WO2022174501A1 - 一种用于通过组合获得家具物件的模块套件 - Google Patents

一种用于通过组合获得家具物件的模块套件 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022174501A1
WO2022174501A1 PCT/CN2021/085199 CN2021085199W WO2022174501A1 WO 2022174501 A1 WO2022174501 A1 WO 2022174501A1 CN 2021085199 W CN2021085199 W CN 2021085199W WO 2022174501 A1 WO2022174501 A1 WO 2022174501A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
abutting
module
seat
frame
leaning
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2021/085199
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨迅
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缙云县斯巴达户外用品有限公司
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Publication of WO2022174501A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022174501A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C4/00—Foldable, collapsible or dismountable chairs
    • A47C4/02—Dismountable chairs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B3/00—Folding or stowable tables
    • A47B3/06—Folding or stowable tables with separable parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B31/00—Service or tea tables, trolleys, or wagons
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B37/00—Tables adapted for other particular purposes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B85/00—Furniture convertible into other kinds of furniture
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B87/00—Sectional furniture, i.e. combinations of complete furniture units, e.g. assemblies of furniture units of the same kind such as linkable cabinets, tables, racks or shelf units
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B95/00—Fittings for furniture
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C17/00—Sofas; Couches; Beds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C19/00—Bedsteads
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C19/00—Bedsteads
    • A47C19/005—Bedsteads dismountable
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/02—Seat parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36—Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/40—Support for the head or the back for the back
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/62—Accessories for chairs

Definitions

  • This patent belongs to the field of furniture technology, and particularly refers to a modular kit for obtaining furniture objects through combination.
  • the production method of furniture needs to be simplified, the storage needs to be simplified, and the furniture needs to be easy to transport; for consumers, on the premise of ensuring the normal use of the furniture, the furniture needs to have the possibility of customization, that is, multiple Modules can be assembled and transformed to obtain furniture with different functions.
  • the split modules are easy to store.
  • furniture with different functions can be obtained, which greatly reduces the cost of living.
  • how to ensure the stability of the connection between the modules and the speed of assembly is still a big problem to be solved by the furniture industry.
  • Chinese Invention Patent 201980014325.6 discloses a set of sofas, armchairs or similar furniture items and an installation method of the items, the sofa or armchair is formed by connecting the backrest and the base, specifically, the members 22 on the backrest are connected The oval rod 13 on the base; however, as shown in Figure 4d of the invention patent, when the user leans on the combined armchair, there are two stress points between the backrest and the base, one of which is the upper part 22d of the member 22 The part up to the upper edge 22b abuts against the oval rod 13 to receive force, and the second is for the wing 26 to abut against the back of the seat 11 to receive force, and since the rotational connection point between the backrest and the base is at the member 22, in use The member 22 must be preferentially stressed when leaning on it, and it is the main stress point.
  • the member 22 is a tubular part with a C-shaped cross-section.
  • the part from the upper part 22d to the upper edge 22b of the member 22 is thin and short, and it is necessary to use better materials to ensure its own Second, in order to realize the disassembly and installation of the backrest and the base, the member 22 must have an opening for accommodating the rod 13. The larger the opening, the easier the connection between the backrest and the base is, but the larger the opening, the easier it is to connect the backrest and the base.
  • the part from the upper part 22d of the member 22 to the upper edge 22b will be shortened, which will affect the strength of the part and thus affect the leaning.
  • the member 22 must select a suitable opening size range, which cannot be too small to affect the installation, nor too large to affect the impact. Relying on, and for the manufacturer, it is necessary to improve the precision of the mold and the precision of the manufacturing process to reduce the dimensional error that affects the use of the product, which is equivalent to an increase in the manufacturing cost.
  • the purpose of this patent is to provide a modular kit for obtaining furniture objects through combination, which is simple in structure, stable in connection and quick in assembly.
  • a modular kit for obtaining furniture items by combining including
  • a chair seat module which comprises a seat surface for supporting and a number of legs for supporting the seat surface, and the peripheral side of the seat surface is provided with a number of meshes;
  • a leaning module comprising a leaning surface for a user to lean on and a plurality of connecting rods for connecting with the seat module, the connecting rods and the leaning surface are formed with abutting grooves;
  • the connecting rod extends into the mesh hole from top to bottom and abuts on the reverse side of the seat surface; the edge of the seat surface is embedded in the abutting groove.
  • the seat surface includes a frame surrounding the shape of the seat surface and a mesh frame arranged in the frame, and the mesh frame is provided with the mesh holes;
  • the inner side of the lower part of the resting surface is provided with abutting bosses, and the connecting rods are arranged on the abutting bosses; the abutting grooves are formed between the abutting bosses and the resting surface;
  • the frame edge is provided with a sharp convex portion, and the shape of the abutting groove is adapted to the sharp convex portion; when the frame edge is located in the abutting groove, the sharp convex portion abuts against the sharp convex portion. It is connected to the bottom of the abutting groove and fits with the two groove walls of the abutting groove.
  • an abutment block is provided at the bottom end of the leaning surface, the abutment boss is provided on the abutment block, and the abutment groove is formed between the abutment boss and the abutment block; the sharp The convex part is located at the top of the frame edge, the abutting groove is buckled on the sharp convex part, and the abutting block is abutted on one side of the frame edge.
  • the abutment block is also provided with an outward flange under the abutment boss, and the distance between the flange and the abutment boss is the height of the frame edge; when the abutment block abuts on the frame When the edge is on one side, one side of the frame edge is buckled between the flange and the abutting boss.
  • the connecting rod is arranged on the abutting boss, and includes a vertical sinking section for connecting the abutting boss and a lateral abutting section for extending into the mesh hole, through the The sinking section makes the lateral abutting section abut against the opposite side of the seat surface.
  • the leaning module includes a high leaning module and a low leaning module with different heights of the leaning surface, and the low leaning module is connected with the frame at the left and right ends of the seat surface to form the armrest of the seat.
  • connection module is also included, and the connection module is used for connecting a plurality of seat modules arranged in sequence to extend the length of the seat.
  • connection module includes a clip, the cross-section of the frame edge is semi-circular, and when a plurality of seat modules are arranged in sequence, the two frame edges abutting against each other are assembled into a cylindrical shape for the clip. Fastener closure.
  • the chair legs are hollow, and the hollow chair legs are also provided with fastening shafts; when the two seat modules are arranged oppositely, the fastening shafts are inserted into the chair legs on both sides respectively, so as to connect the oppositely arranged chair legs.
  • the two seat modules are connected to form a cage with a mesh frame.
  • modules are arranged, such as a seat module and a leaning module, and furniture objects are obtained by combining the modules.
  • the modules are connected in the form of connecting rods and fixed in the form of abutting grooves, so that the The overall connection is reliable.
  • the patent also has a fastening shaft, through which the two opposite seat modules are connected to form a cage with a mesh frame, and the connection method is fast and simple; the connected cage with a mesh frame can be used for partitioning in the yard , or after connecting the long strip cages through the above connection modules, use them as climbing frames to grow some creeping vines.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a seat module.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the leaning module.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the combined armchair.
  • Figure 4 is a side sectional view of the modular armchair.
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 4 .
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combined coffee table.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clip.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the structure at the clip.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a modular sofa.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the reverse structure of the seat module.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the fastening shaft.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combined cage.
  • Seat module 11. Seat surface; 111, frame; 111a, frame edge; 111b, sharp protrusion; 112, net frame; 12, chair leg; 13, mesh hole; 2, leaning module; 21, leaning surface ; 211, abutting block; 212, abutting boss; 213, flanging; 22, connecting rod; 221, erecting sinking section; 222, horizontal abutting section; 23, abutting groove; 2a, high leaning module; 2b, the short leaning module; 3, the clip; 31, the elastic part; 32, the opening part; 4, the fastening shaft.
  • Each module in this patent can be spliced to form furniture structures similar to seats, armchairs, coffee tables, etc., as shown in Figures 1 and 2, including
  • the seat module 1 includes a seat surface 11 for supporting and a plurality of legs 12 for supporting the seat surface 11, and a plurality of mesh holes 13 are provided on the peripheral side of the seat surface 11;
  • the leaning module 2 includes a leaning surface 21 for the user to lean on and a plurality of connecting rods 22 for connecting with the seat module 1 , and the connecting rods 22 are formed to abut on the leaning surface 21 slot 23;
  • the connecting rod 22 extends into the mesh hole 13 from top to bottom, and abuts on the reverse side of the seat surface 11; the edge of the seat surface 11 is embedded in the seat. into the abutment groove 23 .
  • the spliced seat is shown in FIG. 3 , wherein the seat surface 11 includes a frame 111 surrounding the shape of the seat surface 11 and a mesh frame 112 arranged in the frame 111 .
  • the frame 111 is square and is used for supporting The grid 112 located in the frame 111, and the grid 112 is used to support large objects, or covered with glass to support small objects, or covered with soft cushions for users to sit on.
  • the actual appearance of the grid 112 is based on The specific product design style determines the arrangement shape of the mesh frame 112 and the size of the mesh holes 13 .
  • the seat module 1 and the reclining module 2 are combined to form a seat
  • the reclining surface 21 and the seat surface 11 inevitably abut, and there are two forms of abutment, one is edge-to-surface abutment, and the other is edge-to-surface abutment
  • the edge and the edge are offset as much as possible to obtain the maximum Backrest area and seat area.
  • the edge-to-edge offset can be adjusted by adjusting the length of the connecting rod 22 and the installation position of the connecting rod 22, but after the edge-to-edge offset, the stable connection between the edge and the edge is an urgent problem to be solved.
  • the abutting groove 23 is provided at one end of the resting surface 21 , and when the seat module 1 is connected to the resting module 2 , the frame edge 111a at one end of the frame 111 It is inserted into the abutting groove 23 and limited to the left and right by the abutting groove 23 .
  • the resting surface 21 is shown in FIG.
  • one end of the resting surface 21 is used for the abutting block 211 abutting against the frame edge 111 a , and an abutting boss 212 is provided on the surface of the abutting block 211 , and the abutting boss 212 There is a certain angle between the abutting block 211 and the abutting groove 23 is formed.
  • the frame edge 111a of the seat surface 11 can be cylindrical, and the abutting groove 23 is also a cylindrical shape. The frame edge 111a is completely inserted into the abutting groove 23 for position-limiting and fixing, thereby increasing the stability of the overall connection structure. sex.
  • the connecting rod 22 When connecting, the connecting rod 22 extends into the mesh hole 13 from top to bottom, abuts on the back of the mesh frame 112, and makes the frame edge 111a snap into the abutting groove 23, as shown in FIG. 5, when using When the user is leaning on, there are two points of force between the seat module 1 and the leaning module 2, one is the contact block 211 and the frame edge 111a to receive the force, and the other is the connecting rod 22 and the back of the mesh frame 112.
  • the manufacturer can arbitrarily set its thickness and length to ensure its strength, and in the second force-bearing point , Because the connecting rods 22 are long and there are several, the strength is reliable; to sum up, compared with the existing connecting structure, the connecting structure of this patent is reliable, the connection is stable, and the dimensional accuracy is not high, and the cost is saved , At the same time, the plug-in structure from top to bottom is easy to install, fast and easy to operate.
  • the frame edge 111a is provided with a sharp convex portion 111b, and the shape of the abutting groove 23 is adapted to the sharp convex portion 111b; when the frame edge 111a is located in the abutment When inside the groove 23 , the sharp convex portion 111b abuts on the bottom of the abutting groove 23 and is in contact with the two groove walls of the abutting groove 23 . As shown in FIGS.
  • the cross-section of the frame edge 111a is a semicircle, with its straight surface facing outward and its arc surface facing inward, and the corners on both sides of the semicircle form the sharp convex portions 111b and are located at The top of the frame edge 111a, and the intersection angle of the abutment boss 212 and the abutment block 211 is an acute angle, and the abutment boss 212 is correspondingly provided with a certain radian to adapt to the semicircular cross section.
  • Frame edge 111a when connecting, the abutting groove 23 is buckled on the sharp convex portion 111b to achieve position limit fixation, and at the same time, the abutting block 211 is abutted on one side of the frame edge 111a to increase the resting surface 21
  • the contact area between the edge and the edge of the seat surface 11 makes the connection more stable.
  • the abutment block 211 is further provided with an outward flange 213 below the abutment boss 212, and the distance between the flange 213 and the abutment boss 212 is the height of the frame edge 111a;
  • the abutting block 211 abuts on one side of the frame edge 111 a , the side of the frame edge 111 a is buckled between the flange 213 and the abutting boss 212 . As shown in Figure 5.
  • the abutting bosses 212 and the overturning are respectively disposed on the upper and lower ends of the abutting block 211 , and there is space between the abutting bosses 212 and the flanges 213 to accommodate the height of the frame edge 111 a; the flanges 213 Specifically, it is a protrusion, and the height of the protrusion is much smaller than the abutting boss 212, because if the protrusion is too high, it will affect the installation of the seat.
  • the frame edge 111a is limited up and down by the abutting bosses 212 and the flange 213, thereby further increasing the stability of the connection.
  • the seat module 1 and the leaning module 2 in this patent are made of plastic material, and the plastic material has good elasticity, so that the frame edge 111a is limited and fixed by the abutting boss 212 and the flange 213 After removal, the connecting part can still be deformed and removed by exerting force, and then the deformed part can be reset by its own elastic force.
  • the connecting rod 22 is disposed on the abutting boss 212 , and includes a vertical sinking section 221 for connecting the abutting boss 212 and a transverse direction extending into the mesh hole 13 .
  • Abutting section 222 when connecting, the lateral abutting section 222 as the top end extends into the mesh hole 13 from top to bottom, and makes the lateral abutting section 222 abut the reverse side of the seat, and the vertical abutting section 222
  • the sinking section 211 is used to make the lateral abutting section 222 abut against the opposite surface of the seat surface 11 , thereby increasing the stability of the abutment.
  • the leaning module 2 includes a high leaning module 2a and a low leaning module 2b with different heights of the leaning surface 21 .
  • the seat becomes an armchair, and the appearance after splicing is shown in FIG. 3 .
  • the connection structure of the high leaning module 2a and the low leaning module 2b is the same as that of the above-mentioned leaning module 2, and the user can assemble the desired seat or armchair according to their own needs.
  • the module kit in this patent further includes a connection module, which is used for connecting a plurality of seat modules 1 arranged in sequence to extend the length of the seat.
  • the connected seat module 1 has various uses. For example, when the seat module 1 is not provided with the resting module 2, a plurality of connected seat modules 1 can be used as a coffee table, and the resting module is provided with the resting module. 2, a plurality of connected seat modules 1 can increase the length of the seat so that it can be used as a sofa for multiple people to lean on.
  • the combined structure is shown in Figures 6 and 9 respectively.
  • the connection module includes a clip 3. Since the cross-section of the frame edge 111a is a semicircle, its straight surface faces outward and the arc surface faces inward; When the seat modules 1 are arranged in sequence, the two frame sides 111a abutting against each other are assembled into a cylindrical shape for the buckle members 3 to be fastened together.
  • the clip 3 is also made of plastic material, which includes a spring bar part 31 and an opening 32 formed by two ends of the spring bar part 31; the clip 3 is simple to use, easy to operate, and easy to disassemble and assemble.
  • the chair legs 12 are hollow, and the hollow chair legs 12 are also provided with fastening shafts 4; when the two seat modules 1 are arranged opposite to each other, the fastening shafts 4 are respectively inserted into the chair legs 12 on both sides. , to connect the two opposite seat modules 1 to form a cage with a mesh frame 112 .
  • the cross-section of the chair leg 12 is approximately triangular, and the fastening shaft 4 has the same cross-sectional shape as the chair leg 12 , and its size is set to a size just enough to be inserted into the chair leg 12 . the close contact of the person to connect.
  • the connected cage with the mesh frame 112 can be used for partitioning in the yard, or after connecting the elongated cage through the above-mentioned connecting module, it can be used as a climbing frame to grow some creeping vines.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
  • Assembled Shelves (AREA)
  • Furniture Connections (AREA)

Abstract

一种用于通过组合获得家具物件的模块套件，包括椅座模块(1)，其包括用于支撑的椅面(11)以及用于支撑椅面(11)的若干椅腿(12)，椅面(11)的周侧设有若干网孔(13)；倚靠模块(2)，其包括用于供使用者倚靠的倚靠面(21)以及用于与椅座模块(1)相连接的若干连接杆(22)，连接杆(22)与倚靠面(21)成形有抵接槽(23)；椅座模块(1)和倚靠模块(2)组合形成座椅时，连接杆(22)由上至下伸入网孔(13)中，并抵接在椅面(11)的反面，且椅面(11)的边缘嵌入所述抵接槽(23)内。

Description

一种用于通过组合获得家具物件的模块套件 技术领域
本专利属于家具技术领域，特指一种用于通过组合获得家具物件的模块套件。
背景技术
在家具领域中，家具的技术方案需要不断更新；在现有的家具领域中，家具造价昂贵，体积庞大不便于运输，无形之间增加了生产成本，而增加的生产成本则有消费者承担。
从制造商角度来说，家具的生产方法需要简化、储存需要简化、且需要家具便于运输；对于消费者来说，在保证家具正常使用的前提下，需要家具具有定制的可能性，即多个模块可以通过组装变换得到不同功能的家具，一来拆分下来的模块便于收纳，二来通过单套模块就可以得到不同功能的家具，大大减少了生活成本。而如何确保模块之间连接的稳定性以及组装的快捷性，仍然是家具行业所要解决的大问题。
中国发明专利201980014325.6公开了一种成套件的沙发、扶手椅或类似家具物件及该物件的安装方法，通过靠背与基部连接形成所述沙发或扶手椅，具体来说通过靠背上的构件22来连接基部上卵形的杆13；但是，如该发明专利附图4d所示，在使用者倚靠组合起来的扶手椅时，靠背与基部之间存在两处受力点，其一为构件22上部22d至上边缘22b的部分与所述卵形的杆13相抵接受力，其二为翼部26与座部11背面相抵接受力，而由于靠背与基部的转动连接点在所述构件22处，在使用者倚靠时构件22必然优先受力，且为主要受力点，构件22为一管状件，截面呈现C字形，构件22上部22d至上边缘22b的部分薄且短，需要采用较好的材料保证自身强度来保证使用者的正常倚靠；其次，为了实现靠背与基部拆卸安装，构件22必须具备用于容纳所述杆13的开口，开口越大，靠背与基部连接越为容易，但是开口增大的同时，构件22上部22d至上边缘22b的部分就会缩短，从而影响该部分的强度进而影响倚靠，故该构件22必须选择出合适的开口大小区间，不能过小影响安装，也不能影响过大影响倚靠，而对于制造者来说，需要提高模具精度以及制造工艺的精度，以减少尺寸误差造成影响产品使用，相当于增加的制造成本。
发明内容
本专利的目的是提供一种结构简单，连接稳定、组装快捷的用于通过组合获得家具物件的模块套件。
本专利的目的是这样实现的：
一种用于通过组合获得家具物件的模块套件，包括
椅座模块，其包括用于支撑的椅面以及用于支撑椅面的若干椅腿，所述椅面的周侧设有 若干网孔；
倚靠模块，其包括用于供使用者倚靠的倚靠面以及用于与所述椅座模块相连接的若干个连接杆，所述连接杆与所述倚靠面成形有抵接槽；
椅座模块和倚靠模块组合形成座椅时：所述连接杆从上往下伸入所述网孔，并抵接在椅面的反面；所述椅面的边缘嵌入所述抵接槽内。
进一步地，所述椅面包括围绕成椅面形状的框架和设置在所述框架内的网架，网架中设有所述网孔；
所述倚靠面下部的内侧设置有抵接凸台，所述连接杆排布在抵接凸台上；所述抵接凸台和倚靠面之间形成所述抵接槽；当所述椅座模块与倚靠模块相连接时，所述框架一端的框边位于所述抵接槽内，并被所述抵接槽左右限位。
进一步地，所述框边上设有尖锐凸部，所述抵接槽形状与所述尖锐凸部相适配；当所述框边位于所述抵接槽内时，所述尖锐凸部抵接在所述抵接槽槽底并与抵接槽两槽壁相贴合。
进一步地，所述倚靠面的底端设有抵接块，抵接块上设有所述抵接凸台，抵接凸台与抵接块之间成形有所述抵接槽；所述尖锐凸部位于框边顶部，所述抵接槽扣设在所述尖锐凸部上，并使所述抵接块抵接在框边一侧。
进一步地，所述抵接块于抵接凸台下方还设有向外的翻边，翻边与所述抵接凸台的距离为框边的高度；当所述抵接块抵接在框边一侧时，框边一侧扣入在所述翻边与抵接凸台之间。
进一步地，所述连接杆设置在所述抵接凸台上，包括用于连接所述抵接凸台的竖立下沉段以及用于伸入所述所述网孔的横向抵接段，通过所述下沉段使所述横向抵接段横在所述椅面的反面进行抵接。
进一步地，所述倚靠模块包括倚靠面高度不同的高倚靠模块与矮倚靠模块，所述矮倚靠模块与椅面左右两端的边框相连接形成座椅的扶手。
进一步地，还包括连接模块，连接模块用于连接多个依次排列的椅座模块，来延长座椅的长度。
进一步地，所述连接模块包括一卡扣件，所述框边的横截面为半圆形，当多个椅座模块依次排列时，相抵靠的两框边拼合成圆柱状来供所述卡扣件扣合。
进一步地，所述椅腿中空，在中空的椅腿中还设有紧固轴；当两椅座模块相对设置时，所述紧固轴分别插入两侧的椅腿内，来将相对设置的两椅座模块连接成具有网架的笼子。
本专利相比现有技术突出且有益的技术效果是：
本专利通过设置不同的模块，如椅座模块与倚靠模块，并通过模块的相互组合得到家具物件，模块与模块之间通过连接杆的形式相连接，并通过抵接槽的形式相固定，使得整体连 接可靠。
本专利还具有紧固轴，通过紧固轴来将相对设置的两椅座模块连接成具有网架的笼子，连接方式快捷简单；连接后的具有网架的笼子可用于放在院子里进行隔断，或是通过上述连接模块连接成长条状的笼子后，用做爬架来种植一些爬藤类植物。
附图说明
图1是椅座模块的结构示意图。
图2是倚靠模块的结构示意图。
图3是组合扶手椅的结构示意图。
图4是组合扶手椅的侧面剖视图。
图5是图4中A处的放大图。
图6是组合茶几的结构示意图。
图7是卡扣件的结构示意图。
图8是卡扣件处的结构剖视图。
图9是组合沙发的结构示意图。
图10是椅座模块的反面结构示意图。
图11是紧固轴的结构示意图。
图12是组合笼子的结构示意图。
图中标号所表示的含义：
1、椅座模块；11、椅面；111、框架；111a、框边；111b、尖锐凸部；112、网架；12、椅腿；13、网孔；2、倚靠模块；21、倚靠面；211、抵接块；212、抵接凸台；213、翻边；22、连接杆；221、竖立下沉段；222、横向抵接段；23、抵接槽；2a、高倚靠模块；2b、矮倚靠模块；3、卡扣件；31、弹条部；32、开口部；4、紧固轴。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例对本专利作进一步描述：
本专利中的各个模块可以通过拼接的形式组成类似于座椅、扶手椅、茶几等家具结构，如图1、2所示，包括
椅座模块1，其包括用于支撑的椅面11以及用于支撑椅面11的若干椅腿12，所述椅面11的周侧设有若干网孔13；
倚靠模块2，其包括用于供使用者倚靠的倚靠面21以及用于与所述椅座模块1相连接的 若干个连接杆22，所述连接杆22与所述倚靠面21成形有抵接槽23；
椅座模块1和倚靠模块2组合形成座椅时，所述连接杆22从上往下伸入所述网孔13，并抵接在椅面11的反面；所述椅面11的边缘嵌入所述抵接槽23内。
拼接后的座椅如图3所示，其中，所述椅面11包括围绕成椅面11形状的框架111和设置在所述框架111内的网架112，框架111呈方形，其用于支撑位于框架111内的网架112，而所述网架112用于支撑大物件或是铺上玻璃来支撑小物件，或是铺上软垫子供使用者坐下，网架112的实际外观造型根据具体产品设计风格确定网架112的排布形状以及网孔13大小。
实际上，椅座模块1和倚靠模块2组合形成座椅时，倚靠面21与椅面11必然相抵接时，且存在两种抵接形式，一种是边与面相抵，一种是边与边相抵，而对于座椅来说，为了尽可能增加座椅的靠背面积以及座椅面11积，在倚靠面21与椅面11相抵接时，尽可能让其边与边相抵来获得最大的靠背面积以及座椅面积。边与边相抵可以通过调整连接杆22的长度以及连接杆22的安装位置来调整，但是边与边相抵之后，边与边之间的稳定连接是一个急需解决的问题。
为此，发明人设计了如下技术方案，在所述倚靠面21一端设置所述抵接槽23，当所述椅座模块1与倚靠模块2相连接时，所述框架111一端的框边111a嵌入所述抵接槽23内，并被所述抵接槽23左右限位。倚靠面21如图2所示，倚靠面21的一端用于与所述框边111a相抵接的抵接块211，在抵接块211表面上设有一抵接凸台212，抵接凸台212与抵接块211之间具有一定夹角，形成所述抵接槽23。椅面11的框边111a可以是圆柱形，而所述抵接槽23也相应为圆柱形，框边111a完全塞入所述抵接槽23内进行限位固定，从而增加整体连接结构的稳定性。
连接时，连接杆22由上至下伸入所述网孔中13，抵接在网架112背面，并使框边111a卡入所述抵接槽23内，如图5所示，在使用者倚靠的时候，椅座模块1与倚靠模块2之间存在两处受力点，其一为抵接块211与框边111a抵接受力，其二为连接杆22与网架112背面抵接受力；在第一处受力点中，由于抵接块211较厚，且其长度不受其他因素所影响，制造者可以随意设置其厚度长度来保证其强度，在第二处受力点中，由于连接杆22较长且设有若干个，强度可靠；综上所述，相比于现有的连接结构，本专利的连接结构可靠，连接稳定，且对于尺寸精度要求不高，节约成本，同时由上到下的插入式结构安装方便，快捷，便于操作。
进一步地，为增加固定效果，所述框边111a上设有尖锐凸部111b，所述抵接槽23形状与所述尖锐凸部111b相适配；当所述框边111a位于所述抵接槽23内时，所述尖锐凸部111b抵接在所述抵接槽23槽底并与抵接槽23两槽壁相贴合。如图4、5所示，所述框边111a的 横截面为半圆形，其直面朝外，圆弧面朝内，半圆形两侧的角部则形成所述尖锐凸部111b且位于框边111a的顶部，而所述抵接凸台212与所述抵接块211相交的角度为锐角，并且抵接凸台212相应的设有一定弧度用以适配横截面为半圆形的框边111a；连接时，所述抵接槽23扣设在所述尖锐凸部111b上实现限位固定，同时使所述抵接块211抵接在框边111a一侧，以增加倚靠面21与椅面11边与边之间的接触面积，从而使得连接更为稳定。
进一步地，在所述抵接块211于抵接凸台212下方还设有向外的翻边213，翻边213与所述抵接凸台212的距离为框边111a的高度；当所述抵接块211抵接在框边111a一侧时，框边111a一侧扣入在所述翻边213与抵接凸台212之间。如图5所示。所述抵接凸台212与翻遍分别设置在抵接块211的上下两末端，在抵接凸台212与翻边213之间空余出容纳所述框边111a的高度；所述翻边213具体为一凸起，凸起高度远小于所述抵接凸台212，这是因为如果凸起过高则会影响座椅的安装。在所述抵接块211抵接在框边111a后，框边111a上下被所述抵接凸台212与翻边213所限位，从而进一步增加连接的稳定性。
需要说明的是，本专利中的椅座模块1以及倚靠模块2均采用塑料材质组成，塑料材质具有良好的弹性，从而在所述框边111a被抵接凸台212与翻边213限位固定后，仍然可以施展力量使连接部分形变进行拆除，拆除后再通过自身弹力使形变部分复位。
进一步地，所述连接杆22设置在所述抵接凸台212上，包括用于连接所述抵接凸台212的竖立下沉段221以及用于伸入所述所述网孔13的横向抵接段222；连接时，所述以横向抵接段222为顶端由上至下伸入所述网孔13内，并使横向抵接段222抵接椅面的反面，而所述竖立下沉段211用于使所述横向抵接段222横在所述椅面11的反面来进行抵接，从而增加抵接的稳定性。
进一步地，所述倚靠模块2包括倚靠面21高度不同的高倚靠模块2a与矮倚靠模块2b，所述矮倚靠模块2b与椅面11左右两端的边框相连接形成座椅的扶手。在安装所述矮倚靠模块2b后，所述座椅则变为扶手椅，拼接后的样子如图3所示。所述高倚靠模块2a与矮倚靠模块2b的连接结构均与上述倚靠模块2的连接结构相同，使用者可以根据自身需要拼合出自己想要的座椅或扶手椅子。
进一步地，本专利中的模块套件还包括连接模块，连接模块用于连接多个依次排列的椅座模块1，来延长座椅的长度。连接后的椅座模块1具有多种用途，例如当椅座模块1上不设置所述倚靠模块2时，多个相连接的椅座模块1可用作茶几使用，而设置有所述倚靠模块2时，多个相连接的椅座模块1可增加座椅的长度，使其用作沙发供多个人倚靠，拼合后的结构分别如图6、9所示。
具体来说，如图6-8所示，所述连接模块包括一卡扣件3，由于所述框边111a的横截面 为半圆形，其直面朝外，圆弧面朝内；当多个椅座模块1依次排列时，相抵靠的两框边111a拼合成圆柱状来供所述卡扣件3扣合。卡扣件3也由塑料材质组成，其包括弹条部31和由弹条部31两端连成的开口部32；卡扣件3使用起来简单，便于操作，拆卸组装都较为方便。
进一步地，所述椅腿12中空，在中空的椅腿12中还设有紧固轴4；当两椅座模块1相对设置时，所述紧固轴4分别插入两侧的椅腿12内，来将相对设置的两椅座模块1连接成具有网架112的笼子。如图10-12所示，椅腿12截面近似三角形，所述紧固轴4则与所述椅腿12截面形状相同，其大小设置成刚好可以插入所述椅腿12内的大小，通过两者的紧密接触进行连接。连接后的具有网架112的笼子可用于放在院子里进行隔断，或是通过上述连接模块连接成长条状的笼子后，用做爬架来种植一些爬藤类植物。
上述实施例仅为本专利的较佳实施例，并非依此限制本专利的保护范围，故：凡依本专利的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化，均应涵盖于本专利的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种用于通过组合获得家具物件的模块套件，其特征在于：包括
    椅座模块(1)，其包括用于支撑的椅面(11)以及用于支撑椅面(11)的若干椅腿(12)，所述椅面(11)的周侧设有若干网孔(13)；
    倚靠模块(2)，其包括用于供使用者倚靠的倚靠面(21)以及用于与所述椅座模块(1)相连接的若干连接杆(22)，所述连接杆(22)与所述倚靠面(21)成形有抵接槽(23)；
    椅座模块(1)和倚靠模块(2)组合形成座椅时，所述连接杆(22)由上至下伸入所述网孔(13)中，并抵接在椅面(11)的反面，且所述椅面(11)的边缘嵌入所述抵接槽(23)内。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于通过组合获得家具物件的模块套件，其特征在于：所述椅面(11)包括围绕成椅面(11)形状的框架(111)和设置在所述框架(111)内的网架(112)，网架(112)中设有所述网孔(13)；
    所述倚靠面(21)下部的内侧设置有抵接凸台(212)，所述连接杆(22)排布在抵接凸台(212)上；所述抵接凸台(212)和倚靠面(21)之间形成所述抵接槽(23)；当所述椅座模块(1)与倚靠模块(2)相连接时，所述框架(111)一端的框边(111a)位于所述抵接槽(23)内，并被所述抵接槽(23)左右限位。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种用于通过组合获得家具物件的模块套件，其特征在于：所述框边(111a)上设有尖锐凸部(111b)，所述抵接槽(23)形状与所述尖锐凸部(111b)相适配；当所述框边(111a)位于所述抵接槽(23)内时，所述尖锐凸部(111b)抵接在所述抵接槽(23)槽底并与抵接槽(23)两槽壁相贴合。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种用于通过组合获得家具物件的模块套件，其特征在于：所述倚靠面(21)的底端设有抵接块(211)，抵接块(211)上设有所述抵接凸台(212)，抵接凸台(212)与抵接块(211)之间成形有所述抵接槽(23)；所述尖锐凸部(111b)位于框边(111a)顶部，所述抵接槽(23)扣设在所述尖锐凸部(111b)上，并使所述抵接块(211)抵接在框边(111a)一侧。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种用于通过组合获得家具物件的模块套件，其特征在于：所述抵接块(211)于抵接凸台(212)下方还设有向外的翻边(213)，翻边(213)与所述抵接凸台(212)的距离为框边(111a)的高度；当所述抵接块(211)抵接在框边(111a)一侧时，框边(111a)一侧扣入在所述翻边(213)与抵接凸台(212)之间。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的一种用于通过组合获得家具物件的模块套件，其特征在于：所述连接杆(22)设置在所述抵接凸台(212)上，包括用于连接所述抵接凸台(212)的竖立下沉段(221)以及用于伸入所述所述网孔(13)的横向抵接段(222)，通过所述下沉段使所述横向抵接段(222)横在所述椅面(11)的反面进行抵接。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于通过组合获得家具物件的模块套件，其特征在于：所述倚靠模块(2)包括倚靠面(21)高度不同的高倚靠模块(2a)与矮倚靠模块(2b)，所述矮倚靠模块(2b)与椅面(11)左右两端的边框相连接形成座椅的扶手。
  8. 根据权利要求1或2所述的一种用于通过组合获得家具物件的模块套件，其特征在于：还包括连接模块，连接模块用于连接多个依次排列的椅座模块(1)，来延长座椅的长度。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的一种用于通过组合获得家具物件的模块套件，其特征在于：所述连接模块包括一卡扣件(3)，所述框边(111a)的横截面为半圆形，当多个椅座模块(1)依次排列时，相抵靠的两框边(111a)拼合成圆柱状来供所述卡扣件(3)扣合。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于通过组合获得家具物件的模块套件，其特征在于：所述椅腿(12)中空，在中空的椅腿(12)中还设有紧固轴(4)；当两椅座模块(1)相对设置时，所述紧固轴(4)分别插入两侧的椅腿(12)内，来将相对设置的两椅座模块(1)连接成具有网架(112)的笼子。
PCT/CN2021/085199 2021-02-20 2021-04-02 一种用于通过组合获得家具物件的模块套件 WO2022174501A1 (zh)

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US2702584A (en) * 1954-02-15 1955-02-22 Mcfarlin Stool
CN2285988Y (zh) * 1997-03-28 1998-07-15 欣锠国际股份有限公司 组合式休闲椅
CN2327246Y (zh) * 1997-12-26 1999-07-07 陈明城 一种组合式靠背椅
CN203619108U (zh) * 2013-11-01 2014-06-04 浙江恒林椅业股份有限公司 一种方便拆装的座椅
CN104414247A (zh) * 2013-09-09 2015-03-18 西安邦合电气设备有限公司 多功能椅子
CN110623457A (zh) * 2019-09-16 2019-12-31 赵士男 适于男性人体工程学的座椅组合装置的制备方法
GB2576676A (en) * 2017-05-24 2020-02-26 Harmoni Us Pty Ltd Ergonomic seat

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2702584A (en) * 1954-02-15 1955-02-22 Mcfarlin Stool
CN2285988Y (zh) * 1997-03-28 1998-07-15 欣锠国际股份有限公司 组合式休闲椅
CN2327246Y (zh) * 1997-12-26 1999-07-07 陈明城 一种组合式靠背椅
CN104414247A (zh) * 2013-09-09 2015-03-18 西安邦合电气设备有限公司 多功能椅子
CN203619108U (zh) * 2013-11-01 2014-06-04 浙江恒林椅业股份有限公司 一种方便拆装的座椅
GB2576676A (en) * 2017-05-24 2020-02-26 Harmoni Us Pty Ltd Ergonomic seat
CN110623457A (zh) * 2019-09-16 2019-12-31 赵士男 适于男性人体工程学的座椅组合装置的制备方法

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