WO2022156301A1 - Control method for air conditioner, and terminal device, server, and control system for air conditioner - Google Patents

Control method for air conditioner, and terminal device, server, and control system for air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022156301A1
WO2022156301A1 PCT/CN2021/127440 CN2021127440W WO2022156301A1 WO 2022156301 A1 WO2022156301 A1 WO 2022156301A1 CN 2021127440 W CN2021127440 W CN 2021127440W WO 2022156301 A1 WO2022156301 A1 WO 2022156301A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air conditioner
near field
communication module
field communication
control information
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2021/127440
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王德龙
黄幸
吕嘉
汤丹
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Application filed by 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司, 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Publication of WO2022156301A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022156301A1/en

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56—Remote control
    • F24F11/58—Remote control using Internet communication
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63—Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63—Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/88—Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an intelligent air conditioner technology, in particular to an air conditioner control method, a terminal device, a server, and an air conditioner control system.
  • NFC Near Field Communication Technology
  • RFID Radio Frequency IDentification
  • the wireless communication technology similar to NFC technology is the Bluetooth communication method.
  • the communication distance of Bluetooth can reach 10 meters, which is much farther than the 10 cm of NFC.
  • the data transmission rate of Bluetooth can generally reach 2.1Mbps, while NFC technology is currently The highest data transfer rate is only 424Kbps.
  • NFC technology is simpler to set up, and because of its strong anti-interference ability, it can only be connected to one machine at a time, so it can smoothly transmit data in places with dense devices.
  • NFC has the characteristics of low cost, easy to use and more intuitive. Through the combination of a chip, an antenna and some software, it can realize the communication of various devices within a few centimeters.
  • One object of the first aspect of the present invention is to overcome at least one defect of the prior art, and to provide a control method for an air conditioner with a high degree of intelligence and easy operation.
  • Another object of the first aspect of the present invention is to reduce the software and hardware requirements for terminal equipment and expand the scope of applicable terminal equipment.
  • a further object of the first aspect of the present invention is to make the intelligent control of the air conditioner more in line with the user's usage requirements.
  • the purpose of the second aspect of the present invention is to provide a terminal device.
  • the object of the third aspect of the present invention is to provide a server.
  • An object of the fourth aspect of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner control system.
  • the present invention provides a control method for an air conditioner, wherein the air conditioner is correspondingly equipped with a near field communication module, and the near field communication module pre-stores the operation mode and/or operation parameters of the air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner control information, and the control method includes:
  • a corresponding control command is sent to the air conditioner according to the air conditioner control information, so that the air conditioner operates according to the operation mode and/or the operation parameter.
  • the near field communication module further pre-stores air conditioner equipment information for uniquely identifying the air conditioner.
  • control method Before sending a corresponding control command to the air conditioner according to the air conditioner control information, the control method further includes:
  • An air conditioner corresponding to the near field communication module is determined according to the air conditioner device information.
  • control method further includes:
  • the air conditioner control information is updated according to the actual operation data of the air conditioner.
  • the step of updating the air conditioner control information according to the actual operation data of the air conditioner includes:
  • a plurality of air conditioner control information corresponding to a plurality of different seasons and a plurality of different time periods are stored in the near field communication module;
  • control method further includes: acquiring the current season and the current time period in which the air conditioner is located; and
  • the step of reading the air conditioner control information in the near field communication module includes: reading the air conditioner control information in the near field communication module corresponding to the current season and the current time period.
  • control method further includes:
  • the filtered operation mode and/or operation parameter is stored in the near field communication module as air conditioner control information corresponding to the season and the time period.
  • control instruction includes adjustment information for adjusting the operation mode and/or operation parameter of the air conditioner;
  • the operation mode includes at least one of cooling or heating mode, humidification or dehumidification mode, fresh air mode, purification mode, light adjustment mode, and sound adjustment mode;
  • the operating parameters include at least one of temperature, humidity, wind speed, wind guide angle, and noise.
  • the near field communication module is integrated in the air conditioner; or
  • the near field communication module is a passive NFC patch independent of the air conditioner.
  • the present invention also provides a terminal device for detecting the communication signal of the near field communication module, and reading the air conditioner control information pre-stored in the near field communication module, so that the server can follow the required
  • the air conditioner control information sends corresponding control commands to the air conditioners corresponding to the near field communication modules, so that the air conditioners operate according to the operation mode and/or operation parameters included in the air conditioner control information.
  • the present invention further provides a server for receiving air conditioner control information read by a terminal device from a near field communication module configured corresponding to the air conditioner, and sending a message to the air conditioner according to the air conditioner control information.
  • the air conditioner sends a corresponding control command, so that the air conditioner operates according to the operation mode and/or operation parameters included in the air conditioner control information.
  • the present invention also provides an air conditioner control system, comprising:
  • the near field communication module pre-stores air conditioner control information including the operation mode and/or operation parameters of the air conditioner;
  • a terminal device for detecting a communication signal of the near field communication module, and reading the air conditioner control information after detecting the communication signal
  • the server is configured to send a corresponding control instruction to the air conditioner according to the air conditioner control information, so that the air conditioner operates according to the operation mode and/or the operation parameter.
  • the air conditioner control information is pre-stored in the near field communication module corresponding to the air conditioner. After detecting the communication signal of the near field communication module, it will actively read the air conditioner control information in the near field communication module, and automatically send corresponding control instructions to the air conditioner according to the air conditioner control information, so that the air conditioner can follow the air conditioner control information.
  • the operating mode and/or operating parameters contained in the control information operate. The user only needs to bring the terminal device close to the near field communication module in order to detect the communication signal of the near field communication module and read the control information of the air conditioner pre-stored in it. The user does not need to manually input the control command, which reduces the user's participation.
  • the highly intelligent control process of the air conditioner is realized, so that users of all ages and health conditions can easily control the air conditioner.
  • the present invention can directly send control instructions to the air conditioner by invoking the background server, without any control application program, reducing the software and hardware requirements for the terminal equipment, and expanding the applicable range of terminal equipment.
  • the control method of the present invention also updates the air conditioner control information stored in the near field communication module according to the actual operation data of the air conditioner, so that the air conditioner control information stored in the near field communication module is consistent with the normal use state of the user using the air conditioner.
  • the matching meets the actual use requirements of users in different time periods and/or different users, and reduces the frequency or possibility of users manually adjusting the air conditioner.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for controlling an air conditioner according to a further embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of an air conditioner control method according to another further embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of an air conditioner control method according to a further embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural block diagram of an air conditioner control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention first provides a control method of an air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner is correspondingly configured with a near field communication module, and the near field communication module pre-stores air conditioner control information including the operation mode and/or operation parameters of the air conditioner.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the control method of the air conditioner of the present invention includes:
  • Step S10 detecting the communication signal of the near field communication module
  • Step S30 after detecting the communication signal of the near field communication module, read the air conditioner control information in the near field communication module;
  • Step S50 sending corresponding control instructions to the air conditioner according to the air conditioner control information, so that the air conditioner operates according to the above-mentioned operation mode and/or operation parameter.
  • the operation mode and/or operation parameter mentioned in step S50 are the operation mode and/or operation parameter included in the air conditioner control information pre-stored in the near field communication module.
  • step S10 and step S30 may be implemented by the terminal device itself, and the terminal device is configured with a near field communication sheet, so as to detect the communication signal of the near field communication module.
  • Step S50 may be implemented by calling a background server.
  • the air conditioner control information is pre-stored in the near field communication module corresponding to the air conditioner. After detecting the communication signal of the near field communication module, it will actively read the air conditioner control information in the near field communication module, and automatically send corresponding control instructions to the air conditioner according to the air conditioner control information, so that the air conditioner can follow the air conditioner control information.
  • the operating mode and/or operating parameters contained in the control information operate. The user only needs to bring the terminal device close to the near field communication module in order to detect the communication signal of the near field communication module and read the air conditioner control information pre-stored in it.
  • Manual input of control instructions reduces user participation, reduces the restrictions on the use of air conditioners by personal factors such as the user's age, cognition, health status, etc., so that users of all ages and health conditions can easily control the air conditioner device.
  • the present invention can directly send control instructions to the air conditioner by invoking the background server, without any control application program, thereby reducing the software and hardware requirements for the terminal equipment and expanding the applicable Range of end devices. That is to say, the terminal device is no longer limited to the terminal that can download the control application program, nor is it limited by whether the storage space of the terminal device is enough to download the control application program.
  • the air conditioner device information for uniquely identifying the air conditioner is also pre-stored in the near field communication module.
  • the air conditioner device information may include one or more of the device name, device model, and device ID of the air conditioner, as long as the air conditioner can be uniquely determined. That is to say, there is a one-to-one correspondence between the near field communication module and the air conditioner in this application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an air conditioner control method according to a further embodiment of the present invention.
  • the control method of the present invention may include:
  • Step S10 detecting the communication signal of the near field communication module
  • Step S30 after detecting the communication signal of the near field communication module, read the air conditioner control information in the near field communication module;
  • Step S40 determining the air conditioner corresponding to the near field communication module according to the air conditioner device information
  • Step S50 Send corresponding control instructions to the air conditioner according to the air conditioner control information, so that the air conditioner operates according to the above-mentioned operation mode and/or operation parameters.
  • the air conditioner mentioned in step S50 refers to the air conditioner determined in step S40 and configured corresponding to the near field communication module.
  • the operation mode and/or the operation parameter mentioned in step S50 are the operation mode and/or the operation parameter included in the air conditioner control information pre-stored in the near field communication module.
  • control method of the present invention before sending a corresponding control command to the air conditioner according to the air conditioner control information, further includes:
  • the air conditioner configured corresponding to the near field communication module is determined according to the air conditioner device information.
  • the control object corresponding to the air conditioner control information stored in the near field communication module needs to be checked. Find or match, and then send control instructions to the found or matched air conditioner to avoid a series of problems caused by confusing or unclear control objects.
  • the user can adjust the operation of the air conditioner through a remote control or other devices. Therefore, the actual operation mode and/or operation parameters of the air conditioner may be different from the control instructions sent by the server. The included operating modes and/or operating parameters vary slightly. If the air conditioner control information stored in the near field communication module remains unchanged, the user may need to manually adjust the operation of the air conditioner every time it is used, which is very troublesome, and the degree of intelligence of the air conditioner is obviously not high, and even becomes impractical significance.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of an air conditioner control method according to another further embodiment of the present invention.
  • the control method of the present invention may include:
  • Step S10 detecting the communication signal of the near field communication module
  • Step S30 after detecting the communication signal of the near field communication module, read the air conditioner control information in the near field communication module;
  • Step S50 Send corresponding control instructions to the air conditioner according to the air conditioner control information, so that the air conditioner operates according to the above-mentioned operation mode and/or operation parameters.
  • the operation mode and/or operation parameter mentioned in step S50 are the operation mode and/or operation parameter included in the air conditioner control information pre-stored in the near field communication module.
  • step S70 the air conditioner control information is updated according to the actual operation data of the air conditioner. It can be understood that the air conditioner control information mentioned in step S70 refers to the air conditioner control information stored in the near field communication module. After the update, when the air conditioner control information in the near field communication module is read again, the updated air conditioner control information is read.
  • control method of the present invention further includes: updating the air conditioner control information according to the actual operation data of the air conditioner.
  • the control method of the present invention also updates the air conditioner control information stored in the near field communication module according to the actual operation data of the air conditioner, so that the air conditioner control information stored in the near field communication module is consistent with the normal use state of the user using the air conditioner.
  • the matching meets the actual use requirements of users in different time periods and/or different users, and reduces the frequency or possibility of users manually adjusting the air conditioner.
  • control method of the present invention may simultaneously include the contents of step S10, step S30, step S40, step S50 and step S70.
  • the step S70 of updating the air conditioner control information according to the actual operation data of the air conditioner may specifically include:
  • the operating state of the air conditioner before shutdown can best represent the user's recent air conditioner usage requirements, and the data information of the operating mode and/or operating parameters used to represent the operating state of the air conditioner before shutdown is stored in the near field communication module to update the data in the near field communication module.
  • the control information of the air conditioner can make the air conditioner operate according to the operation mode and/or operation parameters before the last shutdown when the near field communication technology is used to start or control the air conditioner next time, which meets the actual needs of the user and does not need the user to manually adjust. , a higher degree of intelligence.
  • the air conditioner control information in the near field communication module may also be updated in other suitable manners, for example, the air conditioner control information may be periodically updated in a manually set manner.
  • a plurality of air conditioner control information corresponding to a plurality of different seasons and a plurality of different time periods may be stored in the near field communication module. It should be noted that the time period mentioned in the present invention refers to different time periods within the same day.
  • the operating conditions of the air conditioners required by the user may be different. For example, in summer, users need the air conditioner to run in cooling mode, in winter, users need the air conditioner to run in heating mode; in humid seasons such as Huinantian, users need the air conditioner to run in dehumidification mode; in dry season, users need air conditioners
  • the air conditioner operates in humidification mode; in the same mode, the user may need the air conditioner to run at a higher wind speed during the day, and at night, the user may need the air conditioner to operate at a lower wind speed, and the temperature will be slightly different during the day and night different. Therefore, a piece of air conditioner control information can be set in the near field communication module for different seasons and different time periods, so as to perform more intelligent and refined control of the air conditioner.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of an air conditioner control method according to a further embodiment of the present invention.
  • the control method of the present invention may include:
  • Step S10 detecting the communication signal of the near field communication module
  • Step S20 obtaining the current season and the current time period in which the air conditioner is located;
  • Step S31 reading the air conditioner control information corresponding to the current season and the current time period in the near field communication module;
  • Step S50 Send corresponding control instructions to the air conditioner according to the air conditioner control information, so that the air conditioner operates according to the above-mentioned operation mode and/or operation parameters.
  • the operation mode and/or operation parameter mentioned in step S50 are the operation mode and/or operation parameter included in the air conditioner control information corresponding to the current season and the current time period pre-stored in the near field communication module. .
  • control method of the present invention further includes: acquiring the current season and the current time period in which the air conditioner is located; and
  • the step of reading the air conditioner control information in the near field communication module may specifically include: reading the air conditioner control information corresponding to the current season and the current time period in the near field communication module.
  • the operating state of the air conditioner can intelligently match the current season and the current time period in which the air conditioner is located, without requiring manual adjustment by the user, with a high degree of intelligence and a high degree of refinement of control.
  • control method of the present invention may simultaneously include the contents of step S10, step S20, step S31, step S40, and step S50.
  • the present invention can also update the air conditioner control information corresponding to the current season and the current time period when the air conditioner is turned off according to the operating mode and/or operating parameters before the air conditioner is turned off.
  • control method of the present invention further includes:
  • the filtered operation modes and/or operation parameters are stored in the near field communication module as air conditioner control information corresponding to the season and the time period.
  • the air conditioner control information corresponding to each season and each time period stored in the near field communication module is selected from the operating modes and/or operating parameters of the air conditioner during the actual use of the air conditioner, and the frequency of use is the highest.
  • the operating mode and/or operating parameters are more in line with the user's usage habits, and the possibility of manually adjusting the air conditioner by the user is reduced or even avoided.
  • the air conditioner control information in the same season and in the same time period in the near field communication module can also be confirmed in other suitable ways.
  • it can be preset in the near field according to the statistics and processing results of big data. in the communication module.
  • control command for adjusting the air conditioner may contain adjustment information for adjusting the operating mode and/or operating parameter of the air conditioner.
  • the operation mode of the air conditioner may include at least one of a cooling or heating mode, a humidification or dehumidification mode, a fresh air mode, a purification mode, a light adjustment mode, and a sound adjustment mode.
  • the air conditioner may be provided with a temperature adjustment system, a humidity adjustment system, a fresh air system, a purification device, a sound and light system, and the like. The activation of the above-mentioned systems or devices can be adjusted or set according to the needs of the operating mode of the air conditioner.
  • the operating parameters of the air conditioner may include at least one of temperature, humidity, wind speed, wind guide angle, and noise. Further, the operating parameters of the air conditioner may include operating parameters peculiar to a specific operating mode, such as the concentration of target pollutants in the purification mode, the purification duration, the purification effect, the purification method, and the like.
  • the near field communication module may be integrated on the air conditioner, or may be independent of the air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner is a cabinet type air conditioner or a desktop air conditioner
  • the near field communication module can be integrated on the air conditioner, because the cabinet type air conditioner or the desktop air conditioner is within the user's usual range of activities, and it is convenient to be close to the terminal equipment .
  • the air conditioner is a wall-mounted air conditioner or other air conditioners that are not within the user's usual range of activities
  • the near field communication module can be installed independently of the air conditioner, for example, it can be installed on a wall, desktop, bedside table, etc. near the air conditioner location.
  • the near field communication module is a passive NFC patch independent of the air conditioner.
  • the passive NFC patch is not only beautiful in appearance, but also does not occupy a large space. When using, it only needs to be attached to the surface of a suitable device, and the location arrangement is relatively flexible.
  • the near field communication module may also be other modules capable of realizing short distance communication.
  • the present invention also provides a terminal device 10, the terminal device 10 is used to detect the communication signal of the near field communication module, and read the air conditioner control information pre-stored in the near field communication module, so that the server can send the information to the other party according to the air conditioner control information.
  • the air conditioner corresponding to the near field communication module sends a corresponding control command, so that the air conditioner operates according to the operation mode and/or operation parameter included in the air conditioner control information.
  • a near field communication unit for communicating with the near field communication module may be provided in the terminal device.
  • the terminal device of the present invention includes but is not limited to various mobile terminals.
  • the mobile terminal may specifically be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a smart mobile device, and the like.
  • the terminal device may also include a wearable device with a near field communication function.
  • the wearable device may specifically be a bracelet, a belt, a wristband, or the like.
  • Interaction between end devices and servers may be over any type of communication network, such as a local area network (eg, an intranet), a wide area network (eg, the Internet), or some combination thereof, and may include any number of wired or wireless links.
  • communication over a network can be via any type of wired and/or wireless connection, using various communication protocols (eg, TCP/IP, HTTP, SMTP, FTP), encoding or formats (eg, HTML, XML) and/or protection schemes (eg, VPN, secure HTTP, SSL).
  • the present invention also provides a server 20, the server 20 is configured to receive air conditioner control information read by the terminal device 10 from a near field communication module corresponding to the air conditioner, and send corresponding control information to the air conditioner according to the air conditioner control information instruction, so that the air conditioner operates according to the operation mode and/or operation parameters contained in the air conditioner control information.
  • the interaction between the server 20 and the air conditioner may be over any type of communication network, such as a local area network (eg, an intranet), a wide area network (eg, the Internet), or some combination thereof, and may include any number of wired or wireless links.
  • communication over a network can be via any type of wired and/or wireless connection, using various communication protocols (eg, TCP/IP, HTTP, SMTP, FTP), encoding or formats (eg, HTML, XML) and/or protection schemes (eg, VPN, secure HTTP, SSL).
  • the terminal device 10 is further configured to read the air conditioner in the near field communication module after detecting the communication signal of the near field communication module.
  • the server 20 is further configured to determine the air conditioner configured corresponding to the near field communication module according to the air conditioner device information read by the terminal device.
  • the server 20 is further configured to update the air conditioner control information according to the actual operation data of the air conditioner. Specifically, the manner in which the server updates the air conditioner control information is similar to that in the above-mentioned embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural block diagram of an air conditioner control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the air conditioner control system 1 of the present invention includes a near field communication module 30 , a terminal device 10 and a server 20 that are configured corresponding to the air conditioner.
  • the near field communication module 30 prestores the air conditioner control information including the operation mode and/or the operation parameters of the air conditioner.
  • the terminal device 10 is used to detect the communication signal of the near field communication module 30 and read the air conditioner control information after detecting the communication signal.
  • the server 20 is configured to send corresponding control instructions to the air conditioner according to the air conditioner control information, so that the air conditioner operates according to the operation mode and/or the operation parameter.
  • the user only needs to bring the terminal device 10 close to the near field communication module 30 to detect the communication signal of the near field communication module 30 and read the air conditioner control information pre-stored therein, which realizes the high level of the whole control process of the air conditioner.
  • Intelligent does not require users to manually input control instructions, reduces user participation, reduces the user's age, cognition, health status and other personal factors to limit the use of air conditioners, allowing users of all ages and health conditions.
  • the air conditioner can be easily controlled.
  • the present invention can directly send control instructions to the air conditioner by calling the server 20 without any control application program, which reduces the software and hardware requirements for the terminal device 10 and expands the applicable range of terminal equipment. That is to say, the terminal device is no longer limited to a terminal capable of downloading the control application program, nor is it limited by whether the storage space of the terminal device is sufficient to download the control application program.
  • each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of instructions, which comprise one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s).
  • the functions noted in the blocks may occur out of the order noted in the figures.
  • two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved.

Abstract

A control method for an air conditioner, and a terminal device, a server, and a control system for an air conditioner. An air conditioner is correspondingly configured with a near-field communication module, and the near field communication module pre-stores air conditioner control information that includes an air conditioner operation mode and/or operation parameter. The control method comprises: detecting a communication signal of a near-field communication module; reading air conditioner control information in the near-field communication module; and sending a corresponding control instruction to an air conditioner according to the air conditioner control information, such that the air conditioner operates according to the operation mode and/or operation parameter.

Description

空调器的控制方法、终端设备、服务器、空调器控制系统Air conditioner control method, terminal device, server, and air conditioner control system 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及智能空调技术，特别是涉及一种空调器的控制方法、终端设备、服务器、空调器控制系统。The invention relates to an intelligent air conditioner technology, in particular to an air conditioner control method, a terminal device, a server, and an air conditioner control system.
背景技术Background technique
NFC(近场通讯技术)，是一种非接触式识别互联技术，可以在移动设备、PC和智能设备间进行近距离无线通信。该技术由非接触式射频识别技术RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification)演变而来，可允许电子设备互相进行非接触式的点对点数据传输，同时向下兼容RFID技术。由于NFC具备较高的安全性，因此在移动支付领域获得了广泛的应用。与NFC技术近似的无线通讯技术是蓝牙通讯方式，蓝牙的通讯距离可达10米，相比NFC的10厘米要远得多，而且目前蓝牙的数据传输速率普遍可以达到2.1Mbps，而NFC技术目前最高的数据传输速率只有424Kbps。不过NFC技术在设置上更为简单，而且由于抗干扰能力较强，一次只与一台机器连接，因此在设备密集的地方也能顺利传输数据。NFC具有成本低廉、方便易用和更富直观性等特点，通过一个芯片、一根天线和一些软件的组合，能够实现各种设备在几厘米范围内的通信。NFC (Near Field Communication Technology) is a non-contact identification interconnection technology that enables short-range wireless communication between mobile devices, PCs and smart devices. This technology evolved from the non-contact radio frequency identification technology RFID (Radio Frequency IDentification), which allows electronic devices to carry out non-contact point-to-point data transmission with each other, and is backward compatible with RFID technology. Due to its high security, NFC has been widely used in the field of mobile payment. The wireless communication technology similar to NFC technology is the Bluetooth communication method. The communication distance of Bluetooth can reach 10 meters, which is much farther than the 10 cm of NFC. At present, the data transmission rate of Bluetooth can generally reach 2.1Mbps, while NFC technology is currently The highest data transfer rate is only 424Kbps. However, NFC technology is simpler to set up, and because of its strong anti-interference ability, it can only be connected to one machine at a time, so it can smoothly transmit data in places with dense devices. NFC has the characteristics of low cost, easy to use and more intuitive. Through the combination of a chip, an antenna and some software, it can realize the communication of various devices within a few centimeters.
基于NFC的上述诸多优势，近年来，一些智能家电与NFC相结合的技术应运而生。这些智能家电和智能终端均配置有NFC芯片并利用NFC技术相互之间进行数据传输。由此，可通过智能终端向智能家电发送数据或命令，从而控制智能家电的运行，智能家电的运行数据也可以发送给智能终端。然而，现有技术中要求智能终端上必须具有用于控制智能家电的控制应用程序，并且需要用户通过控制应用程序手动地输入控制命令。这显然不够智能，且操作起来比较麻烦。Based on the above-mentioned advantages of NFC, some smart home appliances combined with NFC technology have emerged in recent years. These smart home appliances and smart terminals are all equipped with NFC chips and use NFC technology to transmit data between each other. Thereby, data or commands can be sent to the smart home appliance through the smart terminal, so as to control the operation of the smart home appliance, and the operation data of the smart home appliance can also be sent to the smart terminal. However, in the prior art, it is required that the smart terminal must have a control application program for controlling the smart home appliance, and the user is required to manually input control commands through the control application program. This is obviously not smart enough, and it is more troublesome to operate.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明第一方面的一个目的旨在克服现有技术的至少一个缺陷，提供一种智能化程度较高、操作简便的空调器的控制方法。One object of the first aspect of the present invention is to overcome at least one defect of the prior art, and to provide a control method for an air conditioner with a high degree of intelligence and easy operation.
本发明第一方面的另一个目的是降低对终端设备的软硬件要求、扩大可适用的终端设备的范围。Another object of the first aspect of the present invention is to reduce the software and hardware requirements for terminal equipment and expand the scope of applicable terminal equipment.
本发明第一方面的一个进一步的目的是使得空调器的智能控制更加符合用户的使用需求。A further object of the first aspect of the present invention is to make the intelligent control of the air conditioner more in line with the user's usage requirements.
本发明第二方面的目的是提供一种终端设备。The purpose of the second aspect of the present invention is to provide a terminal device.
本发明第三方面的目的是提供一种服务器。The object of the third aspect of the present invention is to provide a server.
本发明第四方面的目的是提供一种空调器控制系统。An object of the fourth aspect of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner control system.
根据本发明的第一方面，本发明提供一种空调器的控制方法，所述空调器对应配置有一近场通信模块，所述近场通信模块内预存包含有空调器运行模式和/或运行参数的空调器控制信息，且所述控制方法包括：According to a first aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a control method for an air conditioner, wherein the air conditioner is correspondingly equipped with a near field communication module, and the near field communication module pre-stores the operation mode and/or operation parameters of the air conditioner. The air conditioner control information, and the control method includes:
探测所述近场通信模块的通信信号；detecting the communication signal of the near field communication module;
在探测到所述通信信号后，读取所述近场通信模块内的空调器控制信息；After detecting the communication signal, read the air conditioner control information in the near field communication module;
根据所述空调器控制信息向所述空调器发送相应的控制指令，以使所述空调器按照所述运行模式和/或所述运行参数运行。A corresponding control command is sent to the air conditioner according to the air conditioner control information, so that the air conditioner operates according to the operation mode and/or the operation parameter.
可选地，所述近场通信模块内还预存有用于唯一识别所述空调器的空调器设备信息；且Optionally, the near field communication module further pre-stores air conditioner equipment information for uniquely identifying the air conditioner; and
根据所述空调器控制信息向所述空调器发送相应的控制指令之前，所述控制方法还包括：Before sending a corresponding control command to the air conditioner according to the air conditioner control information, the control method further includes:
根据所述空调器设备信息确定与所述近场通信模块对应配置的空调器。An air conditioner corresponding to the near field communication module is determined according to the air conditioner device information.
可选地，所述控制方法还包括：Optionally, the control method further includes:
根据所述空调器实际的运行数据对所述空调器控制信息进行更新。The air conditioner control information is updated according to the actual operation data of the air conditioner.
可选地，根据所述空调器实际的运行数据对所述空调器控制信息进行更新的步骤包括：Optionally, the step of updating the air conditioner control information according to the actual operation data of the air conditioner includes:
当所述空调器接收到用于指示其停止运行的关机信号时，记录所述空调器当前的运行模式和/或运行参数；When the air conditioner receives a shutdown signal for instructing it to stop running, recording the current operation mode and/or operation parameters of the air conditioner;
将所述空调器当前的运行模式和/或运行参数发送至所述近场通信模块，以更新所述近场通信模块内存储的空调器控制信息。Sending the current operating mode and/or operating parameters of the air conditioner to the near field communication module, so as to update the air conditioner control information stored in the near field communication module.
可选地，所述近场通信模块内存储有与多个不同的季节、多个不同的时间段分别对应的多个空调器控制信息；Optionally, a plurality of air conditioner control information corresponding to a plurality of different seasons and a plurality of different time periods are stored in the near field communication module;
在探测到所述通信信号后，所述控制方法还包括：获取所述空调器所处的当前季节、以及当前时间段；且After the communication signal is detected, the control method further includes: acquiring the current season and the current time period in which the air conditioner is located; and
读取所述近场通信模块内的空调器控制信息的步骤包括：读取所述近场 通信模块内与所述当前季节和所述当前时间段相对应的空调器控制信息。The step of reading the air conditioner control information in the near field communication module includes: reading the air conditioner control information in the near field communication module corresponding to the current season and the current time period.
可选地，所述控制方法还包括：Optionally, the control method further includes:
记录所述空调器在多个不同的季节、多个不同的时间段内的运行模式和/或运行参数；recording operating modes and/or operating parameters of the air conditioner in multiple different seasons and multiple different time periods;
筛选出同一季节、同一时间段内使用频率最高的运行模式和/或运行参数；Filter out the most frequently used operating modes and/or operating parameters in the same season and within the same time period;
将筛选出的所述运行模式和/或运行参数作为与该季节、该时间段相对应的空调器控制信息存储到所述近场通信模块中。The filtered operation mode and/or operation parameter is stored in the near field communication module as air conditioner control information corresponding to the season and the time period.
可选地，所述控制指令中包含有用于调节所述空调器的运行模式和/或运行参数的调节信息；其中Optionally, the control instruction includes adjustment information for adjusting the operation mode and/or operation parameter of the air conditioner; wherein
所述运行模式包括制冷或制热模式、加湿或除湿模式、新风模式、净化模式、调光模式、调声模式中的至少之一；The operation mode includes at least one of cooling or heating mode, humidification or dehumidification mode, fresh air mode, purification mode, light adjustment mode, and sound adjustment mode;
所述运行参数包括温度、湿度、风速、导风角度、噪音中的至少之一。The operating parameters include at least one of temperature, humidity, wind speed, wind guide angle, and noise.
可选地，所述近场通信模块集成在所述空调器中；或者Optionally, the near field communication module is integrated in the air conditioner; or
所述近场通信模块为独立于所述空调器的无源NFC贴片。The near field communication module is a passive NFC patch independent of the air conditioner.
根据本发明的第二方面，本发明还提供一种终端设备，用于探测近场通信模块的通信信号，并读取所述近场通信模块内预存的空调器控制信息，以便于服务器按照所述空调器控制信息向与所述近场通信模块对应配置的空调器发送相应的控制指令，从而使所述空调器按照所述空调器控制信息中包含的运行模式和/或运行参数运行。According to the second aspect of the present invention, the present invention also provides a terminal device for detecting the communication signal of the near field communication module, and reading the air conditioner control information pre-stored in the near field communication module, so that the server can follow the required The air conditioner control information sends corresponding control commands to the air conditioners corresponding to the near field communication modules, so that the air conditioners operate according to the operation mode and/or operation parameters included in the air conditioner control information.
根据本发明的第三方面，本发明还提供一种服务器，用于接收终端设备从与空调器对应配置的近场通信模块内读取的空调器控制信息，并根据所述空调器控制信息向所述空调器发送相应的控制指令，从而使所述空调器按照所述空调器控制信息中包含的运行模式和/或运行参数运行。According to a third aspect of the present invention, the present invention further provides a server for receiving air conditioner control information read by a terminal device from a near field communication module configured corresponding to the air conditioner, and sending a message to the air conditioner according to the air conditioner control information. The air conditioner sends a corresponding control command, so that the air conditioner operates according to the operation mode and/or operation parameters included in the air conditioner control information.
根据本发明的第四方面，本发明还提供一种空调器控制系统，包括：According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the present invention also provides an air conditioner control system, comprising:
与空调器对应配置的近场通信模块，所述近场通信模块内预存有包含所述空调器运行模式和/或运行参数的空调器控制信息；a near field communication module configured corresponding to the air conditioner, the near field communication module pre-stores air conditioner control information including the operation mode and/or operation parameters of the air conditioner;
终端设备，用于探测所述近场通信模块的通信信号、并在探测到所述通信信号后读取所述空调器控制信息；以及a terminal device for detecting a communication signal of the near field communication module, and reading the air conditioner control information after detecting the communication signal; and
服务器，用于按照所述空调器控制信息向所述空调器发送相应的控制指令，以使所述空调器按照所述运行模式和/或所述运行参数运行。The server is configured to send a corresponding control instruction to the air conditioner according to the air conditioner control information, so that the air conditioner operates according to the operation mode and/or the operation parameter.
本发明的空调器控制方法中，空调器对应配置的近场通信模块中预存有空调器控制信息。当探测到近场通信模块的通信信号后，主动地读取近场通信模块中的空调器控制信息，并根据空调器控制信息自动地向空调器发送相应的控制指令，使得空调器按照空调器控制信息中包含的运行模式和/或运行参数运行。用户只需要将终端设备靠近近场通信模块以便于探测近场通信模块的通信信号和读取其内预存的空调器控制信息即可，不需要用户手动输入控制指令，减少了用户的参与度，实现了空调器整个控制过程的高度智能化，使得各年龄阶层、各健康状况下的用户都能够简便地操控空调器。In the air conditioner control method of the present invention, the air conditioner control information is pre-stored in the near field communication module corresponding to the air conditioner. After detecting the communication signal of the near field communication module, it will actively read the air conditioner control information in the near field communication module, and automatically send corresponding control instructions to the air conditioner according to the air conditioner control information, so that the air conditioner can follow the air conditioner control information. The operating mode and/or operating parameters contained in the control information operate. The user only needs to bring the terminal device close to the near field communication module in order to detect the communication signal of the near field communication module and read the control information of the air conditioner pre-stored in it. The user does not need to manually input the control command, which reduces the user's participation. The highly intelligent control process of the air conditioner is realized, so that users of all ages and health conditions can easily control the air conditioner.
进一步地，在读取空调器控制信息后，本发明可通过调用后台服务器直接向空调器发送控制指令，不需要借助于任何控制应用程序，降低了对终端设备的软硬件要求，扩大了可适用的终端设备的范围。Further, after reading the control information of the air conditioner, the present invention can directly send control instructions to the air conditioner by invoking the background server, without any control application program, reducing the software and hardware requirements for the terminal equipment, and expanding the applicable range of terminal equipment.
进一步地，可以理解的是，在空调器的使用过程中，用户可以通过遥控器或其他设备对空调器的运行进行调节，因此，空调器的实际运行模式和/或运行参数可能与服务器发送的控制指令中包含的运行模式和/或运行参数稍有差异。本发明的控制方法还根据空调器实际的运行数据对近场通信模块内存储的空调器控制信息进行更新，使得近场通信模块内存储的空调器控制信息与用户使用空调器的通常使用状态相匹配，满足了在不同时间段和/或不同使用用户的实际使用需求，减少了用户手动调节空调器的频率或可能性。Further, it can be understood that during the use of the air conditioner, the user can adjust the operation of the air conditioner through a remote control or other devices. Therefore, the actual operation mode and/or operation parameters of the air conditioner may be different from those sent by the server. The operating modes and/or operating parameters contained in the control commands are slightly different. The control method of the present invention also updates the air conditioner control information stored in the near field communication module according to the actual operation data of the air conditioner, so that the air conditioner control information stored in the near field communication module is consistent with the normal use state of the user using the air conditioner. The matching meets the actual use requirements of users in different time periods and/or different users, and reduces the frequency or possibility of users manually adjusting the air conditioner.
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述，本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will be more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本发明的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解，这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中：Hereinafter, some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail by way of example and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the figures designate the same or similar parts or parts. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the drawings are not necessarily to scale. In the attached picture:
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的空调器的控制方法的示意性流程图；FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明一个进一步的实施例的空调器控制方法的示意性流程图；2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for controlling an air conditioner according to a further embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明另一个进一步的实施例的空调器控制方法的示意性流程图；FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of an air conditioner control method according to another further embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明又一个进一步的实施例的空调器控制方法的示意性流 程图；Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of an air conditioner control method according to a further embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明一个实施例的空调器控制系统的示意性结构框图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural block diagram of an air conditioner control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明首先提供一种空调器的控制方法。空调器对应配置有一近场通信模块，该近场通信模块内预存包含有空调器运行模式和/或运行参数的空调器控制信息。The present invention first provides a control method of an air conditioner. The air conditioner is correspondingly configured with a near field communication module, and the near field communication module pre-stores air conditioner control information including the operation mode and/or operation parameters of the air conditioner.
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的空调器的控制方法的示意性流程图。参见图1，本发明的空调器的控制方法包括：FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1, the control method of the air conditioner of the present invention includes:
步骤S10，探测近场通信模块的通信信号；Step S10, detecting the communication signal of the near field communication module;
步骤S30，在探测到近场通信模块的通信信号后，读取近场通信模块内的空调器控制信息；Step S30, after detecting the communication signal of the near field communication module, read the air conditioner control information in the near field communication module;
步骤S50，按照空调器控制信息向空调器发送相应的控制指令，以使空调器按照上述运行模式和/或运行参数运行。可以理解的是，步骤S50所说的运行模式和/或运行参数为近场通信模块内预存的空调器控制信息中所包含的运行模式和/或运行参数。Step S50, sending corresponding control instructions to the air conditioner according to the air conditioner control information, so that the air conditioner operates according to the above-mentioned operation mode and/or operation parameter. It can be understood that the operation mode and/or operation parameter mentioned in step S50 are the operation mode and/or operation parameter included in the air conditioner control information pre-stored in the near field communication module.
在一个具体的实施例中，步骤S10和步骤S30可通过终端设备自身来实现，终端设备内配置有近场通信单，以便于探测近场通信模块的通信信号。步骤S50可通过调用后台服务器来实现。In a specific embodiment, step S10 and step S30 may be implemented by the terminal device itself, and the terminal device is configured with a near field communication sheet, so as to detect the communication signal of the near field communication module. Step S50 may be implemented by calling a background server.
本发明的空调器控制方法中，空调器对应配置的近场通信模块中预存有空调器控制信息。当探测到近场通信模块的通信信号后，主动地读取近场通信模块中的空调器控制信息，并根据空调器控制信息自动地向空调器发送相应的控制指令，使得空调器按照空调器控制信息中包含的运行模式和/或运行参数运行。用户只需要将终端设备靠近近场通信模块以便于探测近场通信模块的通信信号和读取其内预存的空调器控制信息即可，实现了空调器整个控制过程的高度智能化，不需要用户手动输入控制指令，降低了用户的参与度，减少了用户的年龄、认知、健康状况等个人因素对空调器使用的限制，使得各年龄阶层、各健康状况下的用户都能够简便地操控空调器。In the air conditioner control method of the present invention, the air conditioner control information is pre-stored in the near field communication module corresponding to the air conditioner. After detecting the communication signal of the near field communication module, it will actively read the air conditioner control information in the near field communication module, and automatically send corresponding control instructions to the air conditioner according to the air conditioner control information, so that the air conditioner can follow the air conditioner control information. The operating mode and/or operating parameters contained in the control information operate. The user only needs to bring the terminal device close to the near field communication module in order to detect the communication signal of the near field communication module and read the air conditioner control information pre-stored in it. Manual input of control instructions reduces user participation, reduces the restrictions on the use of air conditioners by personal factors such as the user's age, cognition, health status, etc., so that users of all ages and health conditions can easily control the air conditioner device.
同时，在读取空调器控制信息后，本发明可通过调用后台服务器直接向空调器发送控制指令，不需要借助于任何控制应用程序，降低了对终端设备的软硬件要求，扩大了可适用的终端设备的范围。也就是说，终端设备不再 局限于能够下载控制应用程序的终端、也不受终端设备的存储空间是否足以下载控制应用程序的限制。At the same time, after reading the control information of the air conditioner, the present invention can directly send control instructions to the air conditioner by invoking the background server, without any control application program, thereby reducing the software and hardware requirements for the terminal equipment and expanding the applicable Range of end devices. That is to say, the terminal device is no longer limited to the terminal that can download the control application program, nor is it limited by whether the storage space of the terminal device is enough to download the control application program.
在一些进一步的实施例中，近场通信模块内还预存有用于唯一识别空调器的空调器设备信息。具体地，空调器设备信息可包括空调器的设备名称、设备型号、设备ID中的一种或多种，只要能够唯一地确定空调器即可。也就是说，本申请中的近场通信模块与空调器是一一对应的。In some further embodiments, the air conditioner device information for uniquely identifying the air conditioner is also pre-stored in the near field communication module. Specifically, the air conditioner device information may include one or more of the device name, device model, and device ID of the air conditioner, as long as the air conditioner can be uniquely determined. That is to say, there is a one-to-one correspondence between the near field communication module and the air conditioner in this application.
进一步地，图2是根据本发明一个进一步的实施例的空调器控制方法的示意性流程图。参见图2，本发明的控制方法可包括：Further, FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an air conditioner control method according to a further embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Fig. 2, the control method of the present invention may include:
步骤S10，探测近场通信模块的通信信号；Step S10, detecting the communication signal of the near field communication module;
步骤S30，在探测到近场通信模块的通信信号后，读取近场通信模块内的空调器控制信息；Step S30, after detecting the communication signal of the near field communication module, read the air conditioner control information in the near field communication module;
步骤S40，根据空调器设备信息确定与近场通信模块对应配置的空调器；Step S40, determining the air conditioner corresponding to the near field communication module according to the air conditioner device information;
步骤S50，根据空调器控制信息向空调器发送相应的控制指令，以使空调器按照上述运行模式和/或运行参数运行。可以理解的是，步骤S50所说的空调器意指通过步骤S40确定的与近场通信模块对应配置的空调器。步骤S50所说的运行模式和/或运行参数为近场通信模块内预存的空调器控制信息中所包含的运行模式和/或运行参数。Step S50: Send corresponding control instructions to the air conditioner according to the air conditioner control information, so that the air conditioner operates according to the above-mentioned operation mode and/or operation parameters. It can be understood that the air conditioner mentioned in step S50 refers to the air conditioner determined in step S40 and configured corresponding to the near field communication module. The operation mode and/or the operation parameter mentioned in step S50 are the operation mode and/or the operation parameter included in the air conditioner control information pre-stored in the near field communication module.
也就是说，在一些进一步的实施例中，按照空调器控制信息向空调器发送相应的控制指令之前，本发明的控制方法还包括：That is, in some further embodiments, before sending a corresponding control command to the air conditioner according to the air conditioner control information, the control method of the present invention further includes:
根据空调器设备信息确定与近场通信模块对应配置的空调器。The air conditioner configured corresponding to the near field communication module is determined according to the air conditioner device information.
由于近场通信模块与空调器是一一对应配置的，因此当终端设备所处的网络中可能存在多个空调器时，需要对近场通信模块中存储的空调器控制信息对应的控制对象进行查找或匹配，然后再向查找到或匹配到的空调器发送控制指令，避免控制对象混乱或不明确带来的一系列问题。Since the near field communication module and the air conditioner are configured in a one-to-one correspondence, when there may be multiple air conditioners in the network where the terminal device is located, the control object corresponding to the air conditioner control information stored in the near field communication module needs to be checked. Find or match, and then send control instructions to the found or matched air conditioner to avoid a series of problems caused by confusing or unclear control objects.
可以理解的是，在空调器的使用过程中，用户可以通过遥控器或其他设备对空调器的运行进行调节，因此，空调器的实际运行模式和/或运行参数可能与服务器发送的控制指令中包含的运行模式和/或运行参数稍有差异。如果近场通信模块内存储的空调器控制信息始终不变的话，用户每次使用时可能都需要手动调节空调器的运行，非常麻烦，空调器的智能化程度显然不高，甚至变得没有实际意义。It can be understood that during the use of the air conditioner, the user can adjust the operation of the air conditioner through a remote control or other devices. Therefore, the actual operation mode and/or operation parameters of the air conditioner may be different from the control instructions sent by the server. The included operating modes and/or operating parameters vary slightly. If the air conditioner control information stored in the near field communication module remains unchanged, the user may need to manually adjust the operation of the air conditioner every time it is used, which is very troublesome, and the degree of intelligence of the air conditioner is obviously not high, and even becomes impractical significance.
为此，本发明设计了另一种进一步的实施例。图3是根据本发明另一个 进一步的实施例的空调器控制方法的示意性流程图。参见图3，本发明的控制方法可包括：To this end, the present invention contemplates another further embodiment. Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of an air conditioner control method according to another further embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Fig. 3, the control method of the present invention may include:
步骤S10，探测近场通信模块的通信信号；Step S10, detecting the communication signal of the near field communication module;
步骤S30，在探测到近场通信模块的通信信号后，读取近场通信模块内的空调器控制信息；Step S30, after detecting the communication signal of the near field communication module, read the air conditioner control information in the near field communication module;
步骤S50，根据空调器控制信息向空调器发送相应的控制指令，以使空调器按照上述运行模式和/或运行参数运行。可以理解的是，步骤S50所说的运行模式和/或运行参数为近场通信模块内预存的空调器控制信息中所包含的运行模式和/或运行参数。Step S50: Send corresponding control instructions to the air conditioner according to the air conditioner control information, so that the air conditioner operates according to the above-mentioned operation mode and/or operation parameters. It can be understood that the operation mode and/or operation parameter mentioned in step S50 are the operation mode and/or operation parameter included in the air conditioner control information pre-stored in the near field communication module.
步骤S70，根据空调器实际的运行数据对空调器控制信息进行更新。可以理解的是，步骤S70中所说的空调器控制信息意指近场通信模块中存储的空调器控制信息。更新后，当再次读取近场通信模块内的空调器控制信息读取到的是更新后的空调器控制信息。In step S70, the air conditioner control information is updated according to the actual operation data of the air conditioner. It can be understood that the air conditioner control information mentioned in step S70 refers to the air conditioner control information stored in the near field communication module. After the update, when the air conditioner control information in the near field communication module is read again, the updated air conditioner control information is read.
也就是说，在一些进一步的实施例中，本发明的控制方法还包括：根据空调器实际的运行数据对空调器控制信息进行更新。That is, in some further embodiments, the control method of the present invention further includes: updating the air conditioner control information according to the actual operation data of the air conditioner.
本发明的控制方法还根据空调器实际的运行数据对近场通信模块内存储的空调器控制信息进行更新，使得近场通信模块内存储的空调器控制信息与用户使用空调器的通常使用状态相匹配，满足了在不同时间段和/或不同使用用户的实际使用需求，减少了用户手动调节空调器的频率或可能性。The control method of the present invention also updates the air conditioner control information stored in the near field communication module according to the actual operation data of the air conditioner, so that the air conditioner control information stored in the near field communication module is consistent with the normal use state of the user using the air conditioner. The matching meets the actual use requirements of users in different time periods and/or different users, and reduces the frequency or possibility of users manually adjusting the air conditioner.
本领域技术人员可以理解的是，在一些进一步的实施例中，本发明的控制方法可同时包括步骤S10、步骤S30、步骤S40、步骤S50和步骤S70的内容。Those skilled in the art can understand that, in some further embodiments, the control method of the present invention may simultaneously include the contents of step S10, step S30, step S40, step S50 and step S70.
在一些进一步的实施例中，根据空调器实际的运行数据对空调器控制信息进行更新的步骤S70具体可包括：In some further embodiments, the step S70 of updating the air conditioner control information according to the actual operation data of the air conditioner may specifically include:
当空调器接收到用于指示其停止运行的关机信号时，记录空调器当前的运行模式和/或运行参数；When the air conditioner receives a shutdown signal for instructing it to stop running, record the current operating mode and/or operating parameters of the air conditioner;
将空调器当前的运行模式和/或运行参数发送至近场通信模块，以更新近场通信模块内存储的空调器控制信息。Send the current operating mode and/or operating parameters of the air conditioner to the near field communication module to update the air conditioner control information stored in the near field communication module.
空调器关机前的运行状态最能够代表用户近期的空调器使用需求，将用于表示空调器关机前运行状态的运行模式和/或运行参数的数据信息存储到近场通信模块中以更新其内的空调器控制信息，可以在下一次利用近场通信 技术启动或调控空调器时使得空调器按照上一次关机前的运行模式和/或运行参数运行，符合用户的实际使用需求，无需用户再手动调节，智能化程度较高。The operating state of the air conditioner before shutdown can best represent the user's recent air conditioner usage requirements, and the data information of the operating mode and/or operating parameters used to represent the operating state of the air conditioner before shutdown is stored in the near field communication module to update the data in the near field communication module. The control information of the air conditioner can make the air conditioner operate according to the operation mode and/or operation parameters before the last shutdown when the near field communication technology is used to start or control the air conditioner next time, which meets the actual needs of the user and does not need the user to manually adjust. , a higher degree of intelligence.
在一些替代性实施例中，还可以通过其他合适的方式更新近场通信模块内的空调器控制信息，例如，可通过人为设置的方式定期更新空调器控制信息。In some alternative embodiments, the air conditioner control information in the near field communication module may also be updated in other suitable manners, for example, the air conditioner control information may be periodically updated in a manually set manner.
在一些进一步的实施例中，近场通信模块内可存储有与多个不同的季节、多个不同的时间段分别对应的多个空调器控制信息。需要说明的是，本发明所说的时间段意指同一天内的不同时间段。In some further embodiments, a plurality of air conditioner control information corresponding to a plurality of different seasons and a plurality of different time periods may be stored in the near field communication module. It should be noted that the time period mentioned in the present invention refers to different time periods within the same day.
具体地，针对不同的季节、同一天的不同时间段，用户所需要空调器的运行情况可能有所不同。例如，在夏季，用户需要空调器以制冷模式运行，在冬季，用户需要空调器以制热模式运行；在回南天等潮湿季节，用户需要空调器以除湿模式运行；在干燥季节，用户需要空调器以加湿模式运行；在同一模式下，白天时，用户可能需要空调器以较高风速运行，在夜晚时，用户可能需要空调器以较低风速运行，并且白天和夜晚的温度也会稍有不同。因此，近场通信模块内可针对不同季节、不同时间段分别设置一个空调器控制信息，以便于对空调器进行更加智能、更加精细化的控制。Specifically, for different seasons and different time periods of the same day, the operating conditions of the air conditioners required by the user may be different. For example, in summer, users need the air conditioner to run in cooling mode, in winter, users need the air conditioner to run in heating mode; in humid seasons such as Huinantian, users need the air conditioner to run in dehumidification mode; in dry season, users need air conditioners The air conditioner operates in humidification mode; in the same mode, the user may need the air conditioner to run at a higher wind speed during the day, and at night, the user may need the air conditioner to operate at a lower wind speed, and the temperature will be slightly different during the day and night different. Therefore, a piece of air conditioner control information can be set in the near field communication module for different seasons and different time periods, so as to perform more intelligent and refined control of the air conditioner.
为此，本发明设计了又一种进一步的实施例。图4是根据本发明又一个进一步的实施例的空调器控制方法的示意性流程图。参见图4，本发明的控制方法可包括：To this end, the present invention contemplates a further embodiment. FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of an air conditioner control method according to a further embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Fig. 4, the control method of the present invention may include:
步骤S10，探测近场通信模块的通信信号；Step S10, detecting the communication signal of the near field communication module;
步骤S20，获取空调器所处的当前季节、以及当前时间段；Step S20, obtaining the current season and the current time period in which the air conditioner is located;
步骤S31，读取近场通信模块内与当前季节和当前时间段相对应的空调器控制信息；Step S31, reading the air conditioner control information corresponding to the current season and the current time period in the near field communication module;
步骤S50，根据空调器控制信息向空调器发送相应的控制指令，以使空调器按照上述运行模式和/或运行参数运行。可以理解的是，步骤S50所说的运行模式和/或运行参数为近场通信模块内预存的与当前季节和当前时间段相对应的空调器控制信息中所包含的运行模式和/或运行参数。Step S50: Send corresponding control instructions to the air conditioner according to the air conditioner control information, so that the air conditioner operates according to the above-mentioned operation mode and/or operation parameters. It can be understood that the operation mode and/or operation parameter mentioned in step S50 are the operation mode and/or operation parameter included in the air conditioner control information corresponding to the current season and the current time period pre-stored in the near field communication module. .
也就是说，在探测到通信信号后，本发明的控制方法还包括：获取空调器所处的当前季节、以及当前时间段；且That is, after the communication signal is detected, the control method of the present invention further includes: acquiring the current season and the current time period in which the air conditioner is located; and
读取近场通信模块内的空调器控制信息的步骤具体可包括：读取近场通 信模块内与当前季节和当前时间段相对应的空调器控制信息。The step of reading the air conditioner control information in the near field communication module may specifically include: reading the air conditioner control information corresponding to the current season and the current time period in the near field communication module.
由此，空调器的运行状态可智能地匹配空调器所处的当前季节、以及当前时间段，无需用户手动调节，智能化程度较高，控制精细化程度较高。As a result, the operating state of the air conditioner can intelligently match the current season and the current time period in which the air conditioner is located, without requiring manual adjustment by the user, with a high degree of intelligence and a high degree of refinement of control.
本领域技术人员可以理解的是，在一些进一步的实施例中，本发明的控制方法可同时包括步骤S10、步骤S20、步骤S31、步骤S40、步骤S50的内容。Those skilled in the art can understand that, in some further embodiments, the control method of the present invention may simultaneously include the contents of step S10, step S20, step S31, step S40, and step S50.
进一步地，本发明还可以根据空调器关机前的运行模式和/或运行参数对空调器关机时的当前季节和当前时间段对应的空调器控制信息进行更新。Further, the present invention can also update the air conditioner control information corresponding to the current season and the current time period when the air conditioner is turned off according to the operating mode and/or operating parameters before the air conditioner is turned off.
在一些实施例中，本发明的控制方法还包括：In some embodiments, the control method of the present invention further includes:
记录空调器在多个不同的季节、多个不同的时间段内的运行模式和/或运行参数；Record the operating modes and/or operating parameters of the air conditioner in multiple different seasons and multiple different time periods;
筛选出同一季节、同一时间段内使用频率最高的运行模式和/或运行参数；Filter out the most frequently used operating modes and/or operating parameters in the same season and within the same time period;
将筛选出的运行模式和/或运行参数作为与该季节、该时间段相对应的空调器控制信息存储到近场通信模块中。The filtered operation modes and/or operation parameters are stored in the near field communication module as air conditioner control information corresponding to the season and the time period.
也就是说，近场通信模块中存储的各季节、各时间段对应的空调器控制信息都是从空调器的实际使用过程中所具有的运行模式和/或运行参数筛选出来的、使用频率最高的运行模式和/或运行参数，以更加符合用户的使用习惯，减少甚至避免用户手动调节空调器的可能性。That is to say, the air conditioner control information corresponding to each season and each time period stored in the near field communication module is selected from the operating modes and/or operating parameters of the air conditioner during the actual use of the air conditioner, and the frequency of use is the highest. The operating mode and/or operating parameters are more in line with the user's usage habits, and the possibility of manually adjusting the air conditioner by the user is reduced or even avoided.
在一些替代性实施例中，还可以通过其他合适的方式确认近场通信模块内同一季节、同一时间段内的空调器控制信息，例如，可以根据大数据的统计、处理结果预先设置在近场通信模块中。In some alternative embodiments, the air conditioner control information in the same season and in the same time period in the near field communication module can also be confirmed in other suitable ways. For example, it can be preset in the near field according to the statistics and processing results of big data. in the communication module.
在一些实施例中，用于调节空调器的控制指令中可包含有用于调节空调器的运行模式和/或运行参数的调节信息。In some embodiments, the control command for adjusting the air conditioner may contain adjustment information for adjusting the operating mode and/or operating parameter of the air conditioner.
具体地，空调器的运行模式可包括制冷或制热模式、加湿或除湿模式、新风模式、净化模式、调光模式、调声模式中的至少之一。例如，空调器可以设有温度调节系统、湿度调节系统、新风系统、净化装置、声光系统等。可以根据空调器运行模式的需要对上述系统或装置的启动与否进行调节或设置。Specifically, the operation mode of the air conditioner may include at least one of a cooling or heating mode, a humidification or dehumidification mode, a fresh air mode, a purification mode, a light adjustment mode, and a sound adjustment mode. For example, the air conditioner may be provided with a temperature adjustment system, a humidity adjustment system, a fresh air system, a purification device, a sound and light system, and the like. The activation of the above-mentioned systems or devices can be adjusted or set according to the needs of the operating mode of the air conditioner.
具体地，空调器的运行参数可包括温度、湿度、风速、导风角度、噪音中的至少之一。进一步地，空调器的运行参数可以包括在某一特定的运行模 式下所特有的运行参数，例如，在净化模式下的目标污染物的浓度、净化时长、净化效果、净化方式等等。Specifically, the operating parameters of the air conditioner may include at least one of temperature, humidity, wind speed, wind guide angle, and noise. Further, the operating parameters of the air conditioner may include operating parameters peculiar to a specific operating mode, such as the concentration of target pollutants in the purification mode, the purification duration, the purification effect, the purification method, and the like.
在一些实施例中，近场通信模块可以集成在空调器上，也可以独立于空调器。优选地，当空调器为柜式空调器或桌面空调器时，近场通信模块可以集成在空调器上，因为柜式空调器或桌面空调器处于用户通常的活动范围内，便于与终端设备靠近。当空调器为壁挂式空调器或其他不处于用户通常的活动范围内的空调器时，近场通信模块可以独立于空调器而设置，例如，可以设置在空调器附近的墙壁、桌面、床头柜等位置处。In some embodiments, the near field communication module may be integrated on the air conditioner, or may be independent of the air conditioner. Preferably, when the air conditioner is a cabinet type air conditioner or a desktop air conditioner, the near field communication module can be integrated on the air conditioner, because the cabinet type air conditioner or the desktop air conditioner is within the user's usual range of activities, and it is convenient to be close to the terminal equipment . When the air conditioner is a wall-mounted air conditioner or other air conditioners that are not within the user's usual range of activities, the near field communication module can be installed independently of the air conditioner, for example, it can be installed on a wall, desktop, bedside table, etc. near the air conditioner location.
在一个优选的实施例中，近场通信模块为独立于空调器的无源NFC贴片。无源NFC贴片不但外形美观，而且不会占用较大空间，使用时只需要贴设在合适装置的表面即可，位置布置比较灵活。In a preferred embodiment, the near field communication module is a passive NFC patch independent of the air conditioner. The passive NFC patch is not only beautiful in appearance, but also does not occupy a large space. When using, it only needs to be attached to the surface of a suitable device, and the location arrangement is relatively flexible.
在一些替代性实施例中，近场通信模块还可以为其他能够实现近距离通信的模块。In some alternative embodiments, the near field communication module may also be other modules capable of realizing short distance communication.
本发明还提供一种终端设备10，该终端设备10用于探测近场通信模块的通信信号，并读取近场通信模块内预存的空调器控制信息，以便于服务器按照空调器控制信息向与近场通信模块对应配置的空调器发送相应的控制指令，从而使空调器按照空调器控制信息中包含的运行模式和/或运行参数运行。The present invention also provides a terminal device 10, the terminal device 10 is used to detect the communication signal of the near field communication module, and read the air conditioner control information pre-stored in the near field communication module, so that the server can send the information to the other party according to the air conditioner control information. The air conditioner corresponding to the near field communication module sends a corresponding control command, so that the air conditioner operates according to the operation mode and/or operation parameter included in the air conditioner control information.
具体地，终端设备中可设有用于与近场通信模块通信的近场通信单元。Specifically, a near field communication unit for communicating with the near field communication module may be provided in the terminal device.
进一步地，本发明的终端设备包括但不限于各种移动终端。移动终端具体可以为智能手机、平板电脑、智能移动设备等。终端设备还可以包括具有近场通信功能的可穿戴设备。可穿戴设备具体可以为手环、腰带、腕带等。Further, the terminal device of the present invention includes but is not limited to various mobile terminals. The mobile terminal may specifically be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a smart mobile device, and the like. The terminal device may also include a wearable device with a near field communication function. The wearable device may specifically be a bracelet, a belt, a wristband, or the like.
终端设备和服务器之间可以通过任何类型的通信网络进行交互，诸如局域网(例如内联网)、广域网(例如因特网)或其一些组合，并且可以包括任何数量的有线或无线链路。通常，通过网络的通信可以经由任何类型的有线和/或无线连接，使用各种通信协议(例如，TCP/IP、HTTP、SMTP、FTP)、编码或格式(例如、HTML、XML)和/或保护方案(例如、VPN、安全HTTP、SSL)来承载。Interaction between end devices and servers may be over any type of communication network, such as a local area network (eg, an intranet), a wide area network (eg, the Internet), or some combination thereof, and may include any number of wired or wireless links. In general, communication over a network can be via any type of wired and/or wireless connection, using various communication protocols (eg, TCP/IP, HTTP, SMTP, FTP), encoding or formats (eg, HTML, XML) and/or protection schemes (eg, VPN, secure HTTP, SSL).
本发明还提供一种服务器20，服务器20用于接收终端设备10从与空调器对应配置的近场通信模块内读取的空调器控制信息，并根据空调器控制信息向空调器发送相应的控制指令，从而使空调器按照空调器控制信息中包含 的运行模式和/或运行参数运行。The present invention also provides a server 20, the server 20 is configured to receive air conditioner control information read by the terminal device 10 from a near field communication module corresponding to the air conditioner, and send corresponding control information to the air conditioner according to the air conditioner control information instruction, so that the air conditioner operates according to the operation mode and/or operation parameters contained in the air conditioner control information.
具体地，服务器20和空调器之间可以通过任何类型的通信网络进行交互，诸如局域网(例如内联网)、广域网(例如因特网)或其一些组合，并且可以包括任何数量的有线或无线链路。通常，通过网络的通信可以经由任何类型的有线和/或无线连接，使用各种通信协议(例如，TCP/IP、HTTP、SMTP、FTP)、编码或格式(例如、HTML、XML)和/或保护方案(例如、VPN、安全HTTP、SSL)来承载。Specifically, the interaction between the server 20 and the air conditioner may be over any type of communication network, such as a local area network (eg, an intranet), a wide area network (eg, the Internet), or some combination thereof, and may include any number of wired or wireless links. In general, communication over a network can be via any type of wired and/or wireless connection, using various communication protocols (eg, TCP/IP, HTTP, SMTP, FTP), encoding or formats (eg, HTML, XML) and/or protection schemes (eg, VPN, secure HTTP, SSL).
进一步地，当近场通信模块内还预存有用于唯一识别空调器的空调器设备信息时，终端设备10还配置成在探测到近场通信模块的通信信号后读取近场通信模块内的空调器设备信息，服务器20还配置成根据终端设备读取的空调器设备信息确定与近场通信模块对应配置的空调器。Further, when the air conditioner device information for uniquely identifying the air conditioner is also pre-stored in the near field communication module, the terminal device 10 is further configured to read the air conditioner in the near field communication module after detecting the communication signal of the near field communication module. The server 20 is further configured to determine the air conditioner configured corresponding to the near field communication module according to the air conditioner device information read by the terminal device.
进一步地，服务器20还配置成根据空调器实际的运行数据对空调器控制信息进行更新。具体地，服务器对空调器控制信息进行更新的方式与上述实施例类似，这里不再赘述。Further, the server 20 is further configured to update the air conditioner control information according to the actual operation data of the air conditioner. Specifically, the manner in which the server updates the air conditioner control information is similar to that in the above-mentioned embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
本发明还提供一种空调器控制系统，图5是根据本发明一个实施例的空调器控制系统的示意性结构框图。参见图5，本发明的空调器控制系统1包括与空调器对应配置的近场通信模块30、终端设备10和服务器20。近场通信模块30内预存有包含空调器运行模式和/或运行参数的空调器控制信息。终端设备10用于探测近场通信模块30的通信信号、并在探测到通信信号后读取空调器控制信息。服务器20用于按照空调器控制信息向空调器发送相应的控制指令，以使空调器按照运行模式和/或运行参数运行。The present invention further provides an air conditioner control system, and FIG. 5 is a schematic structural block diagram of an air conditioner control system according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 5 , the air conditioner control system 1 of the present invention includes a near field communication module 30 , a terminal device 10 and a server 20 that are configured corresponding to the air conditioner. The near field communication module 30 prestores the air conditioner control information including the operation mode and/or the operation parameters of the air conditioner. The terminal device 10 is used to detect the communication signal of the near field communication module 30 and read the air conditioner control information after detecting the communication signal. The server 20 is configured to send corresponding control instructions to the air conditioner according to the air conditioner control information, so that the air conditioner operates according to the operation mode and/or the operation parameter.
由此，用户只需要将终端设备10靠近近场通信模块30以便于探测近场通信模块30的通信信号和读取其内预存的空调器控制信息即可，实现了空调器整个控制过程的高度智能化，不需要用户手动输入控制指令，降低了用户的参与度，减少了用户的年龄、认知、健康状况等个人因素对空调器使用的限制，使得各年龄阶层、各健康状况下的用户都能够简便地操控空调器。Therefore, the user only needs to bring the terminal device 10 close to the near field communication module 30 to detect the communication signal of the near field communication module 30 and read the air conditioner control information pre-stored therein, which realizes the high level of the whole control process of the air conditioner. Intelligent, does not require users to manually input control instructions, reduces user participation, reduces the user's age, cognition, health status and other personal factors to limit the use of air conditioners, allowing users of all ages and health conditions. The air conditioner can be easily controlled.
同时，在读取空调器控制信息后，本发明可通过调用服务器20直接向空调器发送控制指令，不需要借助于任何控制应用程序，降低了对终端设备10的软硬件要求，扩大了可适用的终端设备的范围。也就是说，终端设备不再局限于能够下载控制应用程序的终端、也不受终端设备的存储空间是否足以下载控制应用程序的限制。At the same time, after reading the air conditioner control information, the present invention can directly send control instructions to the air conditioner by calling the server 20 without any control application program, which reduces the software and hardware requirements for the terminal device 10 and expands the applicable range of terminal equipment. That is to say, the terminal device is no longer limited to a terminal capable of downloading the control application program, nor is it limited by whether the storage space of the terminal device is sufficient to download the control application program.
本领域技术人员应理解，本发明的附图中示出的流程图和框图图示了根据本发明的各种实施例的系统、方法可能实现的架构、功能和操作。在这点上，流程图或框图中的每个框可以表示模块、分段或指令的部分，其包括用于实现所规定的逻辑功能的一个或多个可执行指令。在一些替选实现中，框中给出的功能可以不按照附图中给出的顺序来进行。例如，连续示出的两个框实际上可以基本上同时执行，或者框有时可以按照相反顺序来执行，这取决于所涉及的功能。还应当注意，框图和/或流程图图示中的每个框以及框图和/或流程图图示中的框的组合可以用基于专用硬件的系统来实现，基于专用硬件的系统执行所规定的功能或动作或者执行专用硬件和计算机指令的组合。Those skilled in the art should understand that the flowcharts and block diagrams shown in the accompanying drawings of the present invention illustrate the possible architecture, functions and operations of systems and methods according to various embodiments of the present invention. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of instructions, which comprise one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the blocks may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It should also be noted that each block in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, can be implemented in special purpose hardware-based systems that perform the specified function or act or perform a combination of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
至此，本领域技术人员应认识到，虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例，但是，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下，仍可根据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此，本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。By now, those skilled in the art will recognize that, although various exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described in detail herein, the present invention may still be implemented in accordance with the present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The content directly determines or derives many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be understood and deemed to cover all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种空调器的控制方法，所述空调器对应配置有一近场通信模块，所述近场通信模块内预存包含有空调器运行模式和/或运行参数的空调器控制信息，且所述控制方法包括：A control method of an air conditioner, wherein the air conditioner is correspondingly configured with a near field communication module, the air conditioner control information including the operation mode and/or operation parameters of the air conditioner is pre-stored in the near field communication module, and the control method include:
    探测所述近场通信模块的通信信号；detecting the communication signal of the near field communication module;
    在探测到所述通信信号后，读取所述近场通信模块内的空调器控制信息；After detecting the communication signal, read the air conditioner control information in the near field communication module;
    根据所述空调器控制信息向所述空调器发送相应的控制指令，以使所述空调器按照所述运行模式和/或所述运行参数运行。A corresponding control command is sent to the air conditioner according to the air conditioner control information, so that the air conditioner operates according to the operation mode and/or the operation parameter.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法，其中，所述近场通信模块内还预存有用于唯一识别所述空调器的空调器设备信息；且The control method according to claim 1, wherein the near field communication module further pre-stores air conditioner equipment information for uniquely identifying the air conditioner; and
    根据所述空调器控制信息向所述空调器发送相应的控制指令之前，所述控制方法还包括：Before sending a corresponding control command to the air conditioner according to the air conditioner control information, the control method further includes:
    根据所述空调器设备信息确定与所述近场通信模块对应配置的空调器。An air conditioner corresponding to the near field communication module is determined according to the air conditioner device information.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法，还包括：The control method according to claim 1, further comprising:
    根据所述空调器实际的运行数据对所述空调器控制信息进行更新。The air conditioner control information is updated according to the actual operation data of the air conditioner.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的控制方法，根据所述空调器实际的运行数据对所述空调器控制信息进行更新的步骤包括：The control method according to claim 3, wherein the step of updating the air conditioner control information according to the actual operation data of the air conditioner comprises:
    当所述空调器接收到用于指示其停止运行的关机信号时，记录所述空调器当前的运行模式和/或运行参数；When the air conditioner receives a shutdown signal for instructing it to stop running, recording the current operation mode and/or operation parameters of the air conditioner;
    将所述空调器当前的运行模式和/或运行参数发送至所述近场通信模块，以更新所述近场通信模块内存储的空调器控制信息。Sending the current operating mode and/or operating parameters of the air conditioner to the near field communication module, so as to update the air conditioner control information stored in the near field communication module.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法，其中，所述近场通信模块内存储有与多个不同的季节、多个不同的时间段分别对应的多个空调器控制信息；The control method according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of air conditioner control information corresponding to a plurality of different seasons and a plurality of different time periods are stored in the near field communication module;
    在探测到所述通信信号后，所述控制方法还包括：获取所述空调器所处的当前季节、以及当前时间段；且After the communication signal is detected, the control method further includes: acquiring the current season and the current time period in which the air conditioner is located; and
    读取所述近场通信模块内的空调器控制信息的步骤包括：读取所述近场 通信模块内与所述当前季节和所述当前时间段相对应的空调器控制信息。The step of reading the air conditioner control information in the near field communication module includes: reading the air conditioner control information corresponding to the current season and the current time period in the near field communication module.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的控制方法，还包括：The control method according to claim 5, further comprising:
    记录所述空调器在多个不同的季节、多个不同的时间段内的运行模式和/或运行参数；recording operating modes and/or operating parameters of the air conditioner in multiple different seasons and multiple different time periods;
    筛选出同一季节、同一时间段内使用频率最高的运行模式和/或运行参数；Filter out the most frequently used operating modes and/or operating parameters in the same season and within the same time period;
    将筛选出的所述运行模式和/或运行参数作为与该季节、该时间段相对应的空调器控制信息存储到所述近场通信模块中。The filtered operation mode and/or operation parameter is stored in the near field communication module as air conditioner control information corresponding to the season and the time period.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法，其中，The control method according to claim 1, wherein,
    所述控制指令中包含有用于调节所述空调器的运行模式和/或运行参数的调节信息；其中The control instruction contains adjustment information for adjusting the operation mode and/or operation parameter of the air conditioner; wherein
    所述运行模式包括制冷或制热模式、加湿或除湿模式、新风模式、净化模式、调光模式、调声模式中的至少之一；The operation mode includes at least one of cooling or heating mode, humidification or dehumidification mode, fresh air mode, purification mode, light adjustment mode, and sound adjustment mode;
    所述运行参数包括温度、湿度、风速、导风角度、噪音中的至少之一。The operating parameters include at least one of temperature, humidity, wind speed, wind guide angle, and noise.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法，其中，The control method according to claim 1, wherein,
    所述近场通信模块集成在所述空调器中；或者the near field communication module is integrated in the air conditioner; or
    所述近场通信模块为独立于所述空调器的无源NFC贴片。The near field communication module is a passive NFC patch independent of the air conditioner.
  9. 一种终端设备，用于探测近场通信模块的通信信号，并读取所述近场通信模块内预存的空调器控制信息，以便于服务器按照所述空调器控制信息向与所述近场通信模块对应配置的空调器发送相应的控制指令，从而使所述空调器按照所述空调器控制信息中包含的运行模式和/或运行参数运行。A terminal device for detecting communication signals of a near field communication module and reading air conditioner control information pre-stored in the near field communication module, so that a server can communicate with the near field according to the air conditioner control information The air conditioners corresponding to the modules send corresponding control instructions, so that the air conditioners operate according to the operation modes and/or operation parameters included in the air conditioner control information.
  10. 一种服务器，用于接收终端设备从与空调器对应配置的近场通信模块内读取的空调器控制信息，并根据所述空调器控制信息向所述空调器发送相应的控制指令，从而使所述空调器按照所述空调器控制信息中包含的运行模式和/或运行参数运行。A server for receiving air conditioner control information read by a terminal device from a near field communication module configured corresponding to an air conditioner, and sending corresponding control instructions to the air conditioner according to the air conditioner control information, thereby enabling The air conditioner operates according to the operation mode and/or the operation parameter contained in the air conditioner control information.
  11. 一种空调器控制系统，包括：An air conditioner control system, comprising:
    与空调器对应配置的近场通信模块，所述近场通信模块内预存有包含所述空调器运行模式和/或运行参数的空调器控制信息；A near field communication module corresponding to the air conditioner, wherein the near field communication module pre-stores air conditioner control information including the operation mode and/or operation parameters of the air conditioner;
    终端设备，用于探测所述近场通信模块的通信信号、并在探测到所述通信信号后读取所述空调器控制信息；以及a terminal device for detecting a communication signal of the near field communication module, and reading the air conditioner control information after detecting the communication signal; and
    服务器，用于按照所述空调器控制信息向所述空调器发送相应的控制指令，以使所述空调器按照所述运行模式和/或所述运行参数运行。The server is configured to send a corresponding control instruction to the air conditioner according to the air conditioner control information, so that the air conditioner operates according to the operation mode and/or the operation parameter.
PCT/CN2021/127440 2021-01-19 2021-10-29 Control method for air conditioner, and terminal device, server, and control system for air conditioner WO2022156301A1 (en)

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