WO2022148404A1 - Data transmission method, data transmission apparatus, communication device and storage medium - Google Patents

Data transmission method, data transmission apparatus, communication device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022148404A1
WO2022148404A1 PCT/CN2022/070584 CN2022070584W WO2022148404A1 WO 2022148404 A1 WO2022148404 A1 WO 2022148404A1 CN 2022070584 W CN2022070584 W CN 2022070584W WO 2022148404 A1 WO2022148404 A1 WO 2022148404A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
field
transport blocks
length
actually scheduled
channel coding
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/070584
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王俊伟
Original Assignee
大唐移动通信设备有限公司
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2022148404A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022148404A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0009Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the channel coding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0006Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission format
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0009Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the channel coding
    • H04L1/001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the channel coding applied to control information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1812Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ]
    • H04L1/1819Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ] with retransmission of additional or different redundancy

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, the present application relates to a data transmission method, a data transmission device, a communication device and a storage medium.
  • a channel coding redundancy version RV is designed to realize incremental redundancy HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request) transmission.
  • HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a data transmission method, a data transmission apparatus, a communication device, and a storage medium, which can at least solve the problem of large loss of data HARQ retransmission combining gain in the related art.
  • the technical solution is as follows:
  • a data transmission method comprising: determining a first quantity and a second quantity according to the length of a first field, so as to be based on the first quantity and/or the first quantity.
  • Two numbers are used to perform data transmission; wherein, the first field is used to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block; the first number is used to indicate the number of transport blocks that use the first length to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV number, the second number is used to indicate the number of transport blocks using the second length to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV; the first length is different from the second length.
  • the determining the first quantity and the second quantity according to the length of the first field includes: determining the length of the first field and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks; The length of a field and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks determine the first number; the second number is determined according to the first number and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks.
  • the determining the first number according to the length of the first field and the number of actually scheduled transmission blocks includes: determining the length of the first field and the number of actually scheduled transmissions The first difference between the numbers of blocks; the first number is determined according to the relationship between the first difference and the number of actually scheduled transmission blocks.
  • the determining the first number according to the relationship between the first difference value and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks includes: if the first difference value is greater than the actual scheduled transmission block The number of transport blocks that are actually scheduled, and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks is taken as the first number.
  • the determining the first number according to the relationship between the first difference and the number of actually scheduled transmission blocks includes: if the first difference is less than or equal to The number of actually scheduled transmission blocks, and the first difference is used as the first number.
  • the determining the second number according to the first number and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks includes: determining the number of actually scheduled transport blocks and the first number the second difference between; take the second difference as the second quantity.
  • the determining the second number according to the first number and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks includes: determining the number of actually scheduled transport blocks and the first number The second difference between the two; according to the relationship between the second difference and the set value, the second quantity is determined.
  • the determining the second quantity according to the relationship between the second difference value and the set value includes: if the second difference value is greater than the set value, adding The second difference is used as the second quantity.
  • the determining the second quantity according to the relationship between the second difference value and the set value includes: if the second difference value is less than or equal to the set value , taking the set value as the second quantity.
  • the first field is included in downlink control information.
  • the first field includes an RV field used to indicate a channel coding redundancy version RV of a transport block, and/or a reserved bit in the downlink control information.
  • the reserved bits in the downlink control information include at least reserved bits in the new data indication NDI field used to indicate new data.
  • the number of reserved bits in the NDI field is determined according to the actual number of scheduled transmission blocks.
  • the RV field and the NDI field are filled into the same field in the downlink control information.
  • the first number of parameters indicating the channel coding redundancy version RV, and/or the second number of parameters indicating the channel coding redundancy version RV fills the first field continuously .
  • the first number of parameters indicating the channel coding redundancy version RV, and/or the second number of parameters indicating the channel coding redundancy version RV non-consecutively cross-fill the first field.
  • a data transmission apparatus comprising: a quantity determination module, configured to determine a first quantity and a second quantity according to the length of the first field, so as to be based on the first quantity and/or the second number performs data transmission; wherein the first field is used to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block; the first number is used to indicate the transmission of the channel coding redundancy version RV using the first length The number of blocks, where the second number is used to indicate the number of transport blocks that use the second length to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV; the first length is different from the second length.
  • the quantity determination module includes: a transmission block quantity determination unit, configured to determine the length of the first field and the number of actually scheduled transmission blocks; a first quantity determination unit, configured to The first quantity is determined according to the length of the first field and the number of actually scheduled transmission blocks; the second quantity determination unit is configured to determine the first quantity according to the first quantity and the number of actually scheduled transmission blocks the second quantity.
  • the first quantity determination unit includes: a first difference value determination subunit, configured to determine a first difference between the length of the first field and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks value; a first processing subunit, configured to determine the first number according to the relationship between the first difference and the number of actually scheduled transmission blocks.
  • the first processing subunit includes: a first response subunit, configured to, if the first difference is greater than the number of the actually scheduled transport blocks, send the number of the actually scheduled transport blocks number as the first number.
  • the first processing subunit includes: a second response subunit, configured to, if the first difference value is less than or equal to the number of actually scheduled transmission blocks, send the first difference value as the first quantity.
  • the second quantity determination module includes: a second difference determination unit, configured to determine a second difference between the number of actually scheduled transmission blocks and the first quantity; A second quantity determination unit, configured to use the second difference as the second quantity.
  • the second quantity determination module includes: a second difference determination unit, configured to determine a second difference between the number of actually scheduled transmission blocks and the first quantity; A second processing unit, configured to determine the second quantity according to the relationship between the second difference and the set value.
  • the second processing unit includes: a third response subunit, configured to use the second difference value as the second difference value if the second difference value is greater than the set value quantity.
  • the second processing unit includes: a fourth response subunit, configured to use the set value as the first value if the second difference is less than or equal to the set value Two quantity.
  • the first field is included in downlink control information.
  • the first field includes an RV field used to indicate a channel coding redundancy version RV of a transport block, and/or a reserved bit in the downlink control information.
  • the reserved bits in the downlink control information include at least reserved bits in the new data indication NDI field used to indicate new data.
  • the number of reserved bits in the NDI field is determined according to the actual number of scheduled transmission blocks.
  • the RV field and the NDI field are filled into the same field in the downlink control information.
  • the first number of parameters indicating the channel coding redundancy version RV, and/or the second number of parameters indicating the channel coding redundancy version RV fills the first field continuously .
  • the first number of parameters indicating the channel coding redundancy version RV, and/or the second number of parameters indicating the channel coding redundancy version RV non-consecutively cross-fill the first field.
  • a communication device including: a memory, a transceiver, and a processor; wherein the memory is used to store a computer program; the transceiver is used to control the processor sending and receiving data; the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and execute the data transmission method described above.
  • the communication equipment includes at least a base station and a terminal.
  • a storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements the above-mentioned data transmission method.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an implementation environment according to the present application.
  • Fig. 2 is a flow chart of a data transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 3 is a flowchart showing another data transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 4 is a flowchart showing another data transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of step 42 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4 in one embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of step 422 in the corresponding embodiment of FIG. 5 in one embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of step 4222 in the corresponding embodiment of FIG. 6 in one embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of step 423 in the corresponding embodiment of FIG. 5 in one embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of step 4232 in the corresponding embodiment of FIG. 8 in one embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of reserved bits according to the present application.
  • 11a-11g are schematic diagrams of a first field including a first parameter and/or a second parameter according to the present application.
  • Fig. 12 is a flowchart showing another data transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 13 is a structural block diagram of a data transmission apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 14 is a structural block diagram of another data transmission apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 15 is a structural block diagram of a base station according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 16 is a structural block diagram of a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • connection may include wirelessly connected or wirelessly coupled.
  • the word “and/or” used here describes the relationship of the related objects, and means that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean that A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. a situation.
  • the character “/” generally indicates that the associated objects are an "or" relationship.
  • DCI the English full name is downlink Control Information
  • the Chinese meaning is downlink control information.
  • PDCCH English full name is Physical downlink control channel
  • Chinese meaning is physical downlink control channel.
  • PDSCH Physical downlink shared channel
  • Chinese meaning is physical downlink shared channel.
  • PUSCH Physical uplink shared channel
  • Chinese meaning is physical uplink shared channel.
  • Transport Block English full name is Transport Block, Chinese meaning is transport block.
  • RV the English full name is Redundancy Version, and the Chinese meaning is the channel coding redundancy version.
  • DCI downlink control information
  • an RV field is included for indicating the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB.
  • NDI English full name is New data indicator, Chinese meaning is new data indicator.
  • DCI downlink control information
  • an NDI field is included to indicate new data.
  • the English full name is User Equipment
  • the Chinese meaning is user equipment, which can also be called user terminal, terminal, etc.
  • Length used to indicate the length of the information or the length of the field, can also be understood as the number of bits or the number of bits of the information or field. For example, if the field A contains 8 bits of data, then the length/number of bits/number of bits of the field A 8 bits or 8 bits.
  • a reserved (reserve) bit is used to indicate an idle and unused bit or bit in the field, and the idle and unused bit or bit may also be considered to be an invalid bit or an invalid bit.
  • the channel coding redundancy version RV is used to realize incremental redundancy HARQ transmission, that is, the redundant bits generated by the encoder are divided into several groups, and each channel coding redundancy version RV defines a starting point of data transmission.
  • the transmission and each HARQ retransmission use different channel coding redundancy versions RV, that is, the starting point of the first transmission and each HARQ retransmission are different, so as to realize the gradual accumulation of redundant bits, and then complete the incremental redundancy. remaining HARQ transmission.
  • the channel coding redundancy version RV is indicated by the RV field in the downlink control information DCI.
  • the channel coding redundancy version RV includes 0 and 1, which are respectively indicated by 1 bit in the RV field; as shown in Table 2, the channel coding redundancy version RV includes 0, 1, 2, and 3, which are respectively indicated by 2-bit indication in the RV field.
  • the number of channel coding redundancy versions RV is different, and the combining gain of data HARQ retransmission is also different. It is generally believed that the more the number of channel coding redundancy versions RV, the higher the combining gain of data HARQ retransmission. big.
  • the data transmission method, data transmission device, base station, terminal and storage medium provided by this application at least solve the above technical problems of the related art.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an implementation environment involved in a data transmission method.
  • the implementation environment includes a wireless communication system 100, which may be a global system of mobile communication (GSM) system, a code division multiple access (CDMA) system, a wideband code division multiple access ( Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, general packet radio service (GPRS) system, long term evolution (LTE) system, LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) system, LTE Time division duplex (TDD) system, long term evolution advanced (LTE-A) system, universal mobile telecommunication system (UMTS), worldwide interoperability for microwave access , WiMAX) system, may also be 5G New Radio (New Radio, NR) system, etc., which are not limited here.
  • GSM global system of mobile communication
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS general packet radio service
  • LTE long term evolution
  • FDD LTE frequency division duplex
  • TDD LTE Time division duplex
  • the wireless communication system 100 includes a terminal 110 and a base station 130, and may also include a core network part, such as an evolved packet system (Evolved Packet System, EPS).
  • EPS evolved Packet System
  • the terminal 110 is an electronic device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user, a handheld device with a wireless connection function, or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, etc.
  • the terminal 110 may be a mobile terminal device,
  • a mobile phone or "cellular" phone
  • the terminal 110 may have different names, and may be a Personal Communication Service (PCS) phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiated Protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop ( Wireless Local Loop, WLL) station, Personal Digital Assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA) and other equipment.
  • PCS Personal Communication Service
  • SIP Session Initiated Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • the terminal 110 may also be referred to as a system, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile, remote station, access point , remote terminal, access terminal, user terminal, user agent, and user device, which are not limited here.
  • the base station 130 may be called an access point according to different application scenarios, or may be an electronic device in the access network that communicates with the terminal 110 through one or more sectors on the air interface, or other names. .
  • the base station 130 may be used to exchange received air frames with Internet Protocol (IP) packets, and act as a router between the terminal 110 and the rest of the access network, which may include the Internet Protocol network.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the base station 130 may also coordinate attribute management for the air interface.
  • the base station 130 may be a base transceiver station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in the Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA), or It is a base station (Node B) in Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), and it can also be an evolved network device (evolutional Node B) in a long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) system.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • Node B Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access
  • LTE long term evolution
  • eNB or e-NodeB a 5G base station (gNB) in the 5G network architecture (next generation system), or a Home evolved Node B (HeNB), a relay node, a home base station ( femto), pico base station (pico), etc., are not limited here.
  • a wireless connection is established between the base station 130 and the terminal 110 through a wireless air interface, so that the terminal 110 establishes a connection with the cell where the base station 130 is located. data transmission.
  • the base station 130 will perform data transmission related to the first number and/or the second number, or the terminal 110 will perform data reception related to the first number and/or the second number.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, and the method can be executed by the base station 130 in the implementation environment shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the method may include the following steps:
  • Step 21 determine the first quantity.
  • the first number is used to indicate the number of transport TB blocks that use the first length to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV.
  • the first length is two bits. That is, 2 bits are used to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB, so that the channel coding redundancy version RV can be increased to 4, ie, 0, 1, 2, 3.
  • the first number is determined by the table provided by the interface protocol between the base station and the terminal. For example, as shown in Table 3, the maximum number N of transport blocks TB allowed to be scheduled in one downlink control information DCI and the number N of the actually scheduled transport blocks After the number M of transport blocks TB is determined, the base station can determine the first number by looking up a table.
  • each element in Table 3 exists independently, and these elements are exemplarily listed in the same table, but it does not mean that all elements in Table 3 must be exist.
  • the value of each element in Table 3 is independent of the value of any other element in Table 3. Therefore, those skilled in the art can understand that the value of each element in Table 3 is an independent embodiment.
  • the first number is determined by a table configured by the base station.
  • Table 3 is configured by the base station according to different N and M.
  • DCI downlink control information
  • the maximum number of scheduled transport blocks TB is allowed.
  • the base station can determine the first number by looking up a table.
  • the first quantity is determined by the base station according to several candidate values provided by the base station and the terminal interface protocol. For example, the base station selects one of the several candidate values as the first quantity.
  • the first quantity is determined by the base station according to the identifiers corresponding to several candidate values provided by the base station and the terminal interface protocol. For example, the base station selects one of several candidate values, and uses the corresponding identifier as the first quantity It is sent to the terminal, and the terminal can determine the candidate value corresponding to the identifier by looking up the table. The correspondence between the identifiers stored in the table and the candidate values is determined by the interface protocol between the base station and the terminal.
  • the first quantity is determined by the identifier configured by the base station.
  • the base station sends the identifier as the first quantity to the terminal, and the terminal can determine the candidate value corresponding to the identifier by looking up a table. The correspondence between the identifiers stored in the table and the candidate values is determined by the base station.
  • the sixth type is determined through negotiation between the base station and the terminal. For example, the terminal reports the acceptable value range, and the base station selects a first number that satisfies the value range and notifies the terminal.
  • the seventh type is determined by the base station itself, for example, the base station directly sends the first quantity to the terminal.
  • Step 22 performing data transmission based on the first quantity.
  • the data in the transport block TB may be downlink control information DCI containing a first number of first parameters indicated by a first length
  • the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transmission block may also be HARQ retransmission of the data based on the first parameter of the first quantity, which is not limited here.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, and the method can be executed by the base station 130 in the implementation environment shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the method may include the following steps:
  • Step 31 in response to the determination of the first quantity, determine a second quantity.
  • the second number is used to indicate the number of transport blocks TB using the second length to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV.
  • the overhead in the information DCI increases, which may cause the receiving performance to fail to meet the actual requirements of the application scenario.
  • the base station may determine a second number such that different transport blocks TB can use the first length to indicate both the CCR version RV and the second length to indicate the CCR version RV .
  • the length of the information used to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV is dynamically adjustable, which may be the first length or the second length. length, in this way to reduce the overhead in the downlink control information DCI.
  • the second length is one bit. In a possible implementation, the first length is two bits, and the second length is one bit.
  • the determination of the second quantity it is the same as the determination of the first quantity, including but not limited to the following determination methods: determined by the table provided by the interface protocol between the base station and the terminal, determined by the table configured by the base station, determined by the base station according to the base station and the terminal Determined by several candidate values provided by the interface protocol of the terminal, determined by the base station according to the identifier corresponding to several candidate values provided by the interface protocol of the base station and the terminal, determined by the identifier configured by the base station, determined by negotiation between the base station and the terminal, determined by the base station Determine for yourself and so on.
  • Step 32 performing data transmission based on the first quantity and/or the second quantity.
  • the data in the transport block TB may be downlink control information DCI containing a first number of first parameters and/or a second number of second parameters , the first parameter uses the first length to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block, and the second parameter uses the second length to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block; the data in the transport block TB can also be based on the A number of first parameters and/or a second number of second parameters are used for data HARQ retransmission, which are not limited herein.
  • the information length indicated by the channel coding redundancy versions used in different transport blocks can be dynamically adjusted, which can increase the combining gain of data HARQ retransmission. , and will not generate excessive overhead in the downlink control information DCI, which is beneficial to the improvement of reception performance.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, and the method can be executed by the base station 130 in the implementation environment shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the method may include the following steps:
  • Step 42 according to the length of the first field, determine the first number and the second number to perform data transmission based on the first number and/or the second number.
  • the first field is used to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block.
  • the first field is not limited to the RV field in the downlink control information DCI, that is, the first field is not limited to being included in the downlink control information DCI, but can also be included in the downlink control information DCI.
  • the first field may also be composed of the RV field in the downlink control information DCI and any reserved bits in the downlink control information DCI, for example, the reserved bits refer to the downlink control information DCI
  • the number of bits of the RV field is 8 bits, and the length of the first field may be 8 bits, or it may be Beyond 8 bits, the first number is as large as possible in this way, thereby ensuring more channel coding redundancy versions RV.
  • step 42 may include the following steps:
  • Step 421 Determine the length of the first field and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks.
  • the number of actually scheduled transport blocks is indicated by the downlink control information DCI configured by the base station.
  • Step 422 Determine the first number according to the length of the first field and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks.
  • Step 423 Determine the second number according to the first number and the number of actually scheduled transmission blocks.
  • data transmission can be performed based on the first number and/or the second number.
  • the process of determining the first number will be described below by taking the base station's own determination of the first number as an example.
  • step 422 may include the following steps:
  • Step 4221 Determine the first difference between the length of the first field and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks.
  • Step 4222 Determine the first number according to the relationship between the first difference and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks.
  • the number of bits of the RV field is 8
  • the first field is the RV field
  • the number of bits of the first field is 8.
  • the length RV_bit_total is also 8 bits.
  • 3 transport blocks TB may use 2 bits to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV.
  • step 4222 may include the following steps:
  • Step 4222a if the first difference is greater than the number of actually scheduled transport blocks, the number of actually scheduled transport blocks is taken as the first number.
  • the number of bits of the RV field is 8
  • the first field is the RV field
  • the number of bits of the first field is 8.
  • the length RV_bit_total is also 8 bits.
  • 6 transport blocks TB may use 2 bits to indicate the channel coding redundancy version. It can be understood that in this case, it is beyond the effective range of the actual scheduling of the transport block TB. , therefore, the first number M2 can only be the number M of the actually scheduled transport blocks TB.
  • step 4222 may include the following steps:
  • Step 4222b if the first difference is less than or equal to the number of actually scheduled transport blocks, the first difference is used as the first number.
  • the effective range of the actual scheduling of the transport block TB is not exceeded, so the first difference is the first number M2.
  • the first number M2 is 3, that is, in the actually scheduled 5 transport blocks TB, 3 transport blocks TB may use 2 bits to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV.
  • a determination method for the base station to determine the first quantity by itself is provided.
  • the process of determining the second quantity is described below by taking the base station's own determination of the second quantity as an example.
  • step 423 may include the following steps:
  • Step 4231 Determine a second difference between the number of actually scheduled transport blocks and the first number.
  • Step 4232 Determine the second quantity according to the relationship between the second difference and the set value.
  • the number of bits of the RV field is 8
  • the first field is the RV field
  • the number of bits of the first field is 8.
  • the length RV_bit_total is also 8 bits.
  • 3 transport blocks TB may use 2 bits to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV, and 2 transport blocks TB may use 1 bit to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV.
  • step 4232 may include the following steps:
  • Step 4232a if the second difference is greater than the set value, the second difference is used as the second quantity M1.
  • the set value can be flexibly set according to the actual requirements of the application scenario.
  • the set value is zero.
  • the second difference is the first number M2.
  • the first number M2 is 3, and the second number M1 is 2.
  • 3 transport blocks TB may use 2 bits to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV, there are 2 transport blocks TB using 1 bit to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV.
  • step 4232 may include the following steps:
  • Step 4232b if the second difference is less than or equal to the set value, set the set value as the second quantity M1.
  • the set value can be flexibly set according to the actual requirements of the application scenario.
  • the set value is zero.
  • the number of bits of the RV field is 8
  • the first field is the RV field
  • the number of bits of the first field is 8.
  • the length RV_bit_total is also 8 bits.
  • the effective range of the actual scheduling of the transport block TB is exceeded, and therefore, the first number M2 can only be a set value, that is, zero.
  • step 423 may include the following steps: determining a second difference between the number M of transport blocks TB actually scheduled and the first number M2, and taking the second difference as the second number M1.
  • a determination method for the base station to determine the second quantity M1 by itself is provided.
  • the applicant found that for PUSCH, the maximum number of scheduled transport blocks TB allowed by one downlink control information DCI is N (for example, N 8).
  • N the number of scheduled transport blocks allowed by one downlink control information DCI
  • the information length (also considered to be the number of bits) of each downlink control information DCI remains unchanged
  • the number of bits of the RV field remains unchanged, that is, it is fixed to one downlink control information.
  • the number of bits of the RV field is fixed to N bits.
  • N for example, 8
  • N for example, 8
  • the remaining reserved bits may be reserved bits in the reserved fields in the interface protocol of the base station and the terminal, or may be reserved bits that appear in the remaining function fields under special circumstances.
  • the function field is the NDI field, which uses 1 bit to indicate whether the scheduled data is new data or retransmission data.
  • the applicant further proposes a data transmission method, which can maximize the use of reserved bits in the downlink control information DCI, so as to realize the maximum increase in the downlink control information DCI without increasing the overhead in the downlink control information DCI. Combining gain for big data HARQ retransmissions.
  • the data transmission method may include:
  • the first field includes an RV field in the downlink control information DCI, and/or a reserved bit in the downlink control information DCI.
  • the reserved bits in the downlink control information DCI include at least the reserved bits in the NDI field.
  • the RV field uses all the bits of the first field.
  • the RV field uses the first several bits of the first field, and the reserved bits in the downlink control information DCI use the last several bits of the first field.
  • the reserved bits in the downlink control information DCI use the first several bits of the first field, and the RV field uses the last several bits of the first field.
  • the RV field and the NDI field belong to two different fields. It can also be understood that the RV field and the NDI field are filled into two different fields in the downlink control information DCI.
  • the RV field and the NDI field belong to the same field. It can also be understood that the RV field and the NDI field are filled into the same field in the downlink control information DCI.
  • the first number M2 of first parameters and/or the second number M1 of second parameters use all bits of the RV field.
  • the first parameter of the first number M2 and/or the second parameter of the second number M1 use reserved bits in the downlink control information DCI.
  • the first parameters of the first quantity M2 and/or several of the second parameters of the second quantity M1 use all bits of the RV field, and the remaining several of the second parameters of the second quantity M1 The reserved bits in the downlink control information DCI are used.
  • the second parameters of the second quantity M1 and/or several of the first parameters of the first quantity M2 use all bits of the RV field, and the remaining several first parameters of the first quantity M2 The reserved bits in the downlink control information DCI are used.
  • the first parameters of the first quantity M2 use the first several bits in the RV field
  • the second parameters of the second quantity M1 use the last several bits of the RV field.
  • the first several bits in the RV field are used for the second parameter of the second quantity M1
  • the last several bits in the RV field are used for the first parameter of the first quantity M2.
  • the first field is filled continuously with the first parameter of the first quantity M2 and/or the second parameter of the second quantity M1.
  • the continuous filling method depends on the indication of the downlink control information DCI configured by the base station.
  • the first parameter of the first quantity M2 and the second parameter of the second quantity M1 are non-consecutively cross-filled in the first field.
  • the discontinuous cross-filling manner depends on the indication of the downlink control information DCI configured by the base station.
  • the first several bits in the NDI field are reserved bits for filling the first parameter and/or the second parameter.
  • the number of reserved bits in the NDI field is determined according to the number of actually scheduled transport blocks.
  • the last several bits in the NDI field are reserved bits for filling the first parameter and/or the second parameter.
  • the number of reserved bits in the NDI field is determined according to the number of actually scheduled transport blocks.
  • the filling position of each functional field in the first field is not limited to those described in the foregoing embodiments, and other Any suitable combination does not constitute a specific limitation here.
  • the reserved bits in the downlink control information DCI can be fully utilized, and the channels of different transport blocks can be realized without increasing the downlink control information DCI overhead.
  • the length of the information used in the coding redundancy version indication is dynamically adjustable, which not only helps to improve resource utilization, but also improves reception performance under the premise of promoting the combining gain of data HARQ retransmission.
  • Fig. 11a-Fig. 11g exemplarily show schematic diagrams of the first field including the first parameter of the first quantity M2 and/or the second parameter of the second quantity M1 in an application scenario. 11a-11g, the process of determining the first quantity M2 and/or the second quantity M1 in each application scenario will be illustrated with an example:
  • the first parameter indicates the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB using 2 bits
  • the second parameter indicates the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB using 1 bit.
  • the first field is the RV field used to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV.
  • Both the first parameter and the second parameter fill all bits of the first field consecutively.
  • the second parameter uses the first several bits of the first field, and the first parameter uses the last several bits of the first field.
  • the number of bits of the RV field is 8 bits, and correspondingly, the length RV_bit_total of the first field is determined to be 8 bits.
  • the first parameters of the first number M2 are determined as: 10, 00, 11; the second parameters of the second number M1 are determined as: 0, 1.
  • 0 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS1 is
  • 1 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS2 is
  • 10 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS3 is 2
  • 00 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS4
  • 11 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS5 is 3.
  • the first field containing the first parameter and the second parameter is determined as: 01100011.
  • the first parameter indicates the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB using 2 bits
  • the second parameter indicates the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB using 1 bit.
  • the first field is the RV field. Both the first parameter and the second parameter fill all bits of the first field consecutively.
  • the first parameter uses the first several bits of the first field, and the second parameter uses the last several bits of the first field.
  • the number of bits of the RV field is 4 bits.
  • the length of the first field RV_bit_total is 4 bits.
  • the first parameter of the first number M2 is determined as: 01; the second parameter of the second number M1 is determined as: 1, 0. 01 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS1 is 1, and 1 indicates that The channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS2 is 1, and 0 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS3 is 0.
  • the first field containing the first parameter and the second parameter is determined as: 0110.
  • the first parameter indicates the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB using 2 bits
  • the second parameter indicates the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB using 1 bit.
  • the first field includes the RV field and reserved bits in the NDI field; the RV field and the NDI field belong to two different fields. Both the first parameter and the second parameter fill all bits of the first field consecutively.
  • the second parameters of the second quantity M1 use the first several bits in the RV field, the remaining first parameters of the first quantity M2 use the last several bits of the RV field; the remaining first parameters of the first quantity M2 use NDI reserved bits in the field.
  • the first parameters of the first number M2 are determined as: 10, 00, 11, 01; the second parameters of the second number M1 are determined as: 0, 1.
  • 0 indicates the channel coding redundancy version of the transport block TB-PDS1 RV is
  • 1 indicates the channel coding redundancy version of transport block TB-PDS2 RV is
  • 10 indicates the channel coding redundancy version RV of transport block TB-PDS3 is 2
  • 00 indicates the channel coding redundancy of transport block TB-PDS4
  • the version RV is 0, 11 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS5 is 3
  • 01 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS6 is 2.
  • the RV field containing 3 first parameters and 2 second parameters is determined as: 01100011.
  • the NDI field containing the new data indication of 6 transport blocks TB and 1 first parameter is determined as: 00101001.
  • the first parameter indicates the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB using 2 bits
  • the second parameter indicates the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB using 1 bit.
  • the first field includes the RV field and reserved bits in the NDI field; the RV field and the NDI field belong to two different fields. Both the first parameter and the second parameter fill all bits of the first field consecutively.
  • the first parameter of the first quantity M2 uses all the bits in the RV field; the second parameter of the second quantity M1 uses the reserved bits in the NDI field; the new data indication for indicating the transport block TB uses the first several bits of the NDI field, Reserved bits use the last few bits of the NDI field.
  • the first parameter of the first number M2 is determined as: 00, 10; the second parameter of the second number M1 is determined as: 0.
  • 00 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS1 is 0, and 10 indicates that The channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS2 is 2, and 0 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS3 is 0.
  • the RV field containing 2 first parameters is determined as: 0010.
  • the NDI field containing the new data indication of 3 transport blocks TB and 1 second parameter is determined as: 0010.
  • the first parameter indicates the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB using 2 bits
  • the second parameter indicates the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB using 1 bit.
  • the first field includes the RV field and the reserved bits in the NDI field; the RV field and the NDI field belong to the same field; the NDI field uses the first several bits of the same field, and the RV field uses the last bits of the same field. several. Both the first parameter and the second parameter fill all bits of the first field consecutively.
  • the first parameter of the first quantity M2 uses all the bits in the RV field; the second parameter of the second quantity M1 uses the reserved bits in the NDI field; the new data indication for indicating the transport block TB uses the first several bits of the NDI field, Reserved bits use the last few bits of the NDI field.
  • the first parameter of the first number M2 is determined as: 00, 11; the second parameter of the second number M1 is determined as: 0. 0 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS1 is 0, and 00 indicates that The channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS2 is 0, and 11 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS3 is 3.
  • the RV field containing 2 first parameters is determined as: 0011.
  • the NDI field containing the new data indication of 3 transport blocks TB and 1 second parameter is determined as: 0110.
  • the above application scenarios are all applicable to the continuous filling method, and another application scenario suitable for the discontinuous cross filling method is listed below.
  • the continuous padding mode and the discontinuous cross-padding mode depend on the indication of the downlink control information DCI configured by the base station.
  • the first parameter indicates the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB using 2 bits
  • the second parameter indicates the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB using 1 bit.
  • the first field is the RV field.
  • the first parameter and the second parameter non-consecutively cross-fill all bits of the first field.
  • the number of bits of the RV field is 4 bits.
  • the length of the first field RV_bit_total is 4 bits.
  • the first parameter of the first number M2 is determined as: 01; the second parameter of the second number M1 is determined as: 1, 0. 1 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS1 is 1, and 01 indicates that The channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS2 is 2, and 0 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS3 is 0.
  • the first field including the first parameter and the second parameter is determined as: 1010.
  • the single-codeword scheduling method and the multi-codeword scheduling method depend on the indication of the downlink control information DCI configured by the base station.
  • the first parameter indicates the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB using 2 bits
  • the second parameter indicates the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB using 1 bit.
  • the first field is the RV field. Both the first parameter and the second parameter fill all bits of the first field consecutively.
  • the second parameter uses the first several bits of the first field, and the first parameter uses the last several bits of the first field.
  • the length of the first field RV_bit_total is 8 bits.
  • the first parameters of the first number M2 are determined as: 01, 10, 00, 11.
  • 01 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS1 is 1
  • 10 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS2 is The remaining version RV is 2
  • 00 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS3 is
  • 11 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS4 is 3.
  • the first field containing the first parameter is determined to be: 01100011.
  • the filling position of each functional field in the first field, the filling position of each parameter in the first field, and the filling position of reserved bits in the first field are not limited to those described in the above application scenarios. , and any other suitable combination is also allowed, which does not constitute a specific limitation here.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, and the method can be executed by the terminal 110 in the implementation environment shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the method may include the following steps:
  • Step 62 determining the first number and the second number according to the length of the first field, to perform data transmission based on the first number and/or the second number.
  • the first field is used to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block; the first number is used to indicate the number of transport blocks that use the first length to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV, and the second number is used for indicating the number of transport blocks of the channel coding redundancy version RV using a second length; the first length is different from the second length.
  • the same is true at the base station side, and reference may be made to the process of the base station side determining the first number M2 and the second number M1, which will not be repeated here.
  • the combining gain of data HARQ retransmission can be promoted when data is received.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission apparatus 900, which is applied to a base station.
  • the data transmission device 900 includes but is not limited to: a quantity determination module 920 .
  • the quantity determination module 920 is configured to determine the first quantity and the second quantity according to the length of the first field, so as to perform data transmission based on the first quantity and/or the second quantity.
  • the first field is used to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block; the first number is used to indicate the number of transport blocks that use the first length to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV, and the second number is used for indicating the number of transport blocks of the channel coding redundancy version RV using a second length; the first length is different from the second length.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission apparatus 1000, which is applied to a terminal.
  • the data transmission apparatus 1000 includes but is not limited to: a quantity determination module 1020 .
  • the quantity determination module 1020 is configured to determine the first quantity and the second quantity according to the length of the first field, so as to perform data transmission based on the first quantity and/or the second quantity.
  • the first field is used to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block; the first number is used to indicate the number of transport blocks that use the first length to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV, and the second number is used for indicating the number of transport blocks of the channel coding redundancy version RV using a second length; the first length is different from the second length.
  • each functional unit and/or module in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit and/or module, or each unit and/or module may exist physically alone, or two or more Units and/or modules are integrated in one unit and/or module.
  • the above-mentioned integrated units and/or modules may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of software functional units and/or modules.
  • the integrated units and/or modules are implemented in the form of software functional units and/or modules and sold or used as independent products, they may be stored in a processor-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solutions of the present application can be embodied in the form of software products in essence, or the parts that contribute to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solutions, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium , including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes .
  • the data transmission device and data transmission method provided by the above embodiments are based on the same application concept. Since the method and the device solve problems in similar principles, the implementation of the device and the method can be referred to each other, and the repetition will not be repeated.
  • the number of channel coding redundancy versions RV is increased, and as the number of channel coding redundancy versions RV increases, the combined gain of data HARQ retransmission is greater. , thereby solving the problem of large loss of combining gain in data HARQ retransmission existing in the related art.
  • Fig. 15 shows a structural block diagram of a base station according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the base station is suitable for the base station 130 in the implementation environment shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the base station 1100 at least includes: a processor 1110 , a memory 1120 and a transceiver 1130 .
  • the transceiver 1130 is used to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor 1110 .
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, in particular one or more processors represented by processor 1110 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 1120 linked together.
  • the bus architecture may also link together various other circuits, such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be described further herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • Transceiver 1130 may be a number of elements, including transmitters and receivers, providing units and/or modules for communicating with various other devices over transmission media including wireless channels, wired channels, fiber optic cables, etc. medium.
  • the processor 1110 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1120 may store data used by the processor 1110 in performing operations.
  • the processor 1110 may be a central processor (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or a complex programmable logic device ( Complex Programmable Logic Device, CPLD), the processor can also adopt a multi-core architecture.
  • the processor is configured to execute any one of the methods provided in the embodiments of the present application according to the obtained executable instructions by invoking the computer program stored in the memory.
  • the processor and memory may also be physically separated.
  • Fig. 16 shows a structural block diagram of a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the terminal is suitable for the terminal 110 of the implementation environment shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the terminal 1300 at least includes: a processor 1310 , a memory 1320 and a transceiver 1330 .
  • the transceiver 1330 is used to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor 1310 .
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, in particular one or more processors represented by processor 1310 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 1320 linked together.
  • the bus architecture may also link together various other circuits, such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be described further herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • Transceiver 1330 may be a number of elements, including transmitters and receivers, providing units and/or modules for communicating with various other devices over transmission media including wireless channels, wired Channels, optical cables and other transmission media.
  • the user interface 1340 may also be an interface capable of externally connecting the required equipment, and the connected equipment includes but is not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, and the like.
  • the processor 1310 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1320 may store data used by the processor 1310 in performing operations.
  • the processor 1310 can be a central processor (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or a complex programmable logic device ( Complex Programmable Logic Device, CPLD), the processor can also adopt a multi-core architecture.
  • the processor is configured to execute any one of the methods provided in the embodiments of the present application according to the obtained executable instructions by invoking the computer program stored in the memory.
  • the processor and memory may also be physically separated.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the data transmission methods in the foregoing embodiments are implemented.
  • the storage medium can be any available medium or data storage device that can be accessed by the processor, including, but not limited to, magnetic storage (eg, floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape, magneto-optical disk (MO), etc.), optical storage (eg, CD, DVD, BD, etc.) , HVD, etc.), and semiconductor memory (such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid state disk (SSD)), etc.
  • magnetic storage eg, floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape, magneto-optical disk (MO), etc.
  • optical storage eg, CD, DVD, BD, etc.
  • HVD etc.
  • semiconductor memory such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH),
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a program product, for example, the program product is an FPGA chip or a DSP chip, and the program product includes executable instructions, and the executable instructions are stored in a storage medium.
  • the processor reads the executable instructions from the storage medium, so that when the executable instructions are executed by the processor, the data transmission methods in the above embodiments are implemented.
  • the data HARQ retransmission is combined.
  • the larger the gain the problem that the combined gain loss of the data HARQ retransmission existing in the related art is solved is relatively large.
  • the second number M1 is determined, so that the information length indicated by the channel coding redundancy versions used in different transport blocks can be dynamically adjusted, which can increase the combining gain of the data HARQ retransmission. , and will not generate excessive overhead in the downlink control information DCI, which is beneficial to the improvement of reception performance.
  • the embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, a system, or a computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media having computer-usable program code embodied therein, including but not limited to disk storage, optical storage, and the like.
  • processor-executable instructions may also be stored in a processor-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the processor-readable memory result in the manufacture of means including the instructions product, the instruction means implements the functions specified in the flow or flow of the flowchart and/or the block or blocks of the block diagram.
  • processor-executable instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process that Execution of the instructions provides steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart or blocks and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.

Abstract

Provided are a data transmission method and apparatus, and a communication device and a storage medium, which relate to the technical field of communications. The data transmission method comprises: determining a first amount and a second amount according to the length of a first field, so as to execute data transmission on the basis of the first amount and/or the second amount, wherein the first field is used for indicating a channel coding redundancy version (RV) of a transport block; the first amount is used for indicating the number of transport blocks that use a first length to indicate the channel coding redundancy version (RV), and the second amount is used for indicating the number of transport blocks that use a second length to indicate the channel coding redundancy version (RV), the first length being different from the second length. By means of the embodiments of the present application, the problem in the related art of the loss of a combination gain of data HARQ retransmission being relatively large is solved.

Description

数据传输方法、数据传输装置、通信设备及存储介质Data transmission method, data transmission device, communication equipment and storage medium
相关申请的交叉引用CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
本申请要求于2021年1月8日在国家知识产权局提交的申请号为202110026522.9的中国专利申请的优先权,通过引用将上述申请的公开内容整体并入本文。This application claims priority to the Chinese Patent Application No. 202110026522.9 filed with the State Intellectual Property Office on January 8, 2021, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,具体而言,本申请涉及一种数据传输方法、数据传输装置、通信设备及存储介质。The present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, the present application relates to a data transmission method, a data transmission device, a communication device and a storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
在第五代移动通信技术(5 th Generation,简称为5G)项目的研究讨论中,为了减少高频子载波间隔场景,同时减少对PDCCH信道检测能力的新需求,提出了一种支持一个DCI调度多个PDSCH/PUSCH,且每一个PDSCH/PUSCH传输不同的传输块TB的数据传输方案。 In the research discussion of the 5th Generation (5G) project, in order to reduce the high-frequency subcarrier spacing scenarios and reduce the new demand for PDCCH channel detection capability, a method that supports a DCI scheduling is proposed. Multiple PDSCH/PUSCH, and each PDSCH/PUSCH transmits a different transport block TB data transmission scheme.
在该数据传输方案中,针对PUSCH,设计了信道编码冗余版本RV以实现增量冗余HARQ(混合自动重传请求)传输,然而,受限于信道编码冗余版本RV的个数,导致数据HARQ重传的合并增益损失较大。In this data transmission scheme, for PUSCH, a channel coding redundancy version RV is designed to realize incremental redundancy HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request) transmission. However, limited by the number of channel coding redundancy versions RV, resulting in The combined gain loss of data HARQ retransmission is relatively large.
由此,针对PDSCH,需要提出一种新的数据传输方案,来解决相关技术中存在的数据HARQ重传的合并增益损失较大的问题。Therefore, for PDSCH, a new data transmission scheme needs to be proposed to solve the problem of large loss of combining gain of data HARQ retransmission in the related art.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请各实施例提供了一种数据传输方法、数据传输装置、通信设备及存储介质,至少可以解决相关技术中存在的数据HARQ重传合并增益损失较大的问题。所述技术方案如下:The embodiments of the present application provide a data transmission method, a data transmission apparatus, a communication device, and a storage medium, which can at least solve the problem of large loss of data HARQ retransmission combining gain in the related art. The technical solution is as follows:
根据本申请实施例的一个方面,提供一种数据传输方法,所述方法包括:根据第一字段的长度,确定第一数量和第二数量,以基于所述第一数量和/ 或所述第二数量执行数据传输;其中,所述第一字段用于指示传输块的信道编码冗余版本RV;所述第一数量用于指示使用第一长度指示信道编码冗余版本RV的传输块的个数,所述第二数量用于指示使用第二长度指示信道编码冗余版本RV的传输块的个数;所述第一长度区别于所述第二长度。According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a data transmission method is provided, the method comprising: determining a first quantity and a second quantity according to the length of a first field, so as to be based on the first quantity and/or the first quantity. Two numbers are used to perform data transmission; wherein, the first field is used to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block; the first number is used to indicate the number of transport blocks that use the first length to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV number, the second number is used to indicate the number of transport blocks using the second length to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV; the first length is different from the second length.
在一种可能的实施方式,所述根据第一字段的长度,确定第一数量和第二数量,包括:确定所述第一字段的长度和实际调度的传输块的个数;根据所述第一字段的长度和实际调度的传输块的个数,确定所述第一数量;根据所述第一数量和实际调度的传输块的个数,确定所述第二数量。In a possible implementation manner, the determining the first quantity and the second quantity according to the length of the first field includes: determining the length of the first field and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks; The length of a field and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks determine the first number; the second number is determined according to the first number and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks.
在一种可能的实施方式,所述根据所述第一字段的长度和实际调度的传输块的个数,确定所述第一数量,包括:确定所述第一字段的长度与实际调度的传输块的个数之间的第一差值;根据所述第一差值与实际调度的传输块的个数之间的关系,确定所述第一数量。In a possible implementation manner, the determining the first number according to the length of the first field and the number of actually scheduled transmission blocks includes: determining the length of the first field and the number of actually scheduled transmissions The first difference between the numbers of blocks; the first number is determined according to the relationship between the first difference and the number of actually scheduled transmission blocks.
在一种可能的实施方式,所述根据所述第一差值与实际调度的传输块的个数之间的关系,确定所述第一数量,包括:如果所述第一差值大于实际调度的传输块的个数,将实际调度的传输块的个数作为所述第一数量。In a possible implementation manner, the determining the first number according to the relationship between the first difference value and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks includes: if the first difference value is greater than the actual scheduled transmission block The number of transport blocks that are actually scheduled, and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks is taken as the first number.
在一种可能的实施方式,所述根据所述第一差值与实际调度的传输块的个数之间的关系,确定所述第一数量,包括:如果所述第一差值小于或等于实际调度的传输块的个数,将所述第一差值作为所述第一数量。In a possible implementation manner, the determining the first number according to the relationship between the first difference and the number of actually scheduled transmission blocks includes: if the first difference is less than or equal to The number of actually scheduled transmission blocks, and the first difference is used as the first number.
在一种可能的实施方式,所述根据所述第一数量和实际调度的传输块的个数,确定所述第二数量,包括:确定实际调度的传输块的个数与所述第一数量之间的第二差值;将所述第二差值作为所述第二数量。In a possible implementation manner, the determining the second number according to the first number and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks includes: determining the number of actually scheduled transport blocks and the first number the second difference between; take the second difference as the second quantity.
在一种可能的实施方式,所述根据所述第一数量和实际调度的传输块的个数,确定所述第二数量,包括:确定实际调度的传输块的个数与所述第一数量之间的第二差值;根据所述第二差值与设定数值之间的关系,确定所述第二数量。In a possible implementation manner, the determining the second number according to the first number and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks includes: determining the number of actually scheduled transport blocks and the first number The second difference between the two; according to the relationship between the second difference and the set value, the second quantity is determined.
在一种可能的实施方式,所述根据所述第二差值与设定数值之间的关系,确定所述第二数量,包括:如果所述第二差值大于所述设定数值,将所述第二差值作为所述第二数量。In a possible implementation manner, the determining the second quantity according to the relationship between the second difference value and the set value includes: if the second difference value is greater than the set value, adding The second difference is used as the second quantity.
在一种可能的实施方式,所述根据所述第二差值与设定数值之间的关系,确定所述第二数量,包括:如果所述第二差值小于或等于所述设定数值,将所述设定数值作为所述第二数量。In a possible implementation manner, the determining the second quantity according to the relationship between the second difference value and the set value includes: if the second difference value is less than or equal to the set value , taking the set value as the second quantity.
在一种可能的实施方式,所述第一字段包含于下行链路控制信息中。In a possible implementation manner, the first field is included in downlink control information.
在一种可能的实施方式,所述第一字段包括用于指示传输块的信道编码冗余版本RV的RV字段,和/或,所述下行链路控制信息中的保留位。In a possible implementation manner, the first field includes an RV field used to indicate a channel coding redundancy version RV of a transport block, and/or a reserved bit in the downlink control information.
在一种可能的实施方式,所述下行链路控制信息中的保留位至少包括用于指示新数据的新数据指示NDI字段中的保留位。In a possible implementation manner, the reserved bits in the downlink control information include at least reserved bits in the new data indication NDI field used to indicate new data.
在一种可能的实施方式,所述NDI字段中保留位的位数是根据实际调度传输块的个数确定的。In a possible implementation manner, the number of reserved bits in the NDI field is determined according to the actual number of scheduled transmission blocks.
在一种可能的实施方式,所述RV字段和所述NDI字段填充至所述下行链路控制信息中的同一个字段。In a possible implementation manner, the RV field and the NDI field are filled into the same field in the downlink control information.
在一种可能的实施方式,所述第一数量的指示信道编码冗余版本RV的参数,和/或,所述第二数量的指示信道编码冗余版本RV的参数连续填充所述第一字段。In a possible implementation manner, the first number of parameters indicating the channel coding redundancy version RV, and/or the second number of parameters indicating the channel coding redundancy version RV fills the first field continuously .
在一种可能的实施方式,所述第一数量的指示信道编码冗余版本RV的参数,和/或,所述第二数量的指示信道编码冗余版本RV的参数非连续地交叉填充所述第一字段。In a possible implementation manner, the first number of parameters indicating the channel coding redundancy version RV, and/or the second number of parameters indicating the channel coding redundancy version RV non-consecutively cross-fill the first field.
根据本申请实施例的一个方面,提供一种数据传输装置,包括:数量确定模块,用于根据第一字段的长度,确定第一数量和第二数量,以基于所述第一数量和/或所述第二数量执行数据传输;其中,所述第一字段用于指示传输块的信道编码冗余版本RV;所述第一数量用于指示使用第一长度指示信道编码冗余版本RV的传输块的个数,所述第二数量用于指示使用第二长度指示信道编码冗余版本RV的传输块的个数;所述第一长度区别于所述第二长度。According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is provided a data transmission apparatus, comprising: a quantity determination module, configured to determine a first quantity and a second quantity according to the length of the first field, so as to be based on the first quantity and/or the second number performs data transmission; wherein the first field is used to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block; the first number is used to indicate the transmission of the channel coding redundancy version RV using the first length The number of blocks, where the second number is used to indicate the number of transport blocks that use the second length to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV; the first length is different from the second length.
在一种可能的实施方式,所述数量确定模块包括:传输块个数确定单元,用于确定所述第一字段的长度和实际调度的传输块的个数;第一数量确定单元,用于根据所述第一字段的长度和实际调度的传输块的个数,确定所述第一数量;第二数量确定单元,用于根据所述第一数量和实际调度的传输块的个数,确定所述第二数量。In a possible implementation manner, the quantity determination module includes: a transmission block quantity determination unit, configured to determine the length of the first field and the number of actually scheduled transmission blocks; a first quantity determination unit, configured to The first quantity is determined according to the length of the first field and the number of actually scheduled transmission blocks; the second quantity determination unit is configured to determine the first quantity according to the first quantity and the number of actually scheduled transmission blocks the second quantity.
在一种可能的实施方式,所述第一数量确定单元包括:第一差值确定子单元,用于确定所述第一字段的长度与实际调度的传输块的个数之间的第一差值;第一处理子单元,用于根据所述第一差值与实际调度的传输块的个数之间的关系,确定所述第一数量。In a possible implementation manner, the first quantity determination unit includes: a first difference value determination subunit, configured to determine a first difference between the length of the first field and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks value; a first processing subunit, configured to determine the first number according to the relationship between the first difference and the number of actually scheduled transmission blocks.
在一种可能的实施方式,所述第一处理子单元包括:第一响应子单元,用于如果所述第一差值大于实际调度的传输块的个数,将实际调度的传输块的个数作为所述第一数量。In a possible implementation manner, the first processing subunit includes: a first response subunit, configured to, if the first difference is greater than the number of the actually scheduled transport blocks, send the number of the actually scheduled transport blocks number as the first number.
在一种可能的实施方式,所述第一处理子单元包括:第二响应子单元,用于如果所述第一差值小于或等于实际调度的传输块的个数,将所述第一差值作为所述第一数量。In a possible implementation manner, the first processing subunit includes: a second response subunit, configured to, if the first difference value is less than or equal to the number of actually scheduled transmission blocks, send the first difference value as the first quantity.
在一种可能的实施方式,所述第二数量确定模块包括:第二差值确定单元,用于确定实际调度的传输块的个数与所述第一数量之间的第二差值;第二数量确定单元,用于将所述第二差值作为所述第二数量。In a possible implementation manner, the second quantity determination module includes: a second difference determination unit, configured to determine a second difference between the number of actually scheduled transmission blocks and the first quantity; A second quantity determination unit, configured to use the second difference as the second quantity.
在一种可能的实施方式,所述第二数量确定模块包括:第二差值确定单元,用于确定实际调度的传输块的个数与所述第一数量之间的第二差值;第二处理单元,用于根据所述第二差值与设定数值之间的关系,确定所述第二数量。In a possible implementation manner, the second quantity determination module includes: a second difference determination unit, configured to determine a second difference between the number of actually scheduled transmission blocks and the first quantity; A second processing unit, configured to determine the second quantity according to the relationship between the second difference and the set value.
在一种可能的实施方式,所述第二处理单元包括:第三响应子单元,用于如果所述第二差值大于所述设定数值,将所述第二差值作为所述第二数量。In a possible implementation manner, the second processing unit includes: a third response subunit, configured to use the second difference value as the second difference value if the second difference value is greater than the set value quantity.
在一种可能的实施方式,所述第二处理单元包括:第四响应子单元,用于如果所述第二差值小于或等于所述设定数值,将所述设定数值作为所述第二数量。In a possible implementation manner, the second processing unit includes: a fourth response subunit, configured to use the set value as the first value if the second difference is less than or equal to the set value Two quantity.
在一种可能的实施方式,所述第一字段包含于下行链路控制信息中。In a possible implementation manner, the first field is included in downlink control information.
在一种可能的实施方式,所述第一字段包括用于指示传输块的信道编码冗余版本RV的RV字段,和/或,所述下行链路控制信息中的保留位。In a possible implementation manner, the first field includes an RV field used to indicate a channel coding redundancy version RV of a transport block, and/or a reserved bit in the downlink control information.
在一种可能的实施方式,所述下行链路控制信息中的保留位至少包括用于指示新数据的新数据指示NDI字段中的保留位。In a possible implementation manner, the reserved bits in the downlink control information include at least reserved bits in the new data indication NDI field used to indicate new data.
在一种可能的实施方式,所述NDI字段中保留位的位数是根据实际调度传输块的个数确定的。In a possible implementation manner, the number of reserved bits in the NDI field is determined according to the actual number of scheduled transmission blocks.
在一种可能的实施方式,所述RV字段和所述NDI字段填充至所述下行链路控制信息中的同一个字段。In a possible implementation manner, the RV field and the NDI field are filled into the same field in the downlink control information.
在一种可能的实施方式,所述第一数量的指示信道编码冗余版本RV的参数,和/或,所述第二数量的指示信道编码冗余版本RV的参数连续填充所述第一字段。In a possible implementation manner, the first number of parameters indicating the channel coding redundancy version RV, and/or the second number of parameters indicating the channel coding redundancy version RV fills the first field continuously .
在一种可能的实施方式,所述第一数量的指示信道编码冗余版本RV的 参数,和/或,所述第二数量的指示信道编码冗余版本RV的参数非连续地交叉填充所述第一字段。In a possible implementation manner, the first number of parameters indicating the channel coding redundancy version RV, and/or the second number of parameters indicating the channel coding redundancy version RV non-consecutively cross-fill the first field.
根据本申请实施例的一个方面,提供一种通信设备,包括:存储器、收发机、以及处理器;其中,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序;所述收发机用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据;所述处理器用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行如上所述的数据传输方法。所述通信设备至少包括基站、终端。According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a communication device is provided, including: a memory, a transceiver, and a processor; wherein the memory is used to store a computer program; the transceiver is used to control the processor sending and receiving data; the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and execute the data transmission method described above. The communication equipment includes at least a base station and a terminal.
根据本申请实施例的一个方面,提供一种存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的数据传输方法。According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is provided a storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements the above-mentioned data transmission method.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对本申请实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present application.
图1是根据本申请所涉及的实施环境的示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an implementation environment according to the present application.
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种数据传输方法的流程图。Fig. 2 is a flow chart of a data transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment.
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种数据传输方法的流程图。Fig. 3 is a flowchart showing another data transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment.
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种数据传输方法的流程图。Fig. 4 is a flowchart showing another data transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment.
图5是图4对应实施例中步骤42在一个实施例的流程图。FIG. 5 is a flowchart of step 42 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4 in one embodiment.
图6是图5对应实施例中步骤422在一个实施例的流程图。FIG. 6 is a flowchart of step 422 in the corresponding embodiment of FIG. 5 in one embodiment.
图7是图6对应实施例中步骤4222在一个实施例的流程图。FIG. 7 is a flowchart of step 4222 in the corresponding embodiment of FIG. 6 in one embodiment.
图8是图5对应实施例中步骤423在一个实施例的流程图。FIG. 8 is a flowchart of step 423 in the corresponding embodiment of FIG. 5 in one embodiment.
图9是图8对应实施例中步骤4232在一个实施例的流程图。FIG. 9 is a flowchart of step 4232 in the corresponding embodiment of FIG. 8 in one embodiment.
图10是根据本申请所涉及的保留位的示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of reserved bits according to the present application.
图11a-图11g是根据本申请所涉及的包含第一参数和/或第二参数的第一字段的示意图。11a-11g are schematic diagrams of a first field including a first parameter and/or a second parameter according to the present application.
图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种数据传输方法的流程图。Fig. 12 is a flowchart showing another data transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment.
图13是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种数据传输装置的结构框图。Fig. 13 is a structural block diagram of a data transmission apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
图14是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种数据传输装置的结构框图。Fig. 14 is a structural block diagram of another data transmission apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
图15是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基站的结构框图。Fig. 15 is a structural block diagram of a base station according to an exemplary embodiment.
图16是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种终端的结构框图。Fig. 16 is a structural block diagram of a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本申请的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号标识相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本申请,而不能解释为对本申请的限制。The following describes in detail the embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals identify the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, but not to be construed as a limitation on the present application.
本技术领域技术人员可以理解,除非特意声明,这里使用的单数形式“一”、“一个”、“所述”和“该”也可包括复数形式,而“多个”是指两个或两个以上,其它量词与之类似。应该进一步理解的是,本申请的说明书中使用的措辞“包括”是指存在所述特征、整数、步骤、操作、元件和/或组件,但是并不排除存在或添加一个或多个其他特征、整数、步骤、操作、元件、组件和/或它们的组。应该理解,当我们称元件被“连接”或“耦接”到另一元件时,它可以直接连接或耦接到其他元件,或者也可以存在中间元件。此外,这里使用的“连接”或“耦接”可以包括无线连接或无线耦接。这里使用的措辞“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It will be understood by those skilled in the art that unless expressly stated otherwise, the singular forms "a", "an", "the" and "the" can also include the plural forms, and "a plurality" refers to two or two more than one, and other quantifiers are similar. It should be further understood that the word "comprising" used in the specification of this application refers to the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements and/or components, but does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, Integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groups thereof. It will be understood that when we refer to an element as being "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. Furthermore, "connected" or "coupled" as used herein may include wirelessly connected or wirelessly coupled. The word "and/or" used here describes the relationship of the related objects, and means that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean that A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. a situation. The character "/" generally indicates that the associated objects are an "or" relationship.
下面是对本申请涉及的几个名词进行的介绍和解释:The following is the introduction and explanation of several terms involved in this application:
DCI,英文全称为downlink Control Information,中文含义为下行链路控制信息。DCI, the English full name is downlink Control Information, and the Chinese meaning is downlink control information.
PDCCH,英文全称为Physical downlink control channel,中文含义为物理下行控制信道。PDCCH, English full name is Physical downlink control channel, Chinese meaning is physical downlink control channel.
PDSCH,英文全称为Physical downlink shared channel,中文含义为物理下行共享信道。PDSCH, English full name is Physical downlink shared channel, Chinese meaning is physical downlink shared channel.
PUSCH,英文全称为Physical uplink shared channel,中文含义为物理上行共享信道。PUSCH, English full name is Physical uplink shared channel, Chinese meaning is physical uplink shared channel.
TB,英文全称为Transport Block,中文含义为传输块。TB, English full name is Transport Block, Chinese meaning is transport block.
RV,英文全称为Redundancy Version,中文含义为信道编码冗余版本。在下行链路控制信息DCI中,包含RV字段,用于指示传输块TB的信道编 码冗余版本RV。RV, the English full name is Redundancy Version, and the Chinese meaning is the channel coding redundancy version. In the downlink control information DCI, an RV field is included for indicating the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB.
NDI,英文全称为New data indicator,中文含义为新数据指示。在下行链路控制信息DCI中,包含NDI字段,用于指示新数据。NDI, English full name is New data indicator, Chinese meaning is new data indicator. In the downlink control information DCI, an NDI field is included to indicate new data.
HARQ,英文全称为Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request,中文含义为混合自动重传请求。HARQ, English full name is Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request, Chinese meaning is Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request.
IR,英文全称为Incremental redundancy,中文含义为增量冗余。IR, the full English name is Incremental redundancy, and the Chinese meaning is incremental redundancy.
NR,英文全称为New radio,中文含义为新空口,本申请中是指第五代移动通信技术(5 th Generation,简称为5G)项目中的空口技术。 NR, the full name in English is New radio, and the Chinese meaning is new air interface. In this application, it refers to the air interface technology in the fifth generation mobile communication technology (5th Generation , 5G for short) project.
UE,英文全称为User Equipment,中文含义为用户设备,也可以称为用户终端、终端等。UE, the English full name is User Equipment, and the Chinese meaning is user equipment, which can also be called user terminal, terminal, etc.
长度,用于指示信息的长度或者字段的长度,也可以理解为信息或者字段的位数或者比特(bit)数,例如,字段A包含8bits数据,则该字段A的长度/位数/比特数为8位或者8比特。Length, used to indicate the length of the information or the length of the field, can also be understood as the number of bits or the number of bits of the information or field. For example, if the field A contains 8 bits of data, then the length/number of bits/number of bits of the field A 8 bits or 8 bits.
保留(reserve)位,用于指示字段中空闲未使用的位或者比特位,也可以认为该空闲未使用的位或者比特位是无效位或者无效比特位。A reserved (reserve) bit is used to indicate an idle and unused bit or bit in the field, and the idle and unused bit or bit may also be considered to be an invalid bit or an invalid bit.
如前所述,相关技术的数据传输方案中,针对PUSCH,受限于信道编码冗余版本RV的个数,导致数据HARQ重传的合并增益损失较大。As mentioned above, in the data transmission scheme of the related art, for PUSCH, the number of channel coding redundancy versions RV is limited, resulting in a large loss of combining gain of data HARQ retransmission.
首先说明的是,信道编码冗余版本RV用于实现增量冗余HARQ传输,即将编码器生成的冗余比特分成若干组,每个信道编码冗余版本RV定义一个数据传输的起始点,首次传输和各次HARQ重传分别使用不同的信道编码冗余版本RV,也就是说,首次传输和各次HARQ重传的起始点不同,以此实现冗余比特的逐步积累,进而完成增量冗余HARQ传输。First of all, the channel coding redundancy version RV is used to realize incremental redundancy HARQ transmission, that is, the redundant bits generated by the encoder are divided into several groups, and each channel coding redundancy version RV defines a starting point of data transmission. The transmission and each HARQ retransmission use different channel coding redundancy versions RV, that is, the starting point of the first transmission and each HARQ retransmission are different, so as to realize the gradual accumulation of redundant bits, and then complete the incremental redundancy. remaining HARQ transmission.
目前,信道编码冗余版本RV,是由下行链路控制信息DCI中的RV字段指示的。Currently, the channel coding redundancy version RV is indicated by the RV field in the downlink control information DCI.
表1Table 1
RV字段中的比特含义Bit meanings in the RV field 信道编码冗余版本RVChannel coding redundancy version RV
00 00
11 11
表2Table 2
RV字段中的比特含义Bit meanings in the RV field 信道编码冗余版本RVChannel coding redundancy version RV
0000 00
0101 11
1010 22
1111 33
如表1所示,信道编码冗余版本RV包括0和1,分别由RV字段中的1比特指示;如表2所示,信道编码冗余版本RV包括0、1、2、3,分别由RV字段中的2比特指示。As shown in Table 1, the channel coding redundancy version RV includes 0 and 1, which are respectively indicated by 1 bit in the RV field; as shown in Table 2, the channel coding redundancy version RV includes 0, 1, 2, and 3, which are respectively indicated by 2-bit indication in the RV field.
理论上讲,信道编码冗余版本RV的个数不同,在数据HARQ重传的合并增益也有所差异,通常认为,信道编码冗余版本RV的个数越多,数据HARQ重传的合并增益越大。In theory, the number of channel coding redundancy versions RV is different, and the combining gain of data HARQ retransmission is also different. It is generally believed that the more the number of channel coding redundancy versions RV, the higher the combining gain of data HARQ retransmission. big.
针对PUSCH,一个下行链路控制信息DCI最多允许调度的传输块TB的个数为N(例如N=8),在每次调度过程中,实际调度的传输块TB个数为M(M<=N)且使用1比特指示传输块的信道编码冗余版本RV。也就是说,在数据传输过程中,可使用的信道编码冗余版本RV的个数仅为2个(0和1),相较于使用2比特指示时可使用的信道编码冗余版本RV的个数有4个(0-3),合并增益较小,从而对数据HARQ重传的合并增益有损失,尤其是信道编码率较高的应用场景,性能损失会更大。For PUSCH, the maximum number of scheduled transport blocks TB allowed by one downlink control information DCI is N (for example, N=8). In each scheduling process, the actual number of scheduled transport blocks TB is M (M<= N) and use 1 bit to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block. That is to say, in the data transmission process, the number of available channel coding redundancy versions RV is only 2 (0 and 1), compared to the number of available channel coding redundancy versions RV when using 2-bit indication. There are 4 (0-3), and the combining gain is small, so the combined gain of the data HARQ retransmission is lost, especially in the application scenario with a high channel coding rate, the performance loss will be greater.
由此可知,相关技术中尚存在数据HARQ重传的合并增益损失较大的缺陷。From this, it can be seen that the related art still has the defect that the combined gain of the data HARQ retransmission is greatly lost.
为此,本申请提供的数据传输方法、数据传输装置、基站、终端及存储介质,至少解决相关技术的如上技术问题。Therefore, the data transmission method, data transmission device, base station, terminal and storage medium provided by this application at least solve the above technical problems of the related art.
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,并不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only Some embodiments of the present application are not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
图1为一种数据传输方法所涉及的实施环境的示意图。该实施环境包括无线通信系统100,该无线通信系统100可以是全球移动通讯(global system  of mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(code division multiple access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(general packet radio service,GPRS)系统、长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(frequency division duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(time division duplex,TDD)系统、高级长期演进(long term evolution advanced,LTE-A)系统、通用移动系统(universal mobile telecommunication system,UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(worldwide interoperability for microwave access,WiMAX)系统,还可以是5G新空口(New Radio,NR)系统等,在此不进行限定。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an implementation environment involved in a data transmission method. The implementation environment includes a wireless communication system 100, which may be a global system of mobile communication (GSM) system, a code division multiple access (CDMA) system, a wideband code division multiple access ( Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, general packet radio service (GPRS) system, long term evolution (LTE) system, LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) system, LTE Time division duplex (TDD) system, long term evolution advanced (LTE-A) system, universal mobile telecommunication system (UMTS), worldwide interoperability for microwave access , WiMAX) system, may also be 5G New Radio (New Radio, NR) system, etc., which are not limited here.
该无线通信系统100包括终端110和基站130,还可以包括核心网部分,例如演进的分组系统(Evolved Packet System,EPS)等。The wireless communication system 100 includes a terminal 110 and a base station 130, and may also include a core network part, such as an evolved packet system (Evolved Packet System, EPS).
具体地,终端110是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的电子设备、具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备等,例如,终端110可以是移动终端设备,例如,移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话),还可以是具有移动终端设备的计算机,例如,便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置。在不同的系统中,该终端110的名称可能也不相同,可以是个人通信业务(Personal Communication Service,PCS)电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(Session Initiated Protocol,SIP)话机、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)等设备。该终端110也可以称为系统、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station),移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、接入点(access point)、远程终端设备(remote terminal)、接入终端设备(access terminal)、用户终端设备(user terminal)、用户代理(user agent)、用户装置(user device),此处不作限定。Specifically, the terminal 110 is an electronic device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user, a handheld device with a wireless connection function, or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, etc. For example, the terminal 110 may be a mobile terminal device, For example, a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) can also be a computer with a mobile terminal device, such as a portable, pocket-sized, hand-held, computer-built-in or vehicle-mounted mobile device. In different systems, the terminal 110 may have different names, and may be a Personal Communication Service (PCS) phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiated Protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop ( Wireless Local Loop, WLL) station, Personal Digital Assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA) and other equipment. The terminal 110 may also be referred to as a system, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile, remote station, access point , remote terminal, access terminal, user terminal, user agent, and user device, which are not limited here.
基站130作为接入网设备,根据具体应用场合不同,可以称为接入点,或者可以是接入网中在空中接口上通过一个或多个扇区与终端110通信的电子设备,或者其它名称。该基站130可用于将收到的空中帧与网际协议(Internet Protocol,IP)分组进行相互更换,作为终端110与接入网的其余部分之间的路由器,接入网的其余部分可包括网际协议网络。该基站130还可协调对空中接口的属性管理。例如,该基站130可以是全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile communications,GSM)或码分多址接入(Code  Division Multiple Access,CDMA)中的基站收发台(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是带宽码分多址接入(Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)中的基站(Node B),还可以是长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统中的演进型网络设备(evolutional Node B,eNB或e-NodeB)、5G网络架构(next generation system)中的5G基站(gNB),也可以是家庭演进基站(Home evolved Node B,HeNB)、中继节点(relay node)、家庭基站(femto)、微微基站(pico)等,在此并不限定。As an access network device, the base station 130 may be called an access point according to different application scenarios, or may be an electronic device in the access network that communicates with the terminal 110 through one or more sectors on the air interface, or other names. . The base station 130 may be used to exchange received air frames with Internet Protocol (IP) packets, and act as a router between the terminal 110 and the rest of the access network, which may include the Internet Protocol network. The base station 130 may also coordinate attribute management for the air interface. For example, the base station 130 may be a base transceiver station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in the Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA), or It is a base station (Node B) in Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), and it can also be an evolved network device (evolutional Node B) in a long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) system. , eNB or e-NodeB), a 5G base station (gNB) in the 5G network architecture (next generation system), or a Home evolved Node B (HeNB), a relay node, a home base station ( femto), pico base station (pico), etc., are not limited here.
基站130与终端110之间通过无线空口建立无线连接,使得终端110与基站130所在小区建立连接,也视为终端110接入该小区,进而使得接入该小区的终端110与基站130之间实现数据传输。A wireless connection is established between the base station 130 and the terminal 110 through a wireless air interface, so that the terminal 110 establishes a connection with the cell where the base station 130 is located. data transmission.
例如,基站130将执行与第一数量和/或第二数量相关的数据发送,或者,终端110执行与第一数量和/或第二数量相关的数据接收。For example, the base station 130 will perform data transmission related to the first number and/or the second number, or the terminal 110 will perform data reception related to the first number and/or the second number.
请参阅图2,本申请实施例提供了一种数据传输方法,该方法可由图1所示出实施环境中的基站130执行。Referring to FIG. 2 , an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, and the method can be executed by the base station 130 in the implementation environment shown in FIG. 1 .
如图2所示,该方法可以包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 2, the method may include the following steps:
步骤21,确定第一数量。Step 21, determine the first quantity.
第一数量用于指示使用第一长度指示信道编码冗余版本RV的传输TB块的个数。The first number is used to indicate the number of transport TB blocks that use the first length to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV.
在一种可能的实施方式,第一长度为二比特。也就是说,使用2比特指示传输块TB的信道编码冗余版本RV,使得信道编码冗余版本RV可增加至4个,即0、1、2、3。In a possible implementation, the first length is two bits. That is, 2 bits are used to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB, so that the channel coding redundancy version RV can be increased to 4, ie, 0, 1, 2, 3.
关于第一数量的确定,包括但不限于以下几种确定方式:Regarding the determination of the first quantity, including but not limited to the following determination methods:
第一种,第一数量由基站和终端的接口协议提供的表格确定,例如,如表3所示,在一个下行链路控制信息DCI最多允许调度的传输块TB的个数N和实际调度的传输块TB个数M确定之后,基站便可以通过查表的方式确定第一数量。First, the first number is determined by the table provided by the interface protocol between the base station and the terminal. For example, as shown in Table 3, the maximum number N of transport blocks TB allowed to be scheduled in one downlink control information DCI and the number N of the actually scheduled transport blocks After the number M of transport blocks TB is determined, the base station can determine the first number by looking up a table.
表3table 3
Figure PCTCN2022070584-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2022070584-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2022070584-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2022070584-appb-000002
此外,可以理解,表3中的每一个元素是独立存在的,这些元素被示例性地列在同一个表格中,但是并不代表该表3中的所有元素必须根据表格中所示出的同时存在。表3中每一个元素的取值,是不依赖于该表3中任何其他元素值。因此,本领域技术人员可以理解,该表3中的每一个元素的取值都是一个独立的实施例。In addition, it can be understood that each element in Table 3 exists independently, and these elements are exemplarily listed in the same table, but it does not mean that all elements in Table 3 must be exist. The value of each element in Table 3 is independent of the value of any other element in Table 3. Therefore, those skilled in the art can understand that the value of each element in Table 3 is an independent embodiment.
当然,在其它实施例中,还存在N和M的其它组合方式,表3中并未一一列出,本实施例也并非对此构成具体限定。Of course, in other embodiments, there are other combinations of N and M, which are not listed in Table 3, and this embodiment does not constitute a specific limitation on this.
第二种,第一数量由基站配置的表格确定,例如,表3由基站根据不同的N和M配置,如表3所示,在一个下行链路控制信息DCI最多允许调度的传输块TB的个数N和实际调度的传输块TB个数M确定之后,基站便可以通过查表的方式确定第一数量。Second, the first number is determined by a table configured by the base station. For example, Table 3 is configured by the base station according to different N and M. As shown in Table 3, in one downlink control information DCI, the maximum number of scheduled transport blocks TB is allowed. After the number N and the number M of the actually scheduled transmission blocks TB are determined, the base station can determine the first number by looking up a table.
第三种,第一数量由基站根据基站和终端的接口协议提供的若干个候选值确定,例如,基站选取若干个候选值中的其中一个作为第一数量。In the third type, the first quantity is determined by the base station according to several candidate values provided by the base station and the terminal interface protocol. For example, the base station selects one of the several candidate values as the first quantity.
第四种,第一数量由基站根据基站和终端的接口协议提供的若干个候选值对应的标识符确定,例如,基站选取若干个候选值中的其中一个,将对应的标识符作为第一数量发送给终端,终端可通过查表确定标识符对应的候选值。表格存储的标识符与候选值之间的对应关系由基站和终端的接口协议确定。Fourth, the first quantity is determined by the base station according to the identifiers corresponding to several candidate values provided by the base station and the terminal interface protocol. For example, the base station selects one of several candidate values, and uses the corresponding identifier as the first quantity It is sent to the terminal, and the terminal can determine the candidate value corresponding to the identifier by looking up the table. The correspondence between the identifiers stored in the table and the candidate values is determined by the interface protocol between the base station and the terminal.
第五种,第一数量由基站配置的标识符确定,例如,基站将标识符作为第一数量发送给终端,终端可通过查表确定标识符对应的候选值。表格存储的标识符与候选值之间的对应关系由基站确定。Fifth, the first quantity is determined by the identifier configured by the base station. For example, the base station sends the identifier as the first quantity to the terminal, and the terminal can determine the candidate value corresponding to the identifier by looking up a table. The correspondence between the identifiers stored in the table and the candidate values is determined by the base station.
第六种,由基站和终端协商确定,例如,终端上报可接收的取值范围,由基站选择满足取值范围的第一数量通知终端。The sixth type is determined through negotiation between the base station and the terminal. For example, the terminal reports the acceptable value range, and the base station selects a first number that satisfies the value range and notifies the terminal.
第七种,由基站自行确定,例如,基站直接将第一数量发送给终端。The seventh type is determined by the base station itself, for example, the base station directly sends the first quantity to the terminal.
步骤22,基于第一数量执行数据传输。Step 22, performing data transmission based on the first quantity.
例如,对于物理下行共享信道PDSCH上传输的传输块TB来说,传输块TB中的数据可以是包含第一数量的第一参数的下行链路控制信息DCI,该第 一参数使用第一长度指示传输块的信道编码冗余版本RV;传输TB中的数据还可以是基于第一数量的第一参数进行数据HARQ重传,此处并未加以限定。For example, for a transport block TB transmitted on the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, the data in the transport block TB may be downlink control information DCI containing a first number of first parameters indicated by a first length The channel coding redundancy version RV of the transmission block; the data in the transmission TB may also be HARQ retransmission of the data based on the first parameter of the first quantity, which is not limited here.
通过上述过程,通过第一数量的确定,使得信道编码冗余版本RV的个数增加,随着信道编码冗余版本RV越多,数据HARQ重传的合并增益越大,从而解决了相关技术中存在的数据HARQ重传的合并增益损失较大的问题。Through the above process, through the determination of the first number, the number of channel coding redundancy versions RV is increased. There is a problem that the combined gain loss of data HARQ retransmission is relatively large.
请参阅图3,本申请实施例中提供了一种数据传输方法,该方法可由图2所示出实施环境中的基站130执行。Referring to FIG. 3 , an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, and the method can be executed by the base station 130 in the implementation environment shown in FIG. 2 .
如图3所示,该方法可以包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 3, the method may include the following steps:
步骤31,响应于第一数量的确定,确定第二数量。Step 31, in response to the determination of the first quantity, determine a second quantity.
第二数量用于指示使用第二长度指示信道编码冗余版本RV的传输块TB的个数。The second number is used to indicate the number of transport blocks TB using the second length to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV.
申请人意识到,增加用于指示传输块TB的信道编码冗余版本RV的比特,即1比特增加至2比特,会使得数据HARQ重传的合并增益增大,同时也会造成下行链路控制信息DCI中的开销增大,可能导致接收性能无法满足应用场景的实际需求。The applicant realizes that increasing the bits used to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB, i.e. from 1 bit to 2 bits, will increase the combining gain of data HARQ retransmission, and will also cause downlink control The overhead in the information DCI increases, which may cause the receiving performance to fail to meet the actual requirements of the application scenario.
为此,响应于第一数量的确定,基站可确定第二数量,使得不同传输块TB既可以使用第一长度指示信道编码冗余版本RV,还可以使用第二长度指示信道编码冗余版本RV。也可以理解为,对于每一个传输块TB而言,在下行链路控制信息DCI中,指示信道编码冗余版本RV所使用的信息长度动态可调,可以是第一长度,还可以是第二长度,以此方式来降低下行链路控制信息DCI中的开销。To this end, in response to the determination of the first number, the base station may determine a second number such that different transport blocks TB can use the first length to indicate both the CCR version RV and the second length to indicate the CCR version RV . It can also be understood that for each transport block TB, in the downlink control information DCI, the length of the information used to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV is dynamically adjustable, which may be the first length or the second length. length, in this way to reduce the overhead in the downlink control information DCI.
在一种可能的实施方式,第二长度为一比特。在一种可能的实施方式,第一长度为二比特,第二长度为一比特。In one possible implementation, the second length is one bit. In a possible implementation, the first length is two bits, and the second length is one bit.
关于第二数量的确定,同理于第一数量的确定,包括但不限于以下几种确定方式:由基站和终端的接口协议提供的表格确定、由基站配置的表格确定、由基站根据基站和终端的接口协议提供的若干个候选值确定、由基站根据基站和终端的接口协议提供的若干个候选值对应的标识符确定、由基站配置的标识符确定、由基站和终端协商确定、由基站自行确定等等。Regarding the determination of the second quantity, it is the same as the determination of the first quantity, including but not limited to the following determination methods: determined by the table provided by the interface protocol between the base station and the terminal, determined by the table configured by the base station, determined by the base station according to the base station and the terminal Determined by several candidate values provided by the interface protocol of the terminal, determined by the base station according to the identifier corresponding to several candidate values provided by the interface protocol of the base station and the terminal, determined by the identifier configured by the base station, determined by negotiation between the base station and the terminal, determined by the base station Determine for yourself and so on.
步骤32,基于第一数量和/或第二数量执行数据传输。Step 32, performing data transmission based on the first quantity and/or the second quantity.
例如,对于物理下行共享信道PDSCH上传输的传输块TB来说,传输块TB中的数据可以是包含第一数量的第一参数和/或第二数量的第二参数的下 行链路控制信息DCI,该第一参数使用第一长度指示传输块的信道编码冗余版本RV,该第二参数使用第二长度指示传输块的信道编码冗余版本RV;传输块TB中的数据还可以是基于第一数量的第一参数和/或第二数量的第二参数进行数据HARQ重传,此处并未加以限定。For example, for a transport block TB transmitted on the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, the data in the transport block TB may be downlink control information DCI containing a first number of first parameters and/or a second number of second parameters , the first parameter uses the first length to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block, and the second parameter uses the second length to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block; the data in the transport block TB can also be based on the A number of first parameters and/or a second number of second parameters are used for data HARQ retransmission, which are not limited herein.
通过上述过程,通过第一数量和/或第二数量的确定,使得不同传输块的所使用的信道编码冗余版本指示的信息长度动态可调,既能够使得数据HARQ重传的合并增益增大,而且不会在下行链路控制信息DCI中产生过多的开销,有利于接收性能的提升。Through the above process, by determining the first quantity and/or the second quantity, the information length indicated by the channel coding redundancy versions used in different transport blocks can be dynamically adjusted, which can increase the combining gain of data HARQ retransmission. , and will not generate excessive overhead in the downlink control information DCI, which is beneficial to the improvement of reception performance.
请参阅图4,本申请实施例中提供了一种数据传输方法,该方法可由图2所示出实施环境中的基站130执行。Referring to FIG. 4 , an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, and the method can be executed by the base station 130 in the implementation environment shown in FIG. 2 .
如图4所示,该方法可以包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 4, the method may include the following steps:
步骤42,根据第一字段的长度,确定第一数量和第二数量,以基于第一数量和/或第二数量执行数据传输。Step 42, according to the length of the first field, determine the first number and the second number to perform data transmission based on the first number and/or the second number.
第一字段用于指示传输块的信道编码冗余版本RV。The first field is used to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block.
在此说明的是,该第一字段不局限下行链路控制信息DCI中的RV字段,也就是说,该第一字段不局限包含于下行链路控制信息DCI中,还可以包含于下行链路数据中,或者,该第一字段也可以由下行链路控制信息DCI中的RV字段、以及下行链路控制信息DCI中的任意保留位组成,例如,该保留位是指下行链路控制信息DCI中的NDI字段中的保留位(如:当最多允许调度的传输块TB的个数为8,而实际调度的传输块TB的个数为6时,NDI字段仅仅使用了6比特,剩余8-6=2比特则视为保留),此处并未加以限定。It should be noted here that the first field is not limited to the RV field in the downlink control information DCI, that is, the first field is not limited to being included in the downlink control information DCI, but can also be included in the downlink control information DCI. In the data, or, the first field may also be composed of the RV field in the downlink control information DCI and any reserved bits in the downlink control information DCI, for example, the reserved bits refer to the downlink control information DCI The reserved bits in the NDI field (for example: when the maximum number of scheduled transport blocks TB is 8, and the actual number of scheduled transport blocks TB is 6, only 6 bits are used in the NDI field, and the remaining 8- 6=2 bits are regarded as reserved), which is not limited here.
由此可知,假设一个下行链路控制信息DCI最多允许调度的传输块TB的个数为8位,那么,RV字段的位数为8位,而第一字段的长度可能为8位,也可能超过8位,以此方式来满足第一数量尽可能多,从而保证信道编码冗余版本RV越多。It can be seen from this that, assuming that the maximum number of scheduled transport blocks TB for a downlink control information DCI is 8 bits, then the number of bits of the RV field is 8 bits, and the length of the first field may be 8 bits, or it may be Beyond 8 bits, the first number is as large as possible in this way, thereby ensuring more channel coding redundancy versions RV.
在一种可能的实施方式中,如图5所示,步骤42可以包括以下步骤:In a possible implementation, as shown in FIG. 5 , step 42 may include the following steps:
步骤421,确定第一字段的长度和实际调度的传输块的个数。Step 421: Determine the length of the first field and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks.
实际调度的传输块的个数由基站配置的下行链路控制信息DCI指示。The number of actually scheduled transport blocks is indicated by the downlink control information DCI configured by the base station.
步骤422,根据第一字段的长度和实际调度的传输块的个数,确定第一数量。Step 422: Determine the first number according to the length of the first field and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks.
步骤423,根据第一数量和实际调度的传输块的个数,确定第二数量。Step 423: Determine the second number according to the first number and the number of actually scheduled transmission blocks.
由此,在确定第一数量和/或第二数量之后,便可基于该第一数量和/或第二数量执行数据传输。Thereby, after determining the first number and/or the second number, data transmission can be performed based on the first number and/or the second number.
下面以基站自行确定第一数量为例,对第一数量的确定过程加以说明。The process of determining the first number will be described below by taking the base station's own determination of the first number as an example.
请参阅图6,本申请实施例中提供了一种可能的实施方式,步骤422可以包括以下步骤:Referring to FIG. 6 , a possible implementation manner is provided in the embodiment of the present application, and step 422 may include the following steps:
步骤4221,确定第一字段的长度与实际调度的传输块的个数之间的第一差值。Step 4221: Determine the first difference between the length of the first field and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks.
步骤4222,根据第一差值与实际调度的传输块的个数之间的关系,确定第一数量。Step 4222: Determine the first number according to the relationship between the first difference and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks.
举例来说,假设一个下行链路控制信息DCI最多允许调度的传输块TB的个数N=8,则RV字段的位数为8位,且假设第一字段为RV字段,则第一字段的长度RV_bit_total也为8位。For example, assuming that one downlink control information DCI allows the maximum number of scheduled transport blocks TB N=8, the number of bits of the RV field is 8, and assuming that the first field is the RV field, then the number of bits of the first field is 8. The length RV_bit_total is also 8 bits.
同时,假设下行链路控制信息DCI中指示实际调度的传输块TB的个数M为5个,那么,第一差值=第一字段的长度RV_bit_total-实际调度的传输块TB的个数M=8-5=3。At the same time, it is assumed that the number M of the actually scheduled transport blocks TB indicated in the downlink control information DCI is 5, then the first difference = the length of the first field RV_bit_total - the number M of the actually scheduled transport blocks TB = 8-5=3.
此时,第一数量M2为3个,即M2=RV_bit_total-M=N-M=3。At this time, the first number M2 is 3, that is, M2=RV_bit_total-M=N-M=3.
也就是说,在实际调度的5个传输块TB中,可以有3个传输块TB使用2比特来指示信道编码冗余版本RV。That is, among the actually scheduled 5 transport blocks TB, 3 transport blocks TB may use 2 bits to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV.
请参阅图7,本申请实施例中提供了一种可能的实施方式,步骤4222可以包括以下步骤:Referring to FIG. 7 , a possible implementation is provided in the embodiment of the present application, and step 4222 may include the following steps:
步骤4222a,如果第一差值大于实际调度的传输块的个数,将实际调度的传输块的个数作为第一数量。Step 4222a, if the first difference is greater than the number of actually scheduled transport blocks, the number of actually scheduled transport blocks is taken as the first number.
举例来说,假设一个下行链路控制信息DCI最多允许调度的传输块TB的个数N=8,则RV字段的位数为8位,且假设第一字段为RV字段,则第一字段的长度RV_bit_total也为8位。For example, assuming that one downlink control information DCI allows the maximum number of scheduled transport blocks TB N=8, the number of bits of the RV field is 8, and assuming that the first field is the RV field, then the number of bits of the first field is 8. The length RV_bit_total is also 8 bits.
同时,假设下行链路控制信息DCI中指示实际调度的传输块TB的个数M为2个,那么,第一差值=第一字段的长度RV_bit_total-实际调度的传输块TB的个数M=8-2=6。At the same time, assuming that the number M of transport blocks TB that is actually scheduled in the downlink control information DCI is 2, then the first difference = the length of the first field RV_bit_total - the number M of transport blocks that are actually scheduled = 8-2=6.
此时,第一数量M2为6个,即M2=RV_bit_total-M=N-M=6。At this time, the first number M2 is 6, that is, M2=RV_bit_total-M=N-M=6.
也就是说,在实际调度的2个传输块TB中,可以有6个传输块TB使用2比特来指示信道编码冗余版本,可以理解,此种情况下超出了传输块TB实 际调度的有效范围,因此,第一数量M2只能为实际调度的传输块TB的个数M。That is to say, among the 2 transport blocks TB actually scheduled, 6 transport blocks TB may use 2 bits to indicate the channel coding redundancy version. It can be understood that in this case, it is beyond the effective range of the actual scheduling of the transport block TB. , therefore, the first number M2 can only be the number M of the actually scheduled transport blocks TB.
即,第一数量M2为2=min(M,M2)=min(2,6)。That is, the first number M2 is 2=min(M, M2)=min(2, 6).
继续参阅图7,本申请实施例中提供了一种可能的实施方式,步骤4222可以包括以下步骤:Continuing to refer to FIG. 7 , a possible implementation manner is provided in the embodiment of the present application, and step 4222 may include the following steps:
步骤4222b,如果第一差值小于或等于实际调度的传输块的个数,将第一差值作为第一数量。Step 4222b, if the first difference is less than or equal to the number of actually scheduled transport blocks, the first difference is used as the first number.
此种情况下,未超出传输块TB实际调度的有效范围,因此,第一差值即为第一数量M2。例如,上述例子中,第一数量M2为3个,即在实际调度的5个传输块TB中,可以有3个传输块TB使用2比特来指示信道编码冗余版本RV。In this case, the effective range of the actual scheduling of the transport block TB is not exceeded, so the first difference is the first number M2. For example, in the above example, the first number M2 is 3, that is, in the actually scheduled 5 transport blocks TB, 3 transport blocks TB may use 2 bits to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV.
在上述各实施例的作用下,提供了一种基站自行确定第一数量的确定方式。Under the action of the above-mentioned embodiments, a determination method for the base station to determine the first quantity by itself is provided.
下面以基站自行确定第二数量为例,对第二数量的确定过程加以说明。The process of determining the second quantity is described below by taking the base station's own determination of the second quantity as an example.
请参阅图8,本申请实施例中提供了一种可能的实施方式,步骤423可以包括以下步骤:Referring to FIG. 8 , a possible implementation is provided in the embodiment of the present application, and step 423 may include the following steps:
步骤4231,确定实际调度的传输块的个数与第一数量之间的第二差值。Step 4231: Determine a second difference between the number of actually scheduled transport blocks and the first number.
步骤4232,根据第二差值与设定数值之间的关系,确定第二数量。Step 4232: Determine the second quantity according to the relationship between the second difference and the set value.
举例来说,假设一个下行链路控制信息DCI最多允许调度的传输块TB的个数N=8,则RV字段的位数为8位,且假设第一字段为RV字段,则第一字段的长度RV_bit_total也为8位。For example, assuming that one downlink control information DCI allows the maximum number of scheduled transport blocks TB N=8, the number of bits of the RV field is 8, and assuming that the first field is the RV field, then the number of bits of the first field is 8. The length RV_bit_total is also 8 bits.
假设下行链路控制信息DCI中指示实际调度的传输块TB的个数M为5个,那么,第一差值=第一字段的长度RV_bit_total-实际调度的传输块TB的个数M=8-5=3。即,第一数量M2为3个,M2=RV_bit_total-M=N-M=3。Assuming that the number M of actually scheduled transport blocks TB indicated in the downlink control information DCI is 5, then the first difference = the length of the first field RV_bit_total - the number M of actually scheduled transport blocks TB = 8 - 5=3. That is, the first number M2 is three, and M2=RV_bit_total-M=N-M=3.
进一步地,第二差值=实际调度的传输块TB的个数M-第一数量M2=5-3=2。即,第二数量M1为2个,M1=M-M2=2。Further, the second difference value=the number M of the actually scheduled transport blocks TB-the first number M2=5-3=2. That is, the second number M1 is 2, and M1=M-M2=2.
也就是说,在实际调度的5个传输块TB中,可以有3个传输块TB使用2比特来指示信道编码冗余版本RV,有2个传输块TB使用1比特来指示信道编码冗余版本RV。That is to say, among the actually scheduled 5 transport blocks TB, 3 transport blocks TB may use 2 bits to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV, and 2 transport blocks TB may use 1 bit to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV.
请参阅图9,本申请实施例中提供了一种可能的实施方式,步骤4232可以包括以下步骤:Referring to FIG. 9 , a possible implementation is provided in the embodiment of the present application, and step 4232 may include the following steps:
步骤4232a,如果第二差值大于设定数值,将第二差值作为第二数量M1。Step 4232a, if the second difference is greater than the set value, the second difference is used as the second quantity M1.
设定数值可以根据应用场景的实际需求灵活地设置,例如,本实施例中,设定数值为零。The set value can be flexibly set according to the actual requirements of the application scenario. For example, in this embodiment, the set value is zero.
此种情况下,未超出传输块TB实际调度的有效范围,因此,第二差值即为第一数量M2。例如,上述例子中,第一数量M2为3个,第二数量M1为2个,在实际调度的5个传输块TB中,可以有3个传输块TB使用2比特来指示信道编码冗余版本RV,有2个传输块TB使用1比特来指示信道编码冗余版本RV。In this case, the effective range of the actual scheduling of the transport block TB is not exceeded, therefore, the second difference is the first number M2. For example, in the above example, the first number M2 is 3, and the second number M1 is 2. In the actually scheduled 5 transport blocks TB, 3 transport blocks TB may use 2 bits to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV, there are 2 transport blocks TB using 1 bit to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV.
继续参阅图9,本申请实施例中提供了一种可能的实施方式,步骤4232可以包括以下步骤:Continuing to refer to FIG. 9 , a possible implementation is provided in the embodiment of the present application, and step 4232 may include the following steps:
步骤4232b,如果第二差值小于或等于设定数值,将设定数值作为第二数量M1。Step 4232b, if the second difference is less than or equal to the set value, set the set value as the second quantity M1.
设定数值可以根据应用场景的实际需求灵活地设置,例如,本实施例中,设定数值为零。The set value can be flexibly set according to the actual requirements of the application scenario. For example, in this embodiment, the set value is zero.
举例来说,假设一个下行链路控制信息DCI最多允许调度的传输块TB的个数N=8,则RV字段的位数为8位,且假设第一字段为RV字段,则第一字段的长度RV_bit_total也为8位。For example, assuming that one downlink control information DCI allows the maximum number of scheduled transport blocks TB N=8, the number of bits of the RV field is 8, and assuming that the first field is the RV field, then the number of bits of the first field is 8. The length RV_bit_total is also 8 bits.
假设下行链路控制信息DCI中指示实际调度的传输块TB的个数M为2个,那么,第一差值=第一字段的长度RV_bit_total-实际调度的传输块TB的个数M=8-2=6。即,第一数量M2为6个,M2=RV_bit_total-M=N-M=6。Assuming that the number M of actually scheduled transport blocks TB indicated in the downlink control information DCI is 2, then the first difference = the length of the first field RV_bit_total - the number M of actually scheduled transport blocks TB = 8 - 2=6. That is, the first number M2 is 6, and M2=RV_bit_total-M=N-M=6.
进一步地,第二差值=实际调度的传输块TB的个数M-第一数量M2=2-6=-4。即,第二数量M1为-4个,M1=M-M2=-4。Further, the second difference value=the number M of the actually scheduled transport blocks TB-the first number M2=2-6=-4. That is, the second number M1 is -4, and M1=M-M2=-4.
可以理解,此种情况下超出了传输块TB实际调度的有效范围,因此,第一数量M2只能为设定数值,即零。It can be understood that in this case, the effective range of the actual scheduling of the transport block TB is exceeded, and therefore, the first number M2 can only be a set value, that is, zero.
也就是说,第二数量M1为0=max(0,M1)=max(0,-4)。That is, the second number M1 is 0=max(0, M1)=max(0, -4).
当然,在其他实施例中,如果第一数量M2已经超出了传输块TB实际调度的有效范围,可以首先对第一数量M2进行约束,即第一数量M2为2=min(2,6),然后再基于约束后的第一数量M2进行第二数量M1的确定,即第二数量M1为0=2-2,此处并非构成具体限定。Of course, in other embodiments, if the first number M2 has exceeded the effective range of the actual scheduling of the transport block TB, the first number M2 may be constrained first, that is, the first number M2 is 2=min(2,6), Then, the second quantity M1 is determined based on the constrained first quantity M2, that is, the second quantity M1 is 0=2-2, which does not constitute a specific limitation here.
那么,此种情况下,步骤423可以包括以下步骤:确定实际调度的传输块TB的个数M与第一数量M2之间的第二差值,将该第二差值作为第二数 量M1。Then, in this case, step 423 may include the following steps: determining a second difference between the number M of transport blocks TB actually scheduled and the first number M2, and taking the second difference as the second number M1.
在上述各实施例的作用下,提供了一种基站自行确定第二数量M1的确定方式。Under the action of the above embodiments, a determination method for the base station to determine the second quantity M1 by itself is provided.
在此过程中,申请人发现,针对PUSCH,一个下行链路控制信息DCI最多允许调度的传输块TB的个数为N(例如N=8),在每次调度过程中,实际调度的传输块TB的个数为M(M<=N)且使用1比特信息指示传输块TB的信道编码冗余版本RV。那么,为了保证每一个下行链路控制信息DCI的信息长度(也认为是位数)不变,在下行链路控制信息DCI中,RV字段的位数不变,即固定为一个下行链路控制信息DCI最多允许调度的传输块TB的个数N(例如N=8)。During this process, the applicant found that for PUSCH, the maximum number of scheduled transport blocks TB allowed by one downlink control information DCI is N (for example, N=8). In each scheduling process, the actual scheduled transport blocks The number of TBs is M (M<=N) and 1-bit information is used to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB. Then, in order to ensure that the information length (also considered to be the number of bits) of each downlink control information DCI remains unchanged, in the downlink control information DCI, the number of bits of the RV field remains unchanged, that is, it is fixed to one downlink control information. The information DCI allows at most the number N of scheduled transport blocks TB (for example, N=8).
也就是说,无论实际调度的传输块TB的个数M是否等于N,在下行链路控制信息DCI中,RV字段的位数固定为N位。如图10所示,假设实际调度的传输块TB的个数M(例如M=4)小于N(例如N=8),对于RV字段而言,实际只使用了前M(4)位,后N-M(8-4=4)位未使用,视为保留(reserve)位。That is to say, no matter whether the number M of the actually scheduled transport blocks TB is equal to N, in the downlink control information DCI, the number of bits of the RV field is fixed to N bits. As shown in FIG. 10 , assuming that the actual number of scheduled transport blocks TB M (for example, M=4) is less than N (for example, N=8), for the RV field, only the first M (4) bits are actually used, and the latter N-M (8-4=4) bits are not used and regarded as reserved bits.
同理,在下行链路控制信息DCI中,还存在其余保留位。该其余保留位可以是基站和终端的接口协议中保留字段中的保留位,也可以是其余功能字段在特殊情况下出现的保留位。Similarly, in the downlink control information DCI, there are other reserved bits. The remaining reserved bits may be reserved bits in the reserved fields in the interface protocol of the base station and the terminal, or may be reserved bits that appear in the remaining function fields under special circumstances.
例如,功能字段为NDI字段,该NDI字段使用1比特指示调度的数据是新数据还是重传数据。同理于RV字段,为了保证每一个下行链路控制信息DCI的信息长度(也认为是位数)不变,在下行链路控制信息DCI中,该NDI字段的位数不变,即固定为一个下行链路控制信息DCI最多允许调度的传输块TB的个数N(例如N=8)。那么,当实际调度的传输块TB的个数M小于N时,便会造成该NDI字段中出现保留位,如图10所示,对于NDI字段而言,在实际调度的传输块TB的个数M为4时,实际也只使用了前M(4)位,后N-M(8-4=4)位未使用,视为保留(reserve)位。For example, the function field is the NDI field, which uses 1 bit to indicate whether the scheduled data is new data or retransmission data. Similarly to the RV field, in order to ensure that the information length (also considered to be the number of bits) of each downlink control information DCI remains unchanged, in the downlink control information DCI, the number of bits of the NDI field remains unchanged, that is, it is fixed as One downlink control information DCI allows at most the number N of scheduled transport blocks TB (for example, N=8). Then, when the number M of the actually scheduled transport blocks TB is less than N, a reserved bit will appear in the NDI field, as shown in Figure 10, for the NDI field, the number of the actually scheduled transport blocks TB When M is 4, only the first M (4) bits are actually used, and the last N-M (8-4=4) bits are not used, which are regarded as reserved bits.
这在一定程度上造成了无线资源的浪费,不利于提高资源利用率。This results in a waste of wireless resources to a certain extent, which is not conducive to improving resource utilization.
因此,申请人进一步提出一种数据传输方法,能够最大限度地利用下行链路控制信息DCI中的保留位,以此实现在不增加下行链路控制信息DCI中开销的前提下,最大限度地增大数据HARQ重传的合并增益。所述数据传 输方法可以包括:Therefore, the applicant further proposes a data transmission method, which can maximize the use of reserved bits in the downlink control information DCI, so as to realize the maximum increase in the downlink control information DCI without increasing the overhead in the downlink control information DCI. Combining gain for big data HARQ retransmissions. The data transmission method may include:
在一种可能的实施方式,第一字段包括下行链路控制信息DCI中的RV字段,和/或,下行链路控制信息DCI中的保留位。In a possible implementation manner, the first field includes an RV field in the downlink control information DCI, and/or a reserved bit in the downlink control information DCI.
在一种可能的实施方式,下行链路控制信息DCI中的保留位至少包括NDI字段中的保留位。In a possible implementation manner, the reserved bits in the downlink control information DCI include at least the reserved bits in the NDI field.
在一种可能的实施方式,RV字段使用第一字段的全部位。In one possible implementation, the RV field uses all the bits of the first field.
在一种可能的实施方式,RV字段使用第一字段的前若干位,下行链路控制信息DCI中的保留位使用第一字段的后若干个位。In a possible implementation manner, the RV field uses the first several bits of the first field, and the reserved bits in the downlink control information DCI use the last several bits of the first field.
在一种可能的实施方式,下行链路控制信息DCI中的保留位使用第一字段的前若干位,RV字段使用第一字段的后若干位。In a possible implementation manner, the reserved bits in the downlink control information DCI use the first several bits of the first field, and the RV field uses the last several bits of the first field.
在一种可能的实施方式,RV字段和NDI字段属于不同的两个字段。也可以理解为,RV字段和NDI字段填充至下行链路控制信息DCI中不同的两个字段。In a possible implementation, the RV field and the NDI field belong to two different fields. It can also be understood that the RV field and the NDI field are filled into two different fields in the downlink control information DCI.
在一种可能的实施方式,RV字段和NDI字段属于同一个字段。也可以理解为,RV字段和NDI字段填充至下行链路控制信息DCI中的同一个字段。In a possible implementation, the RV field and the NDI field belong to the same field. It can also be understood that the RV field and the NDI field are filled into the same field in the downlink control information DCI.
在一种可能的实施方式,第一数量M2的第一参数和/或第二数量M1的第二参数使用RV字段的全部位。In a possible implementation, the first number M2 of first parameters and/or the second number M1 of second parameters use all bits of the RV field.
在一种可能的实施方式,第一数量M2的第一参数和/或第二数量M1的第二参数使用下行链路控制信息DCI中的保留位。In a possible implementation, the first parameter of the first number M2 and/or the second parameter of the second number M1 use reserved bits in the downlink control information DCI.
在一种可能的实施方式,第一数量M2的第一参数和/或第二数量M1中的其中几个第二参数使用RV字段的全部位,第二数量M1中的剩余几个第二参数使用下行链路控制信息DCI中的保留位。In a possible implementation, the first parameters of the first quantity M2 and/or several of the second parameters of the second quantity M1 use all bits of the RV field, and the remaining several of the second parameters of the second quantity M1 The reserved bits in the downlink control information DCI are used.
在一种可能的实施方式,第二数量M1的第二参数和/或第一数量M2中的其中几个第一参数使用RV字段的全部位,第一数量M2中的剩余几个第一参数使用下行链路控制信息DCI中的保留位。In a possible implementation manner, the second parameters of the second quantity M1 and/or several of the first parameters of the first quantity M2 use all bits of the RV field, and the remaining several first parameters of the first quantity M2 The reserved bits in the downlink control information DCI are used.
在一种可能的实施方式,第一数量M2的第一参数使用RV字段中的前若干位,第二数量M1的第二参数使用RV字段中的后若干位。In a possible implementation manner, the first parameters of the first quantity M2 use the first several bits in the RV field, and the second parameters of the second quantity M1 use the last several bits of the RV field.
在一种可能的实施方式,第二数量M1的第二参数使用RV字段中的前若干位,第一数量M2的第一参数使用RV字段中的后若干位。In a possible implementation manner, the first several bits in the RV field are used for the second parameter of the second quantity M1, and the last several bits in the RV field are used for the first parameter of the first quantity M2.
在一种可能的实施方式,第一数量M2的第一参数和/或第二数量M1的第二参数连续填充第一字段。该连续填充方式取决于基站配置的下行链路控 制信息DCI的指示。In a possible implementation manner, the first field is filled continuously with the first parameter of the first quantity M2 and/or the second parameter of the second quantity M1. The continuous filling method depends on the indication of the downlink control information DCI configured by the base station.
在一种可能的实施方式,第一数量M2的第一参数和第二数量M1的第二参数非连续地交叉填充第一字段。该非连续地交叉填充方式取决于基站配置的下行链路控制信息DCI的指示。In a possible implementation manner, the first parameter of the first quantity M2 and the second parameter of the second quantity M1 are non-consecutively cross-filled in the first field. The discontinuous cross-filling manner depends on the indication of the downlink control information DCI configured by the base station.
在一种可能的实施方式,NDI字段中的前若干位作为保留位,供第一参数和/或第二参数填充。NDI字段中保留位的位数根据实际调度的传输块的个数确定。In a possible implementation manner, the first several bits in the NDI field are reserved bits for filling the first parameter and/or the second parameter. The number of reserved bits in the NDI field is determined according to the number of actually scheduled transport blocks.
在一种可能的实施方式,NDI字段中的后若干位作为保留位,供第一参数和/或第二参数填充。NDI字段中保留位的位数根据实际调度的传输块的个数确定。In a possible implementation manner, the last several bits in the NDI field are reserved bits for filling the first parameter and/or the second parameter. The number of reserved bits in the NDI field is determined according to the number of actually scheduled transport blocks.
当然,各功能字段在第一字段中的填充位置、各参数在第一字段中的填充位置、以及保留位在第一字段中的填充位置不局限于上述各实施例中描述的,还允许其他适合的任意组合,在此并非构成具体限定。Of course, the filling position of each functional field in the first field, the filling position of each parameter in the first field, and the filling position of reserved bits in the first field are not limited to those described in the foregoing embodiments, and other Any suitable combination does not constitute a specific limitation here.
通过上述各实施例的配合,充分利用下行链路控制信息DCI中的保留位,例如,NDI字段中的保留位,在不增加下行链路控制信息DCI开销的前提下,实现不同传输块的信道编码冗余版本指示所使用的信息长度动态可调,不仅有利于提升资源利用率,而且在促进数据HARQ重传的合并增益前提下,提升了接收性能。Through the cooperation of the above-mentioned embodiments, the reserved bits in the downlink control information DCI, for example, the reserved bits in the NDI field, can be fully utilized, and the channels of different transport blocks can be realized without increasing the downlink control information DCI overhead. The length of the information used in the coding redundancy version indication is dynamically adjustable, which not only helps to improve resource utilization, but also improves reception performance under the premise of promoting the combining gain of data HARQ retransmission.
图11a-图11g示例性示出了包含第一数量M2的第一参数和/或第二数量M1的第二参数的第一字段在应用场景中的示意图。下面结合图11a-图11g,对各应用场景中第一数量M2和/或第二数量M1的确定过程进行举例说明:Fig. 11a-Fig. 11g exemplarily show schematic diagrams of the first field including the first parameter of the first quantity M2 and/or the second parameter of the second quantity M1 in an application scenario. 11a-11g, the process of determining the first quantity M2 and/or the second quantity M1 in each application scenario will be illustrated with an example:
如图11a所示,第一参数使用2比特指示传输块TB的信道编码冗余版本RV,第二参数使用1比特指示传输块TB的信道编码冗余版本RV。第一字段为用于指示信道编码冗余版本RV的RV字段。第一参数和第二参数均连续地填充第一字段的全部位。第二参数使用第一字段的前若干位,第一参数使用第一字段的后若干位。As shown in Figure 11a, the first parameter indicates the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB using 2 bits, and the second parameter indicates the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB using 1 bit. The first field is the RV field used to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV. Both the first parameter and the second parameter fill all bits of the first field consecutively. The second parameter uses the first several bits of the first field, and the first parameter uses the last several bits of the first field.
假设一个下行链路控制信息DCI最多允许调度的传输块TB的个数N=8,则RV字段的位数为8位,对应地,确定第一字段的长度RV_bit_total为8位。Assuming that the maximum number of scheduled transport blocks TB allowed by one downlink control information DCI is N=8, the number of bits of the RV field is 8 bits, and correspondingly, the length RV_bit_total of the first field is determined to be 8 bits.
假设下行链路控制信息DCI指示的实际调度的传输块TB的个数M=5。It is assumed that the number M of actually scheduled transport blocks TB indicated by the downlink control information DCI=5.
那么,第一数量M2=第一字段的长度RV_bit_total-实际调度的传输块TB的个数M=RV_bit_total-M=N-M=8-5=3。Then, the first number M2=the length of the first field RV_bit_total-the number of actually scheduled transport blocks TB M=RV_bit_total-M=N-M=8-5=3.
第二数量M1=实际调度的传输块TB的个数M-第一数量M2=M-(N-M)=2M-N=5-3=2。The second number M1=the number M of the actually scheduled transport blocks TB-the first number M2=M-(N-M)=2M-N=5-3=2.
由此,第一数量M2的第一参数确定为:10、00、11;第二数量M1的第二参数确定为:0、1。0指示传输块TB-PDS1的信道编码冗余版本RV为0,1指示传输块TB-PDS2的信道编码冗余版本RV为1,10指示传输块TB-PDS3的信道编码冗余版本RV为2,00指示传输块TB-PDS4的信道编码冗余版本RV为0,11指示传输块TB-PDS5的信道编码冗余版本RV为3。Therefore, the first parameters of the first number M2 are determined as: 10, 00, 11; the second parameters of the second number M1 are determined as: 0, 1. 0 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS1 is 0, 1 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS2 is 1, 10 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS3 is 2, 00 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB- PDS4 0, 11 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS5 is 3.
相应地,包含第一参数和第二参数的第一字段确定为:01100011。Correspondingly, the first field containing the first parameter and the second parameter is determined as: 01100011.
如图11b所示,第一参数使用2比特指示传输块TB的信道编码冗余版本RV,第二参数使用1比特指示传输块TB的信道编码冗余版本RV。第一字段为RV字段。第一参数和第二参数均连续地填充第一字段的全部位。第一参数使用第一字段的前若干位,第二参数使用第一字段的后若干位。As shown in FIG. 11b, the first parameter indicates the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB using 2 bits, and the second parameter indicates the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB using 1 bit. The first field is the RV field. Both the first parameter and the second parameter fill all bits of the first field consecutively. The first parameter uses the first several bits of the first field, and the second parameter uses the last several bits of the first field.
假设一个下行链路控制信息DCI最多允许调度的传输块TB的个数N=4,则RV字段的位数为4位,对应地,确定第一字段的长度RV_bit_total为4位。Assuming that the maximum number of scheduled transport blocks TB allowed by one downlink control information DCI is N=4, the number of bits of the RV field is 4 bits. Correspondingly, it is determined that the length of the first field RV_bit_total is 4 bits.
假设下行链路控制信息DCI指示的实际调度的传输块TB的个数M=3。It is assumed that the number M of actually scheduled transport blocks TB indicated by the downlink control information DCI=3.
那么,第一数量M2=第一字段的长度RV_bit_total-实际调度的传输块TB的个数M=RV_bit_total-M=N-M=4-3=1。Then, the first number M2=the length of the first field RV_bit_total-the number of actually scheduled transport blocks TB M=RV_bit_total-M=N-M=4-3=1.
第二数量M1=实际调度的传输块TB的个数M-第一数量M2=M-(N-M)=2M-N=3-1=2。The second number M1=the number of actually scheduled transport blocks TB M-the first number M2=M-(N-M)=2M-N=3-1=2.
由此,第一数量M2的第一参数确定为:01;第二数量M1的第二参数确定为:1、0。01指示传输块TB-PDS1的信道编码冗余版本RV为1,1指示传输块TB-PDS2的信道编码冗余版本RV为1,0指示传输块TB-PDS3的信道编码冗余版本RV为0。Therefore, the first parameter of the first number M2 is determined as: 01; the second parameter of the second number M1 is determined as: 1, 0. 01 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS1 is 1, and 1 indicates that The channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS2 is 1, and 0 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS3 is 0.
相应地,包含第一参数和第二参数的第一字段确定为:0110。Correspondingly, the first field containing the first parameter and the second parameter is determined as: 0110.
如图11c所示,第一参数使用2比特指示传输块TB的信道编码冗余版本RV,第二参数使用1比特指示传输块TB的信道编码冗余版本RV。第一字段包括RV字段、以及NDI字段中的保留位;该RV字段和该NDI字段属于不同的两个字段。第一参数和第二参数均连续地填充第一字段的全部位。第二数量M1的第二参数使用RV字段中的前若干位,第一数量M2中其余几个第一参数使用RV字段中的后若干位;第一数量M2中剩余几个第一参数使用NDI字段中的保留位。As shown in Figure 11c, the first parameter indicates the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB using 2 bits, and the second parameter indicates the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB using 1 bit. The first field includes the RV field and reserved bits in the NDI field; the RV field and the NDI field belong to two different fields. Both the first parameter and the second parameter fill all bits of the first field consecutively. The second parameters of the second quantity M1 use the first several bits in the RV field, the remaining first parameters of the first quantity M2 use the last several bits of the RV field; the remaining first parameters of the first quantity M2 use NDI reserved bits in the field.
假设一个下行链路控制信息DCI最多允许调度的传输块TB的个数N=8,假设下行链路控制信息DCI指示的实际调度的传输块TB的个数M=6,则RV字段的位数为8位,NDI字段中的保留位=N-M=8-6=2位,对应地,确定第一字段的长度RV_bit_total=N+(N-M)=8+2=10位。Assuming that the maximum number of scheduled transport blocks TB allowed by one downlink control information DCI is N=8, and assuming that the number of actually scheduled transport blocks TB indicated by the downlink control information DCI M=6, then the number of bits in the RV field is 8 bits, reserved bits in the NDI field=N-M=8-6=2 bits, correspondingly, determine the length of the first field RV_bit_total=N+(N-M)=8+2=10 bits.
那么,第一数量M2=第一字段的长度RV_bit_total-实际调度的传输块TB的个数M=RV_bit_total-M=N+(N-M)-M=2N-2M=10-6=4。Then, the first number M2=the length of the first field RV_bit_total-the number of actually scheduled transport blocks TB M=RV_bit_total-M=N+(N-M)-M=2N-2M=10-6=4.
第二数量M1=实际调度的传输块TB的个数M-第一数量M2=M-(N-M)=2M-N=6-4=2。The second number M1=the number M of the actually scheduled transport blocks TB-the first number M2=M-(N-M)=2M-N=6-4=2.
由此,第一数量M2的第一参数确定为:10、00、11、01;第二数量M1的第二参数确定为:0、1。0指示传输块TB-PDS1的信道编码冗余版本RV为0,1指示传输块TB-PDS2的信道编码冗余版本RV为1,10指示传输块TB-PDS3的信道编码冗余版本RV为2,00指示传输块TB-PDS4的信道编码冗余版本RV为0,11指示传输块TB-PDS5的信道编码冗余版本RV为3,01指示传输块TB-PDS6的信道编码冗余版本RV为2。Therefore, the first parameters of the first number M2 are determined as: 10, 00, 11, 01; the second parameters of the second number M1 are determined as: 0, 1. 0 indicates the channel coding redundancy version of the transport block TB-PDS1 RV is 0, 1 indicates the channel coding redundancy version of transport block TB-PDS2 RV is 1, 10 indicates the channel coding redundancy version RV of transport block TB-PDS3 is 2, 00 indicates the channel coding redundancy of transport block TB-PDS4 The version RV is 0, 11 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS5 is 3, and 01 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS6 is 2.
相应地,包含3个第一参数和2个第二参数的RV字段确定为:01100011。Correspondingly, the RV field containing 3 first parameters and 2 second parameters is determined as: 01100011.
包含6个传输块TB的新数据指示和1个第一参数的NDI字段确定为:00101001。The NDI field containing the new data indication of 6 transport blocks TB and 1 first parameter is determined as: 00101001.
如图11d所示,第一参数使用2比特指示传输块TB的信道编码冗余版本RV,第二参数使用1比特指示传输块TB的信道编码冗余版本RV。第一字段包括RV字段、以及NDI字段中的保留位;该RV字段和该NDI字段属于不同的两个字段。第一参数和第二参数均连续地填充第一字段的全部位。第一数量M2的第一参数使用RV字段中的全部位;第二数量M1的第二参数使用NDI字段中的保留位;用于指示传输块TB的新数据指示使用NDI字段的前若干位,保留位使用NDI字段的后若干位。As shown in FIG. 11d, the first parameter indicates the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB using 2 bits, and the second parameter indicates the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB using 1 bit. The first field includes the RV field and reserved bits in the NDI field; the RV field and the NDI field belong to two different fields. Both the first parameter and the second parameter fill all bits of the first field consecutively. The first parameter of the first quantity M2 uses all the bits in the RV field; the second parameter of the second quantity M1 uses the reserved bits in the NDI field; the new data indication for indicating the transport block TB uses the first several bits of the NDI field, Reserved bits use the last few bits of the NDI field.
假设一个下行链路控制信息DCI最多允许调度的传输块TB的个数N=4,假设下行链路控制信息DCI指示的实际调度的传输块TB的个数M=3,则RV字段的位数为4位,NDI字段中的保留位=N-M=4-3=1位,对应地,确定第一字段的长度RV_bit_total=N+(N-M)=4+1=5位。Assuming that the maximum number of scheduled transport blocks TB allowed by one downlink control information DCI is N=4, and assuming that the number of actually scheduled transport blocks TB indicated by the downlink control information DCI M=3, then the number of bits in the RV field is 4 bits, reserved bits in the NDI field=N-M=4-3=1 bits, correspondingly, determine the length of the first field RV_bit_total=N+(N-M)=4+1=5 bits.
那么,第一数量M2=第一字段的长度RV_bit_total-实际调度的传输块TB的个数M=RV_bit_total-M=N+(N-M)-M=2N-2M=5-3=2。Then, the first number M2=the length of the first field RV_bit_total-the number of actually scheduled transport blocks TB M=RV_bit_total-M=N+(N-M)-M=2N-2M=5-3=2.
第二数量M1=实际调度的传输块TB的个数M-第一数量M2=M-(N-M)= 2M-N=3-2=1。The second number M1=the number M of actually scheduled transport blocks TB-the first number M2=M-(N-M)=2M-N=3-2=1.
由此,第一数量M2的第一参数确定为:00、10;第二数量M1的第二参数确定为:0。00指示传输块TB-PDS1的信道编码冗余版本RV为0,10指示传输块TB-PDS2的信道编码冗余版本RV为2,0指示传输块TB-PDS3的信道编码冗余版本RV为0。Therefore, the first parameter of the first number M2 is determined as: 00, 10; the second parameter of the second number M1 is determined as: 0. 00 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS1 is 0, and 10 indicates that The channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS2 is 2, and 0 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS3 is 0.
相应地,包含2个第一参数的RV字段确定为:0010。Correspondingly, the RV field containing 2 first parameters is determined as: 0010.
包含3个传输块TB的新数据指示和1个第二参数的NDI字段确定为:0010。The NDI field containing the new data indication of 3 transport blocks TB and 1 second parameter is determined as: 0010.
如图11e所示,第一参数使用2比特指示传输块TB的信道编码冗余版本RV,第二参数使用1比特指示传输块TB的信道编码冗余版本RV。第一字段包括RV字段、以及NDI字段中的保留位;该RV字段和该NDI字段属于同一个字段;该NDI字段使用该同一个字段的前若干位,该RV字段使用该同一个字段的后若干位。第一参数和第二参数均连续地填充第一字段的全部位。第一数量M2的第一参数使用RV字段中的全部位;第二数量M1的第二参数使用NDI字段中的保留位;用于指示传输块TB的新数据指示使用NDI字段的前若干位,保留位使用NDI字段的后若干位。As shown in FIG. 11e, the first parameter indicates the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB using 2 bits, and the second parameter indicates the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB using 1 bit. The first field includes the RV field and the reserved bits in the NDI field; the RV field and the NDI field belong to the same field; the NDI field uses the first several bits of the same field, and the RV field uses the last bits of the same field. several. Both the first parameter and the second parameter fill all bits of the first field consecutively. The first parameter of the first quantity M2 uses all the bits in the RV field; the second parameter of the second quantity M1 uses the reserved bits in the NDI field; the new data indication for indicating the transport block TB uses the first several bits of the NDI field, Reserved bits use the last few bits of the NDI field.
假设一个下行链路控制信息DCI最多允许调度的传输块TB的个数N=4,假设下行链路控制信息DCI指示的实际调度的传输块TB的个数M=3,则RV字段的位数为4位,NDI字段中的保留位=N-M=4-3=1位,对应地,确定第一字段的长度RV_bit_total=N+(N-M)=位。Assuming that the maximum number of scheduled transport blocks TB allowed by one downlink control information DCI is N=4, and assuming that the number of actually scheduled transport blocks TB indicated by the downlink control information DCI M=3, then the number of bits in the RV field is 4 bits, reserved bits in the NDI field=N-M=4-3=1 bits, correspondingly, determine the length of the first field RV_bit_total=N+(N-M)=bits.
那么,第一数量M2=第一字段的长度RV_bit_total-实际调度的传输块TB的个数M=RV_bit_total-M=N+(N-M)-M=2N-2M=5-3=2。Then, the first number M2=the length of the first field RV_bit_total-the number of actually scheduled transport blocks TB M=RV_bit_total-M=N+(N-M)-M=2N-2M=5-3=2.
第二数量M1=实际调度的传输块TB的个数M-第一数量M2=M-(N-M)=2M-N=3-2=1。The second number M1=the number M of the actually scheduled transport blocks TB-the first number M2=M-(N-M)=2M-N=3-2=1.
由此,第一数量M2的第一参数确定为:00、11;第二数量M1的第二参数确定为:0。0指示传输块TB-PDS1的信道编码冗余版本RV为0,00指示传输块TB-PDS2的信道编码冗余版本RV为0,11指示传输块TB-PDS3的信道编码冗余版本RV为3。Therefore, the first parameter of the first number M2 is determined as: 00, 11; the second parameter of the second number M1 is determined as: 0. 0 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS1 is 0, and 00 indicates that The channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS2 is 0, and 11 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS3 is 3.
相应地,包含2个第一参数的RV字段确定为:0011。Correspondingly, the RV field containing 2 first parameters is determined as: 0011.
包含3个传输块TB的新数据指示和1个第二参数的NDI字段确定为:0110。The NDI field containing the new data indication of 3 transport blocks TB and 1 second parameter is determined as: 0110.
上述各应用场景均适用于连续填充方式,下面再列举一个适用于非连续地交叉填充方式的应用场景。连续填充方式和非连续地交叉填充方式取决于基站配置的下行链路控制信息DCI的指示。The above application scenarios are all applicable to the continuous filling method, and another application scenario suitable for the discontinuous cross filling method is listed below. The continuous padding mode and the discontinuous cross-padding mode depend on the indication of the downlink control information DCI configured by the base station.
如图11f所示,第一参数使用2比特指示传输块TB的信道编码冗余版本RV,第二参数使用1比特指示传输块TB的信道编码冗余版本RV。第一字段为RV字段。第一参数和第二参数非连续地交叉填充第一字段的全部位。As shown in FIG. 11f, the first parameter indicates the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB using 2 bits, and the second parameter indicates the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB using 1 bit. The first field is the RV field. The first parameter and the second parameter non-consecutively cross-fill all bits of the first field.
假设一个下行链路控制信息DCI最多允许调度的传输块TB的个数N=4,则RV字段的位数为4位,对应地,确定第一字段的长度RV_bit_total为4位。Assuming that the maximum number of scheduled transport blocks TB allowed by one downlink control information DCI is N=4, the number of bits of the RV field is 4 bits. Correspondingly, it is determined that the length of the first field RV_bit_total is 4 bits.
假设下行链路控制信息DCI指示的实际调度的传输块TB的个数M=3。It is assumed that the number M of actually scheduled transport blocks TB indicated by the downlink control information DCI=3.
那么,第一数量M2=第一字段的长度RV_bit_total-实际调度的传输块TB的个数M=RV_bit_total-M=N-M=4-3=1。Then, the first number M2=the length of the first field RV_bit_total-the number of actually scheduled transport blocks TB M=RV_bit_total-M=N-M=4-3=1.
第二数量M1=实际调度的传输块TB的个数M-第一数量M2=M-(N-M)=2M-N=3-1=2。The second number M1=the number of actually scheduled transport blocks TB M-the first number M2=M-(N-M)=2M-N=3-1=2.
由此,第一数量M2的第一参数确定为:01;第二数量M1的第二参数确定为:1、0。1指示传输块TB-PDS1的信道编码冗余版本RV为1,01指示传输块TB-PDS2的信道编码冗余版本RV为2,0指示传输块TB-PDS3的信道编码冗余版本RV为0。Therefore, the first parameter of the first number M2 is determined as: 01; the second parameter of the second number M1 is determined as: 1, 0. 1 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS1 is 1, and 01 indicates that The channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS2 is 2, and 0 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS3 is 0.
相应地,基于第一参数和第二参数的非连续地交叉填充方式,包含第一参数和第二参数的第一字段确定为:1010。Correspondingly, based on the discontinuous cross-filling manner of the first parameter and the second parameter, the first field including the first parameter and the second parameter is determined as: 1010.
上述各应用场景均适用于单码字调度方式,下面再列举一个适用于多码字调度方式的应用场景。单码字调度方式和多码字调度方式取决于基站配置的下行链路控制信息DCI的指示。Each of the above application scenarios is applicable to the single-codeword scheduling mode, and another application scenario applicable to the multi-codeword scheduling mode is listed below. The single-codeword scheduling method and the multi-codeword scheduling method depend on the indication of the downlink control information DCI configured by the base station.
如图11g所示,第一参数使用2比特指示传输块TB的信道编码冗余版本RV,第二参数使用1比特指示传输块TB的信道编码冗余版本RV。第一字段为RV字段。第一参数和第二参数均连续地填充第一字段的全部位。第二参数使用第一字段的前若干位,第一参数使用第一字段的后若干位。As shown in FIG. 11g, the first parameter indicates the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB using 2 bits, and the second parameter indicates the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB using 1 bit. The first field is the RV field. Both the first parameter and the second parameter fill all bits of the first field consecutively. The second parameter uses the first several bits of the first field, and the first parameter uses the last several bits of the first field.
假设一个下行链路控制信息DCI最多允许调度的传输块TB的个数N=4,则RV字段的位数为4*2=8位,对应地,确定第一字段的长度RV_bit_total为8位。Assuming that the maximum number of scheduled transport blocks TB allowed by one downlink control information DCI is N=4, the number of bits of the RV field is 4*2=8 bits. Correspondingly, it is determined that the length of the first field RV_bit_total is 8 bits.
假设下行链路控制信息DCI指示的实际调度的传输块TB的个数M=2,基于多码字调度方式,下述计算过程中,实际调度的传输块TB的个数 M=2*2=4。Assuming that the number M of actually scheduled transport blocks TB indicated by the downlink control information DCI=2, based on the multi-codeword scheduling method, in the following calculation process, the number of actually scheduled transport blocks TB M=2*2= 4.
那么,第一数量M2=第一字段的长度RV_bit_total-实际调度的传输块TB的个数M=RV_bit_total-M=N-M=8-4=4。Then, the first number M2=the length of the first field RV_bit_total-the number of actually scheduled transport blocks TB M=RV_bit_total-M=N-M=8-4=4.
第二数量M1=实际调度的传输块TB的个数M-第一数量M2=M-(N-M)=2M-N=4-4=0。The second number M1=the number M of actually scheduled transport blocks TB-the first number M2=M-(N-M)=2M-N=4-4=0.
由此,第一数量M2的第一参数确定为:01、10、00、11。01指示传输块TB-PDS1的信道编码冗余版本RV为1,10指示传输块TB-PDS2的信道编码冗余版本RV为2,00指示传输块TB-PDS3的信道编码冗余版本RV为0,11指示传输块TB-PDS4的信道编码冗余版本RV为3。Therefore, the first parameters of the first number M2 are determined as: 01, 10, 00, 11. 01 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS1 is 1, and 10 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS2 is The remaining version RV is 2, 00 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS3 is 0, and 11 indicates that the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block TB-PDS4 is 3.
相应地,包含第一参数的第一字段确定为:01100011。Correspondingly, the first field containing the first parameter is determined to be: 01100011.
上述各应用场景中,各功能字段在第一字段中的填充位置、各参数在第一字段中的填充位置、以及保留位在第一字段中的填充位置不局限于上述各应用场景中描述的,还允许其他适合的任意组合,在此并非构成具体限定。In the above application scenarios, the filling position of each functional field in the first field, the filling position of each parameter in the first field, and the filling position of reserved bits in the first field are not limited to those described in the above application scenarios. , and any other suitable combination is also allowed, which does not constitute a specific limitation here.
请参阅图12,本申请实施例中提供了一种数据传输方法,该方法可由图1所示出实施环境中的终端110执行。Referring to FIG. 12 , an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, and the method can be executed by the terminal 110 in the implementation environment shown in FIG. 1 .
如图12所示,该方法可以包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 12, the method may include the following steps:
步骤62,根据第一字段的长度,确定第一数量和第二数量,以基于第一数量和/或第二数量执行数据传输。Step 62, determining the first number and the second number according to the length of the first field, to perform data transmission based on the first number and/or the second number.
所述第一字段用于指示传输块的信道编码冗余版本RV;所述第一数量用于指示使用第一长度指示信道编码冗余版本RV的传输块的个数,所述第二数量用于指示使用第二长度指示信道编码冗余版本RV的传输块的个数;所述第一长度区别于所述第二长度。The first field is used to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block; the first number is used to indicate the number of transport blocks that use the first length to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV, and the second number is used for indicating the number of transport blocks of the channel coding redundancy version RV using a second length; the first length is different from the second length.
关于第一数量M2和第二数量M1的确定,同理于基站侧,可参见基站侧确定第一数量M2和第二数量M1的过程,此处不再重复赘述。Regarding the determination of the first number M2 and the second number M1, the same is true at the base station side, and reference may be made to the process of the base station side determining the first number M2 and the second number M1, which will not be repeated here.
通过上述过程,通过第一数量M2和/或第二数量M1的确定,在接收数据时能够促进数据HARQ重传的合并增益。Through the above process, through the determination of the first number M2 and/or the second number M1, the combining gain of data HARQ retransmission can be promoted when data is received.
下述为本申请装置实施例,可以用于执行本申请所涉及的数据传输方法。对于本申请装置实施例中未披露的细节,请参照本申请所涉及的数据传输方法的方法实施例。The following are device embodiments of the present application, which can be used to execute the data transmission method involved in the present application. For details not disclosed in the device embodiments of the present application, please refer to the method embodiments of the data transmission method involved in the present application.
请参阅图13,本申请实施例中提供了一种数据传输装置900,应用于基站。Referring to FIG. 13, an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission apparatus 900, which is applied to a base station.
该数据传输装置900,包括但不限于:数量确定模块920。The data transmission device 900 includes but is not limited to: a quantity determination module 920 .
数量确定模块920用于根据第一字段的长度,确定第一数量和第二数量,以基于第一数量和/或第二数量执行数据传输。The quantity determination module 920 is configured to determine the first quantity and the second quantity according to the length of the first field, so as to perform data transmission based on the first quantity and/or the second quantity.
所述第一字段用于指示传输块的信道编码冗余版本RV;所述第一数量用于指示使用第一长度指示信道编码冗余版本RV的传输块的个数,所述第二数量用于指示使用第二长度指示信道编码冗余版本RV的传输块的个数;所述第一长度区别于所述第二长度。The first field is used to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block; the first number is used to indicate the number of transport blocks that use the first length to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV, and the second number is used for indicating the number of transport blocks of the channel coding redundancy version RV using a second length; the first length is different from the second length.
请参阅图14,本申请实施例中提供了一种数据传输装置1000,应用于终端。Referring to FIG. 14, an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission apparatus 1000, which is applied to a terminal.
该数据传输装置1000,包括但不限于:数量确定模块1020。The data transmission apparatus 1000 includes but is not limited to: a quantity determination module 1020 .
数量确定模块1020用于根据第一字段的长度,确定第一数量和第二数量,以基于第一数量和/或第二数量执行数据传输。The quantity determination module 1020 is configured to determine the first quantity and the second quantity according to the length of the first field, so as to perform data transmission based on the first quantity and/or the second quantity.
所述第一字段用于指示传输块的信道编码冗余版本RV;所述第一数量用于指示使用第一长度指示信道编码冗余版本RV的传输块的个数,所述第二数量用于指示使用第二长度指示信道编码冗余版本RV的传输块的个数;所述第一长度区别于所述第二长度。The first field is used to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV of the transport block; the first number is used to indicate the number of transport blocks that use the first length to indicate the channel coding redundancy version RV, and the second number is used for indicating the number of transport blocks of the channel coding redundancy version RV using a second length; the first length is different from the second length.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中对单元和/或模块的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元和/或模块可以集成在一个处理单元和/或模块中,也可以是各个单元和/或模块单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元和/或模块集成在一个单元和/或模块中。上述集成的单元和/或模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元和/或模块的形式实现。It should be noted that the division of units and/or modules in the embodiments of the present application is illustrative, and is only a logical function division, and other division methods may be used in actual implementation. In addition, each functional unit and/or module in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit and/or module, or each unit and/or module may exist physically alone, or two or more Units and/or modules are integrated in one unit and/or module. The above-mentioned integrated units and/or modules may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of software functional units and/or modules.
所述集成的单元和/或模块如果以软件功能单元和/或模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个处理器可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the integrated units and/or modules are implemented in the form of software functional units and/or modules and sold or used as independent products, they may be stored in a processor-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the present application can be embodied in the form of software products in essence, or the parts that contribute to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solutions, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium , including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes .
另外,上述实施例所提供的数据传输装置与数据传输方法是基于同一申请构思的,由于方法和装置解决问题的原理相似,因此装置和方法的实施可以相互参见,重复之处不再赘述。In addition, the data transmission device and data transmission method provided by the above embodiments are based on the same application concept. Since the method and the device solve problems in similar principles, the implementation of the device and the method can be referred to each other, and the repetition will not be repeated.
由此,通过第一数量M2和/或第二数量M1的确定,使得信道编码冗余版本RV的个数增加,随着信道编码冗余版本RV越多,数据HARQ重传的合并增益越大,从而解决了相关技术中存在的数据HARQ重传的合并增益损失较大的问题。Therefore, by determining the first quantity M2 and/or the second quantity M1, the number of channel coding redundancy versions RV is increased, and as the number of channel coding redundancy versions RV increases, the combined gain of data HARQ retransmission is greater. , thereby solving the problem of large loss of combining gain in data HARQ retransmission existing in the related art.
图15根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基站的结构框图。该基站适用于图1所示出实施环境的基站130。Fig. 15 shows a structural block diagram of a base station according to an exemplary embodiment. The base station is suitable for the base station 130 in the implementation environment shown in FIG. 1 .
如图15所示,该基站1100至少包括:处理器1110、存储器1120以及收发机1130。As shown in FIG. 15 , the base station 1100 at least includes: a processor 1110 , a memory 1120 and a transceiver 1130 .
收发机1130用于在处理器1110的控制下接收和发送数据。The transceiver 1130 is used to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor 1110 .
在图15中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器1110代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器1120代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机1130可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元和/或模块,这些传输介质包括无线信道、有线信道、光缆等传输介质。In FIG. 15 , the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, in particular one or more processors represented by processor 1110 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 1120 linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits, such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be described further herein. The bus interface provides the interface. Transceiver 1130 may be a number of elements, including transmitters and receivers, providing units and/or modules for communicating with various other devices over transmission media including wireless channels, wired channels, fiber optic cables, etc. medium.
处理器1110负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器1120可以存储处理器1110在执行操作时所使用的数据。The processor 1110 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1120 may store data used by the processor 1110 in performing operations.
可选地,处理器1110可以是中央处埋器(CPU)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或复杂可编程逻辑器件(Complex Programmable Logic Device,CPLD),处理器也可以采用多核架构。处理器通过调用存储器存储的计算机程序,用于按照获得的可执行指令执行本申请实施例提供的任一所述方法。处理器与存储器也可以物理上分开布置。Optionally, the processor 1110 may be a central processor (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or a complex programmable logic device ( Complex Programmable Logic Device, CPLD), the processor can also adopt a multi-core architecture. The processor is configured to execute any one of the methods provided in the embodiments of the present application according to the obtained executable instructions by invoking the computer program stored in the memory. The processor and memory may also be physically separated.
图16根据一示例性实施例示出的一种终端的结构框图。该终端适用于图1所示出实施环境的终端110。Fig. 16 shows a structural block diagram of a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment. The terminal is suitable for the terminal 110 of the implementation environment shown in FIG. 1 .
如图16所示,该终端1300至少包括:处理器1310、存储器1320以及收发机1330。As shown in FIG. 16 , the terminal 1300 at least includes: a processor 1310 , a memory 1320 and a transceiver 1330 .
收发机1330用于在处理器1310的控制下接收和发送数据。The transceiver 1330 is used to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor 1310 .
在图16中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器1310代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器1320代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机1330可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元和/或模块,这些传输介质包括,这些传输介质包括无线信道、有线信道、光缆等传输介质。针对不同的用户设备,用户接口1340还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口,连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。In FIG. 16 , the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, in particular one or more processors represented by processor 1310 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 1320 linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits, such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be described further herein. The bus interface provides the interface. Transceiver 1330 may be a number of elements, including transmitters and receivers, providing units and/or modules for communicating with various other devices over transmission media including wireless channels, wired Channels, optical cables and other transmission media. For different user equipments, the user interface 1340 may also be an interface capable of externally connecting the required equipment, and the connected equipment includes but is not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, and the like.
处理器1310负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器1320可以存储处理器1310在执行操作时所使用的数据。The processor 1310 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1320 may store data used by the processor 1310 in performing operations.
可选的,处理器1310可以是中央处埋器(CPU)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或复杂可编程逻辑器件(Complex Programmable Logic Device,CPLD),处理器也可以采用多核架构。处理器通过调用存储器存储的计算机程序,用于按照获得的可执行指令执行本申请实施例提供的任一所述方法。处理器与存储器也可以物理上分开布置。Optionally, the processor 1310 can be a central processor (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or a complex programmable logic device ( Complex Programmable Logic Device, CPLD), the processor can also adopt a multi-core architecture. The processor is configured to execute any one of the methods provided in the embodiments of the present application according to the obtained executable instructions by invoking the computer program stored in the memory. The processor and memory may also be physically separated.
在此需要说明的是,本申请的实施例提供的上述装置,能够实现上述方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤,且能够达到相同的技术效果,在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。It should be noted here that the above-mentioned apparatuses provided in the embodiments of the present application can realize all the method steps realized by the above-mentioned method embodiments, and can achieve the same technical effect, and the description of the method embodiments in this embodiment and the method embodiments will not be discussed here. The same parts and beneficial effects will be described in detail.
此外,本申请实施例中提供了一种存储介质,该存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述各实施例中的数据传输方法。该存储介质可以是处理器能够存取的任何可用介质或数据存储设备,包括但不限于磁性存储器(例如软盘、硬盘、磁带、磁光盘(MO)等)、光学存储器(例如CD、DVD、BD、HVD等)、以及半导体存储器(例如ROM、EPROM、EEPROM、非易失性存储器(NAND FLASH)、固态硬盘(SSD))等。In addition, an embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the data transmission methods in the foregoing embodiments are implemented. The storage medium can be any available medium or data storage device that can be accessed by the processor, including, but not limited to, magnetic storage (eg, floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape, magneto-optical disk (MO), etc.), optical storage (eg, CD, DVD, BD, etc.) , HVD, etc.), and semiconductor memory (such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid state disk (SSD)), etc.
本申请实施例中提供了一种程序产品,例如,该程序产品为FPGA芯片或者DSP芯片,该程序产品包括可执行指令,该可执行指令存储在存储介质中。处理器从存储介质读取该可执行指令,使得该可执行指令被处理器执行 时实现上述各实施例中的数据传输方法。An embodiment of the present application provides a program product, for example, the program product is an FPGA chip or a DSP chip, and the program product includes executable instructions, and the executable instructions are stored in a storage medium. The processor reads the executable instructions from the storage medium, so that when the executable instructions are executed by the processor, the data transmission methods in the above embodiments are implemented.
与相关技术相比,通过第一数量M2和/或第二数量M1的确定,使得信道编码冗余版本RV的个数增加,随着信道编码冗余版本RV越多,数据HARQ重传的合并增益越大,从而解决了相关技术中存在的数据HARQ重传的合并增益损失较大的问题。Compared with the related art, by determining the first quantity M2 and/or the second quantity M1, the number of channel coding redundancy versions RV is increased, and as the number of channel coding redundancy versions RV increases, the data HARQ retransmission is combined. The larger the gain, the problem that the combined gain loss of the data HARQ retransmission existing in the related art is solved is relatively large.
同时,响应于第一数量M2的确定,确定第二数量M1,使得不同传输块的所使用的信道编码冗余版本指示的信息长度动态可调,既能够使得数据HARQ重传的合并增益增大,而且不会在下行链路控制信息DCI中产生过多的开销,有利于接收性能的提升。At the same time, in response to the determination of the first number M2, the second number M1 is determined, so that the information length indicated by the channel coding redundancy versions used in different transport blocks can be dynamically adjusted, which can increase the combining gain of the data HARQ retransmission. , and will not generate excessive overhead in the downlink control information DCI, which is beneficial to the improvement of reception performance.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本申请的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器和光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, a system, or a computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media having computer-usable program code embodied therein, including but not limited to disk storage, optical storage, and the like.
本申请是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机可执行指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机可执行指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block in the flowcharts and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowcharts and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer-executable instructions. These computer-executable instructions may be provided to the processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device produce Means for implementing the functions specified in a flow or flow of a flowchart and/or a block or blocks of a block diagram.
这些处理器可执行指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的处理器可读存储器中,使得存储在该处理器可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These processor-executable instructions may also be stored in a processor-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the processor-readable memory result in the manufacture of means including the instructions product, the instruction means implements the functions specified in the flow or flow of the flowchart and/or the block or blocks of the block diagram.
这些处理器可执行指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指 定的功能的步骤。These processor-executable instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process that Execution of the instructions provides steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart or blocks and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.
应该理解的是,虽然附图的流程图中的各个步骤按照箭头的指示依次显示,但是这些步骤并不是必然按照箭头指示的顺序依次执行。除非本文中有明确的说明,这些步骤的执行并没有严格的顺序限制,其可以以其他的顺序执行。而且,附图的流程图中的至少一部分步骤可以包括多个子步骤或者多个阶段,这些子步骤或者阶段并不必然是在同一时刻执行完成,而是可以在不同的时刻执行,其执行顺序也不必然是依次进行,而是可以与其他步骤或者其他步骤的子步骤或者阶段的至少一部分轮流或者交替地执行。It should be understood that although the various steps in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings are sequentially shown in the order indicated by the arrows, these steps are not necessarily executed in sequence in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless explicitly stated herein, the execution of these steps is not strictly limited to the order and may be performed in other orders. Moreover, at least a part of the steps in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages, and these sub-steps or stages are not necessarily executed at the same time, but may be executed at different times, and the execution sequence is also It does not have to be performed sequentially, but may be performed alternately or alternately with other steps or at least a portion of sub-steps or stages of other steps.
以上所述仅是本申请的部分实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本申请的保护范围。The above are only part of the embodiments of the present application. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the present application, several improvements and modifications can also be made. It should be regarded as the protection scope of this application.

Claims (21)

  1. 一种数据传输方法,包括:A method of data transmission, comprising:
    根据第一字段的长度,确定第一数量和第二数量,以基于所述第一数量和/或所述第二数量执行数据传输;according to the length of the first field, determining a first quantity and a second quantity to perform data transmission based on the first quantity and/or the second quantity;
    其中,所述第一字段用于指示传输块的信道编码冗余版本;所述第一数量用于指示使用第一长度指示信道编码冗余版本的传输块的个数,所述第二数量用于指示使用第二长度指示信道编码冗余版本的传输块的个数;所述第一长度区别于所述第二长度。The first field is used to indicate the channel coding redundancy version of the transport block; the first number is used to indicate the number of transport blocks that use the first length to indicate the channel coding redundancy version, and the second number is used for for indicating the number of transport blocks of the channel coding redundancy version using a second length; the first length is different from the second length.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述根据第一字段的长度,确定第一数量和第二数量,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the determining the first quantity and the second quantity according to the length of the first field comprises:
    确定所述第一字段的长度和实际调度的传输块的个数;determining the length of the first field and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks;
    根据所述第一字段的长度和实际调度的传输块的个数,确定所述第一数量;determining the first number according to the length of the first field and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks;
    根据所述第一数量和实际调度的传输块的个数,确定所述第二数量。The second number is determined according to the first number and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述第一字段的长度和实际调度的传输块的个数,确定所述第一数量,包括:The method of claim 2, wherein the determining the first number according to the length of the first field and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks comprises:
    确定所述第一字段的长度与实际调度的传输块的个数之间的第一差值;determining a first difference between the length of the first field and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks;
    根据所述第一差值与实际调度的传输块的个数之间的关系,确定所述第一数量。The first number is determined according to the relationship between the first difference and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述第一差值与实际调度的传输块的个数之间的关系,确定所述第一数量,包括:The method of claim 3, wherein the determining the first number according to the relationship between the first difference and the number of actually scheduled transmission blocks comprises:
    如果所述第一差值大于实际调度的传输块的个数,将实际调度的传输块的个数作为所述第一数量;If the first difference is greater than the number of actually scheduled transport blocks, the number of actually scheduled transport blocks is used as the first number;
    如果所述第一差值小于或等于实际调度的传输块的个数,将所述第一差值作为所述第一数量。If the first difference is less than or equal to the number of actually scheduled transport blocks, the first difference is used as the first number.
  5. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述第一数量和实际调度的传输块的个数,确定所述第二数量,包括:The method of claim 2, wherein the determining the second number according to the first number and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks comprises:
    确定实际调度的传输块的个数与所述第一数量之间的第二差值;determining a second difference between the number of actually scheduled transport blocks and the first number;
    将所述第二差值作为所述第二数量。The second difference is used as the second quantity.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一数量的指示信道编码冗余版本的参数,和/或,所述第二数量的指示信道编码冗余版本的参数连续填充所述第一字段。The method of claim 1, wherein the first number of parameters indicating a channel coding redundancy version, and/or the second number of parameters indicating a channel coding redundancy version continuously fills the first field.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一数量的指示信道编码冗余版本的参数,和/或,所述第二数量的指示信道编码冗余版本的参数非连续地交叉填充所述第一字段。The method of claim 1, wherein the first number of parameters indicative of a channel coding redundancy version, and/or the second number of parameters indicative of a channel coding redundancy version non-consecutively cross-fill all the first field.
  8. 如权利要求1至7任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一字段包含于下行链路控制信息中。The method of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the first field is included in downlink control information.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述第一字段包括用于指示传输块的信道编码冗余版本的信道编码冗余版本字段,和/或,所述下行链路控制信息中的保留位。The method of claim 8, wherein the first field comprises a channel coding redundancy version field for indicating a channel coding redundancy version of a transport block, and/or a reservation in the downlink control information bit.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述下行链路控制信息中的保留位至少包括用于指示新数据的新数据指示字段中的保留位。The method of claim 9, wherein the reserved bits in the downlink control information include at least reserved bits in a new data indication field for indicating new data.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述新数据指示字段中保留位的位数是根据实际调度传输块的个数确定的。The method of claim 10, wherein the number of reserved bits in the new data indication field is determined according to the number of actually scheduled transmission blocks.
  12. 一种通信设备,包括:存储器、收发机、以及处理器;A communication device, comprising: a memory, a transceiver, and a processor;
    其中,所述存储器被配置为存储计算机程序;所述收发机被配置为在所述处理器的控制下收发数据;所述处理器被配置为读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下步骤:wherein the memory is configured to store a computer program; the transceiver is configured to transmit and receive data under the control of the processor; the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following steps :
    根据第一字段的长度,确定第一数量和第二数量,以基于所述第一数量和/或所述第二数量执行数据传输;according to the length of the first field, determining a first quantity and a second quantity to perform data transmission based on the first quantity and/or the second quantity;
    其中,所述第一字段用于指示传输块的信道编码冗余版本;所述第一数量用于指示使用第一长度指示信道编码冗余版本的传输块的个数,所述第二数量用于指示使用第二长度指示信道编码冗余版本的传输块的个数;所述第一长度区别于所述第二长度。The first field is used to indicate the channel coding redundancy version of the transport block; the first number is used to indicate the number of transport blocks that use the first length to indicate the channel coding redundancy version, and the second number is used for for indicating the number of transport blocks of the channel coding redundancy version using a second length; the first length is different from the second length.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的通信设备,其中,所述处理器还被配置为执行以下步骤:The communication device of claim 12, wherein the processor is further configured to perform the steps of:
    确定所述第一字段的长度和实际调度的传输块的个数;determining the length of the first field and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks;
    根据所述第一字段的长度和实际调度的传输块的个数,确定所述第一数量;determining the first number according to the length of the first field and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks;
    根据所述第一数量和实际调度的传输块的个数,确定所述第二数量。The second number is determined according to the first number and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的通信设备,其中,所述处理器还被配置为执行以下步骤:The communication device of claim 13, wherein the processor is further configured to perform the steps of:
    确定所述第一字段的长度与实际调度的传输块的个数之间的第一差值;determining a first difference between the length of the first field and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks;
    根据所述第一差值与实际调度的传输块的个数之间的关系,确定所述第一数量。The first number is determined according to the relationship between the first difference and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的通信设备,其中,所述处理器还被配置为执行以下步骤:The communication device of claim 14, wherein the processor is further configured to perform the steps of:
    如果所述第一差值大于实际调度的传输块的个数,将实际调度的传输块的个数作为所述第一数量;If the first difference is greater than the number of actually scheduled transport blocks, the number of actually scheduled transport blocks is used as the first number;
    如果所述第一差值小于或等于实际调度的传输块的个数,将所述第一差值作为所述第一数量。If the first difference is less than or equal to the number of actually scheduled transport blocks, the first difference is used as the first number.
  16. 如权利要求13所述的通信设备,其中,所述处理器还被配置为执行以下步骤:The communication device of claim 13, wherein the processor is further configured to perform the steps of:
    确定实际调度的传输块的个数与所述第一数量之间的第二差值;determining a second difference between the number of actually scheduled transport blocks and the first number;
    将所述第二差值作为所述第二数量。The second difference is used as the second quantity.
  17. 一种数据传输装置,包括:A data transmission device, comprising:
    数量确定模块,被配置为根据第一字段的长度,确定第一数量和第二数量,以基于所述第一数量和/或所述第二数量执行数据传输;a quantity determination module configured to determine a first quantity and a second quantity according to the length of the first field, to perform data transmission based on the first quantity and/or the second quantity;
    其中,所述第一字段用于指示传输块的信道编码冗余版本;所述第一数量用于指示使用第一长度指示信道编码冗余版本的传输块的个数,所述第二数量用于指示使用第二长度指示信道编码冗余版本的传输块的个数;所述第一长度区别于所述第二长度。The first field is used to indicate the channel coding redundancy version of the transport block; the first number is used to indicate the number of transport blocks that use the first length to indicate the channel coding redundancy version, and the second number is used for for indicating the number of transport blocks of the channel coding redundancy version using a second length; the first length is different from the second length.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的装置,其中,所述数量确定模块包括:The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the quantity determining module comprises:
    传输块个数确定单元,被配置为确定所述第一字段的长度和实际调度的传输块的个数;a transport block number determination unit, configured to determine the length of the first field and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks;
    第一数量确定单元,被配置为根据所述第一字段的长度和实际调度的传输块的个数,确定所述第一数量;a first quantity determining unit, configured to determine the first quantity according to the length of the first field and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks;
    第二数量确定单元,被配置为根据所述第一数量和实际调度的传输块的个数,确定所述第二数量。The second quantity determining unit is configured to determine the second quantity according to the first quantity and the number of actually scheduled transmission blocks.
  19. 如权利要求18所述的装置,其中,所述第一数量确定单元包括:The apparatus of claim 18, wherein the first quantity determination unit comprises:
    第一差值确定子单元,被配置为确定所述第一字段的长度与实际调度的 传输块的个数之间的第一差值;a first difference determination subunit, configured to determine the first difference between the length of the first field and the number of actually scheduled transport blocks;
    第一处理子单元,被配置为根据所述第一差值与实际调度的传输块的个数之间的关系,确定所述第一数量。The first processing subunit is configured to determine the first number according to the relationship between the first difference and the number of actually scheduled transmission blocks.
  20. 如权利要求19所述的装置,其中,所述第一处理子单元包括:The apparatus of claim 19, wherein the first processing subunit comprises:
    第一响应子单元,被配置为如果所述第一差值大于实际调度的传输块的个数,将实际调度的传输块的个数作为所述第一数量;a first response subunit, configured to use the number of actually scheduled transport blocks as the first number if the first difference is greater than the number of actually scheduled transport blocks;
    第二响应子单元,被配置为如果所述第一差值小于或等于实际调度的传输块的个数,将所述第一差值作为所述第一数量。The second response subunit is configured to use the first difference as the first number if the first difference is less than or equal to the number of actually scheduled transmission blocks.
  21. 一种存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至11中任一项所述的数据传输方法。A storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, the computer program implementing the data transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 11 when the computer program is executed by a processor.
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