CN2566183Y - Air purifying hot air heating special stove - Google Patents
Air purifying hot air heating special stove Download PDFInfo
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- CN2566183Y CN2566183Y CN 02268563 CN02268563U CN2566183Y CN 2566183 Y CN2566183 Y CN 2566183Y CN 02268563 CN02268563 CN 02268563 CN 02268563 U CN02268563 U CN 02268563U CN 2566183 Y CN2566183 Y CN 2566183Y
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- flue
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a hot-air heating special stove capable of purifying the air, which mainly comprises a base seat of a stove body, a stove body wall, a roof plate of a stove body, a flue, a combustion stove and a chimney, wherein the flue is composed of a lower flue, a middle flue and an upper flue. The lower flue comprises a lower partition plate, a middle partition plate and a plurality of pipes of the lower flue. The middle flue comprises a middle flue cylinder, a middle partition plate, an upper partition plate and a plurality of middle air guiding pipes. The upper flue comprises an upper flue cylinder, an upper partition plate, a roof plate of a stove body and a plurality of upper air guiding pipes. The upper and the lower parts of the stove body wall are respectively provided with an air outlet joint and an air inlet joint. The lower partition plate, the middle partition plate and the upper partition plate are respectively provided with a hot air guiding opening. The utility model has the characteristics of reasonable structure, complete combustion, high heat efficiency, rapid rise in temperature for heating, good temperature control effect, no air pollution of heating rooms, no oxygen deficiency, etc. The utility model can purify the air and has the advantages of low manufacture cost and little using cost.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of heating device, the special-purpose stove of specifically a kind of air cleaning hot-air heating.
Along with improving constantly of people's living standard, people are more and more higher to the requirement of heat supply heating in various work, life occasion, particularly in flowers and vegetable growing greenhouse, occasion such as livestock and poultry cultivation booth, industrial production workshop, need necessary heat supply intensification equipment especially, and require quick heating, temperature control is good, air is fresh.And in the heating facility that adopts at present, electric heating, hot-water heating heat supply etc. have high input, the use cost height, and equipment is installed and complicated operation, atmosphere draught-free, the user is difficult to receive, and is not easy to apply.And the heat supply of employing sooty coal stove, though can reach certain temperature requirement, small investment, use cost is low, but is subject to insulation, temperature control, and air can not purify and circulate, cause anoxic easily, influence plant growth and bring out disease such as livestock and poultry respiratory infection, increase the drug therapy expense, reduce product quality.
The purpose of this utility model just be to provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, burning fully, high, the heat supply quick heating of the thermal efficiency, temperature control be effective, can not cause heat supply room air pollution and anoxic, and can purify air, the special-purpose stove of air cleaning hot-air heating applied widely, that cost is low, use cost is little.
The purpose of the special-purpose stove of the utility model air cleaning hot-air heating is achieved in that it mainly comprises base of furnace body, furnace body wall, body of heater top board, flue, combustion furnace, chimney six parts composition.Described combustion furnace is used for the burning of fuel, is made up of charge door, the slag-drip opening of fire grate, furnace walls and upward setting thereof.Described flue is made up of lower flue, middle flue, upper flue three parts, and lower flue is made up of lower clapboard, median septum and some lower flue pipes, and the lower flue pipe passes from lower clapboard, median septum respectively, and welded seal.Middle flue is made up of middle flue tube, median septum, upper spacer, and some middle guide ducts therefrom are horizontally through on the flue barrel, and welded seal.Upper flue is made up of upper flue tube, upper spacer, body of heater top board, and go up guide duct for some and be horizontally through from the upper flue barrel, and welded seal.Described combustion furnace is fixed on the base of furnace body, lower flue, middle flue, upper flue are then respectively by lower clapboard, median septum, upper spacer, body of heater top board and furnace body wall is affixed is integral, be provided with air-out interface and the air intake interface that has filter in the upper and lower part of furnace body wall respectively, the chimney of band air door is installed on body of heater top board top.On lower clapboard, median septum, upper spacer, also be respectively equipped with the hot blast targeting port.When the combustion furnace in this special-purpose stove burnt, except that furnace walls sharply heated up, its flue dust and part heat be the flue tube in the lower flue pipe flows into, and then flows to the upper flue tube, and discharged through flowing to chimney behind the air door.Have the air intake interface of filter this moment through the cold air process of blower fan pressurization, enter the annular gap that forms between combustion furnace and the furnace body wall, be heated after the hot blast targeting port on the lower clapboard to enter lower flue indoor, and further heated after the hot blast targeting port of median septum by the higher lower flue pipe of temperature once more, flue box one side in entering, therefrom flow through in the middle guide duct in the flue box and be heated once more after flow to opposite side, flow into the indoor side of upper flue through upper spacer hot blast targeting port, entering the indoor hot-air of upper flue also is to circulate in last guide duct, and flow to opposite side after continuing to be heated, finally flow out from the air-out interface, utilizing air supply duct to deliver to needs in the heating clamber.Because cold air is after the blower fan pressurization, heat in the furnace walls of successively flowing through, lower flue, middle flue, upper flue outside, so thermal efficiency height, the heat supply quick heating can not cause the air pollution in heating space.Simultaneously,, can prevent that dust impurity from entering, after the heating such as the furnace walls of air process high temperature, lower flue pipe, can be sterilized sterilization, so stronger air cleaning effect is arranged because of the air intake interface has filter.When need stop heat supply, combustion furnace is sealed banking fire, close the damer of chimney, blower fan is quit work get final product.
Between the lower clapboard of described lower flue, median septum, also can be provided with upper and lower two layers of hot blast guide plate, be respectively equipped with the hot blast targeting port on these two layers of hot blast guide plates, the lower flue pipe passes from these two layers of hot blast guide plates respectively, and welded seal, can increase the number of times of the air time of flowing and the lower flue pipe of flowing through like this in the lower flue chamber, thereby the increase air themperature improves the thermal efficiency.
As further improving, between the middle flue drum outer wall of middle flue and furnace body wall, be provided with two wind isolation boards, between the upper flue drum outer wall of upper flue and furnace body wall, be provided with two wind isolation boards, purpose be exactly forced hot air therefrom flue tube one side through in guide duct flow to opposite side and flow to opposite side through last guide duct from upper flue tube one side, thereby increase the heat temperature raising effect, improve the thermal efficiency and air themperature.
In order to improve the indoor air humidity of heating, one humidifier is installed on the chimney outer wall, this humidifier is provided with water inlet, delivery port, air bleeding valve, liquid level meter, and delivery port is connected with the air-out interface by the humidification water pipe, is provided with the control water valve on the humidification water pipe.When the needs humidification, appropriateness is opened the control water valve, stream of warm water is to the air-out interface, water mixes with hot-air and to be admitted to heating indoor, in the water of humidifier, also can add disinfectant or vinegar, utilize the high temperature action of hot-air to make it the atomizing volatilization, when giving the indoor heating and moistening of heating, to the air sterilization that carries out disinfection.
On the special-purpose furnace body wall of this air cleaning hot-air heating, be provided with an oxygen supply port, be connected with middle flue tube through conduit, supplemental oxygen in the centering flue effectively, make that unburned coal gas burns away in the flue gas that combustion furnace transmits, and air heated, can improve the thermal efficiency well, reduce oke exhaust blackness and dust concentration, reach national requirements for environmental protection.This special-purpose stove can adopt different fuel to carry out combustion heat supplying, and applicable to the hot-air heating heat supply of carrying out various productions, life occasion.
In sum, this utility model adopts steel heating, air indirect heat exchange principle, air shuttles back and forth mobile in body of heater, repeatedly heated by high temperature, be provided with filter at the air intake interface, be connected with damping device at the air-out interface, and can add disinfectant, on furnace body wall, be provided with special-purpose oxygen supply port, the burning of realization semi-coal gas, so have burning fully, high, the heat supply quick heating of the thermal efficiency, temperature control be effective, can not cause heat supply room air pollution and anoxic, advantage such as can purify air, and rational in infrastructure, cost is low, applied widely, use cost is little.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the special-purpose stove of the utility model air cleaning hot-air heating is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the central cross-sectional view of the special-purpose stove of the utility model air cleaning hot-air heating.
Fig. 2 is the A--A line cutaway view of the special-purpose stove of air cleaning hot-air heating shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the B--B line cutaway view of the special-purpose stove of air cleaning hot-air heating shown in Figure 1.
As shown in Figure 1, the special-purpose stove of this utility model air cleaning hot-air heating, comprise combustion furnace 30, chimney 16, base of furnace body 1, furnace body wall 3, body of heater top board 10 and flue, described combustion furnace 30 is made up of charge door 26, the slag-drip opening 28 of fire grate 29, furnace walls 27 and upward setting thereof, described flue is made up of lower flue, middle flue, upper flue three parts, lower flue is made up of lower clapboard 4, median septum 6 and some lower flue pipes 5, lower flue pipe 5 passes from lower clapboard 4, median septum 6 respectively, and welded seal.Middle flue is made up of middle flue tube 7, median septum 6, upper spacer 8, and some middle guide ducts 22 therefrom are horizontally through on flue tube 7 walls, and welded seal; Upper flue is made up of upper flue tube 19, upper spacer 8, body of heater top board 10, goes up guide duct 20 for some, pass from upper flue tube 19 walls, and welded seal.Described combustion furnace 30 is fixed on the base of furnace body 1, lower flue, middle flue, upper flue then are fixed in one by lower clapboard 4, median septum 6, upper spacer 8, body of heater top board 10 with furnace body wall 3 respectively, be provided with air-out interface 9 and the air intake interface 2 that has filter in the upper and lower part of furnace body wall 3 respectively, the chimney 16 of band air door 13 is installed on body of heater top board 10 tops.On lower clapboard 4, median septum 6, upper spacer 8, also be respectively equipped with hot blast targeting port 25,23,21.When combustion furnace burnt, the furnace walls temperature raise, and its flue dust and part heat be flue tube 7 in lower flue pipe 5 flows into, and then flows to upper flue tube 19, and flow to chimney 16 discharges behind air door 13.This moment is after the cold air process of blower fan pressurization has the air intake interface 2 of filter, enter furnace body wall 3 successively respectively and the ring czermak space, lower flue chamber, middle flue box, the upper flue chamber that form between the combustion furnace 30, lower flue, middle flue, upper flue, and the furnace walls 27 of flowing through, lower flue pipe 5, middle guide duct 22, go up guide duct 20 and by heating for multiple times, flow out from the air-out interface at last, utilizing air supply duct to deliver to needs in the heating clamber.
As another kind of embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, between the lower clapboard 4 of the lower flue of the special-purpose stove of this utility model air cleaning hot-air heating, median septum 6, be provided with, following two layers of hot blast guide plate 32, be respectively equipped with hot blast targeting port 31 on these two layers of hot blast guide plates 32, lower flue pipe 5 passes from these two layers of hot blast guide plates 32 respectively, and welded seal.After hot-air enters the lower flue surrounding space from the hot blast targeting port 25 on the lower clapboard 4, the lower flue pipe 5 of flowing through flows through from the hot blast targeting port 31 on the following hot blast guide plate 32, the lower flue pipe 5 of flowing through once more, and the hot blast targeting port 31 from last hot blast guide plate 32 flows through, flow through for the third time behind the lower flue pipe 5, flue surrounding space operation can the increasing air number of times of lower flue pipe 5 of flowing through hot blast targeting port from median septum 6 flows into, thus air themperature increased, improve the thermal efficiency.
As improved embodiment, as figure Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, between middle flue tube 7 outer walls of middle flue and furnace body wall 3, be provided with two wind isolation boards 33, between upper flue tube 19 outer walls of upper flue and furnace body wall 3, be provided with two wind isolation boards 34, with the hot-air of forcing to flow to middle flue, lower flue surrounding space therefrom guide duct 22 and last guide duct 20 interior by and be heated intensification.
As improved embodiment, as shown in Figure 1.On chimney 16 outer walls a humidifier is installed, this humidifier is provided with water inlet 15, delivery port 14, air bleeding valve 17, liquid level meter 18, and delivery port 14 is connected with air-out interface 9 by humidification water pipe 12, is provided with control water valve 11 on humidification water pipe 12.So that when needing, to the high-temperature hot air humidification with to the sterilization that carries out disinfection of heating room air.
As shown in Figure 1, be provided with an oxygen supply port 24 on furnace body wall 3, be connected with middle flue tube 7 through conduit, oxygen in the flue tube 7, can make its inner imperfect combustion coal gas further burn from oxygen supply port 24 enters, and promptly realizes the semi-coal gas burning, improves the thermal efficiency.
Claims (9)
1, the special-purpose stove of a kind of air cleaning hot-air heating, comprise combustion furnace (30), chimney (16), described combustion furnace (30) is by fire grate (29), furnace walls (27) and the charge door (26) that upward is provided with thereof, slag-drip opening (28) is formed, it is characterized in that: it also comprises base of furnace body (1), furnace body wall (3), body of heater top board (10) and flue, described flue is by lower flue, middle flue, upper flue three parts are formed, lower flue is by lower clapboard (4), median septum (6) and some lower flue pipes (5) are formed, lower flue pipe (5) is respectively from lower clapboard (4), median septum passes in (6), and welded seal; Middle flue is made up of middle flue tube (7), median septum (6), upper spacer (8), and some middle guide ducts (22) therefrom are horizontally through on flue tube (7) wall, and welded seal; Upper flue is made up of upper flue tube (19), upper spacer (8), body of heater top board (10), and go up guide duct (20) for some and be horizontally through from upper flue tube (19) wall, and welded seal; Described combustion furnace (30) is fixed on the base of furnace body (1), lower flue, middle flue, upper flue are then respectively by lower clapboard (4), median septum (6), upper spacer (8), body of heater top board (10) and affixed being integral of furnace body wall (3), be provided with air-out interface (9) in the upper and lower part of furnace body wall (3) respectively and have the air intake interface (2) of filter, the chimney (16) of band air door (13) is installed on body of heater top board (10) top; On lower clapboard (4), median septum (6), upper spacer (8), also be respectively equipped with hot blast targeting port (25,23,21).
2, the special-purpose stove of air cleaning hot-air heating as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: between the lower clapboard (4) of lower flue, median septum (6), be provided with upper and lower two layers of hot blast guide plate (32), be respectively equipped with hot blast targeting port (31) on these two layers of hot blast guide plates (32), lower flue pipe (5) passes from these two layers of hot blast guide plates (32) respectively, and welded seal.
3, the special-purpose stove of air cleaning hot-air heating as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: be provided with two wind isolation boards (33) between middle flue tube (7) outer wall of middle flue and furnace body wall (3); Between upper flue tube (19) outer wall of upper flue and furnace body wall (3), be provided with two wind isolation boards (34).
4, the special-purpose stove of air cleaning hot-air heating as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: on chimney (16) outer wall, a humidifier is installed, this humidifier is provided with water inlet (15), delivery port (14), air bleeding valve (17), liquid level meter (18), and delivery port (14) is connected with air-out interface (9) by humidification water pipe (12), is provided with control water valve (11) on humidification water pipe (12).
5, the special-purpose stove of air cleaning hot-air heating as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: on chimney (16) outer wall, a humidifier is installed, this humidifier is provided with water inlet (15), delivery port (14), air bleeding valve (17), liquid level meter (18), and delivery port (14) is connected with air-out interface (9) by humidification water pipe (12), is provided with control water valve (11) on humidification water pipe (12).
6, the special-purpose stove of air cleaning hot-air heating as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: be provided with an oxygen supply port (24) on furnace body wall (3), be connected with middle flue tube (7) through conduit.
7, the special-purpose stove of air cleaning hot-air heating as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: be provided with an oxygen supply port (24) on furnace body wall (3), be connected with middle flue tube (7) through conduit.
8, the special-purpose stove of air cleaning hot-air heating as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: be provided with an oxygen supply port (24) on furnace body wall (3), be connected with middle flue tube (7) through conduit.
9, the special-purpose stove of air cleaning hot-air heating as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: be provided with an oxygen supply port (24) on furnace body wall (3), be connected with middle flue tube (7) through conduit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 02268563 CN2566183Y (en) | 2002-07-31 | 2002-07-31 | Air purifying hot air heating special stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 02268563 CN2566183Y (en) | 2002-07-31 | 2002-07-31 | Air purifying hot air heating special stove |
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CN2566183Y true CN2566183Y (en) | 2003-08-13 |
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CN 02268563 Expired - Fee Related CN2566183Y (en) | 2002-07-31 | 2002-07-31 | Air purifying hot air heating special stove |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102338462A (en) * | 2010-07-17 | 2012-02-01 | 孙修武 | Efficient warm air furnace for livestock houses |
CN103175300A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-06-26 | 董元付 | Vertical type heating boiler for breeding and planting |
CN105534701A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-05-04 | 安徽中医药大学 | Moxa smoke generating device for moxibustion therapy |
-
2002
- 2002-07-31 CN CN 02268563 patent/CN2566183Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102338462A (en) * | 2010-07-17 | 2012-02-01 | 孙修武 | Efficient warm air furnace for livestock houses |
CN103175300A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-06-26 | 董元付 | Vertical type heating boiler for breeding and planting |
CN105534701A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-05-04 | 安徽中医药大学 | Moxa smoke generating device for moxibustion therapy |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |