WO2022163851A1 - Oral cavity cleaning device, oral cavity cleaning system, oral cavity cleaning method, and oral cavity cleaning program - Google Patents

Oral cavity cleaning device, oral cavity cleaning system, oral cavity cleaning method, and oral cavity cleaning program Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022163851A1
WO2022163851A1 PCT/JP2022/003569 JP2022003569W WO2022163851A1 WO 2022163851 A1 WO2022163851 A1 WO 2022163851A1 JP 2022003569 W JP2022003569 W JP 2022003569W WO 2022163851 A1 WO2022163851 A1 WO 2022163851A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
camera
oral cavity
water
switch
nozzle
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PCT/JP2022/003569
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
浩輝 篠田
真美 筒井
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パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社
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Publication of WO2022163851A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022163851A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/02Rinsing or air-blowing devices, e.g. using fluid jets or comprising liquid medication

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to an oral cleaning device, an oral cleaning system, an oral cleaning method, and an oral cleaning program.
  • Patent Literature 1 discloses a visible mouth washer equipped with a camera as an intraoral imaging system.
  • the visible oral irrigator disclosed in Patent Document 1 uses a camera to detect, through a camera, a site that needs to be cleaned, the amount of fluid (e.g., water) jetted from the spout of the visible oral irrigator, and the like. Observation in real time enables visualization of the area to be cleaned.
  • fluid e.g., water
  • An object of the present disclosure is to provide a camera-equipped intraoral cleaning apparatus capable of suppressing adhesion of water droplets to a camera for photographing the inside of the oral cavity.
  • An oral cavity cleaning device is an oral cavity cleaning device that includes a camera that captures images of the oral cavity and a nozzle that injects a water stream into the oral cavity. Controls a water jet control unit that controls processing, a switch state determination unit that determines the state of a switch for externally instructing whether or not to jet a water jet, and a camera protection mechanism that protects the camera from water droplets. a camera protection mechanism control unit, wherein the water jet control unit, when the switch state determination unit determines that the state of the switch is a state in which the water jet is to be jetted, and when the camera protection mechanism is enabled, spray a stream of water.
  • An oral cleaning device is an oral cleaning device that includes a camera that photographs the inside of the oral cavity and a nozzle that injects a water stream into the oral cavity, wherein the water stream is jetted from the nozzle.
  • a position determination unit that determines whether or not the nozzle is at a predetermined position based on the received information; and shoots a stream of water when the camera protection mechanism is active.
  • An oral cleaning system includes an oral cleaning device that includes a camera that captures images of the oral cavity and a nozzle that injects a water stream into the oral cavity; a display that can communicate with the oral cleaning device; wherein the display device acquires an intraoral image captured by a camera from the oral cavity cleaning device, displays the acquired image on a display unit of the display device, and the oral cleaning device , a water jet control unit that controls the jetting process of the water jet jetted from the nozzle, a switch state determination unit that determines the state of the switch for externally instructing whether or not to jet the water jet, and a camera that protects the camera from water droplets.
  • a camera protection mechanism control unit for controlling a camera protection mechanism for jetting the water jet, wherein the water jet control unit determines that the state of the switch is a state in which the water jet is jetted by the switch state determination unit. If the protection mechanism is active, it will shoot a stream of water.
  • An oral cavity cleaning method is a computer-executed oral cavity cleaning method in which a camera protection mechanism for protecting a camera that photographs the inside of the oral cavity from water droplets is disabled, and photographing processing of the camera is performed. is turned on, the state of the switch for externally instructing whether or not to inject water into the oral cavity is determined, and the camera protection mechanism is enabled when it is determined that the switch is in the state of injecting water. and spray a stream of water from the nozzle into the oral cavity.
  • the oral cavity cleaning program disables a camera protection mechanism for protecting a camera that photographs the oral cavity from water droplets, turns on camera imaging processing, and whether or not to inject a water stream into the oral cavity.
  • the state of the switch for externally instructing whether or not is determined, and if it is determined that the state of the switch is the state of jetting water flow, the camera protection mechanism is enabled and processing is performed to jet water flow from the nozzle into the oral cavity. , run on the computer.
  • a camera-equipped oral cleaning device capable of suppressing adhesion of water droplets to a camera for photographing the inside of the oral cavity.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an oral cleaning system according to a first embodiment
  • FIG. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram for explaining the state of the oral cavity cleaning device when the intraoral cavity is imaged via a camera in the oral cavity cleaning system according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram for explaining the state of the oral cavity cleaning device when jetting a stream of water through the nozzle in the oral cavity cleaning system according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of an oral cavity cleaning device according to a third embodiment; It is a flow chart which shows an example of processing of the intraoral cleaning device concerning a 3rd embodiment.
  • the oral cavity cleaning system 1 is an oral cavity cleaning device 10 equipped with a camera, in which the user adjusts the position of the nozzle based on an intraoral image captured by the camera, and a water flow is caused to flow from the nozzle into the oral cavity. It is a system that cleanses the oral cavity by jetting it to an appropriate position. Below, the oral cavity cleaning system 1 will be described with reference to some specific embodiments.
  • FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing an outline of an oral cavity cleaning system 1 according to the first embodiment.
  • the oral cavity cleaning system 1 includes an oral cavity cleaning device 10 and a user terminal 20 .
  • the oral cavity cleaning system 1 is configured such that the oral cavity cleaning device 10 and the user terminal 20 can communicate with each other via the network 30 .
  • the form of connection that enables communication between the oral cleaning device 10 and the user terminal 20 is not limited to one via the network 30, and the oral cleaning device 10 and the user terminal 20 are directly connected by a cable and communicated. It may be in a form that makes it possible.
  • the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 and the user terminal 20 may communicate with each other by short-range wireless communication.
  • the oral cavity cleaning device 10 includes a controller 100, a hose 101, a switch 104, a nozzle 105, a camera 106, and a camera cover 107.
  • a controller 100 When the user presses the switch 104, a water stream is jetted from the nozzle 105, and the water pressure of the jetted water stream cleans a predetermined place in the oral cavity.
  • the switch 104 is, for example, a push-button type switch. Water is jetted from the nozzle 105 while the user is pressing the switch 104 by hand, and when the user releases the switch 104, the water is jetted. be stopped.
  • the configuration of the switch 104 is not limited to the push button type, and a switch such as a slide type switch or a toggle type switch that can fix the ON/OFF state of the jetting process of the water flow is used. may be configured.
  • Water which is the source of the water flow jetted from the nozzle 105, is accumulated in a water tank (not shown) in advance, and is jetted from the oral cleaning device 10 through the nozzle 105 via the hose 101 connected to the water tank. .
  • Both the nozzle 105 and the camera 106 are provided at the tip of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 .
  • the camera 106 is used to observe (estimate) which position in the oral cavity the water flow jetted from the nozzle 105 hits. It is also assumed that the distance between the tip of the nozzle 105 and the camera 106 (that is, a kind of positional relationship) is constant. Therefore, even when the nozzle 105 is moved (for example, when the direction of the tip of the nozzle 105 is changed), the camera 106 can observe which position in the oral cavity the water jetted from the nozzle 105 hits. It becomes possible.
  • An image of the oral cavity captured by the camera 106 is sent from the oral cavity cleaning device 10 to the user terminal 20 via the network 30 .
  • the user terminal 20 displays the intraoral image sent from the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 on the display unit 21 . While viewing the intraoral image displayed on the display unit 21 of the user terminal 20, the user positions the nozzle 105 and adjusts the tip of the nozzle 105 so that the water stream jetted from the nozzle 105 hits an appropriate position in the oral cavity. Adjust the orientation, etc.
  • the camera cover 107 is a protection mechanism that covers the camera 106 so that the reflected water stream (for example, droplets) does not hit the camera 106 when the water stream is jetted from the nozzle 105 into the oral cavity.
  • a control mechanism is provided at the base of the camera cover 107. This control mechanism operates the camera cover 107 to change the position of the camera cover 107 into a state in which the camera 106 is covered, or a state in which the camera 106 is covered. change to a non-existent state.
  • the camera cover 107 is valid when the camera cover 107 covers the camera 106, and the camera cover 107 is invalid when the camera cover 107 does not cover the camera 106.
  • the camera cover 107 corresponds to a camera protection mechanism.
  • FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram for explaining the state of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 in a mode for photographing the inside of the oral cavity by the camera 106 (hereinafter referred to as photographing mode).
  • the camera 106 monitors the position of the nozzle 105 so that the jet of water from the nozzle 105 properly hits a predetermined location between the tooth 80 and the gums 81 (eg, gums). Get an image to control the The acquired image is transmitted to the user terminal 20 and displayed on the display unit 21 of the user terminal 20 .
  • the user observes the screen displayed on the display unit 21 of the user terminal 20 and determines whether or not the position of the nozzle 105 is appropriate.
  • the user adjusts the position of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 to adjust the position of the nozzle 105 and the direction of the tip of the nozzle 105 so that the jet from the nozzle 105 Adjust the position where the water flow is estimated to hit.
  • FIG. 2B is a schematic diagram for explaining a mode (hereinafter referred to as a cleaning mode) in which a water stream is jetted from the nozzle 105 to a predetermined position in the oral cavity.
  • the washing mode is turned on or off by pressing the switch 104 . That is, the cleaning mode is turned on while the switch 104 is pressed. On the other hand, the cleaning mode is off when the switch 104 is not pressed.
  • the switch 104 is a fixed switch that can fix the ON/OFF state of the cleaning mode, the ON/OFF state of the cleaning mode is determined according to the state indicated by the switch 104 .
  • a water stream is jetted from the nozzle 105 to between the tooth 80 and the gum 81, and the water stream (for example, water droplets) is at least one selected from the group consisting of the tooth 80 and the gum 81.
  • the water stream for example, water droplets
  • FIG. 2B An example of two reflections is shown.
  • the camera cover 107 protects the camera 106 so that the water flow (for example, droplets) reflected when the water flow is jetted from the nozzle 105 does not hit the camera 106.
  • the camera cover 107 is a mechanism for preventing water droplets from adhering to the lens of the camera 106 or the like.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing functional configurations of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus and the user terminal according to the first embodiment.
  • the abbreviation "IF” means interface.
  • the abbreviation "CPU” means central processing unit.
  • the controller 100 includes a control section 110, a storage section 120, a communication IF 130, a switch IF 140, a nozzle IF 150, a camera IF 160, and a cover IF 170.
  • the controller 100 may be configured as a general-purpose microcomputer including a CPU (that is, control section 110), a memory (that is, storage section 120), and an input/output section.
  • the input/output unit can include a communication IF 130, a switch IF 140, a nozzle IF 150, a camera IF 160, and a cover IF 170.
  • the microcomputer may be installed with a computer program for functioning as the oral cavity cleaning device 10 .
  • the microcomputer By executing the computer program, the microcomputer functions as a plurality of information processing circuits provided in the oral cavity cleaning device 10 .
  • the microcomputer functions as a plurality of information processing circuits provided in the oral cavity cleaning device 10 .
  • an example of realizing a plurality of information processing circuits provided in the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 by software is shown.
  • a plurality of information processing circuits may be configured by individual hardware.
  • the control unit 110 operates based on a program (not shown) stored in the storage unit 120, and includes a switch state determination unit 114, an ejection control unit 115, an imaging control unit 116, and a protection mechanism control unit 117. Execute each function provided.
  • the program is not limited to being stored in the storage unit 120, and may be stored in a read-only memory (not shown), often abbreviated as ROM, in the controller 100, for example. Details of the switch state determination unit 114, the ejection control unit 115, the photographing control unit 116, and the protection mechanism control unit 117 will be described later.
  • the storage unit 120 acquires and stores an intraoral image captured by the camera 106 via the camera IF 160 .
  • the storage unit 120 may store a program for each function executed by the control unit 110, as described above.
  • the images and programs stored in the storage unit 120 may be configured as physically or logically divided areas in one storage device. Alternatively, a configuration may be adopted in which the storage units 120 for each data are provided in a plurality of physically different storage devices.
  • the communication IF 130 is an interface for communicating with the user terminal 20 via at least one network selected from the group consisting of wired networks and wireless networks.
  • the switch IF 140 acquires information on whether the switch 104 is pressed by the user from the switch 104 and sends it to the control unit 110 . As described above, the switch 104 is pressed by the user, and the pressing of the switch 104 determines whether the cleaning mode is turned on or off. Also, the switch IF 140 acquires the state (whether or not it is pressed) of a power switch (not shown) of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 and sends it to the control unit 110 .
  • the nozzle IF 150 is an interface for giving on/off instructions to the nozzle 105 that injects a water stream for cleaning the oral cavity.
  • the controller 110 issues a water injection instruction to the nozzle 105 via the nozzle IF 150 , water is injected from the nozzle 105 through the hose 101 from the water tank.
  • the camera IF 160 is an interface for acquiring image data captured by the camera 106 and sending it to the control unit 110 .
  • the camera IF 160 sends an instruction of photographing processing regarding the start or end of photographing from the control unit 110 to the camera 106 .
  • the cover IF 170 is an interface for instructing on/off of the camera cover 107 according to instructions from the control unit 110 .
  • the controller 110 instructs to turn on the camera cover 107 via the cover IF 170
  • the camera cover 107 is closed (that is, covers the camera 106) to protect the camera 106 from water droplets.
  • the camera cover 107 is opened (that is, the camera 106 is covered) so that the camera 106 can photograph the intraoral area. state).
  • the switch state determination unit 114 determines the state of the switch 104 pressed by the user. That is, the switch state determination unit 114 determines whether or not the switch 104 is pressed, thereby acquiring an external operation instruction regarding whether or not to set the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 to the cleaning mode.
  • the injection control unit 115 controls on/off of the injection process of the water flow injected from the nozzle 105 .
  • the switch 104 is pressed, the shooting mode of the camera 106 is off, and the camera cover 107 is active (that is, the camera cover 107 covers the camera 106).
  • the injection control unit 115 causes the water flow to be injected. That is, the cleaning mode is turned on in this case.
  • the injection control unit 115 ends the injection of the water stream. That is, in this case, the cleaning mode is turned off.
  • the injection control unit 115 corresponds to a water flow injection control unit.
  • the imaging control unit 116 controls on/off of imaging processing of the camera 106 for imaging the intraoral cavity. Also, an image captured by the camera 106 is acquired and stored in the storage unit 120 . In the first embodiment, the shooting control unit 116 sends an instruction to start shooting to the camera 106 after the power is turned on. That is, in this case, the shooting mode is turned on. Further, in the first embodiment, the imaging control unit 116 sends an instruction to end imaging to the camera 106 when the switch 104 for jetting a stream of water from the nozzle 105 is turned on. That is, in this case, the shooting mode is turned off.
  • the protection mechanism control unit 117 controls on/off (that is, enable or disable) the camera cover 107 .
  • the protection mechanism control section 117 is turned off (that is, disabled) after power-on. That is, in this case, the camera cover 107 is opened (that is, the camera cover 107 does not cover the camera 106).
  • the camera cover 107 is turned on (that is, enabled). That is, in this case, the camera cover 107 is closed (that is, the camera cover 107 covers the camera 106 ) to prevent water droplets from adhering to the camera 106 .
  • the protection mechanism control unit 117 corresponds to a camera protection mechanism control unit.
  • the user terminal 20 is configured by, for example, a smartphone having a general computer 200 and is usually operated by the user who operates the oral cavity cleaning device 10 .
  • the user terminal 20 may be configured by a mobile device such as a tablet or a notebook computer.
  • the computer 200 of the user terminal 20 includes a control section 210, a storage section 220, a communication IF 230, an input/output IF 240, and the like.
  • the user terminal 20 corresponds to a display device.
  • the user terminal 20 causes the display unit 21 to display the image sent from the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 via the communication IF 230 via the input/output IF 240 .
  • the user terminal 20 may include means for outputting voice via the input/output IF 240 .
  • the user terminal 20 may operate based on a program (not shown) stored in the storage unit 220 to execute a predetermined application. In this case, for example, the user may input or select a predetermined mode for the functions of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 displayed on the display unit 21 via a touch panel or the like.
  • the mode of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 may be configured such that the strength of the water flow (that is, the water pressure) can be selected.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing an example of the processing of the oral cavity cleaning device (that is, the oral cavity cleaning method) according to the first embodiment.
  • a series of operations of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 shown in the flowchart of FIG. 4 are started when the oral cavity cleaning device 10 is activated, and the processing ends when the power is turned off.
  • the process is terminated not only by turning off the power but also by an interrupt for ending the process.
  • the same contents as those described in the above explanation of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 will be omitted or simplified.
  • step S401 the protection mechanism control unit 117 turns off the camera cover 107 of the oral cavity cleaning device 10. That is, by opening the camera cover 107 , the intraoral cleaning apparatus 10 is brought into a state in which it is possible to photograph the inside of the oral cavity from the camera 106 .
  • step S402 the imaging control unit 116 turns on the imaging process of the camera 106 and starts imaging of the oral cavity.
  • step S403 the control unit 110 determines whether or not the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 has been pressed (that is, whether or not it is off).
  • step S403 when the control unit 110 determines that the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 is off (that is, step S403: YES), the process proceeds to step S411.
  • step S403 when the control unit 110 determines in step S403 that the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 is not turned off (that is, step S403: NO), the process proceeds to step S404.
  • step S404 the switch state determination unit 114 determines whether or not the switch 104 for the jetting process of the water stream has been pressed.
  • step S404 when the switch state determination unit 114 determines that the switch 104 for the jetting process of the water jet has been pressed (that is, step S404: YES), the process proceeds to step S405.
  • step S404: NO the switch state determination unit 114 determines in step S404 that the switch 104 for the jetting process of the water stream has not been pressed (that is, step S404: NO)
  • the process returns to step S403, and the process from step S403 is performed. Repeat process.
  • step S405 the imaging control unit 116 turns off the imaging process of the camera 106, and ends the intraoral imaging.
  • step S406 the protection mechanism control section 117 turns on the camera cover 107 of the oral cavity cleaning device 10. That is, by closing the camera cover 107 , the camera cover 107 covers the camera 106 and prevents water droplets from adhering to the camera 106 .
  • step S ⁇ b>407 the injection control unit 115 starts injection processing of the water flow from the nozzle 105 . That is, when the jetting process of the water stream from the nozzle 105 is started, the cleaning mode is turned on, and cleaning of the oral cavity is started.
  • step S408 the switch state determination unit 114 determines whether or not the switch 104 related to the jetting process of the water jet has been turned off.
  • step S408 when the switch state determination unit 114 determines that the switch 104 related to the jetting process of the water stream is turned off (that is, step S408: YES), the process proceeds to step S409.
  • step S408 determines in step S408 that the switch 104 related to the jetting process of water flow is not turned off (that is, step S408: NO)
  • the process of step S408 is repeated. That is, the cleaning mode is continued to clean the oral cavity until the switch 104 is turned off.
  • step S409 the injection control unit 115 ends the jetting process of the water stream. That is, the cleaning mode is turned off by ending the process of jetting the water stream from the nozzle 105 .
  • step S410 the control unit 110 determines whether or not the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 has been pressed (that is, whether or not it is off).
  • step S410 when the control unit 110 determines that the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 is off (that is, step S410: YES), the process related to oral cleaning in the oral cavity cleaning device 10 is terminated. do.
  • step S410: NO when the control unit 110 determines in step S410 that the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 is not off (that is, step S410: NO), the process returns to step S401. That is, in this case, the processing from step S401 is repeated.
  • step S411 the imaging control unit 116 turns off the imaging process of the camera 106, and ends the intraoral imaging.
  • step S412 the protection mechanism control section 117 turns on the camera cover 107 of the oral cavity cleaning device 10. That is, the protection mechanism control section 117 closes the camera cover 107, and then terminates the processing related to oral cleaning in the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10.
  • FIG. 1 the protection mechanism control section 117
  • the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 When the switch state determination unit 114 determines that the state of the switch 104 is the state of jetting water flow, and the camera cover 107 is enabled, the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 according to the first embodiment performs spray a stream of water. This makes it possible to suppress the adhesion of water droplets to the camera 106 for photographing the inside of the oral cavity, obtain an accurate image of the inside of the oral cavity, and appropriately clean the inside of the oral cavity.
  • the camera cover 107 as a camera protection mechanism is effective while the nozzle 105 is injecting the water stream.
  • the camera cover 107 can cover the camera 106 and prevent water droplets from adhering to the camera 106 when the water stream is jetted.
  • the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 also includes an imaging control unit 116 that controls on/off of imaging processing of the camera 106 .
  • the switch state determination unit 114 determines that the state of the switch 104 is the state of jetting water
  • the ejection control unit 115 determines that the photographing process of the camera 106 is off, and the camera cover 107 is enabled. , jet a stream of water.
  • the camera 106 is turned off when the water stream is being jetted from the water jet control unit. Therefore, the size of image data captured by the camera 106 can be reduced. Furthermore, by turning off the camera 106 when there is no need for photographing, it is possible to prevent unnecessary power consumption and provide the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 with reduced power consumption.
  • the injection control unit 115 determines that the state of the switch 104 is the state of injecting the water flow, the photographing process of the camera 106 is in the off state, and the camera cover 107 is valid, , and is not limited to a configuration in which a water stream is jetted. For example, if the injection control unit 115 determines that the state of the switch 104 is a state in which the water flow is to be injected even when the photographing process of the camera 106 is on, and if the camera cover 107 is enabled, the water flow may be configured to inject.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 according to the second embodiment.
  • the control unit 110 of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 according to the second embodiment includes an image analysis unit 118 and a position determination unit 119 as compared with the oral cavity cleaning device 10 according to the first embodiment. further comprising:
  • the image analysis unit 118 analyzes the image captured by the camera 106 and recognizes the tooth 80 and the gingiva 81 . Specifically, the image analysis unit 118 recognizes the region of the tooth 80 and the region of the gingiva 81 in the image based on the color information (for example, color difference) of the acquired image. Note that the recognition of the region of the tooth 80 and the region of the gingiva 81 in the image analysis unit 118 is not limited to that based on the color information of the image. A configuration for recognizing the region and the region of the gingiva 81 may be adopted.
  • the position determination unit 119 determines whether or not the nozzle 105 is at a predetermined position based on information analyzed by the image analysis unit 118 . More specifically, the position determination unit 119 determines the position at which the water stream jetted from the nozzle 105 hits based on the information on the region of the tooth 80 analyzed by the image analysis unit 118 and the information on the region of the gum 81. do. Specifically, the position determination unit 119 determines whether the position between the tooth 80 and the gum 81 is included within a predetermined range (for example, a range of about 50 pixels) from the center of the image captured by the camera 106. determine whether or not
  • FIGS. 6A and 6B are schematic diagrams showing examples of intraoral images captured by a camera.
  • a circle 119 a shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B indicates a predetermined range from the center of the image captured by camera 106 .
  • the distance between the camera 106 and the nozzle 105 (that is, a kind of positional relationship) is adjusted in advance so that the circle 119a overlaps the position where the water stream jetted from the nozzle 105 hits.
  • the dashed-dotted lines 119b and 119c shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B are auxiliary lines for indicating that the circle 119a is within a predetermined range from the center of the image captured by the camera 106.
  • the position determination unit 119 determines that the position between the tooth 80 and the gingiva 81 is not included within a predetermined range from the center of the image captured by the camera 106 .
  • the space between tooth 80 and gum 81 is within a predetermined range from the center of the image captured by camera 106 . Therefore, in the example shown in FIG. 6B, the position determination unit 119 determines that the position between the tooth 80 and the gum 81 is included within a predetermined range from the center of the image captured by the camera 106 .
  • the position determination unit 119 in the second embodiment determines whether or not the location hit by the water stream jetted from the nozzle 105 is between the tooth 80 and the gum 81, but is not limited to this. For example, it is possible to set a position other than between the tooth 80 and the gum 81 where the water flow jetted from the nozzle 105 hits.
  • tooth 80 or gum 81 itself can be the location where the jet of water from nozzle 105 impinges. In this case, the position determination unit 119 determines whether only the tooth 80 or the gum 81 is included within a predetermined range from the center of the image captured by the camera 106 .
  • the position determination unit 119 determines whether or not only the tooth 80 is included within a predetermined range from the center of the image captured by the camera 106, the example shown in FIG. determined to be contained in the position. In this case, the position determining unit 119 determines that the example shown in FIG. 6B is not included in the predetermined position.
  • the position determined by the position determination unit 119 and hit by the water flow jetted from the nozzle 105 can be set by the user in advance, and the set information is stored in the storage unit 120, for example.
  • the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 turns on the cleaning mode when the position determination unit 119 determines that the water stream jetted from the nozzle 105 hits a predetermined position in the oral cavity.
  • the oral cavity cleaning device 10 according to the second embodiment can reliably clean predetermined portions of the teeth 80 and the gums 81 .
  • FIG. 7 is a flow chart showing an example of the processing of the oral cavity cleaning device (that is, the oral cavity cleaning method) according to the second embodiment.
  • a series of operations of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 shown in the flowchart of FIG. 7 are started when the oral cavity cleaning device 10 is activated, and the processing ends when the power is turned off.
  • the process is terminated not only by turning off the power but also by an interrupt to end the process.
  • the same contents as those described in the explanation of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 will be omitted or simplified.
  • step S701 the protection mechanism control unit 117 turns off the camera cover 107 of the oral cavity cleaning device 10. That is, by opening the camera cover 107 , the intraoral cleaning apparatus 10 is brought into a state in which it is possible to photograph the inside of the oral cavity from the camera 106 .
  • step S702 the imaging control unit 116 turns on the imaging process of the camera 106 and starts imaging of the oral cavity.
  • step S703 the control unit 110 determines whether or not the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 has been pressed (that is, whether or not it is off).
  • step S703 when the control unit 110 determines that the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 is off (that is, step S703: YES), the process proceeds to step S713.
  • step S703 when the control unit 110 determines in step S703 that the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 is not off (that is, step S703: NO), the process proceeds to step S704.
  • step S704 the image analysis unit 118 analyzes the image captured by the camera 106 and recognizes the tooth 80 and gum 81 regions. Specifically, the image analysis unit 118 recognizes the region of the tooth 80 and the region of the gingiva 81 in the image based on the color information (for example, color difference) of the acquired image.
  • the color information for example, color difference
  • step S705 the position determination unit 119 determines the position where the water stream jetted from the nozzle 105 hits, based on the information on the region of the tooth 80 analyzed by the image analysis unit 118 and the information on the region of the gingiva 81. judge. That is, in step S705, the position determination unit 119 determines whether or not the nozzle 105 is positioned at a predetermined position. Specifically, the position determination unit 119 determines whether the position between the tooth 80 and the gum 81 is included within a predetermined range (for example, a range of about 50 pixels) from the center of the image captured by the camera 106.
  • a predetermined range for example, a range of about 50 pixels
  • step S705 determines whether or not If the position determination unit 119 determines in step S705 that the nozzle 105 is positioned at the predetermined position (that is, step S705: YES), the process proceeds to step S706. On the other hand, if the position determination unit 119 determines in step S705 that the position of the nozzle 105 is not at the predetermined position (that is, step S705: NO), the process returns to step S703 and repeats the processing from step S703. .
  • step S706 the switch state determination unit 114 determines whether the switch 104 for the jetting process of the water stream has been pressed. In step S706, when the switch state determination unit 114 determines that the switch 104 for the jetting process of the water jet has been pressed (that is, step S706: YES), the process proceeds to step S707. On the other hand, if the switch state determination unit 114 determines in step S706 that the switch 104 for the jetting process of the water stream has not been pressed (that is, step S706: NO), the process returns to step S703, and the process from step S703 is performed. Repeat process.
  • step S707 the imaging control unit 116 turns off the imaging process of the camera 106, and ends the intraoral imaging.
  • step S708 the protection mechanism control unit 117 turns on the camera cover 107 of the oral cavity cleaning device 10. That is, by closing the camera cover 107 , the camera cover 107 covers the camera 106 and prevents water droplets from adhering to the camera 106 .
  • step S709 the injection control unit 115 starts injection processing of the water flow. That is, when the jetting process of the water stream from the nozzle 105 is started, the cleaning mode is turned on, and cleaning of the oral cavity is started.
  • step S710 the switch state determination unit 114 determines whether or not the switch 104 related to the jetting process of the water jet has been turned off.
  • step S710 when the switch state determination unit 114 determines that the switch 104 relating to the jetting process of the water jet is turned off (that is, step S710: YES), the process proceeds to step S711.
  • step S710 determines in step S710 that the switch 104 related to the jetting process of water flow is not turned off (that is, step S710: NO)
  • the process of step S710 is repeated. That is, the cleaning mode is continued to clean the oral cavity until the switch 104 is turned off.
  • step S711 the injection control unit 115 terminates the jetting process of the water stream. That is, the cleaning mode is turned off by ending the process of jetting the water stream from the nozzle 105 .
  • step S712 the control unit 110 determines whether or not the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 has been pressed (that is, whether or not it is off).
  • step S712 when the control unit 110 determines that the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 is off (that is, step S712: YES), the process related to oral cleaning in the oral cavity cleaning device 10 ends. do.
  • step S712 when the control unit 110 determines in step S712 that the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 is not off (that is, step S712: NO), the process returns to step S701. That is, in this case, the processing from step S701 is repeated.
  • step S713 the imaging control unit 116 turns off the imaging process of the camera 106, and ends the intraoral imaging.
  • step S714 the protection mechanism control section 117 turns on the camera cover 107 of the oral cavity cleaning device 10. That is, the protection mechanism control section 117 closes the camera cover 107, and then terminates the processing related to oral cleaning in the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10.
  • the oral cavity cleaning device 10 according to the second embodiment turns on the cleaning mode when the position determination unit 119 determines that the water stream jetted from the nozzle 105 hits a predetermined position in the oral cavity. .
  • the oral cavity cleaning device 10 according to the second embodiment can reliably clean predetermined portions of the teeth 80 and the gums 81 .
  • a configuration may be provided for notifying the determination result.
  • the position determination unit 119 determines that the water flow jetted from the nozzle 105 hits a predetermined position in the oral cavity, based on the determination result, the user terminal 20, via the input/output IF 240, the display unit 21 may display the determination result.
  • the user terminal 20 is configured to output at least one selected from the group consisting of sound and effect sound indicating that the water flow jetted from the nozzle 105 hits a predetermined position in the oral cavity via the input/output IF 240. good too.
  • the user can recognize whether or not the position of the nozzle 105 is appropriate not only by the intraoral image displayed on the display unit 21 of the user terminal 20 but also by the notification of the determination result. It becomes possible to clean the oral cavity efficiently.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 according to the third embodiment.
  • the control section 110 of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 in the third embodiment does not include the switch state determination section 114 provided in the control section 110 in the first and second embodiments. That is, on/off switching of the cleaning mode of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 in the third embodiment is not performed based on the switch 104, but is performed automatically.
  • the position determination unit 119 determines the position of the water stream jetted from the nozzle 105 to the predetermined position. It is determined whether or not.
  • the position determining unit 119 determines that the position of the water stream jetted from the nozzle 105 is at a predetermined position, the cleaning mode is turned on and the jetting control is performed. A water stream is jetted into the oral cavity based on the instruction from the unit 115 .
  • FIG. 9 is a flow chart showing an example of processing of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus according to the third embodiment.
  • a series of operations of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 shown in the flowchart of FIG. 9 are started when the oral cavity cleaning device 10 is activated, and the processing ends when the power is turned off.
  • the process is terminated not only by turning off the power but also by an interrupt to end the process.
  • the same contents as those described in the explanation of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 will be omitted or simplified.
  • step S ⁇ b>901 the protection mechanism control section 117 turns off the camera cover 107 of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 . That is, by opening the camera cover 107 , the intraoral cleaning apparatus 10 is brought into a state in which it is possible to photograph the inside of the oral cavity from the camera 106 .
  • step S902 the imaging control unit 116 turns on the imaging process of the camera 106 and starts imaging of the oral cavity.
  • step S903 the control unit 110 determines whether or not the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 has been pressed (that is, whether or not it is off). If the controller 110 determines in step S903 that the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 is off (that is, step S903: YES), the process proceeds to step S912. On the other hand, when the control unit 110 determines in step S903 that the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 is not off (that is, step S903: NO), the process proceeds to step S904.
  • step S904 the image analysis unit 118 analyzes the image captured by the camera 106 and recognizes the tooth 80 and gum 81 regions. Specifically, the image analysis unit 118 recognizes the region of the tooth 80 and the region of the gingiva 81 in the image based on the color information (for example, color difference) of the acquired image.
  • the color information for example, color difference
  • step S905 the position determination unit 119 determines the position where the water stream jetted from the nozzle 105 hits based on the information on the area of the tooth 80 and the information on the area of the gingiva 81 analyzed by the image analysis unit 118. judge. That is, in step S905, the position determination unit 119 determines whether or not the nozzle 105 is positioned at a predetermined position. Specifically, the position determination unit 119 determines whether or not the position between the tooth 80 and the gum 81 is included within a predetermined range from the center of the image captured by the camera 106 .
  • step S905 if the position determination unit 119 determines that the nozzle 105 is positioned at the predetermined position (that is, step S905: YES), the process proceeds to step S906. On the other hand, if the position determination unit 119 determines in step S905 that the nozzle 105 is not at the predetermined position (that is, step S905: NO), the process returns to step S903 and repeats the processing from step S903. . That is, if it is determined in step S905 that the nozzle 105 is at the predetermined position, the switch 104 determination in step S706 of the second embodiment is not performed, and the process proceeds to step S906 to turn off the photographing process of the camera 106. It is different from the second embodiment in this point.
  • step S906 the imaging control unit 116 turns off the imaging process of the camera 106, and ends the intraoral imaging.
  • step S907 the protection mechanism control unit 117 turns on the camera cover 107 of the oral cavity cleaning device 10. That is, by closing the camera cover 107 , the camera cover 107 covers the camera 106 and prevents water droplets from adhering to the camera 106 .
  • step S908 the injection control unit 115 starts injection processing of the water flow. That is, when the jetting process of the water stream from the nozzle 105 is started, the cleaning mode is turned on, and cleaning of the oral cavity is started.
  • step S909 the injection control unit 115 determines whether or not a predetermined period of time has elapsed in the cleaning mode.
  • the predetermined time in the cleaning mode is, for example, 10 seconds.
  • the predetermined time can be set by the user in advance, and the set predetermined time is stored in the storage unit 120, for example.
  • step S909 when the ejection control unit 115 determines that the predetermined time has elapsed in the cleaning mode (that is, step S909: YES), the process proceeds to step S910.
  • step S909 determines whether the predetermined time has not elapsed in the cleaning mode (that is, step S909: NO). If it is determined in step S909 that the predetermined time has not elapsed in the cleaning mode (that is, step S909: NO), the injection control unit 115 returns to step S909 and repeats the determination processing of step S909. .
  • the embodiment is not limited to this. It may be configured to be implemented by another functional unit included in the unit 110 .
  • step S910 the injection control unit 115 terminates the jetting process of the water stream. That is, the cleaning mode is turned off by ending the process of jetting the water stream from the nozzle 105 .
  • step S911 the control unit 110 determines whether or not the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 has been pressed (that is, whether or not it is off).
  • step S911 when the control unit 110 determines that the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 is off (that is, step S911: YES), the process related to oral cleaning in the oral cavity cleaning device 10 ends. do.
  • step S911 if the controller 110 determines in step S911 that the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 is not turned off (that is, step S911: NO), the process returns to step S901. That is, in this case, the processing from step S901 is repeated.
  • step S912 the imaging control unit 116 turns off the imaging process of the camera 106, and ends the intraoral imaging.
  • step S913 the protection mechanism control section 117 turns on the camera cover 107 of the oral cavity cleaning device 10. That is, the protection mechanism control section 117 closes the camera cover 107, and then terminates the processing related to oral cleaning in the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10.
  • the cleaning mode can be carried out automatically. This makes it possible to accurately perform the cleaning mode when the position of the nozzle 105 is at a predetermined position. That is, since it is not necessary for the user to turn on/off the switch 104, it is possible to prevent the positional deviation of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 when turning the switch 104 on and off, and it is possible to carry out the cleaning mode more accurately. Become.
  • the camera cover 107 is provided as a camera protection mechanism, and the protection mechanism control unit 117 controls on/off of the camera cover 107.
  • the configuration of the camera protection mechanism is not limited to this. do not have.
  • the protection mechanism control unit 117 may be configured to protect the camera 106 from water droplets by retracting the camera 106 during the cleaning mode.
  • the protection mechanism control unit 117 may be configured to move the orientation of the camera 106 in a direction where water droplets do not hit it.
  • the camera cover 107 may have a water-repellent coating or a hydrophilic coating on its surface. Further, the camera cover 107 may be formed by subjecting the material of the camera cover 107 itself to processing such as a fine surface structure, in addition to the coating described above. As a result, for example, water droplets attached to the surface of the camera cover 107 can be prevented from moving and attaching to the lens portion of the camera 106 from the surface of the camera cover 107 due to the operation when the camera cover 107 is disabled. .
  • the position determination unit 119 determines the water flow jetted from the nozzle 105 based on the region of the tooth 80 and the region of the gingiva 81 recognized by the image analysis unit 118.
  • the configuration for determining the position hit by is shown, the embodiments are not limited to this.
  • the image analysis unit 118 can measure the distance from the nozzle 105 to a predetermined position in the oral cavity. It is good also as possible composition.
  • the distance from the nozzle 105 to a predetermined position in the oral cavity is determined by a time-of-flight type (hereinafter referred to as "TOF type"), a pattern irradiation type, a stereo type, or the like.
  • TOF type time-of-flight type
  • Various ranging systems known in the art may be used for ranging.
  • the position determination unit 119 determines whether or not the nozzle 105 is at a predetermined position based on the distance from the nozzle 105 to a predetermined position in the oral cavity, in addition to the jetting position of the water stream in the image captured by the camera 106. can be determined.
  • the distance from the nozzle 105 to the predetermined position in the oral cavity is preferably between 3 mm and 5 mm, for example. Furthermore, in the distance measuring system described above, it is possible to calculate the angle from the nozzle 105 to a predetermined position in the oral cavity by measuring the distances from the camera 106 to a plurality of positions in the oral cavity. In this case, the position determination unit 119 can determine whether or not the nozzle 105 is at the predetermined position based on the angle from the nozzle 105 to the predetermined position in the oral cavity. Also, in this case, the angle from the nozzle 105 to a predetermined position in the oral cavity is preferably 45 degrees, for example.
  • the user terminal 20 when the position determination unit 119 determines that the water flow jetted from the nozzle 105 hits a predetermined position in the oral cavity, the user terminal 20 notifies the user terminal 20 of the determination result.
  • the means for notifying the determination result is not limited to this.
  • the oral cavity cleaning device 10 includes at least one means selected from the group consisting of means for emitting light (i.e., means for emitting light), means for emitting sound, and means for vibrating. It may be configured to notify the user. Thereby, the user can recognize whether or not the position of the nozzle 105 is appropriate from the oral cavity cleaning device 10 without confirming the determination result notified from the display unit 21 of the user terminal 20. , it is possible to clean the oral cavity more efficiently.
  • the nozzle 105 injects a water stream into the oral cavity under the injection control of the injection control unit 115 to wash the oral cavity
  • the embodiment is not limited to this configuration.
  • a configuration may be employed in which air is jetted into the oral cavity from the nozzle 105 under the jet control of the jet control unit 115 and the oral cavity is washed by wind pressure (that is, an air blow configuration).
  • the oral cavity cleaning device 10 can prevent liquid such as saliva in the oral cavity from scattering and adhering to the camera 106 .
  • the oral cavity cleaning device 10 may be configured to jet a mixture of air and a small amount of water from the nozzle 105 .
  • a computer program that is, an oral cavity cleaning program
  • a computer-readable recording medium recording the program are included in the scope of the present embodiment.
  • any type of computer-readable recording medium may be used.
  • the above-mentioned computer program is not limited to those recorded in the above-mentioned recording medium, and even if it is transmitted via an electric communication line, a wireless or wired communication line, a network represented by the Internet, etc. good.
  • the intraoral cleaning device 10 including the camera 106 for photographing the intraoral area and the nozzle 105 for injecting a stream of water into the oral cavity has the following configuration.
  • a camera protection mechanism control unit 117 for controlling a camera protection mechanism for protecting the camera 106 from water droplets. The water jet control section jets the water stream when the switch state determination section 114 determines that the state of the switch 104 is the state for jetting the water stream and the camera protection mechanism is enabled.
  • the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 when the switch state determination unit 114 determines that the state of the switch 104 is the state of jetting the water flow, and the camera cover 107 is enabled, the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 to inject. This makes it possible to suppress the adhesion of water droplets to the camera 106 for photographing the inside of the oral cavity, obtain an accurate image of the inside of the oral cavity, and appropriately clean the inside of the oral cavity.
  • the oral cavity cleaning device 10 further has the following configuration. (iv) It is preferable to further include a shooting control unit 116 that controls on/off of shooting processing of the camera 106 .
  • a shooting control unit 116 that controls on/off of shooting processing of the camera 106 .
  • the camera 106 when the water jet control unit 115 jets the water jet, the camera 106 is turned off. Thereby, the size of the image data captured by the camera 106 can be reduced. Furthermore, by turning off the camera 106 when there is no need for photographing, it is possible to prevent unnecessary power consumption and provide the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 with reduced power consumption.
  • the oral cavity cleaning device 10 further has the following configuration.
  • (v) It is preferable to further include an image analysis unit 118 that analyzes the image captured by the camera 106 .
  • a position determination unit 119 that determines whether or not the nozzle 105 is at a predetermined position based on information analyzed by the image analysis unit 118 .
  • the water jet control unit 115 controls the camera protection. Injects a stream of water when the mechanism is active.
  • the oral cavity cleaning device 10 turns on the cleaning mode when the position determination unit 119 determines that the water stream jetted from the nozzle 105 hits a predetermined position in the oral cavity.
  • the oral cavity cleaning device 10 according to the second embodiment can more reliably clean predetermined locations of the teeth 80 and the gums 81 .
  • Another form of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 having the camera 106 for photographing the intraoral area and the nozzle 105 for injecting a stream of water into the oral cavity has the following configuration.
  • It includes a water jet control unit 115 that controls the jetting process of the water jet jetted from the nozzle 105 .
  • (ii) includes a camera protection mechanism control unit 117 that controls a camera protection mechanism for protecting the camera 106 from water droplets.
  • an image analysis unit 118 that analyzes images captured by the camera 106;
  • a position determination unit 119 that determines whether or not the nozzle 105 is at a predetermined position based on information analyzed by the image analysis unit 118 .
  • the water jet control unit 115 jets water when the position determining unit 119 determines that the nozzle 105 is at a predetermined position and the camera protection mechanism is active.
  • the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 when the position determining unit 119 determines that the position of the nozzle 105 is at a predetermined position, the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 automatically enters the cleaning mode without operating the switch 104. can be implemented. This makes it possible to accurately perform the cleaning mode when the position of the nozzle 105 is at a predetermined position. That is, since it is not necessary for the user to turn on/off the switch 104, it is possible to prevent the positional deviation of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 when turning the switch 104 on and off, and it is possible to carry out the cleaning mode more accurately. Become.
  • the camera protection mechanism is preferably a camera cover 107 that protects the camera 106 from water droplets.
  • the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 has the camera cover 107 effective as a camera protection mechanism while the nozzle 105 is jetting water.
  • the camera cover 107 can cover the camera 106 and prevent water droplets from adhering to the camera 106 when the water stream is jetted.
  • Oral cleaning system comprising an oral cleaning device 10 having a camera 106 for capturing an image of the oral cavity and a nozzle 105 for injecting a water stream into the oral cavity, and a display device capable of communicating with the oral cleaning device 10.
  • the display device in the oral cavity cleaning system 1 acquires the intraoral image captured by the camera 106 from the oral cavity cleaning device 10 and displays the acquired image on the display unit 21 of the display device.
  • the oral cavity cleaning device 10 in the oral cavity cleaning system 1 has the following configuration.
  • (iii) includes a water jet control unit 115 that controls the jetting process of the water jet jetted from the nozzle 105;
  • the water jet control unit 115 jets water when the switch state determination unit 114 determines that the switch 104 is in the state of jetting water and the camera protection mechanism is active. .
  • the oral cavity cleaning system 1 when the switch state determination unit 114 determines that the state of the switch 104 is the state of jetting the water flow, and when the camera cover 107 is enabled, the oral cavity cleaning system 1 to inject. This makes it possible to suppress the adhesion of water droplets to the camera 106 for photographing the inside of the oral cavity, obtain an accurate image of the inside of the oral cavity, and appropriately clean the inside of the oral cavity.
  • the oral cavity cleaning system 1 includes a user terminal 20 so that the user can check the intraoral image captured by the camera 106 and apply the water stream jetted from the nozzle 105 to an appropriate location in the oral cavity. Become.
  • a computer-implemented oral cavity cleaning method has the following processes.
  • (i) Including a process of disabling the camera protection mechanism for protecting the camera 106 for photographing the intraoral cavity from water droplets.
  • (ii) includes a process of turning on the photographing process of the camera 106;
  • (iii) A process of determining the state of the switch 104 for instructing from the outside whether or not to inject a water stream into the oral cavity is included.
  • (iv) includes a process of enabling the camera protection mechanism when it is determined that the state of the switch 104 is the state of jetting water.
  • a process of injecting a water stream from the nozzle 105 into the oral cavity is included.
  • the oral cavity cleaning method when it is determined that the state of the switch 104 is the state of jetting water in the process of determining the state of the switch, and the camera cover 107 is enabled, spray a stream of water. This makes it possible to suppress the adhesion of water droplets to the camera 106 for photographing the inside of the oral cavity, obtain an accurate image of the inside of the oral cavity, and appropriately clean the inside of the oral cavity.
  • the oral cavity cleaning program to be executed by a computer has the following processes.
  • (i) Including a process of disabling the camera protection mechanism for protecting the camera 106 for photographing the intraoral cavity from water droplets.
  • (ii) includes a process of turning on the photographing process of the camera 106;
  • (iii) A process of determining the state of the switch 104 for instructing from the outside whether or not to inject a water stream into the oral cavity is included.
  • (iv) includes a process of enabling the camera protection mechanism when it is determined that the state of the switch 104 is the state of jetting water.
  • a process of injecting a water stream from the nozzle 105 into the oral cavity is included.
  • the oral cavity cleaning program determines that the state of the switch 104 is the state of jetting water in the process of determining the state of the switch, and when the camera cover 107 is enabled, spray a stream of water. This makes it possible to suppress the adhesion of water droplets to the camera 106 for photographing the inside of the oral cavity, obtain an accurate image of the inside of the oral cavity, and appropriately clean the inside of the oral cavity.
  • the oral cavity cleaning device 10 camera 106 for photographing the intraoral cavity; a nozzle 105 for injecting a water stream into the oral cavity; a camera protection mechanism for protecting the camera from water droplets; A switch 104 for instructing whether to inject the water flow into the oral cavity, and a computer, The computer, in operation, performs the following steps: disabling the camera protection mechanism; turning on the shooting process of the camera; determining the state of the switch; If it is determined that the state of the switch is the state of injecting the water flow, the step of enabling the camera protection mechanism and the step of injecting the water flow from the nozzle into the oral cavity are performed.
  • Device is abling the camera protection mechanism; turning on the shooting process of the camera; determining the state of the switch; If it is determined that the state of the switch is the state of injecting the water flow, the step of enabling the camera protection mechanism and the step of injecting the water flow from the nozzle into the oral cavity are performed.
  • the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 determines that the state of the switch 104 is the state of jetting water flow in the process of determining the state of the switch, and when the camera cover 107 is valid. , jetting a stream of water. This makes it possible to suppress the adhesion of water droplets to the camera 106 for photographing the inside of the oral cavity, obtain an accurate image of the inside of the oral cavity, and appropriately clean the inside of the oral cavity.
  • computers ie electrical and electronic circuits, include semiconductor devices such as ICs or LSIs. Electrical and electronic circuits are described herein as computers, such as microcomputers.
  • the present disclosure is applicable to a camera-equipped oral cleaning device capable of suppressing adhesion of water droplets to a camera for photographing the inside of the oral cavity. Specifically, the present disclosure is applicable to a camera-equipped jet washer and the like.
  • oral cleaning system 10 oral cleaning device 20 user terminal 21 display unit 30 network 100 controller 101 hose 104 switch 105 nozzle 106 camera 107 camera cover 110, 210 control unit 114 switch state determination unit 115 injection control unit (that is, water jet control part) 116 shooting control unit 117 protection mechanism control unit (that is, camera protection mechanism control unit) 118 image analysis unit 119 position determination unit 120, 220 storage unit 130, 230 communication IF 240 input/output IF

Abstract

Provided is an oral cavity cleaning device with attached camera capable of suppressing attachment of water droplets on the camera for imaging the inside of the oral cavity. An oral cavity cleaning device (10) according to this disclosure is provided with a camera (106) for imaging the inside of an oral cavity and a nozzle (105) for injecting a water stream inside the oral cavity. The oral cavity cleaning device (10) is also provided with a water stream injection-controlling part (115) for controlling the injection of the water stream being injected from the nozzle (105). The oral cavity cleaning device (10) is also provided with a switch status-determining part (114) for determining the status of a switch (104), which is for instructing, from the outside, whether or not to inject the water stream, and a camera protection mechanism-controlling part (117) for controlling a camera protection mechanism for protecting the camera (106) from water droplets. The water stream injection-controlling part (115) injects the water stream when the switch status-determining part (114) determines that the status of the switch (104) is the status for injecting the water stream and the camera protection mechanism is effective.

Description

口腔内洗浄装置、口腔内洗浄システム、口腔内洗浄方法、及び、口腔内洗浄プログラムOral cleaning device, oral cleaning system, oral cleaning method, and oral cleaning program
 本開示は、口腔内洗浄装置、口腔内洗浄システム、口腔内洗浄方法、及び、口腔内洗浄プログラムに関する。 The present disclosure relates to an oral cleaning device, an oral cleaning system, an oral cleaning method, and an oral cleaning program.
 口腔内を撮影するカメラを備え、カメラにより撮影された画像に基づいて口腔内の清掃を必要とする位置を定め、清掃を必要とする位置に対し水流を噴射することで口腔内を洗浄する口腔内洗浄装置が提案されている。特許文献1には、口腔内の撮像システムとしてのカメラを備えた可視口腔洗浄器が開示されている。特許文献1に開示された可視口腔洗浄器は、清掃を必要とする部位、可視口腔洗浄器の吐水口からの流体(例えば、水流)の噴射時の流量の大きさ等を、カメラを介してリアルタイムで観察し、洗浄部位に対する可視化操作を実現している。 An oral cavity that is equipped with a camera that photographs the inside of the oral cavity, determines the position in the oral cavity that requires cleaning based on the image taken by the camera, and cleans the oral cavity by jetting a stream of water to the position that needs to be cleaned. An internal cleaning device has been proposed. Patent Literature 1 discloses a visible mouth washer equipped with a camera as an intraoral imaging system. The visible oral irrigator disclosed in Patent Document 1 uses a camera to detect, through a camera, a site that needs to be cleaned, the amount of fluid (e.g., water) jetted from the spout of the visible oral irrigator, and the like. Observation in real time enables visualization of the area to be cleaned.
特表2020-531062号公報Japanese Patent Publication No. 2020-531062
 例えば、特許文献1に開示された可視口腔洗浄器のように水流を噴射することで口腔内の洗浄を行う場合、歯面、歯肉などに当たった水流の飛沫(すなわち、水滴)が反射する。そのため、口腔内をカメラによって撮影しながら水流を噴射すると、水流の噴射の対象位置と、カメラとの距離が近いために、歯面、歯肉などに当たった水流の飛沫(すなわち、水滴)がカメラ部に付着し、正確な画像が得られなくなる場合がある。 For example, when cleaning the oral cavity by injecting a water stream as in the visible mouth washer disclosed in Patent Document 1, droplets of the water stream (that is, water droplets) that hit the tooth surface, gums, etc. are reflected. Therefore, when a water stream is sprayed while photographing the inside of the oral cavity with a camera, the distance between the target position of the water stream spray and the camera is close, so the splashes (i.e., water droplets) of the water stream hitting the tooth surface, gums, etc. It may adhere to the part and make it impossible to obtain an accurate image.
 本開示は、このような従来技術の有する課題に鑑みてなされたものである。そして、本開示の目的は、口腔内を撮影するためのカメラへの水滴の付着を抑制することが可能なカメラ付き口腔内洗浄装置を提供することにある。 The present disclosure has been made in view of such problems of the conventional technology. An object of the present disclosure is to provide a camera-equipped intraoral cleaning apparatus capable of suppressing adhesion of water droplets to a camera for photographing the inside of the oral cavity.
 本開示の一態様に係る口腔内洗浄装置は、口腔内を撮影するカメラと、口腔内に水流を噴射するノズルと、を備えた口腔内洗浄装置であって、ノズルから噴射される水流の噴射処理を制御する水流噴射制御部と、水流を噴射するか否かを外部から指示するためのスイッチの状態を判定するスイッチ状態判定部と、カメラを水滴から保護するためのカメラ保護機構を制御するカメラ保護機構制御部と、を備え、水流噴射制御部は、スイッチ状態判定部においてスイッチの状態が水流を噴射させる状態であると判定した場合であって、カメラ保護機構が有効である場合に、水流を噴射する。 An oral cavity cleaning device according to an aspect of the present disclosure is an oral cavity cleaning device that includes a camera that captures images of the oral cavity and a nozzle that injects a water stream into the oral cavity. Controls a water jet control unit that controls processing, a switch state determination unit that determines the state of a switch for externally instructing whether or not to jet a water jet, and a camera protection mechanism that protects the camera from water droplets. a camera protection mechanism control unit, wherein the water jet control unit, when the switch state determination unit determines that the state of the switch is a state in which the water jet is to be jetted, and when the camera protection mechanism is enabled, spray a stream of water.
 本開示の他の態様に係る口腔内洗浄装置は、口腔内を撮影するカメラと、口腔内に水流を噴射するノズルとを備えた口腔内洗浄装置であって、ノズルから噴射される水流の噴射処理を制御する水流噴射制御部と、カメラを水滴から保護するためのカメラ保護機構を制御するカメラ保護機構制御部と、カメラによって撮影された画像を解析する画像解析部と、画像解析部により解析された情報に基づいて、ノズルが所定の位置にあるか否かを判定する位置判定部と、を備え、水流噴射制御部は、位置判定部によりノズルが所定の位置にあると判定された場合であって、カメラ保護機構が有効である場合に、水流を噴射する。 An oral cleaning device according to another aspect of the present disclosure is an oral cleaning device that includes a camera that photographs the inside of the oral cavity and a nozzle that injects a water stream into the oral cavity, wherein the water stream is jetted from the nozzle. Analysis by a water jet control unit that controls processing, a camera protection mechanism control unit that controls a camera protection mechanism for protecting the camera from water droplets, an image analysis unit that analyzes images taken by the camera, and an image analysis unit. a position determination unit that determines whether or not the nozzle is at a predetermined position based on the received information; and shoots a stream of water when the camera protection mechanism is active.
 本開示の一態様に係る口腔内洗浄システムは、口腔内を撮影するカメラ、及び口腔内に水流を噴射するノズルを備えた口腔内洗浄装置と、口腔内洗浄装置と通信可能な表示装置と、を備える口腔内洗浄システムであって、表示装置は、カメラで撮影された口腔内の画像を口腔内洗浄装置から取得し、取得した画像を表示装置の表示部に表示し、口腔内洗浄装置は、ノズルから噴射される水流の噴射処理を制御する水流噴射制御部と、水流を噴射するか否かを外部から指示するためのスイッチの状態を判定するスイッチ状態判定部と、カメラを水滴から保護するためのカメラ保護機構を制御するカメラ保護機構制御部と、を備え、水流噴射制御部は、スイッチ状態判定部においてスイッチの状態が水流を噴射させる状態であると判定した場合であって、カメラ保護機構が有効である場合に、水流を噴射する。 An oral cleaning system according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes an oral cleaning device that includes a camera that captures images of the oral cavity and a nozzle that injects a water stream into the oral cavity; a display that can communicate with the oral cleaning device; wherein the display device acquires an intraoral image captured by a camera from the oral cavity cleaning device, displays the acquired image on a display unit of the display device, and the oral cleaning device , a water jet control unit that controls the jetting process of the water jet jetted from the nozzle, a switch state determination unit that determines the state of the switch for externally instructing whether or not to jet the water jet, and a camera that protects the camera from water droplets. and a camera protection mechanism control unit for controlling a camera protection mechanism for jetting the water jet, wherein the water jet control unit determines that the state of the switch is a state in which the water jet is jetted by the switch state determination unit. If the protection mechanism is active, it will shoot a stream of water.
 本開示の一態様に係る口腔内洗浄方法は、コンピュータによって実行される口腔内洗浄方法であって、口腔内を撮影するカメラを水滴から保護するためのカメラ保護機構を無効にし、カメラの撮影処理をオンにし、口腔内に水流を噴射するか否かを外部から指示するためのスイッチの状態を判定し、スイッチの状態が水流を噴射させる状態であると判定した場合に、カメラ保護機構を有効にし、ノズルから口腔内に水流を噴射させる。 An oral cavity cleaning method according to an aspect of the present disclosure is a computer-executed oral cavity cleaning method in which a camera protection mechanism for protecting a camera that photographs the inside of the oral cavity from water droplets is disabled, and photographing processing of the camera is performed. is turned on, the state of the switch for externally instructing whether or not to inject water into the oral cavity is determined, and the camera protection mechanism is enabled when it is determined that the switch is in the state of injecting water. and spray a stream of water from the nozzle into the oral cavity.
 本開示の一態様に係る口腔内洗浄プログラムは、口腔内を撮影するカメラを水滴から保護するためのカメラ保護機構を無効にし、カメラの撮影処理をオンにし、口腔内に水流を噴射するか否かを外部から指示するためのスイッチの状態を判定し、スイッチの状態が水流を噴射させる状態であると判定した場合に、カメラ保護機構を有効にし、ノズルから口腔内に水流を噴射させる処理を、コンピュータに実行させる。 The oral cavity cleaning program according to one aspect of the present disclosure disables a camera protection mechanism for protecting a camera that photographs the oral cavity from water droplets, turns on camera imaging processing, and whether or not to inject a water stream into the oral cavity. The state of the switch for externally instructing whether or not is determined, and if it is determined that the state of the switch is the state of jetting water flow, the camera protection mechanism is enabled and processing is performed to jet water flow from the nozzle into the oral cavity. , run on the computer.
 本開示によれば、口腔内を撮影するためのカメラへの水滴の付着を抑制することが可能なカメラ付き口腔内洗浄装置を提供することができる。 According to the present disclosure, it is possible to provide a camera-equipped oral cleaning device capable of suppressing adhesion of water droplets to a camera for photographing the inside of the oral cavity.
第1の実施形態に係る口腔内洗浄システムを示す概略図である。1 is a schematic diagram showing an oral cleaning system according to a first embodiment; FIG. 第1の実施形態に係る口腔内洗浄システムにおいて、カメラを介して口腔内を撮影する場合の口腔内洗浄装置の状態を説明するための模式図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram for explaining the state of the oral cavity cleaning device when the intraoral cavity is imaged via a camera in the oral cavity cleaning system according to the first embodiment. 第1の実施形態に係る口腔内洗浄システムにおいて、ノズルを介して水流を噴射する場合の口腔内洗浄装置の状態を説明するための模式図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram for explaining the state of the oral cavity cleaning device when jetting a stream of water through the nozzle in the oral cavity cleaning system according to the first embodiment. 第1の実施形態に係る口腔内洗浄装置及びユーザ端末の機能的構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus and the user terminal according to the first embodiment. 第1の実施形態に係る口腔内洗浄装置の処理の一例を示すフローチャートである。4 is a flowchart showing an example of processing of the oral cavity cleaning device according to the first embodiment; 第2の実施形態に係る口腔内洗浄装置の機能的構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram showing a functional configuration of an oral cavity cleaning apparatus according to a second embodiment. カメラにより撮影された口腔内の画像の一例を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows an example of the intraoral image image|photographed with the camera. カメラにより撮影された口腔内の画像の一例を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows an example of the intraoral image image|photographed with the camera. 第2の実施形態に係る口腔内洗浄装置の処理の一例を示すフローチャートである。It is a flow chart which shows an example of processing of the intraoral cleaning device concerning a 2nd embodiment. 第3の実施形態に係る口腔内洗浄装置の機能的構成を示すブロック図である。FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of an oral cavity cleaning device according to a third embodiment; 第3の実施形態に係る口腔内洗浄装置の処理の一例を示すフローチャートである。It is a flow chart which shows an example of processing of the intraoral cleaning device concerning a 3rd embodiment.
 以下、図面を参照しながら実施形態を詳細に説明する。但し、必要以上に詳細な説明は省略する場合がある。例えば、既によく知られた事項の詳細説明、又は、実質的に同一の構成に対する重複説明を省略する場合がある。なお、添付図面及び以下の説明は、当業者が本開示を十分に理解するために提供されるのであって、これらにより請求の範囲に記載の主題を限定することを意図していない。 Hereinafter, embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. However, more detailed description than necessary may be omitted. For example, detailed descriptions of well-known matters or redundant descriptions of substantially the same configurations may be omitted. It should be noted that the accompanying drawings and the following description are provided to allow those skilled in the art to fully understand the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the claimed subject matter thereby.
 (口腔内洗浄システム1の概略構成)
 本実施形態に係る口腔内洗浄システム1は、カメラを備える口腔内洗浄装置10において、カメラで撮影した口腔内の画像に基づいて、ユーザがノズルの位置を調整し、ノズルから水流を口腔内の適切な位置に噴射させることにより口腔内を洗浄するシステムである。以下に、口腔内洗浄システム1について幾つかの具体的な実施形態を参照して説明する。
(Schematic configuration of oral cleaning system 1)
The oral cavity cleaning system 1 according to the present embodiment is an oral cavity cleaning device 10 equipped with a camera, in which the user adjusts the position of the nozzle based on an intraoral image captured by the camera, and a water flow is caused to flow from the nozzle into the oral cavity. It is a system that cleanses the oral cavity by jetting it to an appropriate position. Below, the oral cavity cleaning system 1 will be described with reference to some specific embodiments.
 (第1の実施形態)
 図1は、第1の実施形態に係る口腔内洗浄システム1の概略を示す構成図である。口腔内洗浄システム1は、口腔内洗浄装置10と、ユーザ端末20と、を含んで構成される。また、口腔内洗浄システム1は、口腔内洗浄装置10と、ユーザ端末20と、がネットワーク30を介して通信可能な形態で構成される。なお、口腔内洗浄装置10とユーザ端末20とを通信可能とする接続の形態は、ネットワーク30を介するものに限定されず、口腔内洗浄装置10とユーザ端末20とをケーブルにより直接接続し、通信可能とする形態であってもよい。あるいは、口腔内洗浄装置10とユーザ端末20とが近距離無線通信で通信可能な形態であってもよい。
(First embodiment)
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing an outline of an oral cavity cleaning system 1 according to the first embodiment. The oral cavity cleaning system 1 includes an oral cavity cleaning device 10 and a user terminal 20 . Moreover, the oral cavity cleaning system 1 is configured such that the oral cavity cleaning device 10 and the user terminal 20 can communicate with each other via the network 30 . The form of connection that enables communication between the oral cleaning device 10 and the user terminal 20 is not limited to one via the network 30, and the oral cleaning device 10 and the user terminal 20 are directly connected by a cable and communicated. It may be in a form that makes it possible. Alternatively, the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 and the user terminal 20 may communicate with each other by short-range wireless communication.
 口腔内洗浄装置10は、コントローラ100と、ホース101と、スイッチ104と、ノズル105と、カメラ106と、カメラカバー107とを備える。ユーザがスイッチ104を押下することによりノズル105から水流が噴射され、噴射された水流の水圧により口腔内の所定の場所が洗浄される。 The oral cavity cleaning device 10 includes a controller 100, a hose 101, a switch 104, a nozzle 105, a camera 106, and a camera cover 107. When the user presses the switch 104, a water stream is jetted from the nozzle 105, and the water pressure of the jetted water stream cleans a predetermined place in the oral cavity.
 スイッチ104は、例えば、押ボタン式のスイッチで構成され、ユーザが手でスイッチ104を押下している間はノズル105から水流が噴射され、ユーザがスイッチ104から手を放すと、水流の噴射は停止される。なお、本実施形態において、スイッチ104の構成は押ボタン式に限定されるものではく、例えばスライド式、トグル式のスイッチなど、水流の噴射処理のオンオフの状態を固定できる形態のスイッチを用いた構成としてもよい。 The switch 104 is, for example, a push-button type switch. Water is jetted from the nozzle 105 while the user is pressing the switch 104 by hand, and when the user releases the switch 104, the water is jetted. be stopped. In the present embodiment, the configuration of the switch 104 is not limited to the push button type, and a switch such as a slide type switch or a toggle type switch that can fix the ON/OFF state of the jetting process of the water flow is used. may be configured.
 ノズル105から噴射される水流のもとになる水は、あらかじめ水タンク(図示なし)に蓄積され、水タンクに接続されたホース101を介して、口腔内洗浄装置10からノズル105を通じて噴射される。 Water, which is the source of the water flow jetted from the nozzle 105, is accumulated in a water tank (not shown) in advance, and is jetted from the oral cleaning device 10 through the nozzle 105 via the hose 101 connected to the water tank. .
 ノズル105と、カメラ106とは、ともに口腔内洗浄装置10の先端部に備えられる。カメラ106は、ノズル105から噴射される水流が口腔内のどの位置に当たるかを観察(推定)するために用いられる。また、ノズル105の先端と、カメラ106との距離(すなわち、位置関係の一種)は、一定であるものとする。そのため、ノズル105を移動させた場合(例えば、ノズル105の先端の向きを変えた場合)においても、カメラ106は、ノズル105から噴射される水流が口腔内のどの位置に当たるかを観察することが可能となる。 Both the nozzle 105 and the camera 106 are provided at the tip of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 . The camera 106 is used to observe (estimate) which position in the oral cavity the water flow jetted from the nozzle 105 hits. It is also assumed that the distance between the tip of the nozzle 105 and the camera 106 (that is, a kind of positional relationship) is constant. Therefore, even when the nozzle 105 is moved (for example, when the direction of the tip of the nozzle 105 is changed), the camera 106 can observe which position in the oral cavity the water jetted from the nozzle 105 hits. It becomes possible.
 カメラ106により口腔内を撮影した画像は、口腔内洗浄装置10からネットワーク30を介して、ユーザ端末20に送られる。ユーザ端末20は、口腔内洗浄装置10から送られてきた口腔内の画像を表示部21に表示する。ユーザは、ユーザ端末20の表示部21に表示された口腔内の画像を見ながら、ノズル105から噴射される水流が、口腔内の適切な位置に当たるようにノズル105の位置、ノズル105の先端の向きなどを調整する。 An image of the oral cavity captured by the camera 106 is sent from the oral cavity cleaning device 10 to the user terminal 20 via the network 30 . The user terminal 20 displays the intraoral image sent from the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 on the display unit 21 . While viewing the intraoral image displayed on the display unit 21 of the user terminal 20, the user positions the nozzle 105 and adjusts the tip of the nozzle 105 so that the water stream jetted from the nozzle 105 hits an appropriate position in the oral cavity. Adjust the orientation, etc.
 カメラカバー107は、水流がノズル105から口腔内に噴射される場合に、反射した水流(例えば、飛沫)がカメラ106に当たらないように、カメラ106を覆う保護機構である。第1の実施形態においては、カメラカバー107の付け根部分に制御機構が設けられ、この制御機構によりカメラカバー107が動作し、カメラカバー107の位置を、カメラ106を覆う状態、又はカメラ106を覆わない状態に変化させる。なお、第1の実施形態において、カメラカバー107がカメラ106を覆う状態をカメラカバー107が有効である状態とし、カメラカバー107がカメラ106を覆わない状態をカメラカバー107が無効である状態とする。また、カメラカバー107は、カメラ保護機構に相当する。 The camera cover 107 is a protection mechanism that covers the camera 106 so that the reflected water stream (for example, droplets) does not hit the camera 106 when the water stream is jetted from the nozzle 105 into the oral cavity. In the first embodiment, a control mechanism is provided at the base of the camera cover 107. This control mechanism operates the camera cover 107 to change the position of the camera cover 107 into a state in which the camera 106 is covered, or a state in which the camera 106 is covered. change to a non-existent state. In the first embodiment, the camera cover 107 is valid when the camera cover 107 covers the camera 106, and the camera cover 107 is invalid when the camera cover 107 does not cover the camera 106. . Also, the camera cover 107 corresponds to a camera protection mechanism.
 次に、図2A及び図2Bを用いて、口腔内洗浄装置10による口腔内の洗浄について説明する。図2Aは、カメラ106による口腔内を撮影するモード(以下、撮影モードとする)における口腔内洗浄装置10の状態を説明するための模式図である。図2Aに示すように、カメラ106は、ノズル105から噴射される水流が、歯80と歯肉81(例えば、歯茎)との間の所定の位置に対して、適切に当たるように、ノズル105の位置を制御するための画像を取得する。取得した画像は、ユーザ端末20に送信され、ユーザ端末20の表示部21に表示される。ユーザは、ユーザ端末20の表示部21に表示された画面を観察し、ノズル105の位置が適切か否かを判断する。ユーザは、ノズル105の位置が適切でないと判断した場合には、口腔内洗浄装置10の位置を調整することで、ノズル105の位置、ノズル105の先端の向きを調整し、ノズル105から噴射される水流が当たると推定される位置を調整する。 Next, cleaning of the oral cavity by the oral cavity cleaning device 10 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2A and 2B. FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram for explaining the state of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 in a mode for photographing the inside of the oral cavity by the camera 106 (hereinafter referred to as photographing mode). As shown in FIG. 2A, the camera 106 monitors the position of the nozzle 105 so that the jet of water from the nozzle 105 properly hits a predetermined location between the tooth 80 and the gums 81 (eg, gums). Get an image to control the The acquired image is transmitted to the user terminal 20 and displayed on the display unit 21 of the user terminal 20 . The user observes the screen displayed on the display unit 21 of the user terminal 20 and determines whether or not the position of the nozzle 105 is appropriate. When the user determines that the position of the nozzle 105 is not appropriate, the user adjusts the position of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 to adjust the position of the nozzle 105 and the direction of the tip of the nozzle 105 so that the jet from the nozzle 105 Adjust the position where the water flow is estimated to hit.
 図2Bは、ノズル105から口腔内の所定の位置に水流が噴射されるモード(以下、洗浄モードとする)を説明するための模式図である。洗浄モードは、スイッチ104の押下によって洗浄モードのオンオフが定まる。すなわち、スイッチ104が押下されている状態において、洗浄モードがオンとなる。一方で、スイッチ104が押下されていない状態においては、洗浄モードはオフとなる。なお、上述の通り、スイッチ104において、洗浄モードのオンオフを固定することができる固定式のスイッチの場合には、スイッチ104が示す状態に応じて、洗浄モードのオンオフが定まる。 FIG. 2B is a schematic diagram for explaining a mode (hereinafter referred to as a cleaning mode) in which a water stream is jetted from the nozzle 105 to a predetermined position in the oral cavity. The washing mode is turned on or off by pressing the switch 104 . That is, the cleaning mode is turned on while the switch 104 is pressed. On the other hand, the cleaning mode is off when the switch 104 is not pressed. As described above, if the switch 104 is a fixed switch that can fix the ON/OFF state of the cleaning mode, the ON/OFF state of the cleaning mode is determined according to the state indicated by the switch 104 .
 図2Bにおいては、ノズル105から歯80と歯肉81との間に対してノズル105から水流が噴射され、さらに、水流(例えば、水滴)が歯80及び歯肉81からなる群から選択される少なくとも1つに反射している例が示されている。なお、図2Bの洗浄モードにおいては、ノズル105からの水流の噴射時に反射した水流(例えば、飛沫)がカメラ106に当たらないようにカメラカバー107がカメラ106を保護している例が示されている。すなわち、第1の実施形態において、カメラカバー107は、水滴がカメラ106のレンズ等に付着するのを防ぐための機構である。 In FIG. 2B, a water stream is jetted from the nozzle 105 to between the tooth 80 and the gum 81, and the water stream (for example, water droplets) is at least one selected from the group consisting of the tooth 80 and the gum 81. In FIG. An example of two reflections is shown. Note that in the cleaning mode of FIG. 2B, an example is shown in which the camera cover 107 protects the camera 106 so that the water flow (for example, droplets) reflected when the water flow is jetted from the nozzle 105 does not hit the camera 106. there is That is, in the first embodiment, the camera cover 107 is a mechanism for preventing water droplets from adhering to the lens of the camera 106 or the like.
 (口腔内洗浄装置10の機能的構成)
 次に、図3に示す機能ブロック図を用いて、口腔内洗浄装置10及びコントローラ100の機能について説明する。図3は、第1の実施形態に係る口腔内洗浄装置及びユーザ端末の機能的構成を示すブロック図である。本明細書において、略語「IF」とは、インタフェースを意味する。本明細書において、略語「CPU」とは、中央演算処理装置を意味する。
(Functional configuration of oral cleaning device 10)
Next, the functions of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 and the controller 100 will be described using the functional block diagram shown in FIG. FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing functional configurations of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus and the user terminal according to the first embodiment. As used herein, the abbreviation "IF" means interface. As used herein, the abbreviation "CPU" means central processing unit.
 コントローラ100は、制御部110と、記憶部120と、通信IF130と、スイッチIF140と、ノズルIF150と、カメラIF160と、カバーIF170とを備える。コントローラ100は、CPU(すなわち、制御部110)、メモリ(すなわち、記憶部120)、及び入出力部を備える汎用のマイクロコンピュータとして構成してもよい。入出力部は、通信IF130、スイッチIF140、ノズルIF150、カメラIF160、及びカバーIF170を備え得る。この場合、マイクロコンピュータには、口腔内洗浄装置10として機能させるためのコンピュータプログラムがインストールされていてもよい。コンピュータプログラムを実行することにより、マイクロコンピュータは、口腔内洗浄装置10が備える複数の情報処理回路として機能する。なお、本実施形態では、ソフトウェアによって口腔内洗浄装置10が備える複数の情報処理回路を実現する例を示すが、もちろん、以下に示す各情報処理を実行するための専用のハードウェアを用意して、情報処理回路を構成することも可能である。また、複数の情報処理回路を個別のハードウェアにより構成してもよい。 The controller 100 includes a control section 110, a storage section 120, a communication IF 130, a switch IF 140, a nozzle IF 150, a camera IF 160, and a cover IF 170. The controller 100 may be configured as a general-purpose microcomputer including a CPU (that is, control section 110), a memory (that is, storage section 120), and an input/output section. The input/output unit can include a communication IF 130, a switch IF 140, a nozzle IF 150, a camera IF 160, and a cover IF 170. In this case, the microcomputer may be installed with a computer program for functioning as the oral cavity cleaning device 10 . By executing the computer program, the microcomputer functions as a plurality of information processing circuits provided in the oral cavity cleaning device 10 . In this embodiment, an example of realizing a plurality of information processing circuits provided in the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 by software is shown. , it is also possible to construct an information processing circuit. Also, a plurality of information processing circuits may be configured by individual hardware.
 制御部110は、記憶部120に格納されたプログラム(図示なし)に基づいて動作し、スイッチ状態判定部114と、噴射制御部115と、撮影制御部116と、保護機構制御部117と、に備える各機能を実行する。なお、プログラムは、記憶部120に格納される形態に限定されず、例えば、コントローラ100内の、ROMとしばしば略記されるリードオンリーメモリ等(図示なし)に記憶された構成としてもよい。なお、スイッチ状態判定部114、噴射制御部115、撮影制御部116、及び保護機構制御部117の詳細については、後述する。 The control unit 110 operates based on a program (not shown) stored in the storage unit 120, and includes a switch state determination unit 114, an ejection control unit 115, an imaging control unit 116, and a protection mechanism control unit 117. Execute each function provided. Note that the program is not limited to being stored in the storage unit 120, and may be stored in a read-only memory (not shown), often abbreviated as ROM, in the controller 100, for example. Details of the switch state determination unit 114, the ejection control unit 115, the photographing control unit 116, and the protection mechanism control unit 117 will be described later.
 記憶部120は、カメラ106により撮影された口腔内の画像を、カメラIF160を介して取得し記憶する。また、記憶部120は、上述の通り、制御部110において実行される各機能に対するプログラムを記憶してもよい。なお、記憶部120に格納される画像およびプログラムなどは、一つのストレージデバイスの中に物理的又は論理的に分けて設けられた領域として構成されていてもよい。あるいは、物理的に異なる複数のストレージデバイスに各データの記憶部120を設ける構成としてもよい。 The storage unit 120 acquires and stores an intraoral image captured by the camera 106 via the camera IF 160 . In addition, the storage unit 120 may store a program for each function executed by the control unit 110, as described above. The images and programs stored in the storage unit 120 may be configured as physically or logically divided areas in one storage device. Alternatively, a configuration may be adopted in which the storage units 120 for each data are provided in a plurality of physically different storage devices.
 通信IF130は、有線ネットワークおよび無線ネットワークからなる群から選択される少なくとも1つのネットワークを介して、ユーザ端末20との通信を行うためのインタフェースである。 The communication IF 130 is an interface for communicating with the user terminal 20 via at least one network selected from the group consisting of wired networks and wireless networks.
 スイッチIF140は、ユーザによりスイッチ104が押下されているか否かの情報をスイッチ104から取得し、制御部110に送る。上述の通り、スイッチ104は、ユーザによって押下されるものであり、スイッチ104の押下により洗浄モードのオンオフが定まる。また、スイッチIF140は、口腔内洗浄装置10の電源スイッチ(図示なし)の状態(押下されたか否か)を取得し、制御部110に送る。 The switch IF 140 acquires information on whether the switch 104 is pressed by the user from the switch 104 and sends it to the control unit 110 . As described above, the switch 104 is pressed by the user, and the pressing of the switch 104 determines whether the cleaning mode is turned on or off. Also, the switch IF 140 acquires the state (whether or not it is pressed) of a power switch (not shown) of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 and sends it to the control unit 110 .
 ノズルIF150は、口腔内を洗浄するための水流を噴射するノズル105に対して、水流の噴射処理のオンオフの指示を与えるためのインタフェースである。制御部110から、ノズルIF150を介して、ノズル105に対して水流噴射の指示が与えられると、水が水タンクからホース101を介し、ノズル105から噴射される。 The nozzle IF 150 is an interface for giving on/off instructions to the nozzle 105 that injects a water stream for cleaning the oral cavity. When the controller 110 issues a water injection instruction to the nozzle 105 via the nozzle IF 150 , water is injected from the nozzle 105 through the hose 101 from the water tank.
 カメラIF160は、カメラ106によって撮影された画像データを取得し、制御部110に送るためのインタフェースである。また、カメラIF160は、制御部110からカメラ106に対して、撮影開始又は撮影終了に関する撮影処理の指示を送る。 The camera IF 160 is an interface for acquiring image data captured by the camera 106 and sending it to the control unit 110 . In addition, the camera IF 160 sends an instruction of photographing processing regarding the start or end of photographing from the control unit 110 to the camera 106 .
 カバーIF170は、制御部110からの指示により、カメラカバー107のオンオフを指示するためのインタフェースである。制御部110から、カバーIF170を介して、カメラカバー107のオンが指示された場合、水滴からカメラ106を保護するためにカメラカバー107は閉じた状態(すなわち、カメラ106を覆う状態)となる。一方で、制御部110から、カバーIF170を介して、カメラカバー107のオフが指示された場合、カメラ106によって口腔内を撮影するために、カメラカバー107は開いた状態(すなわち、カメラ106を覆わない状態)になる。 The cover IF 170 is an interface for instructing on/off of the camera cover 107 according to instructions from the control unit 110 . When the controller 110 instructs to turn on the camera cover 107 via the cover IF 170, the camera cover 107 is closed (that is, covers the camera 106) to protect the camera 106 from water droplets. On the other hand, when an instruction to turn off the camera cover 107 is given from the control unit 110 via the cover IF 170, the camera cover 107 is opened (that is, the camera 106 is covered) so that the camera 106 can photograph the intraoral area. state).
 次に、制御部110の各機能の詳細について説明する。 Next, details of each function of the control unit 110 will be described.
 スイッチ状態判定部114は、ユーザにより押下されたスイッチ104の状態を判定する。すなわち、スイッチ状態判定部114は、スイッチ104が押下されているか否かを判定することにより、口腔内洗浄装置10を洗浄モードとするか否かに関する外部からの操作指示を取得する。 The switch state determination unit 114 determines the state of the switch 104 pressed by the user. That is, the switch state determination unit 114 determines whether or not the switch 104 is pressed, thereby acquiring an external operation instruction regarding whether or not to set the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 to the cleaning mode.
 噴射制御部115は、ノズル105から噴射される水流の噴射処理のオンオフを制御する。第1の実施形態において、スイッチ104が押下された状態であり、カメラ106による撮影モードがオフであり、さらに、カメラカバー107が有効(すなわち、カメラカバー107がカメラ106を覆っている状態)である場合に、噴射制御部115は、水流を噴射させる。すなわち、この場合において洗浄モードがオンとなる。また、第1の実施形態において、スイッチ104が押下されていない状態の場合には、噴射制御部115は、水流の噴射を終了する。すなわち、この場合において、洗浄モードはオフとなる。なお、噴射制御部115は、水流噴射制御部に相当する。 The injection control unit 115 controls on/off of the injection process of the water flow injected from the nozzle 105 . In the first embodiment, the switch 104 is pressed, the shooting mode of the camera 106 is off, and the camera cover 107 is active (that is, the camera cover 107 covers the camera 106). In some cases, the injection control unit 115 causes the water flow to be injected. That is, the cleaning mode is turned on in this case. Further, in the first embodiment, when the switch 104 is not pressed, the injection control unit 115 ends the injection of the water stream. That is, in this case, the cleaning mode is turned off. Note that the injection control unit 115 corresponds to a water flow injection control unit.
 撮影制御部116は、口腔内を撮影するカメラ106の撮影処理のオンオフを制御する。また、カメラ106で撮影した画像を取得し、記憶部120に記憶する。第1の実施形態において撮影制御部116は、電源投入後、撮影を開始する指示をカメラ106に対して送る。すなわち、この場合において、撮影モードがオンとなる。また、第1の実施形態において、撮影制御部116は、ノズル105から水流を噴射するスイッチ104がオンとなった場合に、撮影を終了する指示をカメラ106に対して送る。すなわち、この場合において、撮影モードがオフとなる。 The imaging control unit 116 controls on/off of imaging processing of the camera 106 for imaging the intraoral cavity. Also, an image captured by the camera 106 is acquired and stored in the storage unit 120 . In the first embodiment, the shooting control unit 116 sends an instruction to start shooting to the camera 106 after the power is turned on. That is, in this case, the shooting mode is turned on. Further, in the first embodiment, the imaging control unit 116 sends an instruction to end imaging to the camera 106 when the switch 104 for jetting a stream of water from the nozzle 105 is turned on. That is, in this case, the shooting mode is turned off.
 保護機構制御部117は、カメラカバー107のオンオフ(すなわち、有効又は無効)を制御する。第1の実施形態において、保護機構制御部117は、電源投入後にオフ(すなわち、無効)となる。すなわち、この場合において、カメラカバー107が開いた状態(すなわち、カメラカバー107がカメラ106を覆わない状態)となる。また、ノズル105から水流を噴射させるためのスイッチ104がオンとなった場合に、カメラカバー107をオン(すなわち、有効)にする。すなわち、この場合において、カメラカバー107が閉じた状態(すなわち、カメラカバー107がカメラ106を覆う状態)になり、カメラ106に水滴が付着するのを防ぐ。なお、保護機構制御部117は、カメラ保護機構制御部に相当する。 The protection mechanism control unit 117 controls on/off (that is, enable or disable) the camera cover 107 . In the first embodiment, the protection mechanism control section 117 is turned off (that is, disabled) after power-on. That is, in this case, the camera cover 107 is opened (that is, the camera cover 107 does not cover the camera 106). Also, when the switch 104 for jetting water from the nozzle 105 is turned on, the camera cover 107 is turned on (that is, enabled). That is, in this case, the camera cover 107 is closed (that is, the camera cover 107 covers the camera 106 ) to prevent water droplets from adhering to the camera 106 . Note that the protection mechanism control unit 117 corresponds to a camera protection mechanism control unit.
 (ユーザ端末20の機能的構成)
 次に、図3に示す機能ブロック図を用いて、ユーザ端末20の機能について説明する。ユーザ端末20は、例えば、一般的なコンピュータ200を備えるスマートフォンで構成され、通常、口腔内洗浄装置10を操作するユーザによって操作される。なお、ユーザ端末20を、タブレット、ノートパソコン等のモバイル機器で構成しても良い。図3に示すようにユーザ端末20のコンピュータ200は、制御部210、記憶部220、通信IF230、入出力IF240などを備える。なお、ユーザ端末20は、表示装置に相当する。
(Functional Configuration of User Terminal 20)
Next, functions of the user terminal 20 will be described using the functional block diagram shown in FIG. The user terminal 20 is configured by, for example, a smartphone having a general computer 200 and is usually operated by the user who operates the oral cavity cleaning device 10 . Note that the user terminal 20 may be configured by a mobile device such as a tablet or a notebook computer. As shown in FIG. 3, the computer 200 of the user terminal 20 includes a control section 210, a storage section 220, a communication IF 230, an input/output IF 240, and the like. Note that the user terminal 20 corresponds to a display device.
 ユーザ端末20は、通信IF230を経由して口腔内洗浄装置10から送られてきた画像を、入出力IF240を介して表示部21に表示させる。また、ユーザ端末20は、入出力IF240を介して、音声を出力する手段を備えてもよい。また、ユーザ端末20は、記憶部220に格納されたプログラム(図示なし)に基づいて動作し、所定のアプリケーションを実行してもよい。この場合、例えば、表示部21に表示された口腔内洗浄装置10の機能に対し、ユーザがタッチパネル等を介して所定のモードを入力又は選択してもよい。例えば、口腔内洗浄装置10のモードとして、水流の強弱(すなわち、水圧)等を選択できる構成としてもよい。 The user terminal 20 causes the display unit 21 to display the image sent from the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 via the communication IF 230 via the input/output IF 240 . Also, the user terminal 20 may include means for outputting voice via the input/output IF 240 . Also, the user terminal 20 may operate based on a program (not shown) stored in the storage unit 220 to execute a predetermined application. In this case, for example, the user may input or select a predetermined mode for the functions of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 displayed on the display unit 21 via a touch panel or the like. For example, the mode of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 may be configured such that the strength of the water flow (that is, the water pressure) can be selected.
 (口腔内洗浄装置10の処理フローの概略)
 次に、口腔内洗浄装置10における口腔内洗浄に係る処理(口腔内洗浄方法)について、図4のフローチャートに基づいて説明する。図4は、第1の実施形態に係る口腔内洗浄装置の処理(すなわち、口腔内洗浄方法)の一例を示すフローチャートである。図4のフローチャートに示す口腔内洗浄装置10の一連の動作は、口腔内洗浄装置10が起動されると開始され、電源オフにより処理を終了する。また、図4に示すフローチャートは、電源オフの他に処理終了の割り込みによっても処理は終了する。また、以下のフローチャートの説明において、上述の口腔内洗浄装置10の説明で記載した内容と同じ内容については、省略又は簡略化して説明する。
(Overview of processing flow of oral cleaning device 10)
Next, the processing (oral cleaning method) related to oral cleaning in the oral cavity cleaning device 10 will be described based on the flowchart of FIG. 4 . FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing an example of the processing of the oral cavity cleaning device (that is, the oral cavity cleaning method) according to the first embodiment. A series of operations of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 shown in the flowchart of FIG. 4 are started when the oral cavity cleaning device 10 is activated, and the processing ends when the power is turned off. In addition, in the flowchart shown in FIG. 4, the process is terminated not only by turning off the power but also by an interrupt for ending the process. In addition, in the explanation of the flowchart below, the same contents as those described in the above explanation of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 will be omitted or simplified.
 ステップS401において、保護機構制御部117は、口腔内洗浄装置10のカメラカバー107をオフにする。すなわち、カメラカバー107を開けることで、口腔内洗浄装置10は、カメラ106から口腔内の撮影が可能な状態となる。 In step S401, the protection mechanism control unit 117 turns off the camera cover 107 of the oral cavity cleaning device 10. That is, by opening the camera cover 107 , the intraoral cleaning apparatus 10 is brought into a state in which it is possible to photograph the inside of the oral cavity from the camera 106 .
 次に、ステップS402において、撮影制御部116は、カメラ106の撮影処理をオンにし、口腔内の撮影を開始する。 Next, in step S402, the imaging control unit 116 turns on the imaging process of the camera 106 and starts imaging of the oral cavity.
 次に、ステップS403において、制御部110は、口腔内洗浄装置10の電源スイッチが押下されたか否か(すなわち、オフであるか否か)を判定する。ステップS403において、制御部110は、口腔内洗浄装置10の電源スイッチがオフであると判定した場合(すなわち、ステップS403:YES)には、ステップS411に進む。一方で、ステップS403において、制御部110は、口腔内洗浄装置10の電源スイッチがオフでないと判定した場合(すなわち、ステップS403:NO)には、ステップS404に進む。 Next, in step S403, the control unit 110 determines whether or not the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 has been pressed (that is, whether or not it is off). In step S403, when the control unit 110 determines that the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 is off (that is, step S403: YES), the process proceeds to step S411. On the other hand, when the control unit 110 determines in step S403 that the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 is not turned off (that is, step S403: NO), the process proceeds to step S404.
 ステップS404において、スイッチ状態判定部114は、水流の噴射処理に対するスイッチ104が押下されたか否かを判定する。ステップS404において、スイッチ状態判定部114は、水流の噴射処理に対するスイッチ104が押下されたと判定した場合(すなわち、ステップS404:YES)には、ステップS405に進む。一方で、ステップS404において、スイッチ状態判定部114は、水流の噴射処理に対するスイッチ104が押下されていないと判定した場合(すなわち、ステップS404:NO)には、ステップS403に戻り、ステップS403からの処理を繰り返す。 In step S404, the switch state determination unit 114 determines whether or not the switch 104 for the jetting process of the water stream has been pressed. In step S404, when the switch state determination unit 114 determines that the switch 104 for the jetting process of the water jet has been pressed (that is, step S404: YES), the process proceeds to step S405. On the other hand, if the switch state determination unit 114 determines in step S404 that the switch 104 for the jetting process of the water stream has not been pressed (that is, step S404: NO), the process returns to step S403, and the process from step S403 is performed. Repeat process.
 ステップS405において、撮影制御部116は、カメラ106の撮影処理をオフにし、口腔内の撮影を終了する。 In step S405, the imaging control unit 116 turns off the imaging process of the camera 106, and ends the intraoral imaging.
 次に、ステップS406において、保護機構制御部117は、口腔内洗浄装置10のカメラカバー107をオンにする。すなわち、カメラカバー107を閉じることで、カメラカバー107はカメラ106を覆い、水滴がカメラ106に付着するのを防ぐ。 Next, in step S406, the protection mechanism control section 117 turns on the camera cover 107 of the oral cavity cleaning device 10. That is, by closing the camera cover 107 , the camera cover 107 covers the camera 106 and prevents water droplets from adhering to the camera 106 .
 次に、ステップS407において、噴射制御部115は、ノズル105からの水流の噴射処理を開始する。すなわち、ノズル105からの水流の噴射処理が開始されることにより、洗浄モードがオンになり、口腔内の洗浄が開始される。 Next, in step S<b>407 , the injection control unit 115 starts injection processing of the water flow from the nozzle 105 . That is, when the jetting process of the water stream from the nozzle 105 is started, the cleaning mode is turned on, and cleaning of the oral cavity is started.
 次に、ステップS408において、スイッチ状態判定部114は、水流の噴射処理に関するスイッチ104がオフになったか否かを判定する。ステップS408において、スイッチ状態判定部114は、水流の噴射処理に関するスイッチ104がオフになったと判定した場合(すなわち、ステップS408:YES)には、ステップS409に進む。一方で、ステップS408において、スイッチ状態判定部114は、水流の噴射処理に関するスイッチ104がオフになっていないと判定した場合(すなわち、ステップS408:NO)には、ステップS408の処理を繰り返す。すなわち、スイッチ104がオフになるまで、洗浄モードは継続され、口腔内の洗浄が行われる。 Next, in step S408, the switch state determination unit 114 determines whether or not the switch 104 related to the jetting process of the water jet has been turned off. In step S408, when the switch state determination unit 114 determines that the switch 104 related to the jetting process of the water stream is turned off (that is, step S408: YES), the process proceeds to step S409. On the other hand, if the switch state determination unit 114 determines in step S408 that the switch 104 related to the jetting process of water flow is not turned off (that is, step S408: NO), the process of step S408 is repeated. That is, the cleaning mode is continued to clean the oral cavity until the switch 104 is turned off.
 ステップS409において、噴射制御部115は、水流の噴射処理を終了する。すなわち、ノズル105からの水流の噴射処理を終了することにより、洗浄モードがオフになる。 In step S409, the injection control unit 115 ends the jetting process of the water stream. That is, the cleaning mode is turned off by ending the process of jetting the water stream from the nozzle 105 .
 次に、ステップS410において、制御部110は、口腔内洗浄装置10の電源スイッチが押下されたか否か(すなわち、オフであるか否か)を判定する。ステップS410において、制御部110は、口腔内洗浄装置10の電源スイッチがオフであると判定した場合(すなわち、ステップS410:YES)には、口腔内洗浄装置10における口腔内洗浄に係る処理を終了する。一方で、ステップS410において、制御部110は、口腔内洗浄装置10の電源スイッチがオフでないと判定した場合(すなわち、ステップS410:NO)には、ステップS401に戻る。すなわち、この場合は、ステップS401からの処理が繰り返される。 Next, in step S410, the control unit 110 determines whether or not the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 has been pressed (that is, whether or not it is off). In step S410, when the control unit 110 determines that the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 is off (that is, step S410: YES), the process related to oral cleaning in the oral cavity cleaning device 10 is terminated. do. On the other hand, when the control unit 110 determines in step S410 that the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 is not off (that is, step S410: NO), the process returns to step S401. That is, in this case, the processing from step S401 is repeated.
 ステップS411において、撮影制御部116は、カメラ106の撮影処理をオフにし、口腔内の撮影を終了する。 In step S411, the imaging control unit 116 turns off the imaging process of the camera 106, and ends the intraoral imaging.
 次に、ステップS412において、保護機構制御部117は、口腔内洗浄装置10のカメラカバー107をオンにする。すなわち、保護機構制御部117はカメラカバー107を閉じ、その後、口腔内洗浄装置10における口腔内洗浄に係る処理を終了する。 Next, in step S412, the protection mechanism control section 117 turns on the camera cover 107 of the oral cavity cleaning device 10. That is, the protection mechanism control section 117 closes the camera cover 107, and then terminates the processing related to oral cleaning in the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10. FIG.
 第1の実施形態に係る口腔内洗浄装置10は、スイッチ状態判定部114においてスイッチ104の状態が水流を噴射させる状態であると判定した場合であって、カメラカバー107が有効である場合に、水流を噴射する。これにより、口腔内を撮影するためのカメラ106への水滴の付着を抑制することが可能となり、口腔内の正確な画像を取得し、口腔内の洗浄を適切に行うことが可能となる。 When the switch state determination unit 114 determines that the state of the switch 104 is the state of jetting water flow, and the camera cover 107 is enabled, the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 according to the first embodiment performs spray a stream of water. This makes it possible to suppress the adhesion of water droplets to the camera 106 for photographing the inside of the oral cavity, obtain an accurate image of the inside of the oral cavity, and appropriately clean the inside of the oral cavity.
 また、第1の実施形態に係る口腔内洗浄装置10は、ノズル105から水流を噴射している間は、カメラ保護機構としてのカメラカバー107が有効となる。これにより、水流噴射時において、カメラカバー107は、カメラ106を覆い、カメラ106に水滴が付着するのを抑制することができる。 Also, in the oral cavity cleaning device 10 according to the first embodiment, the camera cover 107 as a camera protection mechanism is effective while the nozzle 105 is injecting the water stream. As a result, the camera cover 107 can cover the camera 106 and prevent water droplets from adhering to the camera 106 when the water stream is jetted.
 また、第1の実施形態に係る口腔内洗浄装置10は、カメラ106の撮影処理のオンオフを制御する撮影制御部116を備える。噴射制御部115は、スイッチ状態判定部114においてスイッチ104の状態が水流を噴射させる状態であると判定した場合であって、カメラ106の撮影処理がオフの状態であり、かつカメラカバー107が有効である場合に、水流を噴射する。これにより、水流噴射制御部から水流が噴射されている場合には、カメラ106はオフ状態となる。よって、カメラ106によって撮影される画像データのサイズを削減することができる。さらには、撮影の必要がない場合においてカメラ106をオフにすることにより、余分な電力消費を防ぎ、省電力化された口腔内洗浄装置10を提供することができる。 The oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 according to the first embodiment also includes an imaging control unit 116 that controls on/off of imaging processing of the camera 106 . When the switch state determination unit 114 determines that the state of the switch 104 is the state of jetting water, the ejection control unit 115 determines that the photographing process of the camera 106 is off, and the camera cover 107 is enabled. , jet a stream of water. As a result, the camera 106 is turned off when the water stream is being jetted from the water jet control unit. Therefore, the size of image data captured by the camera 106 can be reduced. Furthermore, by turning off the camera 106 when there is no need for photographing, it is possible to prevent unnecessary power consumption and provide the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 with reduced power consumption.
 なお、噴射制御部115は、スイッチ104の状態が水流を噴射させる状態であると判定した場合であって、カメラ106の撮影処理がオフの状態であり、かつカメラカバー107が有効である場合に、水流を噴射する構成に限定されるものではない。例えば、噴射制御部115は、カメラ106の撮影処理がオンの状態でも、スイッチ104の状態が水流を噴射させる状態であると判定した場合であって、カメラカバー107が有効である場合に、水流を噴射する構成であってもよい。 It should be noted that when the injection control unit 115 determines that the state of the switch 104 is the state of injecting the water flow, the photographing process of the camera 106 is in the off state, and the camera cover 107 is valid, , and is not limited to a configuration in which a water stream is jetted. For example, if the injection control unit 115 determines that the state of the switch 104 is a state in which the water flow is to be injected even when the photographing process of the camera 106 is on, and if the camera cover 107 is enabled, the water flow may be configured to inject.
 (第2の実施形態)
 以上の通り、具体的な実施形態を一つ説明したが、上述した実施形態は例示であって実施形態を限定するものではない。例えば、上述の実施形態では、水流の噴射処理に関するスイッチ104が押下された場合に口腔内を洗浄する形態を例示した。ここではさらに、口腔内洗浄装置10において、カメラ106により取得した画像に基づいて口腔内の洗浄のタイミングを調整する第2の実施形態に係る口腔内洗浄システム1について、第1の実施形態と異なる構成について説明する。
(Second embodiment)
As described above, one specific embodiment has been described, but the above-described embodiment is an example and does not limit the embodiment. For example, in the above-described embodiment, the form of washing the oral cavity when the switch 104 related to the jetting process of the water stream is pressed is exemplified. Further, here, in the oral cavity cleaning device 10, the oral cavity cleaning system 1 according to the second embodiment, which adjusts the timing of cleaning the oral cavity based on the image acquired by the camera 106, is different from the first embodiment. The configuration will be explained.
 図5は、第2の実施形態における口腔内洗浄装置10の機能的構成を示すブロック図である。図5に示すように、第2の実施形態における口腔内洗浄装置10の制御部110は、第1の実施形態における口腔内洗浄装置10に対し、画像解析部118と、位置判定部119とをさらに備えて構成される。 FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 according to the second embodiment. As shown in FIG. 5, the control unit 110 of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 according to the second embodiment includes an image analysis unit 118 and a position determination unit 119 as compared with the oral cavity cleaning device 10 according to the first embodiment. further comprising:
 画像解析部118は、カメラ106によって撮影された画像を解析し、歯80と、歯肉81を認識する。具体的には、画像解析部118は、取得された画像の色情報(例えば、色差)に基づいて、画像における歯80の領域と、歯肉81の領域とを認識する。なお、画像解析部118における、歯80の領域と、歯肉81の領域との認識は、画像の色情報に基づいたものに限定されず、例えば、口腔内の画像のパターンマッチングによって、歯80の領域と、歯肉81の領域とを認識する構成としてもよい。 The image analysis unit 118 analyzes the image captured by the camera 106 and recognizes the tooth 80 and the gingiva 81 . Specifically, the image analysis unit 118 recognizes the region of the tooth 80 and the region of the gingiva 81 in the image based on the color information (for example, color difference) of the acquired image. Note that the recognition of the region of the tooth 80 and the region of the gingiva 81 in the image analysis unit 118 is not limited to that based on the color information of the image. A configuration for recognizing the region and the region of the gingiva 81 may be adopted.
 位置判定部119は、画像解析部118で解析された情報に基づいて、ノズル105が所定の位置にあるか否かを判定する。より詳細には、位置判定部119は、画像解析部118で解析された歯80の領域に関する情報と、歯肉81の領域に関する情報とに基づいて、ノズル105から噴射される水流が当たる位置を判定する。具体的には、位置判定部119は、カメラ106によって撮影された画像における中心から所定の範囲(例えば、50画素程度の範囲)内に、歯80と歯肉81の間の位置が含まれているか否かを判定する。 The position determination unit 119 determines whether or not the nozzle 105 is at a predetermined position based on information analyzed by the image analysis unit 118 . More specifically, the position determination unit 119 determines the position at which the water stream jetted from the nozzle 105 hits based on the information on the region of the tooth 80 analyzed by the image analysis unit 118 and the information on the region of the gum 81. do. Specifically, the position determination unit 119 determines whether the position between the tooth 80 and the gum 81 is included within a predetermined range (for example, a range of about 50 pixels) from the center of the image captured by the camera 106. determine whether or not
 図6A及び図6Bに示す模式図を参照して、位置判定部119における歯80と歯肉81との間が、所定の範囲内に含まれるか否かの判定処理について説明する。図6Aおよび図6Bは、カメラにより撮影された口腔内の画像の一例を示す模式図である。図6A及び図6Bに示す円119aは、カメラ106によって撮影された画像における中心から所定の範囲を示す。この円119aは、ノズル105から噴射される水流が当たる位置と重なるように、あらかじめカメラ106とノズル105との距離(すなわち、位置関係の一種)が調整されている。なお、図6A及び図6Bに示す一点鎖線119b及119cは、円119aがカメラ106によって撮影された画像における中心から所定の範囲であることを示すための補助線である。 The process of determining whether or not the space between the tooth 80 and the gum 81 in the position determining unit 119 is within a predetermined range will be described with reference to the schematic diagrams shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B. 6A and 6B are schematic diagrams showing examples of intraoral images captured by a camera. A circle 119 a shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B indicates a predetermined range from the center of the image captured by camera 106 . The distance between the camera 106 and the nozzle 105 (that is, a kind of positional relationship) is adjusted in advance so that the circle 119a overlaps the position where the water stream jetted from the nozzle 105 hits. The dashed-dotted lines 119b and 119c shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B are auxiliary lines for indicating that the circle 119a is within a predetermined range from the center of the image captured by the camera 106. FIG.
 図6Aに示す例においては、カメラ106によって撮影された画像の中心から所定の範囲に、歯80と歯肉81との間は入っていない。従って、図6Aに示す例において、位置判定部119は、カメラ106によって撮影された画像における中心から所定の範囲内に、歯80と歯肉81の間の位置が含まれていないと判定する。 In the example shown in FIG. 6A, the space between the tooth 80 and the gum 81 is not within the predetermined range from the center of the image captured by the camera 106. Therefore, in the example shown in FIG. 6A, the position determination unit 119 determines that the position between the tooth 80 and the gingiva 81 is not included within a predetermined range from the center of the image captured by the camera 106 .
 一方で、図6Bに示す例においては、カメラ106によって撮影された画像の中心から所定の範囲に、歯80と歯肉81との間が入っている。従って、図6Bに示す例において、位置判定部119は、カメラ106によって撮影された画像における中心から所定の範囲内に、歯80と歯肉81の間の位置が含まれていると判定する。 On the other hand, in the example shown in FIG. 6B, the space between tooth 80 and gum 81 is within a predetermined range from the center of the image captured by camera 106 . Therefore, in the example shown in FIG. 6B, the position determination unit 119 determines that the position between the tooth 80 and the gum 81 is included within a predetermined range from the center of the image captured by the camera 106 .
 なお、第2の実施形態における位置判定部119は、ノズル105から噴射される水流が当たる場所が歯80と歯肉81との間であるか否かを判定するが、これに限定されない。例えば、ノズル105から噴射される水流が当たる位置を歯80と歯肉81の間以外に設定することも可能である。例えば、歯80又は歯肉81に対し、歯80又は歯肉81自体をノズル105から噴射される水流が当たる場所とすることができる。この場合、位置判定部119は、カメラ106によって撮影された画像における中心から所定の範囲内に、歯80あるいは歯肉81のみが含まれるか否かを判定する。例えば、位置判定部119が、カメラ106によって撮影された画像における中心から所定の範囲内に、歯80のみが含まれているか否かを判定する場合においては、図6Aに示す例は、所定の位置に含まれていると判定される。この場合、位置判定部119は、図6Bに示す例に対しては、所定の位置に含まれていないと判定する。 Note that the position determination unit 119 in the second embodiment determines whether or not the location hit by the water stream jetted from the nozzle 105 is between the tooth 80 and the gum 81, but is not limited to this. For example, it is possible to set a position other than between the tooth 80 and the gum 81 where the water flow jetted from the nozzle 105 hits. For example, with respect to tooth 80 or gum 81 , tooth 80 or gum 81 itself can be the location where the jet of water from nozzle 105 impinges. In this case, the position determination unit 119 determines whether only the tooth 80 or the gum 81 is included within a predetermined range from the center of the image captured by the camera 106 . For example, when the position determination unit 119 determines whether or not only the tooth 80 is included within a predetermined range from the center of the image captured by the camera 106, the example shown in FIG. determined to be contained in the position. In this case, the position determining unit 119 determines that the example shown in FIG. 6B is not included in the predetermined position.
 なお、位置判定部119で判定されるノズル105から噴射される水流が当たる位置は、あらかじめユーザによって設定可能とし、設定された情報は、例えば、記憶部120に格納されるものとする。 It should be noted that the position determined by the position determination unit 119 and hit by the water flow jetted from the nozzle 105 can be set by the user in advance, and the set information is stored in the storage unit 120, for example.
 第2の実施形態における口腔内洗浄装置10は、位置判定部119において、ノズル105から噴射される水流が口腔内の所定の位置に当たると判定した場合に、洗浄モードをオンにする。これにより、第2の実施形態における口腔内洗浄装置10は、歯80と歯肉81の所定の場所を確実に洗浄することが可能となる。 The oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 according to the second embodiment turns on the cleaning mode when the position determination unit 119 determines that the water stream jetted from the nozzle 105 hits a predetermined position in the oral cavity. As a result, the oral cavity cleaning device 10 according to the second embodiment can reliably clean predetermined portions of the teeth 80 and the gums 81 .
 次に、第2の実施形態における口腔内洗浄装置10の口腔内洗浄に係る処理(すなわち、口腔内洗浄方法)について、図7のフローチャートに基づいて説明する。図7は、第2の実施形態に係る口腔内洗浄装置の処理(すなわち、口腔内洗浄方法)の一例を示すフローチャートである。図7のフローチャートに示す口腔内洗浄装置10の一連の動作は、口腔内洗浄装置10が起動されると開始され、電源オフにより処理を終了する。また、図7に示すフローチャートは、電源オフの他に処理終了の割り込みによっても処理は終了する。また、以下のフローチャートの説明において、口腔内洗浄装置10の説明で記載した内容と同じ内容については、省略又は簡略化して説明する。 Next, the process (that is, the oral cavity cleaning method) related to oral cavity cleaning of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 in the second embodiment will be described based on the flowchart of FIG. FIG. 7 is a flow chart showing an example of the processing of the oral cavity cleaning device (that is, the oral cavity cleaning method) according to the second embodiment. A series of operations of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 shown in the flowchart of FIG. 7 are started when the oral cavity cleaning device 10 is activated, and the processing ends when the power is turned off. In addition, in the flowchart shown in FIG. 7, the process is terminated not only by turning off the power but also by an interrupt to end the process. In addition, in the explanation of the flowchart below, the same contents as those described in the explanation of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 will be omitted or simplified.
 ステップS701において、保護機構制御部117は、口腔内洗浄装置10のカメラカバー107をオフにする。すなわち、カメラカバー107を開けることで、口腔内洗浄装置10は、カメラ106から口腔内の撮影が可能な状態となる。 In step S701, the protection mechanism control unit 117 turns off the camera cover 107 of the oral cavity cleaning device 10. That is, by opening the camera cover 107 , the intraoral cleaning apparatus 10 is brought into a state in which it is possible to photograph the inside of the oral cavity from the camera 106 .
 次に、ステップS702において、撮影制御部116は、カメラ106の撮影処理をオンにし、口腔内の撮影を開始する。 Next, in step S702, the imaging control unit 116 turns on the imaging process of the camera 106 and starts imaging of the oral cavity.
 次に、ステップS703において、制御部110は、口腔内洗浄装置10の電源スイッチが押下されたか否か(すなわち、オフであるか否か)を判定する。ステップS703において、制御部110は、口腔内洗浄装置10の電源スイッチがオフであると判定した場合(すなわち、ステップS703:YES)には、ステップS713に進む。一方で、ステップS703において、制御部110は、口腔内洗浄装置10の電源スイッチがオフでないと判定した場合(すなわち、ステップS703:NO)には、ステップS704に進む。 Next, in step S703, the control unit 110 determines whether or not the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 has been pressed (that is, whether or not it is off). In step S703, when the control unit 110 determines that the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 is off (that is, step S703: YES), the process proceeds to step S713. On the other hand, when the control unit 110 determines in step S703 that the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 is not off (that is, step S703: NO), the process proceeds to step S704.
 ステップS704において、画像解析部118は、カメラ106によって撮影された画像を解析し、歯80、及び歯肉81の領域を認識する。具体的には、画像解析部118は、取得された画像の色情報(例えば、色差)に基づいて、画像における歯80の領域と、歯肉81の領域とを認識する。 In step S704, the image analysis unit 118 analyzes the image captured by the camera 106 and recognizes the tooth 80 and gum 81 regions. Specifically, the image analysis unit 118 recognizes the region of the tooth 80 and the region of the gingiva 81 in the image based on the color information (for example, color difference) of the acquired image.
 次に、ステップS705において、位置判定部119は、画像解析部118で解析された歯80の領域に関する情報と、歯肉81の領域に関する情報とに基づいて、ノズル105から噴射される水流が当たる位置を判定する。すなわち、ステップS705において、位置判定部119は、ノズル105の位置が所定の位置にあるか否かを判定する。具体的には、位置判定部119は、カメラ106によって撮影された画像における中心から所定の範囲(例えば、50画素程度の範囲)内に、歯80と歯肉81の間の位置が含まれているか否かを判定する。ステップS705において、位置判定部119は、ノズル105の位置が所定の位置にあると判定した場合(すなわち、ステップS705:YES)には、ステップS706に進む。一方で、ステップS705において、位置判定部119は、ノズル105の位置が所定の位置にないと判定した場合(すなわち、ステップS705:NO)には、ステップS703に戻り、ステップS703からの処理を繰り返す。 Next, in step S705, the position determination unit 119 determines the position where the water stream jetted from the nozzle 105 hits, based on the information on the region of the tooth 80 analyzed by the image analysis unit 118 and the information on the region of the gingiva 81. judge. That is, in step S705, the position determination unit 119 determines whether or not the nozzle 105 is positioned at a predetermined position. Specifically, the position determination unit 119 determines whether the position between the tooth 80 and the gum 81 is included within a predetermined range (for example, a range of about 50 pixels) from the center of the image captured by the camera 106. determine whether or not If the position determination unit 119 determines in step S705 that the nozzle 105 is positioned at the predetermined position (that is, step S705: YES), the process proceeds to step S706. On the other hand, if the position determination unit 119 determines in step S705 that the position of the nozzle 105 is not at the predetermined position (that is, step S705: NO), the process returns to step S703 and repeats the processing from step S703. .
 ステップS706において、スイッチ状態判定部114は、水流の噴射処理に対するスイッチ104が押下されたか否かを判定する。ステップS706において、スイッチ状態判定部114は、水流の噴射処理に対するスイッチ104が押下されたと判定した場合(すなわち、ステップS706:YES)には、ステップS707に進む。一方で、ステップS706において、スイッチ状態判定部114は、水流の噴射処理に対するスイッチ104が押下されていないと判定した場合(すなわち、ステップS706:NO)には、ステップS703に戻り、ステップS703からの処理を繰り返す。 In step S706, the switch state determination unit 114 determines whether the switch 104 for the jetting process of the water stream has been pressed. In step S706, when the switch state determination unit 114 determines that the switch 104 for the jetting process of the water jet has been pressed (that is, step S706: YES), the process proceeds to step S707. On the other hand, if the switch state determination unit 114 determines in step S706 that the switch 104 for the jetting process of the water stream has not been pressed (that is, step S706: NO), the process returns to step S703, and the process from step S703 is performed. Repeat process.
 ステップS707において、撮影制御部116は、カメラ106の撮影処理をオフにし、口腔内の撮影を終了する。 In step S707, the imaging control unit 116 turns off the imaging process of the camera 106, and ends the intraoral imaging.
 次に、ステップS708において、保護機構制御部117は、口腔内洗浄装置10のカメラカバー107をオンにする。すなわち、カメラカバー107を閉じることで、カメラカバー107はカメラ106を覆い、水滴がカメラ106に付着するのを防ぐ。 Next, in step S708, the protection mechanism control unit 117 turns on the camera cover 107 of the oral cavity cleaning device 10. That is, by closing the camera cover 107 , the camera cover 107 covers the camera 106 and prevents water droplets from adhering to the camera 106 .
 次に、ステップS709において、噴射制御部115は、水流の噴射処理を開始する。すなわち、ノズル105からの水流の噴射処理が開始されることにより、洗浄モードがオンになり、口腔内の洗浄が開始される。 Next, in step S709, the injection control unit 115 starts injection processing of the water flow. That is, when the jetting process of the water stream from the nozzle 105 is started, the cleaning mode is turned on, and cleaning of the oral cavity is started.
 次に、ステップS710において、スイッチ状態判定部114は、水流の噴射処理に関するスイッチ104がオフになったか否かを判定する。ステップS710において、スイッチ状態判定部114は、水流の噴射処理に関するスイッチ104がオフになったと判定した場合(すなわち、ステップS710:YES)には、ステップS711に進む。一方で、ステップS710において、スイッチ状態判定部114は、水流の噴射処理に関するスイッチ104がオフになっていないと判定した場合(すなわち、ステップS710:NO)には、ステップS710の処理を繰り返す。すなわち、スイッチ104がオフになるまで、洗浄モードは継続され、口腔内の洗浄が行われる。 Next, in step S710, the switch state determination unit 114 determines whether or not the switch 104 related to the jetting process of the water jet has been turned off. In step S710, when the switch state determination unit 114 determines that the switch 104 relating to the jetting process of the water jet is turned off (that is, step S710: YES), the process proceeds to step S711. On the other hand, if the switch state determination unit 114 determines in step S710 that the switch 104 related to the jetting process of water flow is not turned off (that is, step S710: NO), the process of step S710 is repeated. That is, the cleaning mode is continued to clean the oral cavity until the switch 104 is turned off.
 ステップS711において、噴射制御部115は、水流の噴射処理を終了する。すなわち、ノズル105からの水流の噴射処理を終了することにより、洗浄モードがオフになる。 In step S711, the injection control unit 115 terminates the jetting process of the water stream. That is, the cleaning mode is turned off by ending the process of jetting the water stream from the nozzle 105 .
 次に、ステップS712において、制御部110は、口腔内洗浄装置10の電源スイッチが押下されたか否か(すなわち、オフであるか否か)を判定する。ステップS712において、制御部110は、口腔内洗浄装置10の電源スイッチがオフであると判定した場合(すなわち、ステップS712:YES)には、口腔内洗浄装置10における口腔内洗浄に係る処理を終了する。一方で、ステップS712において、制御部110は、口腔内洗浄装置10の電源スイッチがオフでないと判定した場合(すなわち、ステップS712:NO)には、ステップS701に戻る。すなわち、この場合は、ステップS701からの処理が繰り返される。 Next, in step S712, the control unit 110 determines whether or not the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 has been pressed (that is, whether or not it is off). In step S712, when the control unit 110 determines that the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 is off (that is, step S712: YES), the process related to oral cleaning in the oral cavity cleaning device 10 ends. do. On the other hand, when the control unit 110 determines in step S712 that the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 is not off (that is, step S712: NO), the process returns to step S701. That is, in this case, the processing from step S701 is repeated.
 ステップS713において、撮影制御部116は、カメラ106の撮影処理をオフにし、口腔内の撮影を終了する。 In step S713, the imaging control unit 116 turns off the imaging process of the camera 106, and ends the intraoral imaging.
 次に、ステップS714において、保護機構制御部117は、口腔内洗浄装置10のカメラカバー107をオンにする。すなわち、保護機構制御部117はカメラカバー107を閉じ、その後、口腔内洗浄装置10における口腔内洗浄に係る処理を終了する。 Next, in step S714, the protection mechanism control section 117 turns on the camera cover 107 of the oral cavity cleaning device 10. That is, the protection mechanism control section 117 closes the camera cover 107, and then terminates the processing related to oral cleaning in the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10. FIG.
 上述の通り、第2の実施形態における口腔内洗浄装置10は、位置判定部119において、ノズル105から噴射される水流が口腔内の所定の位置に当たると判定した場合に、洗浄モードをオンにする。これにより、第2の実施形態における口腔内洗浄装置10は、歯80と歯肉81の所定の場所を確実に洗浄することが可能となる。 As described above, the oral cavity cleaning device 10 according to the second embodiment turns on the cleaning mode when the position determination unit 119 determines that the water stream jetted from the nozzle 105 hits a predetermined position in the oral cavity. . As a result, the oral cavity cleaning device 10 according to the second embodiment can reliably clean predetermined portions of the teeth 80 and the gums 81 .
 なお、位置判定部119において、ノズル105から噴射される水流が口腔内の所定の位置に当たると判定した場合に、判定結果を報知する構成を備えてもよい。例えば、位置判定部119で、ノズル105から噴射される水流が口腔内の所定の位置に当たると判定した場合に、その判定結果に基づいて、ユーザ端末20は、入出力IF240を介して、表示部21に、その判定結果を表示させてもよい。あるいは、ユーザ端末20は、入出力IF240を介して、ノズル105から噴射される水流が口腔内の所定の位置に当たる旨の音声および効果音からなる群から選択される少なくとも1つを出力する構成としてもよい。これにより、ユーザは、ユーザ端末20の表示部21に表示された口腔内の画像だけでなく、判定結果の報知により、ノズル105の位置が適切であるか否かを認識することが可能となり、効率よく口腔内の洗浄を行うことが可能となる。 It should be noted that, when the position determination unit 119 determines that the water stream jetted from the nozzle 105 hits a predetermined position in the oral cavity, a configuration may be provided for notifying the determination result. For example, when the position determination unit 119 determines that the water flow jetted from the nozzle 105 hits a predetermined position in the oral cavity, based on the determination result, the user terminal 20, via the input/output IF 240, the display unit 21 may display the determination result. Alternatively, the user terminal 20 is configured to output at least one selected from the group consisting of sound and effect sound indicating that the water flow jetted from the nozzle 105 hits a predetermined position in the oral cavity via the input/output IF 240. good too. As a result, the user can recognize whether or not the position of the nozzle 105 is appropriate not only by the intraoral image displayed on the display unit 21 of the user terminal 20 but also by the notification of the determination result. It becomes possible to clean the oral cavity efficiently.
 (第3の実施形態)
 次に、第3の実施形態について説明する。なお、以下の説明において、第1及び第2の実施形態の少なくとも一方と同じ符号を用いる場合、第1及び第2の実施形態の少なくとも一方と同一の構成を示し、特に説明がない限り先行する説明を参照する。ここでは、ノズル105の位置に基づいて、水流の噴射処理を自動で開始する、第3の実施形態に係る口腔内洗浄システム1について、第1及び第2の実施形態の少なくとも一方と異なる構成について説明する。
(Third embodiment)
Next, a third embodiment will be described. In the following description, when the same reference numerals as at least one of the first and second embodiments are used, the same configuration as at least one of the first and second embodiments is indicated, and unless otherwise specified, it precedes. See description. Here, regarding the oral cavity cleaning system 1 according to the third embodiment, which automatically starts the jetting process of the water stream based on the position of the nozzle 105, the configuration different from at least one of the first and second embodiments will be described. explain.
 図8は、第3の実施形態における口腔内洗浄装置10の機能的構成を示すブロック図である。図8に示すように、第3の実施形態における口腔内洗浄装置10の制御部110は、第1及び第2の実施形態において制御部110に設けられたスイッチ状態判定部114を備えていない。すなわち、第3の実施形態における口腔内洗浄装置10の洗浄モードのオンオフの切り替えは、スイッチ104に基づいて行うものではなく、自動で行われる。 FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 according to the third embodiment. As shown in FIG. 8, the control section 110 of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 in the third embodiment does not include the switch state determination section 114 provided in the control section 110 in the first and second embodiments. That is, on/off switching of the cleaning mode of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 in the third embodiment is not performed based on the switch 104, but is performed automatically.
 より具体的には、画像解析部118で解析された歯80の領域に関する情報と歯肉81の領域に関する情報とに基づいて、位置判定部119でノズル105から噴射される水流の位置が所定の位置であるか否かを判定する。第3の実施形態における口腔内洗浄装置10においては、位置判定部119で、ノズル105から噴射される水流の位置が所定の位置であると判定された場合に、洗浄モードがオンとなり、噴射制御部115からの指示に基づいて、口腔内に対して水流が噴射される。 More specifically, based on the information about the region of the tooth 80 and the information about the region of the gingiva 81 analyzed by the image analysis unit 118, the position determination unit 119 determines the position of the water stream jetted from the nozzle 105 to the predetermined position. It is determined whether or not. In the oral cavity cleaning device 10 according to the third embodiment, when the position determining unit 119 determines that the position of the water stream jetted from the nozzle 105 is at a predetermined position, the cleaning mode is turned on and the jetting control is performed. A water stream is jetted into the oral cavity based on the instruction from the unit 115 .
 次に、第3の実施形態における口腔内洗浄装置10の口腔内洗浄に係る処理(すなわち、口腔内洗浄方法)について、図9のフローチャートに基づいて説明する。図9は、第3の実施形態に係る口腔内洗浄装置の処理の一例を示すフローチャートである。図9のフローチャートに示す口腔内洗浄装置10の一連の動作は、口腔内洗浄装置10が起動されると開始され、電源オフにより処理を終了する。また、図9に示すフローチャートは、電源オフの他に処理終了の割り込みによっても処理は終了する。また、以下のフローチャートの説明において、口腔内洗浄装置10の説明で記載した内容と同じ内容については、省略又は簡略化して説明する。 Next, the process (that is, the oral cavity cleaning method) related to oral cavity cleaning of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 in the third embodiment will be described based on the flowchart of FIG. FIG. 9 is a flow chart showing an example of processing of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus according to the third embodiment. A series of operations of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 shown in the flowchart of FIG. 9 are started when the oral cavity cleaning device 10 is activated, and the processing ends when the power is turned off. In addition, in the flowchart shown in FIG. 9, the process is terminated not only by turning off the power but also by an interrupt to end the process. In addition, in the explanation of the flowchart below, the same contents as those described in the explanation of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 will be omitted or simplified.
 ステップS901において、保護機構制御部117は、口腔内洗浄装置10のカメラカバー107をオフにする。すなわち、カメラカバー107を開けることで、口腔内洗浄装置10は、カメラ106から口腔内の撮影が可能な状態となる。 In step S<b>901 , the protection mechanism control section 117 turns off the camera cover 107 of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 . That is, by opening the camera cover 107 , the intraoral cleaning apparatus 10 is brought into a state in which it is possible to photograph the inside of the oral cavity from the camera 106 .
 次に、ステップS902において、撮影制御部116は、カメラ106の撮影処理をオンにし、口腔内の撮影を開始する。 Next, in step S902, the imaging control unit 116 turns on the imaging process of the camera 106 and starts imaging of the oral cavity.
 次に、ステップS903において、制御部110は、口腔内洗浄装置10の電源スイッチが押下されたか否か(すなわち、オフであるか否か)を判定する。ステップS903において、制御部110は、口腔内洗浄装置10の電源スイッチがオフであると判定した場合(すなわち、ステップS903:YES)には、ステップS912に進む。一方で、ステップS903において、制御部110は、口腔内洗浄装置10の電源スイッチがオフでないと判定した場合(すなわち、ステップS903:NO)には、ステップS904に進む。 Next, in step S903, the control unit 110 determines whether or not the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 has been pressed (that is, whether or not it is off). If the controller 110 determines in step S903 that the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 is off (that is, step S903: YES), the process proceeds to step S912. On the other hand, when the control unit 110 determines in step S903 that the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 is not off (that is, step S903: NO), the process proceeds to step S904.
 ステップS904において、画像解析部118は、カメラ106によって撮影された画像を解析し、歯80及び歯肉81の領域を認識する。具体的には、画像解析部118は、取得された画像の色情報(例えば、色差)に基づいて、画像における歯80の領域と、歯肉81の領域とを認識する。 In step S904, the image analysis unit 118 analyzes the image captured by the camera 106 and recognizes the tooth 80 and gum 81 regions. Specifically, the image analysis unit 118 recognizes the region of the tooth 80 and the region of the gingiva 81 in the image based on the color information (for example, color difference) of the acquired image.
 次に、ステップS905において、位置判定部119は、画像解析部118で解析された歯80の領域に関する情報と、歯肉81の領域に関する情報とに基づいて、ノズル105から噴射される水流が当たる位置を判定する。すなわち、ステップS905において、位置判定部119は、ノズル105の位置が所定の位置にあるか否かを判定する。具体的には、位置判定部119は、カメラ106によって撮影された画像における中心から所定の範囲内に、歯80と歯肉81の間の位置が含まれているか否かを判定する。ステップS905において、位置判定部119は、ノズル105の位置が所定の位置にあると判定した場合(すなわち、ステップS905:YES)には、ステップS906に進む。一方で、ステップS905において、位置判定部119は、ノズル105の位置が所定の位置にないと判定した場合(すなわち、ステップS905:NO)には、ステップS903に戻り、ステップS903からの処理を繰り返す。すなわち、ステップS905でノズル105が所定の位置にあると判定された場合は、第2の実施形態のステップS706におけるスイッチ104の判定を行わずステップS906に進み、カメラ106の撮影処理をオフにする点で、第2の実施形態と異なる。 Next, in step S905, the position determination unit 119 determines the position where the water stream jetted from the nozzle 105 hits based on the information on the area of the tooth 80 and the information on the area of the gingiva 81 analyzed by the image analysis unit 118. judge. That is, in step S905, the position determination unit 119 determines whether or not the nozzle 105 is positioned at a predetermined position. Specifically, the position determination unit 119 determines whether or not the position between the tooth 80 and the gum 81 is included within a predetermined range from the center of the image captured by the camera 106 . In step S905, if the position determination unit 119 determines that the nozzle 105 is positioned at the predetermined position (that is, step S905: YES), the process proceeds to step S906. On the other hand, if the position determination unit 119 determines in step S905 that the nozzle 105 is not at the predetermined position (that is, step S905: NO), the process returns to step S903 and repeats the processing from step S903. . That is, if it is determined in step S905 that the nozzle 105 is at the predetermined position, the switch 104 determination in step S706 of the second embodiment is not performed, and the process proceeds to step S906 to turn off the photographing process of the camera 106. It is different from the second embodiment in this point.
 ステップS906において、撮影制御部116は、カメラ106の撮影処理をオフにし、口腔内の撮影を終了する。 In step S906, the imaging control unit 116 turns off the imaging process of the camera 106, and ends the intraoral imaging.
 次に、ステップS907において、保護機構制御部117は、口腔内洗浄装置10のカメラカバー107をオンにする。すなわち、カメラカバー107を閉じることで、カメラカバー107はカメラ106を覆い、水滴がカメラ106に付着するのを防ぐ。 Next, in step S907, the protection mechanism control unit 117 turns on the camera cover 107 of the oral cavity cleaning device 10. That is, by closing the camera cover 107 , the camera cover 107 covers the camera 106 and prevents water droplets from adhering to the camera 106 .
 次に、ステップS908において、噴射制御部115は、水流の噴射処理を開始する。すなわち、ノズル105からの水流の噴射処理が開始されることにより、洗浄モードがオンになり、口腔内の洗浄が開始される。 Next, in step S908, the injection control unit 115 starts injection processing of the water flow. That is, when the jetting process of the water stream from the nozzle 105 is started, the cleaning mode is turned on, and cleaning of the oral cavity is started.
 次に、ステップS909において、噴射制御部115は、洗浄モードにおいて所定の時間が経過したか否かを判定する。なお、洗浄モードにおける所定の時間は、例えば10秒とする。また、所定の時間はあらかじめユーザによって設定可能とし、設定された所定の時間は、例えば、記憶部120に格納されているものとする。ステップS909において、噴射制御部115は、洗浄モードにおいて所定の時間が経過したと判定した場合(すなわち、ステップS909:YES)には、ステップS910に進む。一方で、ステップS909において、噴射制御部115は、洗浄モードにおいて所定の時間が経過していない判定した場合(すなわち、ステップS909:NO)には、ステップS909に戻り、ステップS909の判定処理を繰り返す。なお、ステップS909における処理は、噴射制御部115によって行われる例を示したが、実施形態はこれに限定されるものではなく、別途設けられる判定部(図示なし)、制御部110、あるいは、制御部110が備える別の機能部で実施される構成としてもよい。 Next, in step S909, the injection control unit 115 determines whether or not a predetermined period of time has elapsed in the cleaning mode. Note that the predetermined time in the cleaning mode is, for example, 10 seconds. Also, the predetermined time can be set by the user in advance, and the set predetermined time is stored in the storage unit 120, for example. In step S909, when the ejection control unit 115 determines that the predetermined time has elapsed in the cleaning mode (that is, step S909: YES), the process proceeds to step S910. On the other hand, if it is determined in step S909 that the predetermined time has not elapsed in the cleaning mode (that is, step S909: NO), the injection control unit 115 returns to step S909 and repeats the determination processing of step S909. . Although an example in which the process in step S909 is performed by the injection control unit 115 has been shown, the embodiment is not limited to this. It may be configured to be implemented by another functional unit included in the unit 110 .
 ステップS910において、噴射制御部115は、水流の噴射処理を終了する。すなわち、ノズル105からの水流の噴射処理を終了することにより、洗浄モードがオフになる。 In step S910, the injection control unit 115 terminates the jetting process of the water stream. That is, the cleaning mode is turned off by ending the process of jetting the water stream from the nozzle 105 .
 次に、ステップS911において、制御部110は、口腔内洗浄装置10の電源スイッチが押下されたか否か(すなわち、オフであるか否か)を判定する。ステップS911において、制御部110は、口腔内洗浄装置10の電源スイッチがオフであると判定した場合(すなわち、ステップS911:YES)には、口腔内洗浄装置10における口腔内洗浄に係る処理を終了する。一方で、ステップS911において、制御部110は、口腔内洗浄装置10の電源スイッチがオフでないと判定した場合(すなわち、ステップS911:NO)には、ステップS901に戻る。すなわち、この場合は、ステップS901からの処理が繰り返される。 Next, in step S911, the control unit 110 determines whether or not the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 has been pressed (that is, whether or not it is off). In step S911, when the control unit 110 determines that the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 is off (that is, step S911: YES), the process related to oral cleaning in the oral cavity cleaning device 10 ends. do. On the other hand, if the controller 110 determines in step S911 that the power switch of the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 is not turned off (that is, step S911: NO), the process returns to step S901. That is, in this case, the processing from step S901 is repeated.
 ステップS912において、撮影制御部116は、カメラ106の撮影処理をオフにし、口腔内の撮影を終了する。 In step S912, the imaging control unit 116 turns off the imaging process of the camera 106, and ends the intraoral imaging.
 次に、ステップS913において、保護機構制御部117は、口腔内洗浄装置10のカメラカバー107をオンにする。すなわち、保護機構制御部117はカメラカバー107を閉じ、その後、口腔内洗浄装置10における口腔内洗浄に係る処理を終了する。 Next, in step S913, the protection mechanism control section 117 turns on the camera cover 107 of the oral cavity cleaning device 10. That is, the protection mechanism control section 117 closes the camera cover 107, and then terminates the processing related to oral cleaning in the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10. FIG.
 上述の通り、第3の実施形態に係る口腔内洗浄装置10は、位置判定部119において、ノズル105の位置が所定の位置にあると判定された場合には、スイッチ104の操作によらずに、自動で洗浄モードを実施することができる。これにより、ノズル105の位置が所定の位置にある場合に正確に洗浄モードを実施することが可能となる。すなわち、ユーザによるスイッチ104のオンオフの操作が必要ではないため、スイッチ104のオンオフの操作における口腔内洗浄装置10の位置ずれを防ぐことが可能となり、より正確に洗浄モードを実施することが可能となる。 As described above, in the oral cavity cleaning device 10 according to the third embodiment, when the position determination unit 119 determines that the position of the nozzle 105 is at a predetermined position, regardless of the operation of the switch 104, , the cleaning mode can be carried out automatically. This makes it possible to accurately perform the cleaning mode when the position of the nozzle 105 is at a predetermined position. That is, since it is not necessary for the user to turn on/off the switch 104, it is possible to prevent the positional deviation of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 when turning the switch 104 on and off, and it is possible to carry out the cleaning mode more accurately. Become.
 (他の実施形態)
 以上、第1~第3の実施形態を説明したが、実施形態はこれらに限定されるものではなく、実施形態の要旨の範囲内で種々の変形が可能である。また、さまざまな実施形態の一部又は全部を組み合わせて新たな実施形態とすることも可能である。すなわち、上述の実施形態は、本開示における技術を例示するためのものであるから、請求の範囲、又はその均等の範囲において種々の変更、置き換え、付加、省略などを行うことができる。
(Other embodiments)
Although the first to third embodiments have been described above, the embodiments are not limited to these, and various modifications are possible within the scope of the gist of the embodiments. It is also possible to combine part or all of various embodiments to create new embodiments. That is, the above-described embodiments are for illustrating the technology in the present disclosure, and various changes, replacements, additions, omissions, etc. can be made within the scope of claims or equivalents thereof.
 上述の実施形態において、カメラ保護機構としてカメラカバー107を設け、保護機構制御部117により、カメラカバー107のオンオフを制御する構成を示したが、カメラ保護機構の構成はこれに限定されるものではない。例えば、保護機構制御部117は、洗浄モード時には、カメラ106を退避させることにより、水滴からカメラ106を保護する構成としてもよい。具体的には、例えば、保護機構制御部117は、カメラ106の向きを水滴が当たらない方向に移動させる構成としてもよい。 In the above-described embodiment, the camera cover 107 is provided as a camera protection mechanism, and the protection mechanism control unit 117 controls on/off of the camera cover 107. However, the configuration of the camera protection mechanism is not limited to this. do not have. For example, the protection mechanism control unit 117 may be configured to protect the camera 106 from water droplets by retracting the camera 106 during the cleaning mode. Specifically, for example, the protection mechanism control unit 117 may be configured to move the orientation of the camera 106 in a direction where water droplets do not hit it.
 また、カメラカバー107は、表面に撥水性被膜または親水性被膜を有してもよい。また、カメラカバー107には、上述の被膜の他に、例えば、カメラカバー107の素材そのものに表面微細構造等の加工を施したものとしてもよい。これにより、例えばカメラカバー107の表面に付着した水滴が、カメラカバー107を無効にした際の動作により、カメラカバー107の表面からカメラ106のレンズ部分に移動して付着してしまうことを低減できる。 Also, the camera cover 107 may have a water-repellent coating or a hydrophilic coating on its surface. Further, the camera cover 107 may be formed by subjecting the material of the camera cover 107 itself to processing such as a fine surface structure, in addition to the coating described above. As a result, for example, water droplets attached to the surface of the camera cover 107 can be prevented from moving and attaching to the lens portion of the camera 106 from the surface of the camera cover 107 due to the operation when the camera cover 107 is disabled. .
 また、上述の第2及び第3の実施形態において、位置判定部119は、画像解析部118で認識された歯80の領域と、歯肉81の領域とに基づいて、ノズル105から噴射される水流が当たる位置を判定する構成を示したが、実施形態はこれに限定されない。例えば、カメラ106にさらに赤外光源(図示なし)を備える、あるいは、カメラ106を2つ備えることで、画像解析部118において、ノズル105から口腔内の所定の位置までの距離を測定することが可能な構成としてもよい。例えば、ノズル105から口腔内の所定の位置までの距離を、赤外光源からの照射に基づいて、Time Of Flight型(以下、「TOF型」という)、パターン照射型、ステレオ型等の一般的に知られた種々の測距システムで測距してもよい。この場合、位置判定部119は、カメラ106で撮影された画像における水流の噴射位置に加え、ノズル105から口腔内の所定の位置までの距離に基づいてノズル105が所定の位置にあるか否かを判定することが可能となる。この場合、ノズル105から口腔内の所定の位置までの距離は、例えば、3mmから5mmの間が好ましい。さらに、上述の測距システムにおいて、カメラ106から口腔内の複数の位置までの距離を測定することで、ノズル105から口腔内の所定の位置に対する角度を算出することが可能となる。この場合、位置判定部119は、ノズル105から口腔内の所定の位置までの角度に基づいてノズル105が所定の位置にあるか否かを判定することが可能となる。また、この場合、ノズル105から口腔内の所定の位置までの角度は、例えば、45度が好ましいものとする。 In addition, in the above-described second and third embodiments, the position determination unit 119 determines the water flow jetted from the nozzle 105 based on the region of the tooth 80 and the region of the gingiva 81 recognized by the image analysis unit 118. Although the configuration for determining the position hit by is shown, the embodiments are not limited to this. For example, by providing an infrared light source (not shown) in the camera 106 or by providing two cameras 106, the image analysis unit 118 can measure the distance from the nozzle 105 to a predetermined position in the oral cavity. It is good also as possible composition. For example, based on the irradiation from the infrared light source, the distance from the nozzle 105 to a predetermined position in the oral cavity is determined by a time-of-flight type (hereinafter referred to as "TOF type"), a pattern irradiation type, a stereo type, or the like. Various ranging systems known in the art may be used for ranging. In this case, the position determination unit 119 determines whether or not the nozzle 105 is at a predetermined position based on the distance from the nozzle 105 to a predetermined position in the oral cavity, in addition to the jetting position of the water stream in the image captured by the camera 106. can be determined. In this case, the distance from the nozzle 105 to the predetermined position in the oral cavity is preferably between 3 mm and 5 mm, for example. Furthermore, in the distance measuring system described above, it is possible to calculate the angle from the nozzle 105 to a predetermined position in the oral cavity by measuring the distances from the camera 106 to a plurality of positions in the oral cavity. In this case, the position determination unit 119 can determine whether or not the nozzle 105 is at the predetermined position based on the angle from the nozzle 105 to the predetermined position in the oral cavity. Also, in this case, the angle from the nozzle 105 to a predetermined position in the oral cavity is preferably 45 degrees, for example.
 また、上述の実施形態において、位置判定部119において、ノズル105から噴射される水流が口腔内の所定の位置に当たると判定した場合に、判定結果をユーザ端末20から報知する構成を示したが、判定結果の報知の手段はこれに限定されない。例えば、口腔内洗浄装置10が、光を発する手段(すなわち、発光手段)、音を発する手段、及び振動する手段からなる群から選択される少なくとも1つの手段を備え、これらの手段により判定結果をユーザに伝える構成としてもよい。これにより、ユーザは、ユーザ端末20の表示部21から報知された判定結果を確認せずに、口腔内洗浄装置10から、ノズル105の位置が適切であるか否かを認識することが可能となり、より効率よく口腔内の洗浄を行うことが可能となる。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, when the position determination unit 119 determines that the water flow jetted from the nozzle 105 hits a predetermined position in the oral cavity, the user terminal 20 notifies the user terminal 20 of the determination result. The means for notifying the determination result is not limited to this. For example, the oral cavity cleaning device 10 includes at least one means selected from the group consisting of means for emitting light (i.e., means for emitting light), means for emitting sound, and means for vibrating. It may be configured to notify the user. Thereby, the user can recognize whether or not the position of the nozzle 105 is appropriate from the oral cavity cleaning device 10 without confirming the determination result notified from the display unit 21 of the user terminal 20. , it is possible to clean the oral cavity more efficiently.
 上述の実施形態においては、噴射制御部115の噴射制御によりノズル105から口腔内に水流を噴射し、口腔内を洗浄する例を示したが実施形態はこの構成に限定されない。例えば、噴射制御部115の噴射制御によりノズル105から口腔内に空気を噴射し、風圧により口腔内を洗浄する構成(すなわち、エアーブロー構成)としてもよい。この場合、例えば、口腔内洗浄装置10は、ノズル105から口腔内に空気を噴射した場合に、口腔内の唾液等の液体が飛散しカメラ106に付着するのを抑制することが可能となる。なお、口腔内洗浄装置10は、空気と少量の水とを混合したものをノズル105から噴射する構成としてもよい。 In the above-described embodiment, an example in which the nozzle 105 injects a water stream into the oral cavity under the injection control of the injection control unit 115 to wash the oral cavity is shown, but the embodiment is not limited to this configuration. For example, a configuration may be employed in which air is jetted into the oral cavity from the nozzle 105 under the jet control of the jet control unit 115 and the oral cavity is washed by wind pressure (that is, an air blow configuration). In this case, for example, when air is jetted from the nozzle 105 into the oral cavity, the oral cavity cleaning device 10 can prevent liquid such as saliva in the oral cavity from scattering and adhering to the camera 106 . The oral cavity cleaning device 10 may be configured to jet a mixture of air and a small amount of water from the nozzle 105 .
 また、上述した口腔内洗浄方法をコンピュータに実行させるコンピュータプログラム(すなわち、口腔内洗浄プログラム)及びそのプログラムを記録したコンピュータで読み取り可能な記録媒体は、本実施形態の範囲に含まれる。ここで、コンピュータで読み取り可能な記録媒体の種類は任意である。また、上述のコンピュータプログラムは、上述の記録媒体に記録されたものに限られず、電気通信回線、無線又は有線通信回線、インターネットを代表とするネットワーク等を経由して伝送されるものであってもよい。 In addition, a computer program (that is, an oral cavity cleaning program) that causes a computer to execute the oral cavity cleaning method described above and a computer-readable recording medium recording the program are included in the scope of the present embodiment. Here, any type of computer-readable recording medium may be used. In addition, the above-mentioned computer program is not limited to those recorded in the above-mentioned recording medium, and even if it is transmitted via an electric communication line, a wireless or wired communication line, a network represented by the Internet, etc. good.
 以下に、本実施形態に係る口腔内洗浄装置10、口腔内洗浄システム1、口腔内洗浄方法、及び口腔内洗浄プログラムの特徴について記載する。 The features of the oral cavity cleaning device 10, the oral cavity cleaning system 1, the oral cavity cleaning method, and the oral cavity cleaning program according to the present embodiment are described below.
 (1)口腔内を撮影するカメラ106と、口腔内に水流を噴射するノズル105とを備えた口腔内洗浄装置10は、以下の構成を有する。
(i)ノズル105から噴射される水流の噴射処理を制御する水流噴射制御部115を含む。
(ii)水流を噴射するか否かを外部から指示するためのスイッチ104の状態を判定するスイッチ状態判定部114を含む。
(iii)カメラ106を水滴から保護するためのカメラ保護機構を制御するカメラ保護機構制御部117を含む。水流噴射制御部は、スイッチ状態判定部114においてスイッチ104の状態が水流を噴射させる状態であると判定した場合であって、カメラ保護機構が有効である場合に、水流を噴射する。
(1) The intraoral cleaning device 10 including the camera 106 for photographing the intraoral area and the nozzle 105 for injecting a stream of water into the oral cavity has the following configuration.
(i) It includes a water jet control unit 115 that controls the jetting process of the water jet jetted from the nozzle 105 .
(ii) It includes a switch state determination unit 114 that determines the state of the switch 104 for externally instructing whether or not to inject the water flow.
(iii) A camera protection mechanism control unit 117 for controlling a camera protection mechanism for protecting the camera 106 from water droplets. The water jet control section jets the water stream when the switch state determination section 114 determines that the state of the switch 104 is the state for jetting the water stream and the camera protection mechanism is enabled.
 本開示によれば、口腔内洗浄装置10は、スイッチ状態判定部114においてスイッチ104の状態が水流を噴射させる状態であると判定した場合であって、カメラカバー107が有効である場合に、水流を噴射する。これにより、口腔内を撮影するためのカメラ106への水滴の付着を抑制することが可能となり、口腔内の正確な画像を取得し、口腔内の洗浄を適切に行うことが可能となる。 According to the present disclosure, when the switch state determination unit 114 determines that the state of the switch 104 is the state of jetting the water flow, and the camera cover 107 is enabled, the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 to inject. This makes it possible to suppress the adhesion of water droplets to the camera 106 for photographing the inside of the oral cavity, obtain an accurate image of the inside of the oral cavity, and appropriately clean the inside of the oral cavity.
 (2)口腔内洗浄装置10は、以下の構成をさらに有する。
(iv)カメラ106の撮影処理のオンオフを制御する撮影制御部116をさらに備えることが好ましい。水流噴射制御部115は、スイッチ状態判定部114においてスイッチ104の状態が水流を噴射させる状態であると判定した場合であって、カメラ106の撮影処理がオフの状態であり、かつカメラ保護機構が有効である場合に、水流を噴射する。
(2) The oral cavity cleaning device 10 further has the following configuration.
(iv) It is preferable to further include a shooting control unit 116 that controls on/off of shooting processing of the camera 106 . When the switch state determination unit 114 determines that the switch 104 is in the state of jetting water, the water jet control unit 115 is in the OFF state of the camera 106, and the camera protection mechanism is in the OFF state. If enabled, jet a stream of water.
 本開示によれば、水流噴射制御部115から水流が噴射されている場合には、カメラ106はオフ状態となる。これにより、カメラ106によって撮影される画像データのサイズを削減することができる。さらには、撮影の必要がない場合においてカメラ106をオフにすることにより、余分な電力消費を防ぎ、省電力化された口腔内洗浄装置10を提供することができる。 According to the present disclosure, when the water jet control unit 115 jets the water jet, the camera 106 is turned off. Thereby, the size of the image data captured by the camera 106 can be reduced. Furthermore, by turning off the camera 106 when there is no need for photographing, it is possible to prevent unnecessary power consumption and provide the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 with reduced power consumption.
 (3)口腔内洗浄装置10は、以下の構成をさらに有する。
(v)カメラ106によって撮影された画像を解析する画像解析部118をさらに備えることが好ましい。
(vi)画像解析部118により解析された情報に基づいて、ノズル105が所定の位置にあるか否かを判定する位置判定部119をさらに備えることが好ましい。水流噴射制御部115は、位置判定部119によりノズルが所定の位置にあると判定され、スイッチ状態判定部114においてスイッチの状態が水流を噴射させる状態であると判定した場合であって、カメラ保護機構が有効である場合に水流を噴射する。
(3) The oral cavity cleaning device 10 further has the following configuration.
(v) It is preferable to further include an image analysis unit 118 that analyzes the image captured by the camera 106 .
(vi) It is preferable to further include a position determination unit 119 that determines whether or not the nozzle 105 is at a predetermined position based on information analyzed by the image analysis unit 118 . When the position determination unit 119 determines that the nozzle is at a predetermined position, and the switch state determination unit 114 determines that the switch is in the state of jetting water, the water jet control unit 115 controls the camera protection. Injects a stream of water when the mechanism is active.
 本開示によれば、口腔内洗浄装置10は、位置判定部119において、ノズル105から噴射される水流が口腔内の所定の位置に当たると判定した場合に、洗浄モードをオンにする。これにより、第2の実施形態における口腔内洗浄装置10は、歯80と歯肉81の所定の場所をより確実に洗浄することが可能となる。 According to the present disclosure, the oral cavity cleaning device 10 turns on the cleaning mode when the position determination unit 119 determines that the water stream jetted from the nozzle 105 hits a predetermined position in the oral cavity. As a result, the oral cavity cleaning device 10 according to the second embodiment can more reliably clean predetermined locations of the teeth 80 and the gums 81 .
 (4)口腔内を撮影するカメラ106と、口腔内に水流を噴射するノズル105とを備えた口腔内洗浄装置10の別の形態は、以下の構成を有する。
(i)ノズル105から噴射される水流の噴射処理を制御する水流噴射制御部115を含む。
(ii)カメラ106を水滴から保護するためのカメラ保護機構を制御するカメラ保護機構制御部117を含む。
(iii)カメラ106によって撮影された画像を解析する画像解析部118を含む。
(iv)画像解析部118により解析された情報に基づいて、ノズル105が所定の位置にあるか否かを判定する位置判定部119を含む。水流噴射制御部115は、位置判定部119によりノズル105が所定の位置にあると判定された場合であって、カメラ保護機構が有効である場合に、水流を噴射する。
(4) Another form of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 having the camera 106 for photographing the intraoral area and the nozzle 105 for injecting a stream of water into the oral cavity has the following configuration.
(i) It includes a water jet control unit 115 that controls the jetting process of the water jet jetted from the nozzle 105 .
(ii) includes a camera protection mechanism control unit 117 that controls a camera protection mechanism for protecting the camera 106 from water droplets.
(iii) an image analysis unit 118 that analyzes images captured by the camera 106;
(iv) A position determination unit 119 that determines whether or not the nozzle 105 is at a predetermined position based on information analyzed by the image analysis unit 118 . The water jet control unit 115 jets water when the position determining unit 119 determines that the nozzle 105 is at a predetermined position and the camera protection mechanism is active.
 本開示によれば、口腔内洗浄装置10は、位置判定部119において、ノズル105の位置が所定の位置にあると判定された場合には、スイッチ104の操作によらずに、自動で洗浄モードを実施することができる。これにより、ノズル105の位置が所定の位置にある場合に正確に洗浄モードを実施することが可能となる。すなわち、ユーザによるスイッチ104のオンオフの操作が必要ではないため、スイッチ104のオンオフの操作における口腔内洗浄装置10の位置ずれを防ぐことが可能となり、より正確に洗浄モードを実施することが可能となる。 According to the present disclosure, when the position determining unit 119 determines that the position of the nozzle 105 is at a predetermined position, the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 automatically enters the cleaning mode without operating the switch 104. can be implemented. This makes it possible to accurately perform the cleaning mode when the position of the nozzle 105 is at a predetermined position. That is, since it is not necessary for the user to turn on/off the switch 104, it is possible to prevent the positional deviation of the oral cavity cleaning device 10 when turning the switch 104 on and off, and it is possible to carry out the cleaning mode more accurately. Become.
 (5)カメラ保護機構は、カメラ106を水滴から保護するカメラカバー107であることが好ましい。 (5) The camera protection mechanism is preferably a camera cover 107 that protects the camera 106 from water droplets.
 本開示によれば、口腔内洗浄装置10は、ノズル105から水流を噴射している間は、カメラ保護機構としてのカメラカバー107が有効となる。これにより、水流噴射時において、カメラカバー107は、カメラ106を覆い、カメラ106に水滴が付着するのを抑制することができる。 According to the present disclosure, the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 has the camera cover 107 effective as a camera protection mechanism while the nozzle 105 is jetting water. As a result, the camera cover 107 can cover the camera 106 and prevent water droplets from adhering to the camera 106 when the water stream is jetted.
 (6)口腔内を撮影するカメラ106、及び口腔内に水流を噴射するノズル105を備えた口腔内洗浄装置10と、口腔内洗浄装置10と通信可能な表示装置と、を備える口腔内洗浄システム1は、以下の特徴を有する。
 (i)口腔内洗浄システム1における表示装置は、カメラ106で撮影された口腔内の画像を口腔内洗浄装置10から取得し、取得した画像を表示装置の表示部21に表示する。
 (ii)口腔内洗浄システム1における口腔内洗浄装置10は、以下の構成を有する。
 (iii)ノズル105から噴射される水流の噴射処理を制御する水流噴射制御部115を含む。
 (iv)水流を噴射するか否かを外部から指示するためのスイッチ104の状態を判定するスイッチ状態判定部114を含む。
 (v)カメラ106を水滴から保護するためのカメラ保護機構を制御するカメラ保護機構制御部117を含む。
 (vi)水流噴射制御部115は、スイッチ状態判定部114においてスイッチ104の状態が水流を噴射させる状態であると判定した場合であって、カメラ保護機構が有効である場合に、水流を噴射する。
(6) Oral cleaning system comprising an oral cleaning device 10 having a camera 106 for capturing an image of the oral cavity and a nozzle 105 for injecting a water stream into the oral cavity, and a display device capable of communicating with the oral cleaning device 10. 1 has the following features.
(i) The display device in the oral cavity cleaning system 1 acquires the intraoral image captured by the camera 106 from the oral cavity cleaning device 10 and displays the acquired image on the display unit 21 of the display device.
(ii) The oral cavity cleaning device 10 in the oral cavity cleaning system 1 has the following configuration.
(iii) includes a water jet control unit 115 that controls the jetting process of the water jet jetted from the nozzle 105;
(iv) It includes a switch state determination unit 114 that determines the state of the switch 104 for externally instructing whether or not to inject the water flow.
(v) A camera protection mechanism control unit 117 for controlling a camera protection mechanism for protecting the camera 106 from water drops.
(vi) The water jet control unit 115 jets water when the switch state determination unit 114 determines that the switch 104 is in the state of jetting water and the camera protection mechanism is active. .
 本開示によれば、口腔内洗浄システム1は、スイッチ状態判定部114においてスイッチ104の状態が水流を噴射させる状態であると判定した場合であって、カメラカバー107が有効である場合に、水流を噴射する。これにより、口腔内を撮影するためのカメラ106への水滴の付着を抑制することが可能となり、口腔内の正確な画像を取得し、口腔内の洗浄を適切に行うことが可能となる。また、口腔内洗浄システム1は、ユーザ端末20を備え、カメラ106によって撮影した口腔内の画像をユーザが確認し、ノズル105から噴射される水流を口腔内の適切な場所に当てることが可能となる。 According to the present disclosure, when the switch state determination unit 114 determines that the state of the switch 104 is the state of jetting the water flow, and when the camera cover 107 is enabled, the oral cavity cleaning system 1 to inject. This makes it possible to suppress the adhesion of water droplets to the camera 106 for photographing the inside of the oral cavity, obtain an accurate image of the inside of the oral cavity, and appropriately clean the inside of the oral cavity. In addition, the oral cavity cleaning system 1 includes a user terminal 20 so that the user can check the intraoral image captured by the camera 106 and apply the water stream jetted from the nozzle 105 to an appropriate location in the oral cavity. Become.
 (7)コンピュータによって実行される口腔内洗浄方法は、以下の処理を有する。
 (i)口腔内を撮影するカメラ106を水滴から保護するためのカメラ保護機構を無効にする処理を含む。
 (ii)カメラ106の撮影処理をオンにする処理を含む。
 (iii)口腔内に水流を噴射するか否かを外部から指示するためのスイッチ104の状態を判定する処理を含む。
 (iv)スイッチ104の状態が水流を噴射させる状態であると判定した場合に、カメラ保護機構を有効にする処理を含む。
 (v)ノズル105から口腔内に水流を噴射させる処理を含む。
(7) A computer-implemented oral cavity cleaning method has the following processes.
(i) Including a process of disabling the camera protection mechanism for protecting the camera 106 for photographing the intraoral cavity from water droplets.
(ii) includes a process of turning on the photographing process of the camera 106;
(iii) A process of determining the state of the switch 104 for instructing from the outside whether or not to inject a water stream into the oral cavity is included.
(iv) includes a process of enabling the camera protection mechanism when it is determined that the state of the switch 104 is the state of jetting water.
(v) A process of injecting a water stream from the nozzle 105 into the oral cavity is included.
 本開示によれば、口腔内洗浄方法は、スイッチの状態を判定する処理においてスイッチ104の状態が水流を噴射させる状態であると判定した場合であって、カメラカバー107が有効である場合に、水流を噴射する。これにより、口腔内を撮影するためのカメラ106への水滴の付着を抑制することが可能となり、口腔内の正確な画像を取得し、口腔内の洗浄を適切に行うことが可能となる。 According to the present disclosure, in the oral cavity cleaning method, when it is determined that the state of the switch 104 is the state of jetting water in the process of determining the state of the switch, and the camera cover 107 is enabled, spray a stream of water. This makes it possible to suppress the adhesion of water droplets to the camera 106 for photographing the inside of the oral cavity, obtain an accurate image of the inside of the oral cavity, and appropriately clean the inside of the oral cavity.
 (8)コンピュータに実行させるための口腔内洗浄プログラムは、以下の処理を有する。
 (i)口腔内を撮影するカメラ106を水滴から保護するためのカメラ保護機構を無効にする処理を含む。
 (ii)カメラ106の撮影処理をオンにする処理を含む。
 (iii)口腔内に水流を噴射するか否かを外部から指示するためのスイッチ104の状態を判定する処理を含む。
 (iv)スイッチ104の状態が水流を噴射させる状態であると判定した場合に、カメラ保護機構を有効にする処理を含む。
 (v)ノズル105から口腔内に水流を噴射させる処理を含む。
(8) The oral cavity cleaning program to be executed by a computer has the following processes.
(i) Including a process of disabling the camera protection mechanism for protecting the camera 106 for photographing the intraoral cavity from water droplets.
(ii) includes a process of turning on the photographing process of the camera 106;
(iii) A process of determining the state of the switch 104 for instructing from the outside whether or not to inject a water stream into the oral cavity is included.
(iv) includes a process of enabling the camera protection mechanism when it is determined that the state of the switch 104 is the state of jetting water.
(v) A process of injecting a water stream from the nozzle 105 into the oral cavity is included.
 本開示によれば、口腔内洗浄プログラムは、スイッチの状態を判定する処理においてスイッチ104の状態が水流を噴射させる状態であると判定した場合であって、カメラカバー107が有効である場合に、水流を噴射する。これにより、口腔内を撮影するためのカメラ106への水滴の付着を抑制することが可能となり、口腔内の正確な画像を取得し、口腔内の洗浄を適切に行うことが可能となる。 According to the present disclosure, the oral cavity cleaning program determines that the state of the switch 104 is the state of jetting water in the process of determining the state of the switch, and when the camera cover 107 is enabled, spray a stream of water. This makes it possible to suppress the adhesion of water droplets to the camera 106 for photographing the inside of the oral cavity, obtain an accurate image of the inside of the oral cavity, and appropriately clean the inside of the oral cavity.
 (9)口腔内洗浄装置10は、
 口腔内を撮影するカメラ106、
 前記口腔内に水流を噴射するノズル105、
 前記カメラを水滴から保護するためのカメラ保護機構、
 前記口腔内に前記水流を噴射するか否かを指示するためのスイッチ104、および
 コンピュータ
 を備え、
 前記コンピュータは、動作中に以下の工程:
  カメラ保護機構を無効にする工程、
  前記カメラの撮影処理をオンにする工程、
  前記スイッチの状態を判定する工程、
  前記スイッチの状態が前記水流を噴射させる状態であると判定した場合に、前記カメラ保護機構を有効にする工程、および
  前記ノズルから前記口腔内に前記水流を噴射させる工程
 を実行する、口腔内洗浄装置。
(9) The oral cavity cleaning device 10
camera 106 for photographing the intraoral cavity;
a nozzle 105 for injecting a water stream into the oral cavity;
a camera protection mechanism for protecting the camera from water droplets;
A switch 104 for instructing whether to inject the water flow into the oral cavity, and a computer,
The computer, in operation, performs the following steps:
disabling the camera protection mechanism;
turning on the shooting process of the camera;
determining the state of the switch;
If it is determined that the state of the switch is the state of injecting the water flow, the step of enabling the camera protection mechanism and the step of injecting the water flow from the nozzle into the oral cavity are performed. Device.
 本開示によれば、口腔内洗浄装置10は、スイッチの状態を判定する処理においてスイッチ104の状態が水流を噴射させる状態であると判定した場合であって、カメラカバー107が有効である場合に、水流を噴射する。これにより、口腔内を撮影するためのカメラ106への水滴の付着を抑制することが可能となり、口腔内の正確な画像を取得し、口腔内の洗浄を適切に行うことが可能となる。
 一例として、コンピュータ、すなわち、電気電子回路は、ICまたはLSIのような半導体素子を含む。本明細書では、電気電子回路は、マイクロコンピュータのようなコンピュータとして説明されている。
According to the present disclosure, the oral cavity cleaning apparatus 10 determines that the state of the switch 104 is the state of jetting water flow in the process of determining the state of the switch, and when the camera cover 107 is valid. , jetting a stream of water. This makes it possible to suppress the adhesion of water droplets to the camera 106 for photographing the inside of the oral cavity, obtain an accurate image of the inside of the oral cavity, and appropriately clean the inside of the oral cavity.
As an example, computers, ie electrical and electronic circuits, include semiconductor devices such as ICs or LSIs. Electrical and electronic circuits are described herein as computers, such as microcomputers.
 本開示は、口腔内を撮影するためのカメラへの水滴の付着を抑制することが可能なカメラ付き口腔内洗浄装置に適用可能である。具体的には、カメラ付きジェットウォッシャーなどに、本開示は適用可能である。 The present disclosure is applicable to a camera-equipped oral cleaning device capable of suppressing adhesion of water droplets to a camera for photographing the inside of the oral cavity. Specifically, the present disclosure is applicable to a camera-equipped jet washer and the like.
 1 口腔内洗浄システム
 10 口腔内洗浄装置
 20 ユーザ端末
 21 表示部
 30 ネットワーク
 100 コントローラ
 101 ホース
 104 スイッチ
 105 ノズル
 106 カメラ
 107 カメラカバー
 110、210 制御部
 114 スイッチ状態判定部
 115 噴射制御部(すなわち、水流噴射制御部)
 116 撮影制御部
 117 保護機構制御部(すなわち、カメラ保護機構制御部)
 118 画像解析部
 119 位置判定部
 120、220 記憶部
 130、230 通信IF
 240 入出力IF
1 oral cleaning system 10 oral cleaning device 20 user terminal 21 display unit 30 network 100 controller 101 hose 104 switch 105 nozzle 106 camera 107 camera cover 110, 210 control unit 114 switch state determination unit 115 injection control unit (that is, water jet control part)
116 shooting control unit 117 protection mechanism control unit (that is, camera protection mechanism control unit)
118 image analysis unit 119 position determination unit 120, 220 storage unit 130, 230 communication IF
240 input/output IF

Claims (9)

  1.  口腔内を撮影するカメラと、前記口腔内に水流を噴射するノズルとを備えた口腔内洗浄装置であって、
     前記ノズルから噴射される前記水流の噴射処理を制御する水流噴射制御部と、
     前記水流を噴射するか否かを指示するためのスイッチの状態を判定するスイッチ状態判定部と、
     前記カメラを水滴から保護するためのカメラ保護機構を制御するカメラ保護機構制御部と、を備え、
     前記水流噴射制御部は、前記スイッチ状態判定部において前記スイッチの状態が前記水流を噴射させる状態であると判定した場合であって、前記カメラ保護機構が有効である場合に、前記水流を噴射する口腔内洗浄装置。
    An oral cavity cleaning device comprising a camera for photographing an intraoral cavity and a nozzle for injecting a stream of water into the oral cavity,
    a water jet control unit that controls jetting processing of the water jet jetted from the nozzle;
    a switch state determination unit that determines the state of a switch for instructing whether or not to inject the water flow;
    a camera protection mechanism control unit that controls a camera protection mechanism for protecting the camera from water droplets;
    The water jet control section jets the water stream when the switch state determination section determines that the state of the switch is a state in which the water stream is jetted and the camera protection mechanism is enabled. Oral cleaning device.
  2.  前記カメラの撮影処理のオンオフを制御する撮影制御部をさらに備え、
     前記水流噴射制御部は、前記スイッチ状態判定部において前記スイッチの状態が前記水流を噴射させる状態であると判定した場合であって、前記カメラの撮影処理がオフの状態であり、かつ前記カメラ保護機構が有効である場合に、前記水流を噴射する請求項1に記載の口腔内洗浄装置。
    further comprising a shooting control unit that controls on/off of shooting processing of the camera,
    The water jet control unit determines that the state of the switch is a state in which the water jet is jetted by the switch state determination unit, the photography process of the camera is off, and the camera is protected. 2. The oral rinsing device of claim 1, wherein the water jet is ejected when the mechanism is active.
  3.  前記カメラによって撮影された画像を解析する画像解析部と、
     前記画像解析部により解析された情報に基づいて、前記ノズルが所定の位置にあるか否かを判定する位置判定部と、をさらに備え、
     前記水流噴射制御部は、前記位置判定部により前記ノズルが所定の位置にあると判定され、前記スイッチ状態判定部において前記スイッチの状態が前記水流を噴射させる状態であると判定した場合であって、前記カメラ保護機構が有効である場合に、前記水流を噴射する請求項1に記載の口腔内洗浄装置。
    an image analysis unit that analyzes an image captured by the camera;
    a position determination unit that determines whether the nozzle is at a predetermined position based on the information analyzed by the image analysis unit;
    When the position determination unit determines that the nozzle is at a predetermined position, and the switch state determination unit determines that the state of the switch is a state for injecting the water flow, 2. The oral rinsing device of claim 1, wherein the water jet is ejected when the camera protection mechanism is enabled.
  4.  口腔内を撮影するカメラと、前記口腔内に水流を噴射するノズルとを備えた口腔内洗浄装置であって、
     前記ノズルから噴射される前記水流の噴射処理を制御する水流噴射制御部と、
     前記カメラを水滴から保護するためのカメラ保護機構を制御するカメラ保護機構制御部と、
     前記カメラによって撮影された画像を解析する画像解析部と、
     前記画像解析部により解析された情報に基づいて、前記ノズルが所定の位置にあるか否かを判定する位置判定部と、を備え、
     前記水流噴射制御部は、前記位置判定部により前記ノズルが所定の位置にあると判定された場合であって、前記カメラ保護機構が有効である場合に、前記水流を噴射する口腔内洗浄装置。
    An oral cavity cleaning device comprising a camera for photographing an intraoral cavity and a nozzle for injecting a stream of water into the oral cavity,
    a water jet control unit that controls jetting processing of the water jet jetted from the nozzle;
    a camera protection mechanism control unit for controlling a camera protection mechanism for protecting the camera from water droplets;
    an image analysis unit that analyzes an image captured by the camera;
    a position determination unit that determines whether the nozzle is at a predetermined position based on the information analyzed by the image analysis unit;
    The water jet control unit jets the water jet when the position determination unit determines that the nozzle is at a predetermined position and the camera protection mechanism is active.
  5.  前記カメラ保護機構は、前記カメラを水滴から保護するカメラカバーである、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の口腔内洗浄装置。 The oral cavity cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the camera protection mechanism is a camera cover that protects the camera from water droplets.
  6.  口腔内を撮影するカメラ、及び前記口腔内に水流を噴射するノズルを備えた口腔内洗浄装置と、前記口腔内洗浄装置と通信可能な表示装置と、を備える口腔内洗浄システムであって、
     前記表示装置は、前記カメラで撮影された前記口腔内の画像を前記口腔内洗浄装置から取得し、取得した前記画像を前記表示装置の表示部に表示し、
     前記口腔内洗浄装置は、
     前記ノズルから噴射される前記水流の噴射処理を制御する水流噴射制御部と、
     前記水流を噴射するか否かを指示するためのスイッチの状態を判定するスイッチ状態判定部と、
     前記カメラを水滴から保護するためのカメラ保護機構を制御するカメラ保護機構制御部と、を備え、
     前記水流噴射制御部は、前記スイッチ状態判定部において前記スイッチの状態が前記水流を噴射させる状態であると判定した場合であって、前記カメラ保護機構が有効である場合に、前記水流を噴射する口腔内洗浄システム。
    An oral cleaning system comprising: an oral cleaning apparatus having a camera for photographing an intraoral area; a nozzle for injecting water flow into the oral cavity; and a display device capable of communicating with the oral cleaning apparatus,
    The display device acquires the intraoral image captured by the camera from the oral cavity cleaning device, displays the acquired image on a display unit of the display device,
    The oral cavity cleaning device
    a water jet control unit that controls jetting processing of the water jet jetted from the nozzle;
    a switch state determination unit that determines the state of a switch for instructing whether or not to inject the water flow;
    a camera protection mechanism control unit that controls a camera protection mechanism for protecting the camera from water droplets;
    The water jet control section jets the water stream when the switch state determination section determines that the state of the switch is a state in which the water stream is jetted and the camera protection mechanism is enabled. Oral cleaning system.
  7.  コンピュータによって実行される口腔内洗浄方法であって、
     口腔内を撮影するカメラを水滴から保護するためのカメラ保護機構を無効にし、
     前記カメラの撮影処理をオンにし、
     前記口腔内に水流を噴射するか否かを指示するためのスイッチの状態を判定し、
     前記スイッチの状態が前記水流を噴射させる状態であると判定した場合に、前記カメラ保護機構を有効にし、
     ノズルから前記口腔内に前記水流を噴射させる、口腔内洗浄方法。
    A computer-implemented oral cleaning method comprising:
    Disable the camera protection mechanism to protect the intraoral camera from water droplets,
    turn on the shooting process of the camera;
    Determining the state of a switch for instructing whether to inject a water flow into the oral cavity;
    enabling the camera protection mechanism when it is determined that the state of the switch is the state of jetting the water flow;
    A method for cleaning the oral cavity, wherein the water stream is jetted from a nozzle into the oral cavity.
  8.  口腔内を撮影するカメラを水滴から保護するためのカメラ保護機構を無効にし、
     前記カメラの撮影処理をオンにし、
     前記口腔内に水流を噴射するか否かを指示するためのスイッチの状態を判定し、
     前記スイッチの状態が前記水流を噴射させる状態であると判定した場合に、前記カメラ保護機構を有効にし、
     ノズルから前記口腔内に前記水流を噴射させる処理を、コンピュータに実行させるための口腔内洗浄プログラム。
    Disable the camera protection mechanism to protect the intraoral camera from water droplets,
    turn on the shooting process of the camera;
    Determining the state of a switch for instructing whether to inject a water flow into the oral cavity;
    enabling the camera protection mechanism when it is determined that the state of the switch is the state of jetting the water flow;
    An oral cavity cleaning program for causing a computer to execute a process of jetting the water stream from a nozzle into the oral cavity.
  9.  口腔内洗浄装置であって、
     口腔内を撮影するカメラ、
     前記口腔内に水流を噴射するノズル、
     前記カメラを水滴から保護するためのカメラ保護機構、
     前記口腔内に前記水流を噴射するか否かを指示するためのスイッチ、および
     コンピュータ
     を備え、
     前記コンピュータは、動作中に以下の工程:
      カメラ保護機構を無効にする工程、
      前記カメラの撮影処理をオンにする工程、
      前記スイッチの状態を判定する工程、
      前記スイッチの状態が前記水流を噴射させる状態であると判定した場合に、前記カメラ保護機構を有効にする工程、および
      前記ノズルから前記口腔内に前記水流を噴射させる工程
     を実行する、口腔内洗浄装置。
    An oral cleaning device,
    A camera that takes pictures of the inside of the mouth,
    a nozzle that injects a water stream into the oral cavity;
    a camera protection mechanism for protecting the camera from water droplets;
    a switch for instructing whether to inject the water flow into the oral cavity; and a computer,
    The computer, in operation, performs the following steps:
    disabling the camera protection mechanism;
    turning on the shooting process of the camera;
    determining the state of the switch;
    If it is determined that the state of the switch is the state of injecting the water flow, the step of enabling the camera protection mechanism and the step of injecting the water flow from the nozzle into the oral cavity are performed. Device.
PCT/JP2022/003569 2021-02-01 2022-01-31 Oral cavity cleaning device, oral cavity cleaning system, oral cavity cleaning method, and oral cavity cleaning program WO2022163851A1 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4858001A (en) * 1987-10-08 1989-08-15 High-Tech Medical Instrumentation, Inc. Modular endoscopic apparatus with image rotation
JP2001212161A (en) * 2000-01-31 2001-08-07 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Oral cavity washer fitted with videoscope
JP2001521806A (en) * 1997-11-04 2001-11-13 サイトライン・テクノロジーズ・リミテッド Video rectoscope

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4858001A (en) * 1987-10-08 1989-08-15 High-Tech Medical Instrumentation, Inc. Modular endoscopic apparatus with image rotation
US4858001B1 (en) * 1987-10-08 1992-06-30 High Tech Medical Instrumentat
JP2001521806A (en) * 1997-11-04 2001-11-13 サイトライン・テクノロジーズ・リミテッド Video rectoscope
JP2001212161A (en) * 2000-01-31 2001-08-07 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Oral cavity washer fitted with videoscope

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