WO2022156397A1 - Réfrigérateur - Google Patents

Réfrigérateur Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022156397A1
WO2022156397A1 PCT/CN2021/135915 CN2021135915W WO2022156397A1 WO 2022156397 A1 WO2022156397 A1 WO 2022156397A1 CN 2021135915 W CN2021135915 W CN 2021135915W WO 2022156397 A1 WO2022156397 A1 WO 2022156397A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
display control
refrigerator
installation box
installation
main control
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/135915
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
纪怀帅
刘敏
丰炳东
王承志
杨寒星
Original Assignee
青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
Priority to EP21920771.9A priority Critical patent/EP4283224A1/fr
Publication of WO2022156397A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022156397A1/fr

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/005—Mounting of control devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/06—Walls
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
    • F25D2400/36—Visual displays
    • F25D2400/361—Interactive visual displays
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
    • F25D2400/40—Refrigerating devices characterised by electrical wiring

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a refrigerator, in particular to a refrigerator with simple structure and low cost.
  • the main control board of the existing refrigerator is generally placed in the press compartment, and the display and control components are generally installed in the storage room or outside the door.
  • the wiring harness connecting the main control board and the display and control components is long, and the inside of the refrigerator is complicated and difficult to install.
  • Some main control boards are also arranged on the top of the refrigerator, usually including an installation box and a cover plate arranged on the top of the refrigerator, and the main control board is arranged in the installation box.
  • the wiring harness connecting the main control board and the display control assembly with this structure is also relatively It is long, and the installation box needs an additional cover to seal, the structure is complicated, and the cost is high.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator with a simple structure and low cost.
  • the present invention provides a refrigerator, including a box body and a door body for opening or closing the box body, the box body including an inner tank and an outer shell located outside the inner tank, wherein the refrigerator further includes a set of An installation box between the inner tank and the outer shell, and a main control board arranged in the installation box, the installation box has an opening that penetrates outwards, and the refrigerator also includes a main control board that is arranged at the opening and is electrically connected to the main control board. Display and control components of the board
  • the installation box has a first accommodating cavity for accommodating the main control board, and a second accommodating cavity on the front side of the first accommodating cavity for accommodating the display control assembly.
  • the refrigerator further includes an installation seat disposed in the first receiving cavity for installing the main control board, and the installation seat has an inner installation cavity for installing the main control board.
  • the display control assembly includes a display control bracket disposed on the front side of the mounting seat, a display control circuit board fixed on the display control bracket, and a display control panel covered on the front side of the display control bracket, so
  • the refrigerator further includes a fixing structure arranged between the display control panel and the installation box, the fixing structure includes a hook arranged on one of the display control panel and the installation box, and a slot arranged on the other.
  • the front wall of the mounting seat also has a wire-passing hole running through the front and rear, a wire harness card protruding forward to fix the wire harness, and the wire-passing hole is used for connecting the display control assembly and the main control board.
  • the wiring harness goes through.
  • the display control assembly includes a display control bracket integrally formed on the front side of the mounting seat, a display control circuit board fixed on the rear side of the display control bracket, and a display control panel covered on the front side of the display control bracket .
  • the display control circuit board is arranged between the display control bracket and the main control board and is located in the inner installation cavity.
  • the first accommodating cavity is communicated with the second accommodating cavity, and the width of the second accommodating cavity is larger than that of the first accommodating cavity;
  • the rear inner wall of the second accommodating cavity is formed with a fixing hole matched with the fixing part, and the fixing part and the fixing hole are fixed by a screw.
  • the mounting seat further has a support portion protruding from the inner bottom wall of the inner mounting cavity to support the main control board.
  • the mounting seat further has a buckle protruding from the inner side wall of the inner installation cavity, and the buckle cooperates with the support portion to fix the main control board.
  • the mounting seat also has a through hole penetrating in the up-down direction to expose the bottom of the main control board.
  • the mounting seat further includes an outer mounting cavity disposed beside the inner mounting cavity to accommodate the wire harness, and a wire harness portion protruding from the inner wall of the outer mounting cavity.
  • the installation box has a via hole for arranging the wire harness
  • the outer installation cavity near the via hole has a plurality of first wire routing grooves
  • the side wall of the inner installation cavity has a plurality of first wire routing grooves.
  • the second wire groove matched with the wire groove.
  • a positioning structure for mutual positioning is also provided between the mounting seat and the mounting box, and the positioning structure includes a first abutting portion protruding inward from the mounting box to be fixed with the mounting seat and a The second abutting portion is formed to protrude in the up-down direction, and the second abutting portion is formed to protrude in the lateral direction.
  • the mounting seat has a first elastic portion and a second elastic portion respectively abutting against the first abutting portion and the second abutting portion, and the first elastic portion and the second elastic portion Set on the rear side of the mount.
  • the refrigerator further includes a pre-positioning structure for assembling the installation box and the outer casing, the pre-positioning structure is disposed between the installation box and the outer casing and located on the front side of the installation box, and the pre-positioning structure includes The clamping structure is arranged on one of the installation box and the shell, and the matching structure is arranged on the other.
  • the matching structure is disposed on the casing and is a through hole
  • the holding structure includes a first holding portion fixed with the matching structure, a front side of the first holding portion and a front end wall of the casing.
  • the fixed second holding part is a first holding portion fixed with the matching structure, a front side of the first holding portion and a front end wall of the casing.
  • the outer shell has a top wall and two side walls
  • the installation box is arranged between the top wall and the inner liner
  • the refrigerator also has an adjacent outer shell and an inner liner. Install the insulation provided by the box.
  • the refrigerator of the present invention is provided with an installation box between the inner liner and the outer shell, and a main control board arranged in the installation box, the installation box has an opening that penetrates outward, and the refrigerator further comprises a The opening is electrically connected to the display and control components of the main control board. Therefore, arranging the display control components and the main control board together, on the one hand, minimizes the length of the wiring harness connecting the display control components and the main control board, facilitates the arrangement and layout of the wiring harness, and has low signal delay.
  • the display and control assembly is set as the cover plate of the installation box, which simplifies the structure and reduces the cost.
  • the display and control components on the side of the installation box can be directly disassembled, and then the main control board can be pulled out, which greatly simplifies maintenance steps, reduces maintenance time, and reduces maintenance costs. Causes damage and improves user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the first embodiment of the refrigerator of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic view of FIG. 1 from another perspective after the cover is hidden.
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 3 .
  • FIG. 5 is a further exploded perspective view of FIG. 2 .
  • FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the mounting box and the mounting seat of FIG. 5 .
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of FIG. 5 from another perspective.
  • FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the mounting box and the mounting seat of FIG. 7 .
  • FIG. 9 is an exploded front view after hiding the inner tank and the outer shell body.
  • FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of the mounting seat and the display control assembly according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of FIG. 10 from another viewing angle.
  • FIG. 1 to FIG. 11 are embodiments of a refrigerator of the present invention.
  • the refrigerator includes a box body and a door body for opening or closing the box body.
  • the box body includes an inner tank 1 and an outer shell 2 located outside the inner tank 1 .
  • the refrigerator also includes an installation box 3 arranged between the inner tank 1 and the outer shell 2, a main control board 4 arranged in the installation box 3, and the installation box 3 has an opening 31 penetrating outwards
  • the The refrigerator further includes a display control assembly 6 that is cooperatively disposed at the opening 31 and is electrically connected to the main control board 4 .
  • the refrigerator is a built-in refrigerator, which is mainly installed in a cabinet, but of course it can also be a traditional refrigerator.
  • a foaming cavity 5 is formed between the outer shell 2 and the inner liner 1, and the refrigerator also has a thermal insulation layer arranged between the outer shell 2 and the inner liner 1 and adjacent to the installation box 3, and the aforementioned thermal insulation layer can be foamed.
  • the foam layer in the foam cavity 5 may also be designed for vacuum heat insulation.
  • the shell 2 has a top wall and two side walls, and the installation box 3 is arranged between the top wall and the inner container 1 .
  • the installation box 3 is arranged between the top wall and the inner container 1 .
  • the area of the top wall is relatively small compared to the area of the side walls, it is easy to thicken the foaming cavity 5 between the top wall and the inner container 1 to prevent the installation box 3 from protruding from the outer shell 2 and to thicken the top wall.
  • the cost of the foaming cavity 5 between the wall and the inner container 1 is lower.
  • the storage compartment on the upper side of the refrigerator is a refrigerating room, and the storage temperature is relatively higher than that of the freezing room.
  • the main control board 4 arranged at this position does not need the maintenance personnel to bend over to work, which reduces the maintenance difficulty.
  • the installation box 3 may also be disposed in the foaming cavity 5 between the side wall and the inner container 1, and the foaming cavity 5 between the refrigerating chamber and the freezing chamber.
  • the installation box 3 is arranged in the foaming cavity 5 between the side wall and the inner tank 1, only part of the installation box 3 can be arranged to protrude from the side wall of the outer shell 2, and then a receiving structure matching the protruding structure can be arranged in the cabinet. .
  • the installation box 3 is arranged in the foaming cavity 5 between the refrigerator compartment and the freezer compartment, the thermal insulation performance of the installation box 3 should be increased to reduce the influence of the low temperature of the freezer compartment on it.
  • the installation box 3 is disposed adjacent to the inner wall of the outer casing 2, that is, the installation box 3 is arranged on the top wall of the outer casing 2, so that the distance between the bottom of the installation box 3 and the inner tank 1 can be increased. , so as to increase the thickness of the insulation layer between the two, thereby reducing the influence of the temperature in the storage room on the main control board 4, and the heat generated by the main control board 4 can also be conducted by means of the metal shell 2. , to enhance the cooling effect. At the same time, when the thermal insulation effect is sufficient, the distance between the top wall of the outer shell 2 and the inner container 1 can also be minimized, that is, the foaming cavity 5 is the thinnest, thereby reducing the volume of the refrigerator.
  • the casing 2 includes a casing body 21 assembled with each other, a reinforcing beam 22 disposed on the front side of the casing body 21, and the reinforcing beam 22 has a first wall 221 extending in the front-rear direction, and the reinforcing beam 22 has a first wall 221 extending in the front-rear direction.
  • a wall 221 is bent toward the second wall 222 formed in the direction of the inner pot 1 (ie, it is bent and extended in the up-down direction), and the opening 31 of the installation box 3 penetrates the second wall 222 forward.
  • the first wall 221 of the reinforcing beam 22 is fixed to the top wall of the casing 2
  • the second wall 222 is fixed to the laterally bent part of the side wall of the casing 2
  • the reinforcing beam 22 is integrally fixed inside the casing 2 and arranged at the The front end of the housing 2, thereby increasing the integrity of the housing 2.
  • the installation box 3 of the present invention is arranged between the top wall of the outer shell 2 and the inner tank 1 , by arranging the reinforcing beams 22 separately, it is not only convenient to connect the outer shell body 21 and the inner tank 1 , but also improves the structural strength of the installation box 3 , and the process is simpler and the production efficiency is higher.
  • the shell body 21 and the reinforcing beam 22 can also be integrally formed.
  • a notch 223 that opens forward is provided at the position of the casing 2 adjacent to the opening 31 of the installation box 3 .
  • the notch 223 is arranged on the first wall 221 of the reinforcing beam 22 and extends in the up-down direction. throughout the settings. That is, it can be understood that the gap 223 is formed by being recessed backward from the front end of the first wall 221 .
  • the portion of the installation box 3 corresponding to the notch 223 protrudes into the notch 223 and covers the inner wall of the notch 223 . That is, the inner wall of the notch 223 is arranged in cooperation with the outer wall of the installation box 3 . And the position where the opening 31 of the installation box 3 penetrates through the second wall 222 is communicated with the notch 223 , so that the upper front end of the installation box 3 is exposed to the outside.
  • the installation box 3 may also not protrude into the notch 223 , that is, the outer wall of the installation box 3 is disposed in contact with the inner wall surface of the first wall 221 .
  • the installation box 3 includes an upper cover 32 and a lower cover 33 that are assembled up and down with each other, so the molding and assembly are simpler.
  • the installation box 3 can also be integrally formed.
  • the refrigerator also includes a pre-positioning structure for assembling the installation box 3 and the housing 2 with each other.
  • the pre-positioning structure is disposed between the installation box 3 and the casing 2 and is located on the front side of the installation box 3, and the pre-positioning structure includes a clamping structure 34 disposed on one of the installation box 3 and the casing 2, and a clamping structure 34 disposed on the other.
  • Mating structure 23 on one.
  • the matching structure 23 is disposed on a through hole on the casing 2 , and the through hole penetrates the casing body 21 and the first wall 221 of the reinforcing beam 22 in the up-down direction.
  • the holding structure 34 includes a first holding portion 341 fixed with the matching structure 23 , and is located on the front side of the first holding portion 341 and fixed to the front end wall of the casing 2 (ie, the front end wall of the first wall 221 of the reinforcing beam 22 ).
  • the second holding part 342 of the And the pre-positioning structure includes a plurality of the perforations, the first holding part 341 and the second holding part 342 arranged in the lateral direction.
  • the first holding portion 341 and the second holding portion 342 are disposed on the upper cover 32 , and the holding cavities of the first holding portion 341 and the second holding portion 342 are opposite to each other.
  • the front end wall ie the front end wall of the reinforcement beam 22.
  • the load-bearing capacity of the holding structure 34 can be increased, and the risk of damage to the first holding portion 341 and the second holding portion 342 can be reduced.
  • the screw fixing method is avoided. The screw penetrates through the upper cover 32 and damages the main control board 4 in the installation box 3, and at the same time, the maintenance personnel can be prevented from being scratched by the screw.
  • the installation box 3 can be fixed with the outer shell 2 first, and the holes between the installation box 3 and the outer shell 2 can be aligned, and then further fixed with screws at other positions, so as to use When the screw is fixed, it is not necessary to hold the installation box 3 by hand, which improves the assembly efficiency.
  • the installation box 3 has support feet 35 protruding downward from the lower surface of the lower cover 33 to support the inner tank 1 , and the support feet 35 can assist the pre-positioning structure and improve the pre-positioning At the same time, the risk of damage to the holding structure 34 can also be reduced.
  • the installation box 3 has a through hole 36 for arranging the wire harness.
  • the through hole 36 is located on one side in the lateral direction. Since the one side in the lateral direction is set, the wire harness is relatively more difficult for maintenance personnel to maintain. It is close to maintenance personnel, which is also convenient for maintenance personnel to check and maintain. Of course, in other embodiments, it can also be located on the rear side.
  • the installation box 3 has a ventilation hole 37 that communicates with the foam cavity 5 and the inside of the installation box 3 .
  • the refrigerator also includes a ventilating film (not shown) disposed at the position of the ventilating hole 37 on the outer side of the installation box 3 .
  • the ventilation holes 37 are mainly disposed on the lower cover 33 .
  • the installation box 3 has a first accommodating cavity 38 on the rear side and a second accommodating cavity 39 on the front side.
  • the first accommodating cavity 38 is communicated with the second accommodating cavity 39, and the The width of the second accommodating cavity 39 in the lateral direction is larger than that of the first accommodating cavity 38 , and the first accommodating cavity 38 is used for accommodating the main control board 4 .
  • the second accommodating cavity 39 is used for accommodating the display control assembly 6 .
  • the display control assembly 6 includes a display control bracket 61 and a display control circuit board fixed on the display control bracket 61 . 62.
  • the display control panel 63 is covered on the front side of the display control bracket 61.
  • the refrigerator also includes a fixing structure arranged between the display control panel 63 and the installation box 3.
  • the fixing structure includes the display control panel 63 and the installation box 3. The hook 64 on one of the installation boxes 3 and the slot 311 provided on the other.
  • the display control assembly 6 Since the display control assembly 6 is arranged at the opening 31, the length of the wire harness between the display control assembly 6 and the main control board 4 can be greatly reduced, which facilitates the arrangement and layout of the wire harness, and the signal delay is low.
  • the cover plate of the box 3 is installed, which simplifies the structure and reduces the cost.
  • the main control board 4 can be repaired at the same time to ensure the temperature operation of the refrigerator.
  • the second accommodating cavity 39 is convenient for installing the display and control assembly 6 .
  • the second accommodating cavity 39 is located on the front side of the installation box 3 , and the maintenance personnel have a larger operating space, which is more convenient for maintenance.
  • the opening 31 can also be a simple cover, which only needs to be able to cover the main control board 4 .
  • the hooks 64 are arranged on the display control panel 63
  • the card slots 311 are arranged on the inner wall of the installation box 3
  • the display control bracket 61 and the display control panel 63 are fixed together, Therefore, during maintenance, the display control panel 63 can be directly disassembled, and at the same time, the display control bracket 61 and the display control circuit board 62 are disassembled together, which simplifies the maintenance steps.
  • the display control assembly 6 is disposed on the front side of the main control board 4, which shortens the length of the wire harness between the display control assembly 6 and the main control board 4, and facilitates reasonable arrangement and arrangement of the wire harness.
  • the display control assembly 6 is provided at the opening 31 of the installation box 3, which can also act as a cover plate, thereby shielding the main control board 4, that is, the display control assembly 6 and the cover plate are two-in-one.
  • the refrigerator further includes a mounting seat 7 disposed in the first receiving cavity 38 to mount the main control board 4 , and the mounting seat 7 has an inner mounting cavity 71 for mounting the main control board 4 .
  • the mounting seat 7 is similar to the structure of a drawer, and the front wall of the mounting seat 7 also has a wire hole 72 running through the front and rear, and a wire harness clip 73 protruding forward to fix the wire harness, so
  • the wiring hole 72 is used for the wiring harness connecting the display control assembly 6 and the main control board 4 to pass through, and the wiring harness card 73 is used for arranging the wiring harness.
  • the wire-passing hole 72 is located on one side in the lateral direction of the front wall of the mounting seat 7 , and the wire-passing hole 72 is located on the same side as the through-hole 36 of the installation box 3 , and the wire harness card 73 is roughly located on the front wall of the mounting seat 7 . the middle position. Therefore, the wire harness passing through the wire hole 72 can be directly connected to the wire harness passing through the through hole 36 , shortening the length of the wire harness, and then passing the wire harness card 73 to arrange the wire harness in an orderly manner.
  • the mounting seat 7 also has a supporting portion 74 protruding from the inner bottom wall of the inner mounting cavity 71 to support the main control board 4 .
  • the mounting seat 7 has a plurality of the supporting portions 74 disposed around the inner mounting cavity 71 , and the supporting portions 74 are also connected to the inner side walls around the inner mounting cavity 71 , thereby increasing the supporting portions 74 structural strength.
  • the support portion 74 can be used to increase the distance between the main control board 4 and the bottom wall of the inner installation cavity 71, so as to prevent condensation from contacting the main control board 4 when condensation occurs in the mounting seat 7, so as to ensure the stability of the main control board 4. Work.
  • the mounting seat 7 also has a buckle 75 protruding from the inner side wall of the inner installation cavity 71 .
  • the buckle 75 cooperates with the support portion 74 to fix the main control board 4 .
  • the other side walls of the inner installation cavity 71 except the front wall are provided with elastic arms 76
  • the elastic arms 76 are part of the side walls of the inner installation cavity 71
  • two of the elastic arms 76 The side walls of the inner mounting cavity 71 are spaced apart from each other, and the snaps 75 are arranged on the elastic arms 76 , so that the elastic arms 76 can easily move close to the inner mounting cavity 71 or away from the inner mounting cavity 71 , and also make the main control board easier to move. 4 is easier to install and remove.
  • the mounting seat 7 may not be provided with a front wall, and the main control board 4 may also be mounted between the buckle 75 and the support portion 74 in the front-rear direction.
  • the mounting seat 7 also has a through hole 77 penetrating in the up-down direction to expose the bottom of the main control board 4 .
  • the material cost of the mounting seat 7 can not only be reduced, but also increased
  • the distance between the original main control board 4 and the inner bottom wall of the inner installation cavity 71 can be further increased to become the distance between the main control board 4 and the lower cover 33 of the installation box 3, and even if condensation occurs When exposed to dew, the dew will also flow into the installation box 3 from the through hole 77, thereby further enhancing the waterproof performance.
  • the mounting seat 7 further includes an outer mounting cavity 78 disposed at the side of the inner mounting cavity 71 to accommodate the wire harness, and a wire harness portion 781 protruding from the inner wall of the outer mounting cavity 78 .
  • the outer mounting cavity 78 is formed on the left and right sides and the rear side of the inner mounting cavity 71
  • the outer mounting cavity 78 is the outermost side wall and the inner mounting cavity in the lateral direction and the front-rear direction of the mounting seat 7 .
  • the space formed by the side wall of the outer mounting cavity 71 can provide more space for arranging and arranging the wire harnesses.
  • the outer mounting cavity 78 on the side close to the via hole 36 has a plurality of first wiring grooves 782
  • the side wall of the inner mounting cavity 71 has a plurality of second wiring grooves 711 matched with the first wiring grooves 782 .
  • the outer mounting cavity 78 near the side of the via hole 36 has two left and right first wiring grooves 782 for arranging different wiring harnesses to avoid disorder of the wiring harnesses.
  • the second wiring grooves 711 are formed through the sidewall of the inner mounting cavity 71 and are arranged at different positions, so as to be connected to the corresponding positions on the main control board 4 in an orderly and tidy manner.
  • the number of the first wire routing slot 782 and the second wire routing slot 711 can be correspondingly set according to actual products.
  • the wire harness portion 781 is a structure with a hook-shaped end, and the wire harness portion 781 is formed to protrude outward from the outer wall of the side wall of the inner installation cavity 71 , because the wire harness is routed through the first wire
  • the wire harness part 781 can organize the wire harness more effectively. Reduces the chance of the wire harness coming off the wire harness 781 .
  • a mutual positioning structure is also provided between the mounting seat 7 and the mounting box 3 .
  • the positioning structure includes a first elastic portion 79 disposed on the mounting seat 7 to elastically abut against the mounting box 3 in the vertical direction, and a second elastic portion 79 elastically abutting against the mounting box 3 in the lateral direction.
  • Elastic portion 721 may also be provided on the installation box 3 .
  • the mounting seat 7 and the mounting box 3 can be sufficiently fixed, and on the other hand, the mounting seat 7 can be moved back and forth during the process.
  • the resistance in the middle is small, which is easy to disassemble and install.
  • the installation box 3 has a first abutting portion 312 and a second abutting portion 313 that protrude inwardly and abut against the first elastic portion 79 and the second elastic portion 721, respectively.
  • the part 312 and the second abutting part 313 are provided on the rear side of the installation box 3, and gradually extend obliquely toward the inside of the installation box 3 from front to back, thereby forming a guide for the first elastic part 79 and the second elastic part 721 to move back and forth.
  • the mounting seat 7 when installing or removing the mounting seat 7, the mounting seat 7 has a larger movable space in the first half of the interior of the mounting box 3, which is conducive to installation and removal, and at the same time, the large space is also conducive to heat dissipation.
  • the first abutting portion 312 and the second abutting portion 313 are disposed at the rearmost end of the inside of the installation box 3 , so the movable space of the first half of the inside of the installation box 3 can be maximized.
  • the first elastic portion 79 is formed on the left and right sides of the rear end of the mounting seat 7 .
  • the first elastic portion 79 extends upward from the upper end of the outer side wall of the outer mounting cavity 78 and is formed by bending backward.
  • the mounting seat 7 There is also an escape space 722 located below the first elastic portion 79 so that the first elastic portion 79 can be bent and deformed downward. Therefore, it is convenient for the first elastic portion 79 to move up and down during the forward and backward movement of the mounting seat 7 .
  • the second elastic portion 721 is formed to protrude from the outer side of the side wall of the mounting seat 7 , and the outer side of the side wall of the mounting seat 7 is also provided with a space 722 for the second elastic portion 721 to deform inwardly.
  • the second elastic portion 721 is disposed on the left and right sides of the mounting seat 7.
  • the second elastic portion can be disposed only on one side of the lateral direction. 721.
  • the protruding width of the second abutting portion 313 on the side close to the via hole 36 of the mounting box 3 in the lateral direction is larger than the protruding width of the other second abutting portion 313, so as to ensure that the mounting box 3 on the side of the via hole 36 has a Enough space to lay out the wiring harness.
  • the mounting box 3 may be provided with only one or both of the first abutting portion 312 and the second abutting portion 313 , and the mounting seat 7 is directly connected to the first abutting portion.
  • the interference fit of 312 and/or the second abutting portion 313 is sufficient.
  • the mounting seat 7 and the mounting box 3 are also fixed by another part.
  • the front wall of the mounting seat 7 also has a fixing portion 723 protruding outward, and the rear inner wall of the second receiving cavity 39 forms a
  • one end of the second accommodating cavity 39 is aligned with the first accommodating cavity 38, therefore, the rear inner wall of the second accommodating cavity 39 is only located on one side of the lateral direction, and the second The rear inner wall of the accommodating cavity 39 also has a groove that is recessed backward to accommodate the fixing portion 723 , so that the front end of the fixing portion 723 is flush with the rear inner wall, ensuring the smooth installation of the display control assembly 6 .
  • the through hole 36 of the installation box 3 is disposed on the rear side of the second receiving cavity 39 that is longer than the first receiving cavity 38 . Therefore, the position of the wire through hole 72 is approximately located in the middle of the width of the second receiving cavity 39 in the lateral direction. Therefore, it is more convenient to connect the wiring harness to the display control circuit board 62, that is, the length difference between the wiring harnesses on the display control circuit board 62 is small, which is easier to organize and arrange, and the selection of the display control circuit board 62 is also more convenient. wide.
  • the fixing portion 723 located on the other side in the lateral direction is matched with the protruding portion 316 protruding from the installation box 3 .
  • the protruding portion 316 is also provided with the fixing hole 315 .
  • the elastic portion 721 , the fixing portion 723 and the fixing hole 315 can effectively ensure the fixing effect of the mounting seat 7 .
  • the refrigerator further includes appearance parts 8 disposed on the left and right sides of the display control assembly 6 , and the appearance parts 8 are fixed on the reinforcing beam 22 , thereby preventing the reinforcing beam 22 from being exposed and improving the appearance.
  • the sizes of the exterior parts 8 on the left and right sides are inconsistent, and the exterior parts 8 on the hinge side of the door body are smaller.
  • the display and control assembly 6 includes a display and control bracket integrally formed on the front side of the mounting seat 7 . 61.
  • a display control circuit board 62 fixed on the rear side of the display control bracket 61 , and a display control panel 63 covered on the front side of the display control bracket 61 .
  • the front wall of the mounting seat 7 and the display control bracket 61 are of the same structure. Therefore, it is convenient to fix not only the main control board 4 but also the display control circuit board 62 , while saving more materials and effectively reducing costs.
  • the display control circuit board 62 is disposed between the display control bracket 61 and the main control board 4 and is located in the inner installation cavity 71 . Therefore, the display circuit board can directly communicate with the main control board in the inner installation cavity 71 .
  • the boards 4 are connected, and the distance between the two is shorter, and the wiring harness connecting the two does not need to pass through the mounting seat 7 forward, which reduces the difficulty of arranging the wiring harness.
  • the main control board 4 can be taken out in one step, which greatly simplifies the maintenance steps.
  • the premise is that the mounting seat 7 and the mounting box 3 are only fixed by the above-mentioned positioning structure, and the fixing portion 723 of the mounting seat 7 and the fixing hole 315 are not fixed by screws, or the fixing portion 723 and the fixing hole do not need to be provided. 315.
  • the refrigerator of the present invention provides an installation box 3 between the inner tank 1 and the outer shell, and a main control board 4 arranged in the installation box 3.
  • the installation box 3 has an opening 31 penetrating outward, and the refrigerator It also includes a display control assembly 6 that is cooperatively disposed at the opening 31 and is electrically connected to the main control board 4 . Therefore, by arranging the display control assembly 6 and the main control board 4 together, on the one hand, the length of the wire harness connecting the display control assembly 6 and the main control board 4 is minimized, which facilitates the arrangement and layout of the wire harness, and the signal delay is low.
  • the display and control assembly 6 is set as the cover plate of the installation box 3, which simplifies the structure and reduces the cost.
  • the display control assembly 6 on the side of the installation box 3 can be directly disassembled, and then the main control board 4 can be pulled out, which greatly simplifies the maintenance steps, reduces the maintenance time, and reduces the maintenance cost.
  • the surrounding objects cause damage and improve the user experience.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un réfrigérateur, comprenant un corps de réfrigérateur et une porte pour ouvrir ou fermer le corps de réfrigérateur. Le corps de réfrigérateur comprend un revêtement interne et un logement situé sur le côté externe du revêtement interne ; le réfrigérateur comprend également une boîte de montage disposée entre le revêtement interne et le logement, et une carte de commande principale disposée dans la boîte de montage ; la boîte de montage présente une ouverture pénétrant vers l'extérieur ; et le réfrigérateur comprend en outre un ensemble de commande d'affichage qui est disposé au niveau de l'ouverture d'une manière correspondante et connectée électriquement à la carte de commande principale. Selon la présente invention, la longueur d'un faisceau de câbles reliant l'ensemble de commande d'affichage et la carte de commande principale peut être réduite, le faisceau de câbles est facilement agencé et déposé, et le retard de signal est faible ; de plus, l'ensemble de commande d'affichage est configuré sous la forme d'une plaque de recouvrement de la boîte de montage, de telle sorte que la structure est simplifiée, et le coût est réduit.
PCT/CN2021/135915 2021-01-22 2021-12-07 Réfrigérateur WO2022156397A1 (fr)

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CN202110090492.8A CN114812070B (zh) 2021-01-22 2021-01-22 冰箱
CN202110090492.8 2021-01-22

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CN102937368A (zh) * 2012-12-11 2013-02-20 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 用于冰箱的主控板的安装盒及具有它的冰箱
CN103175371A (zh) * 2013-04-22 2013-06-26 合肥华凌股份有限公司 冰箱及其顶盖组件
CN104197616A (zh) * 2014-09-23 2014-12-10 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 带显控板预埋盒安装机构的冰箱门体及冰箱
CN106766663A (zh) * 2017-01-22 2017-05-31 合肥华凌股份有限公司 冰箱的控制器及冰箱
CN111649517A (zh) * 2020-05-21 2020-09-11 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 冰箱
CN214537040U (zh) * 2021-01-22 2021-10-29 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 冰箱
CN214537039U (zh) * 2021-01-22 2021-10-29 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 冰箱

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CN203274413U (zh) * 2013-04-22 2013-11-06 合肥华凌股份有限公司 冰箱及其顶盖组件
CN104344657B (zh) * 2014-03-07 2016-11-16 海尔集团公司 冰箱

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1049856B (it) * 1974-11-23 1981-02-10 Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Disposizione di organi di servizio e oppure indicatori per apparecchi azionati elettricamente specie per armadi frigofriferi o congelatori
CN102937368A (zh) * 2012-12-11 2013-02-20 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 用于冰箱的主控板的安装盒及具有它的冰箱
CN103175371A (zh) * 2013-04-22 2013-06-26 合肥华凌股份有限公司 冰箱及其顶盖组件
CN104197616A (zh) * 2014-09-23 2014-12-10 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 带显控板预埋盒安装机构的冰箱门体及冰箱
CN106766663A (zh) * 2017-01-22 2017-05-31 合肥华凌股份有限公司 冰箱的控制器及冰箱
CN111649517A (zh) * 2020-05-21 2020-09-11 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 冰箱
CN214537040U (zh) * 2021-01-22 2021-10-29 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 冰箱
CN214537039U (zh) * 2021-01-22 2021-10-29 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 冰箱

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CN114812070B (zh) 2023-05-16
CN114812070A (zh) 2022-07-29

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