WO2022183398A1 - Cutting apparatus and production line - Google Patents

Cutting apparatus and production line Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022183398A1
WO2022183398A1 PCT/CN2021/078845 CN2021078845W WO2022183398A1 WO 2022183398 A1 WO2022183398 A1 WO 2022183398A1 CN 2021078845 W CN2021078845 W CN 2021078845W WO 2022183398 A1 WO2022183398 A1 WO 2022183398A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
slitting
cutting
cutter
pushing member
pushing
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PCT/CN2021/078845
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
向仕文
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深圳创怡兴实业有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 深圳创怡兴实业有限公司 filed Critical 深圳创怡兴实业有限公司
Priority to CN202190000036.3U priority Critical patent/CN215423309U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/078845 priority patent/WO2022183398A1/en
Publication of WO2022183398A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022183398A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46DMANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
    • A46D1/00Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
    • A46D1/04Preparing bristles
    • A46D1/06Machines or apparatus for cutting bristles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • B26D7/28Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for counting the number of cuts or measuring cut lenghts

Abstract

A cutting apparatus and a production line. The cutting apparatus is used for cutting materials, and comprises: a rack (100); a feeding assembly (200) connected to the rack (100), the feeding assembly (200) comprising a feeding driving member and a material pushing member (240), the feeding driving member being connected to the material pushing member (240), and the feeding driving member being used for driving the material pushing member to reciprocate between a cutting position and a retraction position for material pushing; a cutting assembly (300) connected to the rack, the cutting assembly (300) comprising a first cutter (310), a second cutter (320), and a cutting driving member (330), when the material pushing member moves to the cutting position, the cutting driving member (330) driving the first cutter (310) and the second cutter (320) to move relatively for cutting; and a discharging assembly (400) connected to the rack (100), located below the cutting assembly (300) and used for transporting the cut materials. The cutting apparatus can enable the consistency of the cutting lengths of the cut materials to be better so as to improve the cutting quality, and can improve the cutting efficiency.

Description

切割装置与生产线Cutting device and production line 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及自动化技术领域,特别是涉及一种切割装置与生产线。The present application relates to the field of automation technology, and in particular, to a cutting device and a production line.
背景技术Background technique
在生产制造过程中,经常需要对一些物料进行切割,以满足后续工序对物料的尺寸要求。例如,在制造静电刷等产品时,需要对刷毛进行分切,传统工艺中,一般使用简易的铡刀人工进行分切,在分切时主要以操作工的目视为基准,导致分切长度可能存在较大差异,质量参差不齐,并且,人工分切的效率较低。In the manufacturing process, it is often necessary to cut some materials to meet the size requirements of the materials in the subsequent process. For example, when manufacturing products such as electrostatic brushes, the bristles need to be cut. In the traditional process, a simple guillotine knife is generally used for manual cutting. When cutting, the operator's purpose is mainly used as the benchmark, resulting in possible cutting length. There are large differences, the quality is uneven, and the efficiency of manual slitting is low.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
基于此,提出一种切割装置,能够使分切的物料的分切长度一致性较好,从而提高分切质量,并且,能够提高分切效率。Based on this, a cutting device is proposed, which can make the cutting length of the material to be cut more consistent, thereby improving the cutting quality and improving the cutting efficiency.
切割装置,用于分切物料,包括:Cutting devices for slitting materials, including:
机架;frame;
送料组件,所述送料组件与所述机架连接,所述送料组件包括送料驱动件与推料件,所述送料驱动件与所述推料件连接,所述送料驱动件用于驱动所述推料件在分切位置与回退位置之间往复运动以进行推料;A feeding assembly, the feeding assembly is connected with the frame, the feeding assembly includes a feeding driving part and a pushing part, the feeding driving part is connected with the pushing part, and the feeding driving part is used for driving the The pusher moves back and forth between the slitting position and the retracting position to push the material;
分切组件,所述分切组件与所述机架连接,所述分切组件包括第一切刀、第二切刀与分切驱动件,所述推料件运动至所述分切位置时,所述分切驱动件驱动所述第一切刀与所述第二切刀相对运动以进行分切;A slitting assembly, the slitting assembly is connected with the frame, and the slitting assembly includes a first cutting knife, a second cutting knife and a slitting driving member, when the pushing member moves to the cutting position , the slitting drive member drives the first slitting knife and the second slitting knife to move relatively to perform slitting;
下料组件,所述下料组件与所述机架连接,所述下料组件位于所述分切组件的下方,所述下料组件用于运输完成分切的所述物料。A blanking assembly is connected to the frame, the blanking assembly is located below the slitting assembly, and the blanking assembly is used to transport the material that has been cut.
在其中一个实施例中,当所述推料件从所述分切位置运动至所述回退位置时,所述推料件与所述物料分离。In one embodiment, when the pushing member moves from the slitting position to the retracting position, the pushing member is separated from the material.
在其中一个实施例中,所述送料组件还包括抬起驱动件,当所述推料件从所述分切位置运动至所述回退位置时,所述抬起驱动件驱动所述推料件朝远离所述物料的方向转动。In one embodiment, the feeding assembly further includes a lifting driving member, and when the pushing member moves from the slitting position to the retracting position, the lifting driving member drives the pushing member The piece rotates away from the material.
在其中一个实施例中,所述送料组件还包括抵持件,所述抵持件与所述抬起驱动件连接,当所述推料件从所述分切位置运动至所述回退位置时,所述抬起驱动件驱动所述抵持件朝所述推料件移动并抵持于所述推料件,以使所述推料件转动。In one embodiment, the feeding assembly further comprises a resisting member, the resisting member is connected with the lifting driving member, when the pushing member moves from the slitting position to the retracting position When the lift-up driving member drives the resisting member to move toward the pushing member and abut against the pushing member, the pushing member rotates.
在其中一个实施例中,所述送料组件包括多个所述推料件,所述抵持件能够同时抵持于多个所述推料件。In one embodiment, the feeding assembly includes a plurality of the pushing members, and the resisting member can bear against the plurality of the pushing members at the same time.
在其中一个实施例中,多个所述推料件沿所述物料的宽度方向均匀分布。In one embodiment, a plurality of the pushing members are evenly distributed along the width direction of the material.
在其中一个实施例中,所述送料组件还包括推料件连接座与弹性件,所述推料件与所述推料件连接座转动连接,且所述推料件、所述推料件连接座均与所述弹性件连接,当所述抵持件与所述推料件分离时,所述推料件在所述弹性件的驱动下复位。In one of the embodiments, the feeding assembly further includes a connecting seat for a pushing member and an elastic member, the pushing member is rotatably connected with the connecting seat for the pushing member, and the pushing member, the pushing member The connecting bases are all connected with the elastic piece, and when the resisting piece is separated from the pushing piece, the pushing piece is reset under the driving of the elastic piece.
在其中一个实施例中,所述推料件的自由端呈“V”形。In one of the embodiments, the free end of the pushing member is in a "V" shape.
在其中一个实施例中,所述推料件的自由端设有弹性压紧部,所述弹性压紧部用于弹性抵紧所述物料。In one embodiment, the free end of the pushing member is provided with an elastic pressing portion, and the elastic pressing portion is used for elastically pressing the material.
在其中一个实施例中,所述送料组件还包括感应件、第一传感器与第二传感器,所述第一传感器与所述第二传感器均与所述机架固定连接,所述感应件与所述推料件同步运动,当所述感应件运动至被所述第一传感器感应时,所述推料件到达所述分切位置,当所述感应件运动至被所述第二传感器感应时,所述推料件到达所述回退位置。In one embodiment, the feeding assembly further includes a sensing member, a first sensor and a second sensor, the first sensor and the second sensor are both fixedly connected to the frame, and the sensing member is connected to the frame. The pushing member moves synchronously, when the sensing member moves to be sensed by the first sensor, the pushing member reaches the slitting position, and when the sensing member moves to be sensed by the second sensor , the pushing member reaches the retracting position.
在其中一个实施例中,所述第一切刀与所述分切驱动件连接,所述第一切刀位于所述第二切刀的一侧,当所述切刀驱动件驱动所述第一切刀朝所述第二切刀运动时,所述第一切刀的刀刃部与所述第二切刀的侧壁贴合。In one embodiment, the first cutter is connected to the slitting drive member, the first cutter is located at one side of the second cutter, and when the cutter drive member drives the first cutter When the cutter moves toward the second cutter, the blade portion of the first cutter is in contact with the side wall of the second cutter.
在其中一个实施例中,所述切刀组件还包括弹性压杆,所述弹性压杆能够随所述第一切刀同步朝所述第二切刀运动,并将所述物料朝所述第二切刀抵紧。In one embodiment, the cutter assembly further includes an elastic pressing rod, the elastic pressing rod can move toward the second cutter synchronously with the first cutter, and push the material toward the first cutter The two cutting knives are tight.
在其中一个实施例中,所述切刀组件还包括吸气件,所述第二切刀上设有气孔,所述吸气件的吸气口与所述气孔连通,所述吸气件能够将所述物料负压吸附于所述第二切刀上。In one embodiment, the cutter assembly further includes an air suction member, an air hole is provided on the second cutter, the air suction port of the air suction member is communicated with the air hole, and the air suction member can The negative pressure of the material is adsorbed on the second cutter.
在其中一个实施例中,所述第二切刀呈“U”形。In one of the embodiments, the second cutter has a "U" shape.
在其中一个实施例中,所述切刀组件还包括切刀罩,所述切刀罩位于所述第一切刀与所述第二切刀的一侧。In one embodiment, the cutter assembly further includes a cutter cover, and the cutter cover is located on one side of the first cutter and the second cutter.
在其中一个实施例中,所述分切组件与所述下料组件之间设置有挡罩,所述挡罩位于所述第一切刀与所述第二切刀的一侧。In one embodiment, a blocking cover is provided between the slitting assembly and the blanking assembly, and the blocking cover is located on one side of the first cutting knife and the second cutting knife.
生产线,包括上述的切割装置。A production line comprising the above-mentioned cutting device.
上述切割装置,通过送料组件中的送料驱动件驱动推料件在分切位置与回退位置之间 往复运动,以实现间歇送料。当推料件从回退位置运动至分切位置时,物料被朝前推动,当推料件从分切位置运动至回退位置时停止推料。当推料件运动至分切位置,物料被推动到位,分切组件中的第一切刀与第二切刀相对运动从而对物料进行分切。被分切完成的物料在重力作用下落在位于分切组件下方的下料组件上,并被下料组件运输至下料区。通过上述切割装置对物料进行分切时,每次送料时物料被朝前推动的距离相等,从而使每次切掉的长度相等,分切一致性较好,分切质量能够得到提高。此外,进行分切时,各个组件之间配合工作,自动化程度较高,所需的人工操作较少,分切效率较高。The above-mentioned cutting device drives the pushing member to reciprocate between the slitting position and the retracting position through the feeding driving member in the feeding assembly, so as to realize intermittent feeding. When the pusher moves from the retracted position to the slitting position, the material is pushed forward, and stops when the pusher moves from the slitting position to the retracted position. When the pusher moves to the slitting position, the material is pushed in place, and the first cutter and the second cutter in the slitting assembly move relatively to cut the material. The material that has been slit falls on the unloading component located below the slitting component under the action of gravity, and is transported to the unloading area by the unloading component. When the material is cut by the above-mentioned cutting device, the distances that the material is pushed forward is equal each time the material is fed, so that the lengths cut each time are equal, the cutting consistency is better, and the cutting quality can be improved. In addition, when cutting, each component cooperates with each other, the degree of automation is high, less manual operations are required, and the cutting efficiency is high.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请一实施例中的切割装置的整体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cutting device in an embodiment of the application;
图2为图1中切割装置省略机架等部件的结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the cutting device omitting parts such as a frame in FIG. 1;
图3为图1中切割装置的送料组件的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding assembly of the cutting device in FIG. 1;
图4为图1中切割装置的分切组件的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a slitting assembly of the cutting device in FIG. 1;
图5为图4中分切组件的部分结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the slitting assembly in Fig. 4;
图6为本申请一实施例中的物料与推料件的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a material and a pushing member in an embodiment of the present application.
附图标记:Reference number:
机架100、第一固定板110、第二固定板120、支腿130;The rack 100, the first fixing plate 110, the second fixing plate 120, and the legs 130;
送料组件200、送料电机211、丝杆212、螺母座213、送料支座221、推料件连接板222、送料组件底板223、连接柱224、推料件连接座230、推料件240、抬起驱动件250、抵持件固定块261、抵持件262、第一滑块271、第一滑轨272、感应件281、第一传感器282、第二传感器283、调节杆291、移动块292、夹块293、导杆294; Feeding assembly 200, feeding motor 211, screw rod 212, nut seat 213, feeding support 221, connecting plate 222 of the pushing member, bottom plate 223 of the feeding assembly, connecting column 224, connecting seat 230 of the pushing member, pushing member 240, lifter Driving member 250 , abutting member fixing block 261 , abutting member 262 , first sliding block 271 , first sliding rail 272 , sensing member 281 , first sensor 282 , second sensor 283 , adjusting rod 291 , moving block 292 , clamping block 293, guide rod 294;
分切组件300、第一切刀310、刀刃部311、第二切刀320、气孔321、分切驱动件330、分切支座341、第一切刀固定板342、第二滑块固定板343、第二滑轨351、第二滑块352、弹性压杆360、吸气件370、切刀罩380; Slitting assembly 300, first cutting knife 310, blade portion 311, second cutting knife 320, air hole 321, slitting driving member 330, slitting support 341, first cutting knife fixing plate 342, second sliding block fixing plate 343, the second sliding rail 351, the second sliding block 352, the elastic pressing rod 360, the suction part 370, the cutter cover 380;
下料组件400、下料驱动件410、第一皮带轮420、第二皮带轮430、皮带440、传送带450、接料盒460、下料组件支座470;A blanking assembly 400, a blanking drive member 410, a first pulley 420, a second pulley 430, a belt 440, a conveyor belt 450, a material receiving box 460, and a blanking assembly support 470;
挡罩510、显示屏520、开关530、电箱540、脚轮550; shield 510, display screen 520, switch 530, electric box 540, caster 550;
离型纸610、双面胶620、刷毛630、铝箔胶带640。 Release paper 610, double-sided tape 620, bristles 630, aluminum foil tape 640.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本申请的具 体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本申请。但是本申请能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本申请内涵的情况下做类似改进,因此本申请不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Back, Left, Right, Vertical, Horizontal, Top, Bottom, Inner, Outer, Clockwise, Counterclockwise, Axial , "radial", "circumferential" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the indicated device or Elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation and are therefore not to be construed as limitations on this application.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature delimited with "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless expressly and specifically defined otherwise.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements, unless otherwise specified limit. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific situations.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In this application, unless otherwise expressly stated and defined, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or the first and second features indirectly through an intermediary touch. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的,并不表示是唯一的实施方式。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or an intervening element may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for the purpose of illustration only and do not represent the only embodiment.
参阅图1与图2,分别示出了本申请一实施例中的切割装置的整体结构示意图、图1中切割装置省略机架等部件的结构示意图。本申请一实施例提供的切割装置包括机架100、送料组件200、分切组件300与下料组件400等部件,送料组件200、分切组件300、下料组件400均与机架100连接。参阅图2与图3,图3示出了图1中切割装置的送料组件的 结构示意图。送料组件200包括送料驱动件与推料件240,送料驱动件与推料件240连接,送料驱动件能够驱动推料件240在分切位置与回退位置之间往复运动。参阅图2与图4,图4示出了图1中切割装置的分切组件的结构示意图。分切组件300包括第一切刀310、第二切刀320与分切驱动件330,当推料件240运动至分切位置时,分切驱动件330将会驱动第一切刀310与第二切刀320相对运动,从而完成对物料的分切。参阅图1与图2,下料组件400位于分切组件300的下方,能够对切掉的物料进行运输,使其到达下料区。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , there are respectively shown a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cutting device in an embodiment of the present application, and a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting device in FIG. 1 omitting components such as a frame. The cutting device provided by an embodiment of the present application includes a frame 100 , a feeding assembly 200 , a slitting assembly 300 , and a blanking assembly 400 . Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, Fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of the feeding assembly of the cutting device in Fig. 1 . The feeding assembly 200 includes a feeding driving member and a pushing member 240, the feeding driving member is connected with the feeding member 240, and the feeding driving member can drive the feeding member 240 to reciprocate between the slitting position and the retracting position. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , FIG. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of the slitting assembly of the cutting device in FIG. 1 . The slitting assembly 300 includes a first slitting knife 310, a second slitting knife 320 and a slitting driving element 330. When the pushing element 240 moves to the slitting position, the slitting driving element 330 will drive the first slitting knife 310 and the slitting driving element 330. The two cutting knives 320 move relative to each other, so as to complete the cutting of the material. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the unloading assembly 400 is located below the slitting assembly 300 , and can transport the cut material to reach the unloading area.
使用上述切割装置对物料进行切割时,送料驱动件驱动推料件240在分切位置与回退位置之间往复运动,在其往复移动过程中,物料被间歇的朝前推动,到达分切组件300处。当推料件240从回退位置运动至分切位置时,物料被朝向分切组件300的方向推动,当推料件240从分切位置运动至回退位置时停止推料,物料保持在当前位置。分切位置与回退位置之间的间距即为每次推料的距离,也为物料每次被切掉的长度。当推料件240运动至分切位置,物料被推动到位,第一切刀310与第二切刀320相对运动对物料进行分切。当物料被分切组件300分切,切掉的物料将会在重力作用下掉落在位于分切组件300下方的下料组件400上,并被下料组件400运输至下料区,进而实现自动下料。通过上述切割装置对物料进行分切时,推料件240在分切位置与回退位置之间往复运动,因此每次送料时物料被朝前推动的距离相等,使每次切掉的长度相等,分切一致性较好,分切质量能够得到提高。此外,进行分切时,送料组件200、分切组件300与下料组件400之间配合工作,自动化程度较高,所需的人工操作较少,分切效率较高。When the above-mentioned cutting device is used to cut the material, the feeding driving member drives the pushing member 240 to reciprocate between the slitting position and the retracting position. During the reciprocating movement, the material is intermittently pushed forward and reaches the slitting component. 300 places. When the pushing member 240 moves from the retracted position to the slitting position, the material is pushed towards the direction of the slitting assembly 300, and when the pushing member 240 moves from the slitting position to the retracted position, the material is stopped, and the material is kept at the current Location. The distance between the slitting position and the retracting position is the distance of each push and the length of the material to be cut each time. When the pushing member 240 moves to the cutting position, the material is pushed in place, and the first cutter 310 and the second cutter 320 move relative to each other to cut the material. When the material is cut by the slitting component 300, the cut material will fall on the unloading component 400 located below the slitting component 300 under the action of gravity, and will be transported to the unloading area by the unloading component 400, thereby realizing Automatic unloading. When the material is cut by the above-mentioned cutting device, the pushing member 240 reciprocates between the cutting position and the retracting position, so the distance that the material is pushed forward is the same each time the material is fed, so that the length of each cut is equal. , the cutting consistency is better, and the cutting quality can be improved. In addition, when performing slitting, the feeding component 200, the slitting component 300 and the unloading component 400 cooperate with each other, the degree of automation is high, the required manual operation is less, and the slitting efficiency is high.
参阅图1,在一些实施例中,机架100包括第一固定板110、第二固定板120与支腿130,支腿130的顶端与第一固定板110固定连接,底端与第二固定板120固定连接。送料组件200与分切组件300等部件固定于第一固定板110上,下料组件400固定于第二固定板120上。第二固定板120上还放置有电箱540等部件。第二固定板120的底部连接有脚轮550等部件,以便于移动切割装置。第一固定板110的顶部设置有显示屏520,显示屏520上显示有切割过程中的各项参数。第一固定板110的顶部还设置有开关530,通过触动开关530可以启动或关停切割装置。Referring to FIG. 1 , in some embodiments, the rack 100 includes a first fixing plate 110 , a second fixing plate 120 and a support leg 130 , the top end of the support leg 130 is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate 110 , and the bottom end is fixed to the second fixing plate 110 . The board 120 is fixedly connected. Components such as the feeding assembly 200 and the slitting assembly 300 are fixed on the first fixing plate 110 , and the unloading assembly 400 is fixed on the second fixing plate 120 . Components such as an electrical box 540 are also placed on the second fixing plate 120 . The bottom of the second fixing plate 120 is connected with components such as casters 550 to facilitate moving the cutting device. A display screen 520 is disposed on the top of the first fixing plate 110 , and various parameters in the cutting process are displayed on the display screen 520 . A switch 530 is also provided on the top of the first fixing plate 110 , and the cutting device can be started or stopped by touching the switch 530 .
参阅图2与图3,送料组件200还包括送料组件底板223,用于承载送料驱动件等部件,送料组件底板223上固定连接有连接柱224,连接柱224与第一固定板110固定连接。送料组件200还包括送料支座221,送料支座221与送料驱动件连接,推料件连接板222与送料支座221连接,推料件连接板222的底部固定连接有推料件连接座230,推料件240与推料件连接座230连接,送料驱动件通过驱动送料支座221来实现推料件240的往复运动。Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3 , the feeding assembly 200 further includes a feeding assembly bottom plate 223 for carrying components such as a feeding driver. The feeding assembly bottom plate 223 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 224 , which is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate 110 . The feeding assembly 200 further includes a feeding support 221, the feeding support 221 is connected with the feeding driving member, the pushing member connecting plate 222 is connected with the feeding support 221, and the bottom of the pushing member connecting plate 222 is fixedly connected with the pushing member connecting seat 230 , the pushing member 240 is connected with the connecting base 230 of the pushing member, and the feeding driving member realizes the reciprocating motion of the pushing member 240 by driving the feeding support 221 .
在一些实施例中,送料驱动件可以为气缸或者液压缸等部件,送料支座221与气缸的伸缩端固定连接,通过气缸驱动送料支座221移动。In some embodiments, the feeding driving member may be an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder. The feeding support 221 is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the air cylinder, and the feeding support 221 is driven to move by the air cylinder.
在另一些实施例中,送料驱动件包括送料电机211、丝杆212与螺母座213,送料电机211的输出轴与丝杆212连接,螺母座213套设于丝杆212上且二者螺纹连接。丝杆212能够在送料电机211的驱动下进行转动,进而带动螺母座213沿丝杆212的轴向进行移动。螺母座213与送料支座221固定连接,送料支座221能够随螺母座213同步移动。送料电机211正转时,螺母座213与送料支座221从回退位置朝分切位置移动,物料被朝向分切组件300推动。送料电机211反转时,螺母座213与送料支座221从分切位置朝回退位置移动,此时物料保持在当前位置,直至送料电机211下一次正转时,物料被继续朝前推动。与通过多次间歇的单向移动来推料相比,往复运动进行推料可以减小送料驱动件的移动行程,节省所需占用的空间,使整个结构更加紧凑,有利于装置的小型化。In other embodiments, the feeding driver includes a feeding motor 211 , a screw rod 212 and a nut seat 213 , the output shaft of the feeding motor 211 is connected with the screw rod 212 , and the nut seat 213 is sleeved on the screw rod 212 and the two are threadedly connected . The screw rod 212 can rotate under the driving of the feeding motor 211 , thereby driving the nut seat 213 to move along the axial direction of the screw rod 212 . The nut seat 213 is fixedly connected with the feeding support 221 , and the feeding support 221 can move synchronously with the nut seat 213 . When the feeding motor 211 rotates forward, the nut seat 213 and the feeding support 221 move from the retracted position to the slitting position, and the material is pushed toward the slitting assembly 300 . When the feeding motor 211 is reversed, the nut seat 213 and the feeding support 221 move from the slitting position to the retreating position. At this time, the material remains at the current position until the next time the feeding motor 211 rotates forward, the material is pushed forward. Compared with pushing the material through multiple intermittent one-way movements, the reciprocating motion for pushing the material can reduce the moving stroke of the feeding drive, save the required space, and make the entire structure more compact, which is conducive to the miniaturization of the device.
在一些实施例中,在送料组件底板223上固定连接有第一滑轨272,送料支座221上固定连接有第一滑块271,第一滑块271与第一滑轨272配合,当送料驱动件驱动送料支座221往复移动时,第一滑块271将会沿第一滑轨272滑动,从而进行导向,提高移动过程的稳定性。In some embodiments, a first sliding rail 272 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 223 of the feeding assembly, a first sliding block 271 is fixedly connected to the feeding support 221, and the first sliding block 271 cooperates with the first sliding rail 272. When the driving member drives the feeding support 221 to reciprocate, the first sliding block 271 will slide along the first sliding rail 272 to guide and improve the stability of the moving process.
在一些实施例中,在送料组件底板223上设置有第一传感器282与第二传感器283,送料支座221上连接有感应件281。当送料驱动件驱动送料支座221往复移动时,感应件281随之移动。感应件281被第一传感器282感应到时,推料件240到达分切位置,送料驱动件随即停止工作。感应件281被第二传感器283感应到时,推料件240到达回退位置,送料驱动件随即停止工作。具体的,第一传感器282与第二传感器283可以为霍尔传感器,感应件281为磁铁。或者,第一传感器282与第二传感器283可以为光电传感器,感应件281用于遮挡第一传感器282与第二传感器283。In some embodiments, a first sensor 282 and a second sensor 283 are disposed on the bottom plate 223 of the feeding assembly, and a sensing member 281 is connected to the feeding support 221 . When the feeding driving member drives the feeding support 221 to move back and forth, the sensing member 281 moves accordingly. When the sensing member 281 is sensed by the first sensor 282, the pushing member 240 reaches the cutting position, and the feeding driving member stops working immediately. When the sensing member 281 is sensed by the second sensor 283, the pushing member 240 reaches the retracting position, and the feeding driving member stops working immediately. Specifically, the first sensor 282 and the second sensor 283 may be Hall sensors, and the sensing element 281 may be a magnet. Alternatively, the first sensor 282 and the second sensor 283 may be photoelectric sensors, and the sensing element 281 is used to shield the first sensor 282 and the second sensor 283 .
在一些实施例中,当推料件240从分切位置运动至回退位置时,推料件240与物料分离。如此,在推料件240回退时,物料不易与推料件240之间发生摩擦而发生移位,且不易因摩擦将物料损坏。In some embodiments, when the pushing member 240 moves from the slitting position to the retracting position, the pushing member 240 is separated from the material. In this way, when the pushing member 240 is retracted, the material is not easily displaced due to friction with the pushing member 240, and the material is not easily damaged due to friction.
具体的,在一些实施例中,推料件240与推料件连接座230转动连接,当推料件240从分切位置运动至回退位置时,抬起驱动件250驱动推料件240朝远离物料的方向转动。例如,图3所示视角下,推料件240朝上转动,从而与物料分离。或者,在另一些实施例中,当推料件240从分切位置运动至回退位置时,抬起驱动件250也可以驱动推料件240朝远离物料的方向移动。例如,图3所示视角下,推料件240朝上移动,从而与物料分离。Specifically, in some embodiments, the pushing member 240 is rotatably connected to the pushing member connecting base 230, and when the pushing member 240 moves from the slitting position to the retracting position, the lifting driving member 250 drives the pushing member 240 to move toward the retracting position. Turn away from the material. For example, in the viewing angle shown in FIG. 3 , the pushing member 240 rotates upwards, so as to be separated from the material. Alternatively, in other embodiments, when the pushing member 240 moves from the slitting position to the retracting position, the lifting driving member 250 can also drive the pushing member 240 to move away from the material. For example, in the viewing angle shown in FIG. 3 , the pushing member 240 moves upwards so as to be separated from the material.
在一些实施例中,抬起驱动件250为气缸,气缸的伸缩端处固定连接有抵持件固定块 261,抵持件262穿过抵持件固定块261,且二者固定连接。抵持件262呈杆状,位于推料件240的一侧。当推料件240从分切位置运动至回退位置时,气缸的伸缩端伸出,使得抵持件固定块261与抵持件262伸出,抵持件262抵持于推料件240的自由端,并使推料件240朝上转动,从而与物料分离。当到达回退位置,并再次朝分切位置移动进行推料时,气缸的伸缩端缩回,抵持件262与推料件240分离,推料件240在重力作用下朝下转动,并再次抵紧物料。In some embodiments, the lifting driving member 250 is an air cylinder, and a resisting member fixing block 261 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder, and the resisting member 262 passes through the resisting member fixing block 261, and the two are fixedly connected. The resisting member 262 is rod-shaped and is located at one side of the pushing member 240 . When the pushing member 240 moves from the slitting position to the retracting position, the telescopic end of the air cylinder protrudes, so that the abutting member fixing block 261 and the abutting member 262 protrude, and the abutting member 262 abuts against the pushing member 240 free end, and rotate the pusher 240 upwards to separate from the material. When reaching the retracted position and moving toward the slitting position again to push the material, the telescopic end of the cylinder retracts, the abutting member 262 is separated from the pushing member 240, and the pushing member 240 rotates downward under the action of gravity, and again Tighten the material.
在一些实施例中,还可以在推料件240与推料件连接座230之间设置弹性件。当推料件240朝上转动时,弹性件处于压缩状态,当抵持件262与推料件240分离,在弹性件的回弹力驱动下,推料件240将会朝下转动并再次抵紧物料。通过设置弹性件,可以使推料件240对物料的抵紧程度更高,推料时物料不易发生偏移,推料过程更加稳定。In some embodiments, an elastic member may also be disposed between the pushing member 240 and the pushing member connecting base 230 . When the pushing member 240 rotates upwards, the elastic member is in a compressed state. When the resisting member 262 is separated from the pushing member 240, driven by the resilience of the elastic member, the pushing member 240 will rotate downward and press against it again. materials. By arranging the elastic member, the pushing member 240 can be more tightly pressed against the material, the material is less likely to deviate when the material is pushed, and the pushing process is more stable.
优选的,可以设置多个推料件240,对物料的多个位置同时抵紧进行推料,使推料时物料不易发生偏移,推料过程更加稳定。抵持件262同时抵持于多个推料件240的自由端,并使推料件240朝上转动,从而与物料分离。例如,图3所示的实施例中,设置了两个推料件240,当然,推料件240的数量也可多于两个。Preferably, a plurality of pushing members 240 can be provided to push the material by pressing against multiple positions at the same time, so that the material is not easily displaced during the pushing, and the pushing process is more stable. The resisting members 262 abut against the free ends of the plurality of pushing members 240 at the same time, and make the pushing members 240 rotate upward to separate from the material. For example, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 , two pushing members 240 are provided. Of course, the number of pushing members 240 may also be more than two.
优选的,在物料的宽度方向上,多个推料件240均匀分布,如此,可以使推料过程更加稳定,在推料过程中物料不易发生位置偏移。Preferably, in the width direction of the material, the plurality of pushing members 240 are evenly distributed, so that the pushing process can be made more stable, and the material is less likely to shift in position during the pushing process.
优选的,推料件240的自由端可以设置弹性压紧部,弹性压紧部能够弹性抵紧物料。如此,在推料时,推料件240与物料之间为弹性接触,与刚性接触相比,可以防止将物料损坏。具体的,可以使推料件240的自由端处用于压紧物料的压紧部与推料件240的主体之间通过弹簧连接。或者,可以将推料件240的自由端处用于压紧物料的压紧部选用具有弹性的材质。Preferably, the free end of the pushing member 240 may be provided with an elastic pressing portion, and the elastic pressing portion can elastically press against the material. In this way, when the material is pushed, the material pushing member 240 is in elastic contact with the material, which can prevent the material from being damaged compared with the rigid contact. Specifically, the pressing portion at the free end of the pushing member 240 for pressing the material can be connected with the main body of the pushing member 240 through a spring. Alternatively, the pressing portion at the free end of the pushing member 240 for pressing the material can be selected from an elastic material.
优选的,推料件240的高度能够调节,以适应不同厚度的物料。具体的,在送料支座221上连接有调节杆291,调节杆291与移动块292螺纹连接,移动块292与推料件连接板222固定连接,当转动调节杆291时,推料件连接板222将会随移动块292上下移动,从而调节推料件240的高度。进一步的,在送料支座221上设置有夹块293,推料件连接板222上连接有导杆294,导杆294穿过夹块293,当推料件连接板222上下移动时,导杆294将会沿夹块293内的容纳孔滑动,以进行导向限位。Preferably, the height of the pushing member 240 can be adjusted to suit materials of different thicknesses. Specifically, an adjusting rod 291 is connected to the feeding support 221, the adjusting rod 291 is threadedly connected with the moving block 292, and the moving block 292 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 222 of the pushing member. When the adjusting rod 291 is rotated, the connecting plate of the pushing member is The 222 will move up and down with the moving block 292, so as to adjust the height of the pusher 240. Further, a clamping block 293 is provided on the feeding support 221, and a guide rod 294 is connected to the connecting plate 222 of the pushing member. The guiding rod 294 passes through the clamping block 293. When the connecting plate 222 of the pushing member moves up and down, the guiding rod 294 will slide along the accommodating hole in the clamping block 293 for guiding and limiting.
参阅图2、图4与图5,图5示出了图4中分切组件的部分结构示意图。分切组件300还包括分切支座341,分切支座341与第一固定板110固定连接。在一些实施例中,分切驱动件330为气缸,气缸与分切支座341固定连接,气缸的伸缩端穿过分切支座341,并与第一切刀固定板342固定连接。第一切刀310固定于第一切刀固定板342的底部,气缸 的伸缩端朝下伸出时,第一切刀310将随第一切刀固定板342同步朝下移动,逐渐靠近第二切刀320。第一切刀310位于第二切刀320的一侧,当第一切刀310朝下移动时,第一切刀310的刀刃部311将会与第二切刀320的侧壁贴合,从而将物料切断,并使被切掉的物料掉落。切割完成后,气缸的伸缩端朝上回缩,第一切刀310朝上移动复位。Referring to FIG. 2 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , FIG. 5 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of the slitting assembly in FIG. 4 . The slitting assembly 300 further includes a slitting support 341 , and the slitting support 341 is fixedly connected with the first fixing plate 110 . In some embodiments, the slitting driving member 330 is a cylinder, the cylinder is fixedly connected with the slitting support 341 , and the telescopic end of the cylinder passes through the slitting support 341 and is fixedly connected with the first cutter fixing plate 342 . The first cutting knife 310 is fixed on the bottom of the first cutting knife fixing plate 342. When the telescopic end of the air cylinder is extended downward, the first cutting knife 310 will move downward synchronously with the first cutting knife fixing plate 342 and gradually approach the second cutting knife 342. Cutter 320. The first cutter 310 is located on one side of the second cutter 320. When the first cutter 310 moves downward, the blade portion 311 of the first cutter 310 will be in contact with the side wall of the second cutter 320, thereby Cut the material and drop the cut material. After the cutting is completed, the telescopic end of the air cylinder is retracted upward, and the first cutter 310 is moved upward and reset.
在一些实施例中,在第一切刀固定板342的底部固定连接有弹性压杆360,物料被送料组件200运送至第一切刀310与第二切刀320之间,当第一切刀固定板342朝下移动时,弹性压杆360会将物料朝第二切刀320抵紧,以免切割时物料发生移位。In some embodiments, an elastic pressing rod 360 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first cutter fixing plate 342 , and the material is transported by the feeding assembly 200 between the first cutter 310 and the second cutter 320 . When the fixing plate 342 moves downward, the elastic pressing rod 360 will press the material against the second cutter 320 to prevent the material from being displaced during cutting.
在一些实施例中,在第二切刀320上设置有多个气孔321,第二切刀320的底部连接有多个吸气件370,吸气件370的吸气口与气孔321连通,吸气件370能够对气孔321处吸气,从而将物料负压吸附贴紧第二切刀320的表面,以免切割时物料发生移位。In some embodiments, the second cutter 320 is provided with a plurality of air holes 321, the bottom of the second cutter 320 is connected with a plurality of air suction parts 370, and the air suction port of the air suction part 370 is communicated with the air holes 321, The air element 370 can inhale the air at the air hole 321 , so as to adsorb the material against the surface of the second cutter 320 under negative pressure, so as to prevent the material from being displaced during cutting.
在一些实施例中,弹性压杆360与吸气件370可以配合对物料进行固定。通弹性压杆360将物料朝第二切刀320抵紧,并通过吸气件370将物料负压吸附而贴紧第二切刀320的表面。In some embodiments, the elastic pressing rod 360 and the suction member 370 can cooperate to fix the material. The material is pressed against the second cutting knife 320 by the elastic pressing rod 360 , and the material is adsorbed by the suction member 370 under negative pressure to be close to the surface of the second cutting knife 320 .
在一些实施例中,第二切刀320呈“U”形,其两端向第一切刀310的方向伸出,当物料被推动至第一切刀310与第二切刀320之间时,第二切刀320的两端能对物料进行阻挡限位。In some embodiments, the second cutter 320 is in a “U” shape, and its two ends protrude toward the direction of the first cutter 310 . When the material is pushed between the first cutter 310 and the second cutter 320 , the two ends of the second cutter 320 can block and limit the material.
在一些实施例中,分切支座341的一侧还固定连接有切刀罩380,切刀罩380位于第一切刀310与第二切刀320的侧部,能够对第一切刀310与第二切刀320进行保护,将其与外界环境隔开,防止其被损坏。In some embodiments, a cutter cover 380 is also fixedly connected to one side of the slitting support 341 , and the cutter cover 380 is located on the side of the first cutter 310 and the second cutter 320 and is capable of cutting the first cutter 310 It is protected with the second cutter 320 to isolate it from the external environment and prevent it from being damaged.
在一些实施例中,分切支座341上设置有第二滑轨351,第一切刀固定板342与第二滑块固定板343固定连接,第二滑块固定板343与第二滑块352固定连接,第二滑块352与第二滑轨351配合。当随第一切刀固定板342上下移动时,第二滑块352将会沿第二滑轨351滑动,从而进行导向,以提高移动过程的稳定性。In some embodiments, the slitting support 341 is provided with a second sliding rail 351 , the first cutting knife fixing plate 342 is fixedly connected with the second sliding block fixing plate 343 , and the second sliding block fixing plate 343 is connected with the second sliding block 352 is fixedly connected, and the second sliding block 352 is matched with the second sliding rail 351 . When moving up and down with the first cutter fixing plate 342 , the second sliding block 352 will slide along the second sliding rail 351 so as to guide and improve the stability of the moving process.
参阅图1与图2,在一些实施例中,下料组件400的下料组件支座470固定于第二固定板120上,下料驱动件410与下料组件支座470固定连接。被切掉的物料在重力作用下掉落在传送带450上。下料驱动件410为电机,电机的输出轴与第一皮带轮420连接,皮带440套设于第一皮带轮420、第二皮带轮430上,电机驱动第一皮带轮420转动时,第二皮带轮430随之转动。传送带450的转轴与第二皮带轮430连接,当第二皮带轮430转动时,传送带450将随之运动,从而将掉落在传送带450上的物料运输至下料区。在传送带450的另一端为下料区,其下方设置有接料盒460,被运输至传送带450端部的物料将会落入接料盒460内。当接料盒460装满后,将其取下,并更换空的接料盒460即可。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 , in some embodiments, the blanking assembly support 470 of the blanking assembly 400 is fixed on the second fixing plate 120 , and the blanking driving member 410 is fixedly connected to the blanking assembly support 470 . The cut material falls on the conveyor belt 450 under the action of gravity. The blanking driving member 410 is a motor, the output shaft of the motor is connected with the first pulley 420, and the belt 440 is sleeved on the first pulley 420 and the second pulley 430. When the motor drives the first pulley 420 to rotate, the second pulley 430 follows turn. The rotating shaft of the conveyor belt 450 is connected with the second pulley 430. When the second pulley 430 rotates, the conveyor belt 450 will move accordingly, so as to transport the materials dropped on the conveyor belt 450 to the unloading area. The other end of the conveyor belt 450 is the unloading area, and a junction box 460 is arranged below it, and the materials transported to the end of the conveyor belt 450 will fall into the junction box 460 . When the junction box 460 is full, it can be removed and the empty junction box 460 can be replaced.
在一些实施例中,在下料组件400与分切组件300之间还设有挡罩510,挡罩510位于第一切刀310与第二切刀320的一侧,当被切掉的物料在重力作用下掉落时,挡罩510可以对其进行遮挡,防止其飞出脱离传送带450。In some embodiments, a blocking cover 510 is further provided between the blanking component 400 and the slitting component 300 , and the blocking cover 510 is located on one side of the first cutting knife 310 and the second cutting knife 320 . When it falls under the action of gravity, the shield 510 can block it to prevent it from flying out of the conveyor belt 450 .
参阅图1与图6,图6示出了本申请一实施例中的物料与推料件的结构示意图。在一些实施例中,上述的切割装置可以用于切割静电刷。通常,静电刷包括一整张离型纸610,在该整张离型纸610上设置有多排间隔设置且纵向延伸的双面胶620,在双面胶620的上方粘贴有多排间隔设置且横向延伸的刷毛630,在刷毛630上方,分布有多排纵向延伸的铝箔胶带640,铝箔胶带640的位置与双面胶620的位置对应。在推料时,推料件240的底端抵于铝箔胶带640的边缘处,从而将整块离型纸610朝前推动。在切割之前,计算每次分切的长度与分切次数,并输入显示屏520。当一整张离型纸610上的刷毛630全部切割完成后,最后一段掉落的刷毛的长度可能与前面掉落的长度不同,故需要手动捡出单独放置。每张离型纸上的刷毛630全部切割完成后,装置将自动关闭,将下一张离型纸放置到预定位置后,再次按下开关530开启装置即可。放置离型纸时,将其移动至推料件240能够抵于第二个铝箔胶带640凸起的边缘处即放置到位。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 6 , FIG. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a material and a pushing member in an embodiment of the present application. In some embodiments, the cutting device described above may be used to cut electrostatic brushes. Generally, the electrostatic brush includes a whole piece of release paper 610 , on the whole piece of release paper 610 are arranged multiple rows of double-sided tapes 620 arranged at intervals and extending longitudinally, and pasted on the top of the double-sided tapes 620 with multiple rows of spaced arrangements And the laterally extending bristles 630 are distributed with multiple rows of longitudinally extending aluminum foil tapes 640 above the bristles 630 , and the positions of the aluminum foil tapes 640 correspond to the positions of the double-sided tapes 620 . When pushing the material, the bottom end of the pushing member 240 abuts against the edge of the aluminum foil tape 640, so as to push the whole piece of release paper 610 forward. Before cutting, the length of each cutting and the number of cuttings are calculated and input to the display screen 520 . After all the bristles 630 on a whole piece of release paper 610 are cut, the length of the bristles that fall at the last section may be different from the lengths that fell before, so it needs to be picked out manually and placed separately. After all the bristles 630 on each release paper are cut, the device will automatically turn off. After placing the next release paper in a predetermined position, press the switch 530 again to turn on the device. When placing the release paper, move it to the position where the pusher 240 can abut against the raised edge of the second aluminum foil tape 640 , that is, it is placed in place.
优选的,推料件240的自由端呈“V”形。如此,在进行推料时,其自由端能够较稳定的卡在铝箔胶带640的边缘处,不易与其分离。Preferably, the free end of the pushing member 240 is in a "V" shape. In this way, when the material is pushed, its free end can be stably stuck at the edge of the aluminum foil tape 640 and is not easily separated from it.
当然,在另一些实施例中,上述的切割装置也可以用于切割其他物料。在推料件240推料时,可以在推料件240的底端设置吸盘等部件,将物料吸附固定,并朝前推动。Of course, in other embodiments, the above-mentioned cutting device can also be used for cutting other materials. When the pushing member 240 pushes the material, components such as a suction cup may be arranged at the bottom end of the pushing member 240 to adsorb and fix the material and push it forward.
在一些实施例中,生产线包括上述任意一个实施例中的切割装置,能够实现上述任意一个实施例中的有益效果。例如,该生产线可以为静电刷生产线。In some embodiments, the production line includes the cutting device in any one of the above embodiments, which can achieve the beneficial effects in any one of the above embodiments. For example, the production line may be an electrostatic brush production line.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of these technical features, All should be regarded as the scope described in this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对申请专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此,本申请专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only represent several embodiments of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, several modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the present application shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (17)

  1. 切割装置,用于分切物料,其特征在于,包括:A cutting device for slitting materials, characterized in that it includes:
    机架;frame;
    送料组件,所述送料组件与所述机架连接,所述送料组件包括送料驱动件与推料件,所述送料驱动件与所述推料件连接,所述送料驱动件用于驱动所述推料件在分切位置与回退位置之间往复运动以进行推料;A feeding assembly, the feeding assembly is connected with the frame, the feeding assembly includes a feeding driving part and a pushing part, the feeding driving part is connected with the pushing part, and the feeding driving part is used for driving the The pusher moves back and forth between the slitting position and the retracting position to push the material;
    分切组件,所述分切组件与所述机架连接,所述分切组件包括第一切刀、第二切刀与分切驱动件,所述推料件运动至所述分切位置时,所述分切驱动件驱动所述第一切刀与所述第二切刀相对运动以进行分切;A slitting assembly, the slitting assembly is connected with the frame, and the slitting assembly includes a first cutting knife, a second cutting knife and a slitting driving member, when the pushing member moves to the cutting position , the slitting drive member drives the first slitting knife and the second slitting knife to move relatively to perform slitting;
    下料组件,所述下料组件与所述机架连接,所述下料组件位于所述分切组件的下方,所述下料组件用于运输完成分切的所述物料。A blanking assembly is connected to the frame, the blanking assembly is located below the slitting assembly, and the blanking assembly is used to transport the material that has been cut.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的切割装置,其特征在于,当所述推料件从所述分切位置运动至所述回退位置时,所述推料件与所述物料分离。The cutting device according to claim 1, wherein when the pushing member moves from the slitting position to the retracting position, the pushing member is separated from the material.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的切割装置,其特征在于,所述送料组件还包括抬起驱动件,当所述推料件从所述分切位置运动至所述回退位置时,所述抬起驱动件驱动所述推料件朝远离所述物料的方向转动。The cutting device according to claim 2, wherein the feeding assembly further comprises a lifting driving member, and when the pushing member moves from the slitting position to the retracting position, the lifting The driving member drives the pushing member to rotate in a direction away from the material.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的切割装置,其特征在于,所述送料组件还包括抵持件,所述抵持件与所述抬起驱动件连接,当所述推料件从所述分切位置运动至所述回退位置时,所述抬起驱动件驱动所述抵持件朝所述推料件移动并抵持于所述推料件,以使所述推料件转动。The cutting device according to claim 3, wherein the feeding assembly further comprises a resisting member, and the resisting member is connected with the lifting driving member, when the pushing member is removed from the slitting position When moving to the retracting position, the lifting driving member drives the resisting member to move toward the pushing member and abut against the pushing member, so as to rotate the pushing member.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的切割装置,其特征在于,所述送料组件包括多个所述推料件,所述抵持件能够同时抵持于多个所述推料件。The cutting device according to claim 4, wherein the feeding assembly comprises a plurality of the pushing members, and the resisting member can abut against the plurality of the pushing members at the same time.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的切割装置,其特征在于,多个所述推料件沿所述物料的宽度方向均匀分布。The cutting device according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of the pushing members are evenly distributed along the width direction of the material.
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的切割装置,其特征在于,所述送料组件还包括推料件连接座与弹性件,所述推料件与所述推料件连接座转动连接,且所述推料件、所述推料件连接座均与所述弹性件连接,当所述抵持件与所述推料件分离时,所述推料件在所述弹性件的驱动下复位。The cutting device according to claim 4, wherein the feeding assembly further comprises a connecting seat for a pushing member and an elastic member, the pushing member and the connecting seat for the pushing member are rotatably connected, and the pushing member is The connecting seat of the pushing member and the pushing member are all connected with the elastic member, and when the resisting member is separated from the pushing member, the pushing member is reset under the driving of the elastic member.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的切割装置,其特征在于,所述推料件的自由端呈“V”形。The cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the free end of the pushing member is in a "V" shape.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的切割装置,其特征在于,所述推料件的自由端设有弹性压紧部,所述弹性压紧部用于弹性抵紧所述物料。The cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the free end of the pushing member is provided with an elastic pressing portion, and the elastic pressing portion is used for elastically pressing the material.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的切割装置,其特征在于,所述送料组件还包括感应件、第一传感器与第二传感器,所述第一传感器与所述第二传感器均与所述机架固定连接,所述感应件与所述推料件同步运动,当所述感应件运动至被所述第一传感器感应时,所述推料件到达所述分切位置,当所述感应件运动至被所述第二传感器感应时,所述推料件到达所述回退位置。The cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding assembly further comprises a sensing element, a first sensor and a second sensor, and both the first sensor and the second sensor are fixedly connected to the frame , the sensing member moves synchronously with the pushing member, when the sensing member moves to be sensed by the first sensor, the pushing member reaches the cutting position, and when the sensing member moves to being sensed by the first sensor When the second sensor senses, the pushing member reaches the retracting position.
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的切割装置,其特征在于,所述第一切刀与所述分切驱动件连接,所述第一切刀位于所述第二切刀的一侧,当所述切刀驱动件驱动所述第一切刀朝所述第二切刀运动时,所述第一切刀的刀刃部与所述第二切刀的侧壁贴合。The cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the first cutting knife is connected to the slitting driving member, the first cutting knife is located on one side of the second cutting knife, and when the cutting knife is When the knife driving member drives the first cutter to move toward the second cutter, the blade portion of the first cutter is in contact with the side wall of the second cutter.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的切割装置,其特征在于,所述切刀组件还包括弹性压杆,所述弹性压杆能够随所述第一切刀同步朝所述第二切刀运动,并将所述物料朝所述第二切刀抵紧。The cutting device according to claim 11, wherein the cutter assembly further comprises an elastic pressing rod, and the elastic pressing rod can move toward the second cutting knife synchronously with the first cutting knife, and move the cutting knife to the second cutting knife. The material is pressed against the second cutter.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的切割装置,其特征在于,所述切刀组件还包括吸气件,所述第二切刀上设有气孔,所述吸气件的吸气口与所述气孔连通,所述吸气件能够将所述物料负压吸附于所述第二切刀上。The cutting device according to claim 11, wherein the cutter assembly further comprises a suction member, the second cutting blade is provided with an air hole, and the suction port of the suction member communicates with the air hole , the suction part can absorb the negative pressure of the material on the second cutting knife.
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的切割装置,其特征在于,所述第二切刀呈“U”形。The cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the second cutting blade is in a "U" shape.
  15. 根据权利要求1所述的切割装置,其特征在于,所述切刀组件还包括切刀罩,所述切刀罩位于所述第一切刀与所述第二切刀的一侧。The cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the cutter assembly further comprises a cutter cover, and the cutter cover is located on one side of the first cutter and the second cutter.
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的切割装置,其特征在于,所述分切组件与所述下料组件之间设置有挡罩,所述挡罩位于所述第一切刀与所述第二切刀的一侧。The cutting device according to claim 1, wherein a shield is provided between the slitting assembly and the blanking assembly, and the shield is located between the first cutter and the second cutter side.
  17. 生产线,其特征在于,包括权利要求1至16中任一项所述的切割装置。The production line is characterized by comprising the cutting device according to any one of claims 1 to 16.
PCT/CN2021/078845 2021-03-03 2021-03-03 Cutting apparatus and production line WO2022183398A1 (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07314393A (en) * 1994-05-20 1995-12-05 Ebihara:Kk Cutting device
KR20170057617A (en) * 2015-11-17 2017-05-25 최종성 Processing apparatus provided with a measuring device of the digital type
CN110103271A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-08-09 安吉万洲电气有限公司 A kind of roll web automatic paper cutting machine
CN209699209U (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-11-29 深圳市坤弘科技有限公司 Cut an edition device
CN210477029U (en) * 2019-09-18 2020-05-08 天津耐力塑胶制品有限公司 Adhesive tape paper tube cutting machine capable of achieving rapid cutting
CN211466482U (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-09-11 深圳市沃尔核材股份有限公司 Automatic meter counting pipe cutting device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07314393A (en) * 1994-05-20 1995-12-05 Ebihara:Kk Cutting device
KR20170057617A (en) * 2015-11-17 2017-05-25 최종성 Processing apparatus provided with a measuring device of the digital type
CN209699209U (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-11-29 深圳市坤弘科技有限公司 Cut an edition device
CN110103271A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-08-09 安吉万洲电气有限公司 A kind of roll web automatic paper cutting machine
CN210477029U (en) * 2019-09-18 2020-05-08 天津耐力塑胶制品有限公司 Adhesive tape paper tube cutting machine capable of achieving rapid cutting
CN211466482U (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-09-11 深圳市沃尔核材股份有限公司 Automatic meter counting pipe cutting device

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