WO2022158210A1 - Work machine fuel supply device and harvester machine - Google Patents

Work machine fuel supply device and harvester machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022158210A1
WO2022158210A1 PCT/JP2021/046984 JP2021046984W WO2022158210A1 WO 2022158210 A1 WO2022158210 A1 WO 2022158210A1 JP 2021046984 W JP2021046984 W JP 2021046984W WO 2022158210 A1 WO2022158210 A1 WO 2022158210A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fuel tank
fuel
filter device
fuel supply
tank
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2021/046984
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
充 小林
竜也 水畑
Original Assignee
ヤンマーホールディングス株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ヤンマーホールディングス株式会社 filed Critical ヤンマーホールディングス株式会社
Priority to KR1020237021875A priority Critical patent/KR20230134474A/en
Priority to CN202180090739.4A priority patent/CN116761506A/en
Publication of WO2022158210A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022158210A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D41/00Combines, i.e. harvesters or mowers combined with threshing devices
    • A01D41/02Self-propelled combines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D41/00Combines, i.e. harvesters or mowers combined with threshing devices
    • A01D41/12Details of combines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03Fuel tanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/20Off-Road Vehicles
    • B60Y2200/22Agricultural vehicles
    • B60Y2200/222Harvesters

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a fuel supply device for a working machine equipped with a power section that is driven by being supplied with fuel, and a harvesting machine.
  • a combine harvester equipped with a reaping part, a threshing part, a grain tank, etc. is known (see Patent Document 1, for example).
  • a power section (engine) and a fuel tank are mounted on the body (running body), and fuel is supplied from the fuel tank (first fuel tank and second fuel tank) to the power section. to drive the power section.
  • one fuel tank (first fuel tank) is arranged between the threshing section and the grain tank which are arranged side by side in the left-right direction at the rear part of the machine body. Further, in front of this fuel tank (first fuel tank), a filter device (oil/water separator) is arranged to remove moisture contained in the fuel supplied to the power section. Therefore, the filter device is located in a place surrounded by the threshing section, the grain tank and the fuel tank (first fuel tank).
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a fuel supply device for working machines and a harvesting machine that can save labor in maintenance of the filter device.
  • a fuel supply device for a work machine includes a fuel tank and a filter device.
  • the fuel tank is mounted on the body of the working machine and stores fuel.
  • the filter device is mounted on the fuselage and inserted into the fuel supply path to the power section of the working machine to remove objects in the fuel.
  • the filter device is arranged on the side opposite to the center of the airframe with respect to the fuel tank when viewed from above.
  • a fuel supply device for a work machine includes a fuel tank and a filter device.
  • the fuel tank is mounted on the body of the working machine and stores fuel.
  • the filter device is mounted on the fuselage and inserted into the fuel supply path to the power section of the working machine to remove objects in the fuel.
  • the fuselage includes a threshing part and a grain tank arranged in the left-right direction across an imaginary straight line in top view.
  • the filter device is arranged between the fuel tank and a vertically extending vertical conveying path of a discharge conveying path for discharging accumulated matter in the grain tank in a top view.
  • a fuel supply device for a work machine includes a fuel tank and a filter device.
  • the fuel tank is mounted on the body of the working machine and stores fuel.
  • the filter device is mounted on the fuselage and inserted into the fuel supply path to the power section of the working machine to remove objects in the fuel.
  • the filter device is arranged behind the fuel tank and at least partially facing the fuel tank in the front-rear direction.
  • a harvesting machine includes the fuel supply device for the working machine and the machine body.
  • FIG. 1 shows a fuel supply system for a work machine according to Embodiment 1, and is a schematic perspective view of the periphery of a fuel tank as seen obliquely from the rear left.
  • 2 is a schematic left side view of the work machine according to Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the working machine according to Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 4 shows the fuel supply device for the working machine according to the first embodiment, and is a schematic perspective view of the periphery of the fuel tank as seen obliquely from the rear right.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view showing a fuel supply system for a working machine according to Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view showing the frame of the machine body of the working machine according to Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the rear part of the body frame of the working machine according to Embodiment 1, as seen obliquely from the rear left.
  • FIG. 8 shows the fuel supply device for the working machine according to Embodiment 1, and is a schematic perspective view of the periphery of the fuel tank as seen obliquely from the rear left.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic plan view showing a fuel supply system for a working machine according to Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 10A and 10B are schematic trihedral views showing the fuel tank of the fuel supply system for the working machine according to Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. FIG. 11 shows the fuel supply system for a work machine according to Embodiment 1, and is a schematic perspective view of the fuel tank and its surroundings as seen obliquely from the rear right, with the filter device 3 removed.
  • FIG. 1 (Embodiment 1) [1] Overall Configuration First, the overall configuration of the working machine 4 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • FIG. The working machine 4 includes at least a power section 46 that is driven by being supplied with fuel.
  • a fuel supply device 10 (see FIG. 1) for a working machine according to this embodiment is mounted on the body 40 of such a working machine 4. As shown in FIG.
  • working machine means a machine that performs various kinds of work in a work area such as a field. It is a work vehicle such as a machine and a transplanter. That is, work machine 4 includes a work vehicle.
  • the work machine 4 is not limited to a "vehicle”, and may be, for example, a work projectile or a work vessel. Further, the work machine 4 is not limited to agricultural machines (agricultural machines), and may be construction machines (construction machines), for example. In this embodiment, unless otherwise specified, the case where the working machine 4 is a riding-type harvesting machine will be described as an example.
  • the "harvesting machine” referred to in the present disclosure is a machine that performs crop harvesting work in a field, and includes, for example, a combine (combine harvester) that performs threshing and sorting in addition to harvesting work.
  • a combine harvester is mainly used for grain harvesting, and harvests crops while moving (running) in a field.
  • there are two types of combine harvesters a general-purpose (general-purpose) combine that feeds the entire harvested crop to the threshing machine, and a self-threshing type combine that feeds only the tip of the harvested crop to the threshing machine.
  • a common combine harvester for harvesting rice grown in a field (rice field) will be described as an example of the work machine 4 .
  • the work machine 4 is operated by a person (operator) (including remote control). machine.
  • the vertical direction in which the work machine 4 is usable is defined as the vertical direction D1.
  • the front-rear direction D2 and the left-right direction D3 are defined with reference to the direction seen by a person riding (the driving section 47 of) the work machine 4 .
  • the directions used in the present embodiment are defined with reference to the machine body 40 of the work machine 4.
  • the direction in which the fuselage 40 moves when the machine 4 moves backward is “rear”.
  • the direction in which the front end of the machine body 40 moves when the work machine 4 turns to the right is “right”
  • the direction in which the front end of the machine body 40 moves when the work machine 4 turns to the left is “left”.
  • these directions are not meant to limit the directions in which the work machine 4 is used (directions during use).
  • the work machine 4 includes, in addition to the power unit 46, a traveling device 41, a reaping unit 42, a threshing unit 43, a sorting unit 44, a storage device 45, an operation unit 47, a straw processing unit 48, a discharge device 49, and the like. is provided in the fuselage 40. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the working machine 4 further includes a control device, a communication terminal, a battery, and the like in the body 40 . In addition, in the present embodiment, the working machine 4 further includes a working machine fuel supply device 10 (hereinafter also simply referred to as a "fuel supply device").
  • a working machine fuel supply device 10 hereinafter also simply referred to as a "fuel supply device"
  • the machine body 40 which is the main body of the work machine 4, includes a traveling device 41, a reaping unit 42, a threshing unit 43, a sorting unit 44, a storage device 45, a power unit 46, an operation unit 47, a straw processing unit 48, a discharge device 49, and the like. contains.
  • the fuel supply device 10 configures the work machine 4 as a harvesting machine together with the machine body 40 .
  • the harvesting machine (work machine 4 ) includes the fuel supply device 10 for the work machine and the machine body 40 .
  • the traveling device 41 can move the working machine 4 in the front-rear direction D2 and the left-right direction D3.
  • the work machine 4 performs harvesting work while meandering in a field such as a rice field or a field.
  • the work machine 4 may move while turning right (or left) from the outside to the inside in the field, and in this case, the movement locus of the work machine 4 becomes a spiral path.
  • the reaping unit 42 reaps the crops in the field (rice as an example in this embodiment).
  • the reaping part 42 has a reel 421, a cutter 422, a scraping auger 423, a conveyer 424, a rotor 425, a feeder house 426, and the like.
  • the reel 421 guides the culm of the crop to the cutter 422 by rotating.
  • Cutter 422 cuts the culm guided by reel 421 .
  • the stalks of the crops growing in the field are cut in the middle, and the stalks including at least the tips are harvested by the working machine 4 .
  • the raking auger 423 rakes the harvested culms into the feeder house 426 .
  • the raking auger 423 is a lateral feed screw that conveys the harvested culms in the left-right direction D ⁇ b>3 and collects them at the front position of the feeder house 426 .
  • the feeder house 426 constitutes the contour of the path for passing the harvested crops (grain culms) between the harvesting unit 42 (the raking auger 423 thereof) and the threshing unit 43 .
  • the threshing section 43 is positioned diagonally above and behind the harvesting section 42 .
  • the feeder house 426 has a hollow tubular shape (square tubular shape) with a rectangular cross section, and is arranged to extend obliquely upward from the harvesting section 42 toward the threshing section 43 .
  • the culms harvested by the harvesting unit 42 are raked into the feeder house 426 through an intake opening on the front side of the feeder house 426 and sent to the threshing unit 43 through the internal space of the feeder house 426 .
  • the transport conveyor 424 is arranged inside the feeder house 426 .
  • the transport conveyor 424 conveys the culms collected by the raking auger 423 to the front position of the inlet of the feeder house 426 and rake into the feeder house 426 from the inlet to the rotor 425 through the inside of the feeder house 426 . do.
  • the rotor 425 feeds the culms conveyed by the conveyer 424 to the threshing section 43 .
  • the threshing unit 43 executes threshing processing on the culms harvested by the harvesting unit 42 .
  • the threshing process separates the threshing containing grains from the culms.
  • the threshed grains fall from the threshing section 43 to the sorting section 44 below.
  • the sorting unit 44 executes a sorting process of sorting out grains from the threshing that falls from the threshing unit 43 .
  • the sorting unit 44 sorts out grains from threshed grains by sieving the threshed grains while blowing air from obliquely below the threshed grains.
  • the threshing section 43 for example, carries out the threshing process on the culms while conveying the culms from the front to the rear of the threshing section 43.
  • the sorting unit 44 carries out the sorting process for the grain thresh, for example, while conveying the thresh from the front to the rear of the sorting unit 44 .
  • the storage device 45 has a vertical transport duct 451, a vertical transport conveyor 452, a grain tank 453, and the like.
  • the vertical conveying duct 451 is a duct that connects the sorting section 44 and the upper inlet of the grain tank 453 .
  • the vertical transport conveyor 452 is a screw conveyor that rotates within the vertical transport duct 451 to transport grains from the sorting unit 44 into the grain tank 453 .
  • the grain tank 453 is a tank (container) that stores the threshed grains (grains, etc.) obtained by the threshing process in the threshing section 43 .
  • the grain tanks 453 are arranged side by side in the horizontal direction D3, which is the width direction of the machine body 40, with respect to the threshing section 43. As shown in FIG.
  • the threshing part 43 and the sorting part 44
  • the grain tank 453 storage device 45
  • the fuselage 40 includes the threshing part 43 and the grain tank 453 that are aligned in the left-right direction D3 across the virtual straight line VL1 when viewed from above.
  • the virtual straight line VL1 is a virtual straight line that extends along the front-rear direction D2 through between the threshing section 43 and the grain tank 453, as shown by the imaginary line (two-dot chain line) in FIG. .
  • the threshing part 43 and the grain tank 453 are positioned on both sides of the imaginary straight line VL1 in the left-right direction D3 when viewed from above (planar view).
  • the discharging device 49 discharges the grains in the grain tank 453 to an arbitrary location around the work machine 4.
  • the ejection device 49 has an ejection transport path 490, a transport mechanism 493, and the like.
  • the discharge conveying path 490 is a path for discharging the material (grains) in the grain tank 453 .
  • the discharge transport path 490 includes a vertical transport path 491 extending in the vertical direction D1 and a horizontal transport path 492 extending in a direction orthogonal to the vertical direction D1 (horizontal direction). A lower end portion of the vertical transport path 491 is connected to the grain tank 453 , and an upper end portion of the vertical transport path 491 is connected to the horizontal transport path 492 .
  • the material stored in the grain tank 453 is transported upward through the vertical transport path 491 , horizontally transported through the horizontal transport path 492 , and discharged from the tip of the horizontal transport path 492 .
  • the vertical transport path 491 also functions as a rotating shaft when the grain tank 453 is opened and closed. That is, the grain tank 453 is configured to be rotatable in the horizontal plane around the central axis of the vertical transport path 491 . As a result, the grain tank 453 can move (rotate) between the closed posture and the open posture. By doing so, it becomes easier to secure work space for maintenance and the like. 3 and the like show a state in which the grain tank 453 is in a closed position.
  • the transport mechanism 493 is, for example, a screw (auger) that transports grain through the discharge transport path 490 by rotating within the discharge transport path 490 . That is, grains are conveyed in the vertical conveying path 491 by rotating the vertical auger as the conveying mechanism 493, and grains are conveyed in the horizontal conveying path 492 by rotating the horizontal auger as the conveying mechanism 493. do.
  • the straw processing unit 48 discharges waste such as waste straw (straw) generated in the threshing process. That is, the straw or the like separated from the threshing (including the grain) in the threshing process in the threshing section 43 is conveyed to the straw processing section 48 as a discharged material.
  • the straw processing unit 48 has a discharge port 481 (see FIG. 4) for discharging waste to the outside of the body 40 .
  • the straw processing section 48 is arranged, for example, behind the threshing section 43, that is, at the left rear portion of the machine body 40, and the discharge port 481 opens rearward.
  • the straw processing unit 48 has a waste straw cutter or the like, and after performing cutting processing or the like on the discharged material, discharges the discharged material from the discharge port 481 . However, it is not essential for the straw processing unit 48 to perform the cutting process or the like.
  • the power unit 46 is a drive source for the traveling device 41, the reaping unit 42, the threshing unit 43, the sorting unit 44, the storage device 45, the straw processing unit 48, the discharging device 49, and the like.
  • the power unit 46 has, for example, an engine such as a diesel engine as a power source.
  • the power unit 46 may have a hybrid power source including an engine and a motor (electric motor).
  • the operating section 47 is provided with a driver's seat on which an operator sits, and operating devices such as a handle operated by the operator, various operating levers, and various operating switches.
  • the driving unit 47 is arranged in front of the grain tank 453 (see FIG. 3) on the right side of the body 40 of the work machine 4 . Further, the driving section 47 is positioned behind the reaping section 42 and above the power section 46 (see FIG. 2).
  • the control device controls the traveling device 41, the reaping unit 42, the threshing unit 43, the sorting unit 44, the storage device 45, the power unit 46, the straw processing unit 48, the discharging device 49, etc. according to the operation received by the operating device.
  • the operating device includes an engine ON/OFF key
  • the control device starts the engine of the power unit 46 when the engine ON/OFF key is switched on, and the engine ON/OFF key is turned on. Stop the engine when switched off.
  • the communication terminal communicates with a server or the like external to the work machine 4.
  • the communication terminal is configured to indicate the operation status of the work machine 4, the current position of the work machine 4, the yield of the crop, the taste of the crop (including protein content or water content, etc.), the working time, or the working efficiency. etc., to a server or the like as appropriate.
  • the communication terminal is configured to detect the current position of the work machine 4 using a satellite positioning system such as GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System). Further, the communication terminal may receive control information related to driving assistance or automatic driving of the work machine 4 from a server or the like.
  • GNSS Global Navigation Satellite System
  • information (yield data) about the harvested amount can be obtained by detecting the amount of harvested grains with a sensor (grain sensor) provided in the work machine 4 .
  • a sensor grain sensor
  • this type of sensor includes an impact detection unit such as a strain gauge or a piezoelectric element attached to the upper surface of the grain tank 453, and the grain conveyed toward the grain tank 453 by the vertical conveyer 452 detects the impact. Detects the impact force when it collides with a part.
  • the method of obtaining the yield of the work machine 4 is not limited to this.
  • the communication terminal communicates with a server or the like external to the work machine 4.
  • the communication terminal is configured to indicate the operation status of the work machine 4, the current position of the work machine 4, the yield of the crop, the taste of the crop (including protein content or water content, etc.), the working time, or the working efficiency. etc., to a server or the like as appropriate.
  • the communication terminal is configured to detect the current position of the work machine 4 using a satellite positioning system such as GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System). Further, the communication terminal may receive control information related to driving assistance or automatic driving of the work machine 4 from a server or the like.
  • GNSS Global Navigation Satellite System
  • information (yield data) about the harvested amount can be obtained by detecting the amount of harvested grains with a sensor (grain sensor) provided in the work machine 4 .
  • a sensor grain sensor
  • this type of sensor includes an impact detection unit such as a strain gauge or a piezoelectric element attached to the upper surface of the grain tank 453, and the grain conveyed toward the grain tank 453 by the vertical conveyer 452 detects the impact. Detects the impact force when it collides with a part.
  • the method of obtaining the yield of the work machine 4 is not limited to this.
  • the machine body 40 of the working machine 4 includes a frame 5 (see FIG. 6, etc.) as a structural body.
  • the frame 5 is configured by combining a plurality of frame members (for example, metal pipes, etc.).
  • the frame 5 forms a platform by extending in a plane along the horizontal plane.
  • the traveling device 41 , the reaping unit 42 , the threshing unit 43 , the sorting unit 44 , the storage device 45 , the power unit 46 , the operation unit 47 , the straw processing unit 48 , the discharging device 49 and the like are mounted on the frame 5 . Then, the traveling device 41 moves the body 40 together with the frame 5 within the field. Therefore, the frame 5 has sufficient strength (rigidity) to support heavy objects such as the threshing section 43 .
  • the fuel supply device 10 is a device (system) that supplies the power section 46 with fuel for driving the power section 46 .
  • a fuel suitable for the power unit 46 such as light oil or gasoline, is appropriately used.
  • the power unit 46 has a diesel engine as a power source. Therefore, the fuel supplied to the power unit 46 by the fuel supply device 10 is light oil.
  • the fuel supply device 10 includes a fuel tank 11 and a piping system 2, as shown in FIG.
  • the fuel supply device 10 stores fuel of a predetermined capacity or less in the fuel tank 11 and supplies the fuel to the power section 46 through the piping system 2 .
  • the fuel tank 11 , the piping system 2 , etc., which are components of the fuel supply device 10 are mounted on the body 40 of the work machine 4 by being fixed to the frame 5 of the body 40 .
  • the fuel tank 11 is arranged on the outer periphery of the fuselage 40 in top view (planar view) so that fuel can be replenished appropriately, and has a fuel filler port 101 facing outward.
  • the fuel tank 11 is arranged at the rear end of the fuselage 40 , and the fuel filler port 101 is provided at the rear end of the fuel tank 11 .
  • FIG. 1 shows a state in which the fuel filler cap 102 is attached to the fuel filler port 101 and the fuel filler port 101 is closed.
  • the fuel supply device 10 further includes a filter device 3 .
  • the filter device 3 is inserted in the fuel supply path (piping system 2) for the power unit 46, and removes objects in the fuel.
  • Objects to be removed by the filter device 3 are, for example, impurities such as water contained in the fuel, foreign substances such as dust in the fuel, and the like.
  • the fuel supply device 10 can supply pure fuel from which objects such as moisture are removed to the power section 46 .
  • the fuel supply device 10 for the working machine and the harvesting machine (the working machine 4) that can save labor for the maintenance of the filter device 3 are realized.
  • the fuel supply device 10 for a work machine includes a fuel tank 11 and a filter device 3, as shown in FIGS.
  • the fuel tank 11 is mounted on the body 40 of the work machine 4 and stores fuel.
  • the filter device 3 is mounted on the fuselage 40 and is inserted into the fuel supply path (piping system 2) to the power unit 46 of the work machine 4 to remove objects in the fuel.
  • the filter device 3 is arranged on the side opposite to the center C1 of the airframe 40 with respect to the fuel tank 11 when viewed from above (planar view).
  • the filter device 3 is arranged so that the fuel tank 11 is positioned between the center C1 of the airframe 40 in a top view (planar view) of the airframe 40 from above. there is That is, the filter device 3 is arranged outside (peripheral side) of the airframe 40 relative to the fuel tank 11 when viewed from above. Especially in this embodiment, since the fuel tank 11 is arranged at the rear end portion of the airframe 40 as described above, the filter device 3 is arranged further behind the fuel tank 11 .
  • FIG. 5 schematically shows the center C1 of the fuselage 40 in top view (planar view), but the point (circle) indicating the center C1 does not mean that there is a structure at the center C1. .
  • the filter device 3 is arranged outside the fuel tank 11 (on the outer peripheral side of the fuselage 40), so that it becomes easier to access the filter device 3 from the outside of the fuselage 40 during maintenance of the filter device 3. . That is, when the user accesses the filter device 3 from the outside of the fuselage 40, the filter device 3 is positioned at least in front of the fuel tank 11, so access to the filter device 3 is less likely to be hindered by the fuel tank 11. It becomes easier for the user to access the filter device 3 . As a result, for example, without opening and closing the grain tank 453, the user can easily access the filter device 3, and maintenance labor for the filter device 3 can be saved.
  • the fuel supply device 10 further includes a separate fuel tank 12 in addition to the fuel tank 11, the piping system 2 and the filter device 3, as shown in FIGS.
  • the separate fuel tank 12 constitutes the fuel tank set 1 together with the fuel tank 11 . That is, the fuel supply system 10 according to this embodiment includes a fuel tank set 1 including a plurality of fuel tanks, ie, the fuel tank 11 and the separate fuel tank 12, as fuel tanks for storing fuel.
  • the separate fuel tank 12 (second fuel tank) has a larger capacity (capacity of fuel) than the fuel tank 11 (first fuel tank).
  • Both the fuel tank 11 and the separate fuel tank 12 are mounted on the frame 5 of the airframe 40.
  • the fuel tank 11 and the separate fuel tank 12 are arranged side by side in the left-right direction D3. That is, both the fuel tank 11 and the separate fuel tank 12 that constitute the fuel tank set 1 are arranged at the rear end portion of the fuselage 40 .
  • the fuel tank 11 is arranged to the right of the separate fuel tank 12 .
  • the internal spaces of the fuel tank 11 and the separate fuel tank 12 are connected to each other by a communicating pipe 13 . Therefore, the fuel tank set 1 functions as a fuel tank having a total capacity of the fuel tank 11 and the separate fuel tank 12 .
  • the fuel tank 11 is arranged between the grain tank 453 and the threshing section 43 at the rear end of the fuselage 40 .
  • the separate fuel tank 12 is arranged below the rear end of the threshing section 43 . Since the discharge port 481 (see FIG. 4) of the straw processing unit 48 is provided on the rear surface (back surface) of the threshing unit 43, the separate fuel tank 12 is positioned below the straw processing unit 48 (discharge port 481). will be placed (see FIG. 8).
  • the fuel tank 11 is arranged between the grain tank 453 and the threshing section 43, the space between the grain tank 453 and the threshing section 43 can be effectively used. Further, since the separate fuel tank 12 is arranged below the rear portion of the threshing section 43, the space below the threshing section 43 can be effectively utilized. In addition, since the fuel tank set 1 is divided into the fuel tank 11 and the separate fuel tank 12, the entire fuel tank set 1 can large capacity can be secured.
  • the piping system 2 has a first feed pipe 21, a second feed pipe 22, a feed pump 23, a third feed pipe 24, a first return pipe 25, a cooler 26 and a second return pipe 27, as shown in FIG. is doing.
  • the first feed pipe 21 connects between the separate fuel tank 12 and the filter device 3 .
  • the second feed pipe 22 connects between the filter device 3 and the feed pump 23 .
  • the third feed pipe 24 connects between the feed pump 23 and the power section 46 .
  • a first return pipe 25 connects between the power section 46 and the cooler 26 .
  • a second return pipe 27 connects between the cooler 26 and the fuel tank 11 . Strictly speaking, the first return pipe 25 is connected to the feed pump inside the power section 46 .
  • the fuel in the fuel tank set 1 is supplied from the separate fuel tank 12 by the feed pump 23 to the power unit 46 through the filter device 3, and the surplus from the power unit 46 (surplus fuel) is returned to the fuel tank 11 by a feed pump in the power section 46 . That is, the fuel contained in the fuel tank set 1 is supplied from the separate fuel tank 12 of the fuel tank set 1 to the first feed pipe 21, the filter device 3, the second feed pipe 22, the feed pump 23 and the third feed pipe. 24 in this order to the power section 46 . On the other hand, surplus fuel from the power section 46 passes through the first return pipe 25, the cooler 26 and the second return pipe 27 in this order and is returned to the fuel tank set 1 (fuel tank 11).
  • the filter device 3 is an oil-water separator that mainly removes water in the fuel as a target. That is, the filter device 3 removes moisture as a target from the fuel sent from the fuel tank set 1 (separate fuel tank 12) to the filter device 3 through the first feed pipe 21, and the fuel from which the moisture has been removed is 2 output from the feed pipe 22 to the power unit 46 side.
  • the filter device 3 has a cylindrical filter case 31 extending in the vertical direction D1 and a filter cap 32, as shown in FIG.
  • the filter cap 32 is detachably attached to the bottom surface of the filter case 31 .
  • a space surrounded by the filter case 31 and the filter cap 32 constitutes a filter housing chamber 33 for housing a replaceable filter. That is, the internal space of the filter case 31 becomes the filter housing chamber 33 , and the opening surface (lower surface) of the filter case 31 is covered with the filter cap 32 .
  • the user When performing maintenance on the filter device 3 , the user removes the filter cap 32 from the filter case 31 and takes out the filter in the filter housing chamber 33 from the opening surface (lower surface) of the filter case 31 . Then, the user inserts the cleaned filter or a new filter into the filter housing chamber 33 through the opening surface of the filter case 31 and attaches the filter cap 32 to the filter case 31 . As a result, the filter in the filter housing chamber 33 is replaced with the cleaned filter or a new filter, and the maintenance of the filter device 3 is completed.
  • the fuel supply device 10 configured as described above is mounted on the fuselage 40 by being supported by the frame 5 of the fuselage 40 .
  • a specific configuration of the frame 5 will now be described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7.
  • FIG. 6 A specific configuration of the frame 5 will now be described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7.
  • the frame 5 is configured by combining a plurality of frame members (for example, metal pipes, etc.) and spreads out in a plane along the horizontal plane to form a platform.
  • the frame 5 has a support frame 51, a rear frame 52, a horizontal frame 53, a vertical frame 54, and the like.
  • the support frame 51 has a length in the left-right direction D3 at the rear end of the fuselage 40 .
  • the rear frame 52 is arranged further behind the support frame 51 and has a length in the left-right direction D3.
  • the horizontal frame 53 is arranged in front of the support frame 51 and has a length in the horizontal direction D3.
  • the vertical frame 54 is combined with the support frame 51 so as to intersect (perpendicularly in this embodiment) the support frame 51, and has a length in the front-rear direction D2.
  • the vertical frame 54 is provided at least between the support frame 51 and the horizontal frame 53 and has a function of connecting the support frame 51 and the horizontal frame 53 .
  • the support frame 51 , the rear frame 52 and the horizontal frame 53 are integrally connected by vertical pipes below the vertical frame 54 to form the frame 5 .
  • a plurality of frame members forming the frame 5 are fixed to each other by, for example, welding, adhesion, or fastening using fasteners.
  • the rear frame 52 is shorter than the support frame 51 and protrudes rearward from a part of the support frame 51 in the longitudinal direction (lateral direction D3).
  • the rear frame 52 is arranged along the support frame 51 , it is provided so as to correspond only to a part of the rear frame 52 , not to the entire rear frame 52 .
  • the rear frame 52 is arranged behind the right half of the support frame 51 in the left-right direction D3.
  • the left end portion of the rear frame 52 is inclined forward, and its tip is coupled to the support frame 51 .
  • the rear frame 52 is provided in such a manner as to protrude rearward from at least a portion of the support frame 51 , thereby functioning as a bumper that mitigates the impact on the support frame 51 . Further, the rear frame 52 has a load receiving portion 521 as shown in FIG. The load receiver 521 is positioned below the vertical transport path 491 of the discharging device 49 and receives the load of the vertical transport path 491 (including the vertical auger as the transport mechanism 493). In other words, the rear frame 52 also has the function of supporting the vertical transport path 491 that serves as the rotation axis of the grain tank 453 .
  • the support frame 51 is provided with a stay 6 .
  • the stay 6 is arranged at a position facing the rear frame 52 in the support frame 51 in the front-rear direction D2 and protrudes upward from the upper surface of the support frame 51 .
  • the stay 6 is fixed to the support frame 51 by, for example, welding, adhesion, or fastening using fasteners. This stay 6 is used to fix the fuel tank 11 .
  • a fuel supply device 10 is mounted on such a frame 5, for example, as shown in FIG.
  • the fuel tank 11 is arranged on and supported by the support frame 51 . More precisely, the fuel tank 11 is arranged across the support frame 51 and the horizontal frame 53 . Further, the fuel tank 11 is arranged at the same position as the vertical frame 54 in the left-right direction D3. Therefore, the vertical frame 54 is positioned below the fuel tank 11 .
  • the fuel tank 11 is placed on and supported by the support frame 51. More precisely, the fuel tank 11 is arranged across the support frame 51 and the horizontal frame 53 .
  • the fuel tank 11 is fastened to the frame 5 with a fastening band 103 such as a metal band.
  • a fastening band 103 such as a metal band.
  • One end of the fastening band 103 is held by the stay 6 provided on the support frame 51 , and the other end of the fastening band 103 is held by the horizontal frame 53 .
  • the fuel tank 11 is arranged at a position overlapping the vertical frame 54 in the left-right direction D3. Therefore, the vertical frame 54 is positioned below the fuel tank 11 .
  • the separate fuel tank 12 is arranged on the support frame 51 on the left side of the fuel tank 11 and is supported by the support frame 51 in the same manner as the fuel tank 11 . More strictly speaking, even if it is in the separate fuel tank 12 , it is arranged across the support frame 51 and the horizontal frame 53 .
  • the separate fuel tank 12 is fastened to the frame 5 with fastening bands 104 and 105 such as metal bands. One ends of the fastening bands 104 and 105 are held by the support frame 51 and the other ends of the fastening bands 104 and 105 are held by the horizontal frame 53 .
  • the filter device 3 is arranged at a position between the support frame 51 and the rear frame 52 in the frame 5 and supported by the support frame 51 .
  • at least part of the filter device 3 needs to be between the support frame 51 and the rear frame 52 when viewed from above (planar view), and the entire filter device 3 is located between the support frame 51 and the rear frame 52. Fitting in between is not essential.
  • the filter device 3 is fixed to the stay 6 arranged in the support frame 51 at a position facing the rear frame 52 in the front-rear direction D2.
  • the filter device 3 is arranged on the back side (rear side) of the stay 6 and fixed to the stay 6 using fasteners such as bolts.
  • the filter device 3 when viewed from the top, the filter device 3 is arranged so as to protrude rearward from a position of the support frame 51 facing the rear frame 52 in the front-rear direction D2.
  • the stay 6 has a column portion 61 (see FIG. 7) having a length in the vertical direction D1 and a mounting plate 62 (see FIG. 7).
  • a hole for hooking the end of the fastening band 103 is formed in the column portion 61 , and by hooking one end of the fastening band 103 to this hole, the one end of the fastening band 103 is held by the stay 6 .
  • the mounting plate 62 is fixed to the upper end portion of the column portion 61 .
  • the mounting plate 62 is a part for fixing the filter device 3, and the filter device 3 is fixed to the stay 6 by fixing the filter case 31 of the filter device 3 to the mounting plate 62 with fasteners such as bolts. be done.
  • the mounting plate 62 is integrated with the column portion 61 by welding, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the mounting plate 62 may be seamlessly integrated with the column portion 61, for example.
  • the filter device 3 is fixed to the stay 6 that fixes the fuel tank 11 to the fuselage 40 . Therefore, compared with the case where a member for fixing the filter device 3 is provided separately from the stay 6, the number of parts can be reduced, and the fuel supply device 10 can be arranged in a space-saving manner.
  • the piping system 2 is appropriately fixed to the frame 5 .
  • the piping system 2 such as the first feed pipe 21, the second feed pipe 22, the feed pump 23, the third feed pipe 24, the first return pipe 25 and the second return pipe 27 is connected to the frame 5 It is preferably arranged above the frame 5 rather than below the .
  • the piping system 2 By arranging the piping system 2 on the frame 5, for example, even if the bottom of the machine body 40 touches the ground due to sinking of the machine body 40 in a field, the first feed pipe 21 and the second feed pipe
  • the piping system 2 such as 22 can be protected by the frame 5 .
  • the filter device 3 is arranged on the side opposite to the center C1 of the airframe 40 with respect to the fuel tank 11 when viewed from above (planar view). Particularly in this embodiment, the filter device 3 is arranged behind the fuel tank 11 . Therefore, if it is from the rear of the fuselage 40, it becomes easy to access the filter device 3 without the fuel tank 11 becoming an obstacle.
  • the filter housing chamber 33 is accessed from below, as shown in FIGS. Chamber 33 is accessible. That is, in this embodiment, the filter device 3 is arranged at a position between the support frame 51 and the rear frame 52 in the frame 5 . Therefore, the opening surface (lower surface) of the filter case 31 faces the gap between the support frame 51 and the rear frame 52, and the user can insert his hand into the filter housing chamber 33 from below through this gap. .
  • the gap between the support frame 51 and the rear frame 52 has a dimension that allows the user's hand to pass through and the filter accommodated in the filter accommodation chamber 33 to pass through.
  • the airframe 40 includes a support frame 51 that supports the fuel tank 11 and a rear frame 52 that is arranged behind the support frame 51 along the support frame 51 .
  • the filter device 3 has a filter storage chamber 33 accessible from below through a gap between the support frame 51 and the rear frame 52 .
  • the filter device 3 can be arranged efficiently. Furthermore, since this gap is used to access the filter storage chamber 33 of the filter device 3, the filter in the filter storage chamber 33 can be replaced without removing (the filter case 31 of) the filter device 3 from the airframe 40. It becomes possible.
  • the filter device 3 is arranged behind the fuel tank 11 and at least partially facing the fuel tank 11 in the front-rear direction D2. be. That is, the positions of the filter device 3 and the fuel tank 11 in the left-right direction D3 overlap at least partially.
  • the filter device 3 and the fuel tank 11 have a positional relationship in which the positions in the horizontal direction D3 at least partially overlap when viewed from the front (seen from the front) or from the rear (seen from the rear).
  • the entire filter device 3 faces the fuel tank 11 in the front-rear direction D2. That is, the filter device 3 is arranged so as to fit within the width of the fuel tank 11 in the left-right direction D3.
  • the width in the left-right direction D3 occupied by the filter device 3 and the fuel tank 11 can be reduced, and the filter device 3 can be arranged compactly.
  • the fuel tank 11 has a recess 106 in part of one side surface. At least part of the filter device 3 is arranged in the recess 106 .
  • the recess 106 is provided in part of the rear surface 111 (see FIG. 10), which is one side surface of the fuel tank 11 . That is, the fuel tank 11 has a shape that is partially recessed at a recess 106 when viewed from above, and the filter device 3 is arranged in the recess 106 which is the recess.
  • the entire filter device 3 is arranged within the recess 106 , and at least a portion thereof may be arranged within the recess 106 .
  • the front end of the filter device 3 protrudes from the recess 106 . According to this configuration, when viewed from above, the area on the fuselage 40 occupied by the filter device 3 and the fuel tank 11 can be reduced, and the filter device 3 can be arranged compactly.
  • the fuel tank 11 has a shielding portion 107 as shown in FIG.
  • the shielding part 107 is located between the filter device 3 and the discharge port 481 which is provided in the machine body 40 and discharges the discharge generated in the threshing process.
  • shielding portion 107 has a shape that protrudes from a portion of one side surface of fuel tank 11 .
  • the recess 106 is provided on the right side of the rear surface 111 of the fuel tank 11 , and the left side of the rear surface 111 of the fuel tank 11 protrudes relative to the bottom surface of the recess 106 . Therefore, the left portion of the rear surface 111 of the fuel tank 11 protrudes rearward and functions as the shielding portion 107 .
  • the filter device 3 since the filter device 3 is provided at the rear end portion of the machine body 40, the filter device 3 is located near the discharge port 481 of the straw processing section 48 which is also provided at the rear end portion of the machine body 40. To position. Since the shielding portion 107 of the fuel tank 11 is positioned between the exhaust port 481 and the filter device 3 which are close to each other in this manner, the shielding portion 107 blocks the space between the exhaust port 481 and the filter device 3. . As a result, the waste (e.g. straw) discharged from the discharge port 481 is less likely to come into contact with the filter device 3, and the filter device 3 is protected from the waste.
  • the waste e.g. straw
  • FIGS. 8 and 9 the constituent elements of the machine body 40 mounted on the frame 5, such as the storage device 45 and the threshing section 43, are schematically shown by imaginary lines (double-dot chain lines).
  • the fuel supply device 10 includes a fuel tank 11 and a filter device 3 .
  • the fuel tank 11 is mounted on the body 40 of the work machine 4 and stores fuel.
  • the filter device 3 is mounted on the fuselage 40 and is inserted into the fuel supply path (piping system 2) to the power unit 46 of the work machine 4 to remove objects in the fuel.
  • the fuselage 40 includes a threshing section 43 and a grain tank 453 that are arranged in the left-right direction D3 across the virtual straight line VL1 when viewed from above.
  • the filter device 3 is arranged between the fuel tank 11 and the vertical conveying path 491 extending in the vertical direction of the discharge conveying path 490 for discharging the accumulated matter in the grain tank 453 when viewed from above.
  • Such an arrangement of the filter device 3 can be employed in addition to the above-described arrangement of the fuel tank 11 on the side opposite to the center C1 of the fuselage 40 when viewed from above. In other words, even if the filter device 3 is on the same side as the center C1 of the airframe 40 with respect to the fuel tank 11 when viewed from the top, if it is arranged between the vertical transport path 491 and the fuel tank 11 when viewed from the top. good.
  • the vertical transport path 491 is arranged behind the grain tank 453 .
  • the filter device 3 is arranged at a position that can be easily accessed from the outside of the airframe 40 . That is, when the user accesses the filter device 3 from the outside of the fuselage 40 , the filter device 3 is positioned between the vertical transport path 491 and the fuel tank 11 . It is less likely to be obstructed, and the user can easily access the filter device 3 . As a result, for example, without opening and closing the grain tank 453, the user can easily access the filter device 3, and maintenance labor for the filter device 3 can be saved.
  • the fuselage 40 includes the threshing section 43 and the grain tank 453 that are arranged in the left-right direction D3 across the virtual straight line VL1 when viewed from above.
  • the fuel tank 11 is arranged on the imaginary straight line VL1.
  • the fuel tank 11 is arranged at a position between the threshing part 43 and the grain tank 453 in the machine body 40 .
  • the fuel tank 11 only needs to be on the imaginary straight line VL1 that passes between the threshing part 43 and the grain tank 453, and the entire fuel tank 11 must fit between the threshing part 43 and the grain tank 453. is not.
  • At least a part of the fuel tank 11 should be located between the threshing part 43 and the grain tank 453 in the left-right direction D3 in top view (planar view). Thereby, the space between the grain tank 453 and the threshing section 43 can be effectively used.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic trihedral view of the fuel tank 11 viewed from three directions. That is, FIG. 10 shows the fuel tank 11 in a "right side view” as seen from the right side, a “top view” as seen from above, and a “front view” as seen from the front. 10 shows the fuel tank 11 with the fuel cap 102 removed.
  • the fuel tank 11 is formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape having six sides: a rear surface 111, a front surface 112, a right side surface 113, a left side surface 114, an upper surface 115 and a lower surface 116.
  • the fuel tank 11 is long in the front-rear direction D2 so that the longitudinal direction is the front-rear direction D2.
  • the fuel tank 11 has the recess 106 in a portion (the right portion in this embodiment) of the rear surface 111, which is one side surface.
  • This recess 106 forms an arrangement space Sp1 for arranging at least part of the filter device 3 .
  • the fuel tank 11 has a shielding portion 107 on a portion of the rear surface 111, which is one side surface (the left portion in this embodiment).
  • the fuel tank 11 has a larger dimension in the vertical direction D1 at the rear than at the front. That is, as is clear from the "right side view" of FIG. 10, the fuel tank 11 has a rear portion (rear portion) in the longitudinal direction D2 whose dimension H1 in the vertical direction D1 is equal to that of the front portion (front portion). It is larger than dimension H2 in direction D1 (H1>H2). Moreover, by adopting a shape in which only the rear portion of the upper surface 115 of the fuel tank 11 protrudes upward, the height of the upper surface 115 in the front portion of the fuel tank 11 can be kept low. As a result, the volume of the fuel tank 11 can be increased at the rear portion of the fuel tank 11 while the height of the front portion of the fuel tank 11 is suppressed, and the volume of the fuel tank 11 can be easily improved.
  • a space Sp3 is secured above the front portion of the fuel tank 11.
  • the fuel tank 11 is less likely to get in the way.
  • the efficiency of maintenance of the work machine 4 can be improved.
  • the shape of the upper surface 115 of the fuel tank 11 is not limited to the above-described shape. good too.
  • the shape of the upper surface 115 of the fuel tank 11 is not limited to a shape in which the rear portion protrudes. Even in this case, the capacity of the fuel tank 11 can be improved while securing the space Sp3 above the fuel tank 11 to avoid the swing bearing 441 .
  • the fuel tank 11 has a lower surface recessed portion 108 in a portion of the lower surface 116 .
  • a piping space Sp2 in which piping is arranged is formed by a recess 108 on the lower surface.
  • the lower surface recessed portion 108 is provided at the right end portion of the lower surface 116 of the fuel tank 11 . That is, when viewed from the front, the fuel tank 11 has a shape in which the lower right corner is recessed by the lower surface recess 108, and the lower surface recess 108 serving as the recess secures the piping space Sp2.
  • the lower surface recessed portion 108 allows the second feed pipe 22 ( A piping space Sp ⁇ b>2 for passing the piping system 2 such as (see FIG. 4 ) is secured. Therefore, the piping system 2 can be arranged on the frame 5 while the fuel tank 11 is mounted on the frame 5, and the piping system 2 can be protected by the frame 5 even when the bottom of the fuselage 40 touches the ground.
  • the configuration related to the shape of the fuel tank 11 as described above can also be adopted alone. That is, regardless of the arrangement of the filter device 3, or even if the filter device 3 does not exist, the configuration related to the recess 106, the shielding portion 107, the bottom surface recess 108, and the dimensions (H1, H2) in the vertical direction D1 , the fuel tank 11 can be adopted.
  • the shape, dimensions, etc. of the fuel tank 11 and the filter device 3 are not limited to those described in the first embodiment.
  • the filter device 3 is not limited to a cylindrical shape, and may be, for example, a rectangular parallelepiped shape.
  • the fuel supply device 10 may have only one fuel tank (of the fuel tank 11). Conversely, the fuel supply device 10 may have three or more fuel tanks.
  • the configuration related to the shape of the fuel tank 11 as described above is not essential.
  • the fuel tank 11 does not employ at least one of the recesses 106, the shielding portions 107, the lower surface recesses 108, and the dimensions (H1, H2) in the vertical direction D1, the filter device 3 as described above may be used. Arrangement configurations are applicable.
  • the machine body 40 on which the fuel supply device 10 is mounted is not limited to the machine body 40 of the harvesting machine, and may be the machine body 40 of various working machines 4 other than the harvesting machine.
  • the threshing part 43, the grain tank 453, and the like are appropriately replaced with other components according to the working machine 4.
  • the arrangement of the fuselage 40 in the left-right direction D3 or the front-rear direction D2, including the arrangement of the fuel supply device 10, may be reversed from that of the first embodiment.
  • the grain tank 453 may be arranged on the left side of the threshing section 43 .
  • the filter device 3 can be positioned relative to the fuel tank 11 in a top view. is not essential to be arranged on the side opposite to the center C1 of the . That is, since the filter device 3 is arranged behind the fuel tank 11 , access to the filter device 3 is less likely to be blocked by the fuel tank 11 , making it easier for the user to access the filter device 3 . As a result, for example, without opening and closing the grain tank 453, the user can easily access the filter device 3, and maintenance labor for the filter device 3 can be saved.

Abstract

A work machine fuel supply device (10) is equipped with a fuel tank (11) and a filter device (3). The fuel tank (11) is installed in the machine body (40) of a work machine (4), and stores fuel. The filter device (3) is installed in the machine body (40), is inserted into the supply path for providing fuel to the power unit of the work machine (4), and removes a target material from the fuel. The filter device (3) is positioned opposite the fuel tank (11) relative to the center of the machine body (40) when seen from a top view.

Description

作業機械用の燃料供給装置、及び収穫機械Fuel supply devices for working machines and harvesting machines
 本発明は、燃料の供給を受けて駆動する動力部を備える作業機械用の燃料供給装置、及び収穫機械に関する。 The present invention relates to a fuel supply device for a working machine equipped with a power section that is driven by being supplied with fuel, and a harvesting machine.
 関連技術として、刈取部、脱穀部及びグレンタンク等を備えるコンバインが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。関連技術に係るコンバインのような作業機械では、動力部(エンジン)及び燃料タンクを機体(走行機体)に搭載し、燃料タンク(第1燃料タンク及び第2燃料タンク)から動力部に燃料を供給して動力部を駆動する。 As a related technology, a combine harvester equipped with a reaping part, a threshing part, a grain tank, etc. is known (see Patent Document 1, for example). In a work machine such as a combine harvester according to related technology, a power section (engine) and a fuel tank are mounted on the body (running body), and fuel is supplied from the fuel tank (first fuel tank and second fuel tank) to the power section. to drive the power section.
 関連技術に係る作業機械においては、1つの燃料タンク(第1燃料タンク)は、機体の後部において、左右方向に並設されている脱穀部とグレンタンクとの間に配置されている。さらに、この燃料タンク(第1燃料タンク)の前方には、動力部に供給される燃料に含まれる水分を除去するフィルタ装置(油水分離機)が配置されている。そのため、フィルタ装置は、脱穀部、グレンタンク及び燃料タンク(第1燃料タンク)で囲まれた場所に位置することになる。 In the work machine according to the related technology, one fuel tank (first fuel tank) is arranged between the threshing section and the grain tank which are arranged side by side in the left-right direction at the rear part of the machine body. Further, in front of this fuel tank (first fuel tank), a filter device (oil/water separator) is arranged to remove moisture contained in the fuel supplied to the power section. Therefore, the filter device is located in a place surrounded by the threshing section, the grain tank and the fuel tank (first fuel tank).
特開2018-19625号公報JP 2018-19625 A
 上記関連技術の構成では、フィルタ装置のメンテナンスに際して、ユーザがフィルタ装置にアクセスするには、一度、グレンタンクを回転移動させて開姿勢として、フィルタ装置を露出させる必要がある。つまり、フィルタ装置のメンテナンスの度に、グレンタンクの開閉が必要となる。 In the configuration of the above-described related technology, in order for the user to access the filter device during maintenance of the filter device, it is necessary to once rotate the grain tank to the open position to expose the filter device. In other words, it is necessary to open and close the grain tank each time the filter device is maintained.
 本発明の目的は、フィルタ装置のメンテナンスの省力化を可能とする作業機械用の燃料供給装置、及び収穫機械を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide a fuel supply device for working machines and a harvesting machine that can save labor in maintenance of the filter device.
 本発明の一の局面に係る作業機械用の燃料供給装置は、燃料タンクと、フィルタ装置と、を備える。前記燃料タンクは、作業機械の機体に搭載され、燃料を収容する。前記フィルタ装置は、前記機体に搭載され、前記作業機械の動力部に対する前記燃料の供給路に挿入されて前記燃料中の対象物を除去する。前記フィルタ装置は、上面視において、前記燃料タンクに対して前記機体の中心とは反対側に配置される。 A fuel supply device for a work machine according to one aspect of the present invention includes a fuel tank and a filter device. The fuel tank is mounted on the body of the working machine and stores fuel. The filter device is mounted on the fuselage and inserted into the fuel supply path to the power section of the working machine to remove objects in the fuel. The filter device is arranged on the side opposite to the center of the airframe with respect to the fuel tank when viewed from above.
 本発明の他の局面に係る作業機械用の燃料供給装置は、燃料タンクと、フィルタ装置と、を備える。前記燃料タンクは、作業機械の機体に搭載され、燃料を収容する。前記フィルタ装置は、前記機体に搭載され、前記作業機械の動力部に対する前記燃料の供給路に挿入されて前記燃料中の対象物を除去する。前記機体は、上面視において仮想直線を挟んで左右方向に並ぶ脱穀部及びグレンタンクを備える。前記フィルタ装置は、上面視において、前記グレンタンク内の貯留物を排出する排出搬送路のうちの上下方向に延びる縦搬送路と、前記燃料タンクとの間に配置される。 A fuel supply device for a work machine according to another aspect of the present invention includes a fuel tank and a filter device. The fuel tank is mounted on the body of the working machine and stores fuel. The filter device is mounted on the fuselage and inserted into the fuel supply path to the power section of the working machine to remove objects in the fuel. The fuselage includes a threshing part and a grain tank arranged in the left-right direction across an imaginary straight line in top view. The filter device is arranged between the fuel tank and a vertically extending vertical conveying path of a discharge conveying path for discharging accumulated matter in the grain tank in a top view.
 本発明の他の局面に係る作業機械用の燃料供給装置は、燃料タンクと、フィルタ装置と、を備える。前記燃料タンクは、作業機械の機体に搭載され、燃料を収容する。前記フィルタ装置は、前記機体に搭載され、前記作業機械の動力部に対する前記燃料の供給路に挿入されて前記燃料中の対象物を除去する。前記フィルタ装置は、前記燃料タンクの後方であって、少なくとも一部が前後方向において前記燃料タンクと対向する位置に配置される。 A fuel supply device for a work machine according to another aspect of the present invention includes a fuel tank and a filter device. The fuel tank is mounted on the body of the working machine and stores fuel. The filter device is mounted on the fuselage and inserted into the fuel supply path to the power section of the working machine to remove objects in the fuel. The filter device is arranged behind the fuel tank and at least partially facing the fuel tank in the front-rear direction.
 本発明の他の局面に係る収穫機械は、前記作業機械用の燃料供給装置と、前記機体と、を備える。 A harvesting machine according to another aspect of the present invention includes the fuel supply device for the working machine and the machine body.
 本発明によれば、フィルタ装置のメンテナンスの省力化を可能とする作業機械用の燃料供給装置、及び収穫機械を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a fuel supply device for working machines and a harvesting machine that enable labor saving in maintenance of the filter device.
図1は、実施形態1に係る作業機械用の燃料供給装置を示し、左斜め後方から見た燃料タンク周辺の概略斜視図である。FIG. 1 shows a fuel supply system for a work machine according to Embodiment 1, and is a schematic perspective view of the periphery of a fuel tank as seen obliquely from the rear left. 図2は、実施形態1に係る作業機械の概略左側面図である。2 is a schematic left side view of the work machine according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 図3は、実施形態1に係る作業機械の概略平面図である。3 is a schematic plan view of the working machine according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 図4は、実施形態1に係る作業機械用の燃料供給装置を示し、右斜め後方から見た燃料タンク周辺の概略斜視図である。FIG. 4 shows the fuel supply device for the working machine according to the first embodiment, and is a schematic perspective view of the periphery of the fuel tank as seen obliquely from the rear right. 図5は、実施形態1に係る作業機械用の燃料供給装置を示す概略平面図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view showing a fuel supply system for a working machine according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 図6は、実施形態1に係る作業機械の機体のフレームを示す概略平面図である。6 is a schematic plan view showing the frame of the machine body of the working machine according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 図7は、実施形態1に係る作業機械の機体のフレームを示し、左斜め後方から見た後部の概略斜視図である。7 is a schematic perspective view of the rear part of the body frame of the working machine according to Embodiment 1, as seen obliquely from the rear left. FIG. 図8は、実施形態1に係る作業機械用の燃料供給装置を示し、左斜め後方から見た燃料タンク周辺の概略斜視図である。FIG. 8 shows the fuel supply device for the working machine according to Embodiment 1, and is a schematic perspective view of the periphery of the fuel tank as seen obliquely from the rear left. 図9は、実施形態1に係る作業機械用の燃料供給装置を示す概略平面図である。FIG. 9 is a schematic plan view showing a fuel supply system for a working machine according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 図10は、実施形態1に係る作業機械用の燃料供給装置の燃料タンクを示す概略三面図である。10A and 10B are schematic trihedral views showing the fuel tank of the fuel supply system for the working machine according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 図11は、実施形態1に係る作業機械用の燃料供給装置を示し、フィルタ装置3を外した状態で、右斜め後方から見た燃料タンク周辺の概略斜視図である。FIG. 11 shows the fuel supply system for a work machine according to Embodiment 1, and is a schematic perspective view of the fuel tank and its surroundings as seen obliquely from the rear right, with the filter device 3 removed.
 以下、添付図面を参照しながら、本発明の実施形態について説明する。以下の実施形態は、本発明を具体化した一例であって、本発明の技術的範囲を限定する趣旨ではない。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are specific examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention.
 (実施形態1)
[1]全体構成
 まず、本実施形態に係る作業機械4の全体構成について、図2及び図3を参照して説明する。作業機械4は、燃料の供給を受けて駆動する動力部46を少なくとも備えている。本実施形態に係る作業機械用の燃料供給装置10(図1参照)は、このような作業機械4の機体40に搭載される。
(Embodiment 1)
[1] Overall Configuration First, the overall configuration of the working machine 4 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3. FIG. The working machine 4 includes at least a power section 46 that is driven by being supplied with fuel. A fuel supply device 10 (see FIG. 1) for a working machine according to this embodiment is mounted on the body 40 of such a working machine 4. As shown in FIG.
 本開示でいう「作業機械」は、例えば圃場等の作業領域において各種の作業を行う機械を意味し、一例として、収穫機械(コンバインを含む)、トラクタ、田植機、散布機、噴霧機、播種機及び移植機等の作業車両である。つまり、作業機械4は作業車両を含む。作業機械4は、「車両」に限らず、例えば、作業用飛翔体又は作業用船舶等であってもよい。さらに、作業機械4は農業機械(農機)に限らず、例えば、建設機械(建機)等であってもよい。本実施形態では、特に断りが無い限り、作業機械4が乗用タイプの収穫機械である場合を例に挙げて説明する。 The term "working machine" as used in the present disclosure means a machine that performs various kinds of work in a work area such as a field. It is a work vehicle such as a machine and a transplanter. That is, work machine 4 includes a work vehicle. The work machine 4 is not limited to a "vehicle", and may be, for example, a work projectile or a work vessel. Further, the work machine 4 is not limited to agricultural machines (agricultural machines), and may be construction machines (construction machines), for example. In this embodiment, unless otherwise specified, the case where the working machine 4 is a riding-type harvesting machine will be described as an example.
 また、本開示でいう「収穫機械」は、圃場にて作物の収穫作業を行う機械であって、一例として、収穫作業に加えて脱穀及び選別をも行うコンバイン(コンバインハーベスタ)等を含む。コンバインは、主として穀物の収穫作業に用いられ、圃場内を移動(走行)しながら、作物の刈り取りを行い、刈り取った作物を収穫する。特に、コンバインには、刈り取った作物全体を脱穀機に送り込む普通型(汎用)コンバインと、刈り取った作物の穂先のみを脱穀機に送り込む自脱型コンバインとがあるところ、本実施形態では、屋外の圃場(田んぼ)で生育されている稲を収穫対象とする普通型コンバインを作業機械4の例として説明する。また、本実施形態では一例として、作業機械4は、人(オペレータ)の操作(遠隔操作を含む)により動作することとするが、これに限らず、作業機械4は、自動運転により動作する無人機であってもよい。 In addition, the "harvesting machine" referred to in the present disclosure is a machine that performs crop harvesting work in a field, and includes, for example, a combine (combine harvester) that performs threshing and sorting in addition to harvesting work. A combine harvester is mainly used for grain harvesting, and harvests crops while moving (running) in a field. In particular, there are two types of combine harvesters: a general-purpose (general-purpose) combine that feeds the entire harvested crop to the threshing machine, and a self-threshing type combine that feeds only the tip of the harvested crop to the threshing machine. A common combine harvester for harvesting rice grown in a field (rice field) will be described as an example of the work machine 4 . In the present embodiment, as an example, the work machine 4 is operated by a person (operator) (including remote control). machine.
 また、本実施形態では、説明の便宜上、作業機械4が使用可能な状態での鉛直方向を上下方向D1と定義する。さらに、図3に示すように、作業機械4(の運転部47)に乗っている人から見た方向を基準として、前後方向D2及び左右方向D3を定義する。言い換えれば、本実施形態で用いられる各方向は、いずれも作業機械4の機体40を基準として規定される方向であって、作業機械4の前進時に機体40が移動する方向が「前方」、作業機械4の後退時に機体40が移動する方向が「後方」となる。同様に、作業機械4の右旋回時に機体40の前端部が移動する方向が「右方」、作業機械4の左旋回時に機体40の前端部が移動する方向が「左方」となる。ただし、これらの方向は、作業機械4の使用方向(使用時の方向)を限定する趣旨ではない。 Also, in this embodiment, for convenience of explanation, the vertical direction in which the work machine 4 is usable is defined as the vertical direction D1. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 3, the front-rear direction D2 and the left-right direction D3 are defined with reference to the direction seen by a person riding (the driving section 47 of) the work machine 4 . In other words, the directions used in the present embodiment are defined with reference to the machine body 40 of the work machine 4. The direction in which the fuselage 40 moves when the machine 4 moves backward is "rear". Similarly, the direction in which the front end of the machine body 40 moves when the work machine 4 turns to the right is "right", and the direction in which the front end of the machine body 40 moves when the work machine 4 turns to the left is "left". However, these directions are not meant to limit the directions in which the work machine 4 is used (directions during use).
 本実施形態に係る作業機械4は、動力部46に加えて、走行装置41、刈取部42、脱穀部43、選別部44、貯留装置45、運転部47、藁処理部48及び排出装置49等を、機体40に備えている。さらに、本実施形態では、作業機械4は、制御装置、通信端末及びバッテリ等を、機体40に更に備えている。また、本実施形態では、作業機械4は、作業機械用の燃料供給装置10(以下では単に「燃料供給装置」ともいう)を更に備えている。すなわち、作業機械4の本体である機体40は、走行装置41、刈取部42、脱穀部43、選別部44、貯留装置45、動力部46、運転部47、藁処理部48及び排出装置49等を含んでいる。そして、本実施形態に係る燃料供給装置10は、機体40と共に、収穫機械としての作業機械4を構成する。言い換えれば、本実施形態に係る収穫機械(作業機械4)は、作業機械用の燃料供給装置10と、機体40と、を備えている。 The work machine 4 according to the present embodiment includes, in addition to the power unit 46, a traveling device 41, a reaping unit 42, a threshing unit 43, a sorting unit 44, a storage device 45, an operation unit 47, a straw processing unit 48, a discharge device 49, and the like. is provided in the fuselage 40. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the working machine 4 further includes a control device, a communication terminal, a battery, and the like in the body 40 . In addition, in the present embodiment, the working machine 4 further includes a working machine fuel supply device 10 (hereinafter also simply referred to as a "fuel supply device"). That is, the machine body 40, which is the main body of the work machine 4, includes a traveling device 41, a reaping unit 42, a threshing unit 43, a sorting unit 44, a storage device 45, a power unit 46, an operation unit 47, a straw processing unit 48, a discharge device 49, and the like. contains. The fuel supply device 10 according to the present embodiment configures the work machine 4 as a harvesting machine together with the machine body 40 . In other words, the harvesting machine (work machine 4 ) according to this embodiment includes the fuel supply device 10 for the work machine and the machine body 40 .
 走行装置41は、作業機械4を前後方向D2及び左右方向D3に移動させることができる。例えば、作業機械4は、田んぼ又は畑等の圃場内を蛇行しながら収穫作業を実施する。一例として、作業機械4は、圃場内を外側から内側に向かって右(又は左)に旋回しながら移動してもよく、この場合、作業機械4の移動軌跡は渦巻き状の経路となる。 The traveling device 41 can move the working machine 4 in the front-rear direction D2 and the left-right direction D3. For example, the work machine 4 performs harvesting work while meandering in a field such as a rice field or a field. As an example, the work machine 4 may move while turning right (or left) from the outside to the inside in the field, and in this case, the movement locus of the work machine 4 becomes a spiral path.
 刈取部42は、圃場の作物(本実施形態では一例として稲)を刈り取る。刈取部42は、リール421、カッター422、掻込オーガ423、搬送コンベア424、ロータ425及びフィーダハウス426等を有する。リール421は、回転することによって作物の穀稈をカッター422へ案内する。カッター422は、リール421によって案内された穀稈を切断する。これにより、圃場に生育されている作物は穀稈の途中で切断されることになり、少なくとも穂先を含む穀稈が作業機械4によって刈り取られることになる。 The reaping unit 42 reaps the crops in the field (rice as an example in this embodiment). The reaping part 42 has a reel 421, a cutter 422, a scraping auger 423, a conveyer 424, a rotor 425, a feeder house 426, and the like. The reel 421 guides the culm of the crop to the cutter 422 by rotating. Cutter 422 cuts the culm guided by reel 421 . As a result, the stalks of the crops growing in the field are cut in the middle, and the stalks including at least the tips are harvested by the working machine 4 .
 掻込オーガ423は、このようにして刈り取られた穀稈をフィーダハウス426に掻き込む。具体的には、掻込オーガ423は、刈り取られた穀稈を、左右方向D3に搬送し、フィーダハウス426の前方位置に集合させる横送りスクリューである。 The raking auger 423 rakes the harvested culms into the feeder house 426 . Specifically, the raking auger 423 is a lateral feed screw that conveys the harvested culms in the left-right direction D<b>3 and collects them at the front position of the feeder house 426 .
 フィーダハウス426は、刈取部42(の掻込オーガ423)と脱穀部43との間に、刈り取られた作物(穀稈)を通すための経路の外郭を構成する。本実施形態では、脱穀部43は刈取部42の斜め上後方に位置する。フィーダハウス426は、一例として、断面矩形状である中空筒状(角筒状)であって、刈取部42から脱穀部43に向けて斜め上方に延びるように配置されている。刈取部42で刈り取られた穀稈は、フィーダハウス426の前方側に開口する取込口からフィーダハウス426へと掻き込まれ、フィーダハウス426の内部空間を通して脱穀部43へと送られる。 The feeder house 426 constitutes the contour of the path for passing the harvested crops (grain culms) between the harvesting unit 42 (the raking auger 423 thereof) and the threshing unit 43 . In the present embodiment, the threshing section 43 is positioned diagonally above and behind the harvesting section 42 . As an example, the feeder house 426 has a hollow tubular shape (square tubular shape) with a rectangular cross section, and is arranged to extend obliquely upward from the harvesting section 42 toward the threshing section 43 . The culms harvested by the harvesting unit 42 are raked into the feeder house 426 through an intake opening on the front side of the feeder house 426 and sent to the threshing unit 43 through the internal space of the feeder house 426 .
 搬送コンベア424は、フィーダハウス426内に配置されている。搬送コンベア424は、掻込オーガ423によってフィーダハウス426の取込口の前方位置に集められ、取込口からフィーダハウス426に掻き込まれた穀稈を、フィーダハウス426の内部を通してロータ425まで搬送する。ロータ425は、搬送コンベア424により搬送されてくる穀稈を脱穀部43へ送り込む。 The transport conveyor 424 is arranged inside the feeder house 426 . The transport conveyor 424 conveys the culms collected by the raking auger 423 to the front position of the inlet of the feeder house 426 and rake into the feeder house 426 from the inlet to the rotor 425 through the inside of the feeder house 426 . do. The rotor 425 feeds the culms conveyed by the conveyer 424 to the threshing section 43 .
 脱穀部43は、刈取部42により刈り取られた穀稈に対する脱穀処理を実行する。脱穀処理では、穀稈から穀粒を含む脱穀物を分離する。脱穀物は脱穀部43から下方の選別部44へ落下する。 The threshing unit 43 executes threshing processing on the culms harvested by the harvesting unit 42 . The threshing process separates the threshing containing grains from the culms. The threshed grains fall from the threshing section 43 to the sorting section 44 below.
 選別部44は、脱穀部43から落下する脱穀物から、穀粒を選別する選別処理を実行する。選別部44は、例えば、脱穀物に対して斜め下方から風を当てつつ脱穀物をふるいにかけることにより、脱穀物から穀粒を選別する。 The sorting unit 44 executes a sorting process of sorting out grains from the threshing that falls from the threshing unit 43 . For example, the sorting unit 44 sorts out grains from threshed grains by sieving the threshed grains while blowing air from obliquely below the threshed grains.
 脱穀部43は、例えば、穀稈を脱穀部43の前部から後方へ搬送しつつ穀稈に対する脱穀処理を実行する。同様に、選別部44は、例えば、脱穀物を選別部44の前部から後方へ搬送しつつ脱穀物に対する選別処理を実行する。 The threshing section 43, for example, carries out the threshing process on the culms while conveying the culms from the front to the rear of the threshing section 43. Similarly, the sorting unit 44 carries out the sorting process for the grain thresh, for example, while conveying the thresh from the front to the rear of the sorting unit 44 .
 貯留装置45は、縦搬送ダクト451、縦搬送コンベア452及びグレンタンク453等を有する。縦搬送ダクト451は、選別部44とグレンタンク453の上部の入口とをつなぐダクトである。縦搬送コンベア452は、縦搬送ダクト451内で回転することにより穀粒を選別部44からグレンタンク453内へ搬送するスクリューコンベアである。 The storage device 45 has a vertical transport duct 451, a vertical transport conveyor 452, a grain tank 453, and the like. The vertical conveying duct 451 is a duct that connects the sorting section 44 and the upper inlet of the grain tank 453 . The vertical transport conveyor 452 is a screw conveyor that rotates within the vertical transport duct 451 to transport grains from the sorting unit 44 into the grain tank 453 .
 すなわち、グレンタンク453は、脱穀部43での脱穀処理にて得られる脱穀物(穀粒等)を貯留するタンク(容器)である。グレンタンク453は、脱穀部43に対して、機体40の幅方向である左右方向D3に並べて配置されている。本実施形態では一例として、機体40を左右方向D3において略均等に二分したときに、その左側部分に脱穀部43(及び選別部44)が位置し、右側部分にグレンタンク453(貯留装置45)が位置する。要するに、機体40は、上面視において仮想直線VL1を挟んで左右方向D3に並ぶ脱穀部43及びグレンタンク453を備える。仮想直線VL1は、図3に想像線(二点鎖線)で示すように、脱穀部43とグレンタンク453との間を通して前後方向D2に沿って延びる仮想的な直線であって、実体を伴わない。脱穀部43及びグレンタンク453は、上面視(平面視)において、このような仮想直線VL1の左右方向D3の両側に位置する。 That is, the grain tank 453 is a tank (container) that stores the threshed grains (grains, etc.) obtained by the threshing process in the threshing section 43 . The grain tanks 453 are arranged side by side in the horizontal direction D3, which is the width direction of the machine body 40, with respect to the threshing section 43. As shown in FIG. In this embodiment, as an example, when the fuselage 40 is divided into two substantially equally in the left-right direction D3, the threshing part 43 (and the sorting part 44) is located on the left side thereof, and the grain tank 453 (storage device 45) is on the right side. is located. In short, the fuselage 40 includes the threshing part 43 and the grain tank 453 that are aligned in the left-right direction D3 across the virtual straight line VL1 when viewed from above. The virtual straight line VL1 is a virtual straight line that extends along the front-rear direction D2 through between the threshing section 43 and the grain tank 453, as shown by the imaginary line (two-dot chain line) in FIG. . The threshing part 43 and the grain tank 453 are positioned on both sides of the imaginary straight line VL1 in the left-right direction D3 when viewed from above (planar view).
 排出装置49は、グレンタンク453内の穀粒を作業機械4の周囲の任意の場所へ排出する。排出装置49は、排出搬送路490及び搬送機構493等を有する。排出搬送路490は、グレンタンク453内の貯留物(穀粒)を排出するための経路である。排出搬送路490は、上下方向D1に延びる縦搬送路491と、上下方向D1に直交する方向(水平方向)に延びる横搬送路492と、を含んでいる。縦搬送路491の下端部はグレンタンク453につながっており、縦搬送路491の上端部は横搬送路492につながっている。これにより、グレンタンク453内の貯留物は、縦搬送路491を通して上方に搬送され、更に横搬送路492を通して水平方向に搬送され、横搬送路492の先端部から排出される。 The discharging device 49 discharges the grains in the grain tank 453 to an arbitrary location around the work machine 4. The ejection device 49 has an ejection transport path 490, a transport mechanism 493, and the like. The discharge conveying path 490 is a path for discharging the material (grains) in the grain tank 453 . The discharge transport path 490 includes a vertical transport path 491 extending in the vertical direction D1 and a horizontal transport path 492 extending in a direction orthogonal to the vertical direction D1 (horizontal direction). A lower end portion of the vertical transport path 491 is connected to the grain tank 453 , and an upper end portion of the vertical transport path 491 is connected to the horizontal transport path 492 . As a result, the material stored in the grain tank 453 is transported upward through the vertical transport path 491 , horizontally transported through the horizontal transport path 492 , and discharged from the tip of the horizontal transport path 492 .
 また、縦搬送路491は、グレンタンク453の開閉時の回転軸としても機能する。つまり、グレンタンク453は、縦搬送路491の中心軸を中心として、水平面内で回転可能に構成されている。これにより、グレンタンク453は、閉姿勢と開姿勢との間で移動(回転)可能となり、例えば、選別部44の揺動軸受け441(図4参照)のメンテナンス等に際して、グレンタンク453を開姿勢とすることでメンテナンス等の作業空間を確保しやすくなる。図3等では、グレンタンク453が閉姿勢にある状態を示している。 The vertical transport path 491 also functions as a rotating shaft when the grain tank 453 is opened and closed. That is, the grain tank 453 is configured to be rotatable in the horizontal plane around the central axis of the vertical transport path 491 . As a result, the grain tank 453 can move (rotate) between the closed posture and the open posture. By doing so, it becomes easier to secure work space for maintenance and the like. 3 and the like show a state in which the grain tank 453 is in a closed position.
 搬送機構493は、例えば、排出搬送路490内で回転することにより、排出搬送路490を通して穀粒を搬送するスクリュー(オーガ)である。つまり、縦搬送路491内では、搬送機構493としての縦オーガが回転することで穀粒を搬送し、横搬送路492内では、搬送機構493としての横オーガが回転することで穀粒を搬送する。 The transport mechanism 493 is, for example, a screw (auger) that transports grain through the discharge transport path 490 by rotating within the discharge transport path 490 . That is, grains are conveyed in the vertical conveying path 491 by rotating the vertical auger as the conveying mechanism 493, and grains are conveyed in the horizontal conveying path 492 by rotating the horizontal auger as the conveying mechanism 493. do.
 藁処理部48は、脱穀処理にて発生する排藁(ワラ)等の排出物を排出する。つまり、脱穀部43での脱穀処理にて脱穀物(穀粒を含む)と分離された藁等は、排出物として藁処理部48へと搬送される。藁処理部48は、排出物を機体40の外部に排出するための排出口481(図4参照)を有する。藁処理部48は、例えば、脱穀部43の後方、つまり機体40の左後部に配置され、排出口481が後方に向けて開口する。藁処理部48は、排ワラカッター等を有し、排出物に対する裁断処理等を行った上で、排出口481から排出物を排出する。ただし、藁処理部48が裁断処理等を行うことは必須でない。 The straw processing unit 48 discharges waste such as waste straw (straw) generated in the threshing process. That is, the straw or the like separated from the threshing (including the grain) in the threshing process in the threshing section 43 is conveyed to the straw processing section 48 as a discharged material. The straw processing unit 48 has a discharge port 481 (see FIG. 4) for discharging waste to the outside of the body 40 . The straw processing section 48 is arranged, for example, behind the threshing section 43, that is, at the left rear portion of the machine body 40, and the discharge port 481 opens rearward. The straw processing unit 48 has a waste straw cutter or the like, and after performing cutting processing or the like on the discharged material, discharges the discharged material from the discharge port 481 . However, it is not essential for the straw processing unit 48 to perform the cutting process or the like.
 動力部46は、走行装置41、刈取部42、脱穀部43、選別部44、貯留装置45、藁処理部48及び排出装置49等の駆動源である。動力部46は、動力源として、例えばディーゼルエンジン等のエンジンを有する。また、動力部46は、エンジンとモータ(電動機)とを含むハイブリッド式の動力源を有していてもよい。 The power unit 46 is a drive source for the traveling device 41, the reaping unit 42, the threshing unit 43, the sorting unit 44, the storage device 45, the straw processing unit 48, the discharging device 49, and the like. The power unit 46 has, for example, an engine such as a diesel engine as a power source. Moreover, the power unit 46 may have a hybrid power source including an engine and a motor (electric motor).
 運転部47には、操作者(オペレータ)が着席する運転座席、並びに、操作者により操作されるハンドル、各種の操作レバー及び各種の操作スイッチ等の操作装置が設けられている。本実施形態では、運転部47は、作業機械4の機体40の右側部分におけるグレンタンク453の前方(図3参照)に配置されている。さらに、運転部47は、刈取部42の後方であって、かつ動力部46の上方(図2参照)に位置する。 The operating section 47 is provided with a driver's seat on which an operator sits, and operating devices such as a handle operated by the operator, various operating levers, and various operating switches. In this embodiment, the driving unit 47 is arranged in front of the grain tank 453 (see FIG. 3) on the right side of the body 40 of the work machine 4 . Further, the driving section 47 is positioned behind the reaping section 42 and above the power section 46 (see FIG. 2).
 制御装置は、操作装置が受け付ける操作に応じて、走行装置41、刈取部42、脱穀部43、選別部44、貯留装置45、動力部46、藁処理部48及び排出装置49等を制御する。例えば、操作装置には、エンジンON/OFFキーが含まれており、制御装置は、エンジンON/OFFキーがオンに切り替えられた場合に動力部46のエンジンを始動させ、エンジンON/OFFキーがオフに切り替えられた場合にエンジンを停止させる。 The control device controls the traveling device 41, the reaping unit 42, the threshing unit 43, the sorting unit 44, the storage device 45, the power unit 46, the straw processing unit 48, the discharging device 49, etc. according to the operation received by the operating device. For example, the operating device includes an engine ON/OFF key, the control device starts the engine of the power unit 46 when the engine ON/OFF key is switched on, and the engine ON/OFF key is turned on. Stop the engine when switched off.
 通信端末は、作業機械4の外部のサーバ等と通信を行う。ここでは、通信端末は、作業機械4の稼働状況、作業機械4の現在位置、作物の収穫量(収量)、作物の食味(タンパク質含有量又は水分含有量等を含む)、作業時間又は作業効率等に関する情報を、サーバ等に適宜送信する。本実施形態では、通信端末は、例えばGNSS(Global Navigation Satellite System)等の衛星測位システムを用いて、作業機械4の現在位置を検出可能に構成されている。また、通信端末は、作業機械4の運転支援又は自動運転等に係る制御情報をサーバ等から受信してもよい。一例として、収穫量に関する情報(収量データ)は、作業機械4に備わっているセンサー(穀粒センサー)により、収穫された穀粒量を検出することで取得可能である。この種のセンサーは、一例として、グレンタンク453の上面に取り付けられる歪みゲージ又は圧電素子等の衝撃検出部を含み、縦搬送コンベア452によってグレンタンク453へ向けて搬送された穀粒が、衝撃検出部に衝突した際の衝撃力を検出する。もちろん、作業機械4の収穫量の取得手法は、これに限定されない。 The communication terminal communicates with a server or the like external to the work machine 4. In this case, the communication terminal is configured to indicate the operation status of the work machine 4, the current position of the work machine 4, the yield of the crop, the taste of the crop (including protein content or water content, etc.), the working time, or the working efficiency. etc., to a server or the like as appropriate. In this embodiment, the communication terminal is configured to detect the current position of the work machine 4 using a satellite positioning system such as GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System). Further, the communication terminal may receive control information related to driving assistance or automatic driving of the work machine 4 from a server or the like. As an example, information (yield data) about the harvested amount can be obtained by detecting the amount of harvested grains with a sensor (grain sensor) provided in the work machine 4 . As an example, this type of sensor includes an impact detection unit such as a strain gauge or a piezoelectric element attached to the upper surface of the grain tank 453, and the grain conveyed toward the grain tank 453 by the vertical conveyer 452 detects the impact. Detects the impact force when it collides with a part. Of course, the method of obtaining the yield of the work machine 4 is not limited to this.
 通信端末は、作業機械4の外部のサーバ等と通信を行う。ここでは、通信端末は、作業機械4の稼働状況、作業機械4の現在位置、作物の収穫量(収量)、作物の食味(タンパク質含有量又は水分含有量等を含む)、作業時間又は作業効率等に関する情報を、サーバ等に適宜送信する。本実施形態では、通信端末は、例えばGNSS(Global Navigation Satellite System)等の衛星測位システムを用いて、作業機械4の現在位置を検出可能に構成されている。また、通信端末は、作業機械4の運転支援又は自動運転等に係る制御情報をサーバ等から受信してもよい。一例として、収穫量に関する情報(収量データ)は、作業機械4に備わっているセンサー(穀粒センサー)により、収穫された穀粒量を検出することで取得可能である。この種のセンサーは、一例として、グレンタンク453の上面に取り付けられる歪みゲージ又は圧電素子等の衝撃検出部を含み、縦搬送コンベア452によってグレンタンク453へ向けて搬送された穀粒が、衝撃検出部に衝突した際の衝撃力を検出する。もちろん、作業機械4の収穫量の取得手法は、これに限定されない。 The communication terminal communicates with a server or the like external to the work machine 4. In this case, the communication terminal is configured to indicate the operation status of the work machine 4, the current position of the work machine 4, the yield of the crop, the taste of the crop (including protein content or water content, etc.), the working time, or the working efficiency. etc., to a server or the like as appropriate. In this embodiment, the communication terminal is configured to detect the current position of the work machine 4 using a satellite positioning system such as GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System). Further, the communication terminal may receive control information related to driving assistance or automatic driving of the work machine 4 from a server or the like. As an example, information (yield data) about the harvested amount can be obtained by detecting the amount of harvested grains with a sensor (grain sensor) provided in the work machine 4 . As an example, this type of sensor includes an impact detection unit such as a strain gauge or a piezoelectric element attached to the upper surface of the grain tank 453, and the grain conveyed toward the grain tank 453 by the vertical conveyer 452 detects the impact. Detects the impact force when it collides with a part. Of course, the method of obtaining the yield of the work machine 4 is not limited to this.
 また、作業機械4の機体40は、構造体としてのフレーム5(図6等参照)を備えている。フレーム5は、複数のフレーム材(例えば金属パイプ等)が組み合わされて構成されている。本実施形態では、フレーム5は、水平面に沿って面状に広がってプラットフォームを構成する。走行装置41、刈取部42、脱穀部43、選別部44、貯留装置45、動力部46、運転部47、藁処理部48及び排出装置49等は、フレーム5に搭載される。そして、走行装置41によって、機体40はフレーム5ごと圃場内を移動する。そのため、フレーム5は、脱穀部43等の重量物を支持するのに十分な強度(剛性)を有している。 In addition, the machine body 40 of the working machine 4 includes a frame 5 (see FIG. 6, etc.) as a structural body. The frame 5 is configured by combining a plurality of frame members (for example, metal pipes, etc.). In this embodiment, the frame 5 forms a platform by extending in a plane along the horizontal plane. The traveling device 41 , the reaping unit 42 , the threshing unit 43 , the sorting unit 44 , the storage device 45 , the power unit 46 , the operation unit 47 , the straw processing unit 48 , the discharging device 49 and the like are mounted on the frame 5 . Then, the traveling device 41 moves the body 40 together with the frame 5 within the field. Therefore, the frame 5 has sufficient strength (rigidity) to support heavy objects such as the threshing section 43 .
[2]燃料供給装置に関する構成
 次に、本実施形態に係る作業機械4における燃料供給装置10に関する構成について、図1、図4~図9を参照して説明する。
[2] Configuration Related to Fuel Supply Device Next, a configuration related to the fuel supply device 10 in the work machine 4 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 4 to 9. FIG.
 燃料供給装置10は、動力部46を駆動するための燃料を動力部46に供給する装置(システム)である。燃料供給装置10によって供給される燃料としては、軽油又はガソリン等、動力部46に合わせた燃料が適宜用いられる。本実施形態では一例として、動力部46が動力源としてディーゼルエンジンを有することとする。そのため、燃料供給装置10により動力部46に供給される燃料は軽油である。 The fuel supply device 10 is a device (system) that supplies the power section 46 with fuel for driving the power section 46 . As the fuel supplied by the fuel supply device 10, a fuel suitable for the power unit 46, such as light oil or gasoline, is appropriately used. In this embodiment, as an example, the power unit 46 has a diesel engine as a power source. Therefore, the fuel supplied to the power unit 46 by the fuel supply device 10 is light oil.
 燃料供給装置10は、図1に示すように、燃料タンク11と、配管系2と、を備えている。燃料供給装置10は、燃料タンク11に所定容量以下の燃料を収容し、配管系2を通して動力部46へと燃料を供給する。燃料供給装置10の構成要素である燃料タンク11及び配管系2等は、機体40のフレーム5に固定されることで、作業機械4の機体40に搭載されている。 The fuel supply device 10 includes a fuel tank 11 and a piping system 2, as shown in FIG. The fuel supply device 10 stores fuel of a predetermined capacity or less in the fuel tank 11 and supplies the fuel to the power section 46 through the piping system 2 . The fuel tank 11 , the piping system 2 , etc., which are components of the fuel supply device 10 , are mounted on the body 40 of the work machine 4 by being fixed to the frame 5 of the body 40 .
 燃料タンク11は、燃料を適宜補給できるよう、上面視(平面視)における機体40の外周部に配置され、外側に向けて給油口101を有している。本実施形態では一例として、燃料タンク11は機体40の後端部に配置され、給油口101が燃料タンク11の後端部に設けられている。図1では、給油口101に給油キャップ102が装着されて給油口101が閉じた状態を示している。 The fuel tank 11 is arranged on the outer periphery of the fuselage 40 in top view (planar view) so that fuel can be replenished appropriately, and has a fuel filler port 101 facing outward. In this embodiment, as an example, the fuel tank 11 is arranged at the rear end of the fuselage 40 , and the fuel filler port 101 is provided at the rear end of the fuel tank 11 . FIG. 1 shows a state in which the fuel filler cap 102 is attached to the fuel filler port 101 and the fuel filler port 101 is closed.
 本実施形態に係る燃料供給装置10は、フィルタ装置3を更に備えている。フィルタ装置3は、動力部46に対する燃料の供給路(配管系2)に挿入されており、燃料中の対象物を除去する。フィルタ装置3が除去対象とする対象物は、例えば、燃料に含まれる水分等の不純物、及び燃料中の塵埃等の異物等である。このようなフィルタ装置3を備えることで、燃料供給装置10は、動力部46に対して水分等の対象物が除去された純粋な燃料を供給することができる。 The fuel supply device 10 according to this embodiment further includes a filter device 3 . The filter device 3 is inserted in the fuel supply path (piping system 2) for the power unit 46, and removes objects in the fuel. Objects to be removed by the filter device 3 are, for example, impurities such as water contained in the fuel, foreign substances such as dust in the fuel, and the like. By including such a filter device 3 , the fuel supply device 10 can supply pure fuel from which objects such as moisture are removed to the power section 46 .
 ところで、このようなフィルタ装置3の配置に関して、例えば、燃料タンク11の奥にフィルタ装置3が配置されるとすれば、上記関連技術のように、ユーザがフィルタ装置にアクセスするために、グレンタンク453の開閉が必要となる。特に、フィルタ装置3は、例えば定期的なフィルタの交換等、日常的にメンテナンスを行うことが推奨されるところ、フィルタ装置3のメンテナンスの度に、グレンタンク453の開閉が必要となれば、ユーザの負担となり得る。 By the way, regarding the arrangement of such a filter device 3, for example, if the filter device 3 is arranged at the back of the fuel tank 11, a grain tank is required for the user to access the filter device as in the related art described above. 453 opening and closing is required. In particular, it is recommended that the filter device 3 be maintained on a daily basis, such as periodic filter replacement. can be a burden on
 本実施形態では、以下に説明する構成を採用することによって、フィルタ装置3のメンテナンスの省力化を可能とする作業機械用の燃料供給装置10、及び収穫機械(作業機械4)を実現する。 In this embodiment, by adopting the configuration described below, the fuel supply device 10 for the working machine and the harvesting machine (the working machine 4) that can save labor for the maintenance of the filter device 3 are realized.
 すなわち、本実施形態に係る作業機械用の燃料供給装置10は、図1、図4及び図5に示すように、燃料タンク11と、フィルタ装置3と、を備える。燃料タンク11は、作業機械4の機体40に搭載され、燃料を収容する。フィルタ装置3は、機体40に搭載され、作業機械4の動力部46に対する燃料の供給路(配管系2)に挿入されて燃料中の対象物を除去する。ここで、フィルタ装置3は、上面視(平面視)において、燃料タンク11に対して機体40の中心C1とは反対側に配置される。 That is, the fuel supply device 10 for a work machine according to this embodiment includes a fuel tank 11 and a filter device 3, as shown in FIGS. The fuel tank 11 is mounted on the body 40 of the work machine 4 and stores fuel. The filter device 3 is mounted on the fuselage 40 and is inserted into the fuel supply path (piping system 2) to the power unit 46 of the work machine 4 to remove objects in the fuel. Here, the filter device 3 is arranged on the side opposite to the center C1 of the airframe 40 with respect to the fuel tank 11 when viewed from above (planar view).
 言い換えれば、フィルタ装置3は、図5に示すように、機体40を上方から見た上面視(平面視)において、機体40の中心C1との間に燃料タンク11が位置するように配置されている。つまり、フィルタ装置3は、上面視において、燃料タンク11よりも機体40の外側(外周側)に配置されている。本実施形態では特に、上述したように燃料タンク11が機体40の後端部に配置されているので、フィルタ装置3は燃料タンク11の更に後方に配置される。図5においては、上面視(平面視)における機体40の中心C1を模式的に示しているが、中心C1を示す点(丸印)は、中心C1に構造物があることを示す趣旨ではない。 In other words, as shown in FIG. 5, the filter device 3 is arranged so that the fuel tank 11 is positioned between the center C1 of the airframe 40 in a top view (planar view) of the airframe 40 from above. there is That is, the filter device 3 is arranged outside (peripheral side) of the airframe 40 relative to the fuel tank 11 when viewed from above. Especially in this embodiment, since the fuel tank 11 is arranged at the rear end portion of the airframe 40 as described above, the filter device 3 is arranged further behind the fuel tank 11 . FIG. 5 schematically shows the center C1 of the fuselage 40 in top view (planar view), but the point (circle) indicating the center C1 does not mean that there is a structure at the center C1. .
 上記構成によれば、フィルタ装置3が燃料タンク11よりも外側(機体40の外周側)に配置されるので、フィルタ装置3のメンテナンスに際して、機体40の外側から、フィルタ装置3にアクセスしやすくなる。つまり、機体40の外側からユーザがフィルタ装置3にアクセスする際に、少なくとも燃料タンク11よりも手前にフィルタ装置3が位置するので、燃料タンク11によってはフィルタ装置3へのアクセスが阻害されにくく、ユーザはフィルタ装置3にアクセスしやすくなる。その結果、例えばグレンタンク453の開閉等を伴わずとも、ユーザがフィルタ装置3にアクセスしやすくなり、フィルタ装置3のメンテナンスの省力化が可能となる。 According to the above configuration, the filter device 3 is arranged outside the fuel tank 11 (on the outer peripheral side of the fuselage 40), so that it becomes easier to access the filter device 3 from the outside of the fuselage 40 during maintenance of the filter device 3. . That is, when the user accesses the filter device 3 from the outside of the fuselage 40, the filter device 3 is positioned at least in front of the fuel tank 11, so access to the filter device 3 is less likely to be hindered by the fuel tank 11. It becomes easier for the user to access the filter device 3 . As a result, for example, without opening and closing the grain tank 453, the user can easily access the filter device 3, and maintenance labor for the filter device 3 can be saved.
 さらに、フィルタ装置3のメンテナンスの省略化が図られることにより、ユーザの負担が軽減されるだけでなく、フィルタ装置3のメンテナンス頻度の向上も期待できる。これにより、フィルタ装置3の適切なメンテナンスが実施されやすくなり、動力部46にクリーンな燃料を供給しやすくなるので、動力部46の駆動効率の向上、ひいては動力部46の長寿命化にもつながる。 Furthermore, by omitting the maintenance of the filter device 3, not only the burden on the user is reduced, but also an increase in the maintenance frequency of the filter device 3 can be expected. This facilitates proper maintenance of the filter device 3 and facilitates the supply of clean fuel to the power section 46, which leads to an improvement in the driving efficiency of the power section 46 and, in turn, the extension of the life of the power section 46. .
 以下、本実施形態に係る燃料供給装置10の具体的構成について説明する。 A specific configuration of the fuel supply device 10 according to this embodiment will be described below.
 本実施形態では、燃料供給装置10は、図1及び図5に示すように、燃料タンク11、配管系2及びフィルタ装置3に加えて、別体燃料タンク12を更に備えている。別体燃料タンク12は、燃料タンク11と共に、燃料タンクセット1を構成する。つまり、本実施形態に係る燃料供給装置10は、燃料を収容する燃料タンクとして、燃料タンク11と別体燃料タンク12との複数の燃料タンクからなる燃料タンクセット1を備えている。本実施形態では一例として、燃料タンク11(第1燃料タンク)よりも、別体燃料タンク12(第2燃料タンク)の方が容量(燃料の収容可能量)は大きい。 In this embodiment, the fuel supply device 10 further includes a separate fuel tank 12 in addition to the fuel tank 11, the piping system 2 and the filter device 3, as shown in FIGS. The separate fuel tank 12 constitutes the fuel tank set 1 together with the fuel tank 11 . That is, the fuel supply system 10 according to this embodiment includes a fuel tank set 1 including a plurality of fuel tanks, ie, the fuel tank 11 and the separate fuel tank 12, as fuel tanks for storing fuel. In this embodiment, as an example, the separate fuel tank 12 (second fuel tank) has a larger capacity (capacity of fuel) than the fuel tank 11 (first fuel tank).
 燃料タンク11と別体燃料タンク12とは、いずれも機体40のフレーム5上に搭載される。燃料タンク11と別体燃料タンク12とは、左右方向D3に並べて配置されている。つまり、燃料タンクセット1を構成する燃料タンク11及び別体燃料タンク12は、いずれも機体40の後端部に配置されている。本実施形態では一例として、燃料タンク11が、別体燃料タンク12の右方に配置されている。燃料タンク11と別体燃料タンク12とは、その内部空間同士が連通管13にてつながっている。したがって、燃料タンクセット1は、燃料タンク11の容量と別体燃料タンク12の容量との合計分の容量を持つ燃料タンクとして機能する。 Both the fuel tank 11 and the separate fuel tank 12 are mounted on the frame 5 of the airframe 40. The fuel tank 11 and the separate fuel tank 12 are arranged side by side in the left-right direction D3. That is, both the fuel tank 11 and the separate fuel tank 12 that constitute the fuel tank set 1 are arranged at the rear end portion of the fuselage 40 . In this embodiment, as an example, the fuel tank 11 is arranged to the right of the separate fuel tank 12 . The internal spaces of the fuel tank 11 and the separate fuel tank 12 are connected to each other by a communicating pipe 13 . Therefore, the fuel tank set 1 functions as a fuel tank having a total capacity of the fuel tank 11 and the separate fuel tank 12 .
 燃料タンク11は、機体40の後端部において、グレンタンク453と脱穀部43との間に配置されている。別体燃料タンク12は、脱穀部43の後端部の下方に配置されている。脱穀部43の後面(背面)には、藁処理部48の排出口481(図4参照)が設けられているので、別体燃料タンク12は、藁処理部48(排出口481)の下方に配置されることになる(図8参照)。 The fuel tank 11 is arranged between the grain tank 453 and the threshing section 43 at the rear end of the fuselage 40 . The separate fuel tank 12 is arranged below the rear end of the threshing section 43 . Since the discharge port 481 (see FIG. 4) of the straw processing unit 48 is provided on the rear surface (back surface) of the threshing unit 43, the separate fuel tank 12 is positioned below the straw processing unit 48 (discharge port 481). will be placed (see FIG. 8).
 燃料タンク11は、グレンタンク453と脱穀部43との間に配置されているので、グレンタンク453と脱穀部43との間の空間を有効利用できる。また、別体燃料タンク12は脱穀部43の後部下方に配置されているので、脱穀部43の下方の空間を有効利用できる。また、燃料タンクセット1が燃料タンク11と別体燃料タンク12とに分割されているので、上述したような機体40(フレーム5)上の空き空間を有効利用しながら、燃料タンクセット1全体としての容量を大きく確保できる。 Since the fuel tank 11 is arranged between the grain tank 453 and the threshing section 43, the space between the grain tank 453 and the threshing section 43 can be effectively used. Further, since the separate fuel tank 12 is arranged below the rear portion of the threshing section 43, the space below the threshing section 43 can be effectively utilized. In addition, since the fuel tank set 1 is divided into the fuel tank 11 and the separate fuel tank 12, the entire fuel tank set 1 can large capacity can be secured.
 配管系2は、図5に示すように、第1送り配管21、第2送り配管22、フィードポンプ23、第3送り配管24、第1戻り配管25、クーラー26及び第2戻り配管27を有している。第1送り配管21は、別体燃料タンク12とフィルタ装置3との間をつなぐ。第2送り配管22は、フィルタ装置3とフィードポンプ23との間をつなぐ。第3送り配管24は、フィードポンプ23と動力部46との間をつなぐ。第1戻り配管25は、動力部46とクーラー26との間をつなぐ。第2戻り配管27は、クーラー26と燃料タンク11との間をつなぐ。厳密には、第1戻り配管25は、動力部46内のフィードポンプにつながっている。 The piping system 2 has a first feed pipe 21, a second feed pipe 22, a feed pump 23, a third feed pipe 24, a first return pipe 25, a cooler 26 and a second return pipe 27, as shown in FIG. is doing. The first feed pipe 21 connects between the separate fuel tank 12 and the filter device 3 . The second feed pipe 22 connects between the filter device 3 and the feed pump 23 . The third feed pipe 24 connects between the feed pump 23 and the power section 46 . A first return pipe 25 connects between the power section 46 and the cooler 26 . A second return pipe 27 connects between the cooler 26 and the fuel tank 11 . Strictly speaking, the first return pipe 25 is connected to the feed pump inside the power section 46 .
 上述した構成の配管系2によれば、燃料タンクセット1内の燃料は、フィードポンプ23により別体燃料タンク12からフィルタ装置3を通して動力部46に供給され、動力部46からの余剰分(余剰燃料)は動力部46内のフィードポンプにより燃料タンク11に戻される。すなわち、燃料タンクセット1に収容されている燃料は、燃料タンクセット1の別体燃料タンク12から、第1送り配管21、フィルタ装置3、第2送り配管22、フィードポンプ23及び第3送り配管24を、この順で通って動力部46に供給される。一方、動力部46からの余剰燃料は、第1戻り配管25、クーラー26及び第2戻り配管27を、この順で通って燃料タンクセット1(燃料タンク11)へと戻される。 According to the piping system 2 configured as described above, the fuel in the fuel tank set 1 is supplied from the separate fuel tank 12 by the feed pump 23 to the power unit 46 through the filter device 3, and the surplus from the power unit 46 (surplus fuel) is returned to the fuel tank 11 by a feed pump in the power section 46 . That is, the fuel contained in the fuel tank set 1 is supplied from the separate fuel tank 12 of the fuel tank set 1 to the first feed pipe 21, the filter device 3, the second feed pipe 22, the feed pump 23 and the third feed pipe. 24 in this order to the power section 46 . On the other hand, surplus fuel from the power section 46 passes through the first return pipe 25, the cooler 26 and the second return pipe 27 in this order and is returned to the fuel tank set 1 (fuel tank 11).
 また、本実施形態では一例として、フィルタ装置3は、主に燃料中の水分を対象物として除去する油水分離機である。つまり、フィルタ装置3は、燃料タンクセット1(別体燃料タンク12)から第1送り配管21を通してフィルタ装置3に送られる燃料から対象物としての水分を除去し、水分が除去された燃料を第2送り配管22から動力部46側へ出力する。 Further, in this embodiment, as an example, the filter device 3 is an oil-water separator that mainly removes water in the fuel as a target. That is, the filter device 3 removes moisture as a target from the fuel sent from the fuel tank set 1 (separate fuel tank 12) to the filter device 3 through the first feed pipe 21, and the fuel from which the moisture has been removed is 2 output from the feed pipe 22 to the power unit 46 side.
 このようなフィルタ装置3については、定期的にメンテナンスを行うことが望ましい。具体的には、フィルタ装置3は、図4に示すように、上下方向D1に延びる円筒状のフィルタケース31と、フィルタキャップ32と、を有している。フィルタキャップ32は、フィルタケース31の下面に取り外し可能に取り付けられる。フィルタケース31とフィルタキャップ32とで囲まれる空間は、交換可能なフィルタを収容するためのフィルタ収容室33を構成する。つまり、フィルタケース31の内部空間がフィルタ収容室33となり、フィルタケース31の開口面(下面)がフィルタキャップ32で覆われる。 It is desirable to periodically perform maintenance on such a filter device 3. Specifically, the filter device 3 has a cylindrical filter case 31 extending in the vertical direction D1 and a filter cap 32, as shown in FIG. The filter cap 32 is detachably attached to the bottom surface of the filter case 31 . A space surrounded by the filter case 31 and the filter cap 32 constitutes a filter housing chamber 33 for housing a replaceable filter. That is, the internal space of the filter case 31 becomes the filter housing chamber 33 , and the opening surface (lower surface) of the filter case 31 is covered with the filter cap 32 .
 フィルタ装置3のメンテナンスに際して、ユーザは、フィルタケース31からフィルタキャップ32を取り外し、フィルタ収容室33内のフィルタをフィルタケース31の開口面(下面)から取り出す。そして、ユーザは、洗浄されたフィルタ又は新しいフィルタを、フィルタケース31の開口面からフィルタ収容室33内に挿入して、フィルタキャップ32をフィルタケース31に取り付ける。これにより、フィルタ収容室33内のフィルタが洗浄後のフィルタ又は新しいフィルタに交換され、フィルタ装置3のメンテナンスが完了する。 When performing maintenance on the filter device 3 , the user removes the filter cap 32 from the filter case 31 and takes out the filter in the filter housing chamber 33 from the opening surface (lower surface) of the filter case 31 . Then, the user inserts the cleaned filter or a new filter into the filter housing chamber 33 through the opening surface of the filter case 31 and attaches the filter cap 32 to the filter case 31 . As a result, the filter in the filter housing chamber 33 is replaced with the cleaned filter or a new filter, and the maintenance of the filter device 3 is completed.
 上述したような構成の燃料供給装置10は、機体40のフレーム5に支持されることにより、機体40に搭載される。ここで、フレーム5の具体的構成について、図6及び図7を参照して説明する。 The fuel supply device 10 configured as described above is mounted on the fuselage 40 by being supported by the frame 5 of the fuselage 40 . A specific configuration of the frame 5 will now be described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7. FIG.
 フレーム5は、上述したように、複数のフレーム材(例えば金属パイプ等)が組み合わされて構成され、水平面に沿って面状に広がってプラットフォームを構成する。特に燃料供給装置10周辺の構成として、フレーム5は、支持フレーム51、後方フレーム52、横フレーム53及び縦フレーム54等を有している。 As described above, the frame 5 is configured by combining a plurality of frame members (for example, metal pipes, etc.) and spreads out in a plane along the horizontal plane to form a platform. In particular, as a configuration around the fuel supply device 10, the frame 5 has a support frame 51, a rear frame 52, a horizontal frame 53, a vertical frame 54, and the like.
 支持フレーム51は、機体40の後端部において、左右方向D3に長さを有する。後方フレーム52は、支持フレーム51の更に後方に配置され、左右方向D3に長さを有する。横フレーム53は、支持フレーム51の前方に配置され、左右方向D3に長さを有する。縦フレーム54は、支持フレーム51と交差(本実施形態では直交)するように支持フレーム51に組み合わされ、前後方向D2に長さを有する。縦フレーム54は、少なくとも支持フレーム51及び横フレーム53間にわたって設けられており、支持フレーム51と横フレーム53とを連結する機能を持つ。本実施形態では特に、支持フレーム51、後方フレーム52及び横フレーム53は、縦フレーム54下方の縦パイプにて一体に連結されており、フレーム5を構成する。フレーム5を構成する複数のフレーム材は、例えば、溶接、接着又は締結具を用いた締結等の手段により、互いに固定されている。 The support frame 51 has a length in the left-right direction D3 at the rear end of the fuselage 40 . The rear frame 52 is arranged further behind the support frame 51 and has a length in the left-right direction D3. The horizontal frame 53 is arranged in front of the support frame 51 and has a length in the horizontal direction D3. The vertical frame 54 is combined with the support frame 51 so as to intersect (perpendicularly in this embodiment) the support frame 51, and has a length in the front-rear direction D2. The vertical frame 54 is provided at least between the support frame 51 and the horizontal frame 53 and has a function of connecting the support frame 51 and the horizontal frame 53 . Particularly in this embodiment, the support frame 51 , the rear frame 52 and the horizontal frame 53 are integrally connected by vertical pipes below the vertical frame 54 to form the frame 5 . A plurality of frame members forming the frame 5 are fixed to each other by, for example, welding, adhesion, or fastening using fasteners.
 ここで、後方フレーム52は、支持フレーム51に対して短く、支持フレーム51の長手方向(左右方向D3)の一部から後方に突出する。つまり、後方フレーム52は、支持フレーム51に沿って配置されているものの、後方フレーム52の全体ではなく、後方フレーム52の一部のみに対応して設けられている。本実施形態では一例として、左右方向D3における支持フレーム51の右側半分の後方に、後方フレーム52が配置される。ここで、後方フレーム52の左端部は、前方に向けて傾斜しており、その先端が支持フレーム51に結合されている。 Here, the rear frame 52 is shorter than the support frame 51 and protrudes rearward from a part of the support frame 51 in the longitudinal direction (lateral direction D3). In other words, although the rear frame 52 is arranged along the support frame 51 , it is provided so as to correspond only to a part of the rear frame 52 , not to the entire rear frame 52 . In this embodiment, as an example, the rear frame 52 is arranged behind the right half of the support frame 51 in the left-right direction D3. Here, the left end portion of the rear frame 52 is inclined forward, and its tip is coupled to the support frame 51 .
 後方フレーム52は、このように支持フレーム51の少なくとも一部から後方に突出する形に設けられることで、支持フレーム51に対する衝撃を緩和するバンパーとして機能する。さらに、後方フレーム52は、図7に示すように、荷重受け部521を有している。荷重受け部521は、排出装置49の縦搬送路491の下方に位置し、縦搬送路491(搬送機構493としての縦オーガを含む)の荷重を受ける。つまり、後方フレーム52は、グレンタンク453の回転軸となる縦搬送路491を支持する機能も有している。 The rear frame 52 is provided in such a manner as to protrude rearward from at least a portion of the support frame 51 , thereby functioning as a bumper that mitigates the impact on the support frame 51 . Further, the rear frame 52 has a load receiving portion 521 as shown in FIG. The load receiver 521 is positioned below the vertical transport path 491 of the discharging device 49 and receives the load of the vertical transport path 491 (including the vertical auger as the transport mechanism 493). In other words, the rear frame 52 also has the function of supporting the vertical transport path 491 that serves as the rotation axis of the grain tank 453 .
 また、支持フレーム51には、ステー6が設けられている。ステー6は、支持フレーム51のうち後方フレーム52と前後方向D2に対向する位置に配置され、支持フレーム51の上面から上方に突出する。ステー6は、例えば、溶接、接着又は締結具を用いた締結等の手段により、支持フレーム51に固定されている。このステー6は、燃料タンク11を固定するために用いられる。 Also, the support frame 51 is provided with a stay 6 . The stay 6 is arranged at a position facing the rear frame 52 in the support frame 51 in the front-rear direction D2 and protrudes upward from the upper surface of the support frame 51 . The stay 6 is fixed to the support frame 51 by, for example, welding, adhesion, or fastening using fasteners. This stay 6 is used to fix the fuel tank 11 .
 このようなフレーム5に対して、燃料供給装置10は、例えば図1に示すように搭載される。 A fuel supply device 10 is mounted on such a frame 5, for example, as shown in FIG.
 すなわち、本実施形態では、燃料タンク11は、支持フレーム51上に配置され、支持フレーム51にて支持されている。より厳密には、燃料タンク11は、支持フレーム51と横フレーム53とに跨って配置される。さらに、燃料タンク11は、左右方向D3において縦フレーム54と同じ位置に配置される。そのため、燃料タンク11の下方には縦フレーム54が位置する。 That is, in this embodiment, the fuel tank 11 is arranged on and supported by the support frame 51 . More precisely, the fuel tank 11 is arranged across the support frame 51 and the horizontal frame 53 . Further, the fuel tank 11 is arranged at the same position as the vertical frame 54 in the left-right direction D3. Therefore, the vertical frame 54 is positioned below the fuel tank 11 .
 図1の例では、燃料タンク11は、支持フレーム51上に配置され、支持フレーム51にて支持される。より厳密には、燃料タンク11は、支持フレーム51と横フレーム53とに跨って配置される。ここで、燃料タンク11は、メタルバンド等の締結バンド103にて、フレーム5に対して締結されている。締結バンド103の一端部は、支持フレーム51に設けられたステー6に保持され、締結バンド103の他端部は横フレーム53に保持される。さらに、燃料タンク11は、左右方向D3において縦フレーム54と重複する位置に配置される。そのため、燃料タンク11の下方には縦フレーム54が位置する。 In the example of FIG. 1, the fuel tank 11 is placed on and supported by the support frame 51. More precisely, the fuel tank 11 is arranged across the support frame 51 and the horizontal frame 53 . Here, the fuel tank 11 is fastened to the frame 5 with a fastening band 103 such as a metal band. One end of the fastening band 103 is held by the stay 6 provided on the support frame 51 , and the other end of the fastening band 103 is held by the horizontal frame 53 . Further, the fuel tank 11 is arranged at a position overlapping the vertical frame 54 in the left-right direction D3. Therefore, the vertical frame 54 is positioned below the fuel tank 11 .
 また、別体燃料タンク12は、燃料タンク11の左方において、燃料タンク11と同様に、支持フレーム51上に配置され、支持フレーム51にて支持される。より厳密には、別体燃料タンク12にあっても、支持フレーム51と横フレーム53とに跨って配置される。ここで、別体燃料タンク12は、メタルバンド等の締結バンド104,105にて、フレーム5に対して締結されている。締結バンド104,105の一端部は、支持フレーム51に保持され、締結バンド104,105の他端部は横フレーム53に保持される。 Also, the separate fuel tank 12 is arranged on the support frame 51 on the left side of the fuel tank 11 and is supported by the support frame 51 in the same manner as the fuel tank 11 . More strictly speaking, even if it is in the separate fuel tank 12 , it is arranged across the support frame 51 and the horizontal frame 53 . Here, the separate fuel tank 12 is fastened to the frame 5 with fastening bands 104 and 105 such as metal bands. One ends of the fastening bands 104 and 105 are held by the support frame 51 and the other ends of the fastening bands 104 and 105 are held by the horizontal frame 53 .
 また、フィルタ装置3は、フレーム5における支持フレーム51と後方フレーム52との間となる位置に配置され、支持フレーム51にて支持される。ここで、フィルタ装置3の少なくとも一部が、上面視(平面視)において、支持フレーム51と後方フレーム52との間にあればよく、フィルタ装置3の全体が支持フレーム51と後方フレーム52との間に収まることは必須ではない。 Also, the filter device 3 is arranged at a position between the support frame 51 and the rear frame 52 in the frame 5 and supported by the support frame 51 . Here, at least part of the filter device 3 needs to be between the support frame 51 and the rear frame 52 when viewed from above (planar view), and the entire filter device 3 is located between the support frame 51 and the rear frame 52. Fitting in between is not essential.
 具体的には、フィルタ装置3は、支持フレーム51のうち後方フレーム52と前後方向D2に対向する位置に配置されたステー6に固定される。フィルタ装置3は、ステー6の背面側(後方)に配置され、ステー6に対してボルト等の締結具を用いて固定される。これにより、フィルタ装置3は、上面視においては、支持フレーム51のうち後方フレーム52と前後方向D2に対向する位置から、後方に突出する形で配置されることになる。 Specifically, the filter device 3 is fixed to the stay 6 arranged in the support frame 51 at a position facing the rear frame 52 in the front-rear direction D2. The filter device 3 is arranged on the back side (rear side) of the stay 6 and fixed to the stay 6 using fasteners such as bolts. As a result, when viewed from the top, the filter device 3 is arranged so as to protrude rearward from a position of the support frame 51 facing the rear frame 52 in the front-rear direction D2.
 より詳細には、ステー6は、上下方向D1に長さを有する柱部61(図7参照)と、取付プレート62(図7参照)と、を有している。柱部61には、締結バンド103の端部を引っ掛けるための孔が形成されており、この孔に締結バンド103の一端部を引っ掛けることにより、ステー6にて締結バンド103の一端部が保持される。取付プレート62は、柱部61の上端部に固定されている。取付プレート62は、フィルタ装置3を固定するための部位であって、フィルタ装置3のフィルタケース31をボルト等の締結具にて取付プレート62に固定することで、フィルタ装置3がステー6に固定される。取付プレート62は、一例として溶接により柱部61と一体化されるが、これに限らず、例えば取付プレート62が柱部61とシームレスに一体化されていてもよい。 More specifically, the stay 6 has a column portion 61 (see FIG. 7) having a length in the vertical direction D1 and a mounting plate 62 (see FIG. 7). A hole for hooking the end of the fastening band 103 is formed in the column portion 61 , and by hooking one end of the fastening band 103 to this hole, the one end of the fastening band 103 is held by the stay 6 . be. The mounting plate 62 is fixed to the upper end portion of the column portion 61 . The mounting plate 62 is a part for fixing the filter device 3, and the filter device 3 is fixed to the stay 6 by fixing the filter case 31 of the filter device 3 to the mounting plate 62 with fasteners such as bolts. be done. As an example, the mounting plate 62 is integrated with the column portion 61 by welding, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the mounting plate 62 may be seamlessly integrated with the column portion 61, for example.
 要するに、本実施形態では、フィルタ装置3は、機体40に燃料タンク11を固定するステー6に固定される。そのため、フィルタ装置3を固定するための部材をステー6とは別に設ける場合に比べて、部品点数を減らすことができ、燃料供給装置10の省スペースでの配置が可能となる。 In short, in this embodiment, the filter device 3 is fixed to the stay 6 that fixes the fuel tank 11 to the fuselage 40 . Therefore, compared with the case where a member for fixing the filter device 3 is provided separately from the stay 6, the number of parts can be reduced, and the fuel supply device 10 can be arranged in a space-saving manner.
 また、配管系2に関しても、フレーム5に対して適宜固定されている。ここで、基本的には、第1送り配管21、第2送り配管22、フィードポンプ23、第3送り配管24、第1戻り配管25及び第2戻り配管27等の配管系2は、フレーム5の下方ではなく、フレーム5の上方に配置されることが好ましい。配管系2が、フレーム5上に配置されることで、例えば圃場での機体40の沈み込みにより、機体40の底部が地面に接することがあっても、第1送り配管21及び第2送り配管22等の配管系2を、フレーム5にて保護できる。 Also, the piping system 2 is appropriately fixed to the frame 5 . Here, basically, the piping system 2 such as the first feed pipe 21, the second feed pipe 22, the feed pump 23, the third feed pipe 24, the first return pipe 25 and the second return pipe 27 is connected to the frame 5 It is preferably arranged above the frame 5 rather than below the . By arranging the piping system 2 on the frame 5, for example, even if the bottom of the machine body 40 touches the ground due to sinking of the machine body 40 in a field, the first feed pipe 21 and the second feed pipe The piping system 2 such as 22 can be protected by the frame 5 .
 上述した構成によれば、フィルタ装置3は、上面視(平面視)において、燃料タンク11に対して機体40の中心C1とは反対側に配置される。本実施形態では特に、フィルタ装置3は燃料タンク11の後方に配置される。よって、機体40の後方からであれば、燃料タンク11が邪魔にならずにフィルタ装置3にアクセスしやすくなる。 According to the configuration described above, the filter device 3 is arranged on the side opposite to the center C1 of the airframe 40 with respect to the fuel tank 11 when viewed from above (planar view). Particularly in this embodiment, the filter device 3 is arranged behind the fuel tank 11 . Therefore, if it is from the rear of the fuselage 40, it becomes easy to access the filter device 3 without the fuel tank 11 becoming an obstacle.
 また、本実施形態では、フィルタ装置3のメンテナンスに際して、フィルタ収容室33に下方からアクセスするところ、図1及び図4に示すように、支持フレーム51と後方フレーム52との間の隙間を通してフィルタ収容室33にアクセス可能である。つまり、本実施形態では、フィルタ装置3は、フレーム5における支持フレーム51と後方フレーム52との間となる位置に配置されている。そのため、フィルタケース31の開口面(下面)は支持フレーム51と後方フレーム52との間の隙間に対向し、ユーザが下方から、この隙間を通してフィルタ収容室33に手を差し入れることが可能となる。ここで、支持フレーム51と後方フレーム52との隙間は、ユーザの手が通り、かつフィルタ収容室33に収容されるフィルタが通過できるだけの寸法を有する。 Further, in this embodiment, when the filter device 3 is maintained, the filter housing chamber 33 is accessed from below, as shown in FIGS. Chamber 33 is accessible. That is, in this embodiment, the filter device 3 is arranged at a position between the support frame 51 and the rear frame 52 in the frame 5 . Therefore, the opening surface (lower surface) of the filter case 31 faces the gap between the support frame 51 and the rear frame 52, and the user can insert his hand into the filter housing chamber 33 from below through this gap. . Here, the gap between the support frame 51 and the rear frame 52 has a dimension that allows the user's hand to pass through and the filter accommodated in the filter accommodation chamber 33 to pass through.
 すなわち、本実施形態では、機体40は、燃料タンク11を支持する支持フレーム51と、支持フレーム51の後方に支持フレーム51に沿って配置される後方フレーム52と、を備えている。ここで、フィルタ装置3は、支持フレーム51と後方フレーム52との間の隙間を通して下方からアクセス可能なフィルタ収容室33を有する。このように、支持フレーム51と後方フレーム52との間の空きスペース(隙間)を利用して、フィルタ装置3が配置されることで、フィルタ装置3を効率的に配置できる。さらに、この隙間が、フィルタ装置3のフィルタ収容室33へのアクセスに利用されるので、フィルタ装置3(のフィルタケース31)を機体40から取り外すことなく、フィルタ収容室33内のフィルタの交換が可能となる。 That is, in this embodiment, the airframe 40 includes a support frame 51 that supports the fuel tank 11 and a rear frame 52 that is arranged behind the support frame 51 along the support frame 51 . Here, the filter device 3 has a filter storage chamber 33 accessible from below through a gap between the support frame 51 and the rear frame 52 . By arranging the filter device 3 using the empty space (clearance) between the support frame 51 and the rear frame 52 in this way, the filter device 3 can be arranged efficiently. Furthermore, since this gap is used to access the filter storage chamber 33 of the filter device 3, the filter in the filter storage chamber 33 can be replaced without removing (the filter case 31 of) the filter device 3 from the airframe 40. It becomes possible.
 さらに、本実施形態では、図1及び図4等に示すように、フィルタ装置3は、燃料タンク11の後方であって、少なくとも一部が前後方向D2において燃料タンク11と対向する位置に配置される。すなわち、フィルタ装置3と燃料タンク11とでは、左右方向D3の位置が少なくとも一部で重複する。言い換えれば、フィルタ装置3と燃料タンク11とは、(前方から見た)正面視、又は(後方から見た)背面視において、左右方向D3の位置が少なくとも一部で重複する位置関係にある。本実施形態では一例として、前後方向D2において、フィルタ装置3の全体が燃料タンク11と対向する。つまり、左右方向D3における燃料タンク11の幅内に収まるように、フィルタ装置3が配置されている。これにより、上面視において、フィルタ装置3と燃料タンク11とで占有される左右方向D3の幅を小さく抑えることができ、コンパクトにフィルタ装置3を配置できる。 Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the filter device 3 is arranged behind the fuel tank 11 and at least partially facing the fuel tank 11 in the front-rear direction D2. be. That is, the positions of the filter device 3 and the fuel tank 11 in the left-right direction D3 overlap at least partially. In other words, the filter device 3 and the fuel tank 11 have a positional relationship in which the positions in the horizontal direction D3 at least partially overlap when viewed from the front (seen from the front) or from the rear (seen from the rear). In this embodiment, as an example, the entire filter device 3 faces the fuel tank 11 in the front-rear direction D2. That is, the filter device 3 is arranged so as to fit within the width of the fuel tank 11 in the left-right direction D3. As a result, when viewed from above, the width in the left-right direction D3 occupied by the filter device 3 and the fuel tank 11 can be reduced, and the filter device 3 can be arranged compactly.
 また、本実施形態では、図1及び図4等に示すように、燃料タンク11は、一側面の一部に凹所106を有している。フィルタ装置3の少なくとも一部は、凹所106内に配置される。本実施形態では一例として、凹所106は燃料タンク11の一側面である後面111(図10参照)の一部に設けられている。すなわち、燃料タンク11は、上面視において、凹所106にて一部が窪んだ形状を有しており、この窪みとなる凹所106内にフィルタ装置3が配置される。ここで、フィルタ装置3の全体が凹所106内に配置されることは必須ではなく、少なくとも一部が凹所106内に配置されていればよい。本実施形態では一例として、フィルタ装置3の前端部は凹所106から突出する。この構成によれば、上面視において、フィルタ装置3と燃料タンク11とで占有される機体40上の面積を小さく抑えることができ、コンパクトにフィルタ装置3を配置できる。 In addition, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the fuel tank 11 has a recess 106 in part of one side surface. At least part of the filter device 3 is arranged in the recess 106 . In this embodiment, as an example, the recess 106 is provided in part of the rear surface 111 (see FIG. 10), which is one side surface of the fuel tank 11 . That is, the fuel tank 11 has a shape that is partially recessed at a recess 106 when viewed from above, and the filter device 3 is arranged in the recess 106 which is the recess. Here, it is not essential that the entire filter device 3 is arranged within the recess 106 , and at least a portion thereof may be arranged within the recess 106 . As an example in this embodiment, the front end of the filter device 3 protrudes from the recess 106 . According to this configuration, when viewed from above, the area on the fuselage 40 occupied by the filter device 3 and the fuel tank 11 can be reduced, and the filter device 3 can be arranged compactly.
 また、本実施形態では、図4に示すように、燃料タンク11は、遮蔽部107を有する。遮蔽部107は、機体40に設けられて脱穀処理にて発生する排出物を排出する排出口481と、フィルタ装置3との間に位置する。具体的には、遮蔽部107は、燃料タンク11の一側面の一部から突出するような形状を有する。本実施形態では、凹所106が燃料タンク11の後面111の右側に設けられており、燃料タンク11の後面111の左側は凹所106の底面に対して相対的に出っ張る形になる。そのため、燃料タンク11の後面111の左側部分が、後方に突出することで遮蔽部107として機能する。本実施形態では、フィルタ装置3が機体40の後端部に設けられていることで、同じく機体40の後端部に設けられている藁処理部48の排出口481の近傍にフィルタ装置3が位置する。このように近接した排出口481とフィルタ装置3との間に、燃料タンク11の遮蔽部107が位置することで、排出口481とフィルタ装置3との間が遮蔽部107によって遮られることになる。これにより、排出口481から排出される排出物(排藁等)が、フィルタ装置3に接触しにくくなり、フィルタ装置3が排出物から保護される。 Further, in this embodiment, the fuel tank 11 has a shielding portion 107 as shown in FIG. The shielding part 107 is located between the filter device 3 and the discharge port 481 which is provided in the machine body 40 and discharges the discharge generated in the threshing process. Specifically, shielding portion 107 has a shape that protrudes from a portion of one side surface of fuel tank 11 . In this embodiment, the recess 106 is provided on the right side of the rear surface 111 of the fuel tank 11 , and the left side of the rear surface 111 of the fuel tank 11 protrudes relative to the bottom surface of the recess 106 . Therefore, the left portion of the rear surface 111 of the fuel tank 11 protrudes rearward and functions as the shielding portion 107 . In this embodiment, since the filter device 3 is provided at the rear end portion of the machine body 40, the filter device 3 is located near the discharge port 481 of the straw processing section 48 which is also provided at the rear end portion of the machine body 40. To position. Since the shielding portion 107 of the fuel tank 11 is positioned between the exhaust port 481 and the filter device 3 which are close to each other in this manner, the shielding portion 107 blocks the space between the exhaust port 481 and the filter device 3. . As a result, the waste (e.g. straw) discharged from the discharge port 481 is less likely to come into contact with the filter device 3, and the filter device 3 is protected from the waste.
 以下に、本実施形態に係る燃料供給装置10の燃料タンク11及びフィルタ装置3の配置について、図8及び図9を参照して、貯留装置45及び脱穀部43等のフレーム5上に搭載される機体40の構成要素との相対関係により規定する。図8及び図9では、貯留装置45及び脱穀部43等の、フレーム5上に搭載される機体40の構成要素を、想像線(二点鎖線)にて模式的に示している。 The arrangement of the fuel tank 11 and the filter device 3 of the fuel supply device 10 according to the present embodiment will be described below with reference to FIGS. It is defined by the relative relationship with the components of the airframe 40 . In FIGS. 8 and 9, the constituent elements of the machine body 40 mounted on the frame 5, such as the storage device 45 and the threshing section 43, are schematically shown by imaginary lines (double-dot chain lines).
 まず、本実施形態に係る燃料供給装置10は、燃料タンク11と、フィルタ装置3と、を備えている。燃料タンク11は、作業機械4の機体40に搭載され、燃料を収容する。フィルタ装置3は、機体40に搭載され、作業機械4の動力部46に対する燃料の供給路(配管系2)に挿入されて燃料中の対象物を除去する。機体40は、上面視において仮想直線VL1を挟んで左右方向D3に並ぶ脱穀部43及びグレンタンク453を備えている。フィルタ装置3は、上面視において、グレンタンク453内の貯留物を排出する排出搬送路490のうちの上下方向に延びる縦搬送路491と、燃料タンク11との間に配置される。このようなフィルタ装置3の配置は、上述したような、上面視において燃料タンク11に対して機体40の中心C1とは反対側という配置とは別に、採用可能である。つまり、フィルタ装置3は、上面視において燃料タンク11に対して機体40の中心C1と同じ側であっても、上面視において、縦搬送路491と燃料タンク11との間に配置されていればよい。 First, the fuel supply device 10 according to this embodiment includes a fuel tank 11 and a filter device 3 . The fuel tank 11 is mounted on the body 40 of the work machine 4 and stores fuel. The filter device 3 is mounted on the fuselage 40 and is inserted into the fuel supply path (piping system 2) to the power unit 46 of the work machine 4 to remove objects in the fuel. The fuselage 40 includes a threshing section 43 and a grain tank 453 that are arranged in the left-right direction D3 across the virtual straight line VL1 when viewed from above. The filter device 3 is arranged between the fuel tank 11 and the vertical conveying path 491 extending in the vertical direction of the discharge conveying path 490 for discharging the accumulated matter in the grain tank 453 when viewed from above. Such an arrangement of the filter device 3 can be employed in addition to the above-described arrangement of the fuel tank 11 on the side opposite to the center C1 of the fuselage 40 when viewed from above. In other words, even if the filter device 3 is on the same side as the center C1 of the airframe 40 with respect to the fuel tank 11 when viewed from the top, if it is arranged between the vertical transport path 491 and the fuel tank 11 when viewed from the top. good.
 すなわち、図8及び図9に示すように、縦搬送路491はグレンタンク453の後方に配置されている。このような縦搬送路491と、燃料タンク11との間にフィルタ装置3が配置されることで、機体40の外側からアクセスしやすい位置に、フィルタ装置3の配置が配置されることになる。つまり、機体40の外側からユーザがフィルタ装置3にアクセスする際に、縦搬送路491と燃料タンク11との間にフィルタ装置3が位置するので、燃料タンク11によってはフィルタ装置3へのアクセスが阻害されにくく、ユーザはフィルタ装置3にアクセスしやすくなる。その結果、例えばグレンタンク453の開閉等を伴わずとも、ユーザがフィルタ装置3にアクセスしやすくなり、フィルタ装置3のメンテナンスの省力化が可能となる。 That is, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 , the vertical transport path 491 is arranged behind the grain tank 453 . By arranging the filter device 3 between the vertical transport path 491 and the fuel tank 11 , the filter device 3 is arranged at a position that can be easily accessed from the outside of the airframe 40 . That is, when the user accesses the filter device 3 from the outside of the fuselage 40 , the filter device 3 is positioned between the vertical transport path 491 and the fuel tank 11 . It is less likely to be obstructed, and the user can easily access the filter device 3 . As a result, for example, without opening and closing the grain tank 453, the user can easily access the filter device 3, and maintenance labor for the filter device 3 can be saved.
 また、本実施形態では、機体40は、上面視において仮想直線VL1を挟んで左右方向D3に並ぶ脱穀部43及びグレンタンク453を備えている。燃料タンク11は、仮想直線VL1上に配置される。言い換えれば、燃料タンク11は、機体40における脱穀部43とグレンタンク453との間となる位置に配置されている。ここで、燃料タンク11は、脱穀部43とグレンタンク453との間を通る仮想直線VL1上にあればよく、燃料タンク11の全体が脱穀部43とグレンタンク453との間に収まることは必須ではない。つまり、燃料タンク11の少なくとも一部が、上面視(平面視)において、左右方向D3における脱穀部43とグレンタンク453との間にあればよい。これにより、グレンタンク453と脱穀部43との間の空間を有効利用できる。 In addition, in this embodiment, the fuselage 40 includes the threshing section 43 and the grain tank 453 that are arranged in the left-right direction D3 across the virtual straight line VL1 when viewed from above. The fuel tank 11 is arranged on the imaginary straight line VL1. In other words, the fuel tank 11 is arranged at a position between the threshing part 43 and the grain tank 453 in the machine body 40 . Here, the fuel tank 11 only needs to be on the imaginary straight line VL1 that passes between the threshing part 43 and the grain tank 453, and the entire fuel tank 11 must fit between the threshing part 43 and the grain tank 453. is not. That is, at least a part of the fuel tank 11 should be located between the threshing part 43 and the grain tank 453 in the left-right direction D3 in top view (planar view). Thereby, the space between the grain tank 453 and the threshing section 43 can be effectively used.
[3]燃料タンクの具体的構成
 次に、本実施形態に係る燃料タンク11の具体的構成について、図10及び図11を参照して説明する。
[3] Specific Configuration of Fuel Tank Next, a specific configuration of the fuel tank 11 according to this embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 10 and 11. FIG.
 図10は、燃料タンク11について、三方向から見た概略三面図である。つまり、図10では、燃料タンク11について、右方から見た「右側面視」、上方から見た「上面視」、及び前方から見た「正面視」を示している。また、図10では、給油キャップ102を外した状態の燃料タンク11を示す。 FIG. 10 is a schematic trihedral view of the fuel tank 11 viewed from three directions. That is, FIG. 10 shows the fuel tank 11 in a "right side view" as seen from the right side, a "top view" as seen from above, and a "front view" as seen from the front. 10 shows the fuel tank 11 with the fuel cap 102 removed.
 図10から明らかなように、本実施形態では、燃料タンク11は、後面111、前面112、右側面113、左側面114、上面115及び下面116の六面を有する略直方体状に形成されている。ここでは一例として、燃料タンク11は、前後方向D2に長手方向とするように、前後方向D2に長い。 As is clear from FIG. 10, in the present embodiment, the fuel tank 11 is formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape having six sides: a rear surface 111, a front surface 112, a right side surface 113, a left side surface 114, an upper surface 115 and a lower surface 116. . Here, as an example, the fuel tank 11 is long in the front-rear direction D2 so that the longitudinal direction is the front-rear direction D2.
 まず、上述したように、燃料タンク11は、一側面である後面111の一部(本実施形態では右側部分)に凹所106を有している。この凹所106により、フィルタ装置3の少なくとも一部を配置するための配置空間Sp1が形成される。また、燃料タンク11は、一側面である後面111の一部(本実施形態では左側部分)に遮蔽部107を有している。燃料タンク11が機体40に搭載された状態では、遮蔽部107により排出口481とフィルタ装置3との間が遮蔽される。 First, as described above, the fuel tank 11 has the recess 106 in a portion (the right portion in this embodiment) of the rear surface 111, which is one side surface. This recess 106 forms an arrangement space Sp1 for arranging at least part of the filter device 3 . In addition, the fuel tank 11 has a shielding portion 107 on a portion of the rear surface 111, which is one side surface (the left portion in this embodiment). When the fuel tank 11 is mounted on the fuselage 40 , the space between the discharge port 481 and the filter device 3 is shielded by the shielding portion 107 .
 また、本実施形態では、燃料タンク11は、前部よりも後部において上下方向D1の寸法が大きい。すなわち、図10の「右側面視」から明らかなように、燃料タンク11は、前後方向D2における後側の部位(後部)の上下方向D1の寸法H1は、前側の部位(前部)の上下方向D1の寸法H2よりも大きい(H1>H2)。しかも、燃料タンク11の上面115の後部のみを上方に突出させた形状を採用することで、燃料タンク11の前部においては、上面115の高さを低く抑えることができる。これにより、燃料タンク11の前部の高さを抑えつつ、燃料タンク11の後部にて燃料タンク11の容積をかせぐことができ、燃料タンク11の容量の向上を図りやすい。 Also, in this embodiment, the fuel tank 11 has a larger dimension in the vertical direction D1 at the rear than at the front. That is, as is clear from the "right side view" of FIG. 10, the fuel tank 11 has a rear portion (rear portion) in the longitudinal direction D2 whose dimension H1 in the vertical direction D1 is equal to that of the front portion (front portion). It is larger than dimension H2 in direction D1 (H1>H2). Moreover, by adopting a shape in which only the rear portion of the upper surface 115 of the fuel tank 11 protrudes upward, the height of the upper surface 115 in the front portion of the fuel tank 11 can be kept low. As a result, the volume of the fuel tank 11 can be increased at the rear portion of the fuel tank 11 while the height of the front portion of the fuel tank 11 is suppressed, and the volume of the fuel tank 11 can be easily improved.
 このような上面115の形状によれば、燃料タンク11の前部の上方には、空間Sp3が確保される。そして、この空間Sp3によれば、例えば図11に示すように、選別部44の揺動軸受け441の手前を空けることができ、揺動軸受け441のメンテナンスに際して燃料タンク11を機体40から外さなくても、燃料タンク11が邪魔になりにくい。結果的に、作業機械4のメンテンナンスの効率を向上させることができる。ただし、燃料タンク11の上面115の形状は、上記形状に限らず、例えば、燃料タンク11の上面115の前部のみ、又は上面115の前部及び後部のみを上方に突出させた形状であってもよい。つまり、燃料タンク11の上面115は、後部が突出する形状に限らず、揺動軸受け441を回避するように一部のみが上方に突出していればよい。この場合でも、燃料タンク11の上方に揺動軸受け441を避ける空間Sp3を確保しつつ、燃料タンク11の容量の向上を図ることができる。 According to such a shape of the upper surface 115, a space Sp3 is secured above the front portion of the fuel tank 11. According to this space Sp3, for example, as shown in FIG. Also, the fuel tank 11 is less likely to get in the way. As a result, the efficiency of maintenance of the work machine 4 can be improved. However, the shape of the upper surface 115 of the fuel tank 11 is not limited to the above-described shape. good too. In other words, the shape of the upper surface 115 of the fuel tank 11 is not limited to a shape in which the rear portion protrudes. Even in this case, the capacity of the fuel tank 11 can be improved while securing the space Sp3 above the fuel tank 11 to avoid the swing bearing 441 .
 また、燃料タンク11は、下面116の一部に下面凹部108を有する。燃料タンク11は、機体40のうちの燃料タンク11が搭載されるフレーム5との間に、配管が配置される配管空間Sp2を下面凹部108により形成する。本実施形態では一例として、下面凹部108は、燃料タンク11の下面116の右端部に設けられている。すなわち、燃料タンク11は、正面視において、下面凹部108にて右下角部が窪んだ形状を有しており、この窪みとなる下面凹部108により配管空間Sp2が確保される。ここで、配管空間Sp2においては、第2送り配管22等の全体が収まることは必須ではなく、第2送り配管22等の少なくとも一部が収まればよい。 Also, the fuel tank 11 has a lower surface recessed portion 108 in a portion of the lower surface 116 . Between the fuel tank 11 and the frame 5 of the fuselage 40 on which the fuel tank 11 is mounted, a piping space Sp2 in which piping is arranged is formed by a recess 108 on the lower surface. In this embodiment, as an example, the lower surface recessed portion 108 is provided at the right end portion of the lower surface 116 of the fuel tank 11 . That is, when viewed from the front, the fuel tank 11 has a shape in which the lower right corner is recessed by the lower surface recess 108, and the lower surface recess 108 serving as the recess secures the piping space Sp2. Here, it is not essential that the entire second feed pipe 22 and the like be accommodated in the pipe space Sp2, and at least a part of the second feed pipe 22 and the like may be accommodated.
 本実施形態では、下面凹部108により、図11に示すように、燃料タンク11(の下面116)と、フレーム5のうちの縦フレーム54(の上面)との間に、第2送り配管22(図4参照)等の配管系2を通すための配管空間Sp2が確保される。そのため、燃料タンク11をフレーム5上に搭載しながらも、配管系2をフレーム5上に配置でき、機体40の底部が地面に接するような状況でも、配管系2をフレーム5にて保護できる。 In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 11, the lower surface recessed portion 108 allows the second feed pipe 22 ( A piping space Sp<b>2 for passing the piping system 2 such as (see FIG. 4 ) is secured. Therefore, the piping system 2 can be arranged on the frame 5 while the fuel tank 11 is mounted on the frame 5, and the piping system 2 can be protected by the frame 5 even when the bottom of the fuselage 40 touches the ground.
 ところで、上述したような燃料タンク11の形状に係る構成に関しては、それ単独でも採用することが可能である。すなわち、フィルタ装置3の配置にかかわらず、又はフィルタ装置3が存在しない場合でも、上述した凹所106、遮蔽部107、下面凹部108、更には上下方向D1の寸法(H1,H2)に係る構成を、燃料タンク11は採用可能である。 By the way, the configuration related to the shape of the fuel tank 11 as described above can also be adopted alone. That is, regardless of the arrangement of the filter device 3, or even if the filter device 3 does not exist, the configuration related to the recess 106, the shielding portion 107, the bottom surface recess 108, and the dimensions (H1, H2) in the vertical direction D1 , the fuel tank 11 can be adopted.
 (その他の実施形態)
 以下、その他の実施形態を列挙する。以下に説明する各実施形態に係る構成は、互いに、又は、実施形態1で説明した各種構成と、適宜組み合わせて適用可能である。
(Other embodiments)
Other embodiments are listed below. The configurations according to the respective embodiments described below can be applied in appropriate combination with each other or with the various configurations described in the first embodiment.
 燃料タンク11及びフィルタ装置3等についての形状及び寸法等は、実施形態1で説明した態様に限らない。例えば、フィルタ装置3は円筒状に限らず、例えば直方体状等であってもよい。 The shape, dimensions, etc. of the fuel tank 11 and the filter device 3 are not limited to those described in the first embodiment. For example, the filter device 3 is not limited to a cylindrical shape, and may be, for example, a rectangular parallelepiped shape.
 また、燃料供給装置10が別体燃料タンク12を備えることは必須ではなく、燃料供給装置10は燃料タンクを(燃料タンク11の)1つのみ備えていてもよい。反対に、燃料供給装置10は、燃料タンクを3つ以上備えていてもよい。 Further, it is not essential that the fuel supply device 10 has the separate fuel tank 12, and the fuel supply device 10 may have only one fuel tank (of the fuel tank 11). Conversely, the fuel supply device 10 may have three or more fuel tanks.
 また、上述したような燃料タンク11の形状に係る構成に関しても必須ではない。例えば、凹所106、遮蔽部107、下面凹部108、及び上下方向D1の寸法(H1,H2)に係る構成の少なくとも1つを燃料タンク11が採用しない場合でも、上述したようなフィルタ装置3の配置に係る構成は適用可能である。 Also, the configuration related to the shape of the fuel tank 11 as described above is not essential. For example, even if the fuel tank 11 does not employ at least one of the recesses 106, the shielding portions 107, the lower surface recesses 108, and the dimensions (H1, H2) in the vertical direction D1, the filter device 3 as described above may be used. Arrangement configurations are applicable.
 また、燃料供給装置10が搭載される機体40は収穫機械の機体40に限らず、収穫機械以外の各種の作業機械4の機体40であってもよい。この場合、脱穀部43及びグレンタンク453等は、作業機械4に合わせて他の構成と適宜入れ替えられる。 Further, the machine body 40 on which the fuel supply device 10 is mounted is not limited to the machine body 40 of the harvesting machine, and may be the machine body 40 of various working machines 4 other than the harvesting machine. In this case, the threshing part 43, the grain tank 453, and the like are appropriately replaced with other components according to the working machine 4.
 また、燃料供給装置10の配置を含めて、機体40における左右方向D3又は前後方向D2の配置が、実施形態1と逆であってもよい。例えば、グレンタンク453は脱穀部43の左方に配置されてもよい。 Also, the arrangement of the fuselage 40 in the left-right direction D3 or the front-rear direction D2, including the arrangement of the fuel supply device 10, may be reversed from that of the first embodiment. For example, the grain tank 453 may be arranged on the left side of the threshing section 43 .
 また、フィルタ装置3は、燃料タンク11の後方であって、少なくとも一部が前後方向D2において燃料タンク11と対向する位置に配置されていれば、上面視において、燃料タンク11に対して機体40の中心C1とは反対側に配置されることは必須でない。つまり、燃料タンク11の後方にフィルタ装置3が配置されていることで、燃料タンク11によってはフィルタ装置3へのアクセスが阻害されにくく、ユーザはフィルタ装置3にアクセスしやすくなる。その結果、例えばグレンタンク453の開閉等を伴わずとも、ユーザがフィルタ装置3にアクセスしやすくなり、フィルタ装置3のメンテナンスの省力化が可能となる。 In addition, if the filter device 3 is arranged behind the fuel tank 11 and at least a part of it faces the fuel tank 11 in the front-rear direction D2, the filter device 3 can be positioned relative to the fuel tank 11 in a top view. is not essential to be arranged on the side opposite to the center C1 of the . That is, since the filter device 3 is arranged behind the fuel tank 11 , access to the filter device 3 is less likely to be blocked by the fuel tank 11 , making it easier for the user to access the filter device 3 . As a result, for example, without opening and closing the grain tank 453, the user can easily access the filter device 3, and maintenance labor for the filter device 3 can be saved.

Claims (12)

  1.  作業機械の機体に搭載され、燃料を収容する燃料タンクと、
     前記機体に搭載され、前記作業機械の動力部に対する前記燃料の供給路に挿入されて前記燃料中の対象物を除去するフィルタ装置と、を備え、
     前記フィルタ装置は、上面視において、前記燃料タンクに対して前記機体の中心とは反対側に配置される、
     作業機械用の燃料供給装置。
    a fuel tank that is mounted on the body of the working machine and stores fuel;
    a filter device mounted on the fuselage and inserted into the fuel supply path to the power unit of the working machine to remove objects in the fuel;
    The filter device is arranged on the side opposite to the center of the aircraft with respect to the fuel tank in a top view,
    Fuel supply for working machines.
  2.  前記機体は、上面視において仮想直線を挟んで左右方向に並ぶ脱穀部及びグレンタンクを備え、
     前記燃料タンクは、前記仮想直線上に配置される、
     請求項1に記載の作業機械用の燃料供給装置。
    The fuselage includes a threshing part and a grain tank arranged in the left-right direction across a virtual straight line in a top view,
    The fuel tank is arranged on the imaginary straight line,
    A fuel supply system for a work machine according to claim 1.
  3.  前記フィルタ装置は、前記燃料タンクの後方であって、少なくとも一部が前後方向において前記燃料タンクと対向する位置に配置される、
     請求項1又は2に記載の作業機械用の燃料供給装置。
    The filter device is arranged behind the fuel tank and at least partially facing the fuel tank in the front-rear direction.
    A fuel supply system for a working machine according to claim 1 or 2.
  4.  前記燃料タンクは、一側面の一部に凹所を有し、
     前記フィルタ装置の少なくとも一部は、前記凹所内に配置される、
     請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の作業機械用の燃料供給装置。
    The fuel tank has a recess in a part of one side surface,
    at least a portion of the filter device is positioned within the recess;
    A fuel supply system for a working machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
  5.  前記燃料タンクは、前記機体に設けられて脱穀処理にて発生する排出物を排出する排出口と、前記フィルタ装置との間に位置する遮蔽部を有する、
     請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の作業機械用の燃料供給装置。
    The fuel tank has a discharge port provided in the machine body for discharging waste generated in the threshing process and a shielding portion positioned between the filter device,
    A fuel supply system for a working machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
  6.  前記燃料タンクは、前部よりも後部において上下方向の寸法が大きい、
     請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載の作業機械用の燃料供給装置。
    The fuel tank has a vertical dimension larger at the rear than at the front,
    A fuel supply system for a working machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
  7.  前記燃料タンクは、下面の一部に下面凹部を有し、前記機体のうちの前記燃料タンクが搭載されるフレームとの間に、配管が配置される配管空間を前記下面凹部により形成する、
     請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の作業機械用の燃料供給装置。
    The fuel tank has a recessed portion on the bottom surface, and the recessed portion forms a piping space in which a pipe is arranged between the frame of the fuselage on which the fuel tank is mounted,
    A fuel supply system for a working machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
  8.  前記機体は、
      前記燃料タンクを支持する支持フレームと、
      前記支持フレームの後方に前記支持フレームに沿って配置される後方フレームと、を備えており、
     前記フィルタ装置は、前記支持フレームと前記後方フレームとの間の隙間を通して下方からアクセス可能なフィルタ収容室を有する、
     請求項1~7のいずれか1項に記載の作業機械用の燃料供給装置。
    The aircraft is
    a support frame that supports the fuel tank;
    a rear frame disposed along the support frame behind the support frame;
    The filter device has a filter storage chamber accessible from below through a gap between the support frame and the rear frame.
    A fuel supply system for a working machine according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
  9.  前記フィルタ装置は、前記機体に前記燃料タンクを固定するステーに固定される、
     請求項1~8のいずれか1項に記載の作業機械用の燃料供給装置。
    The filter device is fixed to a stay that fixes the fuel tank to the airframe,
    A fuel supply system for a working machine according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
  10.  作業機械の機体に搭載され、燃料を収容する燃料タンクと、
     前記機体に搭載され、前記作業機械の動力部に対する前記燃料の供給路に挿入されて前記燃料中の対象物を除去するフィルタ装置と、を備え、
     前記機体は、上面視において仮想直線を挟んで左右方向に並ぶ脱穀部及びグレンタンクを備え、
     前記フィルタ装置は、上面視において、前記グレンタンク内の貯留物を排出する排出搬送路のうちの上下方向に延びる縦搬送路と、前記燃料タンクとの間に配置される、
     作業機械用の燃料供給装置。
    a fuel tank that is mounted on the body of the working machine and stores fuel;
    a filter device mounted on the fuselage and inserted into the fuel supply path to the power unit of the working machine to remove objects in the fuel;
    The fuselage includes a threshing part and a grain tank arranged in the left-right direction across a virtual straight line in a top view,
    The filter device, when viewed from above, is arranged between the fuel tank and a vertical conveying path extending in the vertical direction of a discharge conveying path for discharging accumulated matter in the grain tank.
    Fuel supply for working machines.
  11.  作業機械の機体に搭載され、燃料を収容する燃料タンクと、
     前記機体に搭載され、前記作業機械の動力部に対する前記燃料の供給路に挿入されて前記燃料中の対象物を除去するフィルタ装置と、を備え、
     前記フィルタ装置は、前記燃料タンクの後方であって、少なくとも一部が前後方向において前記燃料タンクと対向する位置に配置される、
     作業機械用の燃料供給装置。
    a fuel tank that is mounted on the body of the working machine and stores fuel;
    a filter device mounted on the fuselage and inserted into the fuel supply path to the power unit of the working machine to remove objects in the fuel;
    The filter device is arranged behind the fuel tank and at least partially facing the fuel tank in the front-rear direction.
    Fuel supply for working machines.
  12.  請求項1~11のいずれか1項に記載の作業機械用の燃料供給装置と、
     前記機体と、を備える、
     収穫機械。
    a fuel supply device for a working machine according to any one of claims 1 to 11;
    and
    harvesting machinery.
PCT/JP2021/046984 2021-01-20 2021-12-20 Work machine fuel supply device and harvester machine WO2022158210A1 (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05270282A (en) * 1992-03-23 1993-10-19 Yanmar Diesel Engine Co Ltd Running work vehicle
JPH11113371A (en) * 1997-10-17 1999-04-27 Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd Combine harvester
JP2013226091A (en) * 2012-04-26 2013-11-07 Iseki & Co Ltd Combine harvester
JP2014233214A (en) * 2013-05-31 2014-12-15 三菱農機株式会社 Combine-harvester
JP2018019625A (en) * 2016-08-02 2018-02-08 ヤンマー株式会社 Combine-harvester
JP2018139543A (en) * 2017-02-28 2018-09-13 株式会社クボタ Combine-harvester
JP2020048454A (en) * 2018-09-26 2020-04-02 井関農機株式会社 Combine-harvester

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05270282A (en) * 1992-03-23 1993-10-19 Yanmar Diesel Engine Co Ltd Running work vehicle
JPH11113371A (en) * 1997-10-17 1999-04-27 Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd Combine harvester
JP2013226091A (en) * 2012-04-26 2013-11-07 Iseki & Co Ltd Combine harvester
JP2014233214A (en) * 2013-05-31 2014-12-15 三菱農機株式会社 Combine-harvester
JP2018019625A (en) * 2016-08-02 2018-02-08 ヤンマー株式会社 Combine-harvester
JP2018139543A (en) * 2017-02-28 2018-09-13 株式会社クボタ Combine-harvester
JP2020048454A (en) * 2018-09-26 2020-04-02 井関農機株式会社 Combine-harvester

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