WO2022178733A1 - 寻呼方法及装置、存储介质 - Google Patents
寻呼方法及装置、存储介质 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022178733A1 WO2022178733A1 PCT/CN2021/077746 CN2021077746W WO2022178733A1 WO 2022178733 A1 WO2022178733 A1 WO 2022178733A1 CN 2021077746 W CN2021077746 W CN 2021077746W WO 2022178733 A1 WO2022178733 A1 WO 2022178733A1
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- paging
- auxiliary
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 41
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- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
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- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W68/00—User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
- H04W68/02—Arrangements for increasing efficiency of notification or paging channel
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
- H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
- H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
- H04W52/0225—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
- H04W52/0229—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal where the received signal is a wanted signal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
- H04W76/14—Direct-mode setup
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/02—Terminal devices
- H04W88/04—Terminal devices adapted for relaying to or from another terminal or user
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a paging method and device, and a storage medium.
- the DRX discontinue Reception, discontinuous reception
- the terminal periodically enters a sleep state within a specific period of time, and does not monitor network paging (paging) messages, that is, does not monitor PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, Physical Downlink Control Channel) subframes. Wake up from sleep when you need to listen.
- PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
- PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
- the terminal still needs to periodically monitor the paging message, which will still cause additional power consumption.
- MICO Mobile Initiated Connectivity Only, the mobile phone actively initiates the connection mode
- MICO technology can set only the terminal to initiate the service for specific equipment and specific services, and does not need to monitor the paging message.
- the terminal is in the MICO state, the terminal is unreachable, and the network cannot page the terminal.
- using the MICO technology will result in the terminal being unable to receive services initiated by the network side.
- embodiments of the present disclosure provide a paging method and device, and a storage medium.
- a paging method is provided, and the method is used for a first terminal, including:
- a target terminal in the at least one second terminal accepts the auxiliary paging request and enters the target sleep state.
- the determining needs to enter the target sleep state including:
- the first terminal supports entering the target sleep state, and the first terminal is directly connected to the at least one second terminal, and it is determined that the target sleep state needs to be entered.
- the method further includes:
- the target terminal After receiving the wake-up instruction sent by the target terminal, the target terminal leaves the target sleep state.
- the target sleep state after leaving the target sleep state, it also includes any of the following:
- the target monitoring mode is a monitoring mode used by the first terminal to monitor paging messages before entering the target sleep state.
- the target sleep state is a state in which the first terminal enters an idle state and does not monitor paging messages, and the target terminal monitors paging messages for the first terminal.
- the auxiliary paging request message includes at least one of the following:
- paging occasion information used to indicate the first paging occasion corresponding to the first terminal
- the determining that the target terminal in the at least one second terminal accepts the auxiliary paging request includes:
- a paging method is provided, and the method is used for a second terminal, including:
- the determining to accept the auxiliary paging request includes:
- the determining to accept the auxiliary paging request includes:
- the determining a new second paging occasion corresponding to the second terminal includes:
- the new second paging occasion is determined based on the received new network temporary identifier corresponding to the second terminal.
- the monitoring and paging of the paging message of the first terminal :
- the auxiliary paging request includes at least one of the following:
- paging occasion information used to indicate the first paging occasion corresponding to the first terminal
- the sending a wake-up instruction to the first terminal includes any of the following:
- the determining that the paging message for paging the first terminal cannot be continuously monitored includes:
- a paging apparatus the apparatus being used for a first terminal, including:
- a sending module configured to determine that the target sleep state needs to be entered, and send an auxiliary paging request to at least one second terminal;
- the execution module is configured to determine that a target terminal in the at least one second terminal accepts the auxiliary paging request and enters the target sleep state.
- a paging apparatus the apparatus being used for a second terminal, including:
- a determining module configured to receive an auxiliary paging request sent by the first terminal, and determine whether to accept the auxiliary paging request;
- the monitoring module is configured to accept the auxiliary paging request, and monitor the paging message for paging the first terminal.
- a paging apparatus including:
- memory for storing processor-executable instructions
- the processor is configured to execute the paging method according to any one of the above-mentioned first aspect.
- a paging apparatus including:
- memory for storing processor-executable instructions
- the processor is configured to execute the paging method according to any one of the second aspect above.
- the first terminal may send an auxiliary paging request to at least one second terminal, the first terminal may enter a target sleep state, and the target terminal that accepts the auxiliary paging request monitors and paging the first terminal for the first terminal
- the paging message is sent, so that the first terminal can still obtain the service delivered by the network side in time after entering the sleep state. While achieving the purpose of energy saving and power saving of the first terminal, it is ensured that the first terminal can receive the service initiated by the network side in time.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a paging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another paging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another paging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another paging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another paging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another paging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart of another paging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 8 is a schematic flowchart of another paging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 9 is a schematic flowchart of another paging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 10 is a schematic flowchart of another paging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 11 is a schematic flowchart of another paging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 12 is a schematic flowchart of another paging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 13 is a schematic flowchart of another paging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 14 is a schematic flowchart of another paging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 15 is a block diagram of a paging apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 16 is a block diagram of another paging apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a paging apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- first, second, third, etc. may be used in this disclosure to describe various pieces of information, such information should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other.
- first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.
- word “if” as used herein can be interpreted as "at the time of” or “when” or "in response to determining.”
- MICO technology can include the following three MICO modes:
- the first mode MICO for extended connection time.
- connection state When the terminal actively initiates a service, if the network buffers or has a service delivered to the terminal, the connection state is extended so that the downlink data can be transmitted to the terminal. However, in this mode, the connection state needs to be extended when the network has downlink data before the terminal fully enters the MICO mode. Once the terminal enters the MICO mode, the network cannot paging the terminal and the terminal cannot receive downlink services.
- the second mode supports MICO at activation time.
- the terminal When the terminal completes the initiative to initiate the service and is in the idle state, but within a certain period of time, that is, within the active time value (active time value), the terminal can be paged by the network.
- Each registration update needs to negotiate a new timer (timed duration), if not, the terminal directly enters MICO.
- This mode is suitable for when the terminal is idle after completing the service, the network can still paging to the terminal within a certain period of time, and the terminal also needs to consume power to monitor paging during this period. After entering the full MICO mode, the network also cannot paging to the terminal, and the terminal cannot receive downlink services.
- the third mode is the MICO mode that periodically updates the timer.
- the network allocates a longer periodic registration update timer. If there is a downlink service, the network allocates a registration time period to let the terminal wake up to receive the downlink service.
- the terminal needs to provide predicted behavior in each registration update cycle, such as whether there is a downlink service in the next registration update cycle, if there is no downlink service, it will fully enter the MICO mode, and if there is a downlink service, it will renegotiate.
- a periodic registration timer Usually, the terminal cannot predict downlink services, and cannot provide whether the network has downlink services.
- the terminal side cannot receive the service initiated by the network side, which will affect the normal operation of the terminal service.
- the DRX technology still needs to periodically monitor paging messages, resulting in extra power consumption.
- the present disclosure provides a paging solution, which can ensure that the terminal can receive the service initiated by the network side in time while realizing the purpose of energy saving and power saving of the terminal.
- the paging scheme of the present disclosure will be introduced from the first terminal side first.
- An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a paging method, which can be used for a first terminal, where the first terminal includes but is not limited to an IOT (Internet of Things, Internet of Things) device, as shown in FIG. 1 , which is an example according to an embodiment
- IOT Internet of Things, Internet of Things
- FIG. 1 A flow chart of a paging method is shown, and the method may include the following steps:
- step 101 it is determined that the target sleep state needs to be entered, and an auxiliary paging request is sent to at least one second terminal.
- the target sleep state refers to a state in which the first terminal enters an idle state and does not monitor paging messages, and the target terminal monitors paging messages for the first terminal.
- At least one second terminal is a terminal device located around the first terminal, including but not limited to a specified distance.
- step 102 it is determined that a target terminal in the at least one second terminal accepts the auxiliary paging request and enters the target sleep state.
- the target terminal is a terminal that accepts the auxiliary paging request among at least one second terminal.
- the first terminal may send an auxiliary paging request to at least one second terminal, the first terminal may enter a target sleep state, and the target terminal that accepts the auxiliary paging request monitors and paging the first terminal for the first terminal.
- the paging message enables the first terminal to obtain the service delivered by the network side in time after entering the sleep state. While achieving the purpose of energy saving and power saving of the first terminal, it is ensured that the first terminal can receive the service initiated by the network side in time.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a paging method according to an embodiment, and the method may include the following steps:
- step 201 it is determined that the first terminal supports entering the target sleep state, and the first terminal is directly connected to the at least one second terminal, and it is determined that the target sleep state needs to be entered.
- the first terminal may determine whether to support the first terminal to enter the target sleep state according to at least one of its own terminal capability and local configuration (or local policy).
- the first terminal also needs to be directly connected with at least one second terminal.
- the first terminal may establish a non-3GPP ((3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3rd Generation Partnership Project) connection with at least one second terminal, and the non-3GPP connection includes but is not limited to Bluetooth connection, ZigBee (Purple bee) connection.
- the first terminal may establish a D2D (Device-to-Device, device-to-device) connection with at least one second terminal.
- D2D Device-to-Device, device-to-device
- the first terminal may determine that it needs to enter the target sleep state when it is determined that it supports entering the target sleep state and is directly connected to the at least one second terminal.
- the target sleep state is a state in which the first terminal enters an idle state and does not monitor paging messages, and the target terminal monitors paging messages for the first terminal.
- step 202 an auxiliary paging request is sent to at least one second terminal.
- step 203 it is determined that a target terminal in the at least one second terminal accepts the auxiliary paging request and enters the target sleep state.
- the target terminal is a terminal that accepts the auxiliary paging request among at least one second terminal.
- the first terminal may send an auxiliary paging request to at least one surrounding second terminal when it is determined that it supports entering the target sleep state and is directly connected to the at least one second terminal, and the target terminal The terminal monitors the paging message paging the first terminal for the first terminal, and ensures that the first terminal can receive the service initiated by the network side in time while achieving the purpose of energy saving and power saving of the first terminal.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a paging method according to an embodiment, and the method may include the following steps:
- step 301 it is determined that the target sleep state needs to be entered, and an auxiliary paging request is sent to at least one second terminal.
- the target sleep state refers to a state in which the first terminal enters an idle state and does not monitor paging messages, and the target terminal monitors paging messages for the first terminal.
- At least one second terminal is a terminal device located around the first terminal, including but not limited to a specified distance.
- step 302 it is determined that a target terminal in the at least one second terminal accepts the auxiliary paging request and enters the target sleep state.
- the target terminal is a terminal that accepts the auxiliary paging request among at least one second terminal.
- step 303 the wake-up instruction sent by the target terminal is received, and the target terminal leaves the target sleep state.
- the target terminal when the target terminal monitors the paging message for paging the first terminal, or cannot continue to monitor the paging message for paging the first terminal, the target terminal may send a wake-up instruction to the first terminal, and the first terminal The terminal leaves the target sleep state based on the wake-up instruction.
- the first terminal can leave the target sleep state based on the wake-up instruction sent by the second terminal, so as to avoid missing services initiated by the network side, and the availability is high.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a paging method according to an embodiment, and the method may include the following steps:
- step 401 it is determined that the target sleep state needs to be entered, and an auxiliary paging request is sent to at least one second terminal.
- the target sleep state refers to a state in which the first terminal enters an idle state and does not monitor paging messages, and the target terminal monitors paging messages for the first terminal.
- At least one second terminal is a terminal device located around the first terminal, including but not limited to a specified distance.
- step 402 it is determined that a target terminal in the at least one second terminal accepts the auxiliary paging request and enters the target sleep state.
- the target terminal is a terminal that accepts the auxiliary paging request among at least one second terminal.
- step 403 the wake-up instruction sent by the target terminal is received, and the target terminal leaves the target sleep state.
- the target terminal when the target terminal monitors the paging message for paging the first terminal, or cannot continue to monitor the paging message for paging the first terminal, the target terminal may send a wake-up instruction to the first terminal, and the first terminal The terminal leaves the target sleep state based on the wake-up instruction.
- step 404 the connection state is entered, or the target listening mode is entered.
- the first terminal may trigger a periodic registration process and enter the connected state, thereby receiving downlink service data sent by the network side.
- the first terminal may enter the target monitoring mode after leaving the target sleep state and determine that there is no downlink service data, and the target monitoring mode is the monitoring paging message adopted by the first terminal before entering the target sleep state. monitor mode.
- the first terminal uses DRX technology to monitor paging messages before entering the target sleep state.
- the target monitoring mode is the DRX mode.
- the first terminal uses DRX technology to continue to monitor paging messages. call message.
- the MICO technology is used before the first terminal enters the target sleep state, and accordingly, the target monitoring mode is a corresponding MICO mode. After the first terminal enters the corresponding MICO mode, it does not monitor the paging message initiated by the network side.
- the first terminal when the target terminal monitors the paging message for paging the first terminal, or the target terminal cannot continue to monitor the paging message for the first terminal, the first terminal can enter the connected state after leaving the target sleep mode. Or enter the target listening mode, which is easy to implement and has high availability.
- the target terminal in order for the target terminal to monitor the paging message for the first terminal, the target terminal may monitor the paging message for paging the first terminal at the first paging occasion corresponding to the first terminal, and the target terminal may The first paging occasion is determined based on the auxiliary paging message sent by the first terminal.
- the auxiliary paging message sent by the first terminal may directly include paging occasion information used to indicate the first paging occasion corresponding to the first terminal.
- the auxiliary paging message sent by the first terminal may include associated information for determining the first paging occasion.
- the associated information includes but is not limited to the wireless network temporary identity of the first terminal, such as GUTI (Globally Unique Temporary UE Identity, globally unique temporary UE identity).
- GUTI Globally Unique Temporary UE Identity, globally unique temporary UE identity
- the first terminal can ask the target terminal to determine the first paging occasion corresponding to the first terminal through the auxiliary paging request, which is easy to implement and has high usability.
- the first terminal may send an update notification message to the target terminal.
- the paging occasion information of the updated new first paging occasion corresponding to the terminal, or the update notification message may include associated information for determining the updated new first paging occasion corresponding to the first terminal, including but not limited to: It is not limited to the new wireless network temporary identifier updated by the first terminal.
- the target terminal when the first paging occasion of the first terminal changes, the target terminal may be notified through an update notification message, so that the new first paging occasion of the target terminal after the update of the first terminal is the first paging occasion.
- the terminal monitors the paging message to ensure that the first terminal can receive the service initiated by the network side in time while achieving the purpose of energy saving and power saving of the first terminal.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a paging method according to an embodiment, and the method may include the following steps:
- step 501 it is determined that the target sleep state needs to be entered, and an auxiliary paging request is sent to at least one second terminal.
- the target sleep state refers to a state in which the first terminal enters an idle state and does not monitor paging messages, and the target terminal monitors paging messages for the first terminal.
- At least one second terminal is a terminal device located around the first terminal, including but not limited to a specified distance.
- step 502 after receiving an auxiliary paging response message sent by a target terminal in the at least one second terminal and indicating acceptance of the auxiliary paging request, it is determined that the target terminal accepts the auxiliary paging request.
- step 503 enter the target sleep state.
- the first terminal may determine that the target terminal has accepted the auxiliary paging request after receiving the auxiliary paging response message sent by the target terminal in the at least one second terminal and used to indicate acceptance of the auxiliary paging request. , and further, the first terminal may enter the target sleep state, and the target terminal monitors the paging message for the first terminal. While achieving the purpose of energy saving and power saving of the first terminal, it is ensured that the first terminal can receive the service initiated by the network side in time.
- the paging solution provided by the present disclosure will be introduced from the second terminal side.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a paging method according to an embodiment, the method may include the following steps:
- step 601 an auxiliary paging request sent by a first terminal is received, and it is determined to accept the auxiliary paging request.
- step 602 a paging message paging the first terminal is monitored.
- the second terminal can monitor the paging message for the first terminal, so as to achieve the purpose of energy saving of the first terminal and ensure that the first terminal The service initiated by the network side can be received in time.
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a paging method according to an embodiment, and the method may include the following steps:
- step 701 receiving an auxiliary paging request sent by a first terminal, monitoring paging messages for the first terminal is supported, and the first paging occasion corresponding to the first terminal corresponds to the second terminal If the second paging occasion does not collide, it is determined to accept the auxiliary paging request.
- the second terminal may determine whether to support monitoring paging messages for the first terminal according to at least one of a terminal capability of the second terminal and a local configuration (or a local policy).
- the second terminal may It is determined to accept the auxiliary paging request.
- step 702 a paging message paging the first terminal is monitored.
- the second terminal can monitor paging messages for the first terminal, and the first paging occasion corresponding to the first terminal and the second paging occasion corresponding to the second terminal do not occur.
- it is determined to accept the auxiliary paging request, so as to monitor the paging message for the first terminal, while realizing the purpose of energy saving and power saving of the first terminal, and ensuring that the first terminal can receive the service initiated by the network side in time.
- the second terminal may determine whether to support monitoring paging messages for the first terminal according to at least one of a terminal capability of the second terminal and a local configuration (or a local policy). When the second terminal does not support monitoring paging messages for the first terminal, or the first paging occasion corresponding to the first terminal and the second paging occasion corresponding to the second terminal do not collide, It may be determined not to accept the secondary paging request.
- FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a paging method according to an embodiment, and the method may include the following steps:
- step 801 an auxiliary paging request sent by a first terminal is received, and in the case where a first paging occasion corresponding to the first terminal and a second paging occasion corresponding to the second terminal collide, determine A new second paging occasion corresponding to the second terminal.
- the second terminal may initiate a registration update request, where the registration update request is used to request the network side to configure a new network temporary identity for the second terminal, and the network temporary identity includes but is not limited to GUTI.
- the second terminal may determine a new second paging occasion corresponding to the second terminal based on the received new network temporary identifier corresponding to the second terminal.
- step 802 it is determined that monitoring of paging messages for the first terminal is supported, and the first paging occasion does not collide with the new second paging occasion, and it is determined to accept the auxiliary paging request.
- the second terminal determines, according to at least one of a terminal capability of the second terminal and a local configuration (or a local policy), to support monitoring paging messages for the first terminal, and the first paging
- the paging occasion does not collide with the new second paging occasion updated by the second terminal, and the second terminal may determine to accept the auxiliary paging request.
- step 803 a paging message paging the first terminal is monitored.
- the second terminal when it determines that there is a paging collision with the first terminal, it can determine a new second paging occasion corresponding to the second terminal through the registration update process, so as to solve the problem with the first paging occasion.
- the availability In order to monitor the paging message for the first terminal, the availability is high.
- the second terminal when the second terminal determines that there is a paging collision with the first terminal, the second terminal may determine a new second paging occasion. Further, the second terminal determines, according to at least one of the terminal capability of the second terminal and the local configuration (or local policy), that it does not support monitoring paging messages for the first terminal, or that the first paging occasion is the same as that of the first terminal. If the new second paging occasion updated by the second terminal still collides, the second terminal may determine not to accept the auxiliary paging request.
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a paging method according to an embodiment, and the method may include the following steps:
- step 901 an auxiliary paging request sent by a first terminal is received, and it is determined to accept the auxiliary paging request.
- step 902 an auxiliary paging response message for indicating acceptance of the auxiliary paging request is sent to the first terminal.
- the second terminal may monitor the paging message for paging the first terminal.
- the second terminal does not need to send an auxiliary paging response message to the first terminal in the case of not accepting the auxiliary paging request, or the second terminal sends the auxiliary paging request in the case of not accepting the auxiliary paging request.
- An auxiliary paging response message for indicating that the auxiliary paging request is not accepted is sent to the first terminal. The present disclosure does not limit this.
- the second terminal may notify the first terminal to accept the auxiliary paging request through the auxiliary paging response message, so that the first terminal enters the target sleep state, which is simple to implement and has high availability.
- FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a paging method according to an embodiment, and the method may include the following steps:
- step 1001 an auxiliary paging request sent by a first terminal is received, and it is determined to accept the auxiliary paging request.
- the auxiliary paging request includes at least one of the following items: paging occasion information used to indicate a first paging occasion corresponding to the first terminal, and/or used to determine the first paging occasion Timing related information.
- the association information includes but is not limited to the wireless network temporary identifier of the first terminal, such as the GUTI corresponding to the first terminal.
- step 1002 a paging message for paging the first terminal is monitored at the first paging occasion corresponding to the first terminal.
- the second terminal may directly determine the first paging occasion according to the paging occasion information in the auxiliary paging request, or the second terminal may determine the first paging occasion directly according to the paging occasion information in the auxiliary paging request, or the second terminal may The associated information in the paging request is calculated to obtain the first paging occasion. Therefore, the paging message for paging the first terminal can be monitored at the first paging occasion corresponding to the first terminal.
- the second terminal can monitor the paging message paging the first terminal at the first paging occasion corresponding to the first terminal, so as to avoid missing the service initiated by the network side for the first terminal, and While achieving the purpose of energy saving and power saving of the first terminal, it is ensured that the first terminal can receive the service initiated by the network side in time.
- FIG. 11 is a flowchart of a paging method according to an embodiment, and the method may include the following steps:
- step 1101 an auxiliary paging request sent by the first terminal is received, and it is determined to accept the auxiliary paging request.
- the auxiliary paging request includes at least one of the following items: paging occasion information used to indicate a first paging occasion corresponding to the first terminal, and/or used to determine the first paging occasion Timing related information.
- the association information includes but is not limited to the wireless network temporary identifier of the first terminal, such as the GUTI corresponding to the first terminal.
- step 1102 a paging message for paging the first terminal is monitored at the first paging occasion corresponding to the first terminal.
- step 1103 a new first paging occasion corresponding to the first terminal is determined based on the received update notification message sent by the first terminal.
- the update notification message may include paging occasion information for indicating a new, updated first paging occasion corresponding to the first terminal, or the update notification message may include information for determining the first terminal
- the corresponding updated association information of the new first paging occasion includes, but is not limited to, the updated new wireless network temporary identifier of the first terminal.
- step 1104 at the new first paging occasion corresponding to the first terminal, a paging message for paging the first terminal is monitored.
- the second terminal may monitor and paging the The paging message of the first terminal.
- the second terminal can monitor the paging message for the first terminal in time based on the new first paging occasion corresponding to the first terminal, The service for the first terminal initiated by the network side is avoided from being missed, and the availability is high.
- FIG. 12 is a flowchart of a paging method according to an embodiment, and the method may include the following steps:
- step 1201 an auxiliary paging request sent by a first terminal is received, and it is determined to accept the auxiliary paging request.
- the auxiliary paging request includes at least one of the following items: paging occasion information used to indicate a first paging occasion corresponding to the first terminal, and/or used to determine the first paging occasion Timing related information.
- the association information includes but is not limited to the wireless network temporary identifier of the first terminal, such as the GUTI corresponding to the first terminal.
- step 1202 a paging message for paging the first terminal is monitored at the first paging occasion corresponding to the first terminal.
- step 1203 a wake-up instruction is sent to the first terminal.
- the second terminal may send the wake-up instruction to the first terminal when monitoring the paging message for paging the first terminal, so that the first terminal exits the target based on the wake-up instruction Sleep state, and then enter the connected state to receive downlink service data.
- the second terminal may send the wake-up instruction to the first terminal when it is determined that it cannot continue to monitor the paging message for paging the first terminal.
- the first terminal may exit the target sleep state based on the wake-up instruction, and enter the target monitor mode when it is determined that there is no downlink service data sent by the network side, and the target monitor mode is before the first terminal enters the target sleep state.
- the monitoring mode adopted for monitoring paging messages.
- the second terminal may instruct the first terminal through a wake-up instruction when monitoring the paging message for paging the first terminal, or if it cannot continue to monitor the paging message for paging the first terminal. Exit the target sleep state to ensure the normal operation of terminal services and high availability.
- the second terminal may determine, based on a local configuration (or a local policy), that it cannot continue to monitor the paging message paging the first terminal.
- the local configuration indicates that the second terminal cannot continue to monitor the paging message for the first terminal after monitoring the paging message for the first terminal for a preset period of time.
- the second terminal may determine that it cannot continue to monitor paging messages for the first terminal when it is determined that its own power is insufficient, that is, the power is less than or equal to the preset power value.
- the second terminal may send a wake-up instruction to the first terminal based on at least one reason such as local configuration or insufficient power, so that the first terminal exits the target sleep state, ensuring the service of the first terminal and high availability.
- FIG. 13 is a flowchart of a paging method according to an embodiment.
- the second terminal includes a second terminal 1 and a second terminal 2.
- a direct connection is established between the first terminal and the second terminal, the first terminal and the second terminal have respectively performed network registration, and the method may include the following steps:
- step 1301 the first terminal determines that it needs to enter the target sleep state according to at least one of the terminal capability and the local policy.
- the target sleep state is a state in which the first terminal enters an idle state and does not monitor paging messages, and the target terminal monitors paging messages for the first terminal.
- step 1302 the first terminal sends an auxiliary paging request to at least one second terminal.
- step 1303 the second terminal determines to accept the auxiliary paging request or not to accept the auxiliary paging request.
- the second terminal determines whether to support monitoring of paging messages for the first terminal according to at least one of terminal capabilities and local policies, and the first paging occasion corresponding to the first terminal is the same as that of the first terminal. Whether a collision occurs between the second paging occasions corresponding to the second terminal determines that monitoring of paging messages for the first terminal is supported, and the first paging occasion corresponding to the first terminal and the first paging occasion corresponding to the second terminal are supported. Second, if the paging occasions do not collide, it is determined to accept the auxiliary paging request; otherwise, it is determined not to accept the auxiliary paging request.
- step 1304 the target terminal in the at least one second terminal sends an auxiliary paging response message for indicating acceptance of the auxiliary paging request to the first terminal.
- the other second terminal may send an auxiliary paging response message to the first terminal (not shown in FIG. 13 ) for indicating that the auxiliary paging request is not accepted.
- other second terminals may not send the auxiliary paging response message to the first terminal.
- step 1305 the first terminal determines that the target terminal in the at least one second terminal accepts the auxiliary paging request and enters the target sleep state.
- step 1306 the target terminal monitors the paging message for paging the first terminal at the first paging occasion corresponding to the first terminal.
- the target terminal monitors the paging message for paging the first terminal, or determines that it cannot continue to monitor the paging message for paging the first terminal, and sends the wake-up instruction to the first terminal.
- step 1308 the first terminal leaves the target sleep state.
- the first terminal may enter a connection state or a target listening mode.
- the first terminal may send an update notification message to the target terminal, and the new first paging occasion corresponding to the first terminal by the target terminal is the first paging occasion of the first terminal.
- a terminal listens for paging messages (not shown in Figure 13).
- the first terminal while achieving the purpose of energy saving and power saving of the first terminal, it is ensured that the first terminal can receive the service initiated by the network side in time.
- FIG. 14 is a flowchart of a paging method according to an embodiment.
- the second terminal includes a second terminal 1 and a second terminal 2.
- a direct connection is established between the first terminal and the second terminal, the first terminal and the second terminal have respectively performed network registration, and the method may include the following steps:
- step 1401 the first terminal determines that it needs to enter the target sleep state according to at least one of the terminal capability and the local policy.
- the target sleep state is a state in which the first terminal enters an idle state and does not monitor paging messages, and the target terminal monitors paging messages for the first terminal.
- step 1402 the first terminal sends an auxiliary paging request to at least one second terminal.
- step 1403 the second terminal determines to accept the auxiliary paging request or not to accept the auxiliary paging request.
- the second terminal determines whether to support monitoring paging messages for the first terminal according to at least one of terminal capabilities and local policies, and the first paging occasion corresponding to the first terminal is the same as Whether a collision occurs between the second paging occasions corresponding to the second terminal determines that monitoring of paging messages for the first terminal is supported, and the first paging occasion corresponding to the first terminal and the first paging occasion corresponding to the second terminal are supported. Second, if the paging occasions do not collide, it is determined to accept the auxiliary paging request; otherwise, it is determined not to accept the auxiliary paging request.
- the second terminal determines that the first paging occasion corresponding to the first terminal collides with the second paging occasion corresponding to the second terminal, and initiates a registration update request, based on the received second paging occasion.
- the new network temporary identifier corresponding to the terminal determines the new second paging occasion.
- step 1403b it is determined whether to accept the auxiliary paging request based on whether the first paging occasion corresponding to the first terminal collides with the new second paging occasion.
- step 1404 the target terminal sends an auxiliary paging response message for indicating acceptance of the auxiliary paging request to the first terminal.
- other second terminals may send an auxiliary paging response message to the first terminal (not shown in FIG. 14 ) for indicating not to accept the auxiliary paging request. Or other second terminals may not send the auxiliary paging response message to the first terminal.
- step 1405 the first terminal determines that the target terminal in the at least one second terminal accepts the auxiliary paging request and enters the target sleep state.
- step 1406 the target terminal monitors the paging message for paging the first terminal at the first paging occasion corresponding to the first terminal.
- the target terminal monitors the paging message for paging the first terminal, or determines that it cannot continue to monitor the paging message for paging the first terminal, and sends the wake-up instruction to the first terminal.
- step 1408 the first terminal leaves the target sleep state.
- the first terminal may enter a connection state or a target listening mode.
- the first terminal may send an update notification message to the target terminal, and the new first paging occasion corresponding to the first terminal by the target terminal is the first paging occasion of the first terminal.
- a terminal listens for paging messages (not shown in Figure 14).
- the second terminal when the second terminal collides with the first terminal in paging, the second terminal may determine the new second paging occasion, so as to determine the new second paging occasion based on the new second paging occasion of the second terminal. Whether the first paging occasion of the first terminal collides, so as to determine whether to accept the auxiliary paging request initiated by the first terminal. Also, while achieving the purpose of energy saving and power saving of the first terminal, it is ensured that the first terminal can receive the service initiated by the network side in time.
- the present disclosure further provides an application function implementation device embodiment.
- FIG. 15 is a block diagram of a paging apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the apparatus is used for a first terminal, including:
- the sending module 1501 is configured to determine that the target sleep state needs to be entered, and send an auxiliary paging request to at least one second terminal;
- the execution module 1502 is configured to determine that a target terminal in the at least one second terminal accepts the auxiliary paging request and enters the target sleep state.
- FIG. 16 is a block diagram of a paging apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the apparatus is used for a second terminal, including:
- the determining module 1601 is configured to receive the auxiliary paging request sent by the first terminal, and determine to accept the auxiliary paging request;
- the monitoring module 1602 is configured to monitor a paging message for paging the first terminal.
- the present disclosure also provides a paging device, including:
- memory for storing processor-executable instructions
- the processor is configured to execute any one of the paging methods described above on the first terminal side or the second terminal side.
- FIG. 17 is a block diagram of an electronic device 1700 according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the electronic device 1700 may be a terminal such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, an e-book reader, a multimedia playback device, a wearable device, a vehicle user equipment, an ipad, a smart TV, etc.
- the terminal may be a first terminal or a second terminal.
- an electronic device 1700 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 1702, a memory 1704, a power supply component 1706, a multimedia component 1708, an audio component 1710, an input/output (I/O) interface 1712, a sensor component 1716, And the communication component 1718.
- the processing component 1702 generally controls the overall operations of the electronic device 1700, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data paging, camera operations, and recording operations.
- the processing component 1702 can include one or more processors 1720 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the paging method described above.
- processing component 1702 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 1702 and other components.
- processing component 1702 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 1708 and processing component 1702.
- the processing component 1702 can read executable instructions from the memory to implement the steps of a paging method provided by the above embodiments.
- Memory 1704 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at electronic device 1700 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on electronic device 1700, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. Memory 1704 may be implemented by any type of volatile or nonvolatile storage device or combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.
- SRAM static random access memory
- EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
- EPROM erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
- PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
- ROM Read Only Memory
- Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
- Magnetic or Optical Disk Magnetic Disk
- Power supply component 1706 provides power to various components of electronic device 1700 .
- Power supply components 1706 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to electronic device 1700 .
- Multimedia component 1708 includes a display screen that provides an output interface between the electronic device 1700 and the user.
- the multimedia component 1708 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera.
- the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data.
- Each of the front and rear cameras can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.
- Audio component 1710 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
- audio component 1710 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive external audio signals when electronic device 1700 is in operating modes, such as calling mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signal may be further stored in memory 1704 or transmitted via communication component 1718.
- audio component 1710 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
- the I/O interface 1712 provides an interface between the processing component 1702 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.
- Sensor assembly 1716 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of status assessment for electronic device 1700 .
- the sensor assembly 1716 can detect the open/closed state of the electronic device 1700, the relative positioning of the components, such as the display and the keypad of the electronic device 1700, the sensor assembly 1716 can also detect the electronic device 1700 or one of the electronic device 1700.
- the location of components changes, the presence or absence of user contact with the electronic device 1700, the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the electronic device 1700, and the temperature of the electronic device 1700 changes.
- Sensor assembly 1716 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact.
- Sensor assembly 1716 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
- the sensor assembly 1716 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
- Communication component 1718 is configured as a component that facilitates wired or wireless communication between electronic device 1700 and other devices.
- the electronic device 1700 can access a wireless network based on component standards, such as Wi-Fi, 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G or 6G, or a combination thereof.
- the communication component 1718 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
- the communications component 1718 also includes a near field component (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communications.
- NFC near field component
- the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
- RFID radio frequency identification
- IrDA infrared data association
- UWB ultra-wideband
- Bluetooth Bluetooth
- electronic device 1700 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable It is implemented by a programming gate array (FPGA), a controller, a microcontroller, a microprocessor or other electronic components, and is used to execute any one of the paging methods described above on the terminal side.
- ASICs application specific integrated circuits
- DSPs digital signal processors
- DSPDs digital signal processing devices
- PLDs programmable logic devices
- FPGA programming gate array
- controller a controller
- microcontroller a microcontroller
- microprocessor microprocessor or other electronic components
- non-transitory machine-readable storage medium including instructions, such as a memory 1704 including instructions, which are executable by the processor 1720 of the electronic device 1700 to complete the paging method described above.
- the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.
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Abstract
本公开提供一种寻呼方法及装置、存储介质,其中,所述寻呼方法包括:确定需要进入目标休眠状态,发送辅助寻呼请求给至少一个第二终端;确定所述至少一个第二终端中的目标终端接受所述辅助寻呼请求,进入所述目标休眠状态。本公开在实现第一终端节能省电目的的同时,确保第一终端可以及时接收到网络侧发起的业务。
Description
本公开涉及通信领域,尤其涉及寻呼方法及装置、存储介质。
目前,可以采用DRX(Discontinue Reception,不连续接收)技术达到节省终端电量的目的。终端周期性的在特定时段内进入休眠状态,不监听网络paging(寻呼)消息,即不监听PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel,物理下行控制信道)子帧。当需要监听的时候,从休眠状态唤醒。但是,采用DRX技术会对数据传输时延造成影响,终端在休眠状态下不能及时接收到paging消息并作出反应。且采用DRX技术,终端仍需要周期性监听paging消息,仍然会造成额外的功耗。
另外,还可以采用MICO(Mobile Initiated Connectivity Only,手机主动发起连接模式)技术达到节能省电的目的。MICO技术可以针对特定的设备及特定业务,设定只有终端发起业务,不需要监听paging消息。当终端处于MICO状态时终端不可达,网络无法寻呼到终端。但是采用MICO技术会导致终端无法接收网络侧发起的业务。
发明内容
为克服相关技术中存在的问题,本公开实施例提供一种寻呼方法及装置、存储介质。
根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供一种寻呼方法,所述方法用于第一终端,包括:
确定需要进入目标休眠状态,发送辅助寻呼请求给至少一个第二终端;
确定所述至少一个第二终端中的目标终端接受所述辅助寻呼请求,进入所述目标休眠状态。
可选地,所述确定需要进入目标休眠状态,包括:
确定所述第一终端支持进入所述目标休眠状态,且所述第一终端与所述至少一个第二终端直接连接,确定需要进入所述目标休眠状态。
可选地,所述进入所述目标休眠状态之后,还包括:
接收到所述目标终端发送的唤醒指令,离开所述目标休眠状态。
可选地,所述离开所述目标休眠状态之后,还包括以下任一项:
进入连接态;或
进入目标监听模式,所述目标监听模式是所述第一终端进入所述目标休眠状态之前所采用的监听寻呼消息的监听模式。
可选地,所述目标休眠状态是所述第一终端进入空闲态且不监听寻呼消息,由所述目标终端为所述第一终端监听寻呼消息的状态。
可选地,所述辅助寻呼请求消息包括以下至少一项:
用于指示所述第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机的寻呼时机信息;和/或
用于确定所述第一寻呼时机的关联信息。
可选地,还包括:
确定所述第一寻呼时机发生改变,发送更新通知消息到所述目标终端。
可选地,所述确定所述至少一个第二终端中的目标终端接受所述辅助寻呼请求,包括:
接收到所述目标终端发送的用于指示接受所述辅助寻呼请求的辅助寻呼响应消息,确定所述目标终端接受所述辅助寻呼请求。
根据本公开实施例的第二方面,提供一种寻呼方法,所述方法用于第二终端,包括:
接收到第一终端发送的辅助寻呼请求,确定接受所述辅助寻呼请求;
监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息。
可选地,所述确定接受所述辅助寻呼请求,包括:
确定支持为所述第一终端监听寻呼消息,且所述第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机与所述第二终端对应的第二寻呼时机不发生碰撞,确定接受所述 辅助寻呼请求。
可选地,还包括:
确定不支持为所述第一终端监听寻呼消息,或所述第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机与所述第二终端对应的第二寻呼时机发生碰撞,确定不接受所述辅助寻呼请求。
可选地,还包括:
确定所述第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机与所述第二终端对应的第二寻呼时机发生碰撞,确定所述第二终端对应的新的第二寻呼时机;
所述确定接受所述辅助寻呼请求,包括:
确定支持为所述第一终端监听寻呼消息,且所述第一寻呼时机与所述新的第二寻呼时机不发生碰撞,确定接受所述辅助寻呼请求。
可选地,所述确定所述第二终端对应的新的第二寻呼时机,包括:
发起注册更新请求,所述注册更新请求用于请求网络侧为所述第二终端配置新的网络临时标识;
基于接收到的所述第二终端对应的新的网络临时标识,确定所述新的第二寻呼时机。
可选地,还包括:
发送用于指示接受所述辅助寻呼请求的辅助寻呼响应消息给所述第一终端。
可选地,所述监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息:
在所述第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机,监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息。
可选地,所述辅助寻呼请求包括以下至少一项:
用于指示所述第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机的寻呼时机信息;和/或
用于确定所述第一寻呼时机的关联信息。
可选地,还包括:
基于接收到的所述第一终端发送的更新通知消息,确定所述第一终端 对应的新的第一寻呼时机;
在所述第一终端对应的所述新的第一寻呼时机,监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息。
可选地,还包括:
发送唤醒指令给所述第一终端。
可选地,所述发送唤醒指令给所述第一终端,包括以下任一项:
监听到寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息,发送所述唤醒指令给所述第一终端;或
确定无法继续监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息,发送所述唤醒指令给所述第一终端。
可选地,所述确定无法继续监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息,包括:
基于本地配置确定无法继续监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息,或
响应于确定电量小于或等于预设电量值,确定无法继续监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息。
根据本公开实施例的第三方面,提供一种寻呼装置,所述装置用于第一终端,包括:
发送模块,被配置为确定需要进入目标休眠状态,发送辅助寻呼请求给至少一个第二终端;
执行模块,被配置为确定所述至少一个第二终端中的目标终端接受所述辅助寻呼请求,进入所述目标休眠状态。
根据本公开实施例的第四方面,提供一种寻呼装置,所述装置用于第二终端,包括:
确定模块,被配置为接收到第一终端发送的辅助寻呼请求,确定是否接受所述辅助寻呼请求;
监听模块,被配置为接受所述辅助寻呼请求,监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息。
根据本公开实施例的第五方面,提供一种寻呼装置,包括:
处理器;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
其中,所述处理器被配置为用于执行上述第一方面任一项所述的寻呼方法。
根据本公开实施例的第六方面,提供一种寻呼装置,包括:
处理器;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
其中,所述处理器被配置为用于执行上述第二方面任一项所述的寻呼方法。
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:
本公开实施例中,第一终端可以发送辅助寻呼请求给至少一个第二终端,第一终端可以进入目标休眠状态,由接受辅助寻呼请求的目标终端为第一终端监听寻呼第一终端的寻呼消息,使得第一终端进入休眠状态后仍然可以及时获取到网络侧下发的业务。在实现第一终端节能省电目的的同时,确保第一终端可以及时接收到网络侧发起的业务。
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开。
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本发明的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本发明的原理。
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种寻呼方法流程示意图。
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种寻呼方法流程示意图。
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种寻呼方法流程示意图。
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种寻呼方法流程示意图。
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种寻呼方法流程示意图。
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种寻呼方法流程示意图。
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种寻呼方法流程示意图。
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种寻呼方法流程示意图。
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种寻呼方法流程示意图。
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种寻呼方法流程示意图。
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种寻呼方法流程示意图。
图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种寻呼方法流程示意图。
图13是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种寻呼方法流程示意图。
图14是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种寻呼方法流程示意图。
图15是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种寻呼装置框图。
图16是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种寻呼装置框图。
图17是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的一种寻呼装置的一结构示意图。
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本发明的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
在本公开使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本公开。在本公开和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。
应当理解,尽管在本公开可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本公开范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被 称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。
相关技术中,MICO技术可以包括以下三种MICO模式:
第一种模式,延长连接时间的MICO。
当终端主动发起业务时,网络如果缓存或有下发给终端的业务时,延长连接状态,以便下行数据能传送给终端。但是该模式需要在终端完全进入MICO模式前,当网络有下行数据时,延长连接状态。一旦终端进入MICO模式,网络无法paging终端,终端无法接收下行业务。
第二种模式,支持激活时间的MICO。
当终端完成主动发起业务处于空闲态,但在一定时间内,即在active time value(激活时长)内,终端可以被网络寻呼到。每次注册更新需要协商新的timer(定时时长),如果没有则终端直接进入MICO。
该模式适用于终端做完业务进入空闲时,在一定时间内,网络依然可以paging到终端,这段时间终端还需要耗电监听paging。之后进入完全MICO模式,网络同样无法paging到终端,终端无法接收下行业务。
第三种模式,周期更新timer的MICO模式。
当终端expected behavior(预期行为)标识没有下行业务时,网络分配一个较长的周期性注册更新timer,如果有下行业务,则网络分配一个注册时间段,让终端醒来接收下行业务。
在该模式下,每个注册更新周期内终端需要提供预测的行为,比如接下来一个注册更新周期是否有下行业务来,如果没有下行业务到来则完全进入MICO模式,如果有下行业务到来则重新协商一个周期性注册timer。通常终端无法预测下行的业务,无法提供网络是否有下行业务。
可以看出MICO技术中,终端侧无法接收到网络侧发起的业务,会影响终端业务的正常进行。而DRX技术仍然需要周期性监听寻呼消息,造成额外的功耗。
为了解决上述问题,本公开提供了一种寻呼方案,可以在实现终端节能省电目的的同时,确保终端可以及时接收到网络侧发起的业务。
下面先从第一终端侧介绍一下本公开的寻呼方案。
本公开实施例提供了一种寻呼方法,可以用于第一终端,第一终端包括但不限于IOT(Internet of Things,物联网)设备,参照图1所示,图1是根据一实施例示出的一种寻呼方法流程图,该方法可以包括以下步骤:
在步骤101中,确定需要进入目标休眠状态,发送辅助寻呼请求给至少一个第二终端。
在本公开实施例中,目标休眠状态是指第一终端进入空闲态且不监听寻呼消息,由目标终端为所述第一终端监听寻呼消息的状态。至少一个第二终端是位于第一终端周围,包括但不限于指定距离范围内的终端设备。
在步骤102中,确定所述至少一个第二终端中的目标终端接受所述辅助寻呼请求,进入所述目标休眠状态。
在本公开实施例中,目标终端是至少一个第二终端中接受所述辅助寻呼请求的终端。
上述实施例中,第一终端可以发送辅助寻呼请求给至少一个第二终端,第一终端可以进入目标休眠状态,由接受辅助寻呼请求的目标终端为第一终端监听寻呼第一终端的寻呼消息,使得第一终端进入休眠状态后仍然可以及时获取到网络侧下发的业务。在实现第一终端节能省电目的的同时,确保第一终端可以及时接收到网络侧发起的业务。
在一些可选实施例中,参照图2所示,图2是根据一实施例示出的一种寻呼方法流程图,该方法可以包括以下步骤:
在步骤201中,确定所述第一终端支持进入所述目标休眠状态,且所述第一终端与所述至少一个第二终端直接连接,确定需要进入所述目标休眠状态。
在本公开实施例中,第一终端可以根据自身的终端能力和本地配置(或本地策略)中的至少一项,确定是否支持第一终端进入目标休眠状态。
另外,第一终端还需要与至少一个第二终端直接连接。在一个可能的实现方式中,第一终端可以与至少一个第二终端建立非3GPP((3rd Generation Partnership Project,第三代合作伙伴计划)连接,非3GPP连接包括但不限于蓝牙连接、ZigBee(紫蜂)连接。
在另一个可能的实现方式中,第一终端可以与至少一个第二终端建立D2D(Device-to-Device,设备到设备)连接。
在本公开实施例中,第一终端可以在确定支持进入所述目标休眠状态,且与所述至少一个第二终端直接连接的情况下,确定需要进入目标休眠状态。所述目标休眠状态是所述第一终端进入空闲态且不监听寻呼消息,由所述目标终端为所述第一终端监听寻呼消息的状态。
在步骤202中,发送辅助寻呼请求给至少一个第二终端。
在步骤203中,确定所述至少一个第二终端中的目标终端接受所述辅助寻呼请求,进入所述目标休眠状态。
在本公开实施例中,目标终端是至少一个第二终端中接受所述辅助寻呼请求的终端。
上述实施例中,第一终端可以在确定支持进入所述目标休眠状态,且与所述至少一个第二终端直接连接的情况下,向周围的至少一个第二终端发送辅助寻呼请求,由目标终端为第一终端监听寻呼第一终端的寻呼消息,在实现第一终端节能省电目的的同时,确保第一终端可以及时接收到网络侧发起的业务。
在一些可选实施例中,参照图3所示,图3是根据一实施例示出的一种寻呼方法流程图,该方法可以包括以下步骤:
在步骤301中,确定需要进入目标休眠状态,发送辅助寻呼请求给至少一个第二终端。
在本公开实施例中,目标休眠状态是指第一终端进入空闲态且不监听寻呼消息,由目标终端为所述第一终端监听寻呼消息的状态。至少一个第二终端是位于第一终端周围,包括但不限于指定距离范围内的终端设备。
在步骤302中,确定所述至少一个第二终端中的目标终端接受所述辅助寻呼请求,进入所述目标休眠状态。
在本公开实施例中,目标终端是至少一个第二终端中接受所述辅助寻呼请求的终端。
在步骤303中,接收到所述目标终端发送的唤醒指令,离开所述目标休眠状态。
在本公开实施例中,目标终端在监听到寻呼第一终端的寻呼消息,或者无法继续监听寻呼第一终端的寻呼消息的情况下,可以发送唤醒指令给第一终端,第一终端基于该唤醒指令,离开目标休眠状态。
上述实施例中,第一终端可以基于第二终端发送的唤醒指令,离开目标休眠状态,从而避免漏接网络侧发起的业务,可用性高。
在一些可选实施例中,参照图4所示,图4是根据一实施例示出的一种寻呼方法流程图,该方法可以包括以下步骤:
在步骤401中,确定需要进入目标休眠状态,发送辅助寻呼请求给至少一个第二终端。
在本公开实施例中,目标休眠状态是指第一终端进入空闲态且不监听寻呼消息,由目标终端为所述第一终端监听寻呼消息的状态。至少一个第二终端是位于第一终端周围,包括但不限于指定距离范围内的终端设备。
在步骤402中,确定所述至少一个第二终端中的目标终端接受所述辅助寻呼请求,进入所述目标休眠状态。
在本公开实施例中,目标终端是至少一个第二终端中接受所述辅助寻呼请求的终端。
在步骤403中,接收到所述目标终端发送的唤醒指令,离开所述目标休眠状态。
在本公开实施例中,目标终端在监听到寻呼第一终端的寻呼消息,或者无法继续监听寻呼第一终端的寻呼消息的情况下,可以发送唤醒指令给第一终端,第一终端基于该唤醒指令,离开目标休眠状态。
在步骤404中,进入连接态,或进入目标监听模式。
在本公开实施例中,第一终端可以在离开目标休眠状态后,触发周期性注册流程,进入连接态,从而接收网络侧发送的下行业务数据。
或者第一终端可以在离开目标休眠状态后,确定没有下行业务数据的情况下,进入目标监听模式,该目标监听模式是所述第一终端进入所述目标休眠状态之前所采用的监听寻呼消息的监听模式。
在一个可能的实现方式中,第一终端进入目标休眠状态之前采用DRX技术监听寻呼消息,相应地,目标监听模式为DRX模式,第一终端在离开目标休眠状态后,采用DRX技术继续监听寻呼消息。
在另一个可能的实现方式中,第一终端进入目标休眠状态之前采用MICO技术,相应地,目标监听模式为相应的MICO模式。第一终端进入相应的MICO模式后,不监听网络侧发起的寻呼消息。
上述实施例中,在目标终端监听到寻呼第一终端的寻呼消息,或目标终端无法继续为第一终端监听寻呼消息的情况下,第一终端可以在离开目标休眠模式后进入连接态或进入目标监听模式,实现简便,可用性高。
在一些可选实施例中,为了让目标终端为第一终端监听寻呼消息,目标终端可以在第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机,监听寻呼第一终端的寻呼消息,目标终端可以基于第一终端发送的辅助寻呼消息,确定第一寻呼时机。
在一个可能的实现方式中,第一终端发送的辅助寻呼消息中可以直接包括用于指示所述第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机的寻呼时机信息。
在另一个可能的实现方式中,第一终端发送的辅助寻呼消息中可以包括用于确定所述第一寻呼时机的关联信息。可选地,关联信息包括但不限于第一终端的无线网络临时标识,例如GUTI(Globally Unique Temporary UE Identity,全球唯一临时UE标识)。目标终端后续可以根据关联信息计算得到第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机。
上述实施例中,第一终端可以通过辅助寻呼请求让目标终端确定第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机,实现简便,可用性高。
在一些可选实施例中,第一终端在自身对应的第一寻呼时机发生改变的情况下,可以发送更新通知消息给目标终端,可选地,更新通知消息中可以包括用于指示第一终端对应的更新后的新的第一寻呼时机的寻呼时机信息,或者更新通知消息中可以包括用于确定第一终端对应的更新后的新的第一寻呼时机的关联信息,包括但不限于第一终端更新后的新的无线网络临时标识。
上述实施例中,第一终端的第一寻呼时机发生改变的情况下,可以通过更新通知消息告知目标终端,以便目标终端在第一终端更新后的新的第一寻呼时机,为第一终端监听寻呼消息,在实现第一终端节能省电目的的同时,确保第一终端可以及时接收到网络侧发起的业务。
在一些可选实施例中,参照图5所示,图5是根据一实施例示出的一种寻呼方法流程图,该方法可以包括以下步骤:
在步骤501中,确定需要进入目标休眠状态,发送辅助寻呼请求给至少一个第二终端。
在本公开实施例中,目标休眠状态是指第一终端进入空闲态且不监听寻呼消息,由目标终端为所述第一终端监听寻呼消息的状态。至少一个第二终端是位于第一终端周围,包括但不限于指定距离范围内的终端设备。
在步骤502中,接收到所述至少一个第二终端中的目标终端发送的用于指示接受所述辅助寻呼请求的辅助寻呼响应消息,确定所述目标终端接受所述辅助寻呼请求。
在步骤503中,进入所述目标休眠状态。
上述实施例中,第一终端可以在接收到至少一个第二终端中的目标终端发送的用于指示接受所述辅助寻呼请求的辅助寻呼响应消息后,确定目标终端接受了辅助寻呼请求,进一步地,第一终端可以进入目标休眠状态,由目标终端为第一终端监听寻呼消息。在实现第一终端节能省电目的的同时,确保第一终端可以及时接收到网络侧发起的业务。
下面再从第二终端侧介绍一下本公开提供的寻呼方案。
本公开实施例提供了一种寻呼方法,可以用于第二终端,第二终端可以包括但不限于位于第一终端周围且与第一终端直接连接的IOT设备,参照图6所示,图6是根据一实施例示出的一种寻呼方法流程图,该方法可以包括以下步骤:
在步骤601中,接收到第一终端发送的辅助寻呼请求,确定接受所述辅助寻呼请求。
在步骤602中,监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息。
上述实施例中,第二终端确定接受第一终端的辅助寻呼请求,那么可以由第二终端为第一终端监听寻呼消息,在实现第一终端节能省电目的的同时,确保第一终端可以及时接收到网络侧发起的业务。
在一些可选实施例中,参照图7所示,图7是根据一实施例示出的一种寻呼方法流程图,该方法可以包括以下步骤:
在步骤701中,接收到第一终端发送的辅助寻呼请求,在支持为所述第一终端监听寻呼消息,且所述第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机与所述第二终端对应的第二寻呼时机不发生碰撞的情况下,确定接受所述辅助寻呼请求。
在本公开实施例中,第二终端可以根据第二终端的终端能力和本地配置(或本地策略)中的至少一项,确定是否支持为第一终端监听寻呼消息。第二终端在支持为所述第一终端监听寻呼消息,且所述第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机与所述第二终端对应的第二寻呼时机不发生碰撞的情况下,可以确定接受所述辅助寻呼请求。
在步骤702中,监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息。
上述实施例中,第二终端可以在支持为所述第一终端监听寻呼消息,且所述第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机与所述第二终端对应的第二寻呼时机不发生碰撞的情况下,确定接受所述辅助寻呼请求,从而为第一终端监听寻呼消息,在实现第一终端节能省电目的的同时,确保第一终端可以及时接收到网络侧发起的业务。
在一些可选实施例中,第二终端可以根据第二终端的终端能力和本地配置(或本地策略)中的至少一项,确定是否支持为第一终端监听寻呼消息。第二终端在不支持为所述第一终端监听寻呼消息,或所述第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机与所述第二终端对应的第二寻呼时机不发生碰撞的情况下,可以确定不接受所述辅助寻呼请求。
在一些可选实施例中,参照图8所示,图8是根据一实施例示出的一种寻呼方法流程图,该方法可以包括以下步骤:
在步骤801中,接收到第一终端发送的辅助寻呼请求,在所述第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机与所述第二终端对应的第二寻呼时机发生碰撞的情况下,确定所述第二终端对应的新的第二寻呼时机。
在本公开实施例中,第二终端在接收到辅助寻呼请求后,如果确定第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机与所述第二终端对应的第二寻呼时机发生碰撞,那么第二终端可以发起注册更新请求,所述注册更新请求用于请求网络侧为所述第二终端配置新的网络临时标识,网络临时标识包括但不限于GUTI。
进一步地,第二终端可以基于接收到的第二终端对应的新的网络临时标识,确定所述第二终端对应的新的第二寻呼时机。
在步骤802中,确定支持为所述第一终端监听寻呼消息,且所述第一寻呼时机与所述新的第二寻呼时机不发生碰撞,确定接受所述辅助寻呼请求。
在本公开实施例中,第二终端根据第二终端的终端能力和本地配置(或本地策略)中的至少一项,确定支持为所述第一终端监听寻呼消息,且所述第一寻呼时机与所述第二终端更新后的新的第二寻呼时机不发生碰撞,第二终端可以确定接受所述辅助寻呼请求。
在步骤803中,监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息。
上述实施例中,第二终端在确定与第一终端存在寻呼碰撞的情况下,可以通过注册更新过程,确定第二终端对应的新的第二寻呼时机,从而解决与第一寻呼时机的寻呼碰撞问题,以便为第一终端监听寻呼消息,可用 性高。
在一些可选实施例中,第二终端在确定与第一终端存在寻呼碰撞的情况下,第二终端可以确定新的第二寻呼时机。进一步地,第二终端根据第二终端的终端能力和本地配置(或本地策略)中的至少一项,确定不支持为所述第一终端监听寻呼消息,或所述第一寻呼时机与所述第二终端更新后的新的第二寻呼时机仍然发生碰撞的情况下,第二终端可以确定不接受所述辅助寻呼请求。
在一些可选实施例中,参照图9所示,图9是根据一实施例示出的一种寻呼方法流程图,该方法可以包括以下步骤:
在步骤901中,接收到第一终端发送的辅助寻呼请求,确定接受所述辅助寻呼请求。
在步骤902中,发送用于指示接受所述辅助寻呼请求的辅助寻呼响应消息给所述第一终端。
在本公开实施例中,第二终端发送的辅助寻呼响应消息指示接受该辅助寻呼请求,则第二终端可以监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息。可选地,第二终端在不接受所述辅助寻呼请求的情况下,无需发送辅助寻呼响应消息给第一终端,或者第二终端在不接受所述辅助寻呼请求的情况下,发送用于指示不接受所述辅助寻呼请求的辅助寻呼响应消息给第一终端。本公开对此不作限定。
上述实施例中,第二终端可以通过辅助寻呼响应消息告知第一终端接受所述辅助寻呼请求,以便第一终端进入目标休眠状态,实现简便,可用性高。
在一些可选实施例中,参照图10所示,图10是根据一实施例示出的一种寻呼方法流程图,该方法可以包括以下步骤:
在步骤1001中,接收到第一终端发送的辅助寻呼请求,确定接受所述辅助寻呼请求。
在本公开实施例中,辅助寻呼请求包括以下至少一项:用于指示所述 第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机的寻呼时机信息,和/或用于确定所述第一寻呼时机的关联信息。其中,关联信息包括但不限于第一终端的无线网络临时标识,例如第一终端对应的GUTI。
在步骤1002中,在所述第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机,监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息。
在本公开实施例中,第二终端如果确定接受辅助寻呼请求,那么第二终端可以直接根据辅助寻呼请求中的寻呼时机信息,确定第一寻呼时机,或者第二终端可以根据辅助寻呼请求中的关联信息,计算得到第一寻呼时机。从而可以在第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机,监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息。
上述实施例中,第二终端可以在第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机,监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息,从而避免漏接网络侧发起的针对第一终端的业务,在实现第一终端节能省电目的的同时,确保第一终端可以及时接收到网络侧发起的业务。
在一些可选实施例中,参照图11所示,图11是根据一实施例示出的一种寻呼方法流程图,该方法可以包括以下步骤:
在步骤1101中,接收到第一终端发送的辅助寻呼请求,确定接受所述辅助寻呼请求。
在本公开实施例中,辅助寻呼请求包括以下至少一项:用于指示所述第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机的寻呼时机信息,和/或用于确定所述第一寻呼时机的关联信息。其中,关联信息包括但不限于第一终端的无线网络临时标识,例如第一终端对应的GUTI。
在步骤1102中,在所述第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机,监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息。
在步骤1103中,基于接收到的所述第一终端发送的更新通知消息,确定所述第一终端对应的新的第一寻呼时机。
在本公开实施例中,更新通知消息中可以包括用于指示第一终端对应 的更新后的新的第一寻呼时机的寻呼时机信息,或者更新通知消息中可以包括用于确定第一终端对应的更新后的新的第一寻呼时机的关联信息,包括但不限于第一终端更新后的新的无线网络临时标识。
在步骤1104中,在所述第一终端对应的所述新的第一寻呼时机,监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息。
在本公开实施例中,第二终端可以在第一终端的第一寻呼时机发生改变的情况下,在所述第一终端对应的所述新的第一寻呼时机,监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息。
上述实施例中,即使第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机发生改变,第二终端也可以及时基于第一终端对应的所述新的第一寻呼时机,为第一终端监听寻呼消息,避免漏接网络侧发起的针对第一终端的业务,可用性高。
在一些可选实施例中,参照图12所示,图12是根据一实施例示出的一种寻呼方法流程图,该方法可以包括以下步骤:
在步骤1201中,接收到第一终端发送的辅助寻呼请求,确定接受所述辅助寻呼请求。
在本公开实施例中,辅助寻呼请求包括以下至少一项:用于指示所述第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机的寻呼时机信息,和/或用于确定所述第一寻呼时机的关联信息。其中,关联信息包括但不限于第一终端的无线网络临时标识,例如第一终端对应的GUTI。
在步骤1202中,在所述第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机,监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息。
在步骤1203中,发送唤醒指令给所述第一终端。
在一个可能的实现方式中,第二终端可以在监听到寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息的情况下,发送该唤醒指令给第一终端,从而让第一终端基于唤醒指令,退出目标休眠状态,进而进入连接态,来接收下行业务数据。
在另一个可能的实现方式中,第二终端可以在确定无法继续监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息的情况下,发送所述唤醒指令给所述第一终端。 第一终端可以基于唤醒指令,退出目标休眠状态,在确定没有网络侧发送的下行业务数据的情况下,进入目标监听模式,所述目标监听模式是所述第一终端进入所述目标休眠状态之前所采用的监听寻呼消息的监听模式。
上述实施例中,第二终端可以在监听到寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息,或者无法继续监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息的情况下,通过唤醒指令指示第一终端退出目标休眠状态,确保终端业务的正常进行,可用性高。
在一些可选实施例中,第二终端可以基于本地配置(或者本地策略)确定无法继续监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息。例如,本地配置指示第二终端在为第一终端监听寻呼消息达到预设时长后,无法继续为第一终端监听寻呼消息。
或者,第二终端可以在确定自身电量不足,即电量小于或等于预设电量值的情况下,确定无法继续为第一终端监听寻呼消息。
上述实施例中,第二终端可以基于本地配置或电量不足等至少一个原因,发送唤醒指令给第一终端,使得第一终端退出目标休眠状态,确保第一终端的业务,可用性高。
在一些可选实施例中,参照图13所示,图13是根据一实施例示出的一种寻呼方法流程图,在本公开实施例中,第二终端包括第二终端1和第二终端2,第一终端与第二终端之间均建立了直接连接,第一终端与第二终端已经分别进行了网络注册,该方法可以包括以下步骤:
在步骤1301中,第一终端根据终端能力和本地策略中的至少一项,确定需要进入目标休眠状态。
其中,目标休眠状态是所述第一终端进入空闲态且不监听寻呼消息,由目标终端为所述第一终端监听寻呼消息的状态。
在步骤1302中,第一终端发送辅助寻呼请求给至少一个第二终端。
在步骤1303中,第二终端确定接受所述辅助寻呼请求或不接受所述辅助寻呼请求。
在本公开实施例中,第二终端根据终端能力和本地策略中的至少一项, 确定是否支持为所述第一终端监听寻呼消息,且所述第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机与所述第二终端对应的第二寻呼时机是否发生碰撞确定支持为所述第一终端监听寻呼消息,且所述第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机与所述第二终端对应的第二寻呼时机不发生碰撞,确定接受所述辅助寻呼请求,否则,确定不接受辅助寻呼请求。
在步骤1304中,至少一个第二终端中的目标终端发送用于指示接受所述辅助寻呼请求的辅助寻呼响应消息给所述第一终端。
可选地,其他的第二终端可以发送用于指示不接收接受所述辅助寻呼请求的辅助寻呼响应消息给所述第一终端(图13中未示出)。或者其他的第二终端可以不发送辅助寻呼响应消息给第一终端。
在步骤1305中,第一终端确定所述至少一个第二终端中的目标终端接受所述辅助寻呼请求,进入所述目标休眠状态。
在步骤1306中,目标终端在所述第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机,监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息。
在步骤1307中,目标终端监听到寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息,或确定无法继续监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息,发送所述唤醒指令给所述第一终端。
在步骤1308中,第一终端离开所述目标休眠状态。
进一步地,第一终端可以进入连接态或目标监听模式。
在上述实施例中,如果第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机发生改变,第一终端可以发送更新通知消息给目标终端,目标终端在第一终端对应的新的第一寻呼时机,为第一终端监听寻呼消息(图13中未示出)。
上述实施例中,在实现第一终端节能省电目的的同时,确保第一终端可以及时接收到网络侧发起的业务。
在一些可选实施例中,参照图14所示,图14是根据一实施例示出的一种寻呼方法流程图,在本公开实施例中,第二终端包括第二终端1和第二终端2,第一终端与第二终端之间均建立了直接连接,第一终端与第二 终端已经分别进行了网络注册,该方法可以包括以下步骤:
在步骤1401中,第一终端根据终端能力和本地策略中的至少一项,确定需要进入目标休眠状态。
其中,目标休眠状态是所述第一终端进入空闲态且不监听寻呼消息,由目标终端为所述第一终端监听寻呼消息的状态。
在步骤1402中,第一终端发送辅助寻呼请求给至少一个第二终端。
在步骤1403中,第二终端确定接受所述辅助寻呼请求或不接受所述辅助寻呼请求。
在本公开实施例中,第二终端根据终端能力和本地策略中的至少一项,确定是否支持为所述第一终端监听寻呼消息,且所述第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机与所述第二终端对应的第二寻呼时机是否发生碰撞确定支持为所述第一终端监听寻呼消息,且所述第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机与所述第二终端对应的第二寻呼时机不发生碰撞,确定接受所述辅助寻呼请求,否则,确定不接受辅助寻呼请求。
在步骤1403a中,第二终端确定所述第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机与所述第二终端对应的第二寻呼时机发生碰撞,发起注册更新请求,基于接收到的所述第二终端对应的新的网络临时标识,确定所述新的第二寻呼时机。
在步骤1403b中,基于所述第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机与所述新的第二寻呼时机是否发生碰撞,确定是否接受所述辅助寻呼请求。
在步骤1404中,目标终端发送用于指示接受所述辅助寻呼请求的辅助寻呼响应消息给所述第一终端。
可选地,其他的第二终端可以发送用于指示不接收接受所述辅助寻呼请求的辅助寻呼响应消息给所述第一终端(图14中未示出)。或者其他的第二终端可以不发送辅助寻呼响应消息给第一终端。
在步骤1405中,第一终端确定所述至少一个第二终端中的目标终端接受所述辅助寻呼请求,进入所述目标休眠状态。
在步骤1406中,目标终端在所述第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机,监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息。
在步骤1407中,目标终端监听到寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息,或确定无法继续监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息,发送所述唤醒指令给所述第一终端。
在步骤1408中,第一终端离开所述目标休眠状态。
进一步地,第一终端可以进入连接态或目标监听模式。
在上述实施例中,如果第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机发生改变,第一终端可以发送更新通知消息给目标终端,目标终端在第一终端对应的新的第一寻呼时机,为第一终端监听寻呼消息(图14中未示出)。
上述实施例中,可以在第二终端与第一终端存在寻呼碰撞的情况下,由第二终端确定新的第二寻呼时机,以便基于第二终端的新的第二寻呼时机确定与第一终端的第一寻呼时机是否发生碰撞,从而确定是否接受第一终端发起的辅助寻呼请求。同样在实现第一终端节能省电目的的同时,确保第一终端可以及时接收到网络侧发起的业务。
与前述应用功能实现方法实施例相对应,本公开还提供了应用功能实现装置的实施例。
参照图15,图15是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种寻呼装置框图,所述装置用于第一终端,包括:
发送模块1501,被配置为确定需要进入目标休眠状态,发送辅助寻呼请求给至少一个第二终端;
执行模块1502,被配置为确定所述至少一个第二终端中的目标终端接受所述辅助寻呼请求,进入所述目标休眠状态。
参照图16,图16是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种寻呼装置框图,所述装置用于第二终端,包括:
确定模块1601,被配置为接收到第一终端发送的辅助寻呼请求,确定接受所述辅助寻呼请求;
监听模块1602,被配置为监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息。
对于装置实施例而言,由于其基本对应于方法实施例,所以相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中上述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本公开方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。
相应地,本公开还提供了一种寻呼装置,包括:
处理器;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
其中,所述处理器被配置为用于执行上述第一终端侧或第二终端侧任一所述的寻呼方法。
图17是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种电子设备1700的框图。例如电子设备1700可以是手机、平板电脑、电子书阅读器、多媒体播放设备、可穿戴设备、车载用户设备、ipad、智能电视等终端,该终端可以是第一终端或第二终端。
参照图17,电子设备1700可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件1702,存储器1704,电源组件1706,多媒体组件1708,音频组件1710,输入/输出(I/O)接口1712,传感器组件1716,以及通信组件1718。
处理组件1702通常控制电子设备1700的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据寻呼,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件1702可以包括一个或多个处理器1720来执行指令,以完成上述的寻呼方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件1702可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件1702和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件1702可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件1708和处理组件1702之间的交互。又如,处理组件1702可以从存储器读取可执行指令,以实现上述各实施例提供的一种 寻呼方法的步骤。
存储器1704被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在电子设备1700的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在电子设备1700上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器1704可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。
电源组件1706为电子设备1700的各种组件提供电力。电源组件1706可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为电子设备1700生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件1708包括在所述电子设备1700和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的显示屏。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件1708包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当电子设备1700处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件1710被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件1710包括一个麦克风(MIC),当电子设备1700处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器1704或经由通信组件1718发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件1710还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口1712为处理组件1702和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件1716包括一个或多个传感器,用于为电子设备1700提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件1716可以检测到电子设备1700 的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如所述组件为电子设备1700的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件1716还可以检测电子设备1700或电子设备1700一个组件的位置改变,用户与电子设备1700接触的存在或不存在,电子设备1700方位或加速/减速和电子设备1700的温度变化。传感器组件1716可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件1716还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件1716还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件1718被配置为便于电子设备1700和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的组件。电子设备1700可以接入基于组件标准的无线网络,如Wi-Fi,2G,3G,4G,5G或6G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件1718经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,所述通信组件1718还包括近场组件(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中,电子设备1700可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述终端侧任一所述的寻呼方法。
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性机器可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器1704,上述指令可由电子设备1700的处理器1720执行以完成上述寻呼方法。例如,所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到 本公开的其它实施方案。本公开旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或者惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。
Claims (24)
- 一种寻呼方法,其特征在于,所述方法用于第一终端,包括:确定需要进入目标休眠状态,发送辅助寻呼请求给至少一个第二终端;确定所述至少一个第二终端中的目标终端接受所述辅助寻呼请求,进入所述目标休眠状态。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定需要进入目标休眠状态,包括:确定所述第一终端支持进入所述目标休眠状态,且所述第一终端与所述至少一个第二终端直接连接,确定需要进入所述目标休眠状态。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述进入所述目标休眠状态之后,还包括:接收到所述目标终端发送的唤醒指令,离开所述目标休眠状态。
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述离开所述目标休眠状态之后,还包括以下任一项:进入连接态;或进入目标监听模式,所述目标监听模式是所述第一终端进入所述目标休眠状态之前所采用的监听寻呼消息的监听模式。
- 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标休眠状态是所述第一终端进入空闲态且不监听寻呼消息,由所述目标终端为所述第一终端监听寻呼消息的状态。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述辅助寻呼请求消息包括以下至少一项:用于指示所述第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机的寻呼时机信息;和/或用于确定所述第一寻呼时机的关联信息。
- 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:确定所述第一寻呼时机发生改变,发送更新通知消息到所述目标终端。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定所述至少一个第二终端中的目标终端接受所述辅助寻呼请求,包括:接收到所述目标终端发送的用于指示接受所述辅助寻呼请求的辅助寻呼响应消息,确定所述目标终端接受所述辅助寻呼请求。
- 一种寻呼方法,其特征在于,所述方法用于第二终端,包括:接收到第一终端发送的辅助寻呼请求,确定接受所述辅助寻呼请求;监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息。
- 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定接受所述辅助寻呼请求,包括:确定支持为所述第一终端监听寻呼消息,且所述第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机与所述第二终端对应的第二寻呼时机不发生碰撞,确定接受所述辅助寻呼请求。
- 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:确定不支持为所述第一终端监听寻呼消息,或所述第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机与所述第二终端对应的第二寻呼时机发生碰撞,确定不接受所述辅助寻呼请求。
- 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:确定所述第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机与所述第二终端对应的第二寻呼时机发生碰撞,确定所述第二终端对应的新的第二寻呼时机;所述确定接受所述辅助寻呼请求,包括:响应于确定支持为所述第一终端监听寻呼消息,且所述第一寻呼时机与所述新的第二寻呼时机不发生碰撞,确定接受所述辅助寻呼请求。
- 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定所述第二终端对应的新的第二寻呼时机,包括:发起注册更新请求,所述注册更新请求用于请求网络侧为所述第二终端配置新的网络临时标识;基于接收到的所述第二终端对应的新的网络临时标识,确定所述新的 第二寻呼时机。
- 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:发送用于指示接受所述辅助寻呼请求的辅助寻呼响应消息给所述第一终端。
- 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息:在所述第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机,监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息。
- 根据权利要求9-15任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述辅助寻呼请求包括以下至少一项:用于指示所述第一终端对应的第一寻呼时机的寻呼时机信息;和/或用于确定所述第一寻呼时机的关联信息。
- 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:基于接收到的所述第一终端发送的更新通知消息,确定所述第一终端对应的新的第一寻呼时机;在所述第一终端对应的所述新的第一寻呼时机,监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息。
- 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:发送唤醒指令给所述第一终端。
- 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述发送唤醒指令给所述第一终端,包括以下任一项:监听到寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息,发送所述唤醒指令给所述第一终端;或确定无法继续监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息,发送所述唤醒指令给所述第一终端。
- 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定无法继续监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息,包括:基于本地配置确定无法继续监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息,或响应于确定电量小于或等于预设电量值,确定无法继续监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息。
- 一种寻呼装置,其特征在于,所述装置用于第一终端,包括:发送模块,被配置为确定需要进入目标休眠状态,发送辅助寻呼请求给至少一个第二终端;执行模块,被配置为确定所述至少一个第二终端中的目标终端接受所述辅助寻呼请求,进入所述目标休眠状态。
- 一种寻呼装置,其特征在于,所述装置用于第二终端,包括:确定模块,被配置为接收到第一终端发送的辅助寻呼请求,确定接受所述辅助寻呼请求;监听模块,被配置为监听寻呼所述第一终端的寻呼消息。
- 一种寻呼装置,其特征在于,包括:处理器;用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;其中,所述处理器被配置为用于执行上述权利要求1-8任一项所述的寻呼方法。
- 一种寻呼装置,其特征在于,包括:处理器;用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;其中,所述处理器被配置为用于执行上述权利要求9-20任一项所述的寻呼方法。
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