WO2022134637A1 - 应用图标的管理方法、终端设备及存储介质 - Google Patents

应用图标的管理方法、终端设备及存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022134637A1
WO2022134637A1 PCT/CN2021/114708 CN2021114708W WO2022134637A1 WO 2022134637 A1 WO2022134637 A1 WO 2022134637A1 CN 2021114708 W CN2021114708 W CN 2021114708W WO 2022134637 A1 WO2022134637 A1 WO 2022134637A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
icon
application icon
application
desktop
grid
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/114708
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
吴宇
张婷
韩一
Original Assignee
荣耀终端有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 荣耀终端有限公司 filed Critical 荣耀终端有限公司
Priority to US17/924,005 priority Critical patent/US20230176717A1/en
Priority to EP21908641.0A priority patent/EP4134797A4/en
Publication of WO2022134637A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022134637A1/zh

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    • G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G06F3/04845—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range for image manipulation, e.g. dragging, rotation, expansion or change of colour
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    • G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
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    • G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04883—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text
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    • G06F2203/048—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/04808—Several contacts: gestures triggering a specific function, e.g. scrolling, zooming, right-click, when the user establishes several contacts with the surface simultaneously; e.g. using several fingers or a combination of fingers and pen
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/72409—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
    • H04M1/724094—Interfacing with a device worn on the user's body to provide access to telephonic functionalities, e.g. accepting a call, reading or composing a message
    • H04M1/724095—Worn on the wrist, hand or arm
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00—Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/22—Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a touch pad, a touch sensor or a touch detector

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of electronic technology and terminals, and in particular, to a management method for application icons, a terminal device and a storage medium.
  • the application desktop of the smartwatch is lined with icons corresponding to the applications loaded on the device. Users can look for the icon of the application they want to run in the application desktop, or install a new application or uninstall an application.
  • the smart watch can display a fixed number of application icons on one screen on the application desktop in a vertical arrangement.
  • application icons need to be adjusted, for example, when installing a new application or uninstalling an application, the positional relationship of the application icons changes.
  • This single-axis arrangement makes it difficult for users to remember and find the location of the icons, and the icon display effect Very bad, users feel bad.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide an application icon management method, a terminal device, and a storage medium, which improve the display effect of the application icon and improve user experience.
  • a method for managing application icons is provided.
  • the closed circle in the icon grid (the second grid in the embodiment of the present application) is determined from the inside to the outside. Whether there is a target closed circle in .
  • the icon grid is formed by arranging all the current application icons of the terminal device in a grid manner, the closed circle is a rectangular circle centered on the center of the icon grid, and there is an idle position of the application icon on the target closed circle. If there is a target closed circle, a target application icon corresponding to the target application is added to the free position of the target closed circle.
  • the application icon management method when adding a newly installed application icon to the terminal device, it can first determine whether the existing closed circle is a complete rectangular layout and whether there is an idle position for the application icon. If the existing closed circle is not a complete rectangular layout, the newly installed application icon is added to the free position of the incomplete closed circle, which ensures that the application icon remains in an aggregated and compact visual form, which is convenient for users to find and improves the application. The display effect of the icon improves the user experience.
  • adding the target application icon corresponding to the target application program on the idle position of the target closed circle may include: determining a first idle position on the target closed circle, and the first idle position is from the target closed circle.
  • the preset starting position of the closed circle starts from the first idle position in the preset direction, and the target application icon is added on the first idle position.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device adds a newly installed application icon to an incomplete closed circle, it can add new application icons to the idle position in sequence from a specific position and in a preset direction, ensuring that the application icons remain aggregated , compact visual form.
  • adding the target application icon corresponding to the target application on the idle position of the target closed circle may include: obtaining the distance between the idle position on the target closed circle and the center of the icon grid. , the second idle position on the target closed circle is determined according to the distance, and the distance between the second idle position and the center of the icon grid is the minimum value among the distances corresponding to all idle positions on the target closed circle. Add the target app icon.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device adds a newly installed application icon on an incomplete closed circle, it can increase the distance from the idle position to the center of the icon grid in the order of the distance from the smallest to the largest.
  • the new app icon ensures that the app icon remains a cohesive, compact visual form.
  • a new application icon may be added to each target closed circle in turn according to the direction from the inside to the outside in the icon grid to ensure that the The application icons are kept in an aggregated, compact visual form.
  • it may further include: if there is no target closed circle, adding a new closed circle to the icon grid, and adding the target application at the preset starting position of the new closed circle. icon.
  • a method for managing application icons is provided.
  • a target application corresponding to the target application is deleted in an icon grid (the second grid in the embodiment of the present application).
  • Icons, and the icon grid is formed by arranging all the current application icons of the terminal device in a grid manner.
  • the preset area where the target application icon is located it is determined whether there is a first application icon to be moved in the first direction (the first direction in the embodiments shown in FIGS. 15 to 18 of the present application) (as shown in FIGS. 15 to 18 of the present application). All application icons between the first application icon and the second application icon in the example embodiment).
  • the icon grid is divided into four preset areas (see FIG.
  • the preset area is bounded by the row and column where the center of the icon grid is located, and the first direction is to take the target application icon as the starting point to move away from the icon The horizontal or vertical direction of the center of the grid. If the first application icon to be moved exists in the first direction, the first application icon to be moved is moved in the opposite direction of the first direction.
  • the positions of other application icons in the area where the target application icon is located can be adjusted.
  • the slight adjustment of the position of the application icon in the direction ensures that the application icon remains in an aggregated and compact visual form after the position adjustment, which is convenient for users to find, improves the display effect of the application icon, and improves the user's experience.
  • it may further include: determining whether there is a second direction (the second direction in the embodiments shown in FIG. 15 to FIG. 18 of the present application) in the preset area where the target application icon is located The second application icon to be moved (all application icons between the third application icon and the fourth application icon in the embodiments shown in FIGS. 15 to 18 of the present application).
  • the second direction is a horizontal direction or a vertical direction away from the center of the icon grid with the target position as a starting point
  • the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction
  • the target position the first direction in the embodiments shown in FIGS.
  • a position is the position of the last first application icon to be moved in the first direction before moving in the opposite direction of the first direction. If there is a second application icon to be moved in the second direction, the second application icon to be moved is moved in the opposite direction of the second direction.
  • the slight adjustment of the position of the application icon is performed in the first direction
  • the slight adjustment of the position of the application icon is continued in the second direction under the premise of being visible to the user, ensuring that the application icon remains as Aggregated, compact visual form.
  • it may further include: if the first application icon to be moved does not exist in the first direction, determining the third direction in the preset area where the target application icon is located (FIG. 15 ⁇ Whether there is a third application icon to be moved (all application icons between the fifth application icon and the sixth application icon in the embodiment shown in FIG. 15 to FIG. 18 of the present application) on the second direction in the embodiment shown in FIG. 18 ) .
  • the third direction is a horizontal direction or a vertical direction that takes the target application icon as a starting point and is away from the center of the icon grid, and the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction. If there is a third application icon to be moved in the third direction, move the third application icon to be moved in the opposite direction of the third direction.
  • the method for managing application icons may further include: displaying a first desktop (a desktop from a local perspective in this embodiment of the present application), the first The desktop includes application icons in a preset number of rows and columns in an icon grid.
  • Receive the user's operation of adjusting the position of the application icon see FIGS. 23 to 24 in this application
  • the operation of adjusting the position of the application icon is used to change the first application icon in the first desktop (in the embodiments shown in FIGS. 23 to 24 in this application)
  • the application icon to be moved is moved to the position in the icon grid where the second application icon is located (the target moving position in the embodiments shown in FIGS. 23 to 24 of the present application).
  • the first application icon is moved to the position where the second application icon is located.
  • the user can move the position of the specific application icon in the desktop under the partial perspective by adjusting the position of the application icon. Since the application icons in the terminal device are arranged and displayed in a grid manner, it is convenient for the user to memorize and find the application icons, which improves the display effect of the application icons and improves the user's experience.
  • moving the first application icon to the position where the second application icon is located may include: exchanging the first application icon and the second application icon.
  • the implementation by directly exchanging the first application icon and the second application icon, the implementation is simple, the adjustment of the positions of other application icons is avoided, the user is convenient to remember the application icon, the display effect of the application icon is improved, and the user is improved. feel.
  • moving the first application icon to the position where the second application icon is located may include: if the first application icon and the second application icon are located on a straight line, then moving the first application icon on the straight line.
  • the application icons between the one application icon and the second application icon move in sequence and circularly. If the first application icon and the second application icon are not in a straight line, a right triangle with the first application icon and the second application icon as hypotenuse vertices is determined, and the application icons on the right triangle are circularly moved in sequence.
  • the position of the application icon can be slightly adjusted, which avoids the large-scale adjustment of the position of other application icons, facilitates the user to memorize the application icon, improves the display effect of the application icon, and improves the user's experience.
  • the method for managing application icons may further include: displaying a first desktop, where the first desktop includes application icons with a preset number of rows and columns in an icon grid.
  • Receive the user's first desktop switching operation see FIGS. 6 to 7 of the present application
  • switch the first desktop to display the second desktop the desktop in the global perspective in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the second desktop includes all application icons in the icon grid
  • the center of the second desktop is the center of the icon grid.
  • the user can switch and display the desktop in the local perspective to the desktop in the global perspective through the first desktop switching operation. Since the application icons in the terminal device are arranged and displayed in a grid manner, all application icons are displayed on the desktop from a global perspective, which is convenient for users to memorize and find application icons, improve the display effect of application icons, and improve user experience.
  • the method for managing application icons may further include: receiving a second desktop switching operation of the user, and in response to the second switching desktop switching operation, switching the second desktop to display the third desktop (this application). desktop in partial view in the examples).
  • the third desktop includes application icons with a preset number of rows and columns in the icon grid, and the center of the third desktop is the center of the icon grid.
  • the user can switch and display the desktop in the global perspective to the desktop in the local perspective through the second desktop switching operation. Since the application icons in the terminal device are arranged and displayed in a grid manner, it is convenient for the user to memorize and find the application icons, which improves the display effect of the application icons and improves the user's experience.
  • the first desktop switching operation and the second desktop switching operation are a rotating crown operation or a two-finger pinch operation.
  • the method for managing application icons may further include: displaying a first desktop, where the first desktop includes application icons with a preset number of rows and columns in an icon grid.
  • a sliding operation of the user is received (see FIG. 13 to FIG. 14 of the present application), and the sliding operation is used to display application icons in different areas in the icon grid on the first desktop.
  • the starting position and sliding trajectory of the sliding operation are obtained, the first reference point corresponding to the starting position in the icon grid is determined according to the starting position, and the icon grid is controlled to take the first reference point as the center and follow the overall sliding trajectory. Move to display application icons in different areas of the icon grid in the first desktop.
  • the user can move and display application icons in different areas of the icon grid on the desktop under a local perspective through a sliding operation, and present a hand-moving effect, which is convenient for the user to find application icons.
  • the method for managing application icons may further include: in response to the sliding operation, acquiring the end position of the sliding operation. After the first reference point is moved to the end position, the reference application icon is determined in the icon grid according to the center of the first desktop and the position information of the application icon in the icon grid. The app icon displayed in the center. Determine the application icon to be displayed in the first desktop according to the reference application icon, and display the application icon to be displayed in the first desktop.
  • the application icon in the specific area determined by the user in the icon grid can be displayed on the desktop in the local perspective, so as to facilitate the user's subsequent operation.
  • an apparatus in a third aspect, is provided, the apparatus is included in a terminal device, and the apparatus has a function of implementing the above aspect and the behavior of the terminal device in possible implementations of the above aspect.
  • the functions can be implemented by hardware, or by executing corresponding software by hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules or units corresponding to the above functions. For example, a display module or unit, a processing module or unit, and the like.
  • a terminal device including: one or more processors, one or more memories, and a display screen.
  • the memory stores one or more programs, and when the one or more programs are executed by the processor, enables the terminal device to execute the method provided in any of the above aspects.
  • the present application provides a computer storage medium, comprising computer instructions, when the computer instructions are executed on a terminal device, the terminal device can execute the method provided in any of the above aspects.
  • the present application provides a computer program product that, when the computer program product runs on a terminal device, enables the terminal device to execute the method provided in any one of the above aspects.
  • Fig. 1 is a kind of interface schematic diagram of smart watch
  • Fig. 2 is another interface schematic diagram of the smart watch
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an interface of a smart watch provided in an embodiment of the present application from a global perspective;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an interface of a smart watch provided in an embodiment of the present application under a partial viewing angle
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of interface changes after the smart watch is awakened from a sleep state according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an interface change of a smart watch from a local perspective to a global perspective provided by an embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another interface change of a smart watch from a local perspective to a global perspective provided by an embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an interface change of a smart watch from a global perspective to a local perspective according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of another interface change of a smart watch from a global perspective to a local perspective provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an interface change in which the smart watch according to the embodiment of the application performs 2-level display of a partial viewing angle
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of another interface change in which the smart watch according to the embodiment of the application performs 2-level display of a partial viewing angle
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of an interface change for setting a 2-level display of a local viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of an interface change in which the smart watch moves and displays an application icon in a partial perspective according to an embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of another interface change in which the smart watch moves and displays an application icon in a local perspective according to an embodiment of the present application;
  • 15 is a schematic diagram of an interface change of a smart watch when a user uninstalls an application according to an embodiment of the present application
  • 16 is a schematic diagram of a division manner of an area to which an application program belongs according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of a change in icon position when a user uninstalls an application provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 18 is another schematic diagram of a change in icon position when a user uninstalls an application provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of a change in the position of an icon of a smart watch provided by an embodiment of the present application after a new application is installed;
  • FIG. 20 is another schematic diagram of changes in icon positions after a new application is installed on a smart watch provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 21 is another schematic diagram of a change in the position of an icon after a new application is installed on the smart watch provided by the embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 22 is another schematic diagram of a change in the position of an icon after a new application is installed on the smart watch provided by the embodiment of the present application;
  • 23 is a schematic diagram of an interface change of a smart watch when a user moves an application icon according to an embodiment of the present application
  • 24 is a schematic diagram of another interface change of the smart watch when the user moves the application icon according to the embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 25 is a schematic diagram of a change in icon position when a user moves an application icon according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 26 is another schematic diagram of a change in icon position when a user moves an application icon according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 27 is another schematic diagram of a change in icon position when a user moves an application icon according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 28 is another schematic diagram of a change in icon position when a user moves an application icon according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 29 is another schematic diagram of a change in icon position when a user moves an application icon according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 30 is another schematic diagram of a change in icon position when a user moves an application icon according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 31 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 32 is another schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the application icon management method provided by the embodiment of the present application is applicable to a terminal device with a touch display screen, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit the shape of the touch display screen and the shape of the interface displayed by the touch screen. For example, it can be circular or rectangular. This embodiment of the present application does not limit the name and type of the terminal device.
  • some examples of terminal devices can be: wearable devices, wireless terminals in industrial control, wireless terminals in self-driving, wireless terminals in smart cities, or Wireless terminals in smart homes, etc.
  • the embodiments of the present application take a smart watch as an example for description.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an interface of a smart watch.
  • the smart watch can display a fixed number of application icons 11 on one screen on the desktop 140 in a vertical arrangement.
  • the value of the fixed number is not limited. For example, in FIG. 1 , five application icons can be displayed on one screen.
  • the number of application icons on the smart watch is greater than the fixed number, all application icons cannot be displayed on one screen, and the user can slide up or down on the desktop 140 , and the smart watch responds to the user's sliding operation. Or swipe down to display application icons in the desktop 140 .
  • the application icons are arranged vertically, the user needs to swipe multiple times to find the target icon, which is inconvenient to operate.
  • this single-axis arrangement makes it difficult for the user to remember the position of the application icon, and the user experience is poor.
  • FIG. 2 is another interface schematic diagram of the smart watch.
  • the smart watch can display a fixed number of application icons 11 on one screen on the desktop 140 in a circular arrangement.
  • the value of the fixed number is not limited.
  • one screen can display 9 application icons.
  • all application icons cannot be displayed on one screen, and application icons can be displayed on multiple screens.
  • the indicator icon 22 may be included in the desktop 140 , eg, at the top of the desktop 140 .
  • the indication icon 22 is used to indicate the number of screens included in the desktop 140 and the currently displayed screen. For example, in FIG.
  • the desktop 140 includes 6 screens.
  • the first indication icon 21 is black, and the other indication icons are white, indicating that the desktop 140 is currently displaying the first screen through the color difference.
  • the user can switch between different screens of the desktop 140 by rotating the crown.
  • the smart watch switches and displays different screens of the desktop 140 in response to the user's operation of rotating the crown.
  • the application icons are displayed on multiple screens, the screen is cut frequently when the user searches for the target icon, which is inconvenient to operate.
  • the application icon may be moved to the previous screen or the next screen, and the layout of the application icon often deviates from the position remembered by the user, resulting in a poor user experience.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for managing application icons.
  • the application icon displayed by the smart watch on the desktop includes two perspectives, which are referred to as a global perspective and a local perspective.
  • the smart watch can display application icons on the desktop in a grid arrangement (or called a matrix arrangement, a checkerboard arrangement). The following description will be made with reference to FIGS. 3 to 4 .
  • the smart watch can display all the application icons 11 on the smart watch in one screen on the desktop 150 in a grid arrangement. Since all application icons are displayed on one screen, the user can know the arrangement position of the application icons, and quickly find the target icon, which facilitates the user to remember the layout of the application icons and improves the user experience.
  • a grid formed by all application icons on the smart watch from a global perspective may be referred to as a first grid, and the first grid may be completely displayed on the desktop 150 .
  • this embodiment does not limit the number of application icons, the number of rows and columns of the first grid, the shape of the application icons, and the display size (or size) of the application icons.
  • the first grid includes 5 rows and 5 columns, a total of 25 application icons, and the shape of the application icons is a circle.
  • the shape of the application icon may also be a square. The greater the number of application icons, the greater the number of rows and columns of the first grid, and the smaller the size of the application icons.
  • the size of the application icons in the first grid may be the same.
  • the center of the first grid is the center of the desktop 150 .
  • the center of the desktop may be referred to as the reference position, specifically, the position where the intersection of the vertical reference axis 16 and the horizontal reference axis 17 of the display screen is located.
  • the reference position in the global perspective may be referred to as the first reference position
  • the reference position in the local perspective may be referred to as the second reference position.
  • the application icon at the first reference position is the application icon 111 (phone application icon).
  • the number of rows and columns of the first grid may be an odd number.
  • the layout of the first grid can also be understood as: a plurality of square-shaped closed circles (hereinafter referred to as closed circles) centered on the first reference position.
  • closed circles a plurality of square-shaped closed circles centered on the first reference position.
  • the desktop 150 includes 2 closed circles centered at the first reference position
  • the outer closed circle includes 16 application icons
  • the inner closed circle includes 8 application icons.
  • the user cannot change the positional relationship between application icons on the desktop.
  • the user cannot implement at least one of the following: running the application by clicking on the application icon, moving the location of the application icon, uninstalling the application, or installing a new application.
  • the user can switch the desktop from the global perspective to the local perspective through a preset operation, see the related descriptions in the embodiments shown in FIGS. 8 to 9 later.
  • the local view is the partial display of the first grid in the global view.
  • the smart watch can display a preset number of application icons on the desktop in a grid arrangement, and the value of the preset number is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the preset number may be 9, and 9 application icons may be completely displayed on the desktop 160 in a partial viewing angle according to a grid arrangement.
  • the grid formed by all the application icons on the smart watch from a local perspective may be referred to as a second grid.
  • the desktop under the partial viewing angle displays a part of the second grid, which has the same meaning as the desktop under the partial viewing angle can display a part of the first grid.
  • (b) in FIG. 4 shows the second grid in a partial viewing angle, including a display part in the desktop 160 and a non-display part outside the desktop 160 .
  • the display part of the second grid on the desktop 160 may also be referred to as the third grid.
  • the third grid includes 9 complete application icons centered on application icon 111 .
  • the layout of the third grid can also be understood as: a plurality of square-shaped closed circles (hereinafter referred to as closed circles) centered on the second reference position.
  • closed circles a plurality of square-shaped closed circles centered on the second reference position.
  • the desktop 160 includes a closed circle centered at the second reference position
  • the closed circle includes 8 application icons
  • the application icons at the second reference position are application icons 111.
  • the size of the application icons in the third grid may be the same.
  • the user can implement at least one of the following through different preset operations: running the application by clicking on the application icon, moving the location of the application icon, uninstalling the application, installing a new application, displaying the second network by moving app icons in different areas of the grid, or switch the desktop from a local view to a global view.
  • the application icons displayed on the desktop from the local perspective may include a global perspective.
  • a preset number of application icons centered on the first reference position in the viewing angle. 3 and FIG. 4 (a), the nine completely displayed application icons on the desktop 160 from a partial perspective are the nine application icons on the desktop 150 centered on the first reference position.
  • the process of waking up the smart watch by the user is described with reference to FIG. 5 .
  • the user can wake up the dormant smartwatch through a preset operation to display the desktop from a partial perspective.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of interface changes after the smart watch is awakened from a sleep state according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the display screen 101 is black.
  • the user can wake up the smart watch by pressing the crown 15 .
  • the smart watch lights up the display screen 101 and displays the main interface 102 on the display screen 101 , as shown in (b) of FIG. 5 .
  • This embodiment does not limit the content included in the main interface 102, for example, it may include time, a Bluetooth icon indicating whether the Bluetooth function is turned on, and a battery icon indicating the remaining battery power.
  • the smart watch displays the main interface 102
  • the user can display the desktop by pressing the crown 15 .
  • the smart watch displays the desktop 160 in the partial viewing angle on the display screen, as shown in (c) of FIG. 5 .
  • the desktop in the local perspective may be displayed according to the application icon in the first reference position in the global perspective, the application icon in the first reference position in the global perspective and the second reference position in the local perspective.
  • the app icon is the same. For example, as shown in FIG. 3 and (a) in FIG. 4 .
  • each time the desktop under the partial viewing angle is entered the application icon displayed under the partial viewing angle remains unchanged, which is convenient for the user to remember for a long time.
  • the smart watch can display the desktop from the partial perspective before the last time the display screen was black.
  • the coherence of the desktop display from a local perspective is considered, which is convenient for short-term memory of the user, and can be applied to scenarios where the time interval between the smart watch entering the sleep state and being awakened is short.
  • the time interval is not limited.
  • this embodiment does not limit the preset operation of the user to wake up the smart watch. For example, the user presses the crown a single time, the user presses the crown twice in rapid succession, or enters a voice.
  • the switching of the desktop from a local perspective to a global perspective is described.
  • the user can switch from the desktop in the local perspective to the desktop in the global perspective through a preset operation.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an interface change of a smart watch from a local perspective to a global perspective provided by an embodiment of the present application, and the preset operation may be rotating the crown 15 .
  • the smart watch currently displays the desktop 160 in a partial perspective. This embodiment does not limit the position of the application icon displayed on the desktop 160 in the first grid in the global perspective.
  • the user switches from the local viewing angle to the global viewing angle by rotating the crown 15 .
  • the smart watch switches the desktop from a local perspective to a global perspective in response to the user's operation of rotating the crown 15 , as shown in (b) in FIG. 6 , the smart watch displays the desktop 150 in the global perspective.
  • the rotation direction of the crown 15 is not limited in this embodiment, and may be a preset rotation direction.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another interface change of a smart watch from a local perspective to a global perspective provided by an embodiment of the present application, and the preset operation may be a two-finger pinch operation.
  • the smart watch currently displays the desktop 160 in a partial perspective.
  • the user can perform a pinch operation on the desktop 160, and move the thumb and forefinger close to each other to switch from a local perspective to a global perspective.
  • the smart watch switches the desktop from the local perspective to the global perspective in response to the user's pinch operation.
  • the smart watch displays the desktop 150 from the global perspective.
  • this embodiment does not limit the kneading direction of the two fingers, for example, the two fingers may move away from each other.
  • the two fingers may move away from each other.
  • the size of the application icon is reduced, more application icons are displayed, and the desktop is switched from the local mode to the global mode.
  • this embodiment does not limit the position where the user performs the pinching operation.
  • the changes of the interface can be dynamically reflected by displaying key frames.
  • the key frame in this embodiment may be referred to as a first key frame.
  • the smart watch can preset at least one first key frame, and the number of rows and columns of the third grid in different first key frames is different, and the application icon shrinks proportionally with the increase of the number of rows and columns of the third grid.
  • This embodiment does not limit the number of the first key frames. For example, in FIG. 7 , there are two first key frames, as shown in (b) and (c) in FIG. 7 .
  • the display ratio of the first key frame may be a preset zoom ratio.
  • the ratio of the size of the application icon in the local perspective to the size of the application icon in the global perspective is R
  • the preset zoom ratio may be a value greater than 1 and less than R.
  • the preset scaling ratio can be an average value between 1 and R, for example, 1+1/n, 1+2/n,...,1+( n-1)/n, where n represents the number of the first key frame.
  • the edge of the third grid in the first key frame may be arc-shaped, as shown in (c) in FIG. 7 , so as to further improve the dynamic change effect of the desktop switching display.
  • this embodiment may be combined with other embodiments of the present application, and the combination manner, number of times and sequence of combination are not limited.
  • this embodiment can be combined with the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 , after the terminal device is woken up, the desktop in the local perspective is displayed, and through the operation of the user in this embodiment, the desktop in the local perspective can be switched and displayed in the global perspective. desktop.
  • the switching of the desktop from a global perspective to a local perspective is described.
  • the user can switch from the desktop in the global perspective to the desktop in the local perspective through a preset operation.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an interface change of a smart watch from a global perspective to a local perspective provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the preset operation may be to rotate the crown 15, and the rotation of the crown 15 The direction is opposite to the direction of rotation of the crown in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 .
  • the smart watch currently displays the desktop 150 in the global perspective.
  • the user switches from the global viewing angle to the local viewing angle by rotating the crown 15 .
  • the smart watch switches the desktop from the global perspective to the local perspective in response to the user's operation of rotating the crown 15 .
  • the smart watch displays the desktop 160 from the local perspective.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of another interface change of a smart watch from a global perspective to a local perspective provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the preset operation may be a two-finger pinch operation, The kneading direction is opposite to the kneading direction of the two fingers in the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 .
  • the smart watch currently displays the desktop 150 in the global perspective.
  • the user may perform a pinch operation on the desktop 150, and move the thumb and forefinger away from each other to switch from a global perspective to a local perspective.
  • the smart watch switches the desktop from the global perspective to the local perspective in response to the user's pinch operation.
  • the smart watch displays the desktop 160 from the local perspective.
  • this embodiment does not limit the position where the user performs the pinching operation.
  • the change of the interface may be dynamically reflected by displaying key frames.
  • the key frame in this embodiment may be referred to as a second key frame.
  • the smart watch can preset at least one second key frame, and the number of rows and columns of the third grid in different second key frames is different, and the application icon is proportionally enlarged as the number of rows and columns of the third grid decreases.
  • This embodiment does not limit the number of second key frames.
  • the display ratio of the second key frame may be a preset zoom ratio.
  • the number and preset scaling ratio of the second keyframes in the process of switching the desktop from the global perspective to the local perspective can be the same as the number and scaling ratio of the first keyframes in the process of switching the desktop from the local perspective to the global perspective .
  • the second key frame is similar to the first key frame, and is the intermediate state of the desktop when switching between the local and global viewing angles. Please refer to (b) and (c) in FIG. 7 and related descriptions. Repeat.
  • this embodiment does not limit the preset operation of the user to switch the desktop from the global perspective to the local perspective. For example, click an app icon, double-tap an app icon, or enter your voice.
  • this embodiment may be combined with other embodiments of the present application, and the combination manner, number of times and sequence of combination are not limited.
  • this embodiment may be combined with the embodiments shown in FIG. 6 to FIG. 7 to realize switching between the desktop in the local perspective and the desktop in the global perspective.
  • a desktop displayed in a partial viewing angle is described.
  • the smart watch may include multiple desktops from a local perspective, and the number and size of application icons displayed on different desktops are different.
  • This embodiment does not limit the number of desktops in the local perspective, the number of application icons displayed in each desktop, and the size of the application icons.
  • Users can switch between different desktops by performing preset operations on the desktops. This embodiment does not limit the preset operation.
  • this embodiment is described by taking as an example that two desktops are included in a partial perspective.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an interface change in which the smart watch according to the embodiment of the present application performs partial viewing angle 2-level display, and the preset operation may be rotating the crown 15 .
  • the two desktops from a partial perspective are shown in (a) and (b) in Figure 10, respectively.
  • the desktop 1601 includes 9 complete application icons.
  • the number of application icons in the desktop 1602 shown in (b) in FIG. 10 is larger and the size of the application icons is smaller.
  • the desktop 1602 also includes four complete application icons located on the vertical reference line 16 and the horizontal reference line 17, for example, the application icon 110 and the application icon 112.
  • the smart watch currently displays a desktop 1601 from a partial perspective.
  • This embodiment does not limit the position of the application icon displayed on the desktop 1601 in the first grid in the global perspective.
  • the user can switch the desktop 1601 to the desktop 1602 shown in (b) of FIG. 10 by rotating the crown 15 in the same direction as the crown in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 .
  • the smart watch determines the desktop to be switched according to the rotation direction of the crown, and switches and displays the desktop to be switched.
  • the application icon located at the second reference position on the desktop in the partial viewing angle remains unchanged.
  • the application icons located at the second reference position in the desktop 1601 and the desktop 1602 are both the application icons 111 .
  • the current desktop can be switched to be displayed as a desktop adjacent to the display size of the current desktop.
  • the current desktop can be switched to be displayed as a desktop adjacent to the display size of the current desktop.
  • there are 4 desktops in the local perspective which are sorted according to the number of application icons displayed on the desktop from small to large, and then marked as Desktop 1 to Desktop 4 in sequence.
  • the desktop 2 is currently displayed, and when the user rotates the crown 15 according to the crown rotation direction shown in (a) of FIG. 10 , the desktop 2 is switched to the desktop 3 and displayed.
  • the display can be switched from the desktop 3 to the desktop 4 .
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of another interface change of the smart watch according to the embodiment of the present application for performing partial viewing angle 2-level display, and the preset operation may be a two-finger pinch operation.
  • the smart watch currently displays a desktop 1601 from a partial perspective.
  • the user can perform a pinch operation on the desktop 1601.
  • the pinch direction of the two fingers is the same as that of the two fingers in the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, and the thumb and index finger move close to each other, so as to switch the desktop 1601 to (b) in FIG. 11. ) as shown in the desktop 1602.
  • the smart watch determines the desktop to be switched according to the pinching direction of the two fingers, and switches and displays the desktop to be switched. Similarly, as shown in (b) of FIG.
  • the user can perform a pinch operation on the desktop 1602 , the pinch direction of the two fingers is the same as the pinch direction of the two fingers in the embodiment shown in FIG. 9 , and the thumb and the index finger are far away from each other.
  • the desktop 1602 is switched to the desktop 1601 shown in (a) of FIG. 11 .
  • this embodiment does not limit the position where the user performs the pinching operation.
  • the user can set whether the smart watch can perform switching display among multiple desktops in a partial viewing angle.
  • the smart watch can preset a reference desktop in a local perspective. If the smart watch is set to not switch between multiple desktops in the partial viewing angle, the smart watch only displays the reference desktop in the partial viewing angle.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of an interface change for setting 2-level display of a partial viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in (a) of FIG. 12 , the smart watch currently displays the desktop 160 in a partial perspective. The user can click the application icon 113 to run the setting application corresponding to the application icon 113 .
  • the smart watch displays the main interface 104 for setting the application, as shown in (b) of FIG. 12 .
  • the main interface 104 of the settings application includes a number of functional tabs, eg, a "wireless and network settings” tab, a "device connection” tab, and the like.
  • the user can click on the "Display” tab 41 to open the display application.
  • the smart watch displays the main interface 105 for displaying the application, as shown in (c) of FIG. 12 .
  • the main interface 105 of the display application may include the switch control 42 of "2-level display of partial viewing angle".
  • Level 2 display with partial viewing angle means that the smartwatch includes two desktops in a partial viewing angle, and can switch between the two desktops.
  • the "2-level display of partial viewing angle” function is disabled by default.
  • the user can click the switch control 42 to turn on the function of "level 2 display of partial viewing angle”.
  • the smart watch responds to the user's operation of clicking the switch control 42, and turns on the function of "2-level display of partial viewing angle", as shown in (d) of FIG. 12 .
  • any desktop under the partial viewing angle in this embodiment may be the desktop under the partial viewing angle in other embodiments of the present application.
  • an application scenario of the application icon management method may be: the smart watch currently displays the desktop 1601 .
  • the user wants to swap the positions of application icon 112 and application icon 110 .
  • the user switches the desktop 1601 to the desktop 1602 by rotating the crown 15 .
  • the user drags the application icon 112 to the position of the application icon 110 on the desktop 1602 to realize the exchange of the application icon 112 and the application icon 110 .
  • this embodiment may be combined with other embodiments of the present application, and the combination manner, number of times and sequence of combination are not limited.
  • this embodiment may be combined with the embodiments shown in FIGS. 6 to 7 and 8 to 9 to realize switching display between the desktop in the local perspective and the desktop in the global perspective.
  • the partial viewing angle is a partial display of the first grid in the global viewing angle.
  • the number of displayed application icons is limited.
  • the user can move and display the application icons displayed on the desktop in the partial perspective as a whole, so that application icons in different areas in the first grid are displayed on the desktop in the partial perspective, which facilitates the user's subsequent operations. It should be noted that this embodiment does not limit the preset operation.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of an interface change in which the smart watch moves and displays an application icon in a local perspective according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the smart watch currently displays the desktop 160 in a partial perspective.
  • the second grid is shown in (a) of FIG. 13 .
  • FIG. 13 after the user's finger presses and holds position A on the desktop 160, it starts to slide from position A to position B and then to position C, and the user lifts up at position C. Finger, the swipe operation ends.
  • the smart watch acquires the first position, the second position and the sliding trajectory of the sliding operation in response to the user's sliding operation, where the first position is the starting position of the sliding operation, and the second position is the ending position of the sliding operation.
  • the first reference point corresponding to the first position in the second grid is determined according to the first position, and the second grid is controlled to move as a whole according to the sliding track with the first reference point as the center.
  • the reference application icon is determined in the second grid according to the center (or the second reference position) of the desktop 160 and the position information of the application icon in the second grid, and the reference application icon is The application icon displayed in the center of the desktop 160 after the user's sliding operation ends.
  • the application icon to be displayed on the desktop 160 is determined according to the reference application icon, and the application icon to be displayed is displayed on the desktop 160 .
  • the first position is position A
  • the second position is position C
  • the first reference point (not shown) may be the point where position A is located in the second grid.
  • the second grid is controlled to move as a whole according to the sliding trajectory centered on the first reference point. You can refer to the position change of the application icon 111.
  • the application icon displayed on the desktop 160 shows that the application icon moves with the hand. , so as to display application icons in different areas in the second grid (which can also be understood as different areas in the first grid).
  • the center of the desktop 160 is the intersection of the vertical reference axis 16 and the horizontal reference axis 17 , and the reference application icon can be determined as the application icon 118 according to the center of the desktop 160 .
  • the application icons 118 it can be determined that the application icons to be displayed on the desktop 160 include a total of 9 application icons in 3 rows and 3 columns in the second grid with the application icon 118 as the center, and the 9 application icons are displayed on the desktop 160, as shown in the figure (d) in 13.
  • determining the reference application icon in the second grid according to the center of the desktop 160 and the position information of the application icon in the second grid may include: acquiring each application icon in the second grid. For the distance from the center of the desktop 160, the first application icon with the smallest distance is determined as the reference application icon. Optionally, if there are multiple first application icons with the smallest distance, any one of the first application icons may be determined as the reference application icon. Optionally, the distance between the application icon and the center of the desktop 160 may be the distance between the center of the application icon and the center of the desktop 160 .
  • Determining the reference application icons in the second grid may include: acquiring distances between each application icon in the second grid and the center of the desktop 160 .
  • the first application icon For the first application icon with the smallest distance, in the second grid, determine the number of application icons of the first application icon in the vertical upward direction, the vertical downward direction, the horizontal left direction and the horizontal right direction Whether Y is greater than or equal to X, If the number of application icons in the vertical upward direction, the vertical downward direction, the horizontal left direction and the horizontal right direction are all greater than or equal to X, the first application icon is determined as the reference application icon. If the number of application icons in the first direction among the vertical upward direction, the vertical downward direction, the horizontal left direction and the horizontal right direction is less than X, then the number of application icons in the first direction in the opposite direction of the first direction will be The application icons whose application icons differ by XY positions are determined as the reference application icons.
  • the first direction may be one or more.
  • (a) in FIG. 14 shows the second grid.
  • the user's finger slides to the position C on the desktop 160 and then lifts up, and the sliding operation ends.
  • the smart watch obtains the distance between each application icon in the second grid and the center of the desktop 160 (the intersection of the vertical reference axis 16 and the horizontal reference axis 17 ), and determines the first application icon with the smallest distance as the application icon 119 .
  • the application icon 119 has 4 application icons in the vertical upward direction and no application icon in the vertical downward direction, and the application icon 119 has 4 application icons in the horizontal left direction, and the horizontal direction There is no app icon in the right direction.
  • An application icon 1 position away from the application icon 119 in the vertical upward direction and 1 position away from the application icon 119 in the horizontal left direction is the application icon 118, then the application icon 118 is determined as the reference application icon.
  • the desktop display in the partial perspective is shown in (b) of FIG. 14 .
  • the application icon 119 is displayed in the center of the desktop 160, the application icon will not be displayed on the right side and the lower side of the desktop 160, but the application icon 118 will be displayed in the center of the desktop 160, and the desktop in a partial perspective can present a complete Grid layout for improved display.
  • the second grid returns to its original position, and the desktop display in the partial perspective remains unchanged, avoiding the icon display caused by the user's misoperation. Variety.
  • the sliding track of the sliding operation may include multiple track points. This embodiment does not limit the start position, end position and sliding trajectory of the user's sliding operation.
  • the starting position of the swipe operation can be any blank position on the desktop.
  • this embodiment may be combined with other embodiments of the present application, and the combination manner, number of times and sequence of combination are not limited.
  • this embodiment may be combined with the embodiments shown in FIG. 6 to FIG. 7 , and the user moves and displays the application icon in the local perspective and then switches the display to the desktop in the global perspective.
  • this embodiment may be combined with the embodiments shown in FIG. 10 to FIG. 12 to realize the mobile display of application icons on different desktops from a local perspective.
  • the position change of the application icon when the application program is uninstalled from a local perspective is described.
  • the user can uninstall the application program in a partial perspective through a preset operation.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of an interface change of a smart watch when a user uninstalls an application according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the smart watch currently displays the desktop 160 in a partial perspective.
  • the user can uninstall the video application by long pressing the application icon 114 on the desktop 160 .
  • the smart watch pops up an uninstall box 31 on the desktop 160, as shown in (c) of FIG. 15, the uninstall box 31 may include a trash can button.
  • the user can click the trash can button in the uninstall box 31 to continue uninstalling the video application.
  • the smart watch displays the uninstallation confirmation interface 103, as shown in (e) of FIG. 15 .
  • the uninstall confirmation interface 103 may include an application icon 114, a key 32, a key 33 and prompt information, for example, whether to uninstall "video", to further prompt the user whether to continue uninstalling the application.
  • the user can click the button 33 to determine to continue to uninstall the video application.
  • the smart watch executes the uninstallation of the video application.
  • the size of the application icon 114 can be reduced, as shown in (b) of FIG.
  • an animation effect is presented.
  • FIG. 15 does not limit the operation of uninstalling the application by the user, which may be other preset operations.
  • the position adjustment of the application icons in the scenario of uninstalling the application program is described by taking the second grid as an example of 49 application icons in 7 rows and 7 columns.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a division manner of an area to which an application program belongs according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the second grid includes a total of 49 application icons in 7 rows and 7 columns, which are respectively marked as application icon 0 to application icon 48 .
  • the application icon 0 is located at the second reference position on the desktop under the partial viewing angle.
  • the second grid is divided into 4 areas with the application icon 0 as the center.
  • Area 1 includes 12 application icons in 3 rows and 4 columns
  • area 2 includes 12 application icons in 4 rows and 3 columns
  • area 3 includes 16 application icons in 4 rows and 4 columns
  • area 4 includes 9 applications in 3 rows and 3 columns icon.
  • the second grid is divided into 4 regions with the application icon 0 as the center.
  • Area 1 includes 16 application icons in 4 rows and 4 columns
  • area 2 includes 12 application icons in 4 rows and 3 columns
  • area 3 includes 12 application icons in 3 rows and 4 columns
  • area 4 includes 9 applications in 3 rows and 3 columns icon.
  • the application icon uninstalled by the user may be referred to as a target application icon, and the location where the target application icon is located may be referred to as a target location.
  • the application icon management method may include:
  • the target application icon has an adjacent first application icon in the first direction
  • all application icons including the first application icon and the second application icon
  • the opposite direction of the first direction is moved in sequence to fill the target position, wherein the second application icon is the last application icon of the target application icon in the first direction.
  • the target application icon does not have an adjacent first application icon in the first direction, it is determined whether there is a fifth application icon adjacent to the target application icon in the second direction. If there is a fifth application icon adjacent to the target application icon in the second direction, all application icons (including the fifth application icon and the sixth application icon) between the fifth application icon and the sixth application icon (including the fifth application icon and the sixth application icon) are as described Move in the opposite direction of the second direction to fill the target position.
  • the sixth application icon is the last application icon of the target application icon in the second direction.
  • the first direction is a direction vertically away from the center of the desktop under the partial viewing angle
  • the second direction is a direction away from the center of the desktop under the partial viewing angle in the horizontal direction
  • the first direction is a direction away from the center of the desktop under the partial viewing angle in the horizontal direction
  • the second direction is the direction away from the center of the desktop under the partial viewing angle in the vertical direction.
  • FIGS. 17 to 18 Exemplary descriptions are given below with reference to FIGS. 17 to 18 .
  • the complete second grid is shown in FIGS. 17 and 18 , and the desktop in a partial perspective is not shown.
  • the user uninstalls the application icon 9 on the desktop from a local perspective
  • the target location is the location 131 where the application icon 9 is located.
  • the first direction 121 is vertical upward
  • the second direction 122 is horizontal left. It is determined that the application icon 9 has adjacent first application icons in the vertical upward direction, specifically the application icon 8 , and the second application icon is the application icon 7 .
  • the user uninstalls the application icon 22 on the desktop from a partial perspective
  • the target location is the location 131 where the application icon 22 is located.
  • the first direction 121 is horizontal to the right
  • the second direction 122 is vertically upward. It is determined that the application icon 22 has an adjacent first application icon in the horizontal right direction, specifically the application icon 18.
  • the second application icon is the application icon 14. Move the application icon 18 and the application icon 14 horizontally to the left in turn, the application icon 18 fills the target position 131, and the original position of the application icon 14 is vacant, which is the first position 132, as shown in (b) of FIG. 18 .
  • the third application icon is the fourth application icon. Move the application icon 13 vertically downward to fill the first position 132 .
  • the layout of the second grid is shown in (c) of FIG. 18 .
  • the position of other application icons in the area where the uninstalled application icon is located can be adjusted, and the position of the application icon can be slightly adjusted on the premise of being visible to the user, ensuring that the application icon remains aggregated after the position adjustment.
  • the compact visual form improves the display effect of the application icon and enhances the user experience.
  • this embodiment may be combined with other embodiments of the present application, and the combination manner, number of times and sequence of combination are not limited.
  • this embodiment may be combined with the embodiments shown in FIG. 6 to FIG. 7 .
  • the desktop switch shows the desktop in a global perspective to see the layout of application icons.
  • this embodiment may be combined with the embodiments shown in FIGS. 6 to 7 and the embodiments shown in FIGS. 8 to 9 .
  • this embodiment may be combined with the embodiments shown in FIG. 13 to FIG. 14 .
  • FIG. 19 to FIG. 22 show the second grid, but the desktop in the partial perspective is not shown.
  • the application icon at the center of the desktop in the partial perspective is the application icon 0, and the second grid in the partial perspective is the application icon.
  • the closed circle with the icon 0 as the center from the inside to the outside is called the first closed circle, the second closed circle . . .
  • the labels of newly installed app icons are underlined.
  • each closed circle is set with a preset starting position, and the preset starting positions on different closed circles may be the same or different.
  • the preset direction may be clockwise or counterclockwise.
  • the preset starting position of each closed circle is the three o'clock position, and the preset direction is clockwise.
  • the second grid includes a total of 25 application icons in 5 rows and 5 columns, and includes 2 closed circles from the inside to the outside with the application icon 0 as the center, and there is no application icon on each closed circle. free location.
  • the first closed circle located on the inner side includes application icons 7, 8, 9, 13, 18, 17, 16, and 12, a total of 8 application icons
  • the second closed circle located on the outer side includes application icons 1, 2, 3, and 4. , 5, 10, 14, 19, 24, 23, 22, 21, 20, 15, 11, 6, a total of 16 application icons.
  • a third closed circle can be added to the outside of the second closed circle, and the newly installed application icons can be added clockwise from the three o'clock position on the third closed circle, for example, As shown in (b) and (c) of FIG. 19 , application icons 1 to 11 are sequentially added.
  • if it is determined that there is a target closed circle in the closed circle from the inside to the outside centered on the application icon 0 in the second grid, and there is an idle position of the application icon on the target closed circle that is: For an incomplete square layout, start from the preset starting position on the target closed circle and add the newly installed application icon to the idle position in sequence according to the preset direction.
  • each closed circle is the three o'clock position, and the preset direction is clockwise.
  • the second closed circle located on the outer side has a free position for the application icon.
  • the preset starting position on the second closed circle is the position where the application icon 11 is located.
  • Newly installed application icons can be added to the idle positions in a clockwise direction starting from the position of the application icon 11 on the second closed circle, for example, as shown in (b), (c) and (d) in Figure 20 , and add application icons 1 to 6 in sequence.
  • the newly installed application icons are added to the idle position in order according to the distance between the idle position and the center of the desktop from small to large.
  • the order of adding newly installed application icons to the plurality of vacant positions is not limited.
  • newly installed application icons may be added to multiple idle positions in a preset direction from a preset starting position on the target closed circle.
  • the preset starting position of each closed circle is the three o'clock position, and the preset direction is clockwise.
  • the second closed circle located on the outer side has a free position for the application icon.
  • the distance between the position 133 and the desktop center (application icon 0) is smaller than the distance between the position 134 and the desktop center.
  • the preset starting position on the second closed circle is the position where the application icon 11 is located.
  • the newly installed application icon may be added at the location 133 first, and then the newly installed application icon may be added at the location 134 .
  • the newly installed application icon When the newly installed application icon is added to the position 133, it can be added in a clockwise direction from the position of the application icon 11 on the second closed circle, for example, as shown in (b) and (c) of FIG. Added application icons 1 to 2.
  • the application icon 2 When the newly installed application icon is added at the position 134, the application icon 2 can be added in a clockwise direction, for example, as shown in (d) of FIG. 21, the application icons 3-6 are added in sequence.
  • a newly installed application icon may be added to each target closed circle in order from the inside to the outside with the application icon 0 as the center.
  • the same rule can be used to add a newly installed application icon, or different rules can be used, the rules can be referred to the above description, and will not be repeated here.
  • each closed circle is the three o'clock position, and the preset direction is clockwise.
  • the first closed circle located on the inner side and the second closed circle located on the outer side are both target closures circle, there is a free space for the app icon.
  • the newly installed application icon can be added to the first closed circle first, and then the newly installed application icon can be added to the second closed circle in the direction from the inside to the outside with the application icon 0 as the center.
  • a newly installed application icon can be added to the idle position in sequence from the preset starting position according to the preset direction.
  • the number of cycles can be increased from the preset starting position to the idle position in sequence according to the preset direction.
  • the newly installed application icon specifically, the application icons 2 to 8 are added in sequence.
  • the distance between the idle position and the center of the desktop can be arranged in ascending order.
  • Newly installed application icons are added to the idle positions in sequence, specifically, application icons 2 to 8 are added in sequence.
  • the smart watch when adding a newly installed application icon to the smart watch, it can first determine whether the existing closed circle is a complete square layout, and whether there is a free position for the application icon. If the existing closed circle is not a complete square layout, the newly installed application icon will be added to the vacant position of the existing closed circle. If the existing closed circles are all complete square layouts, a new closed circle is added, and the newly installed application icon is added on the new closed circle to ensure that the application icon remains in an aggregated and compact visual form, which is convenient for users to find, and The display effect of the application icon is improved, and the user experience is improved.
  • this embodiment may be combined with other embodiments of the present application, and the combination manner, number of times and sequence of combination are not limited.
  • this embodiment may be combined with the embodiments shown in FIG. 6 to FIG. 7 .
  • the desktop toggle below shows the desktop from a global perspective, allowing you to see the location of newly installed app icons.
  • this embodiment may be combined with the embodiments shown in FIGS. 6 to 7 and 8 to 9 .
  • this embodiment may be combined with the embodiments shown in FIGS. 10 to 12 .
  • the position change of the application icon when the specific application icon is moved from a local perspective is described.
  • the user can move the position of the specific application icon in a local perspective through a preset operation.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic diagram of an interface change of a smart watch when a user moves an application icon according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the smart watch currently displays the desktop 160 in a partial perspective.
  • the user wants to adjust the application icon 112 to the position where the application icon 116 is located.
  • the user can move the application icon by dragging the application icon 112 to the position of the application icon 116 and staying for more than a preset period of time.
  • the smart watch determines the target movement position in response to the user's drag operation on the application icon 112, and moves the position of the application icon according to the application icon movement rule.
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic diagram of another interface change of a smart watch when a user moves an application icon according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the smart watch currently displays the desktop 160 in a partial perspective.
  • the user wants to adjust the application icon 112 to the location of the application icon 115, which is not currently in the desktop 160.
  • the user can move the second grid on the desktop 160 as a whole by dragging the application icon 112 to the first edge position of the desktop 160 to display the second grid on the desktop 160
  • Application icons in different areas for example, the second grid may move as a whole in the direction shown by the dotted line in (b) of FIG. 24 .
  • the smart watch determines the moving direction of the second grid according to the first edge position, and moves and displays the second grid according to the moving direction on the desktop 160 from the local perspective. App icons for different areas in the grid. As shown in (c) and (d) of FIG.
  • the user can drag the application icon 112 from the first edge position to the position where the application icon 115 is located and stay for more than Preset time duration to move the app icon.
  • the smart watch determines the target movement position in response to the user's drag operation on the application icon 112, and moves the position of the application icon according to the application icon movement rule.
  • the first edge position is in contact with the border of the desktop 160 .
  • the moving direction of the second grid may be opposite to the dragging direction of the application icon 112 .
  • the value of the preset duration is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the smart watch does not adjust the positional relationship between the application icons. For example, as shown in (b) and (c) of FIG. 23 , or as shown in (b) to (d) of FIG. 24 , during the process of dragging the application icon 112 by the user, the position of the application icon 112 is free , the positions of other app icons remain unchanged.
  • the application icon 112 bounces back to the original position, and the smart watch displays the desktop in a partial perspective. 160 reverts to the state before the application icon 112 was moved.
  • the user drags the application icon 112 to the first position and the staying time exceeds the preset time period. If the target moving position of the application icon 112 cannot be determined according to the first position, after the user releases the application icon 112, the application icon 112 pops up. Returning to the original position, the desktop 160 in the partial perspective displayed by the smart watch is restored to the state before the application icon 112 was moved.
  • the first position is a blank position in the desktop 160 in the partial viewing angle.
  • this embodiment does not limit the implementation manner of determining the moving position of the target, and an existing method may be adopted. For example, the distance between the stop position of the application icon 112 and the position of each application icon is obtained, and the position of the application icon whose distance is less than the preset distance and the smallest distance is determined as the target moving position.
  • the closed circle where the application icon to be moved is located may be referred to as the first closed circle, and the closed circle where the target moving position is located may be referred to as the second closed circle.
  • the first closed circle and the second closed circle may be the same closed circle, or may be different closed circles.
  • the application icon to be moved may be exchanged with the application icon on the target moving position.
  • FIG. 25 is a schematic diagram of changes in icon positions when a user moves an application icon according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the application icon to be moved is the application icon 9
  • the target moving position is the position where the application icon 12 is located
  • the target moving position is on the desktop in a local perspective.
  • the application icon 9 can be directly exchanged with the application icon 12 .
  • the implementation by directly exchanging the application icon to be moved and the application icon at the target moving position, the implementation is simple, the adjustment of the positions of other application icons is avoided, the user is convenient to remember the application icons, and the display effect of the application icons is improved. , which improves the user experience.
  • all application icons (including the application to be moved) between the application icon to be moved and the target moving position icon and the application icon at the target moving position) move sequentially in the direction of the straight line.
  • This embodiment does not limit the direction of the straight line, for example, the horizontal direction, the vertical direction or the oblique line direction.
  • the application icon improves the display effect of the application icon and enhances the user experience.
  • FIG. 26 is another schematic diagram of a change in icon position when a user moves an application icon according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the direction of the straight line is the horizontal direction
  • the first closed circle and the second closed circle are the same closed circle.
  • the application icon to be moved is the application icon 9
  • the target moving position is the position where the application icon 7 is located
  • the target moving position is on the desktop in a local perspective.
  • the application icon 8 can be moved to the position of the application icon 9, the application icon 7 can be moved to the position of the application icon 8, and the application icon can be moved in the horizontal right direction. 9 moves to the position of the app icon 7.
  • FIG. 27 is another schematic diagram of a change in icon position when a user moves an application icon according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the direction of the straight line is the horizontal direction
  • the first closed circle and the second closed circle are different closed circles.
  • the application icon to be moved is the application icon 9
  • the target moving position is the position where the application icon 6 is located, and the target moving position is not on the desktop in the local perspective.
  • the application icon 8 can be moved to the position of the application icon 9, the application icon 7 can be moved to the position of the application icon 8, and the application icon can be moved in the horizontal right direction. 6 is moved to the position of the application icon 7, and the application icon 9 is moved to the position of the application icon 6.
  • FIG. 28 is another schematic diagram of a change in icon position when a user moves an application icon according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the direction of the straight line is the diagonal direction
  • the first closed circle and the second closed circle are the same closed circle.
  • the application icon to be moved is the application icon 9
  • the target moving position is the position where the application icon 16 is located
  • the target moving position is on the desktop in a local perspective.
  • the application icon 0 can be moved to the position of the application icon 9, the application icon 16 can be moved to the position of the application icon 0, and the application icon 9 can be moved in the direction of the oblique lines. Move to the location of the application icon 16.
  • the middle application icon is determined, and the middle application icon is the first straight line and the target where the application icon to be moved is located.
  • the application icon at the intersection of the second straight line where the moving position is located, the first straight line is perpendicular to the second straight line, and the application icon to be moved, the middle application icon and the application icon on the polyline formed by the target moving position are moved in sequence.
  • the direction of the first straight line is the horizontal direction and the direction of the second straight line is the vertical direction, or the direction of the first straight line is the vertical direction and the direction of the second straight line is the horizontal direction.
  • FIG. 29 is another schematic diagram of a change in icon position when a user moves an application icon according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the direction of the first straight line is the vertical direction
  • the direction of the second straight line is the horizontal direction
  • the first closed circle and the second closed circle are the same closed circle.
  • the application icon to be moved is the application icon 9
  • the target moving position is the position where the application icon 12 is located
  • the target moving position is on the desktop in a local perspective.
  • the application icon at the intersection of the first vertical line where the application icon 9 is located and the second horizontal line where the application icon 12 is located is the application icon 13
  • the application icon 13 is the middle application icon.
  • the application icons on the polyline formed by the application icon 9, the application icon 13 and the application icon 12 include: the application icons 9, 13, 0 and 12, then the positions of these application icons can be moved in sequence, specifically, as shown in (b) in Figure 29 ) and (c), the application icon 13 can be moved to the position of the application icon 9, the application icon 0 can be moved to the position of the application icon 13, the application icon 12 can be moved to the position of the application icon 0, and the application icon 9 can be moved. to the location of the application icon 12.
  • FIG. 30 is another schematic diagram of a change in icon position when a user moves an application icon according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the direction of the first straight line is the horizontal direction
  • the direction of the second straight line is the vertical direction
  • the first closed circle and the second closed circle are different closed circles.
  • the application icon to be moved is the application icon 9
  • the target moving position is the position where the application icon 15 is located
  • the target moving position is not on the desktop in the local perspective.
  • the application icon at the intersection of the first line in the horizontal direction where the application icon 9 is located and the second line in the vertical direction where the application icon 15 is located is the application icon 6
  • the application icon 6 is the middle application icon.
  • the application icons on the polyline formed by the application icon 9, the application icon 6 and the application icon 15 include: the application icons 9, 8, 7, 6, 11 and 15, the positions of these application icons can be moved in sequence, specifically, as shown in Figure 30 As shown in (b) and (c), the application icon 8 can be moved to the position of the application icon 9, the application icon 7 can be moved to the position of the application icon 8, the application icon 6 can be moved to the position of the application icon 7, and the The application icon 11 is moved to the position of the application icon 6 , the application icon 15 is moved to the position of the application icon 11 , and the application icon 9 is moved to the position of the application icon 15 .
  • this embodiment may be combined with other embodiments of the present application, and the combination manner, number of times and sequence of combination are not limited.
  • this embodiment can be combined with the embodiments shown in FIG. 19 to FIG. 22 to realize moving the position of a specific application icon and adding a new application icon in a local perspective.
  • this embodiment may be combined with the embodiments shown in FIGS. 6 to 7 .
  • the desktop switch in the perspective is displayed as the desktop in the global perspective, so as to see the layout of the application icons.
  • this embodiment may be combined with the embodiments shown in FIGS. 6 to 7 , 8 to 9 , and 9 to 10 .
  • this embodiment may be combined with the embodiments shown in FIGS. 15 to 18 .
  • the terminal device includes corresponding hardware and/or software modules for executing each function.
  • the present application can be implemented in hardware or in the form of a combination of hardware and computer software in conjunction with the algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein. Whether a function is performed by hardware or computer software driving hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art may use different methods to implement the described functionality for each particular application in conjunction with the embodiments, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
  • the terminal device may be divided into functional modules according to the foregoing method examples.
  • each functional module may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing module.
  • the division of modules in the embodiments of the present application is schematic, and is only a logical function division, and there may be other division manners in actual implementation.
  • the names of the modules in the embodiments of the present application are schematic, and the names of the modules are not limited in actual implementation.
  • FIG. 31 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device may include: an operation identification module 3101 and a processing module 3102 .
  • the operation identification module 3101 is configured to receive the user's operation and identify the operation.
  • User operations include, but are not limited to, at least one of the following: click operations, such as clicking an application icon on the desktop, or clicking a switch control on the interface of an application; sliding operations on the desktop, such as linear sliding operations, Polyline sliding operation; drag and move icons on the desktop; pinch with two fingers on the desktop; press the crown; or rotate the crown.
  • the processing module 3102 is configured to execute the processing steps in the above method embodiments of the present application in response to the user's operation. For example, after the smart watch is awakened from the sleep state, display the main interface or the desktop from the local perspective, switch the desktop from the global perspective to the desktop from the local perspective, and switch the desktop from the local perspective to the desktop from the global perspective. , install new applications, uninstall applications, move application icons in the desktop, switch to display different desktops in a partial perspective, move and display application icons in a partial perspective, etc.
  • FIG. 32 shows another structure of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device includes: a processor 3201 , a receiver 3202 , a transmitter 3203 , a memory 3204 , and a bus 3205 .
  • the processor 3201 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 3201 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
  • the receiver 3202 and the transmitter 3203 may be implemented as a communication component, which may be a baseband chip.
  • the memory 3204 is connected to the processor 3201 through the bus 3205.
  • the memory 3204 may be configured to store at least one program instruction, and the processor 3201 may be configured to execute the at least one program instruction, so as to implement the technical solutions of the foregoing embodiments.
  • the implementation principle and technical effect thereof are similar to the related embodiments of the above method, and are not repeated here.
  • the processor can read the software program in the memory, interpret and execute the instructions of the software program, and process the data of the software program.
  • the processor performs baseband processing on the data to be sent, and outputs the baseband signal to the control circuit in the control circuit.
  • the control circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and sends the radio frequency signal through the antenna in the form of electromagnetic waves. send.
  • the control circuit receives the radio frequency signal through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor, which converts the baseband signal into data and processes the data.
  • FIG. 32 only shows one memory and one processor. In an actual terminal, there may be multiple processors and memories.
  • the memory may also be referred to as a storage medium or a storage device, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the processor may include a baseband processor and a central processing unit.
  • the baseband processor is mainly used to process communication data
  • the central processing unit is mainly used to execute software programs and process data of the software programs.
  • the baseband processor and the central processing unit may be integrated into one processor, or may be independent processors, which are interconnected through technologies such as a bus.
  • a terminal may include multiple baseband processors to adapt to different network standards
  • a terminal may include multiple central processors to enhance its processing capability
  • various components of the terminal may be connected through various buses.
  • the baseband processor can also be expressed as a baseband processing circuit or a baseband processing chip.
  • the central processing unit can also be expressed as a central processing circuit or a central processing chip.
  • the function of processing the communication protocol and communication data may be built in the processor, or may be stored in the memory in the form of a software program, and the processor executes the software program to realize the baseband processing function.
  • the memory can be integrated in the processor or independent of the processor.
  • the memory includes a cache, which can store frequently accessed data/instructions.
  • the processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor, an application-specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logic device, or a discrete hardware component, which can implement or
  • a general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the methods disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as executed by a hardware processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
  • the memory may be a non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk drive (HDD) or a solid-state drive (SS), etc., or may also be a volatile memory (volatile memory), for example Random-access memory (RAM).
  • Memory is, without limitation, any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer.
  • the memory in this embodiment of the present application may also be a circuit or any other device capable of implementing a storage function, for storing program instructions and/or data.
  • the methods provided by the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof.
  • When implemented in software it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated.
  • the computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, network equipment, user equipment, or other programmable apparatus.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be downloaded from a website site, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server, or data center by wire (eg, coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line, DSL), or wireless (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.)
  • a readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, etc. that contains an integration of one or more available media.
  • the available media can be magnetic media (eg, floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes) ), optical media (eg, digital video disc (DWD), or semiconductor media (eg, SSD), etc.).
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, which enables the terminal to execute the technical solutions in the foregoing embodiments when the computer program product runs on a terminal.
  • the implementation principle and technical effect thereof are similar to those of the above-mentioned related embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which program instructions are stored, and when the program instructions are executed by a terminal, the terminal executes the technical solutions of the foregoing embodiments.
  • the implementation principle and technical effect thereof are similar to those of the above-mentioned related embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

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Abstract

电子技术和终端领域，提供了一种应用图标的管理方法、终端设备及存储介质。终端设备为具有显示屏且安装有应用程序的智能手表、手机等。在终端设备安装应用程序的场景中，判断图标网格中从内向外方向上的闭合圈中是否存在目标闭合圈，图标网格为终端设备当前所有应用图标以网格方式排列形成的，闭合圈为以图标网格的中心为中心的矩形圈，目标闭合圈上存在应用图标的空闲位置；若存在目标闭合圈，则在目标闭合圈的空闲位置上添加目标应用图标。通过在已有的不完整的闭合圈上添加新安装的应用图标，确保了应用图标保持为聚合、紧凑的视觉形态，便于用户记忆和查找，提升了应用图标的显示效果，提升了用户感受。

Description

应用图标的管理方法、终端设备及存储介质
本申请要求于2020年12月25日提交国家知识产权局、申请号为202011564302.3、申请名称为“应用图标的管理方法、终端设备及存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及电子技术和终端领域，特别涉及一种应用图标的管理方法、终端设备及存储介质。
背景技术
智能手表的应用桌面排列着设备装载的应用程序对应的图标。用户可以在应用桌面中寻找想要运行的应用的图标，或者安装新应用或卸载应用。
目前，智能手表可以按照纵向排列方式在应用桌面中一屏显示固定个数的应用图标。在需要对应用图标进行调整的场景中，例如，安装新应用或卸载应用程序时，应用图标的位置关系发生变化，这种单轴排列方式使得用户很难记忆及查找图标的位置，图标显示效果很差，用户感受不好。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种应用图标的管理方法、终端设备及存储介质，提升了应用图标的显示效果，提升了用户感受。
第一方面，提供了一种应用图标的管理方法，在终端设备安装目标应用程序的场景中，判断图标网格(本申请实施例中的第二网格)中从内向外方向上的闭合圈中是否存在目标闭合圈。其中，图标网格为终端设备当前所有的应用图标以网格方式排列形成的，闭合圈为以图标网格的中心为中心的矩形圈，目标闭合圈上存在应用图标的空闲位置。如果存在目标闭合圈，则在目标闭合圈的空闲位置上添加目标应用程序对应的目标应用图标。
第一方面提供的应用图标的管理方法，终端设备增加新安装的应用图标时，可以先判断已有闭合圈是否为完整的矩形布局，是否存在应用图标的空闲位置。如果已有闭合圈不是完整的矩形布局，则在不完整的闭合圈的空闲位置上增加新安装的应用图标，确保了应用图标保持为聚合、紧凑的视觉形态，便于用户查找，并且提升了应用图标的显示效果，提升了用户感受。
可选的，在一种实现方式中，在目标闭合圈的空闲位置上添加目标应用程序对应的目标应用图标，可以包括：确定目标闭合圈上的第一空闲位置，第一空闲位置为从目标闭合圈的预设起始位置开始在预设方向上的第一个空闲位置，在第一空闲位置上添加目标应用图标。
在该实现方式中，终端设备在不完整的闭合圈上增加新安装的应用图标时，可以从特定位置开始按照预设方向依次在空闲位置上增加新的应用图标，确保了应用图标保持为聚合、紧凑的视觉形态。
可选的，在一种实现方式中，在目标闭合圈的空闲位置上添加目标应用程序对应的目标应用图标，可以包括：获取目标闭合圈上的空闲位置与图标网格的中心之间的距离，根据距离确定目标闭合圈上的第二空闲位置，第二空闲位置与图标网格的中心之间的距离为目标闭合圈上所有空闲位置对应的距离中的最小值，在第二空闲位置上添加目标应用图标。
在该实现方式中，终端设备在不完整的闭合圈上增加新安装的应用图标时，可以根据空闲位置与图标网格中心之间的距离，按照距离从小到大的顺序依次在空闲位置上增加新的应用图标，确保了应用图标保持为聚合、紧凑的视觉形态。
可选的，在一种实现方式中，如果目标闭合圈的个数为多个，则可以按照图标网格中从内向外的方向，依次在每个目标闭合圈上增加新的应用图标，确保了应用图标保持为聚合、紧凑的视觉形态。
可选的，在一种实现方式中，还可以包括：如果不存在目标闭合圈，则在图标网格中增加新的闭合圈，并在新的闭合圈的预设起始位置上添加目标应用图标。
在该实现方式中，终端设备增加新安装的应用图标时，如果已有闭合圈均是完整的矩形布局，则增加新的闭合圈，并从新的闭合圈上的特定位置开始增加新的应用图标，确保了应用图标保持为聚合、紧凑的视觉形态，便于用户查找，并且提升了应用图标的显示效果，提升了用户感受。
第二方面，提供了一种应用图标的管理方法，在终端设备卸载目标应用程序的场景中，在图标网格(本申请实施例中的第二网格)中删除目标应用程序对应的目标应用图标，图标网格为终端设备当前所有的应用图标以网格方式排列形成的。在目标应用图标所在的预设区域中确定第一方向(本申请图15～图18所示实施例中的第一方向)上是否存在第一待移动应用图标(本申请图15～图18所示实施例中第一应用图标与第二应用图标之间的所有应用图标)。其中，图标网格被划分为四个预设区域(参见本申请图16)，预设区域以图标网格的中心所在的行和列为边界，第一方向为以目标应用图标为起点远离图标网格的中心的水平方向或垂直方向。如果第一方向上存在第一待移动应用图标，则按照第一方向的反方向移动第一待移动应用图标。
第二方面提供的应用图标的管理方法，在终端设备卸载目标应用程序的场景中，可以对目标应用图标所在区域的其他应用图标进行位置调整，具体的，在用户可视的前提下在第一方向上实现了应用图标位置的轻微调整，确保了位置调整后应用图标保持为聚合、紧凑的视觉形态，便于用户查找，提升了应用图标的显示效果，提升了用户感受。
可选的，在一种实现方式中，还可以包括：在目标应用图标所在的预设区域中确定第二方向(本申请图15～图18所示实施例中的第二方向)上是否存在第二待移动应用图标(本申请图15～图18所示实施例中第三应用图标与第四应用图标之间的所有应用图标)。其中，第二方向为以目标位置为起点远离图标网格的中心的水平方向或垂直方向，第二方向与第一方向垂直，目标位置(本申请图15～图18所示实施例中的第一位置)为第一方向上最后一个第一待移动应用图标在按照第一方向的反方向移动前所在的位置。若第二方向上存在第二待移动应用图标，则按照第二方向的反方向移动第二待移动应用图标。
在该实现方式中，在第一方向上进行应用图标位置的轻微调整后，继续在用户可视的前提下在第二方向上进行应用图标位置的轻微调整，确保了位置调整后应用图标保持为聚合、紧凑的视觉形态。
可选的，在一种实现方式中，还可以包括：若第一方向上不存在第一待移动应用图标，则在目标应用图标所在的预设区域中确定第三方向(本申请图15～图18所示实施例中的第二方向)上是否存在第三待移动应用图标(本申请图15～图18所示实施例中第五应用图标与第六应用图标之间的所有应用图标)。其中，第三方向为以目标应用图标为起点远离图标网格的中心的水平方向或垂直方向，第三方向与第一方向垂直。若第三方向上存在第三待移动应用图标，则按照第三方向的反方向移动第三待移动应用图标。
在该实现方式中，如果在第一方向上不需要进行应用图标位置的调整，则在用户可视的前提下继续在第三方向上进行应用图标位置的轻微调整，确保了位置调整后应用图标保持为聚合、紧凑的视觉形态。
在上述第一方面和第二方面中，可选的，在一种实现方式中，应用图标的管理方法还可以包括：显示第一桌面(本申请实施例中局部视角下的桌面)，第一桌面包括图标网格中预设行数和预设列数的应用图标。接收用户的调整应用图标位置操作(参见本申请图23～图24)，调整应用图标位置操作用于将第一桌面中的第一应用图标(本申请图23～图24所示实施例中的待移动的应用图标)移动到图标网格中第二应用图标所在的位置(本申请图23～图24所示实施例中的目标移动位置)。响应于调整应用图标位置操作，将第一应用图标移动到第二应用图标所在的位置。
在该实现方式中，用户可以通过调整应用图标位置操作在局部视角下的桌面中移动特定应用图标的位置。由于终端设备中的应用图标按照网格方式排列显示，便于用户记忆和查找应用图标，提升了应用图标的显示效果，提升了用户感受。
可选的，在一种实现方式中，将第一应用图标移动到第二应用图标所在的位置，可以包括：交换第一应用图标与第二应用图标。
在该实现方式中，通过直接交换第一应用图标与第二应用图标，实现方式简单，避免了对其他应用图标位置的调整，便于用户记忆应用图标，提升了应用图标的显示效果，提升了用户感受。
可选的，在一种实现方式中，将第一应用图标移动到第二应用图标所在的位置，可以包括：若第一应用图标与第二应用图标位于一条直线上，则将该直线上第一应用图标与第二应用图标之间的应用图标依次循环移动。若第一应用图标与第二应用图标不在一条直线上，则确定以第一应用图标和第二应用图标为斜边顶点的直角三角形，并将直角三角形上的应用图标依次循环移动。
在该实现方式中，可以实现对应用图标位置的轻微调整，避免了大幅度对其他应用图标进行位置调整，便于用户记忆应用图标，提升了应用图标的显示效果，提升了用户感受。
可选的，在一种实现方式中，应用图标的管理方法还可以包括：显示第一桌面，第一桌面包括图标网格中预设行数和预设列数的应用图标。接收用户的第一切换桌面操作(参见本申请图6～图7)，响应于第一切换桌面操作，将第一桌面切换显示为第二桌面(本申请实施例中全局视角下的桌面)。其中，第二桌面包括图标网格中的所有应用图标，第二桌面的中心为图标网格的中心。
在该实现方式中，用户可以通过第一切换桌面操作将局部视角下的桌面切换显示为全局视角下的桌面。由于终端设备中的应用图标按照网格方式排列显示，全局视角下的桌面显示了所有的应用图标，便于用户记忆和查找应用图标，提升了应用图标的显示效果，提升了用户感受。
可选的，在一种实现方式中，应用图标的管理方法还可以包括：接收用户的第二切换桌面操作，响应于第二切换桌面操作，将第二桌面切换显示为第三桌面(本申请实施例中局部视角下的桌面)。第三桌面包括图标网格中预设行数和预设列数的应用图标，第三桌面的中心为图标网格的中心。
在该实现方式中，用户可以通过第二切换桌面操作将全局视角下的桌面切换显示为局部视角下的桌面。由于终端设备中的应用图标按照网格方式排列显示，便于用户记忆和查找应用图标，提升了应用图标的显示效果，提升了用户感受。
可选的，在一种实现方式中，第一切换桌面操作和第二切换桌面操作为旋转表冠操作或双指捏合操作。
可选的，在一种实现方式中，应用图标的管理方法还可以包括：显示第一桌面，第一桌面包括图标网格中预设行数和预设列数的应用图标。接收用户的滑动操作(参见本申请图13～图14)，滑动操作用于在第一桌面中显示图标网格中不同区域的应用图标。响应于滑动操作，获取滑动操作的起始位置和滑动轨迹，根据起始位置确定图标网格中起始位置对应的第一参考点，控制图标网格以第一参考点为中心按照滑动轨迹整体移动，以在第一桌面中显示图标网格中不同区域的应用图标。
在该实现方式中，用户可以通过滑动操作在局部视角下的桌面中移动显示图标网格中不同区域的应用图标，且呈现出跟手移动效果，便于用户查找应用图标。
可选的，在一种实现方式中，应用图标的管理方法还可以包括：响应于滑动操作，获取滑动操作的结束位置。在第一参考点移动至结束位置后，根据第一桌面的中心和图标网格中应用图标的位置信息在图标网格中确定参考应用图标，参考应用图标为滑动操作结束后在第一桌面的中心显示的应用图标。根据参考应用图标确定第一桌面中待显示的应用图标，并在第一桌面中显示待显示的应用图标。
在该实现方式中，用户结束滑动操作后，可以在局部视角下的桌面中显示图标网格中用户确定的特定区域的应用图标，便于用户后续的操作。
第三方面，提供了一种装置，该装置包含在终端设备中，该装置具有实现上述方面及上述方面的可能实现方式中终端设备行为的功能。功能可以通过硬件实现，也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块或单元。例如，显示模块或单元、处理模块或单元等。
第四方面，提供一种终端设备，包括：一个或多个处理器，一个或多个存储器以及显示屏。存储器存储有一个或多个程序，当一个或多个程序被处理器执行时，使得终端设备执行以上任一方面提供的方法。
第五方面，本申请提供了一种计算机存储介质，包括计算机指令，当计算机指令在终端设备上运行时，使得终端设备执行以上任一方面提供的方法。
第六方面，本申请提供了一种计算机程序产品，当计算机程序产品在终端设备上运行时，使得终端设备执行以上任一方面提供的方法。
附图说明
图1为智能手表的一种界面示意图；
图2为智能手表的另一种界面示意图；
图3为本申请实施例提供的智能手表在全局视角下的一种界面示意图；
图4为本申请实施例提供的智能手表在局部视角下的一种界面示意图；
图5为本申请实施例提供的智能手表从休眠状态被唤醒后的界面变化示意图；
图6为本申请实施例提供的智能手表从局部视角到全局视角的一种界面变化示意图；
图7为本申请实施例提供的智能手表从局部视角到全局视角的另一种界面变化示意图；
图8为本申请实施例提供的智能手表从全局视角到局部视角的一种界面变化示意图；
图9为本申请实施例提供的智能手表从全局视角到局部视角的另一种界面变化示意图；
图10为本申请实施例提供的智能手表进行局部视角2级显示的一种界面变化示意图；
图11为本申请实施例提供的智能手表进行局部视角2级显示的另一种界面变化示意图；
图12为本申请实施例提供的设置局部视角2级显示的一种界面变化示意图；
图13为本申请实施例提供的智能手表在局部视角下移动显示应用图标的一种界面变化示意图；
图14为本申请实施例提供的智能手表在局部视角下移动显示应用图标的另一种界面变化示意图；
图15为本申请实施例提供的用户卸载应用程序时智能手表的一种界面变化示意图；
图16为本申请实施例提供的应用程序所属区域的划分方式的一种示意图；
图17为本申请实施例提供的用户卸载应用程序时图标位置变化的一种示意图；
图18为本申请实施例提供的用户卸载应用程序时图标位置变化的另一种示意图；
图19为本申请实施例提供的智能手表安装新应用程序后图标位置变化的一种示意图；
图20为本申请实施例提供的智能手表安装新应用程序后图标位置变化的另一种示意图；
图21为本申请实施例提供的智能手表安装新应用程序后图标位置变化的又一种示意图；
图22为本申请实施例提供的智能手表安装新应用程序后图标位置变化的又一种示意图；
图23为本申请实施例提供的用户移动应用图标时智能手表的一种界面变化示意图；
图24为本申请实施例提供的用户移动应用图标时智能手表的另一种界面变化示意图；
图25为本申请实施例提供的用户移动应用图标时图标位置变化的一种示意图；
图26为本申请实施例提供的用户移动应用图标时图标位置变化的另一种示意图；
图27为本申请实施例提供的用户移动应用图标时图标位置变化的又一种示意图；
图28为本申请实施例提供的用户移动应用图标时图标位置变化的又一种示意图；
图29为本申请实施例提供的用户移动应用图标时图标位置变化的又一种示意图；
图30为本申请实施例提供的用户移动应用图标时图标位置变化的又一种示意图；
图31为本申请实施例提供的终端设备的一种结构示意图；
图32为本申请实施例提供的终端设备的另一种结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图描述本申请实施例。本申请实施例可以相互结合，对于相同或相似的概念或过程可能在某些实施例中不再赘述。
本申请实施例中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”等(如果存在)是用于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。
本申请实施例提供的应用图标的管理方法，适用于具有触控显示屏的终端设备，本申请实施例对触控显示屏的形状以及触控显示屏显示的界面的形状不做限定。例如，可以为圆形或矩形。本申请实施例对终端设备的名称和类型不做限定。目前，一些终端设备的举例可以为：可穿戴设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端、无人驾驶(self-driving)中的无线终端、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端、或智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端等。
为了便于说明，本申请实施例以智能手表为例进行说明。
图1为智能手表的一种界面示意图。如图1所示，智能手表按照纵向排列方式在桌面140中一屏可以显示固定个数的应用图标11。其中，对固定个数的取值不做限定。例如，在图1中，一屏可以显示5个应用图标。当智能手表上应用图标的个数大于所述固定个数时，一屏无法将所有的应用图标显示出来，用户可以在桌面140中向上或向下滑动，智能手表响应于用户的滑动操作，向上或向下滑动显示桌面140中的应用图标。可见，对应用图标进行纵向排列，用户需要多次滑动才能找到目标图标，操作不便。而且，这种单轴排列方式使得用户很难记忆应用图标的位置， 用户使用感受很差。
图2为智能手表的另一种界面示意图。如图2所示，智能手表按照环形排列方式在桌面140中一屏可以显示固定个数的应用图标11。其中，对固定个数的取值不做限定。例如，在图2中，一屏可以显示9个应用图标。当智能手表上应用图标的个数大于所述固定个数时，一屏无法将所有的应用图标显示出来，可以多屏显示应用图标，在第一屏放满应用图标后依次在第二屏、第三屏等放置应用图标。桌面140中可以包括指示图标22，例如，位于桌面140的顶端。指示图标22用于指示桌面140包括的屏数和当前显示的屏。例如，在图2中，指示图标22有6个，说明桌面140包括6屏。第1个指示图标21为黑色，其余的指示图标为白色，通过颜色差异指示桌面140当前显示第一屏。用户可以通过旋转表冠进行桌面140不同屏之间的切换显示，相应的，智能手表响应于用户旋转表冠的操作，切换显示桌面140的不同屏。多屏显示应用图标时，用户查找目标图标时切屏次数较多，操作不便。而且，当用户新安装应用程序或者卸载应用程序时，可能导致应用图标被移动到上一屏或者下一屏，应用图标的布局与用户记忆的位置经常存在偏差，用户使用感受很差。
本申请实施例提供一种应用图标的管理方法。在本申请实施例中，智能手表在桌面中显示应用图标包括两种视角，分别称为全局视角和局部视角。在全局视角和局部视角中，智能手表可以按照网格排列方式(或称为矩阵排列方式、棋盘排列方式)在桌面中显示应用图标。下面结合图3～图4进行说明。
1、全局视角
示例性的，如图3所示，在全局视角下，智能手表可以按照网格排列方式在桌面150中一屏显示智能手表上所有的应用图标11。由于一屏显示了所有的应用图标，用户可以知道应用图标的排列位置，快速查找到目标图标，便于用户记忆应用图标布局，提升了用户感受。
为了方便说明，全局视角下智能手表上所有的应用图标形成的网格可以称为第一网格，在桌面150中可以完整的显示第一网格。需要说明，本实施例对应用图标的个数、第一网格的行数和列数、应用图标的形状、应用图标的显示尺寸(或尺寸)不做限定。例如，在图3中，第一网格包括5行5列，共计25个应用图标，应用图标的形状为圆形。可选的，应用图标的形状还可以为正方形。应用图标的个数越多，第一网格的行数和列数越多、应用图标的尺寸越小。
可选的，为了提升图标显示效果，第一网格中应用图标的尺寸可以相同。
可选的，为了提升图标显示效果，第一网格的中心为桌面150的中心。为了方便说明，桌面的中心可以称为基准位置，具体为显示屏的垂直基准轴16与水平基准轴17的交叉点所在的位置。为了便于区分，全局视角下的基准位置可以称为第一基准位置，局部视角下的基准位置可以称为第二基准位置。例如，在图3中，第一基准位置上的应用图标为应用图标111(电话应用图标)。
可选的，为了提升图标显示效果，为用户展示图标布局的中心对称性，第一网格的行数和列数可以为奇数。此时，第一网格的布局也可以理解为：以第一基准位置为中心的多个正方形形状的闭合圈(后续称为闭合圈)。例如，在图3中，桌面150中包括2个以第一基准位置为中心的闭合圈，外层的闭合圈包括16个应用图标，内层的闭合圈包括8个应用图标。
需要说明，在实际应用中，由于安装应用程序、卸载应用程序或移动应用图标等操作，第一网格或每个闭合圈中可能存在应用图标的空闲位置，例如，图20～图22所示的形态。
在全局视角下，用户无法对桌面中应用图标之间的位置关系进行改变。可选的，用户无法实 现下列中的至少一种：通过点击应用图标运行应用程序、移动应用图标的位置、卸载应用程序，或安装新的应用程序。可选的，在全局视角下，用户可以通过预设操作将桌面从全局视角切换为局部视角，参见后面图8～图9所示实施例中的相关说明。
2、局部视角
局部视角为全局视角中第一网格的局部显示。在局部视角下，智能手表可以按照网格排列方式在桌面中显示预设个数的应用图标，本实施例对预设个数的取值不做限定。示例性的，如图4中的(a)所示，预设个数可以为9，局部视角下的桌面160中可以按照网格排列方式完整的显示9个应用图标。
为了方便说明并进行区分，局部视角下智能手表上所有的应用图标形成的网格可以称为第二网格。第二网格相比于第一网格，应用图标的尺寸更大，但行数、列数以及应用图标的排列顺序相同。局部视角下的桌面显示第二网格中的一部分，与局部视角下的桌面可以显示第一网格中的一部分具有相同的含义。示例性的，图4中的(b)示出了局部视角下的第二网格，包括在桌面160中的显示部分和在桌面160之外的非显示部分。为了方便说明，第二网格在桌面160中的显示部分也可以称为第三网格。例如，在图4中，第三网格包括以应用图标111为中心的9个完整的应用图标。
可选的，为了提升图标显示效果，为用户展示图标布局的中心对称性，第三网格的行数和列数可以为奇数。此时，第三网格的布局也可以理解为：以第二基准位置为中心的多个正方形形状的闭合圈(后续称为闭合圈)。例如，如图4中的(a)所示，桌面160包括1个以第二基准位置为中心的闭合圈，该闭合圈上包括8个应用图标，第二基准位置上的应用图标为应用图标111。
可选的，为了提升图标显示效果，第三网格中应用图标的尺寸可以相同。
需要说明，在实际应用中，由于安装应用程序、卸载应用程序或移动应用图标等操作，第二网格、第三网格或每个闭合圈可能存在应用图标的空闲位置，例如，图20～图22所示的形态。
在局部视角下，用户可以通过不同的预设操作实现下列中的至少一种：通过点击应用图标运行应用程序、移动应用图标的位置、卸载应用程序、安装新的应用程序、移动显示第二网格中不同区域的应用图标，或者将桌面从局部视角切换为全局视角。
可选的，在智能手表从休眠状态被唤醒后显示局部视角下桌面的场景中，或者，将桌面从全局视角切换为局部视角的场景中，局部视角下桌面中显示的应用图标可以包括以全局视角下第一基准位置为中心的预设个数的应用图标。示例性的，参见图3和图4中的(a)图，局部视角下桌面160中9个完整显示的应用图标，为桌面150中以第一基准位置为中心的9个应用图标。
可选的，在本申请的一个实施例中，结合图5对用户唤醒智能手表的过程进行说明。用户可以通过预设操作将处于休眠状态的智能手表唤醒，显示局部视角下的桌面。
示例性的，图5为本申请实施例提供的智能手表从休眠状态被唤醒后的界面变化示意图。如图5中的(a)所示，智能手表处于休眠状态时，显示屏101黑屏。用户通过按压表冠15可以唤醒智能手表。相应的，智能手表响应于用户按压表冠的操作，点亮显示屏101，并在显示屏101上显示主界面102，如图5中的(b)所示。本实施例对主界面102中包括的内容不做限定，例如，可以包括时间、指示是否打开蓝牙功能的蓝牙图标和指示电池剩余电量的电池图标。智能手表显示主界面102时，用户通过按压表冠15可以进行桌面的显示。相应的，智能手表响应于用户按压表冠的操作，在显示屏上显示局部视角下的桌面160，如图5中的(c)所示。
可选的，在一种实现方式中，可以根据全局视角下第一基准位置的应用图标显示局部视角下的桌面，全局视角下位于第一基准位置的应用图标与局部视角下位于第二基准位置的应用图标相同。例如，如图3和图4中的(a)所示。在该种实现方式中，每次进入局部视角下的桌面时，局部视角下显示的应用图标不变，便于用户长期记忆。
可选的，在另一种实现方式中，智能手表可以显示上次显示屏黑屏前局部视角下的桌面。在该种实现方式中，考虑了局部视角下桌面显示的连贯性，便于用户短期记忆，可以适用于智能手表进入休眠状态与被唤醒之间的时间间隔较短的场景，本实施例对所述时间间隔不做限定。
需要说明，本实施例对用户唤醒智能手表的预设操作不做限定。例如，用户单次按压表冠、用户快速的连续两次按压表冠，或者输入语音。
可选的，在本申请的一个实施例中，结合图6～图7，对桌面从局部视角切换到全局视角进行说明。在本实施例中，用户可以通过预设操作进行从局部视角下的桌面切换为全局视角下的桌面。
可选的，在一种实现方式中，图6为本申请实施例提供的智能手表从局部视角到全局视角的一种界面变化示意图，预设操作可以为旋转表冠15。如图6中的(a)所示，智能手表当前显示局部视角下的桌面160。本实施例对桌面160中显示的应用图标在全局视角下第一网格中的位置不做限定。用户通过旋转表冠15进行从局部视角到全局视角的切换。相应的，智能手表响应于用户旋转表冠15的操作，将桌面从局部视角切换为全局视角，参见图6中的(b)所示，智能手表显示全局视角下的桌面150。其中，本实施例对表冠15的旋转方向不做限定，可以为预设的旋转方向。
可选的，在另一种实现方式中，图7为本申请实施例提供的智能手表从局部视角到全局视角的另一种界面变化示意图，预设操作可以为双指的捏合操作。如图7中的(a)所示，智能手表当前显示局部视角下的桌面160。用户可以在桌面160中进行捏合操作，大拇指和食指相互靠近移动，进行从局部视角到全局视角的切换。相应的，智能手表响应于用户的捏合操作，将桌面从局部视角切换为全局视角，参见图7中的(d)，智能手表显示全局视角下的桌面150。其中，本实施例对双指的捏合方向不做限定，例如，也可以为双指相互远离移动。通常，基于用户的理解习惯，双指靠近移动进行捏合操作时，应用图标的尺寸缩小，显示的应用图标更多，桌面从局部模式切换为全局模式。
其中，本实施例对用户进行捏合操作的位置不做限定。
可选的，为了提升切换显示的动态效果，在桌面从局部视角切换到全局视角的过程中，可以通过显示关键帧动态体现出界面的变化。为了与桌面从全局视角切换为局部视角的场景进行区分，本实施例中的关键帧可以称为第一关键帧。智能手表可以预先设置至少一个第一关键帧，不同第一关键帧中第三网格的行数和列数不同，应用图标随着第三网格行数和列数的增加正比例缩小。本实施例对第一关键帧的个数不做限定。例如，在图7中，第一关键帧为2个，参见图7中的(b)和(c)所示。在桌面从局部视角切换到全局视角的过程中，第三网格的行数和列数逐渐增大，应用图标的尺寸逐渐缩小。可选的，第一关键帧的显示比例可以为预设缩放比例。例如，局部视角下应用图标的尺寸与全局视角下应用图标的尺寸的比值为R，预设缩放比例可以为大于1且小于R的数值。比如，第一关键帧为2个，预设缩放比例可以分别为1+1/4＝5/4和1+3/4＝7/4。可选的，为了提升动画显示效果的均匀性和流畅性，预设缩放比例可以为1～R之间的平均值，比如，1+1/n,1+2/n,…,1+(n-1)/n，其中，n表示第一关键帧的个数。
可选的，第一关键帧中第三网格的边可以为弧形，例如图7中的(c)所示，从而进一步提升了桌面切换显示的动态变化效果。
需要说明，本实施例可以与本申请其他实施例相互结合，对结合方式、结合次数和结合顺序不做限定。例如，本实施例可以与图5所示实施例相结合，终端设备被唤醒后显示局部视角下的桌面，通过本实施例中用户的操作，可以将局部视角下的桌面切换显示为全局视角下的桌面。
可选的，在本申请的一个实施例中，结合图8和图9，对桌面从全局视角切换到局部视角进行说明。在本实施例中，用户可以通过预设操作进行从全局视角下的桌面切换为局部视角下的桌面。
可选的，在一种实现方式中，图8为本申请实施例提供的智能手表从全局视角到局部视角的一种界面变化示意图，预设操作可以为旋转表冠15，表冠15的旋转方向与图6所示实施例中表冠的旋转方向相反。如图8中的(a)所示，智能手表当前显示全局视角下的桌面150。用户通过旋转表冠15进行从全局视角到局部视角的切换。相应的，智能手表响应于用户旋转表冠15的操作，将桌面从全局视角切换为局部视角，参见图8中的(b)，智能手表显示局部视角下的桌面160。
可选的，在另一种实现方式中，图9为本申请实施例提供的智能手表从全局视角到局部视角的另一种界面变化示意图，预设操作可以为双指的捏合操作，双指的捏合方向与图7所示实施例中双指的捏合方向相反。如图9中的(a)所示，智能手表当前显示全局视角下的桌面150。用户可以在桌面150中进行捏合操作，大拇指和食指相互远离移动，进行从全局视角到局部视角的切换。相应的，智能手表响应于用户的捏合操作，将桌面从全局视角切换为局部视角，参见图9中的(b)，智能手表显示局部视角下的桌面160。
其中，本实施例对用户进行捏合操作的位置不做限定。
可选的，为了提升切换显示的动态效果，在桌面从全局视角切换到局部视角的过程中，可以通过显示关键帧动态体现出界面的变化。为了与桌面从局部视角切换为全局视角的场景进行区分，本实施例中的关键帧可以称为第二关键帧。智能手表可以预先设置至少一个第二关键帧，不同第二关键帧中第三网格的行数和列数不同，应用图标随着第三网格行数和列数的减少正比例放大。本实施例对第二关键帧的个数不做限定。第二关键帧的显示比例可以为预设缩放比例。可选的，桌面从全局视角切换到局部视角过程中第二关键帧的个数和预设缩放比例，与桌面从局部视角切换到全局视角过程中第一关键帧的个数和缩放比例可以相同。第二关键帧与第一关键帧相似，为桌面在局部视角与全局视角之间切换时的中间态，可以参见图7中的(b)和(c)所示以及相关的说明，此处不再赘述。
需要说明，本实施例对用户将桌面从全局视角切换到局部视角的预设操作不做限定。例如，单击应用图标、双击应用图标，或者输入语音。
需要说明，本实施例可以与本申请其他实施例相互结合，对结合方式、结合次数和结合顺序不做限定。例如，本实施例可以与图6～图7所示实施例相结合，实现局部视角下的桌面与全局视角下的桌面之间的切换。
可选的，在本申请的一个实施例中，结合图10～图12，对局部视角下显示的桌面进行说明。在本实施例中，智能手表在局部视角下可以包括多个桌面，不同桌面中显示的应用图标个数和应 用图标的尺寸不同。本实施例对局部视角下桌面的个数、每个桌面中显示的应用图标个数和应用图标的尺寸不做限定。用户可以通过在桌面上进行预设操作进行不同桌面的切换显示。本实施例对所述预设操作不做限定。示例性的，本实施例以局部视角下包括2个桌面为例进行说明。
可选的，在一种实现方式中，图10为本申请实施例提供的智能手表进行局部视角2级显示的一种界面变化示意图，预设操作可以为旋转表冠15。局部视角下的2个桌面分别如图10中的(a)和(b)所示。在图10中的(a)图中，桌面1601中包括9个完整的应用图标。图10中的(b)图相对于图10中的(a)图，图10中的(b)图所示桌面1602中应用图标的个数更多、应用图标的尺寸更小。桌面1602中除了包括桌面1601中9个完整的应用图标之外，还包括位于垂直基准线16和水平基准线17上的4个完整的应用图标，例如，应用图标110和应用图标112。如图10中的(a)所示，智能手表当前显示局部视角下的桌面1601。本实施例对桌面1601中显示的应用图标在全局视角下第一网格中的位置不做限定。用户通过旋转表冠15，表冠15的旋转方向与图6所示实施例中表冠的旋转方向相同，实现将桌面1601切换为图10中的(b)图所示的桌面1602。相应的，智能手表响应于用户旋转表冠15的操作，根据表冠的旋转方向确定待切换的桌面，并切换显示所述待切换的桌面。其中，在桌面切换显示的过程中，局部视角下的桌面中位于第二基准位置上的应用图标保持不变。例如，在图10中，桌面1601和桌面1602中位于第二基准位置上的应用图标均为应用图标111。
相似的，如图10中的(b)所示，用户通过旋转表冠15，表冠15的旋转方向与图8所示实施例中表冠的旋转方向相同，实现将桌面1602切换为图10中的(a)图所示的桌面1601。
可选的，若智能手表在局部视角下包括至少3个桌面，用户每次进行预设操作时，可以将当前桌面切换显示为与当前桌面的显示尺寸相邻的桌面。例如，局部视角下包括4个桌面，按照桌面中显示的应用图标个数从小到大进行排序后依次标记为桌面1～桌面4。当前显示桌面2，当用户按照图10中的(a)所示的表冠旋转方向旋转表冠15时，从桌面2切换显示为桌面3。用户继续按照该方向旋转表冠15时，可以从桌面3切换显示为桌面4。
可选的，在另一种实现方式中，图11为本申请实施例提供的智能手表进行局部视角2级显示的另一种界面变化示意图，预设操作可以为双指的捏合操作。
如图11中的(a)所示，智能手表当前显示局部视角下的桌面1601。用户可以在桌面1601中进行捏合操作，双指的捏合方向与图7所示实施例中双指的捏合方向相同，大拇指和食指相互靠近移动，实现将桌面1601切换为图11中的(b)图所示的桌面1602。相应的，智能手表响应于用户的捏合操作，根据双指的捏合方向确定待切换的桌面，并切换显示所述待切换的桌面。相似的，如图11中的(b)所示，用户可以在桌面1602中进行捏合操作，双指的捏合方向与图9所示实施例中双指的捏合方向相同，大拇指和食指相互远离移动，实现将桌面1602切换为图11中的(a)图所示的桌面1601。
其中，本实施例对用户进行捏合操作的位置不做限定。
可选的，在本实施例中，用户可以设置智能手表在局部视角下是否可以进行多个桌面间的切换显示。其中，智能手表可以预先设置局部视角下的基准桌面。如果设置智能手表在局部视角下不进行多个桌面间的切换显示，智能手表在局部视角下仅显示基准桌面。示例性的，图12为本申请实施例提供的设置局部视角2级显示的一种界面变化示意图。如图12中的(a)所示，智能手表当前显示局部视角下的桌面160。用户可以点击应用图标113，运行应用图标113对应的设置应用。相应的，智能手表响应用户点击应用图标113的操作，显示设置应用的主界面104，如图12 中的(b)所示。设置应用的主界面104中包括多个功能选项卡，例如，“无线和网络设置”选项卡、“设备连接”选项卡，等。用户可以点击“显示”选项卡41，打开显示应用。相应的，智能手表响应用户点击“显示”选项卡41的操作，显示显示应用的主界面105，如图12中的(c)所示。显示应用的主界面105中可以包括“局部视角2级显示”的开关控件42。“局部视角2级显示”是指智能手表在局部视角下包括2个桌面，可以进行这2个桌面间的切换显示。可选的，“局部视角2级显示”功能默认为关闭。用户可以点击开关控件42，打开“局部视角2级显示”功能。相应的，智能手表响应用户点击开关控件42的操作，打开“局部视角2级显示”功能，如图12中的(d)所示。
需要说明的是，本实施例中局部视角下的任意一个桌面，可以为本申请其他实施例中局部视角下的桌面。
示例性的，结合图10，本实施例提供的应用图标的管理方法，一种应用场景可以为：智能手表当前显示桌面1601。用户想交换应用图标112和应用图标110的位置。用户通过旋转表冠15将桌面1601切换为桌面1602。用户在桌面1602中将应用图标112拖动到应用图标110的位置，实现将应用图标112和应用图标110进行交换。
需要说明，本实施例可以与本申请其他实施例相互结合，对结合方式、结合次数和结合顺序不做限定。例如，本实施例可以与图6～图7、图8～图9所示实施例相结合，实现局部视角下的桌面与全局视角下的桌面之间的切换显示。
可选的，在本申请的一个实施例中，结合图13-图14，对局部视角下移动显示桌面中的应用图标进行说明。
局部视角为全局视角中第一网格的局部显示，在局部视角下的桌面中，显示的应用图标个数有限。用户通过预设操作，可以对局部视角下桌面中显示的应用图标进行整体移动显示，从而在局部视角下的桌面中显示出第一网格中不同区域的应用图标，便于用户后续的操作。需要说明，本实施例对所述预设操作不做限定。
示例性的，图13为本申请实施例提供的智能手表在局部视角下移动显示应用图标的一种界面变化示意图。如图13中的(a)所示，智能手表当前显示局部视角下的桌面160。为了方便说明，图13中的(a)图示出了第二网格。如图13中的(a)～(d)所示，用户的手指在桌面160中的位置A长按后，从位置A开始滑动，依次滑动至位置B和位置C，用户在位置C抬起手指，滑动操作结束。相应的，智能手表响应于用户的滑动操作，获取第一位置、第二位置和滑动操作的滑动轨迹，第一位置为滑动操作的起始位置，第二位置为滑动操作的结束位置。根据第一位置确定第二网格中第一位置对应的第一参考点，控制第二网格以第一参考点为中心按照所述滑动轨迹整体移动。在第一参考点移动至第二位置后，根据桌面160的中心(或第二基准位置)和第二网格中应用图标的位置信息在第二网格中确定参考应用图标，参考应用图标为用户滑动操作结束后在桌面160的中心显示的应用图标。根据参考应用图标确定桌面160中待显示的应用图标，并在桌面160中显示所述待显示的应用图标。具体的，在图13中，第一位置为位置A，第二位置为位置C，第一参考点(未示出)可以为第二网格中位置A所在的点。控制第二网格以第一参考点为中心按照滑动轨迹整体移动，可以参考应用图标111的位置变化，在用户进行滑动操作的过程中，桌面160显示的应用图标呈现出了应用图标跟手移动的效果，从而显示出第二网格中不同区域(也可以理解为第一网格中不同区域)的应用图标。如图13中的(c)所示，当用户的手指滑动到位 置C后并抬起，第一参考点移动到位置C。桌面160的中心为垂直基准轴16与水平基准轴17的交叉点，根据桌面160的中心可以确定参考应用图标为应用图标118。根据应用图标118可以确定桌面160待显示的应用图标包括第二网格中以应用图标118为中心的3行3列共计9个应用图标，在桌面160中显示所述9个应用图标，如图13中的(d)所示。
可选的，在一种实现方式中，根据桌面160的中心和第二网格中应用图标的位置信息在第二网格中确定参考应用图标，可以包括：获取第二网格中各个应用图标与桌面160的中心之间的距离，将距离最小的第一应用图标确定为参考应用图标。可选的，若距离最小的第一应用图标有多个，可以将任意一个第一应用图标确定为参考应用图标。可选的，应用图标与桌面160的中心之间的距离可以为应用图标的中心与桌面160的中心之间的距离。
可选的，为了提升局部视角下应用图标的显示效果，避免桌面中部分区域未显示应用图标，在另一种实现方式中，根据桌面160的中心和第二网格中应用图标的位置信息在第二网格中确定参考应用图标，可以包括：获取第二网格中各个应用图标与桌面160的中心之间的距离。对于距离最小的第一应用图标，在第二网格中，判断第一应用图标在垂直向上的方向、垂直向下的方向、水平向左的方向和水平向右的方向上的应用图标个数Y是否大于等于X，
Figure PCTCN2021114708-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2021114708-appb-000002
若在垂直向上的方向、垂直向下的方向、水平向左的方向和水平向右的方向上的应用图标个数均大于等于X，则将所述第一应用图标确定为参考应用图标。若在垂直向上的方向、垂直向下的方向、水平向左的方向和水平向右的方向中的第一方向上的应用图标个数小于X，则将在第一方向的反方向上与第一应用图标相差X-Y个位置的应用图标确定为参考应用图标。其中，第一方向可以为一个或多个。示例性的，参见图14，假设，局部视角下桌面160中可以显示3行3列共计9个应用图标，X＝1。为了方便说明，图14中的(a)示出了第二网格。如图14中的(a)所示，用户的手指在桌面160中滑动至位置C后抬起，滑动操作结束。智能手表获取第二网格中各个应用图标与桌面160的中心(垂直基准轴16与水平基准轴17的交叉点)之间的距离，确定距离最小的第一应用图标为应用图标119。在第二网格中，应用图标119在垂直向上的方向上有4个应用图标、垂直向下的方向上没有应用图标，应用图标119在水平向左的方向上有4个应用图标、水平向右的方向上没有应用图标。第一方向包括垂直向下的方向和水平向右的方向，Y均为0，X-Y＝1。在垂直向上的方向上与应用图标119相差1个位置并且在水平向左的方向上与应用图标119相差1个位置的应用图标为应用图标118，则将应用图标118确定为参考应用图标。用户滑动操作结束后，局部视角下的桌面显示参见图14中的(b)图。可见，如果将应用图标119显示在桌面160的中心，那么桌面160的右侧和下侧将不显示应用图标，而将应用图标118显示在桌面160的中心，局部视角下的桌面可以呈现完整的网格布局，提升了显示效果。
可选的，若用户进行滑动操作的时长小于预设时长，用户抬起手指后，第二网格恢复至原位置，局部视角下的桌面显示不变，避免了用户误操作带来的图标显示变化。
可选的，滑动操作的滑动轨迹可以包括多个轨迹点。本实施例对用户进行滑动操作的起始位置、结束位置和滑动轨迹不做限定。例如，滑动操作的起始位置可以为桌面中的任意空白位置。
需要说明，本实施例可以与本申请其他实施例相互结合，对结合方式、结合次数和结合顺序不做限定。例如，本实施例可以与图6～图7所示实施例相结合，用户在局部视角下移动显示应用图标后切换显示为全局视角下的桌面。又例如，本实施例可以与图10～图12所示实施例相结合，实现在局部视角下不同的桌面中移动显示应用图标。
可选的，在本申请的一个实施例中，结合图15～图18，对在局部视角下卸载应用程序时应用图标的位置变化进行说明。在本实施例中，用户可以通过预设操作在局部视角下卸载应用程序。
示例性，图15为本申请实施例提供的用户卸载应用程序时智能手表的一种界面变化示意图。如图15中的(a)所示，智能手表当前显示局部视角下的桌面160。用户可以通过在桌面160中长按应用图标114，进行视频应用程序的卸载。相应的，智能手表响应于用户长按应用图标114的操作，在桌面160中弹出卸载框31，如图15中的(c)图，卸载框31中可以包括垃圾桶按键。如图15中的(d)所示，用户可以点击卸载框31中的垃圾桶按键，继续进行视频应用程序的卸载。相应的，智能手表响应于用户点击垃圾桶按键的操作，显示卸载确认界面103，如图15中的(e)图。卸载确认界面103中可以包括应用图标114、按键32、按键33和提示信息，例如，是否卸载“视频”，用于进一步提示用户是否继续卸载应用程序。如图15中的(f)所示，用户可以点击按键33，确定继续卸载视频应用程序。相应的，智能手表响应于用户点击按键33的操作，执行卸载视频应用程序。
可选的，为了提升显示效果，智能手表响应于用户长按应用图标114的操作之后，在弹出卸载框31之前，应用图标114的尺寸可以变小，如图15中的(b)图，用于动态提示用户当前正在针对应用图标114进行操作，呈现出动画效果。
需要说明，图15并不对用户卸载应用程序的操作形成限定，可以为其他的预设操作。
用户在局部视角下卸载应用程序后，在局部视角下的桌面中，卸载的应用程序对应的应用图标所在的位置出现空位，需要对其他应用图标进行位置调整，以填补该空位。在本实施例中，以第二网格为7行7列共计49个应用图标为示例，对卸载应用程序的场景中应用图标的位置调整进行说明。
为了方便说明，对第二网格以第二基准位置为中心进行区域划分。示例性的，图16为本申请实施例提供的应用程序所属区域的划分方式的一种示意图。在图16中，第二网格包括7行7列共计49个应用图标，分别标记为应用图标0～应用图标48。应用图标0位于局部视角下桌面中的第二基准位置。可选的，在一种实现方式中，如图16中的(a)所示，以应用图标0为中心将第二网格划分为4个区域。区域1包括3行4列共计12个应用图标，区域2包括4行3列共计12个应用图标，区域3包括4行4列共计16个应用图标，区域4包括3行3列共计9个应用图标。可选的，在另一种实现方式中，如图16中的(b)所示，以应用图标0为中心将第二网格划分为4个区域。区域1包括4行4列共计16个应用图标，区域2包括4行3列共计12个应用图标，区域3包括3行4列共计12个应用图标，区域4包括3行3列共计9个应用图标。
为了方便说明，用户卸载的应用图标可以称为目标应用图标，目标应用图标所在的位置可以称为目标位置。
可选的，在本实施例中，卸载目标应用图标后，应用图标的管理方法可以包括：
在目标应用图标所在的区域中，确定目标应用图标在第一方向上是否存在相邻的第一应用图标。
若目标应用图标在第一方向上存在相邻的第一应用图标，则将第一应用图标与第二应用图标之间的所有应用图标(包括第一应用图标和第二应用图标)按照所述第一方向的反方向依次移动以填补目标位置，其中，第二应用图标为目标应用图标在第一方向上的最后一个应用图标。确定第一位置在第二方向上是否存在相邻的第三应用图标，第一位置为第二应用图标移动前所在的位 置。若第一位置在第二方向上存在相邻的第三应用图标，则将第三应用图标与第四应用图标之间的所有应用图标(包括第三应用图标和第四应用图标)按照所述第二方向的反方向依次移动以填补第一位置。其中，第四应用图标为第一位置在第二方向上的最后一个应用图标。
若目标应用图标在第一方向上不存在相邻的第一应用图标，则确定目标应用图标在第二方向上是否存在相邻的第五应用图标。若目标应用图标在第二方向上存在相邻的第五应用图标，则将第五应用图标与第六应用图标之间的所有应用图标(包括第五应用图标和第六应用图标)按照所述第二方向的反方向移动以填补目标位置。其中，第六应用图标为目标应用图标在第二方向上的最后一个应用图标。
可选的，在一种实现方式中，第一方向为垂直方向上远离局部视角下桌面的中心的方向，第二方向为水平方向上远离局部视角下桌面的中心的方向。
可选的，在另一种实现方式中，第一方向为水平方向上远离局部视角下桌面的中心的方向，第二方向为垂直方向上远离局部视角下桌面的中心的方向。
下面通过图17～图18进行示例性说明。为了方便说明，图17和图18中示出了完整的第二网格，未示出局部视角下的桌面。
可选的，在一个示例中，如图17中的(a)所示，用户在局部视角下卸载桌面中的应用图标9，目标位置为应用图标9所在的位置131。在应用图标9所在的区域中，第一方向121为垂直向上，第二方向122为水平向左。确定应用图标9在垂直向上的方向上存在相邻的第一应用图标，具体为应用图标8，第二应用图标为应用图标7。将应用图标8和应用图标7依次垂直向下移动，应用图标8填补目标位置131，应用图标7的原始位置空缺，为第一位置132，如图17中的(b)所示。第一位置132在水平向左的方向上存在相邻的第三应用图标，具体为应用图标4，第四应用图标为应用图标1。将应用图标4和应用图标1依次水平向右移动，应用图标4填补第一位置132。卸载应用图标9后，第二网格的布局参见图17中的(c)所示。
可选的，在另一个示例中，如图18中的(a)所示，用户在局部视角下卸载桌面中的应用图标22，目标位置为应用图标22所在的位置131。在应用图标22所在的区域中，第一方向121为水平向右，第二方向122为垂直向上，确定应用图标22在水平向右的方向上存在相邻的第一应用图标，具体为应用图标18，第二应用图标为应用图标14。将应用图标18和应用图标14依次水平向左移动，应用图标18填补目标位置131，应用图标14的原始位置空缺，为第一位置132，如图18中的(b)所示。第一位置132在垂直向上的方向上存在相邻的第三应用图标，具体为应用图标13。此时，第三应用图标即为第四应用图标。将应用图标13垂直向下移动，填补第一位置132。卸载应用图标22后，第二网格的布局参见图18中的(c)所示。
可见，在本实施例中，可以对卸载的应用图标所在区域的其他应用图标进行位置调整，在用户可视的前提下实现了应用图标位置的轻微调整，确保了位置调整后应用图标保持为聚合、紧凑的视觉形态，提升了应用图标的显示效果，提升了用户感受。
需要说明，本实施例可以与本申请其他实施例相互结合，对结合方式、结合次数和结合顺序不做限定。例如，本实施例可以与图6～图7所示实施例相结合，用户在局部视角下卸载应用程序后，可以通过图6～图7所示实施例中用户的操作，将局部视角下的桌面切换显示为全局视角下的桌面，从而查看应用图标的布局。又例如，本实施例可以与图6～图7所示实施例、图8～图9所示实施例相结合。又例如，本实施例可以与图13～图14所示实施例相结合。
可选的，在本申请的一个实施例中，结合图19～图22，对在局部视角下安装新的应用程序时应用图标的位置变化进行说明。为了方便说明，图19～图22示出了第二网格，未示出局部视角下的桌面，局部视角下桌面中心位置的应用图标为应用图标0，局部视角下第二网格中以应用图标0为中心从内向外的闭合圈依次称为第1闭合圈、第2闭合圈…。新安装的应用图标的标号采用下划线进行标记。
可选的，在一种实现方式中，若确定第二网格中以应用图标0为中心从内向外的每个闭合圈上没有应用图标的空闲位置，即为完整的正方形布局，则增加新的闭合圈，并从新的闭合圈上预设起始位置开始按照预设方向依次增加新安装的应用图标。可选的，每个闭合圈均设置有预设起始位置，不同闭合圈上的预设起始位置可以相同，也可以不同。可选的，预设方向可以为顺时针方向或逆时针方向。
示例性的，参见图19。假设，每个闭合圈的预设起始位置均为三点钟方向位置，预设方向为顺时针方向。如图19中的(a)所示，第二网格包括5行5列共计25个应用图标，以应用图标0为中心从内向外包括2个闭合圈，每个闭合圈上没有应用图标的空闲位置。其中，位于内侧的第1闭合圈包括应用图标7、8、9、13、18、17、16、12共计8个应用图标，位于外侧的第2闭合圈包括应用图标1、2、3、4、5、10、14、19、24、23、22、21、20、15、11、6共计16个应用图标。在安装新的应用程序时，可以在第2闭合圈的外侧增加第3闭合圈，并从第3闭合圈上三点钟方向的位置开始按照顺时针方向依次增加新安装的应用图标，例如，如图19中的(b)和(c)所示，依次增加应用图标1～11。
可选的，在另一种实现方式中，若确定第二网格中以应用图标0为中心从内向外的闭合圈中存在目标闭合圈，目标闭合圈上存在应用图标的空闲位置，即为不完整的正方形布局，则从目标闭合圈上预设起始位置开始按照预设方向依次在空闲位置上增加新安装的应用图标。
示例性的，参见图20。假设，每个闭合圈的预设起始位置均为三点钟方向位置，预设方向为顺时针方向。如图20中的(a)所示，在第二网格中以应用图标0为中心从内向外的闭合圈中，位于外侧的第2闭合圈存在应用图标的空闲位置。第2闭合圈上的预设起始位置为应用图标11所在的位置。可以从第2闭合圈上应用图标11所在的位置开始按照顺时针方向依次在空闲位置处增加新安装的应用图标，例如，如图20中的(b)、(c)和(d)所示，依次增加应用图标1～6。
可选的，在又一种实现方式中，若确定第二网格中以应用图标0为中心从内向外的闭合圈中存在目标闭合圈，目标闭合圈上存在应用图标的空闲位置，即为不完整的正方形布局，则根据空闲位置与桌面中心之间的距离从小到大的排列顺序依次在空闲位置上增加新安装的应用图标。其中，若存在多个空闲位置与桌面中心之间的距离相等，对在所述多个空闲位置上增加新安装的应用图标的顺序不做限定。可选的，可以从目标闭合圈上预设起始位置开始按照预设方向在多个空闲位置上增加新安装的应用图标。
示例性的，参见图21。假设，每个闭合圈的预设起始位置均为三点钟方向位置，预设方向为顺时针方向。如图21中的(a)所示，在第二网格中以应用图标0为中心从内向外的闭合圈中，位于外侧的第2闭合圈存在应用图标的空闲位置。在第2闭合圈上的空闲位置中，位置133与桌面中心(应用图标0)之间的距离小于位置134与桌面中心之间的距离。第2闭合圈上的预设起始位置为应用图标11所在的位置。可以先在位置133上增加新安装的应用图标，然后在位置134上增加新安装的应用图标。在位置133上增加新安装的应用图标时，可以从第2闭合圈上应用图标11所在的位置开始按照顺时针方向增加，例如，如图21中的(b)和(c)所示，依次增加应 用图标1～2。在位置134上增加新安装的应用图标时，可以在增加应用图标2之后按照顺时针方向增加，例如，如图21中的(d)所示，依次增加应用图标3～6。
可选的，若目标闭合圈的个数为多个，则可以按照以应用图标0为中心从内向外的方向依次在每个目标闭合圈上增加新安装的应用图标。对于不同的目标闭合圈，可以采用相同的规则增加新安装的应用图标，也可以采用不同的规则，所述规则可以参见上面描述，此处不再赘述。
示例性的，参见图22。假设，每个闭合圈的预设起始位置均为三点钟方向位置，预设方向为顺时针方向。如图22中的(a)所示，在第二网格中以应用图标0为中心从内向外的闭合圈中，位于内侧的第1闭合圈和位于外侧的第2闭合圈均为目标闭合圈，存在应用图标的空闲位置。可以按照以应用图标0为中心从内向外的方向，先在第1闭合圈上增加新安装的应用图标，然后在第2闭合圈上增加新安装的应用图标。具体的，如图22中的(b)所示，对于第1闭合圈，可以从预设起始位置开始按照预设方向依次在空闲位置上增加新安装的应用图标，具体增加应用图标1。可选的，在一种实现方式中，如图22中的(c)和(d)所示，对于第2闭合圈，可以从预设起始位置开始按照预设方向依次在空闲位置上增加新安装的应用图标，具体依次增加应用图标2～8。可选的，在另一种实现方式中，如图22中的(c)和(e)所示，对于第2闭合圈，可以根据空闲位置与桌面中心之间的距离从小到大的排列顺序依次在空闲位置上增加新安装的应用图标，具体依次增加应用图标2～8。
可见，在本实施例中，智能手表增加新安装的应用图标时，可以先判断已有闭合圈是否为完整的正方形布局，是否存在应用图标的空闲位置。如果已有闭合圈不是完整的正方形布局，则在已有闭合圈的空闲位置上增加新安装的应用图标。如果已有闭合圈均为完整的正方形布局，则增加新的闭合圈，在新的闭合圈上增加新安装的应用图标，确保了应用图标保持为聚合、紧凑的视觉形态，便于用户查找，并且提升了应用图标的显示效果，提升了用户感受。
需要说明，本实施例可以与本申请其他实施例相互结合，对结合方式、结合次数和结合顺序不做限定。例如，本实施例可以与图6～图7所示实施例相结合，用户在局部视角下安装新的应用程序后，可以通过图6～图7所示实施例中用户的操作，将局部视角下的桌面切换显示为全局视角下的桌面，从而查看新安装的应用图标的位置。又例如，本实施例可以与图6～图7、图8～图9所示实施例相结合。又例如，本实施例可以与图10～图12所示实施例相结合。
可选的，在本申请的一个实施例中，结合图23～图30，对在局部视角下移动特定应用图标时应用图标的位置变化进行说明。在本实施例中，用户可以通过预设操作在局部视角下移动特定应用图标的位置。
可选的，在一种实现方式中，应用图标的目标移动位置在局部视角下的桌面中。示例性的，图23为本申请实施例提供的用户移动应用图标时智能手表的一种界面变化示意图。如图23中的(a)所示，智能手表当前显示局部视角下的桌面160。用户想将应用图标112调整到应用图标116所在的位置。如图23中的(b)和(c)所示，用户可以拖动应用图标112至应用图标116所在的位置上并停留超过预设时长，从而进行应用图标的移动。相应的，智能手表响应于用户对应用图标112的拖动操作，确定目标移动位置，并按照应用图标移动规则移动应用图标的位置。
可选的，在另一种实现方式中，应用图标的目标移动位置不在局部视角下的桌面上。示例性的，图24为本申请实施例提供的用户移动应用图标时智能手表的另一种界面变化示意图。如图24中的(a)所示，智能手表当前显示局部视角下的桌面160。用户想将应用图标112调整到应用 图标115所在的位置，应用图标115当前不在桌面160中。如图24中的(b)所示，用户可以通过拖动应用图标112至桌面160的第一边缘位置，实现在桌面160中整体移动第二网格从而在桌面160中显示第二网格中不同区域的应用图标，例如，第二网格可以按照图24中的(b)图中虚线示出的方向整体移动。相应的，智能手表响应于用户拖动应用图标112至第一边缘位置的操作，根据第一边缘位置确定第二网格的移动方向，并根据移动方向在局部视角下的桌面160中移动显示第二网格中不同区域的应用图标。如图24中的(c)和(d)所示，当应用图标115显示在桌面160中时，用户可以将应用图标112从第一边缘位置拖动至应用图标115所在的位置上并停留超过预设时长，从而进行应用图标的移动。相应的，智能手表响应于用户对应用图标112的拖动操作，确定目标移动位置，并按照应用图标移动规则移动应用图标的位置。可选的，第一边缘位置与桌面160的边界有接触。可选的，如图24中的(b)图所示，第二网格的移动方向可以与应用图标112的拖动方向相反。
其中，本实施例对预设时长的取值不做限定。
可选的，用户放开应用图标112之前，智能手表不对应用图标之间的位置关系进行调整。例如，如图23中的(b)和(c)所示，或者如图24中的(b)～(d)所示，在用户拖动应用图标112的过程中，应用图标112的位置空闲，其他应用图标的位置不变。
可选的，若用户拖动应用图标112至某个位置上的停留时长小于预设时长，用户放开应用图标112后，应用图标112弹回至原位置，智能手表显示的局部视角下的桌面160恢复至应用图标112移动前的状态。
通过设置预设时长，避免了用户误操作导致的应用图标位置的调整。
可选的，用户拖动应用图标112至第一位置上且停留时长超过预设时长，如果根据第一位置无法确定应用图标112的目标移动位置，用户放开应用图标112后，应用图标112弹回至原位置，智能手表显示的局部视角下的桌面160恢复至应用图标112移动前的状态。例如，第一位置为局部视角下桌面160中的空白位置。
需要说明，本实施例对确定目标移动位置的实现方式不做限定，可以采用现有方法。例如，获取应用图标112的停留位置与各个应用图标所在位置之间的距离，将距离小于预设距离且距离最小的应用图标所在位置确定为目标移动位置。
下面结合示例对应用图标移动规则进行说明。为了便于说明，待移动的应用图标所在的闭合圈可以称为第一闭合圈，目标移动位置所在的闭合圈可以称为第二闭合圈。第一闭合圈和第二闭合圈可能为同一闭合圈，也可能是不同的闭合圈。
可选的，在一种实现方式中，可以将待移动的应用图标与目标移动位置上的应用图标交换。例如，图25为本申请实施例提供的用户移动应用图标时图标位置变化的一种示意图。如图25中的(a)所示，待移动的应用图标为应用图标9，目标移动位置为应用图标12所在的位置，目标移动位置位于局部视角下的桌面中。如图25中的(b)和(c)所示，可以直接将应用图标9与应用图标12交换。
在该实现方式中，通过直接交换待移动的应用图标与目标移动位置上的应用图标，实现方式简单，避免了对其他应用图标位置的调整，便于用户记忆应用图标，提升了应用图标的显示效果，提升了用户感受。
可选的，在另一种实现方式中，若待移动的应用图标与目标移动位置位于一条直线上，则将待移动的应用图标与目标移动位置之间的所有应用图标(包括待移动的应用图标与目标移动位置 上的应用图标)按照该直线的方向依次移动。本实施例对直线的方向不做限定，例如，水平方向、垂直方向或斜线方向。
在该实现方式中，通过对待移动的应用图标与目标移动位置之间的所有应用图标进行移动，实现了对应用图标位置的轻微调整，避免了大幅度对其他应用图标进行位置调整，便于用户记忆应用图标，提升了应用图标的显示效果，提升了用户感受。
示例性的，图26为本申请实施例提供的用户移动应用图标时图标位置变化的另一种示意图。在本示例中，直线的方向为水平方向，第一闭合圈和第二闭合圈为同一闭合圈。如图26中的(a)所示，待移动的应用图标为应用图标9，目标移动位置为应用图标7所在的位置，目标移动位置位于局部视角下的桌面中。如图26中的(b)和(c)所示，可以按照水平向右的方向，将应用图标8移动到应用图标9的位置，将应用图标7移动到应用图标8的位置，将应用图标9移动到应用图标7的位置。
示例性的，图27为本申请实施例提供的用户移动应用图标时图标位置变化的又一种示意图。在本示例中，直线的方向为水平方向，第一闭合圈和第二闭合圈为不同的闭合圈。如图27中的(a)所示，待移动的应用图标为应用图标9，目标移动位置为应用图标6所在的位置，目标移动位置不在局部视角下的桌面中。如图27中的(b)和(c)所示，可以按照水平向右的方向，将应用图标8移动到应用图标9的位置，将应用图标7移动到应用图标8的位置，将应用图标6移动到应用图标7的位置，将应用图标9移动到应用图标6的位置。
示例性的，图28为本申请实施例提供的用户移动应用图标时图标位置变化的又一种示意图。在本示例中，直线的方向为斜线方向，第一闭合圈和第二闭合圈为同一闭合圈。如图28中的(a)所示，待移动的应用图标为应用图标9，目标移动位置为应用图标16所在的位置，目标移动位置位于局部视角下的桌面中。如图28中的(b)和(c)所示，可以按照斜线的方向，将应用图标0移动到应用图标9的位置，将应用图标16移动到应用图标0的位置，将应用图标9移动到应用图标16的位置。
可选的，在又一种实现方式中，若待移动的应用图标与目标移动位置不在一条直线上，则确定中间应用图标，中间应用图标为待移动的应用图标所在的第一直线与目标移动位置所在的第二直线的交叉位置处的应用图标，第一直线与第二直线垂直，将待移动的应用图标、中间应用图标以及目标移动位置形成的折线上的应用图标依次移动。可选的，第一直线的方向为水平方向、第二直线的方向为垂直方向，或者，第一直线的方向为垂直方向、第二直线的方向为水平方向。
在该实现方式中，通过对以待移动的应用图标与目标移动位置为斜边顶点的直角三角形上的应用图标进行移动，实现了对应用图标位置的轻微调整，避免了大幅度对其他应用图标进行位置调整，便于用户记忆应用图标，提升了应用图标的显示效果，提升了用户感受。
示例性的，图29为本申请实施例提供的用户移动应用图标时图标位置变化的又一种示意图。在本示例中，第一直线的方向为垂直方向，第二直线的方向为水平方向，第一闭合圈和第二闭合圈为同一闭合圈。如图29中的(a)所示，待移动的应用图标为应用图标9，目标移动位置为应用图标12所在的位置，目标移动位置位于局部视角下的桌面中。应用图标9所在的垂直方向的第一直线与应用图标12所在的水平方向的第二直线的交叉位置处的应用图标为应用图标13，应用图标13为中间应用图标。应用图标9、应用图标13和应用图标12形成的折线上的应用图标包括：应用图标9、13、0和12，则可以依次移动这些应用图标的位置，具体的，如图29中的(b)和(c)所示，可以将应用图标13移动到应用图标9的位置，将应用图标0移动到应用图标13的位 置，将应用图标12移动到应用图标0的位置，将应用图标9移动到应用图标12的位置。
示例性的，图30为本申请实施例提供的用户移动应用图标时图标位置变化的又一种示意图。在本示例中，第一直线的方向为水平方向，第二直线的方向为垂直方向，第一闭合圈和第二闭合圈为不同的闭合圈。如图30中的(a)所示，待移动的应用图标为应用图标9，目标移动位置为应用图标15所在的位置，目标移动位置不在局部视角下的桌面中。应用图标9所在的水平方向的第一直线与应用图标15所在的垂直方向的第二直线的交叉位置处的应用图标为应用图标6，应用图标6为中间应用图标。应用图标9、应用图标6和应用图标15形成的折线上的应用图标包括：应用图标9、8、7、6、11和15，则可以依次移动这些应用图标的位置，具体的，如图30中的(b)和(c)所示，可以将应用图标8移动到应用图标9的位置，将应用图标7移动到应用图标8的位置，将应用图标6移动到应用图标7的位置，将应用图标11移动到应用图标6的位置，将应用图标15移动到应用图标11的位置，将应用图标9移动到应用图标15的位置。
需要说明，本实施例可以与本申请其他实施例相互结合，对结合方式、结合次数和结合顺序不做限定。例如，本实施例可以与图19～图22所示实施例相结合，实现在局部视角下移动特定应用图标的位置以及增加新的应用图标。又例如，本实施例可以与图6～图7所示实施例相结合，用户在局部视角下移动特定应用图标的位置后，通过图6～图7所示实施例中用户的操作，将局部视角下的桌面切换显示为全局视角下的桌面，从而查看应用图标的布局。又例如，本实施例可以与图6～图7、图8～图9所示实施例、图9～图10所示实施例相结合。又例如，本实施例可以与图15～图18所示实施例相结合。
可以理解的是，终端设备为了实现上述功能，其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件和/或软件模块。结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的算法步骤，本申请能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。本领域技术人员可以结合实施例对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
本申请实施例可以根据上述方法示例对终端设备进行功能模块的划分，例如，可以对应各个功能划分各个功能模块，也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理模块中。需要说明的是，本申请实施例中对模块的划分是示意性的，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。需要说明的是，本申请实施例中模块的名称是示意性的，实际实现时对模块的名称不做限定。
在采用对应各个功能划分各个功能模块的情况下，图31为本申请实施例提供的终端设备的一种结构示意图。如图31所示，该终端设备可以包括：操作识别模块3101和处理模块3102。
操作识别模块3101，用于接收用户的操作，并识别所述操作。用户的操作包括但不限于下列中的至少一项：点击操作，例如，在桌面上点击应用图标、在应用程序的界面上点击开关控件；在桌面上进行的滑动操作，例如，直线滑动操作、折线滑动操作；在桌面上拖动移动图标；在桌面上进行双指的捏合操作；按压表冠；或者旋转表冠。
处理模块3102，用于响应于用户的操作，执行本申请上述方法实施例中的处理步骤。例如，在智能手表从休眠状态被唤醒后显示主界面或局部视角下的桌面、将全局视角下的桌面切换显示为局部视角下的桌面、将局部视角下的桌面切换显示为全局视角下的桌面、安装新应用程序、卸载应用程序、移动桌面中的应用图标、在局部视角下切换显示不同的桌面、在局部视角下移动显 示应用图标等。
需要说明的是，上述方法实施例涉及的各步骤的所有相关内容均可以援引到对应功能模块的功能描述，在此不再赘述。
请参考图32，其示出了本申请实施例提供的终端设备的另一种结构，该终端设备包括：处理器3201、接收器3202、发射器3203、存储器3204和总线3205。处理器3201包括一个或者多个处理核心，处理器3201通过运行软件程序以及模块，从而执行各种功能的应用以及信息处理。接收器3202和发射器3203可以实现为一个通信组件，该通信组件可以是一块基带芯片。存储器3204通过总线3205和处理器3201相连。存储器3204可用于存储至少一个程序指令，处理器3201用于执行至少一个程序指令，以实现上述实施例的技术方案。其实现原理和技术效果与上述方法相关实施例类似，此处不再赘述。
当终端开机后，处理器可以读取存储器中的软件程序，解释并执行软件程序的指令，处理软件程序的数据。当需要通过天线发送数据时，处理器对待发送的数据进行基带处理后，输出基带信号至控制电路中的控制电路，控制电路将基带信号进行射频处理后将射频信号通过天线以电磁波的形式向外发送。当有数据发送到终端时，控制电路通过天线接收到射频信号，将射频信号转换为基带信号，并将基带信号输出至处理器，处理器将基带信号转换为数据并对该数据进行处理。
本领域技术人员可以理解，为了便于说明，图32仅示出了一个存储器和处理器。在实际的终端中，可以存在多个处理器和存储器。存储器也可以称为存储介质或者存储设备等，本申请实施例对此不做限制。
作为一种可选的实现方式，处理器可以包括基带处理器和中央处理器，基带处理器主要用于对通信数据进行处理，中央处理器主要用于执行软件程序，处理软件程序的数据。本领域技术人员可以理解，基带处理器和中央处理器可以集成在一个处理器中，也可以是各自独立的处理器，通过总线等技术互联。本领域技术人员可以理解，终端可以包括多个基带处理器以适应不同的网络制式，终端可以包括多个中央处理器以增强其处理能力，终端的各个部件可以通过各种总线连接。该基带处理器也可以表述为基带处理电路或者基带处理芯片。该中央处理器也可以表述为中央处理电路或者中央处理芯片。对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理的功能可以内置在处理器中，也可以以软件程序的形式存储在存储器中，由处理器执行软件程序以实现基带处理功能。该存储器可以集成在处理器中，也可以独立在处理器之外。该存储器包括高速缓存Cache，可以存放频繁访问的数据/指令。
在本申请实施例中，处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器、专用集成电路、现场可编程门阵列或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件，可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成，或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。
在本申请实施例中，存储器可以是非易失性存储器，比如硬盘(hard disk drive，HDD)或固态硬盘(solid-state drive，SS)等，还可以是易失性存储器(volatile memory)，例如随机存取存储器(random-access memory，RAM)。存储器是能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质，不限于此。
本申请实施例中的存储器还可以是电路或者其它任意能够实现存储功能的装置，用于存储程 序指令和/或数据。本申请各实施例提供的方法中，可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时，可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时，全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、网络设备、用户设备或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输，例如，所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(digital subscriber line，DSL)或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机可以存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如，软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如，数字视频光盘(digital video disc，DWD)、或者半导体介质(例如，SSD)等。
本申请实施例提供一种计算机程序产品，当所述计算机程序产品在终端运行时，使得所述终端执行上述实施例中的技术方案。其实现原理和技术效果与上述相关实施例类似，此处不再赘述。
本申请实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有程序指令，所述程序指令被终端执行时，使得所述终端执行上述实施例的技术方案。其实现原理和技术效果与上述相关实施例类似，此处不再赘述。综上所述，以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的范围。

Claims (25)

  1. 一种应用图标的管理方法，其特征在于，包括：
    当终端设备安装目标应用程序时，判断图标网格中从内向外方向上的闭合圈中是否存在目标闭合圈；所述图标网格为所述终端设备当前所有的应用图标以网格方式排列形成的，所述闭合圈为以所述图标网格的中心为中心的矩形圈，所述目标闭合圈上存在应用图标的空闲位置；
    若存在所述目标闭合圈，则在所述目标闭合圈的空闲位置上添加所述目标应用程序对应的目标应用图标。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述在所述目标闭合圈的空闲位置上添加所述目标应用程序对应的目标应用图标，包括：
    确定所述目标闭合圈上的第一空闲位置，所述第一空闲位置为从所述目标闭合圈的预设起始位置开始在预设方向上的第一个空闲位置；
    在所述第一空闲位置上添加所述目标应用图标。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述在所述目标闭合圈的空闲位置上添加所述目标应用程序对应的目标应用图标，包括：
    获取所述目标闭合圈上的空闲位置与所述图标网格的中心之间的距离；
    根据所述距离确定所述目标闭合圈上的第二空闲位置，所述第二空闲位置与所述图标网格的中心之间的距离为所述目标闭合圈上所有空闲位置对应的距离中的最小值；
    在所述第二空闲位置上添加所述目标应用图标。
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    若不存在所述目标闭合圈，则在所述图标网格中增加新的闭合圈，并在所述新的闭合圈的预设起始位置上添加所述目标应用图标。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    显示第一桌面；所述第一桌面包括所述图标网格中预设行数和预设列数的应用图标；
    接收用户的调整应用图标位置操作；所述调整应用图标位置操作用于将所述第一桌面中的第一应用图标移动到所述图标网格中第二应用图标所在的位置；
    响应于所述调整应用图标位置操作，将所述第一应用图标移动到所述第二应用图标所在的位置。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述将所述第一应用图标移动到所述第二应用图标所在的位置，包括：
    交换所述第一应用图标与所述第二应用图标。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述将所述第一应用图标移动到所述第二应用图标所在的位置，包括：
    若所述第一应用图标与所述第二应用图标位于一条直线上，则将该直线上所述第一应用图标与所述第二应用图标之间的应用图标依次循环移动；
    若所述第一应用图标与所述第二应用图标不在一条直线上，则确定以所述第一应用图标和所述第二应用图标为斜边顶点的直角三角形，并将所述直角三角形上的应用图标依次循环移动。
  8. 根据权利要求1-7任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    显示第一桌面；所述第一桌面包括所述图标网格中预设行数和预设列数的应用图标；
    接收用户的第一切换桌面操作；
    响应于所述第一切换桌面操作，将所述第一桌面切换显示为第二桌面；所述第二桌面包括所述图标网格中的所有应用图标，所述第二桌面的中心为所述图标网格的中心。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收用户的第二切换桌面操作；
    响应于所述第二切换桌面操作，将所述第二桌面切换显示为第三桌面；所述第三桌面包括所述图标网格中所述预设行数和所述预设列数的应用图标，所述第三桌面的中心为所述图标网格的中心。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端设备为智能手表，所述第一切换桌面操作为旋转表冠操作或双指捏合操作。
  11. 根据权利要求1-10任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    显示第一桌面；所述第一桌面包括所述图标网格中预设行数和预设列数的应用图标；
    接收用户的滑动操作；所述滑动操作用于在所述第一桌面中显示所述图标网格中不同区域的应用图标；
    响应于所述滑动操作，获取所述滑动操作的起始位置和滑动轨迹；
    根据所述起始位置确定所述图标网格中所述起始位置对应的第一参考点，控制所述图标网格以所述第一参考点为中心按照所述滑动轨迹整体移动，以在所述第一桌面中显示所述图标网格中不同区域的应用图标。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    响应于所述滑动操作，获取所述滑动操作的结束位置；
    在所述第一参考点移动至所述结束位置后，根据所述第一桌面的中心和所述图标网格中应用图标的位置信息在所述图标网格中确定参考应用图标；所述参考应用图标为所述滑动操作结束后在所述第一桌面的中心显示的应用图标；
    根据所述参考应用图标确定所述第一桌面中待显示的应用图标；
    在所述第一桌面中显示所述待显示的应用图标。
  13. 一种应用图标的管理方法，其特征在于，包括：
    当终端设备卸载目标应用程序时，在图标网格中删除所述目标应用程序对应的目标应用图标；所述图标网格为所述终端设备当前所有的应用图标以网格方式排列形成的；
    在所述目标应用图标所在的预设区域中确定第一方向上是否存在第一待移动应用图标；其中，所述图标网格被划分为四个预设区域，所述预设区域以所述图标网格的中心所在的行和列为边界，所述第一方向为以所述目标应用图标为起点远离所述图标网格的中心的水平方向或垂直方向；
    若所述第一方向上存在第一待移动应用图标，则按照所述第一方向的反方向移动所述第一待移动应用图标。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    在所述目标应用图标所在的预设区域中确定第二方向上是否存在第二待移动应用图标；其中，所述第二方向为以目标位置为起点远离所述图标网格的中心的水平方向或垂直方向，所述第二方向与所述第一方向垂直，所述目标位置为所述第一方向上最后一个第一待移动应用图标在按照所述第一方向的反方向移动前所在的位置；
    若所述第二方向上存在第二待移动应用图标，则按照所述第二方向的反方向移动所述第二待移动应用图标。
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    若所述第一方向上不存在第一待移动应用图标，则在所述目标应用图标所在的预设区域中确定第三方向上是否存在第三待移动应用图标；其中，所述第三方向为以所述目标应用图标为起点远离所述图标网格的中心的水平方向或垂直方向，所述第三方向与所述第一方向垂直；
    若所述第三方向上存在第三待移动应用图标，则按照所述第三方向的反方向移动所述第三待移动应用图标。
  16. 根据权利要求13-15任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    显示第一桌面；所述第一桌面包括所述图标网格中预设行数和预设列数的应用图标；
    接收用户的调整应用图标位置操作；所述调整应用图标位置操作用于将所述第一桌面中的第一应用图标移动到所述图标网格中第二应用图标所在的位置；
    响应于所述调整应用图标位置操作，将所述第一应用图标移动到所述第二应用图标所在的位置。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法，其特征在于，所述将所述第一应用图标移动到所述第二应用图标所在的位置，包括：
    交换所述第一应用图标与所述第二应用图标。
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的方法，其特征在于，所述将所述第一应用图标移动到所述第二应用图标所在的位置，包括：
    若所述第一应用图标与所述第二应用图标位于一条直线上，则将该直线上所述第一应用图标与所述第二应用图标之间的应用图标依次循环移动；
    若所述第一应用图标与所述第二应用图标不在一条直线上，则确定以所述第一应用图标和所述第二应用图标为斜边顶点的直角三角形，并将所述直角三角形上的应用图标依次循环移动。
  19. 根据权利要求13-18任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    显示第一桌面；所述第一桌面包括所述图标网格中预设行数和预设列数的应用图标；
    接收用户的第一切换桌面操作；
    响应于所述第一切换桌面操作，将所述第一桌面切换显示为第二桌面；所述第二桌面包括所述图标网格中的所有应用图标，所述第二桌面的中心为所述图标网格的中心。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收用户的第二切换桌面操作；
    响应于所述第二切换桌面操作，将所述第二桌面切换显示为第三桌面；所述第三桌面包括所述图标网格中所述预设行数和所述预设列数的应用图标，所述第三桌面的中心为所述图标网格的中心。
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端设备为智能手表，所述第一切换桌面操作为旋转表冠操作或双指捏合操作。
  22. 根据权利要求13-21任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    显示第一桌面；所述第一桌面包括所述图标网格中预设行数和预设列数的应用图标；
    接收用户的滑动操作；所述滑动操作用于在所述第一桌面中显示所述图标网格中不同区域的应用图标；
    响应于所述滑动操作，获取所述滑动操作的起始位置和滑动轨迹；
    根据所述起始位置确定所述图标网格中所述起始位置对应的第一参考点，控制所述图标网格 以所述第一参考点为中心按照所述滑动轨迹整体移动，以在所述第一桌面中显示所述图标网格中不同区域的应用图标。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    响应于所述滑动操作，获取所述滑动操作的结束位置；
    在所述第一参考点移动至所述结束位置后，根据所述第一桌面的中心和所述图标网格中应用图标的位置信息在所述图标网格中确定参考应用图标；所述参考应用图标为所述滑动操作结束后在所述第一桌面的中心显示的应用图标；
    根据所述参考应用图标确定所述第一桌面中待显示的应用图标；
    在所述第一桌面中显示所述待显示的应用图标。
  24. 一种终端设备，其特征在于，包括：
    一个或多个处理器；
    一个或多个存储器；
    显示屏；
    所述存储器存储有一个或多个程序，当所述一个或多个程序被所述处理器执行时，使得所述终端设备执行如权利要求1-23中任一项所述的方法。
  25. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机指令，当所述计算机指令在终端设备上运行时，使得所述终端设备执行如权利要求1-23中任一项所述的方法。
PCT/CN2021/114708 2020-12-25 2021-08-26 应用图标的管理方法、终端设备及存储介质 WO2022134637A1 (zh)

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