WO2022145731A1 - High energy-efficiency hot blast heater having hot water supply function - Google Patents

High energy-efficiency hot blast heater having hot water supply function Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2022145731A1
WO2022145731A1 PCT/KR2021/017086 KR2021017086W WO2022145731A1 WO 2022145731 A1 WO2022145731 A1 WO 2022145731A1 KR 2021017086 W KR2021017086 W KR 2021017086W WO 2022145731 A1 WO2022145731 A1 WO 2022145731A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
combustion
hot water
water pipe
hot air
hot
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2021/017086
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
엄주연
Original Assignee
엄주연
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 엄주연 filed Critical 엄주연
Publication of WO2022145731A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022145731A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/06Portable or mobile, e.g. collapsible
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/10Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium
    • F24H1/12Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium
    • F24H1/14Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium by tubes, e.g. bent in serpentine form
    • F24H1/16Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium by tubes, e.g. bent in serpentine form helically or spirally coiled
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00Air heaters
    • F24H3/02Air heaters with forced circulation
    • F24H3/04Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H6/00Combined water and air heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/02Casings; Cover lids; Ornamental panels

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a high-energy-efficiency hot air fan having a hot water supply function, and more particularly, combustion is performed primarily in a combustion space surrounded by a metal combustion plate, and dispersion of the burned gas is promoted by the Venturi Effect
  • CO carbon monoxide
  • CO carbon monoxide
  • By arranging at least two hot water pipes in the combustion space surrounded by the metal combustion plate it can be used for various purposes such as hot water, heating, and rapid hot water.
  • such a hot air blower can be used not only in homes or offices, but also in large spaces such as factories, construction sites, and agricultural and fishery facilities, and can be easily moved and used conveniently and safely.
  • a hot air blower refers to a device manufactured to directly supply heat generated by burning gas or to use this heat to convert cold water into hot water to use for heating, etc.
  • Such a hot air blower is manufactured and used in various forms as shown in the following (Patent Document 1) to (Patent Document 3).
  • Patent Document 1 Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2020-0131411
  • It relates to a hybrid type hot air heating device, wherein an electric boiler and an oil boiler are connected to each other by a supply pipe and a drain pipe having a circulation pump, and a heat exchanger is connected and installed in the electric boiler using a supply pipe and a drain pipe having a circulation pump, the heat exchanger having If you connect a plurality of auxiliary hot air hoses with each hot air vent densely formed by using the main hot air hose and set the heating temperature of the heating water in the hot water tank using the controller, the electric boiler and the oil boiler are operated according to the unit price of the energy source.
  • Patent Document 2 Korean Patent No. 10-1621738
  • a hot air means for filtering and spraying compressed heated air using a turbo pneumatic machine or a turbo blower by an injection pipe having a plurality of injection nozzles on the upper side of the plastic house; And a pressure sensor for detecting the injection pressure of the hot air to change the hot air condition of the injection nozzle in response to the internal temperature of the plastic house, a flow rate sensor for detecting the injection speed of the hot air, a temperature sensor for detecting the injection temperature of the hot air, the sensor Control means comprising a controller for applying an output to the turbo pneumatic, turbo blower, valve, and display under the conditions set using the signals of the above; characterized in that it comprises a.
  • Patent Document 3 Korean Patent No. 10-1621741
  • a hot air means for supplying hot air to the building;
  • a pipe is provided to receive hot air from the hot air means, and the building is heated by communicating with an air conditioner or a floor hot water tank of the building.
  • a drain pipe is provided, a check valve is provided to prevent the reverse flow of water on the pipe, a diaphragm having a through hole to be able to be heated gradually by dividing the lower inside, and a discharge unit to discharge the water remaining therein, ,
  • a heating unit having a discharge pipe to discharge the steam generated due to the heated water at the top; and a control means for changing the hot air condition corresponding to the air conditioner or the floor hot water tank of the heating unit, respectively.
  • the present invention contributes to preventing environmental pollution and creating a comfortable environment by reducing greenhouse gas emissions due to oil or gas boilers operating for heating a building, and generally using pure compressed air to reduce expensive oil Because it is not used, it provides the effect of heating at a low cost.
  • the hot air blower has the following problems.
  • the existing hot air blower is supplied with gas or fossil fuel, and the heat generated by combustion is exchanged with a heat exchanger to convert it into hot water or hot water.
  • the existing hot air blower requires a combustion process, but in this case, the combustion does not burn to the extent that it is close to complete combustion or complete combustion. Accordingly, the amount of carbon monoxide (CO) generated increases as well as the energy efficiency of the fuel decreases.
  • CO carbon monoxide
  • the existing hot air blower has low energy efficiency, so energy consumption increases to obtain the desired amount of hot air.
  • the present invention is made in consideration of this point, and the combustion gas that has been burned primarily inside the metal combustion plate is allowed to undergo secondary combustion while passing through the combustion slot formed between these metal combustion plates to minimize the generation of carbon monoxide.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a high-energy-efficiency hot air fan having a hot water supply function capable of increasing energy efficiency while being safe.
  • the present invention increases the combustion area by increasing the surface area such as by inclining or curvature of the surface facing the combustion slot, thereby preventing incomplete combustion from occurring, making it safer and more energy efficient to supply hot water
  • Another object is to provide a functional high energy efficiency hot air fan.
  • the present invention configures at least two hot water pipes in the inside surrounded by the metal combustion plate, and configures them to be used by connecting a hot water tank, a heating water tank, and a boiler to these hot water pipes, so that home or office and
  • Another object is to provide a high-energy-efficiency hot air fan with a hot water supply function that can be used conveniently and safely in various places such as construction sites and agricultural and fishery facilities.
  • the high energy efficiency hot air blower having a hot water supply function for achieving this object is provided with a burner 110 and a blower 120 for supplying outdoor air to combustion of the burner 110 and can be moved or used in a fixed manner.
  • a frame 100 configured to be usable; At least two first hot water pipes 200 ′ and second hot water pipes 200 ′′ having different lengths installed on the burner 110 to perform heat exchange; the first hot water pipes 200 ′ and the second hot water pipes 200 ′ 2 While surrounding the hot water pipe 200", the combustion gas first burned by the burner 110 passes through the frame 100 so that dispersion is promoted by the Venturi Effect and secondary combustion occurs.
  • the first hot water pipe 200 ′ is formed to be wound in a coil shape on an imaginary plane
  • the second hot water pipe 200 ′′ is wound in a conical coil shape.
  • the metal combustion plate 300 is made in the form of a polygonal pyramid, a combustion slit 310 is formed between two adjacent combustion plates 300 so that the combustion gas exiting from the combustion plate 300 is 2 It is characterized in that it is configured to be able to burn the car.
  • the combustion slit 310 is gradually widened, narrowed, or curved from one side of the combustion plate 300 to the other, or the edge of the combustion slit 310 faces each other with a flange 311. It is characterized in that it expands the contact area of the combustion gas by forming.
  • thermoelectric member 400 characterized in that made of a spherical shape.
  • first hot water pipe 200 ′ and the second hot water pipe 200 ′′ are connected to any one of a hot water tank, a heating water tank, and a boiler.
  • High energy efficiency hot air blower with hot water supply function has the following effects.
  • the combustion gas that has been burned primarily passes through between the metal combustion plates while promoting dispersion by the venturi effect so that the secondary combustion is made, thereby minimizing the generation of carbon monoxide. Not only can it be used safely, but also high energy efficiency can be obtained.
  • the inner surface of the combustion slot formed between two adjacent metal combustion plates is formed to be inclined, formed to be curved, or by forming a flange to face each other, combustion gas passing through the combustion slot It is possible to further increase the combustion effect by increasing the contact area, that is, the combustion area.
  • the hot air blower according to the present invention can be used for various purposes such as a boiler, a stove, and a hot air fan using at least one of hot air and hot water.
  • the hot air blower according to the present invention is configured to be moved and used, so that it can be conveniently used by easily moving it to a desired place wherever heating and hot water are required.
  • the hot air blower according to the present invention can be easily and conveniently used not only in homes or offices, but also in construction and construction sites, agricultural facilities such as crop cultivation, fishery facilities such as fish farms, and livestock facilities raising cattle or pigs.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the overall configuration of a high-energy-efficiency hot air fan having a hot water supply function according to [Example 1] of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a front view showing the overall configuration of a high-energy-efficiency hot air fan having a hot water supply function according to [Example 1] of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view from the front to show the use state of the high energy efficiency hot air fan having a hot water supply function according to [Example 1] of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view to show the internal configuration of a high-energy-efficiency hot air fan having a hot water supply function according to [Example 1] of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a view showing a first hot water pipe according to [Example 1] of the present invention, (a) is a plan view, (b) is a front view.
  • FIG. 6 is a front view showing a second hot water pipe according to [Example 1] of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a plan view of a metal combustion plate according to [Example 1] of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a metal combustion plate according to [Example 2] of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is an enlarged view showing a metal combustion plate having flanges facing each other at the edge of the combustion slit according to [Example 3] of the present invention.
  • the frame 100 at least two first hot water pipes 200 ', and A second hot water pipe 200 ′′, a metal combustion plate 300 , and a heat dissipation member 400 are included.
  • the metal combustion plate 300 surrounds the first hot water pipe 200' and the second hot water pipe 200" so that primary combustion is made therein to achieve heat exchange, and at the same time, a Venturi effect.
  • the dispersion of the combustion gas is promoted through the configuration so that secondary combustion occurs while penetrating the metal combustion plate 300, so that the amount of carbon monoxide (CO) generated after combustion can be minimized so that it can be used safely, while increasing the combustion efficiency and energy efficiency made it possible to improve
  • a combustion slot 310 is formed at the edge portion to promote dispersion of the combustion gas by the venturi effect and pass through the combustion area for secondary combustion. It is possible to further reduce the amount of carbon monoxide by widening the
  • first hot water pipe 200 ′ and the second hot water pipe 200 ′′ are manufactured to have different lengths, the amount of hot water that can be obtained according to the difference in the time spent in the metal combustion plate 300 in which the primary combustion is made
  • hot water such as hot water or hot water.
  • first hot water pipe 200' and the second hot water pipe 200" are configured to connect and use a hot water tank, a heating water tank, and a boiler, so that the temperature and quantity suitable for the desired purpose can be appropriately adjusted. It has been adjusted so that it can be used conveniently and safely.
  • the heat dissipation member 400 is formed to have a spherical shape while surrounding the metal combustion plate 300 , so that the secondarily burned heat while passing through the metal combustion plate 300 enters the room with the heat dissipation member 400 as the center. It spreads evenly to further increase the heat dissipation effect and energy efficiency.
  • the frame 100 is configured to form the overall shape of the hot air fan according to the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , and to stably support other configurations to be described later. Accordingly, the frame 100 is illustrated as an example in the form of a rectangular hexahedron.
  • the frame 100 is configured to have a weight that can be lifted and moved by 2 to 4 people in a state where all other components to be described later are mounted, so that it can be easily lifted and moved wherever hot water and heating are required. desirable.
  • the frame 100 may be configured to be moved to a desired place by mounting casters to push the frame 100 in a rolling manner.
  • the frame 100 is only described as being movable by manpower, but is not limited thereto.
  • the present invention can be manufactured and used in large sizes that can be moved by forklifts, etc. at construction sites, large agricultural facilities such as houses, large fishing facilities such as fish farms, and livestock facilities raising cattle, pigs and chickens, etc.
  • large agricultural facilities such as houses
  • large fishing facilities such as fish farms
  • livestock facilities raising cattle, pigs and chickens etc.
  • anyone in the technical field to which this belongs will be able to find out easily.
  • the frame 100 made in this way includes a burner 110 and a blower 120 as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 .
  • the burner 110 burns fuel supplied from the outside, for example, LNG, LPG, or coal raw materials, as shown in Figs. And while heat exchange is made in the second hot water pipe 200 ", it is possible to use hot water and obtain a heating effect. It is preferable to use LNG or LPG as such a burner 110 in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. .
  • the blower 120 is a device for supplying sufficient outside air from the outside of the frame 100 to the space where combustion is performed with the burner 110 as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 .
  • the blower 120 having a capacity capable of supplying sufficient outdoor air for theoretically complete combustion in the burner 110 .
  • the external air supply may be blocked or the configuration of the blower 120 may be eliminated.
  • the first hot water pipe 200 ′ and the second hot water pipe 200 ′′ are installed in a combustion space in which combustion is primarily surrounded by a metal combustion plate 300 to be described later, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 6 . It is installed so that heat exchange with the heat generated by the combustion action of the above-described burner 110 can be made.
  • the first hot water pipe 200 ′ and the second hot water pipe 200 ′′ are installed at least two different lengths as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 .
  • the first hot water pipe (200') and the second hot water pipe (200") are shown as an example that two are installed, and it shows as an example that the first hot water pipe 200' is made of a shorter length than the second hot water pipe 200".
  • the length of the first hot water pipe 200 ′ and the second hot water pipe 200 ′′ has a difference in the length of time it stays in the combustion space when water of the same flow rate passes through it, so the difference in the amount of hot water heat exchanged and its temperature. can make it go away
  • the short first hot water pipe 200 ′ is configured to be wound in a coil shape on a virtual plane, thereby reducing the space occupied by the first hot water pipe 200 ′. It is preferable to configure it to secure a sufficient length for the water passing through the first hot water pipe 200 ′ to stay while minimizing it.
  • the long second hot water pipe 200 ′′ is manufactured by winding in the form of a conical coil, and is surrounded by a metal combustion plate 300 to be described later so that combustion is performed primarily. It is preferable to make it possible to easily install the second hot water pipe 200 ′′ in the combustion space, and to obtain a sufficient amount and temperature of hot water as the length is longer than that of the first hot water pipe 200 ′′.
  • the first hot water pipe 200 ′ made in this way is disposed to be positioned on the above-described burner 110 as shown in FIG. 3 , and the second hot water pipe 200 ′′ is disposed on the first hot water pipe 200 ′.
  • heat exchange can be smoothly performed in the combustion space surrounded by the metal combustion plate 300, which will be described later.
  • the metal combustion plate 300 wraps around the above-described first hot water pipe 200 ' and second hot water pipe 200 ", the primary combustion space is formed on the frame 100 to make this.
  • the metal combustion plate 300 surrounds the first hot water pipe 200 ′ and the second hot water pipe 200 ′′ while surrounding the above-described burner 110 therein. ) through the primary combustion. And as the combustion gas burned in this way passes through the metal combustion plate 300, secondary combustion can be made.
  • the metal combustion plate 300 is, as shown in [Fig. 3], [Fig. 4] and [Fig. 7], above the first hot water pipe 200 ' and the second hot water pipe 200 " It is formed to be wrapped, and primary combustion is made through the burner 110 therein.
  • Such a metal combustion plate 300 can be manufactured in any shape as long as it can wrap the above-described first hot water pipe 200 ′ and second hot water pipe 200 ′′, but most preferably [Fig. 4] and [Fig. It is preferable to manufacture it in the form of a polygonal pyramid as shown in Fig. 7. This can easily create a primary combustion space therein by connecting the metal combustion plate 300 made of an isosceles triangular shape in a polygonal pyramid shape, and two adjacent metals By forming the combustion slit 310 between the combustion plates 300, the primary combustion combustion gas is promoted to be dispersed by the Venturi Effect and forcibly passed through the combustion slit 310, so that the secondary combustion is performed. to make it happen
  • Combustion slit 310 as shown in [Fig. 3], [Fig. 4] and [Fig. 7], the above-described first hot water pipe 200 ' and second hot water pipe 200 ′′ is a metal installed so as to wrap the shape.
  • a slit for safe use by minimizing the amount of carbon monoxide contained in the combustion gas by promoting dispersion while the combustion gas burned in the combustion plate 300 passes through the metal combustion plate 300 to achieve secondary combustion. to be.
  • the combustion slit 310 can be manufactured in various ways depending on the overall shape of the metal combustion plate 300 forming the primary combustion space, but as in [Fig. 3], [Fig. 4] and [Fig. 7],
  • the metal combustion plate 300 is manufactured in the form of a polygonal pyramid, it is preferable to form a long combustion slit 310 on the edges of two adjacent metal combustion plates 300 while forming a polygonal pyramid. This is to make it easy to assemble in the form of a polygonal pyramid using the metal combustion plate 300 made of a plate shape, as well as to allow the combustion slit 310 to be naturally configured by assembling in the shape of a polygonal pyramid.
  • the metal combustion plate 310 is not manufactured in the form of a polygonal pyramid, anyone in the art to which the present invention belongs can easily know that the combustion slit 310 can be arbitrarily manufactured on each metal combustion plate 310 . .
  • the metal combustion plate 300 according to the present invention made in this way is preferably made of a metal having high thermal conductivity, for example, copper.
  • a metal having high thermal conductivity for example, copper.
  • the heated metal combustion plate 300 makes it possible to further reduce the amount of carbon monoxide by allowing combustion to occur again as the combustion gas that has been burned first or is burned secondly comes into contact with each other.
  • the heat dissipation member 400 is a member installed on the frame so as to surround it at a distance from the above-described metal combustion plate 300 by a certain distance, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 . This is, by forming a space between the heat dissipation member 400 and the metal combustion plate 300, while passing through the metal combustion plate 300, the combustion gas with almost no carbon monoxide is generated from the heat dissipation member 400 and the secondary combustion. This is to allow a heat dissipation action to be made to the outside of the heat dissipation member 400 while staying between the metal combustion plates 300 .
  • the heat dissipation member 400 is configured to have a spherical shape, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , and thus the above-described metal combustion plate 300 and heat dissipation member 400 It is preferable to configure so that the combustion gas having little carbon monoxide stays for a long time by secondary combustion that stays in between and the heat dissipation action can be made evenly in all directions.
  • the heat dissipation member 400 as shown in [Figs. This allows the combustion gas having little carbon monoxide to be discharged into the room by secondary combustion staying between the above-described metal combustion plate 300 and the heat dissipation member 400, so that it can be continuously combusted through the above-described burner 110. This is to further enhance the heating effect by increasing the indoor temperature by directly blowing out the combustion gas, which has almost no carbon monoxide, into the room.
  • the primary combustion gas in the metal combustion plate penetrates the metal combustion plate through the venturi effect and secondary combustion is made, thereby minimizing the carbon monoxide content and increasing the thermal efficiency while safely using it.
  • the present invention can be used by connecting the hot water pipe to a hot water tank, a heating water tank, and a boiler used at home or office, and in addition to this, a construction site, a botanical garden, a greenhouse, a livestock farm, and a fish farm, etc. Purpose of use Accordingly, it is possible to secure a sufficient quantity and use it safely.
  • High energy efficiency hot air blower with hot water supply function according to [Example 2] of the present invention, as shown in [FIG. 8], has the same configuration as in [Embodiment 1] described above, but has a cross-sectional shape forming the combustion slit 310 There is a difference in Therefore, here, the detailed description of the same configuration as in the above-described [Embodiment 1] will be omitted and will be described in detail focusing on the cross-sectional shape of the combustion slit 310, which is a different configuration.
  • the combustion slit 310 may be inclined so as to gradually widen outward or inward as in [Fig. Through the vortex, the combustion gases collide with each other to promote combustion, thereby minimizing the amount of carbon monoxide.
  • the high energy efficiency hot air blower having a hot water supply function according to the third embodiment of the present invention has the same configuration as in the above-described [Embodiment 1] and [Embodiment 2], as shown in Fig. 9, but the combustion slit 310 ), there is a difference in the cross-sectional shape forming the Therefore, here, the detailed description of the same configuration as in the above-described [Embodiment 1] and [Example 2] will be omitted, and the cross-sectional shape of the combustion slit 310, which is a different configuration, will be described in detail.
  • the flange 311 is configured to protrude to face each other by protruding the edges of the adjacent combustion slits 310 to the outside. This is to increase the time for the primary combustion gas to pass through the combustion slit 310 longer, thereby further enhancing the secondary combustion effect formed while passing through the combustion slit 310 .
  • the flange 311 is formed to protrude outward along the direction in which the combustion gas flows, so that the flow resistance can be minimized when the combustion gas passes through the combustion slit 310 .
  • the flange 311 is preferably formed gradually wider toward the outside along the direction in which the combustion gas proceeds. This is to allow the combustion gas secondly burned in the combustion slit 310 to be evenly spread in the heat dissipation member to further enhance the heating effect.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is configured such that a gas that has been primarily burnt in the inside surrounded by metal combustion plates is secondarily burnt while passing through combustion slots formed between the metal combustion plates to thus minimize the generation of carbon monoxide, such that it is possible to increase energy efficiency while being safe to use. In particular, by increasing a combustion area by expanding a surface area by inclining or curving the surfaces facing the combustion slots or the like, it is possible to prevent incomplete combustion from occurring, thereby making the invention safer to use and increasing energy efficiency. In addition, at least two hot water pipes are configured in the inside surrounded by the metal combustion plates, and a hot water tank, a heating water tank, and a boiler are connected to the hot water pipes so as to be used, such that the present invention may be used conveniently and safely in various places such as homes, offices, construction sites, agricultural and fishery facilities, etc.

Description

온수 공급 기능을 갖춘 고에너지 효율 열풍기High energy efficiency hot air fan with hot water supply function
본 발명은 온수 공급 기능을 갖춘 고에너지 효율 열풍기에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 금속 연소판으로 둘러싸인 연소 공간에서 1차로 연소가 이루어지고, 연소된 가스가 벤투리 효과(Venturi Effect)로 분산이 촉진되어 금속 연소판을 관통하여 빠져나가면서 2차 연소가 이루어질 수 있게 구성함으로써, 일산화탄소(CO) 발생을 최소화하여 안전하게 사용할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 에너지 효율을 높일 수 있게 한 것이다. 이때, 금속 연소판으로 둘러싸인 연소 공간에는 적어도 2개의 온수관을 배치함으로써, 온수와 난방 그리고 급속온수 등 다양한 목적에 맞춰서 사용할 수 있게 한 것이다. 또한, 이러한 열풍기는 가정이나 사무실뿐만 아니라 공장이나 건축 현장 그리고 농수산 시설처럼 넓은 공간에도 사용할 수 있고 쉽게 이동하여 편리하고 안전하게 사용할 수 있게 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a high-energy-efficiency hot air fan having a hot water supply function, and more particularly, combustion is performed primarily in a combustion space surrounded by a metal combustion plate, and dispersion of the burned gas is promoted by the Venturi Effect By configuring so that secondary combustion can be achieved while passing through the metal combustion plate, carbon monoxide (CO) generation can be minimized so that it can be used safely and energy efficiency can be increased. At this time, by arranging at least two hot water pipes in the combustion space surrounded by the metal combustion plate, it can be used for various purposes such as hot water, heating, and rapid hot water. In addition, such a hot air blower can be used not only in homes or offices, but also in large spaces such as factories, construction sites, and agricultural and fishery facilities, and can be easily moved and used conveniently and safely.
일반적으로 열풍기는 가스를 연소하여 발생한 열기를 직접 공급하거나, 이 열기를 이용하여 냉수를 온수로 바꿔서 난방 등에 이용할 수 있게 제작된 장치를 말한다. 이러한 열풍기는, 아래의 (특허문헌 1) 내지 (특허문헌 3)과 같이, 다양한 형태로 제작하여 사용된다.In general, a hot air blower refers to a device manufactured to directly supply heat generated by burning gas or to use this heat to convert cold water into hot water to use for heating, etc. Such a hot air blower is manufactured and used in various forms as shown in the following (Patent Document 1) to (Patent Document 3).
(특허문헌 1) 한국공개특허 제10-2020-0131411호(Patent Document 1) Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2020-0131411
하이브리드 타입 열풍 난방장치에 관한 것으로, 전기 보일러와 기름 보일러를 순환펌프를 갖는 공급관과 배수관으로 연결설치하고 또 전기 보일러에는 순환펌프를 갖는 공급관과 배수관을 이용하여 열교환기를 연결설치하며, 상기 열교환기에는 주열풍 호스를 이용하여 각기 열풍구가 촘촘히 형성되는 복수의 보조열풍호스를 연결형성하여 제어기를 이용하여 온수탱크 내 난방수의 가열온도를 설정해주게 되면 에너지원의 단가에 따라 전기 보일러와 기름 보일러가 선택적으로 작동하여 난방이 이루어지도록 하면서 외기온도와 급격히 낮아짐에 따른 열교환기의 잦은 작동으로 난방수의 온도가 설정온도 이하로 내려가게 되면 전기 보일러와 기름 보일러가 함께 작동하여 난방수를 상시 설정온도로 유지시켜줄 수 있도록 한 것이다.It relates to a hybrid type hot air heating device, wherein an electric boiler and an oil boiler are connected to each other by a supply pipe and a drain pipe having a circulation pump, and a heat exchanger is connected and installed in the electric boiler using a supply pipe and a drain pipe having a circulation pump, the heat exchanger having If you connect a plurality of auxiliary hot air hoses with each hot air vent densely formed by using the main hot air hose and set the heating temperature of the heating water in the hot water tank using the controller, the electric boiler and the oil boiler are operated according to the unit price of the energy source. When the temperature of the heating water falls below the set temperature due to frequent operation of the heat exchanger due to the rapid decrease in the outdoor temperature while heating is performed selectively, the electric boiler and the oil boiler work together to maintain the heating water at the set temperature at all times. that made it possible for you to do it.
(특허문헌 2) 한국등록특허 제10-1621738호(Patent Document 2) Korean Patent No. 10-1621738
열풍분사 방식을 통해 비닐하우스의 내부를 난방하는 장치에서: 상기 비닐하우스의 상측으로 다수의 분사노즐을 지닌 분사관이 터보 공압기 또는 터보 블로워 사용하여 압축 가열된 공기를 여과하여 분사하는 열풍수단; 및 상기 비닐하우스의 내부 온도에 대응하여 분사노즐의 열풍 조건을 변동하게 열풍의 분사압을 검출하는 압력센서, 열풍의 분사속도를 검출하는 유속센서, 열풍의 분사온도를 검출하는 온도센서, 상기 센서들의 신호를 이용하여 설정된 조건으로 터보 공압기와 터보 블로워, 밸브, 디스플레이에 출력을 인가하는 제어기를 구비하는 제어수단;을 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다. 이에 따라, 추운 겨울철 비닐하우스 상에 온도를 유지하여 농작물을 재배하기 위해 온실가스 배출을 줄여 환경오염을 방지하고, 순수 압축공기의 사용을 통해 대체적으로 가격이 비싼 기름을 사용하지 않아 난방 비용을 줄일 수 있으며, 편의한 온도 유지로 농작물의 재배가 용이한 효과를 제공한다.In an apparatus for heating the inside of a plastic house through a hot air spray method: a hot air means for filtering and spraying compressed heated air using a turbo pneumatic machine or a turbo blower by an injection pipe having a plurality of injection nozzles on the upper side of the plastic house; And a pressure sensor for detecting the injection pressure of the hot air to change the hot air condition of the injection nozzle in response to the internal temperature of the plastic house, a flow rate sensor for detecting the injection speed of the hot air, a temperature sensor for detecting the injection temperature of the hot air, the sensor Control means comprising a controller for applying an output to the turbo pneumatic, turbo blower, valve, and display under the conditions set using the signals of the above; characterized in that it comprises a. Accordingly, it prevents environmental pollution by reducing greenhouse gas emissions to grow crops by maintaining the temperature in the plastic greenhouse in the cold winter, and reduces heating costs by generally not using expensive oil through the use of pure compressed air. and it provides the effect of easy cultivation of crops by maintaining a convenient temperature.
(특허문헌 3) 한국등록특허 제10-1621741호(Patent Document 3) Korean Patent No. 10-1621741
열풍분사 방식을 통해 건물을 난방하는 시스템에서: 상기 건물로 열풍을 공급하는 열풍수단; 상기 열풍수단으로부터 열풍을 공급받게 배관을 구비하고, 건물의 공조기 또는 바닥온수탱크에 연통되어 건물을 난방하되, 바닥온수탱크는 내부에 물이 수용되게 입수관과 가열된 물이 바닥온수관으로 배출되게 배수관을 구비하고, 배관 상에 물의 역류를 방지하게 체크밸브를 구비하며, 하측 내부를 분할하여 점차적 가열 가능하게 통공을 구비하는 격판을 구비하고, 내부에 잔존하는 물을 배출하게 배출부를 구비하며, 상부에 가열된 물로 인해 발생한 증기를 배출하게 토출관을 구비하는 난방부; 및 상기 난방부의 공조기 또는 바닥온수탱크에 각각 대응하여 열풍 조건을 변동하는 제어수단;을 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다. 이에 따라 본 발명은, 건물의 난방을 위해 작동하는 기름 또는 가스보일러에 인한 온실가스 배출을 줄여 환경오염을 방지 및 쾌적한 환경 조성에 이바지하고, 순수 압축공기의 사용을 통해 대체적으로 가격이 비싼 기름을 사용하지 않아 적은 비용으로도 난방이 가능한 효과를 제공한다.In a system for heating a building through a hot air spraying method: a hot air means for supplying hot air to the building; A pipe is provided to receive hot air from the hot air means, and the building is heated by communicating with an air conditioner or a floor hot water tank of the building. A drain pipe is provided, a check valve is provided to prevent the reverse flow of water on the pipe, a diaphragm having a through hole to be able to be heated gradually by dividing the lower inside, and a discharge unit to discharge the water remaining therein, , A heating unit having a discharge pipe to discharge the steam generated due to the heated water at the top; and a control means for changing the hot air condition corresponding to the air conditioner or the floor hot water tank of the heating unit, respectively. Accordingly, the present invention contributes to preventing environmental pollution and creating a comfortable environment by reducing greenhouse gas emissions due to oil or gas boilers operating for heating a building, and generally using pure compressed air to reduce expensive oil Because it is not used, it provides the effect of heating at a low cost.
열풍기는 다음과 같은 문제가 있다.The hot air blower has the following problems.
(1) 일반적으로 기존 열풍기는 가스나 화석 연료를 공급받아 연소함에 따라 발생한 열을 열교환기로 열교환이 이루어지게 하여 열기나 온수로 바꿔서 사용하게 된다. (1) In general, the existing hot air blower is supplied with gas or fossil fuel, and the heat generated by combustion is exchanged with a heat exchanger to convert it into hot water or hot water.
(2) 이에, 기존 열풍기는 연소 과정이 필요하나, 이때 연소는 완전연소나 완전연소에 가까울 정도로 연소가 되지 않는다. 이에, 일산화탄소(CO) 발생량이 많아질 뿐만 아니라 연료의 에너지 효율이 떨어지게 된다.(2) Therefore, the existing hot air blower requires a combustion process, but in this case, the combustion does not burn to the extent that it is close to complete combustion or complete combustion. Accordingly, the amount of carbon monoxide (CO) generated increases as well as the energy efficiency of the fuel decreases.
(3) 또한, 이처럼 불완전하게 연소로 발생한 연소가스는 난방 등에도 사용할 수 없음으로, 이러한 연소가스를 배출할 수 있도록 열풍기에서 별도로 배기관을 구성해야 한다. (3) In addition, since the combustion gas generated by such incomplete combustion cannot be used for heating, etc., an exhaust pipe must be separately configured in the hot air fan to discharge such combustion gas.
(4) 이처럼 기존 열풍기는 에너지 효율이 낮음으로, 원하는 열풍량을 얻으려면 그만큼 에너지 소비량이 늘어난다.(4) As such, the existing hot air blower has low energy efficiency, so energy consumption increases to obtain the desired amount of hot air.
(5) 한편, 기존 열풍기에서 불완전하게 연소가 이루어짐에 따라 일산화탄소(CO) 발생량이 많아지게 된다. 이처럼 일산화탄소량이 많아짐에 따라 기존 열풍기를 설치한 실내에 산소 부족 현상이 발생할 수 있고, 이는 실내에 있는 사람들이나 동물에도 해를 가할 수 있다.(5) On the other hand, as incomplete combustion is performed in the conventional hot air blower, the amount of carbon monoxide (CO) generated increases. As the amount of carbon monoxide increases, a lack of oxygen may occur in the room where the existing hot air fan is installed, which may harm people or animals in the room.
본 발명은 이러한 점을 고려한 것으로, 금속 연소판으로 둘러싸인 내부에서 1차로 연소가 이루어진 연소가스가 이들 금속 연소판 사이에 형성된 연소 슬롯을 통과하면서도 2차 연소가 이루어지게 하여 일산화탄소 발생을 최소화할 수 있게 구성함으로써, 안전하면서도 에너지 효율을 높일 수 있게 한 온수 공급 기능을 갖춘 고에너지 효율 열풍기를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention is made in consideration of this point, and the combustion gas that has been burned primarily inside the metal combustion plate is allowed to undergo secondary combustion while passing through the combustion slot formed between these metal combustion plates to minimize the generation of carbon monoxide. An object of the present invention is to provide a high-energy-efficiency hot air fan having a hot water supply function capable of increasing energy efficiency while being safe.
특히, 본 발명은 상기 연소 슬롯이 마주하는 면을 경사지게 하거나, 곡률지게 하는 등 표면적이 넓어지게 하여 연소 면적을 늘려줌으로써, 불완전 연소가 발생하지 않게 하여 더욱 안전하면서도 에너지 효율을 높일 수 있게 한 온수 공급 기능을 갖춘 고에너지 효율 열풍기를 제공하는데 다른 목적이 있다.In particular, the present invention increases the combustion area by increasing the surface area such as by inclining or curvature of the surface facing the combustion slot, thereby preventing incomplete combustion from occurring, making it safer and more energy efficient to supply hot water Another object is to provide a functional high energy efficiency hot air fan.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 금속 연소판으로 둘러싸인 내부에 적어도 두 개의 온수관을 구성하고, 이들 온수관에 급탕수 탱크, 난방수 탱크, 및 보일러 등을 연결해서 사용할 수 있게 구성함으로써, 가정이나 사무실 그리고 건설현장이나 농수산시설 등 다양한 곳에서 편리하고 안전하게 사용할 수 있게 한 온수 공급 기능을 갖춘 고에너지 효율 열풍기를 제공하는데 또 다른 목적이 있다.In addition, the present invention configures at least two hot water pipes in the inside surrounded by the metal combustion plate, and configures them to be used by connecting a hot water tank, a heating water tank, and a boiler to these hot water pipes, so that home or office and Another object is to provide a high-energy-efficiency hot air fan with a hot water supply function that can be used conveniently and safely in various places such as construction sites and agricultural and fishery facilities.
이러한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 온수 공급 기능을 갖춘 고에너지 효율 열풍기는, 버너(110)와 상기 버너(110) 연소에 외기를 공급하는 송풍기(120)가 구비되어 이동하여 사용하거나 고정식으로 사용할 수 있게 구성된 프레임(100); 상기 버너(110) 위에 설치되어 열교환이 이루어지도록 설치되되, 길이가 다른 적어도 두 개의 제1 온수관(200') 및 제2 온수관(200"); 상기 제1 온수관(200') 및 제2 온수관(200")을 감싸면서 상기 버너(110)에서 1차로 연소한 연소가스가 관통하여 지나면서 벤투리 효과(Venturi Effect)로 분산이 촉진되어 2차 연소가 이루어지도록 프레임(100)에 설치된 금속 연소판(300); 및 상기 연소판(300)과 일정 간격을 두고 감싸주도록 상기 프레임(100)에 장착되고, 한쪽에는 온기 구멍(410)이 형성된 방열 부재(400);가 포함된 것을 특징으로 한다.The high energy efficiency hot air blower having a hot water supply function according to the present invention for achieving this object is provided with a burner 110 and a blower 120 for supplying outdoor air to combustion of the burner 110 and can be moved or used in a fixed manner. a frame 100 configured to be usable; At least two first hot water pipes 200 ′ and second hot water pipes 200 ″ having different lengths installed on the burner 110 to perform heat exchange; the first hot water pipes 200 ′ and the second hot water pipes 200 ′ 2 While surrounding the hot water pipe 200", the combustion gas first burned by the burner 110 passes through the frame 100 so that dispersion is promoted by the Venturi Effect and secondary combustion occurs. Installed metal combustion plate 300; and a heat dissipation member 400 mounted on the frame 100 so as to surround the combustion plate 300 at a predetermined interval and having a warming hole 410 formed on one side thereof.
특히, 상기 제1 온수관(200')은 가상의 평면에 코일 형태로 감기게 형성되고, 상기 제2 온수관(200")은 원뿔 코일 형태로 감긴 것을 특징으로 한다.In particular, the first hot water pipe 200 ′ is formed to be wound in a coil shape on an imaginary plane, and the second hot water pipe 200 ″ is wound in a conical coil shape.
또한, 상기 금속 연소판(300)은, 다각뿔 형태로 이루어지되, 이웃한 두 개의 연소판(300) 사이에는 길게 연소 슬릿(310)이 형성되어 상기 연소판(300)에서 빠져나가는 연소 가스가 2차 연소할 수 있게 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the metal combustion plate 300 is made in the form of a polygonal pyramid, a combustion slit 310 is formed between two adjacent combustion plates 300 so that the combustion gas exiting from the combustion plate 300 is 2 It is characterized in that it is configured to be able to burn the car.
이때, 상기 연소 슬릿(310)은, 상기 연소판(300)의 한쪽 면에서 다른 한쪽으로 갈수록 점차 넓어지거나, 좁아지거나, 곡률 지게 하거나, 연소 슬릿(310)의 가장자리를 서로 마주하게 플랜지(311)가 형성되게 하여 연소 가스의 접촉 면적을 넓혀주는 것을 특징으로 한다.At this time, the combustion slit 310 is gradually widened, narrowed, or curved from one side of the combustion plate 300 to the other, or the edge of the combustion slit 310 faces each other with a flange 311. It is characterized in that it expands the contact area of the combustion gas by forming.
그리고 상기 방열 부재(400)는, 구 형상으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다.And the heat dissipation member 400, characterized in that made of a spherical shape.
마지막으로, 상기 제1 온수관(200')과 제2 온수관(200")에는, 급탕수 탱크, 난방수 탱크, 및 보일러 중 어느 하나에 연결된 것을 특징으로 한다.Finally, the first hot water pipe 200 ′ and the second hot water pipe 200 ″ are connected to any one of a hot water tank, a heating water tank, and a boiler.
본 발명에 따른 온수 공급 기능을 갖춘 고에너지 효율 열풍기는 다음과 같은 효과가 있다.High energy efficiency hot air blower with hot water supply function according to the present invention has the following effects.
(1) 금속 연소판으로 둘러싸인 연소 공간에서 1차로 연소한 연소 가스가 금속 연소판 사이를 관통하면서 벤투리 효과로 분산이 촉진되어 통과하게 하여 2차 연소가 이루어지게 구성함으로써, 일산화탄소 발생을 최소화하여 안전하게 사용할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 높은 에너지 효율을 얻을 수 있다.(1) In the combustion space surrounded by the metal combustion plates, the combustion gas that has been burned primarily passes through between the metal combustion plates while promoting dispersion by the venturi effect so that the secondary combustion is made, thereby minimizing the generation of carbon monoxide. Not only can it be used safely, but also high energy efficiency can be obtained.
(2) 이때, 벤투리 효과를 위해 이웃한 두 개의 금속 연소판 사이에 형성되는 연소 슬롯의 내면이 경사지게 형성하거나, 곡률 지게 형성하거나, 서로 마주하게 플랜지를 형성함으로써, 연소 슬롯을 통과하는 연소가스의 접촉 면적, 즉 연소 면적을 넓혀 연소 효과를 한층 더 높일 수 있다.(2) At this time, for the venturi effect, the inner surface of the combustion slot formed between two adjacent metal combustion plates is formed to be inclined, formed to be curved, or by forming a flange to face each other, combustion gas passing through the combustion slot It is possible to further increase the combustion effect by increasing the contact area, that is, the combustion area.
(3) 또한, 상기 금속 연소판 내부에는 길이가 다른 적어도 두 개의 온수관을 갖춤으로써, 급속 온탕이나 보일러와 같이, 사용 목적에 따라 적절한 시간과 온수량으로 열교환이 이루어진 온수를 이용할 수 있어 편리하다.(3) In addition, by having at least two hot water pipes of different lengths inside the metal combustion plate, it is convenient to use hot water that has been heat-exchanged for an appropriate time and amount of hot water according to the purpose of use, such as rapid hot water or a boiler. .
(4) 그리고 상기 각 온수관에는 온수 탱크나 급수 탱크 등을 연결해서 사용함으로써, 본 발명에 따른 열풍기에서 열교환하여 얻은 온수를 필요한 곳에 안정적으로 공급할 수 있다. 이에, 본 발명에 따른 열풍기는 열풍과 온수 중 적어도 하나를 이용하는 보일러, 난로, 열풍기 등 다양한 목적에 맞춰서 사용할 수 있다.(4) In addition, by connecting a hot water tank or a water supply tank to each of the hot water pipes, hot water obtained by heat exchange in the hot air blower according to the present invention can be stably supplied to a necessary place. Accordingly, the hot air blower according to the present invention can be used for various purposes such as a boiler, a stove, and a hot air fan using at least one of hot air and hot water.
(5) 한편, 본 발명에 따른 열풍기는 이동시켜서 사용할 수 있게 구성함으로써, 난방과 온수가 필요한 곳이라면 어디든지 원하는 곳으로 쉽게 이동시켜서 편리하게 사용할 수 있다.(5) On the other hand, the hot air blower according to the present invention is configured to be moved and used, so that it can be conveniently used by easily moving it to a desired place wherever heating and hot water are required.
(6) 이러한 본 발명에 따른 열풍기는, 가정이나 사무실뿐만 아니라 건설·건축 현장, 그리고 작물재배와 같은 농업시설, 어류 양식장과 같은 어업시설, 소나 돼지를 기르는 축산 시설에서도 쉽고 편리하게 사용할 수 있다.(6) The hot air blower according to the present invention can be easily and conveniently used not only in homes or offices, but also in construction and construction sites, agricultural facilities such as crop cultivation, fishery facilities such as fish farms, and livestock facilities raising cattle or pigs.
[도 1]은 본 발명의 [실시예 1]에 따른 온수 공급 기능을 갖춘 고에너지 효율 열풍기의 전체 구성을 보여주는 사시도이다.[FIG. 1] is a perspective view showing the overall configuration of a high-energy-efficiency hot air fan having a hot water supply function according to [Example 1] of the present invention.
[도 2]는 본 발명의 [실시예 1]에 따른 온수 공급 기능을 갖춘 고에너지 효율 열풍기의 전체 구성을 보여주는 정면도이다.[Fig. 2] is a front view showing the overall configuration of a high-energy-efficiency hot air fan having a hot water supply function according to [Example 1] of the present invention.
[도 3]은 본 발명의 [실시예 1]에 따른 온수 공급 기능을 갖춘 고에너지 효율 열풍기의 사용 상태를 보여주려고 정면에서 확대 단면한 도면이다.[FIG. 3] is an enlarged cross-sectional view from the front to show the use state of the high energy efficiency hot air fan having a hot water supply function according to [Example 1] of the present invention.
[도 4]는 본 발명의 [실시예 1]에 따른 온수 공급 기능을 갖춘 고에너지 효율 열풍기의 내부 구성을 보여주려고 분해한 사시도이다.[FIG. 4] is an exploded perspective view to show the internal configuration of a high-energy-efficiency hot air fan having a hot water supply function according to [Example 1] of the present invention.
[도 5]는 본 발명의 [실시예 1]에 따른 제1 온수관을 보여주는 도면으로, (a)는 평면도이고, (b)는 정면도이다.[Figure 5] is a view showing a first hot water pipe according to [Example 1] of the present invention, (a) is a plan view, (b) is a front view.
[도 6]은 본 발명의 [실시예 1]에 따른 제2 온수관을 보여주는 정면도이다.[Figure 6] is a front view showing a second hot water pipe according to [Example 1] of the present invention.
[도 7]은 본 발명의 [실시예 1]에 따른 금속 연소판의 평면도이다.[Figure 7] is a plan view of a metal combustion plate according to [Example 1] of the present invention.
[도 8]은 본 발명의 [실시예 2]에 따른 금속 연소판의 사시도이다.[Fig. 8] is a perspective view of a metal combustion plate according to [Example 2] of the present invention.
[도 9]는 본 발명의 [실시예 3]에 따른 연소 슬릿의 가장자리에 플랜지가 서로 마주하게 형성된 금속 연소판을 보여주는 확대도이다.[Fig. 9] is an enlarged view showing a metal combustion plate having flanges facing each other at the edge of the combustion slit according to [Example 3] of the present invention.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 더욱 상세히 설명하기로 한다. 이에 앞서, 본 명세서 및 청구범위에 사용된 용어나 단어는 통상적이거나 사전적인 의미로 한정해서 해석되어서는 안 되며, 발명자는 그 자신의 발명을 최고의 방법으로 설명하기 위해 용어의 개념을 적절하게 정의할 수 있다는 원칙에 따라 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합하는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야만 한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Prior to this, the terms or words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as being limited to their ordinary or dictionary meanings, and the inventor may properly define the concept of the term in order to best describe his invention. According to the principle that can be, it should be interpreted as meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention.
따라서 본 명세서에 기재된 실시예와 도면에 도시된 구성은 본 발명의 가장 바람직한 일 실시예에 불과할 뿐이고 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 모두 대변하는 것은 아니므로, 본 출원 시점에서 이들을 대체할 수 있는 다양한 균등물과 변형례가 있을 수 있음을 이해하여야 한다.Therefore, since the embodiments described in this specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are only the most preferred embodiment of the present invention and do not represent all the technical spirit of the present invention, various equivalents that can be substituted for them at the time of the present application It should be understood that there may be variations and examples.
[[ 실시예Example 1] One]
본 발명의 [실시예 1]에 따른 온수 공급 기능을 갖춘 고에너지 효율 열풍기에는, [도 1] 내지 [도 7]과 같이, 프레임(100), 적어도 두 개의 제1 온수관(200') 및 제2 온수관(200"), 금속 연소판(300), 그리고 방열 부재(400)가 포함된다.In the high-energy-efficiency hot air fan having a hot water supply function according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, as shown in Figs. 1 to 7, the frame 100, at least two first hot water pipes 200 ', and A second hot water pipe 200 ″, a metal combustion plate 300 , and a heat dissipation member 400 are included.
특히, 상기 금속 연소판(300)은 제1 온수관(200') 및 제2 온수관(200")을 감싸서 그 안에서 1차 연소가 이루어져서 열교환이 이루어지게 하고, 동시에 벤투리 효과(Venturi Effect)를 통해 연소가스가 분산이 촉진되어 금속 연소판(300)을 관통하면서 2차 연소가 이루어지게 구성함으로써, 연소 후 발생하는 일산화탄소(CO)량을 최소화하여 안전하게 사용할 수 있게 하면서도 연소효율을 높여 에너지 효율을 향상할 수 있게 한 것이다.In particular, the metal combustion plate 300 surrounds the first hot water pipe 200' and the second hot water pipe 200" so that primary combustion is made therein to achieve heat exchange, and at the same time, a Venturi effect. The dispersion of the combustion gas is promoted through the configuration so that secondary combustion occurs while penetrating the metal combustion plate 300, so that the amount of carbon monoxide (CO) generated after combustion can be minimized so that it can be used safely, while increasing the combustion efficiency and energy efficiency made it possible to improve
이때, 상기 금속 연소판(300)은 다각뿔 형태가 되게 배치함으로써, 가장자리 부분에 연소 슬롯(310)을 형성하여 벤투리 효과로 연소가스가 분산이 촉진되어 관통해서 통과하게 하여 2차로 연소하는 연소 면적을 넓혀 일산화탄소의 발생량을 더욱더 줄일 수 있게 한 것이다.At this time, by disposing the metal combustion plate 300 in a polygonal pyramid shape, a combustion slot 310 is formed at the edge portion to promote dispersion of the combustion gas by the venturi effect and pass through the combustion area for secondary combustion. It is possible to further reduce the amount of carbon monoxide by widening the
또한, 상기 제1 온수관(200') 및 제2 온수관(200")은 길이가 다르게 제작함으로써, 1차로 연소가 이루어지는 금속 연소판(300) 안에 머무는 시간이 다름에 따라 얻을 수 있는 온수량과 온수의 온도를 다르게 해서 급탕이나 온수 등 이용자가 원하는 온수를 선택해서 사용할 수 있게 한 것이다.In addition, since the first hot water pipe 200 ′ and the second hot water pipe 200 ″ are manufactured to have different lengths, the amount of hot water that can be obtained according to the difference in the time spent in the metal combustion plate 300 in which the primary combustion is made By varying the temperature of hot water and hot water, users can select and use hot water, such as hot water or hot water.
그리고 상기 제1 온수관(200') 및 제2 온수관(200")에는 급탕수 탱크, 난방수 탱크 그리고 및 보일러 등을 연결해서 사용할 수 있게 구성함으로써, 원하는 목적에 맞는 온도와 수량을 적절하게 조절하여 편리하고 안전하게 사용할 수 있게 한 것이다.In addition, the first hot water pipe 200' and the second hot water pipe 200" are configured to connect and use a hot water tank, a heating water tank, and a boiler, so that the temperature and quantity suitable for the desired purpose can be appropriately adjusted. It has been adjusted so that it can be used conveniently and safely.
한편, 상기 방열 부재(400)는 금속 연소판(300)을 감싸면서 구 형태가 되게 형성함으로써, 금속 연소판(300)을 통과하면서 2차로 연소한 열기가 방열 부재(400)를 중심으로 실내에 골고루 퍼지게 하여 방열 효과와 에너지 효율을 한층 더 높일 수 있게 한 것이다.On the other hand, the heat dissipation member 400 is formed to have a spherical shape while surrounding the metal combustion plate 300 , so that the secondarily burned heat while passing through the metal combustion plate 300 enters the room with the heat dissipation member 400 as the center. It spreads evenly to further increase the heat dissipation effect and energy efficiency.
이하, 이러한 구성에 관해 첨부도면을 참조하여 더욱 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, such a configuration will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
가. 프레임go. frame
프레임(100)은, [도 1] 내지 [도 4]와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 열풍기의 전체적인 형상을 형성하게 되며, 후술할 다른 구성을 안정적으로 지지할 수 있게 구성된다. 이에, 상기 프레임(100)은 도면에서 직각육면체 형태로 제작된 것을 예로 들어 보여주고 있다.The frame 100 is configured to form the overall shape of the hot air fan according to the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , and to stably support other configurations to be described later. Accordingly, the frame 100 is illustrated as an example in the form of a rectangular hexahedron.
이때, 상기 프레임(100)은 후술할 다른 구성을 모두 장착한 상태에서 2~4인 정도가 들어서 옮길 수 있는 무게로 형성함으로써, 온수와 난방이 필요한 곳이라면 어디든지 들어서 쉽게 옮길 수 있게 구성하는 것이 바람직하다. 물론, 상기 프레임(100)에는 도면에서는 도시하지 않았으나 캐스터를 장착하여 구름 방식으로 프레임(100)을 밀어서 원하는 곳으로 옮겨서 사용할 수 있게 구성할 수도 있다.At this time, the frame 100 is configured to have a weight that can be lifted and moved by 2 to 4 people in a state where all other components to be described later are mounted, so that it can be easily lifted and moved wherever hot water and heating are required. desirable. Of course, although not shown in the drawing, the frame 100 may be configured to be moved to a desired place by mounting casters to push the frame 100 in a rolling manner.
또한, 상기 프레임(100)은 인력으로 옮길 수 있는 것으로만 설명하고 있으나 이에 한정하는 것은 아니다. 건축현장이나, 하우스와 같은 대형 농업 시설물이나, 어류 양식장과 같은 대형 어업시설, 그리고 소나 돼지 그리고 닭 등을 기르는 축산 시설 등에는 지게차 등으로 옮길 수 있는 대형 크기로도 제작하여 사용할 수 있음을 본 발명이 속한 기술분야의 종사자라면 누구든지 쉽게 알 수 있을 것이다.In addition, the frame 100 is only described as being movable by manpower, but is not limited thereto. The present invention can be manufactured and used in large sizes that can be moved by forklifts, etc. at construction sites, large agricultural facilities such as houses, large fishing facilities such as fish farms, and livestock facilities raising cattle, pigs and chickens, etc. Anyone in the technical field to which this belongs will be able to find out easily.
이처럼 이루어진 프레임(100)에는, [도 2] 및 [도 3]과 같이, 버너(110)와 송풍기(120)가 포함된다.The frame 100 made in this way includes a burner 110 and a blower 120 as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 .
1. 버너1. Burner
버너(110)는, [도 2] 및 [도 3]과 같이, 외부에서 공급받은 연료, 예를 들어서 LNG나 LPG 또는 석탄원료 등을 연소하여 그 열기가 후술할 제1 온수관(200') 및 제2 온수관(200")에서 열교환이 이루어지게 하면서 온수 사용과 난방 효과를 얻을 수 있게 한다. 이러한 버너(110)로는 본 발명이 속한 기술분야에서 LNG나 LPG를 이용하는 것을 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.The burner 110 burns fuel supplied from the outside, for example, LNG, LPG, or coal raw materials, as shown in Figs. And while heat exchange is made in the second hot water pipe 200 ", it is possible to use hot water and obtain a heating effect. It is preferable to use LNG or LPG as such a burner 110 in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. .
2. 송풍기2. Blower
송풍기(120)는, [도 2] 및 [도 3]과 같이, 상기 버너(110)로 연소가 이루어지는 공간에 프레임(100) 외부에서 충분한 외기를 공급하기 위한 장치이다. 이때, 상기 송풍기(120)는 상기 버너(110)에서 이론적으로 완전연소할 수 있는 충분한 외기를 공급할 수 있는 용량을 가진 것을 이용하는 것이 바람직하다. 물론, 상기 송풍기(120)가 없이도 버너(110)에서 충분히 연소가 이루어질 때는 외기 공급을 차단하거나 송풍기(120) 구성을 없앨 수도 있다.The blower 120 is a device for supplying sufficient outside air from the outside of the frame 100 to the space where combustion is performed with the burner 110 as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 . In this case, it is preferable to use the blower 120 having a capacity capable of supplying sufficient outdoor air for theoretically complete combustion in the burner 110 . Of course, when sufficient combustion occurs in the burner 110 without the blower 120 , the external air supply may be blocked or the configuration of the blower 120 may be eliminated.
나. 제1 온수관 및 제2 온수관me. 1st hot water pipe and 2nd hot water pipe
제1 온수관(200') 및 제2 온수관(200")은, [도 3] 내지 [도 6]과 같이, 후술할 금속 연소판(300)으로 둘러싸여 1차로 연소가 이루어지는 연소 공간 안에 설치되어, 상술한 버너(110)의 연소 작용으로 발생한 열과 열교환이 이루어질 수 있게 설치된다.The first hot water pipe 200 ′ and the second hot water pipe 200 ″ are installed in a combustion space in which combustion is primarily surrounded by a metal combustion plate 300 to be described later, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 6 . It is installed so that heat exchange with the heat generated by the combustion action of the above-described burner 110 can be made.
이때, 상기 제1 온수관(200') 및 제2 온수관(200")은, [도 2] 내지 [도 4]와 같이, 길이가 다른 것을 적어도 2개 설치한다. 도면에서는 제1 온수관(200')과 제2 온수관(200") 2개가 설치된 것을 예로 보여주고 있으며, 제1 온수관(200')이 제2 온수관(200")보다 짧은 길이로 이루어진 것을 예로 보여준다. 이처럼 다른 길이로 이루어진 제1 온수관(200') 및 제2 온수관(200")은 같은 유속의 물이 통과한다고 할 때 연소 공간에 머무는 시간에 차이가 있어 그만큼 열교환이 이루어지는 온수량과 그 온도에 차이가 나게 만들 수 있다.At this time, the first hot water pipe 200 ′ and the second hot water pipe 200 ″ are installed at least two different lengths as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 . In the drawing, the first hot water pipe (200') and the second hot water pipe (200") are shown as an example that two are installed, and it shows as an example that the first hot water pipe 200' is made of a shorter length than the second hot water pipe 200". The length of the first hot water pipe 200 ′ and the second hot water pipe 200 ″ has a difference in the length of time it stays in the combustion space when water of the same flow rate passes through it, so the difference in the amount of hot water heat exchanged and its temperature. can make it go away
한편, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에서, 길이가 짧은 상기 제1 온수관(200')은 가상의 평면에 코일 형태로 감아서 사용할 수 있게 구성함으로써, 제1 온수관(200')이 차지하는 공간을 최소화하면서도 제1 온수관(200')을 통과하는 물이 머무를 수 있는 충분한 길이를 확보할 수 있게 구성하는 것이 바람직하다.Meanwhile, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the short first hot water pipe 200 ′ is configured to be wound in a coil shape on a virtual plane, thereby reducing the space occupied by the first hot water pipe 200 ′. It is preferable to configure it to secure a sufficient length for the water passing through the first hot water pipe 200 ′ to stay while minimizing it.
또한, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에서, 길이가 긴 상기 제2 온수관(200")은 원뿔 코일 형태로 감아서 제작함으로써, 후술할 금속 연소판(300)으로 둘러싸여 1차적으로 연소가 이루어지게 하는 연소공간 안에 제2 온수관(200")을 쉽게 설치할 수 있게 하고, 제1 온수관(200")보다 길이가 긴 만큼 더 충분한 온수량과 온도를 얻을 수 있게 구성하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the long second hot water pipe 200 ″ is manufactured by winding in the form of a conical coil, and is surrounded by a metal combustion plate 300 to be described later so that combustion is performed primarily. It is preferable to make it possible to easily install the second hot water pipe 200 ″ in the combustion space, and to obtain a sufficient amount and temperature of hot water as the length is longer than that of the first hot water pipe 200 ″.
이처럼 이루어진 제1 온수관(200')은, [도 3]과 같이 상술한 버너(110) 위에 위치하도록 배치하고, 상기 제2 온수관(200")은 제1 온수관(200') 위에 배치함으로써, 버너(110)에서 연소가 이루어짐에 따라 후술할 금속 연소판(300)으로 둘러싸인 연소 공간 안에서 원활하게 열교환이 이루어질 수 있게 한다.The first hot water pipe 200 ′ made in this way is disposed to be positioned on the above-described burner 110 as shown in FIG. 3 , and the second hot water pipe 200 ″ is disposed on the first hot water pipe 200 ′. By doing so, as combustion is performed in the burner 110, heat exchange can be smoothly performed in the combustion space surrounded by the metal combustion plate 300, which will be described later.
다. 금속 연소판All. metal combustion plate
금속 연소판(300)은, [도 3]·[도 4] 및 [도 7]과 같이, 상술한 제1 온수관(200') 및 제2 온수관(200")을 감싸 1차 연소 공간이 만들어지도록 상기 프레임(100)에 형성된다. 특히, 상기 금속 연소판(300)은 이들 제1 온수관(200') 및 제2 온수관(200")을 감싸면서 그 안에서 상술한 버너(110)를 통해 1차 연소가 이루어지게 한다. 그리고 이렇게 1차로 연소한 연소가스가 이 금속 연소판(300)을 관통해서 지나면서 2차 연소가 이루어질 수 있게 구성된다.The metal combustion plate 300, as shown in [Fig. 3], [Fig. 4] and [Fig. 7], wraps around the above-described first hot water pipe 200 ' and second hot water pipe 200 ", the primary combustion space is formed on the frame 100 to make this. In particular, the metal combustion plate 300 surrounds the first hot water pipe 200 ′ and the second hot water pipe 200 ″ while surrounding the above-described burner 110 therein. ) through the primary combustion. And as the combustion gas burned in this way passes through the metal combustion plate 300, secondary combustion can be made.
이를 위해, 상기 금속 연소판(300)은, [도 3]·[도 4] 및 [도 7]과 같이, 상술한 제1 온수관(200') 및 제2 온수관(200") 위를 감쌀 수 있게 형성하고, 그 안에서 버너(110)를 통해 1차 연소가 이루어지게 한다.To this end, the metal combustion plate 300 is, as shown in [Fig. 3], [Fig. 4] and [Fig. 7], above the first hot water pipe 200 ' and the second hot water pipe 200 " It is formed to be wrapped, and primary combustion is made through the burner 110 therein.
이러한 금속 연소판(300)은 상술한 제1 온수관(200') 및 제2 온수관(200")을 감쌀 수 있는 형태라면 어떠한 형태로든지 제작할 수 있으나, 가장 바람직하게는 [도 4] 및 [도 7]과 같이 다각뿔 형태로 제작하는 것이 바람직하다. 이는, 이등변 삼각형 형태로 이루어진 금속 연소판(300)을 다각뿔 형태로 연결해서 그 안에 1차 연소 공간을 쉽게 만들 수 있고, 이웃한 두 개의 금속 연소판(300) 사이에 연소 슬릿(310)을 형성하여 1차 연소한 연소가스가 벤투리 효과(Venturi Effect)로 분산이 촉진되어 이 연소 슬릿(310)을 강제로 통과하게 하여 2차 연소가 이루어질 수 있게 하기 위함이다.Such a metal combustion plate 300 can be manufactured in any shape as long as it can wrap the above-described first hot water pipe 200 ′ and second hot water pipe 200 ″, but most preferably [Fig. 4] and [Fig. It is preferable to manufacture it in the form of a polygonal pyramid as shown in Fig. 7. This can easily create a primary combustion space therein by connecting the metal combustion plate 300 made of an isosceles triangular shape in a polygonal pyramid shape, and two adjacent metals By forming the combustion slit 310 between the combustion plates 300, the primary combustion combustion gas is promoted to be dispersed by the Venturi Effect and forcibly passed through the combustion slit 310, so that the secondary combustion is performed. to make it happen
연소 슬릿combustion slit
연소 슬릿(310)은, [도 3]·[도 4] 및 [도 7]과 같이, 상술한 제1 온수관(200') 및 제2 온수관(200")을 감싼 형태가 되게 설치된 금속 연소판(300) 안에서 연소한 연소가스가 이 금속 연소판(300)을 관통하는 동안 분산이 촉진되어 2차 연소가 이루어지게 하여 연소가스에 함유된 일산화탄소량을 최소화하여 안전하게 사용할 수 있게 하기 위한 슬릿이다.Combustion slit 310, as shown in [Fig. 3], [Fig. 4] and [Fig. 7], the above-described first hot water pipe 200 ' and second hot water pipe 200 ″ is a metal installed so as to wrap the shape. A slit for safe use by minimizing the amount of carbon monoxide contained in the combustion gas by promoting dispersion while the combustion gas burned in the combustion plate 300 passes through the metal combustion plate 300 to achieve secondary combustion. to be.
특히, 상기 연소 슬릿(310)은 1차 연소 공간을 형성하는 금속 연소판(300)의 전체적인 형상에 따라 다양하게 제작할 수 있으나, [도 3]·[도 4] 및 [도 7]과 같이, 금속 연소판(300)이 다각뿔 형태로 제작되었을 때는 다각뿔을 이루면서 이웃한 두 개의 금속 연소판(300)의 가장자리에 길게 연소 슬릿(310)을 형성하는 것이 바람직하다. 이는, 판 형태로 이루어진 금속 연소판(300)을 이용하여 다각뿔 형태로 조립하기가 쉬울 뿐만 아니라 이처럼 다각뿔 형태로 조립함에 따라 자연스럽게 연소 슬릿(310)이 구성될 수 있게 하기 위함이다. 물론, 금속 연소판(310)을 다각뿔 형태로 제작하지 않더라도 각 금속 연소판(310)에 임의로 연소 슬릿(310)을 제작할 수 있음을 본 발명이 속한 기술분야의 종사자라면 누구든지 쉽게 알 수 있을 것이다.In particular, the combustion slit 310 can be manufactured in various ways depending on the overall shape of the metal combustion plate 300 forming the primary combustion space, but as in [Fig. 3], [Fig. 4] and [Fig. 7], When the metal combustion plate 300 is manufactured in the form of a polygonal pyramid, it is preferable to form a long combustion slit 310 on the edges of two adjacent metal combustion plates 300 while forming a polygonal pyramid. This is to make it easy to assemble in the form of a polygonal pyramid using the metal combustion plate 300 made of a plate shape, as well as to allow the combustion slit 310 to be naturally configured by assembling in the shape of a polygonal pyramid. Of course, even if the metal combustion plate 310 is not manufactured in the form of a polygonal pyramid, anyone in the art to which the present invention belongs can easily know that the combustion slit 310 can be arbitrarily manufactured on each metal combustion plate 310 . .
한편, 이처럼 이루어진 본 발명에 따른 금속 연소판(300)은 열전도율이 높은 금속, 예를 들어서 구리로 제작하는 것이 바람직하다. 이는, 상술한 버너(110)에서 연소한 열에 의해 쉽게 금속 연소판(300)이 달궈지게 하고, 달궈진 금속 연소판(300)에 형성된 연소 슬릿(310)을 1차로 연소한 연소가스가 관통하여 지나면서 2차 연소가 원활하게 이루어질 수 있게 하기 위함이다. 물론, 이처럼 가열된 금속 연소판(300)은 1차로 연소하거나 2차로 연소한 연소가스가 접촉함에 따라 다시 연소가 이루어지게 하여 일산화탄소량을 한층 더 줄일 수 있게 한다.On the other hand, the metal combustion plate 300 according to the present invention made in this way is preferably made of a metal having high thermal conductivity, for example, copper. This allows the metal combustion plate 300 to be easily heated by the heat burned by the burner 110 described above, and the combustion gas primarily combusted through the combustion slit 310 formed in the heated metal combustion plate 300 passes through This is to enable smooth secondary combustion. Of course, the heated metal combustion plate 300 makes it possible to further reduce the amount of carbon monoxide by allowing combustion to occur again as the combustion gas that has been burned first or is burned secondly comes into contact with each other.
라. 방열 부재la. heat dissipation
방열 부재(400)는, [도 1] 내지 [도 4]와 같이, 상술한 금속 연소판(300)에서 일정 거리만큼 거리를 두고 감싸도록 프레임에 설치된 부재이다. 이는, 상기 방열 부재(400)와 금속 연소판(300) 사이에 공간을 형성함으로써, 이 금속 연소판(300)을 관통하면서 2차로 연소하여 일산화탄소가 거의 없는 연소가스가 이 방열 부재(400)와 금속 연소판(300) 사이에 머물면서 방열 부재(400) 외부로 방열 작용이 이루어질 수 있게 하기 위함이다.The heat dissipation member 400 is a member installed on the frame so as to surround it at a distance from the above-described metal combustion plate 300 by a certain distance, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 . This is, by forming a space between the heat dissipation member 400 and the metal combustion plate 300, while passing through the metal combustion plate 300, the combustion gas with almost no carbon monoxide is generated from the heat dissipation member 400 and the secondary combustion. This is to allow a heat dissipation action to be made to the outside of the heat dissipation member 400 while staying between the metal combustion plates 300 .
본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에서, 상기 방열 부재(400)는, [도 1] 내지 [도 4]와 같이, 구 형상으로 이루어지게 구성함으로써, 상술한 금속 연소판(300)과 방열 부재(400) 사이에 머무는 2차로 연소하여 일산화탄소가 거의 없는 연소가스가 오랫동안 머물면서 전방향으로 골고루 방열 작용이 이루어질 수 있게 구성하는 것이 바람직하다.In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the heat dissipation member 400 is configured to have a spherical shape, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , and thus the above-described metal combustion plate 300 and heat dissipation member 400 It is preferable to configure so that the combustion gas having little carbon monoxide stays for a long time by secondary combustion that stays in between and the heat dissipation action can be made evenly in all directions.
또한, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에서, 상기 방열 부재(400)는, [도 1] 내지 [도 4]와 같이, 한쪽에 온기 구멍(410)을 관통 형성하는 것이 바람직하다. 이는, 상술한 금속 연소판(300)과 방열 부재(400) 사이에 머무는 2차로 연소하여 일산화탄소가 거의 없는 연소가스가 실내로 배출될 수 있게 하여 상술한 버너(110)를 통해 계속해서 연소할 수 있게 하면서도 이처럼 일산화탄소가 거의 없는 연소가스가 실내로 바로 분출되어 실내 온도를 높여 난방 효과를 한층 더 높일 수 있게 하기 위함이다.In addition, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the heat dissipation member 400, as shown in [Figs. This allows the combustion gas having little carbon monoxide to be discharged into the room by secondary combustion staying between the above-described metal combustion plate 300 and the heat dissipation member 400, so that it can be continuously combusted through the above-described burner 110. This is to further enhance the heating effect by increasing the indoor temperature by directly blowing out the combustion gas, which has almost no carbon monoxide, into the room.
이상과 같이 이루어진 본 발명은 금속 연소판 안에서 1차로 연소한 연소가스가 벤투리 효과로 금속 연소판을 관통하면서 2차 연소가 이루어지게 하여 일산화탄소 함량을 최소화하여 안전하게 사용하면서도 열효율을 높일 수 있게 된다. 또한, 본 발명은 온수관을 가정이나 사무실에서 사용하는 급탕수 탱크나, 난방수 탱크, 그리고 보일러에 연결하여 사용할 수도 있고, 이 외에도 건축 현장이나 식물원, 온실, 가축사육장, 그리고 어류양식장 등 사용 목적에 따라 충분한 수량을 확보하면서도 안전하게 사용할 수 있게 된다.According to the present invention made as described above, the primary combustion gas in the metal combustion plate penetrates the metal combustion plate through the venturi effect and secondary combustion is made, thereby minimizing the carbon monoxide content and increasing the thermal efficiency while safely using it. In addition, the present invention can be used by connecting the hot water pipe to a hot water tank, a heating water tank, and a boiler used at home or office, and in addition to this, a construction site, a botanical garden, a greenhouse, a livestock farm, and a fish farm, etc. Purpose of use Accordingly, it is possible to secure a sufficient quantity and use it safely.
[[ 실시예Example 2] 2]
본 발명의 [실시예 2]에 따른 온수 공급 기능을 갖춘 고에너지 효율 열풍기는, [도 8]과 같이, 상술한 [실시예 1]과 같은 구성이나, 연소 슬릿(310)을 형성하는 단면 형상에서 차이가 있다. 이에, 여기서는 상술한 [실시예 1]과 같은 구성에 관해서는 그 상세한 설명을 생략하고 차이 구성인 연소 슬릿(310)의 단면 형상을 중심으로 상세하게 설명한다.High energy efficiency hot air blower with hot water supply function according to [Example 2] of the present invention, as shown in [FIG. 8], has the same configuration as in [Embodiment 1] described above, but has a cross-sectional shape forming the combustion slit 310 There is a difference in Therefore, here, the detailed description of the same configuration as in the above-described [Embodiment 1] will be omitted and will be described in detail focusing on the cross-sectional shape of the combustion slit 310, which is a different configuration.
[실시예 2]는, [도 8]과 같이, 연소 슬릿(310)을 형성할 때 서로 마주하는 면의 표면을 넓힐 수 있게 형성함으로써, 연소 가스가 연소 슬릿(310) 면에 접촉하는 면적을 늘려 일산화탄소량을 최소한으로 줄여 더욱 안전하면서도 편리하게 이용할 수 있게 한 것이다.[Embodiment 2], as in [Fig. 8], when forming the combustion slit 310, the surface of the surfaces facing each other is formed to be widened, thereby reducing the area in which the combustion gas contacts the combustion slit 310 surface. By increasing it, the amount of carbon monoxide is reduced to a minimum, making it safer and more convenient to use.
이때, 상기 연소 슬릿(310)은, [도 8]과 같이 바깥쪽이나 안쪽으로 갈수록 점차 넓어지도록 경사지게 형성할 수도 있고, 이 면을 곡률 지게 형성하거나, 이 면에 와류 돌기를 형성함으로써, 표면적을 늘리면서도 와류를 통해 연소 가스가 서로 부딪치면서 연소를 촉진하여 일산화탄소량을 최소화할 수 있게 한다.At this time, the combustion slit 310 may be inclined so as to gradually widen outward or inward as in [Fig. Through the vortex, the combustion gases collide with each other to promote combustion, thereby minimizing the amount of carbon monoxide.
[[ 실시예Example 3] 3]
본 발명의 [실시예 3]에 따른 온수 공급 기능을 갖춘 고에너지 효율 열풍기는, [도 9]와 같이, 상술한 [실시예 1] 및 [실시예 2]와 같은 구성이나, 연소 슬릿(310)을 형성하는 단면 형상에서 차이가 있다. 이에, 여기서는 상술한 [실시예 1] 및 [실시예 2]와 같은 구성에 관해서는 그 상세한 설명을 생략하고 차이 구성인 연소 슬릿(310)의 단면 형상을 중심으로 상세하게 설명한다.The high energy efficiency hot air blower having a hot water supply function according to the third embodiment of the present invention has the same configuration as in the above-described [Embodiment 1] and [Embodiment 2], as shown in Fig. 9, but the combustion slit 310 ), there is a difference in the cross-sectional shape forming the Therefore, here, the detailed description of the same configuration as in the above-described [Embodiment 1] and [Example 2] will be omitted, and the cross-sectional shape of the combustion slit 310, which is a different configuration, will be described in detail.
[실시예 3]은, [도 9]와 같이, 이웃한 연소 슬릿(310)의 가장자리를 바깥으로 돌출하게 하여 서로 마주하도록 플랜지(311)가 돌출 형성되게 구성한 것이다. 이는, 1차로 연소한 연소가스가 연소 슬릿(310)을 통과하는 시간이 길어지게 하여 연소 슬릿(310)을 통과하면서 이루어지는 2차 연소 효과를 한층 더 높일 수 있게 하기 위함이다. [Embodiment 3], as shown in [Fig. 9], the flange 311 is configured to protrude to face each other by protruding the edges of the adjacent combustion slits 310 to the outside. This is to increase the time for the primary combustion gas to pass through the combustion slit 310 longer, thereby further enhancing the secondary combustion effect formed while passing through the combustion slit 310 .
특히, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에서, 상기플랜지(311)는, 연소가스가 유동하는 방향을 따라 밖으로 돌출하게 형성함으로써, 연소가스가 연소 슬릿(310)을 통과할 때 흐름 저항이 최소화할 수 있게 하여 유동 흐름을 방해하지 않으면서도 연소 효율을 높일 수 있게 구성하는 것이 바람직하다.In particular, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the flange 311 is formed to protrude outward along the direction in which the combustion gas flows, so that the flow resistance can be minimized when the combustion gas passes through the combustion slit 310 . Thus, it is preferable to configure it to increase combustion efficiency without disturbing the flow.
또한, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에서, 상기플랜지(311)는 연소가스가 진행하는 방향을 따라 밖으로 갈수록 점차 넓게 형성하는 것이 바람직하다. 이는, 연소 슬릿(310)에서 2차로 연소한 연소가스가 방열 부재 안에 골고루 퍼지게 하여 난방 효과를 한층 더 높일 수 있게 하기 위함이다.In addition, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the flange 311 is preferably formed gradually wider toward the outside along the direction in which the combustion gas proceeds. This is to allow the combustion gas secondly burned in the combustion slit 310 to be evenly spread in the heat dissipation member to further enhance the heating effect.

Claims (6)

  1. 버너(110)와 상기 버너(110) 연소에 외기를 공급하는 송풍기(120)가 구비되어 이동하여 사용하거나 고정식으로 사용할 수 있게 구성된 프레임(100);a frame 100 provided with a burner 110 and a blower 120 for supplying external air for combustion of the burner 110 so that it can be moved or used fixedly;
    상기 버너(110) 위에 설치되어 열교환이 이루어지도록 설치되되, 길이가 다른 적어도 두 개의 제1 온수관(200') 및 제2 온수관(200");at least two first hot water pipes 200 ′ and second hot water pipes 200 ″ that are installed on the burner 110 and installed to perform heat exchange, different lengths;
    상기 제1 온수관(200') 및 제2 온수관(200")을 감싸면서 상기 버너(110)에서 1차로 연소한 연소가스가 관통하여 지나면서 벤투리 효과(Venturi Effect)로 분산이 촉진되어 2차 연소가 이루어지도록 프레임(100)에 설치된 금속 연소판(300); 및While the first hot water pipe 200' and the second hot water pipe 200" are wrapped around, the combustion gas first burned in the burner 110 passes through, and dispersion is promoted by the Venturi Effect. The metal combustion plate 300 installed in the frame 100 so that secondary combustion is made; And
    상기 연소판(300)과 일정 간격을 두고 감싸주도록 상기 프레임(100)에 장착되고, 한쪽에는 온기 구멍(410)이 형성된 방열 부재(400);가 포함된 것을 특징으로 하는 온수 공급 기능을 갖춘 고에너지 효율 열풍기.It is mounted on the frame 100 so as to surround the combustion plate 300 at a predetermined interval, and a heat dissipation member 400 having a heat hole 410 formed on one side thereof. Energy Efficient Hot Air Fan.
  2. 제1항에서,In claim 1,
    상기 제1 온수관(200')은 가상의 평면에 코일 형태로 감기게 형성되고,The first hot water pipe 200' is formed to be wound in a coil shape on a virtual plane,
    상기 제2 온수관(200")은 원뿔 코일 형태로 감긴 것을 특징으로 하는 온수 공급 기능을 갖춘 고에너지 효율 열풍기.The second hot water pipe 200 ″ is a high energy efficient hot air fan having a hot water supply function, characterized in that it is wound in a conical coil shape.
  3. 제1항에서,In claim 1,
    상기 금속 연소판(300)은,The metal combustion plate 300,
    다각뿔 형태로 이루어지되, 이웃한 두 개의 연소판(300) 사이에는 길게 연소 슬릿(310)이 형성되어 상기 연소판(300)에서 빠져나가는 연소 가스가 2차 연소할 수 있게 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 온수 공급 기능을 갖춘 고에너지 효율 열풍기.Hot water characterized in that it is made in the form of a polygonal pyramid, and a combustion slit 310 is formed between two adjacent combustion plates 300 so that combustion gas exiting from the combustion plate 300 can be secondarily combusted. High energy efficiency hot air fan with supply function.
  4. 제3항에서,In claim 3,
    상기 연소 슬릿(310)은,The combustion slit 310 is
    상기 연소판(300)의 한쪽 면에서 다른 한쪽으로 갈수록 점차 넓어지거나, 좁아지거나, 곡률 지게 하거나, 연소 슬릿(310)의 가장자리를 서로 마주하게 플랜지(311)가 형성되게 하여 연소 가스의 접촉 면적을 넓혀주는 것을 특징으로 하는 온수 공급 기능을 갖춘 고에너지 효율 열풍기.From one side of the combustion plate 300 to the other, it is gradually widened, narrowed, or curved, or the flange 311 is formed to face the edges of the combustion slit 310 to increase the contact area of the combustion gas. High energy efficiency hot air fan with hot water supply function, characterized in that it widens.
  5. 제1항에서,In claim 1,
    상기 방열 부재(400)는,The heat dissipation member 400,
    구 형상으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 온수 공급 기능을 갖춘 고에너지 효율 열풍기.A high-energy-efficiency hot air fan with a hot water supply function, characterized in that it has a spherical shape.
  6. 제1항 내지 제5항 중 어느 한 항에서,6. In any one of claims 1 to 5,
    상기 제1 온수관(200')과 제2 온수관(200")에는,In the first hot water pipe 200' and the second hot water pipe 200",
    급탕수 탱크, 난방수 탱크, 및 보일러 중 어느 하나에 연결된 것을 특징으로 하는 온수 공급 기능을 갖춘 고에너지 효율 열풍기.A high-energy-efficient hot air fan with a hot water supply function, characterized in that it is connected to any one of a hot water tank, a heating water tank, and a boiler.
PCT/KR2021/017086 2020-12-29 2021-11-19 High energy-efficiency hot blast heater having hot water supply function WO2022145731A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020200186341A KR102306216B1 (en) 2020-12-29 2020-12-29 High energy-efficiency hot blast heater with hot-water supply function
KR10-2020-0186341 2020-12-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022145731A1 true WO2022145731A1 (en) 2022-07-07

Family

ID=77922993

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2021/017086 WO2022145731A1 (en) 2020-12-29 2021-11-19 High energy-efficiency hot blast heater having hot water supply function

Country Status (2)

Country Link
KR (1) KR102306216B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2022145731A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102306216B1 (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-09-28 엄주연 High energy-efficiency hot blast heater with hot-water supply function

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001041420A (en) * 1999-07-26 2001-02-13 Corona Corp Combustion apparatus
KR200394941Y1 (en) * 2005-06-14 2005-09-07 김윤호 Burner of heater
KR20130037696A (en) * 2013-02-25 2013-04-16 윤종길 Stove having purification and hot-air blow function
JP2019190807A (en) * 2018-04-24 2019-10-31 橋本 裕二 Hot water storage device using waste heat
KR102093083B1 (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-03-24 오천만 Eco-friendly boiler
KR102306216B1 (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-09-28 엄주연 High energy-efficiency hot blast heater with hot-water supply function

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101621738B1 (en) 2015-01-21 2016-05-17 삼우종합기계(주) vinyl house heating apparatus for turbo hot-air injection
KR101621741B1 (en) 2015-01-30 2016-05-17 삼우종합기계(주) structure heating apparatus for turbo hot-air injection system
KR20200131411A (en) 2019-05-14 2020-11-24 김민기 Hot blast heating device of hybrid type

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001041420A (en) * 1999-07-26 2001-02-13 Corona Corp Combustion apparatus
KR200394941Y1 (en) * 2005-06-14 2005-09-07 김윤호 Burner of heater
KR20130037696A (en) * 2013-02-25 2013-04-16 윤종길 Stove having purification and hot-air blow function
JP2019190807A (en) * 2018-04-24 2019-10-31 橋本 裕二 Hot water storage device using waste heat
KR102093083B1 (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-03-24 오천만 Eco-friendly boiler
KR102306216B1 (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-09-28 엄주연 High energy-efficiency hot blast heater with hot-water supply function

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR102306216B1 (en) 2021-09-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2022145731A1 (en) High energy-efficiency hot blast heater having hot water supply function
CA2242652A1 (en) Direct gas-fired heating and ventilation system with passive control damper
ATE116421T1 (en) SYSTEM FOR PURIFYING POLLUTANT AIR.
CN210004586U (en) ultra-low nitrogen hot-blast stove
CN205425435U (en) Fast hot -air heating power exchange device
CN201368451Y (en) Cooled combustion equipment for forced ventilation of wall body
CN101113829A (en) Gas combustion heat reclaiming heating air conditioner
CN108662774A (en) A kind of field heating air heat engine
CN2566183Y (en) Air purifying hot air heating special stove
CN214620094U (en) Gas direct-combustion superconducting dividing wall type efficient purification heating device
CN211625441U (en) Plateau warm-air machine
CN210486044U (en) Civil heating stove
CN216114070U (en) Energy-saving environment-friendly heat cleaning furnace with efficient combustion
CN219140881U (en) Outdoor installation intermittent combustion fan heater
KR200186371Y1 (en) Waste heat recovery apparatus for hot air supply boier
CN105605771A (en) Instant-heating air heating power exchange device
CN213810713U (en) Boiler top air intake system of thermal power plant
CN2449138Y (en) Oil and gas combustion heating blower fan
CN217816804U (en) Cooling structure of thermal bypass valve of heat storage oxidation furnace
KR20010016268A (en) Agricultural heating equipment & Heating system utilizing useless heat of home boiler
CN208443042U (en) A kind of large size plant building special-purpose air thermal device
CN2588230Y (en) Temp.-controlled heater for coal furnace
KR200249711Y1 (en) Electricity/wood hot wind apparatus for hot exchange
CN2521547Y (en) Outdoor domestic gas-fired warmer
RU1789836C (en) Heat supply-ventilation system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 21915529

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 21915529

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1