WO2022163088A1

WO2022163088A1 - Toy component and doll toy

Info

Publication number: WO2022163088A1
Application number: PCT/JP2021/042737
Authority: WO
Inventors: 由輔諸岡; 稜介大塚; 悠太中元
Original assignee: 株式会社バンダイ
Priority date: 2021-01-27
Filing date: 2021-11-22
Publication date: 2022-08-04
Also published as: JP7044912B1; JP2022114970A; JP2022115104A; CN114259740A

Abstract

[Problem] To provide a model component that can deform so as not to interfere with the rotation of another model component. [Solution] A toy component including a first member, a second member that rotatably supports the first member, and a third member that engages the first member and the second member, the first member being configured so as to be able to assume a second posture in which a part of the first member on the side that engages with the third member is positioned lower than in a first posture of the first member due to rotation, and a third posture in which said part is positioned higher, and the third member being configured such that the upper side of the third member protrudes farther forward when the first member has assumed the second posture than in the third member when the first member has assumed the first posture.

Description

Toy parts and doll toys

The present invention relates to toy parts and doll toys.

Patent Literature 1 describes that a joint structure is provided in each part of a toy doll, such as the body, arms, and legs. A user can put such a doll toy into a desired posture.

Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 1-138492

When a certain model part and another model part are rotatably connected to each other in a doll toy, the certain model part may interfere with the rotation of the other model part.　

INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention makes it possible to provide a model component that can be deformed so as not to interfere with the rotation of other model components, and a doll toy using the model component.

The present invention is a toy component comprising: a first member; a second member that rotatably supports the first member; and a second member that engages with the first member and the second member. 3 members, wherein the first member is the first member on the side that engages with the third member due to the rotation compared to the first posture of the first member is positioned on the lower side and a third position is positioned on the upper side, and the third member is configured such that the first member 2, the upper portion of the third member protrudes further forward than the third member when the first member is in the first posture, member is in the third posture, the first member is positioned above the third member in the first posture.

ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the model component which can be deform|transformed so that it may not interfere with rotation of other model components, and the doll toy using the said model component can be provided.

The figure which shows an example of the doll toy corresponding to embodiment. The figure which shows the appearance of the waist part of the doll toy corresponding to embodiment. The figure which shows the external appearance of the parts of the waist part of the doll toy corresponding to embodiment. The figure which shows the external appearance of other parts of the waist part of the doll toy corresponding to embodiment. The figure which shows the partial cross-section structure of the waist part of the doll toy corresponding to embodiment. The figure for demonstrating the effect obtained by the structure of the waist part of the doll toy corresponding to embodiment.

Hereinafter, embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the following embodiments do not limit the invention according to the claims, and not all combinations of features described in the embodiments are essential to the invention. Two or more of the features described in the embodiments may be combined arbitrarily. Also, the same or similar configurations are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant explanations are omitted. Also, in each drawing, the up, down, left, right, front and back directions with respect to the paper surface are used as the up, down, left, right, front and back directions of the parts (or parts) in the present embodiment in the description of the text.　

First, FIG. 1 shows an example of the appearance of a doll toy corresponding to this embodiment. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a simplified appearance of a doll toy 100 according to an embodiment. The toy doll 100 has model parts such as a head 110, a body 111, arms 112, a waist 113, and legs 114, which are joined together. At least part of the individual parts 110 to 114 are supported so as to be rotatable (or rockable) with respect to adjacent parts. For example, the head 110 is rotatably supported with respect to the body 111 , and the arms 112 are supported with respect to the body 111 so as to be rotatable, tilt forward, and tilt backward. Also, the body portion 111 is rotatably supported with respect to the waist portion 113 . In this way, each part of the toy doll 100 is provided with a joint structure, and the user (for example, the owner of the toy doll 1) can put the toy doll 100 in a desired posture. Although not shown in FIG. 1, the toy doll 100 can be attached with one or more decorative components. The decorative parts can also be configured in the same manner as the model parts of the doll toy described in this embodiment. Decorative parts include, for example, weapons such as swords and guns, armor such as shields, and the like.　

In this specification, when explaining the positional relationship of each part, front (front), rear (rear), left (left side), right (right side), upper (upper), lower (lower) etc., these expressions are relative to the doll toy 1 as a reference. For example, the front corresponds to the toy doll 100 front side, and the rear corresponds to the doll toy 100 back side.　

In this embodiment, each model component that constitutes the doll toy 100 can be made of a thermoplastic resin such as ABS. Materials other than ABS (polyethylene, polystyrene, thermosetting resin, etc.) may also be used. Furthermore, each model part may be composed of an internal part made of ABS or the like and an external part made of a metal material covering the outside of the internal part. External parts are basically not directly connected to each other, and the relative positions of a plurality of external parts are determined through the same internal part by connecting external parts to internal parts. When connecting external parts together, they may be connected in advance by a sintering process. The external part can be composed of, for example, an alloy of titanium, aluminum and the rare earth element yttria. However, it is not limited to this, and may be other types of alloys in which at least a part of the combination is different or wholly different, or a single metal such as aluminum.　

Next, with reference to FIG. 2, a specific configuration example of the model component of the waist 113 will be described. FIG. 2A shows a perspective view of the waist 113. FIG. The waist portion 113 is composed of a plurality of members, and the members relating to the configuration of this embodiment will be described below. First, the member 200 is called a front skirt and is positioned in front of the waist of the doll toy 100 . The member 201 is a member that constitutes the front skirt 200 and is connected to the member 210 to control the position and posture of the front skirt 200 according to the rotation of the member 210 .　

The member 210 is a member that connects the waist portion 113 and the body portion 111 , and the opening 211 is fitted with a projection provided at the lower end of the body portion 111 so that the body portion 111 can rotate with respect to the waist portion 113 . can be held. Further, the member 210 rotates so as to tilt the body portion 111 forward or backward by a mechanism to be described later. When the body portion 111 tilts forward due to the rotation of the member 210, the front skirt 200 assumes a posture in which the upper portion protrudes obliquely downward so as not to hinder the forward tilt. Further, when the trunk portion 111 tilts backward due to the rotation of the member 210, the front skirt 200 is pulled upward so as to hide the gap generated between the waist portion 113 and the trunk portion 111 due to the backward tilt.　

FIG. 2B is a plan view of the waist portion 113 viewed from above, and FIG. 2C is a bottom view of the waist portion 113 viewed from below. FIG. 2(C) includes a member 220 not shown in FIG. 2(A). Member 220 has a projection 221 that engages member 202 of front skirt 200 . Movement of the front skirt 200 is restricted by guide grooves formed in the protrusions 221 .　

Next, referring to FIG. 3, the structure of the front skirt 200 will be described. FIG. 3A is a front perspective view of the front skirt 200. FIG. FIG. 3B is a perspective view of the rear side of the front skirt 200. FIG. FIG. 3(C) is a cross-sectional view of the BB' plane of FIG. 3(A).　

As shown in FIGS. 3(A) to 3(C), the member 201 of the front skirt 200 penetrates from the surface of the front skirt 200 inward, and has a cutout portion 204 for restricting the movement of the front skirt 200. is formed. The notch 204 engages with the protrusion at the tip of the member 210 , and the position of the protrusion in the notch 204 changes according to the inclination of the member 210 . As a result, the front skirt 200 is moved from the front position as shown in FIG.　

A member 202 for engaging with the protrusion 221 of the member 220 is formed on the rear side of the front skirt 200 . The member 202 is formed so as to sandwich the protrusion 221 from both sides, and a protrusion (projection) 203 is formed on the contact surface with the protrusion 221 . The protrusion 203 is arranged to fit in a guide groove, which will be described later, formed in the protrusion 221, thereby restricting the moving direction of the front skirt 200. As shown in FIG. Further, the position of the front skirt 200 is changed according to the change in the attitude of the member 210, and at that time, the front skirt 200 can be rotated with the projection 203 as a rotation axis.　

Next, the configuration of the

members

210 and 220 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 4A is a plan view of the member 210 viewed from above. The member 210 is formed with an opening 211 that engages with the projection of the body portion 111 and an engagement member 212 that engages with the notch 204 of the member 201 of the front skirt 200 . In addition, left and

right members

215 and 216 are coupled via

shafts

213 and 214 to form an integral unit.

Shafts

213 , 214 are used to connect member 220 to pivotably support member 210 . Members 216 , 217 have a plurality of joints for joining other skirt members of waist 113 .　

FIG. 4B is a perspective view showing the configuration of the member 220. FIG. Member 220 has a projection 221 for engaging member 202 of front skirt 200 . A guide groove 222 for guiding the protrusion 203 of the member 202 is formed in the protrusion 221 . Further, bearing

portions

223 and 224 are formed to be connected to the

shafts

213 and 214 of the member 210 and to support the member 210 rotatably. Also, an inclined portion 225 is formed so as not to hinder the forward inclination of the member 210 .　

5, the operation of

members

200, 210, 220 will be described. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the AA' plane of FIG. 2(B). FIG. 5A shows a normal state in which the member 210 is neither tilted forward nor tilted backward. Let the position of the front skirt 200 at this time be a reference position. Also, the posture of the member 210 is referred to as a first posture.　

FIG. 5B is a diagram showing a state in which the member 210 is tilted forward in a second posture. In the second posture, the engaging member 212 is positioned lower than in the first posture. At this time, the member 210 rotates about the

shafts

213 and 214 such that the front portion is lowered and the rear portion is raised. Rotation is stopped at a position where any part of the front side of member 210 contacts member 220 . As a result, the tip portion of the member 210 is lowered, and the engagement member 212 is lowered to the lower end position of the notch portion 204 accordingly. At this time, the protrusion 203 of the member 202 reaches the lower end of the guide groove 222 on the lower side of the front skirt 200, so that it cannot move further downward, and the front skirt 200 moves toward the front side of the doll toy 100 with the protrusion 203 as the center. The upper portion of the front skirt 200 rotates so as to protrude (protrude). By this operation, the upper part of the front skirt 200 protruding to the front side of the toy doll 100 can prevent the rotation of the body part 111 fitted with the member 210 when the toy doll 100 is tilted forward. .　

Next, FIG. 5(C) is a diagram showing a third posture in which the member 210 is tilted backward. In the third posture, the engaging member 212 is positioned higher than in the first posture. At this time, the member 210 rotates around the

shafts

213 and 214 such that the front portion is raised and the rear portion is lowered. Rotation is stopped at the position where the rear end of member 210 contacts member 220 . As a result, the tip of the member 210 rises, and the engagement member 212 accordingly reaches the upper end of the notch 204 . As a result, the front skirt 200 is lifted upward, and the projection 203 on the lower side of the front skirt 200 rises along the guide groove 222 . Since the guide groove 222 is formed parallel to the member 220, the front skirt 200 does not protrude toward the front side as shown in FIG. Move horizontally upwards. By this operation, a gap such as the area 501 enclosed by the dotted line in FIG.

FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining the influence of the presence or absence of avoidance movement of the front skirt 200 on the rotation of the body portion 111. As shown in FIG. FIG. 6A shows a case where the position of the front skirt 200 does not change even when the toy doll 100 is tilted forward unlike the configuration of this embodiment. In this case, the protrusions of the members corresponding to the flanks of the waist 113 are caught in the front skirt 200 and the rotation is restricted. On the other hand, in FIG. 6(B), the upper part of the front skirt 200 protrudes toward the front side of the toy doll 100 by adopting the configuration of the present embodiment described above, so that the protrusions of the members corresponding to the flanks of the waist 113 are eliminated. Rotation is not restricted by being caught by the front skirt 200. - 特許庁　

As described above, in the configuration corresponding to this embodiment, the positions and postures of the waist members change according to the posture of the toy doll 100, so that the risk of restricting the rotation of other members can be reduced. In addition, since the gap caused by the change in posture of the doll toy 100 can be covered, the unnatural gap can be prevented from being visually recognized.　

In the above-described embodiment, the front side member (front skirt 200) of the doll toy 100 is configured to change its arrangement according to the posture of the doll toy 100. A rear skirt) may be arranged to operate in the same manner as the front skirt 200 in response to the inclination of the member 210 . For example, when the member 210 is tilted forward, the rear skirt moves upward like the front skirt 200 shown in FIG. good too. Also, when the member 210 is tilted backward, the upper part of the rear skirt protrudes toward the back side of the doll toy 100 like the front skirt 200 shown in FIG. can be　

The invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications and changes are possible within the scope of the invention.

Claims

A toy part comprising a first member, a second member that rotatably supports the first member, and a third member that engages with the first member and the second member and the first member is configured such that, as compared with the first posture of the first member, the portion of the first member on the side that engages with the third member is lowered by the rotation. The third member is configured to be able to take a second posture in which the portion is positioned on the side and a third posture in which the portion is positioned on the upper side, and the third member is configured so that the first member assumes the second posture. When the first member is in the first posture, the upper side of the third member projects forward from the third member when the first member is in the first posture, and the first member is in the A toy part configured to be positioned higher than the third member in the first posture when the first member is in the third posture.
The third member has a notch portion that engages with the engaging member of the first member and a projection that engages with the groove portion of the second member, and the first member 2, the engagement member is positioned on the lower end side of the notch portion, the protrusion is positioned on the lower end side of the groove portion, and the first member is in the third position. 2. The toy part according to claim 1, wherein said engaging member is located on the upper end side of said notch portion and said projection is located on the upper end side of said groove portion in the case of holding.
When the first member changes from the first posture to the second posture, the third member rotates around the projection, thereby moving the upper portion of the third member forward. 3. A toy part according to claim 2, which protrudes.
When the first member changes from the first posture to the third posture, the third member is pulled upward by the engaging member, and the projection moves along the groove. 4. The toy part according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the first member moves above the position of the third member when the first member is in the first posture.
The third member is arranged so that the gap generated between the first member and the second member is not visible from the outside of the toy part when the first member is in the third posture. 5. A toy part according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is shielded by a .
The first member has an opening for rotatably connecting another toy component, and when the first member is in the second posture, the upper portion of the third member 6. The toy according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the side protrudes forward to a position where rotation of said other toy component connected to said first member through said opening is not hindered. parts.
A doll toy comprising a toy part according to any one of claims 1-6.