WO2022165566A1 - Led lamp for aviaries - Google Patents

Led lamp for aviaries Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022165566A1
WO2022165566A1 PCT/BR2021/050059 BR2021050059W WO2022165566A1 WO 2022165566 A1 WO2022165566 A1 WO 2022165566A1 BR 2021050059 W BR2021050059 W BR 2021050059W WO 2022165566 A1 WO2022165566 A1 WO 2022165566A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lens
led
housing
light
luminaire
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/BR2021/050059
Other languages
French (fr)
Portuguese (pt)
Inventor
Mauricio BALBINOT
Original Assignee
Balbinot Mauricio
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Balbinot Mauricio filed Critical Balbinot Mauricio
Priority to PCT/BR2021/050059 priority Critical patent/WO2022165566A1/en
Publication of WO2022165566A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022165566A1/en

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/04—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
    • F21S8/06—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures by suspension
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00—Refractors for light sources
    • F21V5/04—Refractors for light sources of lens shape
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the present invention describes an LED luminaire for aviaries. More specifically, it comprises an opaque polymer housing with a translucent polymer lens and an electronic board with LED's equipped with electronic components that manage the LED's operation, in order to assist in the lighting of aviaries and reduce electrical energy consumption.
  • This new compact and low-cost constructive form features a lighting system, compatible with TRIAC dimming, with exclusive photometric projection, designed to guarantee less variation of light intensity in a given area, avoiding the stress of the bird during its life cycle.
  • Incandescent lamps are widely used in the production of poultry, however fluorescent lamps have a useful life 20 times longer and four times more efficient than incandescent lamps, in addition to a brighter and clearer perception, which makes easier inspection and batch handling compared to incandescent lamps of the same intensity.
  • incandescent lamps are cheap and provides a uniform lighting range, but operating costs are high and this type of lamp generates a lot of heat, which is undesirable on hot days.
  • fluorescent lamps that have higher initial cost, they actually produce more light per watt, but the intensity decreases over time and the bulbs need to be replaced.
  • LED luminaires came as a solution to reduce costs in the aviaries in the long term and improve efficiency, but the current LED applications in this segment do not result in a product of great efficiency due to uneven projection. of light on the ground.
  • the greater the difference in luminosity the lower the energy efficiency of the luminaire and the lower the efficiency of the optical design, as it will need more power to supply the points of lower intensity.
  • Another disadvantage is that the current lamps are connected through an E27 connector, which is fully exposed to the weather and is subject to oxidation and short-circuiting when cleaning the environment in which it is applied, generating several inconveniences for users.
  • the present inventor seeking to solve and improve the inconveniences of the market, developed a light for aviaries, with low manufacturing cost, equipped with an LED system, compatible with TRIAC dimming, which has a luminous flux with a uniform distribution. , which generates an increase in efficiency, a better cost-per-power ratio and a more homogeneous projection.
  • the luminaire developed by the inventor is watertight (meets protection degree IP67) to ensure that accidents and product burns do not occur when cleaning takes place inside the shed and humidity arising due to the weather.
  • the luminaire is directly connected to the electrical network, not requiring the use of the E27 connector.
  • the electronic circuit applied to the luminaire is compatible with the TRIAC dimming system in order to facilitate its adaptation and replacement with the aviaries.
  • the document BR202017018710 (Waltencir Dos Santos, 2017) describes a dimmable LED paflon model for aviaries with an E27 base or built-in, to be used in poultry, industrial kitchens, bathrooms, saunas, laundries, outdoor areas, sheds and the like , having LED circuit with Onboard drive and integrated circuit.
  • Document EP3566002 (Global Product, 2017) describes a light fixture configured for connection to a standard ceiling light junction box that includes a metal base, a printed circuit board, a circular array of LED's and a domed lid. .
  • the circular array of LEDs is connected to an outer perimeter of the printed circuit board.
  • the domed cover is affixed to the bottom surface of the metal base and covers the Printed Circuit Board and circular LED array.
  • the document BR20201516516 (Justo Echaverria, 2015) describes an equipment intended to promote lighting in aviaries and the like, being a lighting module for LED which is an artificial light source based on light-emitting diodes (LEDs), intended for the internal lighting of poultry sheds, or which is the disposition of a spectrum composition of light suitable for differentiated bird physiology, high intensity variation and low energy consumption, meeting the requirements of robustness and mechanical sealing and IP protection degree suitable for application inside the aviaries.
  • LEDs light-emitting diodes
  • Document CN207674132 (Xi Na. 2017) describes a lamp and a smart plant are created for intelligence aviaries.
  • Intelligence Poultry is produced as the lamp and includes: waterproof and dustproof cover installed in the department of specific position of the top of the poultry animal activity district, the lamp holder, installed in waterproof and waterproof cover of dust below, a plurality of LED light source subassemblies, configured in the lamp holder, control circuit, electricity is connected to a plurality of LED light source subassemblies are used for driving a plurality of LED light source subassemblies LED light source with backlight.
  • the document KR20160115210 (Rayplus. 2015) describes a method of manufacturing an infrared ray-emitting LED lighting apparatus for raising chickens.
  • the present holder taking knowledge of the state-of-the-art documents, developed a new constructive form applied to an LED luminaire for aviary that features an exclusive low-cost system designed to ensure that the luminous flux results in a more uniform when the light is projected on the ground and compatible with the TRIAC dimming system.
  • the LED luminaire for aviaries comprises an opaque polymer housing with a translucent polymer lens and an electronic board with LED's equipped with electronic components of SMD and PTH technology that manage the operation of the LED's, in order to assist in the lighting of aviaries and reduce the total electrical energy consumption of the system.
  • the lens contains a unique and unique low-cost optical design, projecting the ground illumination over a considerable area and maintaining light homogenization.
  • the aviary luminaire is equipped with optical protrusions in the internal portion of the lens that generate homogeneity in a 4 by 4 meter installation, which prevents the formation of 'gaps' (dark spaces) throughout the aviary.
  • the LED luminaire has a low cost construction and describes compatibility with the TRIAC dimming system (system created for incandescent lamps).
  • LED luminaire for aviaries that provides a housing equipped with a hole and a set of towers and structures for fixing and positioning the electronic board.
  • LED luminaire for aviaries that provides a sealing structure arranged next to the housing hole and the power cable.
  • LED luminaire for aviaries that provides a lens equipped with a set of optical protrusions aligned with the set of LEDs of the electronic board.
  • LED luminaire for aviaries that provides a lens with a smooth external face that prevents the accumulation of dirt.
  • LED luminaire for aviaries that provides an electronic board that allows the connection of the power cable.
  • LED luminaire for aviaries that provides an electronic board that allows the perfect fit with the housing through the towers and internal structures.
  • an LED luminaire for aviaries that provides an electronic system provided by the board presents a photometric projection compatible with the TRIAC dimming system.
  • LED luminaire for aviaries that provides optical projections arranged equidistantly on the inner face of the lens.
  • LED luminaire for aviaries that provides correct positioning between the housing and lens be carried out through the poka-yoke of the housing with the lens projection.
  • LED luminaire for aviaries that provides the union between housing and lens to be made through the fusion of the lens profile on the surface of the housing.
  • LED luminaire for aviaries that provides that the distance between the LED and the end of the optical projection, combined with the optical design, allows adapting the light output angle, meeting the constructive need of the luminaire.
  • an LED luminaire for aviaries that provides that the constructive form of the lens provided by the set of optical protrusions avoids the formation of gaps in the ground due to the emission of the light being projected in a diameter of 4 meters and mounted at a distance of 4 meters from each other.
  • LED luminaire for aviaries that provides in a second constructive form, that the LED luminaire is manufactured with a larger or smaller diameter in order to modify the amount of optical projections on the lens, in order to maintain the characteristics of homogeneity next to the floor of the aviary and the same constructive characteristics and positioning of the plate next to the carcass.
  • Figure 1 shows the top perspective view of the assembled LED luminaire.
  • Figure 2 shows the side view of the assembled LED luminaire.
  • Figure 3 shows the lower perspective view of the assembled LED luminaire, detailing the translucent lens.
  • Figure 4 shows the top perspective view of the carcass.
  • Figure 5 shows the lower perspective view of the housing, detailing its internal construction.
  • Figure 6 shows the bottom view of the housing, detailing its internal construction.
  • Figure 7 shows the top perspective view of the housing, detailing the connection of the sealing structure next to the hole.
  • Figure 8 presents the perspective view of the lens, detailing the internal face and the arrangement of the set of optical projections.
  • Figure 9 presents the perspective view of the lens, detailing the external face and the layout of the smooth face.
  • Figure 10 shows the top view of the lens detailing the set of optical projections.
  • Figures 11 and 11 A present the sectional views of the lens in order to detail the optical projections and their arrangements.
  • Figures 12 and 12A present the sectional views of the lens in order to detail the optical projections, side by side, and their arrangements.
  • Figures 13 and 13A present the sectional views of the assembled luminaire detailing the positioning of the lens and housing and the arrangement of the internal components.
  • Figure 14 shows the top perspective view of the electronic board, detailing its construction and Figure 14A shows the lower perspective view of the electronic board positioned next to the housing, detailing its layout and construction.
  • Figure 15 shows the lower perspective view of the electronic sink, detailing its construction and positioning of the cable and power supply along the connections.
  • Figure 16 shows the bottom view of the electronic board, detailing its construction and positioning of the cable and power supply along the connections
  • Figure 17 shows the top perspective view of the luminaire with the housing in transparency, detailing the constructive form and arrangement of the internal components.
  • Figure 18 shows the lower perspective view of the luminaire with the translucent lens, detailing the constructive form and arrangement of the internal components.
  • Figure 19 shows the perspective view of the section of the assembled luminaire, detailing the positioning of the internal components.
  • Figure 20 shows the front view of the assembled luminaire, detailing the positioning of the internal components.
  • Figure 21 shows the side view of the assembled luminaire, detailing the positioning of the internal components.
  • Figure 22 shows the lower perspective view of the luminaire with the translucent lens, detailing the constructive form and arrangement of the internal components.
  • Figure 23 shows the bottom view of the luminaire with the translucent lens, detailing the constructive form and arrangement of the internal components.
  • Figure 24 shows the layout of the electronic board provided by the LED and the projection of the light beam in relation to the lens provided by the optical projection.
  • Figure 25 shows the description of the emission of the light beam projected between points A and B.
  • Figure 26 demonstrates the representation of the light projection of a set of luminaires with 4 meters x 4 meters spacing between them.
  • Figure 27 shows the projection of current state-of-the-art luminaires, where it is possible to visualize several 'gaps' along the ground.
  • the LED luminaire for aviaries, object of the present invention comprises a housing (10) made of opaque polymer provided with a lens (20) made of translucent polymer, so that the inner portion of the housing (10) is arranged the electronic board (30), connected to the power cable (40), where the SMD and PTH technology electronic components that manage the LEDs (31) are installed.
  • Figures 1, 2 and 3 show the luminaire assembled and with the power cable.
  • the housing (10) is equipped with a hole (11) for entry and connection of the power cable (40) and a protruding edge (12), as shown in figure 4.
  • the housing (10) In the lower portion of the housing (10) it has towers (13) for fixing the electronic board (30) and structures (14) that allow the perfect fit and positioning of the board (30).
  • the edge (12) is provided with a projection (121) and openings (122) that allow the positioning of the lens (20), as detailed in figures 5 and 6.
  • the hole (11) is equipped with a sealing structure (15) that fits next to the hole (11) and power cable (40), said structure (15) that has a central edge (151) provided with a projection bottom (152) that fits into the hole (11) and a projection (153) that fits promoting the seal along the power cable (40), as shown in figure 7.
  • the lens (20) made of translucent polymer has a protruding edge (21) that has a projection (211) arranged along the entire edge and a pair of projections (212) that fit together with the housing ( 10).
  • the lens (20), on the inner face, has a set of optical projections (22), circular in shape and interconnected, which allow projecting the light beam generated by the LEDs, as shown in figure 8.
  • the lens (20) has a smooth face (23) that does not allow the accumulation of dirt, ensuring the efficiency of luminosity and homogeneity throughout the life of the product, as shown in Figure 9.
  • Figures 11 and 11 A show the AA section of the lens (20) demonstrating the positioning of the optical projections (22) and the constructive detail of the edge (21) provided by projection (211). In these figures it is possible to identify the perfect distribution of the equidistant optical protrusions (22) on the inner face of the lens (20).
  • Figures 12 and 12A show the BB section of the lens (20) demonstrating the constructive detail of two optical projections (22) positioned side by side.
  • FIG 13 it is shown the fit between the housing (10) provided by the edge (12) and projection (121), which fit together with the edge (21) and projection (211) of the lens (20).
  • the correct positioning is through the poka-yoke (122) of the housing with the projection (212) of the lens (20).
  • the union between housing (10) and lens (20) is made by fusing the profile (211) of the lens (20) on the surface (121) of the housing (10).
  • the electronic board (30) is equipped with a set of LEDs (31) positioned equidistantly around the board, said board (30) which has a central hole (32) that allows the passage of wires for connecting the power cable. feeding (40).
  • the plate (30) is equipped with a pair of holes (33) that allow the fixing and fitting together with the towers (13) and a pair of slots (34), at two ends, which allows the fitting together with the structures (14) of the housing (10), in order to guarantee the perfect positioning of the plate (30) inside the housing (10).
  • These slots (34) ensure perfect alignment between the LED and optical design (protrusion (22)), in order to guarantee the efficiency of the product's luminosity.
  • the slots (34) plus the tower fixing screw (13) help guide the assembly of the plate (30) together with the housing (10), as shown in figures 14 and 14A.
  • the LEDs (31) and connections (35) are arranged for connecting the wires of the power cable (40), as shown in figures 15 and 16.
  • the LED light for aviary is mounted by positioning the plate (30) together with the towers (13) using a screw and the positioning through the slots (34) next to the structure (14) in order to maintain the perfect fixing of the plate next to the housing, so that the power cable (40), connected to the plate (30) through the connections (35 ), enter the luminaire through the hole (11) provided by the sealing structure (15).
  • the lens (20) is fixed along the edge (11) of the housing (10) by positioning the projections (212) next to the opening (122), in order to position and align the LEDs (31) on each optical projection ( 22) of the lens (20).
  • Figures 19, 20 and 21 show the sectional views of the assembled luminaire, detailing the positioning of the internal components and fixing means, mainly the fixing of the plate (30) and the lens (20) with the housing (10) .
  • Figure 24 shows the projection of the light beams emitted by the LEDs (31) along the optical projections (22) of the lens (20).
  • the distance between the LED (31) and the end of the optical projection (22), combined with the optical design, allows adjusting the light output angle, meeting the constructive need of the luminaire.
  • the luminaire features an exclusive and unique photometric projection, compatible with the TRIAC dimming system, designed to ensure less variation in light intensity in a given area.
  • the product projects light with better efficiency and homogeneously on the ground, avoiding stress on the bird during its life cycle, so that the required projection on the ground is 25lx (customer input data) and for application, it must be as homogeneous as possible.
  • the light projection should have the smallest possible difference in its projected area. Mounted at a minimum height of 2.5m so that in this parameter we have 36lx in the center and at a distance of 2m from the center we have 13lx. There is the possibility of changing the height of the ground and this directly impacts the emission of light on the ground. See table below:
  • the constructive form of the lens (20) provided by the set of optical projections (22) allows the emission of light in a diameter of 4 meters, so that this design provides greater homogeneity, when the luminaires are mounted in a distance of 4 meters from each other, which avoids the formation of 'gaps' (dark spaces) next to the poultry shed.
  • the distance between the luminaire and the ground is not relevant for the question of homogeneity, being relevant only for the issue of luminosity near the ground.
  • Figure 27 shows the projection of the current state-of-the-art luminaires, where it is possible to visualize several 'gaps' along the ground.
  • FIG 25 the description of the emission of the light beam projected between points A and B is shown.
  • Figure 26 demonstrates the representation of the light projection of a set of luminaires with spacings of 4 meters x 4 meters between them.
  • the LED luminaire can be manufactured with a larger or smaller diameter in order to modify the amount of optical protrusions (22) on the lens (20), in order to maintain the same characteristics of homogeneity next to the aviary soil and the same constructive and positioning characteristics of the plate (30) next to the carcass (10).

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The LED lamp for aviaries according to the present invention comprises a casing (10) made of opaque polymer with a translucent polymer lens (20) and an electronic circuit board (30) with LEDs (31) provided with SMD and PTH technology electronic components that control operation of the LEDs (31) to help light aviaries and reduce the total electrical energy consumption of the system. The lens contains an exclusive and unique low-cost optical projector to project light uniformly onto the floor over a considerable area. The lamp has optical projections (22) in the inner portion of the lens (20) that ensure uniformity in 4-by-4-metre installations, which prevents gaps from forming in the aviary. The LED lamp has a low-cost structure and is compatible with the dimming system.

Description

LUMINÁRIA DE LED PARA AVIÁRIOS LED LUMINAIR FOR AVIARIES
CAMPO DA INVENÇÃO FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[01] A presente invenção descreve uma luminária de LED para aviários. Mais especificamente compreende uma carcaça de polímero opaco com lente em polímero translúcido e placa eletrônica com LED’s dotada por componentes eletrônicos que gerenciam o funcionamento dos LED’s, de modo a auxiliar na iluminação de aviários e reduzir o consumo de energia elétrica. [01] The present invention describes an LED luminaire for aviaries. More specifically, it comprises an opaque polymer housing with a translucent polymer lens and an electronic board with LED's equipped with electronic components that manage the LED's operation, in order to assist in the lighting of aviaries and reduce electrical energy consumption.
[02] Esta nova forma construtiva compacta e de baixo custo apresenta um sistema de iluminação, compatível com a dimerização TRIAC, com projeção fotométrica exclusiva, projetada para garantir menor variação de intensidade de luz em uma determinada área, evitando o estresse da ave durante seu ciclo de vida. [02] This new compact and low-cost constructive form features a lighting system, compatible with TRIAC dimming, with exclusive photometric projection, designed to guarantee less variation of light intensity in a given area, avoiding the stress of the bird during its life cycle.
ANTECEDENTES DA INVENÇÃO BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[03] No mercado, a iluminação dos aviários normalmente é realizada por lâmpadas incandescentes, halógenas ou fluorescentes, sendo que os tipos mais utilizados são as lâmpadas incandescentes e as fluorescentes. [03] In the market, the lighting of aviaries is usually performed by incandescent, halogen or fluorescent lamps, the most used types being incandescent and fluorescent lamps.
[04] As lâmpadas incandescentes são muito utilizadas na produção de aves de corte, entretanto as lâmpadas fluorescentes possuem uma vida útil 20 vezes mais longa e quatro vezes mais eficiente que as lâmpadas incandescentes, além de uma percepção mais brilhante e clara, o que torna mais fácil a inspeção e manejo do lote em comparação com lâmpadas incandescentes de mesma intensidade. [04] Incandescent lamps are widely used in the production of poultry, however fluorescent lamps have a useful life 20 times longer and four times more efficient than incandescent lamps, in addition to a brighter and clearer perception, which makes easier inspection and batch handling compared to incandescent lamps of the same intensity.
[05] A instalação das lâmpadas incandescentes é barata e fornecem uma faixa de iluminação uniforme, porém os custos operacionais são altos e este tipo de lâmpada gera multo calor o que é indesejável nos dias quentes. Já as lâmpadas fluorescentes que apresentam maior custo inicial, realmente produzem mais luz por watt, porém a intensidade diminui com o tempo e as lâmpadas necessitam ser substituídas. [05] The installation of incandescent lamps is cheap and provides a uniform lighting range, but operating costs are high and this type of lamp generates a lot of heat, which is undesirable on hot days. On the other hand, fluorescent lamps that have higher initial cost, they actually produce more light per watt, but the intensity decreases over time and the bulbs need to be replaced.
[06] Por outro lado, as luminárias de LED vieram como uma solução para reduzir os custos nos aviários ao longo prazo e melhorar a eficiência, porém as atuais aplicações de LED neste segmento não resultam em um produto de grande eficiência devido a desuniformidade na projeção da luz no solo. Quanto maior a diferença de luminosidade, menor é a eficiência energética da luminária e menor a eficiência do projeto ótico, pois precisará de maior potência para suprir os pontos de menor intensidade. Outra desvantagem é a conexão das lâmpadas atuais serem feitas através de um conector E27 que fica totalmente exposto a intempéries e passível de oxidação e curto-circuito no momento da limpeza do ambiente em que se aplica, gerando diversos inconvenientes aos usuários. [06] On the other hand, LED luminaires came as a solution to reduce costs in the aviaries in the long term and improve efficiency, but the current LED applications in this segment do not result in a product of great efficiency due to uneven projection. of light on the ground. The greater the difference in luminosity, the lower the energy efficiency of the luminaire and the lower the efficiency of the optical design, as it will need more power to supply the points of lower intensity. Another disadvantage is that the current lamps are connected through an E27 connector, which is fully exposed to the weather and is subject to oxidation and short-circuiting when cleaning the environment in which it is applied, generating several inconveniences for users.
[07] Além disso, outra dificuldade é a adaptação das luminárias de LED nos atuais sistemas elétricos dos aviários devido ao sistema TRIAC utilizado para a dimerização das lâmpadas incandescentes, de modo que as atuais luminárias de LED não apresentam uma compatibilidade adequada, sendo necessário a substituição deste sistema o que acaba encarecendo e inviabilizando a utilização das luminárias de LED neste setor. [07] In addition, another difficulty is the adaptation of LED luminaires in the current electrical systems of the aviaries due to the TRIAC system used for the dimming of incandescent lamps, so that the current LED luminaires do not have adequate compatibility, requiring the replacement of this system which ends up making the use of LED luminaires in this sector more expensive and unfeasible.
[08] Assim, o presente inventor buscando resolver e melhorar os inconvenientes do mercado, desenvolveu uma luminária para aviários, com baixo custo de fabricação, dotada por um sistema de LED, compatível com a dimerização TRIAC, que possui fluxo luminoso com uma distribuição uniforme, o que gera um aumento de eficiência, melhor relação custo por potência e uma projeção mais homogênea. A luminária desenvolvida pelo inventor é estanque (atende grau de proteção IP67) para garantir que não ocorra acidentes e queimas do produto quando ocorrerem limpezas na parte interna do galpão e umidades que surgem devido ao clima. Além disso, a luminária é conectada diretamente na rede elétrica não necessitando de utilização do conector E27. E o circuito eletrônico aplicado a luminária é compatível com o sistema de dimerização TRIAC de forma a facilitar sua adaptação e substituição junto aos aviários. [08] Thus, the present inventor, seeking to solve and improve the inconveniences of the market, developed a light for aviaries, with low manufacturing cost, equipped with an LED system, compatible with TRIAC dimming, which has a luminous flux with a uniform distribution. , which generates an increase in efficiency, a better cost-per-power ratio and a more homogeneous projection. The luminaire developed by the inventor is watertight (meets protection degree IP67) to ensure that accidents and product burns do not occur when cleaning takes place inside the shed and humidity arising due to the weather. In addition, the luminaire is directly connected to the electrical network, not requiring the use of the E27 connector. And the electronic circuit applied to the luminaire is compatible with the TRIAC dimming system in order to facilitate its adaptation and replacement with the aviaries.
[09] Em pesquisa realizada junto ao estado da técnica identificamos diversos documentos que descrevem soluções aplicadas em sistema de iluminação de aviários, onde podemos destacar os seguintes documentos: [09] In a research carried out with the state of the art, we identified several documents that describe solutions applied in aviary lighting system, where we can highlight the following documents:
[010] O documento BR202017018710 (Waltencir Dos Santos, 2017) descreve um modelo de paflon LED dimerlzável para aviários com base E27 ou de embutir, para ser utilizado na avicultura, em cozinhas industriais, banheiros, saunas, lavanderias áreas externas, galpões e similares, possuindo circuito de LED com drive Onboard e circuito integrado. [010] The document BR202017018710 (Waltencir Dos Santos, 2017) describes a dimmable LED paflon model for aviaries with an E27 base or built-in, to be used in poultry, industrial kitchens, bathrooms, saunas, laundries, outdoor areas, sheds and the like , having LED circuit with Onboard drive and integrated circuit.
[011] O documento EP3566002 (Global Product, 2017) descreve uma luminária configurada para conexão a uma caixa de junção de luminária de teto padrão que inclui uma base de metal, uma placa de circuito impresso, uma matriz circular de LED’s e uma tampa abobadada. A matriz circular de LED’s é conectada a um perímetro externo da placa de circuito impresso. A tampa abobadada é afixada à superfície inferior da base metálica e cobre a placa de circuito Impresso e o conjunto circular de LEDs. [011] Document EP3566002 (Global Product, 2017) describes a light fixture configured for connection to a standard ceiling light junction box that includes a metal base, a printed circuit board, a circular array of LED's and a domed lid. . The circular array of LEDs is connected to an outer perimeter of the printed circuit board. The domed cover is affixed to the bottom surface of the metal base and covers the Printed Circuit Board and circular LED array.
[012] O documento BR20201516516 (Justo Echaverria, 2015) descreve um equipamento destinado a promover iluminação em aviários e similares, sendo um módulo de iluminação para LED que é uma fonte de luz artificial à base de díodos emissores de luz (LEDs), destinado à iluminação interna de galpões de criação de aves, ou qual é a disposição uma composição de espectro de luz adequado para fisiologia diferenciada de aves, alta variação de intensidade e baixo consumo de energia, atendendo como exigências de robustez e vedação mecânica e grau de proteção IP adequado para aplicação no interior dos aviários. [012] The document BR20201516516 (Justo Echaverria, 2015) describes an equipment intended to promote lighting in aviaries and the like, being a lighting module for LED which is an artificial light source based on light-emitting diodes (LEDs), intended for the internal lighting of poultry sheds, or which is the disposition of a spectrum composition of light suitable for differentiated bird physiology, high intensity variation and low energy consumption, meeting the requirements of robustness and mechanical sealing and IP protection degree suitable for application inside the aviaries.
[013] Estes documentos do estado da técnica descrevem luminárias de LED destinada para uso em aviários, porém apresentam sistemas de dimerização e LEDs de diversas cores, além disso, apresentam sistemas de difícil instalação o que acaba encarecendo a aplicação e implementação deste sistema junto aos aviários, pois não apresentam compatibilidade com os sistemas utilizados e descrevem características construtivas complexas que encarecem o custo de fabricação do produto. [013] These state-of-the-art documents describe LED luminaires intended for use in aviaries, but they present dimming systems and LEDs of different colors, in addition, they present systems that are difficult to install, which ends up making the application and implementation of this system more expensive with the aviaries, as they are not compatible with the systems used and describe complex constructive characteristics that increase the cost of manufacturing the product.
[014] O documento CN207674132 (Xi Na. 2017) descreve uma lâmpada e uma planta inteligente são criadas para aviários de inteligência. A avicultura de inteligência é produzida como a lâmpada e inclui: cobertura impermeável e à prova de poeira instalada no departamento de posição específica da parte superior do distrito de atividade animal de aves de criatório, o suporte da lâmpada, Instalada em cobertura impermeável e à prova de poeira abaixo, uma pluralidade de subconjuntos de fonte de luz LED, configurada no suporte de lâmpada, circuito de controle, a eletricidade é conectada a uma pluralidade de subconjuntos de fonte de luz de LED são usados para o acionamento de uma pluralidade de subconjuntos de fonte de luz de LED com luminoso. [015] Este documento citado no estado da técnica descreve a aplicação de uma lâmpada de LED para iluminação em aviários dotada por um sistema de controle de diferentes cores e temperatura e por um conector E27, resultando em um sistema de iluminação de baixa eficiência e com uma projeção de luz desuniforme. Além disso, descreve uma forma construtiva complexa que encarece o custo de fabricação do produto. [014] Document CN207674132 (Xi Na. 2017) describes a lamp and a smart plant are created for intelligence aviaries. Intelligence Poultry is produced as the lamp and includes: waterproof and dustproof cover installed in the department of specific position of the top of the poultry animal activity district, the lamp holder, installed in waterproof and waterproof cover of dust below, a plurality of LED light source subassemblies, configured in the lamp holder, control circuit, electricity is connected to a plurality of LED light source subassemblies are used for driving a plurality of LED light source subassemblies LED light source with backlight. [015] This document cited in the state of the art describes the application of an LED lamp for lighting in aviaries equipped with a control system of different colors and temperature and an E27 connector, resulting in a lighting system of low efficiency and with an uneven projection of light. In addition, it describes a complex constructive form that increases the cost of manufacturing the product.
[016] O documento KR20160115210 (Rayplus. 2015) descreve um método de fabricação de um aparelho de iluminação LED de emissão de raios infravermelhos para a criação de frangos. [016] The document KR20160115210 (Rayplus. 2015) describes a method of manufacturing an infrared ray-emitting LED lighting apparatus for raising chickens.
[017] Este documento citado no estado da técnica descreve a aplicação de uma lâmpada de LED para iluminação em aviários dotada por uma luz infravermelha distante aplicada para benefícios do frango e reduzindo o uso de antibióticos, sendo que esta lâmpada apresenta baixa eficiência e com uma projeção de luz desuniforme. Além disso, descreve uma forma construtiva complexa que encarece o custo de fabricação do produto. [017] This document cited in the state of the art describes the application of an LED lamp for lighting in aviaries equipped with a far infrared light applied to the benefits of the chicken and reducing the use of antibiotics, and this lamp has low efficiency and with a uneven light projection. In addition, it describes a complex constructive form that increases the cost of manufacturing the product.
[018] O documento US8468976 (Sharp. 2008) descreve um sistema de criação de aves Inclui um aviário e Instalações anexas ao aviário. As instalações incluem instalações de iluminação que irradiam as aves com luz; e as instalações de iluminação incluem uma fonte de luz semicondutora, para irradiação com luz tendo comprimento de onda de pico na faixa de 550 a 650 nm emitida a partir da fonte de luz semicondutora. A luz nesta faixa de comprimento de onda tem influência positiva na maturação sexual, apetite, necessidade de sono e condição dos órgãos internos. [018] Document US8468976 (Sharp. 2008) describes a poultry rearing system Includes an aviary and facilities attached to the aviary. Facilities include lighting installations that radiate the birds with light; and the lighting installations include a semiconductor light source, for irradiation with light having peak wavelengths in the range 550 to 650 nm emitted from the semiconductor light source. Light in this wavelength range has a positive influence on sexual maturation, appetite, need for sleep and the condition of internal organs.
[019] Este documento citado no estado da técnica descreve a aplicação de uma luz infravermelho para aquecer o ambiente, sendo que este sistema de iluminação apresenta baixa eficiência e com uma projeção de luz desuniforme. Além disso, descreve uma forma construtiva complexa que encarece o custo de fabricação do produto. [019] This document cited in the state of the art describes the application of an infrared light to heat the environment, being that this lighting system has low efficiency and uneven light projection. In addition, it describes a complex constructive form that increases the cost of manufacturing the product.
[020] Portanto, o presente titular tomando conhecimento dos documentos do estado da técnica, desenvolveu uma nova forma construtiva aplicada em luminária de LED para aviário que apresenta um sistema exclusivo de baixo custo e projetado para garantir que o fluxo luminoso resulte em uma distribuição mais uniforme quando a luz é projetada no solo e compatível com o sistema de dimerização TRIAC. [020] Therefore, the present holder, taking knowledge of the state-of-the-art documents, developed a new constructive form applied to an LED luminaire for aviary that features an exclusive low-cost system designed to ensure that the luminous flux results in a more uniform when the light is projected on the ground and compatible with the TRIAC dimming system.
[021] Desta forma, a luminária de LED para aviários, objeto da presente invenção, compreende uma carcaça de polímero opaco com lente em polímero translúcido e placa eletrônica com LED’s dotada por componentes eletrônicos de tecnologia SMD e PTH que gerenciam o funcionamento dos LED’s, de modo a auxiliar na iluminação de aviários e reduzir o consumo de energia elétrica total do sistema. A lente contém projeto ótico exclusivo e único de baixo custo, projetando a iluminação no solo em uma área considerável e mantendo a homogeneização da luz. A luminária de aviário é dotada por saliências óticas na porção interna da lente que geram homogeneidade em instalação de 4 por 4 metros o que evita a formação de ‘gaps’ (espaços escuros) ao longo do aviário. A luminária de LED apresenta uma construtividade de baixo custo e descreve uma compatibilidade com o sistema de dimerização TRIAC (sistema criado para lâmpadas incandescentes). [021] In this way, the LED luminaire for aviaries, object of the present invention, comprises an opaque polymer housing with a translucent polymer lens and an electronic board with LED's equipped with electronic components of SMD and PTH technology that manage the operation of the LED's, in order to assist in the lighting of aviaries and reduce the total electrical energy consumption of the system. The lens contains a unique and unique low-cost optical design, projecting the ground illumination over a considerable area and maintaining light homogenization. The aviary luminaire is equipped with optical protrusions in the internal portion of the lens that generate homogeneity in a 4 by 4 meter installation, which prevents the formation of 'gaps' (dark spaces) throughout the aviary. The LED luminaire has a low cost construction and describes compatibility with the TRIAC dimming system (system created for incandescent lamps).
SUMÁRIO DA INVENÇÃO SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[022] É característica da presente invenção uma luminária de LED para aviários que provê uma carcaça dotada por um furo e um conjunto de torres e estruturas de fixação e posicionamento da placa eletrônica. [022] It is characteristic of the present invention an LED luminaire for aviaries that provides a housing equipped with a hole and a set of towers and structures for fixing and positioning the electronic board.
[023] É característica da presente invenção uma luminária de LED para aviários que provê uma estrutura de vedação disposta junto ao furo da carcaça e o cabo de alimentação. [023] It is characteristic of the present invention an LED luminaire for aviaries that provides a sealing structure arranged next to the housing hole and the power cable.
[024] É característica da presente invenção uma luminária de LED para aviários que provê uma lente dotada por um conjunto de saliências óticas alinhadas junto ao conjunto de LED’s da placa eletrônica. [024] It is characteristic of the present invention an LED luminaire for aviaries that provides a lens equipped with a set of optical protrusions aligned with the set of LEDs of the electronic board.
[025] É característica da presente invenção uma luminária de LED para aviários que provê uma lente dotada por uma face externa lisa que evita o acúmulo de sujeiras. [025] It is characteristic of the present invention an LED luminaire for aviaries that provides a lens with a smooth external face that prevents the accumulation of dirt.
[026] É característica da presente invenção uma luminária de LED para aviários que provê uma placa eletrônica que permite a conexão do cabo de alimentação. [026] It is characteristic of the present invention an LED luminaire for aviaries that provides an electronic board that allows the connection of the power cable.
[027] É característica da presente invenção uma luminária de LED para aviários que provê uma placa eletrônica que permite o perfeito encaixe junto a carcaça através das torres e estruturas internas. [027] It is characteristic of the present invention an LED luminaire for aviaries that provides an electronic board that allows the perfect fit with the housing through the towers and internal structures.
[028] É característica da presente invenção uma luminária de LED para aviários que provê um sistema eletrônico dotado pela placa apresenta uma projeção fotométrica compatível com o sistema de dimerização TRIAC. [028] It is characteristic of the present invention an LED luminaire for aviaries that provides an electronic system provided by the board presents a photometric projection compatible with the TRIAC dimming system.
[029] É característica da presente invenção uma luminária de LED para aviários que provê saliências óticas dispostas equidistantes na face interna da lente. [029] It is characteristic of the present invention an LED luminaire for aviaries that provides optical projections arranged equidistantly on the inner face of the lens.
[030] É característica da presente invenção uma luminária de LED para aviários que provê posicionamento correto entre a carcaça e lente ser realizado através do poka-yoke da carcaça com a projeção da lente. [030] It is characteristic of the present invention an LED luminaire for aviaries that provides correct positioning between the housing and lens be carried out through the poka-yoke of the housing with the lens projection.
[031] É característica da presente invenção uma luminária de LED para aviários que provê a união entre carcaça e lente ser feita através da fusão do perfil da lente na superfície da carcaça. [031] It is characteristic of the present invention an LED luminaire for aviaries that provides the union between housing and lens to be made through the fusion of the lens profile on the surface of the housing.
[032] É característica da presente invenção uma luminária de LED para aviários que provê que a distância entre o LED e a extremidade da saliência ótica, aliado ao projeto ótico, permite adequar o ângulo de saída da luz, atendendo a necessidade construtiva da luminária. [032] It is characteristic of the present invention an LED luminaire for aviaries that provides that the distance between the LED and the end of the optical projection, combined with the optical design, allows adapting the light output angle, meeting the constructive need of the luminaire.
[033] É característica da presente invenção uma luminária de LED para aviários que provê que a forma construtiva da lente dotada peio conjunto de saliências óticas evitar a formação de gaps no solo devido a emissão da luz ser projetada em um diâmetro de 4 metros e montada em uma distância de 4 metros entre si. [033] It is characteristic of the present invention an LED luminaire for aviaries that provides that the constructive form of the lens provided by the set of optical protrusions avoids the formation of gaps in the ground due to the emission of the light being projected in a diameter of 4 meters and mounted at a distance of 4 meters from each other.
[034] É característica da presente invenção uma luminária de LED para aviários que provê em uma segunda forma construtiva, que a luminária de LED é fabricada com um diâmetro maior ou menor de forma modificar a quantidade de saliências óticas na lente, de modo a manter as características de homogeneidade junto ao solo do aviário e as mesmas características construtivas e de posicionamento da placa junto a carcaça. [034] It is characteristic of the present invention an LED luminaire for aviaries that provides in a second constructive form, that the LED luminaire is manufactured with a larger or smaller diameter in order to modify the amount of optical projections on the lens, in order to maintain the characteristics of homogeneity next to the floor of the aviary and the same constructive characteristics and positioning of the plate next to the carcass.
BREVE DESCRIÇÃO DAS FIGURAS BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
[035] A figura 1 apresenta a vista em perspectiva superior da luminária de LED montada. [035] Figure 1 shows the top perspective view of the assembled LED luminaire.
[036] A figura 2 apresenta a vista lateral da luminária de LED montada. [036] Figure 2 shows the side view of the assembled LED luminaire.
[037] A figura 3 apresenta a vista em perspectiva inferior da luminária de LED montada, detalhando a lente translúcida. [038] A figura 4 apresenta a vista em perspectiva superior da carcaça. [037] Figure 3 shows the lower perspective view of the assembled LED luminaire, detailing the translucent lens. [038] Figure 4 shows the top perspective view of the carcass.
[039] A figura 5 apresenta a vista em perspectiva inferior da carcaça, detalhando sua construtividade interna. [039] Figure 5 shows the lower perspective view of the housing, detailing its internal construction.
[040] A figura 6 apresenta a vista inferior da carcaça, detalhando sua construtividade interna. [040] Figure 6 shows the bottom view of the housing, detailing its internal construction.
[041] A figura 7 apresenta a vista em perspectiva superior da carcaça, detalhando a conexão da estrutura de vedação junto ao furo. [041] Figure 7 shows the top perspective view of the housing, detailing the connection of the sealing structure next to the hole.
[042] A figura 8 apresenta a vista em perspectiva da lente, detalhando a face interna e a disposição do conjunto de saliências óticas. [042] Figure 8 presents the perspective view of the lens, detailing the internal face and the arrangement of the set of optical projections.
[043] A figura 9 apresenta a vista em perspectiva da lente, detalhando a face externa e a disposição da face lisa. [043] Figure 9 presents the perspective view of the lens, detailing the external face and the layout of the smooth face.
[044] A figura 10 apresenta a vista superior da lente detalhando o conjunto de saliências óticas. [044] Figure 10 shows the top view of the lens detailing the set of optical projections.
[045] As figuras 11 e 11 A apresentam as vistas em corte da lente de forma a detalhar as saliências óticas e suas disposições. [045] Figures 11 and 11 A present the sectional views of the lens in order to detail the optical projections and their arrangements.
[046] As figuras 12 e 12A apresentam as vistas em corte da lente de forma a detalhar as saliências óticas, lado a lado, e suas disposições. [046] Figures 12 and 12A present the sectional views of the lens in order to detail the optical projections, side by side, and their arrangements.
[047] As figuras 13 e 13A apresentam as vistas em corte da luminária montada detalhando o posicionamento da lente e carcaça e a disposição dos componentes interno. [047] Figures 13 and 13A present the sectional views of the assembled luminaire detailing the positioning of the lens and housing and the arrangement of the internal components.
[048] A figura 14 apresenta a vista em perspectiva superior da placa eletrônica, detalhando sua construtividade e a figura 14A apresenta a vista em perspectiva inferior da placa eletrônica posicionada junto a carcaça, detalhando sua disposição e construtividade. [049] A figura 15 apresenta a vista em perspectiva inferior da piaca eletrônica, detalhando sua construtividade e posicionamento do cabo e alimentação junto as conexões. [048] Figure 14 shows the top perspective view of the electronic board, detailing its construction and Figure 14A shows the lower perspective view of the electronic board positioned next to the housing, detailing its layout and construction. [049] Figure 15 shows the lower perspective view of the electronic sink, detailing its construction and positioning of the cable and power supply along the connections.
[050] A figura 16 apresenta a vista inferior da placa eletrônica, detalhando sua construtividade e posicionamento do cabo e alimentação junto as conexões [050] Figure 16 shows the bottom view of the electronic board, detailing its construction and positioning of the cable and power supply along the connections
[051] A figura 17 apresenta a vista em perspectiva superior da luminária com a carcaça em transparência, detalhando a forma construtiva e disposição dos componentes internos. [051] Figure 17 shows the top perspective view of the luminaire with the housing in transparency, detailing the constructive form and arrangement of the internal components.
[052] A figura 18 apresenta a vista em perspectiva inferior da luminária com a lente translúcida, detalhando a forma construtiva e disposição dos componentes internos. [052] Figure 18 shows the lower perspective view of the luminaire with the translucent lens, detailing the constructive form and arrangement of the internal components.
[053] A figura 19 apresenta a vista em perspectiva do corte da luminária montada, detalhando o posicionamento dos componentes internos. [053] Figure 19 shows the perspective view of the section of the assembled luminaire, detailing the positioning of the internal components.
[054] A figura 20 apresenta a vista frontal do corte da luminária montada, detalhando o posicionamento dos componentes internos. [054] Figure 20 shows the front view of the assembled luminaire, detailing the positioning of the internal components.
[055] A figura 21 apresenta a vista lateral do corte da luminária montada, detalhando o posicionamento dos componentes internos. [055] Figure 21 shows the side view of the assembled luminaire, detailing the positioning of the internal components.
[056] A figura 22 apresenta a vista em perspectiva inferior da luminária com a lente translúcida, detalhando a forma construtiva e disposição dos componentes internos. [056] Figure 22 shows the lower perspective view of the luminaire with the translucent lens, detailing the constructive form and arrangement of the internal components.
[057] A figura 23 apresenta a vista inferior da luminária com a lente translúcida, detalhando a forma construtiva e disposição dos componentes internos. [057] Figure 23 shows the bottom view of the luminaire with the translucent lens, detailing the constructive form and arrangement of the internal components.
[058] A figura 24 apresenta a disposição da placa eletrônica dotada pelo LED e a projeção do feixe de luz em relação a lente dotada pela saliência ótica. [059] A figura 25 é demonstrado a descrição da emissão do feixe de luz projetado entre os pontos A e B. [058] Figure 24 shows the layout of the electronic board provided by the LED and the projection of the light beam in relation to the lens provided by the optical projection. [059] Figure 25 shows the description of the emission of the light beam projected between points A and B.
[060] A figura 26 demonstra a representação da projeção de luz de um conjunto de luminárias com espaçamentos 4 metros x 4 metros entre elas. [060] Figure 26 demonstrates the representation of the light projection of a set of luminaires with 4 meters x 4 meters spacing between them.
[061] A figura 27 apresenta a projeção das atuais luminárias do estado da técnica, onde é possível visualizar diversos ‘gaps’ ao longo do solo. [061] Figure 27 shows the projection of current state-of-the-art luminaires, where it is possible to visualize several 'gaps' along the ground.
DESCRIÇÃO DA INVENÇÃO DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[062] A luminária de LED para aviários, objeto da presente Invenção, compreende uma carcaça (10) fabricada em polímero opaco dotado por uma lente (20) fabricada em polímero translúcido, de modo que na porção interna da carcaça (10) é disposta a placa eletrônica (30), conectada ao cabo de alimentação (40), onde estão instalados os componentes eletrônicos de tecnologia SMD e PTH que gerenciam o funcionamento dos LED’s (31). Sendo que as figuras 1 , 2 e 3 demonstram a luminária montada e com o cabo de alimentação. [062] The LED luminaire for aviaries, object of the present invention, comprises a housing (10) made of opaque polymer provided with a lens (20) made of translucent polymer, so that the inner portion of the housing (10) is arranged the electronic board (30), connected to the power cable (40), where the SMD and PTH technology electronic components that manage the LEDs (31) are installed. Figures 1, 2 and 3 show the luminaire assembled and with the power cable.
[063] A carcaça (10) é dotada por um furo (11) de entrada e conexão do cabo de alimentação (40) e uma borda saliente (12), conforme demonstrado na figura 4. [063] The housing (10) is equipped with a hole (11) for entry and connection of the power cable (40) and a protruding edge (12), as shown in figure 4.
[064] Na porção inferior da carcaça (10) apresenta torres (13) para a fixação da placa eletrônica (30) e estruturas (14) que permitem o perfeito encaixe e posicionamento da placa (30). A borda (12) é dotada por uma projeção (121) e aberturas (122) que permitem o posicionamento da lente (20), conforme detalhado nas figuras 5 e 6. [064] In the lower portion of the housing (10) it has towers (13) for fixing the electronic board (30) and structures (14) that allow the perfect fit and positioning of the board (30). The edge (12) is provided with a projection (121) and openings (122) that allow the positioning of the lens (20), as detailed in figures 5 and 6.
[065] O furo (11) é dotado por uma estrutura (15) de vedação que se encaixa junto ao furo (11) e cabo de alimentação (40), dita estrutura (15) que apresenta uma borda central (151) dotada por uma projeção inferior (152) que se encaixa ao furo (11) e uma projeção (153) que se encaixa promovendo a vedação junto ao cabo de alimentação (40), conforme demonstrado na figura 7. [065] The hole (11) is equipped with a sealing structure (15) that fits next to the hole (11) and power cable (40), said structure (15) that has a central edge (151) provided with a projection bottom (152) that fits into the hole (11) and a projection (153) that fits promoting the seal along the power cable (40), as shown in figure 7.
[066] A lente (20) fabricada em polímero translúcido é dotada por uma borda saliente (21) que apresenta uma projeção (211) disposto ao longo de toda a borda e um par de projeções (212) que se encaixam junto a carcaça (10). A lente (20), na face interna, apresenta um conjunto de saliências óticas (22), de formato circular e interligadas entre si, que permitem projetar o feixe de luz gerado pelos LED’s, conforme demonstrado na figura 8. [066] The lens (20) made of translucent polymer has a protruding edge (21) that has a projection (211) arranged along the entire edge and a pair of projections (212) that fit together with the housing ( 10). The lens (20), on the inner face, has a set of optical projections (22), circular in shape and interconnected, which allow projecting the light beam generated by the LEDs, as shown in figure 8.
[067] Na porção externa, a lente (20) apresenta uma face lisa (23) que não permite o acúmulo de sujeiras, garantindo a eficiência da luminosidade e homogeneidade ao longo da vida útil do produto, conforme demonstrado na figura 9. [067] In the external portion, the lens (20) has a smooth face (23) that does not allow the accumulation of dirt, ensuring the efficiency of luminosity and homogeneity throughout the life of the product, as shown in Figure 9.
[068] Na figura 10, é descrita a vista superior da lente (20) detalhando as saliências óticas (22) e os pontos de corte AA e BB que demonstram o detalhamento construtivo da lente (20). [068] In figure 10, the top view of the lens (20) is described, detailing the optical protrusions (22) and the cut points AA and BB that demonstrate the constructive detail of the lens (20).
[069] As figuras 11 e 11 A, apresentam o corte AA da lente (20) demonstrando o posicionamento das saliências óticas (22) e o detalhe construtivo da borda (21) dotada por projeção (211). Nestas figuras é possível identificar a perfeita distribuição das saliências óticas equidistantes (22) na face interna da lente (20). [069] Figures 11 and 11 A, show the AA section of the lens (20) demonstrating the positioning of the optical projections (22) and the constructive detail of the edge (21) provided by projection (211). In these figures it is possible to identify the perfect distribution of the equidistant optical protrusions (22) on the inner face of the lens (20).
[070] As figuras 12 e 12A, apresentam o corte BB da lente (20) demonstrando o detalhamento construtivo de duas saliências óticas (22) posicionadas lado a lado. [070] Figures 12 and 12A, show the BB section of the lens (20) demonstrating the constructive detail of two optical projections (22) positioned side by side.
[071] Na figura 13, é demonstrado o encaixe entre a carcaça (10) dotada pela borda (12) e projeção (121), que se encaixam junto a borda (21) e projeção (211) da lente (20). O posicionamento correto é através do poka-yoke (122) da carcaça com a projeção (212) da lente (20). A união entre carcaça (10) e lente (20) é feita através da fusão do perfil (211) da lente (20) na superfície (121) da carcaça (10). [071] In figure 13, it is shown the fit between the housing (10) provided by the edge (12) and projection (121), which fit together with the edge (21) and projection (211) of the lens (20). The correct positioning is through the poka-yoke (122) of the housing with the projection (212) of the lens (20). The union between housing (10) and lens (20) is made by fusing the profile (211) of the lens (20) on the surface (121) of the housing (10).
[072] Na porção superior é demonstrado o posicionamento da estrutura (15) de vedação junto ao furo (11 ). [072] In the upper portion, the positioning of the sealing structure (15) next to the hole (11) is shown.
[073] A placa eletrônica (30) é dotada por um conjunto de LED’s (31) posicionados equidistantes ao redor da placa, dita placa (30) que apresenta um furo central (32) que permite a passagem dos fios para conexão do cabo de alimentação (40). [073] The electronic board (30) is equipped with a set of LEDs (31) positioned equidistantly around the board, said board (30) which has a central hole (32) that allows the passage of wires for connecting the power cable. feeding (40).
[074] A placa (30) é dotada por um par de furos (33) que permitem a fixação e encaixe junto as torres (13) e um par de rasgos (34), em duas extremidades, que permite o encaixe junto as estruturas (14) da carcaça (10), de modo a garantir o perfeito posicionamento da placa (30) no interior da carcaça (10). Esses rasgos (34) garantem o perfeito alinhamento entre o LED e projeto ótico (saliência (22)), a fim de garantir a eficiência da luminosidade do produto. Sendo que os rasgos (34) mais o parafuso de fixação das torres (13) ajudam a guiar a montagem da placa (30) junto a carcaça (10), conforme demonstrado na figura 14 e 14A. [074] The plate (30) is equipped with a pair of holes (33) that allow the fixing and fitting together with the towers (13) and a pair of slots (34), at two ends, which allows the fitting together with the structures (14) of the housing (10), in order to guarantee the perfect positioning of the plate (30) inside the housing (10). These slots (34) ensure perfect alignment between the LED and optical design (protrusion (22)), in order to guarantee the efficiency of the product's luminosity. The slots (34) plus the tower fixing screw (13) help guide the assembly of the plate (30) together with the housing (10), as shown in figures 14 and 14A.
[075] Na porção superior da placa (30) são dotados componentes eletrônicos que servem para gerenciar a intensidade da luz emitida pelos LEDs, através do simples aumento ou diminuição da tensão, realizado por um dispositivo externo que não faz parte da luminária. [075] In the upper portion of the board (30) electronic components are provided that serve to manage the intensity of the light emitted by the LEDs, by simply increasing or decreasing the voltage, performed by an external device that is not part of the luminaire.
[076] Na porção inferior da placa (30) são dispostos os LED’s (31) e as conexões (35) para ligação dos fios do cabo de alimentação (40), conforme demonstrado na figura 15 e 16. [076] In the lower portion of the board (30) the LEDs (31) and connections (35) are arranged for connecting the wires of the power cable (40), as shown in figures 15 and 16.
[077] A luminária LED para aviário é montada através do posicionamento da placa (30) junto as torres (13) através de parafuso e o posicionamento através dos rasgos (34) junto a estrutura (14) de forma a manter a perfeita fixação da placa junto a carcaça, de modo que o cabo de alimentação (40), conectado na placa (30) através das conexões (35), ingressam na luminária através da furação (11) dotada pela estrutura de vedação (15). Após é fixada a lente (20) junto a borda (11) da carcaça (10) através do posicionamento das projeções (212) junto a abertura (122), de modo a posicionar e alinhar os LED’s (31) sobre cada saliência ótica (22) da lente (20). Estas características são demonstradas através da figura 17 e 18. [077] The LED light for aviary is mounted by positioning the plate (30) together with the towers (13) using a screw and the positioning through the slots (34) next to the structure (14) in order to maintain the perfect fixing of the plate next to the housing, so that the power cable (40), connected to the plate (30) through the connections (35 ), enter the luminaire through the hole (11) provided by the sealing structure (15). Afterwards, the lens (20) is fixed along the edge (11) of the housing (10) by positioning the projections (212) next to the opening (122), in order to position and align the LEDs (31) on each optical projection ( 22) of the lens (20). These characteristics are demonstrated in Figures 17 and 18.
[078] As figuras 19, 20 e 21 apresentam as vistas em corte da luminária montada, detalhando o posicionamento dos componentes internos e meios de fixação, principalmente a fixação da placa (30) e da lente (20) com a carcaça (10). [078] Figures 19, 20 and 21 show the sectional views of the assembled luminaire, detailing the positioning of the internal components and fixing means, mainly the fixing of the plate (30) and the lens (20) with the housing (10) .
[079] Nas figuras 22 e 23 é demonstrado a luminária montada com a lente (20) em transparência, detalhando o posicionamento da placa (30) em relação a lente (20) de forma a demonstrar a posição dos LED’s (31) junto as saliências óticas (22). [079] In figures 22 and 23, the luminaire mounted with the lens (20) in transparency is shown, detailing the positioning of the plate (30) in relation to the lens (20) in order to demonstrate the position of the LED's (31) next to the optical projections (22).
[080] Na figura 24 é demonstrada a projeção dos feixes de luz emitidos pelos LED’s (31) junto as saliências óticas (22) da lente (20). A distância entre o LED (31) e a extremidade da saliência ótica (22), aliado ao projeto ótico, permite adequar o ângulo de saída da luz, atendendo a necessidade construtiva da luminária. [080] Figure 24 shows the projection of the light beams emitted by the LEDs (31) along the optical projections (22) of the lens (20). The distance between the LED (31) and the end of the optical projection (22), combined with the optical design, allows adjusting the light output angle, meeting the constructive need of the luminaire.
[081] A luminária apresenta uma projeção fotométrica exclusiva e única, compatível com o sistema de dimerização TRIAC, projetada para garantir menor variação de intensidade de luz em uma determinada área. Resumidamente, o produto projeta luz com melhor eficiência e de forma homogênea no solo evitando stress na ave durante seu ciclo de vida, de modo que a projeção requisitada no solo é de 25lx (dado de entrada do cliente) e para aplicação, deve ser mais homogênea possível. [081] The luminaire features an exclusive and unique photometric projection, compatible with the TRIAC dimming system, designed to ensure less variation in light intensity in a given area. In short, the product projects light with better efficiency and homogeneously on the ground, avoiding stress on the bird during its life cycle, so that the required projection on the ground is 25lx (customer input data) and for application, it must be as homogeneous as possible.
[082] A projeção da luz deve ter a menor diferença possível em sua área projetada. Montada em uma altura mínima de 2,5m de forma que nesse parâmetro temos 36lx no centro e na distância de 2m do centro temos 13lx. Existe a possibilidade de mudar a altura do solo e isso Impacta diretamente na emissão da luz no solo. Veja tabela abaixo:
Figure imgf000017_0001
[082] The light projection should have the smallest possible difference in its projected area. Mounted at a minimum height of 2.5m so that in this parameter we have 36lx in the center and at a distance of 2m from the center we have 13lx. There is the possibility of changing the height of the ground and this directly impacts the emission of light on the ground. See table below:
Figure imgf000017_0001
[083] Assim, a forma construtiva da lente (20) dotada pelo conjunto de saliências óticas (22) permite a emissão da luz em um diâmetro de 4 metros, de modo que esta concepção proporciona maior homogeneidade, quando as luminárias forem montadas em uma distância de 4 metros entre si, o que evita a formação de ‘gaps’ (espaços escuros) junto ao galpão aviário. A distância entre a luminária e o solo é pouco relevante para o quesito da homogeneidade, sendo relevante somente para a questão da luminosidade junto ao solo. [083] Thus, the constructive form of the lens (20) provided by the set of optical projections (22) allows the emission of light in a diameter of 4 meters, so that this design provides greater homogeneity, when the luminaires are mounted in a distance of 4 meters from each other, which avoids the formation of 'gaps' (dark spaces) next to the poultry shed. The distance between the luminaire and the ground is not relevant for the question of homogeneity, being relevant only for the issue of luminosity near the ground.
[084] A figura 27 apresenta a projeção das atuais luminárias do estado da técnica, onde é possível visualizar diversos ‘gaps’ ao longo do solo. [084] Figure 27 shows the projection of the current state-of-the-art luminaires, where it is possible to visualize several 'gaps' along the ground.
[085] Na figura 25, é demonstrado a descrição da emissão do feixe de luz projetado entre os pontos A e B. [086] A figura 26 demonstra a representação da projeção de luz de um conjunto de luminárias com espaçamentos 4 metros x 4 metros entre elas. [085] In figure 25, the description of the emission of the light beam projected between points A and B is shown. [086] Figure 26 demonstrates the representation of the light projection of a set of luminaires with spacings of 4 meters x 4 meters between them.
[087] Em uma segunda forma construtiva, a luminária de LED poderá ser fabricada com um diâmetro maior ou menor de forma modificar a quantidade de saliências óticas (22) na lente (20), de modo a manter as mesmas características de homogeneidade junto ao solo do aviário e as mesmas características construtivas e de posicionamento da placa (30) junto a carcaça (10). [087] In a second constructive form, the LED luminaire can be manufactured with a larger or smaller diameter in order to modify the amount of optical protrusions (22) on the lens (20), in order to maintain the same characteristics of homogeneity next to the aviary soil and the same constructive and positioning characteristics of the plate (30) next to the carcass (10).

Claims

REIVINDICAÇÕES
1. LUMINÁRIA DE LED PARA AVIÁRIOS caracterizado por compreender uma carcaça (10) dotada por um furo (11) que recebe uma estrutura (15) de vedação e uma borda saliente (12), na porção inferior da carcaça (10) são dispostas torres (13) de fixação e estruturas (14) de encaixe e posicionamento da placa (30), dita borda (12) que é dotada por uma projeção (121) e aberturas (122) que permitem o posicionamento da lente (20) que é dotada por uma borda saliente (21) e projeção (211) disposta ao longo de toda a borda e um par de projeções (212) que se encaixam junto a carcaça (10), dita lente (20) que apresenta um conjunto de saliências óticas (22), de formato circular e interligadas entre si, que permitem projetar o feixe de luz gerado pelos LED’s (31) e na porção externa a lente (20) apresenta uma face lisa (23); a placa eletrônica (30) é dotada por um conjunto de LED’s (31) posicionados equidistantes ao redor da placa e um furo central (32) que permite a passagem dos fios para conexão do cabo de alimentação (40) junto as conexões (35), dita placa (30) que é dotada por um par de furos (33) que permitem a fixação e encaixe junto as torres (13) e um par de rasgos (34), em duas extremidades, que permite o encaixe junto as estruturas (14) da carcaça (10); o sistema eletrônico da luminária dotado pela placa (30) compatível com o sistema de dimerização TRIAC. 1. LED LIGHT FOR POULTRY HOUSES, characterized in that it comprises a housing (10) provided with a hole (11) that receives a sealing structure (15) and a protruding edge (12), towers are arranged in the lower portion of the housing (10). (13) for fixing and structures (14) for fitting and positioning the plate (30), said edge (12) which is provided with a projection (121) and openings (122) which allow the positioning of the lens (20) which is provided with a projecting edge (21) and projection (211) arranged along the entire edge and a pair of projections (212) that fit together with the housing (10), said lens (20) that has a set of optical projections (22), circular in shape and interconnected, which allow projecting the light beam generated by the LED's (31) and in the external portion the lens (20) has a smooth face (23); the electronic board (30) is equipped with a set of LEDs (31) positioned equidistantly around the board and a central hole (32) that allows the passage of wires to connect the power cable (40) together with the connections (35) , said plate (30) which is provided with a pair of holes (33) that allow the fixing and fitting together with the towers (13) and a pair of slots (34), at two ends, which allows the fitting together with the structures ( 14) of the housing (10); the electronic system of the luminaire provided by the plate (30) compatible with the TRIAC dimming system.
2. LUMINÁRIA DE LED PARA AVIÁRIOS, de acordo com a reivindicação 1 , caracterizado por a estrutura (15) apresentar uma borda central (151) dotada por uma projeção inferior (152) que se encaixa ao furo (11) e uma projeção (153) de encaixe para a vedação junto ao cabo de alimentação (40). LUMINÁRIA DE LED PARA AVIÁRIOS, de acordo com qualquer uma das reivindicações anteriores, caracterizado por a distribuição das saliências óticas (22) serem dispostas equidistantes na face interna da lente (20). LUMINÁRIA DE LED PARA AVIÁRIOS, de acordo com qualquer uma das reivindicações anteriores, caracterizado por o posicionamento correto entre a carcaça (10) e lente (20) ser realizado através do poka-yoke (122) da carcaça com a projeção (212) da lente (20). LUMINÁRIA DE LED PARA AVIÁRIOS, de acordo com qualquer uma das reivindicações anteriores, caracterizado por a união entre carcaça (10) e lente (20) ser feita através da fusão do perfil (211) da lente (20) na superfície (121) da carcaça (10). LUMINÁRIA DE LED PARA AVIÁRIOS, de acordo com qualquer uma das reivindicações anteriores, caracterizado por os rasgos (34) e os parafusos de fixação das torres (13) servirem como guia para montagem da placa (30) junto a carcaça (10). LUMINÁRIA DE LED PARA AVIÁRIOS, de acordo com qualquer uma das reivindicações anteriores, caracterizado por a distância entre o LED (31) e a extremidade da saliência ótica (22), aliado ao projeto ótico, permite adequar o ângulo de saída da luz, atendendo a necessidade construtiva da luminária. LUMINÁRIA DE LED PARA AVIÁRIOS, de acordo com qualquer uma das reivindicações anteriores, caracterizado por a forma construtiva da lente (20) dotada pelo conjunto de saliências óticas (22) evita a formação de gaps no solo devido a emissão da luz ser projetada em um diâmetro de 4 metros e montada em uma distância de 4 metros entre si. 19 LUMINÁRIA DE LED PARA AVIÁRIOS, de acordo com qualquer uma das reivindicações anteriores, caracterizado por em uma segunda forma construtiva, a luminária de LED é fabricada com um diâmetro maior ou menor de forma modificar a quantidade de saliências óticas (22) na lente (20), de modo a manter as características de homogeneidade junto ao solo do aviário e as mesmas características construtivas e de posicionamento da placa (30) junto a carcaça (10). 2. LED LIGHT FOR POULTRY HOUSES, according to claim 1, characterized in that the structure (15) has a central edge (151) provided with a lower projection (152) that fits into the hole (11) and a projection (153) ) fitting for the seal next to the power cable (40). LED VENUE LIGHT, according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the distribution of the optical projections (22) are arranged equidistantly on the inner face of the lens (20). LED LUMINAIRE FOR AVARIES, according to any one of the previous claims, characterized in that the correct positioning between the housing (10) and lens (20) is carried out through the poka-yoke (122) of the housing with the projection (212) of the lens (20). LED LIGHT FOR POULTRY HALL, according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the union between housing (10) and lens (20) is made by fusing the profile (211) of the lens (20) on the surface (121) of the housing (10). LED LUMINAIRE FOR POULTRY HOUSES, according to any one of the previous claims, characterized in that the slots (34) and the screws for fixing the towers (13) serve as a guide for assembling the plate (30) next to the housing (10). LED LUMINAIRE FOR AVIARIES, according to any one of the previous claims, characterized in that the distance between the LED (31) and the end of the optical projection (22), combined with the optical design, allows to adjust the light output angle, taking into account the constructive need of the luminaire. LED LUMINAIR FOR AVIARIES, according to any one of the previous claims, characterized in that the constructive shape of the lens (20) provided by the set of optical projections (22) prevents the formation of gaps in the ground due to the emission of light being projected in a diameter of 4 meters and mounted at a distance of 4 meters from each other. 19 LED LIGHT FOR POULTRY HOUSES, according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that in a second constructive form, the LED light is manufactured with a larger or smaller diameter in order to modify the amount of optical protrusions (22) on the lens (22). 20), in order to maintain the characteristics of homogeneity next to the floor of the aviary and the same constructive characteristics and positioning of the plate (30) next to the carcass (10).
PCT/BR2021/050059 2021-02-08 2021-02-08 Led lamp for aviaries WO2022165566A1 (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101081105B1 (en) * 2011-05-20 2011-11-07 최굉림 Lighting apparatus device for fountain
BR202015016516U2 (en) * 2015-07-01 2018-05-29 Lico Echeverria Justo LED LIGHTING MODULE FOR AVIANIOS
CN208397849U (en) * 2018-07-24 2019-01-18 东莞市欧微照明科技有限公司 A kind of dental lamp and operation illuminating lamp dual-purpose apparatus for realizing optical mode switching
BR202017018710U2 (en) * 2017-08-31 2019-03-19 Waltencir Lopes Dos Santos DIMIZABLE LED PAFLON ARRANGEMENT FOR AVIARS AND SIMILAR
CN109990229A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-07-09 苏州源泽光电科技集团有限公司 A kind of honeycomb heat dissipation LED bay light
EP3566002A1 (en) * 2017-01-31 2019-11-13 Global Product Sources, LLC Low-profile led light fixture

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101081105B1 (en) * 2011-05-20 2011-11-07 최굉림 Lighting apparatus device for fountain
BR202015016516U2 (en) * 2015-07-01 2018-05-29 Lico Echeverria Justo LED LIGHTING MODULE FOR AVIANIOS
EP3566002A1 (en) * 2017-01-31 2019-11-13 Global Product Sources, LLC Low-profile led light fixture
BR202017018710U2 (en) * 2017-08-31 2019-03-19 Waltencir Lopes Dos Santos DIMIZABLE LED PAFLON ARRANGEMENT FOR AVIARS AND SIMILAR
CN208397849U (en) * 2018-07-24 2019-01-18 东莞市欧微照明科技有限公司 A kind of dental lamp and operation illuminating lamp dual-purpose apparatus for realizing optical mode switching
CN109990229A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-07-09 苏州源泽光电科技集团有限公司 A kind of honeycomb heat dissipation LED bay light

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