WO2022141093A1 - 一种园林用浇灌设备 - Google Patents

一种园林用浇灌设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022141093A1
WO2022141093A1 PCT/CN2020/141004 CN2020141004W WO2022141093A1 WO 2022141093 A1 WO2022141093 A1 WO 2022141093A1 CN 2020141004 W CN2020141004 W CN 2020141004W WO 2022141093 A1 WO2022141093 A1 WO 2022141093A1
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Prior art keywords
water tank
pipe
output
rotating rod
diaphragm
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PCT/CN2020/141004
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈雯
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陈雯
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Application filed by 陈雯 filed Critical 陈雯
Priority to PCT/CN2020/141004 priority Critical patent/WO2022141093A1/zh
Publication of WO2022141093A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022141093A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
    • B02C23/36—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy the crushing or disintegrating zone being submerged in liquid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of garden equipment, in particular to a garden watering equipment.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of garden watering equipment in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, to provide a stirring device and a watering device, and the device can crush the broken leaves, broken branches, etc. through the stirring device, and form a mixed solution with water, and by pumping
  • the suction pump sucks it out and sprays it to the roots of the plant as fertilizer for full use.
  • the horizontal water storage pipe is driven up or down by the electric slider, and then the height of the nozzle hole is adjusted. Disconnect the water pipe and spray directly at the output end of the telescopic pipe.
  • the solar device can convert the light energy received by the solar panel into electrical energy, and store it in the battery to supply power to the device as a whole, making full use of natural resources and reducing costs.
  • the booster rod and the universal wheel can easily move the whole device, reduce the labor intensity of the staff, reduce the manpower consumption, and the storage bag can store some common tools, which is convenient for the staff to carry and use.
  • a garden watering equipment comprising a base and a water tank, the water tank is located on the base, a stirring device is arranged at the inner bottom of the water tank, and a watering device is arranged on the outside of the water tank and above the stirring device,
  • the top of the water tank is provided with a solar energy device;
  • the stirring device includes a diaphragm arranged at the inner bottom of the water tank, a servo motor arranged at the center of the inner bottom of the base and the rotating end penetrates the center of the diaphragm upward, and is arranged in the water tank.
  • the bottom is connected to the rotating end of the servo motor, the rotating rod is equiangularly installed on the side surface of the bottom of the rotating rod and is located above the diaphragm, and the number one cutting knives are installed equiangularly on the bottom side surface of the rotating rod
  • the sealing ring at the connection with the servo motor, the No.
  • the watering device includes a limit ring arranged on the inner surface of the water tank and above the stirring blade ,
  • the limit holes distributed on the limit ring at equal angles, the filter screen placed on the limit ring at the bottom edge and sleeved on the side surface of the bottom of the feeding tube, set at the bottom edge of the filter screen and matched with the limit holes respectively
  • the suction pump, the multi-pass pipes respectively arranged at the input end of the suction pump, a group of output holes respectively arranged on the opposite side surfaces of the top of the water tank, one end of the output holes penetrates to the top of the filter net and the other end is connected to the input end of the multi-pass pipe
  • the liquid output pipe, the mixture output pipe The liquid output pipe, the mixture output pipe
  • the solar device includes a bucket cover movably connected to the top of the water tank, a solar panel placement slot arranged on the top of the bucket cover, a plurality of solar panels arranged in the solar panel placement slot, and a solar panel placement slot arranged in the solar panel placement slot.
  • the transparent baffle at the top and above the solar panel, the photoelectric converter at the bottom of the water tank and below the diaphragm, and the storage battery at the bottom of the water tank and below the diaphragm.
  • a water injection hole is provided on the top of the side surface of the water tank.
  • the four corners of the bottom of the base are provided with universal wheels, the two ends of the rear surface of the base are respectively inserted with booster rods, the top and rear sides of the booster rods are respectively provided with handles, and the Anti-slip sleeves are fitted on the handles.
  • the bottom end of the front surface of the water tank is provided with a sewage outlet, and a sewage pipe is installed at the sewage outlet.
  • the liquid output pipe, the mixture output pipe, the telescopic pipe and the sewage pipe are all provided with valves.
  • the opposite side surfaces of the water tank and below the suction pump are respectively provided with buckles matching the output ports of the telescopic tube.
  • a storage bag is provided on the rear surface of the water tank and below the buckle.
  • the No. 1 cutting knife and the No. 2 cutting knife are installed in a staggered position.
  • the output end of the solar panel is connected with the input end of the photoelectric converter
  • the output end of the photoelectric converter is connected with the input end of the battery
  • the output end of the battery is respectively connected with the servo motor, the suction pump and the electric slider. connected.
  • the present invention has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low production cost, convenient installation and complete functions.
  • the device can crush the broken leaves, broken branches, etc. through the stirring device and form a mixed liquid with water, and the suction pump will It is sucked out and sprayed to the root of the plant to be fully utilized as fertilizer, and the horizontal water storage pipe is driven up or down by the electric slider to adjust the height of the nozzle hole.
  • the solar device can convert the light energy received by the solar panel into electrical energy, and store it in the battery to supply power to the device as a whole, making full use of natural resources and reducing costs.
  • the universal wheel can easily move the whole device, reduce the labor intensity of the staff, reduce the manpower consumption, and the storage bag can put some common tools, etc., which is convenient for the staff to carry and use.
  • Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is the structural front view of the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is the left side view of the structure of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is the right side view of the structure of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the structural water tank of the present invention when it is opened.
  • liquid level sensor 28-barrel lid; 29-solar panel placement slot; 30-solar panel; 31-transparent baffle; 32-photoelectric converter; 33-battery; 34-water injection hole; 35-universal wheel; 36-assist rod; 37-handle; 38-slip sleeve; 39-sewage outlet; 40-sewage pipe; 41-valve; 42-buckle; 43-storage bag; 44-servo motor.
  • this specific embodiment adopts the following technical solutions: a garden watering equipment, comprising a base 1 and a water tank 2, the water tank 2 is located on the base 1, and the inner bottom of the water tank 2 is provided with a stirring device The water tank 2 is provided with a watering device on the outside of the water tank 2 and above the stirring device, and a solar device is provided on the top of the water tank 2;
  • the servo motor 44 at the center of the inner bottom and the rotating end penetrating the center of the diaphragm 3 upward, the rotating rod 45 arranged in the water tank 2 and the bottom connected with the rotating end of the servo motor 44 is equiangularly installed on the bottom side surface of the rotating rod 45 and A plurality of No.
  • the irrigation device includes a limit ring 10 arranged on the inner surface of the water tank 2 and located above the stirring blade 6, isometric
  • the limit holes 11 distributed on the limit ring 10, the filter screen 12 placed on the limit ring 10 at the bottom edge and sleeved on the side surface of the bottom of the feeding pipe 7, are arranged at the bottom edge of the filter screen 12 and are respectively connected with the limiter.
  • the output hole 18 is to the top of the filter screen 12 and the other end is connected to the input end of the multi-channel pipe 17.
  • the mixture output pipe 20 connected to the input end, the vertical slide rails 21 arranged on the opposite side surfaces of the water tank 2 , the electric sliders 22 respectively arranged in the vertical slide rails 21 , and the horizontal
  • the water storage pipe 23 a plurality of spray holes 24 respectively arranged on the front surface of the horizontal water storage pipe 23, a connecting hole 25 arranged on the top of the horizontal water storage pipe 23, one end is connected with the output end of the suction pump 16 and the other end is connected with the connecting hole 25
  • the connected telescopic tube 26 and the No. 2 liquid level sensor 27 arranged inside the water tank 2 and below the limit ring 10 .
  • the solar device includes a bucket cover 28 movably connected to the top of the water tank 2, a solar panel placement slot 29 arranged on the top of the bucket cover 28, a plurality of solar panels 30 arranged in the solar panel placement slot 29,
  • the top of the side surface of the water tank 2 is provided with water injection holes 34; the four corners of the bottom of the base 1 are provided with universal wheels 35, and the two ends of the rear surface of the base 1 are respectively inserted with booster rods 36.
  • Handles 37 are respectively provided on the top and rear sides of the booster rod 36, and the handles 37 are covered with anti-skid sleeves 38; one end of the bottom of the front surface of the water tank 2 is provided with a sewage outlet 39, and the sewage outlet 39 A sewage pipe 40 is installed; the liquid output pipe 19, the mixture output pipe 20, the telescopic pipe 26 and the sewage pipe 40 are all provided with valves 41; A buckle 42 matched with the output port of the telescopic tube 26; a storage bag 43 is provided on the rear surface of the water tank 2 and below the buckle 42; The output end of the solar panel 30 is connected to the input end of the photoelectric converter 32, the output end of the photoelectric converter 32 is connected to the input end of the battery 33, and the output end of the battery 33 is respectively connected to the servo motor 44, the suction pump 16, the electric The sliders 22 are connected.
  • the use state of the present invention is as follows: when watering is required, the end of the telescopic pipe 26 is connected and installed with the connection hole 25, the mixture output pipe 20 is closed through the valve 41, the suction pump 16 is started, and the liquid output pipe 19 The liquid is sucked and transported to the horizontal water storage tube 23 through the telescopic tube 26, and the liquid is sprayed out through the nozzle hole 24, and the electric slider 22 can be activated to adjust the position of the horizontal liquid storage tube according to the actual situation.
  • the end of the telescopic tube 26 can be connected to the connecting hole 25, or the telescopic tube 26 can be held for watering. At the end of use, the end of the telescopic tube 26 can be fixed by the buckle 42.
  • the valve 41 on the sewage pipe 40 can be opened, and the liquid can be injected through the water injection hole 34 to rinse the impurities at the bottom of the water tank 2.
  • the device can use the stirring device to smash the broken leaves, broken branches, etc. and mix with water.
  • the mixed liquid is formed, sucked out by the suction pump 16 and sprayed to the root of the plant for full use as fertilizer, and the horizontal water storage pipe 23 is driven up or down by the electric slider 22, and then the height of the nozzle hole 24 is adjusted.
  • the telescopic pipe 26 can be disconnected from the horizontal water storage pipe 23, and the output end of the telescopic pipe 26 can be directly sprayed by hand.
  • the solar energy device can convert the light energy received by the solar panel 30 into electrical energy and store it in the battery. 33 provides power for the whole device, making full use of natural resources and reducing costs.
  • the whole device can be easily moved through the booster rod 36 and the universal wheel 35, which reduces the labor intensity of the staff and reduces manpower consumption.
  • the storage bag 43 can store some commonly used Tools, etc., are convenient for staff to carry and use.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种园林用浇灌设备，包括底座和水箱，所述水箱位于底座上，所述水箱内底部设有搅拌装置，所述水箱外侧且位于搅拌装置上方设有浇灌装置，所述水箱顶部设有太阳能装置；所述搅拌装置，其包括设置在水箱内底部的横隔板、设置在底座内底部中心处且旋转端向上贯穿横隔板中心的伺服电机、设置在水箱内且底部与伺服电机旋转端相连接的转杆、等角度安装在转杆底部侧表面且位于横隔板上方的多个一号切割刀、等角度安装在转杆底部侧表面且位于一号切割刀上方的多个二号切割刀、设置在水箱内且等角度分布在转杆侧表面的多个搅拌叶片、一端贯穿水箱顶部且另一端位于搅拌叶片上方的投料管、设置在水箱内侧表面且位于横隔板上方的一号液位传感器。

Description

一种园林用浇灌设备 技术领域
本发明涉及园林设备技术领域，特别涉及一种园林用浇灌设备。
背景技术
随着社会的发展，人们更注重绿化建设和园林建设，但是在日常园林植物护理过程中，浇灌操作比较繁重，现在中国水资源短缺，茶树、茶地面积广阔，如果进行一次浇灌需要使用很多水源，不仅浪费水源，而且不一定能保证每颗茶树都浇灌到位，这一个过程而且非常浪费人力物力，还有采用定时原理进行浇水，或者采用渗透原理进行浇水的，但定时可能造成树木不需要浇而多浇的坏处，而且现有的园林浇灌操作时，多采用的还是人工大规模浇灌的操作，即使有时采用机械设别进行浇灌喷洒操作，其设备也十分庞大，不能很好地方便使用，特别是在一些大型设备无法进入的场地，而且当碎叶、碎枝等掉落满地，浇灌维护完了再去收拾处理，势必增加劳动时间和劳动成本，所以现急需一种小型方便且实用的园林浇灌设备。
发明内容
本发明的目的就在于为了解决上述问题而提供一种园林用浇灌设备，提供搅拌装置和浇灌装置，该装置通过搅拌装置可以将碎叶、碎枝等搅碎并和水形成混合液，通过抽吸泵将其吸出并喷洒至植株根部作为肥料充分利用，通过电动滑块带动横向储水管上升或下降，进而调整喷孔所处高度，当不便使用喷孔喷洒时，可将伸缩管与横向储水管断开连接，直接手持伸缩管输出端位置喷洒即可，通过太阳能装置可以将太阳能板接收的光能转换为电能，并储存至蓄电池内为装置整体供电，充分利用自然资源，降低成本，通过助推杆和万向轮可以轻松移动装置整体，降低工作人员劳动强度，减少人力消耗，储物袋则可以放置一些常用工具等，方便工作人员携带使用。
本发明提供的技术方案：一种园林用浇灌设备，包括底座和水箱，所述水箱位于底座上，所述水箱内底部设有搅拌装置，所述水箱外侧且位于搅拌装置上方设有浇灌装置，所述水箱顶部设有太阳能装置；所述搅拌装置，其包括设置在水箱内底部的横隔板、设置在底座内底部中心处且旋转端向上贯穿横隔板中心的伺服电机、设置在水箱内且底部与伺服电机旋转端相连接的转杆、等角度安装在转杆底部侧表面且位于横隔板上方的多个一号切割刀、等角度安装在转杆底部侧表面且位于一号切割刀上方的多个二号切割刀、设置在水箱内且等角度分布在转杆侧表面的多个搅拌叶片、一端贯穿水箱顶部且另一端位于搅拌叶片上方的投料管、设置在横隔板中心处且与伺服电机连接处的密封圈、设置在水箱内侧表面且位于横隔板上方的一号液位传感器；所述浇灌装置，其包括设置在水箱内侧表面且位于搅拌叶片上方的限位环、等角度分布在限位环上的限位孔、底部边沿处放置在限位环上且套装在投料管底部侧表面的过滤网、设置在过滤网底部边沿处且分别与限位孔相匹配的限位块、设置在过滤网底部中心处且与转杆顶部相匹配的限位槽、设置在水箱内且底部固定安装在过滤网顶部中心处的提杆、分别设置在水箱外相对侧表面的抽吸泵、分别设置在抽吸泵输入端的多通管、分别设置在水箱顶部相对侧表面的一组输出孔、一端贯穿输出孔至过滤网上方且另一端与多通管输入端相连接的液体输出管、一端贯穿另一输出孔至二号切割刀上方且另一端与多通管另一输入端相连接的混合物输出管、设置在水箱外相对侧表面的竖向滑轨、分别设置在竖向滑轨内的电动滑块、分别设置在电动滑块顶部的横向储水管、分别设置在横向储水管前侧表面的多个喷孔、设置在横向储水管顶部的连接孔、一端与抽吸泵输出端相连接且另一端与连接孔相连接的伸缩管、设置在水箱内侧且位于限位环下方的二号液位传感器。
较优地，所述太阳能装置，其包括活动连接在水箱顶部的桶盖、设置在桶盖顶部的太阳能板放置槽、设置在太阳能板放置槽内的多个太阳能板、设 置在太阳能板放置槽顶部且位于太阳能板上方的透明挡板、设置在水箱内底部且位于横隔板下方的光电转换器、设置在水箱内底部且位于横隔板下方的蓄电池。
较优地，所述水箱侧表面顶部设有注水孔。
较优地，所述所述底座底部四角处均设有万向轮，所述底座后侧表面两端分别插装有助推杆，所述助推杆顶部后侧分别设有把手，所述把手上均套装有防滑套。
较优地，所述水箱前侧表面底部一端设有排污口，所述排污口处安装有排污管。
较优地，所述液体输出管、混合物输出管、伸缩管和排污管上均设有阀门。
较优地，所述水箱相对侧表面且分别位于抽吸泵下方设有与伸缩管输出端口相匹配的卡扣。
较优地，所述水箱后侧表面且位于卡扣下方设有储物袋。
较优地，所述一号切割刀与二号切割刀位置交错安装。
较优地，所述太阳能板输出端与光电转换器输入端相连接，所述光电转换器输出端与蓄电池输入端相连接，所述蓄电池输出端分别与伺服电机、抽吸泵、电动滑块相连接。
本发明的有益效果：本发明具有结构合理简单、生产成本低、安装方便，功能齐全，该装置通过搅拌装置可以将碎叶、碎枝等搅碎并和水形成混合液，通过抽吸泵将其吸出并喷洒至植株根部作为肥料充分利用，通过电动滑块带动横向储水管上升或下降，进而调整喷孔所处高度，当不便使用喷孔喷洒时，可将伸缩管与横向储水管断开连接，直接手持伸缩管输出端位置喷洒即可，通过太阳能装置可以将太阳能板接收的光能转换为电能，并储存至蓄电池内为装置整体供电，充分利用自然资源，降低成本，通过助推杆和万向轮可以 轻松移动装置整体，降低工作人员劳动强度，减少人力消耗，储物袋则可以放置一些常用工具等，方便工作人员携带使用。
附图说明
为了易于说明，本发明由下述的具体实施及附图作以详细描述。
图1为本发明的结构示意图；
图2为本发明的结构主视图；
图3为本发明的结构左视图；
图4为本发明的结构右视图；
图5为本发明的结构水箱打开俯视示意图。
1-底座；2-水箱；3-横隔板；4-一号切割刀；5-二号切割刀；6-搅拌叶片；7-投料管；8-密封圈；9-一号液位传感器；10-限位环；11-限位孔；12-过滤网；13-限位块；14-限位槽；15-提杆；16-抽吸泵；17-多通管；18-输出孔；19-液体输出管；20-混合物输出管；21-竖向滑轨；22-电动滑块；23-横向储水管；24-喷孔；25-连接孔；26-伸缩管；27-二号液位传感器；28-桶盖；29-太阳能板放置槽；30-太阳能板；31-透明挡板；32-光电转换器；33-蓄电池；34-注水孔；35-万向轮；36-助推杆；37-把手；38-防滑套；39-排污口；40-排污管；41-阀门；42-卡扣；43-储物袋；44-伺服电机。
具体实施方式
如图1至图5所示，本具体实施方式采用以下技术方案：一种园林用浇灌设备，包括底座1和水箱2，所述水箱2位于底座1上，所述水箱2内底部设有搅拌装置，所述水箱2外侧且位于搅拌装置上方设有浇灌装置，所述水箱2顶部设有太阳能装置；所述搅拌装置，其包括设置在水箱2内底部的横隔板3、设置在底座1内底部中心处且旋转端向上贯穿横隔板3中心的伺服电机44、设置在水箱2内且底部与伺服电机44旋转端相连接的转杆45、等角度安装在转杆45底部侧表面且位于横隔板3上方的多个一号切割刀4、 等角度安装在转杆45底部侧表面且位于一号切割刀4上方的多个二号切割刀5、设置在水箱2内且等角度分布在转杆45侧表面的多个搅拌叶片6、一端贯穿水箱2顶部且另一端位于搅拌叶片6上方的投料管7、设置在横隔板3中心处且与伺服电机44连接处的密封圈8、设置在水箱2内侧表面且位于横隔板3上方的一号液位传感器9；所述浇灌装置，其包括设置在水箱2内侧表面且位于搅拌叶片6上方的限位环10、等角度分布在限位环10上的限位孔11、底部边沿处放置在限位环10上且套装在投料管7底部侧表面的过滤网12、设置在过滤网12底部边沿处且分别与限位孔11相匹配的限位块13、设置在过滤网12底部中心处且与转杆45顶部相匹配的限位槽14、设置在水箱2内且底部固定安装在过滤网12顶部中心处的提杆15、分别设置在水箱2外相对侧表面的抽吸泵16、分别设置在抽吸泵16输入端的多通管17、分别设置在水箱2顶部相对侧表面的一组输出孔18、一端贯穿输出孔18至过滤网12上方且另一端与多通管17输入端相连接的液体输出管19、一端贯穿另一输出孔18至二号切割刀5上方且另一端与多通管17另一输入端相连接的混合物输出管20、设置在水箱2外相对侧表面的竖向滑轨21、分别设置在竖向滑轨21内的电动滑块22、分别设置在电动滑块22顶部的横向储水管23、分别设置在横向储水管23前侧表面的多个喷孔24、设置在横向储水管23顶部的连接孔25、一端与抽吸泵16输出端相连接且另一端与连接孔25相连接的伸缩管26、设置在水箱2内侧且位于限位环10下方的二号液位传感器27。
其中，所述太阳能装置，其包括活动连接在水箱2顶部的桶盖28、设置在桶盖28顶部的太阳能板放置槽29、设置在太阳能板放置槽29内的多个太阳能板30、设置在太阳能板放置槽29顶部且位于太阳能板30上方的透明挡板31、设置在水箱2内底部且位于横隔板3下方的光电转换器32、设置在水箱2内底部且位于横隔板3下方的蓄电池33；所述水箱2侧表面顶部设有 注水孔34；所述所述底座1底部四角处均设有万向轮35，所述底座1后侧表面两端分别插装有助推杆36，所述助推杆36顶部后侧分别设有把手37，所述把手37上均套装有防滑套38；所述水箱2前侧表面底部一端设有排污口39，所述排污口39处安装有排污管40；所述液体输出管19、混合物输出管20、伸缩管26和排污管40上均设有阀门41；所述水箱2相对侧表面且分别位于抽吸泵16下方设有与伸缩管26输出端口相匹配的卡扣42；所述水箱2后侧表面且位于卡扣42下方设有储物袋43；所述一号切割刀4与二号切割刀5位置交错安装；所述太阳能板30输出端与光电转换器32输入端相连接，所述光电转换器32输出端与蓄电池33输入端相连接，所述蓄电池33输出端分别与伺服电机44、抽吸泵16、电动滑块22相连接。
本发明的使用状态为：当需要浇灌时，将伸缩管26端头与连接孔25连接安装，通过阀门41将混合物输出管20关闭，启动抽吸泵16，液体输出管19将水箱2内的液体抽吸并通过伸缩管26将其输送至横向储水管23内，并通过喷孔24将液体喷出，而且可以根据实际情况不同，启动电动滑块22根据所需情况调整横向储液管所处高度，将植株均匀浇灌，当浇灌过程中有需要清理的落叶等，即可将其收集捡起，并通过投料管7将落叶等投放至过滤网12下方，启动伺服电机44，搅拌叶片6将落下的落叶等杂物搅拌，同时一号切割刀4与二号切割刀5将落叶等进行切割搅拌，打开阀门41，通过抽吸泵16将搅拌后的混合物抽吸至伸缩管26内，根据情况需要，可以将伸缩管26端头与连接孔25连接，也可手持伸缩管26进行浇灌，使用结束时可将伸缩管26端头通过卡扣42将其固定，当水箱2底部杂质较多不便清理时，可将排污管40上的阀门41打开，通过注水孔34注入液体，将水箱2底部的杂质冲洗干净，该装置通过搅拌装置可以将碎叶、碎枝等搅碎并和水形成混合液，通过抽吸泵16将其吸出并喷洒至植株根部作为肥料充分利用，通过电动滑块22带动横向储水管23上升或下降，进而调整喷孔24所处高度， 当不便使用喷孔24喷洒时，可将伸缩管26与横向储水管23断开连接，直接手持伸缩管26输出端位置喷洒即可，通过太阳能装置可以将太阳能板30接收的光能转换为电能，并储存至蓄电池33内为装置整体供电，充分利用自然资源，降低成本，通过助推杆36和万向轮35可以轻松移动装置整体，降低工作人员劳动强度，减少人力消耗，储物袋43则可以放置一些常用工具等，方便工作人员携带使用。
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征和本发明的优点，本行业的技术人员应该了解，本发明不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下，本发明还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内，本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种园林用浇灌设备，包括底座(1)和水箱(2)，其特征在于，所述水箱(2)位于底座(1)上，所述水箱(2)内底部设有搅拌装置，所述水箱(2)外侧且位于搅拌装置上方设有浇灌装置，所述水箱(2)顶部设有太阳能装置；
    所述搅拌装置，其包括设置在水箱(2)内底部的横隔板(3)、设置在底座(1)内底部中心处且旋转端向上贯穿横隔板(3)中心的伺服电机(44)、设置在水箱(2)内且底部与伺服电机(44)旋转端相连接的转杆(45)、等角度安装在转杆(45)底部侧表面且位于横隔板(3)上方的多个一号切割刀(4)、等角度安装在转杆(45)底部侧表面且位于一号切割刀(4)上方的多个二号切割刀(5)、设置在水箱(2)内且等角度分布在转杆(45)侧表面的多个搅拌叶片(6)、一端贯穿水箱(2)顶部且另一端位于搅拌叶片(6)上方的投料管(7)、设置在横隔板(3)中心处且与伺服电机(44)连接处的密封圈(8)、设置在水箱(2)内侧表面且位于横隔板(3)上方的一号液位传感器(9)；
    所述浇灌装置，其包括设置在水箱(2)内侧表面且位于搅拌叶片(6)上方的限位环(10)、等角度分布在限位环(10)上的限位孔(11)、底部边沿处放置在限位环(10)上且套装在投料管(7)底部侧表面的过滤网(12)、设置在过滤网(12)底部边沿处且分别与限位孔(11)相匹配的限位块(13)、设置在过滤网(12)底部中心处且与转杆(45)顶部相匹配的限位槽(14)、设置在水箱(2)内且底部固定安装在过滤网(12)顶部中心处的提杆(15)、分别设置在水箱(2)外相对侧表面的抽吸泵(16)、分别设置在抽吸泵(16)输入端的多通管(17)、分别设置在水箱(2)顶部相对侧表面的一组输出孔(18)、一端贯穿输出孔(18)至过滤网(12)上方且另一端与多通管(17)输入端相连接的液体输出管(19)、一端贯穿另一输出孔(18)至二号切割刀(5)上方且另一端与多通管(17)另一输入端相连接的混合物输出管(20)、 设置在水箱(2)外相对侧表面的竖向滑轨(21)、分别设置在竖向滑轨(21)内的电动滑块(22)、分别设置在电动滑块(22)顶部的横向储水管(23)、分别设置在横向储水管(23)前侧表面的多个喷孔(24)、设置在横向储水管(23)顶部的连接孔(25)、一端与抽吸泵(16)输出端相连接且另一端与连接孔(25)相连接的伸缩管(26)、设置在水箱(2)内侧且位于限位环(10)下方的二号液位传感器(27)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种园林用浇灌设备，其特征在于，所述太阳能装置，其包括活动连接在水箱(2)顶部的桶盖(28)、设置在桶盖(28)顶部的太阳能板放置槽(29)、设置在太阳能板放置槽(29)内的多个太阳能板(30)、设置在太阳能板放置槽(29)顶部且位于太阳能板(30)上方的透明挡板(31)、设置在水箱(2)内底部且位于横隔板(3)下方的光电转换器(32)、设置在水箱(2)内底部且位于横隔板(3)下方的蓄电池(33)。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种园林用浇灌设备，其特征在于，所述水箱(2)侧表面顶部设有注水孔(34)。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种园林用浇灌设备，其特征在于，所述所述底座(1)底部四角处均设有万向轮(35)，所述底座(1)后侧表面两端分别插装有助推杆(36)，所述助推杆(36)顶部后侧分别设有把手(37)，所述把手(37)上均套装有防滑套(38)。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种园林用浇灌设备，其特征在于，所述水箱(2)前侧表面底部一端设有排污口(39)，所述排污口(39)处安装有排污管(40)。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种园林用浇灌设备，其特征在于，所述液体输出管(19)、混合物输出管(20)、伸缩管(26)和排污管(40)上均设有阀门(41)。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种园林用浇灌设备，其特征在于，所述水 箱(2)相对侧表面且分别位于抽吸泵(16)下方设有与伸缩管(26)输出端口相匹配的卡扣(42)。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种园林用浇灌设备，其特征在于，所述水箱(2)后侧表面且位于卡扣(42)下方设有储物袋(43)。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种园林用浇灌设备，其特征在于，所述一号切割刀(4)与二号切割刀(5)位置交错安装。
  10. 根据权利要求2所述的一种园林用浇灌设备，其特征在于，所述太阳能板(30)输出端与光电转换器(32)输入端相连接，所述光电转换器(32)输出端与蓄电池(33)输入端相连接，所述蓄电池(33)输出端分别与伺服电机(44)、抽吸泵(16)、电动滑块(22)相连接。
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