WO2022183916A1 - 电刺激生发装置 - Google Patents

电刺激生发装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022183916A1
WO2022183916A1 PCT/CN2022/076834 CN2022076834W WO2022183916A1 WO 2022183916 A1 WO2022183916 A1 WO 2022183916A1 CN 2022076834 W CN2022076834 W CN 2022076834W WO 2022183916 A1 WO2022183916 A1 WO 2022183916A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
module
electrical
electrical stimulation
vibration
hair growth
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/076834
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
徐传毅
Original Assignee
纳智源科技（唐山）有限责任公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202110238030.6A external-priority patent/CN115006723A/zh
Priority claimed from CN202120464858.9U external-priority patent/CN215505140U/zh
Application filed by 纳智源科技（唐山）有限责任公司 filed Critical 纳智源科技（唐山）有限责任公司
Priority to EP22762382.4A priority Critical patent/EP4289468A4/en
Publication of WO2022183916A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022183916A1/zh
Priority to US18/460,856 priority patent/US20230405322A1/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/322—Electromedical brushes, combs, massage devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/326—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for promoting growth of cells, e.g. bone cells
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
    • A61N1/36014—External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/10—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes with further special therapeutic means, e.g. electrotherapy, magneto therapy or radiation therapy, chromo therapy, infrared or ultraviolet therapy
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12—Driving means
    • A61H2201/1207—Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12—Driving means
    • A61H2201/1207—Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
    • A61H2201/123—Linear drive
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/02—Head
    • A61H2205/021—Scalp

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the field of biomedical technology, and particularly relates to an electrical stimulation hair growth device.
  • hair loss has gradually become a topic of concern.
  • According to the latest data from the National Health and Medical Commission there are more than 250 million people with hair loss in my country, and an average of less than 1 in 6 people have hair loss.
  • There are various reasons for hair loss such as long-term extreme fatigue, anxiety or congenital genetic factors due to excessive mental stress.
  • hair loss will not cause serious damage to the body and endanger human life, it will seriously affect all aspects of people's daily life, such as job hunting, marriage, etc. Therefore, the treatment of hair loss has become an important problem to be solved urgently in modern society.
  • the electric stimulation hair growth device based on the triboelectric power generation technology in the prior art can be used without external power supply, it cannot accurately apply different electric pulses for the depilation or hair loss of different hair growth bodies. Conduct electrical stimulation to grow hair.
  • the present application discloses an electrical stimulation hair growth device to overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.
  • the present application discloses an electrical stimulation hair growth device, comprising: a vibration module, an electrical pulse module, and an electrical stimulation module; wherein, the vibration module is used to generate vibration with a preset frequency and a preset amplitude;
  • the vibration module contact setting is used to convert the vibration that the vibration module acts on it into electrical pulse output, and/or the mechanical energy acting on it by the external environment is converted into electrical pulse output;
  • the electrical stimulation module is arranged on On the to-be-germinated area, it is connected to the electrical pulse module, and is used for applying the electrical pulse output from the electrical-pulse module to the to-be-germinated area to perform electrical stimulation.
  • the vibration module further comprises: a power supply module, a driving module and at least one vibration component; wherein the power supply module is connected to the driving module and is used to provide electrical energy for the driving module; the driving module is connected to at least one vibration component.
  • One of the vibration components is connected to control at least one of the vibration components to vibrate at the preset frequency and the preset amplitude; at least one of the vibration components is arranged in contact with the electrical pulse module for generating the The vibration of the preset frequency and the preset amplitude acts on the electric pulse module.
  • the power module further includes: a battery, a vibration switch module, and a power management module; wherein the battery is connected to the vibration switch module, and is used for providing power to the power management module through the vibration switch module
  • the vibration switch module is connected to the power management module, and is used to control whether the battery provides power for the power management module; the power management module is connected to the drive module, and is used to convert the battery through the The electrical energy output by the vibration switch module is used to provide electrical energy for the driving module.
  • the electrical stimulation hair growth device further comprises: an electrical stimulation switch module; the electrical stimulation switch module is respectively connected with the electrical pulse module and the electrical stimulation module, and is used for turning on all the electrical stimulation switches when the electrical stimulation switch module is turned on. When the electrical pulse module and the electrical stimulation module are connected, the electrical pulse module is made to output electrical pulses to the electrical stimulation module.
  • the electrical stimulation hair growth device further comprises: an electrical stimulation switch module and a charging module; wherein, the electrical stimulation switch module is respectively connected with the electrical pulse module and the electrical stimulation module, and is used for the electrical stimulation When the switch module turns on the electrical pulse module and the electrical stimulation module, the electrical pulse module outputs electrical pulses to the electrical stimulation module; the charging module is connected to the electrical stimulation switch module and the power supply module respectively. connected to the electrical stimulation switch module for preprocessing the electrical pulse output by the electrical pulse module when the electrical stimulation switch module turns on the electrical pulse module and the charging module, and outputting the preprocessed electrical pulse to the electrical pulse module. to charge the power module.
  • a transmission insulating member for transmitting vibration and preventing conduction between at least one of the vibration components and the electrical pulse module is further provided between at least one of the vibration components and the electrical pulse module.
  • the vibration component is a rotor motor, a longitudinal linear motor or a transverse linear motor.
  • the number of the vibration parts is multiple, and the multiple vibration parts include the same number of the longitudinal linear motors and the transverse linear motors, and the longitudinal linear motors and the transverse linear motors are evenly distributed in an array. on the electrical pulse module.
  • the electrical stimulation module further comprises: a plurality of electrodes; and at least one electrical stimulation protrusion is provided on the surface of one side of the plurality of electrodes in contact with the region to be germinated.
  • the electrical pulse module includes: a triboelectric generator, and/or a piezoelectric generator, and/or a pressure-sensing cable based on a triboelectric generator and/or a piezoelectric generator, and/or a hybrid piezoelectric and triboelectric dynamo.
  • the triboelectric generator is a triboelectric power generation film; and/or the piezoelectric generator is a piezoelectric power generation film.
  • the friction generator includes: a braided friction generator based on a friction member; wherein, the braided friction generator based on a friction member includes: at least one first friction member and at least one second friction member; wherein , at least one of the first friction components and at least one of the second friction components are interwoven to form the friction component-based braided friction generator, at least one of the first friction components and at least one of the second friction components At least one of them includes a friction interface capable of contacting friction; at least one of the first friction member and/or at least one of the second friction member has an electrical signal output end of the friction member-based braided triboelectric generator.
  • the pressure-sensing cable based on the triboelectric generator and/or the piezoelectric generator is braided to form the electric pulse module of a preset shape.
  • At least one of the first friction member and at least one of the second friction member are woven to form the electrical pulse module of a preset shape.
  • the preset shape is a hat shape, a headgear shape, a head scarf shape, a collar shape or a sheet shape.
  • the electrical stimulation hair growth device further comprises: a wearable body; the wearable body is worn on the to-be-hair-growing body, on which at least one of the vibration module, the electrical pulse module and/or the electrical stimulus module.
  • the wearable body is a hat, a headgear, a head scarf, a collar or a sheet.
  • the electrical stimulation hair growth device is a detachable and/or portable electrical stimulation hair growth device.
  • the electrical stimulation hair growth device provided by this application generates vibrations with a preset frequency and a preset amplitude through the vibration module, and accurately controls the electrical pulses output by the electrical pulse module to the electrical stimulation module, so as to accurately control the electrical pulses output by the electrical pulse module to the electrical stimulation module. Apply different electrical pulses to activate epidermal hair follicles and promote hair growth;
  • the electrical stimulation hair-generating device since the electrical pulse module adopts a triboelectric generator, and/or a piezoelectric generator, and/or a pressure-sensing cable based on a triboelectric generator and/or a piezoelectric generator, and/or Or piezoelectric and triboelectric hybrid generators, therefore, it can directly convert the mechanical energy in the external environment into electrical pulses in the absence of external power supply or insufficient external power supply, so that the electrical stimulation module can perform electrical stimulation, which not only It saves energy, protects the environment, and also avoids the problem that the electric stimulation hair growth device cannot be used because there is no external power supply;
  • the electrical stimulation hair-generating device since the electrical pulse module adopts a triboelectric generator, and/or a piezoelectric generator, and/or a pressure induction cable based on a triboelectric generator and/or a piezoelectric generator, and/or Or a piezoelectric and triboelectric hybrid generator, therefore, the electrical stimulation hair growth device provided by the present application is light in weight and small in size, which is convenient for users to carry and/or use.
  • the electrical stimulation hair growth device provided by the present application has simple structure and manufacturing process, low cost, and is suitable for large-scale industrial production.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a circuit module of a vibration module in an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another circuit module of the vibration module in an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 5 is another schematic structural diagram of at least one first friction component of a friction component-based woven triboelectric generator according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an electrode structure of an electrical stimulation module in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is another schematic structural diagram of the electrical stimulation hair growth device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a circuit module of an electrical stimulation hair growth device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of the electrical stimulation hair growth device provided in the present application.
  • the electrical stimulation hair-generating device of the first embodiment includes: a vibration module 10, an electrical pulse module 20 and an electrical stimulation module 30; wherein the vibration module 10 is used to generate vibration with a preset frequency and a preset amplitude;
  • the pulse module 20 is arranged in contact with the vibration module 10, and is used for converting the vibration acting on the vibration module 10 into electrical pulse output, and/or converting the mechanical energy acting on it by the external environment into electrical pulse output;
  • the electrical stimulation module 30 It is arranged on the area to be germinated (not shown in the figure), and is connected to the electric pulse module 20, and is used for applying the electric pulse output by the electric pulse module 20 to the area to be germinated to perform electrical stimulation.
  • the vibration module 10 may include: a power module 101 , a driving module 102 and at least one vibration component 103 ; wherein, the power module 101 is connected to the driving module 102 for providing the driving module 102 with Electric energy; the drive module 102 is connected with at least one vibration part 103 for controlling at least one vibration part 103 to vibrate at a preset frequency and a preset amplitude; at least one vibration part 103 is set in contact with the electric pulse module 20 for generating a preset frequency and vibration with a preset amplitude to act on the electrical pulse module 20 .
  • the power module 101 further includes: a battery 1011 , a vibration switch module 1012 and a power management module 1013 ; wherein the battery 1011 is connected to the vibration switch module 1012 and is used to pass the vibration switch module 1012 provides power to the power management module 1013; the vibration switch module 1012 is connected to the power management module 1013 to control whether the battery 1011 provides power to the power management module 1013; The power output by the vibration switch module 1012 is used to provide power for the driving module 20 .
  • the battery 1011 can be a battery in the prior art, and the type of the battery can be selected by those skilled in the art according to actual needs, which is not limited here.
  • the battery 1011 can be a rechargeable or non-rechargeable nickel-cadmium battery, a nickel-hydrogen battery, a lithium-ion battery, a lead-acid battery, or a lithium-iron battery.
  • the vibration switch module 1012 can be a switch in the prior art.
  • the vibration switch module 1012 can be a key switch, a touch switch or a membrane switch, the types of which can be selected by those skilled in the art according to actual needs, which are not limited here. Since the membrane switch is light, thin, and has a shape, which can increase the comfort of use, the vibration switch module 1012 is preferably a membrane switch.
  • the vibration switch module 1012 when the vibration switch module 1012 is turned on, the vibration switch module 1012 conducts the battery 1011 with the power management module 1013, and the battery 1011 provides power to the power management module 1013 through the vibration switch module 1012; when the vibration switch module 1012 is turned off , the vibration switch module 1012 disconnects the battery 1011 from the power management module 1013 , and the battery 1011 no longer provides power to the power management module 1013 through the vibration switch module 1012 .
  • the function of the power management module 1013 is to convert the electrical energy output by the battery 1011 through the vibration switch module 1012 into a voltage suitable for the use of the drive module 102 . Therefore, the power management module 1013 can use the prior art to output the battery 1011 through the vibration switch module 1012 The electrical energy is converted into a power management chip that conforms to the voltage used by the driving module 102 , which is not limited here.
  • the driving module 102 can be selected from a driving chip in the prior art, and the type thereof can be selected by those skilled in the art according to actual needs, which is not limited here.
  • At least one vibration component 103 is a vibration component in the prior art, and the type thereof can be selected by those skilled in the art according to actual needs, which is not limited here.
  • the at least one vibration member 103 is preferably a rotor motor, a longitudinal linear motor or a transverse linear motor.
  • the number of the at least one vibration component 103 may be one or more, and those skilled in the art may select according to actual needs, which is not limited here.
  • the number of vibration components 103 is multiple, and the multiple vibration components 103 include the same number of longitudinal linear motors and transverse linear motors, and the longitudinal linear motors and transverse linear motors are uniformly distributed in the electrical pulse module. 20 on.
  • This arrangement is to enable the plurality of vibration components 103 to apply longitudinal and lateral vibrations to the electrical pulse module 20 , so as to accurately control the preset frequency and preset amplitude of the electrical pulses output by the electrical pulse module 20 .
  • one or more longitudinal linear motors may be arranged in contact with the electric pulse module 20; if only through at least one vibration member 103 When lateral vibration is applied to the electric pulse module 20 , one or more lateral linear motors can be arranged in contact with the electric pulse module 20 .
  • the vibration intensity applied to the electric pulse module 20 can be increased by the driving module 102; second, the vibration intensity applied to the electric pulse module 20 can be increased by arranging a plurality of vibration parts 103 A person skilled in the art can select the vibration intensity according to actual needs, which is not limited here.
  • the setting position of the vibration module 10 can be selected by those skilled in the art according to actual needs, which is not limited here.
  • a device for transmitting vibration and avoiding the The transmission insulation component (not shown in the figure) that is connected between the vibration module 10 and the electric pulse module 20, wherein the transmission insulation component can be selected from insulation films in the prior art, such as polyvinyl chloride film, polyethylene film, polypropylene film , polystyrene film, etc.
  • a transmission insulating component (not shown in the figure) for transmitting vibration and preventing the conduction between at least one vibration component 103 and the electrical pulse module 20 is further provided between, wherein, the transmission insulating component can be an insulating film in the prior art, such as a poly Vinyl chloride film, polyethylene film, polypropylene film, polystyrene film, etc.
  • the electrical pulse module 20 may include prior art triboelectric generators, and/or piezoelectric generators, and/or pressure sensing cables based on triboelectric generators and/or piezoelectric generators, and/or piezoelectric generators Hybrid generator with triboelectric. Those skilled in the art can select the type of the electrical pulse module 20 according to actual needs, which is not limited here.
  • the friction component-based braided friction generator included in the friction generator includes: at least one first friction component and at least one second friction component.
  • at least one first friction member includes a first high molecular polymer insulator; at least one second friction member includes a second electrical conductor; Triboelectric generator; contact between the first high molecular polymer insulator and the second electrical conductor, and/or between the first high molecular polymer insulator and the to-be-haired body, and/or between the second electrical conductor and the to-be-haired body
  • the friction forms a friction interface; the second electrical conductor acts as an electrical signal output end of the braided triboelectric generator based on the friction component.
  • the friction component-based braided friction generator included in the friction generator includes: at least one first friction component and at least one second friction component.
  • at least one first friction component includes a first electrical conductor and a first high molecular polymer insulator
  • at least one second friction component includes a second electrical conductor and a second high molecular polymer insulator
  • the first high molecular polymer insulator is provided On the outer surface of the first electrical conductor, the second high molecular polymer insulator is arranged on the outer surface of the second electrical conductor;
  • the first electrical conductor and the first high molecular polymer insulator and the second electrical conductor and the second high molecular polymer Insulators are woven with each other to form a woven triboelectric generator based on friction components; between the first electrical conductor and the first high molecular polymer insulator, and/or between the first electrical conductor and the second high molecular polymer insulator, and/or Between the first conductor and the body
  • the friction component-based braided friction generator included in the friction generator includes: at least one first friction component and at least one second friction component.
  • at least one first friction part includes a first electrical conductor and a first high molecular polymer insulator; at least one second friction part includes a second high molecular polymer insulator; the first high molecular polymer insulator is disposed on the first conductor
  • the outer surface of the first electrical conductor and the first high molecular polymer insulator and the second high molecular polymer insulator are interwoven to form a woven triboelectric generator based on friction components;
  • the first electrical conductor and the first high molecular polymer insulator are interwoven between the first conductor and the second polymer insulator, and/or between the first conductor and the body to be grown, and/or between the first polymer insulator and the second polymer insulator Between the material insulators, and/or between the first high molecular polymer insulator and the hair-
  • the first high molecular polymer insulator may be disposed on the outer surface of the first electrical conductor in a wrapping or wrapping manner to form at least one The first friction member; specifically, FIG. 4 shows that the first high molecular polymer insulating layer 22 is disposed on the outer surface of the first electrical conductor 21 in a wrapping manner to form at least one first friction member, and FIG. 5 shows The first high molecular polymer insulator 22 is arranged on the outer surface of the first conductor 21 in a winding and weaving manner to form at least one first friction member.
  • the second high molecular polymer insulator may also be disposed on the outer surface of the second electrical conductor by wrapping or wrapping and weaving to form at least one second friction member. That is to say, the first high molecular polymer insulator is disposed on the outer surface of the first electrical conductor in a wrapping or weaving manner to form at least one first friction member; and/or, the second high molecular polymer insulator is wrapped by wrapping At least one second friction member is formed on the outer surface of the second electrical conductor in a way of covering or wrapping weaving.
  • Those skilled in the art can make selections according to actual needs, which are not limited here.
  • At least one first friction member is formed by winding and weaving, not only can a first electrical conductor 21 and a first high molecular polymer insulator 22 be wound and weaved to form at least one friction member as shown in FIG. 5 .
  • the first friction part it is also possible to use a first electrical conductor and a plurality of first high molecular polymer insulators to be wound and braided to form at least one first friction part; it is also possible to use a plurality of first electrical conductors and a first high molecular polymer
  • the insulator is wound and woven to form at least one first friction part; moreover, at least one first friction part can be formed by winding and weaving of a plurality of first conductors and a plurality of first high molecular polymer insulators, and those skilled in the art can choose according to actual needs , which is not limited here.
  • the description of the formation of the at least one second friction component in the way of winding weaving reference may be made to the description of forming the at least one first friction component in the way of winding weaving, which will not be repeated here.
  • the first high-molecular polymer insulator may include a plurality of high-molecular polymer insulating wires, and the plurality of high-molecular polymer insulating wires are wound and woven to form the first high-molecular polymer
  • the insulator, and/or the second electrical conductor may comprise a plurality of conductive wires, and the plurality of conductive wires are wound and braided to form the second electrical conductor;
  • the first electrical conductor may comprise a plurality of conductive wires , a plurality of conductive wires are wound and woven to form the first conductor, and/or the first high molecular polymer insulator may include a plurality of high molecular polymer insulated wires, and the plurality of high molecular polymer insulated wires are wound and braided.
  • the first high molecular polymer insulator is formed, and/or the second electrical conductor may include a plurality of conductive wires, and the plurality of conductive wires are wound and braided to form the second electrical conductor; in the third specific embodiment, the first electrical conductor
  • the body may include a plurality of conductive wires, and the plurality of conductive wires are wound and braided to form a first electrical conductor, and/or the first high molecular polymer insulator may include a plurality of high molecular polymer insulating wires, a plurality of high molecular polymer
  • the insulating wire forms the first high molecular polymer insulator in a braided manner
  • the second electrical conductor may include a plurality of conductive wires, and the plurality of conductive wires form the second electrical conductor in a braided manner, and/or the second electrical conductor
  • the high-molecular polymer insulator may include a plurality of high-molecular poly
  • first friction member the second friction member, the first electrical conductor, the first high molecular polymer insulator, the second electrical conductor and the second high molecular polymer insulator
  • first friction member the second friction member
  • first electrical conductor the first high molecular polymer insulator
  • second electrical conductor the second high molecular polymer insulator
  • a plurality of high-molecular polymer insulating wires are intertwined and braided to form a first high-molecular polymer insulator, and the first high-molecular polymer insulator is covered on the outer surface of the first conductor, At least one first friction part is formed; a plurality of high molecular polymer insulating wires are intertwined and braided to form a second high molecular polymer insulator, that is, at least one second friction part is formed; at least one first friction part and at least one second friction part are formed
  • the components are interwoven to form a woven triboelectric generator based on friction components.
  • At least one surface constituting the friction interface in the woven triboelectric generator based on the friction component may be provided with a protrusion. structure.
  • the application does not limit the type and quantity of the depressions and projections included in the raised structure, and those skilled in the art can flexibly set the type and quantity of the depressions and projections included in the raised structure.
  • the materials used for the first conductor and the second conductor are indium tin oxide, graphene, silver nanowire film, metal or alloy; wherein the metal is gold, silver, platinum, palladium, aluminum, Nickel, copper, titanium, chromium, selenium, iron, manganese, molybdenum, tungsten or vanadium; alloys are aluminum alloys, titanium alloys, magnesium alloys, beryllium alloys, copper alloys, zinc alloys, manganese alloys, nickel alloys, lead alloys, tin Alloys, cadmium alloys, bismuth alloys, indium alloys, gallium alloys, tungsten alloys, molybdenum alloys, niobium alloys or tantalum alloys.
  • the electric pulse module 20 may use a triboelectric generator provided with a shielding layer outside, and/or a piezoelectric generator, and/or power generation based on friction pressure-sensing cables of electric motors and/or piezoelectric generators, and/or piezoelectric and triboelectric hybrid generators; in order to avoid external environmental factors (such as temperature, humidity and/or dust, etc.) from affecting the normal operation of the electric pulse module 20 , then the electrical pulse module 20 can use a triboelectric generator and/or a piezoelectric generator with a protective layer provided outside, and/or a pressure-sensing cable based on a triboelectric generator and/or a piezoelectric generator, and/or a piezoelectric Hybrid generator with triboelectric.
  • a triboelectric generator provided with a shielding layer outside, and/or a piezoelectric generator, and/or power generation based on friction pressure-sensing cables of electric motor
  • the electrical pulse module 20 includes a triboelectric generator, and/or a piezoelectric generator, and/or a pressure sensing cable based on a triboelectric generator and/or a piezoelectric generator, and/or a hybrid piezoelectric and triboelectric
  • the number of generators may be one or multiple, and those skilled in the art may select them according to actual needs, which is not limited here.
  • a plurality of triboelectric generators, and/or piezoelectric generators, and/or pressure sensing cables based on triboelectric generators and/or piezoelectric generators, and/or hybrid piezoelectric and triboelectric generators are used. Set the way to tile the array.
  • At least one electrical stimulation protrusion is provided on the surface of one side of the plurality of electrodes in contact with the area to be germinated; wherein, the number, size, shape, setting method and/or setting of the at least one electrical stimulation protrusion Those skilled in the art can select the shape formed afterward according to actual needs, which is not limited here.
  • a plurality of electrical stimulation protrusions are provided on the surface of one side of the plurality of electrodes that are in contact with the region to be germinated, and the plurality of electrical stimulation protrusions are arranged in a circular array.
  • a plurality of electrical stimulation protrusions matching the size of the hair follicles of the to-be-haired body are provided on the surface of one side of the plurality of electrodes in contact with the hair growth area, and the plurality of electrical stimulation protrusions are arranged in a circular array.
  • the plurality of electrodes may be strip electrodes or interdigitated electrodes as shown in FIG. 6 , and of course, may also be other shapes, which are not limited here.
  • the electrical stimulation module 30 may be in direct contact or indirect contact with the region to be germinated, which is not limited here.
  • the electrical pulse module 20 includes two output ends and there is no potential difference between the two output ends (that is, the two output ends are connected to each other or the potentials of the two output ends are the same), and the electrical stimulation module 30 includes two electrodes, you can choose Any one of the two output terminals included in the electrical impulse module 20 is connected to any one of the two electrodes included in the electrical stimulation module 30, and the other electrode included in the electrical stimulation module 30 is directly connected to the hair to be grown or other reference potentials. point to connect.
  • one output terminal included in the electrical pulse module 20 can be connected to any one of the two electrodes included in the electrical stimulation module 30, and the electrical stimulation module 30 includes one output terminal.
  • the other electrode included in the stimulation module 30 is directly connected with the to-be-haired body or other reference potential points. That is, no matter what connection mode is adopted, it must be ensured that a potential difference can be generated between the electrodes included in the electrical stimulation module 30 for pre-applied electrical stimulation. Other situations are analogous, and will not be repeated here.
  • the existing braiding method can be used to connect at least one first A friction member and at least one second friction member are braided into a predetermined shape of a friction member-based braided triboelectric generator for use, or a pressure-sensing cable based on a triboelectric generator and/or a piezoelectric generator can be braided into a predetermined shape Use after shape.
  • a first friction part and a second friction part are knitted by a plain knitting method, or two pressure-sensing cables based on a triboelectric generator and/or a piezoelectric generator are knitted by a plain knitting method to form a hat shape
  • the electrical pulse module 20 is arranged on the hair-growing area of the head of the hair-growing body for use, and the electrical stimulation module 30 is arranged on the inner surface of the electrical-pulse module 20 close to the hair-growing body.
  • the preset shape involved in the first embodiment can be any shape, for example, it can be a hat shape, a headgear shape, a scarf shape, a collar shape, or a sheet shape, etc., and those skilled in the art can make it according to actual needs. choice, which is not limited here.
  • the electrical stimulation hair growth device of the first embodiment further includes: a wearable body 40 .
  • the wearable body 40 is worn on the body to be grown (not shown in the figure), and the vibration module 10 , the electric pulse module 20 and/or the electric stimulation module 30 are arranged on the wearable body 40 .
  • the vibration generated by the vibration module 10 and/or the mechanical energy in the external environment acts on the hair-growing body, and the electric pulse module 20 and the hair-growing body will be reciprocating extrusion or relaxation. , to generate relative motion with relative friction, which is converted into electrical pulse output.
  • the electrical stimulation hair growth device of the first embodiment includes the wearable body 40, the vibration module 10, the electrical pulse module 20 and/or the electrical stimulation module 30 can be arranged on the inner surface, the outer surface and/or the interlayer of the wearable body.
  • the wearable body 40 is a wearable object in the prior art, such as hats, headgears, head scarves, collars, sheets, etc., and those skilled in the art can Select according to actual needs, which is not limited here.
  • the wearable body 40 in FIG. 7 is a hat, and the vibration module 10 , the electrical pulse module 20 and the electrical stimulation module 30 are respectively disposed on the inner surface of the top of the hat.
  • an electrical stimulation switch module may be further provided between the electrical pulse module 20 and the electrical stimulation module 30 to control whether the electrical pulse module 20 outputs electrical pulses to the electrical stimulation module 30. That is to say, the electrical stimulation switch module is connected to the electrical pulse module 20 and the electrical stimulation module 30 respectively.
  • the electrical stimulation switch module When the electrical stimulation switch module is turned on, the electrical pulse module 20 is connected to the electrical stimulation module 30 through the electrical stimulation switch module, and the electrical pulse module is turned on. 20 outputs electrical pulses to the electrical stimulation module 30 for electrical stimulation; when the electrical stimulation switch module is turned off, the electrical stimulation switch module disconnects the electrical pulse module 20 from the electrical stimulation module 30, and the electrical pulse module 20 no longer outputs electrical pulses to the electrical stimulation module 30.
  • the stimulation module 30 performs electrical stimulation.
  • the electrical stimulation switch module can be a switch in the prior art.
  • the electrical stimulation switch module can be a key switch, a touch switch or a membrane switch, and the type of the electrical stimulation switch module can be selected by those skilled in the art according to actual needs, which is not limited here.
  • the membrane switch is light, thin, and has a shape, which can increase the comfort of use, it is preferable that the electrical stimulation switch module is a membrane switch.
  • the electrical stimulation hair growth device provided in the first embodiment generates vibrations with a preset frequency and a preset amplitude through the vibration module, and accurately controls the electrical pulses output by the electrical pulse module to the electrical stimulation module, so as to accurately apply different electrical pulses to different hair-growing bodies.
  • the electrical pulses of the skin activate the epidermal hair follicles and promote hair growth; and since the electrical pulse module adopts triboelectric generators, and/or piezoelectric generators, and/or pressure-sensing cables based on triboelectric generators and/or piezoelectric generators, and / or piezoelectric and triboelectric hybrid generator, therefore, in the absence of external power supply or insufficient external power supply, the mechanical energy in the external environment can be directly converted into electrical pulses, so that the electrical stimulation module can perform electrical stimulation, which It not only saves energy and protects the environment, but also avoids the problem that the electric stimulation hair growth device cannot be used because there is no external power supply; large-scale industrial production.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a circuit module of Embodiment 2 of the electrical stimulation hair growth device provided by the present application.
  • the difference between the electrical stimulation hair growth device of the second embodiment and the electrical stimulation hair growth device of the first embodiment is that the electrical stimulation hair growth device of the second embodiment further includes: an electrical stimulation switch module 50 and a charging module 60 ;
  • the electrical stimulation switch module 50 is respectively connected with the electrical pulse module 20 and the electrical stimulation module 30, and is used for enabling the electrical pulse module 20 to output electrical pulses to The electrical stimulation module 30;
  • the charging module 60 is respectively connected with the electrical stimulation switch module 50 and the power supply module 101, and is used for the electrical pulse output by the electrical pulse module 20 when the electrical stimulation switch module 50 is turned on to the electrical pulse module 20 and the charging module 60. Perform preprocessing, and output the preprocessed electrical pulses to the power supply module 101 for charging.
  • the charging module 60 is connected to the electrical stimulation switch module 50 and the battery 1011 respectively, and is used to turn on the electrical pulse module 20 in the electrical stimulation switch module 50 .
  • the electric pulses output by the electric pulse module 20 are preprocessed, and the preprocessed electric pulses are output to the battery 1011 for charging.
  • the charging module 60 includes a rectifier module, an amplification module and a filter module; wherein, the rectifier module is connected to the electrical stimulation switch module 50 for pairing
  • the electrical pulse module 20 performs rectification processing through the electrical pulse output by the electrical stimulation switch module 50;
  • the amplifying module is connected to the rectifying module for amplifying the electrical signal output by the rectifying module;
  • the battery 1011 is connected to filter the interference noise in the electrical signal output by the amplifying module, so as to charge the battery 1011 in the power module 101 .
  • the rectifier module, the amplification module and the filter module included in the charging module 60 are all optional modules, and those skilled in the art can select them according to actual needs, which are not limited here. For example, if the amplification process is not required, the amplification module can be omitted.
  • the rectification module, amplification module and filter module included in the charging module 60 all adopt the rectification module, amplification module and filter module in the prior art, which are not limited here.
  • the electrical stimulation switch module 50 is connected to the electrical pulse module 20 , the electrical stimulation module 30 and the charging module 60 respectively.
  • the electrical pulse module 20 is connected to the electrical stimulation switch module 50 through the electrical stimulation switch module 50 .
  • the stimulation module 30 is turned on, and the electrical pulse module 20 outputs electrical pulses to the electrical stimulation module 30 for electrical stimulation; when the electrical stimulation switch module 50 is turned off, the electrical stimulation switch module 50 conducts the electrical pulse module 20 and the charging module 60, and the electrical stimulation switch module 50 is turned off.
  • the electrical pulses output by the pulse module 20 are preprocessed by the charging module 60 and then output to the power supply module 101 to charge the power supply module 101 .
  • the electrical stimulation switch module 50 can be a switch in the prior art, for example, the electrical stimulation switch module 50 can be a single-pole double-throw key switch, etc., the type of which can be selected by those skilled in the art according to actual needs, which is not described here. limited.
  • the electric pulse module 20 charges the battery 1011 in the power module 101 through the charging module 60
  • the battery 1011 adopts the rechargeable nickel-cadmium battery, nickel-hydrogen battery, lithium-ion battery, lead battery in the prior art Batteries, iron-lithium batteries, etc., are not limited here.
  • the electrical stimulation hair growth device provided in the second embodiment generates vibrations with a preset frequency and a preset amplitude through the vibration module, and accurately controls the electrical pulses output by the electrical pulse module to the electrical stimulation module, so as to accurately apply different electrical pulses to different hair-growing bodies.
  • the electrical pulses of the skin activate the epidermal hair follicles and promote hair growth; and since the electrical pulse module adopts triboelectric generators, and/or piezoelectric generators, and/or pressure-sensing cables based on triboelectric generators and/or piezoelectric generators, and / or piezoelectric and triboelectric hybrid generator, therefore, in the absence of external power supply or insufficient external power supply, the mechanical energy in the external environment can be directly converted into electrical pulses, so that the electrical stimulation module can perform electrical stimulation, which It not only saves energy and protects the environment, but also avoids the problem that the electric stimulation hair growth device cannot be used because there is no external power supply.
  • the electric stimulation hair growth device provided by the present application is light in weight and small in size, which is convenient for users to carry and/or use
  • the electrical stimulation hair growth device provided in the second embodiment can convert the mechanical energy in the external environment into electrical energy to charge the power supply module through the electrical pulse module, which can not only prolong the power supply time of the external power supply, but also save energy and protect the environment. And its structure and production process are simple, low cost, suitable for large-scale industrial production.

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Abstract

本申请提供了一种电刺激生发装置，包括：振动模块、电脉冲模块和电刺激模块；其中，振动模块，用于产生预设频率和预设振幅的振动；电脉冲模块与振动模块接触设置，用于将振动模块作用在其上的振动转换成电脉冲输出，和/或将外界环境作用在其上的机械能转换成电脉冲输出；电刺激模块设置于待生发区域上，其与电脉冲模块相连，用于将电脉冲模块输出的电脉冲作用于待生发区域上进行电刺激。本申请提供的电刺激生发装置，通过振动模块产生预设频率和预设振幅的振动，准确地控制电脉冲模块输出至电刺激模块的电脉冲，以针对不同的待生发体准确地施加不同的电脉冲，激活表皮毛囊，促进毛发生长。

Description

电刺激生发装置
本申请要求与2021年03月04日提交中国专利局、申请号为202110238030.6、申请名称为“电刺激生发装置”，2021年03月04日提交中国专利局、申请号为202120464858.9、申请名称为“电刺激生发装置”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请属于生物医疗技术领域，特别涉及一种电刺激生发装置。
申请背景
近年来，脱发逐渐成为人们关注的话题。国家卫健委最新数据显示，我国脱发人群超过2.5亿，平均不到6人中就有1人有脱发的情况。脱发的原因多种多样，如由于精神压力过大长期处于极度的疲惫、焦虑状态或者先天遗传因素等。脱发虽然不会给身体造成严重的损害、危及人的生命，但是，会严重影响人们日常生活的各个方面，例如：求职、婚姻等。因此，治疗脱发成为现代社会一个亟待解决的重要难题。
在现在社会中，生发的方法多种多样，如药物生发、针灸生发、电刺激生发等。其中，电刺激生发作为一种简单、无害、可靠、实用的生发手段被人们广泛接受使用。传统电刺激生发装置虽然做了大量改进来减小设备的体积和重量，但依然笨重、不便携，并且在没有外部电源供电的情况下无法使用，严重地限制了用户对电刺激生发装置的使用。为了解决上述问题，基于摩擦发电技术的电刺激生发装置应运而生。
现有技术中的基于摩擦发电技术的电刺激生发装置虽然能够在没有外部电源供电的情况下使用，但是，其无法针对不同的待生发体的脱毛或者脱发的情况，准确地施加不同的电脉冲进行电刺激生长毛发。
因此，现有技术中缺少一种能够针对不同的待生发体的脱毛或者脱发的情况准确地施加不同的电脉冲进行电刺激生长毛发的电刺激生发装置。
申请内容
针对上述问题，本申请公开了一种电刺激生发装置，以克服上述问题或者至少部分地解决上述问题。
为了实现上述目的，本申请采用以下技术方案：
本申请公开一种电刺激生发装置，包括：振动模块、电脉冲模块和电刺激模块；其中，所述振动模块，用于产生预设频率和预设振幅的振动；所述电脉冲模块与所述振动模块接触设置，用于将所述振动模块作用在其上的振动转换成电脉冲输出，和/或将外界环境作用在其上的机械能转换成电脉冲输出；所述电刺激模块设置于待生发区域上，其与所述电脉冲模块相连，用于将所述电脉冲模块输出的电脉冲作用于所述待生发区域上进行电刺激。
进一步地，所述振动模块进一步包括：电源模块、驱动模块和至少一个振动部件；其中，所述电源模块与所述驱动模块相连，用于为所述驱动模块提供电能；所述驱动模块与至少一个所述振动部件相连，用于控制至少一个所述振动部件以所述预设频率和所述预设振幅振动；至少一个所述振动部件与所述电脉冲模块接触设置，用于产生所述预设频率和所述预设振幅的振动以作用于所述电脉冲模块上。
进一步地，所述电源模块又进一步包括：电池、振动开关模块和电源管理模块；其中，所述电池与所述振动开关模块相连，用于通过所述振动开关模块为所述电源管理模块提供电能；所述振动开关模块与所述电源管理模块相连，用于控制所述电池是否为所述电源管理模块提供电能；所述电源管理模块与所述驱动模块相连，用于变换所述电池通过所述振动开关模块输出的电能，以为所述驱动模块提供电能。
进一步地，所述电刺激生发装置还包括：电刺激开关模块；所述电刺激开关模块分别与所述电脉冲模块和所述电刺激模块相连，用于在所述电刺激开关模块导通所述电脉冲模块和所述电刺激模块时，使所述电脉冲模块输出电脉冲至所述电刺激模块。
进一步地，所述电刺激生发装置还包括：电刺激开关模块和充电模块；其中，所述电刺激开关模块分别与所述电脉冲模块和所述电刺激模块相连，用于在所述电刺激开关模块导通所述电脉冲模块和所述电刺激模块时，使所述电脉冲模块输出电脉冲至所述电刺激模块；所述充电模块分别与所述电刺激开关模块和所述电源模块相连，用于在所述电刺激开关模块导通所述电脉冲模块和所述充电模块时，对所述电脉冲模块输出的电脉冲进行预处理，并将预处理后的电脉冲输出至所述电源模块进行充电。
进一步地，至少一个所述振动部件与所述电脉冲模块之间进一步设置有用于传递振动和避免至少一个所述振动部件与所述电脉冲模块导通的传动绝缘部件。
进一步地，所述振动部件为转子马达、纵向线性马达或者横向线性马达。
进一步地，所述振动部件的数量为多个，多个所述振动部件包括数量相同的所述纵向线性马达和所述横向线性马达，且所述纵向线性马达和所述横向线性马达均匀阵列分布于所述电脉冲模块上。
进一步地，所述电刺激模块进一步包括：多个电极；所述多个电极与所述待生发区域接触的一侧表面上设置有至少一个电刺激凸起。
进一步地，所述电脉冲模块包括：摩擦发电机、和/或压电发电机、和/或基于摩擦发电机和/或压电发电机的压力感应电缆、和/或压电与摩擦电混合发电机。
进一步地，所述摩擦发电机为摩擦发电薄膜；和/或所述压电发电机为压电发电薄膜。
进一步地，所述摩擦发电机包括：基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机；其中，所述基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机包括：至少一个第一摩擦部件和至少一个第二摩擦部件；其中，至少一个所述第一摩擦部件与至少一个所述第二摩擦部件相互编织形成所述基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机，至少一个所述第一摩擦部件和至少一个所述第二摩擦部件中的至少一个包括有能够接触摩擦的摩擦界面；至少一个所述第一摩擦部件和/或至少一个所述第二摩擦部件具有所述基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机的电信号输出端。
进一步地，所述基于摩擦发电机和/或压电发电机的压力感应电缆编织形成预设形状的所述电脉冲模块。
进一步地，至少一个所述第一摩擦部件和至少一个所述第二摩擦部件编织形成预设形状的所述电脉冲模块。
进一步地，所述预设形状为帽子形状、头套形状、头巾形状、衣领形状或者薄片形状。
进一步地，所述电刺激生发装置还包括：可穿戴本体；所述可穿戴本体佩戴于待生发体上，其上设置有至少一个所述振动模块、所述电脉冲模块和/或所述电刺激模块。
进一步地，所述可穿戴本体为帽子、头套、头巾、衣领或者薄片。
进一步地，所述电刺激生发装置为可拆卸式和/或便携式电刺激生发装置。
本申请的优点及有益效果是：
(1)本申请提供的电刺激生发装置，通过振动模块产生预设频率和预设振幅的振动，准确地控制电脉冲模块输出至电刺激模块的电脉冲，以针对不同的待生发体准确地施加不同的电脉冲，激活表皮毛囊，促进毛发生长；
(2)本申请提供的电刺激生发装置，由于电脉冲模块采用摩擦发电机，和/或压电发电机、和/或基于摩擦发电机和/或压电发电机的压力感应电缆、和/或压电与摩擦电混合发电机，因此，能够在没有外部电源供电或者外部电源供电不足的情况下，直接将外界环境中的机械能转换为电脉冲，以使电刺激模块进行电刺激，这不仅节约了能源，保护了环境，还避免了因没有外部电源供电而无法使用电刺激生发装置的问题；
(3)本申请提供的电刺激生发装置，能够通过电脉冲模块将外界环境中的机械能转换为电能以为电源模块充电，这不仅能够延长电源模块的供电时间，还节约了能源，保护了环境；
(4)本申请提供的电刺激生发装置，由于电脉冲模块采用摩擦发电机，和/或压电发电机、和/或基于摩擦发电机和/或压电发电机的压力感应电缆、和/或压电与摩擦电混合发电机，因此，本申请提供的电刺激生发装置质量轻、体积小，便于用户携带和/或使用。
(5)本申请提供的电刺激生发装置，结构及制作工艺简单，成本低廉，适合大规模工业化生产。
附图简要说明
通过阅读下文优选实施方式的详细描述，各种其他的优点和益处对于本领域普通技术人员将变得清楚明了。附图仅用于示出优选实施方式的目的，而并不认为是对本申请的限制。而且在整个附图中，用相同的参考符号表示相同的部件。在附图中：
图1为本申请的一个实施例中电刺激生发装置的一结构示意图；
图2为本申请的一个实施例中振动模块的一电路模块示意图；
图3为本申请的一个实施例中振动模块的另一电路模块示意图；
图4为本申请的一个实施例中基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机的至少一个第一摩擦部件的一结构示意图；
图5为本申请的一个实施例中基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机的至少一个第一摩擦部件的另一结构示意图；
图6为本申请的一个实施例中电刺激模块的一电极结构示意图；
图7为本申请的一个实施例中电刺激生发装置的另一结构示意图；
图8为本申请的另一实施例中电刺激生发装置的一电路模块示意图。
实施本申请的方式
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本申请具体实施例及相应的附图对本申请技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述。显然，所描述的实施例仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
以下结合附图，详细说明本申请各实施例提供的技术方案。
图1为本申请提供的电刺激生发装置的实施例一的一结构示意图。如图1所示，实施例一的电刺激生发装置包括：振动模块10、电脉冲模块20和电刺激模块30；其中，振动模块10，用于产生预设频率和预设振幅的振动；电脉冲模块20与振动模块10接触设置，用于将振动模块10作用在其上的振动转换成电脉冲输出，和/或将外界环境作用在其上的机械能转换成电脉冲输出；电刺激模块30设置于待生发区域(图中未示出)上，其与电脉冲模块20相连，用于将电脉冲模块20输出的电脉冲作用于待生发区域上进行电刺激。
进一步地，如图1和图2所示，振动模块10可包括：电源模块101、驱动模块102和至少一个振动部件103；其中，电源模块101与驱动模块102相连，用于为驱动模块102提供电能；驱动模块102与至少一个振动部件103相连，用于控制至少一个振动部件103以预设频率和预设振幅振动；至少一个振动部件103与电脉冲模块20接触设置，用于产生预设频率和预设振幅的振动以作用于电脉冲模块20上。
可选地，如图1和图3所示，电源模块101又进一步包括：电池1011、振动开关模块1012和电源管理模块1013；其中，电池1011与振动开关模块1012相连，用于通过振动开关模块1012为电源管理模块1013提供电能；振动开关模块1012与电源管理模块1013相连，用于控制电池1011是否为电源管理模块1013提供电能；电源管理模块1013与驱动模块102相连，用于变换电池1011通过振动开关模块1012输出的电能，以为驱动模块20提供电能。
在实施例一中，电池1011可采用现有技术中的电池，其种类本领域技术人员可以根据实际需要进行选择，此处不做限定。例如：电池1011可以为可充电或者 一次性不可充电的镍镉电池、镍氢电池、锂离子电池、铅蓄电池或者铁锂电池。
振动开关模块1012可采用现有技术中的开关，例如：振动开关模块1012可以为按键开关、触摸开关或者薄膜开关，其种类本领域技术人员可以根据实际需要进行选择，此处不做限定。由于薄膜开关轻薄且具有游行，能够增加使用的舒适度，因此优选振动开关模块1012为薄膜开关。
具体地，当振动开关模块1012被开启时，振动开关模块1012将电池1011与电源管理模块1013导通，电池1011通过振动开关模块1012为电源管理模块1013提供电能；当振动开关模块1012被关闭时，振动开关模块1012将电池1011与电源管理模块1013断开，电池1011不再通过振动开关模块1012为电源管理模块1013提供电能。
电源管理模块1013的作用是将电池1011通过振动开关模块1012输出的电能变换为符合驱动模块102使用的电压，因此，电源管理模块1013可以选用现有技术中能够将电池1011通过振动开关模块1012输出的电能变换为符合驱动模块102使用的电压的电源管理芯片，此处不做限定。
其中，驱动模块102可以选用现有技术中的驱动芯片，对于其种类本领域技术人员可以根据实际需要进行选择，此处不做限定。
其中，至少一个振动部件103为现有技术中的振动部件，其种类本领域技术人员可以根据实际需要进行选择，此处不做限定。例如：至少一个振动部件103优选为转子马达、纵向线性马达或者横向线性马达。另外，至少一个振动部件103的数量可以为一个或者多个，本领域技术人员可以根据实际需要进行选择，此处不做限定。
在一种优选实施方式中，振动部件103的数量为多个，多个振动部件103又包括数量相同的纵向线性马达和横向线性马达，且纵向线性马达和横向线性马达均匀阵列分布于电脉冲模块20上。这种设置方式，是为了使多个振动部件103能够向电脉冲模块20施加纵向和横向的振动，从而准确地控制电脉冲模块20输出的电脉冲的预设频率和预设振幅。
应当理解的是，若只需要通过至少一个振动部件103向电脉冲模块20施加纵向的振动，则可与电脉冲模块20接触设置一个或者多个纵向线性马达；若只需要通过至少一个振动部件103向电脉冲模块20施加横向的振动，则可与电脉冲模块20接触设置一个或者多个横向线性马达。
在本申请中，随着振动部件103的数量的增多，其施加于电脉冲模块20上的 振动的强度(即振幅)也在增大，也就是说，增大施加于电脉冲模块20上的振动强度的方式有两种：第一种，可以通过驱动模块102增加施加于电脉冲模块20上的振动强度；第二种，可以通过设置多个振动部件103来增加施加于电脉冲模块20上的振动强度，本领域技术人员可以根据实际需要进行选择，此处不做限定。
其中，振动模块10的设置位置本领域技术人员可以根据实际需要进行选择，此处不做限定，但是，必须保证振动模块10产生的振动能够施加于电脉冲模块20上。
在一种可选实施方式中，如图1所示，振动模块10与电脉冲模块20接触设置，这样可以使振动模块10产生的振动更好地施加于电脉冲模块20上，其中，振动模块10与电脉冲模块20接触设置可以为振动模块10与电脉冲模块20直接接触设置或者振动模块10与电脉冲模块20间接接触设置。另外，振动模块10与电脉冲模块20间接接触设置，是为了避免振动模块10与电脉冲模块20导通，因此，可以在振动模块10与电脉冲模块20之间进一步设置有用于传递振动和避免振动模块10与电脉冲模块20导通的传动绝缘部件(图中未示出)，其中，传动绝缘部件可以选用现有技术中的绝缘薄膜，如聚氯乙烯薄膜、聚乙烯薄膜、聚丙烯薄膜、聚苯乙烯薄膜等。
具体地，若振动模块10包括电源模块101、驱动模块102和至少一个振动部件103时，电源模块101、驱动模块102和至少一个振动部件103中的任意一个或者多个都可以与电脉冲模块20直接接触设置或者间接接触设置，但是，必须保证至少一个振动部件103产生的振动能够施加于电脉冲模块20上。优选地，至少一个振动部件103与电脉冲模块20直接接触设置或者间接接触设置，并且为了避免至少一个振动部件103与电脉冲模块20导通，可以在至少一个振动部件103与电脉冲模块20之间进一步设置有用于传递振动和避免至少一个振动部件103与电脉冲模块20导通的传动绝缘部件(图中未示出)，其中，传动绝缘部件可以选用现有技术中的绝缘薄膜，如聚氯乙烯薄膜、聚乙烯薄膜、聚丙烯薄膜、聚苯乙烯薄膜等。
在本实施例中，电源管理模块1013、驱动模块102和至少一个振动部件103的种类，本领域技术人员都可以根据实际需要选择现有技术中的电源管理芯片、驱动芯片和振动部件，此处不做限定。但是，应当注意的是，本领域技术人员在选择电源管理模块1013、驱动模块102和至少一个振动部件103的种类时，应当使三者的参数相互匹配。例如：若驱动模块102的驱动电压为3.3V的直流电压，则需 要电源管理模块1013能够输出一个电压为3.3V的直流电压，同理，若至少一个振动部件103的启动电压为2.3V的直流电压，则需要驱动模块102能够输出一个电压为2.3V的直流电压。
实施例一中的电脉冲模块20可设置于待生发体上，例如：人体、动物体等需要生长毛发的生物体上。当振动模块10产生振动或者外界环境中的机械能作用于待生发体时，电脉冲模块20与待生发体之间会产生往复挤压或者松弛，以相对摩擦产生相对运动，从而转换为电脉冲输出。但是，应当理解的是，电脉冲模块20还可以设置于待生发体以外的其他物体上，例如，可以将电脉冲模块20设置于桌子上，采用振动模块10或者用手拍打等方式施加振动，以使电脉冲模块20产生电脉冲。
进一步地，电脉冲模块20可以包括现有技术中的摩擦发电机、和/或压电发电机、和/或基于摩擦发电机和/或压电发电机的压力感应电缆、和/或压电与摩擦电混合发电机。本领域技术人员可以根据实际需要选择电脉冲模块20的种类，此处不作限定。
其中，摩擦发电机可以为现有技术中的三层结构、四层结构、五层居间薄膜结构或五层居间电极结构摩擦发电机，上述摩擦发电机至少包含构成摩擦界面的两个表面，且上述摩擦发电机具有输出端；压电发电机可以为现有技术中的氧化锌、PZT、PVDF等压电材料制作的压电发电机。
在一种优选实施方式中，摩擦发电机为摩擦发电薄膜；和/或压电发电机为压电发电薄膜。其中，摩擦发电薄膜和/或压电发电薄膜采用现有技术中的摩擦发电薄膜和/或压电发电薄膜，本领域技术人员可以根据实际需要进行选择，此处不做限定。
在另一种优选实施方式中，摩擦发电机包括现有技术中的基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机。为了使本领域技术人员更为清楚地理解摩擦发电机包括的基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机，下面对摩擦发电机包括的现有技术中的基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机的具体结构进行详细介绍。
摩擦发电机包括的基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机包括：至少一个第一摩擦部件和至少一个第二摩擦部件；其中，至少一个第一摩擦部件与至少一个第二摩擦部件相互编织形成基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机；至少一个第一摩擦部件和/或至少一个第二摩擦部件中包括有能够接触摩擦的摩擦界面；至少一个第一摩擦部件和/或至少一个第二摩擦部件具有基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机的电信号输 出端。
在第一种具体实施方式中，摩擦发电机包括的基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机包括：至少一个第一摩擦部件和至少一个第二摩擦部件。其中，至少一个第一摩擦部件包括第一高分子聚合物绝缘体；至少一个第二摩擦部件包括第二导电体；第一高分子聚合物绝缘体与第二导电体相互编织形成基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机；第一高分子聚合物绝缘体与第二导电体之间，和/或第一高分子聚合物绝缘体与待生发体之间，和/或第二导电体与待生发体之间接触摩擦形成摩擦界面；第二导电体作为基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机的电信号输出端。
在第二种具体实施方式中，摩擦发电机包括的基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机包括：至少一个第一摩擦部件和至少一个第二摩擦部件。其中，至少一个第一摩擦部件包括第一导电体和第一高分子聚合物绝缘体；至少一个第二摩擦部件包括第二导电体；第一高分子聚合物绝缘体设置于第一导电体的外侧表面；第一导电体和第一高分子聚合物绝缘体与第二导电体相互编织形成基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机；第一导电体与第一高分子聚合物绝缘体之间，和/或第一导电体与第二导电体之间，和/或第一导电体与待生发体之间，和/或第一高分子聚合物绝缘体与第二导电体之间，和/或第一高分子聚合物绝缘体与待生发体之间，和/或第二导电体与待生发体之间接触摩擦形成摩擦界面；第一导电体和/或第二导电体作为基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机的电信号输出端。
在第三种具体实施方式中，摩擦发电机包括的基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机包括：至少一个第一摩擦部件和至少一个第二摩擦部件。其中，至少一个第一摩擦部件包括第一导电体和第一高分子聚合物绝缘体；至少一个第二摩擦部件包括第二导电体和第二高分子聚合物绝缘体，第一高分子聚合物绝缘体设置于第一导电体的外侧表面，第二高分子聚合物绝缘体设置于第二导电体的外侧表面；第一导电体和第一高分子聚合物绝缘体与第二导电体和第二高分子聚合物绝缘体相互编织形成基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机；第一导电体与第一高分子聚合物绝缘体之间，和/或第一导电体与第二高分子聚合物绝缘体之间，和/或第一导电体与待生发体之间，和/或第一导电体与第二导电体之间，和/或第一高分子聚合物绝缘体与第二高分子聚合物绝缘体时间，和/或第一高分子聚合物绝缘体与待生发体之间，和/或第一高分子绝缘物绝缘体与第二导电体之间，和/或第二高分子聚合物绝缘体与待生发体之间，和/或第二导电体与第二高分子聚合物绝缘体之间，和/或第二导电体与待生发体之间接触摩擦形成摩擦界面；第一导电体和/或第二导电体作为基于 摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机的电信号输出端。
在第四种具体实施方式中，摩擦发电机包括的基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机包括：至少一个第一摩擦部件和至少一个第二摩擦部件。其中，至少一个第一摩擦部件包括第一导电体和第一高分子聚合物绝缘体；至少一个第二摩擦部件包括第二高分子聚合物绝缘体；第一高分子聚合物绝缘体设置于第一导电体的外侧表面；第一导电体和第一高分子聚合物绝缘体与第二高分子聚合物绝缘体相互编织形成基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机；第一导电体与第一高分子聚合物绝缘体之间，和/或第一导电体与第二高分子聚合物绝缘体之间，和/或第一导电体与待生发体之间，和/或第一高分子聚合物绝缘体与第二高分子聚合物绝缘体之间，和/或第一高分子聚合物绝缘体与待生发体之间，和/或第二高分子聚合物绝缘体与待生发体之间接触摩擦形成摩擦界面；第一导电体作为基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机的电信号输出端。
在第五种具体实施方式中，摩擦发电机包括的基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机包括：至少一个第一摩擦部件和至少一个第二摩擦部件。其中，至少一个第一摩擦部件包括第一导电体；至少一个第二摩擦部件包括第二导电体；第一导电体与第二导电体相互编织形成基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机；第一导电体与第二导电体之间，和/或第一导电体与待生发体之间，和/或第二导电体与待生发体之间接触摩擦形成摩擦界面；第一导电体和/或第二导电体作为基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机的电信号输出端。
进一步地，在上述第二种、第三种、第四种具体实施方式中，第一高分子聚合物绝缘体可以以包覆或者缠绕编织的方式设置于第一导电体的外侧表面上形成至少一个第一摩擦部件；具体地，图4示出了第一高分子聚合物绝缘层22以包覆的方式设置于第一导电体21的外侧表面上形成至少一个第一摩擦部件，图5示出了第一高分子聚合物绝缘体22以缠绕编织的方式设置于第一导电体21的外侧表面上形成至少一个第一摩擦部件。另外，在上述第三种具体实施方式中，第二高分子聚合物绝缘体也可以以包覆或者缠绕编织的方式设置于第二导电体的外侧表面上形成至少一个第二摩擦部件。也就是说，第一高分子聚合物绝缘体以包覆或者缠绕编织的方式设置于第一导电体的外侧表面上形成至少一个第一摩擦部件；和/或，第二高分子聚合物绝缘体以包覆或者缠绕编织的方式设置于第二导电体的外侧表面上形成至少一个第二摩擦部件。本领域技术人员可以根据实际需要进行选择，此处不作限定。
应当注意的是，在以缠绕编织的方式形成至少一个第一摩擦部件时，不仅可以如图5所示，采用一个第一导电体21与一个第一高分子聚合物绝缘体22缠绕编织形成至少一个第一摩擦部件；也可以采用一个第一导电体与多个第一高分子聚合物绝缘体缠绕编织形成至少一个第一摩擦部件；还可以采用多个第一导电体与一个第一高分子聚合物绝缘体缠绕编织形成至少一个第一摩擦部件；更可以采用多个第一导电体与多个第一高分子聚合物绝缘体缠绕编织形成至少一个第一摩擦部件，本领域技术人员可以根据实际需要进行选择，此处不作限定。对于以缠绕编织的方式形成至少一个第二摩擦部件的描述可以参照上述以缠绕编织的方式形成至少一个第一摩擦部件的描述，此处不再赘述。
进一步地，在第一种具体实施方式中，第一高分子聚合物绝缘体可以包括多个高分子聚合物绝缘线，多个高分子聚合物绝缘线以缠绕编织的方式形成第一高分子聚合物绝缘体，和/或第二导电体可以包括多个导电线，多个导电线以缠绕编织的方式形成第二导电体；在第二种具体实施方式中，第一导电体可以包括多个导电线，多个导电线以缠绕编织的方式形成第一导电体，和/或第一高分子聚合物绝缘体可以包括多个高分子聚合物绝缘线，多个高分子聚合物绝缘线以缠绕编织的方式形成第一高分子聚合物绝缘体，和/或第二导电体可以包括多个导电线，多个导电线以缠绕编织的方式形成第二导电体；在第三种具体实施方式中，第一导电体可以包括多个导电线，多个导电线以缠绕编织的方式形成第一导电体，和/或第一高分子聚合物绝缘体可以包括多个高分子聚合物绝缘线，多个高分子聚合物绝缘线以缠绕编织的方式形成第一高分子聚合物绝缘体，和/或第二导电体可以包括多个导电线，多个导电线以缠绕编织的方式形成第二导电体，和/或第二高分子聚合物绝缘体可以包括多个高分子聚合物绝缘线，多个高分子聚合物绝缘线以缠绕编织的方式形成第二高分子聚合物绝缘体；在第四种具体实施方式中，第一导电体可以包括多个导电线，多个导电线以缠绕编织的方式形成第一导电体，和/或第一高分子聚合物绝缘体可以包括多个高分子聚合物绝缘线，多个高分子聚合物绝缘线以缠绕编织的方式形成第一高分子聚合物绝缘体，和/或第二高分子聚合物绝缘体可以包括多个高分子聚合物绝缘线，多个高分子聚合物绝缘线以缠绕编织的方式形成第二高分子聚合物绝缘体；在第五种具体实施方式中，第一导电体可以包括多个导电线，多个导电线以缠绕编织的方式形成第一导电体，和/或第二导电体可以包括多个导电线，多个导电线以缠绕编织的方式形成第二导电体；本领域技术人员可以根据实际需要进行选择，此处不作限定。
对于上述各种形成第一摩擦部件、第二摩擦部件、第一导电体、第一高分子聚合物绝缘体、第二导电体和第二高分子聚合物绝缘体的方式可以任意组合使用，本领域技术人员可以根据实际需要进行选择，此处不作限定。例如：在第四种具体实施方式中，采用多个高分子聚合物绝缘线相互缠绕编织形成第一高分子聚合物绝缘体，第一高分子聚合物绝缘体包覆于第一导电体的外侧表面，形成至少一个第一摩擦部件；采用多个高分子聚合物绝缘线相互缠绕编织形成第二高分子聚合物绝缘体，即形成至少一个第二摩擦部件；至少一个第一摩擦部件与至少一个第二摩擦部件相互编织形成基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机。
进一步地，为了使基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机中构成摩擦界面的表面能够更好地接触摩擦，基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机中构成摩擦界面的至少一个表面上可以设置有凸起结构。本申请对凸起结构中包含的凹陷和凸起的种类、数量不作限定，本领域技术人员可以灵活设置凸起结构中所包含的凹陷和凸起的种类和数量。
在实施例一中，第一导电体和第二导电体所用的材料是铟锡氧化物、石墨烯、银纳米线膜、金属或合金；其中，金属是金、银、铂、钯、铝、镍、铜、钛、铬、硒、铁、锰、钼、钨或钒；合金是铝合金、钛合金、镁合金、铍合金、铜合金、锌合金、锰合金、镍合金、铅合金、锡合金、镉合金、铋合金、铟合金、镓合金、钨合金、钼合金、铌合金或钽合金。
在实施例一中，第一高分子聚合物绝缘体和第二高分子聚合物绝缘体所用的材料选自聚四氟乙烯、聚二甲基硅氧烷、聚酰亚胺、苯胺甲醛树脂、聚甲醛、乙基纤维素、聚酰胺、三聚氰胺甲醛、聚乙二醇丁二酸酯、纤维素、纤维素乙酸酯、聚己二酸乙二醇酯、聚邻苯二甲酸二烯丙酯、纤维(再生)海绵、聚氨酯弹性体、苯乙烯丙烯共聚物、苯乙烯丁二烯共聚物、人造纤维、聚甲基，甲基丙烯酸酯、聚乙烯醇、聚乙烯醇、聚酯、聚异丁烯、聚氨酯柔性海绵、聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯、聚乙烯醇缩丁醛、甲醛苯酚、氯丁橡胶、丁二烯丙烯共聚物、天然橡胶、聚丙烯腈、丙烯腈氯乙烯和聚乙烯丙二酚碳酸盐中的任意一种。
为了提高摩擦发电的效果，至少一个第一摩擦部件和/或至少一个第二摩擦部件中包括的能够接触摩擦的高分子聚合物材料表面和高分子聚合物材料表表面之间优选为不同的高分子聚合物材料。例如：在第三种和第四种具体实施方式中，由于第一高分子聚合物绝缘体和第二高分子聚合物绝缘体能够接触摩擦，因此，为了提高摩擦发电的效果，第一高分子聚合物绝缘体和第二高分子聚合物绝缘体优选为 不同的高分子聚合物材料。
应当理解的是，当将基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机应用于电刺激生发领域时，基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机是设置于待生发体上的，当将基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机应用于其他领域时，本领域技术人员可以将待生发体替换为其他物体，此处不作限定。
为了避免外界环境中的电磁干扰，同时避免外界环境因素(如温度、湿度和/或灰尘等)的影响，电脉冲模块20优选采用外部依次设置有屏蔽层和保护层的摩擦发电机、和/或压电发电机、和/或基于摩擦发电机和/或压电发电机的压力感应电缆、和/或压电与摩擦电混合发电机，从而保证电脉冲模块20的正常工作。
若仅为了避免外界环境中的电磁干扰影响电脉冲模块20的正常工作，则电脉冲模块20可采用外部设置有屏蔽层的摩擦发电机、和/或压电发电机、和/或基于摩擦发电机和/或压电发电机的压力感应电缆、和/或压电与摩擦电混合发电机；若为了避免外界环境因素(如温度、湿度和/或灰尘等)影响电脉冲模块20的正常工作，则电脉冲模块20可采用外部设置有保护层的摩擦发电机、和/或压电发电机、和/或基于摩擦发电机和/或压电发电机的压力感应电缆、和/或压电与摩擦电混合发电机。
为了增加用户使用的舒适度，电脉冲模块20优选采用柔性的摩擦发电机、和/或压电发电机、和/或基于摩擦发电机和/或压电发电机的压力感应电缆、和/或压电与摩擦电混合发电机。
可选地，电脉冲模块20包括的摩擦发电机、和/或压电发电机、和/或基于摩擦发电机和/或压电发电机的压力感应电缆、和/或压电与摩擦电混合发电机的数量可以为一个，也可以为多个，本领域技术人员可以根据实际需要进行选择，此处不作限定。当采用多个摩擦发电机、和/或压电发电机、和/或基于摩擦发电机和/或压电发电机的压力感应电缆、和/或压电与摩擦电混合发电机时，多个摩擦发电机、和/或压电发电机、和/或基于摩擦发电机和/或压电发电机的压力感应电缆、和/或压电与摩擦电混合发电机之间采用串联和/或并联的方式进行连接，且多个摩擦发电机、和/或压电发电机、和/或基于摩擦发电机和/或压电发电机的压力感应电缆、和/或压电与摩擦电混合发电机之间可以采用平铺和/或层叠的方式进行设置，此处不作限定，本领域技术人员可以根据实际需要进行选择。优选地，多个摩擦发电机、和/或压电发电机、和/或基于摩擦发电机和/或压电发电机的压力感应电缆、和/或压电与摩擦电混合发电机之间采用平铺阵列的方式进行设置。
电刺激模块30包括多个电极，本领域技术人员可以根据待生发区域的位置和/或大小灵活设置其中的每个电极的位置和/或大小，此处不作限定。但是，应当注意的是，电刺激模块30包括的多个电极中预施加电刺激的电极之间必须存在电势差，从而保证能够将电脉冲通过多个电极作用于待生发区域上进行电刺激。
为了提高电刺激的效果，多个电极与待生发区域接触的一侧表面上设置有至少一个电刺激凸起；其中，至少一个电刺激凸起的数量、大小、形状、设置方式和/或设置后形成的形状本领域技术人员可以根据实际需要进行选择，此处不作限定。优选地，多个电极与待生发区域接触的一侧表面上设置有多个电刺激凸起，且多个电刺激凸起以圆形列阵设置。更为优选地，多个电极与待生发区域接触的一侧表面上设置有多个与待生发体毛囊大小匹配的电刺激凸起，且多个电刺激凸起以圆形列阵设置。这两种优选设置方式更贴近于待生发体的毛囊分布及大小，从而使电脉冲能够更好地作用于待生发区域上进行电刺激。
其中，多个电极可以为条形电极或者如图6所示的叉指电极，当然，还可以为其他形状，此处不作限定。另外，电刺激模块30与待生发区域可以直接接触或者间接接触，此处不作限定。
为了使本领域技术人员更为清楚地理解实施例一中的电脉冲模块20与电刺激模块30的连接方式，下面详细介绍电脉冲模块20与电刺激模块30的连接方式。
若电脉冲模块20包括两个输出端且两个输出端之间存在电势差、电刺激模块30包括两个电极时，可以将电脉冲模块20包括的两个输出端分别与电刺激模块30包括的两个电极对应相连；也可以选取电脉冲模块20包括的两个输出端中任意一个与电刺激模块30包括的两个电极中的任意一个相连接，而电刺激模块30包括的另一个电极则直接与待生发体或者其他参考电势点相连接。
若电脉冲模块20包括两个输出端且两个输出端之间不存在电势差(即两个输出端相互导通或者两个输出端的电势相同)、电刺激模块30包括两个电极时，可以选取电脉冲模块20包括的两个输出端中任意一个与电刺激模块30包括的两个电极中的任意一个相连接，而电刺激模块30包括的另一个电极则直接与待生发体或者其他参考电势点相连接。
若电脉冲模块20包括一个输出端、电刺激模块30包括两个电极时，可以将电脉冲模块20包括的一个输出端与电刺激模块30包括的两个电极中的任意一个相连接，而电刺激模块30包括的另一个电极则直接与待生发体或者其他参考电势点相连接。也就是说，无论采取何种连接方式，必须保证电刺激模块30包括的预施加 电刺激的电极之间能够产生电势差。其他情况以此类推，此处不再赘述。
在实施例一中，当电脉冲模块20包括基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机或者基于摩擦发电机和/或压电发电机的压力感应电缆时，可以采用现有的编织方法将至少一个第一摩擦部件和至少一个第二摩擦部件编织成预设形状的基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机后进行使用或者可以将基于摩擦发电机和/或压电发电机的压力感应电缆编织成预设形状后进行使用。如采用平针编织法将一个第一摩擦部件和一个第二摩擦部件进行编织或者采用平针编织法将两个基于摩擦发电机和/或压电发电机的压力感应电缆进行编织，形成帽子形状的电脉冲模块20，从而设置于待生发体的头部的待生发区域上进行使用，而电刺激模块30设置于电脉冲模块20靠近待生发体的内侧表面上。
实施例一中涉及的预设形状可以为任意形状，例如：可以为帽子形状，也可以为头套形状、头巾形状或者衣领形状，还可以为薄片形状等，本领域技术人员可以根据实际需要进行选择，此处不作限定。
当然，将至少一个第一摩擦部件和至少一个第二摩擦部件编织成预设形状和/或将基于摩擦发电机和/或压电发电机的压力感应电缆编织成预设形状后，还可以与实施例一中涉及的其他发电机中的任意一种或多种结合使用，此处不作限定，本领域技术人员可以根据实际需要进行选择。
可选地，在振动模块10、电脉冲模块20和/或电刺激模块30的外部还进一步设置有生发装置保护层(图中未示出)，用于保护电脉冲模块20和/或电刺激模块30。
其中，生发装置保护层所用的材料选自聚四氟乙烯、聚二甲基硅氧烷、聚酰亚胺、苯胺甲醛树脂、聚甲醛、乙基纤维素、聚酰胺、三聚氰胺甲醛、聚乙二醇丁二酸酯、纤维素、纤维素乙酸酯、聚己二酸乙二醇酯、聚邻苯二甲酸二烯丙酯、纤维(再生)海绵、聚氨酯弹性体、苯乙烯丙烯共聚物、苯乙烯丁二烯共聚物、人造纤维、聚甲基，甲基丙烯酸酯、聚乙烯醇、聚乙烯醇、聚酯、聚异丁烯、聚氨酯柔性海绵、聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯、聚乙烯醇缩丁醛、甲醛苯酚、氯丁橡胶、丁二烯丙烯共聚物、天然橡胶、聚丙烯腈、丙烯腈氯乙烯和聚乙烯丙二酚碳酸盐中的任意一种。
另外，如图7所示，实施例一的电刺激生发装置还进一步包括：可穿戴本体40。其中，可穿戴本体40佩戴于待生发体(图中未示出)上，其上设置有振动模块10、电脉冲模块20和/或电刺激模块30。当可穿戴本体40佩戴于待生发体上时， 振动模块10产生的振动和/或外界环境中的机械能作用于待生发体，电脉冲模块20与待生发体之间会产生往复挤压或者松弛，以相对摩擦产生相对运动，从而转换为电脉冲输出。
当实施例一的电刺激生发装置包括可穿戴本体40时，振动模块10、电脉冲模块20和/或电刺激模块30可以设置于可穿戴本体的内侧表面、外侧表面和/或夹层中，本领域技术人员可以根据实际需要进行选择，此处不作限定；另外，可穿戴本体40为现有技术中的可穿戴物体，例如：帽子、头套、头巾、衣领、薄片等，本领域技术人员可以根据实际需要进行选择，此处不作限定。具体地，图7中的可穿戴本体40为帽子，振动模块10、电脉冲模块20和电刺激模块30分别设置于帽子顶部的内侧表面上。
在实施例一中，电脉冲模块20与电刺激模块30之间还可进一步设置有电刺激开关模块(图中未示出)，用于控制电脉冲模块20是否将电脉冲输出至电刺激模块30。也就是说，电刺激开关模块分别与电脉冲模块20和电刺激模块30相连，当电刺激开关模块被开启时，电脉冲模块20通过电刺激开关模块与电刺激模块30导通，电脉冲模块20输出电脉冲至电刺激模块30进行电刺激；当电刺激开关模块被关闭时，电刺激开关模块将电脉冲模块20与电刺激模块30断开，电脉冲模块20不再输出电脉冲至电刺激模块30进行电刺激。
其中，电刺激开关模块可采用现有技术中的开关，例如：电刺激开关模块可以为按键开关、触摸开关或者薄膜开关，其种类本领域技术人员可以根据实际需要进行选择，此处不做限定。由于薄膜开关轻薄且具有游行，能够增加使用的舒适度，因此优选电刺激开关模块为薄膜开关。
实施例一提供的电刺激生发装置，通过振动模块产生预设频率和预设振幅的振动，准确地控制电脉冲模块输出至电刺激模块的电脉冲，以针对不同的待生发体准确地施加不同的电脉冲，激活表皮毛囊，促进毛发生长；并且由于电脉冲模块采用摩擦发电机，和/或压电发电机、和/或基于摩擦发电机和/或压电发电机的压力感应电缆、和/或压电与摩擦电混合发电机，因此，能够在没有外部电源供电或者外部电源供电不足的情况下，直接将外界环境中的机械能转换为电脉冲，以使电刺激模块进行电刺激，这不仅节约了能源，保护了环境，还避免了因没有外部电源供电而无法使用电刺激生发装置的问题；此外，实施例一提供的电刺激生发装置，结构及制作工艺简单，成本低廉，适合大规模工业化生产。
图8为本申请提供的电刺激生发装置的实施例二的一电路模块示意图。如图8 所示，实施例二的电刺激生发装置与实施例一的电刺激生发装置的不同之处在于：实施例二的电刺激生发装置还包括：电刺激开关模块50和充电模块60；其中，电刺激开关模块50分别与电脉冲模块20和电刺激模块30相连，用于在电刺激开关模块50导通电脉冲模块20和电刺激模块30时，使电脉冲模块20输出电脉冲至电刺激模块30；充电模块60分别与电刺激开关模块50和电源模块101相连，用于在电刺激开关模块50导通电脉冲模块20和充电模块60时，对电脉冲模块20输出的电脉冲进行预处理，并将预处理后的电脉冲输出至电源模块101进行充电。
其中，当电源模块101包括电池1011、振动开关模块1012和电源管理模块1013时，充电模块60分别与电刺激开关模块50和电池1011相连，用于在电刺激开关模块50导通电脉冲模块20和充电模块60时，对电脉冲模块20输出的电脉冲进行预处理，并将预处理后的电脉冲输出至电池1011进行充电。
可选地，充电模块60包括整流模块(图中未示出)、放大模块(图中未示出)和滤波模块(图中未示出)；其中，整流模块与电刺激开关模块50相连，用于对电脉冲模块20通过电刺激开关模块50输出的电脉冲进行整流处理；放大模块与整流模块相连，用于对整流模块输出的电信号进行放大处理；滤波模块分别与放大模块和电源模块101相连，用于滤除放大模块输出的电信号中的干扰杂波，以为电源模块101充电。
具体地，当电源模块101包括电池1011、振动开关模块1012和电源管理模块1013时，充电模块60包括整流模块、放大模块和滤波模块；其中，整流模块与电刺激开关模块50相连，用于对电脉冲模块20通过电刺激开关模块50输出的电脉冲进行整流处理；放大模块与整流模块相连，用于对整流模块输出的电信号进行放大处理；滤波模块分别与放大模块和电源模块101中的电池1011相连，用于滤除放大模块输出的电信号中的干扰杂波，以为电源模块101中的电池1011充电。
应当注意的是，充电模块60包括的整流模块、放大模块和滤波模块都为可选模块，本领域技术人员可以根据实际需要进行选择，此处不作限定。例如，若无需进行放大处理，则可以省去放大模块。并且，充电模块60包括的整流模块、放大模块和滤波模块都采用现有技术中的整流模块、放大模块和滤波模块，此处不做限定。
在实施例二中，电刺激开关模块50分别与电脉冲模块20、电刺激模块30和充电模块60相连，当电刺激开关模块50被开启时，电脉冲模块20通过电刺激开关模块50与电刺激模块30导通，电脉冲模块20输出电脉冲至电刺激模块30进行 电刺激；当电刺激开关模块50被关闭时，电刺激开关模块50将电脉冲模块20与充电模块60导通，电脉冲模块20输出的电脉冲经过充电模块60的预处理后输出至电源模块101，以为电源模块101充电。
更为具体地，当电源模块101包括电池1011、振动开关模块1012和电源管理模块1013时，电刺激开关模块50分别与电脉冲模块20、电刺激模块30和充电模块60相连，当电刺激开关模块50被开启时，电脉冲模块20通过电刺激开关模块50与电刺激模块30导通，电脉冲模块20输出电脉冲至电刺激模块30进行电刺激；当电刺激开关模块50被关闭时，电刺激开关模块50将电脉冲模块20与充电模块60导通，电脉冲模块20输出的电脉冲经过充电模块60的预处理后输出至电池1011，以为电池1011充电。
其中，电刺激开关模块50可采用现有技术中的开关，例如：电刺激开关模块50可以为单刀双掷型按键开关等，其种类本领域技术人员可以根据实际需要进行选择，此处不做限定。
由于在实施例二中，电脉冲模块20通过充电模块60为电源模块101中的电池1011充电，因此，电池1011采用现有技术中可充电的镍镉电池、镍氢电池、锂离子电池、铅蓄电池、铁锂电池等，此处不做限定。
除了上述不同之处外，对实施例二的电刺激生发装置的其他描述均可参照对实施例一的电刺激生发装置的描述，此处不再赘述。
实施例二提供的电刺激生发装置，通过振动模块产生预设频率和预设振幅的振动，准确地控制电脉冲模块输出至电刺激模块的电脉冲，以针对不同的待生发体准确地施加不同的电脉冲，激活表皮毛囊，促进毛发生长；并且由于电脉冲模块采用摩擦发电机，和/或压电发电机、和/或基于摩擦发电机和/或压电发电机的压力感应电缆、和/或压电与摩擦电混合发电机，因此，能够在没有外部电源供电或者外部电源供电不足的情况下，直接将外界环境中的机械能转换为电脉冲，以使电刺激模块进行电刺激，这不仅节约了能源，保护了环境，还避免了因没有外部电源供电而无法使用电刺激生发装置的问题，同时，本申请提供的电刺激生发装置质量轻、体积小，便于用户携带和/或使用；此外，实施例二提供的电刺激生发装置，能够通过电脉冲模块将外界环境中的机械能转换为电能以为电源模块充电，这不仅能够延长外部电源的供电时间，还节约了能源，保护了环境；并且其结构及制作工艺简单，成本低廉，适合大规模工业化生产。
在本申请实施例一和实施例二中的电刺激生发装置都可以为可拆卸式和/或便 携式的电刺激生发装置。这样能够方便用户携带和/或使用，从而保证用户在大多数场合能够使用本申请的电刺激生发装置。
以上所述，仅为本申请的具体实施方式，在本申请的上述教导下，本领域技术人员可以在上述实施例的基础上进行其他的改进或变形。本领域技术人员应该明白，上述的具体描述只是更好的解释本申请的目的，本申请的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种电刺激生发装置，其中，包括：振动模块、电脉冲模块和电刺激模块；其中，
    所述振动模块，用于产生预设频率和预设振幅的振动；
    所述电脉冲模块与所述振动模块接触设置，用于将所述振动模块作用在其上的振动转换成电脉冲输出，和/或将外界环境作用在其上的机械能转换成电脉冲输出；
    所述电刺激模块设置于待生发区域上，其与所述电脉冲模块相连，用于将所述电脉冲模块输出的电脉冲作用于所述待生发区域上进行电刺激。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电刺激生发装置，其中，所述振动模块进一步包括：电源模块、驱动模块和至少一个振动部件；其中，
    所述电源模块与所述驱动模块相连，用于为所述驱动模块提供电能；
    所述驱动模块与至少一个所述振动部件相连，用于控制至少一个所述振动部件以所述预设频率和所述预设振幅振动；
    至少一个所述振动部件与所述电脉冲模块接触设置，用于产生所述预设频率和所述预设振幅的振动以作用于所述电脉冲模块上。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电刺激生发装置，其中，所述电源模块又进一步包括：电池、振动开关模块和电源管理模块；其中，
    所述电池与所述振动开关模块相连，用于通过所述振动开关模块为所述电源管理模块提供电能；
    所述振动开关模块与所述电源管理模块相连，用于控制所述电池是否为所述电源管理模块提供电能；
    所述电源管理模块与所述驱动模块相连，用于变换所述电池通过所述振动开关模块输出的电能，以为所述驱动模块提供电能。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的电刺激生发装置，其中，所述电刺激生发装置还包括：电刺激开关模块；所述电刺激开关模块分别与所述电脉冲模块和所述电刺激模块相连，用于在所述电刺激开关模块导通所述电脉冲模块和所述电刺激模块时，使所述电脉冲模块输出电脉冲至所述电刺激模块。
  5. 根据权利要求2或3所述的电刺激生发装置，其中，所述电刺激生发装置还包括：电刺激开关模块和充电模块；其中，所述电刺激开关模块分别与所述电脉冲模块和所述电刺激模块相连，用于在所述电刺激开关模块导通所述电脉冲模块和所 述电刺激模块时，使所述电脉冲模块输出电脉冲至所述电刺激模块；所述充电模块分别与所述电刺激开关模块和所述电源模块相连，用于在所述电刺激开关模块导通所述电脉冲模块和所述充电模块时，对所述电脉冲模块输出的电脉冲进行预处理，并将预处理后的电脉冲输出至所述电源模块进行充电。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的电刺激生发装置，其中，至少一个所述振动部件与所述电脉冲模块之间进一步设置有用于传递振动和避免至少一个所述振动部件与所述电脉冲模块导通的传动绝缘部件。
  7. 根据权利要求2或6所述的电刺激生发装置，其中，所述振动部件为转子马达、纵向线性马达或者横向线性马达。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的电刺激生发装置，其中，所述振动部件的数量为多个，多个所述振动部件包括数量相同的所述纵向线性马达和所述横向线性马达，且所述纵向线性马达和所述横向线性马达均匀阵列分布于所述电脉冲模块上。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的电刺激生发装置，其中，所述电刺激模块进一步包括：多个电极；所述多个电极与所述待生发区域接触的一侧表面上设置有至少一个电刺激凸起。
  10. 根据权利要求1或9所述的电刺激生发装置，其中，所述电脉冲模块包括：摩擦发电机、和/或压电发电机、和/或基于摩擦发电机和/或压电发电机的压力感应电缆、和/或压电与摩擦电混合发电机。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的电刺激生发装置，其中，所述摩擦发电机为摩擦发电薄膜；和/或所述压电发电机为压电发电薄膜。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的电刺激生发装置，其中，所述摩擦发电机包括：基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机；其中，
    所述基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机包括：至少一个第一摩擦部件和至少一个第二摩擦部件；其中，
    至少一个所述第一摩擦部件与至少一个所述第二摩擦部件相互编织形成所述基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机，至少一个所述第一摩擦部件和至少一个所述第二摩擦部件中的至少一个包括有能够接触摩擦的摩擦界面；
    至少一个所述第一摩擦部件和/或至少一个所述第二摩擦部件具有所述基于摩擦部件的编织型摩擦发电机的电信号输出端。
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的电刺激生发装置，其中，所述基于摩擦发电机和/或压电发电机的压力感应电缆编织形成预设形状的所述电脉冲模块。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的电刺激生发装置，其中，至少一个所述第一摩擦部件和至少一个所述第二摩擦部件编织形成预设形状的所述电脉冲模块。
  15. 根据权利要求13或14所述的电刺激生发装置，其中，所述预设形状为帽子形状、头套形状、头巾形状、衣领形状或者薄片形状。
  16. 根据权利要求1任一项所述的电刺激生发装置，其中，所述电刺激生发装置还包括：可穿戴本体；所述可穿戴本体佩戴于待生发体上，其上设置有至少一个所述振动模块、所述电脉冲模块和/或所述电刺激模块。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的电刺激生发装置，其中，所述可穿戴本体为帽子、头套、头巾、衣领或者薄片。
  18. 根据权利要求1所述的电刺激生发装置，其中，所述电刺激生发装置为可拆卸式和/或便携式电刺激生发装置。
PCT/CN2022/076834 2021-03-04 2022-02-18 电刺激生发装置 WO2022183916A1 (zh)

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