this case, the virtual code for authentication generated by the user's application may include a fixed virtual code and validity period information. Different fixed virtual codes are generated according to usage types (ie, for valet, family, corporate, etc.), and an expiration period for each fixed virtual code may be set. For example, if a user generates a virtual code for authentication for valet use, others who have been provided with the virtual code for authentication may use the virtual code for authentication and use the vehicle only during the valid period (for example, 3 hours). be able to
실시예에 따라, 타인이 사용하는 단말에 상기 사용자가 설치한 어플리케이션과 동일한 어플리케이션을 설치되어 있지 않은 경우, 사용자는 등록된 공카드를 타인에게 제공하고, 타인은 공카드를 NFC 태깅을 통해 상기 차량을 사용할 수 있다. According to an embodiment, when the same application as the application installed by the user is not installed in a terminal used by another person, the user provides a registered blank card to another person, and the other person provides the blank card to the vehicle through NFC tagging can be used
여기서, 등록된 공카드라 함은, 상기 사용자의 어플리케이션을 통해 상기 차량의 상기 제어 요청에 대한 권한을 부여받은 공카드를 의미한다. 차량온오프제어 장치(또는 신호출력제어 장치)는 NFC 태깅을 통해 상기 권한을 부여받은 공카드로부터 상기 제어 요청을 수신할 수 있다.Here, the registered blank card means a blank card to which the authority for the control request of the vehicle is granted through the user's application. The vehicle on/off control device (or signal output control device) may receive the control request from the blank card to which the authority is granted through NFC tagging.
상술한 바와 같이 공카드 등록 시에 공카드에 대한 유효기간이 설정될 수 있고, 유효기간이 만료되면 상기 공카드를 이용한 차량 사용이 불가능해진다.As described above, the validity period for the empty card may be set at the time of registering the empty card, and when the validity period expires, the vehicle using the empty card becomes impossible.
즉, 상기 타인은 사용자로부터 제공받은 공카드를 상기 차량에(예를 들어, 앞유리 측면) 부착된 NFC 리더기를 통해 태깅하면, 차량 내부의 차량온오프제어 장치(또는 신호출력제어 장치)가 상기 NFC 리더기로부터 수신되는 상기 공카드 관련 정보를 기반으로 인증용가상코드를 생성하고 검증할 수 있다. 즉, 등록된 공카드인지를 검증하는 것이다. 인증용가상코드에 대한 생성 및 검증 방식은 상술한 바와 동일하므로 상세한 설명은 생략한다.That is, when the other person tags the blank card provided by the user through an NFC reader attached to the vehicle (eg, the side of the windshield), the vehicle on/off control device (or signal output control device) inside the vehicle It is possible to generate and verify a virtual code for authentication based on the blank card-related information received from the NFC reader. That is, it is verified whether it is a registered blank card. Since the generation and verification method of the virtual code for authentication is the same as described above, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
보다 상세하게, 사용자는 적어도 하나의 공카드를 차량 내부에 보관하고 있다가, 필요할때 마다(발렛을 이용할 때 마다) 공카드를 자신의 어플리케이션에 등록할 수 있다. 그리고, 이후에 차량 내부의 차량온오프제어 장치가 NFC 태깅을 통해 수신된 공카드 정보(시리얼 넘버 등)를 기반으로 인증용가상코드를 생성하고 이에 대한 검증을 수행함으로써, 해당 공카드가 상기 사용자의 차량에 대해 등록된 카드인지를 판단할 수 있게 된다.More specifically, the user can keep at least one blank card inside the vehicle, and register the blank card in his/her application whenever necessary (every time using valet). Afterwards, the vehicle on/off control device inside the vehicle generates a virtual code for authentication based on the blank card information (serial number, etc.) received through NFC tagging and performs verification, so that the blank card is the user It is possible to determine whether the card is registered for the vehicle of
일 예로, 발렛 파킹을 해주는 주차요원의 단말에 상기 어플리케이션이 설치되어 있지 않은 경우, 발렛 파킹을 하기 위해서는 디지털키를 건네줘야 하고, 이 경우 차량 도난 사고가 발생할 수 있다. 따라서, 본 발명에서는 디지털키 대신에 상기 유효기간이 설정된 공카드를 주차요원에게 제공함으로써 주차요원이 한정된 시간 동안에만 차량을 사용할 수 있도록 할 수 있다.For example, if the application is not installed on the terminal of a parking attendant who performs valet parking, a digital key must be handed to perform valet parking, and in this case, a vehicle theft accident may occur. Therefore, in the present invention, by providing the parking agent with the blank card with the validity period set instead of the digital key, the parking agent can use the vehicle only for a limited time.
도 2 및 도 8은 단계 S110 내지 단계 S140과 단계 S210 내지 단계 S230을 순차적으로 실행하는 것으로 기재하고 있으나, 이는 본 실시예의 기술 사상을 예시적으로 설명한 것에 불과한 것으로서, 본 실시예가 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 본 실시예의 본질적인 특성에서 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 도 2 및 도 8에 기재된 순서를 변경하여 실행하거나 단계 S110 내지 단계 S140과 단계 S210 내지 단계 S230 중 하나 이상의 단계를 병렬적으로 실행하는 것으로 다양하게 수정 및 변형하여 적용 가능할 것이므로, 도 2 및 도 8은 시계열적인 순서로 한정되는 것은 아니다.2 and 8 describe that steps S110 to S140 and S210 to S230 are sequentially executed, but this is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present embodiment, and it is common in the technical field to which this embodiment belongs. Those having the knowledge of executing by changing the order described in FIGS. 2 and 8 within the range not departing from the essential characteristics of the present embodiment, or executing one or more steps of steps S110 to S140 and S210 to S230 in parallel Since it may be applied by various modifications and variations, FIGS. 2 and 8 are not limited to a chronological order.
이상에서 전술한 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 방법은, 하드웨어인 컴퓨터와 결합되어 실행되기 위해 프로그램(또는 어플리케이션)으로 구현되어 매체에 저장될 수 있다. 여기서, 컴퓨터는 앞에서 설명한 장치(10)일 수 있다.The method according to an embodiment of the present invention described above may be implemented as a program (or application) to be executed in combination with a computer, which is hardware, and stored in a medium. Here, the computer may be the device 10 described above.
상기 전술한 프로그램은, 상기 컴퓨터가 프로그램을 읽어 들여 프로그램으로 구현된 상기 방법들을 실행시키기 위하여, 상기 컴퓨터의 프로세서(CPU)가 상기 컴퓨터의 장치 인터페이스를 통해 읽힐 수 있는 C, C++, JAVA, 기계어 등의 컴퓨터 언어로 코드화된 코드(Code)를 포함할 수 있다. 이러한 코드는 상기 방법들을 실행하는 필요한 기능들을 정의한 함수 등과 관련된 기능적인 코드(Functional Code)를 포함할 수 있고, 상기 기능들을 상기 컴퓨터의 프로세서가 소정의 절차대로 실행시키는데 필요한 실행 절차 관련 제어 코드를 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 이러한 코드는 상기 기능들을 상기 컴퓨터의 프로세서가 실행시키는데 필요한 추가 정보나 미디어가 상기 컴퓨터의 내부 또는 외부 메모리의 어느 위치(주소 번지)에서 참조되어야 하는지에 대한 메모리 참조관련 코드를 더 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 상기 컴퓨터의 프로세서가 상기 기능들을 실행시키기 위하여 원격(Remote)에 있는 어떠한 다른 컴퓨터나 서버 등과 통신이 필요한 경우, 코드는 상기 컴퓨터의 통신 모듈을 이용하여 원격에 있는 어떠한 다른 컴퓨터나 서버 등과 어떻게 통신해야 하는지, 통신 시 어떠한 정보나 미디어를 송수신해야 하는지 등에 대한 통신 관련 코드를 더 포함할 수 있다.The above-described program is C, C++, JAVA, machine language, etc. that a processor (CPU) of the computer can read through a device interface of the computer in order for the computer to read the program and execute the methods implemented as a program It may include code (Code) coded in the computer language of Such code may include functional code related to a function defining functions necessary for executing the methods, etc. can do. In addition, the code may further include additional information necessary for the processor of the computer to execute the functions or code related to memory reference for which location (address address) in the internal or external memory of the computer should be referenced. have. In addition, when the processor of the computer needs to communicate with any other computer or server located remotely in order to execute the functions, the code uses the communication module of the computer to determine how to communicate with any other computer or server remotely. It may further include a communication-related code for whether to communicate and what information or media to transmit and receive during communication.
본 발명의 실시예와 관련하여 설명된 방법 또는 알고리즘의 단계들은 하드웨어로 직접 구현되거나, 하드웨어에 의해 실행되는 소프트웨어 모듈로 구현되거나, 또는 이들의 결합에 의해 구현될 수 있다. 소프트웨어 모듈은 RAM(Random Access Memory), ROM(Read Only Memory), EPROM(Erasable Programmable ROM), EEPROM(Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM), 플래시 메모리(Flash Memory), 하드 디스크, 착탈형 디스크, CD-ROM, 또는 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 잘 알려진 임의의 형태의 컴퓨터 판독가능 기록매체에 상주할 수도 있다.The steps of the method or algorithm described in relation to the embodiment of the present invention may be implemented directly in hardware, implemented as a software module executed by hardware, or implemented by a combination thereof. A software module may include random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), erasable programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM), flash memory, hard disk, removable disk, CD-ROM, or It may reside in any type of computer-readable recording medium well known in the art to which the present invention pertains.
이상, 첨부된 도면을 참조로 하여 본 발명의 실시예를 설명하였지만, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 통상의 기술자는 본 발명이 그 기술적 사상이나 필수적인 특징을 변경하지 않고서 다른 구체적인 형태로 실시될 수 있다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 그러므로, 이상에서 기술한 실시예들은 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며, 제한적이 아닌 것으로 이해해야만 한다.In the above, the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains know that the present invention can be embodied in other specific forms without changing its technical spirit or essential features. you will be able to understand Therefore, it should be understood that the embodiments described above are illustrative in all respects and not restrictive.

Claims (14)

  1. 차량 대여 서비스를 이용하는 사용자의 단말에 설치되는 어플리케이션;An application installed on a user's terminal using a vehicle rental service;
    상기 어플리케이션으로부터 차량의 도어에 대한 제어 요청이 수신된 경우, 상기 제어 요청에 대한 검증을 수행하여 상기 검증 결과에 따라 상기 차량의 도어의 개폐를 제어하는 차량온오프제어 장치; 및a vehicle on/off control device that, when a control request for a door of the vehicle is received from the application, performs verification on the control request and controls opening and closing of the door of the vehicle according to the verification result; and
    상기 차량온오프제어 장치로부터 상기 차량의 도어의 개폐에 대한 정보가 수신되면, 외부와의 연결 차단 동작을 해제하는 신호출력제어 장치;를 포함하고,and a signal output control device for canceling a connection blocking operation with the outside when information on opening/closing of the vehicle door is received from the vehicle on/off control device;
    상기 신호출력제어 장치는, 내부에 상기 차량의 디지털키를 포함하고,The signal output control device includes a digital key of the vehicle therein,
    상기 외부와의 연결 차단 동작이 해제되면, 상기 디지털키가 상기 차량의 시동을 제어하는,When the connection blocking operation with the outside is released, the digital key controls the starting of the vehicle,
    인증용가상코드 기반의 차량 제어 시스템.A vehicle control system based on a virtual code for authentication.
  2. 제1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 외부와의 연결 차단 동작은, 상기 차량이 출력하는 신호가 상기 신호출력제어 장치 내부로 전달되는 것을 차단하는 동작 및 상기 디지털키에 전원이 공급되는 것을 차단하는 동작을 포함하는,The operation of blocking the connection with the outside includes an operation of blocking transmission of a signal output by the vehicle to the inside of the signal output control device and an operation of blocking power supply to the digital key,
    인증용가상코드 기반의 차량 제어 시스템.A vehicle control system based on a virtual code for authentication.
  3. 제1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 검증은, The verification is
    상기 사용자의 단말 및 상기 차량 대여 서비스를 제공하는 서비스 서버 간에 통신이 가능한 경우에는 상기 서비스 서버에 의해 생성되어 상기 어플리케이션 및 상기 제1 제어 장치 각각에 제공된 인증용가상코드를 기반으로 수행되고, When communication is possible between the user's terminal and the service server providing the vehicle rental service, it is generated by the service server and is performed based on the virtual code for authentication provided to each of the application and the first control device,
    상기 사용자의 단말 및 상기 서비스 서버 간에 통신이 불가능한 경우에는 상기 어플리케이션에 의해 생성된 인증용가상코드를 기반으로 수행되는,When communication between the user's terminal and the service server is impossible, it is performed based on the virtual code for authentication generated by the application,
    인증용가상코드 기반의 차량 제어 시스템.A vehicle control system based on a virtual code for authentication.
  4. 제1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 차량온오프제어 장치는,The vehicle on-off control device,
    상기 서비스 서버에 의해 생성되어 상기 어플리케이션으로 제공된 제1 인증용가상코드를 상기 어플리케이션으로부터 수신하고, Receive a first authentication virtual code generated by the service server and provided to the application from the application,
    상기 제1 인증용가상코드 및 상기 서비스 서버에 의해 생성되어 상기 서비스 서버로부터 수신된 제2 인증용가상코드 간의 매칭 여부를 판단하고,determining whether a match between the first virtual code for authentication and a second virtual code for authentication generated by the service server and received from the service server;
    상기 제1 인증용가상코드와 상기 제2 인증용가상코드가 매칭되는 것으로 판단하면, 상기 차량의 도어의 개폐를 허용하는,When it is determined that the first virtual code for authentication and the second virtual code for authentication match, the opening and closing of the vehicle door is allowed,
    인증용가상코드 기반의 차량 제어 시스템.A vehicle control system based on a virtual code for authentication.
  5. 제1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 차량온오프제어 장치는,The vehicle on-off control device,
    상기 어플리케이션에 의해 생성된 인증용가상코드를 수신하고, Receive the virtual code for authentication generated by the application,
    상기 인증용가상코드를 기반으로 사용자 식별 정보를 탐색하고, Searching for user identification information based on the virtual code for authentication,
    상기 탐색된 사용자 식별 정보에 매칭되어 저장된 권한 정보를 추출하고, Extracting the stored authorization information by matching the searched user identification information,
    상기 추출된 권한 정보에 대응하는 시간 범위 내에 상기 인증용가상코드가 수신된 경우에만 상기 차량의 도어의 개폐를 허용하고,Allows opening and closing of the door of the vehicle only when the virtual code for authentication is received within a time range corresponding to the extracted authorization information,
    상기 차량온오프제어 장치는,The vehicle on-off control device,
    상기 인증용가상코드가 상기 어플리케이션에 의해 생성된 생성 시점 및 상기 인증용가상코드를 상기 어플리케이션으로부터 수신한 수신 시점이 오차 범위 이내인 경우에만 상기 인증용가상코드를 정상 코드로 판단하는, Determining the virtual code for authentication as a normal code only when the generation time when the virtual code for authentication is generated by the application and the time at which the virtual code for authentication is received from the application is within an error range,
    인증용가상코드 기반의 차량 제어 시스템.A vehicle control system based on a virtual code for authentication.
  6. 제1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 차량온오프제어 장치는,The vehicle on-off control device,
    상기 검증이 성공하면, 상기 제어 요청에 따른 신호의 세기를 기반으로 상기 어플리케이션과 상기 차량 간의 거리를 판단하고, If the verification is successful, the distance between the application and the vehicle is determined based on the signal strength according to the control request,
    상기 판단된 거리가 기 설정된 거리 이내인 경우 상기 신호출력제어 장치로 상기 차량의 도어의 개폐에 대한 정보를 송신하고,When the determined distance is within a preset distance, information on opening and closing of the vehicle door is transmitted to the signal output control device,
    상기 신호출력제어 장치에 대한 외부 연결 차단 동작 상태에서는 상기 차량이 보내는 제1 신호가 차단되어 상기 디지털키에 상기 제1 신호가 전달되지 못하고, In an external connection blocking operation state to the signal output control device, the first signal sent by the vehicle is blocked, so that the first signal is not transmitted to the digital key,
    상기 신호출력제어 장치에 대한 외부 연결 차단 동작의 해제가 결정되면, 상기 차량이 보내는 상기 제1 신호가 상기 디지털키에 전달되고, 상기 디지털키가 상기 제1 신호에 대한 응답으로 제2 신호를 출력하여 상기 차량의 시동을 온 또는 오프로 제어하는,When it is determined to cancel the external connection blocking operation for the signal output control device, the first signal sent by the vehicle is transmitted to the digital key, and the digital key outputs a second signal in response to the first signal to control the starting of the vehicle to be on or off,
    인증용가상코드 기반의 차량 제어 시스템.A vehicle control system based on a virtual code for authentication.
  7. 제1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 차량온오프제어 장치는, The vehicle on-off control device,
    상기 차량 내부의 OBD 단자와 연결되어, 상기 검증이 성공하면 도어 개폐 관련 CAN 데이터를 상기 OBD 단자로 입력하여 상기 차량의 도어를 개폐하고,It is connected to the OBD terminal inside the vehicle, and when the verification is successful, the CAN data related to door opening and closing is input to the OBD terminal to open and close the door of the vehicle,
    상기 어플리케이션은, 상기 제어 요청에 대한 권한을 적어도 하나의 공카드에 부여하고, The application grants the authority for the control request to at least one blank card,
    상기 차량온오프제어 장치는, NFC 태깅을 통해 상기 적어도 하나의 공카드로부터 상기 제어 요청을 수신하는,The vehicle on-off control device receives the control request from the at least one blank card through NFC tagging,
    인증용가상코드 기반의 차량 제어 시스템.A vehicle control system based on a virtual code for authentication.
  8. 차량 대여 서비스를 이용하는 사용자의 단말에 설치되는 어플리케이션; 및An application installed on a user's terminal using a vehicle rental service; and
    상기 어플리케이션으로부터 차량에 대한 제어 요청이 수신된 경우, 상기 제어 요청에 대한 검증을 수행하여 상기 검증 결과에 따라 외부와의 연결 차단 동작을 해제하는 신호출력제어 장치;를 포함하고,and a signal output control device that, when a control request for a vehicle is received from the application, performs verification on the control request and releases a connection blocking operation with the outside according to the verification result;
    상기 신호출력제어 장치는, 내부에 상기 차량의 디지털키를 포함하는,The signal output control device includes a digital key of the vehicle therein,
    인증용가상코드 기반의 차량 제어 시스템.A vehicle control system based on a virtual code for authentication.
  9. 제8 항에 있어서,9. The method of claim 8,
    상기 외부와의 연결 차단 동작은, 상기 차량이 출력하는 신호가 상기 신호출력제어 장치 내부로 전달되는 것을 차단하는 동작 및 상기 디지털키에 전원이 공급되는 것을 차단하는 동작을 포함하는,The operation of blocking the connection with the outside includes an operation of blocking transmission of a signal output by the vehicle to the inside of the signal output control device and an operation of blocking power supply to the digital key,
    인증용가상코드 기반의 차량 제어 시스템.A vehicle control system based on a virtual code for authentication.
  10. 제8 항에 있어서,9. The method of claim 8,
    상기 검증은,The verification is
    상기 사용자의 단말 및 상기 차량 대여 서비스를 제공하는 서비스 서버 간에 통신이 가능한 경우에는 상기 서비스 서버에 의해 생성되어 상기 어플리케이션 및 상기 신호출력제어 장치 각각에 제공된 인증용가상코드를 기반으로 수행되고, When communication is possible between the user's terminal and the service server that provides the vehicle rental service, it is performed based on a virtual code for authentication generated by the service server and provided to each of the application and the signal output control device,
    상기 사용자의 단말 및 상기 서비스 서버 간에 통신이 불가능한 경우에는 상기 어플리케이션에 의해 생성된 인증용가상코드를 기반으로 수행되는,When communication between the user's terminal and the service server is impossible, it is performed based on the virtual code for authentication generated by the application,
    인증용가상코드 기반의 차량 제어 시스템.A vehicle control system based on a virtual code for authentication.
  11. 제8 항에 있어서,9. The method of claim 8,
    상기 신호출력제어 장치는,The signal output control device,
    상기 서비스 서버에 의해 생성되어 상기 어플리케이션으로 제공된 제1 인증용가상코드를 상기 어플리케이션으로부터 수신하고, Receive a first authentication virtual code generated by the service server and provided to the application from the application,
    상기 제1 인증용가상코드 및 상기 서비스 서버에 의해 생성되어 상기 서비스 서버로부터 수신된 제2 인증용가상코드 간의 매칭 여부를 판단하고,determining whether a match between the first virtual code for authentication and a second virtual code for authentication generated by the service server and received from the service server;
    상기 제1 인증용가상코드와 상기 제2 인증용가상코드가 매칭되는 것으로 판단하면, 상기 외부와의 연결 차단 동작을 해제하는,If it is determined that the first virtual code for authentication and the second virtual code for authentication match, canceling the connection blocking operation with the outside,
    인증용가상코드 기반의 차량 제어 시스템.A vehicle control system based on a virtual code for authentication.
  12. 제8 항에 있어서,9. The method of claim 8,
    상기 신호출력제어 장치는,The signal output control device,
    상기 어플리케이션에 의해 생성된 인증용가상코드를 수신하고, Receive the virtual code for authentication generated by the application,
    상기 인증용가상코드를 기반으로 사용자 식별 정보를 탐색하고, Searching for user identification information based on the virtual code for authentication,
    상기 탐색된 사용자 식별 정보에 매칭되어 저장된 권한 정보를 추출하고, Extracting the stored authorization information by matching the searched user identification information,
    상기 추출된 권한 정보에 대응하는 시간 범위 내에 상기 인증용가상코드가 수신된 경우에만 상기 외부와의 연결 차단 동작을 해제하고,Release the connection blocking operation with the outside only when the virtual code for authentication is received within the time range corresponding to the extracted authorization information,
    상기 신호출력제어 장치는,The signal output control device,
    상기 인증용가상코드가 상기 어플리케이션에 의해 생성된 생성 시점 및 상기 인증용가상코드를 상기 어플리케이션으로부터 수신한 수신 시점이 오차 범위 이내인 경우에만 상기 인증용가상코드를 정상 코드로 판단하는, Determining the virtual code for authentication as a normal code only when the generation time when the virtual code for authentication is generated by the application and the time at which the virtual code for authentication is received from the application is within an error range,
    인증용가상코드 기반의 차량 제어 시스템.A vehicle control system based on a virtual code for authentication.
  13. 제8 항에 있어서,9. The method of claim 8,
    상기 신호출력제어 장치는,The signal output control device,
    상기 검증이 성공하면, 상기 제어 요청에 따른 신호의 세기를 기반으로 상기 어플리케이션과 상기 차량 간의 거리를 판단하고, If the verification is successful, the distance between the application and the vehicle is determined based on the signal strength according to the control request,
    상기 판단된 거리가 기 설정된 거리 이내인 경우 상기 외부와의 연결 차단 동작을 해제하는,If the determined distance is within a preset distance, canceling the connection blocking operation with the outside,
    인증용가상코드 기반의 차량 제어 시스템.A vehicle control system based on a virtual code for authentication.
  14. 제8 항에 있어서,9. The method of claim 8,
    상기 신호출력제어 장치는, The signal output control device,
    상기 차량 내부의 OBD 단자와 연결되어, 상기 검증이 성공하면 도어 개폐 관련 CAN 데이터를 상기 OBD 단자로 입력하여 상기 차량의 도어를 개폐하고,It is connected to the OBD terminal inside the vehicle, and when the verification is successful, the CAN data related to door opening and closing is input to the OBD terminal to open and close the door of the vehicle,
    상기 어플리케이션은, 상기 제어 요청에 대한 권한을 적어도 하나의 공카드에 부여하고, The application grants the authority for the control request to at least one blank card,
    상기 신호출력제어 장치는, NFC 태깅을 통해 상기 적어도 하나의 공카드로부터 상기 제어 요청을 수신하는, The signal output control device, receiving the control request from the at least one blank card through NFC tagging,
    인증용가상코드 기반의 차량 제어 시스템.A vehicle control system based on a virtual code for authentication.
PCT/KR2022/001868 2021-03-04 2022-02-07 Vehicle control method, system, and program based on virtual code for authentication WO2022186492A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR20210029035 2021-03-04
KR10-2021-0029035 2021-03-04
KR10-2021-0081821 2021-06-23
KR20210081821 2021-06-23
KR10-2021-0134390 2021-10-08
KR1020210134390A KR102654164B1 (en) 2021-03-04 2021-10-08 Method, system and program for controlling vehicle based on virtual code for authentication

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022186492A1 true WO2022186492A1 (en) 2022-09-09

Family

ID=83154177

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2022/001868 WO2022186492A1 (en) 2021-03-04 2022-02-07 Vehicle control method, system, and program based on virtual code for authentication

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2022186492A1 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110288891A1 (en) * 2010-05-03 2011-11-24 Gettaround, Inc. On-demand third party asset rental platform
KR101626494B1 (en) * 2015-07-08 2016-06-02 (주)디지파츠 Car sharing service system and method
KR20170077328A (en) * 2015-12-28 2017-07-06 현대자동차주식회사 System and method for management of vehicle
KR20190134851A (en) * 2017-10-11 2019-12-04 조원기 Smart control method for multiple authorized users to share vehicle access
KR20200138059A (en) * 2019-05-30 2020-12-09 현대오토에버 주식회사 Method for managing digital key of mobile device for vehicle-sharing and key server using the same

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110288891A1 (en) * 2010-05-03 2011-11-24 Gettaround, Inc. On-demand third party asset rental platform
KR101626494B1 (en) * 2015-07-08 2016-06-02 (주)디지파츠 Car sharing service system and method
KR20170077328A (en) * 2015-12-28 2017-07-06 현대자동차주식회사 System and method for management of vehicle
KR20190134851A (en) * 2017-10-11 2019-12-04 조원기 Smart control method for multiple authorized users to share vehicle access
KR20200138059A (en) * 2019-05-30 2020-12-09 현대오토에버 주식회사 Method for managing digital key of mobile device for vehicle-sharing and key server using the same

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2016153303A1 (en) Method and apparatus for installing terminal profile in wireless communication system
EP3656141A1 (en) Method and system to detect anti-steering of roaming activity in wireless communication network
WO2011014037A2 (en) System for managing unregistered terminals with shared authentication information and method thereof
WO2017039046A1 (en) Charging control apparatus and control method therefor
WO2016076641A1 (en) Method and apparatus for registering a device for use
WO2018043906A1 (en) Parking prevention device, mobile terminal, and parking prevention system having same
WO2014040501A1 (en) Method and system for generating and authorizing dynamic password
WO2021020843A1 (en) Shared-vehicle authentication method, device, and system
WO2015016627A1 (en) Method and device for connecting single ap device among multiple ap devices on same network to terminal
WO2022050652A1 (en) Method, apparatus, and computer readable storage medium for controlling account
WO2021261728A1 (en) Secure communication device for providing multi-functional secure connection, and operation method thereof
WO2015111794A1 (en) Smart key and control method and apparatus using the same
WO2017082608A1 (en) Wireless device and communication connection method with external device
WO2018147519A1 (en) System and method for managing access to parking zone
WO2015030512A1 (en) Terminal device, terminal protecting method for same, and terminal managing server device
WO2022186492A1 (en) Vehicle control method, system, and program based on virtual code for authentication
WO2018186512A1 (en) System and method for controlling vehicle using smart phone
WO2016126023A1 (en) Broadcast apparatus and method of authenticating broadcast data
WO2019182342A1 (en) Method and device for authenticating device using wireless lan service
WO2018199576A1 (en) Method and apparatus for performing authentication based on biometric information
WO2020149500A1 (en) Method and apparatus for registering shared key
WO2015026083A1 (en) Text message security system and method for preventing illegal use of user authentication by mobile phone and preventing smishing
WO2017071448A1 (en) Mobile network registration method, related device, and system
WO2021172877A1 (en) Method and program for authentication between apparatuses based on virtual authentication code
WO2021071116A1 (en) Simple authentication method and system using web storage of browser

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 22763477

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 22763477

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1