WO2022174536A1 - Intelligent supply chain financial aiot bdaas big data operation platform - Google Patents

Intelligent supply chain financial aiot bdaas big data operation platform Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022174536A1
WO2022174536A1 PCT/CN2021/100221 CN2021100221W WO2022174536A1 WO 2022174536 A1 WO2022174536 A1 WO 2022174536A1 CN 2021100221 W CN2021100221 W CN 2021100221W WO 2022174536 A1 WO2022174536 A1 WO 2022174536A1
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module
platform
service
services
supply chain
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PCT/CN2021/100221
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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刘天琼
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深圳市爱云信息科技有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/08Payment architectures
    • G06Q20/085Payment architectures involving remote charge determination or related payment systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/54Interprogram communication
    • G06F9/545Interprogram communication where tasks reside in different layers, e.g. user- and kernel-space
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/54Interprogram communication
    • G06F9/547Remote procedure calls [RPC]; Web services
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/30Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
    • G06Q20/32Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using wireless devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q40/00Finance; Insurance; Tax strategies; Processing of corporate or income taxes
    • G06Q40/04Trading; Exchange, e.g. stocks, commodities, derivatives or currency exchange

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of smart supply chain financial big data operation platforms, in particular to a smart supply chain financial AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform.
  • Saas Software as a Service
  • Paas Paform as a Service
  • Daas Data as a Service
  • Big data services based on cloud computing technology are becoming more and more popular.
  • Today, the use of "cloud computing + big data technology” to provide enterprises with faster and more valuable data services has ushered in big data as a service (ie "BDaaS").
  • BDaas can be basically understood as Daas in the environment of "cloud computing + big data".
  • Daas layer in addition to providing various necessary data services to enterprises, it also needs to provide various types of data analysis and judgment. It is said that all kinds of irrelevant data still need to be aggregated and analyzed, analysis and data mining tools are still needed, and relevant technical and business talents are still needed;
  • Outsourced to cloud services which includes provision of data, provision of analytical tools, analysis of data and provision of reports.
  • Some BDaaS providers also include consulting and advisory services in their tools.
  • BDaas Big Data as a Service
  • Daas the traditional Daas layer
  • enterprise data extracts and analyzes structured, semi-structured and unstructured data through big data technology, and presents a unified external appearance.
  • enterprise data Through the analysis data provided, enterprises can have a deeper understanding of the business, conduct pain point analysis, peer competition analysis, product sales trend forecast, etc., so as to improve the comprehensive competitiveness of the enterprise and promote the rapid growth of the business.
  • BDaaS providers will solve these problems for customers, who simply rent their cloud-based storage services and analytics engines and pay based on usage time or data volume. BDaaS providers bear the cost of compliance and data protection, and they take care of everything when the data is stored on their cloud servers.
  • BDaaS is also playing a growing role in product sales and marketing.
  • companies can effectively understand the behavioral habits of users, enabling their customers to gain a leadership position in marketing.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide an AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform for smart supply chain finance, and to present a unified data business service to the outside, so as to solve the problem of dispersion of the existing cross-border payment data business services.
  • the present invention provides a smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform, which is characterized in that it is used to provide cross-border payment services for merchants, including connecting Access layer, business platform, unified payment platform, payment engine and basic service layer, the access layer is used to provide access services, the business platform is used to provide business solutions, and the unified payment platform is used to provide payment services , the payment engine is used to provide payment support for various transaction types, and the basic service layer is used to provide an infrastructure layer that supports upper-layer services;
  • the access layer includes an open API, a first cashier, a merchant portal, and a cloud wallet.
  • the open API integrates various open interfaces, and the first cashier is the front end of a technology based on H5 or WEB or SDK.
  • Cashier the merchant portal is the merchant's own transaction portal, and the cloud wallet is a mobile wallet based on a mobile APP;
  • the business platform includes an acquiring platform, an account custody module, a supply chain financial module, a billing platform, and a second cash register.
  • the acquiring platform is used to provide support services for acquiring business
  • the account custody module is used to provide accounts Hosted support services
  • the supply chain financial module is used to provide support services for trusted credit delivery
  • the billing platform is used to provide support services for bill management
  • the second cashier is a back-end cashier based on server technology ;
  • the unified payment platform includes a payment service module, a recharge service module, a transfer service module, a cash withdrawal service module, a refund service module, and a pre-authorization service module.
  • the payment service module is used for providing payment services
  • the recharge service module is used for Provide recharge service
  • the transfer service module is used to provide transfer service
  • the cash withdrawal service module is used to provide cash withdrawal service
  • the refund service module is used to provide refund service
  • the pre-authorization service module is used to provide pre-authorization Serve;
  • the payment engine includes an exchange rate accounting platform, a capital channel platform, and a capital platform.
  • the exchange rate accounting platform is used to provide exchange rate accounting services
  • the capital channel platform is used to provide capital channel services
  • the capital platform is used to provide capital settlement and settlement services
  • the basic service layer includes a configuration center, a scheduling center, a message center, a cache center, and a file storage center.
  • the configuration center is used to provide configuration services
  • the scheduling center is used to provide scheduling services
  • the message center is used to provide messages.
  • the cache center is used to provide the cache service
  • the file storage center is used to provide the file storage service.
  • the basic service layer further includes a communication platform, a service governance platform, a flow control platform, and an encryption and decryption platform
  • the communication platform is used for providing communication services
  • the service governance platform is used for providing service governance services
  • the flow control platform is used to provide flow control services
  • the encryption and decryption platform is used to provide data encryption and decryption services.
  • the exchange rate accounting platform includes a reconciliation center module, an exchange rate accounting module, an error handling module, and a cost accounting module
  • the reconciliation center module is used to provide exchange rate reconciliation services
  • the exchange rate accounting module For providing exchange rate accounting services
  • the error handling module is used for providing exchange rate error handling services
  • the cost accounting module is used for providing exchange rate cost accounting services.
  • the capital channel module includes a channel core module, a channel routing module, a channel pre-module, and a master data module
  • the channel core module is used to provide the core business services of the capital channel
  • the channel routing module It is used to provide routing access services for capital channels
  • the channel front-end module is used to realize the invocation of capital channels to access the smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform through common protocols, and the main data module A management service for providing underlying data.
  • the capital platform includes a financial core module, an accounting core module, a clearing and settlement module, and a reserve fund module
  • the financial core module is used to provide the services of the financial core business
  • the accounting core module is used for
  • the clearing and settlement module is used to provide clearing and settlement services of funds
  • the reserve fund module is used to provide the service of the reserve fund business.
  • the deployment architecture of the smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform adopts the method of dynamic and static separation, internal and external network separation, and function separation, and the dynamic and static separation method separates static files and transaction functions to provide
  • the user's experience of using the front-end function of the first cashier the method of separating the internal and external networks is to perform network isolation according to different services to provide the security of the internal network, and the method of separating the functions will separate the business system related to the user.
  • the functions of the network are separated from the supervision function of the banking institution.
  • the business architecture of the smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform includes separating business entry and exit to shield external dependency changes, separating operation functions to realize module pluggability, and extracting core services and support services. In order to ensure the reuse of system functions, improve the fund reconciliation and accounting mechanism to ensure the accuracy of funds.
  • the system architecture of the smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform includes, based on the business architecture, clearly defining service layers, constructing new technology specifications and extracting public services and components as internal development. components to improve the standardization of development and code writing efficiency, shorten the synchronization link to improve system throughput and shorten response time, and improve the monitoring mechanism to ensure timely and accurate problem detection.
  • the new technical specification includes Java code specification, database writing specification and SOP operation process.
  • the business model of the supply chain finance module includes a dealer and supplier network financing model, a bank logistics cooperation financing model, an exchange warehouse receipt financing model, an order financing closed credit financing model, and equipment manufacturing buyer credit. financing model.
  • the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform provided by the present invention is used to provide cross-border payment services for merchants, including an access layer, a business platform, Unified payment platform, payment engine and basic service layer.
  • the access layer is used to provide access services
  • the business platform is used to provide business solutions
  • the unified payment platform is used to provide payment services
  • the payment engine is used to provide payment for various transaction types.
  • the basic service layer is used to provide the support infrastructure layer for the upper-layer service; the present invention presents a unified data business service to the outside, and solves the problem that the existing cross-border payment data business service is scattered.
  • Fig. 1 is a system structure diagram of a smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a dealer and supplier network financing mode of the smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a bank logistics cooperation financing mode of the smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of the exchange warehouse receipt financing mode of the smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of the order financing closed credit financing mode of the smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a flowchart of the equipment manufacturing buyer's credit financing mode of the smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform is used to provide cross-border payment services for merchants, including an access layer, a business platform, a unified payment platform, a payment engine and a basic service layer that are connected in sequence ,
  • the access layer is used to provide access services
  • the business platform is used to provide business solutions
  • the unified payment platform is used to provide payment services
  • the payment engine is used to provide payment support for various transaction types
  • the basic service layer is used to provide upper-layer services
  • the supporting infrastructure layer including
  • the access layer includes open API, the first cashier, merchant portal, and cloud wallet.
  • the open API integrates various open interfaces.
  • the first cashier is the front-end cashier based on H5 or WEB or SDK technology, and the merchant portal It is the merchant's own transaction portal, and the cloud wallet is a mobile wallet based on mobile APP;
  • the business platform includes an acquiring platform, an account custody module, a supply chain financial module, a billing platform, and a second cash register.
  • the acquiring platform is used to provide support services for acquiring business
  • the account custody module is used to provide support services for account custody.
  • Supply The chain finance module is used to provide support services for trusted credit transfer
  • the billing platform is used to provide support services for bill management
  • the second cashier is a back-end cashier based on server technology
  • the unified payment platform includes a payment service module, a recharge service module, a transfer service module, a cash withdrawal service module, a refund service module, and a pre-authorization service module.
  • the payment service module is used to provide payment services
  • the recharge service module is used to provide recharge services and transfer services.
  • the module is used to provide transfer services
  • the cash withdrawal service module is used to provide cash withdrawal services
  • the refund service module is used to provide refund services
  • the pre-authorization service module is used to provide pre-authorization services
  • the payment engine includes an exchange rate accounting platform, a capital channel platform, and a capital platform.
  • the exchange rate accounting platform is used to provide exchange rate accounting services
  • the capital channel platform is used to provide capital channel services
  • the capital platform is used to provide capital clearing and settlement services
  • the basic service layer includes a configuration center, a scheduling center, a message center, a cache center, and a file storage center.
  • the configuration center is used to provide configuration services
  • the scheduling center is used to provide scheduling services
  • the message center is used to provide message services
  • the cache center is used to provide caching.
  • the file storage center is used to provide file storage services.
  • the smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform is used to provide cross-border payment services for merchants, including an access layer, a business platform, a unified payment platform, a payment engine and a basic service layer that are connected in sequence.
  • the layer is used to provide access services
  • the business platform is used to provide business solutions
  • the unified payment platform is used to provide payment services
  • the payment engine is used to provide payment support for various transaction types
  • the basic service layer is used to provide support for upper-layer services.
  • Infrastructure layer the present invention presents a unified data business service to the outside, and solves the problem that the existing cross-border payment data business service is scattered.
  • the basic service layer further includes a communication platform, a service governance platform, a flow control platform, and an encryption and decryption platform.
  • the communication platform is used to provide communication services
  • the service governance platform is used to provide service governance services.
  • the flow control platform is used to provide flow control services
  • the encryption and decryption platform is used to provide data encryption and decryption services.
  • the exchange rate accounting platform includes a reconciliation center module, an exchange rate accounting module, an error handling module, and a cost accounting module.
  • the reconciliation center module is used to provide exchange rate reconciliation services
  • the exchange rate accounting module It is used to provide exchange rate accounting services
  • the error handling module is used to provide exchange rate error handling services
  • the cost accounting module is used to provide exchange rate cost accounting services.
  • the capital channel module includes a channel core module, a channel routing module, a channel front-end module, and a master data module.
  • the channel core module is used to provide the core business services of the capital channel, and the channel routing module It is used to provide routing access services for capital channels.
  • the channel front-end module is used to realize the call of capital channels to access this smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform through common protocols.
  • the main data module is used to provide basic data. management services.
  • the capital platform includes a financial core module, an accounting core module, a clearing and settlement module, and a reserve fund module.
  • the financial core module is used to provide services for the financial core business
  • the accounting core module is used for The accounting core business services
  • the clearing and settlement module is used to provide fund clearing and settlement services
  • the reserve fund module is used to provide the service of the reserve fund business.
  • the deployment architecture of this smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform adopts the method of dynamic and static separation, internal and external network separation, and function separation.
  • the dynamic and static separation method separates static files and transaction functions to provide users with the ability to use the first cashier.
  • the method of separating internal and external networks is to isolate the network according to different services to provide the security of the internal network, and the method of function separation separates the functions of the business system related to users and the supervision function of banking institutions.
  • the business architecture of this smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform includes separating business entrances and exits to shield external dependency changes, separating operation functions to realize module pluggability, and extracting core services and support services to ensure system function recovery. Use, improve the fund reconciliation and accounting mechanism to ensure the accuracy of funds.
  • the system architecture of the AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform for smart supply chain finance includes clearly defining service layers based on business architecture, constructing new technology specifications and extracting public services and components as internal development components to improve the standardization and development of development. Code writing efficiency, shorten the synchronization link to improve system throughput and shorten response time, and improve the monitoring mechanism to ensure timely and accurate problem detection.
  • the new technology specification includes Java code specification, database writing specification and SOP operation process.
  • the business model of the supply chain finance module includes a dealer and supplier network financing model, a bank logistics cooperation financing model, an exchange warehouse receipt financing model, an order financing closed credit financing model, and equipment manufacturing buyer credit financing model.
  • This model uses the credit introduction of the core enterprise to provide a financial service of credit to multiple dealers and suppliers of the core enterprise. It is a typical financing of supply chain finance.
  • the model is currently mainly used in industries with relatively complete supply chain management such as automobiles and steel.
  • the core enterprises in these industries are closely related to supply chain members, and have corresponding access and exit systems; the application of this model must have an important foundation. That is to say, core enterprises must have the awareness of supply chain management and cooperate with the bank credit link.
  • This model is a financial service in which banks cooperate with third-party logistics companies to provide customers with credit through logistics supervision or credit assurance.
  • the main form of cooperation includes logistics companies providing their own warehouse supervision. , in-transit supervision and export supervision, etc., there are also cases where logistics companies provide customers with guarantees based on cargo control; the core of this model is that banks use the professional capabilities of logistics companies to control risks. Banks can discover and cut into customer groups through cooperation with logistics companies. Expand business space.
  • This model uses the exchange's trading rules and the exchange's neutral movable property supervision function to provide exchange members with a kind of financial service for movable property pledge credit.
  • This model includes two forms of spot warehouse receipt pledge financing and future warehouse receipt pledge financing; there are two types of exchanges, one is the three major futures exchanges such as the Shanghai Stock Exchange, and the other is a large professional trading market in some places; the driving force of this model lies in Exchanges and wholesale markets are motivated by the interests of promoting transactions, and then are concerned about the capital flow of members. Therefore, commercial banks can take the exchange as "1" and the member as "N" to implement business development.
  • This mode is a closed operation of the bank using logistics and capital flow, and adopts a product combination of prepaid accounts financing and accounts receivable financing to provide dealers with credit.
  • a kind of financial Service this kind of service actually breaks through the "1+N" model, mainly because its transaction characteristics are "big at both ends and small in the middle", that is, "1+N+1", which is suitable for intermediaries in many different industries.
  • coal enterprises are upstream
  • iron and steel enterprises are downstream dealers
  • office equipment manufacturers are upstream
  • government procurement platforms are downstream dealers.
  • the differences between this model and the traditional financing model are as follows: 1. Different financing entities.
  • the financing subject of the payment before delivery financing mode is the dealer; the financing subject of the equipment manufacturing buyer's credit financing mode is the production enterprise;
  • Second, the guarantee methods are different.
  • the guarantee method of the payment before delivery financing model is the pledge or mortgage of movable property (ie inventory), which needs to be supervised by third-party logistics enterprises;
  • the guarantee method of the equipment manufacturing buyer's credit financing model is equipment (fixed assets) mortgage, which is registered in the relevant department.
  • Yes three, different financing tools.
  • the basic financing tool of the "pay before delivery" financing model is bank notes (with a shorter term);
  • the basic financing tool of the equipment manufacturing buyer's credit financing model is a medium and long-term loan (with a longer term).
  • the functions and business processes of all modules involved in the present invention adopt existing and public functions and business processes; the architectures of all modules involved in the present invention adopt existing and public architectures.

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Abstract

An intelligent supply chain financial AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform, used for providing a cross-border payment service for a merchant, and comprising an access layer, a service platform, a unified payment platform, a payment engine, and a basic service layer which are connected in sequence. The access layer is used for providing an access service. The service platform is used for providing a service solution. The unified payment platform is used for providing a payment service. The payment engine is used for providing payment support for various transaction types. The basic service layer is used for providing a supporting infrastructure layer for an upper-layer service. According to the big data operation platform, a unified data business service is externally presented, so that the problem that a data business service in the existing cross-border payment is dispersed is solved.

Description

智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台Smart Supply Chain Finance AIOT BDaaS Big Data Operation Platform 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及智慧供应链金融大数据运营平台领域,具体涉及一种智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台。The invention relates to the field of smart supply chain financial big data operation platforms, in particular to a smart supply chain financial AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform.
背景技术Background technique
在传统云计算四层架构中,企业通常接触到的是Saas(软件即服务)、Paas(平台即服务)、Daas(数据即服务)技术,在基于云计算技术的大数据服务越来越普及的今天,使用好“云计算+大数据技术”,为企业提供更快、更有价值的数据服务,于是迎来了大数据即服务(即“BDaaS”)。In the traditional four-tier architecture of cloud computing, enterprises usually come into contact with Saas (Software as a Service), Paas (Platform as a Service), and Daas (Data as a Service) technologies. Big data services based on cloud computing technology are becoming more and more popular. Today, the use of "cloud computing + big data technology" to provide enterprises with faster and more valuable data services has ushered in big data as a service (ie "BDaaS").
首先,BDaas可以基本理解为“云计算+大数据”环境下的Daas,在传统Daas层,除了向企业提供必须的各类数据服务以外,还需要提供数据的各类分析和研判,对于企业来说,仍需要将各类不相干的数据进行汇总和分析,仍需要分析和数据挖掘工具,仍需要相关技术和业务人才;从服务的角度来说,BDaas层的出现,将各种大数据功能外包到云服务中,其中包括数据的提供、分析工具的提供、对数据进行分析和提供报告。部分BDaaS提供商还在它们的工具中包含咨询和顾问服务。First of all, BDaas can be basically understood as Daas in the environment of "cloud computing + big data". In the traditional Daas layer, in addition to providing various necessary data services to enterprises, it also needs to provide various types of data analysis and judgment. It is said that all kinds of irrelevant data still need to be aggregated and analyzed, analysis and data mining tools are still needed, and relevant technical and business talents are still needed; Outsourced to cloud services, which includes provision of data, provision of analytical tools, analysis of data and provision of reports. Some BDaaS providers also include consulting and advisory services in their tools.
大数据即服务(BDaas)的到来将解决上述问题,从理论上说各种技术性细节都将“不复存在”,用户可以专注于解决业务问题。BDaas扩展了传统Daas层,打通各个业务和分析系统,将各类企业数据进行融合,将结构化的、半结构化的和非结构化的数据将通过大数据技术进行提取和分析,对外呈现统一的数据业务服务,企业通过给出的分析数据,更深入地了解业务,进行痛点分析、 同行竞争分析、产品销售趋势预测等,从而提高企业综合竞争力,推动业务的快速增长。The arrival of Big Data as a Service (BDaas) will solve the above problems, in theory, the various technical details will be "gone away" and users can focus on solving business problems. BDaas extends the traditional Daas layer, opens up various business and analysis systems, integrates various enterprise data, extracts and analyzes structured, semi-structured and unstructured data through big data technology, and presents a unified external appearance. Through the analysis data provided, enterprises can have a deeper understanding of the business, conduct pain point analysis, peer competition analysis, product sales trend forecast, etc., so as to improve the comprehensive competitiveness of the enterprise and promote the rapid growth of the business.
其次,从服务的角度来说,企业在前期投入大量成本以外,在存储和管理海量信息要求方面,也将持续投入资源和时间,这对于中小型企业来说,无疑加重了负担,提高了进入的门槛。BDaaS提供商将为客户解决这些问题,客户只需租用它们基于云计算的存储服务和分析引擎,根据使用时间或数据量付费。BDaaS提供商承担合规和数据保护的成本,当数据存储到他们的云服务器上后,一切工作将由他们负责。Secondly, from the perspective of service, enterprises will continue to invest resources and time in the storage and management of massive information requirements in addition to investing a lot of costs in the early stage, which will undoubtedly increase the burden on small and medium-sized enterprises and increase the entry threshold. BDaaS providers will solve these problems for customers, who simply rent their cloud-based storage services and analytics engines and pay based on usage time or data volume. BDaaS providers bear the cost of compliance and data protection, and they take care of everything when the data is stored on their cloud servers.
BDaaS在产品销售和市场营销等方面也在发挥越来越大的作用。通过对收集的海量个人信息进行分析,公司能有效地了解用户的行为习惯,使它们的客户在营销这方面获得领先地位。BDaaS is also playing a growing role in product sales and marketing. By analyzing the vast amounts of personal information collected, companies can effectively understand the behavioral habits of users, enabling their customers to gain a leadership position in marketing.
随着软件即服务的日趋普及,我们将越来越多地工作在虚拟环境中,在这一过程中整合分析将是很自然的下一步,这将使以前认为大数据项目是可望不可及的许多企业能参与并实施大数据项目。As software-as-a-service grows in popularity, we will increasingly be working in virtual environments, and integrating analytics along the way will be a natural next step, making big data projects previously thought out of reach of enterprises can participate in and implement big data projects.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是提供智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台,对外呈现统一的数据业务服务,以解决现有的跨境支付的数据业务服务分散的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform for smart supply chain finance, and to present a unified data business service to the outside, so as to solve the problem of dispersion of the existing cross-border payment data business services.
为了达到上述目的,本发明所采用的技术方案是:本发明提供了一种智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台,其特征在于,用于为商户提供跨境支付服务,包括依次连接的接入层、业务平台、统一支付平台、支付引擎以及基础服务层,所述接入层用于提供接入服务,所述业务平台用于提供业务解决方案,所述统一支付平台用于提供支付服务,所述支付引擎用于为各种交易类 型提供支付支持,所述基础服务层用于为上层服务提供支撑的基础设施层;In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows: the present invention provides a smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform, which is characterized in that it is used to provide cross-border payment services for merchants, including connecting Access layer, business platform, unified payment platform, payment engine and basic service layer, the access layer is used to provide access services, the business platform is used to provide business solutions, and the unified payment platform is used to provide payment services , the payment engine is used to provide payment support for various transaction types, and the basic service layer is used to provide an infrastructure layer that supports upper-layer services;
所述接入层包括开放API、第一收银台、商户门户网站、云钱包,所述开放API为集成了各类开放接口,所述第一收银台为基于H5或WEB或SDK的技术的前端收银台,所述商户门户网站为商户自己的交易门户网站,所述云钱包为基于手机APP的手机钱包;The access layer includes an open API, a first cashier, a merchant portal, and a cloud wallet. The open API integrates various open interfaces, and the first cashier is the front end of a technology based on H5 or WEB or SDK. Cashier, the merchant portal is the merchant's own transaction portal, and the cloud wallet is a mobile wallet based on a mobile APP;
所述业务平台包括收单平台、账户托管模块、供应链金融模块、账单平台、第二收银台,所述收单平台用于提供收单业务的支持服务,所述账户托管模块用于提供账户托管的支持服务,所述供应链金融模块用于提供可信信用传递的支持服务,所述账单平台用于提供账单管理的支持服务,所述第二收银台为基于服务器技术的后端收银台;The business platform includes an acquiring platform, an account custody module, a supply chain financial module, a billing platform, and a second cash register. The acquiring platform is used to provide support services for acquiring business, and the account custody module is used to provide accounts Hosted support services, the supply chain financial module is used to provide support services for trusted credit delivery, the billing platform is used to provide support services for bill management, and the second cashier is a back-end cashier based on server technology ;
所述统一支付平台包括付款服务模块、充值服务模块、转账服务模块、提现服务模块、退款服务模块、预授权服务模块,所述付款服务模块用于提供付款服务,所述充值服务模块用于提供充值服务,所述转账服务模块用于提供转账服务,所述提现服务模块用于提供提现服务,所述退款服务模块用于提供退款服务,所述预授权服务模块用于提供预授权服务;The unified payment platform includes a payment service module, a recharge service module, a transfer service module, a cash withdrawal service module, a refund service module, and a pre-authorization service module. The payment service module is used for providing payment services, and the recharge service module is used for Provide recharge service, the transfer service module is used to provide transfer service, the cash withdrawal service module is used to provide cash withdrawal service, the refund service module is used to provide refund service, and the pre-authorization service module is used to provide pre-authorization Serve;
所述支付引擎包括汇率核算平台、资金渠道平台、资金平台,所述汇率核算平台用于提供汇率核算服务,所述资金渠道平台用于提供资金渠道服务,所述资金平台用于提供资金清算和结算服务;The payment engine includes an exchange rate accounting platform, a capital channel platform, and a capital platform. The exchange rate accounting platform is used to provide exchange rate accounting services, the capital channel platform is used to provide capital channel services, and the capital platform is used to provide capital settlement and settlement services;
所述基础服务层包括配置中心、调度中心、消息中心、缓存中心、文件存储中心,所述配置中心用于提供配置服务,所述调度中心用于提供调度服务,所述消息中心用于提供消息服务,所述缓存中心用于提供缓存服务,所述文件存储中心用于提供文件存储服务。The basic service layer includes a configuration center, a scheduling center, a message center, a cache center, and a file storage center. The configuration center is used to provide configuration services, the scheduling center is used to provide scheduling services, and the message center is used to provide messages. The cache center is used to provide the cache service, and the file storage center is used to provide the file storage service.
进一步地,其特征在于,所述基础服务层还包括沟通平台、服务治理平台、 流量控制平台、加密解密平台,所述沟通平台用于提供沟通服务,所述服务治理平台用于提供服务治理服务,所述流量控制平台用于提供流量控制服务,所述加密解密平台用于提供数据加密及解密服务。Further, it is characterized in that the basic service layer further includes a communication platform, a service governance platform, a flow control platform, and an encryption and decryption platform, the communication platform is used for providing communication services, and the service governance platform is used for providing service governance services , the flow control platform is used to provide flow control services, and the encryption and decryption platform is used to provide data encryption and decryption services.
进一步地,其特征在于,所述汇率核算平台包括对账中心模块、汇率核算模块、差错处理模块、成本核算模块,所述对账中心模块用于提供汇率的对账服务,所述汇率核算模块用于提供汇率的核算服务,所述差错处理模块用于提供汇率的差错处理服务,所述成本核算模块用于提供汇率的成本核算服务。Further, it is characterized in that the exchange rate accounting platform includes a reconciliation center module, an exchange rate accounting module, an error handling module, and a cost accounting module, and the reconciliation center module is used to provide exchange rate reconciliation services, and the exchange rate accounting module For providing exchange rate accounting services, the error handling module is used for providing exchange rate error handling services, and the cost accounting module is used for providing exchange rate cost accounting services.
进一步地,其特征在于,所述资金渠道模块包括渠道核心模块、渠道路由模块、渠道前置模块、主数据模块,所述渠道核心模块用于提供资金渠道的核心业务服务,所述渠道路由模块用于提供资金渠道的路由接入服务,所述渠道前置模块用于通过常用的协议方式实现对资金渠道接入所述智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台的调用,所述主数据模块用于提供基础数据的管理服务。Further, it is characterized in that the capital channel module includes a channel core module, a channel routing module, a channel pre-module, and a master data module, and the channel core module is used to provide the core business services of the capital channel, and the channel routing module It is used to provide routing access services for capital channels, and the channel front-end module is used to realize the invocation of capital channels to access the smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform through common protocols, and the main data module A management service for providing underlying data.
进一步地,其特征在于,所述资金平台包括财务核心模块、会计核心模块、清结算模块、备付金模块,所述财务核心模块用于提供财务核心业务的服务,所述会计核心模块用于会计核心业务的服务,所述清结算模块用于提供资金的清算和结算服务,所述备付金模块用于提供备付金业务的服务。Further, it is characterized in that the capital platform includes a financial core module, an accounting core module, a clearing and settlement module, and a reserve fund module, and the financial core module is used to provide the services of the financial core business, and the accounting core module is used for For the services of the accounting core business, the clearing and settlement module is used to provide clearing and settlement services of funds, and the reserve fund module is used to provide the service of the reserve fund business.
进一步地,其特征在于,所述智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台的部署架构采用动静分离、内外网络分离以及功能分离的方式,所述动静分离的方式将静态文件和交易功能分离以提供用户使用所述第一收银台的前端功能的体验,所述内外网络分离的方式为按不同的业务进行网络隔离以提供内部网络的安全性,所述功能分离的方式将与用户相关的业务系统的功能与银行机构监督功能进行网络分离。Further, it is characterized in that the deployment architecture of the smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform adopts the method of dynamic and static separation, internal and external network separation, and function separation, and the dynamic and static separation method separates static files and transaction functions to provide The user's experience of using the front-end function of the first cashier, the method of separating the internal and external networks is to perform network isolation according to different services to provide the security of the internal network, and the method of separating the functions will separate the business system related to the user. The functions of the network are separated from the supervision function of the banking institution.
进一步地,其特征在于,所述智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台的业务架构包括分离业务入口和出口以屏蔽外部依赖变化,分离运营职能以实现模块可插拔,抽取核心服务和支撑服务以保证系统功能复用,完善资金对账和会计核算机制以保证资金准确性。Further, it is characterized in that the business architecture of the smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform includes separating business entry and exit to shield external dependency changes, separating operation functions to realize module pluggability, and extracting core services and support services. In order to ensure the reuse of system functions, improve the fund reconciliation and accounting mechanism to ensure the accuracy of funds.
进一步地,其特征在于,所述智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台的系统架构包括以所述业务架构为基础以清晰定义服务分层,构建新技术规范并抽取公共服务和组件作为内部开发组件以提高开发的标准化和代码编写效率,缩短同步链路以提高系统吞吐率和缩短响应耗时,完善监控机制以保证及时准确发现问题。Further, it is characterized in that the system architecture of the smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform includes, based on the business architecture, clearly defining service layers, constructing new technology specifications and extracting public services and components as internal development. components to improve the standardization of development and code writing efficiency, shorten the synchronization link to improve system throughput and shorten response time, and improve the monitoring mechanism to ensure timely and accurate problem detection.
进一步地,其特征在于,所述新技术规范包括Java代码规范、数据库编写规范和SOP操作流程。Further, it is characterized in that the new technical specification includes Java code specification, database writing specification and SOP operation process.
进一步地,其特征在于,所述供应链金融模块的业务模式包括经销商和供应商网络融资模式、银行物流合作融资模式、交易所仓单融资模式、订单融资封闭授信融资模式以及设备制造买方信贷融资模式。Further, it is characterized in that the business model of the supply chain finance module includes a dealer and supplier network financing model, a bank logistics cooperation financing model, an exchange warehouse receipt financing model, an order financing closed credit financing model, and equipment manufacturing buyer credit. financing model.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果在于,本发明提供的智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台,用于为商户提供跨境支付服务,包括依次连接的接入层、业务平台、统一支付平台、支付引擎以及基础服务层,接入层用于提供接入服务,业务平台用于提供业务解决方案,统一支付平台用于提供支付服务,支付引擎用于为各种交易类型提供支付支持,基础服务层用于为上层服务提供支撑的基础设施层;本发明对外呈现统一的数据业务服务,解决了现有的跨境支付的数据业务服务分散的问题。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform provided by the present invention is used to provide cross-border payment services for merchants, including an access layer, a business platform, Unified payment platform, payment engine and basic service layer. The access layer is used to provide access services, the business platform is used to provide business solutions, the unified payment platform is used to provide payment services, and the payment engine is used to provide payment for various transaction types. Support, the basic service layer is used to provide the support infrastructure layer for the upper-layer service; the present invention presents a unified data business service to the outside, and solves the problem that the existing cross-border payment data business service is scattered.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the drawings required in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是本发明实施例提供的智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台的系统结构图。Fig. 1 is a system structure diagram of a smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是本发明实施例提供的智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台的经销商和供应商网络融资模式的流程图。FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a dealer and supplier network financing mode of the smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图3是本发明实施例提供的智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台的银行物流合作融资模式的流程图。3 is a flowchart of a bank logistics cooperation financing mode of the smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图4是本发明实施例提供的智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台的交易所仓单融资模式的流程图。FIG. 4 is a flow chart of the exchange warehouse receipt financing mode of the smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
图5是本发明实施例提供的智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台的订单融资封闭授信融资模式的流程图。FIG. 5 is a flowchart of the order financing closed credit financing mode of the smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
图6是本发明实施例提供的智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台的设备制造买方信贷融资模式的流程图。Fig. 6 is a flowchart of the equipment manufacturing buyer's credit financing mode of the smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.
本实施例的附图中相同或相似的标号对应相同或相似的部件;在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,若有术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等指示的方位或位置 关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此附图中描述位置关系的用语仅用于示例性说明,不能理解为对本专利的限制,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语的具体含义。The same or similar numbers in the drawings of this embodiment correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. The indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation or a specific orientation. structure and operation, so the terms describing the positional relationship in the accompanying drawings are only used for exemplary illustration, and should not be construed as a limitation on this patent, and those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms according to specific situations.
以下结合附图与具体实施例,对本发明的技术方案做详细的说明。The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
参照图1,本发明提供的智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台,用于为商户提供跨境支付服务,包括依次连接的接入层、业务平台、统一支付平台、支付引擎以及基础服务层,接入层用于提供接入服务,业务平台用于提供业务解决方案,统一支付平台用于提供支付服务,支付引擎用于为各种交易类型提供支付支持,基础服务层用于为上层服务提供支撑的基础设施层;Referring to FIG. 1, the smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform provided by the present invention is used to provide cross-border payment services for merchants, including an access layer, a business platform, a unified payment platform, a payment engine and a basic service layer that are connected in sequence , the access layer is used to provide access services, the business platform is used to provide business solutions, the unified payment platform is used to provide payment services, the payment engine is used to provide payment support for various transaction types, and the basic service layer is used to provide upper-layer services The supporting infrastructure layer;
接入层包括开放API、第一收银台、商户门户网站、云钱包,开放API为集成了各类开放接口,第一收银台为基于H5或WEB或SDK的技术的前端收银台,商户门户网站为商户自己的交易门户网站,云钱包为基于手机APP的手机钱包;The access layer includes open API, the first cashier, merchant portal, and cloud wallet. The open API integrates various open interfaces. The first cashier is the front-end cashier based on H5 or WEB or SDK technology, and the merchant portal It is the merchant's own transaction portal, and the cloud wallet is a mobile wallet based on mobile APP;
业务平台包括收单平台、账户托管模块、供应链金融模块、账单平台、第二收银台,收单平台用于提供收单业务的支持服务,账户托管模块用于提供账户托管的支持服务,供应链金融模块用于提供可信信用传递的支持服务,账单平台用于提供账单管理的支持服务,第二收银台为基于服务器技术的后端收银台;The business platform includes an acquiring platform, an account custody module, a supply chain financial module, a billing platform, and a second cash register. The acquiring platform is used to provide support services for acquiring business, and the account custody module is used to provide support services for account custody. Supply The chain finance module is used to provide support services for trusted credit transfer, the billing platform is used to provide support services for bill management, and the second cashier is a back-end cashier based on server technology;
统一支付平台包括付款服务模块、充值服务模块、转账服务模块、提现服务模块、退款服务模块、预授权服务模块,付款服务模块用于提供付款服务,充值服务模块用于提供充值服务,转账服务模块用于提供转账服务,提现服务 模块用于提供提现服务,退款服务模块用于提供退款服务,预授权服务模块用于提供预授权服务;The unified payment platform includes a payment service module, a recharge service module, a transfer service module, a cash withdrawal service module, a refund service module, and a pre-authorization service module. The payment service module is used to provide payment services, and the recharge service module is used to provide recharge services and transfer services. The module is used to provide transfer services, the cash withdrawal service module is used to provide cash withdrawal services, the refund service module is used to provide refund services, and the pre-authorization service module is used to provide pre-authorization services;
支付引擎包括汇率核算平台、资金渠道平台、资金平台,汇率核算平台用于提供汇率核算服务,资金渠道平台用于提供资金渠道服务,资金平台用于提供资金清算和结算服务;The payment engine includes an exchange rate accounting platform, a capital channel platform, and a capital platform. The exchange rate accounting platform is used to provide exchange rate accounting services, the capital channel platform is used to provide capital channel services, and the capital platform is used to provide capital clearing and settlement services;
基础服务层包括配置中心、调度中心、消息中心、缓存中心、文件存储中心,配置中心用于提供配置服务,调度中心用于提供调度服务,消息中心用于提供消息服务,缓存中心用于提供缓存服务,文件存储中心用于提供文件存储服务。The basic service layer includes a configuration center, a scheduling center, a message center, a cache center, and a file storage center. The configuration center is used to provide configuration services, the scheduling center is used to provide scheduling services, the message center is used to provide message services, and the cache center is used to provide caching. service, the file storage center is used to provide file storage services.
上述技术方案提供的智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台,用于为商户提供跨境支付服务,包括依次连接的接入层、业务平台、统一支付平台、支付引擎以及基础服务层,接入层用于提供接入服务,业务平台用于提供业务解决方案,统一支付平台用于提供支付服务,支付引擎用于为各种交易类型提供支付支持,基础服务层用于为上层服务提供支撑的基础设施层;本发明对外呈现统一的数据业务服务,解决了现有的跨境支付的数据业务服务分散的问题。The smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform provided by the above technical solutions is used to provide cross-border payment services for merchants, including an access layer, a business platform, a unified payment platform, a payment engine and a basic service layer that are connected in sequence. The layer is used to provide access services, the business platform is used to provide business solutions, the unified payment platform is used to provide payment services, the payment engine is used to provide payment support for various transaction types, and the basic service layer is used to provide support for upper-layer services. Infrastructure layer; the present invention presents a unified data business service to the outside, and solves the problem that the existing cross-border payment data business service is scattered.
作为本发明的一种实施方式,参照图1,基础服务层还包括沟通平台、服务治理平台、流量控制平台、加密解密平台,沟通平台用于提供沟通服务,服务治理平台用于提供服务治理服务,流量控制平台用于提供流量控制服务,加密解密平台用于提供数据加密及解密服务。As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 1 , the basic service layer further includes a communication platform, a service governance platform, a flow control platform, and an encryption and decryption platform. The communication platform is used to provide communication services, and the service governance platform is used to provide service governance services. , the flow control platform is used to provide flow control services, and the encryption and decryption platform is used to provide data encryption and decryption services.
作为本发明的一种实施方式,参照图1,汇率核算平台包括对账中心模块、汇率核算模块、差错处理模块、成本核算模块,对账中心模块用于提供汇率的对账服务,汇率核算模块用于提供汇率的核算服务,差错处理模块用于提供汇率的差错处理服务,成本核算模块用于提供汇率的成本核算服务。As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 1 , the exchange rate accounting platform includes a reconciliation center module, an exchange rate accounting module, an error handling module, and a cost accounting module. The reconciliation center module is used to provide exchange rate reconciliation services, and the exchange rate accounting module It is used to provide exchange rate accounting services, the error handling module is used to provide exchange rate error handling services, and the cost accounting module is used to provide exchange rate cost accounting services.
作为本发明的一种实施方式,参照图1,资金渠道模块包括渠道核心模块、渠道路由模块、渠道前置模块、主数据模块,渠道核心模块用于提供资金渠道的核心业务服务,渠道路由模块用于提供资金渠道的路由接入服务,渠道前置模块用于通过常用的协议方式实现对资金渠道接入本智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台的调用,主数据模块用于提供基础数据的管理服务。As an embodiment of the present invention, with reference to FIG. 1 , the capital channel module includes a channel core module, a channel routing module, a channel front-end module, and a master data module. The channel core module is used to provide the core business services of the capital channel, and the channel routing module It is used to provide routing access services for capital channels. The channel front-end module is used to realize the call of capital channels to access this smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform through common protocols. The main data module is used to provide basic data. management services.
作为本发明的一种实施方式,参照图1,资金平台包括财务核心模块、会计核心模块、清结算模块、备付金模块,财务核心模块用于提供财务核心业务的服务,会计核心模块用于会计核心业务的服务,清结算模块用于提供资金的清算和结算服务,备付金模块用于提供备付金业务的服务。As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 1 , the capital platform includes a financial core module, an accounting core module, a clearing and settlement module, and a reserve fund module. The financial core module is used to provide services for the financial core business, and the accounting core module is used for The accounting core business services, the clearing and settlement module is used to provide fund clearing and settlement services, and the reserve fund module is used to provide the service of the reserve fund business.
优选地,本智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台的部署架构采用动静分离、内外网络分离以及功能分离的方式,动静分离的方式将静态文件和交易功能分离以提供用户使用第一收银台的前端功能的体验,内外网络分离的方式为按不同的业务进行网络隔离以提供内部网络的安全性,功能分离的方式将与用户相关的业务系统的功能与银行机构监督功能进行网络分离。Preferably, the deployment architecture of this smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform adopts the method of dynamic and static separation, internal and external network separation, and function separation. The dynamic and static separation method separates static files and transaction functions to provide users with the ability to use the first cashier. For the experience of front-end functions, the method of separating internal and external networks is to isolate the network according to different services to provide the security of the internal network, and the method of function separation separates the functions of the business system related to users and the supervision function of banking institutions.
优选地,本智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台的业务架构包括分离业务入口和出口以屏蔽外部依赖变化,分离运营职能以实现模块可插拔,抽取核心服务和支撑服务以保证系统功能复用,完善资金对账和会计核算机制以保证资金准确性。Preferably, the business architecture of this smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform includes separating business entrances and exits to shield external dependency changes, separating operation functions to realize module pluggability, and extracting core services and support services to ensure system function recovery. Use, improve the fund reconciliation and accounting mechanism to ensure the accuracy of funds.
优选地,本智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台的系统架构包括以业务架构为基础以清晰定义服务分层,构建新技术规范并抽取公共服务和组件作为内部开发组件以提高开发的标准化和代码编写效率,缩短同步链路以提高系统吞吐率和缩短响应耗时,完善监控机制以保证及时准确发现问题。Preferably, the system architecture of the AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform for smart supply chain finance includes clearly defining service layers based on business architecture, constructing new technology specifications and extracting public services and components as internal development components to improve the standardization and development of development. Code writing efficiency, shorten the synchronization link to improve system throughput and shorten response time, and improve the monitoring mechanism to ensure timely and accurate problem detection.
具体地,新技术规范包括Java代码规范、数据库编写规范和SOP操作流程。Specifically, the new technology specification includes Java code specification, database writing specification and SOP operation process.
作为本发明的一种实施方式,供应链金融模块的业务模式包括经销商和供应商网络融资模式、银行物流合作融资模式、交易所仓单融资模式、订单融资封闭授信融资模式以及设备制造买方信贷融资模式。As an embodiment of the present invention, the business model of the supply chain finance module includes a dealer and supplier network financing model, a bank logistics cooperation financing model, an exchange warehouse receipt financing model, an order financing closed credit financing model, and equipment manufacturing buyer credit financing model.
经销商和供应商网络融资模式的业务流程参照图2,该模式利用核心企业的信用引入,对核心企业的多个经销商、供应商提供授信的一种金融服务,是供应链金融典型的融资模式,目前主要运用在汽车、钢铁等供应链管理较为完善的行业,这些行业内核心企业和供应链成员关系紧密,并有相应的准入和退出制度;该模式的应用必须有一个重要基础,即核心企业必须有供应链管理意识,对银行授信环节予以配合。Refer to Figure 2 for the business process of the dealer and supplier network financing model. This model uses the credit introduction of the core enterprise to provide a financial service of credit to multiple dealers and suppliers of the core enterprise. It is a typical financing of supply chain finance. The model is currently mainly used in industries with relatively complete supply chain management such as automobiles and steel. The core enterprises in these industries are closely related to supply chain members, and have corresponding access and exit systems; the application of this model must have an important foundation. That is to say, core enterprises must have the awareness of supply chain management and cooperate with the bank credit link.
银行物流合作融资模式的业务流程参照图3,该模式为银行与第三方物流公司合作,通过物流监管或信用保证为客户提供授信的一种金融服务,主要合作形式包括物流公司提供自有库监管、在途监管和输出监管等,也有物流公司基于货物控制为客户提供担保的情形;该模式的核心在于银行借助物流公司的专业能力控制风险,银行可以通过与物流公司的合作发现并切入客户群,拓展业务空间。Refer to Figure 3 for the business process of the bank logistics cooperation financing model. This model is a financial service in which banks cooperate with third-party logistics companies to provide customers with credit through logistics supervision or credit assurance. The main form of cooperation includes logistics companies providing their own warehouse supervision. , in-transit supervision and export supervision, etc., there are also cases where logistics companies provide customers with guarantees based on cargo control; the core of this model is that banks use the professional capabilities of logistics companies to control risks. Banks can discover and cut into customer groups through cooperation with logistics companies. Expand business space.
交易所仓单融资模式的业务流程参照图4,该模式利用交易所的交易规则以及交易所中立的动产监管职能,为交易所成员提供动产质押授信的一种金融服务。该模式包括现货仓单质押融资和未来仓单质押融资两种形式;交易所有两类,一是上交所等三大期货交易所,二是一些地方的大型专业交易市场;该模式的推动力在于交易所和批发市场方具有促进交投的利益驱动,进而关心会员的资金流问题。因此商业银行可以将交易所作为“1”,会员作为“N”实施业务开发。Refer to Figure 4 for the business process of the exchange's warehouse receipt financing model. This model uses the exchange's trading rules and the exchange's neutral movable property supervision function to provide exchange members with a kind of financial service for movable property pledge credit. This model includes two forms of spot warehouse receipt pledge financing and future warehouse receipt pledge financing; there are two types of exchanges, one is the three major futures exchanges such as the Shanghai Stock Exchange, and the other is a large professional trading market in some places; the driving force of this model lies in Exchanges and wholesale markets are motivated by the interests of promoting transactions, and then are concerned about the capital flow of members. Therefore, commercial banks can take the exchange as "1" and the member as "N" to implement business development.
订单融资封闭授信融资模式的业务流程参照图5,该模式为银行利用物流和 资金流的封闭操作,采用预付账款融资和应收账款融资的产品组合,为经销商提供授信的一种金融服务;该种服务实际上突破了“1+N”的模式,主要是其交易特点为“两头大、中间小”,即“1+N+1”,适用于多个不同产业领域的中间商,如以煤炭企业为上游、钢铁企业为下游的经销商,以办公设备生产企业为上游、政府采购平台为下游的经销商等。Refer to Figure 5 for the business process of the closed credit financing mode of order financing. This mode is a closed operation of the bank using logistics and capital flow, and adopts a product combination of prepaid accounts financing and accounts receivable financing to provide dealers with credit. A kind of financial Service; this kind of service actually breaks through the "1+N" model, mainly because its transaction characteristics are "big at both ends and small in the middle", that is, "1+N+1", which is suitable for intermediaries in many different industries. For example, coal enterprises are upstream, iron and steel enterprises are downstream dealers, office equipment manufacturers are upstream, and government procurement platforms are downstream dealers.
设备制造买方信贷融资模式的业务流程参照图6,该模式根据设备制造生产企业和下游企业签订的买卖合同,由商业银行向下游终端企业或经销商提供授信,用于购买该生产企业设备的一种金融服务;Refer to Figure 6 for the business process of the equipment manufacturing buyer's credit financing model. In this model, according to the sales contract signed by the equipment manufacturing enterprise and the downstream enterprise, the commercial bank provides credit to the downstream terminal enterprise or distributor for purchasing a part of the equipment of the manufacturing enterprise. financial services;
该模式与传统先款后货融资模式的区别如下:一、融资主体不同。先款后货融资模式的融资主体是经销商;设备制造买方信贷融资模式的融资主体是生产企业;二、担保方式不同。先款后货融资模式的担保方式为动产(即存货)质押或抵押,均需引入第三方物流企业监管;设备制造买方信贷融资模式的担保方式为设备(固定资产)抵押,在有关部门登记即可;三、融资工具不同。先款后货融资模式的基本融资工具为银票(期限较短);设备制造买方信贷融资模式的基本融资工具为中长期贷款(期限较长)。The differences between this model and the traditional financing model are as follows: 1. Different financing entities. The financing subject of the payment before delivery financing mode is the dealer; the financing subject of the equipment manufacturing buyer's credit financing mode is the production enterprise; Second, the guarantee methods are different. The guarantee method of the payment before delivery financing model is the pledge or mortgage of movable property (ie inventory), which needs to be supervised by third-party logistics enterprises; the guarantee method of the equipment manufacturing buyer's credit financing model is equipment (fixed assets) mortgage, which is registered in the relevant department. Yes; three, different financing tools. The basic financing tool of the "pay before delivery" financing model is bank notes (with a shorter term); the basic financing tool of the equipment manufacturing buyer's credit financing model is a medium and long-term loan (with a longer term).
优选地,本发明所述涉及的所有模块的功能及业务流程,均采用已有的、公开的功能及业务流程;本发明所述涉及的所有模块的架构方式,均采用已有的、公开的架构方式;本发明所述涉及的所有模块的实现方式均采用公开的、成熟的、开源的程序架构及程序代码,本领域的技术人员根据本技术方案描述的功能可以轻易采用已有的、公开的程序架构及程序代码实现。Preferably, the functions and business processes of all modules involved in the present invention adopt existing and public functions and business processes; the architectures of all modules involved in the present invention adopt existing and public architectures. Architecture mode; the implementation modes of all modules involved in the present invention adopt open, mature, open source program architecture and program codes, and those skilled in the art can easily adopt existing, open source, and open source programs according to the functions described in this technical solution. The program architecture and program code implementation.
以上对本发明的实施例进行了详细的说明,但本发明的创造并不限于本实施例,熟悉本领域的技术人员在不违背本发明精神的前提下,还可以做出许多同等变型或替换,这些同等变型或替换均包含在本申请的权利要求所限定的保 护范围内。The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, but the creation of the present invention is not limited to the present embodiment. Those skilled in the art can also make many equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. These equivalent modifications or substitutions are all included within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present application.

Claims (10)

  1. 智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台,其特征在于,用于为商户提供跨境支付服务,包括依次连接的接入层、业务平台、统一支付平台、支付引擎以及基础服务层,所述接入层用于提供接入服务,所述业务平台用于提供业务解决方案,所述统一支付平台用于提供支付服务,所述支付引擎用于为各种交易类型提供支付支持,所述基础服务层用于为上层服务提供支撑的基础设施层;The smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform is characterized in that it is used to provide cross-border payment services for merchants, including an access layer, a business platform, a unified payment platform, a payment engine and a basic service layer that are connected in sequence. The entry layer is used to provide access services, the business platform is used to provide business solutions, the unified payment platform is used to provide payment services, the payment engine is used to provide payment support for various transaction types, and the basic service The infrastructure layer used to provide support for the upper layer services;
    所述接入层包括开放API、第一收银台、商户门户网站、云钱包,所述开放API为集成了各类开放接口,所述第一收银台为基于H5或WEB或SDK的技术的前端收银台,所述商户门户网站为商户自己的交易门户网站,所述云钱包为基于手机APP的手机钱包;The access layer includes an open API, a first cashier, a merchant portal, and a cloud wallet. The open API integrates various open interfaces, and the first cashier is the front end of a technology based on H5 or WEB or SDK. Cashier, the merchant portal is the merchant's own transaction portal, and the cloud wallet is a mobile wallet based on a mobile APP;
    所述业务平台包括收单平台、账户托管模块、供应链金融模块、账单平台、第二收银台,所述收单平台用于提供收单业务的支持服务,所述账户托管模块用于提供账户托管的支持服务,所述供应链金融模块用于提供可信信用传递的支持服务,所述账单平台用于提供账单管理的支持服务,所述第二收银台为基于服务器技术的后端收银台;The business platform includes an acquiring platform, an account custody module, a supply chain financial module, a billing platform, and a second cash register. The acquiring platform is used to provide support services for acquiring business, and the account custody module is used to provide accounts Hosted support services, the supply chain financial module is used to provide support services for trusted credit delivery, the billing platform is used to provide support services for bill management, and the second cashier is a back-end cashier based on server technology ;
    所述统一支付平台包括付款服务模块、充值服务模块、转账服务模块、提现服务模块、退款服务模块、预授权服务模块,所述付款服务模块用于提供付款服务,所述充值服务模块用于提供充值服务,所述转账服务模块用于提供转账服务,所述提现服务模块用于提供提现服务,所述退款服务模块用于提供退款服务,所述预授权服务模块用于提供预授权服务;The unified payment platform includes a payment service module, a recharge service module, a transfer service module, a cash withdrawal service module, a refund service module, and a pre-authorization service module. The payment service module is used for providing payment services, and the recharge service module is used for Provide recharge service, the transfer service module is used to provide transfer service, the cash withdrawal service module is used to provide cash withdrawal service, the refund service module is used to provide refund service, and the pre-authorization service module is used to provide pre-authorization Serve;
    所述支付引擎包括汇率核算平台、资金渠道平台、资金平台,所述汇率核算平台用于提供汇率核算服务,所述资金渠道平台用于提供资金渠道服务,所述资金平台用于提供资金清算和结算服务;The payment engine includes an exchange rate accounting platform, a capital channel platform, and a capital platform. The exchange rate accounting platform is used to provide exchange rate accounting services, the capital channel platform is used to provide capital channel services, and the capital platform is used to provide capital settlement and settlement services;
    所述基础服务层包括配置中心、调度中心、消息中心、缓存中心、文件存储中心,所述配置中心用于提供配置服务,所述调度中心用于提供调度服务,所述消息中心用于提供消息服务,所述缓存中心用于提供缓存服务,所述文件存储中心用于提供文件存储服务。The basic service layer includes a configuration center, a scheduling center, a message center, a cache center, and a file storage center. The configuration center is used to provide configuration services, the scheduling center is used to provide scheduling services, and the message center is used to provide messages. The cache center is used to provide the cache service, and the file storage center is used to provide the file storage service.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台,其特征在于,所述基础服务层还包括沟通平台、服务治理平台、流量控制平台、加密解密平台,所述沟通平台用于提供沟通服务,所述服务治理平台用于提供服务治理服务,所述流量控制平台用于提供流量控制服务,所述加密解密平台用于提供数据加密及解密服务。The smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform according to claim 1, wherein the basic service layer further includes a communication platform, a service governance platform, a flow control platform, and an encryption and decryption platform, and the communication platform is used for Communication services are provided, the service management platform is used to provide service management services, the flow control platform is used to provide flow control services, and the encryption and decryption platform is used to provide data encryption and decryption services.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台,其特征在于,所述汇率核算平台包括对账中心模块、汇率核算模块、差错处理模块、成本核算模块,所述对账中心模块用于提供汇率的对账服务,所述汇率核算模块用于提供汇率的核算服务,所述差错处理模块用于提供汇率的差错处理服务,所述成本核算模块用于提供汇率的成本核算服务。The smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform according to claim 1, wherein the exchange rate accounting platform comprises a reconciliation center module, an exchange rate accounting module, an error processing module, and a cost accounting module, and the reconciliation center The module is used to provide the reconciliation service of the exchange rate, the exchange rate accounting module is used to provide the accounting service of the exchange rate, the error processing module is used to provide the error processing service of the exchange rate, and the cost accounting module is used to provide the cost accounting service of the exchange rate .
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台,其特征在于,所述资金渠道模块包括渠道核心模块、渠道路由模块、渠道前置模块、主数据模块,所述渠道核心模块用于提供资金渠道的核心业务服务,所述渠道路由模块用于提供资金渠道的路由接入服务,所述渠道前置模块用于通过常用的协议方式实现对资金渠道接入所述智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台的调用,所述主数据模块用于提供基础数据的管理服务。The smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform according to claim 1, wherein the capital channel module comprises a channel core module, a channel routing module, a channel pre-module, and a master data module, and the channel core module It is used to provide the core business service of the capital channel, the channel routing module is used to provide the routing access service of the capital channel, and the channel pre-module is used to realize the access of the capital channel to the smart supply chain through a common protocol. The invocation of the financial AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform, the master data module is used to provide management services for basic data.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台,其特征在于,所述资金平台包括财务核心模块、会计核心模块、清结算模块、备付金模块,所述财务核心模块用于提供财务核心业务的服务,所述会计核心模 块用于会计核心业务的服务,所述清结算模块用于提供资金的清算和结算服务,所述备付金模块用于提供备付金业务的服务。The smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform according to claim 1, wherein the capital platform includes a financial core module, an accounting core module, a clearing and settlement module, and a reserve module, and the financial core module uses In order to provide services for financial core business, the accounting core module is used for accounting core business services, the clearing and settlement module is used for providing fund clearing and settlement services, and the reserve fund module is used for providing reserve fund business services. Serve.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台,其特征在于,所述智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台的部署架构采用动静分离、内外网络分离以及功能分离的方式,所述动静分离的方式将静态文件和交易功能分离以提供用户使用所述第一收银台的前端功能的体验,所述内外网络分离的方式为按不同的业务进行网络隔离以提供内部网络的安全性,所述功能分离的方式将与用户相关的业务系统的功能与银行机构监督功能进行网络分离。The smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform according to claim 1, wherein the deployment architecture of the smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform adopts the method of dynamic and static separation, internal and external network separation and function separation, The dynamic and static separation method separates static files and transaction functions to provide users with the experience of using the front-end function of the first cashier, and the internal and external network separation method is to perform network isolation according to different services to provide internal network security. The function separation method separates the functions of the business system related to the user and the supervision function of the banking institution on the network.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台,其特征在于,所述智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台的业务架构包括分离业务入口和出口以屏蔽外部依赖变化,分离运营职能以实现模块可插拔,抽取核心服务和支撑服务以保证系统功能复用,完善资金对账和会计核算机制以保证资金准确性。The AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform for smart supply chain finance according to claim 1, wherein the business architecture of the AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform for smart supply chain finance includes separating business entry and exit to shield external dependency changes, and separating Operation functions to achieve module pluggability, extract core services and support services to ensure system function reuse, and improve fund reconciliation and accounting mechanisms to ensure fund accuracy.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台,其特征在于,所述智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台的系统架构包括以所述业务架构为基础以清晰定义服务分层,构建新技术规范并抽取公共服务和组件作为内部开发组件以提高开发的标准化和代码编写效率,缩短同步链路以提高系统吞吐率和缩短响应耗时,完善监控机制以保证及时准确发现问题。The intelligent supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform according to claim 7, wherein the system architecture of the intelligent supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform includes a clear definition of service points based on the business architecture. Layer, build new technical specifications and extract public services and components as internal development components to improve development standardization and code writing efficiency, shorten synchronization links to improve system throughput and shorten response time, and improve monitoring mechanisms to ensure timely and accurate detection of problems .
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台,其特征在于,所述新技术规范包括Java代码规范、数据库编写规范和SOP操作流程。The smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform according to claim 8, wherein the new technology specification includes Java code specification, database writing specification and SOP operation process.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的智慧供应链金融AIOT BDaaS大数据运营平台,其特征在于,所述供应链金融模块的业务模式包括经销商和供应商网络融资模式、 银行物流合作融资模式、交易所仓单融资模式、订单融资封闭授信融资模式以及设备制造买方信贷融资模式。The smart supply chain finance AIOT BDaaS big data operation platform according to claim 1, wherein the business model of the supply chain finance module includes a dealer and supplier network financing model, a bank logistics cooperation financing model, an exchange warehouse Single financing model, order financing closed credit financing model and equipment manufacturing buyer's credit financing model.
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