WO2022130654A1 - 生活を快適にする発明 - Google Patents
生活を快適にする発明 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022130654A1 WO2022130654A1 PCT/JP2021/019081 JP2021019081W WO2022130654A1 WO 2022130654 A1 WO2022130654 A1 WO 2022130654A1 JP 2021019081 W JP2021019081 W JP 2021019081W WO 2022130654 A1 WO2022130654 A1 WO 2022130654A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- water
- solid fuel
- wood
- liquid
- Prior art date
Links
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- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 171
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 77
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005789 organism growth Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
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- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 8
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 6
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- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
- F23B50/00—Combustion apparatus in which the fuel is fed into or through the combustion zone by gravity, e.g. from a fuel storage situated above the combustion zone
- F23B50/12—Combustion apparatus in which the fuel is fed into or through the combustion zone by gravity, e.g. from a fuel storage situated above the combustion zone the fuel being fed to the combustion zone by free fall or by sliding along inclined surfaces, e.g. from a conveyor terminating above the fuel bed
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a fuel supply device.
- rock wool cubes are arranged at predetermined intervals on the upper part of the rock wool slab, a nutrient solution is supplied to the plants cultivated for each rock wool cube, and the nutrient solution is fed from the side surface of the rock wool slab at the lower stage of the rock wool cube.
- a plant growing device configured to collect and reuse waste liquid such as liquid is known (see, for example, Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 05-211823).
- an aquatic organism breeding device that is configured to improve the quality of fish meat by giving a water flow to a loop water tank that forms a closed circuit, causing the water to flow in a loop shape, and swimming the fish in the opposite direction of the water flow.
- Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 01-243933.
- Patent Document 5 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2019-188489
- Patent Document 6 See Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-254901).
- Patent Document 8 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 03-180609).
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2008-224075 described above, a screw conveyor, a coil conveyor, or the like is used by using power, and the power for operating the conveyor is not enough. is necessary.
- the present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a fuel supply device capable of supplying solid fuel without requiring power.
- the fuel supply device of the present invention is a fuel supply device for charging a solid fuel having a predetermined shape into a combustion chamber, and is arranged at a higher place than the combustion chamber to specify the solid fuel.
- a fuel storage that can store more than a quantity
- a fuel guide that guides the solid fuel stored in the fuel storage to the combustion chamber
- a stopper that adjusts and stops charging the solid fuel into the combustion chamber.
- the fuel guide has a structure in which the solid fuel can move to the combustion chamber by its own weight, and the solid fuel has a shape in which it can roll and move along the fuel guide. do.
- the solid fuel since the solid fuel has a shape that can roll and move along the fuel guide, the solid fuel can be supplied without the need for power only by operating the stopper.
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 05-211823 described above, since the waste liquid is collected from the side surface of the long rock wool slab, a large area of plant land is planted. In order to form a large number of long rock wool slabs, it is necessary to arrange them in parallel, which limits the efficiency of land use.
- the present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and provides a plant growing apparatus capable of constructing a large-area plantation similar to a field for open-field cultivation and recovering and utilizing fertilizer that has not been absorbed by plants. With the goal.
- the plant growing apparatus of the present invention has a container structure having a bottom wall and a side wall to prevent liquid leakage, and is arranged at the bottom of the container structure and has a large number of flow paths.
- a filter layer that allows the liquid to permeate downward, a soil layer that is placed above the filter layer and holds plants for growth, and a liquid that seeps out of the soil layer into the filter layer are placed below the filter layer. It is characterized by comprising a recovery device for collecting the permeated liquid and then collecting the permeated liquid for reuse of the fertilizer contained in the liquid.
- the soil layer and the filtration layer can be arbitrarily widened to create a large area. It can be configured and the fertilizer can be efficiently recovered and used.
- Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 01-243933
- a loop aquarium has a large cross section, and a rectified water flow is generated over the entire cross section.
- Equipment needs to be installed in the loop tank. Since the fish cannot pass through the device for rectification, it cannot go around the loop tank, and it stays in only a part of the loop tank and migrates. For this reason, the entire device becomes large and a large site is required.
- the present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an aquatic organism breeding apparatus capable of suppressing the expansion of the space occupied by the apparatus and improving the utilization rate of the space.
- the aquatic organism growing apparatus of the present invention is an aquatic organism growing apparatus used for growing organisms in water, and is a loop-shaped loop water tank for storing living environment water in which the aquatic organisms live. And, the relative speed between the water flow generator that generates the water flow in the living environment water housed in the loop water tank, the food holder attached to the food to be given to the aquatic organism, and the living environment water is generated or disappeared.
- the loop water tank is provided with a speed adjusting device for allowing the water to move, and the loop water tank is characterized in that the width is narrowly restricted so that a plurality of the aquatic organisms cannot move in parallel.
- the cross section of the loop aquarium can be narrowed to narrow the occupied space of the aquarium.
- the energy consumption of the aquatic organisms to be cultivated can be suppressed and the cultivation can be promoted.
- the present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a cooking pot capable of supplying a cooking liquid to the food to be cooked distributed in the pot without being biased in place.
- the cooking pot or the like of the present invention includes a pot body, a lid, and a liquid tank arranged on the upper part of the lid and containing a cooking liquid to be supplied to the pot body.
- the cooking pot is provided, and the liquid tank has an adjusting structure for adjusting the supply amount of the liquid to the pot body, and the lid body uses the liquid supplied from the liquid tank as the lid body.
- the pot body has a lid groove structure that guides the liquid to the peripheral portion and supplies the liquid to the inner outer peripheral portion thereof to the central portion of the pot body. It is characterized by having.
- the liquid for cooking can be supplied to the inner outer peripheral portion of the pot body by the lid groove structure and guided to the central part of the pot body by the pot groove structure, so that there is no bias in location.
- the liquid for cooking can be supplied to the pot body.
- Patent Document 5 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2019-188489
- Patent Document 6 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-254901
- the movement of the cutting edge is mechanical. Since the timber is cut, vibration and noise of mechanical operation are generated.
- the cutting edge portion and the driving portion are configured in close proximity to each other, only a person who can support the weight of the device can use the mechanical device when the cutting work is carried out by a person holding it by hand.
- the present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a wood cutting device that does not generate mechanical vibration or noise and can be used by a person with weak force.
- the wood cutting device of the present invention is a wood cutting device that carbonizes and cuts wood by a flame, and stores a nozzle for ejecting a flame and a raw material gas to be a flame in a pressurized state. It is characterized by comprising a cylinder for guiding the raw material gas from the cylinder to the nozzle and an ejection adjusting device for adjusting the ejection amount and the ejection speed of the raw material gas.
- Patent Document 7 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-193688 described above, a three-dimensional land is created on the surface of a land having a desired size. It is premised that there is a flat land of the desired size.
- the present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and is created by landfilling in a landfilled space by a method that has a space useful for human activities and is effective for global environmental conservation.
- the purpose is to provide a land reclamation structure.
- the land reclamation structure of the present invention is a land reclamation structure in which a flat land is created in a landfill space surrounded by slopes on at least two opposite sides, and the landfill space is formed of wood. It is characterized by having a space useful for human activities, including a living space or a space for installing infrastructure equipment in a city, inside which the timber blocks are piled up and reclaimed and surrounded by the timber blocks.
- the wood that has absorbed and accumulated carbon dioxide in the global environment is used for landfill with the carbon dioxide accumulated inside, so that the increase of greenhouse gases is suppressed.
- the combination structure of wood blocks can form a space useful for human activities in the landfill space, and the space can be effectively used and land can be created.
- Patent Document 8 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 03-180609, a cover made of a vinyl chloride resin sheet or the like is placed between floating bodies floating on the sea surface to prevent evaporation. Yes, artificial objects with marine pollution will be thrown into the sea.
- the present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a typhoon control method capable of controlling a typhoon without causing marine pollution.
- the typhoon control method of the present invention is a typhoon control method for preventing the expansion of typhoon force or changing the course of a typhoon, and water maintained at about 15 ° C. in an underground tank throughout the year.
- Select one or more cooling substances from the group of cooling substances such as artificially cooled water, dry ice, and ice, and put the selected cooling substances into the typhoon generation region or the moving direction region to the region. It is characterized by preventing the expansion of typhoon power or changing the course by lowering the seawater temperature in.
- the seawater temperature is lowered by using water which is a component of seawater, dry ice composed of carbon dioxide released into the air, and the like, so that typhoons can be controlled without causing marine pollution. ..
- the block diagram of the fuel supply apparatus which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention.
- the figure which shows the modification of the fuel supply device. (A) is a diagram showing a configuration example of a spherical solid fuel and a fuel conduit in the fuel supply device, (b) is a diagram showing another configuration example of a wheel-shaped solid fuel and a fuel conduit, and (c) is a diagram showing another configuration example.
- the block diagram of the plant growing apparatus which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention.
- the plan view which shows the structure of the underwater organism growth apparatus which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention.
- (A) and (b) are sectional views showing another example of the combination of the underwater organism growing apparatus.
- the side view of the cooking pot which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention.
- Top view of the lid including a part of the liquid tank of the cooking pot.
- Top view of the pot body of the cooking pot Sectional drawing for demonstrating the adjustment structure of the liquid tank of the cooking pot.
- the side view of the wood cutting apparatus which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention.
- (A) and (b) are plan views showing other use examples of the wood cutting device.
- the front view which shows the land preparation structure which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention.
- FIG. 1 shows a configuration example of the fuel supply device 1
- FIG. 2 shows a fuel supply device having a spiral fuel guide
- FIG. 3 (a) shows a spherical solid fuel and a fuel guide.
- FIG. 3 (b). ) Shows a wheel-shaped solid fuel and a fuel guide
- FIG. 3C shows a solid fuel having a rotation axis and a fuel guide
- FIG. 4 shows an external shape of the solid fuel.
- the fuel supply device 1 is a device for charging a solid fuel 10 having a predetermined shape into a combustion chamber 11 which is a combustion place.
- the fuel supply device 1 is arranged at a position higher than the combustion chamber 11, and is a fuel storage 12 capable of storing a predetermined quantity or more of the solid fuel 10 and a fuel guide for guiding the solid fuel 10 stored in the fuel storage 12 to the combustion chamber 11.
- a path 13 and a stopper 14 for adjusting and stopping the input of the solid fuel 10 into the combustion chamber 11 are provided.
- the solid fuel 10 has a shape that can roll or slide along the fuel conduit 13 and move by its own weight, such as a spherical shape, a wheel shape, or a shape having a rotation axis.
- the fuel conduit 13 has a configuration in which the solid fuel 10 can move to the combustion chamber 11 by its own weight according to each shape of the solid fuel 10.
- the solid fuel 10 is, for example, a combustible material such as wood or charcoal processed into a golf pole.
- the solid fuel 10 is produced by shaving a fuel such as wood or charcoal near a rolling sphere, compressing it, or crushing it to reprocess it into a spherical shape.
- the solid fuel 10 can also be pressed by putting the raw material in a spherical mold or the like (the inside is hollow or the like in the shape of a broken ball).
- the fuel guideway 13 may have a shape such as a pipe shape, a gutter shape, a groove shape, a slide shape, or the like, may include a curved or straight guideway, or may have a spiral shape, a continuous zigzag shape of a curve, or the like.
- the solid fuel 10 may have a shape that allows it to move by its own weight while rolling or sliding along the fuel conduit 13.
- the fuel guideway 13 may have an inclined structure that increases or decreases the moving speed of the solid fuel 10 that moves by its own weight.
- the fuel supply path 13 is configured to have a window, a groove shape with an open top, a transparent material, or the like so that the solid fuel 10 on the lead path can be visually recognized, so that the fuel supply state can be known.
- a fuel guideway 13 can have a function as an indoor furniture along with the solid fuel 10 inside the fuel guideway 13 and its movement.
- the surface of the solid fuel 10 may be decorated with a colorful coating layer 10a in order to enhance the function as an indoor furniture.
- the solid fuel 10 may have a coating layer 10a for moisture-proofing, combustion promotion, or aesthetics, and the moisture-proofing material or combustion promoting material may be kneaded into the solid fuel 10.
- the solid fuel 10 may have a hole for allowing air to pass therethrough for moisture proofing, drying promotion, combustion promotion, and the like.
- the stopper 14 is a device that can stop or pass a rolling object of the solid fuel 10 in the middle of the fuel conduit 13 (for example, electrically raises or lowers it), and controls the movement of the fuel to the combustion chamber 11 or the like. Is. At least one stopper 14 may be provided so as to block the fuel conduit 13, but it is preferable to provide a plurality of stoppers 14. In the embodiment of FIG. 1, five stoppers 14 are provided. When there is one stopper 14, it is preferable to provide it at the outlet of the fuel storage 12 which is a connection portion from the fuel storage 12 to the fuel conduit 13, for example.
- the solid fuel 10 since the solid fuel 10 has a shape that can roll and move along the fuel conduit 13, the solid fuel 10 can be transferred to the combustion chamber 11 by simply operating the stopper 14 without requiring power. Can be supplied. It can also be pushed out by power like a pachinko ball.
- the plant growing device 2 is arranged on a container structure 20 having a side wall 20a and a bottom wall 20b to prevent liquid leakage, a filtration layer 21 arranged at the bottom of the container structure 20, and an upper part of the filtration layer 21. , A soil layer 22 that holds the plant 24 for growth, and a recovery device 23 that recovers the liquid that seeps out below the filtration layer 21.
- the liquid is, for example, water sprayed from above the plant 24, and is water in which a fertilizer component given to the plant 24 is dissolved.
- the filtration layer 21 has a large number of flow paths, and allows the liquid leached from the soil layer 22 to the filtration layer 21 to permeate downward.
- a porous body such as natural or artificial pumice stone or an aggregate of the porous body, for example, rock wool, for example, a natural or artificial material having a network structure such as a non-woven fabric can be used. ..
- the filtration layer 21 may be configured by laying a large number of PET bottle-shaped blocks. The liquid moves to the bottom of the filtration layer 21 through a number of channels that are gaps between the blocks.
- the recovery device 23 includes a pipe 23a, a pump 23b, and a processing device 23c.
- the pipe 23a is connected to the processing device 23c via the pump 23b.
- the pump 23b By operating the pump 23b, the liquid moving to the lower part of the filtration layer 21 is collected in the processing device 23c through the pipe 23a.
- the recovery device 23 allows the liquid leached from the soil layer 22 into the filtration layer 21 to permeate below the filtration layer 21, and then collects the permeated liquid and collects it in the treatment device 23c.
- the treatment device 23c of the recovery device 23 performs a treatment for reusing the fertilizer content contained in the recovered liquid.
- the recovery device 23 may be provided with various structures for recovering the liquid in the lower part of the filtration layer 21.
- a structure may be provided in which a large number of perforated conduits are stretched under the filtration layer 21 and connected to the pipe 23a.
- a groove may be provided in the bottom wall 20b so that the liquid flows toward the pipe 23a.
- a space 21a in which a liquid collects and flows may be provided between the filtration layer 21 and the bottom wall 20b.
- the bottom wall 20b may be inclined so that the liquid flows toward the pipe 23a.
- the processing device 23c may be installed below the filtration layer 21 and the bottom wall 20b so that the liquid can be recovered without using the pump 23b.
- the container structure 20 may form a growing space whose upper part can be opened, closed, or opened and closed.
- the growing space with an open upper part is similar to the open field, and a large area can be easily formed, and is used, for example, as a rice field.
- the soil layer 22 and the filtration layer 23 are arbitrarily widened to be large. It is possible to construct an area of land, and moreover, fertilizer can be efficiently recovered and used.
- the aquatic organism growing apparatus As an example, the aquatic organisms targeted by this device are animals that migrate toward water currents, and fish will be described as an example.
- the aquatic organism breeding apparatus 3 includes a loop-shaped loop water tank 30 for accommodating the living environment water 3b in which the aquatic organism 3a lives, a water flow generator 31, and a feed to be given to the aquatic organism 3a. It is provided with a speed adjusting device 33 for generating or extinguishing a relative speed between the food holder 32 and the living environment water 3b.
- the aquatic organism 3a is a saltwater fish
- the living environment water 3b is seawater.
- the loop water tank 30 is grounded underground. In the underground space, since the groundwater temperature becomes a predetermined constant temperature, it becomes easy to manage the water temperature of the loop water tank 30.
- the water flow generator 31 generates a water flow in the direction along the shape of the loop water tank 30 in the living environment water 3b housed in the loop water tank 30.
- the water flow generator 31 includes a pump 21a, a water absorption pipe 31b connected to the pump 31a, and a water pipe 31c.
- the water absorption pipe 31b absorbs water from the loop water tank 30, and the water supply pipe 31c sends water to the loop water tank 30, so that the water absorption and the momentum of the water supply generate a water flow in the loop water tank 30.
- the water flow of the loop water tank 30 may be generated by blowing compressed air into the loop water tank 30.
- the water flow generator 31 can slow down, speed up, or reverse the water flow.
- the loop water tank 30 has a configuration in which the width is narrowly restricted so that a plurality of aquatic organisms 3a cannot move in parallel.
- the width of the place where the fish, which is the aquatic organism 3a, is swimming is, for example, about 50 cm to 100 cm.
- the loop aquarium 30 is configured so that the aquatic organism 3a can orbit.
- the aquatic organism 3a is cultivated in the loop aquarium 30 in a posture of swimming against the water flow.
- the aquatic organism 3a eats food from the food holder 32 during the orbit.
- the speed adjusting device 33 can move the bait holder 32 in the direction of the water flow or in the direction opposite to the water flow, and can change the relative speed between the food holder 32 and the living environment water 3b. Such a change in relative velocity can also be performed by the water flow generator 31.
- the aquatic organism breeding apparatus 3 can reduce, for example, the energy consumed by the aquatic organism 3a for feeding by adjusting the feeding method for the aquatic organism 3a by the speed adjusting device 33.
- FIG. 8 shows a configuration for transferring aquatic organisms 3a between two aquariums 30A and 30B.
- a communication tank 30C and a moving wall 34 are provided between the loop water tank 30 (30A) and another water tank 30B for storing the living environment water 3b.
- the moving wall 34 opens in a direction in which the aquatic organism 3a can move naturally. In other words, the water flow in the three tanks 30A, 30B, 30C so that the underwater organism 3a can move smoothly in a manner in which a car running on a certain highway branches off from the highway and joins another highway reason. Is connected.
- the moving wall 34 operates in conjunction with the water flow generator 31 to smoothly connect the water flow and transfer the middle organism 3a between the two water tanks 30A and 30B.
- FIGS. 9 (a) and 9 (b) show how the aquatic organism 3a is transferred between the loop water tank 30 (30A) and another water tank 30B for storing the living environment water 3b.
- the loop water tank 30 (30A) has a higher water level than the other water tanks 30B.
- the two water tanks are separated by a discharge valve 35. By opening the discharge valve 35, the aquatic organism 3a can be moved together with the water flow overflowing from the loop water tank 30 (30A) to the other water tank 30B.
- the width of the loop water tank 30 is narrowed according to the width of the aquatic organism 3a, the cross section of the loop water tank 30 can be narrowed to narrow the occupied space of the water tank. Further, by limiting the movement space of the aquatic organism 3a in the left-right direction, the energy consumption of the aquatic organism 3a to be cultivated can be suppressed and the cultivation can be promoted.
- the cooking pot 4 includes a pot body 40, a lid 41, and a liquid tank 42 arranged above the lid 41 and containing a cooking liquid 4a to be supplied to the pot body 40.
- the liquid tank 42 is fixed to the upper part of the lid 41 via the heat insulating material 44.
- the cooking pot 4 is preferably used, for example, to break an egg into a pot and heat it with a lid to make a fried egg.
- the lid 41 has a lid groove structure 41a that guides the liquid 4a supplied from the liquid tank 42 to the peripheral portion of the lid 41 and supplies it to the inner outer peripheral portion of the pot body 40.
- the lid 41 has an outer shape with a raised center in a dome shape, and six lid groove structures 41a are provided by the roof of the dome.
- Each lid groove structure 41a is a groove formed from the center of the lower portion of the liquid tank 42 to the vicinity of the peripheral portion of the lid 41.
- the liquid 4a flowing out from the lower part of the liquid tank 42 flows down along the groove, then spreads from the end of the groove and enters the pot body 40 from the peripheral edge of the lid 41.
- the number of grooves in the lid groove structure 41a is not limited to six, and may be more or less than six.
- the pot body 40 has six pot groove structures 40a that guide the liquid 4a supplied to the inner peripheral portion thereof to the central portion of the pot body 40. Similar to the lid groove structure 41a, the number of grooves in the pot groove structure 40a is not limited to six, and may be more or less than six. The lower the inner surface of the pot body 40 other than the peripheral portion toward the central portion, the better the flow of the liquid 4a toward the center, but the inner surface may be substantially flat. The depth of the pot groove structure 40a may be made deeper toward the center of the pot body 40. Further, a recess serving as a pooling place for the liquid 4a may be provided in the central portion of the pot body 40.
- the liquid tank 42 has a cylindrical container 42a and a container lid 42b as a structure for containing the liquid 4a. Further, the liquid tank 42 has an adjusting structure 43 for adjusting the supply amount of the liquid 4a to the pot main body 40.
- the adjusting structure 43 has an on-off valve 43a provided in the center of the lower part of the container 42a and a valve operating portion 43b provided in the center of the container lid 42b.
- the on-off valve 43a has a valve that closes a plurality of discharge holes provided on the bottom surface of the container 42a from below, and a spring that presses the valve against the discharge hole and urges the valve to close the valve.
- the on-off valve 43a is normally closed.
- the valve operating portion 43b has a shaft rod that can move up and down and extends from the upper center of the container lid 42b to just above the center of the on-off valve 43a.
- the shaft rod is held by a spring at the position of the upper end of the movement.
- the liquid 4a in the liquid tank 42 is supplied to the lid groove structure 41a, and the liquid 4a flows down along the lid groove structure 41a and is supplied to the inside of the pot body 40.
- the valve operating portion 43b may be fixed in a state of being pushed into an arbitrary predetermined position. In the fixed state, the supply of the liquid 4a can be continued under the supply amount corresponding to the state in which the valve operating portion 43b is pushed.
- the liquid 4a for cooking can be supplied to the inner outer peripheral portion of the pot body 40 by the lid groove structure 41a and guided to the central portion of the pot body 40 by the pot groove structure 40a.
- the liquid for cooking can be supplied to the pot body 40 without being biased.
- the wood cutting device 5 (the object is not limited to wood) is a device that carbonizes and cuts wood 59 by a flame 5a.
- the wood cutting device 5 guides the raw material gas from the cylinder 51 to the nozzle 50, the nozzle 50 for ejecting the flame 5a, the cylinder 51 for storing the raw material gas to be the flame 5a in a pressurized state, and the ejection amount and the ejection of the raw material gas. It is equipped with a ejection adjusting device 52 that adjusts the speed.
- the nozzle 50 is arranged and fixed on an arc using an assembly jig 53, and a plurality of nozzles 50 (three in the embodiments of FIGS. 15 and 16) are integrated. It can also be used in the same configuration.
- a plurality of nozzles 50 arranged and integrated on an arc are preferably used when cutting a columnar wood 59 along a cutting line 59C along the outer periphery thereof.
- the nozzle 50 integrated in this way can be easily and accurately cut by using a relative moving device that relatively moves the nozzle 50 and the wood 59 along the cutting line 59C set in the wood 59.
- the relative moving device includes an arc-shaped rail 54 and a moving table 55 that moves a plurality of nozzles 50 integrated by an assembly jig 53 along the arc-shaped rail 54.
- the cutting operator can proceed with the cutting work simply by fixing the rail 54 to the wood 59 and moving the moving table 55 along the rail 54.
- the moving table 55 may be moved automatically.
- the wood cutting device 5 may be provided with cooling nozzles 50W for blowing a cooling fluid on both sides of the cutting line 59C set on the wood 59, and may be used together with the nozzle 50 at the time of cutting.
- the wood cutting device 5 may be provided with a cooling nozzle 50W that blows a cooling fluid onto the carbonized surface of the wood 59 after cutting.
- a cooling nozzle 50W blows a cooling fluid onto the carbonized surface of the wood 59 after cutting.
- the land reclamation structure 6 is a structure in which a flat land is created in a landfill space 60 surrounded by slopes on at least two opposite sides.
- the landfill space 60 is filled with wood blocks made of wood by stacking them, and has a space 61 useful for human activities, including a living space or a space for installing infrastructure equipment in a city, inside the landfill space surrounded by the wood blocks. ..
- the upper part of the land preparation structure 6 can be used as a flat land 62.
- the wood that has absorbed and accumulated carbon dioxide in the global environment is used for landfill with the carbon dioxide accumulated inside, so that the increase of greenhouse gases is suppressed. Can contribute to global environmental conservation.
- the combined structure of wood blocks makes it possible to form a use space 61 useful for human activities in the landfill space 60, and it is possible to effectively use the space and create land.
- This typhoon control method is a method to prevent the expansion of typhoon power or change the course of the typhoon.
- Water maintained at about 15 ° C throughout the year in an underground tank, artificially chilled water, dry ice, and ice.
- One or more cooling substances are selected from the group of cooling substances, and the selected cooling substances are put into the typhoon generation region or the moving direction region to lower the seawater temperature in the region to prevent the expansion of the typhoon force. This is a method of changing the course.
- the seawater temperature is lowered by using water which is a component of seawater and dry ice consisting of carbon dioxide released into the air, so that typhoons can be controlled without causing marine pollution.
- (Appendix 1: Fuel supply device) (C: Effective use of wood, etc.) It is made by shaving fuel such as wood or charcoal near a rolling sphere, compressing it, crushing it, and reprocessing it into a sphere.
- fuel such as wood or charcoal
- When processing fuel put the necessary material in a spherical mold, etc. (you can put the processed material in a hollow, etc. in the shape of a broken ball and return the mold to a spherical shape). You can also press it.
- a stopper or the like For safety, attach a stopper or the like to block the flow at the fuel supply passage.
- a device for measuring the concentration of carbon monoxide in the space is also attached and linked with it so that the stopper automatically operates in an emergency to improve safety.
- a seismograph can also be attached to automatically activate the stopper and the like.
- the fuel stock In order to maintain the airtightness so that the place where the fuel is stored and the path through which the fuel rolls etc. do not come into contact with the outside air as much as possible, the fuel stock should be airtight and a moisture proofing agent etc. should be provided. Separate the outside air from the fuel, etc. It can be opened when the stopper etc. passes, but it can also be closed to prevent outside air from entering other than that.
- PET bottles (not necessarily PET bottles but dedicated ones)
- PET bottles are arranged side by side in an area of 20 meters in length and 10 meters in width, and the ceiling part is arranged side by side.
- the fertilizer, etc. that has been sown can be reused without missing into the ground. If you sprinkle water on the soil, it will seep into the soil and the fertilizer will get on the bottom PET bottle, so make some holes in that part and put it inside the PET bottle from there.
- Structures such as other PET bottles are constructed so that they are divided into multiple layers, such as the function of flowing fertilizer into the space constructed with PET bottles and collecting it, and the layer that allows water, oxygen, etc. to soak underground. You can also do it. If the upper part is covered with a similar structure to create a sealed state, fertilizers, pesticides, etc. will not be scattered to the outside. Costs can be reduced by reusing fertilizers. When taking in outside air, you can open it by attaching a door to the upper part, or you can let in the wind with a fan, and you can also make a door for humans to enter. With such a shield, it is possible to prevent the diffusion of fertilizer used for agriculture and the like to the outside of the shield.
- the width of the loop-shaped structure where the fish are swimming should be about 50 cm to 100 cm (as a guide only).
- the water flow can also be stopped.
- An object with buoyancy with bait (which can float or move the bottom part by buoyancy) is rotated like the hands of a clock and its movement is controlled by the behavior of a fish or the like chasing it.
- the flow of water can be turned clockwise or counterclockwise, and the direction of movement of food can be changed freely. If the flow of water and the flow of bait are the same and the speed of movement of the bait is made a little faster, the fish can eat the bait with a little movement, and the speed of the water flow is slowed down to eliminate the movement of the bait.
- It can also be coated with a substance such as a PET bottle that does not allow water to pass between the wood and the ground so that the wood does not rot.
- a large dam such as the Kurobe Dam
- the water of the dam should be put in by providing a space below the elliptical structure, by providing a space in the upper part of the structure or around the inside, or to make a small dam at the end of the dam. You can also. It can also be used to control the room temperature inside by creating a space created by using PET bottles etc.
- the lower part of it can be used. It is possible to prevent the temperature from becoming excessively high due to the heat of the sun, or being cooled by the atmosphere in winter and lowering the temperature. In order to prevent deterioration of lumber and the like, chemicals and materials for moisture proofing and corrosion can be appropriately arranged.
- Urban functions can be integrated in a structure with a height of 50 meters or 100 meters (the scale can be freely selected), a vast space can be created in a place with clean air, and carbon dioxide etc. can be stored semi-permanently. You can also do it. If carbon dioxide emitted by humankind is stored in this way, it will be possible to open up new clean housing and work spaces, and solve both climate change and energy problems. It is a much stronger structure and there is almost no risk of collapse because it can take a structure that the surroundings are in contact with the mountain surface even in the event of an earthquake. As for housework, the air is controlled by pipes from the outside, so there is no danger of burning by shutting off the air.
- a tanker equipped with equipment for freezing, cold storage, manufacturing and storage of dry ice.
- For ice and dry ice for example, if you slice a block of 10 cubic meters horizontally into 10 equal parts and put them in order from a tanker etc., even about 300,000 tons of ice will cover a considerable range. It is possible to prevent a large amount of high-temperature water from being absorbed by typhoons and hurricane eyes on the ice cubes.
- Fuel supply device 10 Solid fuel 11 Combustion chamber 12 Fuel storage 13 Fuel conduit 13a Coating layer 2 Plant growth device 20 Container structure 20a Side wall 20b Bottom wall 21 Filter layer 22 Soil layer 23 Recovery device 24 Plant 3 Underwater organism growth device 3a Underwater organisms 3b Living environment Water 30 Loop water tank 30A, 30B Water tank 31 Water flow generator 32 Feed holder 33 Speed adjustment device 34 Moving wall 35 Discharge valve 4 Cooking pot 4a Liquid for cooking 40 Pot body 40a Pot groove structure 41 Lid 41a Cover groove structure 42 Liquid tank 42a Container (liquid tank) 42b lid (liquid tank) 43 Adjusting structure 43a On-off valve (adjusting structure) 43b Valve operation unit (adjustment structure) 44 Insulation 5 Wood cutting device 5a Flame 50 Nozzle 50W Cooling nozzle 51 Cylinder 52 Ejection adjustment device 53 Assembly jig 54 Rail (relative movement device) 55 Moving platform (relative moving device) 59 Wood 59C Cutting line 6 Land reclamation structure 60 Landfill space 61 Utilization space
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
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JP2022569692A JPWO2022130654A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 2020-12-07 | 2021-05-19 |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4937944Y1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1972-12-14 | 1974-10-17 | ||
JPS56117262U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1980-02-06 | 1981-09-08 | ||
JPS56157705A (en) * | 1980-05-07 | 1981-12-05 | Toshiba Electric Appliance Co Ltd | Combustion device for solid fuel |
JPS57169514A (en) * | 1981-04-10 | 1982-10-19 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | Automatic feeding device of wooden fuel |
JPS5874793A (ja) * | 1981-10-29 | 1983-05-06 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 固形燃料の製造法 |
JPH05302091A (ja) * | 1992-04-28 | 1993-11-16 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 固形燃料 |
JPH10130422A (ja) * | 1996-10-28 | 1998-05-19 | Nanki Itou | 固形燃料 |
US20060272557A1 (en) * | 2005-06-06 | 2006-12-07 | Freight Pipeline Company | Method to feed biomass tablets and logs into burners |
-
2021
- 2021-05-19 JP JP2022569692A patent/JPWO2022130654A1/ja active Pending
- 2021-05-19 WO PCT/JP2021/019081 patent/WO2022130654A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4937944Y1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1972-12-14 | 1974-10-17 | ||
JPS56117262U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1980-02-06 | 1981-09-08 | ||
JPS56157705A (en) * | 1980-05-07 | 1981-12-05 | Toshiba Electric Appliance Co Ltd | Combustion device for solid fuel |
JPS57169514A (en) * | 1981-04-10 | 1982-10-19 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | Automatic feeding device of wooden fuel |
JPS5874793A (ja) * | 1981-10-29 | 1983-05-06 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 固形燃料の製造法 |
JPH05302091A (ja) * | 1992-04-28 | 1993-11-16 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 固形燃料 |
JPH10130422A (ja) * | 1996-10-28 | 1998-05-19 | Nanki Itou | 固形燃料 |
US20060272557A1 (en) * | 2005-06-06 | 2006-12-07 | Freight Pipeline Company | Method to feed biomass tablets and logs into burners |
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