WO2022121361A1 - Static contact of grounding switch, and straight-swing plug-in type grounding switch - Google Patents

Static contact of grounding switch, and straight-swing plug-in type grounding switch Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022121361A1
WO2022121361A1 PCT/CN2021/113048 CN2021113048W WO2022121361A1 WO 2022121361 A1 WO2022121361 A1 WO 2022121361A1 CN 2021113048 W CN2021113048 W CN 2021113048W WO 2022121361 A1 WO2022121361 A1 WO 2022121361A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
contact
grounding switch
static contact
guide channel
upper cylinder
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2021/113048
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙玉洲
李竞
王巧红
郭海涛
李付永
朱全胜
柴影辉
夏立国
赵子龙
师丽芳
钟荣松
罗飞熊
赵文杰
李宇鹏
周姝
尹婷
Original Assignee
平高集团有限公司
河南平高电气股份有限公司
国家电网有限公司
国网河南省电力公司
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Application filed by 平高集团有限公司, 河南平高电气股份有限公司, 国家电网有限公司, 国网河南省电力公司 filed Critical 平高集团有限公司
Publication of WO2022121361A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022121361A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H31/00Air-break switches for high tension without arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H31/02Details
    • H01H31/023Base and stationary contacts mounted thereon
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H31/00Air-break switches for high tension without arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H31/003Earthing switches

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of grounding switches, and in particular relates to a static contact of a grounding switch and a direct plug-in grounding switch.
  • the high-voltage AC grounding switch is a common switchgear in the power system. It is mainly used for the reliable grounding of electrical equipment such as high-voltage busbars and isolating switches to be repaired. Safety. When the circuit is repaired, the grounding part can carry short-circuit current under abnormal conditions for a certain period of time, such as system short-circuit current.
  • the grounding switch generally adopts the folding arm type or the direct swing type.
  • the advantages of the direct swing type grounding switch structure are that the structure is simple and the failure rate is small. The collision is more severe when the contacts are in contact.
  • the grounding conductive rod first rotates upward in the vertical plane, so that the moving contact on the grounding conductive rod is close to the static contact, and then moves up in a straight line. Insert the moving contact into the static contact to complete the closing action.
  • This final direct-acting insertion method can effectively reduce the impact force during closing, the action is more stable, and the contact between the dynamic and static contacts is better.
  • the above-mentioned direct-swivel plug-in structure has higher requirements on the static contact.
  • the static contact structure such as the static contact mechanism disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent with the authorization announcement number of CN211404313U, includes a guide cover, and the guide cover includes a cylindrical portion and a guide channel.
  • the cylindrical contact finger is fixedly installed in the cylindrical part, and the moving contact is inserted directly into it.
  • the guiding channel is located at the lower end of the cylindrical part, the guiding channel is V-shaped, and the end of the guiding channel is connected with the cylindrical part.
  • a buffer device is arranged on the inner side wall of the guide channel.
  • the buffer device includes a buffer sheet oppositely arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the guide channel entrance.
  • the buffer sheet is made of elastic material, and the head end of the buffer sheet passes through.
  • the insulating spacer is fixed on the inner wall of the guide channel, and the tail end of the buffer sheet is opposite to form an outlet, and the outlet is smaller than the diameter of the moving contact rod.
  • the above-mentioned method of arranging the buffer sheet has a limited hindering effect on the movable contact, and it is not easy to design and manufacture. If the opening is large and the elastic force of the buffer sheet is small, the hindering effect provided is poor; and if the opening is small, When the elastic force of the buffer sheet is large, it is easy to cause scratches and wear on the moving contacts. In order to improve the electrical conductivity, a silver-plated layer is usually provided outside the moving contacts. After a period of use, the moving contacts are severely worn, and the replacement and maintenance costs are high. .
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a grounding switch static contact, to solve the technology in the prior art that the buffer sheets are arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the guide channel to buffer and brake the movable contact, which has limited hindering effect and is not easy to design and manufacture. question.
  • the present invention also provides a direct-swivel plug-in grounding switch using the above-mentioned static contact of the grounding switch.
  • a grounding switch static contact comprising:
  • the upper cylinder part extending in the up-down direction, is provided with a static contact finger, which is used for conductive mating with the moving contact of the grounding tool bar of the direct-swirling plug-in grounding switch;
  • the lower guide cover is fixed on the lower end of the upper cylinder part, and the lower guide cover has a guide channel extending radially along the upper cylinder part, one end of the guide channel is an open end for the moving contact of the grounding tool bar to swing into, and the other end is closed It is used to cooperate with the top pressure stop of the moving contact to limit the swing stroke of the grounding tool bar;
  • An elastic buffer member is protrudingly arranged on the closed end, and the elastic buffer member is arranged towards the guide channel for elastic pressing fit with the movable contact which swings into the guide channel, so as to buffer and decelerate the movable contact.
  • an elastic buffer member is arranged at the closed end of the guide channel, the elastic buffer member is arranged towards the guide channel, and the movable contact swings into the guide channel and moves to the end of the guide channel When it is pressed, it will be elastically press-fitted with the elastic buffer member, and the movable contact will be buffered, decelerated and stopped by the elastic buffer member, which is convenient for the next step to be inserted into the upper cylinder in a straight line, so as to be electrically connected with the static contact guide provided inside.
  • the movable contact is buffered by the elastic buffer member facing the guide channel, which is convenient to select the elastic buffer member with suitable elastic coefficient, and the installation is also convenient, and it is not easy to cause scratches and wear on the movable contact, which reduces the extra cost to the movable contact. Wear, to ensure the service life of the moving contact.
  • the elastic buffer member is a rubber member.
  • the elastic buffer member is detachably and fixedly installed on the closed end of the guide channel.
  • the beneficial effects are: disassembly and replacement can be realized, which is convenient for maintenance and replacement.
  • the elastic buffer member is detachably fixed and installed on the closed end of the guide channel by means of fastening bolts.
  • a mounting plate is fixedly assembled on the upper cylindrical portion, and the fastening bolts pass through the lower guide cover and are fastened and assembled with the mounting plate.
  • the beneficial effect is that the mounting plate is fixedly assembled with the upper cylinder part and the lower guide cover respectively, which can effectively improve the structural strength of the entire static contact.
  • the mounting plate is an L-shaped structure, including a horizontal plate portion and a vertical plate portion, the horizontal plate portion and the top end of the upper cylinder portion are fixedly assembled, and the vertical plate portion and the fastening bolts fixed together.
  • the mounting plate is designed into an L-shaped structure, which is convenient to be fixedly assembled with the upper cylinder part and the lower guide cover.
  • a first locking nut is screwed on the fastening bolt, the first locking nut is located outside the lower guide cover, and the first locking nut fixes the fastening bolt and the lower guide cover together;
  • a second locking nut is also screwed on the fastening bolt, and the second locking nut fixes the fastening bolt and the mounting plate together.
  • the beneficial effects are: different locking nuts are arranged, which facilitates the fixed assembly of the tightening bolts and the lower guide cover, and the fixed assembly of the tightening bolts and the mounting plate.
  • a contact finger cylinder is fixed in the upper cylinder part, a plurality of separation slits are set on the contact finger cylinder to form a plurality of the static contact fingers, and the upper cylinder part is arranged below the contact finger cylinder There is a ring platform, the ring platform forms a center hole, and a guide sleeve is fixedly assembled at the upper end opening of the center hole.
  • the beneficial effect is that a guide sleeve is fixedly arranged in the upper cylinder part to guide and guide the movable contact to be inserted into the finger cylinder along a straight line.
  • the guide sleeve is a self-lubricating sleeve.
  • the self-lubricating sleeve can provide lubrication for the moving contact and reduce the scraping on the moving contact.
  • the technical scheme of the direct-swing plug-in grounding switch provided by the present invention is:
  • a direct-swing plug-in earthing switch comprising:
  • Grounding tool holder there is a moving contact on the grounding tool holder;
  • Static contacts used for conductive mating with moving contacts
  • the static contact includes:
  • the upper cylinder part extending in the up-down direction, is provided with a static contact finger, which is used for conductive mating with the moving contact of the grounding tool bar of the direct-swirling plug-in grounding switch;
  • the lower guide cover is fixed on the lower end of the upper cylinder part, and the lower guide cover has a guide channel extending radially along the upper cylinder part, one end of the guide channel is an open end for the moving contact of the grounding tool bar to swing into, and the other end is closed It is used to cooperate with the top pressure stop of the moving contact to limit the swing stroke of the grounding tool bar;
  • An elastic buffer member is protrudingly arranged on the closed end, and the elastic buffer member is arranged towards the guide channel for elastic pressing fit with the movable contact which swings into the guide channel, so as to buffer and decelerate the movable contact.
  • an elastic buffer member is arranged at the closed end of the guide channel, the elastic buffer member is arranged toward the guide channel, and the movable contact swings into the guide channel and has the advantages of: When it moves to the end of the guide channel, it will be elastically pressed against the elastic buffer member, and the elastic buffer member will buffer the movable contact to decelerate and stop, so as to facilitate the next step to be inserted into the upper cylinder in a straight line to guide the static contact provided inside. electrical connection.
  • the movable contact is buffered by the elastic buffer member facing the guide channel, which is convenient to select the elastic buffer member with suitable elastic coefficient, and the installation is also convenient, and it is not easy to cause scratches and wear on the movable contact, which reduces the extra cost to the movable contact. Wear, to ensure the service life of the moving contact.
  • the elastic buffer member is a rubber member.
  • the elastic buffer member is detachably and fixedly installed on the closed end of the guide channel.
  • the beneficial effects are: disassembly and replacement can be realized, which is convenient for maintenance and replacement.
  • the elastic buffer member is detachably fixed and installed on the closed end of the guide channel by means of fastening bolts.
  • a mounting plate is fixedly assembled on the upper cylindrical portion, and the fastening bolts pass through the lower guide cover and are fastened and assembled with the mounting plate.
  • the beneficial effect is that the mounting plate is fixedly assembled with the upper cylinder part and the lower guide cover respectively, which can effectively improve the structural strength of the entire static contact.
  • the mounting plate is an L-shaped structure, including a horizontal plate portion and a vertical plate portion, the horizontal plate portion and the top end of the upper cylinder portion are fixedly assembled, and the vertical plate portion and the fastening bolts fixed together.
  • the mounting plate is designed into an L-shaped structure, which is convenient to be fixedly assembled with the upper cylinder part and the lower guide cover.
  • a first locking nut is screwed on the fastening bolt, the first locking nut is located outside the lower guide cover, and the first locking nut fixes the fastening bolt and the lower guide cover together;
  • a second locking nut is also screwed on the fastening bolt, and the second locking nut fixes the fastening bolt and the mounting plate together.
  • the beneficial effects are: different locking nuts are arranged, which facilitates the fixed assembly of the tightening bolts and the lower guide cover, and the fixed assembly of the tightening bolts and the mounting plate.
  • a contact finger cylinder is fixed in the upper cylinder part, a plurality of separation slits are set on the contact finger cylinder to form a plurality of the static contact fingers, and the upper cylinder part is arranged below the contact finger cylinder There is a ring platform, the ring platform forms a center hole, and a guide sleeve is fixedly assembled at the upper end opening of the center hole.
  • the beneficial effect is that a guide sleeve is fixedly arranged in the upper cylinder part to guide and guide the movable contact to be inserted into the finger cylinder along a straight line.
  • the guide sleeve is a self-lubricating sleeve.
  • the self-lubricating sleeve can provide lubrication for the moving contact and reduce the scraping on the moving contact.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a straight-through plug-in grounding switch provided by the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the static contact in Fig. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the static contact shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the terms “installed”, “connected” and “connected” that may appear should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, Or integrally connected; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication between the two components.
  • installed may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, Or integrally connected
  • it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection
  • it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication between the two components.
  • an elastic buffer member 12 is provided at the closed end of the guide channel, the elastic buffer member 12 is arranged facing the guide channel, and the movable contact swings into the guide channel and moves to the guide channel At the end, it will elastically press fit with the elastic buffer member 12 to buffer and decelerate the movable contact and stop, so as to facilitate the next step to be inserted into the upper cylinder 5 along a straight line to conduct conductive connection with the finger cylinder 16 provided inside.
  • the elastic buffer member 12 facing the guide channel to buffer the moving contact, it is convenient to select the elastic buffer member 12 with a suitable elastic coefficient, and the installation is also convenient, and it is not easy to cause scratches and wear on the moving contact, which reduces the impact on the moving contact. The extra wear of the head ensures the service life of the moving contact.
  • the grounding switch is a direct plug-in grounding switch, and its structure is shown in FIG. 1 , including a base assembly 4 , a grounding knife rod 1 is movably assembled on the base assembly 4 , and the free end of the grounding knife rod 1 is provided with a moving contact ,
  • an operating mechanism 6 is also provided on the base assembly 4, which is used to drive the grounding cutter bar 1 to swing and move directly through the transmission mechanism to complete the straight-swirling plug-in assembly.
  • the transmission mechanism that realizes the direct insertion of the grounding knife rod 1 is the prior art.
  • a supporting insulator 3 is fixedly assembled on the base assembly 4, and a static contact 2 is fixedly assembled on the supporting insulator 3.
  • the static contact 2 is used for conductive insertion with the moving contact on the grounding blade 1.
  • the structure of the static contact 2 is as follows: As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the upper cylinder part 5 and the lower guide cover 11 are integrally provided. The upper cylinder part 5 extends in the up-down direction. The upper cylinder part 5 is fixedly assembled by screws, the contact finger holder 8 is provided with a contact finger cylinder 16, and a plurality of separation slits are arranged on the contact finger cylinder 16 to form a plurality of stationary contact fingers 9, and the contact finger cylinder 16 is used for the grounding cutter bar 1.
  • the movable contact is inserted, the movable contact is electrically connected with the stationary contact finger 9 , and the contact finger barrel 16 is fixedly assembled with the contact finger seat 8 by screws.
  • each stationary contact finger 9 is sheathed on the outer ring of the contact finger barrel 16, and the lower part of each stationary contact finger 9 is respectively provided with an inner convex section, so as to form a ring groove on the outer peripheral surface of the contact finger barrel 16, for the spring 10 to be sheathed in the ring groove. Therefore, the inner surface of the inner convex section of each stationary contact finger 9 is used for conductive connection with the movable contact.
  • a ring platform 17 is arranged below the finger barrel 16 in the upper cylinder portion 5 , the ring platform 17 forms a center hole, and a guide sleeve 15 is fixedly assembled at the upper end hole of the center hole, and the guide sleeve 15 is used for guiding The movable contact is inserted into the finger barrel 16 upward along a straight line.
  • a sunken step 14 is set on the inner edge of the ring platform 17 to form a countersunk hole structure.
  • a guide sleeve 15 is tightly fitted and fixed at the step 14 by gluing.
  • the lower end of the guide sleeve 15 is provided with a tapered guide portion for guiding the moving The contacts are inserted straight up into the finger barrel 16 .
  • the inner diameter of the guide sleeve 15 should be smaller than the inner diameter of the central hole of the ring platform 17 .
  • the guide sleeve 15 is a self-lubricating sleeve, and the self-lubricating sleeve is processed and supported by a self-lubricating material, such as graphite and polytetrafluoroethylene, which has a certain lubricity.
  • the lower guide cover 11 is provided with a guide channel, and the guide channel is V-shaped as a whole, which is convenient for guiding the moving contact to swing into it.
  • One end of the guide channel is an open end, and the other end is a closed end.
  • the open end is for the moving contact of the grounding tool bar 1 to swing into.
  • the space near the closed end of the guide channel is communicated with the inner cavity of the upper cylinder portion 5 for swinging to a closed end.
  • the moving contact of the end enters the upper cylinder part 5 along a straight line.
  • an elastic buffer member 12 is fixed at the closed end, and the elastic buffer member 12 is a rubber member. Press fit to slow down the moving contact buffer.
  • the inner side wall of the lower guide cover 11 corresponding to the closed end is provided with a groove, and the rubber piece is embedded in the groove, and is fixedly installed on the lower guide cover 11 by the fastening bolt 13.
  • screw the fastening bolt 13 There is a first locking nut 131 , the first locking nut 131 is located outside the lower guide cover 11 , and the first locking nut 131 fixes the fastening bolt 13 and the lower guide cover 11 together.
  • the rubber parts are designed into a sleeve body structure, so that the bolt heads of the fastening bolts 13 are hidden in the inner cavity of the sleeve body.
  • the rubber piece will be arranged protruding from the closed end of the lower guide cover 11 .
  • a mounting plate 7 is fixedly installed on the static contact 2 for fixing the static contact 2 on the supporting insulator 3
  • the mounting plate 7 is an L-shaped structure as a whole, including a horizontal plate portion 71 and a vertical plate 72 , the horizontal plate portion 71 and the top of the upper cylinder portion 5 are fixedly assembled, and the vertical plate portion 72 is fixedly assembled with the fastening bolts 13 , which fix the rubber piece on the lower guide cover 11 .
  • two second locking nuts 132 are screwed on the fastening bolts 13, and the two second locking nuts 132 are located on both sides of the vertical plate portion 72, so as to fix the fastening bolts 13 and the mounting plate 7 on the Together. In this way, the lower guide cover 11 and the mounting plate 7 can be fastened together by the fastening bolts 13 , so that the self-strength of the entire static contact 2 can be effectively improved.
  • the horizontal plate portion 71 is fixedly assembled with the contact finger seat 8 by fixing bolts, and the horizontal plate portion 71 and the contact finger seat 8 are electrically connected.
  • the busbar or the cable connection end is fixedly and electrically connected to the horizontal plate portion 71 to electrically connect the external lead and the contact finger base 8 .
  • the edge of the lower guide cover 11 is further provided with an arc-shaped flanging structure.
  • the moving contact swings into the guide channel until it elastically presses against the elastic buffer 12.
  • the grounding cutter bar 1 moves up in a straight line, and is inserted into the contact finger barrel 16 under the guidance of the guide sleeve 15, and is in conductive contact with the static contact finger 9 to complete the grounding switch closing operation.
  • the brake is opened, the moving contact can withdraw from the contact finger barrel 16 in a straight line, and then leave the lower guide cover 11 along the guide channel in the reverse direction.
  • the elastic buffer member is arranged on the closed end corresponding to the guide channel, it can directly elastically impact with the moving contact to achieve effective buffering and energy absorption, so that the speed of the moving contact can be quickly reduced. Moreover, the elastic buffer member provided at the closed end is only a positive impact of the movable contact, and no strong scratches will occur, so as to avoid excessive wear on the movable contact.
  • the elastic buffer member is a rubber member.
  • the elastic buffer member is a compression spring, the two coils of spring wire at the bottom of the compression spring are fixed on the closed end by a pressure plate, and the pressure plate is fixed on the closed end by a tightening screw.
  • Embodiment 1 The main difference between it and Embodiment 1 is that in Embodiment 1, the elastic buffer member is detachably fixed and installed in the groove by means of fastening bolts.
  • the rubber piece serving as the elastic buffering piece can also be inserted into the groove in a tight fit. At this time, since the impact force often received by the rubber piece will force it to be pressed into the groove, it is not easy for the rubber piece to be pressed into the groove. Accidental detachment occurred.
  • Embodiment 1 The main difference between it and Embodiment 1 is that in Embodiment 1, the elastic buffer member is detachably fixed and installed on the closed end of the guide channel.
  • the rubber piece serving as the elastic buffer piece can also be glued and fixed in the corresponding groove, and in this case, it is inconvenient to disassemble.
  • Embodiment 1 The main difference from Embodiment 1 is that in Embodiment 1, the mounting plate is not only fixedly assembled with the upper cylinder part, but also fixedly assembled with the lower guide cover through fastening bolts. In this embodiment, the mounting plate is only fixedly assembled with the upper cylinder portion, and at this time, the rubber piece can be detachably fixed and mounted on the closed end of the guide channel by using a tightening screw.
  • Embodiment 1 a guide sleeve is arranged under the finger cylinder of the upper cylinder part to guide the movable contact to be inserted into the finger cylinder, and the guide sleeve is a self-lubricating sleeve.
  • the structure of the upper cylinder portion and its internal components can also refer to the structure in the authorized publication number CN211404313U, as long as an elastic buffer room is provided at the closed end of the guide channel.
  • the structure of the static contact of the grounding switch in this embodiment is the same as the structure of the static contact in the above-mentioned embodiment 1 of the plug-in grounding switch, and will not be repeated here. .
  • the structure of the static contact of the grounding switch can also adopt the structure of the static contact in any one of Embodiments 2 to 6 of the direct plug-in grounding switch, which will not be repeated here.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a static contact of a grounding switch, and a straight-swing plug-in type grounding switch. The static contact of a grounding switch comprises: an upper cylinder part provided with static contact fingers therein; and a lower guide housing fixed at the lower end of the upper cylinder part, wherein one end of a guide channel is an open end, and the other end thereof is a closed end; and an elastic buffering member is arranged on the closed end in a protruding manner, and the elastic buffering member is arranged towards the guide channel, and is used for being in elastic press-fit with a moving contact that swings into the guide channel, thereby buffering and decelerating the moving contact. When the moving contact swings into the guide channel and moves to the end of the guide channel, the moving contact can be in elastic press-fit with the elastic buffering member, the elastic buffering member buffers and decelerates the moving contact, and stops same, and then, the moving contact can readily move upwards in a linear manner and be plugged in the upper cylinder part, so as to be conductively connected to the static contact fingers provided in the upper cylinder part. The elastic buffering member facing the guide channel is used for buffering the moving contact, and an elastic buffering member with a proper elastic coefficient can be easily selected and can also be easily mounted.

Description

一种接地开关静触头及直抡插入式接地开关A grounding switch static contact and a direct-swing plug-in grounding switch 技术领域technical field
本发明属于接地开关技术领域,具体涉及一种接地开关静触头及直抡插入式接地开关。The invention belongs to the technical field of grounding switches, and in particular relates to a static contact of a grounding switch and a direct plug-in grounding switch.
背景技术Background technique
高压交流接地开关属于电力系统中一种常见的开关设备,主要用于被检修的高压母线、隔离开关等电器设备的可靠接地,代替携带型接地线,将高压设备和线路可靠接地,保护人身财产安全。电路检修时接地部分,它能在一定时间内承载非正常条件下的短路电流,例如系统短路电流。The high-voltage AC grounding switch is a common switchgear in the power system. It is mainly used for the reliable grounding of electrical equipment such as high-voltage busbars and isolating switches to be repaired. Safety. When the circuit is repaired, the grounding part can carry short-circuit current under abnormal conditions for a certain period of time, such as system short-circuit current.
目前,接地开关一般采用折臂式或直抡式,其中,直抡式接地开关结构的优点在于结构简单,故障率较小,缺点是行程末端时,动触头速度快,动触头和静触头接触时碰撞较为剧烈。在直抡式接地开关结构中有一种直抡插入式结构,接地导电杆先在竖直平面内向上旋转运动,使接地导电杆上的动触头接近静触头,然后再向上作直线运动,使动触头插入到静触头内,完成合闸动作。这种最后直动插入的方式可有效减少合闸时的冲击力,动作更加平稳,动静触头之间的接触更好。At present, the grounding switch generally adopts the folding arm type or the direct swing type. The advantages of the direct swing type grounding switch structure are that the structure is simple and the failure rate is small. The collision is more severe when the contacts are in contact. There is a direct-swivel plug-in structure in the direct-swing grounding switch structure. The grounding conductive rod first rotates upward in the vertical plane, so that the moving contact on the grounding conductive rod is close to the static contact, and then moves up in a straight line. Insert the moving contact into the static contact to complete the closing action. This final direct-acting insertion method can effectively reduce the impact force during closing, the action is more stable, and the contact between the dynamic and static contacts is better.
上述直抡插入式结构对静触头要求较高,静触头结构如授权公告号为CN211404313U的中国实用新型专利中公开的静触头机构,包括导向罩,导向罩包括筒部和导向通道,筒部内固定安装有筒状的接触触指,供动触头直插进入,导向通道位于筒部下端,导向通道呈V形,导向通道的尽头与筒部连通,在直抡插入式的接地导电杆沿导向通道摆动至导向通道尽头时摆动到位,与筒部上下对应,接地导电杆向上直线运动,即可与接地触指插接装配。为防止动触头撞击,在导向通道的内侧壁上设置缓冲装置,该缓冲装置包括相对设置在导向通道入口两侧内壁上的缓冲片,缓冲片采用弹性材料制成,缓冲片的首端通过绝缘垫块固定在导向通道的内壁上,缓冲片的尾端相对设置形成出口,出口小于动触头杆径,在动触头进入导向通道后,由于出口小于动触头杆径,缓冲片会向动触头提供缓冲制动,从而降低动触头速度,避免动触头在导向通道尽头出现刚性撞击。The above-mentioned direct-swivel plug-in structure has higher requirements on the static contact. The static contact structure, such as the static contact mechanism disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent with the authorization announcement number of CN211404313U, includes a guide cover, and the guide cover includes a cylindrical portion and a guide channel. The cylindrical contact finger is fixedly installed in the cylindrical part, and the moving contact is inserted directly into it. The guiding channel is located at the lower end of the cylindrical part, the guiding channel is V-shaped, and the end of the guiding channel is connected with the cylindrical part. When the rod swings along the guide channel to the end of the guide channel, it swings in place, corresponding to the upper and lower parts of the cylinder, and the grounding conductive rod moves upward in a straight line, which can be inserted and assembled with the grounding contact finger. In order to prevent the impact of the moving contact, a buffer device is arranged on the inner side wall of the guide channel. The buffer device includes a buffer sheet oppositely arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the guide channel entrance. The buffer sheet is made of elastic material, and the head end of the buffer sheet passes through. The insulating spacer is fixed on the inner wall of the guide channel, and the tail end of the buffer sheet is opposite to form an outlet, and the outlet is smaller than the diameter of the moving contact rod. Provide a buffer brake to the moving contact, thereby reducing the speed of the moving contact and avoiding the rigid impact of the moving contact at the end of the guide channel.
但是,上述设置缓冲片的做法对动触头的阻碍作用有限,而且不容易设计制作,如果开口较大,且缓冲片弹性力较小时,提供的阻碍作用效果较差;而如果开口较小,缓冲片弹性力较大时,又容易对动触头造成刮擦磨损,为提高导电性能,动触头外通常设置镀银层,使用一段时间后,动触头磨损严重,更换维护成本较高。However, the above-mentioned method of arranging the buffer sheet has a limited hindering effect on the movable contact, and it is not easy to design and manufacture. If the opening is large and the elastic force of the buffer sheet is small, the hindering effect provided is poor; and if the opening is small, When the elastic force of the buffer sheet is large, it is easy to cause scratches and wear on the moving contacts. In order to improve the electrical conductivity, a silver-plated layer is usually provided outside the moving contacts. After a period of use, the moving contacts are severely worn, and the replacement and maintenance costs are high. .
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种接地开关静触头,以解决现有技术中在导向通道两侧内壁上设置缓冲片以对动触头缓冲制动时存在阻碍作用有限且不容易设计制作的技术问题。同时,本发明还提供一种使用上述接地开关静触头的直抡插入式接地开关。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a grounding switch static contact, to solve the technology in the prior art that the buffer sheets are arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the guide channel to buffer and brake the movable contact, which has limited hindering effect and is not easy to design and manufacture. question. At the same time, the present invention also provides a direct-swivel plug-in grounding switch using the above-mentioned static contact of the grounding switch.
为实现上述目的,本发明所提供的接地开关静触头的技术方案是:一种接地开关静触头,包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the grounding switch static contact provided by the present invention is: a grounding switch static contact, comprising:
上筒部,沿上下方向延伸,其内设有静触指,用于与直抡插入式接地开关的接地刀杆的动触头导电插配;The upper cylinder part, extending in the up-down direction, is provided with a static contact finger, which is used for conductive mating with the moving contact of the grounding tool bar of the direct-swirling plug-in grounding switch;
下导向罩,固定在上筒部下端,下导向罩具有沿上筒部径向延伸的导向通道,导向通道一端为开放端,供所述接地刀杆的动触头摆动进入,另一端为封闭端,用于与动触头顶压挡止配合以限制接地刀杆摆动行程;The lower guide cover is fixed on the lower end of the upper cylinder part, and the lower guide cover has a guide channel extending radially along the upper cylinder part, one end of the guide channel is an open end for the moving contact of the grounding tool bar to swing into, and the other end is closed It is used to cooperate with the top pressure stop of the moving contact to limit the swing stroke of the grounding tool bar;
所述封闭端突出布置有弹性缓冲件,弹性缓冲件朝向所述导向通道布置,用于与摆动进入导向通道的动触头弹性顶压配合,使动触头缓冲减速。An elastic buffer member is protrudingly arranged on the closed end, and the elastic buffer member is arranged towards the guide channel for elastic pressing fit with the movable contact which swings into the guide channel, so as to buffer and decelerate the movable contact.
有益效果是:本发明所提供的接地开关静触头中,在导向通道的封闭端设置弹性缓冲件,该弹性缓冲件朝向导向通道布置,在动触头摆动进入导向通道并移动至导向通道尽头时,会与弹性缓冲件弹性顶压配合,由弹性缓冲件对动触头缓冲减速并停止,方便下一步沿直线向上插入上筒部中,以与内部设置的静触指导电连接。利用朝向导向通道的弹性缓冲件对动触头进行缓冲,方便选取合适弹性系数的弹性缓冲件,安装也较为方便,且不容易对动触头造成刮擦磨损,降低了对动触头的额外磨损,保证动触头的使用寿命。The beneficial effect is: in the static contact of the grounding switch provided by the present invention, an elastic buffer member is arranged at the closed end of the guide channel, the elastic buffer member is arranged towards the guide channel, and the movable contact swings into the guide channel and moves to the end of the guide channel When it is pressed, it will be elastically press-fitted with the elastic buffer member, and the movable contact will be buffered, decelerated and stopped by the elastic buffer member, which is convenient for the next step to be inserted into the upper cylinder in a straight line, so as to be electrically connected with the static contact guide provided inside. The movable contact is buffered by the elastic buffer member facing the guide channel, which is convenient to select the elastic buffer member with suitable elastic coefficient, and the installation is also convenient, and it is not easy to cause scratches and wear on the movable contact, which reduces the extra cost to the movable contact. Wear, to ensure the service life of the moving contact.
作为进一步地改进,所述弹性缓冲件为橡胶件。As a further improvement, the elastic buffer member is a rubber member.
有益效果是:选用橡胶件,结构简单,方便制作,也方便固定安装。The beneficial effects are as follows: the rubber parts are selected, the structure is simple, the manufacture is convenient, and the fixed installation is also convenient.
作为进一步地改进,所述弹性缓冲件可拆地固定安装在所述导向通道的封闭端。As a further improvement, the elastic buffer member is detachably and fixedly installed on the closed end of the guide channel.
有益效果是:能够实现拆卸更换,便于维修更换。The beneficial effects are: disassembly and replacement can be realized, which is convenient for maintenance and replacement.
作为进一步地改进,所述弹性缓冲件通过紧固螺栓可拆地固定安装在导向通道的封闭端。As a further improvement, the elastic buffer member is detachably fixed and installed on the closed end of the guide channel by means of fastening bolts.
有益效果是:采用紧固螺栓方便拆装更换。The beneficial effects are: the use of fastening bolts is convenient for disassembly, assembly and replacement.
作为进一步地改进,所述上筒部上固定装配有安装板,所述紧固螺栓穿出所述下导向罩,并与所述安装板紧固装配在一起。As a further improvement, a mounting plate is fixedly assembled on the upper cylindrical portion, and the fastening bolts pass through the lower guide cover and are fastened and assembled with the mounting plate.
有益效果是:安装板与上筒部和下导向罩分别固定装配,能够有效提高整个静触头的自身结构强度。The beneficial effect is that the mounting plate is fixedly assembled with the upper cylinder part and the lower guide cover respectively, which can effectively improve the structural strength of the entire static contact.
作为进一步地改进,所述安装板为L形结构,包括横板部和竖板部,所述横板部和所述上筒部的顶端固定装配,所述竖板部和所述紧固螺栓固定装配在一起。As a further improvement, the mounting plate is an L-shaped structure, including a horizontal plate portion and a vertical plate portion, the horizontal plate portion and the top end of the upper cylinder portion are fixedly assembled, and the vertical plate portion and the fastening bolts fixed together.
有益效果是:安装板设计成L形结构,方便与上筒部和下导向罩固定装配。The beneficial effects are: the mounting plate is designed into an L-shaped structure, which is convenient to be fixedly assembled with the upper cylinder part and the lower guide cover.
作为进一步地改进,所述紧固螺栓上旋拧有第一锁紧螺母,第一锁紧螺母位于下导向罩外,第一锁紧螺母将紧固螺栓和下导向罩固定装配在一起;所述紧固螺栓上还旋拧有第二锁紧螺母,第二锁紧螺母将紧固螺栓和安装板固定装配在一起。As a further improvement, a first locking nut is screwed on the fastening bolt, the first locking nut is located outside the lower guide cover, and the first locking nut fixes the fastening bolt and the lower guide cover together; A second locking nut is also screwed on the fastening bolt, and the second locking nut fixes the fastening bolt and the mounting plate together.
有益效果是:设置不同的锁紧螺母,方便实现紧固螺栓与下导向罩的固定装配,并实现紧固螺栓与安装板的固定装配。The beneficial effects are: different locking nuts are arranged, which facilitates the fixed assembly of the tightening bolts and the lower guide cover, and the fixed assembly of the tightening bolts and the mounting plate.
作为进一步地改进,所述上筒部中固设有触指筒,触指筒上设置多个分隔缝以形成多个所述的静触指,上筒部中于所述触指筒下方布置有环台,环台形成中心孔,中心孔的上端孔口处固定装配有导向套,导向套用于引导动触头沿直线向上插入所述触指筒中。As a further improvement, a contact finger cylinder is fixed in the upper cylinder part, a plurality of separation slits are set on the contact finger cylinder to form a plurality of the static contact fingers, and the upper cylinder part is arranged below the contact finger cylinder There is a ring platform, the ring platform forms a center hole, and a guide sleeve is fixedly assembled at the upper end opening of the center hole.
有益效果是:在上筒部内固定布置导向套,以导向引导动触头沿直线插入触指筒中。The beneficial effect is that a guide sleeve is fixedly arranged in the upper cylinder part to guide and guide the movable contact to be inserted into the finger cylinder along a straight line.
作为进一步地改进,所述导向套为自润滑套。As a further improvement, the guide sleeve is a self-lubricating sleeve.
有益效果是:采用自润滑套,可以为动触头提供润滑,减小对动触头的刮擦。The beneficial effects are: the self-lubricating sleeve can provide lubrication for the moving contact and reduce the scraping on the moving contact.
本发明所提供的直抡插入式接地开关的技术方案是:The technical scheme of the direct-swing plug-in grounding switch provided by the present invention is:
一种直抡插入式接地开关,包括:A direct-swing plug-in earthing switch, comprising:
接地刀杆,接地刀杆上设有动触头;Grounding tool holder, there is a moving contact on the grounding tool holder;
静触头,用于与动触头导电插配;Static contacts, used for conductive mating with moving contacts;
所述静触头包括:The static contact includes:
上筒部,沿上下方向延伸,其内设有静触指,用于与直抡插入式接地开关的接地刀杆的动触头导电插配;The upper cylinder part, extending in the up-down direction, is provided with a static contact finger, which is used for conductive mating with the moving contact of the grounding tool bar of the direct-swirling plug-in grounding switch;
下导向罩,固定在上筒部下端,下导向罩具有沿上筒部径向延伸的导向通道,导向通道一端为开放端,供所述接地刀杆的动触头摆动进入,另一端为封闭端,用于与动触头顶压挡止配合以限制接地刀杆摆动行程;The lower guide cover is fixed on the lower end of the upper cylinder part, and the lower guide cover has a guide channel extending radially along the upper cylinder part, one end of the guide channel is an open end for the moving contact of the grounding tool bar to swing into, and the other end is closed It is used to cooperate with the top pressure stop of the moving contact to limit the swing stroke of the grounding tool bar;
所述封闭端突出布置有弹性缓冲件,弹性缓冲件朝向所述导向通道布置,用于与摆动进入导向通道的动触头弹性顶压配合,使动触头缓冲减速。An elastic buffer member is protrudingly arranged on the closed end, and the elastic buffer member is arranged towards the guide channel for elastic pressing fit with the movable contact which swings into the guide channel, so as to buffer and decelerate the movable contact.
有益效果是:本发明所提供的直抡插入式接地开关的静触头中,在导向通道的封闭端设置弹性缓冲件,该弹性缓冲件朝向导向通道布置,在动触头摆动进入导向通道并移动至导向通道尽头时,会与弹性缓冲件弹性顶压配合,由弹性缓冲件对动触头缓冲减速并停止,方便下一步沿直线向上插入上筒部中,以与内部设置的静触指导电连接。利用朝向导向通道的 弹性缓冲件对动触头进行缓冲,方便选取合适弹性系数的弹性缓冲件,安装也较为方便,且不容易对动触头造成刮擦磨损,降低了对动触头的额外磨损,保证动触头的使用寿命。The beneficial effect is that: in the static contact of the direct-swing plug-in earthing switch provided by the present invention, an elastic buffer member is arranged at the closed end of the guide channel, the elastic buffer member is arranged toward the guide channel, and the movable contact swings into the guide channel and has the advantages of: When it moves to the end of the guide channel, it will be elastically pressed against the elastic buffer member, and the elastic buffer member will buffer the movable contact to decelerate and stop, so as to facilitate the next step to be inserted into the upper cylinder in a straight line to guide the static contact provided inside. electrical connection. The movable contact is buffered by the elastic buffer member facing the guide channel, which is convenient to select the elastic buffer member with suitable elastic coefficient, and the installation is also convenient, and it is not easy to cause scratches and wear on the movable contact, which reduces the extra cost to the movable contact. Wear, to ensure the service life of the moving contact.
作为进一步地改进,所述弹性缓冲件为橡胶件。As a further improvement, the elastic buffer member is a rubber member.
有益效果是:选用橡胶件,结构简单,方便制作,也方便固定安装。The beneficial effects are as follows: the rubber parts are selected, the structure is simple, the manufacture is convenient, and the fixed installation is also convenient.
作为进一步地改进,所述弹性缓冲件可拆地固定安装在所述导向通道的封闭端。As a further improvement, the elastic buffer member is detachably and fixedly installed on the closed end of the guide channel.
有益效果是:能够实现拆卸更换,便于维修更换。The beneficial effects are: disassembly and replacement can be realized, which is convenient for maintenance and replacement.
作为进一步地改进,所述弹性缓冲件通过紧固螺栓可拆地固定安装在导向通道的封闭端。As a further improvement, the elastic buffer member is detachably fixed and installed on the closed end of the guide channel by means of fastening bolts.
有益效果是:采用紧固螺栓方便拆装更换。The beneficial effects are: the use of fastening bolts is convenient for disassembly, assembly and replacement.
作为进一步地改进,所述上筒部上固定装配有安装板,所述紧固螺栓穿出所述下导向罩,并与所述安装板紧固装配在一起。As a further improvement, a mounting plate is fixedly assembled on the upper cylindrical portion, and the fastening bolts pass through the lower guide cover and are fastened and assembled with the mounting plate.
有益效果是:安装板与上筒部和下导向罩分别固定装配,能够有效提高整个静触头的自身结构强度。The beneficial effect is that the mounting plate is fixedly assembled with the upper cylinder part and the lower guide cover respectively, which can effectively improve the structural strength of the entire static contact.
作为进一步地改进,所述安装板为L形结构,包括横板部和竖板部,所述横板部和所述上筒部的顶端固定装配,所述竖板部和所述紧固螺栓固定装配在一起。As a further improvement, the mounting plate is an L-shaped structure, including a horizontal plate portion and a vertical plate portion, the horizontal plate portion and the top end of the upper cylinder portion are fixedly assembled, and the vertical plate portion and the fastening bolts fixed together.
有益效果是:安装板设计成L形结构,方便与上筒部和下导向罩固定装配。The beneficial effects are: the mounting plate is designed into an L-shaped structure, which is convenient to be fixedly assembled with the upper cylinder part and the lower guide cover.
作为进一步地改进,所述紧固螺栓上旋拧有第一锁紧螺母,第一锁紧螺母位于下导向罩外,第一锁紧螺母将紧固螺栓和下导向罩固定装配在一起;所述紧固螺栓上还旋拧有第二锁紧螺母,第二锁紧螺母将紧固螺栓和安装板固定装配在一起。As a further improvement, a first locking nut is screwed on the fastening bolt, the first locking nut is located outside the lower guide cover, and the first locking nut fixes the fastening bolt and the lower guide cover together; A second locking nut is also screwed on the fastening bolt, and the second locking nut fixes the fastening bolt and the mounting plate together.
有益效果是:设置不同的锁紧螺母,方便实现紧固螺栓与下导向罩的固定装配,并实现紧固螺栓与安装板的固定装配。The beneficial effects are: different locking nuts are arranged, which facilitates the fixed assembly of the tightening bolts and the lower guide cover, and the fixed assembly of the tightening bolts and the mounting plate.
作为进一步地改进,所述上筒部中固设有触指筒,触指筒上设置多个分隔缝以形成多个所述的静触指,上筒部中于所述触指筒下方布置有环台,环台形成中心孔,中心孔的上端孔口处固定装配有导向套,导向套用于引导动触头沿直线向上插入所述触指筒中。As a further improvement, a contact finger cylinder is fixed in the upper cylinder part, a plurality of separation slits are set on the contact finger cylinder to form a plurality of the static contact fingers, and the upper cylinder part is arranged below the contact finger cylinder There is a ring platform, the ring platform forms a center hole, and a guide sleeve is fixedly assembled at the upper end opening of the center hole.
有益效果是:在上筒部内固定布置导向套,以导向引导动触头沿直线插入触指筒中。The beneficial effect is that a guide sleeve is fixedly arranged in the upper cylinder part to guide and guide the movable contact to be inserted into the finger cylinder along a straight line.
作为进一步地改进,所述导向套为自润滑套。As a further improvement, the guide sleeve is a self-lubricating sleeve.
有益效果是:采用自润滑套,可以为动触头提供润滑,减小对动触头的刮擦。The beneficial effects are: the self-lubricating sleeve can provide lubrication for the moving contact and reduce the scraping on the moving contact.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明所提供的直抡插入式接地开关的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a straight-through plug-in grounding switch provided by the present invention;
图2为图1中静触头的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the static contact in Fig. 1;
图3为图2所示静触头的局部剖视图。FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the static contact shown in FIG. 2 .
附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:
1、接地刀杆;2、静触头;3、支撑绝缘子;4、底座装配;5、上筒部;6、操动机构;7、安装板;71、横板部;72、竖板部;8、触指座;9、静触指;10、弹簧;11、下导向罩;12、弹性缓冲件;13、紧固螺栓;131、第一锁紧螺母;132、第二锁紧螺母;14、台阶;15、导向套;16、触指筒;17、环台。1. Grounding blade; 2. Static contact; 3. Support insulator; 4. Base assembly; 5. Upper cylinder; 6. Operating mechanism; 7. Mounting plate; 71. Horizontal plate; 72. Vertical plate ;8, contact finger seat; 9, static contact finger; 10, spring; 11, lower guide cover; 12, elastic buffer; 13, fastening bolt; 131, first lock nut; 132, second lock nut ; 14, steps; 15, guide sleeve; 16, finger tube; 17, ring platform.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明,即所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本发明实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention, that is, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the invention generally described and illustrated in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.
因此,以下对在附图中提供的本发明的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本发明的范围,而是仅仅表示本发明的选定实施例。基于本发明的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,术语“第一”和“第二”等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法。It should be noted that relational terms such as the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising a..." does not exclude processes, methods, and methods that include said element.
在本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,可能出现的术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接连接,也可以是通过中间媒介间接相连,或是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域技术人员而言,可以通过具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" that may appear should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, Or integrally connected; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication between the two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention through specific situations.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,可能出现的术语“设有”应做广义理解,例如,“设有”的对象可以是本体的一部分,也可以是与本体分体布置并连接在本体上,该连接可以是可拆连接,也可以是不可拆连接。对于本领域技术人员而言,可以通过具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the term "provided" that may appear should be understood in a broad sense. It is arranged separately from the body and connected to the body, and the connection can be detachable or non-detachable. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention through specific situations.
以下结合实施例对本发明作进一步的详细描述。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments.
本发明所提供的直抡插入式接地开关的具体实施例1:The specific embodiment 1 of the direct-swing plug-in grounding switch provided by the present invention:
本发明所提供的接地开关的静触头2中,在导向通道的封闭端设置弹性缓冲件12,该弹性缓冲件12正对导向通道布置,在动触头摆动进入导向通道并移动至导向通道尽头时,会与弹性缓冲件12弹性顶压配合,对动触头缓冲减速并停止,方便下一步沿直线向上插入上筒部5中,以与内部设置的触指筒16导电连接。利用正对导向通道的弹性缓冲件12对动触头进行缓冲,方便选取合适弹性系数的弹性缓冲件12,安装也较为方便,且不容易对动触头造成刮擦磨损,降低了对动触头的额外磨损,保证动触头的使用寿命。In the static contact 2 of the grounding switch provided by the present invention, an elastic buffer member 12 is provided at the closed end of the guide channel, the elastic buffer member 12 is arranged facing the guide channel, and the movable contact swings into the guide channel and moves to the guide channel At the end, it will elastically press fit with the elastic buffer member 12 to buffer and decelerate the movable contact and stop, so as to facilitate the next step to be inserted into the upper cylinder 5 along a straight line to conduct conductive connection with the finger cylinder 16 provided inside. Using the elastic buffer member 12 facing the guide channel to buffer the moving contact, it is convenient to select the elastic buffer member 12 with a suitable elastic coefficient, and the installation is also convenient, and it is not easy to cause scratches and wear on the moving contact, which reduces the impact on the moving contact. The extra wear of the head ensures the service life of the moving contact.
本实施例中接地开关为直抡插入式接地开关,其结构如图1所示,包括底座装配4,底座装配4上活动装配有接地刀杆1,接地刀杆1的自由端设置动触头,另外,在底座装配4上还设有操动机构6,用于通过传动机构驱动接地刀杆1摆动并直动,完成直抡插入式装配。In this embodiment, the grounding switch is a direct plug-in grounding switch, and its structure is shown in FIG. 1 , including a base assembly 4 , a grounding knife rod 1 is movably assembled on the base assembly 4 , and the free end of the grounding knife rod 1 is provided with a moving contact , In addition, an operating mechanism 6 is also provided on the base assembly 4, which is used to drive the grounding cutter bar 1 to swing and move directly through the transmission mechanism to complete the straight-swirling plug-in assembly.
实际上,在接地开关中,实现接地刀杆1直抡插入的传动机构为现有技术,具体可参见授权公告号为CN209912789U的中国实用新型专利中公开的接地刀组件及其配套的传动机构,在此不再赘述。In fact, in the grounding switch, the transmission mechanism that realizes the direct insertion of the grounding knife rod 1 is the prior art. For details, please refer to the grounding knife assembly and its matching transmission mechanism disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent with the authorization bulletin number CN209912789U. It is not repeated here.
底座装配4上固定装配有支撑绝缘子3,支撑绝缘子3上固定装配有静触头2,静触头2用于与接地刀杆1上的动触头导电插接,静触头2的结构如图2和图3所示,包括一体设置的上筒部5和下导向罩11,上筒部5沿上下方向延伸,在上筒部5的顶端固定安装有触指座8,触指座8通过螺钉与上筒部5固定装配,触指座8上设置触指筒16,触指筒16上设置多个分隔缝以形成多个静触指9,触指筒16供接地刀杆1的动触头插接,动触头与静触指9导电连接,触指筒16通过螺钉与触指座8固定装配在一起。A supporting insulator 3 is fixedly assembled on the base assembly 4, and a static contact 2 is fixedly assembled on the supporting insulator 3. The static contact 2 is used for conductive insertion with the moving contact on the grounding blade 1. The structure of the static contact 2 is as follows: As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the upper cylinder part 5 and the lower guide cover 11 are integrally provided. The upper cylinder part 5 extends in the up-down direction. The upper cylinder part 5 is fixedly assembled by screws, the contact finger holder 8 is provided with a contact finger cylinder 16, and a plurality of separation slits are arranged on the contact finger cylinder 16 to form a plurality of stationary contact fingers 9, and the contact finger cylinder 16 is used for the grounding cutter bar 1. The movable contact is inserted, the movable contact is electrically connected with the stationary contact finger 9 , and the contact finger barrel 16 is fixedly assembled with the contact finger seat 8 by screws.
为增强接触强度,在触指筒16外箍套有弹簧10,各静触指9的下部分别设置内凸段,以在触指筒16的外周面上形成环槽,供弹簧10箍套于此,各静触指9的内凸段的内侧面用于与动触头导电连接。In order to enhance the contact strength, a spring 10 is sheathed on the outer ring of the contact finger barrel 16, and the lower part of each stationary contact finger 9 is respectively provided with an inner convex section, so as to form a ring groove on the outer peripheral surface of the contact finger barrel 16, for the spring 10 to be sheathed in the ring groove. Therefore, the inner surface of the inner convex section of each stationary contact finger 9 is used for conductive connection with the movable contact.
本实施例中,在上筒部5中于触指筒16下方布置有环台17,环台17形成中心孔,中心孔的上端孔口处固定装配有导向套15,导向套15用于引导动触头沿直线向上插入所述触指筒16中。在环台17的内边沿设置下沉的台阶14,以形成沉孔结构,在台阶14处紧配合的胶粘固定有导向套15,导向套15的下端设置锥形导向部,用于引导动触头沿直线向上插入触指筒16中。为保证有效导向,导向套15的内径要小于环台17的中心孔的内径。并且,为降低对动触头的磨损,导向套15为自润滑套,自润滑套由自润滑材料加工支撑,例如可采用石墨、聚四氟乙烯加工而成,自身具有一定的润滑性。In this embodiment, a ring platform 17 is arranged below the finger barrel 16 in the upper cylinder portion 5 , the ring platform 17 forms a center hole, and a guide sleeve 15 is fixedly assembled at the upper end hole of the center hole, and the guide sleeve 15 is used for guiding The movable contact is inserted into the finger barrel 16 upward along a straight line. A sunken step 14 is set on the inner edge of the ring platform 17 to form a countersunk hole structure. A guide sleeve 15 is tightly fitted and fixed at the step 14 by gluing. The lower end of the guide sleeve 15 is provided with a tapered guide portion for guiding the moving The contacts are inserted straight up into the finger barrel 16 . To ensure effective guidance, the inner diameter of the guide sleeve 15 should be smaller than the inner diameter of the central hole of the ring platform 17 . In addition, in order to reduce the wear of the movable contact, the guide sleeve 15 is a self-lubricating sleeve, and the self-lubricating sleeve is processed and supported by a self-lubricating material, such as graphite and polytetrafluoroethylene, which has a certain lubricity.
在本实施例中,由于适配于直抡插入式的接地刀杆1,下导向罩11上设有导向通道,导向通道整体上呈V形,方便引导动触头摆动进入。导向通道的一端为开口端,另一端为封闭端,开口端供接地刀杆1的动触头摆动进入,导向通道的封闭端附近的空间与上筒部5内腔连通,以供摆动至封闭端的动触头沿直线进入上筒部5中。为降低动触头摆动速度,在封闭端固设有弹性缓冲件12,该弹性缓冲件12具体为橡胶件,弹性缓冲件12朝向导向通道布置,以与摆动进入导向通道的动触头弹性顶压配合,使动触头缓冲减速。In the present embodiment, since it is adapted to the straight-inserted grounding tool bar 1, the lower guide cover 11 is provided with a guide channel, and the guide channel is V-shaped as a whole, which is convenient for guiding the moving contact to swing into it. One end of the guide channel is an open end, and the other end is a closed end. The open end is for the moving contact of the grounding tool bar 1 to swing into. The space near the closed end of the guide channel is communicated with the inner cavity of the upper cylinder portion 5 for swinging to a closed end. The moving contact of the end enters the upper cylinder part 5 along a straight line. In order to reduce the swinging speed of the movable contact, an elastic buffer member 12 is fixed at the closed end, and the elastic buffer member 12 is a rubber member. Press fit to slow down the moving contact buffer.
下导向罩11的对应封闭端的内侧壁上设有凹槽,橡胶件嵌装在凹槽中,并通过紧固螺栓13固定安装在下导向罩11上,相应的,在紧固螺栓13上旋拧有第一锁紧螺母131,第一锁紧螺母131位于下导向罩11外,第一锁紧螺母131将紧固螺栓13和下导向罩11固定装配在一起。The inner side wall of the lower guide cover 11 corresponding to the closed end is provided with a groove, and the rubber piece is embedded in the groove, and is fixedly installed on the lower guide cover 11 by the fastening bolt 13. Correspondingly, screw the fastening bolt 13. There is a first locking nut 131 , the first locking nut 131 is located outside the lower guide cover 11 , and the first locking nut 131 fixes the fastening bolt 13 and the lower guide cover 11 together.
一般而言,为避免紧固螺栓13影响动触头,橡胶件会设计成套体结构,使得紧固螺栓13的螺栓头隐藏在套体的内腔中。Generally speaking, in order to prevent the fastening bolts 13 from affecting the movable contacts, the rubber parts are designed into a sleeve body structure, so that the bolt heads of the fastening bolts 13 are hidden in the inner cavity of the sleeve body.
当然,为保证正常的弹性顶压,橡胶件会突出于下导向罩11的封闭端布置。Of course, in order to ensure normal elastic top pressure, the rubber piece will be arranged protruding from the closed end of the lower guide cover 11 .
在本实施例中,静触头2上固定安装有安装板7,用于将静触头2固定安装在支撑绝缘子3上,安装板7整体为L形结构,包括横板部71和竖板部72,横板部71和上筒部5的顶端固定装配,竖板部72和紧固螺栓13固定装配在一起,该紧固螺栓13将橡胶件固定安装在下导向罩11上。实际上,在紧固螺栓13上旋拧有两个第二锁紧螺母132,两个第二锁紧螺母132位于竖板部72两侧,以将紧固螺栓13和安装板7固定装配在一起。这样一来,利用紧固螺栓13可将下导向罩11和安装板7紧固安装在一起,从而可有效提高整个静触头2的自身强度。In this embodiment, a mounting plate 7 is fixedly installed on the static contact 2 for fixing the static contact 2 on the supporting insulator 3 , and the mounting plate 7 is an L-shaped structure as a whole, including a horizontal plate portion 71 and a vertical plate 72 , the horizontal plate portion 71 and the top of the upper cylinder portion 5 are fixedly assembled, and the vertical plate portion 72 is fixedly assembled with the fastening bolts 13 , which fix the rubber piece on the lower guide cover 11 . In fact, two second locking nuts 132 are screwed on the fastening bolts 13, and the two second locking nuts 132 are located on both sides of the vertical plate portion 72, so as to fix the fastening bolts 13 and the mounting plate 7 on the Together. In this way, the lower guide cover 11 and the mounting plate 7 can be fastened together by the fastening bolts 13 , so that the self-strength of the entire static contact 2 can be effectively improved.
实际上,横板部71通过固定螺栓与触指座8固定装配在一起,横板部71和触指座8导电连接,在横板部71上还设有螺钉安装孔,用于通过螺钉将母排或电缆连接端与横板部71固定导电连接,以将外接引线与触指座8导电连接。In fact, the horizontal plate portion 71 is fixedly assembled with the contact finger seat 8 by fixing bolts, and the horizontal plate portion 71 and the contact finger seat 8 are electrically connected. The busbar or the cable connection end is fixedly and electrically connected to the horizontal plate portion 71 to electrically connect the external lead and the contact finger base 8 .
需要说明的是,为优化外部电场,下导向罩11的边沿还设有圆弧形翻边结构。It should be noted that, in order to optimize the external electric field, the edge of the lower guide cover 11 is further provided with an arc-shaped flanging structure.
本实施例所提供的直抡插入式接地开关中,当操动机构6驱动接地刀杆1向静触头2摆动时,动触头摆动进入导向通道中,直至与弹性缓冲件12弹性顶压配合,转动到位,然后接地刀杆1再沿直线向上运动,在导向套15的引导下插入触指筒16中,与静触指9导电接触,完成接地开关合闸操作。在分闸时,动触头沿直线退出触指筒16,然后反向沿着导向通道离开下导向罩11即可。In the direct plug-in earthing switch provided in this embodiment, when the operating mechanism 6 drives the earthing blade 1 to swing toward the static contact 2, the moving contact swings into the guide channel until it elastically presses against the elastic buffer 12. The grounding cutter bar 1 moves up in a straight line, and is inserted into the contact finger barrel 16 under the guidance of the guide sleeve 15, and is in conductive contact with the static contact finger 9 to complete the grounding switch closing operation. When the brake is opened, the moving contact can withdraw from the contact finger barrel 16 in a straight line, and then leave the lower guide cover 11 along the guide channel in the reverse direction.
由于在封闭端对应导向通道设置弹性缓冲件,可直接与动触头发生弹性撞击,实现有 效的缓冲吸能,从而可快速降低动触头速度。而且,在封闭端设置的弹性缓冲件仅是动触头正向撞击,不会出现强烈刮擦,避免对动触头造成过量磨损。Because the elastic buffer member is arranged on the closed end corresponding to the guide channel, it can directly elastically impact with the moving contact to achieve effective buffering and energy absorption, so that the speed of the moving contact can be quickly reduced. Moreover, the elastic buffer member provided at the closed end is only a positive impact of the movable contact, and no strong scratches will occur, so as to avoid excessive wear on the movable contact.
本发明所提供的直抡插入式接地开关的具体实施例2:The specific embodiment 2 of the direct-swing plug-in grounding switch provided by the present invention:
其与实施例1的区别主要在于:实施例1中,弹性缓冲件为橡胶件。在本实施例中,弹性缓冲件为压簧,压簧底部的两圈簧丝通过压板固定在封闭端上,压板则通过紧固螺钉固定安装在封闭端上。The main difference between it and Embodiment 1 is that in Embodiment 1, the elastic buffer member is a rubber member. In this embodiment, the elastic buffer member is a compression spring, the two coils of spring wire at the bottom of the compression spring are fixed on the closed end by a pressure plate, and the pressure plate is fixed on the closed end by a tightening screw.
本发明所提供的直抡插入式接地开关的具体实施例3:The specific embodiment 3 of the direct-swing plug-in grounding switch provided by the present invention:
其与实施例1的区别主要在于:实施例1中,弹性缓冲件采用紧固螺栓可拆地固定安装在凹槽中。在本实施例中,作为弹性缓冲件的橡胶件也可以紧配合地插装在凹槽中,此时,由于橡胶件经常受到的撞击力会迫使其压紧在凹槽中,橡胶件不容易出现意外脱落。The main difference between it and Embodiment 1 is that in Embodiment 1, the elastic buffer member is detachably fixed and installed in the groove by means of fastening bolts. In this embodiment, the rubber piece serving as the elastic buffering piece can also be inserted into the groove in a tight fit. At this time, since the impact force often received by the rubber piece will force it to be pressed into the groove, it is not easy for the rubber piece to be pressed into the groove. Accidental detachment occurred.
本发明所提供的直抡插入式接地开关的具体实施例4:The specific embodiment 4 of the direct-swing plug-in grounding switch provided by the present invention:
其与实施例1的区别主要在于:实施例1,弹性缓冲件可拆地固定安装在导向通道的封闭端。在本实施例中,作为弹性缓冲件的橡胶件也可以胶粘固定在相应凹槽中,此时,拆卸不太方便。The main difference between it and Embodiment 1 is that in Embodiment 1, the elastic buffer member is detachably fixed and installed on the closed end of the guide channel. In this embodiment, the rubber piece serving as the elastic buffer piece can also be glued and fixed in the corresponding groove, and in this case, it is inconvenient to disassemble.
本发明所提供的直抡插入式接地开关的具体实施例5:The specific embodiment 5 of the direct-swing plug-in grounding switch provided by the present invention:
其与实施例1的区别主要在于:实施例1中,安装板不仅与上筒部固定装配,还通过紧固螺栓与下导向罩固定装配。在本实施例中,安装板仅与上筒部固定装配,此时,可采用紧固螺钉将橡胶件可拆地固定安装在导向通道的封闭端。The main difference from Embodiment 1 is that in Embodiment 1, the mounting plate is not only fixedly assembled with the upper cylinder part, but also fixedly assembled with the lower guide cover through fastening bolts. In this embodiment, the mounting plate is only fixedly assembled with the upper cylinder portion, and at this time, the rubber piece can be detachably fixed and mounted on the closed end of the guide channel by using a tightening screw.
本发明所提供的直抡插入式接地开关的具体实施例6:The specific embodiment 6 of the direct-swing plug-in grounding switch provided by the present invention:
其与实施例1的区别主要在于:实施例1中,上筒部的触指筒下方配置有导向套,用于引导动触头导向插入触指筒中,并且,导向套为自润滑套。在本实施例中,上筒部及其内部的零部件结构也可参考授权公告号为CN211404313U中的结构,只要在导向通道的封闭端设置有弹性缓冲间即可。The main difference from Embodiment 1 is that in Embodiment 1, a guide sleeve is arranged under the finger cylinder of the upper cylinder part to guide the movable contact to be inserted into the finger cylinder, and the guide sleeve is a self-lubricating sleeve. In this embodiment, the structure of the upper cylinder portion and its internal components can also refer to the structure in the authorized publication number CN211404313U, as long as an elastic buffer room is provided at the closed end of the guide channel.
本发明所提供的接地开关静触头的实施例,该实施例中的接地开关静触头的结构与上述直抡插入式接地开关实施例1中的静触头结构相同,在此不再赘述。In the embodiment of the static contact of the grounding switch provided by the present invention, the structure of the static contact of the grounding switch in this embodiment is the same as the structure of the static contact in the above-mentioned embodiment 1 of the plug-in grounding switch, and will not be repeated here. .
当然,在其他实施例中,接地开关静触头的结构也可采用直抡插入式接地开关实施例2至6中任一实施例中的静触头结构,在此也不再赘述。Of course, in other embodiments, the structure of the static contact of the grounding switch can also adopt the structure of the static contact in any one of Embodiments 2 to 6 of the direct plug-in grounding switch, which will not be repeated here.
最后需要说明的是,以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行不需付出创造性劳动的修改,或者对其中部分技术特 征进行等同替换。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the Modifications may be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments without creative efforts, or equivalent replacements may be made to some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种接地开关静触头,包括:A grounding switch static contact, comprising:
    上筒部(5),沿上下方向延伸,其内设有静触指(9),用于与直抡插入式接地开关的接地刀杆(1)的动触头导电插配;The upper cylinder portion (5) extends along the up-down direction, and is provided with a stationary contact finger (9) therein, which is used for conductive mating with the moving contact of the grounding blade (1) of the direct-swirling plug-in grounding switch;
    下导向罩(11),固定在上筒部(5)下端,下导向罩(11)具有沿上筒部(5)径向延伸的导向通道,导向通道一端为开放端,供所述接地刀杆(1)的动触头摆动进入,另一端为封闭端,用于与动触头顶压挡止配合以限制接地刀杆(1)摆动行程;The lower guide cover (11) is fixed on the lower end of the upper cylinder part (5), the lower guide cover (11) has a guide channel extending radially along the upper cylinder part (5), and one end of the guide channel is an open end for the grounding knife The movable contact of the rod (1) swings into, and the other end is a closed end, which is used for cooperating with the top pressing stop of the movable contact to limit the swing stroke of the grounding knife rod (1);
    其特征在于,所述封闭端突出布置有弹性缓冲件(12),弹性缓冲件(12)朝向所述导向通道布置,用于与摆动进入导向通道的动触头弹性顶压配合,使动触头缓冲减速。It is characterized in that an elastic buffer member (12) is protrudingly arranged on the closed end, and the elastic buffer member (12) is arranged towards the guide channel, and is used for elastic pressing fit with the moving contact which swings into the guide channel, so that the moving contact Head buffering slows down.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的接地开关静触头,其特征在于,所述弹性缓冲件(12)为橡胶件。The static contact of the grounding switch according to claim 1, wherein the elastic buffer member (12) is a rubber member.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的接地开关静触头,其特征在于,所述弹性缓冲件(12)可拆地固定安装在所述导向通道的封闭端。The static contact of the grounding switch according to claim 2, wherein the elastic buffer member (12) is detachably and fixedly installed on the closed end of the guide channel.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的接地开关静触头,其特征在于,所述弹性缓冲件(12)通过紧固螺栓(13)可拆地固定安装在导向通道的封闭端。The static contact of the grounding switch according to claim 3, characterized in that, the elastic buffer member (12) is detachably fixed and installed on the closed end of the guide channel through a fastening bolt (13).
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的接地开关静触头,其特征在于,所述上筒部(5)上固定装配有安装板(7),所述紧固螺栓(13)穿出所述下导向罩(11),并与所述安装板(7)紧固装配在一起。The grounding switch static contact according to claim 4, characterized in that a mounting plate (7) is fixedly assembled on the upper cylinder portion (5), and the fastening bolts (13) pass through the lower guide cover (11), and is fastened and assembled with the mounting plate (7).
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的接地开关静触头,其特征在于,所述安装板(7)为L形结构,包括横板部(71)和竖板部(72),所述横板部(71)和所述上筒部(5)的顶端固定装配,所述竖板部(72)和所述紧固螺栓(13)固定装配在一起。The grounding switch static contact according to claim 5, wherein the mounting plate (7) is an L-shaped structure, comprising a horizontal plate portion (71) and a vertical plate portion (72), and the horizontal plate portion ( 71) and the top end of the upper cylinder part (5) are fixedly assembled, and the vertical plate part (72) and the fastening bolts (13) are fixedly assembled together.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的接地开关静触头,其特征在于,所述紧固螺栓(13)上旋拧有第一锁紧螺母(131),第一锁紧螺母(131)位于下导向罩(11)外,第一锁紧螺母(131)将紧固螺栓(13)和下导向罩(11)固定装配在一起;所述紧固螺栓(13)上还旋拧有第二锁紧螺母(132),第二锁紧螺母(132)将紧固螺栓(13)和安装板(7)固定装配在一起。The grounding switch static contact according to claim 6, characterized in that a first locking nut (131) is screwed on the fastening bolt (13), and the first locking nut (131) is located in the lower guide cover In addition to (11), the first locking nut (131) fixes the fastening bolt (13) and the lower guide cover (11) together; the fastening bolt (13) is also screwed with a second locking nut (132), the second locking nut (132) fixes the fastening bolt (13) and the mounting plate (7) together.
  8. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的接地开关静触头,其特征在于,所述上筒部(5)中固设有触指筒(16),触指筒(16)上设置多个分隔缝以形成多个所述的静触指(9),上筒部(5)中于所述触指筒(16)下方布置有环台(17),环台(17)形成中心孔,中心孔的上端孔口处固定装配有导向套(15),导向套(15)用于引导动触头沿直线向上插入所述触指筒(16)中。The static contact of the grounding switch according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that a finger cylinder (16) is fixed in the upper cylinder part (5), and a finger cylinder (16) is provided on the upper cylinder part (5). a plurality of separation slits to form a plurality of the stationary contact fingers (9), a ring platform (17) is arranged in the upper cylinder part (5) below the contact finger barrel (16), and the ring platform (17) forms a center A guide sleeve (15) is fixedly assembled at the upper end opening of the central hole, and the guide sleeve (15) is used to guide the movable contact to be inserted into the finger tube (16) upward along a straight line.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的接地开关静触头,其特征在于,所述导向套(15)为自润滑套。The static contact of the grounding switch according to claim 8, characterized in that, the guide sleeve (15) is a self-lubricating sleeve.
  10. 一种直抡插入式接地开关,包括:A direct-swing plug-in earthing switch, comprising:
    接地刀杆(1),接地刀杆(1)上设有动触头;The grounding tool holder (1) is provided with a moving contact on the grounding tool holder (1);
    静触头(2),用于与动触头导电插配;The static contact (2) is used for conductive mating with the moving contact;
    其特征在于,所述静触头(2)采用权利要求1至9中任一项所述的接地开关静触头。It is characterized in that, the static contact (2) adopts the static contact of the grounding switch according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
PCT/CN2021/113048 2020-12-11 2021-08-17 Static contact of grounding switch, and straight-swing plug-in type grounding switch WO2022121361A1 (en)

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