WO2022148352A1 - Double-arc flat pipe water supply system for building - Google Patents

Double-arc flat pipe water supply system for building Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022148352A1
WO2022148352A1 PCT/CN2022/070189 CN2022070189W WO2022148352A1 WO 2022148352 A1 WO2022148352 A1 WO 2022148352A1 CN 2022070189 W CN2022070189 W CN 2022070189W WO 2022148352 A1 WO2022148352 A1 WO 2022148352A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
double
pipe
arc flat
module
water
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PCT/CN2022/070189
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐军
唐辉明
徐浩然
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苏州精构空间营造有限公司
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Publication of WO2022148352A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022148352A1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B7/00Water main or service pipe systems
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B7/00Water main or service pipe systems
    • E03B7/04Domestic or like local pipe systems
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B7/00Water main or service pipe systems
    • E03B7/09Component parts or accessories
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B7/00Water main or service pipe systems
    • E03B7/09Component parts or accessories
    • E03B7/095Component holders or housings, e.g. boundary boxes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of water supply for buildings, in particular to a water supply system for buildings with double arc flat pipes.
  • the tap water pipeline technology commonly used in the domestic construction field is still the traditional technology of the last century.
  • the commonly used pipes are metal, plastic and other materials such as stainless steel, copper, polypropylene PPR, PE and other rigid pipes, and the cross-sectional shape of the pipes is 100% circular. .
  • the rigid circular pipe is installed and used, due to its circular cross-section, it will bring a lot of inconvenience to the installation during construction.
  • the circular cross-section takes up a lot of space and volume, because the pipe can not be installed on the surface of the wall because it affects the aesthetic feeling. Buried in the wall, floor and floor, it brings many difficulties to the installation and construction, increases the construction cost, difficult maintenance, and pipeline aging.
  • the height of the cross-sectional area of the pipeline is reduced, the cross-sectional area is larger than that of the circular pipeline, and the water flow rate is significantly increased, which is conducive to the smooth flow of water;
  • the flattening of the double-arc flat pipeline brings convenience for construction, and the pipeline can be It is arranged close to the building installation surface such as walls and ceilings.
  • the thickness of the plastering layer and the leveling layer can cover the pipes so that the pipes are not exposed. Because the pipes are in the plastering layer and the leveling layer, the maintenance and replacement of the pipeline system are caused. are very convenient.
  • the pipes can be installed indoors without affecting the aesthetics, and can even be used in combination with other decorative components; it can be combined with the different needs of construction and decoration, and combined with the design and installation of building components, decorative lines, such as prefabricated walls. board, presser foot line, skirting line, etc.
  • the installation and construction of the traditional pipeline system is highly dependent on the technology of the construction personnel, and the technical level of the construction personnel affects the construction quality of the pipeline system.
  • the in-line fast connection construction method of the integrated module of this patent has low technical dependence on the construction personnel. As long as the construction is carried out according to the drawings, other types of personnel on the construction and decoration sites can easily complete the installation of the integrated tap water pipeline system. .
  • the traditional building tap water pipeline system has a series of unsolvable problems, such as low construction efficiency, high cost of materials, labor, high energy consumption, secondary pollution, and difficult maintenance. 's invention is a research and development in response to these existing problems.
  • the invention provides a water supply system for double arc flat pipes for construction, comprising one or more turning modules, one or more water outlet modules, one or more path pipes and a plurality of double arc flat pipes.
  • Arc flat pipes include flexible double arc flat pipes, where:
  • each double-arc flat pipe includes planar upper and lower surfaces, and arc-shaped left and right sides;
  • the inside of the turning module is provided with a curved channel, two ends of the curved channel respectively extend to two side surfaces of the turning module, and the curved channel is matched with the flexible double-arc flat pipe to allow it to pass through.
  • the tortuous channel ;
  • the inside of the water outlet module is provided with a pipe fitting holder, a conversion elbow fitting from a flat pipe with a screw thread to a circular pipe, the conversion elbow fitting is fixed on the pipe fitting holder, and the conversion elbow fitting is One end extends to the quick socket of the double arc flat pipe on one side of the water outlet module, and the other end extends to the other side of the water outlet module, and is used to connect with water equipment.
  • the double arc flat pipe is connected to the conversion bend.
  • the head pipe is sealed and connected through the double arc flat pipe quick socket;
  • the turning module and the water outlet module are all arranged in the wall, and the planar lower surface of the double-arc flat pipe connected with the turning module and/or the water outlet module is parallel to the surface of the building installation surface;
  • the path pipe is arranged between the inlet of the turning module and the outlet of the turning module and the inlet of the water outlet module, and the path pipe is sleeved outside the double arc flat pipe, and the path pipe is used to
  • the double-arc flat duct is spaced from the wall or floor so that the double-arc flat duct can be pumped for replacement.
  • the double-arc flat pipeline water supply system for construction further includes a water separator module, the water separator module includes a box body and a water separator arranged in the box body; the water separator module includes a single-pipe type Manifold modules and two-pipe manifold modules, where:
  • the water separator of the single-tube water separator module includes a water inlet and a plurality of water outlets, and a water collecting pool is arranged inside the water separator, and both the water inlet and the water outlet are communicated with the water collecting pool;
  • the side of the box body is also provided with a double-arc flat pipe quick socket corresponding to the water inlet and the water outlet one-to-one, and the double-arc flat pipe and the water inlet and the water outlet pass through the double-arc flat pipe.
  • the quick socket is sealed and connected;
  • the number of water distributors in the double-pipe water distributor module is two, one of which is used for cold water pipeline distribution, and the double arc flat pipeline quick socket of its water inlet is sealed with the cold water source pipeline; the other water distributor The water heater is used for the distribution of hot water pipes, and the double arc flat pipe quick socket of the water inlet is sealed with the hot water source pipe;
  • the water distributor module is arranged under the ceiling or on the wall, and the double-arc flat pipes connected to the water outlet of the water distributor module change the flow direction of the pipes through the turning modules and/or elbow fittings.
  • the double-arc flat pipeline water supply system for construction further includes a wall-penetrating module, and a straight-through pipe or an S-shaped pipe is arranged inside the wall-penetrating module, and both ends of the straight-through pipe extend to the wall-penetrating module, respectively.
  • the double-arc flat pipes also include rigid double-arc flat pipes, the rigid double-arc flat pipes or the flexible double-arc flat pipes and straight pipes Or the S-shaped pipe is sealed and connected through the double arc flat pipe quick socket;
  • the wall-penetrating module is arranged in the wall, and provides a passage through the wall for the double-arc flat pipes, wherein the wall-penetrating module provided with the straight-through pipe provides a passage of the same height through the wall, and the wall-penetrating module provided with the S-shaped pipe is provided with a passage through the wall.
  • Through-wall modules provide through-wall access at different heights.
  • the water outlet module includes a double-hole form and/or a single-hole form, wherein:
  • the water outlet module in the form of double holes has two conversion elbow fittings and two double arc flat pipe quick sockets in one-to-one correspondence, one of which is connected to the cold water pipe through the corresponding double circular arc flat pipe quick socket, and the other
  • the conversion elbow pipe is connected to the hot water pipe through the corresponding double arc flat pipe quick socket;
  • the single-hole water outlet module has a conversion elbow fitting and a corresponding double arc flat pipe quick socket, and the conversion elbow fitting communicates with the cold water pipe or the hot water pipe through the corresponding double circular flat pipe quick socket;
  • An interpenetrating path of double-arc flat pipes is formed in the casing between the turning module and the water outlet module.
  • the casing is directly embedded in the wall or floor during the civil construction stage, or passes through the wall during the renovation and renovation stage.
  • the way of slotting is buried; the inlet and outlet of the turning module and the inlet of the water outlet module are provided with a path pipe shortcut socket, and the path pipe shortcut socket is arranged on the outer circumference of the double arc flat pipe shortcut socket,
  • the path tube quick socket is used for inserting the sleeve.
  • the installation method of the water supply system includes:
  • the double-arc flat pipes are directly buried in the wall plastering layer or the floor leveling layer; the double-arc flat pipes cannot be replaced;
  • the double-arc flat pipes are installed on the surface of the wall or the surface of the floor leveling layer, so that the double-arc flat pipes can be replaced;
  • the double-arc flat pipeline adopts the flexible double-arc flat pipeline and the path pipe, the turning module and the water outlet module are all buried in the wall and floor structure, and the flexible double-arc flat pipeline is interspersed in the path pipe to realize replacement of pipes;
  • the double-arc flat pipe adopts flexible double-arc flat pipe and path pipe, turning module and water outlet module partially buried in the wall; part of the double-arc flat pipe in the ceiling is installed under the ceiling; so The double arc flat pipes can be replaced;
  • the double-arc flat pipes are installed in moldings, skirting boards, integrated wall panels and/or ceilings, so that the double-arc flat pipes can be replaced;
  • the double-arc flat pipes are installed on the surface of the wall and/or ceiling. If there is a pipeline branching situation, the double-arc flat pipes pass through one or more straight-through, elbow, tee and/or Four-way connection, so that the double-arc flat pipes can be replaced.
  • the double-arc flat pipe is a rigid pipe or a flexible pipe
  • the material of the double-arc flat pipe is one of metal, plastic, and composite material; if the double-arc flat pipe pipeline appears When turning, do one of the following:
  • the double-arc flat pipe is a flexible pipe, the flexible pipe is directly bent, and the turning angle of the flexible pipe ranges from 15° to 170°;
  • the double-arc flat pipe is a rigid pipe, and the elbow fitting is used as the turning connection of the two double-arc flat pipes, and the turning angle of the elbow fitting is 15° to 170°;
  • the double-arc flat pipe is a rigid pipe and a flexible pipe butt joint, using a turning module and an elbow fitting as the turning connector of the two double-arc flat pipes, and the turning angle range of the turning module is 55° to 110°; the turning angle of the pipe fitting using the elbow is in the range of 15° to 170°.
  • the double-arc flat pipe adopts a snap method and/or an adhesive method to fix the pipe, wherein:
  • the snapping method is to fix the double-arc flat pipes on the wall, the ground or the ceiling surface with snaps at intervals;
  • the adhesive method is to use double-sided tape to stick and fix the pipeline on the wall, the ground or the ceiling. adheres to one side of the pipe.
  • the double-arc flat pipes include rigid pipes and/or flexible pipes, and between the rigid pipes, between the flexible pipes, and between the rigid pipes and the flexible pipes, in-line type, welding, pressing, threading are adopted. or glued to connect;
  • the double-arc flat pipe quick socket for in-line connection with the double-arc flat pipe has a double-arc flat opening which is adapted to the double-arc flat pipe, and the double-arc flat opening is provided with the inside of the double-arc flat opening.
  • the sealing ring is suitable for double arc flat pipes.
  • the water supply system of the double-arc flat pipeline for construction also includes a transition joint, one end of the transition joint is provided with a circular pipe joint, and the other end is provided with a flat quick-plug joint, wherein the circular pipe joint is used for connecting A circular pipe, the flat push-in joint is used to connect the double arc flat pipe; the conversion joint is in the form of a joint or an elbow.
  • the present invention provides a second water supply system with double arc flat pipes for construction, the system includes double arc flat pipes, functional modules and connecting pipe fittings, wherein:
  • the connecting pipe fittings include one or more of straight-through, elbow, tee and spool, and conversion joints, wherein the elbow, tee and spool include plane and/or vertical connection forms;
  • the functional modules include one or more of a water separator module, a turning module, a water outlet module and a wall penetration module, wherein:
  • the water separator module includes a water separator, the water separator includes a water inlet and a plurality of water outlets, and a water collection tank is arranged inside the water separator, and the water inlet and the water outlet are both connected with the water collection tank. connected, the water inlet and the water outlet have a pair of arc flat pipe quick sockets in one-to-one correspondence;
  • the inside of the turning module is provided with a curved channel, two ends of the curved channel respectively extend to two side surfaces of the turning module, and the curved channel is matched with the double-arc flat pipe to pass through all the pipes.
  • the tortuous channel ;
  • the inside of the water outlet module is provided with a conversion elbow fitting from a flat pipe with a screw thread to a circular pipe, and one end of the conversion elbow fitting extends to a double arc flat pipe on one side of the water outlet module.
  • the other end extends to the other side of the water outlet module, and is used for connection with water equipment, and the double-arc flat pipe and the conversion elbow fitting are in sealing communication with the double-arc flat pipe quick socket;
  • the interior of the wall-penetrating module is provided with a straight-through pipe or an S-shaped pipe.
  • the arc flat pipe also includes a rigid double arc flat pipe, the rigid double arc flat pipe or the flexible double arc flat pipe and the straight pipe or the S-shaped pipe are sealed and connected through the double arc flat pipe quick socket;
  • the wall-penetrating module is arranged in the wall, and provides a passage through the wall for the double arc flat pipe;
  • the double-arc flat pipes and the path pipes of the water supply system are connected by any combination of functional modules and/or any combination of connecting pipe fittings to form a water supply pipeline, which has various installation methods to meet various needs of the construction site.
  • the invention designs a water supply system of double arc flat pipes for construction, which has the following beneficial effects:
  • the finished product is a plug-in module, which completely eliminates a large number of on-site operations of traditional pipes.
  • the construction of the building tap water pipeline system is simplified to the simple connection between the module and the pipeline, the module and the module, and the installation can be completed, and there is no need to carry out a lot of assembly work on site, especially suitable for the requirements of various modern building technologies, such as assembly building;
  • the double-arc flat pipeline system can realize the function of pipeline replacement, which is also the focus of the patent of the present invention: the traditional pipeline system has always been unable to achieve rapid pipeline replacement, resulting in high maintenance costs and time costs. It is very expensive, and the pipeline can be replaced, which completely solves this problem, and also solves the problem that the pipeline cannot be replaced after the pipeline is aging and the pipeline cannot be replaced after secondary pollution.
  • the double arc flat pipe system can also be used in the design and installation of water pipes in vehicles such as automobiles, ships, trains, and airplanes.
  • the double arc flat pipe has more advantages than the circular pipe as a water, fertilizer irrigation and drip irrigation pipe buried in the ground for agricultural production because of its double plane.
  • Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the double arc flat pipeline water supply system for building provided by the embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a turning module with a single turning channel provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a turning module with multiple turning channels provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a connection state of a turning module connected to a flat pipe and a path pipe provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5(a) is a schematic structural diagram of a water outlet module with a single water outlet channel provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5(b) is a schematic structural diagram of a water outlet module with dual water outlet channels provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a conversion joint with a turning function provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 (a) is a schematic structural diagram of a tiled composite double-tube type water separator module provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 (b) is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water separator module of Figure 7 (a);
  • Figure 7(c) is a schematic structural diagram of a single-tube water separator module provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 (a) is a schematic structural diagram of a laminated composite double-tube type double water separator provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 (b) is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water separator module of Figure 8 (a);
  • Figure 8 (c) is a schematic structural diagram of adding a path pipe shortcut socket to the water distributor module of Figure 8 (a);
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a through-wall module with straight-through pipes provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a through-wall module with an S-shaped duct provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a conversion joint from a side view angle provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a conversion joint from another perspective provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of installing a path pipe between a turning module and a water outlet module according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a straight-through connecting pipe fitting provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a plane elbow connecting pipe fitting provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical elbow connecting pipe fitting provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a planar three-way connecting pipe fitting provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical three-way connecting pipe fitting provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a planar four-way connecting pipe fitting provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical four-way connecting pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the reference numerals include: 1-Double arc flat pipe, 11-Flat pipe quick socket, 2-Water distributor module, 21-Water inlet, 22-Water outlet, 23-Water distributor, 24-Box, 3-Turn module, 31-Bend channel, 4-Outlet module, 41-Conversion elbow fitting, 42-Pipe fitting holder, 43-Decorative panel, 5-Wall module, 51-Straight pipe, 52-S-shaped pipe, 6-path pipe, 61-path pipe quick socket, 7-converter, 71-round pipe fitting, 72-flat push-in fitting, 8-connecting pipe fitting, 81-straight, 82-elbow, 83-tee, 84 - Four-way.
  • a water supply system with double arc flat pipes for construction is provided.
  • the water supply system includes multiple double arc flat pipes 1 , multiple functional modules, one or more Multiple connecting fittings.
  • the pipe wall surface of the double-arc flat pipe 1 (hereinafter referred to as the flat pipe 1) includes a planar upper surface and a lower surface, as well as a left side and a right side of a perfectly circular arc surface.
  • the cross-section of the flat pipe 1 is a double arc flat shape, and the ratio of the height to the width of the cross-section is in the range of 1:1.5 to 1:6.0.
  • the inner and outer pipe walls of the flat pipe 1 have flat upper and lower surfaces, the inner and outer walls of the pipe are smooth and double circular, and have various sizes and specifications according to the design requirements of the application.
  • the walls, ceilings, and ground surfaces are parallel and fit together;
  • the functional modules include four types: water divider module 2, turning module 3, water outlet module 4, and wall penetration module 5, among which, as shown in Figure 7(a), Figure 7(b), Figure 8(a) and Figure 8( b) described, the water separator module 2 is a flat square or rectangular box with a built-in water separator 23, and the outer side of the box body 24 is provided with a quick socket connected with the double arc flat pipe 1, that is, a flat pipe quick socket 11;
  • the water distributor module 2 can be installed on the ceiling, wall, ground and hidden installation in furniture and other places that are convenient for maintenance.
  • the double arc flat pipes 1 extending from the water distributor module 2 are arranged along the ceiling and walls according to the design requirements.
  • the turning module 3 is in the shape of a square or rectangular box, and is divided into two forms: a single hole ( Figure 2) and a double hole ( Figure 3).
  • the two ends of the curved channel 31 extend to the two sides of the turning module 3 respectively, and the curved channel 31 cooperates with the flexible double-arc flat pipe to pass through the curved channel
  • the channel 31, specifically shown in Figures 2 and 3, the curved channel 31 extends to the outer periphery of the opening of the box body of the turning module 3 and is provided with a path pipe shortcut socket 61, so that the path pipe 6 can be directly plugged with the turning module 3,
  • the path pipe 6 is sleeved outside the double-arc flat pipe 1 passing through the curved channel 31, and the path pipe 6 is used to separate the double-arc flat pipe 1 from the wall or floor, so that the double-circle The arc flat tube 1 can be pumped for replacement.
  • the water outlet module 4 is in the shape of a square or rectangular box, and is divided into two types: single hole (Fig. 5(a)) and double hole (Fig. 5(b)).
  • the front side of the water outlet module 4 is provided with a conversion elbow pipe fitting 41, and a pipe fitting holder 42 is provided inside.
  • a decorative panel 43 is provided on the outside; one end of the conversion elbow fitting 41 is connected to various water appliances (faucets, toilets, etc.), and the other end is connected to the double arc flat pipe 1 through the flat pipe shortcut socket 11 to connect the water distributor module 2 .
  • a path pipe shortcut socket 61 is provided on the outer periphery of the flat pipe shortcut socket 11 on the water outlet module 4, so that the path pipe 6 can be directly inserted into the water outlet module 4, and the path pipe 6 is sleeved outside the double arc flat pipe 1, so The path pipe 6 is used to separate the double-arc flat pipe 1 from the wall or floor, so that the double-arc flat pipe 1 can be pumped for replacement.
  • the wall-penetrating module 5 is in the shape of a square or rectangular box, and is divided into two forms: single-hole (square) and double-hole (rectangle), and is provided with a 180° and/or S-shaped inner straight pipe, and the front and rear of the inner straight pipe are The two ends are respectively provided with flat pipe quick sockets 11, and the front and back sides of the wall-penetrating module 5 are provided with decorative panels; the double-arc flat pipe 1 penetrates the wall through the inner straight pipe, and when the heights of the two rooms are different, S-shaped pipes are used.
  • Wall Module 5 The length of the through-wall module 5 may be the same as the thickness of the wall, or may have different specifications.
  • the connecting pipe fittings 8 can be used. 17 and Figure 18), elbow (see Figure 15 and Figure 16), straight pipe fittings (see Figure 14); when there is a flat turn, use the flat elbow fitting of Figure 15 for connection, and when a curved turn occurs, use Figure 16.
  • Curved elbow pipe fittings, the plane elbow pipe fittings and curved elbow pipe fittings are all shown in FIG. 1 , that is, the connecting pipe fitting 8 in FIG. 1 .
  • connection between the double-arc flat pipe 1 and the turning module 3, the water outlet module 4, the wall penetration module 5 and the water distributor module 2 can be completed through a quick socket connection, and all connections are in a quick in-line connection mode, That is, the connection between the double-arc flat pipe 1 and the wall-penetrating module 5, the water outlet module 4, the turning module 3, and the water distributor module 2 must be completed through quick sockets, and all connections are shortcuts that can be disassembled repeatedly.
  • In-line connection method the double-arc flat pipes 1 can be directly inserted into the quick sockets, and the quick sockets include the flat pipe quick sockets 11 on the wall-penetrating module 5 and the flat pipe quick sockets 11 on the above-mentioned water outlet module 4.
  • the sealing ring is tightly clamped between the inner wall of the quick socket and the outer wall of the flat pipe 1 .
  • the double arc flat pipe 1, turning module 3, water outlet module 4, and wall penetration module 5 are all integrated quick plug-ins to improve construction efficiency; pipe fittings such as conversion elbow fittings 41, inner bends, and inner straight pipes are all combined in their respective modules.
  • the water separator module 2 has two types: single-tube type and double-tube type.
  • a water separator is provided in the single-tube water separator module 2, which can be used for pipeline distribution of single-cooled or single-hot water, as shown in Figure 7(c). );
  • the box body of the double-pipe water distributor module 2 is provided with two water distributors, cold and hot water, respectively, corresponding to the pipeline distribution of cold and hot water.
  • Figures 7(a) and 7(b) are the double-pipe type water separator module 2 arranged side by side
  • Figures 8(a) and 8(b) are the upper and lower stacked rectangular boxes.
  • Double-pipe type water distributor module 2 as can be seen from the above four figures, two water distributors for cold and hot water are respectively arranged inside the double-pipe type water distributor module 2.
  • the water separator 23 includes a water inlet 21, a water outlet 22, and a water collection tank, and the water inlet port 21 and the water outlet 22 are connected with the water collection tank; the side of the box body 24 is also provided with the water inlet port 21 and the water outlet.
  • the water inlets 22 correspond to the double arc flat pipe quick sockets 11 one-to-one.
  • the double arc flat pipes 1 are directly inserted into the water inlet 21 and the water outlet 22 of the water distributor module 2 through the flat pipe quick socket 11 of the water distributor module 2.
  • the diameter (width and/or height) of one of the quick sockets for water inlet can be larger than that of the other several quick sockets for water outlet.
  • an insulating layer may be provided between the hot and cold water separators.
  • the water distributor module 2 can be installed under the ceiling for use, and can also be installed on the wall or the ground for use.
  • the outer periphery of the flat pipe shortcut socket 11 on the side of the water separator module 2 is also provided with a path pipe shortcut socket 61, as shown in Fig. 7(c) and Fig.
  • the pipe 6 can be directly plugged with the water distributor module 2, and the path pipe 6 is sleeved outside the double arc flat pipe 1, and the path pipe 6 is used to connect the double arc flat pipe 1 with the wall or floor. Spaced apart, the double-arc flat pipes 1 can be twitched for replacement; if the application does not require replacement, there is no need to provide a path pipe shortcut socket 61 on the side of the water divider module 2 to plug the path pipe 6 .
  • the water outlet module 4 can be a rectangular or square box, which is divided into double holes (the rectangle in Fig. 5(b)) and single holes (the rectangle in Fig. 5(a) ) Square) two forms, the double hole can meet the connection of two pipes of cold and hot water, and the single hole can meet the connection application of a single cold water or hot water pipe.
  • the box of the water outlet module 4 is parallel to the wall, and the side of the panel exposed to the wall is provided with an opening for exposing the screw thread, and the screw thread is used to connect various water equipment (faucets or toilets, etc.);
  • the part of the box body buried in the wall is also provided with a flat pipe quick socket 11, and the inside of the box is provided with a 90° wire elbow, as shown in FIG.
  • the double-arc flat type is converted into a circular pipe
  • the conversion elbow pipe fitting 41 is an elbow pipe fitting, and the turning angle is 90°
  • the front end of the conversion elbow pipe fitting 41 is a metal or plastic screw thread
  • the upper end is a flat pipe quick socket 11 is connected with the double arc flat pipe 1, that is, the water outlet module 4 forms one end for connecting the double arc flat pipe 1
  • the other end is a threaded screw port for connecting various water equipment conversion parts, that is, from the double arc flat pipe 1.
  • the standard distance between the centers of the cold and hot water holes of the box of the double-hole water outlet module 4 is the national standard; the part of the box body buried in the wall is provided with a conversion connector, which is connected with the double-arc flat pipe 1 through the flat pipe shortcut socket 11. .
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for arranging a water supply system of a double-arc flat pipeline for construction, comprising the following steps:
  • the water distributor module Connect the water distributor module at the inlet water pipe port, the multiple water outlets of the water distributor module are respectively connected with the water outlet module and the wall penetration module through the double arc flat pipes, and the water outlet is connected with the water outlet through the double arc flat pipes.
  • the modules are connected, and the plurality of double-arc flat pipes change the flow direction of the pipes through at least one turning module.
  • step S1 also includes pre-embedding the wall-penetrating module in the building wall, and the plurality of double-arc flat pipes in step S2 pass through at least A turning module and at least one through-wall module are communicated to the inlet of the water outlet module.
  • a pipe is used to connect the water separator module to the water outlet module in place without any joints in the middle. It is divided into the following two arrangements:
  • the method of concealed path pipe + double arc flat pipe buried in the wall when the double arc flat pipe 1 is pre-buried in the wall and floor, it must be pre-buried with the path pipe 6 at the same time.
  • the path pipe 6 is a rigid pipe, and the material can be plastic or metal.
  • the inner wall of the path pipe 6 must be smooth to ensure that the double-arc flat pipe 1 can be twitched for replacement.
  • One end of the path pipe 6 is connected to the water outlet module 4, and the other end is connected to the turning module 3, as shown in FIG. 13. It should be noted that, in FIG. 13, in order to show the structural characteristics of the flat pipe 1 inside the path pipe 6, the section of the path pipe 6 is shown.
  • the path pipe 6 is a long pipe that goes straight from the turning module 3 to the water outlet module 4 .
  • the water outlet module 4 and the turning module 3 are all provided with a path pipe 6 socket, and the path pipe 6 can be directly inserted.
  • the path pipe 6 is connected with the water outlet module 4 and the turning module 3 as a whole, and is directly It is pre-buried in the wall and floor, and can be embedded by slotting the wall during the decoration and renovation stage.
  • the turning module 3 is used at the turning between the wall and the ceiling, the wall and the ground to form a turning, and the turning module 3 and the water outlet module 4 are connected by a path pipe to form a double arc flat pipe 1 in the wall. access, to achieve the function that the pipeline can be replaced.
  • the wall-penetrating module 5 is in the shape of a square or rectangular box. According to the design requirements of the construction site, it can be buried in the head of the wall or in the foot of the wall to form a double-arc flat pipe 1 . Path through the wall.
  • the thickness of the through-wall module 5 is approximately the same as the thickness of the wall, and may have various specifications according to the thickness of different walls.
  • the inner passage of the wall-penetrating module 5 has two passages, the straight-through pipe 51 shown in Figure 9 and the S-shaped pipe 52 shown in Figure 10. The S-shaped pipe is used when the heights between the two rooms are different. The height difference of the shaped channel can have various specifications.
  • the flat pipe including double arcs can be a flexible pipe or a rigid pipe; when using a rigid pipe, a cross, a three-way, a straight-through, an elbow, etc. must be used at the same time Pipe fittings are connected and installed; it can be a plastic material pipe or a metal material pipe.
  • the pipe between the water separator module 2 and the water outlet module 4 has a built-in conversion elbow pipe 41.
  • the pipeline must be directly connected to the end, without any joints in the middle, and there is no need to use pipe fittings such as four-way, three-way, straight-through, and elbow for connection and installation.
  • the double-arc flat pipe 1 in this embodiment has three installation methods: 1. Buried in the plastering layer of the wall or the leveling layer of the floor; 2. Exposedly installed under the wall and ceiling; 3. Concealed Buried and exposed installations are adopted at the same time. According to the actual requirements of the construction site, it can be partially buried and partially exposed at the same time. Among them, when it is exposed on the wall and ceiling surface, it can be installed through four-way, three-way, straight-through, etc. Pipe fittings such as elbows are connected, and function modules must be used for connection in the case of dark burial.
  • the double-arc flat pipe 1 When the double-arc flat pipe 1 is installed on the unplastered wall, under the ceiling, and on the surface of the floor, it can be directly installed on the wall, under the ceiling, and on the surface of the floor, and can be fixed with double-sided tape, that is, using double-sided tape.
  • the tape is used to stick and fix the pipe on the wall, the ground or the ceiling.
  • the double-sided tape is directly attached to one side of the pipe during the production of the double-arc flat pipe 1 (the release paper can be peeled off and the adhesive can be used) Or it can be attached to one side of the pipeline during the construction stage; it can also be fixed by using a pipeline clip, that is, the double-arc flat pipeline 1 can be fixed on the wall, ground or ceiling surface with clips at intervals;
  • the double-arc flat pipe 1 When the double-arc flat pipe 1 is installed on the plastered wall, under the ceiling, and on the surface of the floor, it can be installed and slotted in the way of slotting the wall plastering layer, the ceiling plastering layer, and the floor leveling layer.
  • the depth should be the same as the thickness of the pipe;
  • the double-arc flat pipe 1 When the double-arc flat pipe 1 is installed in the wall panel, integrated ceiling and floor of the prefabricated building, it can be installed in the interlayer between the wall panel, integrated ceiling, floor and wall, ceiling and ground.
  • the pipe arrangement and connection mode of the water supply system is basically a parallel mode, or a series mode, or a parallel mode and a series mode.
  • the parallel mode is adopted, the water separator module 2 must be used; Pipe fittings such as four-way, three-way, straight-through, and elbow must be used; when parallel and series are used together, the water distributor module 2 is used together with the pipe fittings.
  • the turning module 3 when the double-arc flat pipe 1 needs to be buried in the wall or in the mortar plastering layer, the turning module 3 , the water outlet module 4 , the wall penetration module 5 and the path pipe 6 can be used together. Pipe fittings such as four-way, three-way, straight-through and elbow are not used in the case of dark burial.
  • the boxes of the turning module 3, the wall penetration module 5 and the water outlet module 4 are all buried in the wall, and the front side parallel to the wall is exposed to the wall.
  • the material of the front side decorative panel 43 can be plastic, Copper, stainless steel and other materials, the decorative panel 43 is connected to the box body by means of snaps, which is convenient for repeated disassembly.
  • the pipeline arrangement of the double-arc flat pipeline 1 and the four-way pipe fittings generally, the pipelines buried in the wall do not have horizontal and horizontal layout.
  • the most important function and value of the prefabricated integrated building tap water pipeline water supply system composed of three major parts: double arc flat pipeline 1, functional modules, and connecting pipe fittings are: buried or exposed on the wall, mortar plastering
  • the water pipes in the gray layer can be replaced freely, and it is suitable for: civil buildings, industrial buildings, commercial buildings, schools, hospitals, office buildings, etc. all buildings that need a water pipe system. In addition to the scene application in the building interior, it can also be used in automobiles, ships, high-speed railways, airplanes and other indoor spaces where tap water piping systems are required.
  • the flat pipe with double arcs is not only suitable for building tap water pipeline system, but also suitable for building drainage pipeline system and building circuit pipeline system.
  • the material of the double-arc flat pipe 1 can be made of various plastics that meet drinking water sanitation requirements, such as: PPR, PB, PE, etc., or can be various metal materials, such as copper, stainless steel, etc., and can also be composite Material, such as steel mesh skeleton composite pipe, etc.
  • the structure of the double-arc flat pipeline water supply system for construction is shown in Figures 1-20.
  • the double-arc flat pipeline 1 is firstly removed from the water meter. From the point where it is connected to the water source, connect the double-arc flat pipe through a circular conversion joint 7 that is converted into a double-arc flat shape, and then pass through the turning module 3 buried in the foot of the wall to form a 90° turn, and the connection is buried in the same straight line.
  • the double-arc flat pipe 1 passes through the turning module 3 and then turns out of the wall to reach the double-arc flat pipe 1 under the ceiling to the through-wall module 5 buried at the head of the wall on the opposite side of the room.
  • the wall body reaches the water distributor module 2 under the bathroom ceiling, and is connected to the quick socket 6 provided on the outer side to complete the laying of the double arc flat pipe 1 of the water inlet pipeline.
  • the double arc flat pipe 1 from the quick socket 6 of the water distributor module 2, lay the double arc flat pipe 1 along the underside of the ceiling to the turning module 5 buried in the wall opposite the room, and then extend vertically to connect to the same
  • the water outlet module 4 in the straight position completes the laying of a water supply pipe road.
  • the laying of other pipelines is also completed through the water separator module 2 .
  • the double-arc flat pipe 1 is laid on the surface of the wall, and is buried in the plastering layer after the plastering layer is completed.
  • connection of the water source pipes, water heaters, faucets, toilets, basins and other water-using devices at the water meter must use the adapter 7 used to convert the circular pipe interface into a double arc flat pipe interface, as shown in Figure 11 and Figure 1 12, one end of the conversion joint 7 is provided with a round pipe joint 71, the other end is provided with a flat quick-plug joint 72, and both ends are quick socket interfaces: wherein, the round pipe joint 71 is used for connecting circular pipes , the flat push-in joint 72 is used to connect the double arc flat pipe 1; the conversion joint 7 is in the form of a joint or an elbow.
  • hydraulic radius the ratio of the cross-sectional area perpendicular to the flow direction to the length of the periphery wetted by the fluid, that is
  • the head loss along the route of the small-diameter pipeline is generally calculated according to the Hazen-Williams formula:
  • the flat pipe with double arcs is not only suitable for building tap water pipeline system, but also suitable for building drainage pipeline system and building circuit pipeline system.
  • the integrated tap water pipeline system with replaceable pipeline function has a reasonable structure design, one installation can guarantee a lifetime of worry-free use, and it is a pipeline system with the same life cycle as the building.
  • the water flow of the pipeline is stable and smooth, energy saving and environmental protection avoid the waste of energy and the secondary pollution inside the pipeline, reduce the labor intensity of the installation workers on the construction site, prevent the occurrence of water leakage failure, improve the quality of the building, and are suitable for popular use.

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Abstract

A double-arc flat pipe water supply system for building, comprising pipes (1) and one or more water diverter modules (2), turning modules (3), water outlet modules (4), and a through-wall module (5). The pipe wall of each double-arc flat pipe (1) comprises flat upper and lower surfaces and arc-shaped left and right side surfaces, the lower surface being close to a building mounting surface; the water diverter modules (2) are disposed under a suspended ceiling or on a wall body; the turning modules (3), the water outlet modules (4), and the through-wall module (5) are all disposed inside the wall body; each turning module (3) is internally provided with a curved channel (31); each water outlet module (4) is internally provided with a conversion elbow pipe fitting (41), the conversion elbow pipe fitting (41) having a function of converting the double-arc flat pipe into a circular pipe; and the water supply system has a pipe replacement function. The system has the characteristic of prefabricated integration, and the system is reasonable in structural design, rapid in construction, convenient to maintain, and environmentally friendly and low in consumption; the problems of water leakage, maintenance difficulty and secondary pollution of water quality in pipes are solved, and thus the construction efficiency is greatly improved, construction waste is reduced, and the labor intensity is relieved.

Description

一种建筑用双圆弧扁平管道给水系统A double arc flat pipeline water supply system for construction 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及建筑给水技术领域,尤其涉及一种建筑用双圆弧扁平管道给水系统。The invention relates to the technical field of water supply for buildings, in particular to a water supply system for buildings with double arc flat pipes.
背景技术Background technique
国内建筑领域普遍采用的自来水管道技术还是上世纪的传统技术,常用的管道是金属、塑料等材料如:不锈钢、铜、聚丙烯PPR、PE等刚性管道,管道的截面形状均100%为圆形。刚性圆形管道在安装使用时,因其圆形截面,在施工时给安装带来许多不方便,圆形截面占用空间体积大,因为影响美感管道基本上不能明装于墙体表面;而管道暗埋于墙体、楼板地面内,给安装施工带来许多困难、增加施工成本、维修困难、管道老化等问题。采用本专利双圆弧扁平管道,管道的截面积高度减少,截面积比圆形管道增大,水流流量显著增大利于水流的通畅;双圆弧扁平管道的扁平化带来施工方便,管道可以紧贴建筑安装面如墙体、吊顶等处布置,抹灰层、找平层的厚度就可以覆盖住管道让管道不外露,由于管道在抹灰层、找平层内,导致管道系统的维修、更换都非常方便。管道可以明装于室内而不影响美感,甚至可以与其他装饰构件组合在一起使用;可以结合建筑、装修的不同需要,与建筑构件、装饰线条设计、安装结合在一起的形式,如装配式墙板、压脚线、踢脚线等处。另外,传统管道系统的安装施工,对施工人员的技术依赖度比较高,施工人员的技术水平的高低,影响着管道系统的施工质量。本专利的集成化模块的直插式快捷化连接施工方式,对施工人员的技术依赖度低,只要按图施工,建筑、装修工地现场其他工种的人员都可轻松完成集成化自来水管道系统的安装。总之,传统的建筑自来水管道系统存在施工效率低、费料、费工、能耗高、二次污染、维修难等一系列无法解决的问题,与高速发展的建筑技术已经明显不匹配,本专利的发明是针对这些存在问题开展的研发。The tap water pipeline technology commonly used in the domestic construction field is still the traditional technology of the last century. The commonly used pipes are metal, plastic and other materials such as stainless steel, copper, polypropylene PPR, PE and other rigid pipes, and the cross-sectional shape of the pipes is 100% circular. . When the rigid circular pipe is installed and used, due to its circular cross-section, it will bring a lot of inconvenience to the installation during construction. The circular cross-section takes up a lot of space and volume, because the pipe can not be installed on the surface of the wall because it affects the aesthetic feeling. Buried in the wall, floor and floor, it brings many difficulties to the installation and construction, increases the construction cost, difficult maintenance, and pipeline aging. Using the patented double-arc flat pipeline, the height of the cross-sectional area of the pipeline is reduced, the cross-sectional area is larger than that of the circular pipeline, and the water flow rate is significantly increased, which is conducive to the smooth flow of water; the flattening of the double-arc flat pipeline brings convenience for construction, and the pipeline can be It is arranged close to the building installation surface such as walls and ceilings. The thickness of the plastering layer and the leveling layer can cover the pipes so that the pipes are not exposed. Because the pipes are in the plastering layer and the leveling layer, the maintenance and replacement of the pipeline system are caused. are very convenient. The pipes can be installed indoors without affecting the aesthetics, and can even be used in combination with other decorative components; it can be combined with the different needs of construction and decoration, and combined with the design and installation of building components, decorative lines, such as prefabricated walls. board, presser foot line, skirting line, etc. In addition, the installation and construction of the traditional pipeline system is highly dependent on the technology of the construction personnel, and the technical level of the construction personnel affects the construction quality of the pipeline system. The in-line fast connection construction method of the integrated module of this patent has low technical dependence on the construction personnel. As long as the construction is carried out according to the drawings, other types of personnel on the construction and decoration sites can easily complete the installation of the integrated tap water pipeline system. . In a word, the traditional building tap water pipeline system has a series of unsolvable problems, such as low construction efficiency, high cost of materials, labor, high energy consumption, secondary pollution, and difficult maintenance. 's invention is a research and development in response to these existing problems.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了克服背景技术中存在的缺陷,本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:In order to overcome the defect existing in the background technology, the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is:
本发明提供了一种建筑用双圆弧扁平管道给水系统,包括一个或多个转弯模块、一个或多个出水模块、一个或多个路径管及多个双圆弧扁平管道,所述双圆弧扁平管道包括柔性双圆弧扁平管道,其中:The invention provides a water supply system for double arc flat pipes for construction, comprising one or more turning modules, one or more water outlet modules, one or more path pipes and a plurality of double arc flat pipes. Arc flat pipes include flexible double arc flat pipes, where:
每个双圆弧扁平管道的管壁包括平面状的上表面和下表面,以及圆弧面状的左侧面和右侧面;The pipe wall of each double-arc flat pipe includes planar upper and lower surfaces, and arc-shaped left and right sides;
所述转弯模块的内部设有弯曲通道,所述弯曲通道的两端分别延伸至所述转弯模块的两个侧面,所述弯曲通道与所述柔性双圆弧扁平管道配合以使其穿设通过所述弯曲通道;The inside of the turning module is provided with a curved channel, two ends of the curved channel respectively extend to two side surfaces of the turning module, and the curved channel is matched with the flexible double-arc flat pipe to allow it to pass through. the tortuous channel;
出水模块的内部设有管件卡座、带有螺纹丝口的扁平管道转圆形管道的转换弯头管件,所述转换弯头管件固定在所述管件卡座上,所述转换弯头管件的一端延伸至所述出水模块的一侧面的双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座处,另一端延伸至所述出水模块的另一侧面,并用于与用水设备连接,所述双圆弧扁平管道与转换弯头管件通过双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座密封连通;The inside of the water outlet module is provided with a pipe fitting holder, a conversion elbow fitting from a flat pipe with a screw thread to a circular pipe, the conversion elbow fitting is fixed on the pipe fitting holder, and the conversion elbow fitting is One end extends to the quick socket of the double arc flat pipe on one side of the water outlet module, and the other end extends to the other side of the water outlet module, and is used to connect with water equipment. The double arc flat pipe is connected to the conversion bend. The head pipe is sealed and connected through the double arc flat pipe quick socket;
所述转弯模块、出水模块均设置在墙体内,与所述转弯模块和/或出水模块连接的双圆弧扁平管道的平面状的下表面与建筑安装面表面平行;The turning module and the water outlet module are all arranged in the wall, and the planar lower surface of the double-arc flat pipe connected with the turning module and/or the water outlet module is parallel to the surface of the building installation surface;
所述路径管设置在所述转弯模块的入口以及所述转弯模块的出口与出水模块的入口之间,且所述路径管套设在所述双圆弧扁平管道外,所述路径管用于将所述双圆弧扁平管道与墙体或楼板隔开,使得所述双圆弧扁平管道能够被抽动以更换。The path pipe is arranged between the inlet of the turning module and the outlet of the turning module and the inlet of the water outlet module, and the path pipe is sleeved outside the double arc flat pipe, and the path pipe is used to The double-arc flat duct is spaced from the wall or floor so that the double-arc flat duct can be pumped for replacement.
进一步地,所述建筑用双圆弧扁平管道给水系统还包括分水器模块,所述分水器模块包括箱体、设置在箱体内的分水器;所述分水器模块包括单管型分水器模块和双管型分水器模块,其中:Further, the double-arc flat pipeline water supply system for construction further includes a water separator module, the water separator module includes a box body and a water separator arranged in the box body; the water separator module includes a single-pipe type Manifold modules and two-pipe manifold modules, where:
所述单管型分水器模块的分水器包括一个进水口和多个出水口,所述分水器内部设有集水池,所述进 水口和出水口均与所述集水池连通;所述箱体侧面还设有与所述进水口和出水口一一对应的双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座,所述双圆弧扁平管道与所述进水口和出水口通过所述双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座密封连通;The water separator of the single-tube water separator module includes a water inlet and a plurality of water outlets, and a water collecting pool is arranged inside the water separator, and both the water inlet and the water outlet are communicated with the water collecting pool; The side of the box body is also provided with a double-arc flat pipe quick socket corresponding to the water inlet and the water outlet one-to-one, and the double-arc flat pipe and the water inlet and the water outlet pass through the double-arc flat pipe. The quick socket is sealed and connected;
所述双管型分水器模块的分水器数量为两个,其中一个分水器用于冷水管道分配,其进水口的双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座与冷水水源管道密封连接;另一个分水器用于热水管道分配,其进水口的双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座与热水水源管道密封连接;The number of water distributors in the double-pipe water distributor module is two, one of which is used for cold water pipeline distribution, and the double arc flat pipeline quick socket of its water inlet is sealed with the cold water source pipeline; the other water distributor The water heater is used for the distribution of hot water pipes, and the double arc flat pipe quick socket of the water inlet is sealed with the hot water source pipe;
所述分水器模块设置在天花板下或者墙体上,连通所述分水器模块的出水口的双圆弧扁平管道通过所述转弯模块和/或弯头管件改变管道流通方向。The water distributor module is arranged under the ceiling or on the wall, and the double-arc flat pipes connected to the water outlet of the water distributor module change the flow direction of the pipes through the turning modules and/or elbow fittings.
进一步地,所述建筑用双圆弧扁平管道给水系统还包括穿墙模块,所述穿墙模块的内部设有直通管道或S形管道,所述直通管道的两端分别延伸至所述穿墙模块上相对两个侧面的双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座处,所述双圆弧扁平管道还包括刚性双圆弧扁平管道,所述刚性双圆弧扁平管道或柔性双圆弧扁平管道与直通管道或S形管道通过双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座密封连通;Further, the double-arc flat pipeline water supply system for construction further includes a wall-penetrating module, and a straight-through pipe or an S-shaped pipe is arranged inside the wall-penetrating module, and both ends of the straight-through pipe extend to the wall-penetrating module, respectively. At the quick sockets of the double-arc flat pipes on the opposite sides of the module, the double-arc flat pipes also include rigid double-arc flat pipes, the rigid double-arc flat pipes or the flexible double-arc flat pipes and straight pipes Or the S-shaped pipe is sealed and connected through the double arc flat pipe quick socket;
所述穿墙模块设置在墙体中,并为所述双圆弧扁平管道提供穿墙的通路,其中,设有直通管道的穿墙模块提供等高的穿墙通路,设有S形管道的穿墙模块提供高度不同的穿墙通路。The wall-penetrating module is arranged in the wall, and provides a passage through the wall for the double-arc flat pipes, wherein the wall-penetrating module provided with the straight-through pipe provides a passage of the same height through the wall, and the wall-penetrating module provided with the S-shaped pipe is provided with a passage through the wall. Through-wall modules provide through-wall access at different heights.
可选地,所述出水模块包括双孔形式和/或单孔形式,其中:Optionally, the water outlet module includes a double-hole form and/or a single-hole form, wherein:
双孔形式的出水模块具有两个转换弯头管件与一一对应的两个双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座,其中一个转换弯头管件通过对应的双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座连通冷水管道,另一个转换弯头管件通过对应的双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座连通热水管道;The water outlet module in the form of double holes has two conversion elbow fittings and two double arc flat pipe quick sockets in one-to-one correspondence, one of which is connected to the cold water pipe through the corresponding double circular arc flat pipe quick socket, and the other The conversion elbow pipe is connected to the hot water pipe through the corresponding double arc flat pipe quick socket;
单孔形式的出水模块具有一个转换弯头管件与对应的一个双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座,所述转换弯头管件通过对应的双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座与冷水管道或热水管道连通;The single-hole water outlet module has a conversion elbow fitting and a corresponding double arc flat pipe quick socket, and the conversion elbow fitting communicates with the cold water pipe or the hot water pipe through the corresponding double circular flat pipe quick socket;
所述转弯模块与出水模块之间的套管内形成双圆弧扁平管道的穿插路径,所述套管在土建施工阶段时直接预埋于墙体或楼板内,或者在装修改造阶段时通过墙体开槽的方式埋入;所述转弯模块的入口和出口处以及所述出水模块的入口处均设有路径管快捷插座,所述路径管快捷插座设置在双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座的外周,所述路径管快捷插座用于插接所述套管。An interpenetrating path of double-arc flat pipes is formed in the casing between the turning module and the water outlet module. The casing is directly embedded in the wall or floor during the civil construction stage, or passes through the wall during the renovation and renovation stage. The way of slotting is buried; the inlet and outlet of the turning module and the inlet of the water outlet module are provided with a path pipe shortcut socket, and the path pipe shortcut socket is arranged on the outer circumference of the double arc flat pipe shortcut socket, The path tube quick socket is used for inserting the sleeve.
进一步地,所述给水系统的安装方式包括:Further, the installation method of the water supply system includes:
A、所述双圆弧扁平管道直接暗埋在墙体抹灰层或楼板找平层内;所述双圆弧扁平管道无法进行更换;A. The double-arc flat pipes are directly buried in the wall plastering layer or the floor leveling layer; the double-arc flat pipes cannot be replaced;
B、所述双圆弧扁平管道明装在墙体表面或楼板找平层表面,以使得所述双圆弧扁平管道能够进行更换;B. The double-arc flat pipes are installed on the surface of the wall or the surface of the floor leveling layer, so that the double-arc flat pipes can be replaced;
C、所述双圆弧扁平管道采用柔性双圆弧扁平管道与路径管、转弯模块、出水模块全部暗埋于墙体、楼板结构内,所述柔性双圆弧扁平管道在路径管内穿插,实现管道的更换;C. The double-arc flat pipeline adopts the flexible double-arc flat pipeline and the path pipe, the turning module and the water outlet module are all buried in the wall and floor structure, and the flexible double-arc flat pipeline is interspersed in the path pipe to realize replacement of pipes;
D、所述双圆弧扁平管道采用柔性双圆弧扁平管道与路径管、转弯模块、出水模块局部暗埋于墙体内;吊顶内的部分的双圆弧扁平管道明装于天花板下;所述双圆弧扁平管道能够进行更换;D. The double-arc flat pipe adopts flexible double-arc flat pipe and path pipe, turning module and water outlet module partially buried in the wall; part of the double-arc flat pipe in the ceiling is installed under the ceiling; so The double arc flat pipes can be replaced;
E、所述双圆弧扁平管道安装于装饰线条、踢脚线、集成墙板和/或天花板内,以使得所述双圆弧扁平管道能够进行更换;E. The double-arc flat pipes are installed in moldings, skirting boards, integrated wall panels and/or ceilings, so that the double-arc flat pipes can be replaced;
F、所述双圆弧扁平管道明装在墙体和/或天花板表面,若出现管道分路情况,则所述双圆弧扁平管道通过一个或多个直通、弯头、三通和/或四通连接,以使得所述双圆弧扁平管道能够进行更换。F. The double-arc flat pipes are installed on the surface of the wall and/or ceiling. If there is a pipeline branching situation, the double-arc flat pipes pass through one or more straight-through, elbow, tee and/or Four-way connection, so that the double-arc flat pipes can be replaced.
可选地,所述双圆弧扁平管道为刚性管道或柔性管道,所述双圆弧扁平管道的材质为金属、塑料、复合材料中的一种;若所述双圆弧扁平管道管路出现转弯时,采用以下方式中的一种:Optionally, the double-arc flat pipe is a rigid pipe or a flexible pipe, and the material of the double-arc flat pipe is one of metal, plastic, and composite material; if the double-arc flat pipe pipeline appears When turning, do one of the following:
方式一、所述双圆弧扁平管道为柔性管道,直接对所述柔性管道进行弯曲操作,所述柔性管道的转弯角度范围为15°至170°;Mode 1: The double-arc flat pipe is a flexible pipe, the flexible pipe is directly bent, and the turning angle of the flexible pipe ranges from 15° to 170°;
方式二、所述双圆弧扁平管道为刚性管道,使用弯头管件作为两个双圆弧扁平管道的转弯连接件,所述使用弯头管件的的转弯角度范围为15°至170°;Mode 2: The double-arc flat pipe is a rigid pipe, and the elbow fitting is used as the turning connection of the two double-arc flat pipes, and the turning angle of the elbow fitting is 15° to 170°;
方式三、所述双圆弧扁平管道为刚性管道与柔性管道对接,使用转弯模块、弯头管件作为两种双圆弧扁平管道的转弯连接件,所述使用转弯模块的转弯角度范围为55°至110°;所述使用弯头管件的转弯角度范围为15°至170°。 Mode 3. The double-arc flat pipe is a rigid pipe and a flexible pipe butt joint, using a turning module and an elbow fitting as the turning connector of the two double-arc flat pipes, and the turning angle range of the turning module is 55° to 110°; the turning angle of the pipe fitting using the elbow is in the range of 15° to 170°.
可选地,所述双圆弧扁平管道采用卡扣方式和/或胶粘方式固定管道,其中:Optionally, the double-arc flat pipe adopts a snap method and/or an adhesive method to fix the pipe, wherein:
所述卡扣方式为每隔一段距离用卡扣把双圆弧扁平管道固定于墙体、地面或天花面上;The snapping method is to fix the double-arc flat pipes on the wall, the ground or the ceiling surface with snaps at intervals;
所述胶粘方式为采用双面胶带把管道粘贴固定于墙体、地面或天花面上,所述双面胶带为在生产双圆弧扁平管道时直接粘附于管道的一侧或者在施工阶段时粘附于管道的一侧。The adhesive method is to use double-sided tape to stick and fix the pipeline on the wall, the ground or the ceiling. adheres to one side of the pipe.
可选地,所述双圆弧扁平管道包括刚性管道和/或柔性管道,所述刚性管道之间、柔性管道之间、刚性管道与柔性管道之间采用直插式、焊接、卡压、螺纹或胶粘的方式连接;Optionally, the double-arc flat pipes include rigid pipes and/or flexible pipes, and between the rigid pipes, between the flexible pipes, and between the rigid pipes and the flexible pipes, in-line type, welding, pressing, threading are adopted. or glued to connect;
用于直插连接双圆弧扁平管道的双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座具有与所述双圆弧扁平管道相适配的双圆弧扁平开口,所述双圆弧扁平开口内部设有与所述双圆弧扁平管道相适配的密封圈。The double-arc flat pipe quick socket for in-line connection with the double-arc flat pipe has a double-arc flat opening which is adapted to the double-arc flat pipe, and the double-arc flat opening is provided with the inside of the double-arc flat opening. The sealing ring is suitable for double arc flat pipes.
进一步地,所述建筑用双圆弧扁平管道给水系统还包括转换接头,所述转换接头的一端设有圆管接头,另一端设有扁平快插接头,其中,所述圆管接头用于连接圆形管道,所述扁平快插接头用于连接所述双圆弧扁平管道;所述转换接头为接头或弯头形式。Further, the water supply system of the double-arc flat pipeline for construction also includes a transition joint, one end of the transition joint is provided with a circular pipe joint, and the other end is provided with a flat quick-plug joint, wherein the circular pipe joint is used for connecting A circular pipe, the flat push-in joint is used to connect the double arc flat pipe; the conversion joint is in the form of a joint or an elbow.
另一方面,本发明提供了第二种建筑用双圆弧扁平管道给水系统,所述系统包括双圆弧扁平管道、功能模块和连接管件,其中:In another aspect, the present invention provides a second water supply system with double arc flat pipes for construction, the system includes double arc flat pipes, functional modules and connecting pipe fittings, wherein:
所述连接管件包括直通、弯头、三通及四通、转换接头中的一种或多种,其中,所述弯头、三通及四通包括平面和/或立面连接形式;The connecting pipe fittings include one or more of straight-through, elbow, tee and spool, and conversion joints, wherein the elbow, tee and spool include plane and/or vertical connection forms;
所述功能模块包括分水器模块、转弯模块、出水模块及穿墙模块中的一种或多种,其中:The functional modules include one or more of a water separator module, a turning module, a water outlet module and a wall penetration module, wherein:
所述分水器模块包括分水器,所述分水器包括一个进水口和多个出水口,所述分水器内部设有集水池,所述进水口和出水口均与所述集水池连通,所述进水口和出水口一一对应有双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座;The water separator module includes a water separator, the water separator includes a water inlet and a plurality of water outlets, and a water collection tank is arranged inside the water separator, and the water inlet and the water outlet are both connected with the water collection tank. connected, the water inlet and the water outlet have a pair of arc flat pipe quick sockets in one-to-one correspondence;
所述转弯模块的内部设有弯曲通道,所述弯曲通道的两端分别延伸至所述转弯模块的两个侧面,所述弯曲通道与所述双圆弧扁平管道配合以使其穿设通过所述弯曲通道;The inside of the turning module is provided with a curved channel, two ends of the curved channel respectively extend to two side surfaces of the turning module, and the curved channel is matched with the double-arc flat pipe to pass through all the pipes. the tortuous channel;
所述出水模块的内部设有带有螺纹丝口的扁平管道转圆形管道的转换弯头管件,所述转换弯头管件的一端延伸至所述出水模块的一侧面的双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座处,另一端延伸至所述出水模块的另一侧面,并用于与用水设备连接,所述双圆弧扁平管道与转换弯头管件通过双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座密封连通;The inside of the water outlet module is provided with a conversion elbow fitting from a flat pipe with a screw thread to a circular pipe, and one end of the conversion elbow fitting extends to a double arc flat pipe on one side of the water outlet module. At the socket, the other end extends to the other side of the water outlet module, and is used for connection with water equipment, and the double-arc flat pipe and the conversion elbow fitting are in sealing communication with the double-arc flat pipe quick socket;
所述穿墙模块的内部设有直通管道或S形管道,所述直通管道的两端分别延伸至所述穿墙模块上相对两个侧面的双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座处,所述双圆弧扁平管道还包括刚性双圆弧扁平管道,所述刚性双圆弧扁平管道或柔性双圆弧扁平管道与直通管道或S形管道通过双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座密封连通;所述穿墙模块设置在墙体中,并为所述双圆弧扁平管道提供穿墙的通路;The interior of the wall-penetrating module is provided with a straight-through pipe or an S-shaped pipe. The arc flat pipe also includes a rigid double arc flat pipe, the rigid double arc flat pipe or the flexible double arc flat pipe and the straight pipe or the S-shaped pipe are sealed and connected through the double arc flat pipe quick socket; the wall-penetrating module is arranged in the wall, and provides a passage through the wall for the double arc flat pipe;
所述给水系统的双圆弧扁平管道及路径管之间通过任意组合的功能模块和/或任意组合的连接管件连通形成给水管路,具有满足建筑现场各种需要的多种安装方式。The double-arc flat pipes and the path pipes of the water supply system are connected by any combination of functional modules and/or any combination of connecting pipe fittings to form a water supply pipeline, which has various installation methods to meet various needs of the construction site.
本发明设计了建筑用双圆弧扁平管道给水系统,具有如下有益效果:The invention designs a water supply system of double arc flat pipes for construction, which has the following beneficial effects:
该系统在施工安装使用过程中,通过将传统圆形管道扁平化,以及对传统管道系统的零散配件进行集成化的优化设计,成品为接插式模块,把传统管道的大量现场作业过程彻底消除,建筑自来水管道系统的施工简化为模块与管道、模块与模块之间的简单接插就可完成安装,再也无须在现场进行大量的组装工作, 特别适合各种现代建筑技术的要求,如装配式建筑;In the process of construction, installation and use of the system, by flattening the traditional round pipes and integrating and optimizing the scattered parts of the traditional pipe system, the finished product is a plug-in module, which completely eliminates a large number of on-site operations of traditional pipes. , the construction of the building tap water pipeline system is simplified to the simple connection between the module and the pipeline, the module and the module, and the installation can be completed, and there is no need to carry out a lot of assembly work on site, especially suitable for the requirements of various modern building technologies, such as assembly building;
除了集成化程度高以外,双圆弧扁平管道系统可以实现管道更换的功能,同样是本发明专利的重点:传统管道系统的一直以来都无法实现快捷化管道的更换,导致维修成本、时间成本都非常高昂,管道能够更换,彻底解决了这个难题,同时也解决了管道老化、管道二次污染以后无法更换的难题。In addition to the high degree of integration, the double-arc flat pipeline system can realize the function of pipeline replacement, which is also the focus of the patent of the present invention: the traditional pipeline system has always been unable to achieve rapid pipeline replacement, resulting in high maintenance costs and time costs. It is very expensive, and the pipeline can be replaced, which completely solves this problem, and also solves the problem that the pipeline cannot be replaced after the pipeline is aging and the pipeline cannot be replaced after secondary pollution.
除了使用于建筑室内以外,双圆弧扁平管道系统还可以应用于汽车、轮船、列车、飞机等交通工具内设计安装自来水管道之处。In addition to being used in the building interior, the double arc flat pipe system can also be used in the design and installation of water pipes in vehicles such as automobiles, ships, trains, and airplanes.
另外,双圆弧扁平管道因具有双平面,作为农业生产埋入地下的水、肥浇灌、滴灌管道,会有比圆形管道更多的优点。In addition, the double arc flat pipe has more advantages than the circular pipe as a water, fertilizer irrigation and drip irrigation pipe buried in the ground for agricultural production because of its double plane.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例提供的建筑用双圆弧扁平管道给水系统的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the double arc flat pipeline water supply system for building provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的具有单转弯通道的转弯模块的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a turning module with a single turning channel provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例提供的具有多转弯通道的转弯模块的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a turning module with multiple turning channels provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例提供的转弯模块接扁平管道和路径管的连接状态示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a connection state of a turning module connected to a flat pipe and a path pipe provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5(a)是本发明实施例提供的具有单出水通道的出水模块的结构示意图;5(a) is a schematic structural diagram of a water outlet module with a single water outlet channel provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5(b)是本发明实施例提供的具有双出水通道的出水模块的结构示意图;5(b) is a schematic structural diagram of a water outlet module with dual water outlet channels provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本发明实施例提供的具有转弯功能的转换接头的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a conversion joint with a turning function provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图7(a)是本发明实施例提供的平铺复合双管型分水器模块的结构示意图;Figure 7 (a) is a schematic structural diagram of a tiled composite double-tube type water separator module provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图7(b)是图7(a)的分水器模块的内部结构示意图;Figure 7 (b) is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water separator module of Figure 7 (a);
图7(c)是本发明实施例提供的单管型分水器模块的结构示意图;Figure 7(c) is a schematic structural diagram of a single-tube water separator module provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图8(a)是本发明实施例提供的层叠复合双管型双分水器的结构示意图;Figure 8 (a) is a schematic structural diagram of a laminated composite double-tube type double water separator provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图8(b)是图8(a)的分水器模块的内部结构示意图;Figure 8 (b) is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water separator module of Figure 8 (a);
图8(c)是图8(a)的分水器模块增设路径管快捷插座的结构示意图;Figure 8 (c) is a schematic structural diagram of adding a path pipe shortcut socket to the water distributor module of Figure 8 (a);
图9是本发明实施例提供的具有直通管道的穿墙模块的结构示意图;9 is a schematic structural diagram of a through-wall module with straight-through pipes provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图10是本发明实施例提供的具有S形管道的穿墙模块的结构示意图;10 is a schematic structural diagram of a through-wall module with an S-shaped duct provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图11是本发明实施例提供的一侧视角下的转换接头的结构示意图;11 is a schematic structural diagram of a conversion joint from a side view angle provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图12是本发明实施例提供的另一侧视角下的转换接头的结构示意图;12 is a schematic structural diagram of a conversion joint from another perspective provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图13是本发明实施例提供的在转弯模块与出水模块间安装路径管的结构示意图;13 is a schematic structural diagram of installing a path pipe between a turning module and a water outlet module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图14是本发明实施例提供的直通连接管件的结构示意图;14 is a schematic structural diagram of a straight-through connecting pipe fitting provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图15是本发明实施例提供的平面弯头连接管件的结构示意图;15 is a schematic structural diagram of a plane elbow connecting pipe fitting provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图16是本发明实施例提供的立面弯头连接管件的结构示意图;16 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical elbow connecting pipe fitting provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图17是本发明实施例提供的平面三通连接管件的结构示意图;17 is a schematic structural diagram of a planar three-way connecting pipe fitting provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图18是本发明实施例提供的立面三通连接管件的结构示意图;18 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical three-way connecting pipe fitting provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图19本发明实施例提供的平面四通连接管件的结构示意图;FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a planar four-way connecting pipe fitting provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图20是本发明实施例提供的立面四通连接管件的结构示意图。FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical four-way connecting pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
其中,附图标记包括:1-双圆弧扁平管道,11-扁平管道快捷插座,2-分水器模块,21-进水口,22-出水口,23-分水器,24-箱体,3-转弯模块,31-弯曲通道,4-出水模块,41-转换弯头管件,42-管件卡座,43-装饰面板,5-穿墙模块,51-直通管道,52-S形管道,6-路径管,61-路径管快捷插座,7-转换接头,71-圆管接头,72-扁平快插接头,8-连接管件,81-直通,82-弯头,83-三通,84-四通。Wherein, the reference numerals include: 1-Double arc flat pipe, 11-Flat pipe quick socket, 2-Water distributor module, 21-Water inlet, 22-Water outlet, 23-Water distributor, 24-Box, 3-Turn module, 31-Bend channel, 4-Outlet module, 41-Conversion elbow fitting, 42-Pipe fitting holder, 43-Decorative panel, 5-Wall module, 51-Straight pipe, 52-S-shaped pipe, 6-path pipe, 61-path pipe quick socket, 7-converter, 71-round pipe fitting, 72-flat push-in fitting, 8-connecting pipe fitting, 81-straight, 82-elbow, 83-tee, 84 - Four-way.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only Embodiments are part of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本发明的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having", and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
现在结合附图对本发明作进一步详细的说明。附图为简化的示意图,仅以示意方式说明本发明的基本结构,因此其仅示意与本发明有关的构成。The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, and only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, so they only illustrate the structures related to the present invention.
在本发明的一个实施例中,提供了一种建筑用双圆弧扁平管道给水系统,如图1所示,所述给水系统包括多个双圆弧扁平管道1、多个功能模块、一个或多个连接管件。In one embodiment of the present invention, a water supply system with double arc flat pipes for construction is provided. As shown in FIG. 1 , the water supply system includes multiple double arc flat pipes 1 , multiple functional modules, one or more Multiple connecting fittings.
与传统圆形水管不同,所述双圆弧扁平管道1(以下简称扁平管道1)的管道壁面包括平面状的上表面和下表面,以及正圆弧面状的左侧面和右侧面,如图1、图4、图5(b)和图13所示,扁平管道1的截面为双圆弧扁平状,截面高度与宽度比例范围为1:1.5~1:6.0,所述双圆弧扁平管道1的内、外管壁均具平面状的上、下表面,管道的内外壁均为光滑双圆形,根据使用场合的设计要求具有各种大小规格,管道下表面与建筑安装面的墙面、天花面、地面表面平行并与之贴合;Different from the traditional circular water pipe, the pipe wall surface of the double-arc flat pipe 1 (hereinafter referred to as the flat pipe 1) includes a planar upper surface and a lower surface, as well as a left side and a right side of a perfectly circular arc surface. As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 5(b) and Fig. 13, the cross-section of the flat pipe 1 is a double arc flat shape, and the ratio of the height to the width of the cross-section is in the range of 1:1.5 to 1:6.0. The inner and outer pipe walls of the flat pipe 1 have flat upper and lower surfaces, the inner and outer walls of the pipe are smooth and double circular, and have various sizes and specifications according to the design requirements of the application. The walls, ceilings, and ground surfaces are parallel and fit together;
所述功能模块包括分水器模块2、转弯模块3、出水模块4、穿墙模块5四种,其中,如图7(a)、图7(b)、图8(a)和图8(b)所述,所述分水器模块2为扁平状方形或者长方形箱体,内置分水器23,箱体24外侧设有与双圆弧扁平管道1连接的快捷插座,即扁平管道快捷插座11;分水器模块2可安装于天花板、墙体、地面及隐藏安装在家具内等方便检修的位置。从所述分水器模块2延伸出双圆弧扁平管道1沿天花板、墙体按照设计要求布置管道。The functional modules include four types: water divider module 2, turning module 3, water outlet module 4, and wall penetration module 5, among which, as shown in Figure 7(a), Figure 7(b), Figure 8(a) and Figure 8( b) described, the water separator module 2 is a flat square or rectangular box with a built-in water separator 23, and the outer side of the box body 24 is provided with a quick socket connected with the double arc flat pipe 1, that is, a flat pipe quick socket 11; The water distributor module 2 can be installed on the ceiling, wall, ground and hidden installation in furniture and other places that are convenient for maintenance. The double arc flat pipes 1 extending from the water distributor module 2 are arranged along the ceiling and walls according to the design requirements.
如图2-4所示,所述转弯模块3为方形、长方形盒子形状,分为单孔(图2)与双孔(图3)两种形式,转弯模块3内部设有90°~115°的弯曲通道31;所述弯曲通道31的两端分别延伸至所述转弯模块3的两个侧面,所述弯曲通道31与所述柔性双圆弧扁平管道配合以使其穿设通过所述弯曲通道31,具体如图2和图3所示,所述弯曲通道31延伸到转弯模块3盒体表面的开口外周设有路径管快捷插座61,使得路径管6能够直接与转弯模块3插接,路径管6套设在穿设通过弯曲通道31的双圆弧扁平管道1外,所述路径管6用于将所述双圆弧扁平管道1与墙体或楼板隔开,使得所述双圆弧扁平管道1能够被抽动以更换。As shown in Figure 2-4, the turning module 3 is in the shape of a square or rectangular box, and is divided into two forms: a single hole (Figure 2) and a double hole (Figure 3). The two ends of the curved channel 31 extend to the two sides of the turning module 3 respectively, and the curved channel 31 cooperates with the flexible double-arc flat pipe to pass through the curved channel The channel 31, specifically shown in Figures 2 and 3, the curved channel 31 extends to the outer periphery of the opening of the box body of the turning module 3 and is provided with a path pipe shortcut socket 61, so that the path pipe 6 can be directly plugged with the turning module 3, The path pipe 6 is sleeved outside the double-arc flat pipe 1 passing through the curved channel 31, and the path pipe 6 is used to separate the double-arc flat pipe 1 from the wall or floor, so that the double-circle The arc flat tube 1 can be pumped for replacement.
如图5(a)和图5(b)所示,所述出水模块4为方形或长方形盒子形状,分为单孔(图5(a))与双孔(图5(b))两种形式,出水模块4的正面侧设有转换弯头管件41,内部设有管件卡座42,转换弯头管件41安置于管件卡座42上,转换弯头管件41露出于盒体正面,正面侧外设有装饰面板43;所述转换弯头管件41一端连接各种用水器件(水龙头、马桶等),另一端通过扁平管道快捷插座11连接双圆弧扁平管道1以连接分水器模块2。优选地,出水模块4上的扁平管道快捷插座11外周设有路径管快捷插座61,使得路径管6能够直接与出水模块4插接,路径管6套设在双圆弧扁平管道1外,所述路径管6用于将所述双圆弧扁平管道1与墙体或楼板隔开,使得所述双圆弧扁平管道1能够被抽动以更换。As shown in Fig. 5(a) and Fig. 5(b), the water outlet module 4 is in the shape of a square or rectangular box, and is divided into two types: single hole (Fig. 5(a)) and double hole (Fig. 5(b)). In the form, the front side of the water outlet module 4 is provided with a conversion elbow pipe fitting 41, and a pipe fitting holder 42 is provided inside. A decorative panel 43 is provided on the outside; one end of the conversion elbow fitting 41 is connected to various water appliances (faucets, toilets, etc.), and the other end is connected to the double arc flat pipe 1 through the flat pipe shortcut socket 11 to connect the water distributor module 2 . Preferably, a path pipe shortcut socket 61 is provided on the outer periphery of the flat pipe shortcut socket 11 on the water outlet module 4, so that the path pipe 6 can be directly inserted into the water outlet module 4, and the path pipe 6 is sleeved outside the double arc flat pipe 1, so The path pipe 6 is used to separate the double-arc flat pipe 1 from the wall or floor, so that the double-arc flat pipe 1 can be pumped for replacement.
所述穿墙模块5为方形、长方形盒子形状,分为单孔(方形)与双孔(长方形)二种形式,内部设有180° 和/或S形的内直通管,内直通管的前后两端分别设有扁平管道快捷插座11,穿墙模块5正、反侧外设有装饰面板;双圆弧扁平管道1通过内直通管贯穿墙体,当二个房间的高度不一时采用S形穿墙模块5。所述穿墙模块5的长度可以与墙体厚度相同,也可以具有不同规格。所述双圆弧扁平管道1敷设于天花、墙体表面时出现管道分路情况,可采用连接管件8,连接管件8分为:四通(参见图19和图20)、三通(参见图17和图18)、弯头(参见图15和图16)、直通管件(参见图14);当出现平面转弯时,采用图15的平面弯头管件进行连接,出现曲面转弯时采用图16的曲面弯头管件,所述平面弯头管件和曲面弯头管件在图1中均有体现,即图1中的连接管件8。The wall-penetrating module 5 is in the shape of a square or rectangular box, and is divided into two forms: single-hole (square) and double-hole (rectangle), and is provided with a 180° and/or S-shaped inner straight pipe, and the front and rear of the inner straight pipe are The two ends are respectively provided with flat pipe quick sockets 11, and the front and back sides of the wall-penetrating module 5 are provided with decorative panels; the double-arc flat pipe 1 penetrates the wall through the inner straight pipe, and when the heights of the two rooms are different, S-shaped pipes are used. Wall Module 5. The length of the through-wall module 5 may be the same as the thickness of the wall, or may have different specifications. When the double-arc flat pipes 1 are laid on the surface of ceilings and walls, if the pipes are branched, the connecting pipe fittings 8 can be used. 17 and Figure 18), elbow (see Figure 15 and Figure 16), straight pipe fittings (see Figure 14); when there is a flat turn, use the flat elbow fitting of Figure 15 for connection, and when a curved turn occurs, use Figure 16. Curved elbow pipe fittings, the plane elbow pipe fittings and curved elbow pipe fittings are all shown in FIG. 1 , that is, the connecting pipe fitting 8 in FIG. 1 .
所述双圆弧扁平管道1与转弯模块3、出水模块4、穿墙模块5及分水器模块2之间的连接可通过快捷插座完成连接,所有连接均为快捷化直插式连接方式,即所述双圆弧扁平管道1与穿墙模块5、出水模块4、转弯模块3、分水器模块2之间的连接均须通过快捷插座完成连接,所有连接均为可反复拆卸的快捷化直插式连接方式:双圆弧扁平管道1可以直接插于快捷插座内,所述快捷插座包括穿墙模块5上的扁平管道快捷插座11及上述出水模块4的扁平管道快捷插座11、分水器模块的扁平管道快捷插座11以及下文提及的扁平快插接头72,以上快捷插座均具有双圆弧扁平开口,其内部设有与所述双圆弧扁平管道相适配的密封圈,当所述扁平管道1直插入快捷插座的扁平开口中时,所述密封圈紧密地夹在所述快捷插座内壁与所述扁平管道1外壁之间。所述双圆弧扁平管道1、转弯模块3、出水模块4、穿墙模块5均为集成化快捷插件,以提高施工效率;转换弯头管件41、内弯管、内直通管等管件均组合在各自的模块内。The connection between the double-arc flat pipe 1 and the turning module 3, the water outlet module 4, the wall penetration module 5 and the water distributor module 2 can be completed through a quick socket connection, and all connections are in a quick in-line connection mode, That is, the connection between the double-arc flat pipe 1 and the wall-penetrating module 5, the water outlet module 4, the turning module 3, and the water distributor module 2 must be completed through quick sockets, and all connections are shortcuts that can be disassembled repeatedly. In-line connection method: the double-arc flat pipes 1 can be directly inserted into the quick sockets, and the quick sockets include the flat pipe quick sockets 11 on the wall-penetrating module 5 and the flat pipe quick sockets 11 on the above-mentioned water outlet module 4. The flat pipe quick socket 11 of the device module and the flat quick plug connector 72 mentioned below, the above quick sockets all have a double arc flat opening, and a sealing ring adapted to the double arc flat pipe is provided inside. When the flat pipe 1 is directly inserted into the flat opening of the quick socket, the sealing ring is tightly clamped between the inner wall of the quick socket and the outer wall of the flat pipe 1 . The double arc flat pipe 1, turning module 3, water outlet module 4, and wall penetration module 5 are all integrated quick plug-ins to improve construction efficiency; pipe fittings such as conversion elbow fittings 41, inner bends, and inner straight pipes are all combined in their respective modules.
所述分水器模块2有单管型与双管型二种,单管型分水器模块2内设置一个分水器,可用于单冷或者单热水的管道分配,如图7(c)所示;双管型分水器模块2的箱体内分别设置有冷、热水二个分水器,分别对应冷、热水的管道分配。以双管型为例,图7(a)和图7(b)为左右并列布置的双管型分水器模块2,图8(a)和图8(b)为上下层叠矩形箱体的双管型分水器模块2,以上四个图中均可以看出,双管型分水器模块2内部分别设置冷、热水二个分水器,所述分水器模块2的箱体内分水器23包括进水口21、出水口22、集水池,所述进水口21和出水口22均与所述集水池连通;所述箱体24侧面还设有与所述进水口21和出水口22一一对应的双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座11,双圆弧扁平管道1通过分水器模块2的扁平管道快捷插座11与分水器模块2的进水口21和出水口22对应直接插接,优选地,其中一个用于进水的快捷插座的口径(宽度和/或高度)可大于另外的数个用于出水快捷插座。优选地,冷热分水器之间可以设置隔热层。所述分水器模块2可安装于天花下面使用,也可安装于墙体或者地面上使用。在本发明的一个实施例中,所述分水器模块2侧面的扁平管道快捷插座11外周还设有路径管快捷插座61,如图7(c)和图8(c)所示,使得路径管6能够直接与分水器模块2插接,路径管6套设在所述双圆弧扁平管道1外,所述路径管6用于将所述双圆弧扁平管道1与墙体或楼板隔开,使得所述双圆弧扁平管道1能够被抽动以更换;若应用在不需要更换的场合,则所述分水器模块2侧面无需设置路径管快捷插座61来插接路径管6。The water separator module 2 has two types: single-tube type and double-tube type. A water separator is provided in the single-tube water separator module 2, which can be used for pipeline distribution of single-cooled or single-hot water, as shown in Figure 7(c). ); the box body of the double-pipe water distributor module 2 is provided with two water distributors, cold and hot water, respectively, corresponding to the pipeline distribution of cold and hot water. Taking the double-pipe type as an example, Figures 7(a) and 7(b) are the double-pipe type water separator module 2 arranged side by side, and Figures 8(a) and 8(b) are the upper and lower stacked rectangular boxes. Double-pipe type water distributor module 2, as can be seen from the above four figures, two water distributors for cold and hot water are respectively arranged inside the double-pipe type water distributor module 2. The water separator 23 includes a water inlet 21, a water outlet 22, and a water collection tank, and the water inlet port 21 and the water outlet 22 are connected with the water collection tank; the side of the box body 24 is also provided with the water inlet port 21 and the water outlet. The water inlets 22 correspond to the double arc flat pipe quick sockets 11 one-to-one. The double arc flat pipes 1 are directly inserted into the water inlet 21 and the water outlet 22 of the water distributor module 2 through the flat pipe quick socket 11 of the water distributor module 2. Then, preferably, the diameter (width and/or height) of one of the quick sockets for water inlet can be larger than that of the other several quick sockets for water outlet. Preferably, an insulating layer may be provided between the hot and cold water separators. The water distributor module 2 can be installed under the ceiling for use, and can also be installed on the wall or the ground for use. In an embodiment of the present invention, the outer periphery of the flat pipe shortcut socket 11 on the side of the water separator module 2 is also provided with a path pipe shortcut socket 61, as shown in Fig. 7(c) and Fig. 8(c), so that the path The pipe 6 can be directly plugged with the water distributor module 2, and the path pipe 6 is sleeved outside the double arc flat pipe 1, and the path pipe 6 is used to connect the double arc flat pipe 1 with the wall or floor. Spaced apart, the double-arc flat pipes 1 can be twitched for replacement; if the application does not require replacement, there is no need to provide a path pipe shortcut socket 61 on the side of the water divider module 2 to plug the path pipe 6 .
如图5(a)和图5(b)所示,所述出水模块4可为长方形、方形盒子,分为双孔(图5(b)的长方形)与单孔(图5(a)的方形)两种形式,双孔可满足冷、热水两支管道的连接,单孔则满足单一支冷水或热水管道的连接应用。出水模块4的盒子与墙体平行,露出于墙体的面板侧设有露出螺纹丝口的开孔,所述螺纹丝口用于连接各种用水设备(水龙头或马桶等);出水模块4的盒体埋于墙体的部分同样设置有扁平管道快捷插座11,盒子内部设有90°的丝口弯头,如图6所示,所述双圆弧扁平管道1通过转换弯头管件41从双圆弧扁平型转换为圆形管道,转换弯头管件41为弯头管件,转弯角度为90°;所述转换弯头管件 41的前端为金属或者塑料螺纹丝口,上端为扁平管道快捷插座11与双圆弧扁平管道1相连接,即所述出水模块4形成一个一端用于连接双圆弧扁平管道1,另一端是螺纹丝口用于连接各种用水设备的转换件,即从双圆弧扁平管道转换为圆形管道的转换连接件。双孔型出水模块4的盒子的冷、热水孔中心距常规尺寸为国标;盒体埋于墙体内的部分设置有转换连接件,与双圆弧扁平管道1通过扁平管道快捷插座11连接。As shown in Fig. 5(a) and Fig. 5(b), the water outlet module 4 can be a rectangular or square box, which is divided into double holes (the rectangle in Fig. 5(b)) and single holes (the rectangle in Fig. 5(a) ) Square) two forms, the double hole can meet the connection of two pipes of cold and hot water, and the single hole can meet the connection application of a single cold water or hot water pipe. The box of the water outlet module 4 is parallel to the wall, and the side of the panel exposed to the wall is provided with an opening for exposing the screw thread, and the screw thread is used to connect various water equipment (faucets or toilets, etc.); The part of the box body buried in the wall is also provided with a flat pipe quick socket 11, and the inside of the box is provided with a 90° wire elbow, as shown in FIG. The double-arc flat type is converted into a circular pipe, and the conversion elbow pipe fitting 41 is an elbow pipe fitting, and the turning angle is 90°; the front end of the conversion elbow pipe fitting 41 is a metal or plastic screw thread, and the upper end is a flat pipe quick socket 11 is connected with the double arc flat pipe 1, that is, the water outlet module 4 forms one end for connecting the double arc flat pipe 1, and the other end is a threaded screw port for connecting various water equipment conversion parts, that is, from the double arc flat pipe 1. A conversion connector for converting a circular flat pipe to a circular pipe. The standard distance between the centers of the cold and hot water holes of the box of the double-hole water outlet module 4 is the national standard; the part of the box body buried in the wall is provided with a conversion connector, which is connected with the double-arc flat pipe 1 through the flat pipe shortcut socket 11. .
本发明实施例提供了一种建筑用双圆弧扁平管道给水系统的排布方法,包括以下步骤:The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for arranging a water supply system of a double-arc flat pipeline for construction, comprising the following steps:
S1、在建筑墙体中预埋转弯模块和出水模块,其中,所述转弯模块至少部分预埋在墙体上边沿和/或下边沿,所述出水模块至少部分预埋在用水位置的墙体内;S1. Pre-embedding a turning module and a water outlet module in the building wall, wherein the turning module is at least partially pre-buried on the upper edge and/or the lower edge of the wall, and the water outlet module is at least partly pre-buried in the wall at the water location Inside;
S2、在入户水管端口连接分水器模块,所述分水器模块的多个出水口分别通过双圆弧扁平管道与出水模块、穿墙模块连通,出水口通过双圆弧扁平管道与出水模块连通,所述多个双圆弧扁平管道通过至少一个转弯模块改变管道流通方向。S2. Connect the water distributor module at the inlet water pipe port, the multiple water outlets of the water distributor module are respectively connected with the water outlet module and the wall penetration module through the double arc flat pipes, and the water outlet is connected with the water outlet through the double arc flat pipes. The modules are connected, and the plurality of double-arc flat pipes change the flow direction of the pipes through at least one turning module.
进一步地,若出水模块与分水器模块分别位于墙体的两侧,则步骤S1中还包括在建筑墙体中预埋穿墙模块,步骤S2中所述多个双圆弧扁平管道通过至少一个转弯模块和至少一个穿墙模块连通至所述出水模块的入口。Further, if the water outlet module and the water separator module are located on both sides of the wall, step S1 also includes pre-embedding the wall-penetrating module in the building wall, and the plurality of double-arc flat pipes in step S2 pass through at least A turning module and at least one through-wall module are communicated to the inlet of the water outlet module.
在本发明的一个实施例中,所述双圆弧扁平管道1采用耐压柔性可弯曲塑料管道安装时,从分水器模块到出水模块之间采用一支管道连接到位,中间没有任何接头。分为以下两种排布方式:In an embodiment of the present invention, when the double-arc flat pipe 1 is installed with a pressure-resistant flexible and bendable plastic pipe, a pipe is used to connect the water separator module to the water outlet module in place without any joints in the middle. It is divided into the following two arrangements:
1、管道直接安装方式:从顶上排布管道时可紧贴天花下沿,遇墙体转弯时管道直接向下弯曲90°转弯;从地面排布管道时,紧贴地面楼板面,遇墙体转弯时管道直接向上弯曲90°转弯。管道敷于墙面、顶面、地面后然后混凝土砂浆抹灰,形成双圆弧扁平管道1暗埋于抹灰层内,其上贴面砖、地砖等等装饰材。管道位于吊顶内的部分可以无需抹灰;1. Direct installation of pipelines: when arranging pipelines from the top, it can be close to the lower edge of the ceiling, and when the wall turns, the pipelines are directly bent downward by 90°; When the body turns, the pipe bends directly upwards for a 90° turn. The pipes are laid on the wall, top, and ground, and then concrete mortar is plastered to form a double-arc flat pipeline 1 buried in the plastering layer, with decorative materials such as veneer bricks, floor tiles, etc. on it. The part of the pipe located in the ceiling can be plastered without plastering;
2、采用路径管暗+双圆弧扁平管道暗埋墙体内方式:所述双圆弧扁平管道1预埋于墙体、楼板内时,须与路径管6同时预埋使用。路径管6为刚性管道,材料为塑料、金属等均可。路径管6内壁须光滑,以保证所述双圆弧扁平管道1可以抽动进行更换。路径管6一端连接出水模块4,另外一端连接转弯模块3,如图13所示,需要说明的是,图13中为了显示路径管6内部的扁平管道1的结构特征,路径管6截段示意,即实际施工时所述路径管6为一根从转弯模块3直通出水模块4的长管。所述出水模块4、转弯模块3接口处均设置有路径管6插座,路径管6可以直接插入,所述路径管6与出水模块4、转弯模块3连接为一体,在建筑土建施工阶段时直接预埋于墙体、楼板内,装修、改造阶段时可通过墙体开槽的方式埋入。在墙体与天花、墙体与地面之间的转弯处使用转弯模块3形成转弯,转弯模块3与出水模块4之间使用路径管来连接,形成一个双圆弧扁平管道1在墙体内的通路,达到管道可以更换的功能。2. The method of concealed path pipe + double arc flat pipe buried in the wall: when the double arc flat pipe 1 is pre-buried in the wall and floor, it must be pre-buried with the path pipe 6 at the same time. The path pipe 6 is a rigid pipe, and the material can be plastic or metal. The inner wall of the path pipe 6 must be smooth to ensure that the double-arc flat pipe 1 can be twitched for replacement. One end of the path pipe 6 is connected to the water outlet module 4, and the other end is connected to the turning module 3, as shown in FIG. 13. It should be noted that, in FIG. 13, in order to show the structural characteristics of the flat pipe 1 inside the path pipe 6, the section of the path pipe 6 is shown. , that is, in actual construction, the path pipe 6 is a long pipe that goes straight from the turning module 3 to the water outlet module 4 . The water outlet module 4 and the turning module 3 are all provided with a path pipe 6 socket, and the path pipe 6 can be directly inserted. The path pipe 6 is connected with the water outlet module 4 and the turning module 3 as a whole, and is directly It is pre-buried in the wall and floor, and can be embedded by slotting the wall during the decoration and renovation stage. The turning module 3 is used at the turning between the wall and the ceiling, the wall and the ground to form a turning, and the turning module 3 and the water outlet module 4 are connected by a path pipe to form a double arc flat pipe 1 in the wall. access, to achieve the function that the pipeline can be replaced.
在本发明的一个实施例中,所述穿墙模块5为方形、长方形盒子形状,按照建筑现场的设计要求,可暗埋于墙头、亦可暗埋于墙脚,形成一个双圆弧扁平管道1过墙的通路。可选地,所述穿墙模块5的厚度与墙体厚度大致相同,根据不同墙体的厚度可具有多种规格。所述穿墙模块5的内通路具有如图9所示的直通管道51和如图10所示的S形管道52两种通路,S形管道用于两个房间之间不同高度时使用,S形通路的高低差可具有多种规格。In one embodiment of the present invention, the wall-penetrating module 5 is in the shape of a square or rectangular box. According to the design requirements of the construction site, it can be buried in the head of the wall or in the foot of the wall to form a double-arc flat pipe 1 . Path through the wall. Optionally, the thickness of the through-wall module 5 is approximately the same as the thickness of the wall, and may have various specifications according to the thickness of different walls. The inner passage of the wall-penetrating module 5 has two passages, the straight-through pipe 51 shown in Figure 9 and the S-shaped pipe 52 shown in Figure 10. The S-shaped pipe is used when the heights between the two rooms are different. The height difference of the shaped channel can have various specifications.
在本发明的一个实施例中,所述包括双圆弧扁平管道可以是具有柔韧性的可弯曲管道,也可以是刚性管道;采用刚性管道时须同时使用四通、三通、直通、弯头等管件进行连接安装;可以是塑料材质管道,也可以是金属材质管道。In an embodiment of the present invention, the flat pipe including double arcs can be a flexible pipe or a rigid pipe; when using a rigid pipe, a cross, a three-way, a straight-through, an elbow, etc. must be used at the same time Pipe fittings are connected and installed; it can be a plastic material pipe or a metal material pipe.
当所述双圆弧扁平管道1采用具有柔韧性可弯曲的塑料长管时,在暗埋于砂浆抹灰层内时从分水器模块2到出水模块4内置转换弯头管件41之间的管道须为一管到底直连,中间没有任何接头,无需使用四通、三通、直通、弯头等管件进行连接安装。When the double-arc flat pipe 1 adopts a long plastic pipe with flexibility and bendability, when buried in the mortar plastering layer, the pipe between the water separator module 2 and the water outlet module 4 has a built-in conversion elbow pipe 41. The pipeline must be directly connected to the end, without any joints in the middle, and there is no need to use pipe fittings such as four-way, three-way, straight-through, and elbow for connection and installation.
本实施例中的所述双圆弧扁平管道1具有三种安装方式:1、暗埋于墙体抹灰层或者楼板找平层;2、明装于墙体和天花顶的下面;3、暗埋、明装的方式同时采用,根据建筑施工现场实际要求可局部暗埋、局部明装的方式同时使用,其中,明装于墙体、天花顶表面时可通过四通、三通、直通、弯头等管件实行连接,暗埋使用场合则必须使用功能模块进行连接。The double-arc flat pipe 1 in this embodiment has three installation methods: 1. Buried in the plastering layer of the wall or the leveling layer of the floor; 2. Exposedly installed under the wall and ceiling; 3. Concealed Buried and exposed installations are adopted at the same time. According to the actual requirements of the construction site, it can be partially buried and partially exposed at the same time. Among them, when it is exposed on the wall and ceiling surface, it can be installed through four-way, three-way, straight-through, etc. Pipe fittings such as elbows are connected, and function modules must be used for connection in the case of dark burial.
当所述双圆弧扁平管道1安装在建筑未抹灰墙体、天花板下、楼板表面时,可直接安装于墙体、天花下、楼板表面,可采用双面胶带固定固定,即利用双面胶带把管道粘贴固定于墙体、地面或天花面上,所述双面胶带为在生产双圆弧扁平管道1时直接粘附于管道的一侧(撕去离型纸即可粘附使用)或者在施工阶段时粘附于管道的一侧;也可采用管道卡来固定固定,即每隔一段距离用卡扣把双圆弧扁平管道1固定于墙体、地面或天花面上;When the double-arc flat pipe 1 is installed on the unplastered wall, under the ceiling, and on the surface of the floor, it can be directly installed on the wall, under the ceiling, and on the surface of the floor, and can be fixed with double-sided tape, that is, using double-sided tape. The tape is used to stick and fix the pipe on the wall, the ground or the ceiling. The double-sided tape is directly attached to one side of the pipe during the production of the double-arc flat pipe 1 (the release paper can be peeled off and the adhesive can be used) Or it can be attached to one side of the pipeline during the construction stage; it can also be fixed by using a pipeline clip, that is, the double-arc flat pipeline 1 can be fixed on the wall, ground or ceiling surface with clips at intervals;
当所述双圆弧扁平管道1安装在建筑已经抹灰的墙体、天花下、楼板表面时,可在墙体抹灰层、天花抹灰层、楼板找平层开槽的方式进行安装开槽深度与管道厚度持平即可;When the double-arc flat pipe 1 is installed on the plastered wall, under the ceiling, and on the surface of the floor, it can be installed and slotted in the way of slotting the wall plastering layer, the ceiling plastering layer, and the floor leveling layer. The depth should be the same as the thickness of the pipe;
当所述双圆弧扁平管道1安装在采用装配式建筑的墙板、集成吊顶、地板内时,可在墙板、集成吊顶、地板与墙体、天花、地面之间的夹层内安装。When the double-arc flat pipe 1 is installed in the wall panel, integrated ceiling and floor of the prefabricated building, it can be installed in the interlayer between the wall panel, integrated ceiling, floor and wall, ceiling and ground.
本发明实施例中给水系统的管道排布连接方式基本为并联方式,亦可为串联方式,也可为并联、串联方式并用,采用并联方式时须使用分水器模块2;采用串联方式方式时须使用四通、三通、直通、弯头等管件;采用并联、串联方式并用时则分水器模块2与管件共同使用。In the embodiment of the present invention, the pipe arrangement and connection mode of the water supply system is basically a parallel mode, or a series mode, or a parallel mode and a series mode. When the parallel mode is adopted, the water separator module 2 must be used; Pipe fittings such as four-way, three-way, straight-through, and elbow must be used; when parallel and series are used together, the water distributor module 2 is used together with the pipe fittings.
在本实施例中,所述双圆弧扁平管道1需要暗埋于墙体、砂浆抹灰层内时,可使用转弯模块3、出水模块4、穿墙模块5与路径管6一起使用。暗埋情况下不使用四通、三通、直通、弯头等管件。所述转弯模块3、穿墙模块5与出水模块4,其盒体均暗埋于墙体内,与墙体平行的正面一侧露出于墙体,正面侧装饰面板43的材质可以是塑料、铜、不锈钢等各种材料,所述装饰面板43采用卡扣方式与盒体连接,方便反复拆卸。In this embodiment, when the double-arc flat pipe 1 needs to be buried in the wall or in the mortar plastering layer, the turning module 3 , the water outlet module 4 , the wall penetration module 5 and the path pipe 6 can be used together. Pipe fittings such as four-way, three-way, straight-through and elbow are not used in the case of dark burial. The boxes of the turning module 3, the wall penetration module 5 and the water outlet module 4 are all buried in the wall, and the front side parallel to the wall is exposed to the wall. The material of the front side decorative panel 43 can be plastic, Copper, stainless steel and other materials, the decorative panel 43 is connected to the box body by means of snaps, which is convenient for repeated disassembly.
在本发明的一个实施例中,所述双圆弧扁平管道1与四通管件的管路布置,一般情况下在墙体内暗埋的管道不出现水平横向布管的方式。In an embodiment of the present invention, the pipeline arrangement of the double-arc flat pipeline 1 and the four-way pipe fittings, generally, the pipelines buried in the wall do not have horizontal and horizontal layout.
本实施例中双圆弧扁平管道1、功能模块、连接管件等三大部分组成的装配式集成化建筑自来水管道给水系统的最重要功能和价值就是:暗埋或者明装于墙体、砂浆抹灰层内的自来水管道可以实现管道自由更换,适用于:民用建筑、工业建筑、商业建筑、学校、医院、写字楼等等一切需要自来水管道系统的建筑物。除在建筑室内的场景应用以外,还可以应用于汽车、船舶、高铁、飞机等等室内空间凡需提供自来水管道系统的场合。该具有双圆弧扁平管道除适用于建筑自来水管道系统以外,还适用于建筑排水管道系统以及建筑电路管道系统。In this embodiment, the most important function and value of the prefabricated integrated building tap water pipeline water supply system composed of three major parts: double arc flat pipeline 1, functional modules, and connecting pipe fittings are: buried or exposed on the wall, mortar plastering The water pipes in the gray layer can be replaced freely, and it is suitable for: civil buildings, industrial buildings, commercial buildings, schools, hospitals, office buildings, etc. all buildings that need a water pipe system. In addition to the scene application in the building interior, it can also be used in automobiles, ships, high-speed railways, airplanes and other indoor spaces where tap water piping systems are required. The flat pipe with double arcs is not only suitable for building tap water pipeline system, but also suitable for building drainage pipeline system and building circuit pipeline system.
具体地,双圆弧扁平管道1的材质可以采用各种符合饮水卫生要求的塑料,如:PPR、PB、PE等,也可以是各种金属材料,如:铜、不锈钢等,还可以采用复合材质,如钢丝网骨架复合管等。Specifically, the material of the double-arc flat pipe 1 can be made of various plastics that meet drinking water sanitation requirements, such as: PPR, PB, PE, etc., or can be various metal materials, such as copper, stainless steel, etc., and can also be composite Material, such as steel mesh skeleton composite pipe, etc.
具体实施例一,所述建筑用双圆弧扁平管道给水系统的结构参阅图1-20,该具有可更换管道功能的系统在实际使用过程中,首先将所述双圆弧扁平管道1从水表处接接水源位置开始,通过一个圆形转换为双圆弧 扁平形的转换接头7连接双圆弧扁平管道,再经过暗埋于墙脚的转弯模块3形成90°转弯,连接暗埋于同一直线位置上的墙头转弯模块3,双圆弧扁平管道1通过转弯模块3再转弯出墙体后到达沿天花下方敷设双圆弧扁平管道1至暗埋于房间对面的墙头位置的穿墙模块5贯穿墙体,到达卫生间天花下的分水器模块2处,连接外侧面设置的快捷插座6,完成进水管路的双圆弧扁平管道1的敷设。然后从分水器模块2的快捷插座6插入双圆弧扁平管道1,沿天花下面敷设双圆弧扁平管道1至暗埋于房间对面的墙头位置的转弯模块5,再垂直延伸连接到位于同一直线位置上的出水模块4,即完成一条给水管道路的敷设。再同样通过分水器模块2完成其他管路的敷设。双圆弧扁平管道1敷设于墙体表面,待抹灰层完成以后即暗埋于抹灰层内,一端连接出水模块4,一端与分水器模块2上相连接,中间没有任何接头。 Specific embodiment 1, the structure of the double-arc flat pipeline water supply system for construction is shown in Figures 1-20. In the actual use of the system with replaceable pipeline function, the double-arc flat pipeline 1 is firstly removed from the water meter. From the point where it is connected to the water source, connect the double-arc flat pipe through a circular conversion joint 7 that is converted into a double-arc flat shape, and then pass through the turning module 3 buried in the foot of the wall to form a 90° turn, and the connection is buried in the same straight line. Turning module 3 at the head of the wall at the location, the double-arc flat pipe 1 passes through the turning module 3 and then turns out of the wall to reach the double-arc flat pipe 1 under the ceiling to the through-wall module 5 buried at the head of the wall on the opposite side of the room. The wall body reaches the water distributor module 2 under the bathroom ceiling, and is connected to the quick socket 6 provided on the outer side to complete the laying of the double arc flat pipe 1 of the water inlet pipeline. Then insert the double arc flat pipe 1 from the quick socket 6 of the water distributor module 2, lay the double arc flat pipe 1 along the underside of the ceiling to the turning module 5 buried in the wall opposite the room, and then extend vertically to connect to the same The water outlet module 4 in the straight position completes the laying of a water supply pipe road. The laying of other pipelines is also completed through the water separator module 2 . The double-arc flat pipe 1 is laid on the surface of the wall, and is buried in the plastering layer after the plastering layer is completed.
所述水表处的水源管道、热水器、水龙头、马桶、台盆以及其他用水器件的连接,须使用用于将圆形管道接口转换为双圆弧扁平管道接口的转换接头7,如图11和图12所示,所述转换接头7的一端设有圆管接头71,另一端设有扁平快插接头72,两端均为快捷插座接口:其中,所述圆管接头71用于连接圆形管道,所述扁平快插接头72用于连接所述双圆弧扁平管道1;所述转换接头7为接头或弯头形式。The connection of the water source pipes, water heaters, faucets, toilets, basins and other water-using devices at the water meter must use the adapter 7 used to convert the circular pipe interface into a double arc flat pipe interface, as shown in Figure 11 and Figure 1 12, one end of the conversion joint 7 is provided with a round pipe joint 71, the other end is provided with a flat quick-plug joint 72, and both ends are quick socket interfaces: wherein, the round pipe joint 71 is used for connecting circular pipes , the flat push-in joint 72 is used to connect the double arc flat pipe 1; the conversion joint 7 is in the form of a joint or an elbow.
此外,圆形与非圆形管道水力计算如下:In addition, the hydraulic calculations for circular and non-circular pipes are as follows:
1.水力半径和当量直径1. Hydraulic radius and equivalent diameter
水力半径的定义是:与流动方向相垂直的截面积与被流体所浸润的周边长度之比,即The definition of hydraulic radius is: the ratio of the cross-sectional area perpendicular to the flow direction to the length of the periphery wetted by the fluid, that is
Figure PCTCN2022070189-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2022070189-appb-000001
对于直径为d的圆形管道
Figure PCTCN2022070189-appb-000002
且x=π□d;
For circular pipes with diameter d
Figure PCTCN2022070189-appb-000002
And x=π□d;
进而求得圆形管道水力半径
Figure PCTCN2022070189-appb-000003
Then find the hydraulic radius of the circular pipe
Figure PCTCN2022070189-appb-000003
对于非圆形管道,取当量直径:For non-circular pipes, take the equivalent diameter:
d=4R  ......(2)d=4R ......(2)
2.小管径管道的沿程水头损失一般按海曾威廉公式计算:2. The head loss along the route of the small-diameter pipeline is generally calculated according to the Hazen-Williams formula:
i=105C h -1.85*d -4.87*q 1.85  ......(3) i=105C h -1.85 *d -4.87 *q 1.85 ......(3)
式中:i为管道单位长度水头损失(kPa/m);d为管道计算内径(mm);q为计算管段给水设计流量(L/s);C h为海澄-威廉系数,其中,各种塑料管、内衬(涂)塑管C h=140;铜管、不锈钢管C h=130;内衬水泥、树脂的铸铁管C h=130;普通钢管、铸铁管C h=100。 In the formula: i is the head loss per unit length of the pipeline (kPa/m); d is the calculated inner diameter of the pipeline (mm); q is the design flow of the water supply in the calculated pipe section (L/s); C h is the Haicheng-Wilhelm coefficient, where each C h = 140 for various plastic pipes, lined (coated) plastic pipes; C h = 130 for copper pipes and stainless steel pipes; C h = 130 for cast iron pipes lined with cement and resin ;
3.各类管道截面的水力计算情况:3. Hydraulic calculation of various pipeline sections:
3.1圆形3.1 Round
d=20,直接按式(3)计算,水力计算表请见表1-2。d=20, directly calculate according to formula (3), see Table 1-2 for hydraulic calculation table.
表1圆的水力计算Table 1 Hydraulic calculation of circles
Figure PCTCN2022070189-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2022070189-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2022070189-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2022070189-appb-000005
3.2矩形3.2 Rectangle
Figure PCTCN2022070189-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2022070189-appb-000006
d=4R=18,把带入式(3)计算,水力计算表请见表2。d=4R=18, put it into formula (3) for calculation, see Table 2 for the hydraulic calculation table.
表2矩形的水力计算Table 2 Hydraulic calculation of rectangle
Figure PCTCN2022070189-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2022070189-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2022070189-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2022070189-appb-000008
3.3双圆弧3.3 Double arc
Figure PCTCN2022070189-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2022070189-appb-000009
d=4R=18.7,把带入式(3)计算,水力计算表请见表3。d=4R=18.7, bring it into formula (3) for calculation, see Table 3 for the hydraulic calculation table.
表3双圆弧的水力计算Table 3 Hydraulic calculation of double arcs
Figure PCTCN2022070189-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2022070189-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2022070189-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2022070189-appb-000011
3.4椭圆3.4 Ellipse
Figure PCTCN2022070189-appb-000012
Figure PCTCN2022070189-appb-000012
d=4R=28.5,把带入式(3)计算,水力计算表请见表4。d=4R=28.5, put it into formula (3) for calculation, see Table 4 for the hydraulic calculation table.
表4椭圆的水力计算Table 4 Hydraulic calculation of ellipse
Figure PCTCN2022070189-appb-000013
Figure PCTCN2022070189-appb-000013
Figure PCTCN2022070189-appb-000014
Figure PCTCN2022070189-appb-000014
3.5圆角矩形3.5 Rounded Rectangle
Figure PCTCN2022070189-appb-000015
Figure PCTCN2022070189-appb-000015
d=4R=18.7,把带入式(3)计算,水力计算表请见表5。d=4R=18.7, put into formula (3) for calculation, see Table 5 for hydraulic calculation table.
表5圆角矩形的水力计算Table 5 Hydraulic calculation of rounded rectangle
Figure PCTCN2022070189-appb-000016
Figure PCTCN2022070189-appb-000016
Figure PCTCN2022070189-appb-000017
Figure PCTCN2022070189-appb-000017
4.结论4 Conclusion
1)矩形、双圆弧、圆角矩形三者周长(材料工程量相同)相同的前提下,双圆弧管道具有最佳的水力性能;1) Under the premise that the perimeters of rectangle, double arc and rounded rectangle are the same (the amount of material engineering is the same), the double arc pipeline has the best hydraulic performance;
2)该具有双圆弧扁平管道除适用于建筑自来水管道系统以外,还适用于建筑排水管道系统以及建筑电路管道系统。2) The flat pipe with double arcs is not only suitable for building tap water pipeline system, but also suitable for building drainage pipeline system and building circuit pipeline system.
总之,该具有可更换管道功能的集成化自来水管道系统结构设计合理,一次安装可保终身使用无忧,属与建筑同寿的全生命周期的管道系统。管道水流稳定通畅,节能、环保避免了能源的浪费和管道内部的二次污染,减轻了建筑施工现场安装工人的劳动强度,杜绝了漏水故障的发生,提高了建筑的品质,适合推广使用。In a word, the integrated tap water pipeline system with replaceable pipeline function has a reasonable structure design, one installation can guarantee a lifetime of worry-free use, and it is a pipeline system with the same life cycle as the building. The water flow of the pipeline is stable and smooth, energy saving and environmental protection avoid the waste of energy and the secondary pollution inside the pipeline, reduce the labor intensity of the installation workers on the construction site, prevent the occurrence of water leakage failure, improve the quality of the building, and are suitable for popular use.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制其专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the patent. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the description and accompanying drawings of the present invention can be directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields. All are similarly included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种建筑用双圆弧扁平管道给水系统,其特征在于,包括一个或多个转弯模块(3)、一个或多个出水模块(4)、一个或多个路径管(6)及多个双圆弧扁平管道(1),所述双圆弧扁平管道(1)包括柔性双圆弧扁平管道,其中:A double arc flat pipeline water supply system for construction, characterized in that it comprises one or more turning modules (3), one or more water outlet modules (4), one or more path pipes (6) and a plurality of double A circular arc flat pipe (1), the double circular arc flat pipe (1) comprises a flexible double circular arc flat pipe, wherein:
    每个双圆弧扁平管道(1)的管壁包括平面状的上表面和下表面,以及圆弧面状的左侧面和右侧面;The pipe wall of each double-arc flat pipe (1) includes planar upper and lower surfaces, and arcuate left and right sides;
    所述转弯模块(3)的内部设有弯曲通道(31),所述弯曲通道(31)的两端分别延伸至所述转弯模块(3)的两个侧面,所述弯曲通道(31)与所述柔性双圆弧扁平管道配合以使其穿设通过所述弯曲通道(31);The inside of the turning module (3) is provided with a curved channel (31), two ends of the curved channel (31) respectively extend to two side surfaces of the turning module (3), and the curved channel (31) is connected with the curved channel (31). The flexible double-arc flat pipes are matched to pass through the curved channel (31);
    出水模块(4)的内部设有带有螺纹丝口的扁平管道转圆形管道的转换弯头管件(41),所述转换弯头管件(41)的一端延伸至所述出水模块(4)的一侧面的双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座(11)处,另一端延伸至所述出水模块(4)的另一侧面,并用于与用水设备连接,所述双圆弧扁平管道(1)与转换弯头管件(41)通过双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座(11)密封连通;The inside of the water outlet module (4) is provided with a conversion elbow fitting (41) from a flat pipe with a screw thread to a circular pipe, and one end of the conversion elbow fitting (41) extends to the water outlet module (4) The quick socket (11) of the double-arc flat pipe on one side, the other end extends to the other side of the water outlet module (4), and is used for connecting with water equipment, the double-arc flat pipe (1) is connected with The conversion elbow pipe fitting (41) is sealed and communicated through the double arc flat pipe quick socket (11);
    所述转弯模块(3)、出水模块(4)均设置在墙体内,与所述转弯模块(3)和/或出水模块(4)连接的双圆弧扁平管道(1)的平面状的下表面与建筑安装面表面平行;The turning module (3) and the water outlet module (4) are all arranged in the wall, and the flat double-arc pipes (1) connected with the turning module (3) and/or the water outlet module (4) have a planar shape. The lower surface is parallel to the surface of the building installation surface;
    所述路径管(6)设置在所述转弯模块(3)的入口以及所述转弯模块(3)的出口与出水模块(4)的入口之间,且所述路径管(6)套设在所述双圆弧扁平管道(1)外,所述路径管(6)用于将所述双圆弧扁平管道(1)与墙体或楼板隔开,使得所述双圆弧扁平管道(1)能够被抽动以更换。The path pipe (6) is arranged at the inlet of the turning module (3) and between the outlet of the turning module (3) and the inlet of the water outlet module (4), and the path pipe (6) is sleeved on the In addition to the double-arc flat duct (1), the path pipe (6) is used to separate the double-arc flat duct (1) from the wall or floor, so that the double-arc flat duct (1) ) can be twitched for replacement.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的建筑用双圆弧扁平管道给水系统,其特征在于,还包括分水器模块(2),所述分水器模块(2)包括箱体(24)、设置在箱体(24)内的分水器(23);所述分水器模块(2)包括单管型分水器模块和双管型分水器模块,其中:The double-arc flat pipeline water supply system for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a water distributor module (2), and the water distributor module (2) comprises a box body (24), which is arranged in the box body (24). The water separator (23) in the body (24); the water separator module (2) includes a single-tube water separator module and a double-tube water separator module, wherein:
    所述单管型分水器模块的分水器(23)包括一个进水口(21)和多个出水口(22),所述分水器(23)内部设有集水池,所述进水口(21)和出水口(22)均与所述集水池连通;所述箱体(24)侧面还设有与所述进水口(21)和出水口(22)一一对应的双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座(11),所述双圆弧扁平管道(1)与所述进水口(21)和出水口(22)通过所述双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座(11)密封连通;The water separator (23) of the single-tube water separator module includes a water inlet (21) and a plurality of water outlets (22). (21) and the water outlet (22) are both communicated with the water collection tank; the side of the box body (24) is also provided with double arc flats corresponding to the water inlet (21) and the water outlet (22) one-to-one A pipeline shortcut socket (11), the double-arc flat pipeline (1) is in sealing communication with the water inlet (21) and the water outlet (22) through the double-arc flat pipeline shortcut socket (11);
    所述双管型分水器模块的分水器(23)数量为两个,其中一个分水器用于冷水管道分配,其进水口(21)的双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座(11)与冷水水源管道密封连接;另一个分水器用于热水管道分配,其进水口(21)的双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座(11)与热水水源管道密封连接;The number of water distributors (23) of the double-pipe type water distributor module is two, one of which is used for cold water pipeline distribution, and the double arc flat pipeline quick socket (11) of the water inlet (21) is connected to the cold water pipeline. The water source pipeline is sealed and connected; the other water separator is used for the distribution of the hot water pipeline, and the double arc flat pipeline quick socket (11) of the water inlet (21) is sealedly connected with the hot water source pipeline;
    所述分水器模块(2)设置在天花板下或者墙体上,连通所述分水器模块(2)的出水口(22)的双圆弧扁平管道(1)通过所述转弯模块(3)和/或弯头管件改变管道流通方向。The water separator module (2) is arranged under the ceiling or on the wall, and the double arc flat pipes (1) communicating with the water outlet (22) of the water separator module (2) pass through the turning module (3). ) and/or elbow fittings to change the direction of pipe flow.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的建筑用双圆弧扁平管道给水系统,其特征在于,还包括穿墙模块(5),所述穿墙模块(5)的内部设有直通管道(51)或S形管道(52),所述直通管道(51)的两端分别延伸至所述穿墙模块(5)上相对两个侧面的双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座(11)处,所述双圆弧扁平管道(1)还包括刚性双圆弧扁平管道,所述刚性双圆弧扁平管道或柔性双圆弧扁平管道与直通管道(51)或S形管道(52)通过双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座(11)密封连通;The double-arc flat pipeline water supply system for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a wall-penetrating module (5), and the interior of the wall-penetrating module (5) is provided with a straight pipe (51) or an S-shape A pipe (52), two ends of the straight pipe (51) respectively extend to the double-arc flat pipe quick sockets (11) on two opposite sides of the wall-penetrating module (5), the double-arc flat pipe The pipeline (1) also includes a rigid double-arc flat pipeline, and the rigid double-arc flat pipeline or the flexible double-arc flat pipeline and the straight-through pipeline (51) or the S-shaped pipeline (52) pass through the double-arc flat pipeline shortcut socket ( 11) Sealed connection;
    所述穿墙模块(5)设置在墙体中,并为所述双圆弧扁平管道(1)提供穿墙的通路,其中,设有直通管道(51)的穿墙模块(5)提供等高的穿墙通路,设有S形管道(52)的穿墙模块(5)提供高度不同的穿墙通路。The wall-penetrating module (5) is arranged in the wall, and provides a passage through the wall for the double-arc flat pipes (1), wherein the wall-penetrating module (5) provided with the straight-through pipe (51) provides etc. For high through-wall passages, the through-wall modules (5) provided with S-shaped pipes (52) provide different heights of through-wall passages.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的建筑用双圆弧扁平管道给水系统,其特征在于,所述出水模块(4)包括双孔形式和/或单孔形式,其中:The double-arc flat pipeline water supply system for construction according to claim 1, wherein the water outlet module (4) comprises a double-hole form and/or a single-hole form, wherein:
    双孔形式的出水模块(4)具有两个转换弯头管件(41)与一一对应的两个双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座(11),其中一个转换弯头管件(41)通过对应的双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座(11)连通冷水管道,另一个转换弯头管件(41)通过对应的双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座(11)连通热水管道;The water outlet module (4) in the form of double holes has two conversion elbow fittings (41) and two double arc flat pipe quick sockets (11) in one-to-one correspondence, wherein one conversion elbow fitting (41) passes through the corresponding double The arc flat pipe quick socket (11) is connected to the cold water pipe, and the other conversion elbow fitting (41) is connected to the hot water pipe through the corresponding double arc flat pipe quick socket (11);
    单孔形式的出水模块(4)具有一个转换弯头管件(41)与对应的一个双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座(11),所述转换弯头管件(41)通过对应的双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座(11)与冷水管道或热水管道连通;The water outlet module (4) in the form of a single hole has a conversion elbow fitting (41) and a corresponding double-arc flat pipe quick socket (11), the conversion elbow fitting (41) passing through the corresponding double-arc flat pipe The quick socket (11) is communicated with the cold water pipeline or the hot water pipeline;
    所述转弯模块(3)与出水模块(4)之间的套管(6)内形成双圆弧扁平管道(1)的穿插路径,所述套管(6)在土建施工阶段时直接预埋于墙体或楼板内,或者在装修改造阶段时通过墙体开槽的方式埋入;所述转弯模块(3)的入口和出口处以及所述出水模块(4)的入口处均设有路径管快捷插座(61),所述路径管快捷插座(61)设置在双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座(11)的外周,所述路径管快捷插座(61)用于插接所述套管(6)。An insertion path of the double-arc flat pipes (1) is formed in the casing (6) between the turning module (3) and the water outlet module (4), and the casing (6) is directly pre-buried during the civil construction stage It is embedded in the wall or floor, or by way of slotting in the wall during the renovation and renovation stage; the entrance and exit of the turning module (3) and the entrance of the water outlet module (4) are provided with paths A pipe shortcut socket (61), the path pipe shortcut socket (61) is arranged on the outer periphery of the double arc flat pipe shortcut socket (11), and the path pipe shortcut socket (61) is used for inserting the sleeve (6) ).
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的建筑用双圆弧扁平管道给水系统,其特征在于,所述给水系统的安装方式包括:The double-arc flat pipeline water supply system for construction according to claim 1, wherein the installation method of the water supply system comprises:
    A、所述双圆弧扁平管道(1)直接暗埋在墙体抹灰层或楼板找平层内;所述双圆弧扁平管道(1)无法进行更换;A. The double-arc flat pipes (1) are directly buried in the wall plastering layer or the floor leveling layer; the double-arc flat pipes (1) cannot be replaced;
    B、所述双圆弧扁平管道(1)明装在墙体表面或楼板找平层表面,以使得所述双圆弧扁平管道(1)能够进行更换;B. The double-arc flat pipes (1) are installed on the surface of the wall body or the surface of the floor leveling layer, so that the double-arc flat pipes (1) can be replaced;
    C、所述双圆弧扁平管道(1)采用柔性双圆弧扁平管道与路径管(6)、转弯模块(3)、出水模块(4)全部暗埋于墙体、楼板结构内,所述柔性双圆弧扁平管道(1)在路径管(6)内穿插,实现管道的更换;C. The double-arc flat pipeline (1) adopts flexible double-arc flat pipeline and path pipe (6), turning module (3), and water outlet module (4) all buried in the wall and floor structure. The flexible double-arc flat pipes (1) are interspersed in the path pipes (6) to realize the replacement of pipes;
    D、所述双圆弧扁平管道(1)采用柔性双圆弧扁平管道与路径管(6)、转弯模块(3)、出水模块(4)局部暗埋于墙体内;吊顶内的部分的双圆弧扁平管道(1)明装于天花板下;所述双圆弧扁平管道(1)能够进行更换;D. The double-arc flat pipe (1) adopts flexible double-arc flat pipe and path pipe (6), turning module (3) and water outlet module (4) partially buried in the wall; The double-arc flat pipes (1) are installed under the ceiling; the double-arc flat pipes (1) can be replaced;
    E、所述双圆弧扁平管道(1)安装于装饰线条、踢脚线、集成墙板和/或天花板内,以使得所述双圆弧扁平管道(1)能够进行更换;E. The double-arc flat pipes (1) are installed in decorative moldings, skirting boards, integrated wall panels and/or ceilings, so that the double-arc flat pipes (1) can be replaced;
    F、所述双圆弧扁平管道(1)明装在墙体和/或天花板表面,若出现管道分路情况,则所述双圆弧扁平管道(1)通过一个或多个直通、弯头、三通和/或四通连接,以使得所述双圆弧扁平管道(1)能够进行更换。F. The double-arc flat pipe (1) is installed on the surface of the wall and/or ceiling, and if the pipeline is branched, the double-arc flat pipe (1) passes through one or more straight-through, elbow , three-way and/or four-way connections, so that the double-arc flat pipes (1) can be replaced.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的建筑用双圆弧扁平管道给水系统,其特征在于,所述双圆弧扁平管道(1)为刚性管道或柔性管道,所述双圆弧扁平管道(1)的材质为金属、塑料、复合材料中的一种;若所述双圆弧扁平管道(1)管路出现转弯时,采用以下方式中的一种:The double-arc flat pipeline water supply system for construction according to claim 1, wherein the double-arc flat pipeline (1) is a rigid pipeline or a flexible pipeline, and the material of the double-arc flat pipeline (1) is It is one of metal, plastic, and composite materials; if the double-arc flat pipeline (1) turns around, use one of the following methods:
    方式一、所述双圆弧扁平管道(1)为柔性管道,直接对所述柔性管道进行弯曲操作,所述柔性管道的转弯角度范围为15°至170°;Mode 1: The double-arc flat pipe (1) is a flexible pipe, the flexible pipe is directly bent, and the turning angle of the flexible pipe ranges from 15° to 170°;
    方式二、所述双圆弧扁平管道(1)为刚性管道,使用弯头管件作为两个双圆弧扁平管道(1)的转弯连接件,所述使用弯头管件的的转弯角度范围为15°至170°;Mode 2: The double-arc flat pipe (1) is a rigid pipe, and the elbow fitting is used as the turning connection of the two double-arc flat pipes (1), and the turning angle of the elbow fitting is 15 ° to 170°;
    方式三、所述双圆弧扁平管道(1)为刚性管道与柔性管道对接,使用转弯模块(3)、弯头管件作为两种双圆弧扁平管道(1)的转弯连接件,所述使用转弯模块(3)的转弯角度范围为55°至110°;所述使用弯头管件的转弯角度范围为15°至170°。Mode 3. The double-arc flat pipe (1) is a rigid pipe and a flexible pipe butt joint, and a turning module (3) and an elbow pipe are used as the turning connectors of the two double-arc flat pipes (1). The turning angle range of the turning module (3) is 55° to 110°; the turning angle range of the elbow pipe fitting is 15° to 170°.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的建筑用双圆弧扁平管道给水系统,其特征在于,所述双圆弧扁平管道(1)采 用卡扣方式和/或胶粘方式固定管道,其中:The double-arc flat pipeline water supply system for construction according to claim 1, wherein the double-arc flat pipeline (1) adopts a snap method and/or an adhesive method to fix the pipeline, wherein:
    所述卡扣方式为每隔一段距离用塑料、金属卡扣把双圆弧扁平管道(1)固定于墙体、地面或天花面上;The snapping method is to fix the double-arc flat pipe (1) on the wall, the ground or the ceiling surface with plastic or metal snaps at intervals;
    所述胶粘方式为采用双面胶带把管道粘贴固定于墙体、地面或天花面上,所述双面胶带为在生产双圆弧扁平管道(1)时直接粘附于管道的一侧或者在施工阶段时粘附于管道的一侧。The gluing method is to use a double-sided tape to stick and fix the pipeline on the wall, the ground or the ceiling, and the double-sided tape is to directly adhere to one side of the pipeline when producing the double-arc flat pipeline (1) or Adheres to one side of the pipe during the construction phase.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的建筑用双圆弧扁平管道给水系统,其特征在于,所述双圆弧扁平管道(1)包括刚性管道和/或柔性管道,所述刚性管道之间、柔性管道之间、刚性管道与柔性管道之间不考虑更换管道的场合采用焊接、卡压、螺纹或胶粘的一次性连接方式;考虑更换管道的场合则采用可反复拆卸、反复连接的连接方式;The double-arc flat pipeline water supply system for construction according to claim 1, wherein the double-arc flat pipeline (1) comprises rigid pipelines and/or flexible pipelines, and between the rigid pipelines and between the flexible pipelines The one-time connection method of welding, pressing, threading or gluing is adopted when the replacement of the pipe is not considered, and the connection method that can be disassembled and connected repeatedly is adopted when the replacement of the pipe is considered;
    用于直插连接双圆弧扁平管道(1)的双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座(11)具有与所述双圆弧扁平管道(1)相适配的双圆弧扁平开口,所述双圆弧扁平开口内部设有与所述双圆弧扁平管道(1)相适配的密封圈。A double-arc flat pipe quick socket (11) for in-line connection of a double-arc flat pipe (1) has a double-arc flat opening adapted to the double-arc flat pipe (1). The inside of the arc flat opening is provided with a sealing ring adapted to the double arc flat pipe (1).
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的建筑用双圆弧扁平管道给水系统,其特征在于,还包括转换接头(7),所述转换接头(7)的一端设有圆管接头(71),另一端设有扁平快插接头(72),其中,所述圆管接头(71)用于连接圆形管道,所述扁平快插接头(72)用于连接所述双圆弧扁平管道(1);所述转换接头(7)为接头或弯头形式。The double arc flat pipeline water supply system for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a transition joint (7), one end of the transition joint (7) is provided with a circular pipe joint (71), and the other end is provided with a circular pipe joint (71) There is a flat push-in joint (72), wherein the round pipe joint (71) is used for connecting circular pipes, and the flat push-in joint (72) is used for connecting the double arc flat pipes (1); The conversion joint (7) is in the form of a joint or an elbow.
  10. 一种建筑用双圆弧扁平管道给水系统,其特征在于,所述系统包括双圆弧扁平管道(1)、功能模块和连接管件(8),其中:A double-arc flat pipeline water supply system for construction, characterized in that the system comprises a double-arc flat pipeline (1), a functional module and a connecting pipe fitting (8), wherein:
    所述连接管件(8)包括直通(81)、弯头(82)、三通(83)及四通(84)、转换接头(7)中的一种或多种,其中,所述弯头(82)、三通(83)及四通(84)包括平面和/或立面连接形式;The connecting pipe (8) includes one or more of a straight through (81), an elbow (82), a tee (83), a cross (84), and an adapter (7), wherein the elbow (82), tee (83) and cross (84) include plane and/or elevation connections;
    所述功能模块包括分水器模块(2)、转弯模块(3)、出水模块(4)及穿墙模块(5)中的一种或多种,其中:The functional modules include one or more of a water separator module (2), a turning module (3), a water outlet module (4) and a wall penetration module (5), wherein:
    所述分水器模块(2)包括分水器(23),所述分水器(23)包括一个进水口(21)和多个出水口(22),所述分水器(23)内部设有集水池,所述进水口(21)和出水口(22)均与所述集水池连通,所述进水口(21)和出水口(22)一一对应有双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座(11);The water separator module (2) includes a water separator (23), the water separator (23) includes a water inlet (21) and a plurality of water outlets (22), and the water separator (23) has an interior A water collection tank is provided, the water inlet (21) and the water outlet (22) are both communicated with the water collection tank, and the water inlet (21) and the water outlet (22) have a double arc flat pipe quick socket in one-to-one correspondence (11);
    所述转弯模块(3)的内部设有弯曲通道(31),所述弯曲通道(31)的两端分别延伸至所述转弯模块(3)的两个侧面,所述弯曲通道(31)与所述双圆弧扁平管道(1)配合以使其穿设通过所述弯曲通道(31);The inside of the turning module (3) is provided with a curved channel (31), two ends of the curved channel (31) respectively extend to two side surfaces of the turning module (3), and the curved channel (31) is connected with the curved channel (31). The double-arc flat pipes (1) are matched to pass through the curved passages (31);
    所述出水模块(4)的内部设有带有螺纹丝口的扁平管道转圆形管道的转换弯头管件(41),所述转换弯头管件(41)的一端延伸至所述出水模块(4)的一侧面的双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座(11)处,另一端延伸至所述出水模块(4)的另一侧面,并用于与用水设备连接,所述双圆弧扁平管道(1)与转换弯头管件(41)通过双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座(11)密封连通;The inside of the water outlet module (4) is provided with a conversion elbow fitting (41) from a flat pipe with a screw thread to a circular pipe, and one end of the conversion elbow fitting (41) extends to the water outlet module (41). 4) at the quick socket (11) of the double arc flat pipe on one side, the other end extends to the other side of the water outlet module (4), and is used for connecting with water equipment, the double arc flat pipe (1) ) is in sealing communication with the conversion elbow fitting (41) through the double arc flat pipe quick socket (11);
    所述穿墙模块(5)的内部设有直通管道(51)或S形管道(52),所述直通管道(51)的两端分别延伸至所述穿墙模块(5)上相对两个侧面的双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座(11)处,所述双圆弧扁平管道(1)还包括刚性双圆弧扁平管道,所述刚性双圆弧扁平管道或柔性双圆弧扁平管道与直通管道(51)或S形管道(52)通过双圆弧扁平管道快捷插座(11)密封连通;所述穿墙模块(5)设置在墙体中,并为所述双圆弧扁平管道(1)提供穿墙的通路;The interior of the wall penetration module (5) is provided with a straight pipe (51) or an S-shaped pipe (52), and two ends of the straight pipe (51) respectively extend to two opposite sides of the wall penetration module (5). At the double-arc flat pipe quick socket (11) on the side, the double-arc flat pipe (1) further includes a rigid double-arc flat pipe, and the rigid double-arc flat pipe or the flexible double-arc flat pipe is directly connected to the double-arc flat pipe The pipeline (51) or the S-shaped pipeline (52) is sealed and communicated through the double-arc flat pipeline quick socket (11); the wall-penetrating module (5) is arranged in the wall and is the double-arc flat pipeline (1). ) provides access through the wall;
    所述给水系统的双圆弧扁平管道(1)之间通过任意组合的功能模块和/或任意组合的连接管件连通形成给水管路。The double arc flat pipes (1) of the water supply system are communicated with each other through any combination of functional modules and/or any combination of connecting pipe fittings to form a water supply pipeline.
PCT/CN2022/070189 2021-01-05 2022-01-05 Double-arc flat pipe water supply system for building WO2022148352A1 (en)

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