WO2022183385A1 - Rocker mechanism and remote controller - Google Patents

Rocker mechanism and remote controller Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022183385A1
WO2022183385A1 PCT/CN2021/078769 CN2021078769W WO2022183385A1 WO 2022183385 A1 WO2022183385 A1 WO 2022183385A1 CN 2021078769 W CN2021078769 W CN 2021078769W WO 2022183385 A1 WO2022183385 A1 WO 2022183385A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rocker
rocker mechanism
base
mechanism according
mounting seat
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/078769
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周有泉
陈宜清
熊贤武
Original Assignee
深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2021/078769 priority Critical patent/WO2022183385A1/en
Publication of WO2022183385A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022183385A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05GCONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
    • G05G1/00Controlling members, e.g. knobs or handles; Assemblies or arrangements thereof; Indicating position of controlling members
    • G05G1/04Controlling members for hand actuation by pivoting movement, e.g. levers

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of control equipment, and in particular, to a rocker mechanism and a remote control.
  • the joystick remote control includes a housing and a joystick mechanism, and the joystick mechanism is rotatably connected with the housing to control the work of electronic equipment such as drones.
  • the rocker mechanism usually has the function of automatically returning to the starting position after being rotated, that is, the function of returning to the center.
  • the moment of the joystick of the traditional joystick mechanism is asymmetric when turning left and right, which makes it difficult for users to accurately operate the joystick, and it is prone to large errors when controlling electronic devices such as drones.
  • the present application provides a rocker mechanism and a remote controller, which are intended to enable a user to precisely control the rocker.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a rocker mechanism, which is applied to a control device, including:
  • a rocker includes a rocker body, a rotating shaft connected to the rocker body, and a transmission part arranged on the rotating shaft or the rocker body; the rocker body can be opposed to each other through the rotating shaft under the action of an external force the base rotates;
  • the reset structure is connected with the base; the reset structure is connected with the rocker, and is used to drive the rocker body to automatically return to the center after the external force is removed; when the rocker body is in the first position relative to the base When rotating between the first position and the second position, the transmission part can resist the reset structure, so as to transmit the restoring force generated by the reset structure to the rocker body;
  • the transmission part includes a contact surface for resisting the reset structure, and the contact surface is a convex curved surface and a non-circular arc surface.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a remote controller, including:
  • the rocker mechanism described in any one of the above is provided on the main body.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a rocker mechanism and a remote controller, and a user can precisely control the rocker of the rocker mechanism, thereby improving the control accuracy of a controlled end such as an aircraft.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rocker mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a rocker mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a rocker mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application, wherein the rocker mechanism is in a first position;
  • FIG. 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a rocker mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application, wherein the rocker mechanism is in a second position;
  • FIG. 6 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a rocker mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application, wherein the rocker mechanism is in a third position;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the angular moment relationship of a rocker of a rocker mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application when the rocker rotates between the first position and the second position and between the first position and the third position;
  • FIG. 8 is an exploded schematic diagram of a rocker mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a rocker mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is an exploded schematic diagram of a rocker mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a rocker mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a rocker mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a partially exploded schematic diagram of a rocker mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a rocker mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of a rocker mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application, wherein the rocker mechanism is in a canceled and returned state;
  • FIG. 16 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a rocker mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application, wherein the rocker mechanism is in a canceled and returned state;
  • FIG. 17 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a rocker mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application, wherein the rocker mechanism is in a state of not canceling and returning to the center.
  • Control device 1000. Control device
  • 60 position detection assembly; 61, switch; 611, switch main body; 6111, receiving groove; 612, convex part.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as “first”, “second” may expressly or implicitly include one or more of said features. In the description of the present application, “plurality” means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a rocker mechanism and a remote control, so that a user can precisely control the rocker.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a control apparatus 1000 .
  • the control apparatus 1000 can perform wireless communication or wired communication with a controlled terminal to control the operation of the controlled terminal.
  • the control device 1000 may be a remote controller, a gamepad, or the like.
  • the controlled end may be at least one of an aircraft, a movable ship, a handheld gimbal, a mobile robot, a game host, and the like.
  • control device 1000 is a remote controller and the controlled end is an aircraft as an example for description.
  • the remote control can control the flight of the aircraft.
  • the remote control can also receive data such as images obtained by the aircraft during aerial photography, and transmit the received data to external devices for preview and sharing to the Internet or to friends.
  • the external device may be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or other devices that can be pre-installed or a control program can be installed by the user.
  • the control terminal 1000 includes a main body 101 and a rocker mechanism 102 .
  • the rocker mechanism 102 is provided on the main body 101 .
  • the user can input user control instructions to the main body 101 through the rocker mechanism 102, so as to control the work of the controlled terminal.
  • the rocker mechanism 102 includes a base 10 , a rocker 20 and a reset structure 30 .
  • the rocker 20 includes a rocker body 21 , a rotating shaft 22 and a transmission part 23 .
  • the rocker body 21 is connected with the rotating shaft 22 .
  • the transmission part 23 is arranged on the rotating shaft 22 or the rocker body 21 .
  • the rocker body 21 can rotate relative to the base 10 through the rotating shaft 22 under the action of an external force.
  • the reset structure 30 is connected to the base 10 .
  • the reset structure 30 is connected with the rocker 20 to drive the rocker body 21 to automatically return to the center after the external force is removed.
  • the transmission part 23 When the rocker body 21 rotates relative to the base 10 between the first position and the second position, the transmission part 23 can abut against the reset structure 30 , thereby transmitting the restoring force generated by the reset structure 30 to the rocker body 21 .
  • the transmission part 23 includes a contact surface 231 for resisting the reset structure 30 , and the contact surface 231 is a convex curved surface and a non-circular arc surface.
  • the rocker body 21 rotates between the first position and the second position.
  • the torque is basically symmetrical with the moment when it is rotated between the first position and the third position, which solves the problem that the user's operation is difficult due to the asymmetric torque when the traditional joystick is rotated in opposite directions (for example, turning left and right). Therefore, the user can precisely control the joystick 20, thereby improving the control accuracy of the controlled end such as the aircraft, and has strong practicability and operability.
  • the contact surface 231 includes only the surface capable of contacting the reset structure 30 . That is, the contact surface 231 only includes a surface that can come into contact with the reset structure 30 when the rocker body 21 is rotated between the first position and the second position.
  • the rocker body 21 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 22 .
  • the rocker body 21 can drive the rotating shaft 22 to rotate relative to the base 10 under the action of an external force.
  • the rotating shaft 22 and at least part of the rocker body 21 are integrally formed, and the two are integral structures, so that the assembly steps of the rocker mechanism 102 can be reduced, and the processing efficiency of the rocker mechanism 102 can be improved.
  • the rotating shaft 22 may also be fixedly connected to the rocker body 21 by means of an adhesive structure, screws, or the like.
  • the rotating shaft 22 and the rocker body 21 are in an interference fit, so as to achieve a fixed connection between the two.
  • the rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the transmission portion 23 , and the rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the base 10 .
  • the rotating shaft 22 and the transmission part 23 are integrally formed, so that the assembly steps of the rocker mechanism 102 can be reduced, and the processing efficiency of the rocker mechanism 102 can be improved.
  • the rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected with the transmission part 23 , and the transmission part 23 is spaced apart from the rocker body 21 , that is, the transmission part 23 is not directly connected to or in direct contact with the rocker body 21 .
  • the transmission part 23 is fixedly connected with the rocker body 21 , and the transmission part 23 is spaced apart from the rotating shaft 22 , that is, the transmission part 23 is not directly connected to or in direct contact with the rotating shaft 22 .
  • the transmission part 23 can also be fixedly connected with the rocker body 21 and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 22 .
  • the projection of the contact surface 231 on a plane perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotating shaft 22 is a smooth curve.
  • the curvature radius of the curve increases as the distance from the axis of the rotating shaft 22 increases, so that the moment when the rocker body 21 rotates between the first position and the second position is the same as that between the first position and the third position.
  • the moment of rotation is substantially symmetrical, so that the user can precisely manipulate the joystick 20 .
  • the rocker body 21 can rotate relative to the base 10 along the ⁇ direction to the first limit position OB under the action of an external force.
  • the contact surface 231 of the transmission part 23 abuts against the reset structure 30 .
  • the restoring force generated by the reset structure 30 can be transmitted to the rocker body 21 through the transmission cooperation between the contact surface 231 and the reset structure 30, so that the rocker body 21 rotates in the - ⁇ direction and returns to the first position OA .
  • the first preset angle is greater than zero and less than or equal to the angle between OA and OB.
  • the - ⁇ direction is opposite to the ⁇ direction.
  • the second position may be the first limit position OB, or may be any suitable position between the first position OA and the first limit position OB, which is not limited herein.
  • the rocker body 21 can rotate relative to the base 10 from the first position corresponding to the rocker body 21 in FIG. 4 in the ⁇ direction to the second position corresponding to the rocker body 21 in FIG. 5 under the action of an external force.
  • the rocker body 21 can be rotated from the second position corresponding to the state of the rocker body 21 in FIG. 5 to the first position corresponding to the state of the rocker body 21 in FIG. 4 under the action of the restoring force of the reset structure 30 . a location.
  • the rocker 20 further includes a first matching portion 24 .
  • the first matching portion 24 abuts against the reset structure 30 .
  • the rocker body 21 can rotate relative to the base 10 along the - ⁇ direction to the second limit position OC under the action of an external force.
  • the rocker main body 21 rotates relative to the base 10 from the first position OA along the - ⁇ direction by a second preset angle under the action of an external force
  • the first matching portion 24 abuts against the reset structure 30 .
  • the restoring force generated by the reset structure 30 can be transmitted to the rocker body 21 through the first matching portion 24 and the reset structure 30, so that the rocker body 21 rotates in the ⁇ direction and returns to the first position OA.
  • the second preset angle is greater than zero and less than or equal to the angle between OA and OC.
  • the third position may be the second limit position OC, or any suitable position between the first position OA and the second limit position OC, which is not limited herein.
  • the rocker body 21 can be rotated relative to the base 10 from the first position corresponding to the rocker body 21 in FIG. 4 along the - ⁇ direction to the third position corresponding to the rocker body 21 in FIG. 6 under the action of an external force .
  • the rocker body 21 can be rotated from the third position corresponding to the state of the rocker body 21 in FIG. 6 to the first position corresponding to the state of the rocker body 21 in FIG. 4 under the action of the restoring force of the reset structure 30 .
  • the first matching portion 24 includes a curved surface.
  • the curved surface can resist the reset structure 30 , so that the curved surface of the first matching portion 24 and the reset structure 30 are in driving cooperation, so as to transmit the restoring force generated by the reset structure 30 to the rocker body 21 , so that the rocker body 21 after the external force is removed 21 is able to revert to the median.
  • the curved surface of the first matching portion 24 may be a curved surface of any suitable shape, such as an elliptical curved surface, an arc-shaped curved surface, other suitable regular curved surfaces or irregular curved surfaces, and the like.
  • the first matching portion 24 includes an arc-shaped curved surface, which is convenient for design and processing, and is beneficial to reduce production costs.
  • the first matching portion 24 is spaced from the rotating shaft 22 .
  • the first matching portion 24 is fixedly connected with the rocker body 21 .
  • the first matching portion 24 and the rocker body 21 are manufactured by integral molding.
  • the distance between the first matching portion 24 and the rotating shaft 22 is greater than the distance between the transmission portion 23 and the rotating shaft 22 .
  • the design of the curved surface of the contact surface 231 and the first matching portion 24 in the foregoing embodiment can make the rocker body 21 rotate between the first position and the second position and when the rocker body 21 rotates between the first position and the third position.
  • the moment acting on the rocker body 21 by the reset structure 30 is basically symmetrical, so that the user can precisely control the rocker 20 .
  • the rocker body 21, the rotating shaft 22, the transmission part 23 and the first matching part 24 are manufactured by integral molding, so as to reduce the assembly process of the rocker mechanism 102 and improve the processing efficiency of the rocker mechanism 102.
  • the moment of the reset structure 30 acting on the rocker body 21 is opposite to the rocker body 21
  • the rotation angle of the rotation of the base 10 is a first relationship curve.
  • the first relationship curve is the relationship curve S1 as shown in FIG. 7
  • the second relationship curve is the relationship curve S2 as shown in FIG. 7
  • the relationship curve S3 in FIG. 7 is the corresponding relationship curve when the rocker body 21 rotates relative to the base 10 between the first position and the second position when the contact surface 231 adopts a circular arc surface.
  • the relationship curve S1 and the relationship curve S2 of the rocker mechanism 102 in this embodiment are basically symmetrical. In this way, the user can precisely operate the rocker body 21 and improve the control accuracy of the controlled end such as the aircraft.
  • the optional size range and stroke range of the rocker body 21 are expanded, and the practicability and operability are strong.
  • the first relationship is a linear relationship.
  • the second relationship curve is a linear relationship curve.
  • the first relationship curve or the second relationship curve may also be a non-linear relationship curve, which is not limited herein.
  • first relationship curve is symmetrical with the second relationship curve, including that the first relationship curve and the second relationship curve are completely symmetrical; and due to the existence of processing errors, the first relationship curve is symmetrical about the longitudinal axis (refer to FIG. 7 ). There may be cases where there may be a small range of deviations from the second relationship curve.
  • the base 10 includes a base body 11 and a first mounting seat 12 .
  • the first mounting seat 12 is fixedly connected with the base body 11 .
  • the first mounting seat 12 is connected with the reset structure 30 .
  • the rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected with the first mounting seat 12 .
  • the base body 11 and the first mounting seat 12 may be an integral structure.
  • the first mounting seat 12 can also be fixedly connected to the base body 11 by means of screws, a snap-fit structure, an adhesive layer, and the like.
  • the base body 11 is formed with a receiving cavity 111 .
  • the rocker 20 is at least partially accommodated in the accommodating cavity 111 , so that the structure of the rocker mechanism 102 is compact and the volume of the rocker mechanism 102 is reduced.
  • the base 10 further includes a second mounting seat 13 .
  • the second mounting seat 13 is fixedly connected with the base body 11 . Both ends of the rotating shaft 22 are rotatably connected with the first mounting seat 12 and the second mounting seat 13 respectively.
  • the rotating shaft 22 includes a first shaft portion 221 and a second shaft portion 222 .
  • the first shaft portion 221 and the second shaft portion 222 are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the rocker body 21 , and the first shaft portion 221 and the second shaft portion 222 are disposed along the first axis a.
  • the first shaft portion 221 , the transmission portion 23 and the first matching portion 24 are arranged on the same side of the rocker body 21 .
  • the first shaft portion 221 is rotatably connected with the first mounting seat 12
  • the second shaft portion 222 is rotatably connected with the second mounting seat 13 , so that the rocker body 21 can rotate relative to the base 10 around the first axis a.
  • the rocker mechanism 102 further includes an operating member 41 .
  • the operating member 41 is connected to the rocker body 21 to allow the user to drive the rocker body 21 to move by pushing the operating member 41 .
  • the operating member 41 is substantially rod-shaped, and one end of the operating member 41 is connected to the rocker body 21 .
  • the rocker mechanism 102 further includes an angle detector 42 .
  • the angle detector 42 is electrically connected to the circuit board of the control device 1000 for detecting the rotation angle of the joystick 20 .
  • the angle detector 42 is used to detect the rotation angle of the rocker 20 around the first axis a.
  • the angle detector 42 can be designed in any suitable structure according to actual requirements.
  • the angle detector 42 includes at least one of a hall sensor, a potentiometer, an encoder, and the like.
  • the angle detector 42 includes a rotating member 421 and a sensing element 422 .
  • the rotating member 421 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 22 or the rocker body 21 .
  • the sensing element 422 is disposed on the base 10 and is electrically connected to the circuit board of the control device 1000 .
  • the sensing element 422 cooperates with the rotating member 421 to detect the rotation angle of the rocker 20 .
  • the rotating member 421 includes a magnet
  • the sensing element 422 includes a Hall sensor.
  • the magnet is fixed on the mounting seat 423
  • the mounting seat 423 is fixed on the rotating shaft 22 or the rocker body 21 .
  • the sensing element 422 is fixed on the base body 11 by screws or the like.
  • the sensing element 422 may comprise a linear Hall sensor or a 3D Hall sensor.
  • the rotating member 421 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 22 or the rocker body 21 through the mounting seat 423 .
  • the sensing element 422 is disposed on the side of the mounting seat 423 away from the operating member 41 .
  • the angle detector 42 includes a potentiometer 424 , and the potentiometer 424 is fixedly connected to the second mounting base 13 .
  • the input hole of the potentiometer 424 is matched with the rocker body 21 or with the rotating shaft 22 .
  • the input shaft inside the potentiometer 424 is rotated, and the electrical signal converted by the potentiometer 424 can be used to detect the rotation angle of the rocker 20 to allow the circuit board of the control device 1000 to combine the rotation of the rocker 20
  • the angle generates a control signal and controls the movement of the controlled end.
  • opposite sides of the base body 11 are respectively provided with a third shaft portion (not shown) and a fourth shaft portion 112 .
  • the third shaft portion and the fourth shaft portion 112 are arranged substantially coaxially.
  • the third shaft portion and the fourth shaft portion 112 are respectively rotatably connected to the main body 101 so that the base body 11 can rotate relative to the main body 101 around the second axis b, thereby driving the rocker 20 and the operating member 41 to move around the second axis b.
  • the second axis b is different from the first axis a.
  • the second axis b is substantially perpendicular to the first axis a.
  • the first axis a and the second axis b are substantially coplanar, so as to effectively save the installation space of the base 10 and make the structure of the rocker mechanism 102 compact.
  • the side of the base body 11 close to the third shaft portion is further provided with a reset piece, the reset piece elastically abuts against the base body 11 and the bracket of the main body 101 , so that the base body 11 moves around the second axis b.
  • the rotational movement provides the restoring force.
  • the reset member may include a torsion spring or the reset structure 30 of any embodiment of the present application, or the like.
  • the reset member includes the reset structure 30 of any embodiment of the present application, and the transmission and cooperation principle and structure of the reset member and the base body 11 refer to the transmission and cooperation principle of the reset structure 30 and the rocker 20 of any embodiment of the present application and structure, which will not be repeated here.
  • an angle detection element 43 may be provided on the side of the base body 11 close to the fourth shaft portion 112 .
  • the structure of the angle detection element 43 may refer to the structure of the angle detector 42 in any of the above embodiments.
  • the fourth shaft portion 112 or the base body 11 is provided with a magnet, and the magnet is used to cooperate with the sensing element 422 of the control device 1000 , such as a Hall element, to detect the fourth shaft portion 112 or the base body 11 .
  • the rotation angle of the base body 11 is detected to detect the rotation component of the rocker 20 around the second axis b, so as to allow the circuit board of the control device 1000 to generate a control signal based on the rotation component information, and to control the movement of the controlled end.
  • the reset structure 30 includes a rocker arm 31 and an elastic member 32 .
  • the rocker arm 31 is rotatably connected to the first mounting seat 12 .
  • the rocker arm 31 can abut against the transmission part 23 , so that the restoring force generated by the elastic member 32 can pass through the rocker arm 31 and the transmission part
  • the cooperation of 23 is transmitted to the rocker body 21 , thereby providing a restoring force for the rotation of the rocker 20 relative to the base 10 .
  • the first mounting seat 12 and the rocker arm 31 are fixedly connected to the elastic member 32 , and the rocker arm 31 can drive the rocker body 21 to automatically return after the external force is removed under the action of the elastic member 32 middle.
  • both ends of the elastic member 32 are respectively fixed on the first mounting seat 12 and the rocker arm 31 .
  • the elastic member 32 can elastically deform, thereby generating a restoring force, so that the rocker body 21 automatically returns to the center after the external force is removed.
  • the rocker body 21 rotates relative to the base 10 from the first position OA along the ⁇ direction by a first preset angle under the action of an external force, and the contact surface 231 of the transmission part 23 abuts against the rocker arm 31 . At this time, the force transmitted to the rocker body 21 through the transmission cooperation between the contact surface 231 and the rocker arm 31 is balanced with the external force received by the rocker body 21 .
  • the rocker body 21 rotates relative to the base 10 from the first position OA along the - ⁇ direction by a second preset angle under the action of an external force, and the first matching portion 24 abuts against the rocker arm 31 .
  • the force transmitted to the rocker body 21 through the transmission and cooperation of the first matching portion 24 and the rocker arm 31 is balanced with the external force received by the rocker body 21 .
  • the rocker arm 31 is rotatably connected to the first mounting base 12 through a rotating connection member 50 .
  • the rotating connector 50 includes a limiting portion 51 and a through portion 52 .
  • One end of the through portion 52 is fixedly connected to the limiting portion 51 .
  • the rocker arm 31 and the first mounting seat 12 are passed through the penetration portion 52 , so that the rocker arm 31 and the first mounting seat 12 are rotatably connected.
  • the radial dimension of the limiting portion 51 is larger than the radial dimension of the passing portion 52, so as to ensure that the limiting portion 51 can limit the relative position between the rotating connecting piece 50 and the rocker arm 31, and ensure that the rocker arm 31 and the first mounting seat 12 connection reliability.
  • the penetration portion 52 is fixedly connected with the first mounting seat 12 .
  • the rocker arm 31 is rotatably connected to the penetration portion 52 .
  • a through hole 121 is formed on the first mounting seat 12 .
  • the piercing portion 52 is fixedly connected to the hole wall of the piercing hole 121 , so that there is no need to additionally provide a locking member such as a snap ring at the end of the piercing portion 52 away from the limiting portion 51 , which can reduce the axial dimension of the rotating connector 50 or the first A mounting seat 12 is dimensioned along the axial direction of the rotating connecting member 50 , thereby facilitating the miniaturization of the rocker mechanism 102 .
  • the piercing portion 52 is in an interference fit with the piercing hole 121 .
  • the piercing portion 52 is bonded and fixed to the hole wall of the piercing hole 121 .
  • the rotating connection member 50 can be designed in any suitable shape, such as a rod shape or a shaft shape.
  • the limiting portion 51 , the rocker arm 31 and the first mounting seat 12 are arranged in sequence along the through portion 52 .
  • one end of the through portion 52 away from the limiting portion 51 is located in the first mounting seat 12 .
  • the rocker arm 31 and the first mounting seat 12 are sequentially penetrated through the penetration portion 52 , and the penetration portion 52 is fixedly connected to the hole wall of the penetration hole 121 .
  • the end of 52 away from the limiting portion 51 is additionally provided with a locking member such as a snap ring, which simplifies the connection structure of the rocker arm 31 and the first mounting seat 12 , reduces its size, and is beneficial to reducing the size of the entire rocker mechanism 102 .
  • the piercing portion 52 can also penetrate the piercing hole 121 , and structures such as a snap ring are designed at one end of the piercing portion 52 away from the limiting portion 51 to realize the fixed connection between the first mounting seat 12 and the piercing portion 52 . .
  • the first mounting seat 12 includes a mounting seat body 122 and a first fixing portion 123 .
  • the mounting seat body 122 is connected to the base body 11 .
  • the mounting seat body 122 is rotatably connected to the rocker arm 31 .
  • the first fixing portion 123 is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic member 32 .
  • the through hole 121 is formed on the mounting seat body 122 .
  • the first fixing portion 123 is connected to the first assembling portion 321 in a snap-fit connection.
  • the first fixing portion 123 has a hook-like structure.
  • One end of the elastic member 32 is engaged with the hook-shaped structure, so as to realize the fixed connection between the elastic member 32 and the first mounting seat 12 .
  • the mounting base body 122 is formed with a second matching portion 1221 which is matched with the rotating shaft 22 .
  • the second matching portion 1221 has a hole-like structure.
  • the first shaft portion of the rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the second matching portion 1221 through a bearing.
  • the rocker arm 31 includes a connecting portion 311 , an arm portion 312 and a second fixing portion 313 .
  • the rotating connecting member 50 passes through the connecting portion 311 and the mounting seat body 122 .
  • One end of the arm portion 312 is connected to the connecting portion 311 .
  • the second fixing portion 313 is connected to the other end of the arm portion 312 , and the second fixing portion 313 is connected to the other end of the elastic member 32 .
  • the second fixing portion 313 is snap-connected to the second assembling portion 323 .
  • the second fixing portion 313 is a hook-shaped structure.
  • One end of the elastic member 32 is engaged with the first fixing portion 123 , and the other end of the elastic member 32 is engaged with the second fixing portion 313 .
  • the arm portion 312 is formed with a groove portion 3121 that cooperates with the rotating shaft 22 to avoid interference between the rocker body 21 and the rocker arm 31 during the rotation of the rocker body 21 .
  • the rotating shaft 22 is partially accommodated in the groove portion 3121 .
  • the shape of the groove portion 3121 can be designed according to actual requirements, for example, the bottom wall of the groove portion 3121 is arc-shaped or arc-shaped.
  • the elastic member 32 includes a first assembly portion 321 , a telescopic portion 322 and a second assembly portion 323 .
  • the first assembling portion 321 is fixedly connected with the first fixing portion 123 .
  • One end of the telescopic portion 322 is connected to the first fitting portion 321 .
  • the second fitting portion 323 is connected to the other end of the telescopic portion 322 .
  • the second assembling portion 323 is fixedly connected with the second fixing portion 313 .
  • the telescopic portion 322 can be elastically deformed, thereby generating a restoring force to make the rocker body rotate 21 returns to the first position after the external force is removed.
  • the rocker body 21 when the rocker body 21 rotates relative to the base 10 between the first position and the second position, the elastic member 32 is elastically deformed, and the rocker arm 31 can transmit the restoring force generated by the elastic member 32 to the transmission part. 23, so that the rocker body 21 can return to the first position after the external force is removed.
  • the rocker mechanism 102 further includes a locking structure (not shown).
  • the locking structure can lock the rocker arm 31 on the base 10, so that the rocker mechanism 102 is in a canceled and returned state.
  • the rocker body 21 is at any position between the first position and the second position relative to the base 10, there is a gap between the contact surface 231 and the rocker arm 31, so that the rocker body 21 is in the After the external force is removed, the automatic return to the center is canceled.
  • an external force can be applied to the end of the rocker arm 31 away from the elastic member 32, so that the end of the rocker arm 31 away from the elastic member 32 is in contact with the base 10, Further, the rocker arm 31 is locked on the base 10 by the locking structure.
  • the external force is shown as F in FIG. 15 .
  • the locking structure may include quick-release parts such as screws and the like.
  • the quick-release part penetrates through the connecting part 311 and is locked on the base body 11 , so that the rocker mechanism 102 is in a canceled and returned state.
  • the rocker mechanism 102 further includes a position detection assembly 60.
  • the position detection assembly 60 is disposed on the base 10 and is used to detect the relative position of the rocker arm 31 and the base 10 to determine whether the rocker mechanism 102 is in the canceled and returned state.
  • the included angle between the rocker arm 31 and the base 10 is between the first angle and the second angle.
  • the second angle is greater than the first angle.
  • the first angle is the angle corresponding to when the rocker mechanism 102 is in the state shown in FIG. 4 .
  • the second angle is the angle corresponding to when the rocker mechanism 102 is in the state shown in FIG. 5 .
  • the position detection component 60 includes at least one of a switch, a pressure sensor, an optical sensor, a magnetic field sensor, an electric field sensor, and the like.
  • the position detection assembly 60 includes a switch 61 .
  • the rocker mechanism 102 When the rocker mechanism 102 is in the canceling and returning state, the rocker arm 31 abuts against the switch 61 to trigger the switch 61 , so that the remote control The circuit board recognizes the canceled centering state of the rocker mechanism 102 .
  • the switch 61 includes a switch body 611 and a protruding portion 612 , and a receiving groove 6111 for accommodating the protruding portion 612 is formed on the switch body 611 .
  • the rocker arm 31 abuts against the protruding portion 612 and presses at least part of the protruding portion 612 into the receiving groove 6111, thereby triggering the switch 61 and making the circuit board of the remote control
  • the canceled centering state of the rocker mechanism 102 is recognized.
  • the protruding portion 612 automatically returns to the position and is exposed to the accommodating groove 6111 .
  • control terminal 1000 is a remote control.
  • the remote controller has a first control mode matched with the state of the rocker mechanism 102 canceled to the center, and a second control mode matched with the state of the rocker mechanism 102 not canceled to the center, the first control mode is different from the second control mode.
  • the remote control when the actual state of the rocker mechanism 102 detected by the position detection component 60 of the rocker mechanism 102 does not correspond to the control mode of the remote control, the remote control generates prompt information to prompt the user to adjust the control of the remote control Mode, to reduce the risk of the controlled terminal blowing the aircraft when the remote controller controls the controlled terminal such as the aircraft when the actual state of the joystick mechanism 102 does not correspond to the control mode of the remote controller.
  • the prompt information includes at least one of sound information, light information, vibration information, and control signals.
  • the remote control emits light information through the indicator light, thereby prompting the user.
  • the remote control can generate a control signal and send it to other electronic devices such as a display or a mobile phone, so as to prompt the user.
  • the remote control switches the current control mode to the control mode of the rocker mechanism 102
  • the control mode corresponding to the actual state ensures that the actual state of the rocker mechanism 102 corresponds to the control mode of the remote controller, and no manual adjustment and switching is required, which improves the control reliability of the remote controller.
  • the remote controller has a first control mode matching the state of the rocker mechanism 102 canceling the return to center, and a second control mode matching the state of the rocker mechanism 102 not canceling the return to center.
  • the remote controller switches the current control mode to the first control mode.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected” and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection connected, or integrally connected. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements.
  • installed should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection connected, or integrally connected. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements.
  • a first feature "on” or “under” a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the first and second features Not directly but through additional features between them.
  • the first feature being “above”, “over” and “above” the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature is “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.

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Abstract

A rocker mechanism (102), comprising a base (10), a rocker (20) and a resetting structure (30), wherein the rocker (20) comprises a rocker main body (21), a rotating shaft (22), and a transmission part (23) arranged on the rotating shaft (22) or on the rocker main body (21); the rocker main body (21) can rotate relative to the base (10) by means of the rotating shaft (22) under the action of an external force; the resetting structure (30) is connected to the base (10); the resetting structure (30) is connected to the rocker, and is configured to drive the rocker main body (21) to automatically return to the centre after removal of the external force; when the rocker main body (21) rotates between a first position and a second position relative to the base (10), the transmission part (23) can abut against the resetting structure (30) so as to transmit a restoring force generated by the resetting structure (30) to the rocker main body (21); and the transmission part (23) comprises a contact surface (231) configured to abut against the resetting structure (30), and the contact surface (231) is an outward convex curved surface and is a non-circular arc surface. A remote controller is further involved.

Description

摇杆机构及遥控器Joystick mechanism and remote control 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及控制设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种摇杆机构及遥控器。The present application relates to the technical field of control equipment, and in particular, to a rocker mechanism and a remote control.
背景技术Background technique
摇杆遥控器包括外壳和摇杆机构,摇杆机构与外壳转动连接,以控制无人机等电子设备的工作。为了方便操作,摇杆机构通常具备在转动后能够自动回复至起始位置的功能,即回中功能。然而,传统的摇杆机构的摇杆在左转和右转时力矩不对称,导致用户难以精准操作摇杆,控制无人机等电子设备时容易出现较大的误差。The joystick remote control includes a housing and a joystick mechanism, and the joystick mechanism is rotatably connected with the housing to control the work of electronic equipment such as drones. In order to facilitate the operation, the rocker mechanism usually has the function of automatically returning to the starting position after being rotated, that is, the function of returning to the center. However, the moment of the joystick of the traditional joystick mechanism is asymmetric when turning left and right, which makes it difficult for users to accurately operate the joystick, and it is prone to large errors when controlling electronic devices such as drones.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请提供了一种摇杆机构及遥控器,旨在使得用户能够精准地操控摇杆。The present application provides a rocker mechanism and a remote controller, which are intended to enable a user to precisely control the rocker.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种摇杆机构,应用于控制装置,包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a rocker mechanism, which is applied to a control device, including:
基座;pedestal;
摇杆,包括摇杆主体,与所述摇杆主体连接的转轴,以及设置在所述转轴或所述摇杆主体上的传动部;所述摇杆主体能够在外力作用下通过所述转轴相对所述基座转动;A rocker includes a rocker body, a rotating shaft connected to the rocker body, and a transmission part arranged on the rotating shaft or the rocker body; the rocker body can be opposed to each other through the rotating shaft under the action of an external force the base rotates;
复位结构,与所述基座连接;所述复位结构与所述摇杆连接,用于带动所述摇杆主体在外力撤除后自动回中;当所述摇杆主体相对所述基座在第一位置和第二位置之间转动时,所述传动部能够与所述复位结构相抵持,从而将所述复位结构产生的回复力传递给所述摇杆主体;The reset structure is connected with the base; the reset structure is connected with the rocker, and is used to drive the rocker body to automatically return to the center after the external force is removed; when the rocker body is in the first position relative to the base When rotating between the first position and the second position, the transmission part can resist the reset structure, so as to transmit the restoring force generated by the reset structure to the rocker body;
其中,所述传动部包括用于与所述复位结构相抵持的接触面,所述接触面为外凸的曲面且为非圆弧面。Wherein, the transmission part includes a contact surface for resisting the reset structure, and the contact surface is a convex curved surface and a non-circular arc surface.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种遥控器,包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a remote controller, including:
主体;以及subject; and
上述任一项所述的摇杆机构,设于所述主体上。The rocker mechanism described in any one of the above is provided on the main body.
本申请实施例提供了一种摇杆机构及遥控器,用户能够精准地操控该摇杆机构的摇杆,进而提高对飞行器等被控制端的控制准确度。The embodiments of the present application provide a rocker mechanism and a remote controller, and a user can precisely control the rocker of the rocker mechanism, thereby improving the control accuracy of a controlled end such as an aircraft.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本申请实施例的公开内容。It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and do not limit the disclosure of the embodiments of the present application.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种控制装置的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种摇杆机构的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rocker mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种摇杆机构的剖视图;3 is a cross-sectional view of a rocker mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种摇杆机构的部分结构示意图,其中摇杆机构处于第一位置;4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a rocker mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application, wherein the rocker mechanism is in a first position;
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种摇杆机构的部分结构示意图,其中摇杆机构处于第二位置;5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a rocker mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application, wherein the rocker mechanism is in a second position;
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种摇杆机构的部分结构示意图,其中摇杆机构处于第三位置;6 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a rocker mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application, wherein the rocker mechanism is in a third position;
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种摇杆机构的摇杆在第一位置和第二位置以及在第一位置和第三位置之间转动时的角度力矩关系示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of the angular moment relationship of a rocker of a rocker mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application when the rocker rotates between the first position and the second position and between the first position and the third position;
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种摇杆机构的分解示意图;8 is an exploded schematic diagram of a rocker mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种摇杆机构的结构示意图;9 is a schematic structural diagram of a rocker mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种摇杆机构的分解示意图;10 is an exploded schematic diagram of a rocker mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图11是本申请实施例提供的一种摇杆机构的结构示意图;11 is a schematic structural diagram of a rocker mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图12是本申请实施例提供的一种摇杆机构的部分结构示意图;12 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a rocker mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图13是本申请实施例提供的一种摇杆机构的部分分解示意图;13 is a partially exploded schematic diagram of a rocker mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图14是本申请实施例提供的一种摇杆机构的部分结构示意图;14 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a rocker mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图15是本申请实施例提供的一种摇杆机构的剖视图,其中摇杆机构处于取消回中状态;15 is a cross-sectional view of a rocker mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application, wherein the rocker mechanism is in a canceled and returned state;
图16是本申请实施例提供的一种摇杆机构的部分结构示意图,其中摇杆机构处于取消回中状态;FIG. 16 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a rocker mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application, wherein the rocker mechanism is in a canceled and returned state;
图17是本申请实施例提供的一种摇杆机构的部分结构示意图,其中摇杆机构处于未取消回中状态。FIG. 17 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a rocker mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application, wherein the rocker mechanism is in a state of not canceling and returning to the center.
附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:
1000、控制装置;1000. Control device;
101、主体;102、摇杆机构;101, the main body; 102, the rocker mechanism;
10、基座;11、基座本体;111、收纳腔;112、第四轴部;12、第一安装座;121、穿设孔;122、安装座本体;1221、第二配合部;123、第一固定部;13、第二安装座;10, base; 11, base body; 111, storage cavity; 112, fourth shaft part; 12, first mounting seat; 121, through hole; 122, mounting seat body; 1221, second matching part; 123 , the first fixing part; 13, the second mounting seat;
20、摇杆;21、摇杆主体;22、转轴;221、第一轴部;222、第二轴部;23、传动部;231、接触面;24、第一配合部;20, rocker; 21, rocker body; 22, shaft; 221, first shaft part; 222, second shaft part; 23, transmission part; 231, contact surface; 24, first matching part;
30、复位结构;31、摇臂;311、连接部;312、臂部;3121、凹槽部;313、第二固定部;32、弹性件;321、第一装配部;322、伸缩部;323、第二装配部;30, reset structure; 31, rocker arm; 311, connecting part; 312, arm part; 3121, groove part; 313, second fixing part; 32, elastic part; 321, first assembly part; 322, telescopic part; 323. The second assembly part;
41、操作件;42、角度检测器;421、转动件;422、感应元件;423、装配座;424、电位器;43、角度检测元件;41, operating part; 42, angle detector; 421, rotating part; 422, sensing element; 423, mounting seat; 424, potentiometer; 43, angle detection element;
50、转动连接件;51、限位部;52、穿设部;50. Rotating connecting piece; 51. Limiting part; 52. Wearing part;
60、位置检测组件;61、开关;611、开关主体;6111、收容槽;612、凸起部。60, position detection assembly; 61, switch; 611, switch main body; 6111, receiving groove; 612, convex part.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、 “长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "top", "bottom", "front", " rear, left, right, vertical, horizontal, top, bottom, inside, outside, clockwise, counterclockwise, etc., or The positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on this application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of said features. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
还应当理解,在本申请说明书中所使用的术语仅仅是出于描述特定实施例的目的而并不意在限制本申请。如在本申请说明书和所附权利要求书中所使用的那样,除非上下文清楚地指明其它情况,否则单数形式的“一”、“一个”及“该”意在包括复数形式。It should also be understood that the terms used in the specification of the present application are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present application. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
还应当进一步理解,在本申请说明书和所附权利要求书中使用的术语“和/或”是指相关联列出的项中的一个或多个的任何组合以及所有可能组合,并且包括这些组合。It should also be further understood that, as used in this specification and the appended claims, the term "and/or" refers to and including any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items .
本申请实施例提供一种摇杆机构及遥控器,以使得用户能够精准操控摇杆。Embodiments of the present application provide a rocker mechanism and a remote control, so that a user can precisely control the rocker.
下面结合附图,对本申请的一些实施方式作详细说明。在不冲突的情况下,下述的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。Some embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
请参阅图1,本申请实施例提供的一种控制装置1000,该控制装置1000可以与被控制端之间进行无线通信或者有线通信,以控制被控制端的工作。控制装置1000可以是遥控器、游戏手柄等。被控制端可以是飞行器、可移动船舶、手持云台、移动机器人、游戏主机等中的至少一种。Referring to FIG. 1 , an embodiment of the present application provides a control apparatus 1000 . The control apparatus 1000 can perform wireless communication or wired communication with a controlled terminal to control the operation of the controlled terminal. The control device 1000 may be a remote controller, a gamepad, or the like. The controlled end may be at least one of an aircraft, a movable ship, a handheld gimbal, a mobile robot, a game host, and the like.
示例性地,以控制装置1000为遥控器,被控制端为飞行器为例进行说明。遥控器能够控制飞行器的飞行。遥控器还可以接收飞行器在航拍过程中获取到的图像等数据,并将接收到的数据传输给外部设备进行预览以及分享到互联网或者分享给好友。该外部设备可以是移动终端,比如手机、平板电脑或者其他能够预装或者由用户自行安装控制程序的设备等。Exemplarily, the control device 1000 is a remote controller and the controlled end is an aircraft as an example for description. The remote control can control the flight of the aircraft. The remote control can also receive data such as images obtained by the aircraft during aerial photography, and transmit the received data to external devices for preview and sharing to the Internet or to friends. The external device may be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or other devices that can be pre-installed or a control program can be installed by the user.
请参阅图1,在一些实施例中,控制终端1000包括主体101和摇杆机构102。摇杆机构102设于主体101上。用户可以通过摇杆机构102向主体101输入用 户控制指令,从而控制被控制端的工作。Referring to FIG. 1 , in some embodiments, the control terminal 1000 includes a main body 101 and a rocker mechanism 102 . The rocker mechanism 102 is provided on the main body 101 . The user can input user control instructions to the main body 101 through the rocker mechanism 102, so as to control the work of the controlled terminal.
请参阅图2和图3,在一些实施例中,摇杆机构102包括基座10、摇杆20和复位结构30。摇杆20包括摇杆主体21、转轴22和传动部23。摇杆主体21与转轴22连接。传动部23设置在转轴22或摇杆主体21上。摇杆主体21能够在外力作用下通过转轴22相对基座10转动。复位结构30与基座10连接。复位结构30与摇杆20连接,用于带动摇杆主体21在外力撤除后自动回中。Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3 , in some embodiments, the rocker mechanism 102 includes a base 10 , a rocker 20 and a reset structure 30 . The rocker 20 includes a rocker body 21 , a rotating shaft 22 and a transmission part 23 . The rocker body 21 is connected with the rotating shaft 22 . The transmission part 23 is arranged on the rotating shaft 22 or the rocker body 21 . The rocker body 21 can rotate relative to the base 10 through the rotating shaft 22 under the action of an external force. The reset structure 30 is connected to the base 10 . The reset structure 30 is connected with the rocker 20 to drive the rocker body 21 to automatically return to the center after the external force is removed.
当摇杆主体21相对基座10在第一位置和第二位置之间转动时,传动部23能够与复位结构30相抵持,从而将复位结构30产生的回复力传递给摇杆主体21。其中,传动部23包括用于与复位结构30相抵持的接触面231,接触面231为外凸的曲面且为非圆弧面。When the rocker body 21 rotates relative to the base 10 between the first position and the second position, the transmission part 23 can abut against the reset structure 30 , thereby transmitting the restoring force generated by the reset structure 30 to the rocker body 21 . The transmission part 23 includes a contact surface 231 for resisting the reset structure 30 , and the contact surface 231 is a convex curved surface and a non-circular arc surface.
上述实施例的摇杆机构102,由于与复位结构30相抵持的接触面231为外凸的曲面且为非圆弧面,以使得摇杆主体21在第一位置和第二位置之间转动时的力矩与在第一位置和第三位置之间转动时的力矩基本对称,解决了传统的摇杆在相反的方向上转动(例如,左转和右转)时力矩不对称导致用户操作困难的问题,从而使得用户能够精准地操控摇杆20,进而提高对飞行器等被控制端的控制准确度,实用性和可操作性强。并且,对于传统结构的摇杆,尺寸越小,力矩不对称的问题越明显,因此摇杆的尺寸和行程的设计十分受限。上述实施例的摇杆机构102能够扩大设计摇杆20时的可选尺寸范围与行程范围,有利于实现控制装置的小型化设计。示例性地,接触面231仅包括能够与复位结构30接触的表面。即接触面231仅包括当摇杆主体21在第一位置与第二位置之间转动时,能够与复位结构30相接触的表面。In the rocker mechanism 102 of the above embodiment, since the contact surface 231 against the reset structure 30 is a convex curved surface and a non-arc surface, the rocker body 21 rotates between the first position and the second position. The torque is basically symmetrical with the moment when it is rotated between the first position and the third position, which solves the problem that the user's operation is difficult due to the asymmetric torque when the traditional joystick is rotated in opposite directions (for example, turning left and right). Therefore, the user can precisely control the joystick 20, thereby improving the control accuracy of the controlled end such as the aircraft, and has strong practicability and operability. Moreover, for a rocker with a traditional structure, the smaller the size, the more obvious the problem of moment asymmetry, so the design of the size and stroke of the rocker is very limited. The rocker mechanism 102 of the above embodiment can expand the optional size range and stroke range when designing the rocker 20 , which is beneficial to realize the miniaturized design of the control device. Illustratively, the contact surface 231 includes only the surface capable of contacting the reset structure 30 . That is, the contact surface 231 only includes a surface that can come into contact with the reset structure 30 when the rocker body 21 is rotated between the first position and the second position.
请参阅图3,在一些实施例中,摇杆主体21与转轴22固定连接。摇杆主体21能够在外力作用下带动转轴22相对基座10转动。Referring to FIG. 3 , in some embodiments, the rocker body 21 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 22 . The rocker body 21 can drive the rotating shaft 22 to rotate relative to the base 10 under the action of an external force.
示例性地,转轴22与至少部分摇杆主体21一体成型,二者为一体结构,如此能够减少摇杆机构102的组装步骤,提高摇杆机构102的加工效率。Exemplarily, the rotating shaft 22 and at least part of the rocker body 21 are integrally formed, and the two are integral structures, so that the assembly steps of the rocker mechanism 102 can be reduced, and the processing efficiency of the rocker mechanism 102 can be improved.
示例性地,转轴22也可以通过胶粘结构、螺丝等与摇杆主体21固定连接。Exemplarily, the rotating shaft 22 may also be fixedly connected to the rocker body 21 by means of an adhesive structure, screws, or the like.
示例性地,转轴22与摇杆主体21过盈配合,从而实现二者的固定连接。Exemplarily, the rotating shaft 22 and the rocker body 21 are in an interference fit, so as to achieve a fixed connection between the two.
请参阅图3,在一些实施例中,转轴22与传动部23固定连接,且转轴22与基座10可转动连接。Referring to FIG. 3 , in some embodiments, the rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the transmission portion 23 , and the rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the base 10 .
示例性地,转轴22与传动部23一体成型,如此能够减少摇杆机构102的 组装步骤,提高摇杆机构102的加工效率。Exemplarily, the rotating shaft 22 and the transmission part 23 are integrally formed, so that the assembly steps of the rocker mechanism 102 can be reduced, and the processing efficiency of the rocker mechanism 102 can be improved.
在一些实施方式中,转轴22与传动部23固定连接,传动部23与摇杆主体21间隔设置,即传动部23不与摇杆主体21直接连接或者直接接触。In some embodiments, the rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected with the transmission part 23 , and the transmission part 23 is spaced apart from the rocker body 21 , that is, the transmission part 23 is not directly connected to or in direct contact with the rocker body 21 .
在另一些实施方式中,传动部23与摇杆主体21固定连接,传动部23与转轴22间隔设置,即传动部23不与转轴22直接连接或者直接接触。In other embodiments, the transmission part 23 is fixedly connected with the rocker body 21 , and the transmission part 23 is spaced apart from the rotating shaft 22 , that is, the transmission part 23 is not directly connected to or in direct contact with the rotating shaft 22 .
当然,传动部23也可以与摇杆主体21固定连接,且与转轴22固定连接。Of course, the transmission part 23 can also be fixedly connected with the rocker body 21 and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 22 .
请参阅图3,在一些实施例中,接触面231在与转轴22的轴向相垂直的平面上的投影为一条平滑的曲线。曲线的曲率半径随着与转轴22轴线的距离的增大而增大,以使得摇杆主体21在第一位置和第二位置之间转动时的力矩与在第一位置和第三位置之间转动时的力矩基本对称,从而使得用户能够精准地操控摇杆20。Referring to FIG. 3 , in some embodiments, the projection of the contact surface 231 on a plane perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotating shaft 22 is a smooth curve. The curvature radius of the curve increases as the distance from the axis of the rotating shaft 22 increases, so that the moment when the rocker body 21 rotates between the first position and the second position is the same as that between the first position and the third position. The moment of rotation is substantially symmetrical, so that the user can precisely manipulate the joystick 20 .
请参阅图3和图4,当摇杆主体21处于第一位置时,摇杆主体21处于中位。Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4 , when the rocker body 21 is in the first position, the rocker body 21 is in the neutral position.
请参阅图5,摇杆主体21能够在外力作用下相对基座10沿ω方向转动至第一极限位置OB。示例性地,当摇杆主体21在外力作用下相对基座10从第一位置OA沿ω方向转动第一预设角度时,传动部23的接触面231与复位结构30相抵持。此时若外力撤除,复位结构30产生的回复力能够通过接触面231与复位结构30的传动配合传递至摇杆主体21,从而使得摇杆主体21沿-ω方向转动而回复至第一位置OA。其中,第一预设角度大于零,且小于或者等于OA与OB之间的夹角。-ω方向与ω方向相反。Referring to FIG. 5 , the rocker body 21 can rotate relative to the base 10 along the ω direction to the first limit position OB under the action of an external force. Exemplarily, when the rocker body 21 rotates relative to the base 10 from the first position OA along the ω direction by a first preset angle under the action of an external force, the contact surface 231 of the transmission part 23 abuts against the reset structure 30 . At this time, if the external force is removed, the restoring force generated by the reset structure 30 can be transmitted to the rocker body 21 through the transmission cooperation between the contact surface 231 and the reset structure 30, so that the rocker body 21 rotates in the -ω direction and returns to the first position OA . Wherein, the first preset angle is greater than zero and less than or equal to the angle between OA and OB. The -ω direction is opposite to the ω direction.
可以理解地,第二位置可以为第一极限位置OB,也可以为第一位置OA与第一极限位置OB之间的任意合适位置,在此不作限制。It can be understood that the second position may be the first limit position OB, or may be any suitable position between the first position OA and the first limit position OB, which is not limited herein.
示例性地,摇杆主体21能够在外力作用下相对基座10从图4中摇杆主体21对应状态的第一位置沿ω方向转动至图5中摇杆主体21对应状态的第二位置。当外力去除时,摇杆主体21能够在复位结构30的回复力作用下从图5中摇杆主体21对应状态的第二位置沿-ω方向转动至图4中摇杆主体21对应状态的第一位置。Exemplarily, the rocker body 21 can rotate relative to the base 10 from the first position corresponding to the rocker body 21 in FIG. 4 in the ω direction to the second position corresponding to the rocker body 21 in FIG. 5 under the action of an external force. When the external force is removed, the rocker body 21 can be rotated from the second position corresponding to the state of the rocker body 21 in FIG. 5 to the first position corresponding to the state of the rocker body 21 in FIG. 4 under the action of the restoring force of the reset structure 30 . a location.
请参阅图6,在一些实施例中,摇杆20还包括第一配合部24。当摇杆主体21相对基座10在第一位置和第三位置之间转动时,第一配合部24与复位结构30相抵持。Referring to FIG. 6 , in some embodiments, the rocker 20 further includes a first matching portion 24 . When the rocker body 21 rotates relative to the base 10 between the first position and the third position, the first matching portion 24 abuts against the reset structure 30 .
示例性地,请参阅图6,摇杆主体21能够在外力作用下相对基座10沿-ω方向转动至第二极限位置OC。当摇杆主体21在外力作用下相对基座10从第一位置OA沿-ω方向转动第二预设角度时,第一配合部24与复位结构30相抵持。此时,若外力撤除,复位结构30产生的回复力能够通过第一配合部24与复位结构30传动配合传递至摇杆主体21,从而使得摇杆主体21沿ω方向转动而回复至第一位置OA。其中,第二预设角度大于零,且小于或者等于OA与OC之间的夹角。For example, referring to FIG. 6 , the rocker body 21 can rotate relative to the base 10 along the -ω direction to the second limit position OC under the action of an external force. When the rocker main body 21 rotates relative to the base 10 from the first position OA along the -ω direction by a second preset angle under the action of an external force, the first matching portion 24 abuts against the reset structure 30 . At this time, if the external force is removed, the restoring force generated by the reset structure 30 can be transmitted to the rocker body 21 through the first matching portion 24 and the reset structure 30, so that the rocker body 21 rotates in the ω direction and returns to the first position OA. Wherein, the second preset angle is greater than zero and less than or equal to the angle between OA and OC.
可以理解地,第三位置可以为第二极限位置OC,也可以为第一位置OA与第二极限位置OC之间的任意合适位置,在此不作限制。It can be understood that the third position may be the second limit position OC, or any suitable position between the first position OA and the second limit position OC, which is not limited herein.
示例性地,摇杆主体21能够在外力作用下相对基座10从图4中摇杆主体21对应状态的第一位置沿-ω方向转动至图6中摇杆主体21对应状态的第三位置。当外力去除时,摇杆主体21能够在复位结构30的回复力作用下从图6中摇杆主体21对应状态的第三位置沿ω方向转动至图4中摇杆主体21对应状态的第一位置。Exemplarily, the rocker body 21 can be rotated relative to the base 10 from the first position corresponding to the rocker body 21 in FIG. 4 along the -ω direction to the third position corresponding to the rocker body 21 in FIG. 6 under the action of an external force . When the external force is removed, the rocker body 21 can be rotated from the third position corresponding to the state of the rocker body 21 in FIG. 6 to the first position corresponding to the state of the rocker body 21 in FIG. 4 under the action of the restoring force of the reset structure 30 . Location.
请参阅图6,在一些实施例中,第一配合部24包括曲面。该曲面能够与复位结构30相抵持,从而使得第一配合部24的曲面与复位结构30传动配合,以将复位结构30产生的回复力传递至摇杆主体21,使得在外力撤除后摇杆主体21能够回复至中位。Referring to FIG. 6 , in some embodiments, the first matching portion 24 includes a curved surface. The curved surface can resist the reset structure 30 , so that the curved surface of the first matching portion 24 and the reset structure 30 are in driving cooperation, so as to transmit the restoring force generated by the reset structure 30 to the rocker body 21 , so that the rocker body 21 after the external force is removed 21 is able to revert to the median.
第一配合部24的曲面可以为任意合适形状的曲面,比如椭圆形曲面、弧形曲面、其他合适的规则曲面或者不规则曲面等。The curved surface of the first matching portion 24 may be a curved surface of any suitable shape, such as an elliptical curved surface, an arc-shaped curved surface, other suitable regular curved surfaces or irregular curved surfaces, and the like.
示例性地,第一配合部24包括圆弧形曲面,便于设计和加工,有利于降低生产成本。Exemplarily, the first matching portion 24 includes an arc-shaped curved surface, which is convenient for design and processing, and is beneficial to reduce production costs.
示例性地,第一配合部24与转轴22间隔设置。第一配合部24与摇杆主体21固定连接。比如,第一配合部24、摇杆主体21通过一体成型加工制得。Exemplarily, the first matching portion 24 is spaced from the rotating shaft 22 . The first matching portion 24 is fixedly connected with the rocker body 21 . For example, the first matching portion 24 and the rocker body 21 are manufactured by integral molding.
示例性地,第一配合部24与转轴22之间的距离大于传动部23与转轴22之间的距离。前述实施例中对接触面231与第一配合部24的曲面的设计,可以使摇杆主体21在第一位置和第二位置之间转动时与在第一位置和第三位置之间转动时,复位结构30作用于摇杆主体21上的力矩基本对称,从而使得用户能够精准地操控摇杆20。Exemplarily, the distance between the first matching portion 24 and the rotating shaft 22 is greater than the distance between the transmission portion 23 and the rotating shaft 22 . The design of the curved surface of the contact surface 231 and the first matching portion 24 in the foregoing embodiment can make the rocker body 21 rotate between the first position and the second position and when the rocker body 21 rotates between the first position and the third position. , the moment acting on the rocker body 21 by the reset structure 30 is basically symmetrical, so that the user can precisely control the rocker 20 .
示例性地,摇杆主体21、转轴22、传动部23和第一配合部24通过一体成 型加工制得,以减少摇杆机构102的组装工序,提高摇杆机构102的加工效率。Exemplarily, the rocker body 21, the rotating shaft 22, the transmission part 23 and the first matching part 24 are manufactured by integral molding, so as to reduce the assembly process of the rocker mechanism 102 and improve the processing efficiency of the rocker mechanism 102.
请参阅图7,在一些实施例中,当摇杆主体21相对基座10在第一位置和第二位置之间转动时,复位结构30作用于摇杆主体21的力矩与摇杆主体21相对基座10转动的转动角度呈第一关系曲线。Referring to FIG. 7 , in some embodiments, when the rocker body 21 rotates between the first position and the second position relative to the base 10 , the moment of the reset structure 30 acting on the rocker body 21 is opposite to the rocker body 21 The rotation angle of the rotation of the base 10 is a first relationship curve.
当摇杆主体21相对基座10在第一位置和第三位置之间转动时,复位结构30作用于摇杆主体21的力矩与摇杆20相对基座10转动的转动角度呈第二关系曲线,第一关系曲线与第二关系曲线对称。When the rocker main body 21 rotates relative to the base 10 between the first position and the third position, the torque acting on the rocker main body 21 by the reset structure 30 and the rotation angle of the rocker 20 relative to the base 10 are represented by a second relationship curve , the first relationship curve is symmetrical with the second relationship curve.
示例性地,第一关系曲线为如图7中的关系曲线S1,第二关系曲线为如图7中的关系曲线S2。图7中的关系曲线S3为接触面231采用圆弧形表面的情况下,当摇杆主体21相对基座10在第一位置和第二位置之间转动时对应的关系曲线。Exemplarily, the first relationship curve is the relationship curve S1 as shown in FIG. 7 , and the second relationship curve is the relationship curve S2 as shown in FIG. 7 . The relationship curve S3 in FIG. 7 is the corresponding relationship curve when the rocker body 21 rotates relative to the base 10 between the first position and the second position when the contact surface 231 adopts a circular arc surface.
对比关系曲线S1与S3(或者S2)可知,接触面采用圆弧形表面的摇杆机构的摇杆左转和右转的力矩在转动角度越大时差异越大。由此导致用户难以精准操作摇杆,控制无人机等电子设备时容易出现较大的误差,设计摇杆时摇杆的尺寸与行程都受到限制,可选择的范围小。Comparing the relationship curves S1 and S3 (or S2), it can be seen that the moment of left and right rotation of the rocker of the rocker mechanism whose contact surface adopts a circular arc surface, the greater the difference is when the rotation angle is larger. As a result, it is difficult for users to accurately operate the joystick, and large errors are prone to occur when controlling electronic devices such as drones. When designing the joystick, the size and stroke of the joystick are limited, and the selection range is small.
从图7中可以看出,本实施例的摇杆机构102的关系曲线S1与关系曲线S2基本对称,如此,用户能够精准地操作摇杆主体21,提高对飞行器等被控制端的控制准确度,扩大设计摇杆主体21时摇杆主体21的可选的尺寸范围与行程范围,实用性和可操作性强。As can be seen from FIG. 7 , the relationship curve S1 and the relationship curve S2 of the rocker mechanism 102 in this embodiment are basically symmetrical. In this way, the user can precisely operate the rocker body 21 and improve the control accuracy of the controlled end such as the aircraft. When designing the rocker body 21, the optional size range and stroke range of the rocker body 21 are expanded, and the practicability and operability are strong.
在一些实施例中,第一关系曲线为线性关系曲线。第二关系曲线为线性关系曲线。在其他实施例中,第一关系曲线或者第二关系曲线也可以为非线性关系曲线,在此不作限制。In some embodiments, the first relationship is a linear relationship. The second relationship curve is a linear relationship curve. In other embodiments, the first relationship curve or the second relationship curve may also be a non-linear relationship curve, which is not limited herein.
可以理解地,第一关系曲线与第二关系曲线对称,包括第一关系曲线与第二关系曲线完全对称;以及由于加工误差的存在,第一关系曲线关于纵轴(请参阅图7)对称后与第二关系曲线可以存在小范围的偏差的情形。It can be understood that the first relationship curve is symmetrical with the second relationship curve, including that the first relationship curve and the second relationship curve are completely symmetrical; and due to the existence of processing errors, the first relationship curve is symmetrical about the longitudinal axis (refer to FIG. 7 ). There may be cases where there may be a small range of deviations from the second relationship curve.
请参阅图8,在一些实施例中,基座10包括基座本体11和第一安装座12。第一安装座12与基座本体11固定连接。第一安装座12与复位结构30连接。转轴22与第一安装座12可转动连接。Referring to FIG. 8 , in some embodiments, the base 10 includes a base body 11 and a first mounting seat 12 . The first mounting seat 12 is fixedly connected with the base body 11 . The first mounting seat 12 is connected with the reset structure 30 . The rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected with the first mounting seat 12 .
示例性地,基座本体11和第一安装座12可以为一体结构。第一安装座12也可以通过螺丝、卡扣结构、胶粘层等与基座本体11固定连接。Exemplarily, the base body 11 and the first mounting seat 12 may be an integral structure. The first mounting seat 12 can also be fixedly connected to the base body 11 by means of screws, a snap-fit structure, an adhesive layer, and the like.
请参阅图8,在一些实施例中,基座本体11形成有收纳腔111。摇杆20至少部分收纳于收纳腔111内,以使得摇杆机构102的结构紧凑,减小摇杆机构102的体积。Referring to FIG. 8 , in some embodiments, the base body 11 is formed with a receiving cavity 111 . The rocker 20 is at least partially accommodated in the accommodating cavity 111 , so that the structure of the rocker mechanism 102 is compact and the volume of the rocker mechanism 102 is reduced.
请参阅图8,基座10还包括第二安装座13。第二安装座13与基座本体11固定连接。转轴22的两端分别与第一安装座12和第二安装座13可转动连接。Referring to FIG. 8 , the base 10 further includes a second mounting seat 13 . The second mounting seat 13 is fixedly connected with the base body 11 . Both ends of the rotating shaft 22 are rotatably connected with the first mounting seat 12 and the second mounting seat 13 respectively.
请参阅图8,示例性地,转轴22包括第一轴部221和第二轴部222。第一轴部221和第二轴部222分别设于摇杆主体21的相对两侧,且第一轴部221和第二轴部222沿第一轴线a设置。第一轴部221、传动部23和第一配合部24设于摇杆主体21的同一侧。Referring to FIG. 8 , for example, the rotating shaft 22 includes a first shaft portion 221 and a second shaft portion 222 . The first shaft portion 221 and the second shaft portion 222 are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the rocker body 21 , and the first shaft portion 221 and the second shaft portion 222 are disposed along the first axis a. The first shaft portion 221 , the transmission portion 23 and the first matching portion 24 are arranged on the same side of the rocker body 21 .
第一轴部221与第一安装座12可转动连接,第二轴部222与第二安装座13可转动连接,从而使得摇杆主体21能够相对基座10绕第一轴线a转动。The first shaft portion 221 is rotatably connected with the first mounting seat 12 , and the second shaft portion 222 is rotatably connected with the second mounting seat 13 , so that the rocker body 21 can rotate relative to the base 10 around the first axis a.
请参阅图2,在一些实施例中,摇杆机构102还包括操作件41。操作件41连接于摇杆主体21,以允许用户通过推拨操作件41而驱动摇杆主体21运动。示例性地,操作件41大致呈杆状,操作件41的一端连接在摇杆主体21上。Referring to FIG. 2 , in some embodiments, the rocker mechanism 102 further includes an operating member 41 . The operating member 41 is connected to the rocker body 21 to allow the user to drive the rocker body 21 to move by pushing the operating member 41 . Exemplarily, the operating member 41 is substantially rod-shaped, and one end of the operating member 41 is connected to the rocker body 21 .
请参阅图9和图10,摇杆机构102还包括角度检测器42。角度检测器42与控制装置1000的电路板电连接,用于检测摇杆20的转动角度。示例性地,角度检测器42用于检测摇杆20绕第一轴线a转动的转动角度。Referring to FIGS. 9 and 10 , the rocker mechanism 102 further includes an angle detector 42 . The angle detector 42 is electrically connected to the circuit board of the control device 1000 for detecting the rotation angle of the joystick 20 . Exemplarily, the angle detector 42 is used to detect the rotation angle of the rocker 20 around the first axis a.
角度检测器42可以根据实际需求设计为任意合适结构。比如,角度检测器42包括霍尔传感器、电位器和编码器等中的至少一种。The angle detector 42 can be designed in any suitable structure according to actual requirements. For example, the angle detector 42 includes at least one of a hall sensor, a potentiometer, an encoder, and the like.
请参阅图9和图10,角度检测器42包括转动件421和感应元件422。转动件421固定连接于转轴22或摇杆主体21。感应元件422设于基座10上,并与控制装置1000的电路板电连接。感应元件422与转动件421配合,以检测摇杆20的转动角度。Referring to FIGS. 9 and 10 , the angle detector 42 includes a rotating member 421 and a sensing element 422 . The rotating member 421 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 22 or the rocker body 21 . The sensing element 422 is disposed on the base 10 and is electrically connected to the circuit board of the control device 1000 . The sensing element 422 cooperates with the rotating member 421 to detect the rotation angle of the rocker 20 .
示例性地,转动件421包括磁体,感应元件422包括霍尔传感器。磁体固定在装配座423上,装配座423固定在转轴22或者摇杆主体21上。感应元件422通过螺丝等固定于基座本体11上。摇杆20转动时,磁体跟随摇杆20一起转动,感应元件422所处位置的磁场发生变化,感应元件422能够将磁场变化转换为电信号,从而检测出摇杆20的转动角度,以允许控制装置1000的电路板结合摇杆20的转动角度生成控制信号,并控制被控制端运动。Illustratively, the rotating member 421 includes a magnet, and the sensing element 422 includes a Hall sensor. The magnet is fixed on the mounting seat 423 , and the mounting seat 423 is fixed on the rotating shaft 22 or the rocker body 21 . The sensing element 422 is fixed on the base body 11 by screws or the like. When the rocker 20 rotates, the magnet rotates with the rocker 20, the magnetic field at the position of the sensing element 422 changes, and the sensing element 422 can convert the magnetic field change into an electrical signal, thereby detecting the rotation angle of the rocker 20 to allow control The circuit board of the device 1000 generates a control signal in combination with the rotation angle of the rocker 20, and controls the movement of the controlled end.
示例性地,感应元件422可以包括线性霍尔传感器或者3D霍尔传感器。Illustratively, the sensing element 422 may comprise a linear Hall sensor or a 3D Hall sensor.
请参阅图9和图10,示例性地,转动件421通过装配座423固定连接于转轴22或者摇杆主体21上。感应元件422设于装配座423远离操作件41的一侧。Referring to FIGS. 9 and 10 , for example, the rotating member 421 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 22 or the rocker body 21 through the mounting seat 423 . The sensing element 422 is disposed on the side of the mounting seat 423 away from the operating member 41 .
请参阅图8和图11,角度检测器42包括电位器424,电位器424固定连接在第二安装座13上。电位器424的输入孔与摇杆主体21配合或者与转轴22配合。摇杆20在转动时带动电位器424内部的输入轴转动,通过电位器424转化为的电信号能够用于检测摇杆20的转动角度,以允许控制装置1000的电路板结合摇杆20的转动角度生成控制信号,并控制被控制端运动。Referring to FIGS. 8 and 11 , the angle detector 42 includes a potentiometer 424 , and the potentiometer 424 is fixedly connected to the second mounting base 13 . The input hole of the potentiometer 424 is matched with the rocker body 21 or with the rotating shaft 22 . When the rocker 20 rotates, the input shaft inside the potentiometer 424 is rotated, and the electrical signal converted by the potentiometer 424 can be used to detect the rotation angle of the rocker 20 to allow the circuit board of the control device 1000 to combine the rotation of the rocker 20 The angle generates a control signal and controls the movement of the controlled end.
请参阅图8,在一些实施例中,基座本体11的相对两侧分别设有第三轴部(未标示)和第四轴部112。第三轴部和第四轴部112大致同轴设置。第三轴部和第四轴部112分别与主体101转动连接,以使得基座本体11能够绕第二轴线b相对主体101转动,从而带动摇杆20及操作件41绕第二轴线b运动。Referring to FIG. 8 , in some embodiments, opposite sides of the base body 11 are respectively provided with a third shaft portion (not shown) and a fourth shaft portion 112 . The third shaft portion and the fourth shaft portion 112 are arranged substantially coaxially. The third shaft portion and the fourth shaft portion 112 are respectively rotatably connected to the main body 101 so that the base body 11 can rotate relative to the main body 101 around the second axis b, thereby driving the rocker 20 and the operating member 41 to move around the second axis b.
示例性地,第二轴线b与第一轴线a不同。比如第二轴线b基本垂直于第一轴线a。第一轴线a与第二轴线b基本共面设置,以有效节省基座10的安装空间,使得摇杆机构102的结构紧凑。Illustratively, the second axis b is different from the first axis a. For example, the second axis b is substantially perpendicular to the first axis a. The first axis a and the second axis b are substantially coplanar, so as to effectively save the installation space of the base 10 and make the structure of the rocker mechanism 102 compact.
示例性地,基座本体11靠近第三轴部的一侧还设置有复位件,该复位件弹性抵持于基座本体11与主体101支架,从而为基座本体11绕第二轴线b的转动运动提供回复力。该复位件可以包括扭簧或者本申请任意一个实施例的复位结构30等。示例性地,复位件包括本申请任意一个实施例的复位结构30,复位件与基座本体11的传动配合原理、结构参照本申请任意一个实施例的复位结构30与摇杆20的传动配合原理和结构,在此不再赘述。Exemplarily, the side of the base body 11 close to the third shaft portion is further provided with a reset piece, the reset piece elastically abuts against the base body 11 and the bracket of the main body 101 , so that the base body 11 moves around the second axis b. The rotational movement provides the restoring force. The reset member may include a torsion spring or the reset structure 30 of any embodiment of the present application, or the like. Exemplarily, the reset member includes the reset structure 30 of any embodiment of the present application, and the transmission and cooperation principle and structure of the reset member and the base body 11 refer to the transmission and cooperation principle of the reset structure 30 and the rocker 20 of any embodiment of the present application and structure, which will not be repeated here.
请参阅图9,为了检测基座本体11绕第二轴线b的转动角度,基座本体11靠近第四轴部112的一侧可以设置有角度检测元件43。该角度检测元件43的结构可以参照上述任一实施例的角度检测器42的结构。Referring to FIG. 9 , in order to detect the rotation angle of the base body 11 around the second axis b, an angle detection element 43 may be provided on the side of the base body 11 close to the fourth shaft portion 112 . The structure of the angle detection element 43 may refer to the structure of the angle detector 42 in any of the above embodiments.
请参阅图9,比如,第四轴部112或者基座本体11上设置有磁体,该磁体用于与控制装置1000的感应元件422,比如霍尔元件配合,以检测第四轴部112或者基座本体11的转动角度,从而检测摇杆20绕第二轴线b转动的转动分量,以允许控制装置1000的电路板结合该转动分量信息生成控制信号,并控制被控制端运动。Referring to FIG. 9 , for example, the fourth shaft portion 112 or the base body 11 is provided with a magnet, and the magnet is used to cooperate with the sensing element 422 of the control device 1000 , such as a Hall element, to detect the fourth shaft portion 112 or the base body 11 . The rotation angle of the base body 11 is detected to detect the rotation component of the rocker 20 around the second axis b, so as to allow the circuit board of the control device 1000 to generate a control signal based on the rotation component information, and to control the movement of the controlled end.
请参阅图10和图12,在一些实施例中,复位结构30包括摇臂31和弹性件32。摇臂31与第一安装座12可转动连接。当摇杆主体21相对基座10在第 一位置和第二位置之间转动时,摇臂31能够与传动部23相抵持,从而使得弹性件32产生的回复力能够通过摇臂31与传动部23的配合传递至摇杆主体21,从而为摇杆20相对基座10的转动提供回复力。Referring to FIGS. 10 and 12 , in some embodiments, the reset structure 30 includes a rocker arm 31 and an elastic member 32 . The rocker arm 31 is rotatably connected to the first mounting seat 12 . When the rocker body 21 rotates relative to the base 10 between the first position and the second position, the rocker arm 31 can abut against the transmission part 23 , so that the restoring force generated by the elastic member 32 can pass through the rocker arm 31 and the transmission part The cooperation of 23 is transmitted to the rocker body 21 , thereby providing a restoring force for the rotation of the rocker 20 relative to the base 10 .
请参阅图12,在一些实施例中,第一安装座12和摇臂31均与弹性件32固定连接,摇臂31在弹性件32的作用下能够带动摇杆主体21在外力撤除后自动回中。示例性地,弹性件32的两端分别固定于第一安装座12和摇臂31上。摇臂31相对第一安装座12转动的过程中,弹性件32能够发生弹性形变,从而产生回复力,以使得摇杆主体21在外力撤除后自动回中。Referring to FIG. 12 , in some embodiments, the first mounting seat 12 and the rocker arm 31 are fixedly connected to the elastic member 32 , and the rocker arm 31 can drive the rocker body 21 to automatically return after the external force is removed under the action of the elastic member 32 middle. Exemplarily, both ends of the elastic member 32 are respectively fixed on the first mounting seat 12 and the rocker arm 31 . During the rotation of the rocker arm 31 relative to the first mounting seat 12 , the elastic member 32 can elastically deform, thereby generating a restoring force, so that the rocker body 21 automatically returns to the center after the external force is removed.
示例性地,请参阅图4,当摇杆主体21处于第一位置时,传动部23的接触面231与摇臂31相抵持,第一配合部24与摇臂31相抵持,摇臂31受到来自弹性件32的向下的弹性作用力F1。此时,通过传动部23的接触面231与摇臂31传动配合传递至摇杆主体21的作用力,与,通过第一配合部24与摇臂31传动配合传递至摇杆主体21的作用力达到受力平衡,因而摇杆主体21处于中位。4, when the rocker body 21 is in the first position, the contact surface 231 of the transmission part 23 abuts against the rocker arm 31, the first matching part 24 abuts against the rocker arm 31, and the rocker arm 31 The downward elastic force F1 from the elastic member 32 . At this time, the force transmitted to the rocker body 21 through the contact surface 231 of the transmission part 23 and the rocker arm 31 is transmitted to the rocker body 21 , and the force transmitted to the rocker body 21 through the transmission and cooperation of the first matching part 24 and the rocker arm 31 The force balance is reached, so the rocker body 21 is in the neutral position.
请参阅图5,摇杆主体21在外力作用下相对基座10从第一位置OA沿ω方向转动第一预设角度,传动部23的接触面231与摇臂31相抵持。此时,通过接触面231与摇臂31传动配合传递至摇杆主体21的作用力与摇杆主体21受到的外力达到平衡。Referring to FIG. 5 , the rocker body 21 rotates relative to the base 10 from the first position OA along the ω direction by a first preset angle under the action of an external force, and the contact surface 231 of the transmission part 23 abuts against the rocker arm 31 . At this time, the force transmitted to the rocker body 21 through the transmission cooperation between the contact surface 231 and the rocker arm 31 is balanced with the external force received by the rocker body 21 .
请参阅图6,摇杆主体21在外力作用下相对基座10从第一位置OA沿-ω方向转动第二预设角度,第一配合部24与摇臂31相抵持。此时,通过第一配合部24与摇臂31传动配合传递至摇杆主体21的作用力与摇杆主体21受到的外力达到平衡。Referring to FIG. 6 , the rocker body 21 rotates relative to the base 10 from the first position OA along the -ω direction by a second preset angle under the action of an external force, and the first matching portion 24 abuts against the rocker arm 31 . At this time, the force transmitted to the rocker body 21 through the transmission and cooperation of the first matching portion 24 and the rocker arm 31 is balanced with the external force received by the rocker body 21 .
请参阅图12和图13,在一些实施例中,摇臂31通过转动连接件50与第一安装座12可转动连接。示例性地,转动连接件50包括限位部51和穿设部52。穿设部52的一端与限位部51固定连接。穿设部52穿设摇臂31和第一安装座12,以使摇臂31与第一安装座12可转动连接。限位部51的径向尺寸大于穿设部52的径向尺寸,以保证限位部51能够限制转动连接件50与摇臂31之间的相对位置,保证摇臂31与第一安装座12的连接可靠性。Referring to FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 , in some embodiments, the rocker arm 31 is rotatably connected to the first mounting base 12 through a rotating connection member 50 . Exemplarily, the rotating connector 50 includes a limiting portion 51 and a through portion 52 . One end of the through portion 52 is fixedly connected to the limiting portion 51 . The rocker arm 31 and the first mounting seat 12 are passed through the penetration portion 52 , so that the rocker arm 31 and the first mounting seat 12 are rotatably connected. The radial dimension of the limiting portion 51 is larger than the radial dimension of the passing portion 52, so as to ensure that the limiting portion 51 can limit the relative position between the rotating connecting piece 50 and the rocker arm 31, and ensure that the rocker arm 31 and the first mounting seat 12 connection reliability.
请参阅图12,穿设部52与第一安装座12固定连接。摇臂31与穿设部52转动连接。Please refer to FIG. 12 , the penetration portion 52 is fixedly connected with the first mounting seat 12 . The rocker arm 31 is rotatably connected to the penetration portion 52 .
在一些实施方式中,请参阅图13,第一安装座12上开设有穿设孔121。穿设部52与穿设孔121的孔壁固定连接,如此无需在穿设部52远离限位部51的一端额外设置卡环等锁固件,能够减小转动连接件50的轴向尺寸或者第一安装座12沿转动连接件50的轴向尺寸,进而有利于摇杆机构102的小型化。In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 13 , a through hole 121 is formed on the first mounting seat 12 . The piercing portion 52 is fixedly connected to the hole wall of the piercing hole 121 , so that there is no need to additionally provide a locking member such as a snap ring at the end of the piercing portion 52 away from the limiting portion 51 , which can reduce the axial dimension of the rotating connector 50 or the first A mounting seat 12 is dimensioned along the axial direction of the rotating connecting member 50 , thereby facilitating the miniaturization of the rocker mechanism 102 .
比如,穿设部52与穿设孔121过盈配合。又如,穿设部52与穿设孔121的孔壁粘接固定等。For example, the piercing portion 52 is in an interference fit with the piercing hole 121 . For another example, the piercing portion 52 is bonded and fixed to the hole wall of the piercing hole 121 .
转动连接件50可以设计为任意合适形状,比如设计为杆状或者轴状等。The rotating connection member 50 can be designed in any suitable shape, such as a rod shape or a shaft shape.
在一些实施方式中,限位部51、摇臂31和第一安装座12沿穿设部52依次设置。In some embodiments, the limiting portion 51 , the rocker arm 31 and the first mounting seat 12 are arranged in sequence along the through portion 52 .
示例性地,穿设部52远离限位部51的一端位于第一安装座12内。穿设部52依次穿设摇臂31和第一安装座12,穿设部52固定连接于穿设孔121的孔壁,穿设部52无需贯穿第一安装座12,且无需在穿设部52远离限位部51的一端额外设置卡环等锁固件,简化了摇臂31与第一安装座12的连接结构,使得其尺寸减小,有利于缩小整个摇杆机构102的尺寸。Exemplarily, one end of the through portion 52 away from the limiting portion 51 is located in the first mounting seat 12 . The rocker arm 31 and the first mounting seat 12 are sequentially penetrated through the penetration portion 52 , and the penetration portion 52 is fixedly connected to the hole wall of the penetration hole 121 . The end of 52 away from the limiting portion 51 is additionally provided with a locking member such as a snap ring, which simplifies the connection structure of the rocker arm 31 and the first mounting seat 12 , reduces its size, and is beneficial to reducing the size of the entire rocker mechanism 102 .
在其他实施例中,穿设部52也可以贯穿穿设孔121,并在穿设部52远离限位部51的一端设计卡环等结构实现第一安装座12与穿设部52的固定连接。In other embodiments, the piercing portion 52 can also penetrate the piercing hole 121 , and structures such as a snap ring are designed at one end of the piercing portion 52 away from the limiting portion 51 to realize the fixed connection between the first mounting seat 12 and the piercing portion 52 . .
请参阅图12,第一安装座12包括安装座本体122和第一固定部123。安装座本体122与基座本体11连接。安装座本体122与摇臂31可转动连接。第一固定部123与弹性件32的一端固定连接。穿设孔121设于安装座本体122上。Referring to FIG. 12 , the first mounting seat 12 includes a mounting seat body 122 and a first fixing portion 123 . The mounting seat body 122 is connected to the base body 11 . The mounting seat body 122 is rotatably connected to the rocker arm 31 . The first fixing portion 123 is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic member 32 . The through hole 121 is formed on the mounting seat body 122 .
请参阅图14,示例性地,第一固定部123与第一装配部321卡合连接。比如,第一固定部123呈钩状结构。弹性件32的一端卡合于该钩状结构,从而实现弹性件32与第一安装座12的固定连接。Referring to FIG. 14 , by way of example, the first fixing portion 123 is connected to the first assembling portion 321 in a snap-fit connection. For example, the first fixing portion 123 has a hook-like structure. One end of the elastic member 32 is engaged with the hook-shaped structure, so as to realize the fixed connection between the elastic member 32 and the first mounting seat 12 .
请参阅图14,在一些实施例中,安装座本体122形成有与转轴22配合的第二配合部1221。示例性地,第二配合部1221呈孔状结构。转轴22的第一轴部通过轴承与第二配合部1221转动连接。Referring to FIG. 14 , in some embodiments, the mounting base body 122 is formed with a second matching portion 1221 which is matched with the rotating shaft 22 . Exemplarily, the second matching portion 1221 has a hole-like structure. The first shaft portion of the rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the second matching portion 1221 through a bearing.
请参阅图14,在一些实施例中,摇臂31包括连接部311、臂部312和第二固定部313。转动连接件50穿设连接部311和安装座本体122。臂部312的一端与连接部311连接。当摇杆主体21相对基座10在第一位置和第二位置之间转动时,臂部312能够与传动部23相抵持。第二固定部313与臂部312的另一端连接,且第二固定部313与弹性件32的另一端连接。Referring to FIG. 14 , in some embodiments, the rocker arm 31 includes a connecting portion 311 , an arm portion 312 and a second fixing portion 313 . The rotating connecting member 50 passes through the connecting portion 311 and the mounting seat body 122 . One end of the arm portion 312 is connected to the connecting portion 311 . When the rocker body 21 rotates relative to the base 10 between the first position and the second position, the arm portion 312 can abut against the transmission portion 23 . The second fixing portion 313 is connected to the other end of the arm portion 312 , and the second fixing portion 313 is connected to the other end of the elastic member 32 .
示例性地,第二固定部313与第二装配部323卡合连接。比如,第二固定部313为钩状结构。弹性件32的一端卡合于第一固定部123上,弹性件32的另一端卡合于第二固定部313上。Exemplarily, the second fixing portion 313 is snap-connected to the second assembling portion 323 . For example, the second fixing portion 313 is a hook-shaped structure. One end of the elastic member 32 is engaged with the first fixing portion 123 , and the other end of the elastic member 32 is engaged with the second fixing portion 313 .
请参阅图4和图14,臂部312形成有与转轴22配合的凹槽部3121,以避免在摇杆主体21转动过程中摇杆主体21与摇臂31发生干涉。当摇杆主体21处于第一位置时,转轴22部分容纳于凹槽部3121。Referring to FIGS. 4 and 14 , the arm portion 312 is formed with a groove portion 3121 that cooperates with the rotating shaft 22 to avoid interference between the rocker body 21 and the rocker arm 31 during the rotation of the rocker body 21 . When the rocker body 21 is in the first position, the rotating shaft 22 is partially accommodated in the groove portion 3121 .
凹槽部3121的形状可以根据实际需求进行设计,比如凹槽部3121的底壁为弧形或者圆弧形等。The shape of the groove portion 3121 can be designed according to actual requirements, for example, the bottom wall of the groove portion 3121 is arc-shaped or arc-shaped.
请参阅图14,弹性件32包括第一装配部321、伸缩部322和第二装配部323。第一装配部321与第一固定部123固定连接。伸缩部322的一端与第一装配部321连接。第二装配部323与伸缩部322的另一端连接。第二装配部323与第二固定部313固定连接。Referring to FIG. 14 , the elastic member 32 includes a first assembly portion 321 , a telescopic portion 322 and a second assembly portion 323 . The first assembling portion 321 is fixedly connected with the first fixing portion 123 . One end of the telescopic portion 322 is connected to the first fitting portion 321 . The second fitting portion 323 is connected to the other end of the telescopic portion 322 . The second assembling portion 323 is fixedly connected with the second fixing portion 313 .
当摇杆主体21相对基座10在第一位置和第二位置之间转动或者在第一位置和第三位置之间转动时,伸缩部322能够发生弹性形变,从而产生回复力使得摇杆主体21在外力撤除后回复至第一位置。When the rocker body 21 rotates relative to the base 10 between the first position and the second position or between the first position and the third position, the telescopic portion 322 can be elastically deformed, thereby generating a restoring force to make the rocker body rotate 21 returns to the first position after the external force is removed.
示例性地,当摇杆主体21相对基座10在第一位置和第二位置之间转动时,弹性件32发生弹性形变,且摇臂31能够将弹性件32产生的回复力传递至传动部23,从而使得摇杆主体21能够在外力撤除后回复至第一位置。Exemplarily, when the rocker body 21 rotates relative to the base 10 between the first position and the second position, the elastic member 32 is elastically deformed, and the rocker arm 31 can transmit the restoring force generated by the elastic member 32 to the transmission part. 23, so that the rocker body 21 can return to the first position after the external force is removed.
请参阅图15和图16,在一些实施例中,摇杆机构102还包括锁定结构(图未示)。锁定结构能够将摇臂31锁定在基座10上,以使摇杆机构102处于取消回中状态。在取消回中状态下,当摇杆主体21相对基座10处于第一位置和第二位置之间的任意位置时,接触面231与摇臂31之间具有间隙,以使摇杆主体21在外力撤除后取消自动回中。Referring to FIGS. 15 and 16 , in some embodiments, the rocker mechanism 102 further includes a locking structure (not shown). The locking structure can lock the rocker arm 31 on the base 10, so that the rocker mechanism 102 is in a canceled and returned state. In the canceled centering state, when the rocker body 21 is at any position between the first position and the second position relative to the base 10, there is a gap between the contact surface 231 and the rocker arm 31, so that the rocker body 21 is in the After the external force is removed, the automatic return to the center is canceled.
示例性地,当需要摇杆机构102需要切换至取消回中状态时,可以对摇臂31远离弹性件32的一端施加一外力,使得摇臂31远离弹性件32的一端与基座10接触,进而通过锁定结构将摇臂31锁定在基座10上。其中,该外力如图15中的F所示。Exemplarily, when the rocker mechanism 102 needs to be switched to the canceled return state, an external force can be applied to the end of the rocker arm 31 away from the elastic member 32, so that the end of the rocker arm 31 away from the elastic member 32 is in contact with the base 10, Further, the rocker arm 31 is locked on the base 10 by the locking structure. Here, the external force is shown as F in FIG. 15 .
锁定结构可以包括螺丝等快拆件等。快拆件穿设连接部311而锁固在基座本体11上,从而使得摇杆机构102处于取消回中状态。The locking structure may include quick-release parts such as screws and the like. The quick-release part penetrates through the connecting part 311 and is locked on the base body 11 , so that the rocker mechanism 102 is in a canceled and returned state.
请参阅图16和图17,在一些实施例中,摇杆机构102还包括位置检测组 件60。位置检测组件60设置在基座10上,用于检测摇臂31与基座10的相对位置,以确定摇杆机构102是否处于取消回中状态。Referring to Figures 16 and 17, in some embodiments, the rocker mechanism 102 further includes a position detection assembly 60. The position detection assembly 60 is disposed on the base 10 and is used to detect the relative position of the rocker arm 31 and the base 10 to determine whether the rocker mechanism 102 is in the canceled and returned state.
请参阅图4和图5,当摇杆主体21相对基座10在第一位置和第二位置之间转动时,摇臂31与基座10之间的夹角在第一角度到第二角度之间,第二角度大于第一角度。示例性地,第一角度为摇杆机构102处于图4所示的状态时所对应的角度。第二角度为摇杆机构102处于图5所示的状态时所对应的角度。Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5 , when the rocker body 21 rotates relative to the base 10 between the first position and the second position, the included angle between the rocker arm 31 and the base 10 is between the first angle and the second angle. In between, the second angle is greater than the first angle. Exemplarily, the first angle is the angle corresponding to when the rocker mechanism 102 is in the state shown in FIG. 4 . The second angle is the angle corresponding to when the rocker mechanism 102 is in the state shown in FIG. 5 .
请参阅图15和图16,当摇杆机构102处于取消回中状态时,摇臂31与基座10之间的夹角为第三角度,第三角度大于第二角度。其中,位置检测组件60包括开关、压力传感器、光学传感器、磁场传感器、电场传感器等中的至少一种。Please refer to FIGS. 15 and 16 , when the rocker mechanism 102 is in the canceled centering state, the included angle between the rocker arm 31 and the base 10 is a third angle, and the third angle is greater than the second angle. Wherein, the position detection component 60 includes at least one of a switch, a pressure sensor, an optical sensor, a magnetic field sensor, an electric field sensor, and the like.
请参阅图15和图16,示例性地,位置检测组件60包括开关61,当摇杆机构102处于取消回中状态时,摇臂31与开关61抵持,以触发开关61,使得遥控器的电路板识别到摇杆机构102的取消回中状态。Please refer to FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 , for example, the position detection assembly 60 includes a switch 61 . When the rocker mechanism 102 is in the canceling and returning state, the rocker arm 31 abuts against the switch 61 to trigger the switch 61 , so that the remote control The circuit board recognizes the canceled centering state of the rocker mechanism 102 .
请参阅图15和图17,开关61包括开关主体611和凸起部612,开关主体611上形成有用于收容凸起部612的收容槽6111。其中,当摇杆机构102处于取消回中状态时,摇臂31与凸起部612相抵持并将至少部分凸起部612压入收容槽6111内,从而触发开关61,使得遥控器的电路板识别到摇杆机构102的取消回中状态。当摇杆机构102未处于取消回中状态时,凸起部612自动回复位置并外露于收容槽6111。Please refer to FIGS. 15 and 17 , the switch 61 includes a switch body 611 and a protruding portion 612 , and a receiving groove 6111 for accommodating the protruding portion 612 is formed on the switch body 611 . Wherein, when the rocker mechanism 102 is in the canceling and returning state, the rocker arm 31 abuts against the protruding portion 612 and presses at least part of the protruding portion 612 into the receiving groove 6111, thereby triggering the switch 61 and making the circuit board of the remote control The canceled centering state of the rocker mechanism 102 is recognized. When the rocker mechanism 102 is not in the canceled centering state, the protruding portion 612 automatically returns to the position and is exposed to the accommodating groove 6111 .
在一些实施例中,控制终端1000为遥控器。遥控器具有与摇杆机构102取消回中状态匹配的第一控制模式,以及与摇杆机构102未取消回中状态匹配的第二控制模式,第一控制模式与第二控制模式不同。In some embodiments, the control terminal 1000 is a remote control. The remote controller has a first control mode matched with the state of the rocker mechanism 102 canceled to the center, and a second control mode matched with the state of the rocker mechanism 102 not canceled to the center, the first control mode is different from the second control mode.
在一些实施例中,当摇杆机构102的位置检测组件60检测到的摇杆机构102的实际状态与遥控器的控制模式不对应时,遥控器产生提示信息,以提示用户调整遥控器的控制模式,降低遥控器在摇杆机构102的实际状态与遥控器的控制模式不对应时操控飞行器等被控制端而发生被控制端炸机的风险。In some embodiments, when the actual state of the rocker mechanism 102 detected by the position detection component 60 of the rocker mechanism 102 does not correspond to the control mode of the remote control, the remote control generates prompt information to prompt the user to adjust the control of the remote control Mode, to reduce the risk of the controlled terminal blowing the aircraft when the remote controller controls the controlled terminal such as the aircraft when the actual state of the joystick mechanism 102 does not correspond to the control mode of the remote controller.
可以理解地,提示信息包括声音信息、光信息、振动信息、控制信号中的至少一种。比如,遥控器通过指示灯发出光信息,从而提示用户。又如,遥控器可以产生控制信号并发送至显示器或者手机等其他电子设备,从而提示用户。Understandably, the prompt information includes at least one of sound information, light information, vibration information, and control signals. For example, the remote control emits light information through the indicator light, thereby prompting the user. For another example, the remote control can generate a control signal and send it to other electronic devices such as a display or a mobile phone, so as to prompt the user.
在一些实施例中,当摇杆机构102的位置检测组件60检测到的摇杆机构 102的实际状态与遥控器的控制模式不对应时,遥控器将当前控制模式切换至与摇杆机构102的实际状态对应的控制模式,保证摇杆机构102的实际状态与遥控器的控制模式对应,无需手动进行调整切换,提高了遥控器的操控可靠性。In some embodiments, when the actual state of the rocker mechanism 102 detected by the position detection component 60 of the rocker mechanism 102 does not correspond to the control mode of the remote control, the remote control switches the current control mode to the control mode of the rocker mechanism 102 The control mode corresponding to the actual state ensures that the actual state of the rocker mechanism 102 corresponds to the control mode of the remote controller, and no manual adjustment and switching is required, which improves the control reliability of the remote controller.
比如,遥控器具有与摇杆机构102取消回中状态匹配的第一控制模式,以及与摇杆机构102未取消回中状态匹配的第二控制模式。当位置检测组件60检测到的摇杆机构102的实际状态为取消回中状态时,遥控器将当前控制模式切换至第一控制模式。For example, the remote controller has a first control mode matching the state of the rocker mechanism 102 canceling the return to center, and a second control mode matching the state of the rocker mechanism 102 not canceling the return to center. When the actual state of the rocker mechanism 102 detected by the position detection component 60 is the canceled back-to-center state, the remote controller switches the current control mode to the first control mode.
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接。可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接。可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection connected, or integrally connected. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific situations.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and defined, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the first and second features Not directly but through additional features between them. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature is "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
上文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本申请的不同结构。为了简化本申请的公开,上文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本申请。此外,本申请可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本申请提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。The above disclosure provides many different implementations or examples for implementing different structures of the present application. To simplify the disclosure of the present application, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described above. Of course, they are only examples and are not intended to limit the application. Furthermore, this application may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in different instances for the purpose of simplicity and clarity, and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, this application provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the application of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施方式”、“一些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合实施方式或示例描述的具体方法步骤、特征、结构、材料或者特点包含 于本申请的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体方法步骤、特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "exemplary embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples", etc., is meant to incorporate the embodiments The specific method steps, features, structures, materials or characteristics described by way of example or are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular method steps, features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到各种等效的修改或替换,这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of various equivalents within the technical scope disclosed in the present application. Modifications or substitutions shall be covered by the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (45)

  1. 一种摇杆机构,应用于控制装置,其特征在于,包括:A rocker mechanism, applied to a control device, is characterized in that, comprising:
    基座;pedestal;
    摇杆,包括摇杆主体,与所述摇杆主体连接的转轴,以及设置在所述转轴或所述摇杆主体上的传动部;所述摇杆主体能够在外力作用下通过所述转轴相对所述基座转动;A rocker includes a rocker body, a rotating shaft connected to the rocker body, and a transmission part arranged on the rotating shaft or the rocker body; the rocker body can be opposed to each other through the rotating shaft under the action of an external force the base rotates;
    复位结构,与所述基座连接;所述复位结构与所述摇杆连接,用于带动所述摇杆主体在外力撤除后自动回中;当所述摇杆主体相对所述基座在第一位置和第二位置之间转动时,所述传动部能够与所述复位结构相抵持,从而将所述复位结构产生的回复力传递给所述摇杆主体;The reset structure is connected with the base; the reset structure is connected with the rocker, and is used to drive the rocker body to automatically return to the center after the external force is removed; when the rocker body is in the first position relative to the base When rotating between the first position and the second position, the transmission part can resist the reset structure, so as to transmit the restoring force generated by the reset structure to the rocker body;
    其中,所述传动部包括用于与所述复位结构相抵持的接触面,所述接触面为外凸的曲面且为非圆弧面。Wherein, the transmission part includes a contact surface for resisting the reset structure, and the contact surface is a convex curved surface and a non-circular arc surface.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述摇杆主体与所述转轴固定连接,所述摇杆主体能够在外力作用下带动所述转轴相对所述基座转动。The rocker mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the rocker body is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the rocker body can drive the rotating shaft to rotate relative to the base under the action of an external force.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述接触面在与所述转轴的轴向相垂直的平面上的投影为一条平滑的曲线,所述曲线的曲率半径随着与所述转轴轴线的距离的增大而增大。The rocker mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the projection of the contact surface on a plane perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotating shaft is a smooth curve, and the curvature radius of the curve increases with the It increases with the increase of the distance of the shaft axis.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,当所述摇杆主体相对所述基座在所述第一位置和所述第二位置之间转动时,所述复位结构作用于所述摇杆的力矩与所述摇杆主体相对所述基座转动的转动角度呈第一关系曲线;当所述摇杆主体相对所述基座在所述第一位置和第三位置之间转动时,所述复位结构作用于所述摇杆的力矩与所述摇杆相对所述基座转动的转动角度呈第二关系曲线,所述第一关系曲线与所述第二关系曲线对称。The rocker mechanism according to claim 1, wherein when the rocker body rotates relative to the base between the first position and the second position, the reset structure acts on the The moment of the rocker and the rotation angle of the rocker body relative to the base are in a first relationship curve; when the rocker body rotates between the first position and the third position relative to the base , the torque acting on the rocker by the reset structure and the rotation angle of the rocker relative to the base are represented by a second relationship curve, and the first relationship curve and the second relationship curve are symmetrical.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述第一关系曲线为线性关系曲线;和/或,所述第二关系曲线为线性关系曲线。The rocker mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the first relationship curve is a linear relationship curve; and/or the second relationship curve is a linear relationship curve.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,当所述摇杆主体处于所述第一位置时,所述摇杆主体处于中位。The rocker mechanism according to claim 1, wherein when the rocker body is in the first position, the rocker body is in a neutral position.
  7. 根据权利要求1-6任一项所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述摇杆还包括第一配合部,当所述摇杆主体相对所述基座在所述第一位置和第三位置之间转动时,所述第一配合部与所述复位结构相抵持。The rocker mechanism according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the rocker further comprises a first matching portion, when the rocker body is in the first position and the second position relative to the base. When rotating between the three positions, the first matching portion resists the reset structure.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述第一配合部包括曲面。The rocker mechanism according to claim 7, wherein the first matching portion comprises a curved surface.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述第一配合部包括弧形曲面。The rocker mechanism according to claim 8, wherein the first matching portion comprises an arc-shaped curved surface.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述第一配合部包括圆弧形曲面。The rocker mechanism according to claim 8, wherein the first matching portion comprises an arc-shaped curved surface.
  11. 根据权利要求1-6任一项所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述基座包括:The rocker mechanism according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the base comprises:
    基座本体;base body;
    第一安装座,与所述基座本体固定连接,并与所述复位结构连接,所述转轴与所述第一安装座可转动连接。The first mounting seat is fixedly connected with the base body and connected with the reset structure, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the first mounting seat.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述基座本体形成有收纳腔,所述摇杆至少部分收纳于所述收纳腔内。The rocker mechanism according to claim 11, wherein a receiving cavity is formed on the base body, and the rocker is at least partially received in the receiving cavity.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述复位结构包括:The rocker mechanism according to claim 11, wherein the reset structure comprises:
    摇臂,与所述第一安装座可转动连接,当所述摇杆主体相对所述基座在第一位置和第二位置之间转动时,所述摇臂能够与所述传动部相抵持;The rocker arm is rotatably connected to the first mounting seat, and when the rocker body rotates between the first position and the second position relative to the base, the rocker arm can abut against the transmission part ;
    弹性件,所述第一安装座和所述摇臂均与所述弹性件固定连接,所述摇臂在所述弹性件的作用下能够带动所述摇杆主体在外力撤除后自动回中。The elastic member, the first mounting seat and the rocker arm are all fixedly connected with the elastic member, and the rocker arm can drive the rocker body to automatically return to the center after the external force is removed under the action of the elastic member.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述摇臂通过转动连接件与所述第一安装座可转动连接。The rocker mechanism according to claim 13, wherein the rocker arm is rotatably connected to the first mounting seat through a rotating connecting piece.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述转动连接件包括:The rocker mechanism according to claim 14, wherein the rotating connecting member comprises:
    限位部;limit part;
    穿设部,一端与所述限位部固定连接,所述穿设部穿设所述摇臂和所述第一安装座,以使所述摇臂与所述第一安装座可转动连接;所述限位部的径向尺寸大于所述穿设部的径向尺寸。a penetration part, one end of which is fixedly connected with the limiting part, and the penetration part penetrates the rocker arm and the first mounting seat, so that the rocker arm and the first mounting seat are rotatably connected; The radial dimension of the limiting portion is larger than the radial dimension of the passing portion.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述穿设部与所述第一安装座固定连接。The rocker mechanism according to claim 15, wherein the penetration portion is fixedly connected to the first mounting seat.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述第一安装座上开设有穿设孔,所述穿设部与所述穿设孔过盈配合;和/或,所述穿设部与所述穿设孔的孔壁粘接固定。The rocker mechanism according to claim 16, wherein a through hole is formed on the first mounting seat, and the through part is in an interference fit with the through hole; and/or, the through hole is The setting portion is bonded and fixed with the hole wall of the through hole.
  18. 根据权利要求15所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述限位部、所述摇臂和所述第一安装座沿所述穿设部依次设置。The rocker mechanism according to claim 15, wherein the limiting portion, the rocker arm and the first mounting seat are arranged in sequence along the passing portion.
  19. 根据权利要求15所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述穿设部远离所述限位部的一端位于所述第一安装座内。The rocker mechanism according to claim 15, wherein one end of the penetration portion away from the limiting portion is located in the first mounting seat.
  20. 根据权利要求13所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述第一安装座包括:The rocker mechanism according to claim 13, wherein the first mounting seat comprises:
    安装座本体,与所述基座本体连接,并与所述摇臂可转动连接;The mounting seat body is connected with the base body and is rotatably connected with the rocker arm;
    第一固定部,与所述弹性件的一端固定连接。The first fixing part is fixedly connected with one end of the elastic piece.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述转轴与所述传动部固定连接,并与所述基座可转动连接。The rocker mechanism according to claim 20, wherein the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the transmission part, and is rotatably connected with the base.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述转轴与所述传动部一体成型。The rocker mechanism according to claim 21, wherein the rotating shaft and the transmission part are integrally formed.
  23. 根据权利要求20所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述安装座本体形成有与所述转轴配合的第二配合部。The rocker mechanism according to claim 20, wherein the mounting seat body is formed with a second matching portion which is matched with the rotating shaft.
  24. 根据权利要求20所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述摇杆机构还包括转动连接件;所述摇臂包括:The rocker mechanism according to claim 20, wherein the rocker mechanism further comprises a rotating connecting member; the rocker arm comprises:
    连接部,所述转动连接件穿设所述连接部和所述安装座本体;a connecting part, the rotating connecting piece passes through the connecting part and the mounting seat body;
    臂部,一端与所述连接部连接,当所述摇杆主体相对所述基座在第一位置和第二位置之间转动时,所述臂部能够与所述传动部相抵持;an arm part, one end of which is connected with the connecting part, when the rocker body rotates between the first position and the second position relative to the base, the arm part can abut against the transmission part;
    第二固定部,与所述臂部的另一端连接,并与所述弹性件的另一端连接。The second fixing part is connected with the other end of the arm part and connected with the other end of the elastic piece.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述臂部形成有与所述转轴配合的凹槽部。The rocker mechanism according to claim 24, wherein the arm portion is formed with a groove portion matched with the rotating shaft.
  26. 根据权利要求24所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述弹性件包括:The rocker mechanism according to claim 24, wherein the elastic member comprises:
    第一装配部,与所述第一固定部固定连接;a first assembling part, fixedly connected with the first fixing part;
    伸缩部,一端与所述第一装配部连接;a telescopic part, one end of which is connected with the first assembly part;
    第二装配部,与所述伸缩部的另一端连接,并与所述第二固定部固定连接。The second assembly part is connected to the other end of the telescopic part and fixedly connected to the second fixing part.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,当所述摇杆主体相对所述基座在第一位置和第二位置之间转动时,所述弹性件发生弹性形变,且所 述摇臂能够将所述弹性件产生的回复力传递至所述传动部,从而使得所述摇杆主体能够在外力撤除后回复至所述第一位置。The rocker mechanism according to claim 26, wherein when the rocker body rotates relative to the base between the first position and the second position, the elastic member is elastically deformed, and the The rocker arm can transmit the restoring force generated by the elastic member to the transmission part, so that the rocker body can return to the first position after the external force is removed.
  28. 根据权利要求26所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述第一固定部与所述第一装配部卡合连接;和/或,所述第二固定部与所述第二装配部卡合连接。The rocker mechanism according to claim 26, wherein the first fixing portion is connected with the first assembling portion in a snap-fit connection; and/or the second fixing portion is snapped with the second assembling portion combined connection.
  29. 根据权利要求26所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述第一固定部为钩状结构;和/或,所述第二固定部为钩状结构。The rocker mechanism according to claim 26, wherein the first fixing portion is a hook-shaped structure; and/or the second fixing portion is a hook-shaped structure.
  30. 根据权利要求11所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述基座还包括:The rocker mechanism according to claim 11, wherein the base further comprises:
    第二安装座,与所述基座本体固定连接,所述转轴的两端分别与所述第一安装座和所述第二安装座可转动连接。The second mounting seat is fixedly connected with the base body, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected with the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat.
  31. 根据权利要求1-6任一项所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述复位机构包括与所述基座可转动连接的摇臂,所述摇杆机构还包括:锁定结构,能够将所述摇臂锁定在所述基座上,以使所述摇杆机构处于取消回中状态;在所述取消回中状态下,当所述摇杆主体相对所述基座处于所述第一位置和第二位置之间的任意位置时,所述接触面与所述摇臂之间具有间隙,以使所述摇杆主体在外力撤除后取消自动回中。The rocker mechanism according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the reset mechanism comprises a rocker arm rotatably connected to the base, and the rocker mechanism further comprises: a locking structure capable of The rocker arm is locked on the base, so that the rocker mechanism is in a canceled centering state; in the canceled centering state, when the rocker body is in the first position relative to the base At any position between the position and the second position, there is a gap between the contact surface and the rocker arm, so that the rocker body can cancel the automatic centering after the external force is removed.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述摇杆机构还包括:The rocker mechanism of claim 31, wherein the rocker mechanism further comprises:
    位置检测组件,设置在所述基座上,用于检测所述摇臂与所述基座的相对位置,以确定所述摇杆机构是否处于所述取消回中状态。The position detection component is arranged on the base, and is used for detecting the relative position of the rocker arm and the base, so as to determine whether the rocker mechanism is in the canceling and returning state.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,当所述摇杆主体相对所述基座在第一位置和第二位置之间转动时,所述摇臂与所述基座之间的夹角在第一角度到第二角度之间,所述第二角度大于所述第一角度;当所述摇杆机构处于所述取消回中状态时,所述摇臂与所述基座之间的夹角为第三角度,所述第三角度大于所述第二角度。The rocker mechanism of claim 32, wherein when the rocker body rotates relative to the base between a first position and a second position, there is a gap between the rocker arm and the base. The included angle is between the first angle and the second angle, and the second angle is greater than the first angle; when the rocker mechanism is in the canceled return state, the rocker arm and the base The included angle between them is a third angle, and the third angle is greater than the second angle.
  34. 根据权利要求32所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述位置检测组件包括开关、压力传感器、光学传感器、磁场传感器、电场传感器中的至少一种。The rocker mechanism according to claim 32, wherein the position detection component comprises at least one of a switch, a pressure sensor, an optical sensor, a magnetic field sensor, and an electric field sensor.
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述位置检测组件包括开关,当所述摇杆机构处于所述取消回中状态时,所述摇臂与所述开关抵持。The rocker mechanism according to claim 34, wherein the position detection assembly comprises a switch, and when the rocker mechanism is in the canceled and returned state, the rocker arm is in abutment with the switch.
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述开关包括开关主体和凸起部,所述开关主体上形成有用于收容所述凸起部的收容槽;The rocker mechanism according to claim 35, wherein the switch comprises a switch main body and a protruding portion, and a receiving groove for accommodating the protruding portion is formed on the switch main body;
    其中,当所述摇杆机构处于所述取消回中状态时,所述摇臂与所述凸起部 相抵持并将至少部分所述凸起部压入所述收容槽内;当所述摇杆机构未处于所述取消回中状态时,所述凸起部自动回复位置并外露于所述收容槽。Wherein, when the rocker mechanism is in the canceling and returning state, the rocker arm abuts against the protruding portion and presses at least part of the protruding portion into the receiving groove; When the lever mechanism is not in the canceling and returning state, the protruding portion automatically returns to the position and is exposed to the receiving groove.
  37. 根据权利要求1-6任一项所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述摇杆机构还包括:The rocker mechanism according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the rocker mechanism further comprises:
    角度检测器,与所述控制装置的电路板电连接,用于检测所述摇杆的转动角度。The angle detector is electrically connected with the circuit board of the control device, and is used for detecting the rotation angle of the rocker.
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述角度检测器包括霍尔传感器、电位器和编码器中的至少一种。The rocker mechanism of claim 37, wherein the angle detector comprises at least one of a hall sensor, a potentiometer and an encoder.
  39. 根据权利要求37所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述角度检测器包括:The rocker mechanism of claim 37, wherein the angle detector comprises:
    转动件,与所述转轴或所述摇杆主体固定连接;a rotating member, fixedly connected with the rotating shaft or the rocker body;
    感应元件,设于所述基座上并与所述控制装置的电路板电连接,所述感应元件与所述转动件配合,以检测所述摇杆的转动角度。The sensing element is arranged on the base and is electrically connected with the circuit board of the control device, and the sensing element cooperates with the rotating member to detect the rotation angle of the rocker.
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的摇杆机构,其特征在于,所述转动件包括磁体,所述感应元件包括霍尔传感器。The rocker mechanism of claim 39, wherein the rotating member comprises a magnet, and the inductive element comprises a Hall sensor.
  41. 一种遥控器,其特征在于,包括:A remote control, characterized in that, comprising:
    主体;以及subject; and
    权利要求1-40任一项所述的摇杆机构,设于所述主体上。The rocker mechanism according to any one of claims 1-40, which is provided on the main body.
  42. 根据权利要求41所述的遥控器,其特征在于,所述遥控器具有与所述摇杆机构取消回中状态匹配的第一控制模式,以及与所述摇杆机构未取消回中状态匹配的第二控制模式,所述第一控制模式与所述第二控制模式不同。The remote control according to claim 41, wherein the remote control has a first control mode matching the state of the rocker mechanism canceling the return to center, and a control mode matching the state of the rocker mechanism not canceling the return to center A second control mode, the first control mode is different from the second control mode.
  43. 根据权利要求42所述的遥控器,其特征在于,当所述摇杆机构的位置检测组件检测到的所述摇杆机构的实际状态与所述遥控器的控制模式不对应时,所述遥控器产生提示信息。The remote control according to claim 42, wherein when the actual state of the rocker mechanism detected by the position detection component of the rocker mechanism does not correspond to the control mode of the remote control, the remote control The device generates a prompt message.
  44. 根据权利要求43所述的遥控器,其特征在于,所述提示信息包括声音信息、光信息、振动信息、控制信号中的至少一种。The remote controller according to claim 43, wherein the prompt information includes at least one of sound information, light information, vibration information, and control signals.
  45. 根据权利要求42所述的遥控器,其特征在于,当所述摇杆机构的位置检测组件检测到的所述摇杆机构的实际状态与所述遥控器的控制模式不对应时,所述遥控器将当前控制模式切换至与所述摇杆机构的实际状态对应的控制模式。The remote control according to claim 42, wherein when the actual state of the rocker mechanism detected by the position detection component of the rocker mechanism does not correspond to the control mode of the remote control, the remote control The controller switches the current control mode to the control mode corresponding to the actual state of the rocker mechanism.
PCT/CN2021/078769 2021-03-02 2021-03-02 Rocker mechanism and remote controller WO2022183385A1 (en)

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CN107092301A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-08-25 歌尔科技有限公司 Controller and its rocker actuator
CN109427502A (en) * 2017-08-25 2019-03-05 深圳市道通智能航空技术有限公司 Remote controler
US20190310659A1 (en) * 2016-12-15 2019-10-10 Powervision Robot Inc. Control System and Method for Drone with Remote Controller
CN110325782A (en) * 2018-01-29 2019-10-11 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Remote controler

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150077401A1 (en) * 2013-09-19 2015-03-19 Denso Wave Incorporated Remote controller
CN105096558A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-11-25 广州飞米电子科技有限公司 Remote controller
US20190310659A1 (en) * 2016-12-15 2019-10-10 Powervision Robot Inc. Control System and Method for Drone with Remote Controller
CN107092301A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-08-25 歌尔科技有限公司 Controller and its rocker actuator
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