WO2022179044A1 - Pedal failure processing method and apparatus, vehicle, and readable storage medium - Google Patents

Pedal failure processing method and apparatus, vehicle, and readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022179044A1
WO2022179044A1 PCT/CN2021/107655 CN2021107655W WO2022179044A1 WO 2022179044 A1 WO2022179044 A1 WO 2022179044A1 CN 2021107655 W CN2021107655 W CN 2021107655W WO 2022179044 A1 WO2022179044 A1 WO 2022179044A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pedal
opening
zero
voltage signal
opening degree
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PCT/CN2021/107655
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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文明
容航
龙成冰
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三一汽车制造有限公司
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Publication of WO2022179044A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022179044A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K26/00Arrangements or mounting of propulsion unit control devices in vehicles
    • B60K26/02Arrangements or mounting of propulsion unit control devices in vehicles of initiating means or elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K26/00Arrangements or mounting of propulsion unit control devices in vehicles
    • B60K26/02Arrangements or mounting of propulsion unit control devices in vehicles of initiating means or elements
    • B60K2026/026Adjusting of accelerator pedal positions

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of vehicles, and in particular, to a pedal failure processing method, a pedal failure processing device, a vehicle, and a readable storage medium.
  • the accelerator pedal is also called the accelerator pedal.
  • the engine outputs power according to the opening of the accelerator pedal. The greater the opening of the accelerator pedal, the greater the power output of the engine. However, the stroke of the accelerator pedal is determined by the mechanical spring. If the accelerator pedal is used repeatedly at a high frequency for a period of time, the pedal opening cannot be reset to zero, that is, the accelerator pedal cannot be restored to the mechanical minimum position. At this time, the power output of the engine will still be output according to the current opening value of the accelerator pedal, resulting in the current vehicle speed exceeding the driver's required vehicle speed, which is not conducive to driving safety.
  • the present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.
  • a first aspect of the present application provides a method for handling failure of a pedal.
  • a second aspect of the present application also provides a pedal failure processing device.
  • a third aspect of the present application also provides a vehicle.
  • a fourth aspect of the present application also provides a readable storage medium.
  • a first aspect of the present application proposes a pedal failure processing method, including: obtaining the pedal opening degree of the pedal; and adjusting the zero opening of the pedal zero position based on the pedal opening degree satisfying a preset condition, according to the pedal opening degree
  • the preset condition includes at least one of the following: the pedal opening first increases to the first opening threshold, and then decreases to the second opening threshold; the pedal opening first decreases to the first opening threshold, and then increases to Second opening threshold; pedal stuck; pedal cannot be zeroed.
  • the pedal failure processing method provided by the present application acquires the pedal opening degree of the pedal in real time, and judges whether the pedal opening degree satisfies the preset condition.
  • the zero-point opening is convenient for judging the zero-point position when the pedal is released next time. Therefore, the zero point opening is reset according to the different opening conditions of the pedal, so that the set zero point opening can be close to the actual zero point position of the pedal to the greatest extent, so as to avoid the problem of angle zero point drift or stuck after repeated use of the pedal, and thus effectively It avoids that the required torque cannot be responded to in a timely and accurate manner, ensures that the pedal opening and power output meet the driver's expectations, and ensures the safety of the vehicle.
  • the preset conditions include: the pedal opening first increases to the first opening threshold, and then drops to the second opening threshold, that is, the driver releases the pedal after depressing the pedal deeply beyond the first opening threshold; The opening first drops to the first opening threshold, and then rises to the second opening threshold, that is, the driver deeply releases the pedal to the first opening threshold, and then starts to step on the pedal; During the process of stepping on or releasing the pedal, the pedal opening is at a certain opening for more than a preset period of time; and the pedal cannot be returned to zero.
  • the first opening degree threshold is greater than the second opening degree threshold.
  • adjusting the zero opening of the pedal zero position according to the pedal opening includes: increasing the zero opening according to a preset offset.
  • the zero point opening degree is increased according to the preset offset to update the zero point opening degree of the pedal. Therefore, by increasing the zero-point opening, that is, the upward learning of the zero-point opening, the set zero-point opening can be close to the actual zero-point position of the pedal to the greatest extent, so as to avoid the problem of angle zero-point drift after repeated use of the pedal, thereby ensuring the pedal's zero-point drift.
  • the opening and power output are in line with the driver's expectations, ensuring the safety of the vehicle.
  • the preset offset is the increase of the opening of the zero point of the pedal, and the value range of the preset offset can be 0.05% to 0.5% of the maximum opening of the pedal, which can be determined according to the performance of the mechanical spring and the historical driving data of the vehicle. Reasonable setting.
  • the method further includes: based on the fact that the zero point opening degree exceeds the preset opening degree range, stopping increasing the zero point opening degree.
  • a preset opening range is pre-configured, and when the zero opening exceeds the preset opening range, stop and control the zero opening to continue to increase according to the preset offset. So as to ensure the driving demand of the driver for the vehicle.
  • the preset opening range can be reasonably set according to the driving demand of the driver.
  • adjusting the zero point opening degree of the pedal zero point position according to the pedal opening degree including: maintaining the first opening degree based on the pedal opening degree for a duration greater than or equal to The preset time period is set, and the opening state signal of the brake pedal is detected, it is determined that the pedal is stuck, and the zero-point opening is updated to the first opening.
  • the minimum value of the pedal opening (zero-point opening) is adjusted according to the actual situation, which prevents the pedal from being stuck and lags, and the problem of power output after the driver releases the pedal and brakes, and ensures the driving safety of the vehicle.
  • it can avoid repeatedly increasing the zero opening according to the preset offset in the process of adjusting the zero opening. While ensuring the adjustment accuracy of the zero opening, the calculation amount of the processor is reduced, which is beneficial to the adjustment efficiency of the zero opening. .
  • updating the zero-point opening degree to the first opening degree includes: acquiring the driving speed of the vehicle; and updating the zero-point opening degree to the first opening degree based on the driving speed belonging to the preset vehicle speed range .
  • adjusting the zero opening of the pedal zero position according to the pedal opening further includes: updating the zero opening to the pedal opening based on the pedal opening being less than the zero opening.
  • the pedal opening at this time is used as the new zero-point opening, that is, the stored zero-point opening of the previous pedal stroke and the current pedal stroke end.
  • the smaller one of the pedal openings is used as the zero opening of this pedal stroke setting. Therefore, the adaptive adjustment of the zero point position of the pedal is realized, which is beneficial to protect the driving safety of the vehicle on the premise of satisfying the driving demand of the driver.
  • acquiring the pedal opening degree of the pedal includes: collecting dual-channel voltage signals output by the pedal; and calculating the pedal opening degree according to the dual-channel voltage signals.
  • the dual voltage signals output by the pedal are collected, and the effective pedal opening is calculated by the dual voltage signals. Therefore, the double-signal check is used to improve the accuracy of the calculated pedal opening, which is beneficial to the subsequent failure processing of the pedal through the pedal opening. Further, the normal driving of the vehicle in the event of a fault in the voltage signal improves the safety of the vehicle operation, as well as the driving experience of the driver, and effectively improves the reliability and stability of the system.
  • the voltage signal can also be filtered, so as to further improve the calculation accuracy of the pedal opening.
  • the dual voltage signal includes a first voltage signal and a second voltage signal.
  • calculating the pedal opening degree according to the dual voltage signal includes: based on that any one of the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal exceeds a preset voltage range, then according to the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal except any voltage signal, calculate the pedal opening degree.
  • V (adc/2 ⁇ n) ⁇ Vbase
  • V is the voltage signal
  • adc is the digital quantity read by the processor
  • Vbase is the reference voltage detected by the processor analog-to-digital converter (ADC)
  • is the signal acquisition accuracy.
  • is the pedal opening degree.
  • calculating the pedal opening degree according to the dual voltage signals includes: based on the fact that both the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal belong to a preset voltage range, then determining the first voltage signal of the pedal according to the first voltage signal.
  • the second opening degree, and the third opening degree of the pedal is determined according to the second voltage signal; the pedal opening degree is calculated according to the second opening degree, the third opening degree and the preset weight.
  • both the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal belong to the preset voltage range, it means that the current two voltage signals are not abnormal.
  • the second opening is calculated according to the first voltage signal
  • the third opening is calculated according to the second voltage signal
  • the second opening and the third opening are weighted and summed according to the preset weight
  • the effective value of the two-way pedal is calculated.
  • Pedal opening This ensures the accuracy of the calculation of the opening of the class, which is beneficial to the aging treatment of the pedals.
  • the normal driving of the vehicle in the case of a fault in the voltage signal improves the safety of the vehicle operation, as well as the driving experience of the driver, and effectively improves the reliability and stability of the system.
  • the second opening degree is calculated according to the first voltage signal, and the following formula is used:
  • ⁇ 2 is the second opening degree
  • V1 is the first voltage signal
  • ⁇ 3 is the third opening degree
  • V2 is the second voltage signal
  • is the pedal opening degree
  • ⁇ 2 is the second opening degree
  • ⁇ 3 is the third opening degree
  • is the preset weight
  • a pedal failure processing device including a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and executable on the processor.
  • the program or instruction is implemented when the processor executes the program or instruction.
  • a vehicle comprising: a pedal; and the pedal failure processing device proposed in the second aspect, the pedal failure processing device is connected to the pedal.
  • the vehicle thus has all the benefits of the pedal failure handling device of the second aspect.
  • a readable storage medium which stores programs or instructions.
  • the program or instructions are executed by a processor, a pedal failure processing method of any one of the technical solutions of the first aspect is performed. Therefore, there are all the beneficial effects of the failure treatment method of the pedal of the first aspect.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for processing a pedal failure according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for processing a pedal failure according to another embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for processing a pedal failure according to another embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for processing a pedal failure according to another embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for processing a pedal failure according to another embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for processing a pedal failure according to another embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for processing a pedal failure according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for processing a pedal failure according to a specific embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic block diagram of a pedal failure processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the following describes a pedal failure processing method, a pedal failure processing device, a vehicle, and a readable storage medium according to some embodiments of the present application with reference to FIGS. 1 to 9 .
  • the present application proposes a pedal failure processing method, including:
  • Step 102 obtaining the pedal opening of the pedal
  • Step 104 based on the pedal opening degree satisfying the preset condition, adjust the zero opening degree of the pedal zero point position according to the pedal opening degree.
  • the preset conditions include at least one of the following: the pedal opening first increases to the first opening threshold, and then decreases to the second opening threshold; the pedal opening first decreases to the first opening threshold, and then increases to the second opening threshold. Open Threshold; Pedal Stuck; Pedal Unable to Zero.
  • the pedal opening degree of the pedal is acquired in real time, and it is judged whether the pedal opening degree satisfies the preset condition, if so, the update of the zero opening degree of the pedal zero position is triggered, and the updated zero opening degree is stored. , so as to judge the zero position when the pedal is released next time. Therefore, the zero-point opening is reset according to the different opening conditions of the pedal, so that the set zero-point opening can be close to the actual zero-point position of the pedal to the greatest extent, so as to avoid the problem of angle zero-point drift or sticking of the pedal after repeated use, thereby ensuring the pedal The opening and power output meet the driver's expectations, ensuring the safety of the vehicle.
  • the preset conditions include: the pedal opening first increases to the first opening threshold, and then drops to the second opening threshold, that is, the driver releases the pedal after depressing the pedal deeply beyond the first opening threshold; The opening first drops to the first opening threshold, and then rises to the second opening threshold, that is, the driver deeply releases the pedal to the first opening threshold, and then starts to step on the pedal; During the process of stepping on or releasing the pedal, the pedal opening is at a certain opening for longer than the preset time; and the pedal cannot be reset to zero. It is understandable that the failure of the pedal to return to zero may be caused by the pedal jam, or the vehicle parts may be damaged. As a result, the embodiments of the present application do not limit the reasons why the pedal cannot be reset to zero.
  • the value range of the first opening threshold is 30% to 100% of the maximum pedal opening, such as 50%, 65% and 80%, and the value range of the second opening threshold is 0 to 50% of the maximum pedal opening. , such as 10%, 20%, 45%.
  • the first opening degree threshold and the second opening degree threshold may be reasonably set according to the driving habits of the driver, the vehicle and the opening degree during deceleration.
  • the present application proposes a method for handling failure of a pedal, including:
  • Step 202 obtaining the pedal opening degree of the pedal
  • Step 204 whether the pedal opening meets the preset condition, if yes, go to step 206, if not, go to step 202;
  • Step 206 increasing the zero opening according to the preset offset
  • Step 208 check whether the zero point opening exceeds the preset opening range, if yes, go to step 210, if not, go to step 202;
  • Step 210 stop raising the zero point opening.
  • the preset conditions include at least one of the following: the pedal opening first increases to the first opening threshold, and then decreases to the second opening threshold; the pedal opening first decreases to the first opening threshold, and then increases to the second opening threshold. Open Threshold; Pedal Stuck; Pedal Unable to Zero.
  • the zero point opening degree is increased according to the preset offset to update the zero point opening degree of the pedal. Therefore, by increasing the zero-point opening, that is, the upward learning of the zero-point opening, the set zero-point opening can be close to the actual zero-point position of the pedal to the greatest extent, so as to avoid the problem of angle zero-point drift after repeated use of the pedal, thereby ensuring the pedal's zero-point drift.
  • the opening and power output are in line with the driver's expectations, ensuring the safety of the vehicle.
  • a preset opening range is pre-configured, and when the zero opening exceeds the preset opening range, stop and control the zero opening to continue to increase according to the preset offset. Thereby ensuring the driving demand of the driver for the vehicle.
  • the preset offset is an increase in the opening of the zero point of the pedal
  • the value range of the preset offset may be 0.05% to 0.5% of the maximum pedal opening, such as 0.1%, 0.2%, 0.35%, or Reasonable setting according to the performance of the mechanical spring of the pedal and the historical driving data of the vehicle.
  • the preset opening range can be reasonably set according to the driving needs of the driver.
  • the preset opening range is 0-5%
  • the preset offset is 0.2% to increase the initial zero opening, that is, the first zero opening is set to 0.2%, and the second detected pedal opening first increases to the second opening threshold, and then drops to the third opening.
  • the first zero opening is increased according to the preset offset 0.2%, that is, the first zero opening is set to 0.4%.
  • the present application proposes a method for handling failure of a pedal, including:
  • Step 302 obtaining the pedal opening degree of the pedal
  • Step 304 whether the pedal opening is firstly increased to the first opening threshold, and then decreased to the second opening threshold, if yes, go to step 306, if not, go to step 302;
  • Step 306 increasing the zero opening according to the preset offset
  • Step 308 whether the pedal opening is smaller than the zero opening, if yes, go to step 310, if not, go to step 302;
  • Step 310 update the zero point opening to the pedal opening.
  • the zero-point opening is increased according to the preset offset. After the zero-point opening is increased, if the actual pedal opening of the pedal is detected to be less than the set zero-point opening, it means that the zero-point drift of the pedal has been repaired.
  • the The pedal opening at this time is regarded as the new zero-point opening, that is, the smaller one between the zero-point opening stored in the previous pedal stroke and the pedal opening at the end of the current pedal stroke is used as the zero-point set for this pedal stroke opening. Therefore, the adaptive adjustment of the zero point position of the pedal is realized, which is beneficial to protect the driving safety of the vehicle on the premise of satisfying the driving demand of the driver.
  • the present application proposes a method for processing the failure of a pedal, including:
  • Step 402 obtaining the pedal opening of the pedal and the running speed of the vehicle
  • Step 404 whether the driving speed is within the preset vehicle speed range, if yes, go to Step 406, if not, go to Step 402;
  • Step 406 whether the duration of the pedal opening degree is maintained at the first opening degree is greater than or equal to the preset duration, and the opening state signal of the brake pedal is detected, if yes, go to Step 408, if not, go to Step 402;
  • Step 408 it is determined that the pedal is stuck, and the zero opening is updated to the first opening.
  • the vehicle can perform braking operation through the brake pedal at this time, instead of using the brake pedal to drift when racing and so on.
  • the pedal opening is maintained at the first opening for a duration greater than or equal to the preset duration, and the open state signal of the brake pedal is detected, it means that the vehicle is driving at the vehicle speed corresponding to the first opening for the preset duration while driving. If the user needs to brake by stepping on the brake pedal, it is determined that the pedal is stuck. At this time, the opening of the zero point is updated to the first opening, that is, the zero point of the pedal is quickly transitioned to the stuck position.
  • the minimum value of the pedal opening (zero-point opening) is adjusted according to the actual situation, which prevents the pedal from being stuck and lags, and the problem of power output after the driver releases the pedal and brakes, and ensures the driving safety of the vehicle.
  • it can avoid repeatedly increasing the zero opening according to the preset offset in the process of adjusting the zero opening. While ensuring the adjustment accuracy of the zero opening, the calculation amount of the processor is reduced, which is beneficial to the adjustment efficiency of the zero opening. .
  • % is set as the new zero-point opening, that is, when the pedal opening is reduced to 20%, it is regarded as being in the zero-point position, and the power output is stopped. This prevents the pedal from being stuck and hysteretic, and the driver releases the pedal and brakes and the power output occurs until the pedal returns to normal use.
  • the zero opening can also be directly configured to detect the current pedal opening when the zero cannot be reset, so as to avoid repeatedly increasing the zero opening according to the preset offset.
  • the present application proposes a method for processing the failure of a pedal, including:
  • Step 502 obtaining the pedal opening degree of the pedal
  • Step 504 whether the duration of the pedal opening degree is maintained at the first opening degree is greater than or equal to the preset duration, and the opening state signal of the brake pedal is detected, if yes, go to Step 506, if not, go to Step 502;
  • Step 506 determine that the pedal is stuck, and update the zero opening degree to the first opening degree
  • Step 508 check whether the pedal opening is smaller than the zero opening, if yes, go to step 510, if not, go to step 502;
  • Step 510 Update the zero point opening to the pedal opening.
  • the zero-point opening is updated to the first opening, if it is detected that the actual pedal opening of the pedal is smaller than the set zero-point opening, it means that the pedal stuck problem has been repaired.
  • the The pedal opening at this time is regarded as the new zero-point opening, that is, the smaller one between the zero-point opening stored in the previous pedal stroke and the pedal opening at the end of the current pedal stroke is used as the zero-point set for this pedal stroke opening. Therefore, the adaptive adjustment of the zero point position of the pedal is realized, which is beneficial to protect the driving safety of the vehicle on the premise of satisfying the driving demand of the driver.
  • the present application proposes a pedal failure processing method, including:
  • Step 602 collecting the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal output by the pedal
  • Step 604 based on the fact that any voltage signal in the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal exceeds the preset voltage range, then calculate the pedal of the pedal according to the voltage signal other than any voltage signal in the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal opening;
  • Step 606 based on the pedal opening degree satisfying the preset condition, adjust the zero opening degree of the pedal zero position according to the pedal opening degree.
  • the preset conditions include at least one of the following: the pedal opening first increases to the first opening threshold, and then decreases to the second opening threshold; the pedal opening first decreases to the first opening threshold, and then increases to the second opening threshold. Open Threshold; Pedal Stuck; Pedal Unable to Zero.
  • the dual-channel voltage signal output by the pedal is collected, wherein the dual-channel voltage signal includes a first voltage signal and a second voltage signal. If it is detected that one of the two voltage signals exceeds the preset voltage range, it means that this voltage signal has failed, and the other voltage signal is used as an effective output signal to calculate the pedal opening. Therefore, the double-signal check is used to improve the accuracy of the calculated pedal opening, which is beneficial to the subsequent failure processing of the pedal through the pedal opening. Further, the normal driving of the vehicle in the event of a fault in the voltage signal improves the safety of the vehicle operation, as well as the driving experience of the driver, and effectively improves the reliability and stability of the system.
  • V (adc/2 ⁇ n) ⁇ Vbase
  • V is the voltage signal
  • adc is the digital quantity read by the processor
  • Vbase is the reference voltage detected by the processor analog-to-digital converter (ADC)
  • is the signal acquisition accuracy.
  • is the pedal opening degree.
  • the voltage signal can also be filtered to further improve the calculation accuracy of the pedal opening.
  • the present application proposes a method for handling failure of a pedal, including:
  • Step 702 collecting the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal output by the pedal
  • Step 704 based on the fact that both the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal belong to the preset voltage range, determine the second opening degree of the pedal according to the first voltage signal, and determine the third opening degree of the pedal according to the second voltage signal;
  • Step 706 Calculate the pedal opening degree of the pedal according to the second opening degree, the third opening degree and the preset weight
  • Step 708 based on the pedal opening degree satisfying the preset condition, adjust the zero opening degree of the pedal zero position according to the pedal opening degree.
  • the preset conditions include at least one of the following: the pedal opening first increases to the first opening threshold, and then decreases to the second opening threshold; the pedal opening first decreases to the first opening threshold, and then increases to the second opening threshold. Open Threshold; Pedal Stuck; Pedal Unable to Zero.
  • the dual-channel voltage signal output by the pedal is collected, wherein the dual-channel voltage signal includes a first voltage signal and a second voltage signal.
  • the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal belong to the preset voltage range, it means that the current two voltage signals are not abnormal.
  • the second opening is calculated according to the first voltage signal
  • the third opening is calculated according to the second voltage signal
  • the second opening and the third opening are weighted and summed according to the preset weight
  • the effective value of the two-way pedal is calculated.
  • Pedal opening Thereby, the accuracy of the calculation of the opening of the visiting class is ensured, which is beneficial to the aging treatment of the pedal.
  • the normal driving of the vehicle in the case of a fault in the voltage signal improves the safety of the vehicle operation, as well as the driving experience of the driver, and effectively improves the reliability and stability of the system.
  • the second opening degree is calculated according to the first voltage signal, and the following formula is used:
  • ⁇ 2 is the second opening degree
  • V1 is the first voltage signal
  • ⁇ 3 is the third opening degree
  • V2 is the second voltage signal
  • is the pedal opening degree
  • ⁇ 2 is the second opening degree
  • ⁇ 3 is the third opening degree
  • is the preset weight
  • the present application proposes a method for handling failure of a pedal, including:
  • Step 802 obtaining the pedal output dual-channel voltage signal
  • Step 804 converting the dual-channel voltage signal of the pedal into an opening signal
  • Step 806 using the opening signals of the two-way pedals to calculate the final pedal opening according to a certain weight
  • Step 808 After detecting that the pedal is deeply stepped on and exceeding the first opening threshold, the pedal is released again, and an upward calculation of the opening of the zero point of the pedal is triggered, and the process proceeds to step 812;
  • Step 810 detecting that the pedal is stuck, quickly transition the zero opening of the pedal to the stuck position
  • Step 812 it is detected that the opening of the pedal this time is smaller than the previous zero opening, and the zero opening returns to the opening of the pedal this time;
  • the present application provides a pedal failure processing device 900 , comprising: a processor 904 , a memory 902 , and a device stored in the memory 902 and available in the processor 904
  • the program or instruction that runs on the processor 904 when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 904, implements the steps of the pedal failure processing method provided in any embodiment of the first aspect, therefore, the pedal failure processing device 900 All the beneficial effects of the pedal failure processing method provided in one embodiment will not be repeated here.
  • the present application provides a vehicle, including a pedal and the pedal failure processing device provided in the embodiment of the second aspect.
  • the failure handling device of the pedal is connected with the pedal.
  • the pedal failure processing device is used to obtain the pedal opening degree of the pedal; based on the pedal opening degree satisfying the encounter condition, the zero opening degree of the pedal zero position is adjusted according to the pedal opening degree. Therefore, the vehicle includes all the beneficial effects of the pedal failure processing device provided in the embodiment of the second aspect, which will not be repeated here.
  • the present application provides a readable storage medium on which a program or instruction is stored, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the pedal of any embodiment of the first aspect is executed. Failure handling method. Therefore, it has all the beneficial effects of the pedal failure processing method of the first aspect, and will not be repeated here.
  • the term “plurality” refers to two or more, unless expressly defined otherwise.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed”, etc. should be understood in a broad sense.
  • “connected” may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection;
  • “connected” may be a Directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific situations.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Braking Elements And Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
  • Valves And Accessory Devices For Braking Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A pedal failure processing method, comprising: acquiring a degree of opening of a pedal; and on the basis that the degree of opening of the pedal satisfies a preset condition, adjusting a degree of opening of the pedal at the zero-position according to the degree of opening of the pedal, the preset condition comprising at least one of the following conditions: the degree of opening of the pedal is firstly increased to a first threshold of the degree of opening, and then decreased to a second threshold of the degree of opening; the degree of opening of the pedal is firstly decreased to the first threshold of the degree of opening, and then increased to the second threshold of the degree of opening; the pedal is stuck; and the pedal cannot return to the zero-position. According to the method, the degree of opening at the zero-position is reset according to different degrees of opening of a pedal, so that the set degree of opening at the zero-position can be close to an actual zero-position of the pedal to the maximum extent, thereby avoiding the problem of drifting of the degree of angle at the zero-position or sticking after repeated usage of the pedal, then ensuring that the degree of opening and power output of the pedal satisfy the expectation of a driver, and ensuring the driving safety of vehicles. Further disclosed are a pedal failure processing apparatus, a vehicle, and a readable storage medium.

Description

踏板的失效处理方法、装置、车辆、可读存储介质Pedal failure processing method, device, vehicle, and readable storage medium
本申请要求于2021年02月26日提交中国国家知识产权局、申请号为“202110217761.2”、发明名称为“踏板的失效处理方法、装置、车辆、可读存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application filed with the State Intellectual Property Office of China on February 26, 2021, the application number is "202110217761.2", and the invention name is "pedal failure processing method, device, vehicle, readable storage medium" , the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及车辆技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种踏板的失效处理方法、一种踏板的失效处理装置、一种车辆和一种可读存储介质。The present application relates to the technical field of vehicles, and in particular, to a pedal failure processing method, a pedal failure processing device, a vehicle, and a readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
油门踏板又称加速踏板,发动机根据加速踏板的开度进行动力输出,加速踏板的开度越大,发动机的动力输出越大。但是加速踏板的行程是由机械弹簧决定的,若加速踏板在高频率的反复使用一段时间后,会出现踏板开度无法归零的现象,也即无法恢复到加速踏板的机械最小值位置。此时,发动机的动力输出仍会根据当前加速踏板的开度值进行输出,导致当前车速超过驾驶者所需车速,不利于行车安全。The accelerator pedal is also called the accelerator pedal. The engine outputs power according to the opening of the accelerator pedal. The greater the opening of the accelerator pedal, the greater the power output of the engine. However, the stroke of the accelerator pedal is determined by the mechanical spring. If the accelerator pedal is used repeatedly at a high frequency for a period of time, the pedal opening cannot be reset to zero, that is, the accelerator pedal cannot be restored to the mechanical minimum position. At this time, the power output of the engine will still be output according to the current opening value of the accelerator pedal, resulting in the current vehicle speed exceeding the driver's required vehicle speed, which is not conducive to driving safety.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请旨在至少解决现有技术或相关技术中存在的技术问题之一。The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.
为此,本申请的第一方面提供了一种踏板的失效处理方法。To this end, a first aspect of the present application provides a method for handling failure of a pedal.
本申请的第二方面还提供了一种踏板的失效处理装置。A second aspect of the present application also provides a pedal failure processing device.
本申请的第三方面还提供了一种车辆。A third aspect of the present application also provides a vehicle.
本申请的第四方面还提供了一种可读存储介质。A fourth aspect of the present application also provides a readable storage medium.
有鉴于此,本申请的第一方面提出了一种踏板的失效处理方法,包括:获取踏板的踏板开度;基于踏板开度满足预设条件,则根据踏板开度调整踏板零点位置的零点开度,其中,预设条件包括以下至少一种:踏板开度先升高至第一开度阈值,再下降至第二开度阈值;踏板开度先下降至第一开度阈值,再上升至第二开度阈值;踏板卡滞;踏板无法归零。In view of this, a first aspect of the present application proposes a pedal failure processing method, including: obtaining the pedal opening degree of the pedal; and adjusting the zero opening of the pedal zero position based on the pedal opening degree satisfying a preset condition, according to the pedal opening degree The preset condition includes at least one of the following: the pedal opening first increases to the first opening threshold, and then decreases to the second opening threshold; the pedal opening first decreases to the first opening threshold, and then increases to Second opening threshold; pedal stuck; pedal cannot be zeroed.
本申请提供的踏板的失效处理方法,实时获取踏板的踏板开度,并判断踏板开度是否满足预设条件,若满足,则触发踏板零点位置的零点开度的更新,并存储本次更新后的零点开度,以便于下次松开踏板时进行零点位置的判断。从而根据踏板不同开度情况重新设定零点开度,使得设定的零点开度能够最大程度贴近踏板实际的零点位置,避免踏板在反复使用后出现角度零点漂移或卡滞的问题,进而有效的避免了需求转矩不能及时、准确地被响应,保证踏板的开度和动力输出符合驾驶者的预期,保障了车辆行驶安全。The pedal failure processing method provided by the present application acquires the pedal opening degree of the pedal in real time, and judges whether the pedal opening degree satisfies the preset condition. The zero-point opening is convenient for judging the zero-point position when the pedal is released next time. Therefore, the zero point opening is reset according to the different opening conditions of the pedal, so that the set zero point opening can be close to the actual zero point position of the pedal to the greatest extent, so as to avoid the problem of angle zero point drift or stuck after repeated use of the pedal, and thus effectively It avoids that the required torque cannot be responded to in a timely and accurate manner, ensures that the pedal opening and power output meet the driver's expectations, and ensures the safety of the vehicle.
其中,预设条件包括:踏板开度先升高至第一开度阈值,再下降至第二开度阈值,也即驾驶者深踩踏板超过第一开度阈值后,再松开踏板;踏板开度先下降至第一开度阈值,再上升至第二开度阈值,也即驾驶者深松开踏板至第一开度阈值后,再开始踩踏板;踏板出现卡滞现象,也即在踩踏或松开踏板过程中,踏板开度处于某一开度超过预设时长;以及踏板无法归零。The preset conditions include: the pedal opening first increases to the first opening threshold, and then drops to the second opening threshold, that is, the driver releases the pedal after depressing the pedal deeply beyond the first opening threshold; The opening first drops to the first opening threshold, and then rises to the second opening threshold, that is, the driver deeply releases the pedal to the first opening threshold, and then starts to step on the pedal; During the process of stepping on or releasing the pedal, the pedal opening is at a certain opening for more than a preset period of time; and the pedal cannot be returned to zero.
具体地,踏板开度越大,动力输出越大,车辆速度越快。第一开度阈值大于第二开度阈值。Specifically, the greater the pedal opening, the greater the power output and the faster the vehicle speed. The first opening degree threshold is greater than the second opening degree threshold.
根据本申请提供的上述的踏板的失效处理方法,还可以具有以下附加技术特征:According to the above-mentioned pedal failure treatment method provided by the present application, it can also have the following additional technical features:
在上述技术方案中,进一步地,根据踏板开度调整踏板零点位置的零点开度,包括:按照预设偏移量升高零点开度。In the above technical solution, further, adjusting the zero opening of the pedal zero position according to the pedal opening includes: increasing the zero opening according to a preset offset.
在该实施例中,在踏板开度满足预设条件的情况下,按照预设偏移量升高零点开度,以更新踏板的零点开度。从而通过增加零点开度,也即零点开度的向上学习,将设定的零点开度能够最大程度贴近踏板实际的零点位置,避免踏板在反复使用后出现角度零点漂移的问题,进而保证踏板的开度和动力输出符合驾驶者的预期,保证了车辆行驶安全。In this embodiment, when the pedal opening degree satisfies the preset condition, the zero point opening degree is increased according to the preset offset to update the zero point opening degree of the pedal. Therefore, by increasing the zero-point opening, that is, the upward learning of the zero-point opening, the set zero-point opening can be close to the actual zero-point position of the pedal to the greatest extent, so as to avoid the problem of angle zero-point drift after repeated use of the pedal, thereby ensuring the pedal's zero-point drift. The opening and power output are in line with the driver's expectations, ensuring the safety of the vehicle.
另外,预设偏移量为踏板零点开度的增加量,预设偏移量的取值范围可以是踏板最大开度的0.05%~0.5%,可根据机械弹簧的性能和车辆历史的行驶数据合理设置。In addition, the preset offset is the increase of the opening of the zero point of the pedal, and the value range of the preset offset can be 0.05% to 0.5% of the maximum opening of the pedal, which can be determined according to the performance of the mechanical spring and the historical driving data of the vehicle. Reasonable setting.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,按照预设偏移量升高零点开度之 后,还包括:基于零点开度超出预设开度范围,则停止升高零点开度。In any of the above technical solutions, further, after increasing the zero point opening degree according to the preset offset, the method further includes: based on the fact that the zero point opening degree exceeds the preset opening degree range, stopping increasing the zero point opening degree.
在该技术方案中,考虑到每次检测到踏板开度满足预设条件后,均会触发零点开度的向上调整,若零点开度升高至较大的开度值,将导致车辆难以进行较大动力输出,甚至是影响车辆正常启动。为此,预先配置一个预设开度范围,在零点开度超出预设开度范围时,停止控制零点开度继续按照预设偏移量升高。从而保证驾驶者对车辆的行驶需求。In this technical solution, considering that every time it is detected that the pedal opening meets the preset condition, the upward adjustment of the zero opening will be triggered. If the zero opening is increased to a larger opening value, it will be difficult for the vehicle to carry out The larger power output even affects the normal start of the vehicle. To this end, a preset opening range is pre-configured, and when the zero opening exceeds the preset opening range, stop and control the zero opening to continue to increase according to the preset offset. So as to ensure the driving demand of the driver for the vehicle.
具体地,预设开度范围可根据驾驶者的行驶需求合理设置。Specifically, the preset opening range can be reasonably set according to the driving demand of the driver.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,基于踏板开度满足预设条件,根据踏板开度调整踏板零点位置的零点开度,包括:基于踏板开度维持在第一开度的时长大于或等于预设时长,且检测到制动踏板的开启状态信号,则确定踏板卡滞,并将零点开度更新为第一开度。In any of the above technical solutions, further, based on the pedal opening degree satisfying a preset condition, and adjusting the zero point opening degree of the pedal zero point position according to the pedal opening degree, including: maintaining the first opening degree based on the pedal opening degree for a duration greater than or equal to The preset time period is set, and the opening state signal of the brake pedal is detected, it is determined that the pedal is stuck, and the zero-point opening is updated to the first opening.
在该技术方案中,在车辆行驶过程中,当踏板开度维持在第一开度的时长大于或等于预设时长,且检测到制动踏板的开启状态信号,说明车辆在以第一开度对应的车速行驶预设时长的同时,驾驶者需要通过踩踏制动踏板进行刹车。则判定踏板出现卡滞故障,此时将零点开度更新为第一开度,也即将踏板零点迅速过渡到卡滞的位置。从而根据实际情况调整踏板开度最小值(零点开度),防止了踏板在出现卡滞后,驾驶者松开踏板和制动刹车后还出现动力输出的问题,保障了车辆的行车安全。而且能够避免在调整零点开度过程中,反复按照预设偏移量升高零点开度,在保证零点开度调整准确度的同时,降低处理器的运算量,有利于零点开度的调整效率。In this technical solution, during the driving process of the vehicle, when the pedal opening is maintained at the first opening for a duration greater than or equal to the preset duration, and the opening state signal of the brake pedal is detected, it indicates that the vehicle is running at the first opening. The driver needs to apply the brakes by stepping on the brake pedal while driving at the corresponding speed for a preset period of time. Then it is determined that the pedal is stuck, and the zero-point opening is updated to the first opening at this time, that is, the pedal zero-point quickly transitions to the stuck position. Therefore, the minimum value of the pedal opening (zero-point opening) is adjusted according to the actual situation, which prevents the pedal from being stuck and lags, and the problem of power output after the driver releases the pedal and brakes, and ensures the driving safety of the vehicle. In addition, it can avoid repeatedly increasing the zero opening according to the preset offset in the process of adjusting the zero opening. While ensuring the adjustment accuracy of the zero opening, the calculation amount of the processor is reduced, which is beneficial to the adjustment efficiency of the zero opening. .
可以理解的是,当判定踏板出现卡滞问题时,可发出提示信息,已提醒驾驶者及时修复卡滞问题,有利于保障车辆正常行驶。It can be understood that when it is determined that the pedal is stuck, a prompt message can be issued, which has reminded the driver to repair the stuck problem in time, which is conducive to ensuring the normal driving of the vehicle.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,将零点开度更新为第一开度,包括:获取车辆的行驶速度;基于行驶速度属于预设车速范围,则将零点开度更新为第一开度。In any of the above technical solutions, further, updating the zero-point opening degree to the first opening degree includes: acquiring the driving speed of the vehicle; and updating the zero-point opening degree to the first opening degree based on the driving speed belonging to the preset vehicle speed range .
在该技术方案中,在行驶速度属于预设车速范围内,说明此时车辆属于能够通过制动踏板执行刹车操作的情况,而并非赛车时利用制动踏板进行漂移等情况。若同时检测到踏板具有一定开度且制动踏板处于开启状态, 判定为出现卡滞故障,此时可根据第一开度更新零点开度。从而避免踏板卡滞故障造成的踏板松开和刹车后还有动力输出的现象,降低安全隐患。In this technical solution, when the driving speed is within the preset vehicle speed range, it means that the vehicle can perform braking operation through the brake pedal at this time, rather than the situation of using the brake pedal to drift when racing. If it is detected at the same time that the pedal has a certain opening degree and the brake pedal is in the open state, it is determined that a stuck fault occurs, and the zero opening degree can be updated according to the first opening degree at this time. Thereby, the phenomenon of power output after the pedal is released and the braking caused by the pedal jam failure is avoided, and the hidden danger of safety is reduced.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,根据踏板开度调整踏板零点位置的零点开度,还包括:基于踏板开度小于零点开度,则将零点开度更新为踏板开度。In any of the above technical solutions, further, adjusting the zero opening of the pedal zero position according to the pedal opening further includes: updating the zero opening to the pedal opening based on the pedal opening being less than the zero opening.
在该技术方案中,在按照预设偏移量升高零点开度或将零点开度更新为第一开度之后,若检测到踏板的实际踏板开度小于设定的零点开度,说明踏板零点漂移或卡滞问题已经得到修复,为了保证正常驾驶,则将此时的踏板开度作为新的零点开度,也即将前一次踏板行程已存储的零点开度与本次踏板行程结束时的踏板开度中较小的一个作为本次踏板行程设定的零点开度。从而实现了踏板零点位置自适应调整,在满足驾驶者的行车需求的前提下,有利于保护车辆的行车安全。In this technical solution, after increasing the zero-point opening according to the preset offset or updating the zero-point opening to the first opening, if it is detected that the actual pedal opening of the pedal is smaller than the set zero-point opening, it means that the pedal The zero-point drift or stuck problem has been fixed. In order to ensure normal driving, the pedal opening at this time is used as the new zero-point opening, that is, the stored zero-point opening of the previous pedal stroke and the current pedal stroke end. The smaller one of the pedal openings is used as the zero opening of this pedal stroke setting. Therefore, the adaptive adjustment of the zero point position of the pedal is realized, which is beneficial to protect the driving safety of the vehicle on the premise of satisfying the driving demand of the driver.
当然,若踏板开度始终处于大于或等于零点开度的状态,则无需执行零点开度的降低调整。Of course, if the pedal opening is always in a state greater than or equal to the zero opening, it is not necessary to perform a reduction adjustment of the zero opening.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,获取踏板的踏板开度,包括:采集踏板输出的双路电压信号;根据双路电压信号计算踏板开度。In any of the above technical solutions, further, acquiring the pedal opening degree of the pedal includes: collecting dual-channel voltage signals output by the pedal; and calculating the pedal opening degree according to the dual-channel voltage signals.
在该技术方案中,采集踏板输出的双路电压信号,通过双路电压信号计算有效的踏板开度。从而利用双信号校核来提升计算得到的踏板开度的准确度,有利于后续通过踏板开度对踏板进行失效处理。进而在电压信号发生故障的情况下车辆的正常行驶,提高车辆运行的安全性,以及驾驶者的驾乘感受,有效提高系统的可靠性与稳定性。In this technical solution, the dual voltage signals output by the pedal are collected, and the effective pedal opening is calculated by the dual voltage signals. Therefore, the double-signal check is used to improve the accuracy of the calculated pedal opening, which is beneficial to the subsequent failure processing of the pedal through the pedal opening. Further, the normal driving of the vehicle in the event of a fault in the voltage signal improves the safety of the vehicle operation, as well as the driving experience of the driver, and effectively improves the reliability and stability of the system.
另外,在采集到双路电压信号后还可以对电压信号进行滤波处理,进一步提高踏板开度的计算精确度。In addition, after the dual-channel voltage signal is collected, the voltage signal can also be filtered, so as to further improve the calculation accuracy of the pedal opening.
其中,双路电压信号包括第一电压信号和第二电压信号。Wherein, the dual voltage signal includes a first voltage signal and a second voltage signal.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,根据双路电压信号计算踏板开度,包括:基于第一电压信号和第二电压信号中任一电压信号超出预设电压范围,则根据第一电压信号和第二电压信号中除任一电压信号以外的电压信号,计算踏板开度。In any of the above technical solutions, further, calculating the pedal opening degree according to the dual voltage signal includes: based on that any one of the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal exceeds a preset voltage range, then according to the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal except any voltage signal, calculate the pedal opening degree.
在该技术方案中,若检测到双路电压信号中有一路电压信号超出预设 电压范围,说明该路电压信号已失效,则采用另一路电压信号作为有效输出信号进行踏板开度计算。从而保证在一路信号发生故障的情况下车辆的正常行驶,提高车辆运行的安全性,以及驾驶者的驾乘感受,有效提高系统的可靠性与稳定性。In this technical scheme, if it is detected that one of the two-channel voltage signals exceeds the preset voltage range, it means that the voltage signal of this channel has become invalid, and the other channel of voltage signal is used as an effective output signal to calculate the pedal opening. This ensures the normal running of the vehicle in the event of failure of one signal, improves the safety of the vehicle operation, as well as the driving experience of the driver, and effectively improves the reliability and stability of the system.
具体地,采集踏板输出的电压信号,采用如下公式:Specifically, to collect the voltage signal output by the pedal, the following formula is used:
V=(adc/2^η)×Vbase;V=(adc/2^n)×Vbase;
其中:V为电压信号,adc为处理器读取的数字量,Vbase为处理器模数转换器(ADC)检测的基准电压,η为信号采集精度。Among them: V is the voltage signal, adc is the digital quantity read by the processor, Vbase is the reference voltage detected by the processor analog-to-digital converter (ADC), and η is the signal acquisition accuracy.
根据电压信号计算踏板开度,采用如下公式:Calculate the pedal opening according to the voltage signal, using the following formula:
α=V/Vbase×100%;α=V/Vbase×100%;
其中,α为踏板开度。Among them, α is the pedal opening degree.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,根据双路电压信号计算踏板开度,包括:基于第一电压信号和第二电压信号均属于预设电压范围,则根据第一电压信号确定踏板的第二开度,以及根据第二电压信号确定踏板的第三开度;根据第二开度、第三开度和预设权重,计算踏板开度。In any of the above technical solutions, further, calculating the pedal opening degree according to the dual voltage signals includes: based on the fact that both the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal belong to a preset voltage range, then determining the first voltage signal of the pedal according to the first voltage signal. The second opening degree, and the third opening degree of the pedal is determined according to the second voltage signal; the pedal opening degree is calculated according to the second opening degree, the third opening degree and the preset weight.
在该技术方案中,在第一电压信号和第二电压信号均属于预设电压范围的情况下,说明当前两路电压信号均未异常。则根据第一电压信号计算第二开度,并根据第二电压信号计算第三开度,根据预设权重对第二开度和第三开度进行加权求和,计算出双路踏板的有效踏板开度。从而保证探班开度的计算准确性,有利于踏板的时效处理。而且在电压信号发生故障的情况下车辆的正常行驶,提高车辆运行的安全性,以及驾驶者的驾乘感受,有效提高系统的可靠性与稳定性。In this technical solution, when both the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal belong to the preset voltage range, it means that the current two voltage signals are not abnormal. Then the second opening is calculated according to the first voltage signal, the third opening is calculated according to the second voltage signal, the second opening and the third opening are weighted and summed according to the preset weight, and the effective value of the two-way pedal is calculated. Pedal opening. This ensures the accuracy of the calculation of the opening of the class, which is beneficial to the aging treatment of the pedals. In addition, the normal driving of the vehicle in the case of a fault in the voltage signal improves the safety of the vehicle operation, as well as the driving experience of the driver, and effectively improves the reliability and stability of the system.
具体地,根据第一电压信号计算第二开度,采用如下公式:Specifically, the second opening degree is calculated according to the first voltage signal, and the following formula is used:
α2=V1/Vbase×100%;α2=V1/Vbase×100%;
其中,α2为第二开度,V1为第一电压信号。Wherein, α2 is the second opening degree, and V1 is the first voltage signal.
同理,根据第二电压信号计算第三开度,采用如下公式:Similarly, to calculate the third opening degree according to the second voltage signal, the following formula is used:
α3=V2/Vbase×100%;α3=V2/Vbase×100%;
其中,α3为第三开度,V2为第二电压信号。Wherein, α3 is the third opening degree, and V2 is the second voltage signal.
根据第二开度、第三开度和预设权重,计算踏板开度,采用如下公式:Calculate the pedal opening according to the second opening, the third opening and the preset weight, using the following formula:
α=μ×α2+(1-μ)×α3;α=μ×α2+(1-μ)×α3;
其中,α为踏板开度,α2为第二开度,α3为第三开度,μ为预设权值。Among them, α is the pedal opening degree, α2 is the second opening degree, α3 is the third opening degree, and μ is the preset weight.
根据本申请的第二方面,还提出了一种踏板的失效处理装置,包括处理器,存储器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的程序或指令,程序或指令被处理器执行时实现第一方面提出的踏板的失效处理方法的步骤。因此该踏板的失效处理装置具有第一方面的踏板的失效处理方法的全部有益效果。According to a second aspect of the present application, a pedal failure processing device is also provided, including a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and executable on the processor. The program or instruction is implemented when the processor executes the program or instruction. The steps of the pedal failure processing method proposed in the first aspect. Therefore, the pedal failure treatment device has all the beneficial effects of the pedal failure treatment method of the first aspect.
根据本申请的第三方面,还提出了一种车辆,包括:踏板;第二方面提出的踏板的失效处理装置,踏板的失效处理装置与踏板连接。因此该车辆具有第二方面的踏板的失效处理装置的全部有益效果。According to a third aspect of the present application, a vehicle is also proposed, comprising: a pedal; and the pedal failure processing device proposed in the second aspect, the pedal failure processing device is connected to the pedal. The vehicle thus has all the benefits of the pedal failure handling device of the second aspect.
根据本申请的第四方面,还提出了一种可读存储介质,其上存储有程序或指令,程序或指令被处理器执行时执行第一方面的任一技术方案的踏板的失效处理方法。因此具有第一方面的踏板的失效处理方法的全部有益效果。According to a fourth aspect of the present application, a readable storage medium is also provided, which stores programs or instructions. When the program or instructions are executed by a processor, a pedal failure processing method of any one of the technical solutions of the first aspect is performed. Therefore, there are all the beneficial effects of the failure treatment method of the pedal of the first aspect.
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述部分中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent in the description section below, or learned by practice of the present application.
附图说明Description of drawings
本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
图1示出了本申请一个实施例的踏板的失效处理方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for processing a pedal failure according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2示出了本申请又一个实施例的踏板的失效处理方法的流程示意图;FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for processing a pedal failure according to another embodiment of the present application;
图3示出了本申请又一个实施例的踏板的失效处理方法的流程示意图;FIG. 3 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for processing a pedal failure according to another embodiment of the present application;
图4示出了本申请又一个实施例的踏板的失效处理方法的流程示意图;FIG. 4 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for processing a pedal failure according to another embodiment of the present application;
图5示出了本申请又一个实施例的踏板的失效处理方法的流程示意图;5 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for processing a pedal failure according to another embodiment of the present application;
图6示出了本申请又一个实施例的踏板的失效处理方法的流程示意图;FIG. 6 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for processing a pedal failure according to another embodiment of the present application;
图7示出了本申请又一个实施例的踏板的失效处理方法的流程示意图;FIG. 7 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for processing a pedal failure according to another embodiment of the present application;
图8示出了本申请一个具体实施例的踏板的失效处理方法的流程示意图;FIG. 8 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for processing a pedal failure according to a specific embodiment of the present application;
图9示出了本申请一个实施例的踏板的失效处理装置的示意框图。FIG. 9 shows a schematic block diagram of a pedal failure processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更清楚地理解本申请的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本申请进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to more clearly understand the above objects, features and advantages of the present application, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other in the case of no conflict.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本申请,但是,本申请还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本申请的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。Many specific details are set forth in the following description to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the specific details disclosed below. Example limitations.
下面参照图1至图9描述根据本申请一些实施例的踏板的失效处理方法、踏板的失效处理装置、车辆和可读存储介质。The following describes a pedal failure processing method, a pedal failure processing device, a vehicle, and a readable storage medium according to some embodiments of the present application with reference to FIGS. 1 to 9 .
实施例1:Example 1:
如图1所示,根据本申请的第一方面的一个实施例,本申请提出了一种踏板的失效处理方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 1 , according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, the present application proposes a pedal failure processing method, including:
步骤102,获取踏板的踏板开度; Step 102, obtaining the pedal opening of the pedal;
步骤104,基于踏板开度满足预设条件,则根据踏板开度调整踏板零点位置的零点开度。 Step 104 , based on the pedal opening degree satisfying the preset condition, adjust the zero opening degree of the pedal zero point position according to the pedal opening degree.
其中,预设条件包括以下至少一种:踏板开度先升高至第一开度阈值,再下降至第二开度阈值;踏板开度先下降至第一开度阈值,再上升至第二开度阈值;踏板卡滞;踏板无法归零。Wherein, the preset conditions include at least one of the following: the pedal opening first increases to the first opening threshold, and then decreases to the second opening threshold; the pedal opening first decreases to the first opening threshold, and then increases to the second opening threshold. Open Threshold; Pedal Stuck; Pedal Unable to Zero.
在该实施例中,实时获取踏板的踏板开度,并判断踏板开度是否满足预设条件,若满足,则触发踏板零点位置的零点开度的更新,并存储本次更新后的零点开度,以便于下次松开踏板时进行零点位置的判断。从而根 据踏板不同开度情况重新设定零点开度,使得设定的零点开度能够最大程度贴近踏板实际的零点位置,避免踏板在反复使用后出现角度零点漂移或卡滞的问题,进而保证踏板的开度和动力输出符合驾驶者的预期,保证了车辆行驶安全。In this embodiment, the pedal opening degree of the pedal is acquired in real time, and it is judged whether the pedal opening degree satisfies the preset condition, if so, the update of the zero opening degree of the pedal zero position is triggered, and the updated zero opening degree is stored. , so as to judge the zero position when the pedal is released next time. Therefore, the zero-point opening is reset according to the different opening conditions of the pedal, so that the set zero-point opening can be close to the actual zero-point position of the pedal to the greatest extent, so as to avoid the problem of angle zero-point drift or sticking of the pedal after repeated use, thereby ensuring the pedal The opening and power output meet the driver's expectations, ensuring the safety of the vehicle.
其中,预设条件包括:踏板开度先升高至第一开度阈值,再下降至第二开度阈值,也即驾驶者深踩踏板超过第一开度阈值后,再松开踏板;踏板开度先下降至第一开度阈值,再上升至第二开度阈值,也即驾驶者深松开踏板至第一开度阈值后,再开始踩踏板;踏板出现卡滞现象,也即在踩踏或松开踏板过程中,踏板开度处于某一开度超过预设时长;以及踏板无法归零,可以理解的是,踏板无法归零可能是踏板卡滞造成的,也可能是车辆零件损坏造成的,本申请的实施例并不限定造成踏板无法归零的原因。The preset conditions include: the pedal opening first increases to the first opening threshold, and then drops to the second opening threshold, that is, the driver releases the pedal after depressing the pedal deeply beyond the first opening threshold; The opening first drops to the first opening threshold, and then rises to the second opening threshold, that is, the driver deeply releases the pedal to the first opening threshold, and then starts to step on the pedal; During the process of stepping on or releasing the pedal, the pedal opening is at a certain opening for longer than the preset time; and the pedal cannot be reset to zero. It is understandable that the failure of the pedal to return to zero may be caused by the pedal jam, or the vehicle parts may be damaged. As a result, the embodiments of the present application do not limit the reasons why the pedal cannot be reset to zero.
具体地,踏板开度越大,动力输出越大,车辆速度越快。第一开度阈值的取值范围为踏板最大开度的30%~100%,例如50%、65%、80%,第二开度阈值的取值范围为踏板最大开度的0~50%,例如10%、20%、45%。第一开度阈值和第二开度阈值可根据驾驶者的行驶习惯、车辆和减速时的开度合理设置。Specifically, the greater the pedal opening, the greater the power output and the faster the vehicle speed. The value range of the first opening threshold is 30% to 100% of the maximum pedal opening, such as 50%, 65% and 80%, and the value range of the second opening threshold is 0 to 50% of the maximum pedal opening. , such as 10%, 20%, 45%. The first opening degree threshold and the second opening degree threshold may be reasonably set according to the driving habits of the driver, the vehicle and the opening degree during deceleration.
实施例2:Example 2:
如图2所示,根据本申请的一个实施例,本申请提出了一种踏板的失效处理方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 2, according to an embodiment of the present application, the present application proposes a method for handling failure of a pedal, including:
步骤202,获取踏板的踏板开度; Step 202, obtaining the pedal opening degree of the pedal;
步骤204,踏板开度是否满足预设条件,若是,进入步骤206,若否,进入步骤202; Step 204, whether the pedal opening meets the preset condition, if yes, go to step 206, if not, go to step 202;
步骤206,按照预设偏移量升高零点开度; Step 206, increasing the zero opening according to the preset offset;
步骤208,零点开度是否超出预设开度范围,若是,进入步骤210,若否,进入步骤202; Step 208, check whether the zero point opening exceeds the preset opening range, if yes, go to step 210, if not, go to step 202;
步骤210,停止升高零点开度。 Step 210, stop raising the zero point opening.
其中,预设条件包括以下至少一种:踏板开度先升高至第一开度阈值,再下降至第二开度阈值;踏板开度先下降至第一开度阈值,再上升至第二开度阈值;踏板卡滞;踏板无法归零。Wherein, the preset conditions include at least one of the following: the pedal opening first increases to the first opening threshold, and then decreases to the second opening threshold; the pedal opening first decreases to the first opening threshold, and then increases to the second opening threshold. Open Threshold; Pedal Stuck; Pedal Unable to Zero.
在该实施例中,在踏板开度满足预设条件的情况下,按照预设偏移量升高零点开度,以更新踏板的零点开度。从而通过增加零点开度,也即零点开度的向上学习,将设定的零点开度能够最大程度贴近踏板实际的零点位置,避免踏板在反复使用后出现角度零点漂移的问题,进而保证踏板的开度和动力输出符合驾驶者的预期,保证了车辆行驶安全。In this embodiment, when the pedal opening degree satisfies the preset condition, the zero point opening degree is increased according to the preset offset to update the zero point opening degree of the pedal. Therefore, by increasing the zero-point opening, that is, the upward learning of the zero-point opening, the set zero-point opening can be close to the actual zero-point position of the pedal to the greatest extent, so as to avoid the problem of angle zero-point drift after repeated use of the pedal, thereby ensuring the pedal's zero-point drift. The opening and power output are in line with the driver's expectations, ensuring the safety of the vehicle.
进一步地,考虑到每次检测到踏板开度满足预设条件后,均会触发零点开度的向上调整,若零点开度升高至较大的开度值,将导致车辆难以进行较大动力输出,甚至是影响车辆正常启动。为此,预先配置一个预设开度范围,在零点开度超出预设开度范围时,停止控制零点开度继续按照预设偏移量升高。从而保证驾驶者对车辆的行驶需求。Further, considering that every time it is detected that the pedal opening meets the preset condition, the upward adjustment of the zero opening will be triggered. If the zero opening is increased to a larger opening value, it will be difficult for the vehicle to carry out greater power. output, and even affect the normal start of the vehicle. To this end, a preset opening range is pre-configured, and when the zero opening exceeds the preset opening range, stop and control the zero opening to continue to increase according to the preset offset. Thereby ensuring the driving demand of the driver for the vehicle.
具体地,预设偏移量为踏板零点开度的增加量,预设偏移量的取值范围可以是踏板最大开度的0.05%~0.5%,例如0.1%、0.2%、0.35%,可根据踏板的机械弹簧的性能和车辆历史的行驶数据合理设置。预设开度范围可根据驾驶者的行驶需求合理设置。Specifically, the preset offset is an increase in the opening of the zero point of the pedal, and the value range of the preset offset may be 0.05% to 0.5% of the maximum pedal opening, such as 0.1%, 0.2%, 0.35%, or Reasonable setting according to the performance of the mechanical spring of the pedal and the historical driving data of the vehicle. The preset opening range can be reasonably set according to the driving needs of the driver.
例如,初始零点开度为0,预设开度范围为0~5%,第一次检测到踏板开度先升高至第二开度阈值,再下降至第三开度阈值的情况,按照预设偏移量0.2%升高初始零点开度,也即第一次零点开度设定为0.2%,第二次检测到踏板开度先升高至第二开度阈值,再下降至第三开度阈值的情况,且踏板开度仍然大于或等于0.2%,则按照预设偏移量0.2%升高第一次零点开度,也即第一次零点开度设定为0.4%,以此类推,只要未检测到踏板开度小于零点开度当前的零点开度,则第n次零点开度=第n-1次零点开度+0.2%,直至第n次零点开度大于5%,停止零点开度继续升高。For example, if the initial zero opening is 0, and the preset opening range is 0-5%, it is detected for the first time that the pedal opening first increases to the second opening threshold, and then drops to the third opening threshold, according to The preset offset is 0.2% to increase the initial zero opening, that is, the first zero opening is set to 0.2%, and the second detected pedal opening first increases to the second opening threshold, and then drops to the third opening. In the case of three opening thresholds, and the pedal opening is still greater than or equal to 0.2%, the first zero opening is increased according to the preset offset 0.2%, that is, the first zero opening is set to 0.4%, By analogy, as long as it is not detected that the pedal opening is smaller than the current zero opening, the nth zero opening = the n-1th zero opening + 0.2%, until the nth zero opening is greater than 5 %, the stop zero opening continues to increase.
实施例3:Example 3:
如图3所示,根据本申请的一个实施例,本申请提出了一种踏板的失效处理方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 3 , according to an embodiment of the present application, the present application proposes a method for handling failure of a pedal, including:
步骤302,获取踏板的踏板开度; Step 302, obtaining the pedal opening degree of the pedal;
步骤304,踏板开度是否先升高至第一开度阈值,再下降至第二开度阈值,若是,进入步骤306,若否,进入步骤302; Step 304, whether the pedal opening is firstly increased to the first opening threshold, and then decreased to the second opening threshold, if yes, go to step 306, if not, go to step 302;
步骤306,按照预设偏移量升高零点开度; Step 306, increasing the zero opening according to the preset offset;
步骤308,踏板开度是否小于零点开度,若是,进入步骤310,若否,进入步骤302; Step 308, whether the pedal opening is smaller than the zero opening, if yes, go to step 310, if not, go to step 302;
步骤310,将零点开度更新为踏板开度。 Step 310, update the zero point opening to the pedal opening.
在该实施例中,当踏板开度先升高至第一开度阈值,再下降至第二开度阈值,也即驾驶者深踩踏板超过第一开度阈值后,再松开踏板时,按照预设偏移量升高零点开度,零点开度升高之后,若检测到踏板的实际踏板开度小于设定的零点开度,说明踏板零点漂移已修复,为了保证正常驾驶,则将此时的踏板开度作为新的零点开度,也即将前一次踏板行程已存储的零点开度与本次踏板行程结束时的踏板开度中较小的一个作为本次踏板行程设定的零点开度。从而实现了踏板零点位置自适应调整,在满足驾驶者的行车需求的前提下,有利于保护车辆的行车安全。In this embodiment, when the pedal opening degree first increases to the first opening degree threshold, and then decreases to the second opening degree threshold, that is, when the driver depresses the pedal deeply and exceeds the first opening degree threshold, and then releases the pedal, The zero-point opening is increased according to the preset offset. After the zero-point opening is increased, if the actual pedal opening of the pedal is detected to be less than the set zero-point opening, it means that the zero-point drift of the pedal has been repaired. In order to ensure normal driving, the The pedal opening at this time is regarded as the new zero-point opening, that is, the smaller one between the zero-point opening stored in the previous pedal stroke and the pedal opening at the end of the current pedal stroke is used as the zero-point set for this pedal stroke opening. Therefore, the adaptive adjustment of the zero point position of the pedal is realized, which is beneficial to protect the driving safety of the vehicle on the premise of satisfying the driving demand of the driver.
当然,若踏板开度始终处于大于或等于零点开度的状态,则无需执行零点开度的向下调整。Of course, if the pedal opening is always greater than or equal to the zero opening, there is no need to perform downward adjustment of the zero opening.
实施例4:Example 4:
如图4所示,根据本申请的一个实施例,本申请提出了一种踏板的失效处理方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 4 , according to an embodiment of the present application, the present application proposes a method for processing the failure of a pedal, including:
步骤402,获取踏板的踏板开度和车辆的行驶速度; Step 402, obtaining the pedal opening of the pedal and the running speed of the vehicle;
步骤404,行驶速度是否属于预设车速范围,若是,进入步骤406,若否,进入步骤402; Step 404, whether the driving speed is within the preset vehicle speed range, if yes, go to Step 406, if not, go to Step 402;
步骤406,踏板开度是否维持在第一开度的时长大于或等于预设时长,且检测到制动踏板的开启状态信号,若是,进入步骤408,若否,进入步骤402; Step 406, whether the duration of the pedal opening degree is maintained at the first opening degree is greater than or equal to the preset duration, and the opening state signal of the brake pedal is detected, if yes, go to Step 408, if not, go to Step 402;
步骤408,确定踏板卡滞,并将零点开度更新为第一开度。 Step 408, it is determined that the pedal is stuck, and the zero opening is updated to the first opening.
在该实施例中,在车辆行驶过程中,若车辆的行驶速度属于预设车速范围内,说明此时车辆属于能够通过制动踏板执行刹车操作的情况,而并非赛车时利用制动踏板进行漂移等情况。则当踏板开度维持在第一开度的时长大于或等于预设时长,且检测到制动踏板的开启状态信号,说明车辆在以第一开度对应的车速行驶预设时长的同时,驾驶者需要通过踩踏制动踏板进行刹车,则判定踏板出现卡滞故障,此时将零点开度更新为第一开 度,也即将踏板零点迅速过渡到卡滞的位置。从而根据实际情况调整踏板开度最小值(零点开度),防止了踏板在出现卡滞后,驾驶者松开踏板和制动刹车后还出现动力输出的问题,保障了车辆的行车安全。而且能够避免在调整零点开度过程中,反复按照预设偏移量升高零点开度,在保证零点开度调整准确度的同时,降低处理器的运算量,有利于零点开度的调整效率。In this embodiment, during the running of the vehicle, if the running speed of the vehicle falls within the preset vehicle speed range, it means that the vehicle can perform braking operation through the brake pedal at this time, instead of using the brake pedal to drift when racing and so on. Then, when the pedal opening is maintained at the first opening for a duration greater than or equal to the preset duration, and the open state signal of the brake pedal is detected, it means that the vehicle is driving at the vehicle speed corresponding to the first opening for the preset duration while driving. If the user needs to brake by stepping on the brake pedal, it is determined that the pedal is stuck. At this time, the opening of the zero point is updated to the first opening, that is, the zero point of the pedal is quickly transitioned to the stuck position. Therefore, the minimum value of the pedal opening (zero-point opening) is adjusted according to the actual situation, which prevents the pedal from being stuck and lags, and the problem of power output after the driver releases the pedal and brakes, and ensures the driving safety of the vehicle. In addition, it can avoid repeatedly increasing the zero opening according to the preset offset in the process of adjusting the zero opening. While ensuring the adjustment accuracy of the zero opening, the calculation amount of the processor is reduced, which is beneficial to the adjustment efficiency of the zero opening. .
例如,驾驶者需要制动停车,在松开踏板后,由于踏板存在卡滞现象,使得踏板维持在20%的开度无法继续下降,此时驾驶者需要通过制动踏板减速停车,则将20%设定为新的零点开度,也即当踏板的开度减小至20%时则视为他为处于零点位置,停止动力输出。从而防止踏板在出现卡滞后,驾驶者松开踏板和制动刹车后还出现动力输出,直至踏板恢复正常使用。For example, if the driver needs to brake to stop, after releasing the pedal, the pedal cannot continue to decrease due to the stuck phenomenon of the pedal, so that the pedal can not continue to descend at 20% opening. % is set as the new zero-point opening, that is, when the pedal opening is reduced to 20%, it is regarded as being in the zero-point position, and the power output is stopped. This prevents the pedal from being stuck and hysteretic, and the driver releases the pedal and brakes and the power output occurs until the pedal returns to normal use.
同样的,当踏板出现无法归零的情况时,也可以直接将零点开度直接配置为检测到无法归零时的当前踏板开度,以避免反复按照预设偏移量升高零点开度。Similarly, when the pedal cannot be reset to zero, the zero opening can also be directly configured to detect the current pedal opening when the zero cannot be reset, so as to avoid repeatedly increasing the zero opening according to the preset offset.
可以理解的是,当判定踏板出现卡滞问题时,可发出提示信息,已提醒驾驶者即使修卡滞问题,有利于保障车辆正常行驶。It can be understood that, when it is determined that the pedal is stuck, a prompt message can be issued, and the driver has been reminded that even if the stuck problem is repaired, it is beneficial to ensure the normal driving of the vehicle.
实施例5:Example 5:
如图5所示,根据本申请的一个实施例,本申请提出了一种踏板的失效处理方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 5 , according to an embodiment of the present application, the present application proposes a method for processing the failure of a pedal, including:
步骤502,获取踏板的踏板开度; Step 502, obtaining the pedal opening degree of the pedal;
步骤504,踏板开度是否维持在第一开度的时长大于或等于预设时长,且检测到制动踏板的开启状态信号,若是,进入步骤506,若否,进入步骤502; Step 504, whether the duration of the pedal opening degree is maintained at the first opening degree is greater than or equal to the preset duration, and the opening state signal of the brake pedal is detected, if yes, go to Step 506, if not, go to Step 502;
步骤506,确定踏板卡滞,并将零点开度更新为第一开度; Step 506, determine that the pedal is stuck, and update the zero opening degree to the first opening degree;
步骤508,踏板开度是否小于零点开度,若是,进入步骤510,若否,进入步骤502; Step 508, check whether the pedal opening is smaller than the zero opening, if yes, go to step 510, if not, go to step 502;
步骤510,将零点开度更新为踏板开度。Step 510: Update the zero point opening to the pedal opening.
在该实施例中,将零点开度更新为第一开度之后,若检测到踏板的实际踏板开度小于设定的零点开度,说明踏板卡滞问题得到修复,为了保证 正常驾驶,则将此时的踏板开度作为新的零点开度,也即将前一次踏板行程已存储的零点开度与本次踏板行程结束时的踏板开度中较小的一个作为本次踏板行程设定的零点开度。从而实现了踏板零点位置自适应调整,在满足驾驶者的行车需求的前提下,有利于保护车辆的行车安全。In this embodiment, after the zero-point opening is updated to the first opening, if it is detected that the actual pedal opening of the pedal is smaller than the set zero-point opening, it means that the pedal stuck problem has been repaired. In order to ensure normal driving, the The pedal opening at this time is regarded as the new zero-point opening, that is, the smaller one between the zero-point opening stored in the previous pedal stroke and the pedal opening at the end of the current pedal stroke is used as the zero-point set for this pedal stroke opening. Therefore, the adaptive adjustment of the zero point position of the pedal is realized, which is beneficial to protect the driving safety of the vehicle on the premise of satisfying the driving demand of the driver.
实施例6:Example 6:
如图6所示,根据本申请的一个实施例,本申请提出了一种踏板的失效处理方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 6 , according to an embodiment of the present application, the present application proposes a pedal failure processing method, including:
步骤602,采集踏板输出的第一电压信号和第二电压信号; Step 602, collecting the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal output by the pedal;
步骤604,基于第一电压信号和第二电压信号中任一电压信号超出预设电压范围,则根据第一电压信号和第二电压信号中除任一电压信号以外的电压信号,计算踏板的踏板开度; Step 604, based on the fact that any voltage signal in the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal exceeds the preset voltage range, then calculate the pedal of the pedal according to the voltage signal other than any voltage signal in the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal opening;
步骤606,基于踏板开度满足预设条件,则根据踏板开度调整踏板零点位置的零点开度。 Step 606 , based on the pedal opening degree satisfying the preset condition, adjust the zero opening degree of the pedal zero position according to the pedal opening degree.
其中,预设条件包括以下至少一种:踏板开度先升高至第一开度阈值,再下降至第二开度阈值;踏板开度先下降至第一开度阈值,再上升至第二开度阈值;踏板卡滞;踏板无法归零。Wherein, the preset conditions include at least one of the following: the pedal opening first increases to the first opening threshold, and then decreases to the second opening threshold; the pedal opening first decreases to the first opening threshold, and then increases to the second opening threshold. Open Threshold; Pedal Stuck; Pedal Unable to Zero.
在该实施例中,采集踏板输出的双路电压信号,其中双路电压信号包括第一电压信号和第二电压信号。若检测到双路电压信号中有一路电压信号超出预设电压范围,说明该路电压信号已失效,则采用另一路电压信号作为有效输出信号进行踏板开度计算。从而利用双信号校核来提升计算得到的踏板开度的准确度,有利于后续通过踏板开度对踏板进行失效处理。进而在电压信号发生故障的情况下车辆的正常行驶,提高车辆运行的安全性,以及驾驶者的驾乘感受,有效提高系统的可靠性与稳定性。In this embodiment, the dual-channel voltage signal output by the pedal is collected, wherein the dual-channel voltage signal includes a first voltage signal and a second voltage signal. If it is detected that one of the two voltage signals exceeds the preset voltage range, it means that this voltage signal has failed, and the other voltage signal is used as an effective output signal to calculate the pedal opening. Therefore, the double-signal check is used to improve the accuracy of the calculated pedal opening, which is beneficial to the subsequent failure processing of the pedal through the pedal opening. Further, the normal driving of the vehicle in the event of a fault in the voltage signal improves the safety of the vehicle operation, as well as the driving experience of the driver, and effectively improves the reliability and stability of the system.
具体地,采集踏板输出的电压信号,采用如下公式:Specifically, to collect the voltage signal output by the pedal, the following formula is used:
V=(adc/2^η)×Vbase;V=(adc/2^n)×Vbase;
其中,V为电压信号,adc为处理器读取的数字量,Vbase为处理器模数转换器(ADC)检测的基准电压,η为信号采集精度。Among them, V is the voltage signal, adc is the digital quantity read by the processor, Vbase is the reference voltage detected by the processor analog-to-digital converter (ADC), and η is the signal acquisition accuracy.
根据电压信号计算踏板开度,采用如下公式:Calculate the pedal opening according to the voltage signal, using the following formula:
α=V/Vbase×100%;α=V/Vbase×100%;
其中,α为踏板开度。Among them, α is the pedal opening degree.
另外,在采集到第一电压信号和第二电压信号后,还可以对电压信号进行滤波处理,进一步提高踏板开度的计算精确度。In addition, after the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal are collected, the voltage signal can also be filtered to further improve the calculation accuracy of the pedal opening.
实施例7:Example 7:
如图7所示,根据本申请的一个实施例,本申请提出了一种踏板的失效处理方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 7 , according to an embodiment of the present application, the present application proposes a method for handling failure of a pedal, including:
步骤702,采集踏板输出的第一电压信号和第二电压信号; Step 702, collecting the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal output by the pedal;
步骤704,基于第一电压信号和第二电压信号均属于预设电压范围,则根据第一电压信号确定踏板的第二开度,以及根据第二电压信号确定踏板的第三开度; Step 704, based on the fact that both the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal belong to the preset voltage range, determine the second opening degree of the pedal according to the first voltage signal, and determine the third opening degree of the pedal according to the second voltage signal;
步骤706,根据第二开度、第三开度和预设权重,计算踏板的踏板开度;Step 706: Calculate the pedal opening degree of the pedal according to the second opening degree, the third opening degree and the preset weight;
步骤708,基于踏板开度满足预设条件,则根据踏板开度调整踏板零点位置的零点开度。 Step 708 , based on the pedal opening degree satisfying the preset condition, adjust the zero opening degree of the pedal zero position according to the pedal opening degree.
其中,预设条件包括以下至少一种:踏板开度先升高至第一开度阈值,再下降至第二开度阈值;踏板开度先下降至第一开度阈值,再上升至第二开度阈值;踏板卡滞;踏板无法归零。Wherein, the preset conditions include at least one of the following: the pedal opening first increases to the first opening threshold, and then decreases to the second opening threshold; the pedal opening first decreases to the first opening threshold, and then increases to the second opening threshold. Open Threshold; Pedal Stuck; Pedal Unable to Zero.
在该实施例中,采集踏板输出的双路电压信号,其中,双路电压信号包括第一电压信号和第二电压信号。在第一电压信号和第二电压信号均属于预设电压范围的情况下,说明当前两路电压信号均未异常。则根据第一电压信号计算第二开度,并根据第二电压信号计算第三开度,根据预设权重对第二开度和第三开度进行加权求和,计算出双路踏板的有效踏板开度。从而保证探班开度的计算准确性,有利于踏板的时效处理。而且在电压信号发生故障的情况下车辆的正常行驶,提高车辆运行的安全性,以及驾驶者的驾乘感受,有效提高系统的可靠性与稳定性。In this embodiment, the dual-channel voltage signal output by the pedal is collected, wherein the dual-channel voltage signal includes a first voltage signal and a second voltage signal. In the case that both the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal belong to the preset voltage range, it means that the current two voltage signals are not abnormal. Then the second opening is calculated according to the first voltage signal, the third opening is calculated according to the second voltage signal, the second opening and the third opening are weighted and summed according to the preset weight, and the effective value of the two-way pedal is calculated. Pedal opening. Thereby, the accuracy of the calculation of the opening of the visiting class is ensured, which is beneficial to the aging treatment of the pedal. In addition, the normal driving of the vehicle in the case of a fault in the voltage signal improves the safety of the vehicle operation, as well as the driving experience of the driver, and effectively improves the reliability and stability of the system.
具体地,根据第一电压信号计算第二开度,采用如下公式:Specifically, the second opening degree is calculated according to the first voltage signal, and the following formula is used:
α2=V1/Vbase×100%;α2=V1/Vbase×100%;
其中,α2为第二开度,V1为第一电压信号。Wherein, α2 is the second opening degree, and V1 is the first voltage signal.
同理,根据第二电压信号计算第三开度,采用如下公式:Similarly, to calculate the third opening degree according to the second voltage signal, the following formula is used:
α3=V2/Vbase×100%;α3=V2/Vbase×100%;
其中,α3为第三开度,V2为第二电压信号。Wherein, α3 is the third opening degree, and V2 is the second voltage signal.
根据第二开度、第三开度和预设权重,计算踏板开度,采用如下公式:Calculate the pedal opening according to the second opening, the third opening and the preset weight, using the following formula:
α=μ×α2+(1-μ)×α3;α=μ×α2+(1-μ)×α3;
其中,α为踏板开度,α2为第二开度,α3为第三开度,μ为预设权值。Among them, α is the pedal opening degree, α2 is the second opening degree, α3 is the third opening degree, and μ is the preset weight.
实施例8:Example 8:
如图8所示,根据本申请的一个具体实施例,本申请提出了一种踏板的失效处理方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 8 , according to a specific embodiment of the present application, the present application proposes a method for handling failure of a pedal, including:
步骤802,获取踏板输出双路电压信号; Step 802, obtaining the pedal output dual-channel voltage signal;
步骤804,将踏板的双路电压信号转换为开度信号; Step 804, converting the dual-channel voltage signal of the pedal into an opening signal;
步骤806,利用两路踏板的开度信号,按一定的权重计算出最终的踏板开度;Step 806, using the opening signals of the two-way pedals to calculate the final pedal opening according to a certain weight;
步骤808,检测到深踩踏板超过第一开度阈值后,再松开踏板,则触发一次踏板零点开度的向上增加计算,进入步骤812;Step 808: After detecting that the pedal is deeply stepped on and exceeding the first opening threshold, the pedal is released again, and an upward calculation of the opening of the zero point of the pedal is triggered, and the process proceeds to step 812;
步骤810,检测到踏板出现卡滞现象,则将踏板的零点开度迅速过渡到卡滞的位置; Step 810, detecting that the pedal is stuck, quickly transition the zero opening of the pedal to the stuck position;
步骤812,检测到本次踏板的开度小于前一次零点开度,则零点开度回归到本次踏板的开度; Step 812, it is detected that the opening of the pedal this time is smaller than the previous zero opening, and the zero opening returns to the opening of the pedal this time;
在该实施例中,当车辆踏板出现故障后,本次诊断的流程如下:采集踏板输出的双路电压信号,具体地,包括第一电压信号V1;第二电压信号V2。将踏板的双路电压信号转换为开度信号α2、α3。利用两路踏板的开度信号,按一定的权重计算出最终的踏板开度。若某路信号无效则使用另一路作为输出,若两路都有效则按α=μ×α2+(1-μ)×α3。若每次深踩踏板超过一定阈值后,再松开踏板,则触发一次踏板零点开度(开度基准)向上增加的计算,且零点开度的最大值在预设的开度范围内,从而解决踏板在反复使用后出现角度零点漂移的问题。若踏板出现卡滞现象,那么将踏板零点开度迅速过渡到卡滞的位置,从而解决踏板在出现卡滞后,松开油门和刹车后还出现动力输出的问题。若本次踏板的开度比前一次设定的零点开度低,触发零点开度的向下学习,则将零点位置回归到本次踏板的开度, 也即零点开度与当前踏板开度取小,从而重新确定踏板的零点位置,并重新计算踏板开度。In this embodiment, when the vehicle pedal is faulty, the process of this diagnosis is as follows: collect the dual voltage signals output by the pedal, specifically, include the first voltage signal V1 and the second voltage signal V2. Convert the dual-channel voltage signal of the pedal into the opening signal α2, α3. Using the opening signals of the two pedals, the final pedal opening is calculated according to a certain weight. If the signal of one channel is invalid, use the other channel as the output; if both channels are valid, press α=μ×α2+(1-μ)×α3. If each time the pedal is deeply stepped over a certain threshold, and then the pedal is released, the calculation of the upward increase of the pedal zero opening (opening reference) will be triggered, and the maximum zero opening is within the preset opening range, thus Solve the problem that the angle zero point drift of the pedal after repeated use. If the pedal is stuck, the zero-point opening of the pedal is quickly transitioned to the stuck position, so as to solve the problem of power output after the pedal is stuck and the accelerator and brake are released. If the opening of the current pedal is lower than the previous zero opening, the downward learning of the zero opening will be triggered, and the zero position will be returned to the opening of the current pedal, that is, the zero opening and the current pedal opening. Take a smaller value to re-determine the zero position of the pedal and recalculate the pedal opening.
实施例9:Example 9:
如图9所示,根据本申请第二方面的一个实施例,本申请提出了一种踏板的失效处理装置900,包括:处理器904,存储器902及存储在存储器902上并可在处理器904上运行的程序或指令,程序或指令被处理器904执行时实现第一方面任一实施例中提供的踏板的失效处理方法的步骤,因此,该踏板的失效处理装置900包括如第一方面任一实施例中提供的踏板的失效处理方法的全部有益效果,在此不再赘述。As shown in FIG. 9 , according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present application, the present application provides a pedal failure processing device 900 , comprising: a processor 904 , a memory 902 , and a device stored in the memory 902 and available in the processor 904 The program or instruction that runs on the processor 904, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 904, implements the steps of the pedal failure processing method provided in any embodiment of the first aspect, therefore, the pedal failure processing device 900 All the beneficial effects of the pedal failure processing method provided in one embodiment will not be repeated here.
实施例10:Example 10:
根据本申请第三方面的一个实施例,本申请提出了一种车辆,包括踏板和第二方面实施例中提供的踏板的失效处理装置。踏板的失效处理装置与踏板连接。踏板的失效处理装置用于获取踏板的踏板开度;基于踏板开度满足遇着条件,则根据踏板开度调整踏板零点位置的零点开度。因此,该车辆包括如第二方面实施例中提供的踏板的失效处理装置的全部有益效果,在此不再赘述。According to an embodiment of the third aspect of the present application, the present application provides a vehicle, including a pedal and the pedal failure processing device provided in the embodiment of the second aspect. The failure handling device of the pedal is connected with the pedal. The pedal failure processing device is used to obtain the pedal opening degree of the pedal; based on the pedal opening degree satisfying the encounter condition, the zero opening degree of the pedal zero position is adjusted according to the pedal opening degree. Therefore, the vehicle includes all the beneficial effects of the pedal failure processing device provided in the embodiment of the second aspect, which will not be repeated here.
实施例11:Example 11:
根据本申请第四方面的一个实施例,本申请提出了一种可读存储介质,其上存储有程序或指令,程序或指令被处理器执行时执行第一方面的任一实施例的踏板的失效处理方法。因此具有第一方面实施例的踏板的失效处理方法的全部有益效果,在此不再赘述。According to an embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present application, the present application provides a readable storage medium on which a program or instruction is stored, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the pedal of any embodiment of the first aspect is executed. Failure handling method. Therefore, it has all the beneficial effects of the pedal failure processing method of the first aspect, and will not be repeated here.
在本申请中,术语“多个”则指两个或两个以上,除非另有明确的限定。术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等均应做广义理解,例如,“连接”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;“相连”可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In this application, the term "plurality" refers to two or more, unless expressly defined otherwise. The terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" may be a Directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific situations.
在本说明书的描述中,术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“具体实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的 示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或实例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiment", etc. means that a particular feature, structure, material or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in this application at least one embodiment or example of . In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or instance. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种踏板的失效处理方法,其中,包括:A failure treatment method for a pedal, comprising:
    获取所述踏板的踏板开度;Obtain the pedal opening of the pedal;
    基于所述踏板开度满足预设条件,根据所述踏板开度调整踏板零点位置的零点开度,Based on the pedal opening degree satisfying a preset condition, adjust the zero opening degree of the pedal zero position according to the pedal opening degree,
    其中,所述预设条件包括以下至少一种:所述踏板开度先升高至第一开度阈值,再下降至第二开度阈值;所述踏板开度先下降至第一开度阈值,再上升至第二开度阈值;所述踏板卡滞;所述踏板无法归零。Wherein, the preset conditions include at least one of the following: the pedal opening first increases to a first opening threshold, and then decreases to a second opening threshold; the pedal opening first decreases to a first opening threshold , and then rise to the second opening threshold; the pedal is stuck; the pedal cannot be reset to zero.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的踏板的失效处理方法,其中,所述根据所述踏板开度调整踏板零点位置的零点开度,包括:The pedal failure processing method according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting the zero opening of the pedal zero position according to the pedal opening comprises:
    按照预设偏移量升高所述零点开度。The zero opening is raised by a preset offset.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的踏板的失效处理方法,其中,所述按照预设偏移量升高所述零点开度之后,还包括:The method for processing pedal failure according to claim 2, wherein after the zero opening degree is increased according to a preset offset, the method further comprises:
    基于所述零点开度超出预设开度范围,则停止升高所述零点开度。Based on the fact that the zero-point opening degree exceeds the preset opening-degree range, the raising of the zero-point opening degree is stopped.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的踏板的失效处理方法,其中,所述基于所述踏板开度满足预设条件,根据所述踏板开度调整踏板零点位置的零点开度,包括:The pedal failure processing method according to claim 1, wherein the adjustment of the zero opening degree of the pedal zero point position according to the pedal opening degree based on the pedal opening degree satisfying a preset condition comprises:
    基于所述踏板开度维持在第一开度的时长大于或等于预设时长,且检测到制动踏板的开启状态信号,则确定所述踏板卡滞,并将所述零点开度更新为所述第一开度。Based on the duration that the pedal opening is maintained at the first opening is greater than or equal to a preset duration, and an opening state signal of the brake pedal is detected, it is determined that the pedal is stuck, and the zero opening is updated to the desired opening. Describe the first opening.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的踏板的失效处理方法,其中,所述将所述零点开度更新为所述第一开度,包括:The pedal failure processing method according to claim 4, wherein the updating the zero opening degree to the first opening degree comprises:
    获取车辆的行驶速度;Get the speed of the vehicle;
    基于所述行驶速度属于预设车速范围,则将所述零点开度更新为所述第一开度。Based on the travel speed belonging to a preset vehicle speed range, the zero point opening is updated to the first opening.
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的踏板的失效处理方法,其中,所述根据所述踏板开度调整踏板零点位置的零点开度,还包括:The pedal failure processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the adjusting the zero opening of the pedal zero position according to the pedal opening further comprises:
    基于所述踏板开度小于所述零点开度,则将所述零点开度更新为所述踏板开度。Based on the pedal opening degree being smaller than the zero point opening degree, the zero point opening degree is updated to the pedal opening degree.
  7. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的踏板的失效处理方法,其中,所述获取所述踏板的踏板开度,包括:The failure processing method for a pedal according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the acquiring the pedal opening of the pedal comprises:
    采集所述踏板输出的双路电压信号;collecting dual-channel voltage signals output by the pedal;
    根据所述双路电压信号计算所述踏板开度。The pedal opening is calculated according to the dual voltage signal.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的踏板的失效处理方法,其中,所述双路电压信号包括第一电压信号和第二电压信号,所述根据所述双路电压信号计算所述踏板开度,包括:The pedal failure processing method according to claim 7, wherein the dual-circuit voltage signal comprises a first voltage signal and a second voltage signal, and the calculation of the pedal opening degree according to the dual-circuit voltage signal comprises:
    基于所述第一电压信号和所述第二电压信号均属于预设电压范围,则根据所述第一电压信号确定所述踏板的第二开度,以及根据所述第二电压信号确定所述踏板的第三开度;Based on the fact that both the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal belong to a preset voltage range, the second opening degree of the pedal is determined according to the first voltage signal, and the second opening degree of the pedal is determined according to the second voltage signal. The third opening of the pedal;
    根据所述第二开度、所述第三开度和预设权重,计算踏板的踏板开度;Calculate the pedal opening degree of the pedal according to the second opening degree, the third opening degree and the preset weight;
    所述根据所述双路电压信号计算所述踏板开度,采用如下公式:The calculation of the pedal opening according to the dual voltage signals adopts the following formula:
    α2=V1/Vbase×100%;α2=V1/Vbase×100%;
    α3=V2/Vbase×100%;α3=V2/Vbase×100%;
    α=μ×α2+(1-μ)×α3;α=μ×α2+(1-μ)×α3;
    其中,α为所述踏板开度,α2为所述第二开度,α3为所述第三开度,V1为所述第一电压信号,V2为所述第二电压信号,μ为所述预设权值,Vbase为模数转换器检测的基准电压。Wherein, α is the pedal opening degree, α2 is the second opening degree, α3 is the third opening degree, V1 is the first voltage signal, V2 is the second voltage signal, and μ is the The preset weight, Vbase is the reference voltage detected by the analog-to-digital converter.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的踏板的失效处理方法,其中,所述双路电压信号包括第一电压信号和第二电压信号,所述根据所述双路电压信号计算所述踏板开度,包括:The pedal failure processing method according to claim 7, wherein the dual-circuit voltage signal comprises a first voltage signal and a second voltage signal, and the calculation of the pedal opening degree according to the dual-circuit voltage signal comprises:
    基于所述第一电压信号和所述第二电压信号中任一电压信号超出预设电压范围,则根据所述第一电压信号和所述第二电压信号中除所述任一电压信号以外的电压信号,计算所述踏板开度。Based on that any one of the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal exceeds a preset voltage range, then according to the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal other than the one voltage signal voltage signal to calculate the pedal opening.
  10. 一种踏板的失效处理装置,其中,包括处理器,存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的踏板的失效处理方法的步骤。A pedal failure processing device, which includes a processor, a memory and a program or instruction stored on the memory and can be run on the processor, the program or instruction being executed by the processor. The steps of the pedal failure processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
  11. 一种车辆,其中,包括:A vehicle comprising:
    踏板;pedal;
    如权利要求10所述踏板的失效处理装置,与所述踏板连接。The failure processing device of the pedal according to claim 10, connected with the pedal.
  12. 一种可读存储介质,其上存储有程序或指令,其中,所述程序或所述指令被处理器执行时执行如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的踏板的失效处理方法。A readable storage medium on which a program or an instruction is stored, wherein the program or the instruction executes the pedal failure processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 when the program or the instruction is executed by a processor.
PCT/CN2021/107655 2021-02-26 2021-07-21 Pedal failure processing method and apparatus, vehicle, and readable storage medium WO2022179044A1 (en)

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