WO2022151462A1 - 养殖池自动喂食系统 - Google Patents

养殖池自动喂食系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022151462A1
WO2022151462A1 PCT/CN2021/072384 CN2021072384W WO2022151462A1 WO 2022151462 A1 WO2022151462 A1 WO 2022151462A1 CN 2021072384 W CN2021072384 W CN 2021072384W WO 2022151462 A1 WO2022151462 A1 WO 2022151462A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bait
tube
pipe
outlet
breeding pond
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/072384
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈贵光
Original Assignee
向阳农业生技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 向阳农业生技股份有限公司 filed Critical 向阳农业生技股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2021/072384 priority Critical patent/WO2022151462A1/zh
Publication of WO2022151462A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022151462A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80—Feeding devices

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of a breeding pond, and mainly refers to an automatic feeding system for a breeding pond that can improve feeding efficiency.
  • Aquatic products are one of the main food sources for people. Due to overfishing, natural aquatic resources are decreasing day by day. Therefore, artificial breeding is used to improve the shortage of natural aquatic resources.
  • This artificial breeding method mainly sets up a breeding pond and breeds in the breeding pond. Fish, shrimp, crabs and other aquatic organisms, the breeding process must be timely feeding, and the water quality, dissolved oxygen, water temperature and other factors affecting the harvest must be controlled.
  • the traditional way of feeding bait is that the breeders walk around the breeding pond and cast the bait, but this feeding method is time-consuming and inconvenient, and it is not easy to cast the bait to the center of the breeding pond.
  • the automatic baiting device is arranged at an appropriate position around the breeding pond, and a plurality of them can be set according to the size of the breeding pond, so that the automatic baiting device can be automatically directed towards the breeding pond at a set time. Feeding to improve feeding efficiency and convenience.
  • Another example is the sprinkling device for a breeding pond in Taiwan, published with the number TW166855.
  • Ship tracks are set around the perimeter of the breeding pond, and the hull carrying bait is set to travel along the ship rail to sprinkle materials, and then stop at a fixed point for feeding and charging after traveling for a week.
  • the feeding method can be automatically fed, it still has the defects of long feeding time and poor efficiency.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic feeding system for breeding ponds that can improve feeding efficiency.
  • the present invention includes a bait tube and at least one bait casting device.
  • the bait tube is an annular body with an annular channel in the center, a plurality of outlet openings are arranged in the direction toward the center of the annular bait tube, and at least one inlet is arranged;
  • At least one bait-casting device has a chamber, a spray device, and a spray pipe, the chamber communicates with the spray device and the spray pipe, the chamber can accommodate bait, and the spray pipe has an outlet. Connect to the inlet of the bait tube.
  • the spray pipe of the bait-casting device is disposed corresponding to the tangential direction of the bait pipe.
  • each outlet of the bait tube is provided with an outlet tube, and the combination angle of the outlet tube corresponding to the bait tube is set corresponding to the bait outlet direction.
  • the invention can make the spraying device move, and the bait can be sprayed out from the spray pipe into the bait pipe, the bait can move and displace along the annular channel of the bait pipe with the injection force, and the bait can be ejected when it is displaced to the outlet. into the cultivating pond, so that the present invention can quickly and conveniently cast bait and has an average feeding effect.
  • an outlet pipe is provided, so that when the bait is displaced to the outlet pipe, it can be ejected into the breeding pond by the outlet pipe, so as to improve the distance and efficiency of bait casting.
  • Figure 1 is an exploded view of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a top view of the combination of the present invention and its installation in a culture pond.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the bait casting action of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the bait casting action of the present invention.
  • the present invention includes a bait tube 1 and three bait-casting devices 2.
  • the bait tube 1 is an annular body and is arranged around the culturing tank 3.
  • the center has an annular channel 11.
  • the bait tube 1 can For round, oval or other suitable annular body, this embodiment is a circle, and the culturing pond 3 can be a circle, a square or other suitable shapes, this embodiment is a circle, and is directed towards the annular bait tube 1.
  • the center direction is provided with a plurality of spaced lead-out ports 12, and each lead-out port 12 is provided with a straight-shaped lead-out pipe 13, and the combined angle of the lead-out pipe 13 and the bait pipe 1 corresponds to the bait 4 moving in the bait pipe 1.
  • the export direction is set; Three introduction ports 14 with intervals are provided in the bait tube 1 .
  • the bait-casting device 2 has a chamber 21 , a spray device 22 , and a spray pipe 23 .
  • the chamber 21 communicates with the spray device 22 and the spray pipe 23 , and the chamber 21 can accommodate bait 4 , and the outlet of the spray pipe 23 is connected with the inlet 14 of the bait pipe 1, and the spray pipe 23 is set corresponding to the tangential direction of the bait pipe 1, and the bait feeding device 2 is provided with a timing quantitative control device (not shown),
  • the timing and quantitative control device can be controlled by wired or wireless network.
  • Each bait-casting device 2 of the present invention is respectively set at different angular positions of the bait pipe 1 , and the tangential direction in which the spray pipe 23 of each bait-casting device 2 is joined to the bait pipe 1 corresponds to the tangential direction, and the bait 4 is accommodated in each bait-casting device 2 , the timing quantitative control device can make the spraying device 22 act when the set time is up, and as shown in Figures 3 and 4, the present invention allows the set amount of bait 4 to be sprayed from the spray pipe 23 into the bait pipe 1,
  • the bait 4 can move and displace along the annular channel 11 of the bait tube 1 in accordance with the injected force, and when the bait 4 is displaced to the outlet tube 13, the bait 4 can be ejected from the outlet tube 13 into the culture pond 3, so that the present invention can quickly
  • the feeding action of bait casting is convenient, and the ejection force can project the bait 4 to a position away from the shore.
  • the present invention it is not necessary to provide a large number of bait-casting devices 2.
  • more lead-out ports 12 and lead-out tubes 13 can be provided at different angular positions of the bait-feeding device 1, so that the bait 4 input from the bait-throwing device 2 into the bait-tube 1 can be fed from each
  • the lead-out pipe 13 is sprayed into the breeding pond 3, so that the bait can be more evenly cast to the breeding pond 3 to have an average feeding effect, and the present invention can set an appropriate number of baiting devices 2 according to the length of the bait pipe 1 and the feeding speed. , when the number of bait-casting devices 2 is large, the bait 4 can be ejected from the outlet pipe 13 more quickly, and the bait-casting distance and efficiency can be further improved.
  • the present invention is an innovative bait-casting structure and method for aquaculture ponds, and can greatly improve the bait-casting efficiency, and the foregoing embodiments are examples of the present invention, not limitations of the present invention. Effective changes should also fall within the scope of the present invention.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

本发明是一种养殖池自动喂食系统，包括一饵料管、至少一投饵装置，该饵料管为环状体，并可环绕养殖池周围，中央具环状通道，又于朝向环状饵料管中心方向设置复数导出口，该每一导出口设置一导出管又于饵料管设置至少一导入口；又该投饵装置具容室可容置饵料并具喷料装置，又具一喷料管，该喷料管出口与饵料管的导入口连接，并使喷料管对应饵料管的切线方向设置；借此本发明可具较佳喂食效率并可平均喂食功效。

Description

养殖池自动喂食系统 技术领域
本发明关于一种养殖池技术领域，主要指一种可提升喂食效率的养殖池自动喂食系统。
 背景技术
水产为人们主要食品来源之一，由于过度捕捞，目前天然水产资源日益减少，因而目前是借由人工养殖以改善天然水产资源不足情况，该人工养殖方式主要设置一养殖池，并于养殖池内养殖鱼、虾、蟹…等水产生物，该养殖过程须适时投饵，并须控制水质、溶氧量、水温等影响收成因素。
传统给饵喂食方式是由养殖人员沿养殖池周围一面走一面投饵，但该投饵方式费时不便，且不易投饵至养殖池中央位置。
为改善前述情况目前具有自动投饵装置，该自动投饵装置设置于养殖池周围适当位置，并可依据养殖池大小分布设置复数个，使得可令自动投饵装置于设定时间自动朝向养殖池投饵以提升喂食效率及便利性。
然而因成本及岸边腹地限制该养殖池难以设置较多数量自动投饵装置，造成养殖池实际投饵位置仅局限在对应自动投饵装置附近范围，具投饵不平均的缺陷。
又如中国台湾公开号TW166855的养殖池洒料装置是于养殖池环周设置船轨，又设置载有饵料的船体沿船轨行进洒料，并行进一周后再停靠定点补料及充电，然而前述方式虽然可自动喂食，但仍明显具喂食时间长效率不佳的缺陷。
 技术问题
本发明的目的在提供一种可提升喂食效率的养殖池自动喂食系统。
 技术解决方案
本发明包括一饵料管、至少一投饵装置，该饵料管为环状体，中央具环状通道，又于朝向环状饵料管中心方向设置复数导出口，又设置至少一导入口；又该至少一投饵装置具一容室、一喷料装置、一喷料管，该容室与该喷料装置、该喷料管连通，又该容室可容置饵料，又该喷料管出口与饵料管的导入口连接。
本发明的一实施例中该投饵装置的喷料管对应饵料管的切线方向设置。
本发明的一实施例中该饵料管的每一导出口设置一导出管，又该导出管对应饵料管的组合角度对应饵料导出方向设置。
 有益效果
本发明可令喷料装置动作，并使饵料可由喷料管喷出进入饵料管内，该饵料可配合喷入力量沿饵料管的环状通道内运动位移，并使饵料位移至导出口时喷出至养殖池内，使本发明可快速便利投饵及具可平均喂食功效。
而进一步设有导出管，可使饵料位移至导出管时可由导出管喷出至养殖池内，提升投饵距离及效率。
 附图说明
图1是本发明的分解图。
图2是本发明的组合及安装于养殖池俯视图。
图3是本发明的投饵动作示意图。
图4是本发明的投饵动作示意图。
符号说明：1饵料管、11通道、12导出口、13导出管、14导入口、2投饵装置、21容室、22喷料装置、23喷料管、3养殖池、4饵料。
 本发明的实施方式
请参阅图1～4，本发明包括一饵料管1、三投饵装置2，该饵料管1为环状体，并环绕养殖池3周围设置，中央具环状通道11，该饵料管1可为圆形、椭圆形或其他适当环状体，本实施例为圆形，又该养殖池3可为圆形、方形或其他适当形体，本实施例为圆形，又于朝向环状饵料管1中心方向设置复数具间隔的导出口12，该每一导出口12设置一直条状导出管13，该导出管13与饵料管1组合角度对应饵料4于饵料管1内运动导出方向设置；又于饵料管1设置三个具间隔的导入口14。
投饵装置2具一容室21、一喷料装置22、一喷料管23，该容室21与该喷料装置22、该喷料管23连通，又该容室21可容置饵料4，又该喷料管23出口与饵料管1的导入口14连接，并该喷料管23对应饵料管1的切线方向设置，又该投饵装置2设置定时定量控制装置（图未示），该定时定量控制装置可由有线或无线网络方式控制动作。
本发明的各投饵装置2分别设于饵料管1不同角度位置，并各投饵装置2的喷料管23与饵料管1接合的切线方向对应，又于各投饵装置2容置饵料4，该定时定量控制装置可于设定时间到时令喷料装置22动作，并如图3、4所示，本发明令设定量的饵料4可由喷料管23喷出进入饵料管1内，该饵料4可配合喷入的力量沿饵料管1的环状通道11内运动位移，并使饵料4位移至导出管13时可由导出管13喷出至养殖池3内，并使本发明可快速便利投饵喂食动作，而该喷出力量可使饵料4投射至远离岸边位置。
本发明不须设置数量较多投饵装置2，本发明可于饵料管1不同角度位置设置较多导出口12及导出管13，并使该投饵装置2输入饵料管1的饵料4可由各导出管13喷出至养殖池3内，因而可更平均投饵至养殖池3以具平均喂食功效，又本发明可依据饵料管1的长度及投饵速度设定适当数量的投饵装置2，当投饵装置2数量较多时可使饵料4更快速由导出管13喷出，可更提升投饵距离及效率。
是以由以上所述，本发明为养殖池创新投饵结构及方式，并可大幅提升投饵效率，并前述实施例为本发明例示，并非本发明限制，凡依据本发明精神所为的等效改变亦应属于本发明范畴内。

Claims (5)

  1. 一种养殖池自动喂食系统，其特征在于，包括：
    一饵料管，为环状体，中央具环状通道，又于朝向环状的该饵料管中心方向设置复数导出口，又设置至少一导入口；
    至少一投饵装置，具一容室、一喷料装置、一喷料管，该容室与该喷料装置、该喷料管连通，又该容室可容置饵料，又该喷料管出口与该饵料管的导入口连接。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的养殖池自动喂食系统，其特征在于：该投饵装置的喷料管对应该饵料管的切线方向设置。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的养殖池自动喂食系统，其特征在于：该饵料管环绕养殖池周围设置。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的养殖池自动喂食系统，其特征在于：该饵料管的每一导出口设置一导出管。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的养殖池自动喂食系统，其特征在于：该导出管对应该饵料管的组合角度对应该饵料导出方向设置。
PCT/CN2021/072384 2021-01-18 2021-01-18 养殖池自动喂食系统 WO2022151462A1 (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116602257A (zh) * 2023-07-15 2023-08-18 北京中农富通园艺有限公司 一种水产养殖饵料定量投放设备

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003158949A (ja) * 2001-11-27 2003-06-03 Rikujo Yoshoku Kogaku Kenkyusho:Kk 養殖用給餌装置
JP2006075021A (ja) * 2004-09-07 2006-03-23 Hideo Kida 養殖設備および養殖方法ならびに給餌装置
CN203251788U (zh) * 2013-05-30 2013-10-30 舟山市智海技术开发有限公司 一种渔场饲料自动喂养系统
CN204518882U (zh) * 2015-02-06 2015-08-05 宁波大学 一种虾塘投料系统
CN108064771A (zh) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-25 浙江海洋大学 乌贼个体环形管道精控饲养系统
CN208402901U (zh) * 2018-06-01 2019-01-22 四川通威饲料有限公司 一种肉食性鱼类转食投饵装置

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003158949A (ja) * 2001-11-27 2003-06-03 Rikujo Yoshoku Kogaku Kenkyusho:Kk 養殖用給餌装置
JP2006075021A (ja) * 2004-09-07 2006-03-23 Hideo Kida 養殖設備および養殖方法ならびに給餌装置
CN203251788U (zh) * 2013-05-30 2013-10-30 舟山市智海技术开发有限公司 一种渔场饲料自动喂养系统
CN204518882U (zh) * 2015-02-06 2015-08-05 宁波大学 一种虾塘投料系统
CN108064771A (zh) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-25 浙江海洋大学 乌贼个体环形管道精控饲养系统
CN208402901U (zh) * 2018-06-01 2019-01-22 四川通威饲料有限公司 一种肉食性鱼类转食投饵装置

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116602257A (zh) * 2023-07-15 2023-08-18 北京中农富通园艺有限公司 一种水产养殖饵料定量投放设备
CN116602257B (zh) * 2023-07-15 2023-11-21 北京中农富通园艺有限公司 一种水产养殖饵料定量投放设备

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