WO2022161042A1 - 一种机柜及相关的ups和数据中心 - Google Patents

一种机柜及相关的ups和数据中心 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022161042A1
WO2022161042A1 PCT/CN2021/140319 CN2021140319W WO2022161042A1 WO 2022161042 A1 WO2022161042 A1 WO 2022161042A1 CN 2021140319 W CN2021140319 W CN 2021140319W WO 2022161042 A1 WO2022161042 A1 WO 2022161042A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cabinet
plate
along
fixed
frame
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/140319
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
许圳杰
苏宁焕
苏俊达
曾舒钰
Original Assignee
科华数据股份有限公司
漳州科华技术有限责任公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 科华数据股份有限公司, 漳州科华技术有限责任公司 filed Critical 科华数据股份有限公司
Publication of WO2022161042A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022161042A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02—Details
    • H05K5/0217—Mechanical details of casings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H5/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial or agricultural purposes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J9/00—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
    • H02J9/04—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source
    • H02J9/06—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02—Details
    • H05K5/0247—Electrical details of casings, e.g. terminals, passages for cables or wiring
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14—Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • H05K7/1485—Servers; Data center rooms, e.g. 19-inch computer racks
    • H05K7/1488—Cabinets therefor, e.g. chassis or racks or mechanical interfaces between blades and support structures
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14—Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • H05K7/1485—Servers; Data center rooms, e.g. 19-inch computer racks
    • H05K7/1497—Rooms for data centers; Shipping containers therefor
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/18—Construction of rack or frame
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136—Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • H05K7/20145—Means for directing air flow, e.g. ducts, deflectors, plenum or guides
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H5/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial or agricultural purposes
    • E04H2005/005—Buildings for data processing centers

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of UPS (full name in English: Uninterruptible Power Supply, Chinese name: uninterruptible power supply) and data center, and more specifically, to a cabinet and related UPS and data center.
  • UPS full name in English: Uninterruptible Power Supply, Chinese name: uninterruptible power supply
  • a plurality of functional cabinets are usually arranged on both sides of a cold aisle, and each functional cabinet on the same side is arranged in close proximity and close to each other along the extending direction of the cold aisle.
  • These functional cabinets include data cabinets, air conditioning cabinets, and UPS cabinets.
  • the UPS cabinet is used to provide backup power for the data center, which can ensure the power supply stability of the entire data center.
  • the depth of the data cabinet can reach 1200mm-1500mm, while the depth of the conventional UPS cabinet is usually only about 800mm.
  • UPS manufacturers need to customize the design and manufacture of UPS cabinets dedicated to data centers, which undoubtedly leads to an increase in costs.
  • the purpose of this application is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a cabinet and related UPS and data center.
  • the cabinet is suitable for the depth of conventional UPS and UPS for data center. Make each cabinet have a consistent size in the depth direction, so as to have a better appearance.
  • a first aspect of the present application provides a cabinet for installing electrical modules; the cabinet includes:
  • a first cabinet body the first cabinet body has a first cavity for accommodating the electrical module; a second cabinet body, the second cabinet body is suitable for being detachably connected along a first direction and abutting against The first cabinet body is configured such that after the second cabinet body is connected to the first cabinet body, along the first direction, the second cabinet body is directly connected to the first cabinet body. Projection coincides.
  • the second cabinet has a second cavity; after the second cabinet is connected to the first cabinet, the second cavity is along the first direction communicate with the first cavity.
  • the first cabinet body includes a first frame body, a front panel, a first top panel, a first left side panel and a first right side panel; the first frame body has a cuboid structure; The front plate, the first top plate, the first left side plate and the first right side plate are respectively fixed to the corresponding sides of the first frame body, and the front plate, the first The top plate, the first left side plate and the first right side plate are jointly enclosed to form the first cavity in the shape of a cuboid; the second cabinet body includes a second frame body, a rear plate, and a second top plate , the second left side plate and the second right side plate; the second frame body is in the form of a cuboid and is fixed to the first frame body; the rear plate, the second top plate, the second left side The board and the second right side board are respectively fixed on the corresponding sides of the second frame body, and the rear board, the second top board, the second left side board and the second right side board The second cavity in the
  • the first cabinet body further includes: a support structure, the support structure is disposed in the first cavity and is vertically fixed relative to the first frame body for supporting the electrical module; the support structure is adapted to slide relative to the first frame along the first direction to make the electrical module approach or move away from the front panel, wherein the vertical direction is perpendicular to the the first direction; a locking mechanism that selectively locks the support structure to the first frame to allow or restrict the support structure relative to the first frame along the first direction A frame slides.
  • the first cabinet has a symmetry plane that is perpendicular to a second direction, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, and the second direction is also perpendicular to the vertical;
  • the first cabinet body further includes two hook assemblies and a guide rail; the two hook assemblies are symmetrically arranged with respect to the symmetrical plane, and each of the hook assemblies includes sequentially arranged along the first direction.
  • each of the hooking units includes two hooking pieces arranged in sequence along the vertical direction and both fixed to the first frame body, and the two hanging pieces are provided with edge a first chute extending in the first direction;
  • the guide rail is arranged along the first direction and both ends of the guide rail are fixed to the first frame body, and is provided with extending along the first direction the second chute;
  • the support structure includes two support assemblies, a slider and a positioning beam fixed to each other;
  • the two support assemblies are symmetrically arranged about the symmetry plane, and each support assembly includes two supporting columns and at least one supporting frame; the supporting columns are arranged vertically, and the two ends of each supporting column are respectively hooked to the two hooking pieces of one of the hooking units, and are suitable for connecting with
  • the first chute is slidably fitted along the first direction;
  • the support frame is arranged along the first direction, and both ends of the support frame are respectively fixed to the two support columns of one support assembly , At least one of the supporting frames is arranged at intervals in the vertical direction; the
  • the first direction is sliding fit; the positioning beam is arranged along the first direction and is fixed to the two support columns of one of the support components, and both ends of the positioning beam are positioned along the supporting structure along the When the first direction slides to the first position and the second position, it abuts against the first frame body along the first direction respectively; the first locking mechanism is a threaded fastener, and the first locking mechanism is suitable for The positioning beam is locked to the first frame body when both ends of the positioning beam are respectively in contact with the first frame body.
  • the second top board, the second left side board and the second right side board are all configured as a movable board group;
  • the second cabinet body Also includes a second locking mechanism that selectively locks the movable plate to the fixed plate to allow or restrict the sliding of the movable plate relative to the fixed plate along the first direction .
  • the fixed plate is fixed with a first locking plate perpendicular to the first direction
  • the movable plate is fixed with a first locking plate parallel to the first locking plate and along the a second locking plate arranged in sequence in the first direction
  • the second locking mechanism includes a screw rod and a nut
  • the screw rod is threadedly matched with the first locking plate, and the rotation axis of the screw rod is parallel to the first locking plate
  • the screw is also rotatably connected to the second locking plate, and is limited along the first direction with the second locking plate
  • the nut is adapted to the screw and arranged on the Between the first locking plate and the second locking plate, the nut also cooperates with the first locking plate or the second locking plate to restrict the screw thread from cooperating with the fixing plate.
  • a second aspect of the present application provides a UPS, which includes: the cabinet according to any one of the above technical solutions; at least one UPS module, and the UPS modules are all installed in the first cabinet inside the first cavity of the body.
  • the second cabinet has a second cavity, and is provided with a wire inlet and/or a wire outlet that communicates with the second cavity; when the second cabinet is fixedly connected After the first cabinet, the second cavity communicates with the first cavity along the first direction; the UPS further includes an input line and an output line; the input line and the output line are respectively The input end and the output end of each of the UPS modules are electrically connected, and the input wire and/or the output wire extend into the second cavity and pass through the corresponding wire inlet and/or the wire outlet , drawn from the cabinet.
  • a third aspect of the present application provides a data center, including the UPS described in any one of the above technical solutions.
  • the cabinet includes a first cabinet body and a second cabinet body, the first cabinet body is used for accommodating electrical modules, and the second cabinet body and the first cabinet body are detachably connected, abutted and aligned along a first direction. Therefore, the dimension of the first cabinet along the first direction can be configured as the depth dimension of the conventional UPS, and the dimension of the second cabinet along the first direction can be configured as the difference between the depth dimension of the data cabinet of the data center and the conventional UPS;
  • the second cabinet is attached to the first cabinet, which can ensure that the UPS cabinet and the data cabinet have the same size in the depth direction, and make the data center have a better appearance;
  • the UPS does not need to be listed in the data center, the second cabinet is removed from the first cabinet, so that the cost can be maintained at a lower cost when the UPS is sold separately.
  • Both the first cabinet body and the second cabinet body include a frame body and a plurality of cabinet plates, which improves the structural strength of the cabinet body; the first cabinet body does not have a rear plate, and the second cabinet body does not have a front plate, so as to realize The second cavity is communicated with the first cavity.
  • the support structure is configured to be slidable relative to the first frame, and after sliding, pass through the first cabinet.
  • a locking structure is locked on the first frame body, which can adjust the distance between the electrical module and the front plate, so as to be suitable for solving the contradiction between the internal safety requirements and the heat dissipation performance of the conventional UPS.
  • the first frame body is fixed with a hook assembly and a guide rail with a chute, which not only enables the support structure to be hung on the first frame body to be supported by the first frame body, but also guides the sliding of the support structure.
  • the support structure is provided with a positioning beam, and the two ends of the support structure are prompted to slide in place when the two ends of the support structure respectively abut the first frame body, and the positioning beam is locked to the first frame body through a first locking mechanism configured as a threaded fastener. , to achieve the fixation after adjustment, and the stability is high.
  • the second top board, the second left side board and the second right side board are all configured as movable board groups, so that the size of the second cabinet along the first direction can be fine-tuned under the condition of allowing certain manufacturing errors , reducing the manufacturing precision requirements and costs of the second cabinet.
  • a first locking plate and a second locking plate are provided, so that the fixed plate and the movable plate can be locked in the first direction;
  • the second locking mechanism is configured to include a screw rod and a nut, and the screw rod is threadedly matched with the fixed plate, It cooperates with the rotation of the axial limit of the movable plate, so that the movable door can be easily driven by rotating the screw to slide relative to the fixed plate in the first direction; the nut and the screw are unlocked or locked, so that the adjusted fixation and stability can be achieved Sex is higher.
  • the UPS includes the aforementioned cabinet and inherits all the advantages of the cabinet.
  • the second cabinet is provided with a wire inlet or outlet, and the input wire or output wire of the UPS module extends to the second cavity and leads out from the wire inlet or outlet, so the second cabinet provides a relatively loose
  • the wiring space of the UPS makes the wiring of the UPS easier.
  • the data center adopts the aforementioned UPS, inherits all the advantages of the cabinet, and can better realize the consistent size of the UPS cabinet and the data cabinet in the depth direction, thus having a better appearance.
  • Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the UPS of the embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the UPS according to the embodiment of the present application after a plurality of cabinet boards are hidden, wherein the support structure is in a first position;
  • FIG 3 is another perspective view of the UPS according to the embodiment of the present application after a plurality of cabinet boards are hidden, wherein the support structure is in the first position;
  • FIG. 4 is another perspective view of the UPS according to the embodiment of the present application after a plurality of cabinet boards are hidden, wherein the support structure is in a second position;
  • Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram after the UPS wiring of the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application after a plurality of cabinet boards are hidden;
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the first cabinet body according to the embodiment of the present application with a plurality of cabinet panels hidden;
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a second cabinet body in accordance with an embodiment of the present application after a plurality of cabinet boards are hidden;
  • FIG. 9 is a front view of the movable panel group of the second cabinet according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • UPS 1000 cabinet 100, UPS module 200, first cabinet 110, second cabinet 120, connecting piece 130;
  • connection or "fixed connection” should be understood in a broad sense, that is, there is no displacement relationship and relative rotation relationship between the two.
  • Any connection means that is to say, including non-removable fixed connection, detachable fixed connection, and fixed connection through other devices or elements.
  • At least one refers to one, two, three, etc. or more.
  • Electrical modules refer to functional modules such as UPS modules, battery modules, and cooling modules.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a UPS 1000, including a cabinet 100, at least one UPS module 200, at least one input line and at least one output line.
  • the UPS 1000 will be described below with reference to the orientation reference shown in FIG. 1 , wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction, the first direction is perpendicular to the vertical direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the vertical direction.
  • the cabinet 100 is used to install the UPS module 200 , and the cabinet 100 includes a first cabinet body 110 , a second cabinet body 120 and at least one connecting piece 130 .
  • the electrical module is specifically the UPS module 200.
  • the cabinet 100 can also be used to install functional modules such as battery modules and refrigeration modules.
  • the first cabinet 110 has a first cavity for accommodating electrical modules.
  • the second cabinet 120 has a second cavity, the second cabinet 120 is further adapted to be detachably connected along the first direction and abut against the first cabinet 110 , and is configured to be connected to the first cabinet 120 in the first direction. After one cabinet 110 is placed, along the first direction, the orthographic projections of the second cabinet 120 and the first cabinet 110 overlap, and the second cavity communicates with the first cavity along the first direction. At least one connecting piece 130 is used for connecting the second cabinet 120 to the first cabinet 110 along the first direction.
  • the dimension of the first cabinet 110 along the first direction is configured as the depth dimension of the conventional UPS
  • the dimension of the second cabinet 120 along the first direction is configured as the difference between the depth dimension of the data cabinet of the data center and the conventional UPS.
  • the second cabinet 120 is attached to the first cabinet 110, which can ensure that the UPS cabinet and the data cabinet have the same size in the depth direction, and make the data center have a better appearance.
  • the UPS of this embodiment has the second cabinet 120, it is suitable for being listed in the data center; and when the UPS does not need to be listed in the data center, the second cabinet 120 is removed from the first cabinet 110, This makes it possible to maintain a lower cost when selling UPS separately.
  • the size of the inner cavity of the cabinet can be expanded, and the function of the cabinet can be expanded through the second cavity.
  • the first cabinet 110 has a symmetrical plane perpendicular to the second direction, and the first cabinet 110 includes a first frame 111, a front panel 112, a first top panel 113, a first A left side panel (not shown), a first right side panel 114, two hitch assemblies, a guide rail 116, a support structure and a first locking mechanism (not shown).
  • the first frame body 111 has a rectangular parallelepiped structure.
  • the front plate 112, the first top plate 113, the first left side plate and the first right side plate 114 are respectively fixed to the corresponding sides of the first frame body 111, and the front plate 112, the first top plate 113, the first left side plate and the The first right side plate 114 jointly encloses a first cavity having a rectangular parallelepiped structure.
  • each hooking assembly includes two hooking units arranged in sequence along the first direction, and each hooking unit includes two hooking units arranged in sequence along the vertical direction and both are fixed to the second hook.
  • the two hanging pieces 115 of a frame body 111 are both provided with first sliding grooves 1151 extending along the first direction.
  • the guide rail 116 is disposed along the first direction, both ends of the guide rail 116 are fixed to the first frame body 111 , and a second chute 1161 extending along the first direction is provided.
  • the support structure is arranged in the first cavity and is vertically fixed relative to the first frame body 111 to support the UPS module 200.
  • the support structure is also suitable for sliding relative to the first frame body 111 along the first direction, so that the electrical module It is close to or far away from the front plate 112, so it is suitable to solve the contradiction between the internal safety requirements of the conventional UPS and the heat dissipation performance.
  • the UPS is listed in the data center, since the second cabinet 120 and the second cavity are provided, the rear panel of the entire cabinet 100 has a certain distance from the first cavity.
  • the support structure In order to be slidable relative to the first frame body 111, so that the electrical module moves in the first direction to be close to the second cabinet body 120, which can not only increase the air intake distance of the fan of the UPS module 200, thus enhance the heat dissipation performance, and meet the safety regulations Require.
  • the supporting structure includes two supporting components fixedly connected to each other, a sliding block 118 and a positioning beam 119 .
  • the two support assemblies are symmetrically disposed about the symmetry plane, and each support assembly includes two support columns 117A and at least one support frame 117B.
  • the support columns 117A are arranged vertically, and two ends of each support column 117A are respectively hooked to two hook pieces 115 of one hook unit and are suitable for sliding fit with the first chute 1151 along the first direction.
  • the support frame 117B is disposed along the first direction, two ends of the support frame 117B are respectively fixed to two support columns 117A of a support assembly, and at least one support frame 117B is arranged at intervals in the vertical direction.
  • the slider 118 is disposed along the first direction and is fixedly connected to the two support columns 117A of a support assembly, and is suitable for sliding fit with the second sliding slot 1161 along the first direction.
  • the positioning beam 119 is arranged along the first direction and is fixed to the two support columns 117A of a support assembly. Both ends of the positioning beam 119 are respectively along the first direction when the support structure slides to the first position and the second position along the first direction. Abutting against the first frame body 111 , as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 .
  • the first locking mechanism selectively locks the support structure to the first frame body 111 to allow or restrict the support structure to slide relative to the first frame body 111 along the first direction.
  • the first locking mechanism is a threaded fastener, and the first locking mechanism is suitable for locking the positioning beam 119 to the first frame body 111 when both ends of the positioning beam 119 abut against the first frame body 111 respectively.
  • the first frame body 111 is fixed with a hooking assembly with a chute and a guide rail 116, which not only enables the support structure to be hung on the first frame body 111 to be supported by the first frame body 111, but also supports the supporting structure. The sliding of the structure is guided.
  • the support structure is provided with a positioning beam 119, which prompts the positioning beam 119 to slide in place when both ends of the positioning beam 119 abut against the first frame body 111, and the positioning beam 119 is locked by a first locking mechanism configured as a threaded fastener.
  • the fixed after adjustment is realized, and the stability is high.
  • the second cabinet body 120 includes a second frame body 121, a rear panel (not shown in the figure), a second top panel 122, a second left side panel, a second right side panel 123 and a second lock mechanism.
  • the second frame body 121 has a rectangular parallelepiped structure.
  • the rear panel, the second top panel 122, the second left panel and the second right panel 123 are respectively fixed to the corresponding sides of the second frame body 121, and the rear panel, the second top panel 122, the second left panel and the second
  • the right side plate 123 encloses together to form a second cavity in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped.
  • the second top plate 122 is provided with a wire inlet 1221 and a wire outlet 1222, and both the wire inlet 1221 and the wire outlet 1222 communicate with the second cavity.
  • the front panel 112 and the rear panel are both perpendicular to the first direction and oppositely disposed along the first direction, and the first top panel 113 and the second top panel 122 are located at On the same plane, the first left side plate and the second left side plate are located on the same plane, and the first right side plate 114 and the second right side plate 123 are located on the same plane, as shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the second top plate 122 , the second left side plate and the second right side plate 123 are all configured as a movable plate group.
  • the movable plate set includes a fixed plate 124 and a movable plate 125 which are arranged parallel to the first direction.
  • the fixed plate 124 is fixed to the second frame body 121 , and the movable plate 125 is suitable for sliding fit with the fixed plate 124 along the first direction.
  • the fixed plate 124 is fixed with a first locking plate 1241 perpendicular to the first direction
  • the movable plate 125 is fixed with a second locking plate 1241 parallel to the first locking plate 1241 and arranged in sequence along the first direction Board 1251.
  • the second locking mechanism selectively locks the movable plate 125 to the fixed plate 124 to allow or restrict the movable plate 125 to slide relative to the fixed plate 124 in the first direction.
  • the second locking mechanism includes a screw rod 126 and a nut 127 .
  • the screw 126 is screwed with the first locking plate 1241, and the rotation axis of the screw 126 is parallel to the first direction.
  • the nut 127 is adapted to the screw 126 and is arranged between the first locking plate 1241 and the second locking plate 1251, and the nut 127 also cooperates with the first locking plate 1241 or the second locking plate 1251 to limit the screw 126 is threadedly engaged with the fixing plate 124 .
  • the second top plate 122, the second left side plate and the second right side plate 123 are all configured as movable plate groups, so that the dimensions of the second cabinet 120 along the first direction can be adjusted under the condition of allowing certain manufacturing errors Fine-tuning is performed to reduce the manufacturing precision requirement and cost of the second cabinet 120 .
  • the second locking mechanism is configured to include a screw 126 and a nut 127. The screw 126 is threadedly engaged with the fixed plate 124 and is in rotational engagement with the movable plate 125 in the axial limit, so that the movable plate 125 can be conveniently driven by rotating the screw 126. Sliding in the first direction relative to the fixed plate 124 .
  • the movable panel set in this embodiment is only used for fine-tuning the size of the second cabinet body 120 along the first direction, this structure can also be used to adjust the size of the second cabinet
  • the body 120 can be used for deep adaptation of data cabinets of data centers with different specifications and conventional UPS cabinets.
  • Both ends of the connecting piece 130 are detachably connected to the first frame body 111 and the second frame body 121 through threaded fasteners, respectively.
  • the connecting piece 130 is provided with at least one waist hole, so that the relative positions of the first frame body 111 and the second frame body 121 after being connected can be adjusted slightly.
  • At least one UPS module 200 is installed in the first cavity of the first cabinet 110 , and at least one UPS module 200 is vertically spaced and placed in a group symmetrically arranged along the second direction. on the support frame 117B.
  • the input line and the output line are electrically connected to the input end and the output end of each UPS module 200 respectively, and both the input line and the output line extend into the second cavity, and are led out from the cabinet 100 through the corresponding line inlet 1221 or line outlet 1222 , as shown in Figure 5. Therefore, the second cabinet 120 provides a relatively loose wiring space, so that the wiring of the UPS is relatively easy.
  • this embodiment also provides a data center (not shown in the figure), the data center has a cold aisle, and includes a data cabinet and the UPS 1000 of this embodiment, and the data cabinet and the UPS 1000 are adjacent to each other along the extending direction of the cold aisle And it is close to each other, and the dimensions of the data cabinet and the cabinet 100 of the UPS 1000 in the first direction are the same, so that they have a good appearance.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

本申请公开一种机柜及相关的UPS和数据中心，所述机柜用于装设电气模块，并包括第一柜体和第二柜体；所述第一柜体具有用于容纳所述电气模块的第一腔体；所述第二柜体适于沿第一方向可拆卸地连接且贴靠于所述第一柜体，且被配置为在所述第二柜体连接于所述第一柜体后，沿第一方向，第二柜体和第一柜体的正投影重合。本申请的机柜适于适配常规UPS和数据中心用UPS的深度，以使UPS入列数据中心后各机柜在深度方向具有一致的尺寸，从而具有较好的外观。

Description

一种机柜及相关的UPS和数据中心
本专利申请要求于2021年1月26日提交的中国专利申请No.CN202110105733.1的优先权。在先申请的公开内容通过整体引用并入本申请。
技术领域
本申请涉及UPS（英文全称为：Uninterruptible Power Supply，中文名称为：不间断电源）和数据中心技术领域，更具体来讲，涉及一种机柜及相关的UPS和数据中心。
 背景技术
在数据中心中，通常将多个功能机柜分别设于冷通道的两侧，且位于同侧的各功能机柜均沿该冷通道的延伸方向紧邻且贴靠设置。这些功能机柜包括数据柜、空调柜和UPS柜等，其中，UPS柜用于为数据中心提供后备供电，可以保障整个数据中心的供电稳定性。
目前在市面上，由于数据柜和UPS柜分别属于不同的产品系，因而二者尺寸具有较大差异。在将UPS入列于数据中心后，尤其是在与冷通道延伸方向垂直的机柜深度方向，二者的深度不同导致了数据中心在整体外观方面存在较大缺陷。例如，数据柜的深度可以达到1200mm-1500mm，而常规UPS柜的深度通常只有800mm左右。
为此，UPS厂商需要对专用于数据中心的UPS的柜体进行定制设计和制造，这无疑导致了成本的上升。
 技术问题
本申请的目的在于克服现有技术的缺陷，提供一种机柜及相关的UPS和数据中心，所述机柜适于适配常规UPS和数据中心用UPS的深度，在UPS入列数据中心后，能够使各机柜在深度方向具有一致的尺寸，从而具有较好的外观。
 技术解决方案
为达成上述目的，本申请的第一方面提供一种机柜，用于装设电气模块；所述机柜包括：
第一柜体，所述第一柜体具有用于容纳所述电气模块的第一腔体；第二柜体，所述第二柜体适于沿第一方向可拆卸地连接且贴靠于所述第一柜体，且被配置为在所述第二柜体连接于所述第一柜体后，沿所述第一方向，所述第二柜体与所述第一柜体的正投影重合。
在一种可能的实施方式中：所述第二柜体具有第二腔体；当所述第二柜体连接于所述第一柜体后，所述第二腔体沿所述第一方向连通所述第一腔体。
在一种可能的实施方式中：所述第一柜体包括第一框体、前板、第一顶板、第一左侧板和第一右侧板；所述第一框体呈长方体构造；所述前板、所述第一顶板、所述第一左侧板和所述第一右侧板分别固接于所述第一框体的对应侧，且所述前板、所述第一顶板、所述第一左侧板和所述第一右侧板共同围合形成呈长方体构造的所述第一腔体；所述第二柜体包括第二框体、后板、第二顶板、第二左侧板和第二右侧板；所述第二框体呈长方体构造且固接于所述第一框体；所述后板、所述第二顶板、所述第二左侧板和所述第二右侧板分别固接于所述第二框体的对应侧，且所述后板、所述第二顶板、所述第二左侧板和所述第二右侧板共同围合形成呈长方体构造的所述第二腔体；其中，当所述第二柜体连接于所述第一柜体后，所述前板和所述后板均垂直于所述第一方向，且所述前板和所述后板沿所述第一方向依次设置，所述第一顶板与所述第二顶板位于同一平面，所述第一左侧板和所述第二左侧板位于同一平面，所述第一右侧板和所述第二右侧板位于同一平面。
在一种可能的实施方式中，所述第一柜体还包括：支撑结构，所述支撑结构设于所述第一腔体内，且在竖向相对于所述第一框体固定，用以支撑所述电气模块；所述支撑结构适于沿所述第一方向相对于所述第一框体滑动，以使所述电气模块靠近或远离所述前板，其中，所述竖向垂直于所述第一方向；锁定机构，所述锁定机构选择性地将所述支撑结构锁接于所述第一框体，以允许或限制所述支撑结构沿所述第一方向相对于所述第一框体滑动。
在一种可能的实施方式中：所述第一柜体具有垂直于第二方向的对称面，所述第二方向垂直于所述第一方向，且所述第二方向还垂直于竖向；所述第一柜体还包括两个挂接组件和一个导轨；两个所述挂接组件关于所述对称面对称设置，每个所述挂接组件均包括沿所述第一方向依次设置的两个挂接单元，每个所述挂接单元均包括沿竖向依次设置且均固接于所述第一框体的两个挂接片，两个所述挂接片均设有沿所述第一方向延伸的第一滑槽；所述导轨沿所述第一方向设置且所述导轨的两端均固接于所述第一框体，并设有沿所述第一方向延伸的第二滑槽；所述支撑结构包括彼此固接的两个支撑组件、一个滑块和一个定位梁；两个所述支撑组件关于所述对称面对称设置，每个支撑组件均包括两个支撑柱和至少一个支撑架；所述支撑柱沿竖向设置，每个所述支撑柱的两端分别挂接于一个所述挂接单元的两个所述挂接片，并适于与所述第一滑槽沿所述第一方向滑动配合；所述支撑架沿所述第一方向设置且所述支撑架的两端分别固接于一个所述支撑组件的两个所述支撑柱， 至少一个所述支撑架沿竖向间隔排布；所述滑块沿所述第一方向设置且固接于一个所述支撑组件的两个支撑柱，并适于与所述第二滑槽沿所述第一方向滑动配合；所述定位梁沿所述第一方向设置且固接于一个所述支撑组件的两个所述支撑柱，所述定位梁的两端在所述支撑结构沿所述第一方向滑动至第一位置和第二位置时分别沿所述第一方向抵接于所述第一框体；所述第一锁定机构为螺纹紧固件，所述第一锁定机构适于在所述定位梁的两端分别抵接于所述第一框体时将所述定位梁锁接于所述第一框体。
在一种可能的实施方式中：所述第二顶板、所述第二左侧板和所述第二右侧板均被配置为活动板组；所述活动板组包括均平行于所述第一方向设置的固定板和活动板，所述固定板固接于所述第二框体，所述活动板适于沿所述第一方向与所述固定板滑动配合；所述第二柜体还包括第二锁定机构，所述第二锁定机构选择性地将所述活动板锁接于所述固定板，以允许或限制所述活动板沿所述第一方向相对于所述固定板滑动。
在一种可能的实施方式中：所述固定板固设有垂直于所述第一方向的第一锁接板，所述活动板固设有与所述第一锁接板平行且沿所述第一方向依次设置的第二锁接板；所述第二锁定机构包括螺杆和螺母；所述螺杆与所述第一锁接板螺纹配合，且所述螺杆的转动轴平行于所述第一方向，所述螺杆还转动连接于所述第二锁接板，且与所述第二锁接板沿所述第一方向限位；所述螺母与所述螺杆相适配并设于所述第一锁接板和第二锁接板之间，所述螺母还与所述第一锁接板或第二锁接板配合以限制所述螺杆与所述固定板螺纹配合。
为达成上述目的，本申请的第二方面提供一种UPS，其包括：如上述技术方案中任一项所述的机柜；至少一个UPS模块，所述UPS模块均装设于所述第一柜体的所述第一腔体内。
在一种可能的实施方式中：所述第二柜体具有第二腔体，并设有连通所述第二腔体的入线口和/或出线口；当所述第二柜体固接于所述第一柜体后，所述第二腔体沿所述第一方向连通所述第一腔体；所述UPS还包括输入线和输出线；所述输入线和所述输出线分别电连接每个所述UPS模块的输入端和输出端，所述输入线和/或所述输出线延伸至所述第二腔体内并通过对应的所述入线口和/或所述出线口，从所述机柜引出。
为达成上述目的，本申请的第三方面提供一种数据中心，包括如上述技术方案中任一项所述的UPS。
 有益效果
相较于现有技术，本申请具有如下有益效果：
(1)机柜包括第一柜体和第二柜体，第一柜体用于容纳电气模块，第二柜体与第一柜体沿第一方向可拆卸地连接、贴靠且对齐。因而，可以将第一柜体沿第一方向的尺寸配置为常规UPS的深度尺寸，将第二柜体沿第一方向的尺寸配置为数据中心的数据柜与常规UPS的深度尺寸之差；如此一来，在需要将UPS入列数据中心时将第二柜体装接于第一柜体，可保证UPS柜与数据柜在深度方向尺寸一致，并使得数据中心具有较好的外观；而在不需要将UPS入列数据中心时，将第二柜体从第一柜体拆除，使得单独售卖UPS时可以维持较低的成本。
(2)第二柜体固接于第一柜体后，第二柜体的第二腔体连通第一腔体，因而扩展了机柜内腔的大小，并适于通过第二腔体扩展机柜功能。
(3)第一柜体和第二柜体均包括框体和多个柜板，提高了柜体的结构强度；第一柜体不具有后板，第二柜体不具有前板，从而实现了第二腔体连通第一腔体。
(4)在第一柜体装接有第二柜体，且第二腔体连通第一腔体的情况下，将支撑结构配置为可相对于第一框体滑动，并在滑动后通过第一锁定结构锁接于第一框体，可以调整电气模块与前板的距离，从而适于很好地解决常规UPS内安规要求和散热性能所构成的矛盾。
具体而言，在常规UPS中，基于功率密度和小体积等原因，难以同时满足安规要求和散热性能这两项指标。由于UPS模块的风机进风端和接线端通常相对设置，因而在既定的体积下，若将UPS模块设置为靠近前板，那么会导致进风距离较小、散热性能较差，若将UPS模块设置为靠近后板，将不符合安规要求。而在UPS入列数据中心的情况下，由于具有第二柜体和第二腔体，故整个机柜的后板离第一腔体具有一定距离，因而通过将支撑结构配置为可相对于第一框体滑动，使得电气模块可以沿第一方向移动至靠近第二柜体，既可以增大UPS模块的风机进风距离，从而增强散热性能，又可以满足安规要求。
(5)第一框体固接有设有滑槽的挂接组件和导轨，不仅使得支撑结构可以挂接于第一框体以受第一框体支撑，还可以对支撑结构的滑动进行导向；支撑结构设有定位梁，在支撑结构的两端分别抵接第一框体时提示滑动到位，并通过被配置为螺纹紧固件的第一锁定机构将定位梁锁接于第一框体，实现调节后的固定，稳定性较高。
(6)第二顶板、第二左侧板和第二右侧板均被配置为活动板组，从而可以在允许一定制造误差的情况下，对第二柜体沿第一方向的尺寸进行微调，降低了第二柜体的制造精度要求和成本。
(7)设置第一锁接板和第二锁接板，从而可以沿第一方向将固定板和活动板锁接；将第二锁定机构配置为包括螺杆和螺母，螺杆与固定板螺纹配合，并与活动板轴向限位的转动配合，从而可以便利地通过旋转螺杆来驱动活动门相对于固定板沿第一方向滑动；螺母与螺杆解锁或锁紧，从而可以实现调节后的固定，稳定性较高。
(8)UPS包括前述的机柜，继承了机柜的全部优势。
(9)第二柜体设有入线口或出线口，UPS模块的输入线或输出线延伸至第二腔体，并从入线口或出线口引出，因而第二柜体提供了较为宽松的接线空间，使得UPS的接线较为轻松。
(10)数据中心采用了前述的UPS，继承了机柜的全部优势，可以较好地实现UPS柜与数据柜在深度方向的尺寸一致，从而具有较好的外观。
 附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案，下面对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本申请实施例UPS的立体图；
图2是本申请实施例UPS隐藏了多个柜板后的一立体图，其中支撑结构处于第一位置；
图3是本申请实施例UPS隐藏了多个柜板后的另一立体图，其中支撑结构处于第一位置；
图4是本申请实施例UPS隐藏了多个柜板后的另一立体图，其中支撑结构处于第二位置；
图5是本申请实施例UPS接线后的示意图；
图6是本申请实施例机柜隐藏了多个柜板后的立体图；
图7是本申请实施例第一柜体隐藏了多个柜板的立体图；
图8是本申请实施例第二柜体隐藏了多个柜板后的立体图；
图9是本申请实施例第二柜体的活动板组的正视图。
主要附图标记：
UPS1000、机柜100、UPS模块200、第一柜体110、第二柜体120、连接片130；
第一框体111、前板112、第一顶板113、第一右侧板114、挂接片115、第一滑槽1151、导轨116、第二滑槽1161、支撑柱117A、支撑架117B、滑块118、定位梁119；
第二框体121、第二顶板122、入线口1221、出线口1222、第二右侧板123；固定板124、第一锁接板1241、活动板125、第二锁接板1251、螺杆126、螺母127。
本申请的实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然，所描述的实施例是本申请的优选实施例，且不应被看作对其他实施例的排除。基于本申请实施例，本领域的普通技术人员在不作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请的权利要求书、说明书及上述附图中，除非另有明确限定，如使用术语“第一”、“第二”或“第三”等，都是为了区别不同对象，而不是用于描述特定顺序。
本申请的权利要求书、说明书及上述附图中，除非另有明确限定，对于方位词，如使用术语“中心”、“横向”、“纵向”、“水平”、“垂直”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示方位或位置关系乃基于附图所示的方位和位置关系，且仅是为了便于叙述本申请和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位或以特定的方位构造和操作，所以也不能理解为限制本申请的具体保护范围。
本申请的权利要求书、说明书及上述附图中，除非另有明确限定，如使用术语“固接”或“固定连接”，应作广义理解，即两者之间没有位移关系和相对转动关系的任何连接方式，也就是说包括不可拆卸地固定连接、可拆卸地固定连接，以及通过其他装置或元件固定连接。
本申请的权利要求书、说明书中，“至少一个”，指的是一个、两个、三个等以上数量。“电气模块”指的是UPS模块、电池模块、制冷模块等功能模块。
参照图1至图9，本申请实施例提供一种UPS1000，包括机柜100、至少一个UPS模块200、至少一个输入线和至少一个输出线。以下将参照图1中示出的方向基准来介绍UPS1000，其中，第一方向与第二方向垂直，第一方向与竖向垂直，第二方向与竖向垂直。
先参照图2至图6，机柜100用于装设UPS模块200，机柜100包括第一柜体110、第二柜体120和至少一个连接片130。可以理解的是，本实施例中，电气模块具体是UPS模块200，当然，在其他实施例和应用场景中，机柜100还可以用来装设电池模块、制冷模块等功能模块。
第一柜体110具有用于容纳电气模块的第一腔体。第二柜体120具有第二腔体，第二柜体120还适于沿第一方向可拆卸地连接且贴靠于第一柜体110，且被配置为在第二柜体120连接于第一柜体110后，沿第一方向，第二柜体120和第一柜体110的正投影重合，且第二腔体沿第一方向连通第一腔体。至少一个连接片130用于将第二柜体120沿第一方向连接于第一柜体110。其中，沿第一方向，第二柜体120和第一柜体110的正投影重合，可以理解为，第二柜体120和第一柜体110在垂直于第一方向的平面投影重合，也就是在第二方向和竖向所形成的平面上，第二柜体120和第一柜体110的投影重合。
因而，将第一柜体110沿第一方向的尺寸配置为常规UPS的深度尺寸，将第二柜体120沿第一方向的尺寸配置为数据中心的数据柜与常规UPS的深度尺寸之差。如此一来，在需要将UPS入列数据中心时将第二柜体120装接于第一柜体110，可以保证UPS柜与数据柜在深度方向尺寸一致，并使得数据中心具有较好的外观，换言之，本实施例的UPS由于具有第二柜体120，因而适于入列数据中心；而在不需要将UPS入列数据中心时，将第二柜体120从第一柜体110拆除，使得单独售卖UPS时可以维持较低的成本。此外，通过将第二腔体连通第一腔体，可以扩展机柜内腔的大小，并适于通过第二腔体扩展机柜功能。
结合图2至图4、图6至图7，第一柜体110具有垂直于第二方向的对称面，第一柜体110包括第一框体111、前板112、第一顶板113、第一左侧板(图中未示出)、第一右侧板114、两个挂接组件、一个导轨116、支撑结构和第一锁定机构(图中未示出)。
第一框体111呈长方体构造。前板112、第一顶板113、第一左侧板和第一右侧板114分别固接于第一框体111的对应侧，且前板112、第一顶板113、第一左侧板和第一右侧板114共同围合形成呈长方体构造的第一腔体。
两个挂接组件关于对称面对称设置，每个挂接组件均包括沿第一方向依次设置的两个挂接单元，每个挂接单元均包括沿竖向依次设置且均固接于第一框体111的两个挂接片115，两个挂接片115均设有沿第一方向延伸的第一滑槽1151。
导轨116沿第一方向设置且导轨116的两端均固接于第一框体111，并设有沿第一方向延伸的第二滑槽1161。
支撑结构设于第一腔体内且在竖向相对于第一框体111固定，用以支撑UPS模块200，支撑结构还适于沿第一方向相对于第一框体111滑动，以使电气模块靠近或远离前板112，从而适于很好地解决常规UPS内安规要求和散热性能所构成的矛盾。具体而言，在UPS入列数据中心的情况下，由于具有第二柜体120和第二腔体，故整个机柜100的后板离第一腔体具有一定距离，因而，通过将支撑结构配置为可相对于第一框体111滑动，使得电气模块沿第一方向移动至靠近第二柜体120，既可以增大UPS模块200的风机进风距离，从而增强散热性能，又可以满足安规要求。
具体结构中，支撑结构包括彼此固接的两个支撑组件、一个滑块118和一个定位梁119。两个支撑组件关于对称面对称设置，每个支撑组件均包括两个支撑柱117A 和至少一个支撑架117B。支撑柱117A沿竖向设置，每个支撑柱117A的两端分别挂接于一个挂接单元的两个挂接片115并适于与第一滑槽1151沿第一方向滑动配合。支撑架117B沿第一方向设置且支撑架117B的两端分别固接于一个支撑组件的两个支撑柱117A，至少一个支撑架117B沿竖向间隔排布。滑块118沿第一方向设置且固接于一个支撑组件的两个支撑柱117A，并适于与第二滑槽1161沿第一方向滑动配合。定位梁119沿第一方向设置且固接于一个支撑组件的两个支撑柱117A，定位梁119的两端在支撑结构沿第一方向滑动至第一位置和第二位置时分别沿第一方向抵接于第一框体111，如图3和图4所示。
第一锁定机构(图中未示出)选择性地将支撑结构锁接于第一框体111，以允许或限制支撑结构沿第一方向相对于第一框体111滑动。具体的，第一锁定机构为螺纹紧固件，第一锁定机构适于在定位梁119的两端分别抵接于第一框体111时将定位梁119锁接于第一框体111。
可以看出，第一框体111固接有设有滑槽的挂接组件和导轨116，不仅使得支撑结构可以挂接于第一框体111以受第一框体111支撑，还可以对支撑结构的滑动进行导向。而支撑结构设有定位梁119，在定位梁119的两端分别抵接于第一框体111时提示滑动到位，并通过被配置为螺纹紧固件的第一锁定机构将定位梁119锁接于第一框体111，实现调节后的固定，稳定性较高。
结合图8至图9，第二柜体120包括第二框体121、后板(图中未示出)、第二顶板122、第二左侧板、第二右侧板123和第二锁定机构。
第二框体121呈长方体构造。后板、第二顶板122、第二左侧板和第二右侧板123分别固接于第二框体121的对应侧，且后板、第二顶板122、第二左侧板和第二右侧板123共同围合形成呈长方体构造的第二腔体。本实施例中，第二顶板122设有入线口1221和出线口1222，入线口1221和出线口1222均连通第二腔体。
此外，在第二柜体120固接于第一柜体110后，前板112和后板均垂直于第一方向且二者沿第一方向相对设置，第一顶板113与第二顶板122位于同一平面，第一左侧板和第二左侧板位于同一平面，第一右侧板114和第二右侧板123位于同一平面，如图1所示。
具体参照图9，本实施例中，第二顶板122、第二左侧板和第二右侧板123均被配置为活动板组。活动板组包括均平行于第一方向设置的固定板124和活动板125，固定板124固接于第二框体121，活动板125适于沿第一方向与固定板124滑动配合。本实施例中，固定板124固设有垂直于第一方向的第一锁接板1241，活动板125固设有与第一锁接板1241平行且沿第一方向依次设置的第二锁接板1251。
第二锁定机构选择性地将活动板125锁接于固定板124，以允许或限制活动板125沿第一方向相对固定板124滑动。具体的，第二锁定机构包括螺杆126和螺母127。螺杆126与第一锁接板1241螺纹配合，且螺杆126的转动轴平行于第一方向，螺杆126还转动连接于第二锁接板1251，且与第二锁接板1251沿第一方向限位；螺母127与螺杆126相适配并设于第一锁接板1241和第二锁接板1251之间，螺母127还与第一锁接板1241或第二锁接板1251配合以限制螺杆126与固定板124螺纹配合。
因而，第二顶板122、第二左侧板和第二右侧板123均被配置为活动板组，从而可以在允许一定制造误差的情况下，对第二柜体120沿第一方向的尺寸进行微调，降低了第二柜体120的制造精度要求和成本。并且，将第二锁定机构配置为包括螺杆126和螺母127，螺杆126与固定板124螺纹配合并与活动板125轴向限位的转动配合，从而可以便利地通过旋转螺杆126来驱动活动板125相对于固定板124沿第一方向滑动。而通过螺母127与螺杆126解锁或锁紧，可以实现调节后的固定，稳定性较高。可以理解的是，本实施例设置活动板组虽然仅用于对第二柜体120沿第一方向的尺寸进行微调，但也可以将该结构用于较大幅度地调整，并使得第二柜体120可以用于不同规格的数据中心的数据柜与常规UPS柜的深度适配。
连接片130的两端分别通过螺纹紧固件可拆卸地连接至第一框体111和第二框体121。具体的，连接片130上设有至少一个腰孔，从而可以微小地调整第一框体111和第二框体121在连接后的相对位置。
结合图2至图4，至少一个UPS模块200装设于第一柜体110的第一腔体内，至少一个UPS模块200均沿竖向间隔设置，且分别放置于一组沿第二方向对称设置的支撑架117B上。
输入线和输出线分别电连接每个UPS模块200的输入端和输出端，输入线和输出线均延伸至第二腔体内，并通过对应的入线口1221或出线口1222，从机柜100引出，如图5所示。因而，第二柜体120提供了较为宽松的接线空间，使得UPS的接线较为轻松。
在此基础上，本实施例还提供一种数据中心(图中未示出)，数据中心具有冷通道，并包括数据柜和本实施例的UPS1000，数据柜和UPS1000沿冷通道的延伸方向紧邻且贴靠设置，且数据柜和UPS1000的机柜100在第一方向的尺寸相等，从而具有较好的外观。
所述说明书和实施例的描述，用于解释本申请保护范围，但并不构成对本申请保护范围的限定。通过本申请或上述实施例的启示，本领域普通技术人员结合公知常识、本领域的普通技术知识和/或现有技术，通过合乎逻辑的分析、推理或有限的试验可以得到的对本申请实施例或其中一部分技术特征的修改、等同替换或其他改进，均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种机柜，用于装设电气模块；其特征在于，包括：
    第一柜体，所述第一柜体具有用于容纳所述电气模块的第一腔体；
    第二柜体，所述第二柜体适于沿第一方向可拆卸地连接且贴靠于所述第一柜体，且被配置为在所述第二柜体连接于所述第一柜体后，沿所述第一方向，所述第二柜体与所述第一柜体的正投影重合。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的机柜，其特征在于：所述第二柜体具有第二腔体；
    当所述第二柜体连接于所述第一柜体后，所述第二腔体沿所述第一方向连通所述第一腔体。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的机柜，其特征在于：
    所述第一柜体包括第一框体、前板、第一顶板、第一左侧板和第一右侧板；所述第一框体呈长方体构造；所述前板、所述第一顶板、所述第一左侧板和所述第一右侧板分别固接于所述第一框体的对应侧，且所述前板、所述第一顶板、所述第一左侧板和所述第一右侧板共同围合形成呈长方体构造的所述第一腔体；
    所述第二柜体包括第二框体、后板、第二顶板、第二左侧板和第二右侧板；所述第二框体呈长方体构造，且固接于所述第一框体；所述后板、所述第二顶板、所述第二左侧板和所述第二右侧板分别固接于所述第二框体的对应侧，且所述后板、所述第二顶板、所述第二左侧板和所述第二右侧板共同围合形成呈长方体构造的所述第二腔体；
    其中，当所述第二柜体连接于所述第一柜体后，所述前板和所述后板均垂直于所述第一方向，且所述前板和所述后板沿所述第一方向依次设置，所述第一顶板和所述第二顶板位于同一平面，所述第一左侧板和所述第二左侧板位于同一平面，所述第一右侧板和所述第二右侧板位于同一平面。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的机柜，其特征在于，所述第一柜体还包括：
    支撑结构，所述支撑结构设于所述第一腔体内，且在竖向相对于所述第一框体固定，用以支撑所述电气模块；所述支撑结构适于沿所述第一方向相对于所述第一框体滑动，以使所述电气模块靠近或远离所述前板，其中，所述竖向垂直于所述第一方向；
    第一锁定机构，所述第一锁定机构选择性地将所述支撑结构锁接于所述第一框体，以允许或限制所述支撑结构沿所述第一方向相对于所述第一框体滑动。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的机柜，其特征在于：所述第一柜体具有垂直于第二方向的对称 面，所述第二方向垂直于所述第一方向，且所述第二方向还垂直于所述竖向；
    所述第一柜体还包括两个挂接组件和一个导轨；两个所述挂接组件关于所述对称面对 称设置，每个所述挂接组件均包括沿所述第一方向依次设置的两个挂接单元，每个所述挂接单元均包括沿竖向依次设置且均固接于所述第一框体的两个挂接片，两个所述挂接片均设有沿所述第一方向延伸的第一滑槽；所述导轨沿所述第一方向设置且所述导轨的两端均固接于所述第一框体，并设有沿所述第一方向延伸的第二滑槽；
    所述支撑结构包括彼此固接的两个支撑组件、一个滑块和一个定位梁；两个所述支撑组件关于所述对称面对称设置，每个所述支撑组件均包括两个支撑柱和至少一个支撑架；所述支撑柱沿竖向设置，每个所述支撑柱的两端分别挂接于一个所述挂接单元的两个所述挂接片，并适于与所述第一滑槽沿所述第一方向滑动配合；所述支撑架沿所述第一方向设置且所述支撑架的两端分别固接于一个所述支撑组件的两个所述支撑柱，至少一个所述支撑架沿竖向间隔排布；所述滑块沿所述第一方向设置且固接于一个所述支撑组件的两个所述支撑柱，并适于与所述第二滑槽沿所述第一方向滑动配合；所述定位梁沿所述第一方向设置且固接于一个所述支撑组件的两个所述支撑柱，所述定位梁的两端在所述支撑结构沿所述第一方向滑动至第一位置和第二位置时分别沿所述第一方向抵接于所述第一框体；
    所述第一锁定机构为螺纹紧固件，所述第一锁定机构适于在所述定位梁的两端分别抵接于所述第一框体时将所述定位梁锁接于所述第一框体。
  6. 如权利要求3所述的机柜，其特征在于：所述第二顶板、所述第二左侧板和所述第二右侧板均被配置为活动板组；所述活动板组包括均平行于所述第一方向设置的固定板和活动板，所述固定板固接于所述第二框体，所述活动板适于沿所述第一方向与所述固定板滑动配合；
    所述第二柜体还包括第二锁定机构，所述第二锁定机构选择性地将所述活动板锁接于所述固定板，以允许或限制所述活动板沿所述第一方向相对于所述固定板滑动。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的机柜，其特征在于：
    所述固定板固设有垂直于所述第一方向的第一锁接板，所述活动板固设有与所述第一 锁接板平行且沿所述第一方向依次设置的第二锁接板；
    所述第二锁定机构包括螺杆和螺母；所述螺杆与所述第一锁接板螺纹配合，且所述螺杆的转动轴平行于所述第一方向，所述螺杆还转动连接于所述第二锁接板，且与所述第二锁接板沿所述第一方向限位；所述螺母与所述螺杆相适配并设于所述第一锁接板和第二锁接板之间，所述螺母还与所述第一锁接板或第二锁接板配合以限制所述螺杆与所述固定板螺纹配合。
  8. 一种UPS，其特征在于，包括：
    如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的机柜；
    至少一个UPS模块，所述UPS模块均装设于所述第一柜体的所述第一腔体内。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的一种UPS，其特征在于：所述第二柜体具有第二腔体，并设有连通所述第二腔体的入线口和/或出线口；当所述第二柜体连接于所述第一柜体后，所述第二腔体沿所述第一方向连通所述第一腔体；
    所述UPS还包括输入线和输出线；所述输入线和所述输出线分别电连接每个所述UPS模块的输入端和输出端，所述输入线和/或所述输出线延伸至所述第二腔体内，并通过对应的所述入线口和/或所述出线口，从所述机柜引出。
  10. 一种数据中心，其特征在于，包括如权利要求8或9所述的UPS。
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CN214675986U (zh) * 2021-01-26 2021-11-09 科华数据股份有限公司 一种机柜及相关的ups和数据中心

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