WO2020164149A1 - Data transmission method and device - Google Patents

Data transmission method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020164149A1
WO2020164149A1 PCT/CN2019/075290 CN2019075290W WO2020164149A1 WO 2020164149 A1 WO2020164149 A1 WO 2020164149A1 CN 2019075290 W CN2019075290 W CN 2019075290W WO 2020164149 A1 WO2020164149 A1 WO 2020164149A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
control information
communication device
transmission blocks
transmission
information
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PCT/CN2019/075290
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余政
毕文平
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
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Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN201980091958.7A priority Critical patent/CN113424615B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/075290 priority patent/WO2020164149A1/en
Publication of WO2020164149A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020164149A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communications, and in particular, to a data transmission method and device.
  • the data channel may be a physical downlink data channel or a physical uplink data channel.
  • one CI can be used to schedule multiple data channels, or one CI can be used to schedule multiple transmission blocks.
  • bit overhead of the CI scheduling transport block is too large. Especially considering the high reliability of the control channel performance, too much bit overhead requires more transmission resources. How to reduce the indication overhead of the CI scheduling transport block is still waiting for solution.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a data transmission method and device, which are used to reduce the indication overhead of a CI scheduling transmission block and reduce the occupation of transmission resources.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, including: a first communication device receives first information sent by a second communication device; wherein, the first information includes X bits, and X is a positive integer; At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information sent by the second communication device is used for scheduling a single transmission block; at least one bit of the bit states corresponding to the X bits The status can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the first scheduling, where the first scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and there are newly transmitted transmission blocks in all transmission blocks that can be scheduled by the control information.
  • Transmission blocks and retransmitted transmission blocks the first communication device determines the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information according to the bit status of the first information, and determines the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information according to the control information The size of the transmission block; the first communication device receives the data sent by the second communication device according to the determined number of transmission blocks and the size of the transmission block, or the first communication device according to the determined transmission block size The number and the size of the transmission block are sent to the second communication device.
  • the second communication device may generate a first message and send the first message to The first communication device, so that the first communication device can obtain the number of transmission blocks determined by the second communication device according to the received first information.
  • the first information generated by the second communication device in the embodiment of the present application may be used to indicate that the control information is used for scheduling of a single transmission block or used for the first scheduling.
  • the bit overhead of control information can be optimized, and the transmission performance of control information can be improved.
  • the method further includes: the first communication device receives high-level signaling sent by the second communication device, where the high-level signaling includes the first information; or, The first communication device receives control information sent by the second communication device, where the control information includes the first information.
  • the second communication device may use multiple methods to send the first information.
  • the second communication device may use high-level signaling, which may include the first information, so that the first communication device may receive the high-level signaling, and the first information generated by the second communication device may be obtained by parsing the high-level signaling .
  • the high-level signaling may include: RRC signaling.
  • the second communication device may use physical layer signaling, which may include the first information, so that the first communication device can receive the physical layer signaling, and the second communication device can be obtained by parsing the physical layer signaling The first message generated.
  • the physical layer signaling may be the aforementioned control information, and further, the control information may include the first information.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a data transmission method, including: a second communication device determines the number of transmission blocks scheduled by control information, and the second communication device determines that the control information determines the scheduled transmission block The second communication device generates the first information and sends the first information to the first communication device.
  • the bit status of the first information indicates the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information, and the first information
  • the bit status of a piece of information indicates the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information; wherein, the first piece of information includes X bits, and X is a positive integer; and the bit status corresponding to the X bits has at least one bit
  • the status can be used to indicate that the control information sent by the second communication device is used for the scheduling of a single transmission block; at least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the first Scheduling, where the first scheduling refers to that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and there are newly transmitted transmission blocks and retransmitted transmission blocks in all transmission blocks that can be scheduled by the control information;
  • the second The communication device receives the data sent by the first communication device according to the determined number of transmission blocks and the size of the transmission block, or the second communication device sends data to the first communication device according to the determined number of transmission blocks and the size of the transmission block.
  • the second communication device may generate a first message and send the first message to The first communication device, so that the first communication device can obtain the number of transmission blocks determined by the second communication device according to the received first information.
  • the first information generated by the second communication device in the embodiment of the present application may be used to indicate that the control information is used for scheduling of a single transmission block or for the first scheduling.
  • the bit overhead of control information can be optimized, and the transmission performance of control information can be improved.
  • the method further includes: the second communication device sends high-layer signaling to the first communication device, where the high-layer signaling includes the first information; or, The second communication device sends control information to the first communication device, where the control information includes the first information.
  • the second communication device may use multiple methods to send the first information.
  • the second communication device may use high-level signaling, which may include the first information, so that the first communication device may receive the high-level signaling, and the first information generated by the second communication device may be obtained by parsing the high-level signaling .
  • the high-level signaling may include: RRC signaling.
  • the second communication device may use physical layer signaling, which may include the first information, so that the first communication device can receive the physical layer signaling, and the second communication device can be obtained by parsing the physical layer signaling The first message generated.
  • the physical layer signaling may be the aforementioned control information, and further, the control information may include the first information.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, the communication device is specifically a first communication device, and the first communication device includes: a receiving module configured to receive first information sent by a second communication device; wherein The first information includes X bits, and X is a positive integer; at least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information sent by the second communication device is used for a single transmission block Scheduling; at least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the first scheduling, where the first scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks , And there are newly transmitted transmission blocks and retransmitted transmission blocks in all transmission blocks that can be scheduled by the control information; a processing module, configured to determine the transmission block scheduled by the control information according to the bit status of the first information The number of transmission blocks and the size of the transmission block scheduled by the control information are determined according to the control information; the receiving module is further configured to receive the second communication device according to the determined number of transmission
  • the receiving module is configured to receive high-level signaling sent by the second communication device, where the high-level signaling includes the first information; or, is configured to receive the Control information sent by the second communication device, where the control information includes the first information.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, the communication device is specifically a second communication device, and the second communication device includes: a processing module for determining the number of transmission blocks scheduled by control information, and The second communication device determines that the control information determines the size of the scheduled transmission block; the processing module is used to generate the first information; the sending module is used to send the first information to the first communication device, and the first The bit status of the information indicates the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information; wherein, the first information includes X bits, and X is a positive integer; there is at least one bit status in the bit status corresponding to the X bits It can be used to indicate that the control information sent by the second communication device is used for scheduling of a single transmission block; at least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the first scheduling , Wherein the first scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and there are newly transmitted transmission blocks and retransmitted transmission blocks in all transmission blocks that can be
  • the sending module is configured to send high-level signaling to a first communication device, where the high-level signaling includes the first information; or, send control information to the first communication device ,
  • the control information includes the first information.
  • At least one bit state among the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for Multiple transmission blocks are scheduled, and multiple transmission blocks are newly transmitted transmission blocks; and/or, at least one bit state among the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate whether the control information is Used for multiple transmission block scheduling, and multiple transmission blocks are retransmitted transmission blocks.
  • the bit state corresponding to X bits includes multiple bit states, and the bit state corresponding to X bits indicates that the control information is used for scheduling of a single transmission block and for the first scheduling.
  • the bit state corresponding to the X bits can also be used to indicate that multiple transmission blocks are all retransmitted transmission blocks or are all newly transmitted transmission blocks. Therefore, the multiple different bit states of the first information provided in the embodiment of the present application can indicate the transmission block types corresponding to all the transmission blocks scheduled by the control information, thereby reducing the indication overhead of the control information.
  • At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the second Scheduling; or, high-level signaling or the control information indicates that the control information is also used for second scheduling, where the high-level signaling is signaling sent by the second communication device to the first communication device;
  • the second scheduling means that all transmission blocks scheduled by the control information can only be all newly transmitted transmission blocks or all retransmitted transmission blocks.
  • the second scheduling is a scheduling method that is different from the first scheduling.
  • the second scheduling means that all transmission blocks scheduled by the control information can only be all newly transmitted transmission blocks or all retransmitted transmission blocks.
  • the first information may indicate the second scheduling, or high-level signaling or control information indicates that the control information is also used for the second scheduling. As to which information or signaling indicates that the control information is used for the second scheduling, it is not limited here. .
  • the control information includes a first field, and the first field includes one or more bits; the first field When the bit state of the first field belongs to the first state set, the first information indicates that the control information is used for the first scheduling; when the bit state of the first field belongs to the second state set, the first information indicates that The control information is used for the second scheduling; the first state set includes one or more bit states of the first field, and the second state set includes one or more bit states of the first field Bit status.
  • the first field is a component of the first information.
  • the first field can be located at the head of the first information, or at the end of the first field, or the first field is located at a specific position in the first information.
  • the first field may have multiple bit states.
  • the first field includes at least: a first state set and a second state set.
  • the first field may indicate that the control information is used for the first scheduling.
  • the first state set may include the bit state 00.
  • the bit state of the first field belongs to the second state set, it indicates that the control information is used for the second scheduling.
  • the second state set may be 01, 10, or 11. Wherein, the bit states included in each of the first state set and the second state set do not overlap.
  • At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the third aspect.
  • Scheduling wherein the third scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and all the transmission blocks that can be scheduled by the control information are newly transmitted transmission blocks; and/or, the X bits
  • At least one bit state in the corresponding bit state can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the fourth scheduling, where the fourth scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and the control information can schedule All of the transmission blocks are retransmitted transmission blocks.
  • the bit status corresponding to the X bits can include multiple types, for example, at least one bit status can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the third scheduling, or the at least one bit status can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the third scheduling.
  • the third scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and only the newly transmitted transmission block exists among all the transmission blocks that can be scheduled by the control information.
  • the fourth scheduling in the embodiment of this application refers to the control information Multiple transmission blocks can be scheduled, and among all the transmission blocks that can be scheduled by the control information, only the transmission block for scheduling retransmission exists.
  • bit status corresponding to the X bits in the embodiment of the present application can indicate a variety of different scheduling methods. It is necessary to determine the scheduling indicated by at least one bit status in the bit status corresponding to the X bits in combination with specific scenarios. the way.
  • the HARQ process index of the first transmission block scheduled by the control information is 0, or the first transmission block
  • the HARQ process index of one transport block is a preset value, or the HARQ process index of the first transport block is a fixed value; or, when the number of transport blocks scheduled by the control information is greater than M, the The HARQ process index of the first transmission block in the multiple transmission blocks scheduled by the control information is 0, or a preset value, or a fixed value, where the M is a preset or configured positive integer; and /Or, when the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information is less than L, the control information indicates the HARQ process index of the first transmission block among the scheduled transmission blocks in the HARQ process index set, and the HARQ process index
  • the set includes at least two HARQ process indexes, where the L is a preset or configured positive integer.
  • the HARQ process index corresponding to the transmission block scheduled by the control information sent by the second communication device in the embodiment of the present application may also be determined by the foregoing example.
  • the HARQ process index of the first transport block scheduled by the control information is 0, or the HARQ process index of the first transport block is a preset value, or the HARQ process index of the first transport block
  • the HARQ process index is a fixed value.
  • the second communication device does not need to indicate the HARQ process index of the first transport block, and the first communication device can predict the HARQ process index of the first transport block. Configure the value to determine the HARQ process index of the first transport block, thereby saving the indication overhead of the control information.
  • the values of M and L give corresponding examples here.
  • L M+1. It is not limited that in actual application scenarios, the values of M and L can be configured according to specific scenarios.
  • the HARQ process index of the first transport block is restricted to a fixed value, which greatly reduces the possibility of indication, thereby saving the indication overhead of control information.
  • the number of scheduled transmission blocks is small, considering that the status of each transmission block may be initial transmission or retransmission, there are not many combinations indicating the status of each transmission block, and the bit overhead required is small. Therefore, there is no need to limit the HARQ process index of the first transport block to a fixed value, which improves the flexibility of indication.
  • the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set ⁇ 2,3,4,5,6,7,8 ⁇ , the HARQ process index of the first transport block indicated by the first information is 0; or, the number of transport blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set ⁇ 3,4,5,6,7, 8 ⁇ , the HARQ process index of the first transport block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0; or, the number of transport blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set ⁇ 4,5,6,7,8 ⁇ , the HARQ process index of the first transport block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0.
  • the HARQ process index of the first transmission block is set to 0, and the second communication device does not need to perform the HARQ of the first transmission block.
  • the process index is indicated, and the first communication device can determine the HARQ process index of the first transmission block by pre-configured value of the HARQ process index of the first transmission block, thereby saving the indication overhead of control information.
  • the first communication device when the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information is greater than N, the first communication device supports the transmission of the received transmission Blocks use bundling or multiplexing for response feedback, but do not support separate response feedback for each of the multiple received transmission blocks, where the N is a preset or configured positive integer; and /Or, when the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information is less than H, the first communication device supports separate response feedback for each of the multiple received transmission blocks, where H is a preset Or configured positive integer.
  • the first communication device when the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information is greater than N, the first communication device supports bundling or multiplexing of the received transmission blocks for response feedback, but does not support each of the multiple received transmission blocks. Each transmission block performs individual response feedback, thereby reducing the indication overhead of control information.
  • the HARQ process index of the other transmission blocks of the transmission block is determined according to the HARQ process index of the first transmission block; and/or, each transmission block of the multiple transmission blocks corresponds to a HARQ process index, and the multiple transmissions
  • the multiple HARQ process indexes corresponding to the block are continuous.
  • the first information is used to indicate the HARQ process index of the first transmission block, and the HARQ process index of the transmission blocks other than the first transmission block in the multiple transmission blocks Determined according to the HARQ process index of the first transport block.
  • the HARQ process index of other transmission blocks may be calculated using a preset calculation method to calculate the HARQ process index of the first transmission block, so as to obtain the HARQ process indexes of other transmission blocks.
  • the preset calculation method may include multiple calculation rules, which will be described in detail in the subsequent embodiments.
  • each transmission block in the multiple transmission blocks there is a HARQ process index, that is, each transmission block is configured with a HARQ process index, and the multiple HARQ process indexes corresponding to the multiple transmission blocks are continuous.
  • the HARQ process indexes of other transmission blocks can be obtained continuously according to all HARQ process indexes.
  • the HARQ process index of the first transmission block is 1. If the control information schedules 3 transmission blocks in total, the HARQ process indexes of other transmission blocks start from HARQ process index 1, and the other 3 transmission blocks are determined by the continuous rule
  • the HARQ process index is 2, 3, 4.
  • the first information when the control information schedules 1 transmission block, the first information indicates in the value set ⁇ 0,1 ⁇
  • the HARQ process index of the transmission block and the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belong to the set ⁇ 2,3,4,5,6,7,8 ⁇
  • the first transmission indicated by the first information The HARQ process index of a block takes a value of 0; or, when the control information schedules 1 transport block, the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the transport block in the value set ⁇ 0,1 ⁇ , and
  • the HARQ process index of the first transmission block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0.
  • the first information when the control information schedules 1 transmission block, the first information is in the value set ⁇ 0,1,2, 3,4,5,6,7 ⁇ indicates the HARQ process index of the transport block, and the number of transport blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set ⁇ 2,3,4,5,6,7,8 ⁇ ,
  • the HARQ process index of the first transport block indicated by the first information is 0; or, when the control information schedules 1 transport block, the first information is in the value set ⁇ 0,1,2 ,3,4,5,6,7 ⁇ indicates the HARQ process index of the transport block, when the control information schedules 2 transport blocks, the first information indicates the first information in the value set ⁇ 0,2 ⁇
  • the HARQ process index of a transmission block when the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set ⁇ 3,4,5,6,7,8 ⁇ , the first transmission block indicated by the first information
  • the HARQ process index takes a value of 0; or, when the control information schedules 1
  • the first information when the control information schedules 2 transmission blocks, the first information is in the value set ⁇ 0, 2, 4, 6 ⁇ indicates the HARQ process index of the first transport block.
  • the first information indicates the HARQ of the first transport block in the value set ⁇ 0,3,4 ⁇ Process index, when the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set ⁇ 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ⁇ , the HARQ process index of the first transmission block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0;
  • the control information schedules 2 transmission blocks the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the first transmission block in the value set ⁇ 0, 2, 4, 6 ⁇ , and the control information schedules 4
  • the first information When transmitting a block, the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the first transmission block in the value set ⁇ 0,4 ⁇ , and the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set ⁇ 3,5,6, When 7, 8 ⁇ , the HARQ process index of the first transport block.
  • the HARQ process index of the first transmission block indicated by the first information can be configured according to a specific scenario. The foregoing is only an example of this application.
  • the component modules of the first communication device can also perform the steps described in the first aspect and various possible implementations. For details, see the first aspect and various possible implementations described above. In the description.
  • the component modules of the second communication device can also execute the steps described in the foregoing second aspect and various possible implementations. For details, see the foregoing description of the second aspect and various possible implementations. In the description.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium that stores instructions in the computer-readable storage medium, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the above-mentioned first or second aspect Methods.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product containing instructions, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the method described in the first or second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device.
  • the communication device may include entities such as a terminal device or a network device.
  • the communication device includes: a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store instructions; In executing the instructions in the memory, the communication device executes the method according to any one of the first aspect or the second aspect.
  • the present application provides a chip system including a processor for supporting communication devices to implement the functions involved in the above aspects, for example, sending or processing data and/or information involved in the above methods .
  • the chip system further includes a memory, and the memory is used to store necessary program instructions and data for the communication device.
  • the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system architecture applied by a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of an interaction process between a first communication device and a second communication device according to an embodiment of the application;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a control information scheduling transmission block provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another control information scheduling transmission block provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the composition structure of a first communication device according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the composition structure of a second communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the composition structure of another first communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the composition structure of another second communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a data transmission method and device, which are used to reduce the indication overhead of a CI scheduling transmission block and reduce the occupation of transmission resources.
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • TDMA time division multiple access
  • FDMA frequency division multiple access
  • OFDMA orthogonal frequency-division multiple access
  • SC-FDMA single carrier frequency division multiple access
  • UTRA universal terrestrial radio access
  • WCDMA wideband CDMA
  • CDMA2000 can cover the interim standard (IS) 2000 (IS-2000), IS-95 and IS-856 standards.
  • the TDMA system can implement wireless technologies such as the global system for mobile communication (GSM).
  • GSM global system for mobile communication
  • OFDMA system can realize such as evolved universal wireless terrestrial access (UTRA, E-UTRA), ultra mobile broadband (ultra mobile broadband, UMB), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE 802.20, Flash OFDMA And other wireless technologies.
  • UTRA and E-UTRA are UMTS and UMTS evolved versions.
  • 3GPP is a new version of UMTS using E-UTRA in long term evolution (LTE) and various versions based on LTE evolution.
  • the Fifth Generation (5 Generation, "5G”) communication system, and New Radio (“NR”) are the next generation communication systems under study.
  • the communication system may also be applicable to future-oriented communication technologies, all of which are applicable to the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the system architecture and business scenarios described in the embodiments of this application are intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application more clearly, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application.
  • Those of ordinary skill in the art will know that with the network With the evolution of architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are equally applicable to similar technical problems.
  • the communication system may include: a first communication device and a second communication device, and data transmission can be performed between the first communication device and the second communication device.
  • the first communication device may include: a terminal device
  • the second communication device may include: a network device.
  • the first communication device may include: one terminal device
  • the second communication device may include: another terminal device.
  • the first communication device may include: a network device
  • the second communication device may include: another network device.
  • Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a possible radio access network (RAN) according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the RAN may be a base station access system of a 2G network (that is, the RAN includes a base station and a base station controller), or may be a base station access system of a 3G network (that is, the RAN includes a base station and an RNC), or may be 4G
  • the base station access system of the network that is, the RAN includes an eNB and RNC
  • the RAN includes one or more second communication devices.
  • the second communication device may include: a network device.
  • the network device may be any device with a wireless transceiver function, or a chip set in a device with a specific wireless transceiver function.
  • the network equipment includes, but is not limited to: base stations (such as base stations BS, base stations NodeB, evolved base stations eNodeB or eNB, base stations gNodeB or gNB in the fifth generation 5G communication system, base stations in future communication systems, and connections in WiFi systems. Ingress node, wireless relay node, wireless backhaul node), etc.
  • the base station may be: macro base station, micro base station, pico base station, small station, relay station, etc.
  • the core network may support the network of one or more technologies mentioned above, or a future evolution network.
  • the base station may include one or more co-site or non co-site transmission receiving points (transmission receiving points, TRP).
  • the network device may also be a wireless controller, a centralized unit (CU), or a distributed unit (DU) in a cloud radio access network (cloud radio access network, CRAN) scenario.
  • the network device can also be a server, a wearable device, or a vehicle-mounted device.
  • the following description takes the network device as a base station as an example.
  • the multiple network devices may be base stations of the same type, or base stations of different types.
  • the base station can communicate with the terminal equipment 1-6, and can also communicate with the terminal equipment 1-6 through a relay station.
  • the terminal device 1-6 can support communication with multiple base stations of different technologies.
  • the terminal device can support communication with a base station supporting an LTE network, a base station supporting a 5G network, and a base station supporting an LTE network.
  • the dual connection of the base station of the 5G network For example, the terminal is connected to the RAN node of the wireless network.
  • RAN nodes are: gNB, transmission reception point (TRP), evolved Node B (evolved Node B, eNB), radio network controller (RNC), Node B (Node B) B, NB), base station controller (BSC), base transceiver station (base transceiver station, BTS), home base station (for example, home evolved NodeB, or home Node B, HNB), baseband unit (baseband unit) , BBU), or wireless fidelity (Wifi) access point (AP), etc.
  • a network device may include a centralized unit (CU) node, or a distributed unit (DU) node, or a RAN device including a CU node and a DU node.
  • Terminal equipment 1-6 also known as user equipment (UE), mobile station (MS), mobile terminal (MT), terminal, etc.
  • UE user equipment
  • MS mobile station
  • MT mobile terminal
  • terminal equipment 1-6 is a way to provide users with voice and/or A device with data connectivity, or a chip set in the device, for example, a handheld device with a wireless connection function, a vehicle-mounted device, etc.
  • terminal devices are: mobile phones (mobile phones), tablet computers, notebook computers, handheld computers, mobile internet devices (MID), wearable devices, virtual reality (VR) devices, augmented Augmented reality (AR) equipment, wireless terminals in industrial control (industrial control), wireless terminals in self-driving (self-driving), wireless terminals in remote medical surgery, and smart grid (smart grid)
  • the terminal device provided in the embodiment of the present application may be a low-complexity terminal device and/or a terminal device in the coverage enhancement A mode.
  • the base station and UE1 to UE6 form a communication system.
  • the base station sends one or more of system information, RAR messages, and paging messages to one or more of UE1 to UE6.
  • UE4 to UE6 also constitute a communication system.
  • UE5 can be implemented as a base station.
  • UE5 can send one or more of system information, control information and paging messages to UE4 and One or more UEs in UE6.
  • the control information in the embodiment of this application may specifically include downlink control information.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an interaction process between a network device and a terminal device provided in an embodiment of this application.
  • the data transmission method provided in an embodiment of this application mainly includes the following steps:
  • the second communication device determines the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information, and the second communication device determines the size of the transmission block scheduled by the control information.
  • the control information is generated by the second communication device, and the second communication device issues a control instruction to the first communication device through the control information.
  • the control information is represented by CI.
  • the second communication device first determines the number of transport blocks (transport block, TB) used for data transmission.
  • the number of transmission blocks determined by the second communication device may be one or two or three or four.
  • the second communication device also needs to determine the transmission block size (TB size) of each transmission block in the transmission blocks scheduled by the control information.
  • the second communication device also needs to determine the newly transmitted transmission block and/or the retransmitted transmission block among the transmission blocks scheduled by the control information.
  • the control information determines that all the transmission blocks scheduled can be all newly transmitted transmission blocks or retransmitted transmission blocks, or some transmission blocks in all transmission blocks are new transmissions, and some transmission blocks are retransmissions. .
  • the control information can schedule 8 transmission blocks, namely TB1, TB2..., TB7, TB8.
  • the control information can schedule 4 transmission blocks, namely TB1, TB2, TB3, and TB4.
  • Each TB in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 corresponds to a transmission state, for example, TB1 is a newly transmitted transmission block, and TB2 is a retransmitted transmission block.
  • the first communication device may work in coverage enhancement mode B, or coverage enhancement level 2, or coverage enhancement level 3.
  • coverage enhancement mode B the maximum number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information may be 4.
  • the first communication device may also work in other modes, for example, it may work in coverage enhancement mode A, or coverage enhancement level 0, or coverage enhancement level 1.
  • the second communication device generates the first information, and sends the first information to the first communication device, where the bit status of the first information indicates the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information;
  • the first information includes X bits, and X is a positive integer
  • At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information sent by the second communication device is used for scheduling a single transmission block
  • At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the first scheduling, where the first scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and the control information can schedule all transmission blocks There are newly transmitted transmission blocks and retransmitted transmission blocks.
  • the second communication device in order to enable the first communication device to obtain the number of transmission blocks determined by the second communication device, may generate a piece of first information and send the first piece of information to the first piece of information. Communication device, so that the first communication device can obtain the number of transmission blocks determined by the second communication device according to the received first information.
  • the first information includes X bits, and X is a positive integer.
  • the value of X may be 1, or the value of X may be a positive integer greater than 1.
  • the first information includes 1 bit, when the bit status corresponding to the X bits is 0, it indicates that the control information is used for scheduling a single transmission block; when the bit status corresponding to the X bits is 1, the indicating control information is used for The first dispatch.
  • the first information when the first information includes 2 bits, when the bit status corresponding to the X bits is 00, it indicates that the control information is used for scheduling a single transmission block, and when the bit status corresponding to the X bits is 01, or 10, or 11 , Indicating that the control information is used for the first scheduling.
  • the first information generated by the second communication device has multiple bit states.
  • the bit states corresponding to X bits include at least multiple bit states such as a first state and a second state.
  • at least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits generated by the second communication device in the embodiment of the present application can be used to indicate that the control information sent by the second communication device is used for a single transmission block.
  • the scheduling that is, the control information only schedules 1 transmission block.
  • At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the first scheduling, where the first scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and the control information can schedule all transmissions There are newly transmitted transmission blocks and retransmitted transmission blocks in the blocks, that is, the control information can schedule part of the newly transmitted transmission blocks and part of the retransmitted transmission blocks. It should be noted that there are newly transmitted transmission blocks and retransmitted transmission blocks in all transmission blocks that can be scheduled by control information, but the specific scheduling transmission block type of the control information is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the second communication device receives the data sent by the first communication device according to the determined number of transmission blocks and the size of the transmission block, or 204, the second communication device according to the determined number of transmission blocks and the size of the transmission block , Send data to the first communication device.
  • the second communication device may The determined number of transmission blocks and the determined transmission block size corresponding to each transmission block perform data transmission with the first communication device. For example, the second communication device determines the number of transmission blocks that can be used for current data transmission according to the determined number of transmission blocks, and the second communication device determines the transmission block size that can be used for current data transmission according to the determined transmission block size corresponding to each transmission block. .
  • the first communication device determines the number of transmission blocks that can be used for current data transmission according to the determined number of transmission blocks, and the first communication device determines the transmission block size that can be used for current data transmission according to the determined transmission block size corresponding to each transmission block. The block size. Further, when the second communication device sends data to the first communication device, the second communication device also needs to determine whether each transmission block in all transmission blocks scheduled by the control information is a newly transmitted transmission block or a retransmitted transmission block .
  • the first communication device receives the first information sent by the second communication device.
  • the first information includes X bits, and X is a positive integer
  • At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information sent by the second communication device is used for scheduling a single transmission block
  • At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the first scheduling, where the first scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and the control information can schedule all transmission blocks There are newly transmitted transmission blocks and retransmitted transmission blocks.
  • the second communication device in order to enable the first communication device to obtain the number of transmission blocks determined by the second communication device, may generate a piece of first information and send the first piece of information to the first piece of information. Communication device, so that the first communication device can obtain the number of transmission blocks determined by the second communication device according to the received first information.
  • the first information includes X bits, and X is a positive integer.
  • X is a positive integer.
  • the first information includes 1 bit, when the bit status corresponding to the X bits is 0, it indicates that the control information is used for scheduling a single transmission block; when the bit status corresponding to the X bits is 1, the indicating control information is used for The first dispatch.
  • the first information includes 2 bits, when the bit status corresponding to the X bits is 00, it indicates that the control information is used for scheduling a single transmission block, and when the bit status corresponding to the X bits is 01, or 10, or 11 , Indicating that the control information is used for the first scheduling.
  • the first information generated by the second communication device has multiple bit states.
  • the bit states corresponding to X bits include at least multiple bit states such as a first state and a second state.
  • at least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits generated by the second communication device in the embodiment of the present application can be used to indicate that the control information sent by the second communication device is used for a single transmission block.
  • the scheduling that is, the control information only schedules 1 transmission block.
  • At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the first scheduling, where the first scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and the control information can schedule all transmissions There are newly transmitted transmission blocks and retransmitted transmission blocks in the blocks, that is, the control information can schedule part of the newly transmitted transmission blocks and part of the retransmitted transmission blocks. It should be noted that there are newly transmitted transmission blocks and retransmitted transmission blocks in all transmission blocks that can be scheduled by control information, but the specific scheduling transmission block type of the control information is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the first communication device determines the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information according to the bit status of the first information, and determines the size of the transmission blocks scheduled by the control information according to the control information.
  • the second communication device sends the first information to the first communication device.
  • the first communication device parses the first information to determine The number of transmission blocks scheduled for control information.
  • the number of transmission blocks determined by the second communication device may be one or two or three or four.
  • the first communication device also needs to determine the transmission block size (TB size) of each transmission block in the transmission blocks scheduled by the control information.
  • the first communication device also needs to determine the newly transmitted transmission block and/or the retransmitted transmission block among the transmission blocks scheduled by the control information.
  • the control information determines that all the transmission blocks scheduled can be all newly transmitted transmission blocks or retransmitted transmission blocks, or some transmission blocks in all transmission blocks are new transmissions, and some transmission blocks are retransmissions. .
  • the first communication device receives the data sent by the second communication device according to the determined number of transmission blocks and the size of the transmission block, or 214.
  • the first communication device determines the number of transmission blocks and the size of the transmission block , Send data to the second communication device.
  • the first communication device may determine the number of transmission blocks and the determined transmission block size corresponding to each transmission block, and The second communication device performs data transmission.
  • the first communication device determines the number of transmission blocks that can be used for current data transmission according to the determined number of transmission blocks, and the first communication device determines the transmission block size that can be used for current data transmission according to the determined transmission block size corresponding to each transmission block.
  • the first communication device sends data to the second communication device, the first communication device also needs to determine whether each transmission block among all transmission blocks scheduled by the control information is a newly transmitted transmission block or a retransmitted transmission block .
  • At least one bit state among the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for multiple transmission block scheduling, and multiple transmission blocks are newly transmitted. Transfer block; and/or,
  • At least one bit state can be used to indicate that the control information is used for multiple transmission block scheduling, and the multiple transmission blocks are retransmitted transmission blocks.
  • the bit state corresponding to X bits includes multiple bit states, and the bit state corresponding to X bits indicates that the control information is used for scheduling of a single transmission block and for the first scheduling.
  • the bit state corresponding to the X bits It can also be used to indicate that multiple transmission blocks are all retransmitted transmission blocks or are all newly transmitted transmission blocks. Therefore, the multiple different bit states of the first information provided in the embodiment of the present application can indicate the transmission block types corresponding to all the transmission blocks scheduled by the control information, thereby reducing the indication overhead of the control information.
  • the data transmission method provided in the embodiments of the present application may include the following steps in addition to the foregoing steps:
  • the first communication device receives the high-level signaling sent by the second communication device, where the high-level signaling includes the first information; or,
  • the first communication device receives the control information sent by the second communication device, where the control information includes the first information.
  • the second communication device may use multiple methods to send the first information.
  • the second communication device may use high-level signaling, which may include the first information, so that the first communication device may receive the high-level signaling, and the first information generated by the second communication device may be obtained by parsing the high-level signaling .
  • the high-level signaling may include: RRC signaling.
  • the second communication device may use physical layer signaling, which may include the first information, so that the first communication device can receive the physical layer signaling, and the second communication device can be obtained by parsing the physical layer signaling The first message generated.
  • the physical layer signaling may be the aforementioned control information, and further, the control information may include the first information.
  • At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the second scheduling; or,
  • the higher layer signaling or control information indicates that the control information is also used for the second scheduling, where the higher layer signaling is the signaling sent by the second communication device to the first communication device;
  • the second scheduling means that all transmission blocks scheduled by the control information can only be all newly transmitted transmission blocks or all retransmitted transmission blocks.
  • the second scheduling is a scheduling method that is different from the first scheduling.
  • the second scheduling means that all transmission blocks scheduled by the control information can only be all newly transmitted transmission blocks or all retransmitted transmission blocks. That is, in the second scheduling, all data blocks that are limited to control information scheduling can only be all newly transmitted transmission blocks or all retransmitted transmission blocks.
  • the first information may indicate the second scheduling, or high-level signaling or control information indicates that the control information is also used for the second scheduling. As to which information or signaling indicates that the control information is used for the second scheduling, it is not limited here. .
  • control information includes a first field, and the first field includes one bit or multiple bits;
  • the first information indicates that the control information is used for the first scheduling
  • the first information indicates that the control information is used for the second scheduling
  • the first state set includes one or more bit states of the first field
  • the second state set includes one or more bit states of the first field
  • the first field is a component of the first information.
  • the first field can be located at the head of the first information, or at the end of the first field, or the first field is located at a specific position in the first information.
  • the first field may have multiple bit states.
  • the first field includes at least: a first state set and a second state set.
  • the first field may indicate that the control information is used for the first scheduling.
  • the first state set may include the bit state 00.
  • the bit state of the first field belongs to the second state set, it indicates that the control information is used for the second scheduling.
  • the second state set may be 01, 10, or 11. Wherein, the bit states included in each of the first state set and the second state set do not overlap.
  • the first state set includes one or more bit states of the first field
  • the second state set includes one or more bit states of the first field.
  • the number of bits included in the first field is not limited here, and each state included in the first field is not limited here.
  • the first field in the first information is used to indicate whether the control information is used for the first scheduling or the second scheduling. Using different bit states of the first field to indicate whether the control information specifically adopts the first scheduling or the second scheduling can save the bit overhead of the control information and reduce the occupation of transmission resources.
  • At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the third scheduling, where the third scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and All transmission blocks that can be scheduled by control information are newly transmitted transmission blocks; and/or,
  • At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the fourth scheduling, where the fourth scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and the control information can schedule all transmission blocks Both are retransmitted transmission blocks.
  • the bit status corresponding to the X bits can include multiple types, for example, at least one bit status can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the third scheduling, or the at least one bit status can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the third scheduling.
  • the third scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and only the newly transmitted transmission block exists among all the transmission blocks that can be scheduled by the control information.
  • the fourth scheduling in the embodiment of this application refers to the control information Multiple transmission blocks can be scheduled, and among all the transmission blocks that can be scheduled by the control information, only the transmission block for scheduling retransmission exists.
  • bit status corresponding to the X bits in the embodiment of the present application can indicate a variety of different scheduling methods. It is necessary to determine the scheduling indicated by at least one bit status in the bit status corresponding to the X bits in combination with specific scenarios. the way.
  • the HARQ process index of the first transport block scheduled by the control information is 0, or the HARQ process index of the first transport block is a preset value, or the HARQ process of the first transport block The index is a fixed value; or,
  • the HARQ process index of the first transmission block among the multiple transmission blocks scheduled by control information is 0, or a preset value, or a fixed value, where M Is a preset or configured positive integer; and/or,
  • the control information indicates the HARQ process index of the first transmission block among the scheduled transmission blocks in the HARQ process index set, and the HARQ process index set includes at least two HARQ process indexes, Among them, L is a preset or configured positive integer.
  • the HARQ process index corresponding to the transmission block scheduled by the control information sent by the second communication device in the embodiment of the present application may also be determined by the foregoing example.
  • the HARQ process index of the first transport block scheduled by the control information is 0, or the HARQ process index of the first transport block is a preset value, or the HARQ process index of the first transport block
  • the HARQ process index is a fixed value.
  • the second communication device does not need to indicate the HARQ process index of the first transport block, and the first communication device can predict the HARQ process index of the first transport block. Configure the value to determine the HARQ process index of the first transport block, thereby saving the indication overhead of the control information.
  • the HARQ process index of the first transmission block is determined according to the value of the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information. For example, set M and L to determine whether the number of transmission blocks scheduled by control information is greater than M or less than L. When the number of transmission blocks scheduled by control information is greater than M, the first of multiple transmission blocks scheduled by control information The HARQ process index of the transmission block is 0, or a preset value, or a fixed value. In this case, the second communication device does not need to indicate the HARQ process index of the first transmission block, and the first communication device The pre-configured value of the HARQ process index of the first transport block can be used to determine the HARQ process index of the first transport block, thereby saving the indication overhead of the control information.
  • the control information indicates the HARQ process index of the first transmission block in the scheduled transmission block in the HARQ process index set, where the second communication device may also send a notification to the first transmission block.
  • the communication device sends HARQ process index set information, so that the first communication device can determine at least one HARQ process index set according to the HARQ process index set information.
  • the second communication device may send HARQ process index set information to the first communication device, so that the second communication device further sends control information to the first communication device, and the control information is performed in the HARQ process index set determined by the second communication device
  • the indication of the HARQ index and/or the indication of the number of transmission blocks can reduce the indication overhead of the control information.
  • the values of M and L give corresponding examples here.
  • L M+1. It is not limited that in actual application scenarios, the values of M and L can be configured according to specific scenarios.
  • the number of scheduled transmission blocks is large, considering that the status of each transmission block may be initial transmission or retransmission, there are many combinations of indicating the status of each transmission block, and the bit overhead required is also large. Therefore, it can be stipulated that when the number of transport blocks is greater than M, the HARQ process index of the first transport block is restricted to a fixed value, which greatly reduces the possibility of indication, thereby saving the indication overhead of control information.
  • the HARQ of the first transmission block indicated by the first information is 0; or,
  • the HARQ process index of the first transmission block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0; or,
  • the HARQ process index of the first transmission block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0.
  • the HARQ process index of the first transmission block is set to 0, and the second communication device does not need to perform the HARQ of the first transmission block.
  • the process index is indicated, and the first communication device can determine the HARQ process index of the first transmission block by pre-configured value of the HARQ process index of the first transmission block, thereby saving the indication overhead of control information.
  • the first communication device when the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information is greater than N, supports bundling or multiplexing of the received transmission blocks for response feedback, but does not support Each of the received multiple transmission blocks performs a separate response feedback, where N is a preset or configured positive integer; and/or,
  • the first communication device supports separate response feedback for each of the multiple received transmission blocks, where H is a preset or configured positive integer.
  • the first communication device when the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information is greater than N, the first communication device supports bundling or multiplexing of the received transmission blocks for response feedback, but does not support each of the multiple received transmission blocks. Each transmission block performs individual response feedback, thereby reducing the indication overhead of control information.
  • the HARQ process index of the transport blocks other than the first transport block among the multiple transport blocks is determined according to the HARQ process index of the first transport block; and/or,
  • Each transmission block in the multiple transmission blocks corresponds to one HARQ process index, and the multiple HARQ process indexes corresponding to the multiple transmission blocks are continuous.
  • the first information is used to indicate the HARQ process index of the first transmission block, and the HARQ process index of the transmission blocks other than the first transmission block in the multiple transmission blocks Determined according to the HARQ process index of the first transport block.
  • the HARQ process index of other transmission blocks may be calculated using a preset calculation method to calculate the HARQ process index of the first transmission block, so as to obtain the HARQ process indexes of other transmission blocks.
  • the preset calculation method may include multiple calculation rules, which will be described in detail in the subsequent embodiments.
  • each transmission block in the multiple transmission blocks there is a HARQ process index, that is, each transmission block is configured with a HARQ process index, and the multiple HARQ process indexes corresponding to the multiple transmission blocks are continuous.
  • the HARQ process indexes of other transmission blocks can be obtained continuously according to all HARQ process indexes.
  • the HARQ process index of the first transmission block is 1. If the control information schedules 3 transmission blocks in total, the HARQ process indexes of other transmission blocks start from HARQ process index 1, and the other 3 transmission blocks are determined by the continuous rule
  • the HARQ process index is 2, 3, 4.
  • the first information when the control information schedules 1 transmission block, the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the transmission block in the value set ⁇ 0, 1 ⁇ , and the transmission block scheduled by the control information
  • the HARQ process index of the first transport block indicated by the first information takes the value 0.
  • the control information scheduling The number of transmission blocks belongs to the set ⁇ 2,3,4,5,6,7,8 ⁇ .
  • the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the transport block in the value set ⁇ 0,1 ⁇ , and the control information
  • the HARQ process index of the first transmission block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0.
  • the first information when the control information schedules 1 transmission block, the first information is in the value set ⁇ 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7 ⁇ Indicates the HARQ process index of the transport block, when the number of transport blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set ⁇ 2,3,4,5,6,7,8 ⁇ , the HARQ of the first transport block indicated by the first information
  • the process index is 0; or,
  • the first information when the control information schedules one transmission block, the first information is in the value set ⁇ 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7 ⁇ Indicates the HARQ process index of the transmission block.
  • the control information schedules 2 transmission blocks the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the first transmission block in the value set ⁇ 0, 2 ⁇ , and the control information schedules the transmission block
  • the number belongs to the set ⁇ 3,4,5,6,7,8 ⁇ the HARQ process index of the first transport block indicated by the first information takes the value 0; or,
  • the first information when the control information schedules 1 transport block, the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the transport block in the value set ⁇ 0,1 ⁇ , and the control information When two transmission blocks are scheduled, the first information indicates the HARQ process index control information of the transmission block in the value set ⁇ 0, 2 ⁇ . When the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set ⁇ 3, 4 ⁇ , the first information indicates The HARQ process index of the first transport block is 0.
  • the first information when the control information schedules 2 transmission blocks, the first information indicates the first transmission block in the value set ⁇ 0, 2, 4, 6 ⁇
  • the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the first transmission block in the value set ⁇ 0,3,4 ⁇ .
  • the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to When set ⁇ 4,5,6,7,8 ⁇ , the HARQ process index of the first transport block indicated by the first information is 0; or,
  • the first information indicates the first transmission block in the value set ⁇ 0, 2, 4, 6 ⁇
  • the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the first transmission block in the value set ⁇ 0,4 ⁇
  • the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set ⁇ 3,5,6,7,8 ⁇
  • the HARQ process index of the first transport block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0.
  • the HARQ process index of the first transport block is restricted to a fixed value, which greatly reduces the possibility of indication, thereby saving the indication overhead of control information.
  • the HARQ process index of the first transmission block indicated by the first information can be configured according to a specific scenario. The foregoing is only an example of this application.
  • the second communication device may generate a first message and send the first message to The first communication device, so that the first communication device can obtain the number of transmission blocks determined by the second communication device according to the received first information.
  • the first information generated by the second communication device in the embodiment of the present application may be used to indicate that the control information is used for scheduling of a single transmission block or for the first scheduling.
  • the bit overhead of control information can be optimized, and the transmission performance of control information can be improved.
  • the first communication device is the UE and the second communication device is the base station for illustration.
  • the aforementioned control information is specifically DCI.
  • the DCI indication can be reduced. Expenses and improve resource efficiency.
  • the HARQ process indexes corresponding to the multiple transmission blocks are continuous.
  • the HARQ process index of the first transport block in the multiple transport blocks is predetermined or indicated, and the HARQ process of the other transport blocks in the multiple transport blocks is determined by the HARQ process index of the first transport block.
  • Feedback information between different TBs can be bundled (Bundling), and binding rules are pre-defined.
  • the second communication device sends the first information to the first communication device.
  • the second communication device may be a base station, or a device with transmission capability.
  • the first communication device may be a user equipment, or a device with receiving capability.
  • the first information may be contained in higher layer (such as RRC or medium access control) signaling or physical layer signaling.
  • the first information may be contained in higher layer (such as RRC or medium access control) signaling or physical layer signaling.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the definition of the first information is as described above, and will not be repeated here.
  • higher layer signaling such as RRC
  • physical layer signaling such as DCI
  • DCI supports hybrid TB scheduling means that DCI can schedule some TBs as newly transmitted TBs and some TBs are retransmitted TBs.
  • DCI does not support hybrid TB scheduling means that DCI can only schedule all newly transmitted TBs or schedule all retransmitted TBs.
  • hybrid TB scheduling may include that all TBs scheduled by DCI are new transmissions.
  • the hybrid TB scheduling may include that all TBs scheduled by the DCI are retransmissions.
  • high-level signaling such as RRC
  • physical layer signaling such as DCI
  • the HARQ process index of other TBs scheduled by DCI is determined according to the HARQ process index of the first TB (for example, it is determined in an increasing order or in a decreasing order).
  • the HARQ process index of the first TB may be pre-defined, or indicated by signaling or DCI.
  • the HARQ process index corresponding to each TB is continuous.
  • the HARQ process index of the first TB is fixed.
  • N 1
  • the HARQ process index of the first TB is fixed at 0 or fixed at 7.
  • Table 1 illustrates a method of indicating the number of TBs, the HARQ process index, the combination of the newly transmitted TB and the retransmitted TB with 9 bits.
  • this method is applicable to control element (CE) mode (Mode) A, or coverage enhancement level 0, or coverage enhancement level 1.
  • One or more of the 9 bits indicate that the DCI schedules a TB.
  • the different bit states in the 9 bits indicate the HARQ process corresponding to the TB.
  • the HARQ process index corresponding to the TB is 0.
  • the HARQ process index of the first TB among the M TBs is 0, and the HARQ process indexes of other TBs are determined in increasing order according to the HARQ process index of the first TB. If the HARQ process index exceeds the maximum value (for example, 7), the HARQ process index corresponding to the TB block can also be determined in a wrap-around manner (that is, starting from 0).
  • DCI indicates the number of scheduled TBs, the HARQ process index, the combination of newly transmitted TB and retransmitted TB.
  • 1 bit is used in the DCI to indicate whether the DCI schedules one TB or multiple TBs.
  • the bit status of multiple bits in the DCI indicates whether the DCI schedules one TB or multiple TBs.
  • 1 bit may also be used to indicate the index corresponding to the TB.
  • 9 bits can also be used to indicate the number of TBs scheduled by DCI, the HARQ process indexes of all scheduled TBs, and the combination of newly transmitted TBs and retransmitted TBs.
  • the DCI indicates that the TB scheduled by the DCI may be all newly transmitted TBs, or the TB scheduled by the DCI may be all retransmitted TBs.
  • DCI indicates the number of scheduled TBs, HARQ process index, the combination of newly transmitted TB and retransmitted TB
  • DCI indicates the number of TBs scheduled, the HARQ process index, the combination of newly transmitted TB and retransmitted TB
  • DCI indicates that the TB scheduled by DCI may not include all newly transmitted TBs, nor does it include the case where DCI indicates that DCI scheduled TBs are all retransmitted TBs.
  • Table 4 and Table 5 illustrate the method of indicating the number of TBs, the HARQ process index, the combination of the newly transmitted TB and the retransmitted TB with 9 bits.
  • the DCI-scheduled TB does not include the case of all newly transmitted TBs, nor the case that the DCI-scheduled TBs are all retransmitted TBs.
  • DCI schedules 2 TBs there are 4 HARQ process indexes corresponding to 2 TBs.
  • the DCI indicates the HARQ process index of 2 TBs, or the DCI indicates the HARQ process index of the first TB in the 2 TBs.
  • the DCI When DCI schedules 3 TBs, there are 3 HARQ process indexes corresponding to 3 TBs.
  • the DCI indicates the HARQ process index of 3 TBs, or the DCI indicates the HARQ process index of the first TB among the 3 TBs.
  • DCI indicates the number of TBs scheduled, the HARQ process index, the combination of newly transmitted TB and retransmitted TB
  • Table 5 below illustrates another method of indicating the number of TBs, the HARQ process index, the combination of newly transmitted TB and retransmitted TB with 9 bits.
  • this method is applicable to CEModeA.
  • Table 5 below does not support DCI indicating that the TBs scheduled by DCI are all newly transmitted TBs, nor does it support DCI indicating that TBs scheduled by DCI are all retransmitted TBs.
  • DCI schedules 2 TBs there are 3 HARQ process indexes corresponding to 2 TBs.
  • the DCI indicates the HARQ process index of 2 TBs, or the DCI indicates the HARQ process index of the first TB in the 2 TBs.
  • DCI schedules 4 TBs there are 2 HARQ process indexes corresponding to 4 TBs.
  • the DCI indicates the HARQ process index of 4 TBs, or the DCI indicates the HARQ process index of the first TB among the 4 TBs.
  • DCI indicates the number of TBs scheduled, the HARQ process index, the combination of newly transmitted TB and retransmitted TB
  • Table 6 illustrates a method of indicating the number of TBs, the HARQ process index, the combination of the newly transmitted TB and the retransmitted TB with 5 bits.
  • this method is applicable to CEModeB, or coverage enhancement level 2, or coverage enhancement level 3.
  • the status of one or more of the 5 bits indicates that the DCI schedules a TB.
  • the different bit states in the 5 bits indicate the HARQ process corresponding to the TB.
  • the HARQ process index corresponding to the TB is 0.
  • One or more bit states in the 5 bits indicate that DCI schedules M (M>1) TBs.
  • the HARQ process index of the first TB in the M TBs is 0, and the HARQ process indexes of other TBs are determined in increasing or decreasing order according to the HARQ process indexes of the first TB.
  • DCI indicates the number of TBs scheduled, the HARQ process index, the combination of newly transmitted TB and retransmitted TB
  • the HARQ process index of the first TB scheduled by the DCI is a fixed value. For example, it is fixed at 0.
  • 1 bit is used in the DCI to indicate whether the DCI schedules one TB or multiple TBs.
  • the bit status of multiple bits in the DCI indicates whether the DCI schedules one TB or multiple TBs.
  • 1 bit may also be used to indicate the index corresponding to the TB.
  • 5 bits can also be used to indicate the number of TBs scheduled by DCI, the HARQ process indexes of all scheduled TBs, and the combination of newly transmitted TBs and retransmitted TBs.
  • the DCI indicates that the TB scheduled by the DCI may be all newly transmitted TBs, or the TB scheduled by the DCI may be all retransmitted TBs.
  • DCI indicates the number of scheduled TBs, HARQ process index, combination of newly transmitted TB and retransmitted TB
  • the DCI contains the first field, and the bit status of the first field is used to indicate whether the DCI is used for single-TB scheduling or multi-TB scheduling.
  • the bit state of the first field belongs to the first state set, and the DCI is used for single TB scheduling.
  • the bit state of the first field belongs to the second state set, and DCI is used for multi-TB scheduling.
  • the first field may contain one bit or multiple bits.
  • the following Table 8 illustrates an indication method in which the first field contains 1 bit and the second field contains 1 bit.
  • DCI may also include a second field, and the bit status of the second field can also be used to indicate whether DCI is used for non-hybrid scheduling or hybrid scheduling .
  • the bit state of the second field belongs to the third state set, and DCI is used for non-hybrid scheduling.
  • the bit state of the second field belongs to the fourth state set, and DCI is used for hybrid scheduling.
  • the second field may contain one bit or multiple bits.
  • Table 8 Single TB and multiple TB indications, mixed scheduling and non-mixed scheduling indications
  • bit status of the first field can be used to indicate whether DCI is used for single TB scheduling or multi-TB scheduling, and the bit status of the first field can also be used to indicate whether DCI is used for all new transmissions, all retransmissions, and mixed. Scheduling.
  • Table 9 below exemplifies that the first field contains 2 bits, which are used to indicate single TB, multiple TB, all new transmissions, and all retransmissions.
  • hybrid scheduling may include all new transmissions and all retransmissions.
  • hybrid scheduling does not include all new transmissions and all retransmissions.
  • DCI does not support hybrid scheduling, and DCI only supports all new transmissions or all retransmissions.
  • 1 bit in the DCI indicates whether the DCI is used for hybrid scheduling or non-hybrid scheduling.
  • Y bits are also used in DCI to indicate hybrid scheduling.
  • 8 bits of the X bits indicate the scheduled TB and the corresponding HARQ process index in a bitmap indication manner. One of the X bits indicates whether the scheduled TB is all new transmission or all retransmission.
  • K is a fixed value or the value indicated by the first node.
  • TB scheduling and initial transmission and retransmission instructions are as follows:
  • Table 11 shows another example of ACK/NACK bundling in multi-TB scheduling.
  • the TB scheduling and initial transmission retransmission instructions are as follows:
  • the flexibility of the HARQ process index is not important enough relative to the flexibility of the TB number indication. Therefore, the HARQ process corresponding to each TB scheduled by the DCI is restricted, the DCI bit overhead is optimized, and the DCI transmission performance is improved.
  • the prior art requires at least 16 bits to indicate the scheduled TB, HARQ process index, newly transmitted TB or retransmitted TB.
  • the embodiment of this application only needs 7 to 9 bits to indicate TB, HARQ process index, new transmission TB or retransmission TB.
  • the first communication device 500 includes:
  • the receiving module 501 is configured to receive the first information sent by the second communication device
  • the first information includes X bits, and X is a positive integer
  • At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information sent by the second communication device is used for scheduling a single transmission block
  • At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the first scheduling, where the first scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and There are newly transmitted transmission blocks and retransmitted transmission blocks among all transmission blocks that can be scheduled by the control information;
  • the processing module 502 is configured to determine the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information according to the bit state of the first information, and determine the size of the transmission block scheduled by the control information according to the control information;
  • the receiving module 501 is configured to receive the data sent by the second communication device according to the determined number of transmission blocks and the size of the transmission block, or the sending module 503 is configured to receive data according to the determined number of transmission blocks and the transmission block To send data to the second communication device.
  • the receiving module 501 is configured to receive high-level signaling sent by the second communication device, where the high-level signaling includes the first information; or, is configured to receive the first information. 2. Control information sent by a communication device, where the control information includes the first information.
  • FIG. 6, is a schematic diagram of the composition structure of a second communication device in an embodiment of this application.
  • the second communication device 600 includes:
  • the processing module 602 is configured to determine the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information, and determine the hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ process index corresponding to each transmission block in the transmission blocks scheduled by the control information;
  • the processing module 602 is also used to generate first information
  • the sending module 601 is configured to send the first information to the first communication device
  • the first information includes X bits, and X is a positive integer
  • At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information sent by the second communication device is used for scheduling a single transmission block
  • At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the first scheduling, where the first scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and There are newly transmitted transmission blocks and retransmitted transmission blocks among all transmission blocks that can be scheduled by the control information;
  • the receiving module 603 is configured to receive data sent by the first communication device according to the determined number of transmission blocks and the size of the transmission block, or the sending module 601 is further configured to receive data according to the determined number of transmission blocks And the size of the transmission block, sending data to the first communication device.
  • the sending module is configured to send high-level signaling to the first communication device, where the high-level signaling includes the first information; or, to send control information to the first communication device, The control information includes the first information.
  • At least one bit state among the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for multiple transmission block scheduling, and that the multiple transmission blocks are all Is a newly transmitted transmission block; and/or,
  • At least one bit state can be used to indicate that the control information is used for scheduling of multiple transmission blocks, and the multiple transmission blocks are all retransmitted transmission blocks.
  • the first communication device receives high-level signaling sent by the second communication device, and the high-level signaling includes the first information; or,
  • the first communication device receives control information sent by the second communication device, where the control information includes the first information.
  • At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the second scheduling; or,
  • High-layer signaling or the control information indicates that the control information is also used for second scheduling, where the high-layer signaling is signaling sent by the second communication device to the first communication device;
  • the second scheduling means that all transmission blocks scheduled by the control information can only be all newly transmitted transmission blocks or all retransmitted transmission blocks.
  • control information includes a first field, and the first field includes one bit or multiple bits;
  • the first information indicates that the control information is used for the first scheduling
  • the first information indicates that the control information is used for the second scheduling
  • the first state set includes one or more bit states of the first field
  • the second state set includes one or more bit states of the first field
  • the first scheduling further includes that all transmission blocks scheduled by the control information are newly transmitted transmission blocks; and/or,
  • the first scheduling further includes that all transmission blocks scheduled by the control information are retransmitted transmission blocks.
  • the HARQ process index of the first transmission block scheduled by the control information is 0, or the HARQ process index of the first transmission block is a preset value, Or the HARQ process index of the first transport block is a fixed value; or,
  • the HARQ process index of the first transmission block among the multiple transmission blocks scheduled by the control information is 0, or a preset value, or a fixed value ,
  • the M is a preset or configured positive integer; or
  • the control information indicates the HARQ process index of the first transmission block among the scheduled transmission blocks in the HARQ process index set, and the HARQ process index set includes at least Two HARQ process indexes, where the L is a preset or configured positive integer.
  • the first transmission indicated by the first information is 0; or,
  • the HARQ process index of the first transmission block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0; or ,
  • the HARQ process index of the first transmission block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0.
  • the first communication device when the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information is greater than N, the first communication device supports bundling or multiplexing of the received transmission blocks for response feedback, but does not support A separate response feedback is performed for each of the multiple received transmission blocks, where the N is a preset or configured positive integer; or,
  • the first communication device When the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information is less than H, the first communication device supports individual response feedback for each of the multiple received transmission blocks, where H is a preset or configured A positive integer.
  • the HARQ process indexes of the transmission blocks other than the first transmission block in the plurality of transmission blocks are based on the first The HARQ process index of the transport block is determined; and/or,
  • Each transmission block in the multiple transmission blocks corresponds to one HARQ process index, and the multiple HARQ process indexes corresponding to the multiple transmission blocks are continuous.
  • the first information when the control information schedules 1 transmission block, the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the transmission block in the value set ⁇ 0,1 ⁇ , and the control information schedules When the number of transport blocks belongs to the set ⁇ 2,3,4,5,6,7,8 ⁇ , the HARQ process index of the first transport block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0; or,
  • the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the transmission block in the value set ⁇ 0,1 ⁇ , and the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set ⁇
  • the HARQ process index of the first transport block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0.
  • the first information when the control information schedules 1 transmission block, the first information indicates the value set ⁇ 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7 ⁇
  • the HARQ process index of the transmission block when the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set ⁇ 2,3,4,5,6,7,8 ⁇ , the first transmission block indicated by the first information
  • the HARQ process index is 0; or,
  • the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the transmission block in the value set ⁇ 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7 ⁇
  • the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the first transmission block in the value set ⁇ 0, 2 ⁇
  • the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set ⁇ 3 ,4,5,6,7,8 ⁇
  • the HARQ process index of the first transport block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0; or,
  • the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the transmission block in the value set ⁇ 0,1 ⁇
  • the control information schedules 2 transmission blocks the first information
  • a piece of information indicates the HARQ process index of the transport block in the value set ⁇ 0, 2 ⁇ .
  • the number of transport blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set ⁇ 3, 4 ⁇
  • the first information indicated by the first information The HARQ process index of each transport block is 0.
  • the first information when the control information schedules 2 transmission blocks, the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the first transmission block in the value set ⁇ 0, 2, 4, 6 ⁇ ,
  • the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the first transmission block in the value set ⁇ 0, 3, 4 ⁇ , and the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information
  • the HARQ process index of the first transport block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0; or,
  • the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the first transmission block in the value set ⁇ 0, 2, 4, 6 ⁇ , and the control information schedules 4 transmission blocks
  • the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the first transport block in the value set ⁇ 0,4 ⁇
  • the number of transport blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set ⁇ 3,5,6,7, 8 ⁇
  • the HARQ process index of the first transport block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0.
  • the second communication device may generate a first message and send the first message to The first communication device, so that the first communication device can obtain the number of transmission blocks determined by the second communication device according to the received first information.
  • the first information generated by the second communication device in the embodiment of the present application may be used to indicate that the control information is used for scheduling of a single transmission block or for the first scheduling.
  • the HARQ process index corresponding to each transmission block of the downlink information scheduling can be restricted, so that the bit overhead of the control information can be optimized, and the transmission performance of the control information can be improved.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores a program, and the program executes a part or all of the steps recorded in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the device is a first communication device.
  • the first communication device may include a processor 71 (for example, a CPU), a memory 72, and a transmitter 74.
  • the receiver 73; the transmitter 74 and the receiver 73 are coupled to the processor 71, and the processor 71 controls the sending action of the transmitter 74 and the receiving action of the receiver 73.
  • the memory 72 may include a high-speed RAM memory, or may also include a non-volatile memory NVM, such as at least one disk memory.
  • the memory 72 may store various instructions for completing various processing functions and implementing the methods of the embodiments of the present application. step.
  • the first communication device involved in the embodiment of the present application may further include one or more of a power supply 75, a communication bus 76, and a communication port 77.
  • the receiver 73 and the transmitter 74 may be integrated in the transceiver of the first communication device, or may be independent receiving and transmitting antennas on the first communication device.
  • the communication bus 76 is used to implement communication connections between components.
  • the aforementioned communication port 77 is used to implement connection and communication between the first communication device and other peripherals.
  • the above-mentioned memory 72 is used to store computer executable program code, and the program code includes instructions; when the processor 71 executes the instructions, the instructions cause the processor 71 to perform the processing actions of the first communication device in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the transmitter 74 is caused to execute the sending action of the first communication device in the foregoing method embodiment, and its implementation principle and technical effect are similar, and will not be repeated here.
  • the device is a second communication device.
  • the second communication device may include: a processor (for example, a CPU) 81, a memory 82, and a receiver 83.
  • the receiver 83 and the transmitter 84 are coupled to the processor 81, and the processor 81 controls the receiving action of the receiver 83 and the sending action of the transmitter 84.
  • the memory 82 may include a high-speed RAM memory, or may also include a non-volatile memory NVM, such as at least one disk memory.
  • the memory 82 may store various instructions to complete various processing functions and implement the methods of the embodiments of the present application. step.
  • the second communication device involved in the embodiment of the present application may further include one or more of a power supply 85, a communication bus 86, and a communication port 87.
  • the receiver 83 and the transmitter 84 may be integrated in the transceiver of the second communication device, or may be independent receiving and transmitting antennas on the second communication device.
  • the communication bus 86 is used to implement communication connections between components.
  • the aforementioned communication port 87 is used to implement connection and communication between the second network device and other peripherals.
  • the chip when the communication device is a chip in a terminal device or a network device, the chip includes: a processing unit and a communication unit.
  • the processing unit may be, for example, a processor, and the communication unit may be, for example, an input. /Output interface, pin or circuit, etc.
  • the processing unit can execute the computer-executable instructions stored in the storage unit, so that the chip in the terminal executes the wireless communication method of any one of the foregoing first aspect.
  • the storage unit is a storage unit in the chip, such as a register, a cache, etc., and the storage unit may also be a storage unit in the terminal located outside the chip, such as a read-only memory (read-only memory). -only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, random access memory (RAM), etc.
  • the processor mentioned in any of the above can be a general-purpose central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more for controlling the above
  • the first aspect is an integrated circuit for program execution of the wireless communication method.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physically separate
  • the physical unit can be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
  • the connection relationship between the modules indicates that they have a communication connection between them, which can be specifically implemented as one or more communication buses or signal lines. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without creative work.
  • this application can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general hardware.
  • it can also be implemented by dedicated hardware including dedicated integrated circuits, dedicated CPUs, dedicated memory, Dedicated components and so on to achieve.
  • all functions completed by computer programs can be easily implemented with corresponding hardware, and the specific hardware structure used to achieve the same function can also be diverse, such as analog circuits, digital circuits or dedicated Circuit etc.
  • software program implementation is a better implementation in more cases.
  • the technical solution of this application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a readable storage medium, such as a computer floppy disk.
  • a readable storage medium such as a computer floppy disk.
  • U disk mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc., including several instructions to make a computer device (which can be A personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) execute the method described in each embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
  • the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server, or data center. Transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center via wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • wired such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)
  • wireless such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be stored by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or data center integrated with one or more available media.
  • the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (SSD)).

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Abstract

A data transmission method and device. Embodiments of the preset application provide a data transmission method, comprising: a first communication device receives first information sent by a second communication device, wherein the first information comprises X bits and X is a positive integer; at least one bit state in bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used for indicating that control information sent by the second communication device is used for scheduling of a single transmission block; at least one bit state in the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used for indicating that the control information is used for first scheduling; the first communication device determines the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information according to the bit state of the first information, and determines the sizes of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information according to the control information; the first communication device receives data sent by the second communication device according to the determined number of the transmission blocks and sizes of the transmission blocks, or the first communication device sends data to the second communication device according to the determined number of the transmission blocks and sizes of the transmission blocks.

Description

一种数据传输方法和设备Data transmission method and equipment 技术领域Technical field
本申请实施例涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种数据传输方法和设备。The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communications, and in particular, to a data transmission method and device.
背景技术Background technique
在通信系统中,通常一个控制信息(control information,CI)调度一个传输块(transport block,TB)。数据信道可以是物理下行数据信道或物理上行数据信道。In a communication system, usually one control information (CI) schedules one transport block (TB). The data channel may be a physical downlink data channel or a physical uplink data channel.
为了降低CI传输的开销,节省传输资源,可以使用一个CI调度多个数据信道,或者使用一个CI调度多个传输块。In order to reduce the overhead of CI transmission and save transmission resources, one CI can be used to schedule multiple data channels, or one CI can be used to schedule multiple transmission blocks.
当一个CI调度多个传输块时,该CI需要指示调度的传输块的数目和指示每个传输块是否成功接收。例如,一个CI调度8个传输块时,CI需要8个比特按照位图指示方式指示调度的传输块的个数,还需要8个比特指示按照位图指示方式指示每个传输块是否成功接收,这样最大需要8+8=16比特的指示开销。When a CI schedules multiple transmission blocks, the CI needs to indicate the number of scheduled transmission blocks and whether each transmission block is successfully received. For example, when a CI schedules 8 transmission blocks, the CI requires 8 bits to indicate the number of scheduled transmission blocks according to the bitmap indication, and 8 bits are needed to indicate whether each transmission block is successfully received according to the bitmap indication. In this way, a maximum indication overhead of 8+8=16 bits is required.
在现有技术中,一个CI调度多个传输块时,该CI需要指示的信息更多,因此需要的指示开销更大。In the prior art, when a CI schedules multiple transmission blocks, the CI needs to indicate more information, and therefore requires more indication overhead.
上述现有技术中,CI调度传输块的比特开销过大,特别考虑到高可靠性的控制信道性能,太多的比特开销需要消耗更多的传输资源,如何降低CI调度传输块的指示开销仍有待解决。In the foregoing prior art, the bit overhead of the CI scheduling transport block is too large. Especially considering the high reliability of the control channel performance, too much bit overhead requires more transmission resources. How to reduce the indication overhead of the CI scheduling transport block is still waiting for solution.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种数据传输方法和设备,用于降低CI调度传输块的指示开销,减少对传输资源的占用。The embodiments of the present application provide a data transmission method and device, which are used to reduce the indication overhead of a CI scheduling transmission block and reduce the occupation of transmission resources.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请实施例提供以下技术方案:To solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of the present application provide the following technical solutions:
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种数据传输方法,包括:第一通信设备接收第二通信设备发送的第一信息;其中,所述第一信息包含X个比特,X为正整数;所述X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示所述第二通信设备发送的控制信息用于单个传输块的调度;所述X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示所述控制信息用于第一调度,其中所述第一调度是指所述控制信息能够调度多个传输块,且所述控制信息能够调度的所有传输块中存在新传的传输块和重传的传输块;所述第一通信设备根据所述第一信息的比特状态确定所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数,以及根据所述控制信息确定所述控制信息调度的传输块的大小;所述第一通信设备根据确定的传输块的个数及传输块的大小,接收所述第二通信设备发送的数据,或者,所述第一通信设备根据确定的传输块的个数及传输块的大小,向所述第二通信设备发送数据。In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, including: a first communication device receives first information sent by a second communication device; wherein, the first information includes X bits, and X is a positive integer; At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information sent by the second communication device is used for scheduling a single transmission block; at least one bit of the bit states corresponding to the X bits The status can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the first scheduling, where the first scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and there are newly transmitted transmission blocks in all transmission blocks that can be scheduled by the control information. Transmission blocks and retransmitted transmission blocks; the first communication device determines the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information according to the bit status of the first information, and determines the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information according to the control information The size of the transmission block; the first communication device receives the data sent by the second communication device according to the determined number of transmission blocks and the size of the transmission block, or the first communication device according to the determined transmission block size The number and the size of the transmission block are sent to the second communication device.
通过前述实施例对本申请的举例说明可知,为了使第一通信设备能够获取到该第二通信设备确定的传输块个数,第二通信设备可以生成一个第一信息,将该第一信息发送给第一通信设备,从而使得第一通信设备能够根据接收到的第一信息来获取到该第二通信设备确定的传输块个数。为了节省控制信息的指示开销,本申请实施例中第二通信设备所生成 的第一信息可以用于指示控制信息用于单个传输块的调度或者用于第一调度。本申请实施例中可以优化控制信息的比特开销,提升控制信息的传输性能。It can be seen from the example description of the application in the foregoing embodiment that, in order to enable the first communication device to obtain the number of transmission blocks determined by the second communication device, the second communication device may generate a first message and send the first message to The first communication device, so that the first communication device can obtain the number of transmission blocks determined by the second communication device according to the received first information. In order to save the instruction overhead of the control information, the first information generated by the second communication device in the embodiment of the present application may be used to indicate that the control information is used for scheduling of a single transmission block or used for the first scheduling. In the embodiments of the present application, the bit overhead of control information can be optimized, and the transmission performance of control information can be improved.
在第一方面的一种可能设计中,所述方法还包括:所述第一通信设备接收所述第二通信设备发送的高层信令,所述高层信令包括所述第一信息;或者,所述第一通信设备接收所述第二通信设备发送的控制信息,所述控制信息包括所述第一信息。In a possible design of the first aspect, the method further includes: the first communication device receives high-level signaling sent by the second communication device, where the high-level signaling includes the first information; or, The first communication device receives control information sent by the second communication device, where the control information includes the first information.
其中,第二通信设备生成第一信息之后,第二通信设备可以采用多种方式来发送该第一信息。例如第二通信设备可以采用高层信令,该高层信令可以包括第一信息,从而第一通信设备可以接收该高层信令,通过解析该高层信令可以得到第二通信设备生成的第一信息。例如该高层信令可包括:RRC信令。另外,第二通信设备可以采用物理层信令,该物理层信令可以包括第一信息,从而第一通信设备可以接收该物理层信令,通过解析该物理层信令可以得到第二通信设备生成的第一信息。例如该物理层信令可为:前述的控制信息,进一步的,该控制信息可以包括第一信息。Wherein, after the second communication device generates the first information, the second communication device may use multiple methods to send the first information. For example, the second communication device may use high-level signaling, which may include the first information, so that the first communication device may receive the high-level signaling, and the first information generated by the second communication device may be obtained by parsing the high-level signaling . For example, the high-level signaling may include: RRC signaling. In addition, the second communication device may use physical layer signaling, which may include the first information, so that the first communication device can receive the physical layer signaling, and the second communication device can be obtained by parsing the physical layer signaling The first message generated. For example, the physical layer signaling may be the aforementioned control information, and further, the control information may include the first information.
第二方面,本申请实施例还提供一种数据传输方法,包括:第二通信设备确定控制信息调度的传输块的个数,以及所述第二通信设备确定所述控制信息确定调度的传输块的大小;所述第二通信设备生成第一信息,并向第一通信设备发送第一信息,所述第一信息的比特状态指示了所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数,所述第一信息的比特状态指示了所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数;其中,所述第一信息包含X个比特,X为正整数;所述X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示所述第二通信设备发送的控制信息用于单个传输块的调度;所述X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示所述控制信息用于第一调度,其中所述第一调度是指所述控制信息能够调度多个传输块,且所述控制信息能够调度的所有传输块中存在新传的传输块和重传的传输块;所述第二通信设备根据确定的传输块的个数及传输块的大小,接收所述第一通信设备发送的数据,或者,所述第二通信设备根据确定的传输块的个数及传输块的大小,向所述第一通信设备发送数据。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a data transmission method, including: a second communication device determines the number of transmission blocks scheduled by control information, and the second communication device determines that the control information determines the scheduled transmission block The second communication device generates the first information and sends the first information to the first communication device. The bit status of the first information indicates the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information, and the first information The bit status of a piece of information indicates the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information; wherein, the first piece of information includes X bits, and X is a positive integer; and the bit status corresponding to the X bits has at least one bit The status can be used to indicate that the control information sent by the second communication device is used for the scheduling of a single transmission block; at least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the first Scheduling, where the first scheduling refers to that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and there are newly transmitted transmission blocks and retransmitted transmission blocks in all transmission blocks that can be scheduled by the control information; the second The communication device receives the data sent by the first communication device according to the determined number of transmission blocks and the size of the transmission block, or the second communication device sends data to the first communication device according to the determined number of transmission blocks and the size of the transmission block. The first communication device sends data.
通过前述实施例对本申请的举例说明可知,为了使第一通信设备能够获取到该第二通信设备确定的传输块个数,第二通信设备可以生成一个第一信息,将该第一信息发送给第一通信设备,从而使得第一通信设备能够根据接收到的第一信息来获取到该第二通信设备确定的传输块个数。为了节省控制信息的指示开销,本申请实施例中第二通信设备所生成的第一信息可以用于指示控制信息用于单个传输块的调度或者用于第一调度。本申请实施例中可以优化控制信息的比特开销,提升控制信息的传输性能。It can be seen from the example description of the application in the foregoing embodiment that, in order to enable the first communication device to obtain the number of transmission blocks determined by the second communication device, the second communication device may generate a first message and send the first message to The first communication device, so that the first communication device can obtain the number of transmission blocks determined by the second communication device according to the received first information. In order to save the instruction overhead of the control information, the first information generated by the second communication device in the embodiment of the present application may be used to indicate that the control information is used for scheduling of a single transmission block or for the first scheduling. In the embodiments of the present application, the bit overhead of control information can be optimized, and the transmission performance of control information can be improved.
在第二方面的一种可能设计中,所述方法还包括:所述第二通信设备向所述第一通信设备发送高层信令,所述高层信令包括所述第一信息;或者,所述第二通信设备向所述第一通信设备发送控制信息,所述控制信息包括所述第一信息。In a possible design of the second aspect, the method further includes: the second communication device sends high-layer signaling to the first communication device, where the high-layer signaling includes the first information; or, The second communication device sends control information to the first communication device, where the control information includes the first information.
其中,第二通信设备生成第一信息之后,第二通信设备可以采用多种方式来发送该第一信息。例如第二通信设备可以采用高层信令,该高层信令可以包括第一信息,从而第一通信设备可以接收该高层信令,通过解析该高层信令可以得到第二通信设备生成的第一信息。例如该高层信令可包括:RRC信令。另外,第二通信设备可以采用物理层信令,该物理层信令可以包括第一信息,从而第一通信设备可以接收该物理层信令,通过解析该物理 层信令可以得到第二通信设备生成的第一信息。例如该物理层信令可为:前述的控制信息,进一步的,该控制信息可以包括第一信息。Wherein, after the second communication device generates the first information, the second communication device may use multiple methods to send the first information. For example, the second communication device may use high-level signaling, which may include the first information, so that the first communication device may receive the high-level signaling, and the first information generated by the second communication device may be obtained by parsing the high-level signaling . For example, the high-level signaling may include: RRC signaling. In addition, the second communication device may use physical layer signaling, which may include the first information, so that the first communication device can receive the physical layer signaling, and the second communication device can be obtained by parsing the physical layer signaling The first message generated. For example, the physical layer signaling may be the aforementioned control information, and further, the control information may include the first information.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信设备,所述通信设备具体为第一通信设备,所述第一通信设备包括:接收模块,用于接收第二通信设备发送的第一信息;其中,所述第一信息包含X个比特,X为正整数;所述X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示所述第二通信设备发送的控制信息用于单个传输块的调度;所述X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示所述控制信息用于第一调度,其中所述第一调度是指所述控制信息能够调度多个传输块,且所述控制信息能够调度的所有传输块中存在新传的传输块和重传的传输块;处理模块,用于根据所述第一信息的比特状态确定所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数,以及根据所述控制信息确定所述控制信息调度的传输块的大小;所述接收模块,还用于根据确定的传输块的个数及传输块的大小,接收所述第二通信设备发送的数据,或者,发送模块,用于根据确定的传输块的个数及传输块的大小,向所述第二通信设备发送数据。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, the communication device is specifically a first communication device, and the first communication device includes: a receiving module configured to receive first information sent by a second communication device; wherein The first information includes X bits, and X is a positive integer; at least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information sent by the second communication device is used for a single transmission block Scheduling; at least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the first scheduling, where the first scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks , And there are newly transmitted transmission blocks and retransmitted transmission blocks in all transmission blocks that can be scheduled by the control information; a processing module, configured to determine the transmission block scheduled by the control information according to the bit status of the first information The number of transmission blocks and the size of the transmission block scheduled by the control information are determined according to the control information; the receiving module is further configured to receive the second communication device according to the determined number of transmission blocks and the size of the transmission block The sent data, or the sending module, is used to send data to the second communication device according to the determined number of transmission blocks and the size of the transmission block.
在第三方面的一种可能设计中,所述接收模块,用于接收所述第二通信设备发送的高层信令,所述高层信令包括所述第一信息;或者,用于接收所述第二通信设备发送的控制信息,所述控制信息包括所述第一信息。In a possible design of the third aspect, the receiving module is configured to receive high-level signaling sent by the second communication device, where the high-level signaling includes the first information; or, is configured to receive the Control information sent by the second communication device, where the control information includes the first information.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信设备,所述通信设备具体为第二通信设备,所述第二通信设备包括:处理模块,用于确定控制信息调度的传输块的个数,以及所述第二通信设备确定所述控制信息确定调度的传输块的大小;所述处理模块,用于生成第一信息;发送模块,用于向第一通信设备发送第一信息,所述第一信息的比特状态指示了所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数;其中,所述第一信息包含X个比特,X为正整数;所述X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示所述第二通信设备发送的控制信息用于单个传输块的调度;所述X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示所述控制信息用于第一调度,其中所述第一调度是指所述控制信息能够调度多个传输块,且所述控制信息能够调度的所有传输块中存在新传的传输块和重传的传输块;接收模块,用于根据确定的传输块的个数及传输块的大小,接收所述第一通信设备发送的数据,或者,所述发送模块,还用于根据确定的传输块的个数及传输块的大小,向所述第一通信设备发送数据。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, the communication device is specifically a second communication device, and the second communication device includes: a processing module for determining the number of transmission blocks scheduled by control information, and The second communication device determines that the control information determines the size of the scheduled transmission block; the processing module is used to generate the first information; the sending module is used to send the first information to the first communication device, and the first The bit status of the information indicates the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information; wherein, the first information includes X bits, and X is a positive integer; there is at least one bit status in the bit status corresponding to the X bits It can be used to indicate that the control information sent by the second communication device is used for scheduling of a single transmission block; at least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the first scheduling , Wherein the first scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and there are newly transmitted transmission blocks and retransmitted transmission blocks in all transmission blocks that can be scheduled by the control information; the receiving module is used for According to the determined number of transmission blocks and the size of the transmission block, receive data sent by the first communication device, or the sending module is further configured to send data to the first communication device according to the determined number of transmission blocks and the size of the transmission block The first communication device sends data.
在第四方面的一种可能设计中,所述发送模块,用于向第一通信设备发送高层信令,所述高层信令包括所述第一信息;或者,向第一通信设备发送控制信息,所述控制信息包括所述第一信息。In a possible design of the fourth aspect, the sending module is configured to send high-level signaling to a first communication device, where the high-level signaling includes the first information; or, send control information to the first communication device , The control information includes the first information.
在第一方面或者第二方面或者第三方面或者第四方面的一种可能设计中,所述X个比特对应的比特状态中还至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示所述控制信息是用于多个的传输块调度,且多个的传输块都是新传的传输块;和/或,所述X个比特对应的比特状态中还至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示所述控制信息是用于多个的传输块调度,且多个的传输块都是重传的传输块。其中,X个比特对应的比特状态包括多种比特状态,X个比特对应的比特状态除了指示控制信息用于单个传输块的调度和用于第一调度之外,该X个比特对应的比特状态还可以用于指示多个的传输块都是重传的传输块,或者都是新传的传输块。因此 本申请实施例提供的第一信息的多种不同比特状态可以指示控制信息调度的所有传输块对应的传输块类型,从而可以减少控制信息的指示开销。In a possible design of the first aspect or the second aspect or the third aspect or the fourth aspect, at least one bit state among the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for Multiple transmission blocks are scheduled, and multiple transmission blocks are newly transmitted transmission blocks; and/or, at least one bit state among the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate whether the control information is Used for multiple transmission block scheduling, and multiple transmission blocks are retransmitted transmission blocks. Wherein, the bit state corresponding to X bits includes multiple bit states, and the bit state corresponding to X bits indicates that the control information is used for scheduling of a single transmission block and for the first scheduling. The bit state corresponding to the X bits It can also be used to indicate that multiple transmission blocks are all retransmitted transmission blocks or are all newly transmitted transmission blocks. Therefore, the multiple different bit states of the first information provided in the embodiment of the present application can indicate the transmission block types corresponding to all the transmission blocks scheduled by the control information, thereby reducing the indication overhead of the control information.
在第一方面或者第二方面或者第三方面或者第四方面的一种可能设计中,所述X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示所述控制信息用于第二调度;或者,高层信令或者所述控制信息指示所述控制信息还用于第二调度,其中,所述高层信令为所述第二通信设备发送给所述第一通信设备的信令;其中,所述第二调度是指所述控制信息调度的所有传输块只能够是全部新传的传输块或全部重传的传输块。在本申请实施例中,第二调度是与第一调度不相同的调度方式,第二调度是指控制信息调度的所有传输块只能够是全部新传的传输块或全部重传的传输块,即在第二调度中限定了控制信息调度的所有数据块只能够是全部新传的传输块或全部重传的传输块。另外第一信息可以指示该第二调度,或者高层信令或者控制信息指示控制信息还用于第二调度,至于由哪个信息或者信令来指示控制信息用于第二调度,此处不做限定。In a possible design of the first aspect or the second aspect or the third aspect or the fourth aspect, at least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the second Scheduling; or, high-level signaling or the control information indicates that the control information is also used for second scheduling, where the high-level signaling is signaling sent by the second communication device to the first communication device; The second scheduling means that all transmission blocks scheduled by the control information can only be all newly transmitted transmission blocks or all retransmitted transmission blocks. In the embodiment of the present application, the second scheduling is a scheduling method that is different from the first scheduling. The second scheduling means that all transmission blocks scheduled by the control information can only be all newly transmitted transmission blocks or all retransmitted transmission blocks. That is, in the second scheduling, all data blocks that are limited to control information scheduling can only be all newly transmitted transmission blocks or all retransmitted transmission blocks. In addition, the first information may indicate the second scheduling, or high-level signaling or control information indicates that the control information is also used for the second scheduling. As to which information or signaling indicates that the control information is used for the second scheduling, it is not limited here. .
在第一方面或者第二方面或者第三方面或者第四方面的一种可能设计中,所述控制信息包含第一字段,所述第一字段包含一个比特或多个比特;所述第一字段的比特状态属于第一状态集合时,所述第一信息指示所述控制信息用于所述第一调度;所述第一字段的比特状态属于第二状态集合时,所述第一信息指示所述控制信息用于所述第二调度;所述第一状态集合包括所述第一字段的一种或多种比特状态,所述第二状态集合包括所述第一字段的一种或多种比特状态。其中,第一字段是第一信息的组成部分,例如该第一字段可以位于第一信息的头部,也可以位于第一字段的末尾,或者第一字段处于第一信息中的特定位置,此处不做限定。第一字段可以具有多种比特状态,例如第一字段至少包括:第一状态集合和第二状态集合。当第一字段的比特状态属于第一状态集合时,第一字段可以指示控制信息用于第一调度,例如第一状态集合可以包括比特状态00。当第一字段的比特状态属于第二状态集合时,指示控制信息用于第二调度,例如第二状态集合可以是01、10、11。其中,第一状态集合和第二状态集合各自的包括的比特状态是没有重叠的。In a possible design of the first aspect or the second aspect or the third aspect or the fourth aspect, the control information includes a first field, and the first field includes one or more bits; the first field When the bit state of the first field belongs to the first state set, the first information indicates that the control information is used for the first scheduling; when the bit state of the first field belongs to the second state set, the first information indicates that The control information is used for the second scheduling; the first state set includes one or more bit states of the first field, and the second state set includes one or more bit states of the first field Bit status. The first field is a component of the first information. For example, the first field can be located at the head of the first information, or at the end of the first field, or the first field is located at a specific position in the first information. There are no restrictions. The first field may have multiple bit states. For example, the first field includes at least: a first state set and a second state set. When the bit state of the first field belongs to the first state set, the first field may indicate that the control information is used for the first scheduling. For example, the first state set may include the bit state 00. When the bit state of the first field belongs to the second state set, it indicates that the control information is used for the second scheduling. For example, the second state set may be 01, 10, or 11. Wherein, the bit states included in each of the first state set and the second state set do not overlap.
在第一方面或者第二方面或者第三方面或者第四方面的一种可能设计中,所述X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示所述控制信息用于第三调度,其中所述第三调度是指所述控制信息能够调度多个传输块,且所述控制信息能够调度的所有传输块中都是新传的传输块;和/或,所述X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示所述控制信息用于第四调度,其中所述第四调度是指所述控制信息能够调度多个传输块,且所述控制信息能够调度的所有传输块中都是重传的传输块。其中,X个比特对应的比特状态可以包括有多种,例如其中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示控制信息用于第三调度,或者该至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示控制信息用于第四度。本申请实施例中第三调度是指控制信息能够调度多个传输块,且控制信息能够调度的所有传输块中只存在调度新传的传输块,本申请实施例中第四调度是指控制信息能够调度多个传输块,且控制信息能够调度的所有传输块中只存在调度重传的传输块。结合此处的说明,本申请实施例中X个比特对应的比特状态可以指示多种不同的调度方式,需要结合具体场景来确定X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态所指示的调度方式。In a possible design of the first aspect or the second aspect or the third aspect or the fourth aspect, at least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the third aspect. Scheduling, wherein the third scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and all the transmission blocks that can be scheduled by the control information are newly transmitted transmission blocks; and/or, the X bits At least one bit state in the corresponding bit state can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the fourth scheduling, where the fourth scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and the control information can schedule All of the transmission blocks are retransmitted transmission blocks. Wherein, the bit status corresponding to the X bits can include multiple types, for example, at least one bit status can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the third scheduling, or the at least one bit status can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the third scheduling. Four degrees. In the embodiment of this application, the third scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and only the newly transmitted transmission block exists among all the transmission blocks that can be scheduled by the control information. The fourth scheduling in the embodiment of this application refers to the control information Multiple transmission blocks can be scheduled, and among all the transmission blocks that can be scheduled by the control information, only the transmission block for scheduling retransmission exists. With reference to the description here, the bit status corresponding to the X bits in the embodiment of the present application can indicate a variety of different scheduling methods. It is necessary to determine the scheduling indicated by at least one bit status in the bit status corresponding to the X bits in combination with specific scenarios. the way.
在第一方面或者第二方面或者第三方面或者第四方面的一种可能设计中,所述控制信 息调度的第一个传输块的混合自动重发请求HARQ进程索引为0,或者所述第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引为预设的值,或者所述第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引为固定的值;或者,所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数大于M时,所述控制信息调度的多个传输块中第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引为0,或者为预设的值,或者为固定的值,其中,所述M是预设的或配置的正整数;和/或,所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数小于L时,所述控制信息在HARQ进程索引集合中指示调度的传输块中的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,所述HARQ进程索引集合至少包含2个HARQ进程索引,其中,所述L是预设的或配置的正整数。其中,本申请实施例中第二通信设备发送的控制信息调度的传输块对应的HARQ进程索引还可以通过前述的举例方式来确定。举例说明,一种可实现的方式是,控制信息调度的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引为0,或者第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引为预设的值,或者第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引为固定的值,在这种情况下,第二通信设备无需对第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引进行指示,第一通信设备就可以对第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引的预配置取值来确定第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,从而节省控制信息的指示开销。In a possible design of the first aspect, the second aspect, the third aspect, or the fourth aspect, the HARQ process index of the first transmission block scheduled by the control information is 0, or the first transmission block The HARQ process index of one transport block is a preset value, or the HARQ process index of the first transport block is a fixed value; or, when the number of transport blocks scheduled by the control information is greater than M, the The HARQ process index of the first transmission block in the multiple transmission blocks scheduled by the control information is 0, or a preset value, or a fixed value, where the M is a preset or configured positive integer; and /Or, when the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information is less than L, the control information indicates the HARQ process index of the first transmission block among the scheduled transmission blocks in the HARQ process index set, and the HARQ process index The set includes at least two HARQ process indexes, where the L is a preset or configured positive integer. Wherein, the HARQ process index corresponding to the transmission block scheduled by the control information sent by the second communication device in the embodiment of the present application may also be determined by the foregoing example. For example, one achievable way is that the HARQ process index of the first transport block scheduled by the control information is 0, or the HARQ process index of the first transport block is a preset value, or the HARQ process index of the first transport block The HARQ process index is a fixed value. In this case, the second communication device does not need to indicate the HARQ process index of the first transport block, and the first communication device can predict the HARQ process index of the first transport block. Configure the value to determine the HARQ process index of the first transport block, thereby saving the indication overhead of the control information.
在第一方面或者第二方面或者第三方面或者第四方面的一种可能设计中,所述M=1,或所述M=2,或所述M=3,或所述M=4,或所述M=5,或所述M=6;或者,所述L=2,或所述L=3,或所述L=4,或所述L=5,或所述L=6。其中,M和L的取值此处给出了相应的举例。可选地,L=M+1。不限定的是,在实际应用场景中,可以根据具体场景来配置M和L的取值。当调度的传输块个数较多的时候,考虑到每个传输块的状态可能是初传也可能是重传,因此指示各个传输块的状态的组合很多,需要的比特开销也很大。因此,可以规定当传输块个数大于M时,限制第一个第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引为固定值,这样大大降低指示的可能性,从而节省控制信息的指示开销。当调度的传输块个数较小的时候,考虑到每个传输块的状态可能是初传也可能是重传,因此指示各个传输块的状态的组合不是很多,需要的比特开销较小。因此,无需将第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引限制为固定值,这样提高指示的灵活性。In a possible design of the first aspect or the second aspect or the third aspect or the fourth aspect, the M=1, or the M=2, or the M=3, or the M=4, Or said M=5, or said M=6; or, said L=2, or said L=3, or said L=4, or said L=5, or said L=6. Among them, the values of M and L give corresponding examples here. Optionally, L=M+1. It is not limited that in actual application scenarios, the values of M and L can be configured according to specific scenarios. When the number of scheduled transmission blocks is large, considering that the status of each transmission block may be initial transmission or retransmission, there are many combinations of indicating the status of each transmission block, and the bit overhead required is also large. Therefore, it can be stipulated that when the number of transport blocks is greater than M, the HARQ process index of the first transport block is restricted to a fixed value, which greatly reduces the possibility of indication, thereby saving the indication overhead of control information. When the number of scheduled transmission blocks is small, considering that the status of each transmission block may be initial transmission or retransmission, there are not many combinations indicating the status of each transmission block, and the bit overhead required is small. Therefore, there is no need to limit the HARQ process index of the first transport block to a fixed value, which improves the flexibility of indication.
在第一方面或者第二方面或者第三方面或者第四方面的一种可能设计中,所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{2,3,4,5,6,7,8}时,所述第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0;或者,所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{3,4,5,6,7,8}时,所述第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0;或者,所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{4,5,6,7,8}时,所述第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0。其中,针对控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于上述集合的任意一种情况,第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0,此时第二通信设备无需对第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引进行指示,第一通信设备就可以对第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引的预配置取值来确定第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,从而节省控制信息的指示开销。In a possible design of the first aspect or the second aspect or the third aspect or the fourth aspect, the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set {2,3,4,5,6,7,8 }, the HARQ process index of the first transport block indicated by the first information is 0; or, the number of transport blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set {3,4,5,6,7, 8}, the HARQ process index of the first transport block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0; or, the number of transport blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set {4,5,6,7,8 }, the HARQ process index of the first transport block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0. Among them, for the number of transmission blocks scheduled for control information belongs to any one of the above sets, the HARQ process index of the first transmission block is set to 0, and the second communication device does not need to perform the HARQ of the first transmission block. The process index is indicated, and the first communication device can determine the HARQ process index of the first transmission block by pre-configured value of the HARQ process index of the first transmission block, thereby saving the indication overhead of control information.
在第一方面或者第二方面或者第三方面或者第四方面的一种可能设计中,所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数大于N时,所述第一通信设备支持对接收到的传输块采用捆绑或复用方式进行应答反馈,但不支持对接收到的多个传输块中的每个传输块都进行单独应答反馈,其中,所述N是预设的或配置的正整数;和/或,所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数小于H时,所述第一通信设备支持对接收到的多个传输块中的每个传输块都进行单独应答反 馈,其中H是预设的或配置的正整数。其中,控制信息调度的传输块的个数大于N时,第一通信设备支持对接收到的传输块采用捆绑或复用方式进行应答反馈,但不支持对接收到的多个传输块中的每个传输块都进行单独应答反馈,从而减少控制信息的指示开销。N和H的取值具有多种可实现的情况,不限定的是,在实际应用场景中,可以根据具体场景来配置N和H的取值,例如H和N满足如下关系:H=N+1。In a possible design of the first aspect or the second aspect or the third aspect or the fourth aspect, when the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information is greater than N, the first communication device supports the transmission of the received transmission Blocks use bundling or multiplexing for response feedback, but do not support separate response feedback for each of the multiple received transmission blocks, where the N is a preset or configured positive integer; and /Or, when the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information is less than H, the first communication device supports separate response feedback for each of the multiple received transmission blocks, where H is a preset Or configured positive integer. Wherein, when the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information is greater than N, the first communication device supports bundling or multiplexing of the received transmission blocks for response feedback, but does not support each of the multiple received transmission blocks. Each transmission block performs individual response feedback, thereby reducing the indication overhead of control information. The values of N and H have a variety of achievable situations. What is not limited is that in actual application scenarios, the values of N and H can be configured according to specific scenarios. For example, H and N satisfy the following relationship: H=N+ 1.
在第一方面或者第二方面或者第三方面或者第四方面的一种可能设计中,当所述控制信息用于第一调度时,所述多个传输块中的除第一个传输块以外的其它传输块的HARQ进程索引根据所述第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引确定;和/或,所述多个传输块中的每个传输块对应一个HARQ进程索引,且所述多个传输块对应的多个HARQ进程索引是连续的。其中,若控制信息调度多个传输块时,第一信息用于指示第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,对于多个传输块中的除第一个传输块以外的其它传输块的HARQ进程索引根据第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引确定。例如其它传输块的HARQ进程索引可以使用预设的计算方式对第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引进行计算,从而得到其它传输块的HARQ进程索引。例如预设的计算方式可以包括多种计算规则,后续实施例中详细说明。对于多个传输块中的每个传输块对应一个HARQ进程索引,即每个传输块都配置有一个HARQ进程索引,而且多个传输块对应的多个HARQ进程索引是连续的,当第一信息用于指示第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引时,其它传输块的HARQ进程索引可以根据所有HARQ进程索引是连续的得到。举例说明,第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引是1,若控制信息共调度3个传输块,则其它传输块的HARQ进程索引从HARQ进程索引1开始,采用连续规则确定出其它3个传输块的HARQ进程索引是2,3,4。In a possible design of the first aspect or the second aspect or the third aspect or the fourth aspect, when the control information is used for the first scheduling, except for the first transmission block among the plurality of transmission blocks The HARQ process index of the other transmission blocks of the transmission block is determined according to the HARQ process index of the first transmission block; and/or, each transmission block of the multiple transmission blocks corresponds to a HARQ process index, and the multiple transmissions The multiple HARQ process indexes corresponding to the block are continuous. Among them, if the control information schedules multiple transmission blocks, the first information is used to indicate the HARQ process index of the first transmission block, and the HARQ process index of the transmission blocks other than the first transmission block in the multiple transmission blocks Determined according to the HARQ process index of the first transport block. For example, the HARQ process index of other transmission blocks may be calculated using a preset calculation method to calculate the HARQ process index of the first transmission block, so as to obtain the HARQ process indexes of other transmission blocks. For example, the preset calculation method may include multiple calculation rules, which will be described in detail in the subsequent embodiments. For each transmission block in the multiple transmission blocks, there is a HARQ process index, that is, each transmission block is configured with a HARQ process index, and the multiple HARQ process indexes corresponding to the multiple transmission blocks are continuous. When the first information When used to indicate the HARQ process index of the first transmission block, the HARQ process indexes of other transmission blocks can be obtained continuously according to all HARQ process indexes. For example, the HARQ process index of the first transmission block is 1. If the control information schedules 3 transmission blocks in total, the HARQ process indexes of other transmission blocks start from HARQ process index 1, and the other 3 transmission blocks are determined by the continuous rule The HARQ process index is 2, 3, 4.
在第一方面或者第二方面或者第三方面或者第四方面的一种可能设计中,所述控制信息调度1个传输块时,所述第一信息在取值集合{0,1}中指示所述传输块的HARQ进程索引,所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{2,3,4,5,6,7,8}时,所述第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0;或者,所述控制信息调度1个传输块时,所述第一信息在取值集合{0,1}中指示所述传输块的HARQ进程索引,所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{2,3,4}时,所述第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0。In a possible design of the first aspect or the second aspect or the third aspect or the fourth aspect, when the control information schedules 1 transmission block, the first information indicates in the value set {0,1} When the HARQ process index of the transmission block and the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belong to the set {2,3,4,5,6,7,8}, the first transmission indicated by the first information The HARQ process index of a block takes a value of 0; or, when the control information schedules 1 transport block, the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the transport block in the value set {0,1}, and When the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set {2, 3, 4}, the HARQ process index of the first transmission block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0.
在第一方面或者第二方面或者第三方面或者第四方面的一种可能设计中,所述控制信息调度1个传输块时,所述第一信息在取值集合{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7}中指示所述传输块的HARQ进程索引,所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{2,3,4,5,6,7,8}时,所述第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0;或者,所述控制信息调度1个传输块时,所述第一信息在取值集合{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7}中指示所述传输块的HARQ进程索引,所述控制信息调度2个传输块时,所述第一信息在取值集合{0,2}中指示第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{3,4,5,6,7,8}时,所述第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0;或者,所述控制信息调度1个传输块时,所述第一信息在取值集合{0,1}中指示所述传输块的HARQ进程索引,所述控制信息调度2个传输块时,所述第一信息在取值集合{0,2}中指示所述传输块的HARQ进程索引所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{3,4}时,所述第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0。In a possible design of the first aspect or the second aspect or the third aspect or the fourth aspect, when the control information schedules 1 transmission block, the first information is in the value set {0,1,2, 3,4,5,6,7} indicates the HARQ process index of the transport block, and the number of transport blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set {2,3,4,5,6,7,8} , The HARQ process index of the first transport block indicated by the first information is 0; or, when the control information schedules 1 transport block, the first information is in the value set {0,1,2 ,3,4,5,6,7} indicates the HARQ process index of the transport block, when the control information schedules 2 transport blocks, the first information indicates the first information in the value set {0,2} The HARQ process index of a transmission block, when the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set {3,4,5,6,7,8}, the first transmission block indicated by the first information The HARQ process index takes a value of 0; or, when the control information schedules 1 transmission block, the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the transmission block in the value set {0, 1}, and the control information When two transmission blocks are scheduled, the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the transmission block in the value set {0, 2} when the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set {3, 4} The HARQ process index of the first transport block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0.
在第一方面或者第二方面或者第三方面或者第四方面的一种可能设计中,所述控制信息调度2个传输块时,所述第一信息在取值集合{0,2,4,6}中指示第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,所述控制信息调度3个传输块时,所述第一信息在取值集合{0,3,4}中指示第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{4,5,6,7,8}时,所述第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0;或者,所述控制信息调度2个传输块时,所述第一信息在取值集合{0,2,4,6}中指示第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,所述控制信息调度4个传输块时,所述第一信息在取值集合{0,4}中指示第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{3,5,6,7,8}时,所述第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0。In a possible design of the first aspect or the second aspect or the third aspect or the fourth aspect, when the control information schedules 2 transmission blocks, the first information is in the value set {0, 2, 4, 6} indicates the HARQ process index of the first transport block. When the control information schedules 3 transport blocks, the first information indicates the HARQ of the first transport block in the value set {0,3,4} Process index, when the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set {4, 5, 6, 7, 8}, the HARQ process index of the first transmission block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0; Alternatively, when the control information schedules 2 transmission blocks, the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the first transmission block in the value set {0, 2, 4, 6}, and the control information schedules 4 When transmitting a block, the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the first transmission block in the value set {0,4}, and the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set {3,5,6, When 7, 8}, the HARQ process index of the first transport block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0.
其中,控制信息调度1或2个或3个或4个传输块时,可以根据具体场景来配置第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,上述只是本申请的举例说明。Wherein, when 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 transmission blocks are scheduled by the control information, the HARQ process index of the first transmission block indicated by the first information can be configured according to a specific scenario. The foregoing is only an example of this application.
在本申请的第三方面中,第一通信设备的组成模块还可以执行前述第一方面以及各种可能的实现方式中所描述的步骤,详见前述对第一方面以及各种可能的实现方式中的说明。In the third aspect of this application, the component modules of the first communication device can also perform the steps described in the first aspect and various possible implementations. For details, see the first aspect and various possible implementations described above. In the description.
在本申请的第四方面中,第二通信设备的组成模块还可以执行前述第二方面以及各种可能的实现方式中所描述的步骤,详见前述对第二方面以及各种可能的实现方式中的说明。In the fourth aspect of the present application, the component modules of the second communication device can also execute the steps described in the foregoing second aspect and various possible implementations. For details, see the foregoing description of the second aspect and various possible implementations. In the description.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一或第二方面所述的方法。In the fifth aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium that stores instructions in the computer-readable storage medium, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the above-mentioned first or second aspect Methods.
第六方面,本申请实施例提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一或第二方面所述的方法。In a sixth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product containing instructions, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the method described in the first or second aspect.
第七方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信设备,该通信设备可以包括终端设备或者网络设备等实体,所述通信装置包括:处理器、存储器;所述存储器用于存储指令;所述处理器用于执行所述存储器中的所述指令,使得所述通信装置执行如前述第一方面或第二方面中任一项所述的方法。In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device. The communication device may include entities such as a terminal device or a network device. The communication device includes: a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store instructions; In executing the instructions in the memory, the communication device executes the method according to any one of the first aspect or the second aspect.
第八方面,本申请提供了一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括处理器,用于支持通信设备实现上述方面中所涉及的功能,例如,发送或处理上述方法中所涉及的数据和/或信息。在一种可能的设计中,所述芯片系统还包括存储器,所述存储器,用于保存通信设备必要的程序指令和数据。该芯片系统,可以由芯片构成,也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。In an eighth aspect, the present application provides a chip system including a processor for supporting communication devices to implement the functions involved in the above aspects, for example, sending or processing data and/or information involved in the above methods . In a possible design, the chip system further includes a memory, and the memory is used to store necessary program instructions and data for the communication device. The chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种数据传输方法所应用的系统架构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system architecture applied by a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的第一通信设备和第二通信设备的交互流程方框示意图;2 is a schematic block diagram of an interaction process between a first communication device and a second communication device according to an embodiment of the application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种控制信息调度传输块的示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a control information scheduling transmission block provided by an embodiment of the application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的另一种控制信息调度传输块的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of another control information scheduling transmission block provided by an embodiment of this application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种第一通信设备的组成结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the composition structure of a first communication device according to an embodiment of the application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的一种第二通信设备的组成结构示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of the composition structure of a second communication device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的另一种第一通信设备的组成结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the composition structure of another first communication device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图8为本申请实施例提供的另一种第二通信设备的组成结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the composition structure of another second communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
具体实施方式detailed description
本申请实施例提供了一种数据传输方法和设备,用于降低CI调度传输块的指示开销,减少对传输资源的占用。The embodiments of the present application provide a data transmission method and device, which are used to reduce the indication overhead of a CI scheduling transmission block and reduce the occupation of transmission resources.
下面结合附图,对本申请的实施例进行描述。The embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的术语在适当情况下可以互换,这仅仅是描述本申请的实施例中对相同属性的对象在描述时所采用的区分方式。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,以便包含一系列单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于那些单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它单元。The terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, and this is merely a way of distinguishing objects with the same attributes in the description of the embodiments of the present application. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations of them are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, system, product, or device including a series of units is not necessarily limited to those units, but may include Listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or equipment.
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种数据处理的通信系统,例如码分多址(code division multiple access,CDMA)、时分多址(time division multiple access,TDMA)、频分多址(frequency division multiple access,FDMA)、正交频分多址(orthogonal frequency-division multiple access,OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(single carrier FDMA,SC-FDMA)和其它系统等。术语“系统”可以和“网络”相互替换。CDMA系统可以实现例如通用无线陆地接入(universal terrestrial radio access,UTRA),CDMA2000等无线技术。UTRA可以包括宽带CDMA(wideband CDMA,WCDMA)技术和其它CDMA变形的技术。CDMA2000可以覆盖过渡标准(interim standard,IS)2000(IS-2000),IS-95和IS-856标准。TDMA系统可以实现例如全球移动通信系统(global system for mobile communication,GSM)等无线技术。OFDMA系统可以实现诸如演进通用无线陆地接入(evolved UTRA,E-UTRA)、超级移动宽带(ultra mobile broadband,UMB)、IEEE 802.11(Wi-Fi),IEEE 802.16(WiMAX),IEEE 802.20,Flash OFDMA等无线技术。UTRA和E-UTRA是UMTS以及UMTS演进版本。3GPP在长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)和基于LTE演进的各种版本是使用E-UTRA的UMTS的新版本。第五代(5 Generation,简称:“5G”)通信系统、新空口(New Radio,简称“NR”)是正在研究当中的下一代通信系统。此外,所述通信系统还可以适用于面向未来的通信技术,都适用本申请实施例提供的技术方案。本申请实施例描述的系统架构以及业务场景是为了更加清楚的说明本申请实施例的技术方案,并不构成对于本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着网络架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various data processing communication systems, such as code division multiple access (CDMA), time division multiple access (TDMA), frequency division multiple access (frequency division multiple access), and frequency division multiple access (CDMA). division multiple access (FDMA), orthogonal frequency-division multiple access (OFDMA), single carrier frequency division multiple access (single carrier FDMA, SC-FDMA) and other systems. The term "system" can be replaced with "network". The CDMA system can implement wireless technologies such as universal terrestrial radio access (UTRA) and CDMA2000. UTRA can include wideband CDMA (WCDMA) technology and other CDMA variants. CDMA2000 can cover the interim standard (IS) 2000 (IS-2000), IS-95 and IS-856 standards. The TDMA system can implement wireless technologies such as the global system for mobile communication (GSM). OFDMA system can realize such as evolved universal wireless terrestrial access (UTRA, E-UTRA), ultra mobile broadband (ultra mobile broadband, UMB), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE 802.20, Flash OFDMA And other wireless technologies. UTRA and E-UTRA are UMTS and UMTS evolved versions. 3GPP is a new version of UMTS using E-UTRA in long term evolution (LTE) and various versions based on LTE evolution. The Fifth Generation (5 Generation, "5G") communication system, and New Radio ("NR") are the next generation communication systems under study. In addition, the communication system may also be applicable to future-oriented communication technologies, all of which are applicable to the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application. The system architecture and business scenarios described in the embodiments of this application are intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application more clearly, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application. Those of ordinary skill in the art will know that with the network With the evolution of architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are equally applicable to similar technical problems.
本申请实施例提供的通信系统可以包括:第一通信设备和第二通信设备,第一通信设备和第二通信设备之间可以进行数据传输。例如第一通信设备可以包括:终端设备,第二通信设备可以包括:网络设备。或者第一通信设备可以包括:一个终端设备,第二通信设备可以包括:另一个终端设备。或者第一通信设备可以包括:一个网络设备,第二通信设备可以包括:另一个网络设备。The communication system provided by the embodiment of the present application may include: a first communication device and a second communication device, and data transmission can be performed between the first communication device and the second communication device. For example, the first communication device may include: a terminal device, and the second communication device may include: a network device. Or the first communication device may include: one terminal device, and the second communication device may include: another terminal device. Or the first communication device may include: a network device, and the second communication device may include: another network device.
图1示出了本申请实施例的一种可能的无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)的结构示意图。所述RAN可以为2G网络的基站接入系统(即所述RAN包括基站和基站控制器),或可以为3G网络的基站接入系统(即所述RAN包括基站和RNC),或可以为4G网络的基站接入系统(即所述RAN包括eNB和RNC),或可以为5G网络的基站接入系统。Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a possible radio access network (RAN) according to an embodiment of the present application. The RAN may be a base station access system of a 2G network (that is, the RAN includes a base station and a base station controller), or may be a base station access system of a 3G network (that is, the RAN includes a base station and an RNC), or may be 4G The base station access system of the network (that is, the RAN includes an eNB and RNC), or may be a base station access system of a 5G network.
所述RAN包括一个或多个的第二通信设备,例如第二通信设备可以包括:网络设备。所述网络设备可以是任意一种具有无线收发功能的设备,或,设置于具体无线收发功能的设备内的芯片。所述网络设备包括但不限于:基站(例如基站BS,基站NodeB、演进型基站eNodeB或eNB、第五代5G通信系统中的基站gNodeB或gNB、未来通信系统中的基站、WiFi系统中的接入节点、无线中继节点、无线回传节点)等。基站可以是:宏基站,微基站,微微基站,小站,中继站等。多个基站可以支持上述提及的一种或者多种技术的网络,或者未来演进网络。所述核心网可以支持上述提及一种或者多种技术的网络,或者未来演进网络。基站可以包含一个或多个共站或非共站的传输接收点(transmission receiving point,TRP)。网络设备还可以是云无线接入网络(cloud radio access network,CRAN)场景下的无线控制器、集中单元(centralized unit,CU)或者分布单元(distributed unit,DU)等。网络设备还可以是服务器,可穿戴设备,或车载设备等。以下以网络设备为基站为例进行说明。所述多个网络设备可以为同一类型的基站,也可以为不同类型的基站。基站可以与终端设备1-6进行通信,也可以通过中继站与终端设备1-6进行通信。终端设备1-6可以支持与不同技术的多个基站进行通信,例如,终端设备可以支持与支持LTE网络的基站通信,也可以支持与支持5G网络的基站通信,还可以支持与LTE网络的基站以及5G网络的基站的双连接。例如将终端接入到无线网络的RAN节点。目前,一些RAN节点的举例为:gNB、传输接收点(transmission reception point,TRP)、演进型节点B(evolved Node B,eNB)、无线网络控制器(radio network controller,RNC)、节点B(Node B,NB)、基站控制器(base station controller,BSC)、基站收发台(base transceiver station,BTS)、家庭基站(例如,home evolved NodeB,或home Node B,HNB)、基带单元(base band unit,BBU),或无线保真(wireless fidelity,Wifi)接入点(access point,AP)等。在一种网络结构中,网络设备可以包括集中单元(centralized unit,CU)节点、或分布单元(distributed unit,DU)节点、或包括CU节点和DU节点的RAN设备。The RAN includes one or more second communication devices. For example, the second communication device may include: a network device. The network device may be any device with a wireless transceiver function, or a chip set in a device with a specific wireless transceiver function. The network equipment includes, but is not limited to: base stations (such as base stations BS, base stations NodeB, evolved base stations eNodeB or eNB, base stations gNodeB or gNB in the fifth generation 5G communication system, base stations in future communication systems, and connections in WiFi systems. Ingress node, wireless relay node, wireless backhaul node), etc. The base station may be: macro base station, micro base station, pico base station, small station, relay station, etc. Multiple base stations can support the network of one or more technologies mentioned above, or the future evolution network. The core network may support the network of one or more technologies mentioned above, or a future evolution network. The base station may include one or more co-site or non co-site transmission receiving points (transmission receiving points, TRP). The network device may also be a wireless controller, a centralized unit (CU), or a distributed unit (DU) in a cloud radio access network (cloud radio access network, CRAN) scenario. The network device can also be a server, a wearable device, or a vehicle-mounted device. The following description takes the network device as a base station as an example. The multiple network devices may be base stations of the same type, or base stations of different types. The base station can communicate with the terminal equipment 1-6, and can also communicate with the terminal equipment 1-6 through a relay station. The terminal device 1-6 can support communication with multiple base stations of different technologies. For example, the terminal device can support communication with a base station supporting an LTE network, a base station supporting a 5G network, and a base station supporting an LTE network. And the dual connection of the base station of the 5G network. For example, the terminal is connected to the RAN node of the wireless network. At present, some examples of RAN nodes are: gNB, transmission reception point (TRP), evolved Node B (evolved Node B, eNB), radio network controller (RNC), Node B (Node B) B, NB), base station controller (BSC), base transceiver station (base transceiver station, BTS), home base station (for example, home evolved NodeB, or home Node B, HNB), baseband unit (baseband unit) , BBU), or wireless fidelity (Wifi) access point (AP), etc. In a network structure, a network device may include a centralized unit (CU) node, or a distributed unit (DU) node, or a RAN device including a CU node and a DU node.
终端设备1-6,又称之为用户设备(user equipment,UE)、移动台(mobile station,MS)、移动终端(mobile terminal,MT)、终端等,是一种向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备,或,设置于该设备内的芯片,例如,具有无线连接功允许的手持式设备、车载设备等。目前,一些终端设备的举例为:手机(mobile phone)、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、移动互联网设备(mobile internet device,MID)、可穿戴设备,虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)设备、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端、无人驾驶(self driving)中的无线终端、远程手术(remote medical surgery)中的无线终端、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端等。本申请实施例提供的终端设备可以是低复杂度终端设备和/或处于覆盖增强A模式下的终端设备。Terminal equipment 1-6, also known as user equipment (UE), mobile station (MS), mobile terminal (MT), terminal, etc., is a way to provide users with voice and/or A device with data connectivity, or a chip set in the device, for example, a handheld device with a wireless connection function, a vehicle-mounted device, etc. At present, some examples of terminal devices are: mobile phones (mobile phones), tablet computers, notebook computers, handheld computers, mobile internet devices (MID), wearable devices, virtual reality (VR) devices, augmented Augmented reality (AR) equipment, wireless terminals in industrial control (industrial control), wireless terminals in self-driving (self-driving), wireless terminals in remote medical surgery, and smart grid (smart grid) The wireless terminal in the transportation safety (transportation safety), the wireless terminal in the smart city (smart city), the wireless terminal in the smart home (smart home), etc. The terminal device provided in the embodiment of the present application may be a low-complexity terminal device and/or a terminal device in the coverage enhancement A mode.
在本申请实施例中,基站和UE1至UE6组成一个通信系统,在该通信系统中,基站发送系统信息、RAR消息和寻呼消息中的一种或多种给UE1至UE6中的一个或多个UE,此外,UE4至UE6也组成一个通信系统,在该通信系统中,UE5可以作为基站的功能实现,UE5可以发送系统信息、控制信息和寻呼消息中的一种或多种给UE4和UE6中的一个或多个UE。In the embodiment of this application, the base station and UE1 to UE6 form a communication system. In the communication system, the base station sends one or more of system information, RAR messages, and paging messages to one or more of UE1 to UE6. In addition, UE4 to UE6 also constitute a communication system. In this communication system, UE5 can be implemented as a base station. UE5 can send one or more of system information, control information and paging messages to UE4 and One or more UEs in UE6.
为解决现有技术中CI调度传输块的指示开销过大问题,本申请实施例提出如下的数据传输方法,适用于控制信息调度传输块场景中,本申请实施例中控制信息具体可以包括下行控制信息。请参阅图2所示,为本申请实施例提供的网络设备和终端设备之间的一种交互流程示意图,本申请实施例提供的数据传输方法,主要包括如下步骤:In order to solve the problem of excessive indication overhead of CI scheduling transmission block in the prior art, the following data transmission method is proposed in the embodiment of this application, which is suitable for the scenario of controlling information scheduling transmission block. The control information in the embodiment of this application may specifically include downlink control information. Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a schematic diagram of an interaction process between a network device and a terminal device provided in an embodiment of this application. The data transmission method provided in an embodiment of this application mainly includes the following steps:
201、第二通信设备确定控制信息调度的传输块的个数,以及第二通信设备确定控制信息确定调度的传输块的大小。201. The second communication device determines the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information, and the second communication device determines the size of the transmission block scheduled by the control information.
在本申请实施例中,控制信息由第二通信设备生成,第二通信设备通过控制信息向第一通信设备下发控制指令,后续举例中该控制信息用CI表示。第二通信设备首先确定用于数据传输的传输块(transport block,TB)个数(number)。例如,第二通信设备确定的传输块个数可以是1个或者2个或者3个或者4个。第二通信设备还需要确定控制信息调度的传输块中每个传输块的传输块的大小(TB size)。例如第二通信设备还需要确定控制信息调度的传输块中新传的传输块,和/或重传的传输块。其中,控制信息确定调度的所有传输块中可以是全部新传的传输块,也可以是重传的传输块,或者所有的传输块中有的传输块是新传,有的传输块为重传。In the embodiment of the present application, the control information is generated by the second communication device, and the second communication device issues a control instruction to the first communication device through the control information. In the following examples, the control information is represented by CI. The second communication device first determines the number of transport blocks (transport block, TB) used for data transmission. For example, the number of transmission blocks determined by the second communication device may be one or two or three or four. The second communication device also needs to determine the transmission block size (TB size) of each transmission block in the transmission blocks scheduled by the control information. For example, the second communication device also needs to determine the newly transmitted transmission block and/or the retransmitted transmission block among the transmission blocks scheduled by the control information. Among them, the control information determines that all the transmission blocks scheduled can be all newly transmitted transmission blocks or retransmitted transmission blocks, or some transmission blocks in all transmission blocks are new transmissions, and some transmission blocks are retransmissions. .
举例说明如下,如图3所示,控制信息可以调度8个传输块,分别为TB1、TB2…、TB7、TB8。又如图4所示,控制信息可以调度4个传输块,分别为TB1、TB2、TB3、TB4。图3和图4中的每个TB都对应一种传输状态,例如TB1为新传的传输块,TB2为重传的传输块。For example, as shown in Figure 3, the control information can schedule 8 transmission blocks, namely TB1, TB2..., TB7, TB8. As shown in Figure 4, the control information can schedule 4 transmission blocks, namely TB1, TB2, TB3, and TB4. Each TB in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 corresponds to a transmission state, for example, TB1 is a newly transmitted transmission block, and TB2 is a retransmitted transmission block.
在本申请的一些实施例中,第一通信设备可以工作在覆盖增强模式B,或覆盖增强等级2,或覆盖增强等级3。当第一通信设备工作在覆盖增强模式B时,控制信息调度的最大传输块个数可以是4个。不限定的是,第一通信设备也可以工作在其他模式,例如可以工作在覆盖增强模式A,或覆盖增强等级0,或覆盖增强等级1。In some embodiments of the present application, the first communication device may work in coverage enhancement mode B, or coverage enhancement level 2, or coverage enhancement level 3. When the first communication device works in coverage enhancement mode B, the maximum number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information may be 4. Without limitation, the first communication device may also work in other modes, for example, it may work in coverage enhancement mode A, or coverage enhancement level 0, or coverage enhancement level 1.
202、第二通信设备生成第一信息,并向第一通信设备发送第一信息,所述第一信息的比特状态指示了所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数;202. The second communication device generates the first information, and sends the first information to the first communication device, where the bit status of the first information indicates the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information;
其中,第一信息包含X个比特,X为正整数;Wherein, the first information includes X bits, and X is a positive integer;
X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示第二通信设备发送的控制信息用于单个传输块的调度;At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information sent by the second communication device is used for scheduling a single transmission block;
X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示控制信息用于第一调度,其中第一调度是指控制信息能够调度多个传输块,且控制信息能够调度的所有传输块中存在新传的传输块和重传的传输块。At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the first scheduling, where the first scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and the control information can schedule all transmission blocks There are newly transmitted transmission blocks and retransmitted transmission blocks.
在本申请的一些实施例中,为了使第一通信设备能够获取到该第二通信设备确定的传输块个数,第二通信设备可以生成一个第一信息,将该第一信息发送给第一通信设备,从而使得第一通信设备能够根据接收到的第一信息来获取到该第二通信设备确定的传输块个数。In some embodiments of the present application, in order to enable the first communication device to obtain the number of transmission blocks determined by the second communication device, the second communication device may generate a piece of first information and send the first piece of information to the first piece of information. Communication device, so that the first communication device can obtain the number of transmission blocks determined by the second communication device according to the received first information.
本申请实施例中,第一信息包含X个比特,X为正整数,例如X的取值可以为1,或者X的取值为大于1的正整数。例如第一信息包括1个比特时,当X个比特对应的比特状态为0时,指示控制信息用于单个传输块的调度,当X个比特对应的比特状态为1时,指示控制信息用于第一调度。例如第一信息包括2个比特时,当X个比特对应的比特状态为00时,指示控制信息用于单个传输块的调度,当X个比特对应的比特状态为01,或者10,或 者11时,指示控制信息用于第一调度。In the embodiment of the present application, the first information includes X bits, and X is a positive integer. For example, the value of X may be 1, or the value of X may be a positive integer greater than 1. For example, when the first information includes 1 bit, when the bit status corresponding to the X bits is 0, it indicates that the control information is used for scheduling a single transmission block; when the bit status corresponding to the X bits is 1, the indicating control information is used for The first dispatch. For example, when the first information includes 2 bits, when the bit status corresponding to the X bits is 00, it indicates that the control information is used for scheduling a single transmission block, and when the bit status corresponding to the X bits is 01, or 10, or 11 , Indicating that the control information is used for the first scheduling.
在本申请实施例中,第二通信设备生成的第一信息具有多种比特状态,例如X个比特对应的比特状态至少包括:第一状态和第二状态等多种比特状态。为了节省控制信息的指示开销,本申请实施例中第二通信设备所生成的X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示第二通信设备发送的控制信息用于单个传输块的调度,即控制信息只调度了1个传输块。另外,X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示控制信息用于第一调度,其中第一调度是指控制信息能够调度多个传输块,且控制信息能够调度的所有传输块中存在新传的传输块和重传的传输块,即控制信息能够调度部分新传的传输块和部分重传的传输块。需要说明的是,控制信息能够调度调度的所有传输块中存在新传的传输块和重传的传输块,但是本申请实施例中并不限定该控制信息的具体调度的传输块类型。In the embodiment of the present application, the first information generated by the second communication device has multiple bit states. For example, the bit states corresponding to X bits include at least multiple bit states such as a first state and a second state. In order to save the instruction overhead of control information, at least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits generated by the second communication device in the embodiment of the present application can be used to indicate that the control information sent by the second communication device is used for a single transmission block. The scheduling, that is, the control information only schedules 1 transmission block. In addition, at least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the first scheduling, where the first scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and the control information can schedule all transmissions There are newly transmitted transmission blocks and retransmitted transmission blocks in the blocks, that is, the control information can schedule part of the newly transmitted transmission blocks and part of the retransmitted transmission blocks. It should be noted that there are newly transmitted transmission blocks and retransmitted transmission blocks in all transmission blocks that can be scheduled by control information, but the specific scheduling transmission block type of the control information is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
203、第二通信设备根据确定的传输块的个数及传输块的大小,接收第一通信设备发送的数据,或者,204、第二通信设备根据确定的传输块的个数及传输块的大小,向第一通信设备发送数据。203. The second communication device receives the data sent by the first communication device according to the determined number of transmission blocks and the size of the transmission block, or 204, the second communication device according to the determined number of transmission blocks and the size of the transmission block , Send data to the first communication device.
在本申请实施例中,第二通信设备向第一通信设备发送第一信息,所述第一信息的比特状态指示了所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数之后,第二通信设备可以根据确定的传输块个数和确定的每个传输块对应的传输块大小,和第一通信设备进行数据传输。例如第二通信设备根据确定的传输块个数确定当前数据传输可以使用的传输块个数,第二通信设备根据确定的每个传输块对应的传输块大小确定当前数据传输可以使用的传输块大小。同样的,第一通信设备根据确定的传输块个数确定当前数据传输可以使用的传输块个数,第一通信设备根据确定的每个传输块对应的传输块大小确定当前数据传输可以使用的传输块大小。进一步的,当第二通信设备向第一通信设备发送数据时,该第二通信设备还需要确定控制信息调度的所有传输块中每个传输块为新传的传输块,还是重传的传输块。In the embodiment of the present application, after the second communication device sends the first information to the first communication device, the bit status of the first information indicates the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information, the second communication device may The determined number of transmission blocks and the determined transmission block size corresponding to each transmission block perform data transmission with the first communication device. For example, the second communication device determines the number of transmission blocks that can be used for current data transmission according to the determined number of transmission blocks, and the second communication device determines the transmission block size that can be used for current data transmission according to the determined transmission block size corresponding to each transmission block. . Similarly, the first communication device determines the number of transmission blocks that can be used for current data transmission according to the determined number of transmission blocks, and the first communication device determines the transmission block size that can be used for current data transmission according to the determined transmission block size corresponding to each transmission block. The block size. Further, when the second communication device sends data to the first communication device, the second communication device also needs to determine whether each transmission block in all transmission blocks scheduled by the control information is a newly transmitted transmission block or a retransmitted transmission block .
211、第一通信设备接收第二通信设备发送的第一信息;211. The first communication device receives the first information sent by the second communication device.
其中,第一信息包含X个比特,X为正整数;Wherein, the first information includes X bits, and X is a positive integer;
X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示第二通信设备发送的控制信息用于单个传输块的调度;At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information sent by the second communication device is used for scheduling a single transmission block;
X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示控制信息用于第一调度,其中第一调度是指控制信息能够调度多个传输块,且控制信息能够调度的所有传输块中存在新传的传输块和重传的传输块。At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the first scheduling, where the first scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and the control information can schedule all transmission blocks There are newly transmitted transmission blocks and retransmitted transmission blocks.
在本申请的一些实施例中,为了使第一通信设备能够获取到该第二通信设备确定的传输块个数,第二通信设备可以生成一个第一信息,将该第一信息发送给第一通信设备,从而使得第一通信设备能够根据接收到的第一信息来获取到该第二通信设备确定的传输块个数。In some embodiments of the present application, in order to enable the first communication device to obtain the number of transmission blocks determined by the second communication device, the second communication device may generate a piece of first information and send the first piece of information to the first piece of information. Communication device, so that the first communication device can obtain the number of transmission blocks determined by the second communication device according to the received first information.
本申请实施例中,第一信息包含X个比特,X为正整数。例如第一信息包括1个比特时,当X个比特对应的比特状态为0时,指示控制信息用于单个传输块的调度,当X个比特对应的比特状态为1时,指示控制信息用于第一调度。例如第一信息包括2个比特时,当X个比特对应的比特状态为00时,指示控制信息用于单个传输块的调度,当X个比特对 应的比特状态为01,或者10,或者11时,指示控制信息用于第一调度。In the embodiment of the present application, the first information includes X bits, and X is a positive integer. For example, when the first information includes 1 bit, when the bit status corresponding to the X bits is 0, it indicates that the control information is used for scheduling a single transmission block; when the bit status corresponding to the X bits is 1, the indicating control information is used for The first dispatch. For example, when the first information includes 2 bits, when the bit status corresponding to the X bits is 00, it indicates that the control information is used for scheduling a single transmission block, and when the bit status corresponding to the X bits is 01, or 10, or 11 , Indicating that the control information is used for the first scheduling.
在本申请实施例中,第二通信设备生成的第一信息具有多种比特状态,例如X个比特对应的比特状态至少包括:第一状态和第二状态等多种比特状态。为了节省控制信息的指示开销,本申请实施例中第二通信设备所生成的X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示第二通信设备发送的控制信息用于单个传输块的调度,即控制信息只调度了1个传输块。另外,X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示控制信息用于第一调度,其中第一调度是指控制信息能够调度多个传输块,且控制信息能够调度的所有传输块中存在新传的传输块和重传的传输块,即控制信息能够调度部分新传的传输块和部分重传的传输块。需要说明的是,控制信息能够调度调度的所有传输块中存在新传的传输块和重传的传输块,但是本申请实施例中并不限定该控制信息的具体调度的传输块类型。In the embodiment of the present application, the first information generated by the second communication device has multiple bit states. For example, the bit states corresponding to X bits include at least multiple bit states such as a first state and a second state. In order to save the instruction overhead of control information, at least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits generated by the second communication device in the embodiment of the present application can be used to indicate that the control information sent by the second communication device is used for a single transmission block. The scheduling, that is, the control information only schedules 1 transmission block. In addition, at least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the first scheduling, where the first scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and the control information can schedule all transmissions There are newly transmitted transmission blocks and retransmitted transmission blocks in the blocks, that is, the control information can schedule part of the newly transmitted transmission blocks and part of the retransmitted transmission blocks. It should be noted that there are newly transmitted transmission blocks and retransmitted transmission blocks in all transmission blocks that can be scheduled by control information, but the specific scheduling transmission block type of the control information is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
212、第一通信设备根据第一信息的比特状态确定控制信息调度的传输块的个数,以及根据控制信息确定控制信息调度的传输块的大小。212. The first communication device determines the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information according to the bit status of the first information, and determines the size of the transmission blocks scheduled by the control information according to the control information.
在本申请实施例中,第二通信设备发送第一信息给第一通信设备,该第一通信设备接收到前述步骤211中的第一信息之后,第一通信设备解析该第一信息从而确定出控制信息调度的传输块的个数。例如,第二通信设备确定的传输块个数可以是1个或者2个或者3个或者4个。第一通信设备还需要确定控制信息调度的传输块中每个传输块的传输块大小(TB size)。例如第一通信设备还需要确定控制信息调度的传输块中新传的传输块,和/或重传的传输块。其中,控制信息确定调度的所有传输块中可以是全部新传的传输块,也可以是重传的传输块,或者所有的传输块中有的传输块是新传,有的传输块为重传。In the embodiment of the present application, the second communication device sends the first information to the first communication device. After the first communication device receives the first information in step 211, the first communication device parses the first information to determine The number of transmission blocks scheduled for control information. For example, the number of transmission blocks determined by the second communication device may be one or two or three or four. The first communication device also needs to determine the transmission block size (TB size) of each transmission block in the transmission blocks scheduled by the control information. For example, the first communication device also needs to determine the newly transmitted transmission block and/or the retransmitted transmission block among the transmission blocks scheduled by the control information. Among them, the control information determines that all the transmission blocks scheduled can be all newly transmitted transmission blocks or retransmitted transmission blocks, or some transmission blocks in all transmission blocks are new transmissions, and some transmission blocks are retransmissions. .
213、第一通信设备根据确定的传输块的个数及传输块的大小,接收第二通信设备发送的数据,或者,214、第一通信设备根据确定的传输块的个数及传输块的大小,向第二通信设备发送数据。213. The first communication device receives the data sent by the second communication device according to the determined number of transmission blocks and the size of the transmission block, or 214. The first communication device determines the number of transmission blocks and the size of the transmission block , Send data to the second communication device.
在本申请实施例中,第一通信设备接收到第二通信设备发送的第一信息之后,第一通信设备可以根据确定的传输块个数和确定的每个传输块对应的传输块大小,和第二通信设备进行数据传输。第一通信设备根据确定的传输块个数确定当前数据传输可以使用的传输块个数,第一通信设备根据确定的每个传输块对应的传输块大小确定当前数据传输可以使用的传输块大小。进一步的,当第一通信设备向第二通信设备发送数据时,该第一通信设备还需要确定控制信息调度的所有传输块中每个传输块为新传的传输块,还是重传的传输块。In the embodiment of the present application, after the first communication device receives the first information sent by the second communication device, the first communication device may determine the number of transmission blocks and the determined transmission block size corresponding to each transmission block, and The second communication device performs data transmission. The first communication device determines the number of transmission blocks that can be used for current data transmission according to the determined number of transmission blocks, and the first communication device determines the transmission block size that can be used for current data transmission according to the determined transmission block size corresponding to each transmission block. Further, when the first communication device sends data to the second communication device, the first communication device also needs to determine whether each transmission block among all transmission blocks scheduled by the control information is a newly transmitted transmission block or a retransmitted transmission block .
在本申请的一些实施例中,X个比特对应的比特状态中还至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示控制信息是用于多个的传输块调度,且多个的传输块都是新传的传输块;和/或,In some embodiments of the present application, at least one bit state among the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for multiple transmission block scheduling, and multiple transmission blocks are newly transmitted. Transfer block; and/or,
X个比特对应的比特状态中还至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示控制信息是用于多个的传输块调度,且多个的传输块都是重传的传输块。Among the bit states corresponding to the X bits, at least one bit state can be used to indicate that the control information is used for multiple transmission block scheduling, and the multiple transmission blocks are retransmitted transmission blocks.
其中,X个比特对应的比特状态包括多种比特状态,X个比特对应的比特状态除了指示控制信息用于单个传输块的调度和用于第一调度之外,该X个比特对应的比特状态还可以用于指示多个的传输块都是重传的传输块,或者都是新传的传输块。因此本申请实施例提供的第一信息的多种不同比特状态可以指示控制信息调度的所有传输块对应的传输块类 型,从而可以减少控制信息的指示开销。Wherein, the bit state corresponding to X bits includes multiple bit states, and the bit state corresponding to X bits indicates that the control information is used for scheduling of a single transmission block and for the first scheduling. The bit state corresponding to the X bits It can also be used to indicate that multiple transmission blocks are all retransmitted transmission blocks or are all newly transmitted transmission blocks. Therefore, the multiple different bit states of the first information provided in the embodiment of the present application can indicate the transmission block types corresponding to all the transmission blocks scheduled by the control information, thereby reducing the indication overhead of the control information.
在本申请的一些实施例中,本申请实施例提供的数据传输方法除了执行前述步骤,还可以包括如下步骤:In some embodiments of the present application, the data transmission method provided in the embodiments of the present application may include the following steps in addition to the foregoing steps:
第一通信设备接收第二通信设备发送的高层信令,高层信令包括第一信息;或者,The first communication device receives the high-level signaling sent by the second communication device, where the high-level signaling includes the first information; or,
第一通信设备接收第二通信设备发送的控制信息,控制信息包括第一信息。The first communication device receives the control information sent by the second communication device, where the control information includes the first information.
其中,第二通信设备生成第一信息之后,第二通信设备可以采用多种方式来发送该第一信息。例如第二通信设备可以采用高层信令,该高层信令可以包括第一信息,从而第一通信设备可以接收该高层信令,通过解析该高层信令可以得到第二通信设备生成的第一信息。例如该高层信令可包括:RRC信令。另外,第二通信设备可以采用物理层信令,该物理层信令可以包括第一信息,从而第一通信设备可以接收该物理层信令,通过解析该物理层信令可以得到第二通信设备生成的第一信息。例如该物理层信令可为:前述的控制信息,进一步的,该控制信息可以包括第一信息。Wherein, after the second communication device generates the first information, the second communication device may use multiple methods to send the first information. For example, the second communication device may use high-level signaling, which may include the first information, so that the first communication device may receive the high-level signaling, and the first information generated by the second communication device may be obtained by parsing the high-level signaling . For example, the high-level signaling may include: RRC signaling. In addition, the second communication device may use physical layer signaling, which may include the first information, so that the first communication device can receive the physical layer signaling, and the second communication device can be obtained by parsing the physical layer signaling The first message generated. For example, the physical layer signaling may be the aforementioned control information, and further, the control information may include the first information.
在本申请的一些实施例中,X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示控制信息用于第二调度;或者,In some embodiments of the present application, at least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the second scheduling; or,
高层信令或者控制信息指示控制信息还用于第二调度,其中,高层信令为第二通信设备发送给第一通信设备的信令;The higher layer signaling or control information indicates that the control information is also used for the second scheduling, where the higher layer signaling is the signaling sent by the second communication device to the first communication device;
其中,第二调度是指控制信息调度的所有传输块只能够是全部新传的传输块或全部重传的传输块。Among them, the second scheduling means that all transmission blocks scheduled by the control information can only be all newly transmitted transmission blocks or all retransmitted transmission blocks.
在本申请实施例中,第二调度是与第一调度不相同的调度方式,第二调度是指控制信息调度的所有传输块只能够是全部新传的传输块或全部重传的传输块,即在第二调度中限定了控制信息调度的所有数据块只能够是全部新传的传输块或全部重传的传输块。另外第一信息可以指示该第二调度,或者高层信令或者控制信息指示控制信息还用于第二调度,至于由哪个信息或者信令来指示控制信息用于第二调度,此处不做限定。In the embodiment of the present application, the second scheduling is a scheduling method that is different from the first scheduling. The second scheduling means that all transmission blocks scheduled by the control information can only be all newly transmitted transmission blocks or all retransmitted transmission blocks. That is, in the second scheduling, all data blocks that are limited to control information scheduling can only be all newly transmitted transmission blocks or all retransmitted transmission blocks. In addition, the first information may indicate the second scheduling, or high-level signaling or control information indicates that the control information is also used for the second scheduling. As to which information or signaling indicates that the control information is used for the second scheduling, it is not limited here. .
在本申请的一些实施例中,控制信息包含第一字段,第一字段包含一个比特或多个比特;In some embodiments of the present application, the control information includes a first field, and the first field includes one bit or multiple bits;
第一字段的比特状态属于第一状态集合时,第一信息指示控制信息用于第一调度;When the bit state of the first field belongs to the first state set, the first information indicates that the control information is used for the first scheduling;
第一字段的比特状态属于第二状态集合时,第一信息指示控制信息用于第二调度;When the bit state of the first field belongs to the second state set, the first information indicates that the control information is used for the second scheduling;
第一状态集合包括第一字段的一种或多种比特状态,第二状态集合包括第一字段的一种或多种比特状态。The first state set includes one or more bit states of the first field, and the second state set includes one or more bit states of the first field.
其中,第一字段是第一信息的组成部分,例如该第一字段可以位于第一信息的头部,也可以位于第一字段的末尾,或者第一字段处于第一信息中的特定位置,此处不做限定。第一字段可以具有多种比特状态,例如第一字段至少包括:第一状态集合和第二状态集合。当第一字段的比特状态属于第一状态集合时,第一字段可以指示控制信息用于第一调度,例如第一状态集合可以包括比特状态00。当第一字段的比特状态属于第二状态集合时,指示控制信息用于第二调度,例如第二状态集合可以是01、10、11。其中,第一状态集合和第二状态集合各自的包括的比特状态是没有重叠的。The first field is a component of the first information. For example, the first field can be located at the head of the first information, or at the end of the first field, or the first field is located at a specific position in the first information. There are no restrictions. The first field may have multiple bit states. For example, the first field includes at least: a first state set and a second state set. When the bit state of the first field belongs to the first state set, the first field may indicate that the control information is used for the first scheduling. For example, the first state set may include the bit state 00. When the bit state of the first field belongs to the second state set, it indicates that the control information is used for the second scheduling. For example, the second state set may be 01, 10, or 11. Wherein, the bit states included in each of the first state set and the second state set do not overlap.
在本申请实施例中,第一状态集合包括第一字段的一种或多种比特状态,第二状态集合包括第一字段的一种或多种比特状态。对于第一字段包括的比特个数此处不做限定,对 于第一字段包括的每种状态此处不做限定。在本申请实施例中使用第一信息中第一字段来指示控制信息用于第一调度,还是用于第二调度。使用第一字段的不同比特状态来指示控制信息具体采用第一调度还是第二调度,可节省控制信息的比特开销,减少占用传输资源。In the embodiment of the present application, the first state set includes one or more bit states of the first field, and the second state set includes one or more bit states of the first field. The number of bits included in the first field is not limited here, and each state included in the first field is not limited here. In the embodiment of the present application, the first field in the first information is used to indicate whether the control information is used for the first scheduling or the second scheduling. Using different bit states of the first field to indicate whether the control information specifically adopts the first scheduling or the second scheduling can save the bit overhead of the control information and reduce the occupation of transmission resources.
在本申请的一些实施例中,X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示控制信息用于第三调度,其中第三调度是指控制信息能够调度多个传输块,且控制信息能够调度的所有传输块中都是新传的传输块;和/或,In some embodiments of the present application, at least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the third scheduling, where the third scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and All transmission blocks that can be scheduled by control information are newly transmitted transmission blocks; and/or,
X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示控制信息用于第四调度,其中第四调度是指控制信息能够调度多个传输块,且控制信息能够调度的所有传输块中都是重传的传输块。At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the fourth scheduling, where the fourth scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and the control information can schedule all transmission blocks Both are retransmitted transmission blocks.
其中,X个比特对应的比特状态可以包括有多种,例如其中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示控制信息用于第三调度,或者该至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示控制信息用于第四度。本申请实施例中第三调度是指控制信息能够调度多个传输块,且控制信息能够调度的所有传输块中只存在调度新传的传输块,本申请实施例中第四调度是指控制信息能够调度多个传输块,且控制信息能够调度的所有传输块中只存在调度重传的传输块。结合此处的说明,本申请实施例中X个比特对应的比特状态可以指示多种不同的调度方式,需要结合具体场景来确定X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态所指示的调度方式。Wherein, the bit status corresponding to the X bits can include multiple types, for example, at least one bit status can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the third scheduling, or the at least one bit status can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the third scheduling. Four degrees. In the embodiment of this application, the third scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and only the newly transmitted transmission block exists among all the transmission blocks that can be scheduled by the control information. The fourth scheduling in the embodiment of this application refers to the control information Multiple transmission blocks can be scheduled, and among all the transmission blocks that can be scheduled by the control information, only the transmission block for scheduling retransmission exists. With reference to the description here, the bit status corresponding to the X bits in the embodiment of the present application can indicate a variety of different scheduling methods. It is necessary to determine the scheduling indicated by at least one bit status in the bit status corresponding to the X bits in combination with specific scenarios. the way.
在本申请的一些实施例中,控制信息调度的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引为0,或者第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引为预设的值,或者第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引为固定的值;或者,In some embodiments of the present application, the HARQ process index of the first transport block scheduled by the control information is 0, or the HARQ process index of the first transport block is a preset value, or the HARQ process of the first transport block The index is a fixed value; or,
控制信息调度的传输块的个数大于M时,控制信息调度的多个传输块中第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引为0,或者为预设的值,或者为固定的值,其中,M是预设的或配置的正整数;和/或,When the number of transmission blocks scheduled by control information is greater than M, the HARQ process index of the first transmission block among the multiple transmission blocks scheduled by control information is 0, or a preset value, or a fixed value, where M Is a preset or configured positive integer; and/or,
控制信息调度的传输块的个数小于L时,控制信息在HARQ进程索引集合中指示调度的传输块中的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,HARQ进程索引集合至少包含2个HARQ进程索引,其中,L是预设的或配置的正整数。When the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information is less than L, the control information indicates the HARQ process index of the first transmission block among the scheduled transmission blocks in the HARQ process index set, and the HARQ process index set includes at least two HARQ process indexes, Among them, L is a preset or configured positive integer.
其中,本申请实施例中第二通信设备发送的控制信息调度的传输块对应的HARQ进程索引还可以通过前述的举例方式来确定。举例说明,一种可实现的方式是,控制信息调度的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引为0,或者第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引为预设的值,或者第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引为固定的值,在这种情况下,第二通信设备无需对第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引进行指示,第一通信设备就可以对第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引的预配置取值来确定第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,从而节省控制信息的指示开销。Wherein, the HARQ process index corresponding to the transmission block scheduled by the control information sent by the second communication device in the embodiment of the present application may also be determined by the foregoing example. For example, one achievable way is that the HARQ process index of the first transport block scheduled by the control information is 0, or the HARQ process index of the first transport block is a preset value, or the HARQ process index of the first transport block The HARQ process index is a fixed value. In this case, the second communication device does not need to indicate the HARQ process index of the first transport block, and the first communication device can predict the HARQ process index of the first transport block. Configure the value to determine the HARQ process index of the first transport block, thereby saving the indication overhead of the control information.
又如,根据控制信息调度的传输块的个数的取值大小来确定第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引。例如设置M和L,确定控制信息调度的传输块的个数是否大于M,或者是否小于L,控制信息调度的传输块的个数大于M时,控制信息调度的多个传输块中第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引为0,或者为预设的值,或者为固定的值,在这种情况下,第二通信设备无需对第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引进行指示,第一通信设备就可以对第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引的预配置取值来确定第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,从而节省控制信息的指示开销。当控制信息调度的传输块的个数小于L时,控制信息在HARQ进程索引集合中指示调度 的传输块中的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,其中,第二通信设备还可以向第一通信设备发送HARQ进程索引集合信息,从而第一通信设备可以根据该HARQ进程索引集合信息确定出至少一个HARQ进程索引集合。第二通信设备可以向第一通信设备发送HARQ进程索引集合信息,从而第二通信设备进一步的向第一通信设备发送控制信息,该控制信息在第二通信设备所确定的HARQ进程索引集合中进行HARQ索引的指示和/或传输块个数的指示,因此可以减少控制信息的指示开销。For another example, the HARQ process index of the first transmission block is determined according to the value of the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information. For example, set M and L to determine whether the number of transmission blocks scheduled by control information is greater than M or less than L. When the number of transmission blocks scheduled by control information is greater than M, the first of multiple transmission blocks scheduled by control information The HARQ process index of the transmission block is 0, or a preset value, or a fixed value. In this case, the second communication device does not need to indicate the HARQ process index of the first transmission block, and the first communication device The pre-configured value of the HARQ process index of the first transport block can be used to determine the HARQ process index of the first transport block, thereby saving the indication overhead of the control information. When the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information is less than L, the control information indicates the HARQ process index of the first transmission block in the scheduled transmission block in the HARQ process index set, where the second communication device may also send a notification to the first transmission block. The communication device sends HARQ process index set information, so that the first communication device can determine at least one HARQ process index set according to the HARQ process index set information. The second communication device may send HARQ process index set information to the first communication device, so that the second communication device further sends control information to the first communication device, and the control information is performed in the HARQ process index set determined by the second communication device The indication of the HARQ index and/or the indication of the number of transmission blocks can reduce the indication overhead of the control information.
进一步的,在本申请的一些实施例中,M=1,或M=2,或M=3,或M=4,或M=5,或M=6;或者,Further, in some embodiments of the present application, M=1, or M=2, or M=3, or M=4, or M=5, or M=6; or,
L=2,或L=3,或L=4,或L=5,或L=6。L=2, or L=3, or L=4, or L=5, or L=6.
其中,M和L的取值此处给出了相应的举例。可选地,L=M+1。不限定的是,在实际应用场景中,可以根据具体场景来配置M和L的取值。当调度的传输块个数较多的时候,考虑到每个传输块的状态可能是初传也可能是重传,因此指示各个传输块的状态的组合很多,需要的比特开销也很大。因此,可以规定当传输块个数大于M时,限制第一个第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引为固定值,这样大大降低指示的可能性,从而节省控制信息的指示开销。当调度的传输块个数较小的时候,考虑到每个传输块的状态可能是初传也可能是重传,因此指示各个传输块的状态的组合不是很多,需要的比特开销较小。因此,无需将第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引限制为固定值,这样提高指示的灵活性。Among them, the values of M and L give corresponding examples here. Optionally, L=M+1. It is not limited that in actual application scenarios, the values of M and L can be configured according to specific scenarios. When the number of scheduled transmission blocks is large, considering that the status of each transmission block may be initial transmission or retransmission, there are many combinations of indicating the status of each transmission block, and the bit overhead required is also large. Therefore, it can be stipulated that when the number of transport blocks is greater than M, the HARQ process index of the first transport block is restricted to a fixed value, which greatly reduces the possibility of indication, thereby saving the indication overhead of control information. When the number of scheduled transmission blocks is small, considering that the status of each transmission block may be initial transmission or retransmission, there are not many combinations indicating the status of each transmission block, and the bit overhead required is small. Therefore, there is no need to limit the HARQ process index of the first transport block to a fixed value, which improves the flexibility of indication.
在本申请的好一些实施例中,控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{2,3,4,5,6,7,8}时,第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0;或者,In some embodiments of the present application, when the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set {2,3,4,5,6,7,8}, the HARQ of the first transmission block indicated by the first information The process index is 0; or,
控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{3,4,5,6,7,8}时,第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0;或者,When the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set {3,4,5,6,7,8}, the HARQ process index of the first transmission block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0; or,
控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{4,5,6,7,8}时,第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0。When the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set {4,5,6,7,8}, the HARQ process index of the first transmission block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0.
其中,针对控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于上述集合的任意一种情况,第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0,此时第二通信设备无需对第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引进行指示,第一通信设备就可以对第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引的预配置取值来确定第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,从而节省控制信息的指示开销。Among them, for the number of transmission blocks scheduled for control information belongs to any one of the above sets, the HARQ process index of the first transmission block is set to 0, and the second communication device does not need to perform the HARQ of the first transmission block. The process index is indicated, and the first communication device can determine the HARQ process index of the first transmission block by pre-configured value of the HARQ process index of the first transmission block, thereby saving the indication overhead of control information.
在本申请的一些实施例中,控制信息调度的传输块的个数大于N时,第一通信设备支持对接收到的传输块采用捆绑(bundling)或复用方式进行应答反馈,但不支持对接收到的多个传输块中的每个传输块都进行单独应答反馈,其中,N是预设的或配置的正整数;和/或,In some embodiments of the present application, when the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information is greater than N, the first communication device supports bundling or multiplexing of the received transmission blocks for response feedback, but does not support Each of the received multiple transmission blocks performs a separate response feedback, where N is a preset or configured positive integer; and/or,
控制信息调度的传输块的个数小于H时,第一通信设备支持对接收到的多个传输块中的每个传输块都进行单独应答反馈,其中H是预设的或配置的正整数。When the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information is less than H, the first communication device supports separate response feedback for each of the multiple received transmission blocks, where H is a preset or configured positive integer.
其中,控制信息调度的传输块的个数大于N时,第一通信设备支持对接收到的传输块采用捆绑或复用方式进行应答反馈,但不支持对接收到的多个传输块中的每个传输块都进行单独应答反馈,从而减少控制信息的指示开销。N和H的取值具有多种可实现的情况,不限定的是,在实际应用场景中,可以根据具体场景来配置N和H的取值,例如H和N满足如下关系:H=N+1。Wherein, when the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information is greater than N, the first communication device supports bundling or multiplexing of the received transmission blocks for response feedback, but does not support each of the multiple received transmission blocks. Each transmission block performs individual response feedback, thereby reducing the indication overhead of control information. The values of N and H have a variety of achievable situations. What is not limited is that in actual application scenarios, the values of N and H can be configured according to specific scenarios. For example, H and N satisfy the following relationship: H=N+ 1.
在本申请的一些实施例中,当控制信息用于第一调度时,In some embodiments of the present application, when the control information is used for the first scheduling,
多个传输块中的除第一个传输块以外的其它传输块的HARQ进程索引根据第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引确定;和/或,The HARQ process index of the transport blocks other than the first transport block among the multiple transport blocks is determined according to the HARQ process index of the first transport block; and/or,
多个传输块中的每个传输块对应一个HARQ进程索引,且多个传输块对应的多个HARQ进程索引是连续的。Each transmission block in the multiple transmission blocks corresponds to one HARQ process index, and the multiple HARQ process indexes corresponding to the multiple transmission blocks are continuous.
其中,若控制信息调度多个传输块时,第一信息用于指示第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,对于多个传输块中的除第一个传输块以外的其它传输块的HARQ进程索引根据第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引确定。例如其它传输块的HARQ进程索引可以使用预设的计算方式对第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引进行计算,从而得到其它传输块的HARQ进程索引。例如预设的计算方式可以包括多种计算规则,后续实施例中详细说明。对于多个传输块中的每个传输块对应一个HARQ进程索引,即每个传输块都配置有一个HARQ进程索引,而且多个传输块对应的多个HARQ进程索引是连续的,当第一信息用于指示第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引时,其它传输块的HARQ进程索引可以根据所有HARQ进程索引是连续的得到。举例说明,第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引是1,若控制信息共调度3个传输块,则其它传输块的HARQ进程索引从HARQ进程索引1开始,采用连续规则确定出其它3个传输块的HARQ进程索引是2,3,4。Among them, if the control information schedules multiple transmission blocks, the first information is used to indicate the HARQ process index of the first transmission block, and the HARQ process index of the transmission blocks other than the first transmission block in the multiple transmission blocks Determined according to the HARQ process index of the first transport block. For example, the HARQ process index of other transmission blocks may be calculated using a preset calculation method to calculate the HARQ process index of the first transmission block, so as to obtain the HARQ process indexes of other transmission blocks. For example, the preset calculation method may include multiple calculation rules, which will be described in detail in the subsequent embodiments. For each transmission block in the multiple transmission blocks, there is a HARQ process index, that is, each transmission block is configured with a HARQ process index, and the multiple HARQ process indexes corresponding to the multiple transmission blocks are continuous. When the first information When used to indicate the HARQ process index of the first transmission block, the HARQ process indexes of other transmission blocks can be obtained continuously according to all HARQ process indexes. For example, the HARQ process index of the first transmission block is 1. If the control information schedules 3 transmission blocks in total, the HARQ process indexes of other transmission blocks start from HARQ process index 1, and the other 3 transmission blocks are determined by the continuous rule The HARQ process index is 2, 3, 4.
进一步的,在本申请的一些实施例中,所述控制信息调度1个传输块时,第一信息在取值集合{0,1}中指示传输块的HARQ进程索引,控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{2,3,4,5,6,7,8}时,第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0。其中,结合后续表1的举例,控制信息调度1个传输块时,第一信息在传输块的HARQ进程索引0,或者1中指示第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,此时控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{2,3,4,5,6,7,8}。Further, in some embodiments of the present application, when the control information schedules 1 transmission block, the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the transmission block in the value set {0, 1}, and the transmission block scheduled by the control information When the number belongs to the set {2,3,4,5,6,7,8}, the HARQ process index of the first transport block indicated by the first information takes the value 0. Among them, in conjunction with the example in the subsequent Table 1, when the control information schedules 1 transmission block, the first information is in the HARQ process index of the transmission block 0, or 1 indicates the HARQ process index of the first transmission block. At this time, the control information scheduling The number of transmission blocks belongs to the set {2,3,4,5,6,7,8}.
在本申请的一些实施例中,如后续表6的举例,所述控制信息调度1个传输块时,第一信息在取值集合{0,1}中指示传输块的HARQ进程索引,控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{2,3,4}时,第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0。In some embodiments of the present application, as an example in the following Table 6, when the control information schedules 1 transport block, the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the transport block in the value set {0,1}, and the control information When the number of scheduled transmission blocks belongs to the set {2, 3, 4}, the HARQ process index of the first transmission block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0.
在本申请的一些实施例中,如后续表2的举例,所述控制信息调度1个传输块时,第一信息在取值集合{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7}中指示传输块的HARQ进程索引,控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{2,3,4,5,6,7,8}时,第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0;或者,In some embodiments of the present application, as in the following example in Table 2, when the control information schedules 1 transmission block, the first information is in the value set {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7 } Indicates the HARQ process index of the transport block, when the number of transport blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set {2,3,4,5,6,7,8}, the HARQ of the first transport block indicated by the first information The process index is 0; or,
在本申请的一些实施例中,如后续表3的举例,控制信息调度1个传输块时,第一信息在取值集合{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7}中指示传输块的HARQ进程索引,所述控制信息调度2个传输块时,第一信息在取值集合{0,2}中指示第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{3,4,5,6,7,8}时,第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0;或者,In some embodiments of the present application, as in the following example in Table 3, when the control information schedules one transmission block, the first information is in the value set {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7} Indicates the HARQ process index of the transmission block. When the control information schedules 2 transmission blocks, the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the first transmission block in the value set {0, 2}, and the control information schedules the transmission block When the number belongs to the set {3,4,5,6,7,8}, the HARQ process index of the first transport block indicated by the first information takes the value 0; or,
在本申请的一些实施例中,如后续表7的举例,所述控制信息调度1个传输块时,第一信息在取值集合{0,1}中指示传输块的HARQ进程索引,控制信息调度2个传输块时,第一信息在取值集合{0,2}中指示传输块的HARQ进程索引控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{3,4}时,第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0。In some embodiments of the present application, as an example in Table 7 below, when the control information schedules 1 transport block, the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the transport block in the value set {0,1}, and the control information When two transmission blocks are scheduled, the first information indicates the HARQ process index control information of the transmission block in the value set {0, 2}. When the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set {3, 4}, the first information indicates The HARQ process index of the first transport block is 0.
在本申请的一些实施例中,如后续表4的举例,所述控制信息调度2个传输块时,第一信息在取值集合{0,2,4,6}中指示第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,控制信息调度3个传输块时,第一信息在取值集合{0,3,4}中指示第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{4,5,6,7,8}时,第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0;或者,In some embodiments of the present application, as an example in the following Table 4, when the control information schedules 2 transmission blocks, the first information indicates the first transmission block in the value set {0, 2, 4, 6} When the control information schedules 3 transmission blocks, the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the first transmission block in the value set {0,3,4}. The number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to When set {4,5,6,7,8}, the HARQ process index of the first transport block indicated by the first information is 0; or,
在本申请的一些实施例中,如后续表5的举例,所述控制信息调度2个传输块时,第一信息在取值集合{0,2,4,6}中指示第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,控制信息调度4个传输块时,第一信息在取值集合{0,4}中指示第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{3,5,6,7,8}时,第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0。限制第一个第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引为固定值,这样大大降低指示的可能性,从而节省控制信息的指示开销。In some embodiments of the present application, as an example in the following Table 5, when the control information schedules 2 transmission blocks, the first information indicates the first transmission block in the value set {0, 2, 4, 6} When the control information schedules 4 transmission blocks, the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the first transmission block in the value set {0,4}, and the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set { 3,5,6,7,8}, the HARQ process index of the first transport block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0. The HARQ process index of the first transport block is restricted to a fixed value, which greatly reduces the possibility of indication, thereby saving the indication overhead of control information.
其中,控制信息调度1或2个或3个或4个传输块时,可以根据具体场景来配置第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,上述只是本申请的举例说明。Wherein, when 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 transmission blocks are scheduled by the control information, the HARQ process index of the first transmission block indicated by the first information can be configured according to a specific scenario. The foregoing is only an example of this application.
通过前述实施例对本申请的举例说明可知,为了使第一通信设备能够获取到该第二通信设备确定的传输块个数,第二通信设备可以生成一个第一信息,将该第一信息发送给第一通信设备,从而使得第一通信设备能够根据接收到的第一信息来获取到该第二通信设备确定的传输块个数。为了节省控制信息的指示开销,本申请实施例中第二通信设备所生成的第一信息可以用于指示控制信息用于单个传输块的调度或者用于第一调度。本申请实施例中可以优化控制信息的比特开销,提升控制信息的传输性能。It can be seen from the example description of the application in the foregoing embodiment that, in order to enable the first communication device to obtain the number of transmission blocks determined by the second communication device, the second communication device may generate a first message and send the first message to The first communication device, so that the first communication device can obtain the number of transmission blocks determined by the second communication device according to the received first information. In order to save the instruction overhead of the control information, the first information generated by the second communication device in the embodiment of the present application may be used to indicate that the control information is used for scheduling of a single transmission block or for the first scheduling. In the embodiments of the present application, the bit overhead of control information can be optimized, and the transmission performance of control information can be improved.
为便于更好的理解和实施本申请实施例的上述方案,下面举例相应的应用场景来进行具体说明。In order to facilitate a better understanding and implementation of the above-mentioned solutions in the embodiments of the present application, corresponding application scenarios are illustrated below for specific description.
本申请实施例中,以第一通信设备为UE,第二通信设备为基站进行示例说明,前述的控制信息具体为DCI,本申请实施例中DCI调度多个传输块时,可以降低DCI指示的开销,提高资源效率。In the embodiment of this application, the first communication device is the UE and the second communication device is the base station for illustration. The aforementioned control information is specifically DCI. In the embodiment of this application, when DCI schedules multiple transmission blocks, the DCI indication can be reduced. Expenses and improve resource efficiency.
DCI调度多传输块时,多个传输块对应的HARQ进程索引是连续的。多个传输块中的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引是预先规定或指示的,多个传输块中的其他个传输块的HARQ进程是第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引确定的。When the DCI schedules multiple transmission blocks, the HARQ process indexes corresponding to the multiple transmission blocks are continuous. The HARQ process index of the first transport block in the multiple transport blocks is predetermined or indicated, and the HARQ process of the other transport blocks in the multiple transport blocks is determined by the HARQ process index of the first transport block.
不同TB之间的反馈信息可以绑定(Bundling),并预先规定绑定规则。Feedback information between different TBs can be bundled (Bundling), and binding rules are pre-defined.
规定TB指示及反馈指示的组合,降低指示开销。Specify the combination of TB indication and feedback indication to reduce indication overhead.
在本申请实施例中,第二通信设备发送第一信息给第一通信设备。第二通信设备可以是基站,或具有发送能力的设备。第一通信设备可以是用户设备,或具有接收能力的设备。第一信息可包含在高层(如RRC或媒体接入控制)信令或物理层信令中。In this embodiment of the present application, the second communication device sends the first information to the first communication device. The second communication device may be a base station, or a device with transmission capability. The first communication device may be a user equipment, or a device with receiving capability. The first information may be contained in higher layer (such as RRC or medium access control) signaling or physical layer signaling.
第一信息可包含在高层(如RRC或媒体接入控制)信令或物理层信令中。第一信息的定义如前所述,这里不再赘述。The first information may be contained in higher layer (such as RRC or medium access control) signaling or physical layer signaling. The definition of the first information is as described above, and will not be repeated here.
可选地,高层信令(如RRC)或者物理层信令(如DCI)指示DCI是支持混合TB调度还是不支持混合TB调度。DCI支持混合TB调度是指:DCI能够调度有些TB是新传TB,有些TB是重传的TB。DCI不支持混合TB调度是指DCI只能调度全部新传TB,或调度全部重传TB。Optionally, higher layer signaling (such as RRC) or physical layer signaling (such as DCI) indicates whether the DCI supports hybrid TB scheduling or does not support hybrid TB scheduling. DCI supports hybrid TB scheduling means that DCI can schedule some TBs as newly transmitted TBs and some TBs are retransmitted TBs. DCI does not support hybrid TB scheduling means that DCI can only schedule all newly transmitted TBs or schedule all retransmitted TBs.
可选地,混合TB调度可以包含DCI调度的所有TB都是新传。Optionally, hybrid TB scheduling may include that all TBs scheduled by DCI are new transmissions.
可选地,混合TB调度可以包含DCI调度的所有TB都是重传。Optionally, the hybrid TB scheduling may include that all TBs scheduled by the DCI are retransmissions.
可选地,高层信令(如RRC)或者物理层信令(如DCI)指示DCI调度的TB全是新传、DCI调度的TB全是重传、DCI调度的TB是混合调度中的一种或多种。Optionally, high-level signaling (such as RRC) or physical layer signaling (such as DCI) indicates that all TBs scheduled by DCI are new transmissions, all TBs scheduled by DCI are retransmissions, and TBs scheduled by DCI are one of hybrid scheduling. Or multiple.
对于混合TB调度,DCI调度的其他TB的HARQ进程索引根据第一个TB的HARQ进程索引确定(例如按照递增顺序确定或按照递减顺序确定)。第一个TB的HARQ进程索引可以是预先规定的,也可以是信令通知或者DCI指示的。各个TB对应的HARQ进程索引是连续的。For hybrid TB scheduling, the HARQ process index of other TBs scheduled by DCI is determined according to the HARQ process index of the first TB (for example, it is determined in an increasing order or in a decreasing order). The HARQ process index of the first TB may be pre-defined, or indicated by signaling or DCI. The HARQ process index corresponding to each TB is continuous.
可选地,当DCI调度的TB数大于N时,第一个TB的HARQ进程索引是固定的。如,N=1,且第一个TB的HARQ进程索引固定为0,或固定为7。Optionally, when the number of TBs scheduled by the DCI is greater than N, the HARQ process index of the first TB is fixed. For example, N=1, and the HARQ process index of the first TB is fixed at 0 or fixed at 7.
如下表1例示了一种用9比特指示TB数、HARQ进程索引、新传TB和重传TB的组合的方法。可选地,该方法适用于控制元素(control elment,CE)模式(Mode)A,或覆盖增强等级0,或覆盖增强等级1。The following Table 1 illustrates a method of indicating the number of TBs, the HARQ process index, the combination of the newly transmitted TB and the retransmitted TB with 9 bits. Optionally, this method is applicable to control element (CE) mode (Mode) A, or coverage enhancement level 0, or coverage enhancement level 1.
9比特中的一种或多种比特状态指示了DCI调度了一个TB。9比特中的不同比特状态指示该TB对应的HARQ进程。可选地,当DCI调度了一个TB时,且该TB对应的HARQ进程索引为0。One or more of the 9 bits indicate that the DCI schedules a TB. The different bit states in the 9 bits indicate the HARQ process corresponding to the TB. Optionally, when DCI schedules a TB, and the HARQ process index corresponding to the TB is 0.
当DCI调度了M(M>1)个TB,M个TB中的第一个TB的HARQ进程索引是0,其他TB的HARQ进程索引根据第一个TB的HARQ进程索引按照递增顺序确定。如果HARQ进程索引超过最大值(如7),还可以按照循环(wrap around)方式(即从0开始)确定TB块对应的HARQ进程索引。When DCI schedules M (M>1) TBs, the HARQ process index of the first TB among the M TBs is 0, and the HARQ process indexes of other TBs are determined in increasing order according to the HARQ process index of the first TB. If the HARQ process index exceeds the maximum value (for example, 7), the HARQ process index corresponding to the TB block can also be determined in a wrap-around manner (that is, starting from 0).
表1:DCI指示调度的TB数,HARQ进程索引,新传TB和重传TB的组合。Table 1: DCI indicates the number of scheduled TBs, the HARQ process index, the combination of newly transmitted TB and retransmitted TB.
Figure PCTCN2019075290-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2019075290-appb-000001
可选地,在DCI中用1个比特指示DCI调度一个TB还是多个TB。或者,在DCI中用多个比特的比特状态指示DCI调度一个TB还是多个TB。当DCI调度一个TB时,还可以用1比特指示该TB对应的索引。当DCI调度多个TB时,如表2或表3,还可以用9比特指示DCI调度的TB数,调度的所有TB的HARQ进程索引,新传TB和重传TB的组合。DCI指示DCI调度的TB可以是全部新传TB,或DCI调度的TB可以是全部重传TB。Optionally, 1 bit is used in the DCI to indicate whether the DCI schedules one TB or multiple TBs. Alternatively, the bit status of multiple bits in the DCI indicates whether the DCI schedules one TB or multiple TBs. When DCI schedules a TB, 1 bit may also be used to indicate the index corresponding to the TB. When DCI schedules multiple TBs, as shown in Table 2 or Table 3, 9 bits can also be used to indicate the number of TBs scheduled by DCI, the HARQ process indexes of all scheduled TBs, and the combination of newly transmitted TBs and retransmitted TBs. The DCI indicates that the TB scheduled by the DCI may be all newly transmitted TBs, or the TB scheduled by the DCI may be all retransmitted TBs.
表2:DCI指示调度的TB数,HARQ进程索引,新传TB和重传TB的组合Table 2: DCI indicates the number of scheduled TBs, HARQ process index, the combination of newly transmitted TB and retransmitted TB
Figure PCTCN2019075290-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2019075290-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2019075290-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2019075290-appb-000003
表3:DCI指示调度的TB数,HARQ进程索引,新传TB和重传TB的组合Table 3: DCI indicates the number of TBs scheduled, the HARQ process index, the combination of newly transmitted TB and retransmitted TB
Figure PCTCN2019075290-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2019075290-appb-000004
为了降低指示开销和提供HARQ进程索引指示的灵活性,混合调度时,DCI指示DCI调度的TB可以不包括全部新传TB的情况,也不包括DCI指示DCI调度的TB是全部重传TB的情况。如,表4和表5例示了用9比特指示TB数、HARQ进程索引、新传TB和重传TB的组合的方法。在该方法中,DCI调度的TB不包括全部新传TB的情况,也不包括DCI调度的TB是全部重传TB的情况。In order to reduce the indication overhead and provide the flexibility of HARQ process index indication, in hybrid scheduling, DCI indicates that the TB scheduled by DCI may not include all newly transmitted TBs, nor does it include the case where DCI indicates that DCI scheduled TBs are all retransmitted TBs. . For example, Table 4 and Table 5 illustrate the method of indicating the number of TBs, the HARQ process index, the combination of the newly transmitted TB and the retransmitted TB with 9 bits. In this method, the DCI-scheduled TB does not include the case of all newly transmitted TBs, nor the case that the DCI-scheduled TBs are all retransmitted TBs.
当DCI调度了2个TB,2个TB对应的HARQ进程索引有4种。DCI指示2个TB的HARQ进程索引,或者DCI指示2个TB中的第一个TB的HARQ进程索引。When DCI schedules 2 TBs, there are 4 HARQ process indexes corresponding to 2 TBs. The DCI indicates the HARQ process index of 2 TBs, or the DCI indicates the HARQ process index of the first TB in the 2 TBs.
当DCI调度了3个TB,3个TB对应的HARQ进程索引有3种。DCI指示3个TB的HARQ进程索引,或者DCI指示3个TB中的第一个TB的HARQ进程索引。When DCI schedules 3 TBs, there are 3 HARQ process indexes corresponding to 3 TBs. The DCI indicates the HARQ process index of 3 TBs, or the DCI indicates the HARQ process index of the first TB among the 3 TBs.
表4:DCI指示调度的TB数,HARQ进程索引,新传TB和重传TB的组合Table 4: DCI indicates the number of TBs scheduled, the HARQ process index, the combination of newly transmitted TB and retransmitted TB
Figure PCTCN2019075290-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2019075290-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2019075290-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2019075290-appb-000006
下表5例示了另一种用9比特指示TB数、HARQ进程索引、新传TB和重传TB的组合的方法。可选地,该方法适用于CEModeA。下表5不支持DCI指示DCI调度的TB是全部新传TB,也不支持DCI指示DCI调度的TB是全部重传TB。Table 5 below illustrates another method of indicating the number of TBs, the HARQ process index, the combination of newly transmitted TB and retransmitted TB with 9 bits. Optionally, this method is applicable to CEModeA. Table 5 below does not support DCI indicating that the TBs scheduled by DCI are all newly transmitted TBs, nor does it support DCI indicating that TBs scheduled by DCI are all retransmitted TBs.
当DCI调度了2个TB,2个TB对应的HARQ进程索引有3种。DCI指示2个TB的HARQ进程索引,或者DCI指示2个TB中的第一个TB的HARQ进程索引。When DCI schedules 2 TBs, there are 3 HARQ process indexes corresponding to 2 TBs. The DCI indicates the HARQ process index of 2 TBs, or the DCI indicates the HARQ process index of the first TB in the 2 TBs.
当DCI调度了4个TB,4个TB对应的HARQ进程索引有2种。DCI指示4个TB的HARQ进程索引,或者DCI指示4个TB中的第一个TB的HARQ进程索引。When DCI schedules 4 TBs, there are 2 HARQ process indexes corresponding to 4 TBs. The DCI indicates the HARQ process index of 4 TBs, or the DCI indicates the HARQ process index of the first TB among the 4 TBs.
表5:DCI指示调度的TB数,HARQ进程索引,新传TB和重传TB的组合Table 5: DCI indicates the number of TBs scheduled, the HARQ process index, the combination of newly transmitted TB and retransmitted TB
Figure PCTCN2019075290-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2019075290-appb-000007
如下表6例示了一种用5比特指示TB数、HARQ进程索引、新传TB和重传TB的组合的方法。可选地,该方法适用于CEModeB,或覆盖增强等级2,或覆盖增强等级3。The following Table 6 illustrates a method of indicating the number of TBs, the HARQ process index, the combination of the newly transmitted TB and the retransmitted TB with 5 bits. Optionally, this method is applicable to CEModeB, or coverage enhancement level 2, or coverage enhancement level 3.
5比特中的一种或多种比特状态指示了DCI调度了一个TB。5比特中的不同比特状态指示该TB对应的HARQ进程。可选地,当DCI调度了一个TB时,且该TB对应的HARQ进程索引为0。The status of one or more of the 5 bits indicates that the DCI schedules a TB. The different bit states in the 5 bits indicate the HARQ process corresponding to the TB. Optionally, when DCI schedules a TB, and the HARQ process index corresponding to the TB is 0.
5比特中的一种或多种比特状态指示了DCI调度了M(M>1)个TB。M个TB中的第一个TB的HARQ进程索引是0,其他TB的HARQ进程索引根据第一个TB的HARQ进程索引按照递增或递减顺序确定。One or more bit states in the 5 bits indicate that DCI schedules M (M>1) TBs. The HARQ process index of the first TB in the M TBs is 0, and the HARQ process indexes of other TBs are determined in increasing or decreasing order according to the HARQ process indexes of the first TB.
表6:DCI指示调度的TB数,HARQ进程索引,新传TB和重传TB的组合Table 6: DCI indicates the number of TBs scheduled, the HARQ process index, the combination of newly transmitted TB and retransmitted TB
Figure PCTCN2019075290-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2019075290-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2019075290-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2019075290-appb-000009
可选地,不论DCI调度的TB个数是多少,DCI调度的第一个TB的HARQ进程索引为固定值。如,固定为0。Optionally, regardless of the number of TBs scheduled by the DCI, the HARQ process index of the first TB scheduled by the DCI is a fixed value. For example, it is fixed at 0.
可选地,如下表7所示,在DCI中用1个比特指示DCI调度一个TB还是多个TB。或者,在DCI中用多个比特的比特状态指示DCI调度一个TB还是多个TB。当DCI调度一个TB时,还可以用1比特指示该TB对应的索引。当DCI调度多个TB时,如表7,还可以用5比特指示DCI调度的TB数,调度的所有TB的HARQ进程索引,新传TB和重传TB的组合。DCI指示DCI调度的TB可以是全部新传TB,或DCI调度的TB可以是全部重传TB。Optionally, as shown in Table 7 below, 1 bit is used in the DCI to indicate whether the DCI schedules one TB or multiple TBs. Alternatively, the bit status of multiple bits in the DCI indicates whether the DCI schedules one TB or multiple TBs. When DCI schedules a TB, 1 bit may also be used to indicate the index corresponding to the TB. When DCI schedules multiple TBs, as shown in Table 7, 5 bits can also be used to indicate the number of TBs scheduled by DCI, the HARQ process indexes of all scheduled TBs, and the combination of newly transmitted TBs and retransmitted TBs. The DCI indicates that the TB scheduled by the DCI may be all newly transmitted TBs, or the TB scheduled by the DCI may be all retransmitted TBs.
表7:DCI指示调度的TB数,HARQ进程索引,新传TB和重传TB的组合Table 7: DCI indicates the number of scheduled TBs, HARQ process index, combination of newly transmitted TB and retransmitted TB
Figure PCTCN2019075290-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2019075290-appb-000010
DCI中包含第一字段,用第一字段的比特状态指示DCI是用于单TB调度还是可用于多TB调度。第一字段的比特状态属于第一状态集合,DCI是用于单TB调度。第一字段的比特状态属于第二状态集合,DCI是用于多TB调度。第一字段可以包含一个比特或多个比特。The DCI contains the first field, and the bit status of the first field is used to indicate whether the DCI is used for single-TB scheduling or multi-TB scheduling. The bit state of the first field belongs to the first state set, and the DCI is used for single TB scheduling. The bit state of the first field belongs to the second state set, and DCI is used for multi-TB scheduling. The first field may contain one bit or multiple bits.
如下表8例示了第一字段包含1个比特,第二字段包含1个比特的指示方法。当第一字段的比特状态指示DCI可用于多TB调度时,可选地,DCI还可以包含第二字段,还可以用第二字段的比特状态指示DCI是用于非混合调度还是用于混合调度。第二字段的比特状态属于第三状态集合,DCI是用于非混合调度。第二字段的比特状态属于第四状态集合,DCI用于混合调度。第二字段可以包含一个比特或多个比特。The following Table 8 illustrates an indication method in which the first field contains 1 bit and the second field contains 1 bit. When the bit status of the first field indicates that DCI can be used for multi-TB scheduling, optionally, DCI may also include a second field, and the bit status of the second field can also be used to indicate whether DCI is used for non-hybrid scheduling or hybrid scheduling . The bit state of the second field belongs to the third state set, and DCI is used for non-hybrid scheduling. The bit state of the second field belongs to the fourth state set, and DCI is used for hybrid scheduling. The second field may contain one bit or multiple bits.
表8:单TB和多TB指示,混合调度和非混合调度指示Table 8: Single TB and multiple TB indications, mixed scheduling and non-mixed scheduling indications
Figure PCTCN2019075290-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2019075290-appb-000011
可选的,可以用第一字段的比特状态指示DCI是用于单TB调度还是可用于多TB调度,还可以用第一字段的比特状态指示DCI是用于全部新传、全部重传、混合调度。Optionally, the bit status of the first field can be used to indicate whether DCI is used for single TB scheduling or multi-TB scheduling, and the bit status of the first field can also be used to indicate whether DCI is used for all new transmissions, all retransmissions, and mixed. Scheduling.
下表9例示了第一字段包含2个比特,用于指示单TB、多TB、全部新传、全部重传。Table 9 below exemplifies that the first field contains 2 bits, which are used to indicate single TB, multiple TB, all new transmissions, and all retransmissions.
第一字段的比特状态Bit state of the first field  To
0000 单TBSingle TB
0101 多TB,全部新传More terabytes, all new
1010 多TB,全部重传Multiple TB, all retransmission
1111 多TB,混合调度Multi TB, mixed scheduling
可选地,混合调度可以包括全部新传和全部重传。Optionally, hybrid scheduling may include all new transmissions and all retransmissions.
可选地,混合调度不包括全部新传和不包括全部重传。Optionally, hybrid scheduling does not include all new transmissions and all retransmissions.
可选地,DCI不支持混合调度,DCI只支持全部新传或全部重传。Optionally, DCI does not support hybrid scheduling, and DCI only supports all new transmissions or all retransmissions.
可选地,DCI中1个比特指示DCI是用于混合调度还是非混合调度。当DCI用于混合调度时,DCI中还用Y比特指示混合调度。非混合调度时,DCI中还用X比特指示全部新传或全部重传。其中,Y>=X。如Y=9或10,X=9。如,X比特中的8比特按照位图指示方式指示调度的TB及对应的HARQ进程索引。X比特中的1比特指示调度的TB是全部新传或全部重传。Optionally, 1 bit in the DCI indicates whether the DCI is used for hybrid scheduling or non-hybrid scheduling. When DCI is used for hybrid scheduling, Y bits are also used in DCI to indicate hybrid scheduling. In non-hybrid scheduling, X bits are also used in DCI to indicate all new transmissions or all retransmissions. Among them, Y>=X. For example, Y=9 or 10, X=9. For example, 8 bits of the X bits indicate the scheduled TB and the corresponding HARQ process index in a bitmap indication manner. One of the X bits indicates whether the scheduled TB is all new transmission or all retransmission.
可选地,当调度的TB数是大于K个时,支持ACK/NACK绑定(bundling)或ACK/NACK复用。K是固定的值,或者是第一节点指示的值。Optionally, when the number of scheduled TBs is greater than K, ACK/NACK bundling or ACK/NACK multiplexing is supported. K is a fixed value or the value indicated by the first node.
如下表10给出了一种ACK/NACK bundling的例示,TB调度及初传重传指示如下:An example of ACK/NACK bundling is given in Table 10 below. TB scheduling and initial transmission and retransmission instructions are as follows:
Figure PCTCN2019075290-appb-000012
Figure PCTCN2019075290-appb-000012
如下表11给出了一种多TB调度时,进行ACK/NACK bundling的另一种例示,TB调度及初传重传指示如下:The following Table 11 shows another example of ACK/NACK bundling in multi-TB scheduling. The TB scheduling and initial transmission retransmission instructions are as follows:
Figure PCTCN2019075290-appb-000013
Figure PCTCN2019075290-appb-000013
Figure PCTCN2019075290-appb-000014
Figure PCTCN2019075290-appb-000014
通过前述的举例说明可知,HARQ进程索引的灵活性相对于TB个数指示的灵活性来说不够重要。因此,限制DCI调度的各TB对应的HARQ进程,优化DCI比特开销,提升DCI传输性能。现有技术至少需要16个比特指示调度的TB,HARQ进程索引,新传TB或重传TB。本申请实施例只需要7至9个比特就可以指示TB,HARQ进程索引,新传TB或重传TB。It can be seen from the foregoing example that the flexibility of the HARQ process index is not important enough relative to the flexibility of the TB number indication. Therefore, the HARQ process corresponding to each TB scheduled by the DCI is restricted, the DCI bit overhead is optimized, and the DCI transmission performance is improved. The prior art requires at least 16 bits to indicate the scheduled TB, HARQ process index, newly transmitted TB or retransmitted TB. The embodiment of this application only needs 7 to 9 bits to indicate TB, HARQ process index, new transmission TB or retransmission TB.
需要说明的是,对于前述的各方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本申请并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本申请,某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本申请所必须的。It should be noted that for the foregoing method embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that this application is not limited by the described sequence of actions. Because according to this application, some steps can be performed in other order or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by this application.
为便于更好的实施本申请实施例的上述方案,下面还提供用于实施上述方案的相关装置。In order to facilitate better implementation of the above-mentioned solutions in the embodiments of the present application, related devices for implementing the above-mentioned solutions are also provided below.
请参阅如图5所示,为本申请实施例中第一通信设备的组成结构示意图,所述第一通信设备500包括:Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a schematic diagram of the composition structure of a first communication device in an embodiment of this application. The first communication device 500 includes:
接收模块501,用于接收第二通信设备发送的第一信息;The receiving module 501 is configured to receive the first information sent by the second communication device;
其中,所述第一信息包含X个比特,X为正整数;Wherein, the first information includes X bits, and X is a positive integer;
所述X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示所述第二通信设备发送的控制信息用于单个传输块的调度;At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information sent by the second communication device is used for scheduling a single transmission block;
所述X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示所述控制信息用于第一调度,其中所述第一调度是指所述控制信息能够调度多个传输块,且所述控制信息能够调度的所有传输块中存在新传的传输块和重传的传输块;At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the first scheduling, where the first scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and There are newly transmitted transmission blocks and retransmitted transmission blocks among all transmission blocks that can be scheduled by the control information;
处理模块502,用于根据所述第一信息的比特状态确定所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数,以及根据所述控制信息确定所述控制信息调度的传输块的大小;The processing module 502 is configured to determine the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information according to the bit state of the first information, and determine the size of the transmission block scheduled by the control information according to the control information;
接收模块501,用于根据确定的传输块的个数及传输块的大小,接收所述第二通信设备发送的数据,或者,发送模块503,用于根据确定的传输块的个数及传输块的大小,向所述第二通信设备发送数据。The receiving module 501 is configured to receive the data sent by the second communication device according to the determined number of transmission blocks and the size of the transmission block, or the sending module 503 is configured to receive data according to the determined number of transmission blocks and the transmission block To send data to the second communication device.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述接收模块501,用于接收所述第二通信设备发送的高层信令,所述高层信令包括所述第一信息;或者,用于接收所述第二通信设备发送的控制信息,所述控制信息包括所述第一信息。In some embodiments of the present application, the receiving module 501 is configured to receive high-level signaling sent by the second communication device, where the high-level signaling includes the first information; or, is configured to receive the first information. 2. Control information sent by a communication device, where the control information includes the first information.
请参阅如图6所示,为本申请实施例中第二通信设备的组成结构示意图,所述第二通信设备600包括:Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a schematic diagram of the composition structure of a second communication device in an embodiment of this application. The second communication device 600 includes:
处理模块602,用于确定控制信息调度的传输块的个数,以及确定所述控制信息调度的传输块中每个传输块对应的混合自动重发请求HARQ进程索引;The processing module 602 is configured to determine the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information, and determine the hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ process index corresponding to each transmission block in the transmission blocks scheduled by the control information;
所述处理模块602,还用于生成第一信息;The processing module 602 is also used to generate first information;
发送模块601,用于向第一通信设备发送所述第一信息;The sending module 601 is configured to send the first information to the first communication device;
其中,所述第一信息包含X个比特,X为正整数;Wherein, the first information includes X bits, and X is a positive integer;
所述X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示所述第二通信设备发送的控制信息用于单个传输块的调度;At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information sent by the second communication device is used for scheduling a single transmission block;
所述X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示所述控制信息用于第一调度,其中所述第一调度是指所述控制信息能够调度多个传输块,且所述控制信息能够调度的所有传输块中存在新传的传输块和重传的传输块;At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the first scheduling, where the first scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and There are newly transmitted transmission blocks and retransmitted transmission blocks among all transmission blocks that can be scheduled by the control information;
接收模块603,用于根据确定的传输块的个数及传输块的大小,接收所述第一通信设备发送的数据,或者,所述发送模块601,还用于根据确定的传输块的个数及传输块的大小,向所述第一通信设备发送数据。The receiving module 603 is configured to receive data sent by the first communication device according to the determined number of transmission blocks and the size of the transmission block, or the sending module 601 is further configured to receive data according to the determined number of transmission blocks And the size of the transmission block, sending data to the first communication device.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述发送模块,用于向第一通信设备发送高层信令,所述高层信令包括所述第一信息;或者,向第一通信设备发送控制信息,所述控制信息包括所述第一信息。In some embodiments of the present application, the sending module is configured to send high-level signaling to the first communication device, where the high-level signaling includes the first information; or, to send control information to the first communication device, The control information includes the first information.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述X个比特对应的比特状态中还至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示所述控制信息是用于多个的传输块调度,且多个的传输块都是新传的传输块;和/或,In some embodiments of the present application, at least one bit state among the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for multiple transmission block scheduling, and that the multiple transmission blocks are all Is a newly transmitted transmission block; and/or,
所述X个比特对应的比特状态中还至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示所述控制信息是用于多个的传输块调度,且多个的传输块都是重传的传输块。Among the bit states corresponding to the X bits, at least one bit state can be used to indicate that the control information is used for scheduling of multiple transmission blocks, and the multiple transmission blocks are all retransmitted transmission blocks.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述第一通信设备接收所述第二通信设备发送的高层信令,所述高层信令包括所述第一信息;或者,In some embodiments of the present application, the first communication device receives high-level signaling sent by the second communication device, and the high-level signaling includes the first information; or,
所述第一通信设备接收所述第二通信设备发送的控制信息,所述控制信息包括所述第一信息。The first communication device receives control information sent by the second communication device, where the control information includes the first information.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示所述控制信息用于第二调度;或者,In some embodiments of the present application, at least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the second scheduling; or,
高层信令或者所述控制信息指示所述控制信息还用于第二调度,其中,所述高层信令为所述第二通信设备发送给所述第一通信设备的信令;High-layer signaling or the control information indicates that the control information is also used for second scheduling, where the high-layer signaling is signaling sent by the second communication device to the first communication device;
其中,所述第二调度是指所述控制信息调度的所有传输块只能够是全部新传的传输块或全部重传的传输块。The second scheduling means that all transmission blocks scheduled by the control information can only be all newly transmitted transmission blocks or all retransmitted transmission blocks.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述控制信息包含第一字段,所述第一字段包含一个比特或多个比特;In some embodiments of the present application, the control information includes a first field, and the first field includes one bit or multiple bits;
所述第一字段的比特状态属于第一状态集合时,所述第一信息指示所述控制信息用于所述第一调度;When the bit state of the first field belongs to a first state set, the first information indicates that the control information is used for the first scheduling;
所述第一字段的比特状态属于第二状态集合时,所述第一信息指示所述控制信息用于所述第二调度;When the bit state of the first field belongs to the second state set, the first information indicates that the control information is used for the second scheduling;
所述第一状态集合包括所述第一字段的一种或多种比特状态,所述第二状态集合包括所述第一字段的一种或多种比特状态。The first state set includes one or more bit states of the first field, and the second state set includes one or more bit states of the first field.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述第一调度还包括所述控制信息调度的所有的传输块都是新传的传输块;和/或,In some embodiments of the present application, the first scheduling further includes that all transmission blocks scheduled by the control information are newly transmitted transmission blocks; and/or,
所述第一调度还包括所述控制信息调度的所有的传输块都是重传的传输块。The first scheduling further includes that all transmission blocks scheduled by the control information are retransmitted transmission blocks.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述控制信息调度的第一个传输块的混合自动重发请求HARQ进程索引为0,或者所述第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引为预设的值,或者所述第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引为固定的值;或者,In some embodiments of the present application, the HARQ process index of the first transmission block scheduled by the control information is 0, or the HARQ process index of the first transmission block is a preset value, Or the HARQ process index of the first transport block is a fixed value; or,
所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数大于M时,所述控制信息调度的多个传输块中第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引为0,或者为预设的值,或者为固定的值,其中,所述M是预设的或配置的正整数;或者,When the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information is greater than M, the HARQ process index of the first transmission block among the multiple transmission blocks scheduled by the control information is 0, or a preset value, or a fixed value , Wherein the M is a preset or configured positive integer; or,
所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数小于L时,所述控制信息在HARQ进程索引集合中指示调度的传输块中的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,所述HARQ进程索引集合至少包含2个HARQ进程索引,其中,所述L是预设的或配置的正整数。When the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information is less than L, the control information indicates the HARQ process index of the first transmission block among the scheduled transmission blocks in the HARQ process index set, and the HARQ process index set includes at least Two HARQ process indexes, where the L is a preset or configured positive integer.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述M=1,或所述M=2,或所述M=3,或所述M=4,或所述M=5,或所述M=6;或者,In some embodiments of the present application, the M=1, or the M=2, or the M=3, or the M=4, or the M=5, or the M=6; or,
所述L=2,或所述L=3,或所述L=4,或所述L=5,或所述L=6。The L=2, or the L=3, or the L=4, or the L=5, or the L=6.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{2,3,4,5,6,7,8}时,所述第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0;或者,In some embodiments of the present application, when the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set {2,3,4,5,6,7,8}, the first transmission indicated by the first information The HARQ process index of the block is 0; or,
所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{3,4,5,6,7,8}时,所述第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0;或者,When the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set {3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}, the HARQ process index of the first transmission block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0; or ,
所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{4,5,6,7,8}时,所述第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0。When the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set {4, 5, 6, 7, 8}, the HARQ process index of the first transmission block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数大于N时,所述第一通信设备支持对接收到的传输块采用捆绑或复用方式进行应答反馈,但不支持对接收到的多个传输块中的每个传输块都进行单独应答反馈,其中,所述N是预设的或配置的正整数;或者,In some embodiments of the present application, when the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information is greater than N, the first communication device supports bundling or multiplexing of the received transmission blocks for response feedback, but does not support A separate response feedback is performed for each of the multiple received transmission blocks, where the N is a preset or configured positive integer; or,
所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数小于H时,所述第一通信设备支持对接收到的多个传输块中的每个传输块都进行单独应答反馈,其中H是预设的或配置的正整数。When the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information is less than H, the first communication device supports individual response feedback for each of the multiple received transmission blocks, where H is a preset or configured A positive integer.
在本申请的一些实施例中,当所述控制信息用于第一调度时,所述多个传输块中的除第一个传输块以外的其它传输块的HARQ进程索引根据所述第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引确定;和/或,In some embodiments of the present application, when the control information is used for the first scheduling, the HARQ process indexes of the transmission blocks other than the first transmission block in the plurality of transmission blocks are based on the first The HARQ process index of the transport block is determined; and/or,
所述多个传输块中的每个传输块对应一个HARQ进程索引,且所述多个传输块对应的多个HARQ进程索引是连续的。Each transmission block in the multiple transmission blocks corresponds to one HARQ process index, and the multiple HARQ process indexes corresponding to the multiple transmission blocks are continuous.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述控制信息调度1个传输块时,所述第一信息在取值集合{0,1}中指示所述传输块的HARQ进程索引,所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{2,3,4,5,6,7,8}时,所述第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0;或者,In some embodiments of the present application, when the control information schedules 1 transmission block, the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the transmission block in the value set {0,1}, and the control information schedules When the number of transport blocks belongs to the set {2,3,4,5,6,7,8}, the HARQ process index of the first transport block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0; or,
所述控制信息调度1个传输块时,所述第一信息在取值集合{0,1}中指示所述传输块的HARQ进程索引,所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{2,3,4}时,所述第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0。When the control information schedules 1 transmission block, the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the transmission block in the value set {0,1}, and the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set { When 2,3,4}, the HARQ process index of the first transport block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述控制信息调度1个传输块时,所述第一信息在取值集合{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7}中指示所述传输块的HARQ进程索引,所述控制信息调度的传输块的 个数属于集合{2,3,4,5,6,7,8}时,所述第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0;或者,In some embodiments of the present application, when the control information schedules 1 transmission block, the first information indicates the value set {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7} The HARQ process index of the transmission block, when the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set {2,3,4,5,6,7,8}, the first transmission block indicated by the first information The HARQ process index is 0; or,
所述控制信息调度1个传输块时,所述第一信息在取值集合{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7}中指示所述传输块的HARQ进程索引,所述控制信息调度2个传输块时,所述第一信息在取值集合{0,2}中指示第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{3,4,5,6,7,8}时,所述第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0;或者,When the control information schedules 1 transmission block, the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the transmission block in the value set {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7}, and When the control information schedules two transmission blocks, the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the first transmission block in the value set {0, 2}, and the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set {3 ,4,5,6,7,8}, the HARQ process index of the first transport block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0; or,
所述控制信息调度1个传输块时,所述第一信息在取值集合{0,1}中指示所述传输块的HARQ进程索引,所述控制信息调度2个传输块时,所述第一信息在取值集合{0,2}中指示所述传输块的HARQ进程索引所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{3,4}时,所述第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0。When the control information schedules 1 transmission block, the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the transmission block in the value set {0,1}, and when the control information schedules 2 transmission blocks, the first information A piece of information indicates the HARQ process index of the transport block in the value set {0, 2}. When the number of transport blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set {3, 4}, the first information indicated by the first information The HARQ process index of each transport block is 0.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述控制信息调度2个传输块时,所述第一信息在取值集合{0,2,4,6}中指示第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,所述控制信息调度3个传输块时,所述第一信息在取值集合{0,3,4}中指示第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{4,5,6,7,8}时,所述第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0;或者,In some embodiments of the present application, when the control information schedules 2 transmission blocks, the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the first transmission block in the value set {0, 2, 4, 6}, When the control information schedules 3 transmission blocks, the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the first transmission block in the value set {0, 3, 4}, and the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information When belonging to the set {4,5,6,7,8}, the HARQ process index of the first transport block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0; or,
所述控制信息调度2个传输块时,所述第一信息在取值集合{0,2,4,6}中指示第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,所述控制信息调度4个传输块时,所述第一信息在取值集合{0,4}中指示第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{3,5,6,7,8}时,所述第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0。When the control information schedules 2 transmission blocks, the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the first transmission block in the value set {0, 2, 4, 6}, and the control information schedules 4 transmission blocks When the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the first transport block in the value set {0,4}, the number of transport blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set {3,5,6,7, 8}, the HARQ process index of the first transport block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0.
通过前述实施例对本申请的举例说明可知,为了使第一通信设备能够获取到该第二通信设备确定的传输块个数,第二通信设备可以生成一个第一信息,将该第一信息发送给第一通信设备,从而使得第一通信设备能够根据接收到的第一信息来获取到该第二通信设备确定的传输块个数。为了节省控制信息的指示开销,本申请实施例中第二通信设备所生成的第一信息可以用于指示控制信息用于单个传输块的调度或者用于第一调度。本申请实施例中,可以限制下行信息调度的各个传输块对应的HARQ进程索引,从而可以优化控制信息的比特开销,提升控制信息的传输性能。It can be seen from the example description of the application in the foregoing embodiment that, in order to enable the first communication device to obtain the number of transmission blocks determined by the second communication device, the second communication device may generate a first message and send the first message to The first communication device, so that the first communication device can obtain the number of transmission blocks determined by the second communication device according to the received first information. In order to save the instruction overhead of the control information, the first information generated by the second communication device in the embodiment of the present application may be used to indicate that the control information is used for scheduling of a single transmission block or for the first scheduling. In the embodiment of the present application, the HARQ process index corresponding to each transmission block of the downlink information scheduling can be restricted, so that the bit overhead of the control information can be optimized, and the transmission performance of the control information can be improved.
需要说明的是,上述装置各模块/单元之间的信息交互、执行过程等内容,由于与本申请方法实施例基于同一构思,其带来的技术效果与本申请方法实施例相同,具体内容可参见本申请前述所示的方法实施例中的叙述,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that the information interaction and execution process between the various modules/units of the above-mentioned device are based on the same concept as the method embodiment of this application, and the technical effect brought by it is the same as that of the method embodiment of this application, and the specific content may be Please refer to the description in the method embodiment shown in the foregoing application, which will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,其中,该计算机存储介质存储有程序,该程序执行包括上述方法实施例中记载的部分或全部步骤。An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores a program, and the program executes a part or all of the steps recorded in the foregoing method embodiment.
如图7所示,为本申请实施例的又一种设备的结构示意图,该设备为第一通信设备,该第一通信设备可以包括:处理器71(例如CPU)、存储器72、发送器74和接收器73;发送器74和接收器73耦合至处理器71,处理器71控制发送器74的发送动作和接收器73的接收动作。存储器72可能包含高速RAM存储器,也可能还包括非易失性存储器NVM,例如至少一个磁盘存储器,存储器72中可以存储各种指令,以用于完成各种处理功能以及实现本申请实施例的方法步骤。可选的,本申请实施例涉及的第一通信设备还可以包括:电源75、通信总线76以及通信端口77中的一个或多个。接收器73和发送器74可以集成在 第一通信设备的收发器中,也可以为第一通信设备上分别独立的收、发天线。通信总线76用于实现元件之间的通信连接。上述通信端口77用于实现第一通信设备与其他外设之间进行连接通信。As shown in FIG. 7, it is a schematic structural diagram of another device according to an embodiment of this application. The device is a first communication device. The first communication device may include a processor 71 (for example, a CPU), a memory 72, and a transmitter 74. And the receiver 73; the transmitter 74 and the receiver 73 are coupled to the processor 71, and the processor 71 controls the sending action of the transmitter 74 and the receiving action of the receiver 73. The memory 72 may include a high-speed RAM memory, or may also include a non-volatile memory NVM, such as at least one disk memory. The memory 72 may store various instructions for completing various processing functions and implementing the methods of the embodiments of the present application. step. Optionally, the first communication device involved in the embodiment of the present application may further include one or more of a power supply 75, a communication bus 76, and a communication port 77. The receiver 73 and the transmitter 74 may be integrated in the transceiver of the first communication device, or may be independent receiving and transmitting antennas on the first communication device. The communication bus 76 is used to implement communication connections between components. The aforementioned communication port 77 is used to implement connection and communication between the first communication device and other peripherals.
在本申请实施例中,上述存储器72用于存储计算机可执行程序代码,程序代码包括指令;当处理器71执行指令时,指令使处理器71执行上述方法实施例中第一通信设备的处理动作,使发送器74执行上述方法实施例中第一通信设备的发送动作,其实现原理和技术效果类似,在此不再赘述。In the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned memory 72 is used to store computer executable program code, and the program code includes instructions; when the processor 71 executes the instructions, the instructions cause the processor 71 to perform the processing actions of the first communication device in the foregoing method embodiments. , The transmitter 74 is caused to execute the sending action of the first communication device in the foregoing method embodiment, and its implementation principle and technical effect are similar, and will not be repeated here.
如图8所示,为本申请实施例的又一种设备的结构示意图,该设备为第二通信设备,该第二通信设备可以包括:处理器(例如CPU)81、存储器82、接收器83和发送器84;接收器83和发送器84耦合至处理器81,处理器81控制接收器83的接收动作和发送器84的发送动作。存储器82可能包含高速RAM存储器,也可能还包括非易失性存储器NVM,例如至少一个磁盘存储器,存储器82中可以存储各种指令,以用于完成各种处理功能以及实现本申请实施例的方法步骤。可选的,本申请实施例涉及的第二通信设备还可以包括:电源85、通信总线86以及通信端口87中的一个或多个。接收器83和发送器84可以集成在第二通信设备的收发器中,也可以为第二通信设备上分别独立的收、发天线。通信总线86用于实现元件之间的通信连接。上述通信端口87用于实现第二网络设备与其他外设之间进行连接通信。As shown in FIG. 8, it is a schematic structural diagram of another device according to an embodiment of this application. The device is a second communication device. The second communication device may include: a processor (for example, a CPU) 81, a memory 82, and a receiver 83. The receiver 83 and the transmitter 84 are coupled to the processor 81, and the processor 81 controls the receiving action of the receiver 83 and the sending action of the transmitter 84. The memory 82 may include a high-speed RAM memory, or may also include a non-volatile memory NVM, such as at least one disk memory. The memory 82 may store various instructions to complete various processing functions and implement the methods of the embodiments of the present application. step. Optionally, the second communication device involved in the embodiment of the present application may further include one or more of a power supply 85, a communication bus 86, and a communication port 87. The receiver 83 and the transmitter 84 may be integrated in the transceiver of the second communication device, or may be independent receiving and transmitting antennas on the second communication device. The communication bus 86 is used to implement communication connections between components. The aforementioned communication port 87 is used to implement connection and communication between the second network device and other peripherals.
在另一种可能的设计中,当通信设备为终端设备或者网络设备内的芯片时,芯片包括:处理单元和通信单元,所述处理单元例如可以是处理器,所述通信单元例如可以是输入/输出接口、管脚或电路等。该处理单元可执行存储单元存储的计算机执行指令,以使该终端内的芯片执行上述第一方面任意一项的无线通信方法。可选地,所述存储单元为所述芯片内的存储单元,如寄存器、缓存等,所述存储单元还可以是所述终端内的位于所述芯片外部的存储单元,如只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)等。In another possible design, when the communication device is a chip in a terminal device or a network device, the chip includes: a processing unit and a communication unit. The processing unit may be, for example, a processor, and the communication unit may be, for example, an input. /Output interface, pin or circuit, etc. The processing unit can execute the computer-executable instructions stored in the storage unit, so that the chip in the terminal executes the wireless communication method of any one of the foregoing first aspect. Optionally, the storage unit is a storage unit in the chip, such as a register, a cache, etc., and the storage unit may also be a storage unit in the terminal located outside the chip, such as a read-only memory (read-only memory). -only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, random access memory (RAM), etc.
其中,上述任一处提到的处理器,可以是一个通用中央处理器(CPU),微处理器,特定应用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),或一个或多个用于控制上述第一方面无线通信方法的程序执行的集成电路。Among them, the processor mentioned in any of the above can be a general-purpose central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more for controlling the above The first aspect is an integrated circuit for program execution of the wireless communication method.
另外需说明的是,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。另外,本申请提供的装置实施例附图中,模块之间的连接关系表示它们之间具有通信连接,具体可以实现为一条或多条通信总线或信号线。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。In addition, it should be noted that the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physically separate The physical unit can be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments. In addition, in the drawings of the device embodiments provided in the present application, the connection relationship between the modules indicates that they have a communication connection between them, which can be specifically implemented as one or more communication buses or signal lines. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without creative work.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本申请可借助软件加必需的通用硬件的方式来实现,当然也可以通过专用硬件包括专用集成电路、专用CPU、专用存储器、专用元器件等来实现。一般情况下,凡由计算机程序完成的功能都可以很容易地用相应的硬件来实现,而且,用来实现同一功能的具体硬件结构也可以是多种多样的, 例如模拟电路、数字电路或专用电路等。但是,对本申请而言更多情况下软件程序实现是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在可读取的存储介质中,如计算机的软盘、U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that this application can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general hardware. Of course, it can also be implemented by dedicated hardware including dedicated integrated circuits, dedicated CPUs, dedicated memory, Dedicated components and so on to achieve. Under normal circumstances, all functions completed by computer programs can be easily implemented with corresponding hardware, and the specific hardware structure used to achieve the same function can also be diverse, such as analog circuits, digital circuits or dedicated Circuit etc. However, for this application, software program implementation is a better implementation in more cases. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a readable storage medium, such as a computer floppy disk. , U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc., including several instructions to make a computer device (which can be A personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) execute the method described in each embodiment of the present application.
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。In the above embodiments, it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented by software, it can be implemented in the form of a computer program product in whole or in part.
所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存储的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质,(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘Solid State Disk(SSD))等。The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part. The computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server, or data center. Transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center via wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be stored by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or data center integrated with one or more available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (SSD)).

Claims (20)

  1. 一种数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission method, characterized by comprising:
    第一通信设备接收第二通信设备发送的第一信息;The first communication device receives the first information sent by the second communication device;
    其中,所述第一信息包含X个比特,X为正整数;Wherein, the first information includes X bits, and X is a positive integer;
    所述X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示所述第二通信设备发送的控制信息用于单个传输块的调度;At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information sent by the second communication device is used for scheduling a single transmission block;
    所述X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示所述控制信息用于第一调度,其中所述第一调度是指所述控制信息能够调度多个传输块,且所述控制信息能够调度的所有传输块中存在新传的传输块和重传的传输块;At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the first scheduling, where the first scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and There are newly transmitted transmission blocks and retransmitted transmission blocks among all transmission blocks that can be scheduled by the control information;
    所述第一通信设备根据所述第一信息的比特状态确定所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数,以及根据所述控制信息确定所述控制信息调度的传输块的大小;Determining, by the first communication device, the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information according to the bit state of the first information, and determining the size of the transmission block scheduled by the control information according to the control information;
    所述第一通信设备根据确定的传输块的个数及传输块的大小,接收所述第二通信设备发送的数据,或者,所述第一通信设备根据确定的传输块的个数及传输块的大小,向所述第二通信设备发送数据。The first communication device receives the data sent by the second communication device according to the determined number of transmission blocks and the size of the transmission block, or the first communication device according to the determined number of transmission blocks and the transmission block To send data to the second communication device.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一通信设备接收所述第二通信设备发送的高层信令,所述高层信令包括所述第一信息;或者,The first communication device receives high-layer signaling sent by the second communication device, where the high-layer signaling includes the first information; or,
    所述第一通信设备接收所述第二通信设备发送的控制信息,所述控制信息包括所述第一信息。The first communication device receives control information sent by the second communication device, where the control information includes the first information.
  3. 一种数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission method, characterized by comprising:
    第二通信设备确定控制信息调度的传输块的个数,以及所述第二通信设备确定所述控制信息确定调度的传输块的大小;The second communication device determines the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information, and the second communication device determines the size of the transmission block scheduled by the control information;
    所述第二通信设备生成第一信息,并向第一通信设备发送第一信息,所述第一信息的比特状态指示了所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数,所述第一信息的比特状态指示了所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数;The second communication device generates the first information and sends the first information to the first communication device. The bit status of the first information indicates the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information. The bit status indicates the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information;
    其中,所述第一信息包含X个比特,X为正整数;Wherein, the first information includes X bits, and X is a positive integer;
    所述X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示所述第二通信设备发送的控制信息用于单个传输块的调度;At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information sent by the second communication device is used for scheduling a single transmission block;
    所述X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示所述控制信息用于第一调度,其中所述第一调度是指所述控制信息能够调度多个传输块,且所述控制信息能够调度的所有传输块中存在新传的传输块和重传的传输块;At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the first scheduling, where the first scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and There are newly transmitted transmission blocks and retransmitted transmission blocks among all transmission blocks that can be scheduled by the control information;
    所述第二通信设备根据确定的传输块的个数及传输块的大小,接收所述第一通信设备发送的数据,或者,所述第二通信设备根据确定的传输块的个数及传输块的大小,向所述第一通信设备发送数据。The second communication device receives the data sent by the first communication device according to the determined number of transmission blocks and the size of the transmission block, or the second communication device according to the determined number of transmission blocks and the transmission block To send data to the first communication device.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第二通信设备向所述第一通信设备发送高层信令,所述高层信令包括所述第一信息;或者,The second communication device sends high-layer signaling to the first communication device, where the high-layer signaling includes the first information; or,
    所述第二通信设备向所述第一通信设备发送控制信息,所述控制信息包括所述第一信 息。The second communication device sends control information to the first communication device, and the control information includes the first information.
  5. 一种通信设备,其特征在于,所述通信设备具体为第一通信设备,所述第一通信设备包括:A communication device, wherein the communication device is specifically a first communication device, and the first communication device includes:
    接收模块,用于接收第二通信设备发送的第一信息;A receiving module, configured to receive the first information sent by the second communication device;
    其中,所述第一信息包含X个比特,X为正整数;Wherein, the first information includes X bits, and X is a positive integer;
    所述X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示所述第二通信设备发送的控制信息用于单个传输块的调度;At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information sent by the second communication device is used for scheduling a single transmission block;
    所述X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示所述控制信息用于第一调度,其中所述第一调度是指所述控制信息能够调度多个传输块,且所述控制信息能够调度的所有传输块中存在新传的传输块和重传的传输块;At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the first scheduling, where the first scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and There are newly transmitted transmission blocks and retransmitted transmission blocks among all transmission blocks that can be scheduled by the control information;
    处理模块,用于根据所述第一信息的比特状态确定所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数,以及根据所述控制信息确定所述控制信息调度的传输块的大小;A processing module, configured to determine the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information according to the bit state of the first information, and determine the size of the transmission block scheduled by the control information according to the control information;
    所述接收模块,还用于根据确定的传输块的个数及传输块的大小,接收所述第二通信设备发送的数据,或者,发送模块,用于根据确定的传输块的个数及传输块的大小,向所述第二通信设备发送数据。The receiving module is further configured to receive data sent by the second communication device according to the determined number of transmission blocks and the size of the transmission block, or the sending module is configured to receive data according to the determined number of transmission blocks and transmission The size of the block to send data to the second communication device.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述接收模块,用于接收所述第二通信设备发送的高层信令,所述高层信令包括所述第一信息;或者,用于接收所述第二通信设备发送的控制信息,所述控制信息包括所述第一信息。The communication device according to claim 5, wherein the receiving module is configured to receive high-level signaling sent by the second communication device, and the high-level signaling includes the first information; or, Receiving control information sent by the second communication device, where the control information includes the first information.
  7. 一种通信设备,其特征在于,所述通信设备具体为第二通信设备,所述第二通信设备包括:A communication device, wherein the communication device is specifically a second communication device, and the second communication device includes:
    处理模块,用于确定控制信息调度的传输块的个数,以及所述第二通信设备确定所述控制信息确定调度的传输块的大小;A processing module, configured to determine the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information, and the second communication device determines the size of the transmission block scheduled by the control information;
    所述处理模块,用于生成第一信息;The processing module is used to generate first information;
    发送模块,用于向第一通信设备发送第一信息,所述第一信息的比特状态指示了所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数;A sending module, configured to send first information to the first communication device, where the bit status of the first information indicates the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information;
    其中,所述第一信息包含X个比特,X为正整数;Wherein, the first information includes X bits, and X is a positive integer;
    所述X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示所述第二通信设备发送的控制信息用于单个传输块的调度;At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information sent by the second communication device is used for scheduling a single transmission block;
    所述X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示所述控制信息用于第一调度,其中所述第一调度是指所述控制信息能够调度多个传输块,且所述控制信息能够调度的所有传输块中存在新传的传输块和重传的传输块;At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the first scheduling, where the first scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and There are newly transmitted transmission blocks and retransmitted transmission blocks among all transmission blocks that can be scheduled by the control information;
    接收模块,用于根据确定的传输块的个数及传输块的大小,接收所述第一通信设备发送的数据,或者,所述发送模块,还用于根据确定的传输块的个数及传输块的大小,向所述第一通信设备发送数据。The receiving module is configured to receive data sent by the first communication device according to the determined number of transmission blocks and the size of the transmission block, or the sending module is also configured to receive data according to the determined number of transmission blocks and transmission The size of the block to send data to the first communication device.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述发送模块,用于向第一通信设备发送高层信令,所述高层信令包括所述第一信息;或者,向第一通信设备发送控制信息,所述控制信息包括所述第一信息。The communication device according to claim 7, wherein the sending module is configured to send high-level signaling to the first communication device, and the high-level signaling includes the first information; or, to the first communication device Sending control information, where the control information includes the first information.
  9. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法或通信设备,其特征在于,所述X个比特 对应的比特状态中还至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示所述控制信息是用于多个的传输块调度,且多个的传输块都是新传的传输块;和/或,The method or communication device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein at least one bit state among the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for multiple One transmission block is scheduled, and multiple transmission blocks are newly transmitted transmission blocks; and/or,
    所述X个比特对应的比特状态中还至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示所述控制信息是用于多个的传输块调度,且多个的传输块都是重传的传输块。Among the bit states corresponding to the X bits, at least one bit state can be used to indicate that the control information is used for scheduling of multiple transmission blocks, and the multiple transmission blocks are all retransmitted transmission blocks.
  10. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法或通信设备,其特征在于,所述X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示所述控制信息用于第二调度;或者,高层信令或者所述控制信息指示所述控制信息还用于第二调度,其中,所述高层信令为所述第二通信设备发送给所述第一通信设备的信令;The method or communication device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein at least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for second scheduling Or, the high-level signaling or the control information indicates that the control information is also used for second scheduling, where the high-level signaling is the signaling sent by the second communication device to the first communication device;
    其中,所述第二调度是指所述控制信息调度的所有传输块只能够是全部新传的传输块或全部重传的传输块。The second scheduling means that all transmission blocks scheduled by the control information can only be all newly transmitted transmission blocks or all retransmitted transmission blocks.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法或通信设备,其特征在于,所述控制信息包含第一字段,所述第一字段包含一个比特或多个比特;The method or communication device according to claim 10, wherein the control information includes a first field, and the first field includes one bit or multiple bits;
    所述第一字段的比特状态属于第一状态集合时,所述第一信息指示所述控制信息用于所述第一调度;When the bit state of the first field belongs to a first state set, the first information indicates that the control information is used for the first scheduling;
    所述第一字段的比特状态属于第二状态集合时,所述第一信息指示所述控制信息用于所述第二调度;When the bit state of the first field belongs to the second state set, the first information indicates that the control information is used for the second scheduling;
    所述第一状态集合包括所述第一字段的一种或多种比特状态,所述第二状态集合包括所述第一字段的一种或多种比特状态。The first state set includes one or more bit states of the first field, and the second state set includes one or more bit states of the first field.
  12. 根据权利要求1至11中任一项权利要求所述的方法或通信设备,其特征在于,所述X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示所述控制信息用于第三调度,其中所述第三调度是指所述控制信息能够调度多个传输块,且所述控制信息能够调度的所有传输块中都是新传的传输块;和/或,The method or communication device according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein at least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for the first Three scheduling, wherein the third scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and all transmission blocks that can be scheduled by the control information are newly transmitted transmission blocks; and/or,
    所述X个比特对应的比特状态中至少有一个比特状态能够用于指示所述控制信息用于第四调度,其中所述第四调度是指所述控制信息能够调度多个传输块,且所述控制信息能够调度的所有传输块中都是重传的传输块。At least one of the bit states corresponding to the X bits can be used to indicate that the control information is used for fourth scheduling, where the fourth scheduling means that the control information can schedule multiple transmission blocks, and All transmission blocks that can be scheduled by the control information are retransmitted transmission blocks.
  13. 根据权利要求1至11中任一项权利要求所述的方法或通信设备,其特征在于,所述控制信息调度的第一个传输块的混合自动重发请求HARQ进程索引为0,或者所述第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引为预设的值,或者所述第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引为固定的值;或者,The method or communication device according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ process index of the first transmission block scheduled by the control information is 0, or the The HARQ process index of the first transport block is a preset value, or the HARQ process index of the first transport block is a fixed value; or,
    所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数大于M时,所述控制信息调度的多个传输块中第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引为0,或者为预设的值,或者为固定的值,其中,所述M是预设的或配置的正整数;和/或,When the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information is greater than M, the HARQ process index of the first transmission block among the multiple transmission blocks scheduled by the control information is 0, or a preset value, or a fixed value , Wherein the M is a preset or configured positive integer; and/or,
    所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数小于L时,所述控制信息在HARQ进程索引集合中指示调度的传输块中的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,所述HARQ进程索引集合至少包含2个HARQ进程索引,其中,所述L是预设的或配置的正整数。When the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information is less than L, the control information indicates the HARQ process index of the first transmission block among the scheduled transmission blocks in the HARQ process index set, and the HARQ process index set includes at least Two HARQ process indexes, where the L is a preset or configured positive integer.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法或通信设备,其特征在于,所述M=1,或所述M=2,或所述M=3,或所述M=4,或所述M=5,或所述M=6;或者,The method or communication device according to claim 13, wherein the M=1, or the M=2, or the M=3, or the M=4, or the M=5, Or said M=6; or,
    所述L=2,或所述L=3,或所述L=4,或所述L=5,或所述L=6。The L=2, or the L=3, or the L=4, or the L=5, or the L=6.
  15. 根据权利要求1至11中任一项权利要求所述的方法或通信设备,其特征在于,所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{2,3,4,5,6,7,8}时,所述第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0;或者,The method or communication device according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set {2,3,4,5,6,7, 8} When the HARQ process index of the first transport block indicated by the first information is 0; or,
    所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{3,4,5,6,7,8}时,所述第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0;或者,When the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set {3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}, the HARQ process index of the first transmission block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0; or ,
    所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{4,5,6,7,8}时,所述第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0。When the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set {4, 5, 6, 7, 8}, the HARQ process index of the first transmission block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0.
  16. 根据权利要求1至15中任一项权利要求所述的方法或通信设备,其特征在于,所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数大于N时,所述第一通信设备支持对接收到的传输块采用捆绑或复用方式进行应答反馈,但不支持对接收到的多个传输块中的每个传输块都进行单独应答反馈,其中,所述N是预设的或配置的正整数;和/或,The method or communication device according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein when the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information is greater than N, the first communication device supports The transmission block adopts bundling or multiplexing for response feedback, but does not support separate response feedback for each of the multiple received transmission blocks, where the N is a preset or configured positive integer; and / or,
    所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数小于H时,所述第一通信设备支持对接收到的多个传输块中的每个传输块都进行单独应答反馈,其中H是预设的或配置的正整数。When the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information is less than H, the first communication device supports individual response feedback for each of the multiple received transmission blocks, where H is a preset or configured A positive integer.
  17. 根据权利要求1至16中任一项权利要求所述的方法或通信设备,其特征在于,当所述控制信息用于第一调度时,The method or communication device according to any one of claims 1 to 16, wherein when the control information is used for the first scheduling,
    所述多个传输块中的除第一个传输块以外的其它传输块的HARQ进程索引根据所述第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引确定;和/或,The HARQ process index of the transport blocks other than the first transport block among the plurality of transport blocks is determined according to the HARQ process index of the first transport block; and/or,
    所述多个传输块中的每个传输块对应一个HARQ进程索引,且所述多个传输块对应的多个HARQ进程索引是连续的。Each transmission block in the multiple transmission blocks corresponds to one HARQ process index, and the multiple HARQ process indexes corresponding to the multiple transmission blocks are continuous.
  18. 根据权利要求1至17中任一项权利要求所述的方法或通信设备,其特征在于,The method or communication device according to any one of claims 1 to 17, wherein:
    所述控制信息调度1个传输块时,所述第一信息在取值集合{0,1}中指示所述传输块的HARQ进程索引,所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{2,3,4,5,6,7,8}时,所述第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0;或者,When the control information schedules 1 transmission block, the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the transmission block in the value set {0,1}, and the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set { 2,3,4,5,6,7,8}, the HARQ process index of the first transport block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0; or,
    所述控制信息调度1个传输块时,所述第一信息在取值集合{0,1}中指示所述传输块的HARQ进程索引,所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{2,3,4}时,所述第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0。When the control information schedules 1 transmission block, the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the transmission block in the value set {0,1}, and the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set { When 2,3,4}, the HARQ process index of the first transport block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0.
  19. 根据权利要求1至17中任一项权利要求所述的方法或通信设备,其特征在于,The method or communication device according to any one of claims 1 to 17, wherein:
    所述控制信息调度1个传输块时,所述第一信息在取值集合{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7}中指示所述传输块的HARQ进程索引,所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{2,3,4,5,6,7,8}时,所述第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0;或者,When the control information schedules 1 transmission block, the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the transmission block in the value set {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7}, and the When the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set {2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}, the HARQ process index of the first transmission block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0; or ,
    所述控制信息调度1个传输块时,所述第一信息在取值集合{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7}中指示所述传输块的HARQ进程索引,所述控制信息调度2个传输块时,所述第一信息在取值集合{0,2}中指示第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{3,4,5,6,7,8}时,所述第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0;或者,When the control information schedules 1 transmission block, the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the transmission block in the value set {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7}, and When the control information schedules two transmission blocks, the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the first transmission block in the value set {0, 2}, and the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set {3 ,4,5,6,7,8}, the HARQ process index of the first transport block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0; or,
    所述控制信息调度1个传输块时,所述第一信息在取值集合{0,1}中指示所述传输块的HARQ进程索引,所述控制信息调度2个传输块时,所述第一信息在取值集合{0,2}中指示所述传输块的HARQ进程索引所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{3,4}时,所述第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0。When the control information schedules 1 transmission block, the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the transmission block in the value set {0,1}, and when the control information schedules 2 transmission blocks, the first information A piece of information indicates the HARQ process index of the transport block in the value set {0, 2}. When the number of transport blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set {3, 4}, the first information indicated by the first information The HARQ process index of each transport block is 0.
  20. 根据权利要求1至17中任一项权利要求所述的方法或通信设备,其特征在于,The method or communication device according to any one of claims 1 to 17, wherein:
    所述控制信息调度2个传输块时,所述第一信息在取值集合{0,2,4,6}中指示第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,所述控制信息调度3个传输块时,所述第一信息在取值集合{0,3,4}中指示第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{4,5,6,7,8}时,所述第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0;或者,When the control information schedules 2 transmission blocks, the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the first transmission block in the value set {0, 2, 4, 6}, and the control information schedules 3 transmission blocks When the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the first transmission block in the value set {0, 3, 4}, the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set {4, 5, 6, 7,8}, the HARQ process index of the first transport block indicated by the first information is 0; or,
    所述控制信息调度2个传输块时,所述第一信息在取值集合{0,2,4,6}中指示第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,所述控制信息调度4个传输块时,所述第一信息在取值集合{0,4}中指示第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引,所述控制信息调度的传输块的个数属于集合{3,5,6,7,8}时,所述第一信息指示的第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引取值为0。When the control information schedules 2 transmission blocks, the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the first transmission block in the value set {0, 2, 4, 6}, and the control information schedules 4 transmission blocks When the first information indicates the HARQ process index of the first transport block in the value set {0,4}, the number of transport blocks scheduled by the control information belongs to the set {3,5,6,7, 8}, the HARQ process index of the first transport block indicated by the first information takes a value of 0.
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