WO2022120551A1 - Heat energy recovery device for novel efficient total heat exchange fresh-air ventilation system - Google Patents

Heat energy recovery device for novel efficient total heat exchange fresh-air ventilation system Download PDF

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WO2022120551A1
WO2022120551A1 PCT/CN2020/134410 CN2020134410W WO2022120551A1 WO 2022120551 A1 WO2022120551 A1 WO 2022120551A1 CN 2020134410 W CN2020134410 W CN 2020134410W WO 2022120551 A1 WO2022120551 A1 WO 2022120551A1
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recovery device
fresh air
heat exchange
heat
ventilation system
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PCT/CN2020/134410
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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仲华
陈磊
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苏州惠林节能材料有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2020/134410 priority Critical patent/WO2022120551A1/en
Publication of WO2022120551A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022120551A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F12/00Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of fresh air ventilation equipment, and specifically discloses a heat energy recovery device for a novel high-efficiency full heat exchange type fresh air ventilation system.
  • the fresh air system is based on the use of special equipment on one side of the closed room to send fresh air to the room, and then from the other side of the special equipment to discharge it to the outside, forming a "fresh air flow field" indoors, so as to meet the needs of indoor fresh air ventilation.
  • the implementation plan is: adopting high wind pressure, large flow fan, relying on mechanical force to supply air from one side to the room, and using a specially designed exhaust fan to discharge it to the outside from the other side to force the formation of a fresh air flow field in the system. While supplying air, the air entering the room is filtered, sterilized, sterilized, oxygenated, and preheated (in winter). In winter, the fresh air system generally heats the air fed into the room through electric heating wires.
  • the present invention discloses a heat energy recovery device for a novel high-efficiency full heat exchange type fresh air ventilation system.
  • a heat energy recovery device for a new type of high-efficiency full heat exchange fresh air ventilation system including a recovery device body, a heat exchange area, a microporous filter plate, a heat storage ceramic plate, a fresh air intake, a coarse filter, and a fresh air exhaust.
  • the recovery device body is a hollow rectangular box with openings on both sides;
  • the fresh air intake port and the dirty air exhaust port are side by side It is arranged on the side of the recovery device body close to the outdoor;
  • the fresh air exhaust port and the dirty air inlet are arranged on the side of the recovery device body close to the indoor;
  • the heat exchange area is arranged on the recovery device body.
  • the middle of the device body; the inside of the heat exchanger is a structure in which the microporous filter plate and the heat storage ceramic plate are arranged in parallel at intervals; the microporous filter plate and the heat storage ceramic plate are both provided with small holes;
  • the pore size of the pores on the microporous filter plate is smaller than the pore size of the pores of the heat storage ceramic plate;
  • the fresh air inlet is connected to the heat exchange area after connecting the macroporous filter;
  • the turbid air inlet After the air port is connected a number of the dirty air heat dissipation pipes, inserted into the heat exchange area, and passed out from the dirty air exhaust port.
  • a handle is provided outside the primary filter of the outdoor air supply pipe.
  • the pore size of the coarse-pore filter is 100-300um.
  • the thickness of the microporous filter plate and the heat storage ceramic plate are both 2 cm.
  • the aperture of the microporous filter plate gradually narrows from the fresh air intake port to the fresh air exhaust port, from 100um to 45um.
  • the diameter of the turbid air radiating pipe is 1 mm, and the number is 300.
  • the dirty air heat dissipation pipe is made of pure copper.
  • the heat storage ceramic in the heat storage ceramic plate is composed of the following components by mass percentage: 40% of silica, 30% of kaolin. %, aluminum powder 15%, titanium dioxide particles 5%, lithium carbonate 5%, graphene 3%, multi-wall carbon nanotubes 2%.
  • the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
  • the heat energy recovery device for a novel high-efficiency full heat exchange type fresh air ventilation system integrates the filtration and the heat storage plate, performs heat exchange during filtration, and separates the fresh air and the turbid air from each other. No interference, ingenious structure, small footprint and low cost; the use of heat storage ceramics has high heat storage efficiency. The defect of low heat exchange efficiency caused by the limitation of pipe length in the prior art is eliminated, so that the heat exchange efficiency of the present invention is as high as 70%, which is worthy of widespread promotion.
  • Example 1 is a schematic diagram of a heat energy recovery device for a novel high-efficiency total heat exchange type fresh air ventilation system described in Example 1;
  • Example 2 is a schematic diagram of a heat energy recovery device for a novel high-efficiency full-heat-exchange fresh air ventilation system described in Example 2;
  • the recovery device body 100 the heat exchange area 110, the microporous filter plate 111, the heat storage ceramic plate 112, the heat insulation layer 120, the fresh air inlet 200, the coarse pore filter 210, the fresh air exhaust port 300, the dirty air inlet The air port 400 , the dirty air heat dissipation pipe 410 , and the dirty air exhaust port 500 .
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as “first” or “second” may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
  • plural means two or more, unless otherwise expressly defined.
  • a first feature "on” or “under” a second feature may include the first and second features in direct contact, or may include the first and second features Not directly but through additional features between them.
  • the first feature being “above”, “over” and “above” the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature is “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
  • a heat energy recovery device for a novel high-efficiency full heat exchange fresh air ventilation system is characterized in that it includes a recovery device body 100, a heat exchange area 110, a microporous filter plate 111, and a heat storage ceramic plate 112.
  • the air port 400 is arranged on the side of the recovery device body 100 close to the room;
  • the heat exchange area 110 is arranged in the middle of the recovery device body 100;
  • the inside of the heat exchanger 110 is the microporous filter plate 111 and the
  • the heat storage ceramic plates 112 are arranged in parallel at intervals; the microporous filter plate 111 and the heat storage ceramic plate 112 are both provided with small holes; the diameter of the small holes on the microporous filter plate 111 is smaller than the The diameter of the small holes of the heat storage ceramic plate 112; the fresh air inlet 200 is connected
  • a heat energy recovery device for a new type of high-efficiency full heat exchange fresh air ventilation system includes a recovery device body 100, a heat exchange area 110, a microporous filter plate 111, a heat storage ceramic plate 112, and a fresh air inlet.
  • the recovery device body 100 is a hollow rectangular box with openings on both sides
  • the fresh air intake port 200 and the dirty air exhaust port 500 are arranged side by side on the side of the recovery device body 100 close to the outdoors; the fresh air exhaust port 300 and the dirty air intake port 400 are placed side by side.
  • the heat exchange area 110 is arranged in the middle of the recovery device body 100; inside the heat exchanger 110 are the microporous filter plate 111 and the heat storage ceramic plate 112 are arranged in parallel at intervals; the microporous filter plate 111 and the heat storage ceramic plate 112 are both provided with small holes; the aperture of the small holes on the microporous filter plate 111 is smaller than the heat storage ceramic plate 112; the fresh air inlet 200 is connected to the coarse-pore filter 210 and then connected to the heat exchange zone 110; the dirty air inlet 400 is then connected to a number of the dirty air heat-dissipating pipes 410, Insert into the heat exchange area 110 and pass through the dirty air exhaust port 500; the body 100 of the recovery device is wrapped with a thermal insulation layer 120; preferably, the pore size of the coarse filter 210 is 200um ; Further, the thickness of the microporous filter plate 111 and the heat storage ceramic plate 112 are both 2cm; in particular, the
  • the heat exchange efficiency of the above device is as high as 70%.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

A heat energy recovery device for an efficient total heat exchange fresh-air ventilation system, which belongs to the field of fresh-air ventilation apparatuses, and comprises a recovery device body (100), a heat exchange area (110), microporous filtering plates (111), heat storage ceramic plates (112), a fresh-air inlet (200), a coarse filter (210), a fresh-air discharge port (300), a foul-air inlet (400), foul-air radiating tubes (410), and a foul-air discharge port (500). The heat energy recovery device is provided with the filtering plates and the heat storage plates alternatively arranged, having an ingenious structure, a low cost, high heat exchange efficiency, and a good energy saving effect, and achieving a good air filtration effect.

Description

一种用于新型高效全热交换式新风换气系统的热能回收装置A heat energy recovery device for a new type of high-efficiency full heat exchange fresh air ventilation system 技术领域technical field
本发明属于新风换气设备领域,具体公开了一种用于新型高效全热交换式新风换气系统的热能回收装置。The invention belongs to the field of fresh air ventilation equipment, and specifically discloses a heat energy recovery device for a novel high-efficiency full heat exchange type fresh air ventilation system.
背景技术Background technique
新风系统是根据在密闭的室内一侧用专用设备向室内送新风,再从另一侧由专用设备向室外排出,在室内会形成“新风流动场”,从而满足室内新风换气的需要。实施方案是:采用高风压、大流量风机、依靠机械强力由一侧向室内送风,由另一侧用专门设计的排风风机向室外排出的方式强迫在系统内形成新风流动场。在送风的同时对进入室内的空气进过滤、消毒、杀菌、增氧、预热(冬天)。在冬天,新风系统对于送入室内的空气一般通过电热丝加热,在寒冷的冬天,室内外的温差很大,对于空气的加热需要消耗大量的热能,同时由于新风系统也要源源不断的从室内将浑浊的但是有温度的空气排出室外,这时候,相当多的热量就会损耗在排气过程中,目前虽然也有一些用于新风系统的能量回收装置,但是普遍成本高而效率较低,无法获得满意的节能效果,甚至不能抵消增加的成本,导致应用推广困难。The fresh air system is based on the use of special equipment on one side of the closed room to send fresh air to the room, and then from the other side of the special equipment to discharge it to the outside, forming a "fresh air flow field" indoors, so as to meet the needs of indoor fresh air ventilation. The implementation plan is: adopting high wind pressure, large flow fan, relying on mechanical force to supply air from one side to the room, and using a specially designed exhaust fan to discharge it to the outside from the other side to force the formation of a fresh air flow field in the system. While supplying air, the air entering the room is filtered, sterilized, sterilized, oxygenated, and preheated (in winter). In winter, the fresh air system generally heats the air fed into the room through electric heating wires. In the cold winter, the temperature difference between indoor and outdoor is large, and a large amount of heat energy is consumed for heating the air. The turbid but warm air is exhausted outdoors. At this time, a considerable amount of heat will be lost in the exhaust process. Although there are some energy recovery devices for fresh air systems, they are generally expensive and low in efficiency. Satisfactory energy-saving effect cannot even offset the increased cost, which leads to difficulties in application promotion.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
针对以上不足,本发明公开了一种用于新型高效全热交换式新风换气系统的热能回收装置。In view of the above deficiencies, the present invention discloses a heat energy recovery device for a novel high-efficiency full heat exchange type fresh air ventilation system.
本发明的技术方案如下:The technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
一种用于新型高效全热交换式新风换气系统的热能回收装置,包括回收装置本体、换热区、微孔过滤板、储热陶瓷板、新风进气口、粗孔过滤器、新风排气口、浊风进气口、浊风散热管、浊风排气口;所述回收装置本体为两侧开口的中空矩形箱体;所述新风进气口和所述浊风排气口并排设置在所述回收装置本体靠近室外的一侧;所述新风排气口和所述浊风进气口置在所述回收装置本体靠近室内的一侧;所述换热区设置在所述回收装置本体的中间;所述换热器内部为微孔过滤板和所述储热陶瓷板间隔平行排列的结构;所述微孔过滤板和所述储热陶瓷板上均开设有小孔;所述微孔过滤板上的小孔的孔径小于所述述储热陶瓷板的小孔的孔径;所述新风进气口连接粗孔过滤器之后再连接所述换热区;所述浊风进气口之后连接若干根所述浊风散热管,插入所述换热区,并从所述浊风排气口穿出。A heat energy recovery device for a new type of high-efficiency full heat exchange fresh air ventilation system, including a recovery device body, a heat exchange area, a microporous filter plate, a heat storage ceramic plate, a fresh air intake, a coarse filter, and a fresh air exhaust. Air port, dirty air intake port, dirty air heat dissipation pipe, dirty air exhaust port; the recovery device body is a hollow rectangular box with openings on both sides; the fresh air intake port and the dirty air exhaust port are side by side It is arranged on the side of the recovery device body close to the outdoor; the fresh air exhaust port and the dirty air inlet are arranged on the side of the recovery device body close to the indoor; the heat exchange area is arranged on the recovery device body. The middle of the device body; the inside of the heat exchanger is a structure in which the microporous filter plate and the heat storage ceramic plate are arranged in parallel at intervals; the microporous filter plate and the heat storage ceramic plate are both provided with small holes; The pore size of the pores on the microporous filter plate is smaller than the pore size of the pores of the heat storage ceramic plate; the fresh air inlet is connected to the heat exchange area after connecting the macroporous filter; the turbid air inlet After the air port is connected a number of the dirty air heat dissipation pipes, inserted into the heat exchange area, and passed out from the dirty air exhaust port.
进一步的,上述一种用于新型高效全热交换式新风换气系统的热能回收装置,所述 室外送风管一级过滤器外部设置有把手。Further, in the above-mentioned heat energy recovery device for a novel high-efficiency full heat exchange type fresh air ventilation system, a handle is provided outside the primary filter of the outdoor air supply pipe.
进一步的,上述一种用于新型高效全热交换式新风换气系统的热能回收装置,所述粗孔过滤器的孔径为100-300um。Further, in the above-mentioned heat energy recovery device for a novel high-efficiency full heat exchange type fresh air ventilation system, the pore size of the coarse-pore filter is 100-300um.
进一步的,上述一种用于新型高效全热交换式新风换气系统的热能回收装置,所述微孔过滤板和所述储热陶瓷板的厚度均为2cm。Further, in the above-mentioned heat energy recovery device for a novel high-efficiency full heat exchange type fresh air ventilation system, the thickness of the microporous filter plate and the heat storage ceramic plate are both 2 cm.
进一步的,上述一种用于新型高效全热交换式新风换气系统的热能回收装置,所述微孔过滤板的孔径从新风进气口向新风排气口方向逐渐缩小,从100um到45um。Further, in the above-mentioned heat energy recovery device for a novel high-efficiency full heat exchange type fresh air ventilation system, the aperture of the microporous filter plate gradually narrows from the fresh air intake port to the fresh air exhaust port, from 100um to 45um.
进一步的,上述一种用于新型高效全热交换式新风换气系统的热能回收装置,所述浊风散热管的管径为1mm,数量为300根。Further, in the above-mentioned heat energy recovery device for a novel high-efficiency full heat exchange type fresh air ventilation system, the diameter of the turbid air radiating pipe is 1 mm, and the number is 300.
进一步的,上述一种用于新型高效全热交换式新风换气系统的热能回收装置,所述浊风散热管为纯铜。Further, in the above-mentioned heat energy recovery device for a novel high-efficiency full heat exchange type fresh air ventilation system, the dirty air heat dissipation pipe is made of pure copper.
进一步的,上述一种用于新型高效全热交换式新风换气系统的热能回收装置,所述储热陶瓷板中的储热陶瓷由以下质量百分比的成分组成:二氧化硅40%、高岭土30%、铝粉15%、二氧化钛颗粒5%、碳酸锂5%、石墨烯3%、多壁碳纳米管2%。Further, in the above-mentioned heat energy recovery device for a novel high-efficiency full heat exchange type fresh air ventilation system, the heat storage ceramic in the heat storage ceramic plate is composed of the following components by mass percentage: 40% of silica, 30% of kaolin. %, aluminum powder 15%, titanium dioxide particles 5%, lithium carbonate 5%, graphene 3%, multi-wall carbon nanotubes 2%.
根据以上技术方案可知,本发明至少有以下有益效果:According to the above technical solutions, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
本发明所述的一种用于新型高效全热交换式新风换气系统的热能回收装置,将过滤和储热板集成在一起,过滤的同时进行换热,新风和浊风区隔开,互不干扰,结构巧妙,占地面积小,成本低;使用储热陶瓷,储热效率高,浊风散热管一方面直接和新风换热,另一方面也可以将热量储存在储热陶瓷中,避免了现有技术中因为管道长度的限制导致换热效率低的缺陷,使得本发明的换热效率高达70%,值得广泛推广。The heat energy recovery device for a novel high-efficiency full heat exchange type fresh air ventilation system according to the present invention integrates the filtration and the heat storage plate, performs heat exchange during filtration, and separates the fresh air and the turbid air from each other. No interference, ingenious structure, small footprint and low cost; the use of heat storage ceramics has high heat storage efficiency. The defect of low heat exchange efficiency caused by the limitation of pipe length in the prior art is eliminated, so that the heat exchange efficiency of the present invention is as high as 70%, which is worthy of widespread promotion.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图1为实施例1中所述的一种用于新型高效全热交换式新风换气系统的热能回收装置的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a heat energy recovery device for a novel high-efficiency total heat exchange type fresh air ventilation system described in Example 1;
附图2为实施例2中所述的一种用于新型高效全热交换式新风换气系统的热能回收装置的示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a heat energy recovery device for a novel high-efficiency full-heat-exchange fresh air ventilation system described in Example 2;
其中:回收装置本体100、换热区110、微孔过滤板111、储热陶瓷板112、隔热层120、新风进气口200、粗孔过滤器210、新风排气口300、浊风进气口400、浊风散热管410、浊风排气口500。Among them: the recovery device body 100, the heat exchange area 110, the microporous filter plate 111, the heat storage ceramic plate 112, the heat insulation layer 120, the fresh air inlet 200, the coarse pore filter 210, the fresh air exhaust port 300, the dirty air inlet The air port 400 , the dirty air heat dissipation pipe 410 , and the dirty air exhaust port 500 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相 同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。The following describes in detail the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, and are intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. The orientation or positional relationship shown in the figures is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a reference to the present invention. Invention limitations.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly defined.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrally connected; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication between the two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may include the first and second features in direct contact, or may include the first and second features Not directly but through additional features between them. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature is "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
实施例1Example 1
如图1所示的一种用于新型高效全热交换式新风换气系统的热能回收装置,其特征在于,包括回收装置本体100、换热区110、微孔过滤板111、储热陶瓷板112、新风进气口200、粗孔过滤器210、新风排气口300、浊风进气口400、浊风散热管410、浊风排气口500;所述回收装置本体100为两侧开口的中空矩形箱体;所述新风进气口200和所述浊风排气口500并排设置在所述回收装置本体100靠近室外的一侧;所述新风排气口300和所述浊风进气口400置在所述回收装置本体100靠近室内的一侧;所述换热区110设置在所述回收装置本体100的中间;所述换热器110内部为微孔过滤板111和所述储热陶瓷板112间隔平行排列的 结构;所述微孔过滤板111和所述储热陶瓷板112上均开设有小孔;所述微孔过滤板111上的小孔的孔径小于所述述储热陶瓷板112的小孔的孔径;所述新风进气口200连接粗孔过滤器210之后再连接所述换热区110;所述浊风进气口400之后连接若干根所述浊风散热管410,插入所述换热区110,并从所述浊风排气口500穿出。As shown in FIG. 1, a heat energy recovery device for a novel high-efficiency full heat exchange fresh air ventilation system is characterized in that it includes a recovery device body 100, a heat exchange area 110, a microporous filter plate 111, and a heat storage ceramic plate 112. Fresh air intake port 200, coarse-pored filter 210, fresh air exhaust port 300, dirty air intake port 400, dirty air heat dissipation pipe 410, dirty air exhaust port 500; the recovery device body 100 is open on both sides The hollow rectangular box body; the fresh air inlet 200 and the dirty air exhaust port 500 are arranged side by side on the side of the recovery device body 100 close to the outside; the fresh air exhaust port 300 and the dirty air inlet The air port 400 is arranged on the side of the recovery device body 100 close to the room; the heat exchange area 110 is arranged in the middle of the recovery device body 100; the inside of the heat exchanger 110 is the microporous filter plate 111 and the The heat storage ceramic plates 112 are arranged in parallel at intervals; the microporous filter plate 111 and the heat storage ceramic plate 112 are both provided with small holes; the diameter of the small holes on the microporous filter plate 111 is smaller than the The diameter of the small holes of the heat storage ceramic plate 112; the fresh air inlet 200 is connected to the coarse-pored filter 210 and then connected to the heat exchange area 110; the dirty air inlet 400 is connected to several roots of the dirty wind The heat dissipation pipe 410 is inserted into the heat exchange area 110 and passes through the dirty air exhaust port 500 .
实施例2Example 2
如图2所示的一种用于新型高效全热交换式新风换气系统的热能回收装置,包括回收装置本体100、换热区110、微孔过滤板111、储热陶瓷板112、新风进气口200、粗孔过滤器210、新风排气口300、浊风进气口400、浊风散热管410、浊风排气口500;所述回收装置本体100为两侧开口的中空矩形箱体;所述新风进气口200和所述浊风排气口500并排设置在所述回收装置本体100靠近室外的一侧;所述新风排气口300和所述浊风进气口400置在所述回收装置本体100靠近室内的一侧;所述换热区110设置在所述回收装置本体100的中间;所述换热器110内部为微孔过滤板111和所述储热陶瓷板112间隔平行排列的结构;所述微孔过滤板111和所述储热陶瓷板112上均开设有小孔;所述微孔过滤板111上的小孔的孔径小于所述述储热陶瓷板112的小孔的孔径;所述新风进气口200连接粗孔过滤器210之后再连接所述换热区110;所述浊风进气口400之后连接若干根所述浊风散热管410,插入所述换热区110,并从所述浊风排气口500穿出;所述回收装置本体100本体外包裹有隔热层120;优选的,所述粗孔过滤器210的孔径为200um;进一步的,所述微孔过滤板111和所述储热陶瓷板112的厚度均为2cm;特别的,所述微孔过滤板111的孔径从新风进气口200向新风排气口300方向逐渐缩小,从100um到45um;特别的,所述浊风散热管410的管径为1mm,数量为300根;优选的,所述浊风散热管410为纯铜;进一步的,所述储热陶瓷板112中的储热陶瓷由以下质量百分比的成分组成:二氧化硅40%、高岭土30%、铝粉15%、二氧化钛颗粒5%、碳酸锂5%、石墨烯3%、多壁碳纳米管2%。As shown in FIG. 2, a heat energy recovery device for a new type of high-efficiency full heat exchange fresh air ventilation system includes a recovery device body 100, a heat exchange area 110, a microporous filter plate 111, a heat storage ceramic plate 112, and a fresh air inlet. Air port 200, coarse-hole filter 210, fresh air exhaust port 300, dirty air intake port 400, dirty air heat dissipation pipe 410, dirty air exhaust port 500; the recovery device body 100 is a hollow rectangular box with openings on both sides The fresh air intake port 200 and the dirty air exhaust port 500 are arranged side by side on the side of the recovery device body 100 close to the outdoors; the fresh air exhaust port 300 and the dirty air intake port 400 are placed side by side. On the side of the recovery device body 100 close to the room; the heat exchange area 110 is arranged in the middle of the recovery device body 100; inside the heat exchanger 110 are the microporous filter plate 111 and the heat storage ceramic plate 112 are arranged in parallel at intervals; the microporous filter plate 111 and the heat storage ceramic plate 112 are both provided with small holes; the aperture of the small holes on the microporous filter plate 111 is smaller than the heat storage ceramic plate 112; the fresh air inlet 200 is connected to the coarse-pore filter 210 and then connected to the heat exchange zone 110; the dirty air inlet 400 is then connected to a number of the dirty air heat-dissipating pipes 410, Insert into the heat exchange area 110 and pass through the dirty air exhaust port 500; the body 100 of the recovery device is wrapped with a thermal insulation layer 120; preferably, the pore size of the coarse filter 210 is 200um ; Further, the thickness of the microporous filter plate 111 and the heat storage ceramic plate 112 are both 2cm; in particular, the aperture of the microporous filter plate 111 is from the fresh air intake port 200 to the fresh air exhaust port 300 direction The diameter is gradually reduced, from 100um to 45um; in particular, the diameter of the turbid wind radiating pipe 410 is 1mm, and the number is 300; preferably, the turbid wind radiating pipe 410 is pure copper; further, the heat storage The heat storage ceramic in the ceramic plate 112 is composed of the following components by mass percentage: 40% of silicon dioxide, 30% of kaolin, 15% of aluminum powder, 5% of titanium dioxide particles, 5% of lithium carbonate, 3% of graphene, and multi-walled carbon nanometers. Tube 2%.
经过测定,上述装置换热效率高达70%。After measurement, the heat exchange efficiency of the above device is as high as 70%.
以上仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,不能以此限定本发明的保护范围,即大凡依本发明权利要求书及实用新型内容所做的简单的等效变化与修改,皆仍属于本发明专利申请的保护范围。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present invention, that is, any simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims of the present invention and the contents of the utility model still belong to the present invention The scope of protection of the patent application.

Claims (8)

  1. 一种用于新型高效全热交换式新风换气系统的热能回收装置,其特征在于,包括回收装置本体(100)、换热区(110)、微孔过滤板(111)、储热陶瓷板(112)、新风进气口(200)、粗孔过滤器(210)、新风排气口(300)、浊风进气口(400)、浊风散热管(410)、浊风排气口(500);所述回收装置本体(100)为两侧开口的中空矩形箱体;所述新风进气口(200)和所述浊风排气口(500)并排设置在所述回收装置本体(100)靠近室外的一侧;所述新风排气口(300)和所述浊风进气口(400)置在所述回收装置本体(100)靠近室内的一侧;所述换热区(110)设置在所述回收装置本体(100)的中间;所述换热器(110)内部为微孔过滤板(111)和所述储热陶瓷板(112)间隔平行排列的结构;所述微孔过滤板(111)和所述储热陶瓷板(112)上均开设有小孔;所述微孔过滤板(111)上的小孔的孔径小于所述述储热陶瓷板(112)的小孔的孔径;所述新风进气口(200)连接粗孔过滤器(210)之后再连接所述换热区(110);所述浊风进气口(400)之后连接若干根所述浊风散热管(410),插入所述换热区(110),并从所述浊风排气口(500)穿出。A heat energy recovery device for a novel high-efficiency full heat exchange type fresh air ventilation system, characterized in that it comprises a recovery device body (100), a heat exchange area (110), a microporous filter plate (111), and a heat storage ceramic plate (112), fresh air intake port (200), coarse filter (210), fresh air exhaust port (300), dirty air intake port (400), dirty air cooling pipe (410), dirty air exhaust port (500); the recovery device body (100) is a hollow rectangular box with openings on both sides; the fresh air inlet (200) and the dirty air exhaust port (500) are arranged side by side on the recovery device body (100) The side close to the outdoors; the fresh air exhaust port (300) and the dirty air inlet (400) are placed on the side of the recovery device body (100) close to the room; the heat exchange area (110) is arranged in the middle of the recovery device body (100); the inside of the heat exchanger (110) is a structure in which the microporous filter plate (111) and the heat storage ceramic plate (112) are arranged in parallel at intervals; The microporous filter plate (111) and the heat storage ceramic plate (112) are both provided with small holes; the diameter of the small holes on the microporous filter plate (111) is smaller than the heat storage ceramic plate (112) ); the fresh air inlet (200) is connected to the coarse filter (210) and then connected to the heat exchange zone (110); the dirty air inlet (400) is then connected to several The dirty air radiating pipe (410) is inserted into the heat exchange area (110), and passes through the dirty air exhaust port (500).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于新型高效全热交换式新风换气系统的热能回收装置,其特征在于,所述回收装置本体(100)本体外包裹有隔热层(120)。A heat energy recovery device for a novel high-efficiency full heat exchange type fresh air ventilation system according to claim 1, characterized in that, the recovery device body (100) is wrapped with an insulating layer (120).
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于新型高效全热交换式新风换气系统的热能回收装置,其特征在于,所述粗孔过滤器(210)的孔径为100-300um。A heat energy recovery device for a novel high-efficiency total heat exchange type fresh air ventilation system according to claim 1, characterized in that the pore size of the coarse-pore filter (210) is 100-300um.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于新型高效全热交换式新风换气系统的热能回收装置,其特征在于,所述微孔过滤板(111)和所述储热陶瓷板(112)的厚度均为2cm。A heat energy recovery device for a novel high-efficiency total heat exchange type fresh air ventilation system according to claim 1, characterized in that the microporous filter plate (111) and the heat storage ceramic plate (112) have The thickness is 2cm.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于新型高效全热交换式新风换气系统的热能回收装置,其特征在于,所述微孔过滤板(111)的孔径从新风进气口(200)向新风排气口(300)方向逐渐缩小,从100um到45um。A heat energy recovery device for a novel high-efficiency full heat exchange type fresh air ventilation system according to claim 1, characterized in that the aperture of the microporous filter plate (111) extends from the fresh air inlet (200) to the The direction of the fresh air exhaust port (300) is gradually reduced, from 100um to 45um.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于新型高效全热交换式新风换气系统的热能回收装置,其特征在于,所述浊风散热管(410)的管径为1mm,数量为300根。A heat energy recovery device for a novel high-efficiency full heat exchange type fresh air ventilation system according to claim 1, characterized in that the diameter of the dirty air heat dissipation pipes (410) is 1 mm, and the number is 300.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于新型高效全热交换式新风换气系统的热能回收装置,其特征在于,所述浊风散热管(410)为纯铜。A heat energy recovery device for a novel high-efficiency full heat exchange type fresh air ventilation system according to claim 1, characterized in that the dirty air heat dissipation pipe (410) is made of pure copper.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于新型高效全热交换式新风换气系统的热能回收装置,其特征在于,所述储热陶瓷板(112)中的储热陶瓷由以下质量百分比的成分组成:二氧化硅40%、高岭土30%、铝粉15%、二氧化钛颗粒5%、碳酸锂5%、石墨烯3%、多壁碳纳米管2%。A heat energy recovery device for a novel high-efficiency total heat exchange type fresh air ventilation system according to claim 1, characterized in that, the heat storage ceramic in the heat storage ceramic plate (112) is composed of the following mass percentage components Composition: 40% silica, 30% kaolin, 15% aluminum powder, 5% titanium dioxide particles, 5% lithium carbonate, 3% graphene, and 2% multi-walled carbon nanotubes.
PCT/CN2020/134410 2020-12-08 2020-12-08 Heat energy recovery device for novel efficient total heat exchange fresh-air ventilation system WO2022120551A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201463682U (en) * 2009-04-16 2010-05-12 刘文治 Regenerative heat exchanger
CN103304226A (en) * 2013-05-15 2013-09-18 江苏中电联瑞玛节能技术有限公司 Thermal storage ceramic material and preparation method thereof
CN204240525U (en) * 2014-08-15 2015-04-01 肖博 Single channel accumulation of energy aeration device and indoor air cleaner
CN106440862A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-22 苏州唫道鼎保温科技有限公司 Air exchanging and energy storing device and energy storing apparatus
KR102031759B1 (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-10-14 주식회사 차르 Multifunctional Heat Storage-Exchange Type Apparatus for Air Ventilation and Cleaning
CN110454893A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-11-15 北方工业大学 Heat accumulating type air purification system
KR102130634B1 (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-07-06 박상원 Heat-recovery ventilator with electric dust filter
KR20200093401A (en) * 2019-01-28 2020-08-05 백창인 Ventilation Apparatus System
DE202020105236U1 (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-09-18 Siegenia-Aubi Kg Ventilation device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201463682U (en) * 2009-04-16 2010-05-12 刘文治 Regenerative heat exchanger
CN103304226A (en) * 2013-05-15 2013-09-18 江苏中电联瑞玛节能技术有限公司 Thermal storage ceramic material and preparation method thereof
CN204240525U (en) * 2014-08-15 2015-04-01 肖博 Single channel accumulation of energy aeration device and indoor air cleaner
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KR102031759B1 (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-10-14 주식회사 차르 Multifunctional Heat Storage-Exchange Type Apparatus for Air Ventilation and Cleaning
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