WO2022182056A1 - Lifesaving device and lifesaving management server - Google Patents

Lifesaving device and lifesaving management server Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022182056A1
WO2022182056A1 PCT/KR2022/002335 KR2022002335W WO2022182056A1 WO 2022182056 A1 WO2022182056 A1 WO 2022182056A1 KR 2022002335 W KR2022002335 W KR 2022002335W WO 2022182056 A1 WO2022182056 A1 WO 2022182056A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lifesaving
information
sensor
unit
control unit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2022/002335
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
변정태
Original Assignee
주식회사 이스턴스카이
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020210025293A external-priority patent/KR102421245B1/en
Priority claimed from KR1020210192071A external-priority patent/KR102666714B1/en
Application filed by 주식회사 이스턴스카이 filed Critical 주식회사 이스턴스카이
Publication of WO2022182056A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022182056A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/08Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
    • B63C9/20Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like characterised by signalling means, e.g. lights
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/22Devices for holding or launching life-buoys, inflatable life-rafts, or other floatable life-saving equipment
    • B63C9/23Containers for inflatable life-saving equipment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/10Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/12Manually actuated calamity alarm transmitting arrangements emergency non-personal manually actuated alarm, activators, e.g. details of alarm push buttons mounted on an infrastructure
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B3/00Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
    • G08B3/10Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B5/00Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied
    • G08B5/22Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L13/00Speech synthesis; Text to speech systems
    • G10L13/08Text analysis or generation of parameters for speech synthesis out of text, e.g. grapheme to phoneme translation, prosody generation or stress or intonation determination
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/021Services related to particular areas, e.g. point of interest [POI] services, venue services or geofences

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a lifesaving device and a lifesaving management server, and more particularly, a technique for transmitting an emergency signal in case of distress in the sea or in a mountain is disclosed.
  • Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1613713 (announced on April 19, 2016) relates to rescue equipment that can transmit a rescue signal and make the location visible when a distress situation occurs. It is said that it has the effect of maximizing the success rate of rescue with a short and easy search time by making it easier to rescue passengers in distress in a shorter time.
  • the conventional technique can be used only in distress at sea, and there is a limitation in that it cannot be used in distress in a mountain or the like.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a lifesaving device and a lifesaving management server that are easy to carry and can be used universally, such as in the sea or in the mountains.
  • a lifesaving device and a lifesaving management server that can more accurately grasp the current state of the user by using at least one of the user's movement information, sound information, and biometric information.
  • a lifesaving device and a lifesaving management server capable of big data analysis by analyzing the movement paths of a plurality of users to generate a movement model.
  • the lifesaving device includes a body portion having an emergency button formed on one side, a first communication unit communicating with an external management server, a location detecting unit detecting location information, and the emergency by a user and a first control unit configured to transmit an emergency signal including the location information to the lifesaving management server when the button is operated.
  • the emergency signal may be transmitted to the lifesaving management server.
  • the first control unit drives the alarm unit when receiving the alarm signal from the lifesaving management server, the alarm When the signal is text, the voice signal may be converted and output.
  • an environment sensing unit for generating at least one or more environmental sensing information of temperature, humidity, illuminance, moisture, gas concentration, vision image and thermal image of the sensing target, wherein the first control unit analyzes the sensing information
  • the body part further comprises a motion sensing unit for detecting at least one of motion information of vibration, tilt, speed and acceleration, wherein the first control unit sends the emergency signal when the motion information is out of a preset reference range. It can be transmitted to the structure management server.
  • the first controller may continuously transmit the emergency signal when the motion information does not change for a preset time after the motion information deviates from the reference range.
  • the first control unit records the sound information when it is sensed, and transmits the emergency signal, the sound information in the form of audio or text can be sent together.
  • the method further includes a biometric sensing unit for detecting biometric information including at least one of body temperature, blood pressure, and heart rate of the user, wherein the first control unit sends the emergency signal when the biometric information is out of a preset safe range. It can be transmitted to the lifesaving management server.
  • the lifesaving device includes a body portion, a tube that is built into the body portion, expands when in contact with water and is separated from the body portion, and a first communication unit built into the body portion And, a first sensor unit embedded in the body and sensing the position information of the survivor using a GPS position sensor, a second sensor unit mounted on the tube, and the first sensor unit embedded in the body unit and a rescue request signal including the location information of the distressed to the remote terminal through the first communication unit based on the determined result based on the sensing result of at least one of the second sensor unit, or and a first control unit for transmitting an additional action request signal.
  • the first sensor unit includes a sound recognition sensor
  • the first control unit senses sound information of at least one of an ambient environment sound and a voice of a survivor through the sound recognition sensor, and based on the sensed sound information
  • An abnormal situation of the distressed person may be detected using the first learning model related to sound recognition, and the rescue request signal or the additional action request signal may be transmitted to the remote terminal.
  • the second sensor unit includes a pressure sensor and a communication module
  • the first control unit receives pressure change information for the tube sensed by the pressure sensor from the communication module through the first communication unit, Based on the pressure change information, it may be determined whether the person in distress is holding the tube, and based on the determined result, the rescue request signal or the additional action request signal may be transmitted to the remote terminal.
  • the first control unit based on the pressure change information, when the pressure applied to the tube changes from the first value to the second value, it is determined that the tube has expanded, and the pressure applied to the tube When the second value is changed to the third value, it is determined that the survivor is holding the inflated tube, and based on the determined result, the tube is inflated but the survivor does not grip the inflated tube
  • the additional action request signal may be transmitted, and the rescue request signal may be transmitted when the tube is inflated and the survivor grips the inflated tube.
  • the first sensor unit includes an acceleration sensor and a vibration sensor
  • the first control unit senses information on the change in acceleration of the victim through the acceleration sensor, and the shock generation information of the victim through the vibration sensor. Sensing and detecting an abnormal situation based on at least one of the sensed acceleration change information and the sensed shock occurrence information, the rescue request signal or the additional action request signal may be transmitted to the remote terminal.
  • the body portion is formed to be coupled to and separated from the carrier using the link of the joint structure formed on the upper surface, so that the kit can be delivered to the survivor.
  • the first control unit learns the difference between the sensing result when the kit is successfully delivered to the distressed by the carrier and the sensing result when the kit fails to be delivered to the distressed by the carrier by learning the difference between the kit delivery related second A learning model can be built.
  • the body portion may be formed of a light emitting body.
  • the tube is equipped with a compressed gas cylinder, and the first control unit, when receiving a drilling control signal from the remote terminal, may control the tube to expand by punching the compressed gas cylinder.
  • the remote terminal may manage the kit using information related to consumables included in the kit.
  • the kit further includes a third sensor unit mounted on the body, the third sensor unit includes a vision sensor, and the first control unit receives the distress situation image information sensed by the vision sensor. can be transmitted to the remote terminal.
  • the lifesaving management server includes a second communication unit communicating with a lifesaving device, a user management unit managing the user information, a monitoring unit monitoring the emergency signal, and the lifesaving device. and a second control unit that, when receiving the emergency signal from the rescue device, analyzes the location information of the emergency signal and transmits the rescue signal to a rescue center or a nearby lifesaving device located within a preset distance from the rescue device.
  • the monitoring unit determines whether the life-saving device is in a normal mode or an emergency mode
  • the control unit analyzes the location information of the life-saving device in a preset time period when the life-saving device is in the normal mode to move model can create
  • the second control unit may generate an alarm signal and transmit it to the lifesaving device when the lifesaving device deviates from a preset safety zone or when a change in weather is expected.
  • the second control unit may analyze the location information of the lifesaving device and transmit additional information for each preset location.
  • an emergency signal can be automatically transmitted.
  • the current state of the user may be more accurately determined by using at least one of the user's movement information, sound information, and biometric information.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a lifesaving system.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a lifesaving device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a detailed configuration diagram of a body part of the lifesaving device according to FIG. 2 .
  • FIG. 4 is an exemplary view for explaining the transmission of a warning signal when the lifesaving device according to FIG. 2 deviates from the safety area.
  • FIG. 5 is an exemplary view for explaining that the tube is mounted on the body portion of the lifesaving device according to FIG.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a lifesaving device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a detailed configuration diagram of the body part of the lifesaving device according to FIG. 6 .
  • Figure 8 is an exemplary view for explaining the structure is formed to be delivered by the life-saving device according to Figure 6 by the carrier.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a lifesaving server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is an exemplary diagram for explaining authentication of a user by using a user terminal in the user management unit among the lifesaving servers according to FIG. 9 .
  • FIG. 11 is an exemplary diagram for explaining the creation of a mobile model in the monitoring unit of the lifesaving server according to FIG. 9 .
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a lifesaving system.
  • the lifesaving system of the present invention includes a lifesaving device 100 and a lifesaving management server 200 .
  • the lifesaving device 100 is a device carried by a user and can be used in the sea or in the mountains.
  • the plurality of lifesaving devices 100 may communicate with the lifesaving management server 200, respectively, or may communicate with each other. It is preferable that the lifesaving device 100 includes a battery 111 therein and can be charged and used.
  • the lifesaving device 100 generates an emergency signal and transmits it to the lifesaving management server 200 .
  • the lifesaving apparatus 100 may generate location information and transmit it as an emergency signal.
  • the lifesaving device 100 is preferably formed in a waterproof, dustproof type.
  • the lifesaving device 100 communicates with the lifesaving management server 200 through a network, and the method may vary according to user settings.
  • the lifesaving management server 200 monitors at least one lifesaving device 100 .
  • the lifesaving management server 200 analyzes the location information and transmits the rescue signal to the rescue center or the nearby lifesaving device 100 .
  • the lifesaving management server 200 determines whether the lifesaving device 100 is in a normal mode or an emergency mode.
  • the lifesaving management server 200 may be linked with the rescue center to quickly transmit a rescue signal.
  • the lifesaving management server 200 is connected to the Meteorological Agency server or the disaster center server, and it is also possible to receive disaster-related information and alert the lifesaving device 100 .
  • the lifesaving management server 200 may collect movement information of the lifesaving device 100 and model the movement path through big data analysis.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a lifesaving device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a detailed configuration diagram of a body part of the lifesaving device according to FIG. 2
  • FIG. 4 is a safety area of the lifesaving device according to FIG. It is an exemplary view for explaining the transmission of a warning signal when deviating
  • Figure 5 is an exemplary view for explaining that the tube is mounted on the body portion of the lifesaving device according to FIG.
  • the lifesaving device 100 includes a body 110 , a first communication unit 120 , a position sensing unit 130 , and a first control unit 140 .
  • the body 110 accommodates the first communication unit 120 , the position sensing unit 130 , and the first control unit 140 therein.
  • the body 110 may be formed of a synthetic resin material or a metal material.
  • the size of the body part 110 may be changed by a user's design, and it is preferable to be formed in a shape that the user can hold by hand.
  • a battery 111 may be mounted on the body 110 .
  • the battery 111 may be a secondary battery, and may be integrally or detachably formed in the body 110 .
  • the capacity of the battery 111 of the body 110 may be changed by a user's design. It is preferable that the body part 110 is formed in a sealed structure so that it can be waterproof and dustproof therein.
  • an emergency button 112 is formed on one side of the body 110 .
  • the emergency button 112 generates a control signal for driving the first control unit 140 .
  • the location information of the location detection unit 130 may be transmitted to the external lifesaving management server 200 through the first communication unit 120 .
  • the emergency button 112 of the body 110 is also capable of generating another control signal by the number of times it is pressed. For example, when the emergency button 112 is pressed once, location information is transmitted to the outside, and when the emergency button 112 is pressed twice, a warning signal or the like can be received from the outside. Accordingly, the user can easily transmit an emergency signal or receive an external warning signal by manipulating the emergency button 112 according to his or her situation.
  • the body part 110 may be formed with a whistle part 113 capable of making a whistle sound on one side.
  • the whistle part 113 is formed in a structure in which a sound of a preset wavelength can be output when the user blows air through breathing.
  • the whistle unit 113 is to notify the user of an emergency through a whistle sound in a situation such as when the battery 111 is discharged inside the body unit 110 .
  • the volume of the sound generated by the whistle unit 113 may vary according to the user's design. Accordingly, even when an electronic signal cannot be transmitted, an emergency signal may be generated through the whistle unit 113 .
  • identification information may be displayed on the outside of the body part 110 .
  • the identification information is for authenticating the user, and a QR code may be used, but is not necessarily limited thereto.
  • the lifesaving management server 200 can identify the lifesaving device 100 used by the user and track the history thereof.
  • a tube 114 that expands when in contact with water may be embedded in the body 110 .
  • the tube 114 may be equipped with a compressed gas cylinder to inflate the tube.
  • the tube 114 may be expanded by being perforated by the compressed gas cylinder when water contact is sensed by the moisture sensor, but is not limited thereto.
  • the first communication unit 120 communicates with an external management server.
  • the first communication unit 120 is capable of short-range or long-distance communication.
  • the first communication unit 120 may communicate through at least one of Bluetooth communication, RF communication, 3G, 4G, 5G, Wi-Fi communication, and satellite communication.
  • the first communication unit 120 may operate in a one-way communication mode. For example, in the case of one-way communication mode, it is waiting in a sleep state, and when the emergency button 112 is operated, it is activated to transmit an emergency signal to the lifesaving management server 200 . This is to minimize power consumption of the internal battery 111 .
  • the first communication unit 120 may operate in a two-way communication mode. This is to receive an alarm signal from the external lifesaving management server 200 .
  • the warning signal may include weather information, dangerous area information, and the like.
  • the first communication unit 120 may also receive a rescue signal from the lifesaving device 100 or the lifesaving management server 200 in an adjacent area.
  • the rescue signal may include location information of the user who has transmitted the emergency signal.
  • the first communication unit 120 may switch between the one-way communication mode and the two-way communication mode according to the number of driving times of the emergency button 112 .
  • the position sensing unit 130 detects position information of the body unit 110 .
  • the location detecting unit 130 may generate coordinate information as location information using GPS.
  • the position sensing unit 130 operates in the sleep mode, and is activated when the emergency button 112 operates to generate position information.
  • the location information may be transmitted to the external lifesaving management server 200 .
  • the position sensing unit 130 is activated at a preset time period to generate position information. It is also possible for the position detection unit 130 to transmit past position information in addition to the current position information to the external lifesaving management server 200 . This is to determine the user's current location as well as the past location to determine which route the user has moved.
  • the first control unit 140 transmits an emergency signal including location information to the management server.
  • the first control unit 140 may store the user's location information and unique identification information of the lifesaving apparatus 100 through its own memory.
  • the first control unit 140 may transmit an emergency signal including location information and identification information.
  • the first control unit 140 may switch the first communication unit 120 from the one-way communication mode to the two-way communication mode. This is to receive a response signal from the external lifesaving management server 200 . In this case, it is possible for the first communication unit 120 to transmit an emergency signal even to the adjacent lifesaving apparatus 100 that is adjacent thereto. This is to quickly request help from nearby users.
  • the first control unit 140 may transmit an emergency signal to the lifesaving management server 200 when the user's location information is out of a preset safe area.
  • a user approaches a military area or an accident caution area in an area such as the sea or a mountain, it is determined that the user is out of the safety area and an emergency signal can be generated.
  • the first control unit 140 it is also possible for the first control unit 140 to transmit the emergency signal at a predetermined time period after transmitting the emergency signal to the lifesaving management server 200 . This is to enable the user to track the location if he or she is out of the safe zone. Accordingly, even when there is no operation of the emergency button 112 by the user, it is possible to prevent a safety accident by transmitting an emergency signal using the location information.
  • the lifesaving apparatus 100 may further include an alarm unit 150 .
  • the alarm unit 150 outputs an alarm signal using a speaker or a lighting lamp formed in the body unit 110 .
  • the alarm unit 150 may automatically operate even when the user leaves the safe area A. This is to notify the user when he/she approaches the danger area without being aware of it.
  • the alarm unit 150 may output an alarm signal in the form of a voice. For example, it is possible to output a weather forecast or a caution guide for a dangerous area in the form of a voice to draw the user's attention.
  • the first control unit 140 drives the alarm unit 150 when receiving an alarm signal from the lifesaving management server 200 .
  • the first control unit 140 may convert the voice signal to output it. This is to easily notify the user by converting the alarm signal into voice when the user on the move cannot check the text. It is also possible for the first control unit 140 to automatically generate an alarm signal even when out of the safety area (A) by using the location information of the lifesaving device (100). Accordingly, safety accidents can be prevented in advance.
  • the lifesaving device 100 may further include an environment sensing unit 160 .
  • the environment sensing unit 160 generates environment sensing information of at least one of temperature, humidity, illuminance, moisture, gas concentration, vision image, and thermal image of the sensing target.
  • the environment sensing unit 160 may include a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an illuminance sensor, a moisture sensor, a camera, and the like.
  • the environment sensing unit 160 collects the surrounding environment information and transmits it to the external lifesaving management server 200 to determine the user's environmental condition. For example, in the event of a fire, the surrounding temperature, illuminance, vision image, etc. are transmitted together with an emergency signal to enable a more accurate understanding of the on-site situation.
  • the first control unit 140 may analyze the sensing information to determine the sensing target as any one of the air, the ocean, and the mountain, but is not limited thereto. For example, the first controller 140 may determine whether the sensing target is the air, the ocean, or a mountain using temperature, humidity, illuminance, and the like. This is to more precisely understand the user's current surrounding environment and generate an emergency signal accordingly. For example, in the case of a user in distress in a mountain, an emergency signal is transmitted to a mountain rescue team, and in the case of a user in distress in the sea, an emergency signal may be transmitted to the marine rescue team.
  • the first control unit 140 transmits an emergency signal to the lifesaving management server 200 when the detection information on the detection target is out of a preset reference range.
  • the reference range may determine whether a fire exists based on the temperature or gas concentration in the atmosphere.
  • the reference range can be judged as marine distress depending on whether moisture is detected.
  • an emergency signal is transmitted to a fire station or a military unit so that the fire can be extinguished early.
  • the lifesaving apparatus 100 may further include a motion detection unit 170 .
  • the motion detecting unit 170 senses at least one or more motion information among vibration, inclination, speed, and acceleration of the body unit 110 .
  • the motion detection unit 170 may include a vibration sensor, a gyro sensor, an acceleration sensor, a pressure sensor, and the like, but is not necessarily limited thereto.
  • the motion detection unit 170 is activated when a motion exceeding a preset reference range is detected while waiting in the sleep mode to generate motion detection information. This is to minimize power consumption.
  • the motion detection unit 170 outputs motion detection information to the first control unit 140 . This is to be used as basic data for judging whether a user's movement is detected.
  • the first control unit 140 transmits an emergency signal to the lifesaving management server 200 when the movement information is out of a preset reference range.
  • the reference range represents a movement outside of normal walking or running, and is used as a reference for classifying movement such as a fall.
  • the first controller 140 may track the motion along with the location information. This is to determine the user's injury information or an emergency situation according to the presence of additional movement information.
  • the first controller 140 may continuously transmit the emergency signal when there is no change in the motion information for a preset time. This is to determine that the user is in an emergency state, unconscious or unable to use the body, and continuously transmits emergency signals to notify them.
  • the first controller 140 may not transmit an emergency signal when the motion information is detected for a preset time even when the motion information is out of the reference range. For example, if a movement out of the reference range is detected when a person stumbles in a mountain, and a movement is detected for a preset time thereafter, it may be determined that the situation is not urgent.
  • the first control unit 140 may transmit the user's status to the lifesaving management server 200 by using motion information detected in the tube 114 . have.
  • the first control unit 140 may detect a change in pressure after the tube 114 is expanded to determine the state of the person in distress.
  • the pressure of the tube 114 changes from the first value to the second value, it is determined that the tube 114 has expanded.
  • the pressure of the tube 114 changes from the second value to the third value, it is determined that the user grips the inflated tube 114 . Accordingly, it is possible to more accurately grasp the state of the user who is in distress remotely.
  • the lifesaving apparatus 100 may further include a sound sensing unit 180 .
  • the sound sensing unit 180 detects the user's voice or sound information around the user.
  • the sound sensing unit 180 may include a microphone.
  • the sound sensing unit 180 may detect as sound information when a sound greater than or equal to a reference range is sensed.
  • the sound sensing unit 180 may sense the size or frequency of the sound and sense it as sound information.
  • the sound sensing unit outputs sound information to the control unit.
  • the sound information of the sound sensing unit 180 is transmitted together with an emergency signal so that an external rescuer can grasp the user's emergency situation in advance.
  • the first controller 140 may record it.
  • the recording file may be stored through the internal memory of the first controller 140 .
  • the first control unit 140 transmits sound information in the form of audio or text.
  • the first control unit 140 may provide sound information while minimizing the data of the emergency signal. For example, the first controller 140 may reduce the data size by adjusting the sampling frequency of the sound information.
  • the first control unit 140 may analyze the voice of the sound information and automatically transmit it to the lifesaving management server 200 as an emergency signal when it matches the pre-stored emergency signal.
  • the lifesaving apparatus 100 may further include a biometric sensor 190 .
  • the biometric sensor 190 detects biometric information including the user's body temperature, heart rate, blood pressure, and the like.
  • the biosensor 190 may sense body temperature or heart rate using a biosensor.
  • the bio-sensing unit 190 may be formed in the form of an electrode on one side of the body unit 110 , but is not limited thereto.
  • the biometric sensor 190 detects the user's current health state and outputs the biometric information to the first controller 140 to transmit the biometric information together with the emergency signal.
  • the biometric sensor 190 may generate biometric information when the emergency button 112 is operated while waiting in the sleep mode. In this case, the biometric sensing unit 190 may be formed on the emergency button 112 so that the user can sense biometric information when operating it.
  • the first control unit 140 may transmit an emergency signal to the lifesaving management server 200 when the biometric information is out of a preset safe range. For example, when a user falls into water or falls from a mountain, the user's biometric information is transmitted together with an emergency signal.
  • the first control unit 140 may transmit the biometric information to the lifesaving management server 200 at a preset time period. This is to continuously monitor the user's health status.
  • the first controller 140 may transmit the biometric information at a first time period when the biometric information is within the safe range, and transmit the biometric information at a second time period when the biometric information is out of the safe range. This is to understand the current biometric information more accurately by shortening the transmission period of the biometric information in the case of a dangerous situation.
  • FIG. 6 is a configuration diagram of a lifesaving device according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a detailed configuration diagram of a body part of the lifesaving device according to FIG. 6
  • FIG. 8 is a lifesaving device according to FIG. 6 . It is an exemplary view for explaining the structure formed to be delivered by the carrier.
  • the lifesaving device 100 is for monitoring the status of a person in distress, and in more detail, the lifesaving device 100 includes the first sensor unit 131 . ) and the second sensor unit 132 transmits the sensed result to the lifesaving management server 200 so that the lifesaving management server 200 can determine the condition of the person in distress and take appropriate rescue measures.
  • the body part 110 of the lifesaving device 100 may be formed of a first part 110-1 and a second part 110-2 as shown in FIG. 7 .
  • the first part 112 is a waterproofed part, and the first communication unit 120 , the first control unit 140 , and the first sensor unit 131 may be embedded therein.
  • the second portion 110 - 2 is a portion that is not waterproofed, and the tube 114 and the second sensor unit 132 may be embedded therein.
  • the body 110 may be formed of a light emitting body.
  • at least one of the first part 110 - 1 and the second part 110 - 2 of the body part 110 may be formed of a light emitting body.
  • a light such as an LED may be attached to the body 110 .
  • the whole or part of the body 110 may be fluorescently painted.
  • the body portion 110 may be surrounded by a reflective band or a luminous band.
  • the first communication unit 120 of the lifesaving device 100 may be built into the body unit 110 . Specifically, it may be embedded in the first portion 112 of the body portion 110 as described above.
  • the first communication unit 120 is between the lifesaving device 100 and the wireless communication system, or between the lifesaving device 100 and the lifesaving management server 200, or the lifesaving device 100 and the management server (not shown) It may include one or more modules that enable wireless communication between, or between other components included in the lifesaving device 100 . In addition, the first communication unit 120 may include one or more modules for connecting the lifesaving device 100 to one or more networks.
  • the first control unit 140 of the lifesaving device 100 may be built into the body unit 110 . Specifically, it may be embedded in the first portion 112 of the body portion 110 as described above.
  • the first control unit 140 may generally control the overall operation of the lifesaving apparatus 100 .
  • the first control unit 140 processes signals, data, information, etc. input or output through the components included in the lifesaving device 100 or by driving an application program stored in the memory 13, thereby providing appropriate information or functions. may be provided or processed.
  • the first controller 140 may control at least some of the components described with reference to FIG. 6 in order to drive an application program stored in a memory (not shown).
  • the first control unit 140 may operate by combining at least two or more of the components included in the lifesaving apparatus 100 to drive the application program.
  • the first sensor unit 131 of the lifesaving device 100 may be embedded in the body unit 110 . Specifically, it may be embedded in the first portion 112 of the body portion 110 as described above.
  • the first sensor unit 131 may include one or more sensors for sensing at least one of information within the lifesaving device 100 , surrounding environment information surrounding the lifesaving device 100 , and information on the survivors.
  • the first sensor unit 131 may include a GPS position sensor, an acceleration sensor, a vibration sensor, a radar sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, a vision sensor, and moisture sensitivity.
  • gyroscope sensor sound recognition sensor, pressure sensor, proximity sensor, illumination sensor, touch sensor, magneticsensor, gravity sensor (G-sensor), gyroscope Sensor (gyroscope sensor), motion sensor (motion sensor), RGB sensor, infrared sensor (IR sensor: infrared sensor), fingerprint sensor (finger scan sensor), optical sensor (optical sensor), battery gauge (batterygauge), environmental sensor (e.g., barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, radiation sensor, heat sensor, gas sensor, etc.), chemical sensor (e.g., electronic nose, healthcare sensor, biometric sensor, etc.) can
  • the first sensor unit 131 may sense location information of a person in distress using a GPS location sensor.
  • the first sensor unit 131 may sense sound information of at least one of a surrounding environment sound and a voice of a survivor by using a sound recognition sensor.
  • the first sensor unit 131 may sense acceleration change information of a person in distress using an acceleration sensor.
  • the first sensor unit 131 may sense the shock occurrence information of the victim by using a vibration sensor.
  • the tube 114 of the lifesaving device 100 may be embedded in the body portion 110 . Specifically, as described above, it may be embedded in the second part 110 - 2 of the body part 110 .
  • the tube 114 may expand when in contact with water to be separated from the body 110 . That is, as described above, since the second part 110-2 is not waterproofed, when the lifesaving device 100 falls into the water, water enters the second part 110-2, and the second part When water comes into contact with the tube 114 built in 110-2, the tube 114 expands and is separated from the body 110, that is, the second part 110-2.
  • the lifesaving device 100 accommodates the tube 114 in the body part 110 , specifically the second part 110 - 2 , in a state where water does not come into contact with it. (That is, when the tube 114 comes into contact with water) as the tube 114 expands, the body part 110, specifically the second part 110-2, is divided and comes out.
  • the tube 114 may be equipped with a compressed gas cylinder to inflate the tube 114 .
  • the tube 114 may be inflated by a compressed gas cylinder when it is sensed that water touches the tube 114 by the second sensor unit 132 .
  • the tube 114 may be inflated by a perforation control signal from the lifesaving management server 200 . That is, when the first control unit 140 receives the perforation control signal from the lifesaving management server 200, the compressed gas cylinder is perforated to control the tube 114 to expand.
  • the second sensor unit 132 of the lifesaving device 100 may be embedded in the second part 110 - 2 as described above. Specifically, the second sensor unit 132 may be mounted on the tube 114 . In this case, the second sensor unit 132 may be waterproofed.
  • the sensor unit 16 may include one or more sensors for sensing at least one of information in the lifesaving device 100 , surrounding environment information surrounding the lifesaving device 100 , and information on the survivors.
  • the second sensor unit 132 may include a GPS position sensor, an acceleration sensor, a vibration sensor, a radar sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, a vision sensor, and moisture sensitivity.
  • a sensor sound recognition sensor, pressure sensor, proximity sensor, illumination sensor, touch sensor, magneticsensor, gravity sensor (G-sensor), gyroscope Sensor (gyroscope sensor), motion sensor (motion sensor), RGB sensor, infrared sensor (IR sensor: infrared sensor), fingerprint recognition sensor (finger scan sensor), optical sensor (optical sensor), battery gauge, environment at least one of a sensor (e.g., barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, radiation sensor, thermal sensor, gas sensor, etc.), chemical sensor (e.g., electronic nose, healthcare sensor, biometric sensor, etc.) can do.
  • a sensor e.g., barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, radiation sensor, thermal sensor, gas sensor, etc.
  • chemical sensor e.g., electronic nose, healthcare sensor, biometric sensor, etc.
  • the second sensor unit 132 may sense pressure change information on the tube 114 using a pressure sensor.
  • the second sensor unit 132 includes a communication module, and transmits the result sensed by the pressure sensor through the communication module, that is, pressure change information to the first control unit 140 built in the first part 112 .
  • the communication module included in the second sensor unit 132 may transmit/receive signals or information to and from the first communication unit 120 through short-range communication using a radio frequency (RF) or the like.
  • RF radio frequency
  • the first control unit 140 determines the state of the distressed person, and based on the determined result, the first communication unit ( 120), it is possible to transmit a rescue request signal or an additional action request signal including the location information of the distressed to the lifesaving management server 200 .
  • the lifesaving device 100 may further include a memory (not shown).
  • a memory (not shown) may be built in the first part 112 of the body part 110 .
  • the memory (not shown) may store data supporting various functions of the lifesaving device 100 .
  • a memory (not shown) may store a plurality of application programs (or applications) driven in the lifesaving device 100 , data for the operation of the lifesaving device 100 , and commands. At least some of these applications may exist for a basic function of the lifesaving device 100 .
  • the application program may be stored in a memory (not shown) and driven to perform an operation (or function) of the lifesaving apparatus 100 by the first control unit 140 .
  • the lifesaving management server 200 is a terminal used by a user or rescuer, information processing means such as a computer can be applied, and a processor such as a first control unit, a photographing means such as a camera, and a touch screen. It may refer to any device including input/output means and a communication function. That is, any device such as a smartphone, tablet, PDA, laptop, or desktop can be applied.
  • the user and the rescuer may be the same person, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the user and the rescuer may be different people.
  • the user may be a person who uses (owns) the lifesaving device 100, and the rescuer may be a rescue expert (eg, 119 rescue team).
  • the rescuer may be a rescue expert (eg, 119 rescue team).
  • the user when the user is the owner of the lifesaving device 110 , the user may be a person who rents the lifesaving device 110 to a person in distress or delivers it (via a carrier).
  • the lifesaving management server 200 may monitor the status of the survivor by receiving sensing result information or signals related to the status of the survivor from the lifesaving device 100 away from the lifesaving device 100 .
  • the lifesaving management server 200 is installed with an application for monitoring the condition of the survivor, so that the user or the rescuer can monitor the condition of the person in distress through the application.
  • An application for monitoring the distress condition may be provided by the lifesaving management server 200 .
  • the results sensed by the lifesaving device 100 may be directly transmitted to the lifesaving management server 200, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the results sensed by the lifesaving device 100 are transmitted to the management server (not shown). ) may be transmitted through the management server (not shown).
  • the communication network enables transmission and reception of various information between the lifesaving device 100 and the lifesaving management server 200 .
  • various types of communication networks may be used, for example, wireless communication methods such as wireless LAN (WLAN), Wi-Fi, Wibro, Wimax, and High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA).
  • wireless communication methods such as wireless LAN (WLAN), Wi-Fi, Wibro, Wimax, and High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA).
  • a wired communication method such as Ethernet, xDSL (ADSL, VDSL), HFC (Hybrid Fiber Coax), FTTC (Fiber to The Curb), FTTH (Fiber to the Home) may be used.
  • the communication network (not shown) is not limited to the communication method presented above, and may include all types of communication methods that are well known or to be developed in the future in addition to the above communication methods.
  • the first control unit 140 of the lifesaving device 100 determines the state of the person in distress based on the result sensed by the first sensor unit 131 or the second sensor unit 132, and Based on the transmission of an appropriate rescue request signal or additional action request signal to the lifesaving management server 200 will be described in detail.
  • the analysis is performed by the first control unit 140 in the lifesaving device 100, but the function of the first control unit 140 may be performed by a management server (not shown) according to an embodiment. That is, the management server determines the state of the distressed person using the result sensed by the first sensor unit 131 or the second sensor unit 132 , and sends a rescue request signal or additional action request signal to the lifesaving management server 200 . can also be sent.
  • the rescue request signal may be a signal transmitted when it is confirmed that the person in distress has secured the lifesaving device 110, and the additional action request signal is transmitted when it is confirmed that the distressed situation is difficult to secure the lifesaving device 110. signal, but is not limited thereto, and the rescue request signal and the additional action request signal may be transmitted together.
  • the rescue request signal when the rescue request signal and the additional action request signal are transmitted together, the rescue request signal may be a signal for requesting the dispatch of the rescue team, and the additional action request signal is an additional action required for the condition of the distressed identified through monitoring. It may be a request signal.
  • the first controller 140 may sense sound information of at least one of an ambient environment sound and a voice of a survivor through the sound recognition sensor.
  • the sound recognition sensor may be included in the first sensor unit 131 .
  • the first control unit 140 detects an abnormal situation of a person in distress using the first learning model related to sound recognition based on the sensed sound information, and transmits a rescue request signal or an additional action request signal to the lifesaving management server 200 . can do.
  • the abnormal situation means a distress situation, for example, a situation in which an overturning or drowning accident occurs on water or at sea, or a situation in which a fall or trip accident occurs in a mountainous area.
  • an abnormal situation can be detected by recognizing the sound of the surrounding environment, the voice of a person in distress, or the sound of a whistle.
  • the sound recognition sensor built into the lifesaving device 100 carried by the person in distress or delivered to the person in distress (via a vehicle) can detect the voice of the shipwreck, for example, " When recognizing the sentence "Please help me” or recognizing the whistle sound connected to the tube 114, the recognized sound information
  • the first control unit 140 may transmit a rescue request signal or an additional action request signal to the lifesaving management server 200 together with the location information of the distressed person sensed by the GPS location sensor.
  • the first learning model is a learning model to which an artificial intelligence algorithm related to sound recognition is applied, and may be constructed by learning various sounds that may appear in a distress situation.
  • the first control unit 140 may analyze sound information sensed through the first learning model, for example, ambient sound, and predict whether an accident occurred at sea or water or a mountain area.
  • the first control unit 140 may analyze the sound information sensed through the first learning model and the voice of the person in distress, and predict the distance between the person in distress and the lifesaving device 110 . If the distance between the person in distress and the lifesaving device 110 is greater than the preset reference distance, it is determined that the person in distress cannot acquire the lifesaving device 110 , and the first control unit 140 takes additional measures to the lifesaving management server 200 . A request signal can be sent.
  • the sound information is obtained using the first learning model.
  • the sound information is obtained using the first learning model.
  • by analyzing the sound information and expressing it in other forms, such as textualization, light or color change, vibration, etc. it is possible to take appropriate measures according to the situation.
  • the first control unit 140 may receive pressure change information for the tube sensed by the pressure sensor from the communication module through the first communication unit 120 .
  • the pressure sensor and the communication module may be included in the second sensor unit 132 .
  • the first control unit 140 may determine whether the person in distress is holding the tube based on the pressure change information, and may transmit a rescue request signal or an additional action request signal to the lifesaving management server 200 based on the determined result.
  • the first control unit 140 determines that the tube 114 has expanded.
  • the pressure applied to 114 changes from the second value to the third value, it may be determined that the person in distress has gripped the inflated tube 114 .
  • the pressure applied to the tube 114 in a state in which the tube 114 is not inflated (ie, embedded in the body portion) may be a first value, and the tube 114 is in an inflated state (ie, separated from the body portion). state), the pressure applied to the tube 114 may be the second value. In this case, the second value may be greater than the first value.
  • the pressure applied to the tube 114 in a state where the victim grips the inflated tube 114 may be a third value. In this case, the third value may be greater than the second value.
  • the first control unit 140 determines that the tube 114 is separated from the body 110 and expanded in contact with water. can judge When the pressure applied to the tube 114 changes from the second value to the third value, the first control unit 140 may determine that the victim has secured the inflated tube 114 .
  • the first control unit 140 transmits an additional action request signal along with the location information of the survivor and , when the tube 114 is inflated and the survivor grips the inflated tube 114 , a rescue request signal may be transmitted along with the position information of the survivor.
  • the first control unit 140 determines that the distressed person has not secured the inflated tube 114, and sends an additional action request signal such as an additional kit delivery request to the lifesaving management server ( 200) can be sent.
  • the first control unit 140 may determine that the person in distress has secured the inflated tube 114 and transmit a rescue request signal such as a rescue team call request to the lifesaving management server 200 .
  • the pressure change applied to the tube 114 is sensed using the pressure sensor, and accordingly, it is possible to determine which tube 114 the victim has gripped from the plurality of tubes 114, and the tube 10 is It is possible to save lives quickly and efficiently by tracking only the emitted GPS location information.
  • the first control unit 140 may sense information on the change in acceleration of the victim through the acceleration sensor, and sense information on the occurrence of impact of the victim through the vibration sensor.
  • the acceleration sensor and the vibration sensor may be included in the first sensor unit 131 .
  • the first control unit 140 may detect an abnormal situation based on the sensed acceleration change information and transmit a rescue request signal or an additional action request signal to the lifesaving management server 200 .
  • the abnormal situation means a distress situation, for example, a situation in which an overturning or drowning accident occurs on water or at sea, or a situation in which a fall or trip accident occurs in a mountainous area.
  • an abnormal situation can be detected through a change in the acceleration of the lifesaving device 110 carried by the person in distress.
  • the acceleration of the lifesaving device 110 carried by the person in distress maintains a constant value and suddenly increases to a difference greater than or equal to a preset value, it can be determined that an abnormal situation has occurred.
  • the first control unit 140 detects an abnormal situation by combining the acceleration change information and the shock occurrence information, and when the abnormal situation is detected, a rescue request signal or an additional action request signal to the lifesaving management server 200 You can also send
  • an abnormal situation can be detected through the change in acceleration and the strength of the lifesaving device 110 carried by the person in distress.
  • the acceleration of the lifesaving device 110 carried by the person in distress maintains a constant value and abruptly increases to a difference greater than or equal to a preset value, and at the same time, when the shaking intensity becomes greater than a preset value, it can be determined that an abnormal situation has occurred. have.
  • the present invention uses a sound recognition sensor, a pressure sensor, an acceleration sensor, and a vibration sensor to detect an abnormal situation of a person in distress, and according to the situation, a rescue request signal or an additional action request signal is transmitted to the remote terminal to save lives.
  • the rescue management server 200 can monitor the situation of the survivor, according to an embodiment, one or more sensors among a plurality of sensors included in any one of the first sensor unit 131 and the second sensor unit It is also possible to monitor the condition of the distressed by using the sensing result by the
  • the body part 110 is formed to be coupled and detachable from the carrier using the link of the joint structure formed on the upper surface, so that the lifesaving device 110 can be delivered to the person in distress.
  • the person in distress may be in a distress situation while already carrying the lifesaving device 100 , but may be in a distress situation without the lifesaving device 110 .
  • the lifesaving device 110 may be delivered to the person in distress through a carrier (eg, a drone).
  • the link 110-3 of the joint structure is included on the upper surface of the first part 112 as shown in FIG. 8, and may be formed to enable coupling and separation with the carrier.
  • the lifesaving device 110 is combined with and separated from the carrier through the rotation or horizontal movement of the link 110-3 of the joint structure, so that the lifesaving device 110 is a disaster accident occurring in the sea, water, or mountainous area. can be passed on to the victim.
  • vaccines, emergency medicines, etc. may be embedded in the lifesaving device 110 , and the goods may be delivered to people who cannot easily obtain vaccines or emergency medicines in island areas through a carrier.
  • the first control unit 140 learns the difference between the sensing result when the lifesaving device 110 is successfully delivered to the distressed by the carrier and the sensing result when the kit fails to be delivered to the distressed by the carrier by learning the difference between the kit A second learning model related to delivery can be built.
  • the second learning model transmits the sensing result and transfer when the transfer is successful by at least one sensor among the plurality of sensors included in the first sensor unit 131 or the second sensor unit 132 in the lifesaving device 110 . It can be built by learning the sensing result in case of failure and learning the difference in each case.
  • the second learning model uses the sensing result of the GPS position sensor to data the movement of the life-saving device 110 when delivery to the distressed is successful and the movement of the life-saving device 110 when the delivery fails and learn. can do.
  • the second learning model may use a gravity sensor or an acceleration sensor to data and learn the difference in acceleration or movement due to the difference in gravity of the lifesaving device 110 when delivery to the distressed is successful and when it fails.
  • the first control unit 140 analyzes the sensing results transmitted in real time from the lifesaving device 110 when the lifesaving device 110 is delivered through the second learning model and predicts the correct path, so that the lifesaving device 110 delivery success rate can increase
  • the lifesaving management server 200 may manage the lifesaving device 110 by using information related to consumables included in the lifesaving device 100 .
  • the user or the rescuer checks maintenance information such as the replacement cycle and use history of consumables, for example, the tube 114, the compressed gas cylinder, etc. through the application installed in the lifesaving management server 200, and through this Consumables of the lifesaving device 110 may be replaced or cleaned at an appropriate time.
  • maintenance information such as the replacement cycle and use history of consumables, for example, the tube 114, the compressed gas cylinder, etc.
  • the application installed in the lifesaving management server 200 checks maintenance information such as the replacement cycle and use history of consumables, for example, the tube 114, the compressed gas cylinder, etc.
  • this Consumables of the lifesaving device 110 may be replaced or cleaned at an appropriate time.
  • information related to the battery charging status of the lifesaving device 110 and movement, on/off state, and usage status of the lifesaving device 110 can be checked, and the lifesaving device 110 can be managed through this.
  • the lifesaving device 100 may further include a third sensor unit (not shown).
  • the third sensor unit may be mounted on the body unit 110 .
  • the third sensor unit may be mounted on the first part 112 .
  • the third sensor unit may include one or more sensors for sensing at least one of information in the lifesaving device 100 , surrounding environment information surrounding the lifesaving device 100 , and information on the survivors.
  • the third sensor unit may include a GPS position sensor, an acceleration sensor, a vibration sensor, a radar sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, a vision sensor, and moisture.
  • Sensitive sensor sound recognition sensor, pressure sensor, proximity sensor, illumination sensor, touch sensor, magnetic sensor, gravity sensor (G-sensor), Gyroscope sensor, motion sensor, RGB sensor, infrared sensor (IR sensor), fingerprint sensor (finger scan sensor), optical sensor (optical sensor), battery gauge , at least one of an environmental sensor (eg, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, radiation detection sensor, thermal sensor, gas detection sensor, etc.), chemical sensor (eg, electronic nose, healthcare sensor, biometric sensor, etc.) may include.
  • an environmental sensor eg, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, radiation detection sensor, thermal sensor, gas detection sensor, etc.
  • chemical sensor eg, electronic nose, healthcare sensor, biometric sensor, etc.
  • the third sensor unit may sense a distress situation image using a vision sensor.
  • the vision sensor may include a general camera module (EO) and a thermal imaging camera module (IR).
  • the first control unit 140 may transmit the distress situation image captured by the general camera module (EO) and the thermal imaging camera module (IR) included in the vision sensor to the lifesaving management server 200 .
  • EO general camera module
  • IR thermal imaging camera module
  • the user or the rescuer can visually monitor the distress situation through the distress situation image received by the lifesaving management server 200 .
  • the first control unit 140 converts the general image or the thermal image captured by the thermal imaging camera module according to the quality or resolution of the general image photographed by the general camera module to the lifesaving management server 200 .
  • the distress situation image may be a general image or a thermal image.
  • the first control unit 140 determines when the quality or resolution of a general image captured by the general camera module falls below a preset level due to various reasons such as weather, accident scene, etc.
  • the thermal image captured by the thermal imaging camera module may be transmitted to the lifesaving management server 200 instead of the general image.
  • the first controller 140 determines that the image quality or resolution of a general image captured by the general camera module falls below a preset level due to various reasons such as weather and accident site conditions, and the image quality or resolution is lowered.
  • the thermal image captured by the thermal imaging camera module together with the general image may also be transmitted to the lifesaving management server 200 .
  • FIG. 9 is a configuration diagram of a lifesaving server according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 10 is an exemplary diagram for explaining authentication of a user using a user terminal in the user management unit of the lifesaving server according to FIG.
  • FIG. 11 is an exemplary diagram for explaining the creation of a movement model in the monitoring unit of the lifesaving server according to FIG. 9 .
  • the lifesaving management server 200 includes a second communication unit 210 , a user management unit 220 , a monitoring unit 230 , and a second control unit 240 . ) is included.
  • the second communication unit 210 communicates with the lifesaving device 100 .
  • the second communication unit 210 may communicate through at least one of Bluetooth communication, RF communication, 3G, 4G, 5G, Wi-Fi communication, and satellite communication.
  • the second communication unit 210 may receive an emergency signal from the first communication unit 120 of the lifesaving device 100 .
  • the second communication unit 210 may operate in a one-way communication mode to only perform a reception function, or may operate in a two-way communication mode.
  • the second communication unit 210 may also transmit a rescue signal for the emergency signal to the proximity lifesaving apparatus 100 .
  • the user management unit 220 manages user information.
  • the user management unit 220 may authenticate the user when the identification information formed in the lifesaving device 100 is obtained and authenticated by the user terminal 10 . This is for authenticating a user who is currently using the lifesaving device 100 , and can be used by authentication at the start and end times of using the lifesaving device 100 , respectively.
  • the identification information may be a QR code, but is not necessarily limited thereto.
  • the user management unit 220 may check the user's personal information or contact information through the application of the user terminal 10 .
  • the monitoring unit 230 monitors the emergency signal.
  • the monitoring unit 230 monitors whether an emergency signal is received from the lifesaving device 100 .
  • the monitoring unit 230 may monitor the emergency signals from the plurality of lifesaving devices (100).
  • the monitoring unit 230 may monitor the plurality of lifesaving devices 100 when used by several people, such as at a beach or in a mountain.
  • the monitoring unit 230 may determine whether the emergency signal is normal. For example, when an emergency signal is generated in a place other than a dangerous area, it is possible to process the emergency signal as a bad signal. This is to prevent unnecessary rescue teams from being dispatched when the user erroneously manipulates the emergency signal.
  • the monitoring unit 230 may determine whether the lifesaving apparatus 100 is in a normal mode or an emergency mode. For example, the monitoring unit 230 may simply monitor the movement path when the lifesaving apparatus 100 is in the normal mode. The monitoring unit 230 may analyze the user's location by analyzing the real-time location when the lifesaving device 100 is in the emergency mode. The monitoring unit 230 may also monitor the state of the battery 111 of the lifesaving device 100 . When the remaining amount of the battery 111 of the lifesaving device 100 is less than a preset value, the monitoring unit 230 may switch to the emergency mode and monitor. This is to confirm the final location in preparation for the loss of communication with the lifesaving device 100 in a state in which the user is not aware.
  • the second control unit 240 analyzes the location information when receiving an emergency signal from the lifesaving device 100 .
  • the second control unit 240 transmits the analyzed location information of the lifesaving device 100 to the rescue center or the lifesaving device 100 and the proximity lifesaving device 100 located within a preset distance. This is to request help not only from the rescue team but also from the lifesaving device 100 that has transmitted an emergency signal and the proximity lifesaving device 100 located within a preset proximity. Accordingly, before the rescue team of the rescue center arrives at the scene, the general user can arrive in advance and take initial countermeasures.
  • the second control unit 240 analyzes whether the emergency signal of the lifesaving device 100 is in the normal mode or the emergency mode in the monitoring unit 230, and in the case of the normal mode, the position of the lifesaving device 100 in a preset time period.
  • a movement model 231 may be generated by analyzing the information. This is simply to analyze the moving path of a moving user and use it as big data.
  • the second control unit 240 may strengthen monitoring of the main movement path by using the movement model 231 .
  • the movement model 231 is formed in a graphic form so that the frequency or concentration of the movement path can be easily checked with the naked eye.
  • the second control unit 240 may transmit an alarm signal to the lifesaving device 100 .
  • the second control unit 240 may generate an alarm signal when the lifesaving device 100 deviates from a preset safety zone or when a change in weather is expected. It is also possible to unidirectionally transmit such an alarm signal through the second communication unit 210 .
  • the second control unit 240 may obtain weather forecast information from an external weather management server or the like and provide it as an alarm signal to the lifesaving device 100 .
  • the second control unit 240 may also transmit an alarm signal when the location information of the lifesaving device 100 is out of a preset safe area or enters a dangerous area. In this case, it is preferable that the lifesaving device 100 is in a state in which communication is possible at all times.
  • the second control unit 240 may analyze the location information of the lifesaving apparatus 100 to transmit additional information for each preset location.
  • the additional information may include, but is not limited to, history by location, tourist information, and usage guide information. It is preferable that the additional information is provided in the form of voice from the lifesaving device 100 .
  • the second control unit 240 may provide when the lifesaving apparatus 100 moves to a location to which the additional information is mapped. Accordingly, in addition to simply risk information, additional information of the region can be provided, thereby providing convenience to the user.
  • the second control unit 240 may set a different reproduction speed of the additional information according to the moving speed of the user. For example, if the moving speed of the user is faster than the average, the reproduction speed of the additional information may be increased, and if the user's moving speed is slower than the average, the reproduction speed of the additional information may be slowed down.
  • the second control unit 240 may obtain movement information in addition to the location information of the lifesaving apparatus 100 to determine the user's movement speed or movement direction. Accordingly, the user may be provided with additional information according to each location while moving.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a lifesaving device and a lifesaving management server, and the lifesaving device according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a body unit having an emergency button formed on one side thereof; a first communication unit communicating with an external management server; a location sensing unit for sensing location information; and a first control unit for allowing an emergency signal including the location information to be transmitted to a lifesaving management server if the emergency button is operated by a user.

Description

인명구조장치 및 인명구조관리서버Lifesaving device and lifesaving management server
본 발명은 인명구조장치 및 인명구조관리서버에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 해양이나 산악 등에서 조난시 긴급신호를 전송하는 기술이 개시된다.The present invention relates to a lifesaving device and a lifesaving management server, and more particularly, a technique for transmitting an emergency signal in case of distress in the sea or in a mountain is disclosed.
해마다 해양이나 산악에서는 안전사고가 끊임없이 발생하고 있다. 일반적으로 수상이나 해상에서 발생하는 익수 사고뿐만 아니라, 산행 시 발생하는 낙상 사고의 경우, 사고 상황에 처한 조난자는 이미 위급한 상황에 놓인 경우가 많기 때문에 골든타임 내에 조난자의 구조하는 것이 중요하다.Every year, safety accidents occur constantly in the sea or in the mountains. In general, in the case of drowning accidents that occur on water or at sea, as well as falls that occur while hiking, it is important to rescue the survivors within the golden time because many people who are in an accident are already in an emergency situation.
그러나 조난자에 대한 시급한 구조가 요구되는 긴박한 상황임에도 불구하고 조난자의 위치를 파악하기가 어려워 사고 현장에 신속하게 접근할 수 없는 경우가 많다. 따라서 조난자를 구조하는 데 상당한 시간이 소요되고, 결국 구조시간 지연으로 인해 조난자가 사망에 이르는 상황이 발생할 수 있다.However, despite the urgent situation requiring urgent rescue of the victims, it is often difficult to quickly access the scene of the accident because it is difficult to locate the victims. Therefore, it takes a considerable amount of time to rescue the distressed, and eventually, a situation may occur that leads to death due to the delay of the rescue time.
또한, 조난자가 처한 사고 상황에 대한 정확한 정보를 알 수가 없어 적시에 적절한 대처를 하지 못하게 되는 상황이 발생할 수도 있으며, 구조에 성공한다고 해도 최종 목표인 조난자의 건강을 온전하게 확보하는 데에는 실패하게 되는 상황이 발생할 수 있다.In addition, there may be situations in which accurate information about the accident situation of the distressed cannot be known, so that appropriate measures cannot be taken in a timely manner. This can happen.
종래의 기술 중 대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-1613713호(2016년04월19일 공고)는 조난상황 발생 시 구조신호를 전송하며 위치가 보이게 할 수 있는 구조장비에 관한 것으로서, 구명벌의 식별이 보다 용이하게 하여 조난 승객을 보다 짧은 시간에 정확히 구조하도록 함으로서 짧고 용이한 수색시간과 함께 구조 성공률을 극대화 할 수 있는 효과가 있다고 한다.Among the prior art, Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1613713 (announced on April 19, 2016) relates to rescue equipment that can transmit a rescue signal and make the location visible when a distress situation occurs. It is said that it has the effect of maximizing the success rate of rescue with a short and easy search time by making it easier to rescue passengers in distress in a shorter time.
그러나, 상기 종래의 기술은 해상에서의 조난시에만 사용할 수 있는 것으로, 산악 등에서 조난시 사용할 수 없다는 한계가 있다.However, the conventional technique can be used only in distress at sea, and there is a limitation in that it cannot be used in distress in a mountain or the like.
본 발명의 해결하고자 하는 기술적 과제는 휴대가 용이하여 해상이나 산악 등 범용적으로 사용할 수 있는 인명구조장치 및 인명구조관리서버를 제공하기 위함이다.The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a lifesaving device and a lifesaving management server that are easy to carry and can be used universally, such as in the sea or in the mountains.
또한, 사용자가 안전구역을 벗어나는 경우 자동으로 긴급신호를 전송할 수 있는 인명구조장치 및 인명구조관리서버를 제공하기 위함이다.In addition, it is to provide a lifesaving device and a lifesaving management server that can automatically transmit an emergency signal when the user leaves the safe area.
또한, 사용자의 움직임정보, 소리정보, 생체정보 중 적어도 하나 이상을 이용하여 사용자의 현재 상태를 보다 정확하게 파악할 수 있는 인명구조장치 및 인명구조관리서버를 제공하기 위함이다.In addition, it is to provide a lifesaving device and a lifesaving management server that can more accurately grasp the current state of the user by using at least one of the user's movement information, sound information, and biometric information.
또한, 복수의 사용자들에게 긴급신호를 전송하여 구조대가 도착하기 전에 미리 초동 조치를 취할 수 있도록 하는 인명구조장치 및 인명구조관리서버를 제공하기 위함이다.In addition, it is to provide a lifesaving device and a lifesaving management server that transmit an emergency signal to a plurality of users so that the rescue team can take an initial response before the rescue team arrives.
또한, 사용자의 위치에 따른 부가정보를 제공하여 해당 지역에 대한 구체적인 세부사항을 사용자에게 안내할 수 있는 인명구조장치 및 인명구조관리서버를 제공하기 위함이다.In addition, it is to provide a lifesaving device and a lifesaving management server that can provide additional information according to the location of the user to guide the user with specific details about the area.
또한, 복수의 사용자들의 이동경로를 분석하여 이동모델을 생성하여 빅데이터 분석이 가능한 인명구조장치 및 인명구조관리서버를 제공하기 위함이다.In addition, it is to provide a lifesaving device and a lifesaving management server capable of big data analysis by analyzing the movement paths of a plurality of users to generate a movement model.
본 발명의 실시예에 따른 인명구조장치는, 일측에 긴급버튼이 형성되는 몸체부와, 외부의 관리서버와 통신하는 제1 통신부와, 위치정보를 감지하는 위치감지부와, 사용자에 의해 상기 긴급버튼이 조작되면 상기 위치정보를 포함하는 긴급신호를 상기 인명구조관리서버로 전송하도록 하는 제1 제어부를 포함한다.The lifesaving device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a body portion having an emergency button formed on one side, a first communication unit communicating with an external management server, a location detecting unit detecting location information, and the emergency by a user and a first control unit configured to transmit an emergency signal including the location information to the lifesaving management server when the button is operated.
또한, 상기 위치정보가 기 설정된 안전구역을 벗어나는 경우 경우 상기 긴급신호를 상기 인명구조관리서버로 전송할 수 있다.In addition, when the location information is out of a preset safe area, the emergency signal may be transmitted to the lifesaving management server.
또한, 상기 몸체부에 형성된 스피커 또는 조명등을 이용하여 경보신호를 출력하는 경보부를 더 포함하고, 상기 제1 제어부는 상기 인명구조관리서버로부터 상기 경보신호를 수신하는 경우 상기 경보부를 구동시키며, 상기 경보신호가 텍스트인 경우 음성신호를 변환하여 출력하도록 할 수 있다.In addition, further comprising an alarm unit for outputting an alarm signal using a speaker or lighting formed in the body portion, the first control unit drives the alarm unit when receiving the alarm signal from the lifesaving management server, the alarm When the signal is text, the voice signal may be converted and output.
또한, 감지대상에 대한 온도, 습도, 조도, 수분, 가스농도, 비전영상 및 열화상영상 중 적어도 하나 이상의 환경감지정보를 생성하는 환경감지부를 더 포함하고, 상기 제1 제어부는 상기 감지정보를 분석하여 상기 감지대상을 대기, 해양, 산악 중 어느 하나로 판별하고, 상기 감지정보가 기 설정된 기준범위를 벗어나는 경우 상기 긴급신호를 상기 관리서버로 전송할 수 있다.In addition, further comprising an environment sensing unit for generating at least one or more environmental sensing information of temperature, humidity, illuminance, moisture, gas concentration, vision image and thermal image of the sensing target, wherein the first control unit analyzes the sensing information Thus, it is possible to determine the detection target as any one of air, ocean, and mountain, and transmit the emergency signal to the management server when the detection information is out of a preset reference range.
또한, 상기 몸체부의 진동, 기울기, 속도 및 가속도 중 적어도 하나 이상의 움직임정보를 감지하는 움직임감지부를 더 포함하고, 상기 제1 제어부는 상기 움직임정보가 기 설정된 기준범위를 벗어나는 경우 상기 긴급신호를 상기 인명구조관리서버로 전송할 수 있다.In addition, the body part further comprises a motion sensing unit for detecting at least one of motion information of vibration, tilt, speed and acceleration, wherein the first control unit sends the emergency signal when the motion information is out of a preset reference range. It can be transmitted to the structure management server.
또한, 상기 제1 제어부는 상기 움직임정보가 상기 기준범위를 벗어난 후, 기 설정된 시간 동안 상기 움직임정보의 변화가 없는 경우 상기 긴급신호를 연속적으로 전송할 수도 있다.Also, the first controller may continuously transmit the emergency signal when the motion information does not change for a preset time after the motion information deviates from the reference range.
또한, 사용자의 음성 또는 주변의 소리정보를 감지하는 소리감지부를 더 포함하고, 상기 제1 제어부는 상기 소리정보가 감지되면 이를 녹음하고, 상기 긴급신호를 전송시 상기 소리정보를 오디오 또는 텍스트 형태로 함께 전송할 수 있다.In addition, further comprising a sound sensing unit for detecting the user's voice or sound information of the surroundings, the first control unit records the sound information when it is sensed, and transmits the emergency signal, the sound information in the form of audio or text can be sent together.
또한, 상기 사용자의 체온, 혈압, 심박수 중 적어도 하나 이상을 포함하는 생체정보를 감지하는 생체감지부를 더 포함하고, 상기 제1 제어부는 상기 생체정보가 기 설정된 안전범위를 벗어나는 경우 상기 긴급신호를 상기 인명구조관리서버로 전송할 수 있다.In addition, the method further includes a biometric sensing unit for detecting biometric information including at least one of body temperature, blood pressure, and heart rate of the user, wherein the first control unit sends the emergency signal when the biometric information is out of a preset safe range. It can be transmitted to the lifesaving management server.
한편, 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 인명구조장치는 몸체부와, 상기 몸체부에 내장되고, 물과 접촉 시 팽창되어 상기 몸체부로부터 분리되는 튜브와, 상기 몸체부에 내장되는 제1 통신부와, 상기 몸체부에 내장되고, GPS 위치 센서를 이용하여 조난자의 위치 정보를 센싱하는 제1 센서부와, 상기 튜브에 장착되는 제2 센서부와, 상기 몸체부에 내장되어 상기 제1 센서부 및 상기 제2 센서부 중 적어도 하나에 의한 센싱 결과를 기초로 조난자의 상태를 판단하고, 상기 판단된 결과를 기반으로 상기 제1 통신부를 통해 원격 단말기로 상기 조난자의 위치 정보를 포함한 구조 요청 신호 또는 추가 조치 요청 신호를 송신하는 제1 제어부를 포함한다.On the other hand, the lifesaving device according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a body portion, a tube that is built into the body portion, expands when in contact with water and is separated from the body portion, and a first communication unit built into the body portion And, a first sensor unit embedded in the body and sensing the position information of the survivor using a GPS position sensor, a second sensor unit mounted on the tube, and the first sensor unit embedded in the body unit and a rescue request signal including the location information of the distressed to the remote terminal through the first communication unit based on the determined result based on the sensing result of at least one of the second sensor unit, or and a first control unit for transmitting an additional action request signal.
또한, 상기 제1 센서부는, 소리 인식 센서를 포함하고, 상기 제1 제어부는 상기 소리 인식 센서를 통해 주변 환경 소리 및 조난자 음성 중 적어도 하나의 소리 정보를 센싱하고, 상기 센싱된 소리 정보를 기초로 소리 인식 관련 제1 학습모델을 이용하여 상기 조난자의 이상 상황을 감지하고, 상기 원격 단말기로 상기 구조 요청 신호 또는 상기 추가 조치 요청 신호를 송신할 수 있다.In addition, the first sensor unit includes a sound recognition sensor, and the first control unit senses sound information of at least one of an ambient environment sound and a voice of a survivor through the sound recognition sensor, and based on the sensed sound information An abnormal situation of the distressed person may be detected using the first learning model related to sound recognition, and the rescue request signal or the additional action request signal may be transmitted to the remote terminal.
또한, 상기 제2 센서부는, 압력 센서 및 통신모듈을 포함하고, 상기 제1 제어부는 상기 압력 센서에 의해 센싱된 상기 튜브에 대한 압력 변화 정보를 상기 제1 통신부를 통해 상기 통신모듈로부터 수신하고, 상기 압력 변화 정보를 기초로 상기 조난자의 튜브 파지 여부를 판단하고, 상기 판단된 결과를 기초로 상기 구조 요청 신호 또는 상기 추가 조치 요청신호를 상기 원격 단말기로 송신할 수 있다.In addition, the second sensor unit includes a pressure sensor and a communication module, and the first control unit receives pressure change information for the tube sensed by the pressure sensor from the communication module through the first communication unit, Based on the pressure change information, it may be determined whether the person in distress is holding the tube, and based on the determined result, the rescue request signal or the additional action request signal may be transmitted to the remote terminal.
또한, 상기 제1 제어부는, 상기 압력 변화 정보에 기초하여, 상기 튜브에 가해지는 압력이 제1 값에서 제2 값으로 변화한 경우, 상기 튜브가 팽창한 것으로 판단하고, 상기 튜브에 가해지는 압력이 상기 제2 값에서 제3 값으로 변화한 경우, 상기 조난자가 팽창된 튜브를 파지한 것으로 판단하고, 상기 판단된 결과에 기초하여, 상기 튜브가 팽창했지만 상기 조난자가 팽창된 튜브를 파지하지 않은 경우, 상기 추가 조치 요청 신호를 송신하고, 상기 튜브가 팽창하고 상기 조난자가 팽창된 튜브를 파지한 경우, 상기 구조 요청 신호를 송신할 수 있다.In addition, the first control unit, based on the pressure change information, when the pressure applied to the tube changes from the first value to the second value, it is determined that the tube has expanded, and the pressure applied to the tube When the second value is changed to the third value, it is determined that the survivor is holding the inflated tube, and based on the determined result, the tube is inflated but the survivor does not grip the inflated tube In this case, the additional action request signal may be transmitted, and the rescue request signal may be transmitted when the tube is inflated and the survivor grips the inflated tube.
또한, 상기 제1 센서부는 가속도 센서 및 진동감지 센서를 포함하고, 상기 제1 제어부는 상기 가속도 센서를 통해 상기 조난자의 가속도 변화 정보를 센싱하고, 상기진동감지 센서를 통해 상기 조난자의 충격 발생 정보를 센싱하며, 상기 센싱된 가속도 변화 정보 및 상기 센싱된 충격 발생 정보 중 적어도 하나를 기초로 이상 상황을 감지하여 상기 원격 단말기로 상기 구조 요청 신호 또는 상기 추가 조치 요청 신호를 송신할 수 있다.In addition, the first sensor unit includes an acceleration sensor and a vibration sensor, and the first control unit senses information on the change in acceleration of the victim through the acceleration sensor, and the shock generation information of the victim through the vibration sensor. Sensing and detecting an abnormal situation based on at least one of the sensed acceleration change information and the sensed shock occurrence information, the rescue request signal or the additional action request signal may be transmitted to the remote terminal.
또한, 상기 몸체부는 상부면에 형성된 관절 구조의 링크를 이용하여 운반체와 결합 및 분리가 가능하도록 형성되어, 상기 키트가 상기 조난자에게 전달되도록 할 수 있다.In addition, the body portion is formed to be coupled to and separated from the carrier using the link of the joint structure formed on the upper surface, so that the kit can be delivered to the survivor.
또한, 상기 제1 제어부는 상기 운반체에 의해 상기 키트가 상기 조난자에게 전달 성공한 경우의 센싱결과와 상기 운반체에 의해 상기 키트가 상기 조난자에게 전달 실패한 경우의 센싱결과 간 차이를 학습하여 키트 전달 관련 제2 학습모델을 구축할 수 있다.In addition, the first control unit learns the difference between the sensing result when the kit is successfully delivered to the distressed by the carrier and the sensing result when the kit fails to be delivered to the distressed by the carrier by learning the difference between the kit delivery related second A learning model can be built.
또한, 상기 몸체부는, 발광체로 형성될 수 있다.In addition, the body portion may be formed of a light emitting body.
또한, 상기 튜브는 압축 가스 실린더가 장착되고, 상기 제1 제어부는, 상기 원격 단말기로부터 타공 제어 신호를 수신하면, 상기 압축 가스 실린더를 타공하여 상기 튜브가 팽창하도록 제어할 수 있다.In addition, the tube is equipped with a compressed gas cylinder, and the first control unit, when receiving a drilling control signal from the remote terminal, may control the tube to expand by punching the compressed gas cylinder.
또한, 상기 원격 단말기는, 상기 키트에 포함된 소모품 관련 정보를 이용하여 상기 키트를 관리할 수 있다.Also, the remote terminal may manage the kit using information related to consumables included in the kit.
또한, 상기 키트는, 상기 몸체부에 장착되는 제3 센서부를 더 포함하고, 상기 제3 센서부는, 비전 센서를 포함하며, 상기 제1 제어부는, 상기 비전 센서에 의해 센싱된 조난 상황 영상 정보를 상기 원격 단말기로 송신할 수 있다.In addition, the kit further includes a third sensor unit mounted on the body, the third sensor unit includes a vision sensor, and the first control unit receives the distress situation image information sensed by the vision sensor. can be transmitted to the remote terminal.
한편, 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 인명구조관리서버는 인명구조장치와 통신하는 제2 통신부와, 상기 사용자의 정보를 관리하는 사용자관리부와, 상기 긴급신호를 모니터링하는 모니터링부와, 상기 인명구조장치로부터 상기 긴급신호를 수신하면 상기 긴급신호의 위치정보를 분석하여 구조센터 또는 상기 인명구조장치와 기 설정된 거리 내에 위치하는 근접인명구조장치로 상기 구조신호를 전송하는 제2 제어부를 포함한다.Meanwhile, the lifesaving management server according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a second communication unit communicating with a lifesaving device, a user management unit managing the user information, a monitoring unit monitoring the emergency signal, and the lifesaving device. and a second control unit that, when receiving the emergency signal from the rescue device, analyzes the location information of the emergency signal and transmits the rescue signal to a rescue center or a nearby lifesaving device located within a preset distance from the rescue device.
또한, 상기 모니터링부는 상기 인명구조장치가 일반모드인지 혹은 긴급모드인지 판단하고, 상기 제어부는 상기 인명구조장치가 상기 일반모드인 경우 기 설정된 시간구간으로 상기 인명구조장치의 위치정보를 분석하여 이동모델을 생성할 수 있다.In addition, the monitoring unit determines whether the life-saving device is in a normal mode or an emergency mode, and the control unit analyzes the location information of the life-saving device in a preset time period when the life-saving device is in the normal mode to move model can create
또한, 상기 제2 제어부는 상기 인명구조장치가 기 설정된 안전구역을 벗어나거나, 기상변화가 예상되는 경우 경보신호를 생성하여 상기 인명구조장치로 전송할 수 있다.In addition, the second control unit may generate an alarm signal and transmit it to the lifesaving device when the lifesaving device deviates from a preset safety zone or when a change in weather is expected.
또한, 상기 제2 제어부는 상기 인명구조장치의 위치정보를 분석하여 기 설정된 위치별 부가정보를 전송할 수 있다.Also, the second control unit may analyze the location information of the lifesaving device and transmit additional information for each preset location.
이에 따라, 휴대가 용이하여 해상이나 산악 등 범용적으로 사용할 수 있다.Accordingly, it is easy to carry and can be used universally, such as in the sea or in the mountains.
또한, 사용자가 안전구역을 벗어나는 경우 자동으로 긴급신호를 전송할 수 있다.In addition, when the user leaves the safe area, an emergency signal can be automatically transmitted.
또한, 사용자의 움직임정보, 소리정보, 생체정보 중 적어도 하나 이상을 이용하여 사용자의 현재 상태를 보다 정확하게 파악할 수 있다.In addition, the current state of the user may be more accurately determined by using at least one of the user's movement information, sound information, and biometric information.
또한, 복수의 사용자들에게 긴급신호를 전송하여 구조대가 도착하기 전에 미리 초동 조치를 취할 수 있다.In addition, by sending an emergency signal to a plurality of users, it is possible to take an initial response before the rescue team arrives.
또한, 사용자의 위치에 따른 부가정보를 제공하여 해당 지역에 대한 구체적인 세부사항을 사용자에게 안내할 수 있다.In addition, by providing additional information according to the user's location, it is possible to guide the user with specific details about the area.
또한, 복수의 사용자들의 이동경로를 분석하여 이동모델을 생성하여 빅데이터 분석이 가능하다.In addition, big data analysis is possible by generating a movement model by analyzing the movement paths of a plurality of users.
도 1은 인명구조시스템의 구성도이다.1 is a block diagram of a lifesaving system.
도 2는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 인명구조장치의 구성도이다.2 is a block diagram of a lifesaving device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 도 2에 따른 인명구조장치 중 몸체부의 세부구성도이다.3 is a detailed configuration diagram of a body part of the lifesaving device according to FIG. 2 .
도 4는 도 2에 따른 인명구조장치가 안전영역을 벗어나는 경우 경고신호를 전송하는 것을 설명하기 위한 예시도이다.FIG. 4 is an exemplary view for explaining the transmission of a warning signal when the lifesaving device according to FIG. 2 deviates from the safety area.
도 5는 도 2에 따른 인명구조장치의 몸체부에 튜브가 탑재되는 것을 설명하기 위한 예시도이다.5 is an exemplary view for explaining that the tube is mounted on the body portion of the lifesaving device according to FIG.
도 6은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 인명구조장치의 구성도이다.6 is a block diagram of a lifesaving device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 7은 도 6에 따른 인명구조장치 중 몸체부의 세부구성도이다.7 is a detailed configuration diagram of the body part of the lifesaving device according to FIG. 6 .
도 8은 도 6에 따른 인명구조장치가 운반체에 의해 전달되기 위해 형성되는 구조를 설명하기 위한 예시도이다.Figure 8 is an exemplary view for explaining the structure is formed to be delivered by the life-saving device according to Figure 6 by the carrier.
도 9은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 인명구조서버의 구성도이다.9 is a block diagram of a lifesaving server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 10은 도 9에 따른 인명구조서버 중 사용자관리부에서 사용자단말을 이용하여 사용자를 인증하는 것을 설명하기 위한 예시도이다.FIG. 10 is an exemplary diagram for explaining authentication of a user by using a user terminal in the user management unit among the lifesaving servers according to FIG. 9 .
도 11은 도 9에 따른 인명구조서버 중 모니터링부에서 이동모델을 생성하는 것을 설명하기 위한 예시도이다.11 is an exemplary diagram for explaining the creation of a mobile model in the monitoring unit of the lifesaving server according to FIG. 9 .
이하, 첨부된 도면들을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시예를 상세하게 설명한다. 사용되는 용어들은 실시예에서의 기능을 고려하여 선택된 용어들로서, 그 용어의 의미는 사용자, 운용자의 의도 또는 판례 등에 따라 달라질 수 있다. 그러므로 후술하는 실시예들에서 사용된 용어의 의미는, 본 명세서에 구체적으로 정의된 경우에는 그 정의에 따르며, 구체적인 정의가 없는 경우는 당업자들이 일반적으로 인식하는 의미로 해석되어야 할 것이다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The terms used are terms selected in consideration of functions in the embodiment, and the meaning of the terms may vary depending on the intention or precedent of the user or operator. Therefore, the meaning of the terms used in the embodiments to be described below, when specifically defined in the present specification, follow the definition, and when there is no specific definition, it should be interpreted as a meaning generally recognized by those skilled in the art.
도 1은 인명구조시스템의 구성도이다.1 is a block diagram of a lifesaving system.
도 1을 참조하면 본 발명의 인명구조시스템은 인명구조장치(100) 및 인명구조관리서버(200)를 포함한다.Referring to FIG. 1 , the lifesaving system of the present invention includes a lifesaving device 100 and a lifesaving management server 200 .
인명구조장치(100)는 사용자가 휴대하는 장치로 해양이나 산악 등에서 사용할 수 있다. 복수의 인명구조장치(100)는 각각 인명구조관리서버(200)와 통신하거나, 서로 통신이 가능하다. 인명구조장치(100)는 내부에 배터리(111)를 포함하며 충전하여 사용할 수 있는 것이 바람직하다. 인명구조장치(100)는 긴급신호를 생성하여 인명구조관리서버(200)로 전송한다. 인명구조장치(100)는 위치정보를 생성하여 긴급신호로 전송할 수 있다. 인명구조장치(100)는 방수, 방진형으로 형성되는 것이 바람직하다. 인명구조장치(100)는 인명구조관리서버(200)와 네트워크를 통해 통신하며 그 방식은 사용자 설정에 의해 달라질 수 있다.The lifesaving device 100 is a device carried by a user and can be used in the sea or in the mountains. The plurality of lifesaving devices 100 may communicate with the lifesaving management server 200, respectively, or may communicate with each other. It is preferable that the lifesaving device 100 includes a battery 111 therein and can be charged and used. The lifesaving device 100 generates an emergency signal and transmits it to the lifesaving management server 200 . The lifesaving apparatus 100 may generate location information and transmit it as an emergency signal. The lifesaving device 100 is preferably formed in a waterproof, dustproof type. The lifesaving device 100 communicates with the lifesaving management server 200 through a network, and the method may vary according to user settings.
인명구조관리서버(200)는 적어도 하나 이상의 인명구조장치(100)를 모니터링한다. 인명구조관리서버(200)는 인명구조장치(100)로부터 긴급신호가 수신되면 그 위치정보를 분석하여 구조센터나 근접인명구조장치(100)로 구조신호를 전송한다. 인명구조관리서버(200)는 인명구조장치(100)가 일반모드인지 긴급모드인지 구분하여 판단한다. 인명구조관리서버(200)는 구조센터와 연계되어 구조신호를 신속히 전송할 수 있다. 인명구조관리서버(200)는 기상청서버난 재난센터서버와 연결되어 재해 관련 정보를 수신하여 인명구조장치(100)로 경보하는 것도 가능하다. 인명구조관리서버(200)는 인명구조장치(100)의 이동정보를 수집하여 빅데이터 분석을 통해 이동경로에 대한 모델링을 하는 것도 가능하다.The lifesaving management server 200 monitors at least one lifesaving device 100 . When an emergency signal is received from the lifesaving device 100 , the lifesaving management server 200 analyzes the location information and transmits the rescue signal to the rescue center or the nearby lifesaving device 100 . The lifesaving management server 200 determines whether the lifesaving device 100 is in a normal mode or an emergency mode. The lifesaving management server 200 may be linked with the rescue center to quickly transmit a rescue signal. The lifesaving management server 200 is connected to the Meteorological Agency server or the disaster center server, and it is also possible to receive disaster-related information and alert the lifesaving device 100 . The lifesaving management server 200 may collect movement information of the lifesaving device 100 and model the movement path through big data analysis.
이하, 인명구조장치(100)에 대해 구체적으로 설명하도록 한다.Hereinafter, the lifesaving device 100 will be described in detail.
도 2는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 인명구조장치의 구성도이고, 도 3은 도 2에 따른 인명구조장치 중 몸체부의 세부구성도이고, 도 4는 도 2에 따른 인명구조장치가 안전영역을 벗어나는 경우 경고신호를 전송하는 것을 설명하기 위한 예시도이고, 도 5는 도 2에 따른 인명구조장치의 몸체부에 튜브가 탑재되는 것을 설명하기 위한 예시도이다.2 is a block diagram of a lifesaving device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a detailed configuration diagram of a body part of the lifesaving device according to FIG. 2, and FIG. 4 is a safety area of the lifesaving device according to FIG. It is an exemplary view for explaining the transmission of a warning signal when deviating, Figure 5 is an exemplary view for explaining that the tube is mounted on the body portion of the lifesaving device according to FIG.
도 1 내지 도 5를 참조하면, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 인명구조장치(100)는 몸체부(110), 제1 통신부(120), 위치감지부(130) 및 제1 제어부(140)를 포함한다.1 to 5 , the lifesaving device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a body 110 , a first communication unit 120 , a position sensing unit 130 , and a first control unit 140 . include
몸체부(110)는 내부에 제1 통신부(120), 위치감지부(130) 및 제1 제어부(140)를 수용한다. 몸체부(110)는 합성수지재, 금속재로 형성될 수 있다. 몸체부(110)의 크기는 사용자의 설계에 의해 가변될 수 있으며, 사용자가 손으로 파지할 수 있는 형태로 형성되는 것이 바람직하다. 몸체부(110)에는 배터리(111)가 장착될 수 있다. 배터리(111)는 2차 전지일 수 있으며, 몸체부(110)에 일체형 또는 탈착형으로 형성될 수 있다. 몸체부(110)의 배터리(111)의 용량은 사용자의 설계에 의해 가변될 수 있다. 몸체부(110)는 내부에 방수, 방진이 될 수 있도록 밀폐구조로 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.The body 110 accommodates the first communication unit 120 , the position sensing unit 130 , and the first control unit 140 therein. The body 110 may be formed of a synthetic resin material or a metal material. The size of the body part 110 may be changed by a user's design, and it is preferable to be formed in a shape that the user can hold by hand. A battery 111 may be mounted on the body 110 . The battery 111 may be a secondary battery, and may be integrally or detachably formed in the body 110 . The capacity of the battery 111 of the body 110 may be changed by a user's design. It is preferable that the body part 110 is formed in a sealed structure so that it can be waterproof and dustproof therein.
또한, 몸체부(110)의 일측에는 긴급버튼(112)이 형성된다. 긴급버튼(112)은 제1 제어부(140)를 구동시키는 제어신호를 생성한다. 예를 들어, 사용자에 의해 긴급버튼(112)이 작동되면 위치감지부(130)의 위치정보가 제1 통신부(120)를 통해 외부의 인명구조관리서버(200)로 전송될 수 있다. 몸체부(110)의 긴급버튼(112)은 누르는 횟수에 의해 다른 제어신호를 생성하는 것도 가능하다. 예를 들어, 긴급버튼(112)이 1회 눌리면 외부로 위치정보를 전송하고, 긴급버튼(112)이 2회 눌리면 외부로부터 경고신호 등을 수신할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 사용자가 자신의 상황에 따라 긴급버튼(112)을 조작하여 용이하게 긴급신호를 전송하거나, 외부의 경고신호를 수신할 수 있다.In addition, an emergency button 112 is formed on one side of the body 110 . The emergency button 112 generates a control signal for driving the first control unit 140 . For example, when the emergency button 112 is operated by the user, the location information of the location detection unit 130 may be transmitted to the external lifesaving management server 200 through the first communication unit 120 . The emergency button 112 of the body 110 is also capable of generating another control signal by the number of times it is pressed. For example, when the emergency button 112 is pressed once, location information is transmitted to the outside, and when the emergency button 112 is pressed twice, a warning signal or the like can be received from the outside. Accordingly, the user can easily transmit an emergency signal or receive an external warning signal by manipulating the emergency button 112 according to his or her situation.
또한, 몸체부(110)는 일측에 호각소리를 낼 수 있는 호각부(113)가 형성될 수 있다. 호각부(113)는 사용자가 호흡을 통해 공기를 불어넣으면 기 설정된 파장의 소리가 출력될 수 있는 구조로 형성된다. 호각부(113)는 몸체부(110) 내부에 배터리(111)가 방전되는 등의 상황에서 주위의 사용자에게 호각소리를 통해 긴급신호를 알림하기 위함이다. 호각부(113)에서 발생하는 소리의 크기는 사용자의 설계에 의해 달라질 수 있다. 이에 따라, 전자신호를 보낼 수 없는 경우에도 호각부(113)를 통해 긴급신호를 발생할 수 있다.In addition, the body part 110 may be formed with a whistle part 113 capable of making a whistle sound on one side. The whistle part 113 is formed in a structure in which a sound of a preset wavelength can be output when the user blows air through breathing. The whistle unit 113 is to notify the user of an emergency through a whistle sound in a situation such as when the battery 111 is discharged inside the body unit 110 . The volume of the sound generated by the whistle unit 113 may vary according to the user's design. Accordingly, even when an electronic signal cannot be transmitted, an emergency signal may be generated through the whistle unit 113 .
또한, 몸체부(110)의 외측에는 식별정보가 표시될 수 있다. 여기서, 식별정보는 사용자를 인증하기 위한 것으로, QR코드를 사용할 수 있으나, 반드시 이에 한정하는 것은 아니다. 사용자는 사용자단말(10)을 통해 인명구조장치(100)의 식별정보를 획득하여 인명구조서버로 전송하면, 사용자 등록이 완료된다. 사용자는 사용자단말(10)을 통해 식별정보를 재차 획득하여 사용완료를 인증하여 종료처리가 될 수 있다. 이에 따라, 인명구조관리서버(200)에서는 사용자가 사용하는 인명구조장치(100)를 식별하여 그 이력을 추적할 수 있다.In addition, identification information may be displayed on the outside of the body part 110 . Here, the identification information is for authenticating the user, and a QR code may be used, but is not necessarily limited thereto. When the user acquires the identification information of the lifesaving device 100 through the user terminal 10 and transmits it to the lifesaving server, user registration is completed. The user may obtain the identification information again through the user terminal 10 to authenticate the use completion, and thus the termination process may be performed. Accordingly, the lifesaving management server 200 can identify the lifesaving device 100 used by the user and track the history thereof.
또한, 몸체부(110)의 내부에는 물과 접촉시 팽창되는 튜브(114)가 내장될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 튜브(114)에는 압축 가스 실린더가 장착되어 튜브를 팽창시킬 수 있다. 보다 상세하게, 튜브(114)는 수분센서에 의해 물이 닿는 것이 감지되면 압축 가스 실린더가 타공되어 팽창될 수 있으나, 반드시 이에 한정하는 것은 아니다. 후술하는 제1 제어부(140) 또는 인명구조관리서버(200)의 제어신호에 의해 타공 제어 신호를 수신하면, 압축 가스 실린더를 타공하여 튜브(114)가 팽창하도록 하는 것도 가능하다. 이에 따라, 사용자가 해상에서 조난 당한 경우에도 튜브(114)를 이용하여 긴급상황에 대처할 수 있다.In addition, a tube 114 that expands when in contact with water may be embedded in the body 110 . For example, the tube 114 may be equipped with a compressed gas cylinder to inflate the tube. In more detail, the tube 114 may be expanded by being perforated by the compressed gas cylinder when water contact is sensed by the moisture sensor, but is not limited thereto. When receiving a puncture control signal by the control signal of the first control unit 140 or lifesaving management server 200 to be described later, it is also possible to puncture the compressed gas cylinder so that the tube 114 expands. Accordingly, even when the user is in distress at sea, it is possible to cope with an emergency situation by using the tube 114 .
제1 통신부(120)는 외부의 관리서버와 통신한다. 제1 통신부(120)는 근거리 또는 장거리 통신이 가능하다. 예를 들어, 제1 통신부(120)는 블루투스통신, RF 통신, 3G, 4G, 5G, 와이파이통신, 위성통신 중 적어도 하나 이상을 통해 통신할 수 있다. 제1 통신부(120)는 단방향 통신모드로 동작할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 단방향 통신모드인 경우 슬립상태로 대기 중이며, 긴급버튼(112)이 동작하면 활성화되어 긴급신호를 인명구조관리서버(200)로 전송할 수 있다. 이는 내부 배터리(111)의 전력소비를 최소화하기 위함이다.The first communication unit 120 communicates with an external management server. The first communication unit 120 is capable of short-range or long-distance communication. For example, the first communication unit 120 may communicate through at least one of Bluetooth communication, RF communication, 3G, 4G, 5G, Wi-Fi communication, and satellite communication. The first communication unit 120 may operate in a one-way communication mode. For example, in the case of one-way communication mode, it is waiting in a sleep state, and when the emergency button 112 is operated, it is activated to transmit an emergency signal to the lifesaving management server 200 . This is to minimize power consumption of the internal battery 111 .
또한, 제1 통신부(120)는 양방향 통신모드로 동작하는 것도 가능하다. 이는 외부의 인명구조관리서버(200)로부터 경보신호를 수신하기 위함이다. 여기서, 경보신호는 기상정보, 위험지역정보 등을 포함할 수 있다. 제1 통신부(120)는 인접한 지역의 인명구조장치(100)나 인명구조관리서버(200)로부터 구조신호를 수신하는 것도 가능하다. 구조신호는 긴급신호를 전송한 사용자의 위치정보 등을 포함할 수 있다. 제1 통신부(120)는 긴급버튼(112)의 구동횟수에 따라 단방향 통신모드와 양방향 통신모드로의 전환이 가능할 수 있다.Also, the first communication unit 120 may operate in a two-way communication mode. This is to receive an alarm signal from the external lifesaving management server 200 . Here, the warning signal may include weather information, dangerous area information, and the like. The first communication unit 120 may also receive a rescue signal from the lifesaving device 100 or the lifesaving management server 200 in an adjacent area. The rescue signal may include location information of the user who has transmitted the emergency signal. The first communication unit 120 may switch between the one-way communication mode and the two-way communication mode according to the number of driving times of the emergency button 112 .
위치감지부(130)는 몸체부(110)의 위치정보를 감지한다. 예를 들어, 위치감지부(130)는 GPS를 이용하여 좌표정보를 위치정보로 생성할 수 있다. 위치감지부(130)는 슬립모드로 동작하다가, 긴급버튼(112)이 동작하면 활성화되어 위치정보를 생성할 수 있다. 이 경우, 위치정보는 외부의 인명구조관리서버(200)로 전송될 수 있다. 위치감지부(130)는 기 설정된 시간 주기로 활성화되어 위치정보를 생성하는 것도 가능하다. 위치감지부(130)는 현재의 위치정보 외에 과거의 위치정보도 함께 외부의 인명구조관리서버(200)로 전송하는 것도 가능하다. 이는 사용자의 현재 위치 뿐만 아니라 과거의 위치를 파악하여 어떠한 경로로 이동하였는지 판단하도록 하기 위함이다.The position sensing unit 130 detects position information of the body unit 110 . For example, the location detecting unit 130 may generate coordinate information as location information using GPS. The position sensing unit 130 operates in the sleep mode, and is activated when the emergency button 112 operates to generate position information. In this case, the location information may be transmitted to the external lifesaving management server 200 . The position sensing unit 130 is activated at a preset time period to generate position information. It is also possible for the position detection unit 130 to transmit past position information in addition to the current position information to the external lifesaving management server 200 . This is to determine the user's current location as well as the past location to determine which route the user has moved.
제1 제어부(140)는 사용자에 의해 긴급버튼(112)이 조작되면 위치정보를 포함하는 긴급신호를 관리서버로 전송하도록 한다. 제1 제어부(140)는 자체 메모리를 통해 사용자의위치정보와 인명구조장치(100) 고유의 식별정보를 저장할 수 있다. 제1 제어부(140)는 긴급버튼(112)이 동작하면 위치정보와 식별정보를 포함한 긴급신호를 전송하도록 할 수 있다. 제1 제어부(140)는 긴급신호 전송 이후에는 제1 통신부(120)를 단방향 통신모드에서 양방향 통신모드로 전환시키는 것도 가능하다. 이는 외부의 인명구조관리서버(200)로부터 응답신호를 수신하도록 하기 위함이다. 이 경우, 제1 통신부(120)는 근처에 인접한 인접인명구조장치(100)로도 긴급신호를 전송하는 것이 가능하다. 이는 근처의 사용자에게 신속히 도움을 요청하기 위함이다.When the emergency button 112 is operated by the user, the first control unit 140 transmits an emergency signal including location information to the management server. The first control unit 140 may store the user's location information and unique identification information of the lifesaving apparatus 100 through its own memory. When the emergency button 112 is operated, the first control unit 140 may transmit an emergency signal including location information and identification information. After the emergency signal is transmitted, the first control unit 140 may switch the first communication unit 120 from the one-way communication mode to the two-way communication mode. This is to receive a response signal from the external lifesaving management server 200 . In this case, it is possible for the first communication unit 120 to transmit an emergency signal even to the adjacent lifesaving apparatus 100 that is adjacent thereto. This is to quickly request help from nearby users.
또한, 제1 제어부(140)는 사용자의 위치정보가 기 설정된 안전구역을 벗어나는 경우 경우 긴급신호를 인명구조관리서버(200)로 전송하는 것도 가능하다. 이는 사용자가 해양이나 산악 등의 지역에서 군사영역이나 사고주의영역에 접근한 경우 안전구역을 벗어난 경우로 판단하여 긴급신호를 생성할 수 있다. 이 경우, 제1 제어부(140)는 긴급신호를 인명구조관리서버(200)로 전송 후 일정한 시간 주기로 긴급신호를 전송하도록 하는 것도 가능하다. 이는 사용자가 안전구역에서 벗어나는지 위치를 추적하도록 하기 위함이다. 이에 따라, 사용자의 긴급버튼(112) 조작이 없는 경우에도 위치정보를 이용하여 긴급신호를 전송하여 안전사고를 예방할 수 있다.Also, the first control unit 140 may transmit an emergency signal to the lifesaving management server 200 when the user's location information is out of a preset safe area. In this case, when a user approaches a military area or an accident caution area in an area such as the sea or a mountain, it is determined that the user is out of the safety area and an emergency signal can be generated. In this case, it is also possible for the first control unit 140 to transmit the emergency signal at a predetermined time period after transmitting the emergency signal to the lifesaving management server 200 . This is to enable the user to track the location if he or she is out of the safe zone. Accordingly, even when there is no operation of the emergency button 112 by the user, it is possible to prevent a safety accident by transmitting an emergency signal using the location information.
한편, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 인명구조장치(100)는 경보부(150)를 더 포함할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the lifesaving apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include an alarm unit 150 .
경보부(150)는 몸체부(110)에 형성된 스피커 또는 조명등을 이용하여 경보신호를 출력한다. 예를 들어, 경보부(150)는 사용자가 안전영역(A)을 벗어나는 경우에도 자동적으로 동작할 수 있다. 이는 사용자가 인지하지 못한 상태로 위험영역으로 접근시 이를 알림하도록 하기 위함이다. 경보부(150)는 음성 형태의 경보신호를 출력하는 것도 가능하다. 예를 들어, 일기예보나 위험영역에 대한 주의 안내를 음성 형태로 출력하여 사용자의 주의를 끌 수 있도록 하는 것도 가능하다.The alarm unit 150 outputs an alarm signal using a speaker or a lighting lamp formed in the body unit 110 . For example, the alarm unit 150 may automatically operate even when the user leaves the safe area A. This is to notify the user when he/she approaches the danger area without being aware of it. The alarm unit 150 may output an alarm signal in the form of a voice. For example, it is possible to output a weather forecast or a caution guide for a dangerous area in the form of a voice to draw the user's attention.
이 경우, 제1 제어부(140)는 인명구조관리서버(200)로부터 경보신호를 수신하는 경우 경보부(150)를 구동시킨다. 예를 들어, 제1 제어부(140)는 경보신호가 텍스트인 경우 음성신호를 변환하여 출력하도록 하는 것도 가능하다. 이는 이동중인 사용자가 텍스트를 확인하지 못할 경우에 음성으로 경보신호를 변환하여 쉽게 알림하기 위함이다. 제1 제어부(140)는 인명구조장치(100)의 위치정보를 이용하여 안전영역(A)을 벗어나는 경우에도 경보신호를 자동적으로 발생시키는 것도 가능하다. 이에 따라, 안전사고를 사전에 예방할 수 있다.In this case, the first control unit 140 drives the alarm unit 150 when receiving an alarm signal from the lifesaving management server 200 . For example, when the alarm signal is text, the first control unit 140 may convert the voice signal to output it. This is to easily notify the user by converting the alarm signal into voice when the user on the move cannot check the text. It is also possible for the first control unit 140 to automatically generate an alarm signal even when out of the safety area (A) by using the location information of the lifesaving device (100). Accordingly, safety accidents can be prevented in advance.
한편, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 인명구조장치(100)는 환경감지부(160)를 더 포함할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the lifesaving device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include an environment sensing unit 160 .
환경감지부(160)는 감지대상에 대한 온도, 습도, 조도, 수분, 가스농도, 비전영상 및 열화상영상 중 적어도 하나 이상의 환경감지정보를 생성한다. 예를 들어, 환경감지부(160)는 온도센서, 습도센서, 조도센서, 수분센서, 카메라 등을 포함할 수 있다. 환경감지부(160)는 주변의 환경정보를 수집하여 외부의 인명구조관리서버(200)로 전송함으로써 사용자의 환경상태를 파악할 수 있도록 한다. 예를 들어, 화재가 난 경우에는 주변의 온도와 조도, 비전영상 등을 긴급신호와 함께 전송함으로써 현장 상황을 보다 정확하게 파악할 수 있도록 한다.The environment sensing unit 160 generates environment sensing information of at least one of temperature, humidity, illuminance, moisture, gas concentration, vision image, and thermal image of the sensing target. For example, the environment sensing unit 160 may include a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an illuminance sensor, a moisture sensor, a camera, and the like. The environment sensing unit 160 collects the surrounding environment information and transmits it to the external lifesaving management server 200 to determine the user's environmental condition. For example, in the event of a fire, the surrounding temperature, illuminance, vision image, etc. are transmitted together with an emergency signal to enable a more accurate understanding of the on-site situation.
이 경우, 제1 제어부(140)는 감지정보를 분석하여 감지대상을 대기, 해양, 산악중 어느 하나로 판별할 수 있으나, 반드시 이에 한정하는 것은 아니다. 예를 들어, 제1 제어부(140)는 온도, 습도, 조도 등을 이용하여 감지대상이 대기인지 해양인지 산악인지 판별할 수 있다. 이는 사용자의 현재 주변 환경을 보다 정밀하게 파악하여 그에 따른 긴급신호를 생성하도록 하기 위함이다. 예를 들어, 산악에서 조난 당한 사용자의 경우 산악구조대에게 긴급신호가 전달되고, 해양에서 조난 당한 사용자의 경우 해양구조대에게 긴급신호가 전달되도록 할 수 있다.In this case, the first control unit 140 may analyze the sensing information to determine the sensing target as any one of the air, the ocean, and the mountain, but is not limited thereto. For example, the first controller 140 may determine whether the sensing target is the air, the ocean, or a mountain using temperature, humidity, illuminance, and the like. This is to more precisely understand the user's current surrounding environment and generate an emergency signal accordingly. For example, in the case of a user in distress in a mountain, an emergency signal is transmitted to a mountain rescue team, and in the case of a user in distress in the sea, an emergency signal may be transmitted to the marine rescue team.
제1 제어부(140)는 감지대상에 대한 감지정보가 기 설정된 기준범위를 벗어나는 경우 긴급신호를 인명구조관리서버(200)로 전송한다. 예를 들어, 기준범위는 대기 상의 온도나 가스농도를 기준으로 화재 여부를 판단할 수 있다. 기준범위는 수분의 감지 여부에 따라 해양조난으로 판단할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 제1 제어부(140)는 감지대상이 대기이고 기준범위를 벗어나 화재가 발생한 경우로 판단한 경우 소방서나 군부대로 긴급신호가 전송되어 조기에 화재를 진압할 수 있도록 한다. The first control unit 140 transmits an emergency signal to the lifesaving management server 200 when the detection information on the detection target is out of a preset reference range. For example, the reference range may determine whether a fire exists based on the temperature or gas concentration in the atmosphere. The reference range can be judged as marine distress depending on whether moisture is detected. For example, when the first control unit 140 determines that the detection target is the air and a fire occurs outside the reference range, an emergency signal is transmitted to a fire station or a military unit so that the fire can be extinguished early.
한편, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 인명구조장치(100)는 움직임감지부(170)를 더 포함할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the lifesaving apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a motion detection unit 170 .
움직임감지부(170)는 몸체부(110)의 진동, 기울기, 속도 및 가속도 중 적어도 하나 이상의 움직임정보를 감지한다. 예를 들어, 움직임감지부(170)는 진동센서, 자이로센서, 가속도센서, 압력센서 등을 포함하여 구현할 수 있으나, 반드시 이에 한정하는 것은 아니다. 움직임감지부(170)는 슬립모드로 대기하다가 기 설정된 기준범위를 초과하는 움직임이 감지되면 활성화되어 움직임감지정보를 생성한다. 이는 소비전력을 최소화하기 위함이다. 움직임감지부(170)는 움직임감지정보를 제1 제어부(140)로 출력한다. 이는 사용자의 움직임의 감지 여부를 판단하는 기초 자료로 활용하기 위함이다.The motion detecting unit 170 senses at least one or more motion information among vibration, inclination, speed, and acceleration of the body unit 110 . For example, the motion detection unit 170 may include a vibration sensor, a gyro sensor, an acceleration sensor, a pressure sensor, and the like, but is not necessarily limited thereto. The motion detection unit 170 is activated when a motion exceeding a preset reference range is detected while waiting in the sleep mode to generate motion detection information. This is to minimize power consumption. The motion detection unit 170 outputs motion detection information to the first control unit 140 . This is to be used as basic data for judging whether a user's movement is detected.
이 경우, 제1 제어부(140)는 움직임정보가 기 설정된 기준범위를 벗어나는 경우 긴급신호를 인명구조관리서버(200)로 전송한다. 여기서, 기준범위는 일반 보행이나 런닝을 벗어나는 움직임을 나타내는 것으로, 낙상 등의 움직임을 구분하기 위한 기준으로 사용된다. 제1 제어부(140)는 움직임정보가 기준범위를 벗어나는 경우 위치정보와 함께 그 움직임을 추적할 수 있다. 이는 추가적인 움직임정보의 여부에 따라 사용자의 부상 정보나 위급 상황을 판단하기 위함이다.In this case, the first control unit 140 transmits an emergency signal to the lifesaving management server 200 when the movement information is out of a preset reference range. Here, the reference range represents a movement outside of normal walking or running, and is used as a reference for classifying movement such as a fall. When the motion information is out of a reference range, the first controller 140 may track the motion along with the location information. This is to determine the user's injury information or an emergency situation according to the presence of additional movement information.
또한, 제1 제어부(140)는 움직임정보가 기준범위를 벗어난 후, 기 설정된 시간 동안 움직임정보의 변화가 없는 경우 긴급신호를 연속적으로 전송할 수도 있다. 이는 사용자가 위급한 상태로 의식이 없거나 몸을 사용할 수 없는 상태로 판단하고 긴급신호를 연속적으로 전송하여 알리기 위함이다. 제1 제어부(140)는 움직임정보가 기준범위를 벗어난 경우라도, 기 설정된 시간 동안 움직임정보가 감지되는 경우 긴급신호를 전송하지 않을 수 있다. 예를 들어, 산악에서 실족한 경우 기준범위를 벗어나는 움직임이 감지되고, 이후에 기 설정된 시간 동안 움직임이 감지된다면 긴급한 상황이 아니라고 판단할 수도 있다.Also, after the motion information deviates from the reference range, the first controller 140 may continuously transmit the emergency signal when there is no change in the motion information for a preset time. This is to determine that the user is in an emergency state, unconscious or unable to use the body, and continuously transmits emergency signals to notify them. The first controller 140 may not transmit an emergency signal when the motion information is detected for a preset time even when the motion information is out of the reference range. For example, if a movement out of the reference range is detected when a person stumbles in a mountain, and a movement is detected for a preset time thereafter, it may be determined that the situation is not urgent.
또한, 제1 제어부(140)는 몸체부(110)의 튜브(114)가 팽창된 경우, 튜브(114)에서 감지되는 움직임정보를 이용하여 사용자의 상태를 인명구조관리서버(200)로 전송할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 제1 제어부(140)는 튜브(114)가 팽창된 후 압력의 변화를 감지하여 조난자의 상태를 판단할 수 있다. 튜브(114)의 압력이 제1 값에서 제2 값으로 변화한 경우 튜브(114)가 팽창한 것으로 판단한다. 튜브(114)의 압력이 제2 값에서 제3 값으로 변화한 경우 사용자가 팽창된 튜브(114)를 파지한 것으로 판단한다. 이에 따라, 원격에서 조난 당한 사용자의 상태를 보다 정확하게 파악할 수 있다.In addition, when the tube 114 of the body 110 is inflated, the first control unit 140 may transmit the user's status to the lifesaving management server 200 by using motion information detected in the tube 114 . have. For example, the first control unit 140 may detect a change in pressure after the tube 114 is expanded to determine the state of the person in distress. When the pressure of the tube 114 changes from the first value to the second value, it is determined that the tube 114 has expanded. When the pressure of the tube 114 changes from the second value to the third value, it is determined that the user grips the inflated tube 114 . Accordingly, it is possible to more accurately grasp the state of the user who is in distress remotely.
한편, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 인명구조장치(100)는 소리감지부(180)를 더 포함할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the lifesaving apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a sound sensing unit 180 .
소리감지부(180)는 사용자의 음성 또는 주변의 소리정보를 감지한다. 예를 들어, 소리감지부(180)는 마이크를 포함할 수 있다. 소리감지부(180)는 기준범위 이상의 소리가 감지되는 경우 소리정보로 감지할 수 있다. 소리감지부(180)는 소리의 크기나 주파수를 감지하여 소리정보로 감지할 수 있다. 소리감지지부는 소리정보를 제어부로 출력한다. 소리감지부(180)의 소리정보는 긴급신호와 함께 전송되어 외부의 구조자에게 사용자의 위급한 상황을 미리 파악할 수 있도록 한다.The sound sensing unit 180 detects the user's voice or sound information around the user. For example, the sound sensing unit 180 may include a microphone. The sound sensing unit 180 may detect as sound information when a sound greater than or equal to a reference range is sensed. The sound sensing unit 180 may sense the size or frequency of the sound and sense it as sound information. The sound sensing unit outputs sound information to the control unit. The sound information of the sound sensing unit 180 is transmitted together with an emergency signal so that an external rescuer can grasp the user's emergency situation in advance.
이 경우, 제1 제어부(140)는 소리정보가 감지되면 이를 녹음할 수 있다. 제1 제어부(140)의 내부 메모리를 통해 녹음파일을 저장할 수 있다. 제1 제어부(140)는 긴급신호를 전송시 소리정보를 오디오 또는 텍스트 형태로 함께 전송한다. 제1 제어부(140)는 긴급신호의 데이터를 최소화하면서 소리정보를 제공하도록 할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 제1 제어부(140)는 소리정보의 샘플링 주파수를 조절하여 데이터 크기를 줄일 수 있다. 제1 제어부(140)는 소리정보의 음성을 분석하여 기 저장된 긴급신호와 매칭되는 경우 이를 자동으로 긴급신호로 인명구조관리서버(200)로 전송할 수 있다.In this case, when sound information is detected, the first controller 140 may record it. The recording file may be stored through the internal memory of the first controller 140 . When transmitting the emergency signal, the first control unit 140 transmits sound information in the form of audio or text. The first control unit 140 may provide sound information while minimizing the data of the emergency signal. For example, the first controller 140 may reduce the data size by adjusting the sampling frequency of the sound information. The first control unit 140 may analyze the voice of the sound information and automatically transmit it to the lifesaving management server 200 as an emergency signal when it matches the pre-stored emergency signal.
한편, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 인명구조장치(100)는 생체감지부(190)를 더 포함할 수 있다.On the other hand, the lifesaving apparatus 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention may further include a biometric sensor 190 .
생체감지부(190)는 사용자의 체온, 심박수, 혈압 등을 포함하는 생체정보를 감지한다. 예를 들어, 생체감지부(190)는 생체센서를 이용하여 체온이나 심박수 등을 감지할 수 있다. 이러한, 생체감지부(190)는 몸체부(110)의 일측에 전극 형태로 형성될 수 있으나, 반드시 이에 한정하는 것은 아니다. 생체감지부(190)는 사용자의 현재 건강상태를 감지하여 생체정보를 긴급신호와 함께 전송하도록 제1 제어부(140)로 출력한다. 생체감지부(190)는 슬립모드로 대기하다가 긴급버튼(112)이 조작되면 생체정보를 생성할 수 있다. 이 경우, 생체감지부(190)는 긴급버튼(112)에 형성되어 사용자가 조작시 생체정보를 감지할 수 있도록 하는 것도 가능하다.The biometric sensor 190 detects biometric information including the user's body temperature, heart rate, blood pressure, and the like. For example, the biosensor 190 may sense body temperature or heart rate using a biosensor. The bio-sensing unit 190 may be formed in the form of an electrode on one side of the body unit 110 , but is not limited thereto. The biometric sensor 190 detects the user's current health state and outputs the biometric information to the first controller 140 to transmit the biometric information together with the emergency signal. The biometric sensor 190 may generate biometric information when the emergency button 112 is operated while waiting in the sleep mode. In this case, the biometric sensing unit 190 may be formed on the emergency button 112 so that the user can sense biometric information when operating it.
이 경우, 제1 제어부(140)는 생체정보가 기 설정된 안전범위를 벗어나는 경우 긴급신호를 인명구조관리서버(200)로 전송할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 사용자가 물에 빠지거나, 산악에서 낙상한 경우에는 사용자의 생체정보를 긴급신호와 함게 전송하게 된다. 제1 제어부(140)는 기 설정된 시간 주기로 생체정보를 인명구조관리서버(200)로 전송할 수 있다. 이는 사용자의 건강상태를 지속적으로 모니터링 하기 위함이다. 제1 제어부(140)는 생체정보가 안전범위 내에서는 제1 시간주기로 생체정보를 전송하고, 생체정보가 안전범위를 벗어나는 경우에는 제2 시간주기로 생체정보를 전송할 수 있다. 이는 위험상황에 처한 경우일수록 생체정보의 전송 주기를 짧게 하여 현재의 생체정보를 보다 정확히 파악하기 위함이다.In this case, the first control unit 140 may transmit an emergency signal to the lifesaving management server 200 when the biometric information is out of a preset safe range. For example, when a user falls into water or falls from a mountain, the user's biometric information is transmitted together with an emergency signal. The first control unit 140 may transmit the biometric information to the lifesaving management server 200 at a preset time period. This is to continuously monitor the user's health status. The first controller 140 may transmit the biometric information at a first time period when the biometric information is within the safe range, and transmit the biometric information at a second time period when the biometric information is out of the safe range. This is to understand the current biometric information more accurately by shortening the transmission period of the biometric information in the case of a dangerous situation.
한편, 도 6은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 인명구조장치의 구성도이고, 도 7은 도 6에 따른 인명구조장치 중 몸체부의 세부구성도이고, 도 8은 도 6에 따른 인명구조장치가 운반체에 의해 전달되기 위해 형성되는 구조를 설명하기 위한 예시도이다.Meanwhile, FIG. 6 is a configuration diagram of a lifesaving device according to another embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 7 is a detailed configuration diagram of a body part of the lifesaving device according to FIG. 6 , and FIG. 8 is a lifesaving device according to FIG. 6 . It is an exemplary view for explaining the structure formed to be delivered by the carrier.
도 6 내지 도 8을 참조하면, 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 인명구조장치(100)는 조난자의 상태를 모니터링하기 위한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게 인명구조장치(100)는 제1 센서부(131) 및 제2 센서부(132)를 통해 센싱된 결과를 인명구조관리서버(200)로 송신하여 인명구조관리서버(200)가 조난자의 상태를 판단하고 적절한 구조 조치를 취할 수 있도록 할 수 있다.6 to 8 , the lifesaving device 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention is for monitoring the status of a person in distress, and in more detail, the lifesaving device 100 includes the first sensor unit 131 . ) and the second sensor unit 132 transmits the sensed result to the lifesaving management server 200 so that the lifesaving management server 200 can determine the condition of the person in distress and take appropriate rescue measures.
인명구조장치(100)의 몸체부(110)는 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이 제1 부분(110-1) 및 제2 부분(110-2)으로 형성될 수 있다. 제1 부분(112)은 방수처리된 부분으로서, 제1 통신부(120), 제1 제어부(140) 및 제1 센서부(131)가 내장되어 있을 수 있다.The body part 110 of the lifesaving device 100 may be formed of a first part 110-1 and a second part 110-2 as shown in FIG. 7 . The first part 112 is a waterproofed part, and the first communication unit 120 , the first control unit 140 , and the first sensor unit 131 may be embedded therein.
제2 부분(110-2)은 방수처리되지 않은 부분으로서, 튜브(114) 및 제2 센서부(132)가 내장되어 있을 수 있다.The second portion 110 - 2 is a portion that is not waterproofed, and the tube 114 and the second sensor unit 132 may be embedded therein.
또한, 몸체부(110)는 발광체로 형성될 수 있다. 보다 상세하게, 몸체부(110)의 제1 부분(110-1) 및 제2 부분(110-2) 중 적어도 한 부분은 발광체로 형성될 수 있다. 일 예로, 몸체부(110)에는 LED 등 조명이 부착되어 있을 수 있다. 다른 예로, 몸체부(110)는 전체 또는 일부가 형광 페인팅되어 있을 수 있다. 또 다른 예로, 몸체부(110)에는 반사띠 또는 야광띠가 둘러져있을 수 있다. 이렇게 몸체부(110)가 발광체로 형성됨으로써, 조난자 또는 구조자가 인명구조장치(100)를 쉽게 발견 및 획득할 수 있도록 할 수 있다.In addition, the body 110 may be formed of a light emitting body. In more detail, at least one of the first part 110 - 1 and the second part 110 - 2 of the body part 110 may be formed of a light emitting body. For example, a light such as an LED may be attached to the body 110 . As another example, the whole or part of the body 110 may be fluorescently painted. As another example, the body portion 110 may be surrounded by a reflective band or a luminous band. By forming the body part 110 as a light emitting body in this way, it is possible to easily find and obtain the lifesaving device 100 by a person in distress or a rescuer.
인명구조장치(100)의 제1 통신부(120)는 몸체부(110)에 내장될 수 있다. 구체적으로, 상술한 바와 같이 몸체부(110)의 제1 부분(112)에 내장될 수 있다.The first communication unit 120 of the lifesaving device 100 may be built into the body unit 110 . Specifically, it may be embedded in the first portion 112 of the body portion 110 as described above.
제1 통신부(120)는 인명구조장치(100)와 무선 통신 시스템 사이, 또는 인명구조장치(100)와 인명구조관리서버(200) 사이, 또는 인명구조장치(100)와 관리서버(미도시) 사이, 또는 인명구조장치(100) 내에 포함된 다른 구성요소 사이의 무선통신을 가능하게 하는 하나 이상의 모듈을 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 제1 통신부(120)는 인명구조장치(100)를 하나 이상의 네트워크에 연결하는 하나 이상의 모듈을 포함할 수 있다.The first communication unit 120 is between the lifesaving device 100 and the wireless communication system, or between the lifesaving device 100 and the lifesaving management server 200, or the lifesaving device 100 and the management server (not shown) It may include one or more modules that enable wireless communication between, or between other components included in the lifesaving device 100 . In addition, the first communication unit 120 may include one or more modules for connecting the lifesaving device 100 to one or more networks.
인명구조장치(100)의 제1 제어부(140)는 몸체부(110)에 내장될 수 있다. 구체적으로, 상술한 바와 같이 몸체부(110)의 제1 부분(112)에 내장될 수 있다.The first control unit 140 of the lifesaving device 100 may be built into the body unit 110 . Specifically, it may be embedded in the first portion 112 of the body portion 110 as described above.
제1 제어부(140)는 메모리(미도시)에 저장된 응용 프로그램과 관련된 동작 외에도, 통상적으로 인명구조장치(100)의 전반적인 동작을 제어할 수 있다.In addition to the operation related to the application program stored in the memory (not shown), the first control unit 140 may generally control the overall operation of the lifesaving apparatus 100 .
제1 제어부(140)는 인명구조장치(100) 내에 포함된 구성요소들을 통해 입력 또는 출력되는 신호, 데이터, 정보 등을 처리하거나 메모리(13)에 저장된 응용 프로그램을 구동함으로써, 적절한 정보 또는 기능을 제공 또는 처리할 수 있다.The first control unit 140 processes signals, data, information, etc. input or output through the components included in the lifesaving device 100 or by driving an application program stored in the memory 13, thereby providing appropriate information or functions. may be provided or processed.
또한, 제1 제어부(140)는 메모리(미도시)에 저장된 응용 프로그램을 구동하기 위하여, 도 6과 함께 살펴본 구성요소들 중 적어도 일부를 제어할 수 있다.In addition, the first controller 140 may control at least some of the components described with reference to FIG. 6 in order to drive an application program stored in a memory (not shown).
나아가, 제1 제어부(140)는 응용 프로그램의 구동을 위하여, 인명구조장치(100)에 포함된 구성요소들 중 적어도 둘 이상을 서로 조합하여 동작 시킬 수 있다.Furthermore, the first control unit 140 may operate by combining at least two or more of the components included in the lifesaving apparatus 100 to drive the application program.
인명구조장치(100)의 제1 센서부(131)는 몸체부(110)에 내장될 수 있다. 구체적으로, 상술한 바와 같이 몸체부(110)의 제1 부분(112)에 내장될 수 있다.The first sensor unit 131 of the lifesaving device 100 may be embedded in the body unit 110 . Specifically, it may be embedded in the first portion 112 of the body portion 110 as described above.
제1 센서부(131)는 인명구조장치(100) 내 정보, 인명구조장치(100)를 둘러싼 주변 환경 정보 및 조난자 정보 중 적어도 하나를 센싱하기 위한 하나 이상의 센서를 포함할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 제1 센서부(131)는 GPS 위치 센서(position sensor), 가속도 센서(acceleration sensor), 진동감지 센서, 레이더 센서(radar sensor), 초음파 센서(ultrasonic sensor), 비전 센서, 수분 감응 센서, 소리 인식 센서, 압력 센서(pressure sensor), 근접센서(proximity sensor), 조도센서(illumination sensor), 터치 센서(touch sensor), 자기 센서(magneticsensor), 중력 센서(G-sensor), 자이로스코프 센서(gyroscope sensor), 모션 센서(motion sensor), RGB 센서, 적외선 센서(IR 센서: infrared sensor), 지문인식 센서(finger scan sensor), 광 센서(optical sensor), 배터리 게이지(batterygauge), 환경 센서(예를 들어, 기압계, 습도계, 온도계, 방사능 감지 센서, 열감지센서, 가스 감지 센서 등), 화학 센서(예를 들어, 전자 코, 헬스케어 센서, 생체인식 센서 등) 중 적어도 하나를 포함할 수 있다.The first sensor unit 131 may include one or more sensors for sensing at least one of information within the lifesaving device 100 , surrounding environment information surrounding the lifesaving device 100 , and information on the survivors. For example, the first sensor unit 131 may include a GPS position sensor, an acceleration sensor, a vibration sensor, a radar sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, a vision sensor, and moisture sensitivity. sensor, sound recognition sensor, pressure sensor, proximity sensor, illumination sensor, touch sensor, magneticsensor, gravity sensor (G-sensor), gyroscope Sensor (gyroscope sensor), motion sensor (motion sensor), RGB sensor, infrared sensor (IR sensor: infrared sensor), fingerprint sensor (finger scan sensor), optical sensor (optical sensor), battery gauge (batterygauge), environmental sensor (e.g., barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, radiation sensor, heat sensor, gas sensor, etc.), chemical sensor (e.g., electronic nose, healthcare sensor, biometric sensor, etc.) can
제1 센서부(131)는 GPS 위치 센서를 이용하여 조난자의 위치 정보를 센싱할 수 있다. 제1 센서부(131)는 소리 인식 센서를 이용하여 주변 환경소리 및 조난자 음성 중 적어도 하나의 소리 정보를 센싱할 수 있다. 제1 센서부(131)는 가속도 센서를 이용하여 조난자의 가속도 변화 정보를 센싱할 수 있다. 제1 센서부(131)는 진동감지 센서를 이용하여 조난자의 충격 발생 정보를 센싱할 수 있다.The first sensor unit 131 may sense location information of a person in distress using a GPS location sensor. The first sensor unit 131 may sense sound information of at least one of a surrounding environment sound and a voice of a survivor by using a sound recognition sensor. The first sensor unit 131 may sense acceleration change information of a person in distress using an acceleration sensor. The first sensor unit 131 may sense the shock occurrence information of the victim by using a vibration sensor.
인명구조장치(100)의 튜브(114)는 몸체부(110)에 내장될 수 있다. 구체적으로, 상술한 바와 같이 몸체부(110)의 제2 부분(110-2)에 내장될 수 있다. 튜브(114)는 물과 접촉 시 팽창되어 몸체부(110)로부터 분리될 수 있다. 즉, 상술한 바와 같이, 제2 부분(110-2)은 방수처리되어 있지 않기 때문에 인명구조장치(100)가 물에 빠지면 제2 부분(110-2) 안으로 물이 들어오게 되고, 제2 부분(110-2) 안에 내장된 튜브(114)에 물이 닿으면 튜브(114)가 팽창되면서 몸체부(110), 즉 제2 부분(110-2)으로부터 분리되게 된다.The tube 114 of the lifesaving device 100 may be embedded in the body portion 110 . Specifically, as described above, it may be embedded in the second part 110 - 2 of the body part 110 . The tube 114 may expand when in contact with water to be separated from the body 110 . That is, as described above, since the second part 110-2 is not waterproofed, when the lifesaving device 100 falls into the water, water enters the second part 110-2, and the second part When water comes into contact with the tube 114 built in 110-2, the tube 114 expands and is separated from the body 110, that is, the second part 110-2.
도 7을 참조하면, 물이 닿지 않은 상태에서 인명구조장치(100)는 몸체부(110), 구체적으로 제2 부분(110-2)에 튜브(114)를 수납하고 있다가, 물이 닿게 되면(즉, 튜브(114)가 물에 접촉하게 되면) 튜브(114)가 팽창하면서 몸체부(110), 구체적으로 제2 부분(110-2)이 분할되면서 외부로 나오게 된다.Referring to FIG. 7 , the lifesaving device 100 accommodates the tube 114 in the body part 110 , specifically the second part 110 - 2 , in a state where water does not come into contact with it. (That is, when the tube 114 comes into contact with water) as the tube 114 expands, the body part 110, specifically the second part 110-2, is divided and comes out.
튜브(114)는 압축 가스 실린더가 장착되어 튜브(114)를 팽창시킬 수 있다. 보다 상세하게, 튜브(114)는 제2 센서부(132)에 의해 튜브(114)에 물이 닿은 것이 감지되면 압축 가스 실린더가 타공되어 튜브(114)가 팽창하게 될 수 있다.The tube 114 may be equipped with a compressed gas cylinder to inflate the tube 114 . In more detail, the tube 114 may be inflated by a compressed gas cylinder when it is sensed that water touches the tube 114 by the second sensor unit 132 .
또는, 상황에 따라 튜브(114)는 인명구조관리서버(200)로부터의 타공 제어 신호에 의해 팽창될 수 있다. 즉, 제1 제어부(140)가 인명구조관리서버(200)로부터 타공 제어 신호를 수신하면, 압축 가스 실린더를 타공하여 튜브(114)가 팽창하도록 제어할 수 있다.Alternatively, depending on the situation, the tube 114 may be inflated by a perforation control signal from the lifesaving management server 200 . That is, when the first control unit 140 receives the perforation control signal from the lifesaving management server 200, the compressed gas cylinder is perforated to control the tube 114 to expand.
인명구조장치(100)의 제2 센서부(132)는 상술한 바와 같이 제2 부분(110-2)에 내장될 수 있다. 구체적으로, 제2 센서부(132)는 튜브(114)에 장착될 수 있다. 이때, 제2 센서부(132)는 방수 처리될 수 있다.The second sensor unit 132 of the lifesaving device 100 may be embedded in the second part 110 - 2 as described above. Specifically, the second sensor unit 132 may be mounted on the tube 114 . In this case, the second sensor unit 132 may be waterproofed.
센서부(16)는 인명구조장치(100) 내 정보, 인명구조장치(100)를 둘러싼 주변 환경 정보 및 조난자 정보 중 적어도 하나를 센싱하기 위한 하나 이상의 센서를 포함할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 제2 센서부(132)는 GPS 위치 센서(position sensor), 가속도 센서(acceleration sensor), 진동감지 센서, 레이더 센서(radar sensor), 초음파 센서(ultrasonic sensor), 비전 센서, 수분 감응 센서, 소리 인식 센서, 압력 센서(pressure sensor), 근접센서(proximity sensor), 조도센서(illumination sensor), 터치 센서(touch sensor), 자기 센서(magneticsensor), 중력 센서(G-sensor), 자이로스코프 센서(gyroscope sensor), 모션 센서(motion sensor), RGB 센서, 적외선 센서(IR 센서: infrared sensor), 지문인식 센서(finger scan sensor), 광 센서(optical sensor), 배터리 게이지(battery gauge), 환경 센서(예를 들어, 기압계, 습도계, 온도계, 방사능 감지 센서, 열감지 센서, 가스 감지 센서 등), 화학 센서(예를 들어, 전자 코, 헬스케어 센서, 생체 인식 센서 등) 중 적어도 하나를 포함할 수 있다.The sensor unit 16 may include one or more sensors for sensing at least one of information in the lifesaving device 100 , surrounding environment information surrounding the lifesaving device 100 , and information on the survivors. For example, the second sensor unit 132 may include a GPS position sensor, an acceleration sensor, a vibration sensor, a radar sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, a vision sensor, and moisture sensitivity. sensor, sound recognition sensor, pressure sensor, proximity sensor, illumination sensor, touch sensor, magneticsensor, gravity sensor (G-sensor), gyroscope Sensor (gyroscope sensor), motion sensor (motion sensor), RGB sensor, infrared sensor (IR sensor: infrared sensor), fingerprint recognition sensor (finger scan sensor), optical sensor (optical sensor), battery gauge, environment at least one of a sensor (e.g., barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, radiation sensor, thermal sensor, gas sensor, etc.), chemical sensor (e.g., electronic nose, healthcare sensor, biometric sensor, etc.) can do.
제2 센서부(132)는 압력 센서를 이용하여 튜브(114)에 대한 압력 변화 정보를 센싱할 수 있다. 이때, 제2 센서부(132)는 통신모듈을 포함하여, 통신모듈을 통해 압력 센서에 의해 센싱된 결과, 즉 압력 변화 정보를 제1 부분(112)에 내장된 제1 제어부(140)로 전송할 수 있다. 보다 상세하게, 제2 센서부(132)에 포함된 통신모듈은 제1 통신부(120)와 RF(Radio Frequency) 등을 이용한 근거리 통신을 통해 서로 신호 또는 정보를 송수신할 수 있다.The second sensor unit 132 may sense pressure change information on the tube 114 using a pressure sensor. At this time, the second sensor unit 132 includes a communication module, and transmits the result sensed by the pressure sensor through the communication module, that is, pressure change information to the first control unit 140 built in the first part 112 . can In more detail, the communication module included in the second sensor unit 132 may transmit/receive signals or information to and from the first communication unit 120 through short-range communication using a radio frequency (RF) or the like.
이렇게 제1 센서부(131) 및 제2 센서부(132) 중 적어도 하나에 의한 센싱 결과를 기초로 제1 제어부(140)는 조난자의 상태를 판단하고, 판단된 결과를 기반으로 제1 통신부(120)를 통해 인명구조관리서버(200)로 조난자의 위치 정보를 포함한 구조 요청 신호 또는 추가 조치 요청 신호를 송신할 수 있다.In this way, based on the sensing result by at least one of the first sensor unit 131 and the second sensor unit 132, the first control unit 140 determines the state of the distressed person, and based on the determined result, the first communication unit ( 120), it is possible to transmit a rescue request signal or an additional action request signal including the location information of the distressed to the lifesaving management server 200 .
이에 대한 상세한 설명은 후술하도록 한다.A detailed description thereof will be provided later.
인명구조장치(100)는 메모리(미도시)를 더 포함할 수 있다. 메모리(미도시)는 몸체부(110)의 제1 부분(112)에 내장될 수 있다. 메모리(미도시)는 인명구조장치(100)의 다양한 기능을 지원하는 데이터를 저장할 수 있다. 메모리(미도시)는 인명구조장치(100)에서 구동되는 다수의 응용 프로그램(application program 또는 어플리케이션(application)), 인명구조장치(100)의 동작을 위한 데이터들, 명령어들을 저장할 수 있다. 이러한 응용 프로그램 중 적어도 일부는, 인명구조장치(100)의 기본적인 기능을 위하여 존재할 수 있다. 한편, 응용 프로그램은, 메모리(미도시)에 저장되고, 제1 제어부(140)에 의하여 인명구조장치(100)의 동작(또는 기능)을 수행하도록 구동될 수 있다.The lifesaving device 100 may further include a memory (not shown). A memory (not shown) may be built in the first part 112 of the body part 110 . The memory (not shown) may store data supporting various functions of the lifesaving device 100 . A memory (not shown) may store a plurality of application programs (or applications) driven in the lifesaving device 100 , data for the operation of the lifesaving device 100 , and commands. At least some of these applications may exist for a basic function of the lifesaving device 100 . Meanwhile, the application program may be stored in a memory (not shown) and driven to perform an operation (or function) of the lifesaving apparatus 100 by the first control unit 140 .
본 발명에서, 인명구조관리서버(200)는 사용자 또는 구조자가 사용하는 단말기로서, 컴퓨터와 같은 정보처리수단이 적용될 수 있으며, 제1 제어부와 같은 프로세서, 카메라와 같은 촬영 수단, 터치 스크린을 포함하는 입출력 수단을 포함하고, 통신 기능을 포함한 모든 장치를 의미할 수 있다. 즉, 스마트폰, 태블릿, PDA, 랩탑, 데스크탑 등과 같은 디바이스라면 무엇이든 적용이 가능하다.In the present invention, the lifesaving management server 200 is a terminal used by a user or rescuer, information processing means such as a computer can be applied, and a processor such as a first control unit, a photographing means such as a camera, and a touch screen. It may refer to any device including input/output means and a communication function. That is, any device such as a smartphone, tablet, PDA, laptop, or desktop can be applied.
여기서, 사용자와 구조자는 동일인일 수 있지만, 이에 제한되지 않고 사용자와 구조자는 다른 사람일 수도 있다. 예를 들어, 사용자는 인명구조장치(100)를 사용하는(소유한) 사람일 수 있고, 구조자는 구조 전문가(예를 들어, 119 구조대)일 수 있다. 이때, 사용자가 인명구조장치(110)의 소유자인 경우, 사용자는 인명구조장치(110)를 조난자에게 대여하거나 (운반체를 통해) 전달해주는 사람일 수 있다.Here, the user and the rescuer may be the same person, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the user and the rescuer may be different people. For example, the user may be a person who uses (owns) the lifesaving device 100, and the rescuer may be a rescue expert (eg, 119 rescue team). In this case, when the user is the owner of the lifesaving device 110 , the user may be a person who rents the lifesaving device 110 to a person in distress or delivers it (via a carrier).
인명구조관리서버(200)는 인명구조장치(100)와 멀리 떨어져서 인명구조장치(100)로부터 조난자 상태와 관련된 센싱 결과 정보 또는 신호를 수신하여 조난자의 상태를 모니터링할 수 있다.The lifesaving management server 200 may monitor the status of the survivor by receiving sensing result information or signals related to the status of the survivor from the lifesaving device 100 away from the lifesaving device 100 .
보다 상세하게, 인명구조관리서버(200)에는 조난자 상태 모니터링을 위한 어플리케이션이 설치되어, 사용자 또는 구조자는 어플리케이션을 통해 조난자의 상태를 모니터링할 수 있다. 조난자 상태 모니터링을 위한 어플리케이션은 인명구조관리서버(200)에 의해 제공될 수 있다.In more detail, the lifesaving management server 200 is installed with an application for monitoring the condition of the survivor, so that the user or the rescuer can monitor the condition of the person in distress through the application. An application for monitoring the distress condition may be provided by the lifesaving management server 200 .
실시예에 따라, 인명구조장치(100)에서 센싱된 결과들은 인명구조관리서버(200)로 바로 전송될 수도 있지만, 이에 제한되지 않고 인명구조장치(100)에서 센싱된 결과들은 관리서버(미도시)를 통해 전송될 수도 있다.According to an embodiment, the results sensed by the lifesaving device 100 may be directly transmitted to the lifesaving management server 200, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the results sensed by the lifesaving device 100 are transmitted to the management server (not shown). ) may be transmitted through
통신망은 인명구조장치(100), 인명구조관리서버(200) 간 다양한 정보를 송수신할 수 있도록 한다. 통신망은 다양한 형태의 통신망이 이용될 수 있으며, 예컨대, WLAN(Wireless LAN), 와이파이(Wi-Fi), 와이브로(Wibro), 와이맥스(Wimax), HSDPA(High Speed Downlink Packet Access) 등의 무선 통신방식 또는 이더넷(Ethernet), xDSL(ADSL, VDSL), HFC(Hybrid Fiber Coax), FTTC(Fiber to The Curb), FTTH(Fiber To The Home) 등의 유선 통신방식이 용될 수 있다.The communication network enables transmission and reception of various information between the lifesaving device 100 and the lifesaving management server 200 . For the communication network, various types of communication networks may be used, for example, wireless communication methods such as wireless LAN (WLAN), Wi-Fi, Wibro, Wimax, and High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA). Alternatively, a wired communication method such as Ethernet, xDSL (ADSL, VDSL), HFC (Hybrid Fiber Coax), FTTC (Fiber to The Curb), FTTH (Fiber to the Home) may be used.
그러나, 통신망(미도시)은 상기에 제시된 통신방식에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 상술한 통신방식 이외에도 기타 널리 공지되었거나 향후 개발될 모든 형태의 통신 방식을 포함할 수 있다.However, the communication network (not shown) is not limited to the communication method presented above, and may include all types of communication methods that are well known or to be developed in the future in addition to the above communication methods.
이하에서는, 인명구조장치(100)의 제1 제어부(140)가 제1 센서부(131) 또는 제2 센서부(132)에 의해 센싱된 결과를 기초로 조난자의 상태를 판단하고, 판단 결과에 기초하여 인명구조관리서버(200)로 적절한 구조 요청 신호 또는 추가 조치 요청 신호를 송신하는 것에 대해 상세하게 설명하도록 한다.Hereinafter, the first control unit 140 of the lifesaving device 100 determines the state of the person in distress based on the result sensed by the first sensor unit 131 or the second sensor unit 132, and Based on the transmission of an appropriate rescue request signal or additional action request signal to the lifesaving management server 200 will be described in detail.
그리고, 이하에서는 인명구조장치(100) 내 제1 제어부(140)가 분석하는 것으로 설명하지만, 실시예에 따라 제1 제어부(140)의 기능은 관리서버(미도시)가 수행할 수도 있다. 즉, 관리서버가 제1 센서부(131) 또는 제2 센서부(132)에 의해 센싱된 결과를 이용하여 조난자의 상태를 판단하고 인명구조관리서버(200)로 구조 요청 신호 또는 추가 조치 요청 신호를 송신할 수도 있다.In the following description, the analysis is performed by the first control unit 140 in the lifesaving device 100, but the function of the first control unit 140 may be performed by a management server (not shown) according to an embodiment. That is, the management server determines the state of the distressed person using the result sensed by the first sensor unit 131 or the second sensor unit 132 , and sends a rescue request signal or additional action request signal to the lifesaving management server 200 . can also be sent.
여기서, 구조 요청 신호는 조난자가 인명구조장치(110)를 확보했음을 확인했을 때 송신되는 신호일 수 있고, 추가 조치 요청 신호는 조난자가 인명구조장치(110)를 확보하기 힘든 상황임을 확인했을 때 송신되는 신호일 수 있지만, 이에 제한되지 않고 구조 요청 신호와 추가 조치 요청 신호는 함께 송신될 수도 있다.Here, the rescue request signal may be a signal transmitted when it is confirmed that the person in distress has secured the lifesaving device 110, and the additional action request signal is transmitted when it is confirmed that the distressed situation is difficult to secure the lifesaving device 110. signal, but is not limited thereto, and the rescue request signal and the additional action request signal may be transmitted together.
실시예에 따라, 구조 요청 신호와 추가 조치 요청 신호가 함께 송신되는 경우, 구조 요청 신호는 구조대 출동을 요청하는 신호일 수 있고, 추가 조치요청 신호는 모니터링을 통해 파악된 조난자의 상태에 필요한 추가 조치를 요청하는 신호일 수 있다.According to an embodiment, when the rescue request signal and the additional action request signal are transmitted together, the rescue request signal may be a signal for requesting the dispatch of the rescue team, and the additional action request signal is an additional action required for the condition of the distressed identified through monitoring. It may be a request signal.
1) 소리 인식 센서를 통한 모니터링1) Monitoring through sound recognition sensor
제1 제어부(140)는 소리 인식 센서를 통해 주변 환경 소리 및 조난자 음성 중 적어도 하나의 소리 정보를 센싱할 수 있다. 이때, 소리 인식 센서는 제1 센서부(131)에 포함될 수 있다.The first controller 140 may sense sound information of at least one of an ambient environment sound and a voice of a survivor through the sound recognition sensor. In this case, the sound recognition sensor may be included in the first sensor unit 131 .
제1 제어부(140)는 센싱된 소리 정보를 기초로 소리 인식 관련 제1 학습모델을 이용하여 조난자의 이상 상황을 감지하고, 인명구조관리서버(200)로 구조 요청 신호 또는 추가 조치 요청 신호를 송신할 수 있다.The first control unit 140 detects an abnormal situation of a person in distress using the first learning model related to sound recognition based on the sensed sound information, and transmits a rescue request signal or an additional action request signal to the lifesaving management server 200 . can do.
여기서, 이상 상황은 조난 발생 상황을 의미하며, 예를 들어 수상이나 해상에서의 전복 또는 익수 사고 발생 상황, 또는 산악지역에서의 낙상 또는 실족 사고 발생 상황을 의미할 수 있다.Here, the abnormal situation means a distress situation, for example, a situation in which an overturning or drowning accident occurs on water or at sea, or a situation in which a fall or trip accident occurs in a mountainous area.
즉, 인명구조장치(110) 내에 내장된 소리 인식 센서를 통해 사고 발생 시 주변 환경의 소리와 조난자의 음성, 또는 휘슬 소리 등을 인식하여 이상 상황을 감지할 수 있다.That is, when an accident occurs through the sound recognition sensor built into the lifesaving device 110 , an abnormal situation can be detected by recognizing the sound of the surrounding environment, the voice of a person in distress, or the sound of a whistle.
예를 들어, 해상에서 전복 사고가 발생했을 때, 조난자가 소지하고 있거나 또는 조난자에게 (운반체를 통해) 전달된 인명구조장치(100) 내에 내장된 소리 인식 센서가 조난자의 음성, 예를 들어, "살려주세요"라는 문장을 인식하거나, 혹은 튜브(114)에 연결된 휘슬 소리를 인식하면, 인식된 소리 정보를For example, when an overturning accident occurs at sea, the sound recognition sensor built into the lifesaving device 100 carried by the person in distress or delivered to the person in distress (via a vehicle) can detect the voice of the shipwreck, for example, " When recognizing the sentence "Please help me" or recognizing the whistle sound connected to the tube 114, the recognized sound information
제1 학습모델이 분석하여 사고 상황이 발생했음을 판단할 수 있다.It can be determined that an accident situation has occurred by analyzing the first learning model.
이에 따라, 제1 제어부(140)는 인명구조관리서버(200)로 GPS 위치 센서에 의해 센싱된 조난자의 위치 정보와 함께 구조 요청 신호 또는 추가 조치 요청 신호를 송신할 수 있다.Accordingly, the first control unit 140 may transmit a rescue request signal or an additional action request signal to the lifesaving management server 200 together with the location information of the distressed person sensed by the GPS location sensor.
여기서, 제1 학습모델은 소리 인식 관련 인공지능 알고리즘이 적용된 학습모델로서, 조난 발생 상황에서 나타날 수 있는 다양한 소리들을 학습하여 구축될 수 있다.Here, the first learning model is a learning model to which an artificial intelligence algorithm related to sound recognition is applied, and may be constructed by learning various sounds that may appear in a distress situation.
제1 제어부(140)는 제1 학습모델을 통해 센싱된 소리 정보, 예를 들어 주변 환경 소리를 분석하여, 해상 또는 수상에서 발생한 사고인지 산악지역에서 발생한 사고인지 등을 예측할 수 있다.The first control unit 140 may analyze sound information sensed through the first learning model, for example, ambient sound, and predict whether an accident occurred at sea or water or a mountain area.
제1 제어부(140)는 제1 학습모델을 통해 센싱된 소리 정보, 조난자의 음성을 분석하여, 조난자와 인명구조장치(110)와의 거리를 예측할 수 있다. 조난자와 인명구조장치(110) 간 거리가 미리 설정된 기준 거리 이상이면 조난자가 인명구조장치(110)를 획득할 수 없는 것으로 판단하여 제1 제어부(140)는 인명구조관리서버(200)로 추가 조치 요청 신호를 송신할 수 있다.The first control unit 140 may analyze the sound information sensed through the first learning model and the voice of the person in distress, and predict the distance between the person in distress and the lifesaving device 110 . If the distance between the person in distress and the lifesaving device 110 is greater than the preset reference distance, it is determined that the person in distress cannot acquire the lifesaving device 110 , and the first control unit 140 takes additional measures to the lifesaving management server 200 . A request signal can be sent.
실시예에 따라, 조난자의 음성의 부정확함, 주변 환경의 소음, 통신의 제한 등의 이유로 인해 소리 인식 센서에 의해 센싱된 소리 정보가 명확하지 않은 경우에도, 제1 학습모델을 이용하여 소리 정보를 분석하고 소리 정보에 담긴 내용을 예측함으로써 이상 상황을 감지할 수 있게 할 수 있다. 또는 해당 소리 정보를 분석하여 다른 형태, 즉 텍스트화, 빛 또는 색 변화, 진동 등으로 표현하도록 함으로써 상황에 따른 적절한 조치가 가능하도록 할 수 있다.According to the embodiment, even when the sound information sensed by the sound recognition sensor is not clear due to the inaccuracy of the voice of the distressed, the noise of the surrounding environment, the limitation of communication, etc., the sound information is obtained using the first learning model. By analyzing and predicting the contents of the sound information, it is possible to detect anomalies. Alternatively, by analyzing the sound information and expressing it in other forms, such as textualization, light or color change, vibration, etc., it is possible to take appropriate measures according to the situation.
2) 압력 센서를 통한 모니터링2) Monitoring via pressure sensor
제1 제어부(140)는 압력 센서에 의해 센싱된 튜브에 대한 압력 변화정보를 제1 통신부(120)를 통해 통신모듈로부터 수신할 수 있다. 이때, 압력 센서 및 통신모듈은 제2 센서부(132)에 포함될 수 있다.The first control unit 140 may receive pressure change information for the tube sensed by the pressure sensor from the communication module through the first communication unit 120 . In this case, the pressure sensor and the communication module may be included in the second sensor unit 132 .
제1 제어부(140)는 압력 변화 정보를 기초로 조난자의 튜브 파지 여부를 판단하고, 판단된 결과를 기초로 구조 요청 신호 또는 추가 조치 요청 신호를 인명구조관리서버(200)로 송신할 수 있다.The first control unit 140 may determine whether the person in distress is holding the tube based on the pressure change information, and may transmit a rescue request signal or an additional action request signal to the lifesaving management server 200 based on the determined result.
구체적으로, 제1 제어부(140)는 압력 변화 정보에 기초하여, 튜브(114)에 가해지는 압력이 제1 값에서 제2 값으로 변화한 경우, 튜브(114)가 팽창한 것으로 판단하고, 튜브(114)에 가해지는 압력이 제2 값에서 제3 값으로 변화한 경우, 조난자가 팽창된 튜브(114)를 파지한 것으로 판단할 수 있다.Specifically, when the pressure applied to the tube 114 changes from the first value to the second value based on the pressure change information, the first control unit 140 determines that the tube 114 has expanded, When the pressure applied to 114 changes from the second value to the third value, it may be determined that the person in distress has gripped the inflated tube 114 .
튜브(114)가 팽창되지 않은 상태(즉, 몸체부 내에 내장된 상태)에서 튜브(114)에 가해지는 압력은 제1 값일 수 있고, 튜브(114)가 팽창된 상태(즉, 몸체부로부터 분리된 상태)에서 튜브(114)에 가해지는 압력은 제2 값일 수 있다. 이때, 제2 값은 제1 값보다 클 수 있다. 그리고 조난자가 팽창된 튜브(114)를 파지한 상태에서 튜브(114)에 가해지는 압력은 제3 값일 수 있다. 이때, 제3 값은 제2 값보다 클 수 있다.The pressure applied to the tube 114 in a state in which the tube 114 is not inflated (ie, embedded in the body portion) may be a first value, and the tube 114 is in an inflated state (ie, separated from the body portion). state), the pressure applied to the tube 114 may be the second value. In this case, the second value may be greater than the first value. In addition, the pressure applied to the tube 114 in a state where the victim grips the inflated tube 114 may be a third value. In this case, the third value may be greater than the second value.
따라서, 제1 제어부(140)는 튜브(114)에 가해지는 압력이 제1 값에서 제2 값으로 변화하게 되면, 튜브(114)가 물에 접촉하여 몸체부(110)로부터 분리되어 팽창된 것으로 판단할 수 있다. 제1 제어부(140)는 튜브(114)에 가해지는 압력이 제2 값에서 제3 값으로 변화하게 되면, 조난자가 팽창된 튜브(114)를 확보한 것으로 판단할 수 있다.Accordingly, when the pressure applied to the tube 114 changes from the first value to the second value, the first control unit 140 determines that the tube 114 is separated from the body 110 and expanded in contact with water. can judge When the pressure applied to the tube 114 changes from the second value to the third value, the first control unit 140 may determine that the victim has secured the inflated tube 114 .
그리고, 제1 제어부(140)는 판단된 결과에 기초하여, 튜브(114)가 팽창했지만 조난자가 팽창된 튜브(114)를 파지하지 않은 경우, 조난자의 위치 정보와 함께 추가 조치 요청 신호를 송신하고, 튜브(114)가 팽창하고 조난자가 팽창된 튜브(114)를 파지한 경우, 조난자의 위치 정보와 함께 구조 요청 신호를 송신할 수 있다.And, based on the determined result, when the tube 114 is inflated but the survivor does not hold the inflated tube 114, the first control unit 140 transmits an additional action request signal along with the location information of the survivor and , when the tube 114 is inflated and the survivor grips the inflated tube 114 , a rescue request signal may be transmitted along with the position information of the survivor.
즉, 튜브(114)가 팽창했지만 조난자가 팽창된 튜브(114)를 파지하지 않은 것으로 판단된 경우(즉, 튜브(114)에 가해지는 압력이 제1 값에서 제2 값으로 변화했지만 제2 값에서 제3 값으로 변화하지 않은 경우), 제1 제어부(140)는 조난자가 팽창된 튜브(114)를 확보하지 못한 것으로 판단하여, 추가 키트 전달 요청 등과 같은 추가 조치 요청 신호를 인명구조관리서버(200)로 송신할 수 있다.That is, when it is determined that the tube 114 is inflated but the survivor does not grip the inflated tube 114 (ie, the pressure applied to the tube 114 changes from the first value to the second value, but the second value) In case it does not change to the third value), the first control unit 140 determines that the distressed person has not secured the inflated tube 114, and sends an additional action request signal such as an additional kit delivery request to the lifesaving management server ( 200) can be sent.
튜브(114)가 팽창하고 조난자가 팽창된 튜브(114)를 파지한 경우(즉, 튜브(114)에 가해지는 압력이 제1 값에서 제2 값으로 변화하고 다시 제3 값으로 변화한 경우), 제1 제어부(140)는 조난자가 팽창된 튜브(114)를 확보한 것으로 판단하여 구조대 출동 요청 등과 같은 구조 요청 신호를 인명구조관리서버(200)로 송신할 수 있다.When the tube 114 is inflated and the survivor grips the inflated tube 114 (ie, the pressure applied to the tube 114 changes from the first value to the second value and back to the third value) , the first control unit 140 may determine that the person in distress has secured the inflated tube 114 and transmit a rescue request signal such as a rescue team call request to the lifesaving management server 200 .
이렇게 압력 센서를 이용하여 조난자의 튜브 파지 여부를 판단함으로써, 조난자 주변에 복수의 키트가 있는 경우 보다 신속하게 조난자의 위치를 파악할 수 있다.By using the pressure sensor to determine whether the victim is holding the tube, it is possible to more quickly determine the position of the person in distress when there are a plurality of kits around the person in distress.
예를 들어, 해상 전복 사고 발생 시, 인명구조를 하기 위해 여러 개의 인명구조장치(110)를 조난자가 있는 쪽으로 던져주거나 운반체를 통해 전달해주게 되는데, 이때, 각 인명구조장치(110)에서 센싱된 GPS 위치 정보가 발산되어 여러 개의 인명구조장치(110) 중에서 어떤 인명구조장치(110)에 조난자가 있는지(즉, 조난자가 어떤 튜브(114)를 잡고 있는지)를 정확하게 판단할 수 없게 되어 단말기(20)가 조난자의 상태를 모니터링을 함에 있어서 어려움을 줄 수가 있다.For example, when a sea overturn accident occurs, several lifesaving devices 110 are thrown to the side of the survivor or delivered through a carrier in order to save lives. At this time, the GPS sensed by each lifesaving device 110 Because the location information is emitted, it is impossible to accurately determine which lifesaving device 110 among the plurality of lifesaving devices 110 has a survivor (that is, which tube 114 the survivor is holding), so the terminal 20 may cause difficulties in monitoring the condition of the distressed.
따라서, 압력 센서를 이용하여 튜브(114)에 가해지는 압력 변화를 감지하고, 이에 따라 조난자가 여러 개의 튜브(114)에서 어떤 튜브(114)를 파지했는지를 파악할 수가 있고, 해당 튜브(10)가 발산하는 GPS 위치 정보만을 추적하여 신속하고 효율적으로 인명구조를 할 수 있게 된다.Therefore, the pressure change applied to the tube 114 is sensed using the pressure sensor, and accordingly, it is possible to determine which tube 114 the victim has gripped from the plurality of tubes 114, and the tube 10 is It is possible to save lives quickly and efficiently by tracking only the emitted GPS location information.
3) 가속도 센서 또는 진동감지 센서를 이용한 모니터링3) Monitoring using acceleration sensor or vibration sensor
제1 제어부(140)는 가속도 센서를 통해 조난자의 가속도 변화 정보를 센싱하고, 진동감지 센서를 통해 조난자의 충격 발생 정보를 센싱할 수 있다. 이때, 가속도 센서 및 진동감지 센서는 제1 센서부(131)에 포함될 수 있다.The first control unit 140 may sense information on the change in acceleration of the victim through the acceleration sensor, and sense information on the occurrence of impact of the victim through the vibration sensor. In this case, the acceleration sensor and the vibration sensor may be included in the first sensor unit 131 .
제1 제어부(140)는 센싱된 가속도 변화 정보를 기초로 이상 상황을 감지하여 인명구조관리서버(200)로 구조 요청 신호 또는 추가 조치 요청 신호를 송신할 수 있다.The first control unit 140 may detect an abnormal situation based on the sensed acceleration change information and transmit a rescue request signal or an additional action request signal to the lifesaving management server 200 .
여기서, 이상 상황은 조난 발생 상황을 의미하며, 예를 들어 수상이나 해상에서의 전복 또는 익수 사고 발생 상황, 또는 산악지역에서의 낙상 또는 실족 사고 발생 상황을 의미할 수 있다.Here, the abnormal situation means a distress situation, for example, a situation in which an overturning or drowning accident occurs on water or at sea, or a situation in which a fall or trip accident occurs in a mountainous area.
즉, 사고 발생 시, 예를 들어 배에서의 추락, 갯바위 혹은 절벽에서의 낙상 사고 등의 발생 시, 조난자가 소지하고 있는 인명구조장치(110)의 가속도 변화를 통해 이상 상황을 감지할 수 있다.That is, when an accident occurs, for example, when a fall from a ship, a fall from a rock or a cliff, etc. occur, an abnormal situation can be detected through a change in the acceleration of the lifesaving device 110 carried by the person in distress.
보다 상세하게, 조난자가 소지하고 있는 인명구조장치(110)의 가속도가 일정한 값을 유지하다가 급격하게 미리 설정된 값 이상의 차이로 커지면 이상 상황이 발생한 것으로 판단할 수 있다.In more detail, when the acceleration of the lifesaving device 110 carried by the person in distress maintains a constant value and suddenly increases to a difference greater than or equal to a preset value, it can be determined that an abnormal situation has occurred.
실시예에 따라, 제1 제어부(140)는 가속도 변화 정보 및 충격 발생 정보를 조합하여 이상 상황을 감지하고, 이상 상황이 감지되면 인명구조관리서버(200)로 구조 요청 신호 또는 추가 조치 요청 신호를 송신할 수도 있다.According to an embodiment, the first control unit 140 detects an abnormal situation by combining the acceleration change information and the shock occurrence information, and when the abnormal situation is detected, a rescue request signal or an additional action request signal to the lifesaving management server 200 You can also send
즉, 사고 발생 시, 예를 들어 배에서의 추락, 갯바위 혹은 절벽에서의 낙상 사고 등의 발생 시, 조난자가 소지하고 있는 인명구조장치(110)의 가속도 변화와 흔들림 세기를 통해 이상 상황을 감지할 수 있다.That is, when an accident occurs, for example, a fall from a boat, a fall from a rock or cliff, an abnormal situation can be detected through the change in acceleration and the strength of the lifesaving device 110 carried by the person in distress. can
보다 상세하게, 조난자가 소지하고 있는 인명구조장치(110)의 가속도가 일정한 값을 유지하다가 급격하게 미리 설정된 값 이상의 차이로 커지는 동시에, 흔들림 세기가 미리 설정된 값보다 커지면 이상 상황이 발생한 것으로 판단할 수 있다.In more detail, when the acceleration of the lifesaving device 110 carried by the person in distress maintains a constant value and abruptly increases to a difference greater than or equal to a preset value, and at the same time, when the shaking intensity becomes greater than a preset value, it can be determined that an abnormal situation has occurred. have.
상술한 바와 같이, 본 발명은 소리 인식 센서, 압력 센서, 가속도센서 및 진동감지 센서를 이용하여 조난자의 이상 상황을 감지하고, 상황에 따라 구조 요청 신호 또는 추가 조치 요청 신호를 원격 단말기로 송신함으로써 인명구조관리서버(200)가 조난자의 상황을 모니터링할 수 있도록 할 수 있지만, 실시예에 따라, 제1 센서부(131) 및 제2 센서부 중 어느 하나에 포함된 복수의 센서들 중 하나 이상의 센서에 의한 센싱 결과를 이용하여 조난자의 상태를 모니터링할 수도 있다.As described above, the present invention uses a sound recognition sensor, a pressure sensor, an acceleration sensor, and a vibration sensor to detect an abnormal situation of a person in distress, and according to the situation, a rescue request signal or an additional action request signal is transmitted to the remote terminal to save lives. Although the rescue management server 200 can monitor the situation of the survivor, according to an embodiment, one or more sensors among a plurality of sensors included in any one of the first sensor unit 131 and the second sensor unit It is also possible to monitor the condition of the distressed by using the sensing result by the
한편, 몸체부(110)는 상부면에 형성된 관절 구조의 링크를 이용하여 운반체와 결합 및 분리가 가능하도록 형성되어, 인명구조장치(110)가 조난자에게 전달되도록 할 수 있다.On the other hand, the body part 110 is formed to be coupled and detachable from the carrier using the link of the joint structure formed on the upper surface, so that the lifesaving device 110 can be delivered to the person in distress.
상술한 바와 같이, 조난자는 이미 인명구조장치(100)를 소지한 상태에서 조난 상황에 처할 수도 있지만, 인명구조장치(110)를 소지하지 않은 상태에서 조난상황에 처할 수도 있다. 이럴 때 운반체(예를 들어, 드론)를 통해 조난자에게 인명구조장치(110)를 전달해줄 수 있다.As described above, the person in distress may be in a distress situation while already carrying the lifesaving device 100 , but may be in a distress situation without the lifesaving device 110 . In this case, the lifesaving device 110 may be delivered to the person in distress through a carrier (eg, a drone).
이러한 경우를 위해 제1 부분(112)의 상부면에는 도 8에 도시된 바와 같이 관절 구조의 링크(110-3)가 포함되어, 운반체와의 결합 및 분리가 가능도록 형성될 수 있다. 구체적으로, 관절 구조의 링크(110-3)의 회동 또는 수평 이동을 통해 인명구조장치(110)가 운반체와 결합 및 분리됨으로써 인명구조장치(110)는 해상 또는 수상, 산간지역에서 발생한 조난 사고의 조난자에게 전달될 수 있다.For this case, the link 110-3 of the joint structure is included on the upper surface of the first part 112 as shown in FIG. 8, and may be formed to enable coupling and separation with the carrier. Specifically, the lifesaving device 110 is combined with and separated from the carrier through the rotation or horizontal movement of the link 110-3 of the joint structure, so that the lifesaving device 110 is a disaster accident occurring in the sea, water, or mountainous area. can be passed on to the victim.
실시예에 따라, 인명구조장치(110)에 백신, 응급 약품 등이 내장될 수 있으며, 운반체를 통해 도서 지역에 있는 백신 또는 응급 약품 등을 쉽게 구할 수 없는 사람들에게 해당 물품들을 전달해줄 수 있다.Depending on the embodiment, vaccines, emergency medicines, etc. may be embedded in the lifesaving device 110 , and the goods may be delivered to people who cannot easily obtain vaccines or emergency medicines in island areas through a carrier.
실시예에 따라, 제1 제어부(140)는 운반체에 의해 인명구조장치(110)가 조난자에게 전달 성공한 경우의 센싱 결과와 운반체에 의해 키트가 조난자에게 전달 실패한 경우의 센싱 결과 간 차이를 학습하여 키트 전달 관련 제2 학습모델을 구축할 수 있다.According to the embodiment, the first control unit 140 learns the difference between the sensing result when the lifesaving device 110 is successfully delivered to the distressed by the carrier and the sensing result when the kit fails to be delivered to the distressed by the carrier by learning the difference between the kit A second learning model related to delivery can be built.
즉, 제2 학습모델은 인명구조장치(110) 내에 제1 센서부(131) 또는 제2 센서부(132)에 포함된 복수의 센서들 중 적어도 하나의 센서에 의한 전달 성공 시 센싱 결과와 전달 실패 시 센싱 결과를 학습하고, 각 경우의 차이를 학습함으로써 구축될 수 있다.That is, the second learning model transmits the sensing result and transfer when the transfer is successful by at least one sensor among the plurality of sensors included in the first sensor unit 131 or the second sensor unit 132 in the lifesaving device 110 . It can be built by learning the sensing result in case of failure and learning the difference in each case.
일 예로, 제2 학습모델은 GPS 위치 센서의 센싱 결과를 이용하여 조난자에게 전달 성공했을 때의 인명구조장치(110)의 움직임과 전달 실패했을 때의 인명구조장치(110)의 움직임을 데이터화하고 학습할 수 있다.As an example, the second learning model uses the sensing result of the GPS position sensor to data the movement of the life-saving device 110 when delivery to the distressed is successful and the movement of the life-saving device 110 when the delivery fails and learn. can do.
다른 예로, 제2 학습모델은 중력 센서 또는 가속도 센서를 이용하여 조난자에게 전달 성공했을 때와 실패했을 때 인명구조장치(110)의 중력차이로 인한 가속도 또는 움직임 차이를 데이터화하고 학습할 수 있다.As another example, the second learning model may use a gravity sensor or an acceleration sensor to data and learn the difference in acceleration or movement due to the difference in gravity of the lifesaving device 110 when delivery to the distressed is successful and when it fails.
제1 제어부(140)는 인명구조장치(110) 전달 시 인명구조장치(110)로부터 실시간으로 송신되는 센싱 결과들을 제2 학습모델을 통해 분석하고 올바른 경로를 예측함으로써 인명구조장치(110) 전달 성공률을 높일 수 있다.The first control unit 140 analyzes the sensing results transmitted in real time from the lifesaving device 110 when the lifesaving device 110 is delivered through the second learning model and predicts the correct path, so that the lifesaving device 110 delivery success rate can increase
한편, 인명구조관리서버(200)는, 인명구조장치(100)에 포함된 소모품 관련 정보를 이용하여 인명구조장치(110)를 관리할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the lifesaving management server 200 may manage the lifesaving device 110 by using information related to consumables included in the lifesaving device 100 .
구체적으로, 사용자 또는 구조자는 인명구조관리서버(200)에 설치된 어플리케이션을 통해 소모품, 예를 들어 튜브(114), 압축 가스 실린더 등의 교환 주기, 사용 이력 등의 유지보수 정보를 확인하고, 이를 통해 인명구조장치(110)의 소모품을 적절한 시기에 교체하거나 청소할 수 있다. 또한, 인명구조장치(110)의 배터리 충전 상황 및 인명구조장치(110)의 이동, 온/오프 상태, 사용 상황 등과 관련한 정보를 확인하고, 이를통해 인명구조장치(110)를 관리할 수 있다.Specifically, the user or the rescuer checks maintenance information such as the replacement cycle and use history of consumables, for example, the tube 114, the compressed gas cylinder, etc. through the application installed in the lifesaving management server 200, and through this Consumables of the lifesaving device 110 may be replaced or cleaned at an appropriate time. In addition, information related to the battery charging status of the lifesaving device 110 and movement, on/off state, and usage status of the lifesaving device 110 can be checked, and the lifesaving device 110 can be managed through this.
한편, 도 6에 도시하지는 않았지만, 인명구조장치(100)는 제3 센서부(미도시)를 더 포함할 수 있다.Meanwhile, although not shown in FIG. 6 , the lifesaving device 100 may further include a third sensor unit (not shown).
제3 센서부(미도시)는 몸체부(110)에 장착될 수 있다. 보다 상세하게, 제3 센서부(미도시)는 제1 부분(112)에 장착될 수 있다.The third sensor unit (not shown) may be mounted on the body unit 110 . In more detail, the third sensor unit (not shown) may be mounted on the first part 112 .
제3 센서부(미도시)는 인명구조장치(100) 내 정보, 인명구조장치(100)를 둘러싼 주변 환경 정보 및 조난자 정보 중 적어도 하나를 센싱하기 위한 하나 이상의 센서를 포함할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 제3 센서부(미도시)는 GPS 위치 센서(position sensor), 가속도 센서(acceleration sensor), 진동감지 센서, 레이더 센서(radar sensor), 초음파 센서(ultrasonic sensor), 비전 센서, 수분 감응센서, 소리 인식 센서, 압력 센서(pressure sensor), 근접센서(proximity sensor), 조도 센서(illumination sensor), 터치 센서(touch sensor), 자기 센서(magnetic sensor), 중력 센서(G-sensor), 자이로스코프 센서(gyroscope sensor), 모션 센서(motion sensor), RGB 센서, 적외선 센서(IR 센서: infrared sensor), 지문인식 센서(finger scan sensor), 광 센서(optical sensor), 배터리 게이지(battery gauge), 환경 센서(예를 들어, 기압계, 습도계, 온도계, 방사능 감지 센서, 열감지 센서, 가스 감지 센서 등), 화학 센서(예를 들어, 전자 코, 헬스케어 센서, 생체 인식 센서 등) 중 적어도 하나를 포함할 수 있다.The third sensor unit (not shown) may include one or more sensors for sensing at least one of information in the lifesaving device 100 , surrounding environment information surrounding the lifesaving device 100 , and information on the survivors. For example, the third sensor unit (not shown) may include a GPS position sensor, an acceleration sensor, a vibration sensor, a radar sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, a vision sensor, and moisture. Sensitive sensor, sound recognition sensor, pressure sensor, proximity sensor, illumination sensor, touch sensor, magnetic sensor, gravity sensor (G-sensor), Gyroscope sensor, motion sensor, RGB sensor, infrared sensor (IR sensor), fingerprint sensor (finger scan sensor), optical sensor (optical sensor), battery gauge , at least one of an environmental sensor (eg, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, radiation detection sensor, thermal sensor, gas detection sensor, etc.), chemical sensor (eg, electronic nose, healthcare sensor, biometric sensor, etc.) may include.
제3 센서부(미도시)는 비전 센서를 이용하여 조난 상황 영상을 센싱할 수 있다. 이때, 비전 센서에는 일반 카메라 모듈(EO) 및 열화상 카메라 모듈(IR)이 포함되어 있을 수 있다The third sensor unit (not shown) may sense a distress situation image using a vision sensor. In this case, the vision sensor may include a general camera module (EO) and a thermal imaging camera module (IR).
즉, 제1 제어부(140)는 비전 센서에 포함된 일반 카메라 모듈(EO) 및 열화상 카메라 모듈(IR)에 의해 촬영된 조난 상황 영상을 인명구조관리서버(200)로 송신할 수 있다.That is, the first control unit 140 may transmit the distress situation image captured by the general camera module (EO) and the thermal imaging camera module (IR) included in the vision sensor to the lifesaving management server 200 .
이에 따라, 인명구조관리서버(200)로 수신된 조난 상황 영상을 통해 사용자 또는 구조자는 조난 상황을 시각적으로도 모니터링할 수 있게 된다.Accordingly, the user or the rescuer can visually monitor the distress situation through the distress situation image received by the lifesaving management server 200 .
실시예에 따라, 제1 제어부(140)는 일반 카메라 모듈에 의해 촬영된 일반 영상의 화질 또는 해상도에 따라, 일반 영상 또는 열화상 카메라 모듈에 의해 촬영된 열화상 영상을 인명구조관리서버(200)로 송신할 수 있다. 이때, 조난 상황 영상은 일반 영상 또는 열화상 영상일 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the first control unit 140 converts the general image or the thermal image captured by the thermal imaging camera module according to the quality or resolution of the general image photographed by the general camera module to the lifesaving management server 200 . can be sent to In this case, the distress situation image may be a general image or a thermal image.
일 예로, 제1 제어부(140)는 날씨, 사고 현장 상황 등 다양한 이유에 의해 일반 카메라 모듈에 의해 촬영된 일반 영상의 화질 또는 해상도가 미리 설정된 수준 이하로 떨어지는 경우를 판단하여, 화질 또는 해상도가 떨어지는 일반 영상 대신 열화상 카메라 모듈에 의해 촬영된 열화상 영상을 인명구조관리서버(200)로 송신할 수 있다.For example, the first control unit 140 determines when the quality or resolution of a general image captured by the general camera module falls below a preset level due to various reasons such as weather, accident scene, etc., The thermal image captured by the thermal imaging camera module may be transmitted to the lifesaving management server 200 instead of the general image.
다른 예로, 제1 제어부(140)는 날씨, 사고 현장 상황 등 다양한 이유에 의해 일반 카메라 모듈에 의해 촬영된 일반 영상의 화질 또는 해상도가 미리 설정된 수준 이하로 떨어지는 경우를 판단하여, 화질 또는 해상도가 떨어지는 일반 영상과 함께 열화상 카메라 모듈에 의해 촬영된 열화상 영상도 인명구조관리서버(200)로 송신할 수 있다.As another example, the first controller 140 determines that the image quality or resolution of a general image captured by the general camera module falls below a preset level due to various reasons such as weather and accident site conditions, and the image quality or resolution is lowered. The thermal image captured by the thermal imaging camera module together with the general image may also be transmitted to the lifesaving management server 200 .
한편, 도 9는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 인명구조서버의 구성도이고, 도 10은 도 9에 따른 인명구조서버 중 사용자관리부에서 사용자단말을 이용하여 사용자를 인증하는 것을 설명하기 위한 예시도이고, 도 11은 도 9에 따른 인명구조서버 중 모니터링부에서 이동모델을 생성하는 것을 설명하기 위한 예시도이다.On the other hand, FIG. 9 is a configuration diagram of a lifesaving server according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 10 is an exemplary diagram for explaining authentication of a user using a user terminal in the user management unit of the lifesaving server according to FIG. , FIG. 11 is an exemplary diagram for explaining the creation of a movement model in the monitoring unit of the lifesaving server according to FIG. 9 .
도 1 내지 도 11을 참조하면, 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 인명구조관리서버(200)는 제2 통신부(210), 사용자관리부(220), 모니터링부(230) 및 제2 제어부(240)를 포함한다.1 to 11 , the lifesaving management server 200 according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a second communication unit 210 , a user management unit 220 , a monitoring unit 230 , and a second control unit 240 . ) is included.
제2 통신부(210)는 인명구조장치(100)와 통신한다. 예를 들어, 제2 통신부(210)는 블루투스통신, RF 통신, 3G, 4G, 5G, 와이파이통신, 위성통신 중 적어도 하나 이상을 통해 통신할 수 있다. 제2 통신부(210)는 인명구조장치(100)의 제1 통신부(120)로부터 긴급신호를 수신할 수 있다. 제2 통신부(210)는 단방향 통신모드로 동작하여 수신기능만 하거나, 양방향 통신모드로 동작할 수 있다. 제2 통신부(210)는 긴급신호에 대한 구조신호를 근접인명구조장치(100)로 전송하는 것도 가능하다.The second communication unit 210 communicates with the lifesaving device 100 . For example, the second communication unit 210 may communicate through at least one of Bluetooth communication, RF communication, 3G, 4G, 5G, Wi-Fi communication, and satellite communication. The second communication unit 210 may receive an emergency signal from the first communication unit 120 of the lifesaving device 100 . The second communication unit 210 may operate in a one-way communication mode to only perform a reception function, or may operate in a two-way communication mode. The second communication unit 210 may also transmit a rescue signal for the emergency signal to the proximity lifesaving apparatus 100 .
사용자관리부(220)는 사용자의 정보를 관리한다. 사용자관리부(220)는 인명구조장치(100)에 형성된 식별정보를 사용자단말(10)로 획득하여 인증하는 경우 해당 사용자를 인증할 수 있다. 이는 인명구조장치(100)를 현재 사용하는 사용자를 인증하기 위한 것으로, 인명구조장치(100)를 사용하기 시작과 종료 시점에 각각 인증하여 사용할 수 있다. 여기서, 식별정보는 QR코드일 수 있으나, 반드시 이에 한정하는 것은 아니다. 사용자관리부(220)는 사용자단말(10)의 어플리케이션을 통해 사용자의 인적사항이나 연락처를 확인할 수 있다. The user management unit 220 manages user information. The user management unit 220 may authenticate the user when the identification information formed in the lifesaving device 100 is obtained and authenticated by the user terminal 10 . This is for authenticating a user who is currently using the lifesaving device 100 , and can be used by authentication at the start and end times of using the lifesaving device 100 , respectively. Here, the identification information may be a QR code, but is not necessarily limited thereto. The user management unit 220 may check the user's personal information or contact information through the application of the user terminal 10 .
모니터링부(230)는 긴급신호를 모니터링한다. 모니터링부(230)는 인명구조장치(100)로부터 긴급신호가 수신되는지 여부를 모니터링한다. 이 경우, 모니터링부(230)는 복수의 인명구조장치(100)로부터의 긴급신호를 모니터링할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 모니터링부(230)는 해수욕장이나 산악과 같이 여러 사람이 이용하는 경우 복수의 인명구조장치(100)를 모니터링할 수 있다. 모니터링부(230)는 긴급신호가 정상적인 것인지 여부를 판단할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 긴급신호가 위험지역이 아닌 곳에서 발생하는 경우 해당 긴급신호를 불량신호로 처리하는 것도 가능하다. 이는 사용자가 긴급신호를 잘못하여 조작한 경우 불필요한 구조대의 출동을 방지하기 위함이다.The monitoring unit 230 monitors the emergency signal. The monitoring unit 230 monitors whether an emergency signal is received from the lifesaving device 100 . In this case, the monitoring unit 230 may monitor the emergency signals from the plurality of lifesaving devices (100). For example, the monitoring unit 230 may monitor the plurality of lifesaving devices 100 when used by several people, such as at a beach or in a mountain. The monitoring unit 230 may determine whether the emergency signal is normal. For example, when an emergency signal is generated in a place other than a dangerous area, it is possible to process the emergency signal as a bad signal. This is to prevent unnecessary rescue teams from being dispatched when the user erroneously manipulates the emergency signal.
또한, 모니터링부(230)는 인명구조장치(100)가 일반모드인지 혹은 긴급모드인지 판단할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 모니터링부(230)는 인명구조장치(100)가 일반모드인 경우 단순히 이동경로를 모니터링할 수 있다. 모니터링부(230)는 인명구조장치(100)가 긴급모드인 경우 실시간 위치를 분석하여 사용자의 위치를 분석할 수 있다. 모니터링부(230)는 인명구조장치(100)의 배터리(111) 상태를 모니터링하는 것도 가능하다. 모니터링부(230)는 인명구조장치(100)의 배터리(111)의 잔량이 기 설정치 미만인 경우 긴급모드로 전환하여 모니터링 하는 것도 가능하다. 이는 사용자가 알지 못한 상태에서 인명구조장치(100)와 통신이 끊기는 것을 대비하여 최종 위치를 확인하기 위함이다.Also, the monitoring unit 230 may determine whether the lifesaving apparatus 100 is in a normal mode or an emergency mode. For example, the monitoring unit 230 may simply monitor the movement path when the lifesaving apparatus 100 is in the normal mode. The monitoring unit 230 may analyze the user's location by analyzing the real-time location when the lifesaving device 100 is in the emergency mode. The monitoring unit 230 may also monitor the state of the battery 111 of the lifesaving device 100 . When the remaining amount of the battery 111 of the lifesaving device 100 is less than a preset value, the monitoring unit 230 may switch to the emergency mode and monitor. This is to confirm the final location in preparation for the loss of communication with the lifesaving device 100 in a state in which the user is not aware.
제2 제어부(240)는 인명구조장치(100)로부터 긴급신호를 수신하면 위치정보를 분석한다. 제2 제어부(240)는 분석한 인명구조장치(100)의 위치정보를 구조센터 또는 인명구조장치(100)와 기 설정된 거리 내에 위치하는 근접인명구조장치(100)로 구조신호를 전송한다. 이는 구조대 뿐만 아니라 긴급신호를 전송한 인명구조장치(100)와 기 설정된 근접거리 내에 위치한 근접인명구조장치(100)로 도움을 요청하기 위함이다. 이에 따라, 구조센터의 구조대가 현장에 도착하기 전에 일반 사용자가 미리 도착하여 초기 대응조치를 취할 수 있다.The second control unit 240 analyzes the location information when receiving an emergency signal from the lifesaving device 100 . The second control unit 240 transmits the analyzed location information of the lifesaving device 100 to the rescue center or the lifesaving device 100 and the proximity lifesaving device 100 located within a preset distance. This is to request help not only from the rescue team but also from the lifesaving device 100 that has transmitted an emergency signal and the proximity lifesaving device 100 located within a preset proximity. Accordingly, before the rescue team of the rescue center arrives at the scene, the general user can arrive in advance and take initial countermeasures.
또한, 제2 제어부(240)는 모니터링부(230)에서 인명구조장치(100)의 긴급신호가 일반모드인지 긴급모드인지 분석하여 일반모드인 경우 기 설정된 시간구간으로 인명구조장치(100)의 위치정보를 분석하여 이동모델(231)을 생성할 수 있다. 이는 단순히 이동중인 사용자의 이동경로를 분석하여 빅데이터로 활용하기 위함이다. 제2 제어부(240)는 이러한 이동모델(231)을 이용하여 주요 이동경로에 대한 모니터링 강화를 할 수 있다. 이러한 이동모델(231)은 그래픽 형태로 형성되어 육안으로 이동경로의 빈도나 집중도를 손쉽게 확인할 수 있도록 할 수 있다.In addition, the second control unit 240 analyzes whether the emergency signal of the lifesaving device 100 is in the normal mode or the emergency mode in the monitoring unit 230, and in the case of the normal mode, the position of the lifesaving device 100 in a preset time period. A movement model 231 may be generated by analyzing the information. This is simply to analyze the moving path of a moving user and use it as big data. The second control unit 240 may strengthen monitoring of the main movement path by using the movement model 231 . The movement model 231 is formed in a graphic form so that the frequency or concentration of the movement path can be easily checked with the naked eye.
또한, 제2 제어부(240)는 인명구조장치(100)로 경보신호를 전송할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 제2 제어부(240)는 인명구조장치(100)가 기 설정된 안전구역을 벗어나거나, 기상변화가 예상되는 경우 경보신호를 생성할 수 있다. 이러한 경보신호는 제2 통신부(210)를 통해 단방향으로 전송하는 것도 가능하다. 제2 제어부(240)는 외부의 기상관리서버 등으로부터 일기예보정보를 획득하여 이를 인명구조장치(100)로 경보신호로 제공할 수 있다. 제2 제어부(240)는 인명구조장치(100)의 위치정보가 기 설정된 안전구역을 벗어나거나, 혹은 위험구역으로 진입하는 경우 경보신호를 전송하는 것도 가능하다. 이 경우, 인명구조장치(100)는 상시적으로 통신이 가능한 상태인 것이 바람직하다.Also, the second control unit 240 may transmit an alarm signal to the lifesaving device 100 . For example, the second control unit 240 may generate an alarm signal when the lifesaving device 100 deviates from a preset safety zone or when a change in weather is expected. It is also possible to unidirectionally transmit such an alarm signal through the second communication unit 210 . The second control unit 240 may obtain weather forecast information from an external weather management server or the like and provide it as an alarm signal to the lifesaving device 100 . The second control unit 240 may also transmit an alarm signal when the location information of the lifesaving device 100 is out of a preset safe area or enters a dangerous area. In this case, it is preferable that the lifesaving device 100 is in a state in which communication is possible at all times.
또한, 제2 제어부(240)는 인명구조장치(100)의 위치정보를 분석하여 기 설정된 위치별 부가정보를 전송할 수 있다. 여기서, 부가정보는 위치별 역사, 관광정보, 이용안내정보 등을 포함할 수 있으나, 반드시 이에 한정하는 것은 아니다. 부가정보는 인명구조장치(100)에서 음성 형태로 제공되는 것이 바람직하다. 제2 제어부(240)는 인명구조장치(100)가 부가정보가 맵핑된 위치로 이동하는 경우 이를 제공할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 단순히 위험정보 외에 그 지역의 부가적인 정보를 제공받을 수 있어 사용자에게 편의를 제공할 수 있다.Also, the second control unit 240 may analyze the location information of the lifesaving apparatus 100 to transmit additional information for each preset location. Here, the additional information may include, but is not limited to, history by location, tourist information, and usage guide information. It is preferable that the additional information is provided in the form of voice from the lifesaving device 100 . The second control unit 240 may provide when the lifesaving apparatus 100 moves to a location to which the additional information is mapped. Accordingly, in addition to simply risk information, additional information of the region can be provided, thereby providing convenience to the user.
또한, 제2 제어부(240)는 사용자의 이동속도에 따라 부가정보의 재생속도를 다르게 설정하는 것도 가능하다. 예를 들어, 사용자의 이동속도가 평균보다 빠르면 부가정보의 재생속도를 빠르게 하고, 사용자의 이동속도가 평균보다 느리면 부가정보의 재생속도를 느리게 할 수 있다. 제2 제어부(240)는 인명구조장치(100)의 위치정보 외에 움직임정보를 획득하여 사용자의 이동속도나 이동방향을 파악할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 사용자가 이동하면서 각 위치에 따른 부가정보를 제공받을 수 있다.Also, the second control unit 240 may set a different reproduction speed of the additional information according to the moving speed of the user. For example, if the moving speed of the user is faster than the average, the reproduction speed of the additional information may be increased, and if the user's moving speed is slower than the average, the reproduction speed of the additional information may be slowed down. The second control unit 240 may obtain movement information in addition to the location information of the lifesaving apparatus 100 to determine the user's movement speed or movement direction. Accordingly, the user may be provided with additional information according to each location while moving.
이상에서 본 발명은 도면을 참조하면서 기술되는 바람직한 실시예를 중심으로 설명되었지만 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 따라서 본 발명은 기재된 실시예로부터 도출 가능한 자명한 변형예를 포괄하도록 의도된 특허청구범위의 기재에 의해 해석되어져야 한다.In the above, the present invention has been mainly described with reference to the preferred embodiments described with reference to the drawings, but is not limited thereto. Therefore, the present invention should be interpreted by the description of the claims intended to cover obvious modifications that can be derived from the described embodiments.

Claims (20)

  1. 일측에 긴급버튼이 형성되는 몸체부;a body portion having an emergency button formed on one side;
    외부의 관리서버와 통신하는 제1 통신부;a first communication unit communicating with an external management server;
    위치정보를 감지하는 위치감지부; 및a position sensing unit for sensing position information; and
    사용자에 의해 상기 긴급버튼이 조작되면 상기 위치정보를 포함하는 긴급신호를 상기 인명구조관리서버로 전송하도록 하는 제1 제어부를 포함하는 인명구조장치.and a first control unit configured to transmit an emergency signal including the location information to the lifesaving management server when the emergency button is operated by a user.
  2. 상기 제1 제어부는,The first control unit,
    상기 위치정보가 기 설정된 안전구역을 벗어나는 경우 경우 상기 긴급신호를 상기 인명구조관리서버로 전송하는 인명구조장치.A lifesaving device for transmitting the emergency signal to the lifesaving management server when the location information is out of a preset safe area.
  3. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 몸체부에 형성된 스피커 또는 조명등을 이용하여 경보신호를 출력하는 경보부를 더 포함하고,Further comprising an alarm unit for outputting an alarm signal using a speaker or lighting formed in the body portion,
    상기 제1 제어부는,The first control unit,
    상기 인명구조관리서버로부터 상기 경보신호를 수신하는 경우 상기 경보부를 구동시키며, 상기 경보신호가 텍스트인 경우 음성신호를 변환하여 출력하도록 하는 인명구조장치.When receiving the warning signal from the lifesaving management server, the alarm unit is driven, and when the warning signal is text, a voice signal is converted and output.
  4. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    감지대상에 대한 온도, 습도, 조도, 수분, 가스농도, 비전영상 및 열화상영상 중 적어도 하나 이상의 환경감지정보를 생성하는 환경감지부를 더 포함하고,Further comprising an environment sensing unit for generating at least one or more environmental sensing information of temperature, humidity, illuminance, moisture, gas concentration, vision image and thermal image for the sensing target,
    상기 제1 제어부는,The first control unit,
    상기 감지정보를 분석하여 상기 감지대상을 대기, 해양, 산악 중 어느 하나로 판별하고, 상기 감지정보가 기 설정된 기준범위를 벗어나는 경우 상기 긴급신호를 상기 관리서버로 전송하는 인명구조장치.A lifesaving device that analyzes the detection information to determine the detection target as any one of air, ocean, and mountain, and transmits the emergency signal to the management server when the detection information is out of a preset reference range.
  5. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 몸체부의 진동, 기울기, 속도 및 가속도 중 적어도 하나 이상의 움직임정보를 감지하는 움직임감지부를 더 포함하고,Further comprising a motion sensing unit for detecting at least one or more motion information among vibration, inclination, speed and acceleration of the body portion,
    상기 제1 제어부는,The first control unit,
    상기 움직임정보가 기 설정된 기준범위를 벗어나는 경우 상기 긴급신호를 상기 인명구조관리서버로 전송하는 인명구조장치.A lifesaving device for transmitting the emergency signal to the lifesaving management server when the motion information is out of a preset reference range.
  6. 제5항에 있어서,6. The method of claim 5,
    상기 제1 제어부는,The first control unit,
    상기 움직임정보가 상기 기준범위를 벗어난 후, 기 설정된 시간 동안 상기 움직임정보의 변화가 없는 경우 상기 긴급신호를 연속적으로 전송하는 인명구조장치.A lifesaving apparatus for continuously transmitting the emergency signal when there is no change in the motion information for a preset time after the motion information deviates from the reference range.
  7. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    사용자의 음성 또는 주변의 소리정보를 감지하는 소리감지부를 더 포함하고,Further comprising a sound sensing unit for detecting the user's voice or sound information around,
    상기 제1 제어부는,The first control unit,
    상기 소리정보가 감지되면 이를 녹음하고, 상기 긴급신호를 전송시 상기 소리정보를 오디오 또는 텍스트 형태로 함께 전송하는 인명구조장치.When the sound information is detected, it is recorded, and when the emergency signal is transmitted, the sound information is transmitted together in the form of audio or text.
  8. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 제1 통신부는,The first communication unit,
    제3자가 사용하는 기 설정된 거리 내의 위치하는 적어도 하나 이상의 근접인명구조장치와 통신하고,Communicate with at least one or more proximity lifesaving devices located within a preset distance used by a third party,
    상기 제1 제어부는,The first control unit,
    상기 긴급신호를 상기 근접인명구조장치로 전송하는 인명구조장치.A lifesaving device for transmitting the emergency signal to the proximity lifesaving device.
  9. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 사용자의 체온, 혈압, 심박수 중 적어도 하나 이상을 포함하는 생체정보를 감지하는 생체감지부를 더 포함하고,The user's body temperature, blood pressure, and further comprising a biometric sensor for detecting biometric information including at least one of the heart rate,
    상기 제1 제어부는,The first control unit,
    상기 생체정보가 기 설정된 안전범위를 벗어나는 경우 상기 긴급신호를 상기 관리서버로 전송하는 인명구조장치.A lifesaving device for transmitting the emergency signal to the management server when the biometric information is out of a preset safety range.
  10. 몸체부;body part;
    상기 몸체부에 내장되고, 물과 접촉 시 팽창되어 상기 몸체부로부터 분리되는 튜브;a tube that is embedded in the body, expands when it comes into contact with water and is separated from the body;
    상기 몸체부에 내장되는 제1 통신부;a first communication unit built into the body;
    상기 몸체부에 내장되고, GPS 위치 센서를 이용하여 조난자의 위치 정보를 센싱하는 제1 센서부;a first sensor unit embedded in the body unit and configured to sense position information of a survivor using a GPS position sensor;
    상기 튜브에 장착되는 제2 센서부; 및a second sensor unit mounted on the tube; and
    상기 몸체부에 내장되어 상기 제1 센서부 및 상기 제2 센서부 중 적어도 하나에 의한 센싱 결과를 기초로 조난자의 상태를 판단하고, 상기 판단된 결과를 기반으로 상기 제1 통신부를 통해 원격 단말기로 상기 조난자의 위치 정보를 포함한 구조 요청 신호 또는 추가 조치 요청 신호를 송신하는 제1 제어부를 포함하는 인명구조장치.It is built in the body part to determine the state of the distressed based on the sensing result by at least one of the first sensor unit and the second sensor unit, and to the remote terminal through the first communication unit based on the determined result A lifesaving device comprising a first control unit for transmitting a rescue request signal or an additional action request signal including the location information of the distressed person.
  11. 제10항에 있어서,11. The method of claim 10,
    상기 제1 센서부는, 소리 인식 센서를 포함하고,The first sensor unit includes a sound recognition sensor,
    상기 제1 제어부는,The first control unit,
    상기 소리 인식 센서를 통해 주변 환경 소리 및 조난자 음성 중 적어도 하나의 소리 정보를 센싱하고,Sensing at least one sound information of an ambient environment sound and a voice of a survivor through the sound recognition sensor,
    상기 센싱된 소리 정보를 기초로 소리 인식 관련 제1 학습모델을 이용하여 상기 조난자의 이상 상황을 감지하고, 상기 원격 단말기로 상기 구조 요청 신호 또는 상기 추가 조치 요청 신호를 송신하는 인명구조장치.A lifesaving device for detecting an abnormal situation of the distressed person using a first learning model related to sound recognition based on the sensed sound information, and transmitting the rescue request signal or the additional action request signal to the remote terminal.
  12. 제10항에 있어서,11. The method of claim 10,
    상기 제2 센서부는, 압력 센서 및 통신모듈을 포함하고,The second sensor unit includes a pressure sensor and a communication module,
    상기 제1 제어부는,The first control unit,
    상기 압력 센서에 의해 센싱된 상기 튜브에 대한 압력 변화 정보를 상기 제1 통신부를 통해 상기 통신모듈로부터 수신하고,Receive pressure change information for the tube sensed by the pressure sensor from the communication module through the first communication unit,
    상기 압력 변화 정보를 기초로 상기 조난자의 튜브 파지 여부를 판단하고,Based on the pressure change information, it is determined whether the distressed person holds the tube,
    상기 판단된 결과를 기초로 상기 구조 요청 신호 또는 상기 추가 조치 요청신호를 상기 원격 단말기로 송신하는 인명구조장치.A lifesaving device for transmitting the rescue request signal or the additional action request signal to the remote terminal based on the determined result.
  13. 제12항에 있어서,13. The method of claim 12,
    상기 제1 제어부는,The first control unit,
    상기 압력 변화 정보에 기초하여, 상기 튜브에 가해지는 압력이 제1 값에서 제2 값으로 변화한 경우, 상기 튜브가 팽창한 것으로 판단하고, 상기 튜브에 가해지는 압력이 상기 제2 값에서 제3 값으로 변화한 경우, 상기 조난자가 팽창된 튜브를 파지한 것으로 판단하고,When the pressure applied to the tube changes from the first value to the second value based on the pressure change information, it is determined that the tube is inflated, and the pressure applied to the tube is changed from the second value to the third value. If it changes to a value, it is determined that the survivor has grasped the inflated tube,
    상기 판단된 결과에 기초하여, 상기 튜브가 팽창했지만 상기 조난자가 팽창된 튜브를 파지하지 않은 경우, 상기 추가 조치 요청 신호를 송신하고, 상기 튜브가 팽창하고 상기 조난자가 팽창된 튜브를 파지한 경우, 상기 구조 요청 신호를 송신하는 인명구조장치.Based on the determined result, when the tube is inflated but the survivor does not grip the inflated tube, the additional action request signal is transmitted, and when the tube is inflated and the survivor grips the inflated tube, A lifesaving device that transmits the rescue request signal.
  14. 제10항에 있어서,11. The method of claim 10,
    상기 제1 센서부는, 가속도 센서 및 진동감지 센서를 포함하고,The first sensor unit includes an acceleration sensor and a vibration sensor,
    상기 제1 제어부는,The first control unit,
    상기 가속도 센서를 통해 상기 조난자의 가속도 변화 정보를 센싱하고, 상기진동감지 센서를 통해 상기 조난자의 충격 발생 정보를 센싱하며,sensing the acceleration change information of the victim through the acceleration sensor, and sensing the shock occurrence information of the victim through the vibration sensor,
    상기 센싱된 가속도 변화 정보 및 상기 센싱된 충격 발생 정보 중 적어도 하나를 기초로 이상 상황을 감지하여 상기 원격 단말기로 상기 구조 요청 신호 또는 상기 추가 조치 요청 신호를 송신하는 인명구조장치.A lifesaving apparatus for detecting an abnormal situation based on at least one of the sensed acceleration change information and the sensed shock occurrence information and transmitting the rescue request signal or the additional action request signal to the remote terminal.
  15. 제10항에 있어서,11. The method of claim 10,
    상기 몸체부는,The body part,
    상부면에 형성된 관절 구조의 링크를 이용하여 운반체와 결합 및 분리가 가능하도록 형성되어, 상기 키트가 상기 조난자에게 전달되도록 하는 인명구조장치.A lifesaving device that is formed to be coupled and separated from a carrier using a link of a joint structure formed on the upper surface, so that the kit is delivered to the victim.
  16. 제1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 키트는, 상기 몸체부에 장착되는 제3 센서부를 더 포함하고,The kit further comprises a third sensor unit mounted on the body,
    상기 제3 센서부는, 비전 센서를 포함하며,The third sensor unit includes a vision sensor,
    상기 제1 제어부는, 상기 비전 센서에 의해 센싱된 조난 상황 영상 정보를 상기 원격 단말기로 송신하는 인명구조장치.The first control unit may be configured to transmit distress situation image information sensed by the vision sensor to the remote terminal.
  17. 제1항 내지 제16항의 인명구조장치와 통신하는 제2 통신부;A second communication unit for communicating with the lifesaving device of claim 1 to claim 16;
    상기 사용자의 정보를 관리하는 사용자관리부;a user management unit for managing the user's information;
    상기 긴급신호를 모니터링하는 모니터링부; 및a monitoring unit for monitoring the emergency signal; and
    상기 인명구조장치로부터 상기 긴급신호를 수신하면 상기 긴급신호의 위치정보를 분석하여 구조센터 또는 상기 인명구조장치와 기 설정된 거리 내에 위치하는 근접인명구조장치로 상기 구조신호를 전송하는 제2 제어부를 포함하는 인명구조관리서버.Upon receiving the emergency signal from the lifesaving device, it analyzes the location information of the emergency signal and transmits the rescue signal to a rescue center or a nearby lifesaving device located within a preset distance from the lifesaving device. lifesaving management server.
  18. 제17항에 있어서,18. The method of claim 17,
    상기 모니터링부는,The monitoring unit,
    상기 인명구조장치가 일반모드인지 혹은 긴급모드인지 판단하고,Determining whether the lifesaving device is in a normal mode or an emergency mode,
    상기 제어부는,The control unit is
    상기 인명구조장치가 상기 일반모드인 경우 기 설정된 시간구간으로 상기 인명구조장치의 위치정보를 분석하여 이동모델을 생성하는 인명구조관리서버.When the lifesaving device is in the normal mode, a lifesaving management server for generating a movement model by analyzing the location information of the lifesaving device in a preset time period.
  19. 제17항에 있어서,18. The method of claim 17,
    상기 제2 제어부는,The second control unit,
    상기 인명구조장치가 기 설정된 안전구역을 벗어나거나, 기상변화가 예상되는 경우 경보신호를 생성하여 상기 인명구조장치로 전송하는 인명구조관리서버. A lifesaving management server that generates and transmits an alarm signal to the lifesaving device when the lifesaving device deviates from a preset safety zone or when a change in weather is expected.
  20. 제18항에 있어서,19. The method of claim 18,
    상기 제2 제어부는,The second control unit,
    상기 인명구조장치의 위치정보를 분석하여 기 설정된 위치별 부가정보를 전송하는 인명구조관리서버.A lifesaving management server that analyzes the location information of the lifesaving device and transmits additional information for each preset location.
PCT/KR2022/002335 2021-02-25 2022-02-17 Lifesaving device and lifesaving management server WO2022182056A1 (en)

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KR10-2021-0025293 2021-02-25
KR1020210025293A KR102421245B1 (en) 2021-02-25 2021-02-25 Lifesaving kit for monitoring victim condition
KR1020210192071A KR102666714B1 (en) 2021-12-30 Apparatus and management server for lifesaving
KR10-2021-0192071 2021-12-30

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Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006185436A (en) * 2005-12-01 2006-07-13 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Mobile communication apparatus
KR20160038960A (en) * 2014-09-30 2016-04-08 계명대학교 산학협력단 Mobile device for detecting dangerous situation using learning information and operation method thereof
US20160340006A1 (en) * 2015-05-19 2016-11-24 Rujing Tang Unmanned aerial vehicle system and methods for use
KR20170003144U (en) * 2016-02-29 2017-09-06 김민주 Auxiliary hydraulic tube to Satellite transmitters
KR101912679B1 (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-10-29 염창준 Safety tube

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006185436A (en) * 2005-12-01 2006-07-13 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Mobile communication apparatus
KR20160038960A (en) * 2014-09-30 2016-04-08 계명대학교 산학협력단 Mobile device for detecting dangerous situation using learning information and operation method thereof
US20160340006A1 (en) * 2015-05-19 2016-11-24 Rujing Tang Unmanned aerial vehicle system and methods for use
KR20170003144U (en) * 2016-02-29 2017-09-06 김민주 Auxiliary hydraulic tube to Satellite transmitters
KR101912679B1 (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-10-29 염창준 Safety tube

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