WO2022117123A1 - Precise injection pump-style hydra needle - Google Patents

Precise injection pump-style hydra needle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022117123A1
WO2022117123A1 PCT/CN2022/072311 CN2022072311W WO2022117123A1 WO 2022117123 A1 WO2022117123 A1 WO 2022117123A1 CN 2022072311 W CN2022072311 W CN 2022072311W WO 2022117123 A1 WO2022117123 A1 WO 2022117123A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
needle
plate
sliding connection
needle cover
groove
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/072311
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁广
Original Assignee
广州凡帝电子科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 广州凡帝电子科技有限公司 filed Critical 广州凡帝电子科技有限公司
Publication of WO2022117123A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022117123A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M37/00Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/142Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/158Needles for infusions; Accessories therefor, e.g. for inserting infusion needles, or for holding them on the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/162Needle sets, i.e. connections by puncture between reservoir and tube ; Connections between reservoir and tube

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the related field of water-soluble needles, in particular to a pump-type water-soluble needle with precise introduction.
  • the current water-soluble needles on the market consist of a needle, a needle cover, a guide rod, a needle seat, a baffle, and a glass bottle body; the needle is fixed on the needle seat, the needle cover passes through the needle, and is fixed to the needle seat with screws to guide the flow of water.
  • the spring of the rod is compressed between the telescopic rod and the baffle, the guide rod passes through the needle cover, the spring, and the needle seat, which is connected and fixed with the baffle, and the connecting needle seat and the glass bottle body are detachably connected.
  • the liquid can only come out through the gap around the guide rod. When each needle pierces the skin, no liquid is introduced along the way, and the liquid will always surround the guide rod and the spring, resulting in the chemical formation between the spring and the liquid. The reaction thus contaminates the action of the liquid and is difficult to clean.
  • the force with which the needle penetrates the skin cannot be controlled.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a pump-type water-soluble needle with precise introduction, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.
  • the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
  • a pump-type water-soluble needle for precise introduction comprising a pipe body detachably connected to a glass bottle; the pipe body is provided with a sliding connection groove and a threaded connection whose inner diameter decreases in turn and communicates with each other along the direction of connection with the glass bottle.
  • One end of the threaded connection groove is connected with the glass bottle, and the other end is provided with a large baffle, the large baffle is clamped with the step between the threaded connection groove and the sliding connection groove, and the end of the sliding connection groove is
  • a through hole is opened and a sliding connection plate is slidably connected in it. The diameter of the top of the through hole is smaller than that of the sliding connection plate, and the inner diameter of the sliding connection groove is larger than that of the sliding connection plate.
  • a needle cover assembly is arranged inside the cover installation groove and a needle cover assembly is inserted therein.
  • the needle cover assembly is arranged on the periphery of the needle cover assembly and is spaced apart from the sliding connecting plate.
  • the sliding connecting plate is also inserted with a hollow structure.
  • the guide rod is inserted in the large baffle and is slidably connected with the large baffle, and the end of the guide rod is installed in the guide rod installation groove of the small baffle, and two symmetrically open on it.
  • a U-shaped hole the height of the U-shaped hole is less than the thickness of the large baffle, the outer periphery of the guide rod is also sleeved with springs at both ends connected to the large baffle and the sliding connecting plate, when the small baffle is When there is a gap between the plate and the large baffle, the threaded connection groove communicates with the interval between the sliding connection plate and the needle cover assembly.
  • the puncture needle assembly includes a needle body and a needle head, the needle bodies are mounted on the sliding connecting plate and are provided with a plurality of them and are equally spaced along the circumferential direction of the sliding connecting plate. Both ends of the needle body are provided with needle heads.
  • the needle cover assembly includes a needle cover plate and a needle cover installation plate, one end of the needle cover installation plate is inserted into the needle cover installation groove, and the other end is connected with the needle cover plate, the needle cover The plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding connection groove, the needle cover plate and the sliding connection plate are arranged at intervals, and the interval is an overflow hole, and the needle cover plate and the needle cover mounting plate are each provided with a plurality of positions corresponding to the needle body There is a gap between the through hole and the needle body.
  • the outer wall of the sliding connection groove can also be detachably sleeved with a needle cap.
  • the threaded connection groove is communicated with the overflow gap spaced between the sliding connection plate and the needle cover plate through the two ends of the guide rod set as a hollow structure, and the overflow gap communicates with the gap between the needle cover plate and each needle , restricting the liquid to only pass through the guide rod without contacting the spring, and penetrate into the skin along the needle to achieve the purpose of precise introduction, and because the liquid will flow out through the gap between each needle body and the needle cover, so that each needle hole exits liquid to achieve efficient and uniform liquid discharge. Since the liquid does not touch the spring, there is no problem of liquid accumulation and contamination, and since the gap between the needle cover and the needle is the same as the entire guide rod, it is very easy to clean.
  • the needle body By setting the distance between the end of the limit column and the large baffle, combined with the action of the spring force, and due to the existence of the limit column, when the maximum displacement is reached, the needle body can all penetrate into the skin, and the needle can be aligned.
  • the adjustment of the force of the body piercing the skin improves the safety during operation. Due to the existence of the above design, the force when the needle body pierces or pulls out of the skin is relatively slow and gentle, which can reduce the user's pain experience during the operation; It solves the problem that the traditional water-soluble needle can not control the force of penetrating the skin, resulting in uneven depth of the needle penetrating the skin and strong pain, and only relying on the experience of the operator to work.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure in the unfolded state of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the combined state structure of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the overflow hole formed between the sliding connecting plate and the needle cover plate in the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a front view of the present invention.
  • small baffle 1 guide rod installation slot 2
  • large baffle 3 screw connection slot 4
  • sliding connection slot 5 through hole 6
  • U-shaped hole 7 sliding connection plate 8
  • needle cover installation slot 9 Needle body 10 , needle cover plate 11 , needle cover mounting plate 12 , needle head 13 , limit post 14 , spring 15 , tube body 16 , guide rod 17 , overflow hole 18 , needle cap 19 .
  • a pump-type water-soluble needle for precise introduction includes a tube body 16 that is detachably connected to a glass bottle; The inner diameter decreases in turn and the sliding connection groove 5 and the threaded connection groove 4 are connected with each other.
  • One end of the threaded connection groove 4 is connected with the glass bottle, and the other end is provided with a large baffle 3, and the large baffle 3 is connected with the threaded connection.
  • the step between the slot 4 and the sliding connection slot 5 is clamped.
  • the end of the sliding connection slot 5 is provided with a through hole 6 and a sliding connection plate 8 is slidably connected in it.
  • the diameter of the top of the through hole 6 is smaller than that of the sliding connection plate 8 , the inner diameter of the sliding connection groove 5 is larger than that of the sliding connection plate 8, thereby restricting the sliding connection plate (8) to only slide inside the sliding connection groove (5) and the through hole (6).
  • Needle cover installation groove 9 the needle cover installation groove 9 is provided with a puncture needle assembly inside and a needle cover assembly is inserted therein, the needle cover assembly is arranged on the periphery of the puncture needle assembly and is spaced from the sliding connection plate 8, the A guide rod 17 with a hollow structure is also inserted in the sliding connection plate 8.
  • the guide rod 17 is inserted in the large baffle 3 and is slidably connected with the large baffle 3.
  • the end of the guide rod 17 is installed on the large baffle 3.
  • Two U-shaped holes 7 are symmetrically opened in and on the guide rod installation groove 2 of the small baffle 1.
  • the height of the U-shaped holes 7 is smaller than the thickness of the large baffle 3.
  • the periphery of the guide rod 17 is also There are springs 15 which are respectively connected with the large baffle 3 and the sliding connecting plate 8 at both ends.
  • the threaded connection groove 4 is connected to the sliding connecting plate 8 and the needle.
  • the space between the cover assemblies communicates. Therefore, the liquid in the glass bottle enters the guide rod (17) through the U-shaped hole (7), flows into the gap between the sliding connection plate (8) and the needle cover plate (11), and flows along the needle body (10) to the needle head (13). , which is introduced into the skin.
  • the lancet assembly includes a needle body 10 and a needle head 13.
  • the needle bodies 10 are mounted on the sliding connecting plate 8 and are provided in multiples and are equally spaced along the circumferential direction of the sliding connecting plate 8, The ends of several needle bodies 10 are provided with needle heads 13 .
  • the needle cover assembly includes a needle cover plate 11 and a needle cover mounting plate 12.
  • One end of the needle cover mounting plate 12 is inserted into the needle cover mounting groove 9, and the other end is connected to the needle cover plate 11.
  • the needle cover plate 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding connection groove 5 , the needle cover plate 11 and the sliding connection plate 8 are arranged at intervals and the space is an overflow hole 18 , the needle cover plate 11 and the needle cover installation plate 12 are on the There are a plurality of through holes corresponding to the needle body 10 , and there is a gap between the through holes and the needle body 10 .
  • the limit post 14 When the limit post 14 reaches the maximum displacement, the part of the needle body 10 that leaks out of the needle cover mounting plate 12 completely penetrates into the skin, and then the liquid flows out along the gap between the needle body 10 and the through hole of the needle cover mounting plate 12, and flows along with it. The needle body 10 flows into the skin.
  • the guide rod 17 When the external force makes the needle leave the skin, due to the elastic force of the spring 15, the guide rod 17 will drive the small baffle 1 to move closer to the large baffle 3, and the small baffle 1 will squeeze the surrounding liquid through the U-shaped The hole 7 enters the guide rod 17, and then prepares for the next liquid discharge. When the final elastic force is the smallest, the U-shaped hole 7 returns to the large baffle 3, and the small baffle 1 completes the sealing. At the same time, due to the elastic force of the spring 15, the needle body 10 pierced into the skin can be automatically pulled away relatively slowly from the skin under the action of the elastic force without applying external force.
  • the two ends of the guide rod 17 set as a hollow structure respectively connect the large baffle plate 3 fixed by the threaded connection groove 4 with the overflow hole 18 spaced between the sliding connection plate 8 and the needle cover plate 11, thereby solving the problem of solving the problem.
  • the liquid in the traditional water-soluble needle can only flow out through the gap around the guide rod 17, and when each needle body 10 pierces the skin, no liquid is introduced along, and the liquid will always surround the guide rod 17 and The spring 15 will cause a chemical reaction between the spring 15 and the liquid, thereby affecting the function of the liquid, and the whole is difficult to clean.
  • FIGS. 1-2 Please refer to FIGS. 1-2.
  • four limiting posts 14 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sliding connecting plate 8 close to the threaded connection groove 4.
  • the four limiting posts 14 are connected to the large baffle. There are gaps between 3 and they are all slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding connection groove 5 .
  • the limit post 14 moves toward the large baffle 3 and reaches the maximum displacement, the limit post 14 contacts the large baffle 3. At this time, the displacement of the needle body 10 in the sliding connection groove 5 also reaches the maximum, and then through the spring 15 The resistance action drives the needle body 10 and the needle head 13 to slowly penetrate the skin. When the displacement is the largest, the needle body 10 completely penetrates into the skin. By setting the distance between the end of the limit post 14 and the large baffle 3, the needle alignment The perception of the depth of insertion of the body 10 into the skin solves the problem that the traditional water-soluble needles cannot control the penetration force into the skin, resulting in uneven penetration of the needles into the skin, and only relying on the experience of the operator to work.
  • a needle cap 19 can be detachably sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding connection groove 5 .
  • the needle cap 19 When it needs to be stored, the needle cap 19 is covered to protect the needle 13 and improve the overall sealing performance.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

A precise injection pump-style hydra needle, relating to the field of hydra needles. The hydra needle comprises a tube body (1) detachably connected to a glass vial. A sliding connection groove (5) and a threaded connection groove (4) that are in communication and sequentially decrease in inner diameter are provided in the tube body (1) along the direction of connection with the glass vial, one end of the threaded connection groove (4) being connected with the glass vial, and a large baffle (3) being arranged on the other end, the large baffle (3) being clamped to a stepped platform between the threaded connection groove (4) and the sliding connection groove (5). A through hole (6) is provided in the end of the sliding connection groove (5) and a sliding connection plate (8) is slidably connected therein, the diameter of the top of the through hole (6) being smaller than the sliding connection plate (8), and the diameter of the interior of the sliding connection groove (5) being larger than the sliding connection plate (8). A needle cover mounting groove (9) is provided in the sliding connection plate (8), and a needle assembly is provided inside the needle cover mounting groove (9) and a needle cover assembly is inserted in same. The invention solves the problems that liquid output in traditional hydra needles is uneven, that a spring is in contact with the liquid, impacting the effect of the liquid because of chemical reaction, and that the whole device is difficult to clean.

Description

一种精准导入的泵式水溶针A precise introduction of the pump-type water-soluble needle 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及水溶针相关领域,具体是一种精准导入的泵式水溶针。 The invention relates to the related field of water-soluble needles, in particular to a pump-type water-soluble needle with precise introduction.
背景技术Background technique
目前市面上的水溶针,由针,针盖,导流杆,针座,挡板,玻璃瓶身组成;针固定在针座上,针盖穿过针,用螺丝固定在针座,导流杆的弹簧压缩在伸缩杆与挡板之间,导流杆穿过针盖,弹簧,针座,与挡板连接固定,连接针座与玻璃瓶身是可拆卸连接。使用时,由于导流杆高于穿过针盖的针,皮肤先接触导流杆,导流杆带动挡板后退,玻璃瓶身中的液体成份沿着伸缩杆与针盖针座之间孔隙流出,同时,针刺入皮肤,达到导入目的。此种结构设计存在以下不足与缺陷:The current water-soluble needles on the market consist of a needle, a needle cover, a guide rod, a needle seat, a baffle, and a glass bottle body; the needle is fixed on the needle seat, the needle cover passes through the needle, and is fixed to the needle seat with screws to guide the flow of water. The spring of the rod is compressed between the telescopic rod and the baffle, the guide rod passes through the needle cover, the spring, and the needle seat, which is connected and fixed with the baffle, and the connecting needle seat and the glass bottle body are detachably connected. During use, since the guide rod is higher than the needle passing through the needle cover, the skin first contacts the guide rod, the guide rod drives the baffle back, and the liquid components in the glass bottle body follow the pores between the telescopic rod and the needle seat of the needle cover. Outflow, at the same time, the needle penetrates into the skin to achieve the purpose of introduction. This structural design has the following deficiencies and defects:
1、因为液体成分只能沿着伸缩杆与针盖针座之间的缝隙流出,从而导致出液不均匀,甚至不出液的问题。1. Because the liquid component can only flow out along the gap between the telescopic rod and the needle base of the needle cover, which leads to the problem of uneven liquid discharge or even no liquid.
2、液体只能通过导流杆周围的缝隙出液,每根针刺入皮肤的时候,并无液体顺着导入,而且液体会始终包围着导流杆以及弹簧,导致弹簧与液体会发生化学反应从而污染液体的作用且很难清洁。2. The liquid can only come out through the gap around the guide rod. When each needle pierces the skin, no liquid is introduced along the way, and the liquid will always surround the guide rod and the spring, resulting in the chemical formation between the spring and the liquid. The reaction thus contaminates the action of the liquid and is difficult to clean.
针刺入皮肤的力度无法控制。The force with which the needle penetrates the skin cannot be controlled.
技术解决方案technical solutions
本发明的目的在于提供一种精准导入的泵式水溶针,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a pump-type water-soluble needle with precise introduction, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种精准导入的泵式水溶针,包括与玻璃瓶可拆卸连接的管体;所述管体中沿与玻璃瓶连接的方向开设有内径依次减小且其相互连通的滑动连接槽和螺纹连接槽,所述螺纹连接槽一端与玻璃瓶连接,另一端中设有大挡板,所述大挡板与螺纹连接槽和滑动连接槽之间的台阶卡接,所述滑动连接槽的端部开设有通孔且其内滑动连接有滑动连接板,通孔的顶部直径小于滑动连接板,滑动连接槽内部直径大于滑动连接板,所述滑动连接板上开设有针盖安装槽,所述针盖安装槽内部设置有刺针组件且其内插设有针盖组件,所述针盖组件设在刺针组件的外围且与滑动连接板间隔设置,所述滑动连接板中还插设有为中空结构的导流杆,所述导流杆插设在大挡板中并与大挡板滑动连接,导流杆的端部安装在小挡板的导流杆安装槽中且其上对称开设有两个U形孔,所述U形孔的高度小于大挡板的厚度,所述导流杆的外围还套设有两端分别与大挡板和滑动连接板连接的弹簧,当所述小挡板与大挡板存在间隙时,所述螺纹连接槽与滑动连接板和针盖组件之间的间隔处连通。A pump-type water-soluble needle for precise introduction, comprising a pipe body detachably connected to a glass bottle; the pipe body is provided with a sliding connection groove and a threaded connection whose inner diameter decreases in turn and communicates with each other along the direction of connection with the glass bottle. One end of the threaded connection groove is connected with the glass bottle, and the other end is provided with a large baffle, the large baffle is clamped with the step between the threaded connection groove and the sliding connection groove, and the end of the sliding connection groove is A through hole is opened and a sliding connection plate is slidably connected in it. The diameter of the top of the through hole is smaller than that of the sliding connection plate, and the inner diameter of the sliding connection groove is larger than that of the sliding connection plate. A needle cover assembly is arranged inside the cover installation groove and a needle cover assembly is inserted therein. The needle cover assembly is arranged on the periphery of the needle cover assembly and is spaced apart from the sliding connecting plate. The sliding connecting plate is also inserted with a hollow structure. The guide rod is inserted in the large baffle and is slidably connected with the large baffle, and the end of the guide rod is installed in the guide rod installation groove of the small baffle, and two symmetrically open on it. A U-shaped hole, the height of the U-shaped hole is less than the thickness of the large baffle, the outer periphery of the guide rod is also sleeved with springs at both ends connected to the large baffle and the sliding connecting plate, when the small baffle is When there is a gap between the plate and the large baffle, the threaded connection groove communicates with the interval between the sliding connection plate and the needle cover assembly.
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述刺针组件包括针体和针头,所述针体安装在滑动连接板上且数量设有多个并沿着滑动连接板的圆周方向等距分布,多少个所述针体的端部均设有针头。As a further solution of the present invention: the puncture needle assembly includes a needle body and a needle head, the needle bodies are mounted on the sliding connecting plate and are provided with a plurality of them and are equally spaced along the circumferential direction of the sliding connecting plate. Both ends of the needle body are provided with needle heads.
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述针盖组件包括针盖板和针盖安装板,所述针盖安装板一端插设在针盖安装槽中,另一端与针盖板连接,所述针盖板与滑动连接槽内壁滑动连接,所述针盖板与滑动连接板间隔设置且间隔处为溢流孔,所述针盖板和针盖安装板上均开设有多个位置与针体相对应的通孔,所述通孔与针体之间存在间隙。As a further solution of the present invention: the needle cover assembly includes a needle cover plate and a needle cover installation plate, one end of the needle cover installation plate is inserted into the needle cover installation groove, and the other end is connected with the needle cover plate, the needle cover The plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding connection groove, the needle cover plate and the sliding connection plate are arranged at intervals, and the interval is an overflow hole, and the needle cover plate and the needle cover mounting plate are each provided with a plurality of positions corresponding to the needle body There is a gap between the through hole and the needle body.
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述滑动连接板靠近螺纹连接槽的两侧还对称设有四个限位柱,四个所述限位柱与大挡板之间存在间隙且均与滑动连接槽内壁滑动连接。As a further solution of the present invention, four limit posts are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sliding connection plate close to the threaded connection groove, and there are gaps between the four limit posts and the large baffle, and all of them are connected to the sliding connection groove. Inner wall sliding connection.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述滑动连接槽外壁上还可拆卸套设有针盖帽。As a further solution of the present invention, the outer wall of the sliding connection groove can also be detachably sleeved with a needle cap.
有益效果beneficial effect
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1.通过设置为中空结构的导流杆的两端分别将螺纹连接槽与滑动连接板和针盖板之间间隔的溢流间隙连通,且溢流间隙连通针盖板与每根针之间的间隙,限制液体只能通过导流杆且不接触弹簧,顺着刺针渗入皮肤,达到精准导入的目的,且由于液体会通过每根针体与针盖之间间隙流出,使每个针孔都出液,达到高效且均匀出液的效果。由于液体不接触弹簧,不存在积液与污染问题,且由于针盖板与针之间的间隙与整个导流杆是相同的,非常便于清洁。 与传统水溶针相比,解决了传统水溶针中的液体只能通过伸缩杆周围的缝隙出液,且在每根针体刺入皮肤的时候,并无液体顺着导入,导致出液时有时无,出液不均匀,而且液体会始终包围着伸缩杆以及弹簧,从而导致弹簧与液体会发生化学反应从而影响液体的作用且整体很难清洁的问题。1. The threaded connection groove is communicated with the overflow gap spaced between the sliding connection plate and the needle cover plate through the two ends of the guide rod set as a hollow structure, and the overflow gap communicates with the gap between the needle cover plate and each needle , restricting the liquid to only pass through the guide rod without contacting the spring, and penetrate into the skin along the needle to achieve the purpose of precise introduction, and because the liquid will flow out through the gap between each needle body and the needle cover, so that each needle hole exits liquid to achieve efficient and uniform liquid discharge. Since the liquid does not touch the spring, there is no problem of liquid accumulation and contamination, and since the gap between the needle cover and the needle is the same as the entire guide rod, it is very easy to clean. Compared with traditional water-soluble needles, it solves the problem that the liquid in traditional water-soluble needles can only be discharged through the gap around the telescopic rod, and when each needle body pierces the skin, no liquid is introduced along the way, resulting in sometimes liquid discharge. No, the liquid is not uniform, and the liquid will always surround the telescopic rod and the spring, resulting in a chemical reaction between the spring and the liquid, which affects the function of the liquid and is difficult to clean as a whole.
通过设置限位柱端部与大挡板之间的间距,同时结合弹簧弹力的作用,且由于限位柱的存在,在达到最大位移时,针体全部刺入皮肤内部,就能够实现对针体刺入皮肤力度的调节,提高操作时的安全性,由于上述设计的存在使针体刺入或抽离皮肤时的力度是相对缓慢温和的,从而可以减少操作过程中用户的疼痛感体验;解决了传统水溶针刺入皮肤的力度无法控制而导致针刺入皮肤深度不统一,疼痛感较强,仅靠操作人员的经验来工作的问题。By setting the distance between the end of the limit column and the large baffle, combined with the action of the spring force, and due to the existence of the limit column, when the maximum displacement is reached, the needle body can all penetrate into the skin, and the needle can be aligned. The adjustment of the force of the body piercing the skin improves the safety during operation. Due to the existence of the above design, the force when the needle body pierces or pulls out of the skin is relatively slow and gentle, which can reduce the user's pain experience during the operation; It solves the problem that the traditional water-soluble needle can not control the force of penetrating the skin, resulting in uneven depth of the needle penetrating the skin and strong pain, and only relying on the experience of the operator to work.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的展开状态结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure in the unfolded state of the present invention.
图2为本发明的组合状态结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the combined state structure of the present invention.
图3为本发明中滑动连接板与针盖板之间形成溢流孔的位置结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the overflow hole formed between the sliding connecting plate and the needle cover plate in the present invention.
图4为本发明的正视图。Figure 4 is a front view of the present invention.
附图标记注释:小挡板1、导流杆安装槽2、大挡板3、螺纹连接槽4、滑动连接槽5、通孔6、U形孔7、滑动连接板8、针盖安装槽9、针体10、针盖板11、针盖安装板12、针头13、限位柱14、弹簧15、管体16、导流杆17、溢流孔18、针盖帽19。Note on reference numerals: small baffle 1, guide rod installation slot 2, large baffle 3, screw connection slot 4, sliding connection slot 5, through hole 6, U-shaped hole 7, sliding connection plate 8, needle cover installation slot 9. Needle body 10 , needle cover plate 11 , needle cover mounting plate 12 , needle head 13 , limit post 14 , spring 15 , tube body 16 , guide rod 17 , overflow hole 18 , needle cap 19 .
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the present invention
以下实施例会结合附图对本发明进行详述,在附图或说明中,相似或相同的部分使用相同的标号,并且在实际应用中,各部件的形状、厚度或高度可扩大或缩小。本发明所列举的各实施例仅用以说明本发明,并非用以限制本发明的范围。对本发明所作的任何显而易知的修饰或变更都不脱离本发明的精神与范围。The following embodiments will describe the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings or descriptions, similar or identical parts use the same reference numerals, and in practical applications, the shape, thickness or height of each component can be enlarged or reduced. The embodiments listed in the present invention are only used to illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention. Any obvious modifications or changes made to the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
请参阅图1~4,在本实施例中,一种精准导入的泵式水溶针,包括与玻璃瓶可拆卸连接的管体16;所述管体16中沿与玻璃瓶连接的方向开设有内径依次减小且其相互连通的滑动连接槽5和螺纹连接槽4,所述螺纹连接槽4一端与玻璃瓶连接,另一端中设有大挡板3,所述大挡板3与螺纹连接槽4和滑动连接槽5之间的台阶卡接,所述滑动连接槽5的端部开设有通孔6且其内滑动连接有滑动连接板8,通孔6的顶部直径小于滑动连接板8,滑动连接槽5内部直径大于滑动连接板8,从而限制滑动连接板(8)只能只在滑动连接槽(5)和通孔(6)的内部滑动,所述滑动连接板8上开设有针盖安装槽9,所述针盖安装槽9内部设置有刺针组件且其内插设有针盖组件,所述针盖组件设在刺针组件的外围且与滑动连接板8间隔设置,所述滑动连接板8中还插设有为中空结构的导流杆17,所述导流杆17插设在大挡板3中并与大挡板3滑动连接,导流杆17的端部安装在小挡板1的导流杆安装槽2中且其上对称开设有两个U形孔7,所述U形孔7的高度小于大挡板3的厚度,所述导流杆17的外围还套设有两端分别与大挡板3和滑动连接板8连接的弹簧15,当所述小挡板1与大挡板3存在间隙时,所述螺纹连接槽4与滑动连接板8和针盖组件之间的间隔处连通。从而玻璃瓶中的液体通过U形孔(7)进入导流杆(17)流入滑动连接板(8)与针盖板(11)间的间隙,沿着针体(10)流向针头(13),从而导入皮肤内部。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 4. In this embodiment, a pump-type water-soluble needle for precise introduction includes a tube body 16 that is detachably connected to a glass bottle; The inner diameter decreases in turn and the sliding connection groove 5 and the threaded connection groove 4 are connected with each other. One end of the threaded connection groove 4 is connected with the glass bottle, and the other end is provided with a large baffle 3, and the large baffle 3 is connected with the threaded connection. The step between the slot 4 and the sliding connection slot 5 is clamped. The end of the sliding connection slot 5 is provided with a through hole 6 and a sliding connection plate 8 is slidably connected in it. The diameter of the top of the through hole 6 is smaller than that of the sliding connection plate 8 , the inner diameter of the sliding connection groove 5 is larger than that of the sliding connection plate 8, thereby restricting the sliding connection plate (8) to only slide inside the sliding connection groove (5) and the through hole (6). Needle cover installation groove 9, the needle cover installation groove 9 is provided with a puncture needle assembly inside and a needle cover assembly is inserted therein, the needle cover assembly is arranged on the periphery of the puncture needle assembly and is spaced from the sliding connection plate 8, the A guide rod 17 with a hollow structure is also inserted in the sliding connection plate 8. The guide rod 17 is inserted in the large baffle 3 and is slidably connected with the large baffle 3. The end of the guide rod 17 is installed on the large baffle 3. Two U-shaped holes 7 are symmetrically opened in and on the guide rod installation groove 2 of the small baffle 1. The height of the U-shaped holes 7 is smaller than the thickness of the large baffle 3. The periphery of the guide rod 17 is also There are springs 15 which are respectively connected with the large baffle 3 and the sliding connecting plate 8 at both ends. When there is a gap between the small baffle 1 and the large baffle 3, the threaded connection groove 4 is connected to the sliding connecting plate 8 and the needle. The space between the cover assemblies communicates. Therefore, the liquid in the glass bottle enters the guide rod (17) through the U-shaped hole (7), flows into the gap between the sliding connection plate (8) and the needle cover plate (11), and flows along the needle body (10) to the needle head (13). , which is introduced into the skin.
在本实施例中,所述刺针组件包括针体10和针头13,所述针体10安装在滑动连接板8上且数量设有多个并沿着滑动连接板8的圆周方向等距分布,多少个所述针体10的端部均设有针头13。In this embodiment, the lancet assembly includes a needle body 10 and a needle head 13. The needle bodies 10 are mounted on the sliding connecting plate 8 and are provided in multiples and are equally spaced along the circumferential direction of the sliding connecting plate 8, The ends of several needle bodies 10 are provided with needle heads 13 .
在本实施例中,所述针盖组件包括针盖板11和针盖安装板12,所述针盖安装板12一端插设在针盖安装槽9中,另一端与针盖板11连接,所述针盖板11与滑动连接槽5内壁滑动连接,所述针盖板11与滑动连接板8间隔设置且间隔处为溢流孔18,所述针盖板11和针盖安装板12上均开设有多个位置与针体10相对应的通孔,所述通孔与针体10之间存在间隙。In this embodiment, the needle cover assembly includes a needle cover plate 11 and a needle cover mounting plate 12. One end of the needle cover mounting plate 12 is inserted into the needle cover mounting groove 9, and the other end is connected to the needle cover plate 11. The needle cover plate 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding connection groove 5 , the needle cover plate 11 and the sliding connection plate 8 are arranged at intervals and the space is an overflow hole 18 , the needle cover plate 11 and the needle cover installation plate 12 are on the There are a plurality of through holes corresponding to the needle body 10 , and there is a gap between the through holes and the needle body 10 .
工作原理:当针头13接触皮肤时,推动推动作为整体部分的治疗头(滑动连接板8、针盖板11和针体10)与会带动导流杆17朝着螺纹连接槽4的方向运动同时压缩弹簧15,导流杆17端部带动小挡板1远离大挡板3,通过泵水的原理,使得液体通过U形孔7流到导流杆17中,然后随着导流杆17流到滑动连接板8与针盖安装板12间隔的溢流孔19处,由于弹簧15被压缩产生阻力的原因,驱动针体10往皮肤处运动,并推动针体10缓慢刺入皮肤,当4根限位柱14达到最大位移时,针体10漏出针盖安装板12的部分全部刺入皮肤内部,然后液体会沿着针体10与针盖安装板12通孔之间的间隙流出,并随着针体10流入到皮肤中。Working principle: When the needle 13 contacts the skin, it pushes and pushes the treatment head (sliding connection plate 8, needle cover 11 and needle body 10) as an integral part, and will drive the guide rod 17 to move in the direction of the threaded connection groove 4 and compress at the same time The spring 15, the end of the guide rod 17 drives the small baffle 1 away from the large baffle 3, and through the principle of pumping water, the liquid flows into the guide rod 17 through the U-shaped hole 7, and then flows to the guide rod 17 with the guide rod 17. At the overflow hole 19 spaced between the sliding connecting plate 8 and the needle cover mounting plate 12, due to the resistance caused by the compression of the spring 15, the needle body 10 is driven to move towards the skin, and the needle body 10 is pushed into the skin slowly. When the limit post 14 reaches the maximum displacement, the part of the needle body 10 that leaks out of the needle cover mounting plate 12 completely penetrates into the skin, and then the liquid flows out along the gap between the needle body 10 and the through hole of the needle cover mounting plate 12, and flows along with it. The needle body 10 flows into the skin.
当外力使针离开皮肤时,由于弹簧15弹力的作用使得导流杆17会带动小挡板1向大挡板3靠拢,小挡板1在靠拢的过程中会挤压周围的液体通过U形孔7进入导流杆17中,进而为下次的出液作准备,最后弹力最小时,U形孔7退回到大挡板3中,通过小挡板1完成密封。同时,由于弹簧15弹力的因素,刺入皮肤内部的针体10会在弹力的作用下无需施加外力就能自动从皮肤内相对缓慢抽离。When the external force makes the needle leave the skin, due to the elastic force of the spring 15, the guide rod 17 will drive the small baffle 1 to move closer to the large baffle 3, and the small baffle 1 will squeeze the surrounding liquid through the U-shaped The hole 7 enters the guide rod 17, and then prepares for the next liquid discharge. When the final elastic force is the smallest, the U-shaped hole 7 returns to the large baffle 3, and the small baffle 1 completes the sealing. At the same time, due to the elastic force of the spring 15, the needle body 10 pierced into the skin can be automatically pulled away relatively slowly from the skin under the action of the elastic force without applying external force.
综上,通过设置为中空结构的导流杆17的两端分别将螺纹连接槽4固定的大挡板3与滑动连接板8和针盖板11之间间隔的溢流孔18连通,解决了传统水溶针中的液体只能通过导流杆17周围的缝隙出液,且在每根针体10刺入皮肤的时候,并无液体顺着导入,而且液体会始终包围着导流杆17以及弹簧15,从而导致弹簧15与液体会发生化学反应从而影响液体的作用且整体很难清洁的问题。To sum up, the two ends of the guide rod 17 set as a hollow structure respectively connect the large baffle plate 3 fixed by the threaded connection groove 4 with the overflow hole 18 spaced between the sliding connection plate 8 and the needle cover plate 11, thereby solving the problem of solving the problem. The liquid in the traditional water-soluble needle can only flow out through the gap around the guide rod 17, and when each needle body 10 pierces the skin, no liquid is introduced along, and the liquid will always surround the guide rod 17 and The spring 15 will cause a chemical reaction between the spring 15 and the liquid, thereby affecting the function of the liquid, and the whole is difficult to clean.
实施例2Example 2
请参阅图1~2,在本实施例中,所述滑动连接板8靠近螺纹连接槽4的两侧还对称设有四个限位柱14,四个所述限位柱14与大挡板3之间存在间隙且均与滑动连接槽5内壁滑动连接。Please refer to FIGS. 1-2. In this embodiment, four limiting posts 14 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sliding connecting plate 8 close to the threaded connection groove 4. The four limiting posts 14 are connected to the large baffle. There are gaps between 3 and they are all slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding connection groove 5 .
当限位柱14朝大挡板3移动,到达最大位移时,限位柱14接触大挡板3,此时针体10在滑动连接槽5内运动的位移也达到最大,然后在通过弹簧15的阻力作用带动针体10和针头13缓慢刺入皮肤,位移最大时,针体10全部刺入皮肤内部,通过设置限位柱14端部与大挡板3之间的间距,就能够实现对针体10插入皮肤深度的感知,解决了传统水溶针刺入皮肤的力度无法控制而导致针刺入皮肤深度不统一,仅靠操作人员的经验来工作的问题。When the limit post 14 moves toward the large baffle 3 and reaches the maximum displacement, the limit post 14 contacts the large baffle 3. At this time, the displacement of the needle body 10 in the sliding connection groove 5 also reaches the maximum, and then through the spring 15 The resistance action drives the needle body 10 and the needle head 13 to slowly penetrate the skin. When the displacement is the largest, the needle body 10 completely penetrates into the skin. By setting the distance between the end of the limit post 14 and the large baffle 3, the needle alignment The perception of the depth of insertion of the body 10 into the skin solves the problem that the traditional water-soluble needles cannot control the penetration force into the skin, resulting in uneven penetration of the needles into the skin, and only relying on the experience of the operator to work.
实施例3Example 3
请参阅图1~2,在本实施例中,所述滑动连接槽5外壁上还可拆卸套设有针盖帽19。Referring to FIGS. 1-2 , in this embodiment, a needle cap 19 can be detachably sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding connection groove 5 .
在需要保存时,盖上针盖帽19,起到保护针头13作用的同时提高整体的密封性。When it needs to be stored, the needle cap 19 is covered to protect the needle 13 and improve the overall sealing performance.
本发明使用到的标准零件均可以从市场上购买,异形件根据说明书的和附图的记载均可以进行订制,各个零件的具体连接方式均采用现有技术中成熟的医用UV无影胶固定常规手段,装配过程中所需的工具和设备均采用现有技术中常规的型号,在此不再详述。The standard parts used in the present invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the description and the drawings, and the specific connection methods of each part are fixed by the mature medical UV shadowless glue in the prior art Conventional means, tools and equipment required in the assembling process are conventional models in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be regarded in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the invention is to be defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, which are therefore intended to fall within the scope of the claims. All changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalents of , are included in the present invention.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

  1. 一种精准导入的泵式水溶针,包括与玻璃瓶可拆卸连接的管体(16);其特征在于,所述管体(16)中沿与玻璃瓶连接的方向开设有内径依次减小且其相互连通的滑动连接槽(5)和螺纹连接槽(4),所述螺纹连接槽(4)一端与玻璃瓶连接,另一端中设有大挡板(3),所述大挡板(3)与螺纹连接槽(4)和滑动连接槽(5)之间的台阶卡接,所述滑动连接槽(5)的端部开设有通孔(6)且其内滑动连接有滑动连接板(8),通孔(6)的顶部直径小于滑动连接板(8),滑动连接槽(5)内部直径大于滑动连接板(8),所述滑动连接板(8)上开设有针盖安装槽(9),所述针盖安装槽(9)内部设置有刺针组件且其内插设有针盖组件,所述针盖组件设在刺针组件的外围且与滑动连接板(8)间隔设置,所述滑动连接板(8)中还插设有为中空结构的导流杆(17),所述导流杆(17)插设在大挡板(3)中并与大挡板(3)滑动连接,导流杆(17)的端部安装在小挡板(1)的导流杆安装槽(2)中且其上对称开设有两个U形孔(7),所述U形孔(7)的高度小于大挡板(3)的厚度,所述导流杆(17)的外围还套设有两端分别与大挡板)(3)和滑动连接板(8)连接的弹簧(15),当所述小挡板(1)与大挡板(3)存在间隙时,所述螺纹连接槽(4)与滑动连接板(8)和针盖组件之间的间隔处连通。A pump-type water-soluble needle for precise introduction, comprising a tube body (16) detachably connected to a glass bottle; it is characterized in that the tube body (16) is provided with an inner diameter that decreases sequentially along the direction of connection with the glass bottle and The sliding connection groove (5) and the threaded connection groove (4) communicate with each other, one end of the threaded connection groove (4) is connected with the glass bottle, and the other end is provided with a large baffle (3), the large baffle ( 3) It is clamped with the step between the threaded connection groove (4) and the sliding connection groove (5). The end of the sliding connection groove (5) is provided with a through hole (6) and a sliding connection plate is slidably connected in it. (8), the diameter of the top of the through hole (6) is smaller than that of the sliding connecting plate (8), the inner diameter of the sliding connecting groove (5) is larger than that of the sliding connecting plate (8), and the sliding connecting plate (8) is provided with a needle cover for installation A groove (9), the needle cover installation groove (9) is provided with a puncture needle assembly inside and a needle cover assembly is inserted therein, the needle cover assembly is arranged on the periphery of the puncture needle assembly and is spaced from the sliding connecting plate (8) , a guide rod (17) with a hollow structure is also inserted in the sliding connecting plate (8), and the guide rod (17) is inserted in the large baffle (3) and is connected with the large baffle (3). ) sliding connection, the end of the guide rod (17) is installed in the guide rod installation groove (2) of the small baffle (1) and two U-shaped holes (7) are symmetrically opened on it. The height of the hole (7) is less than the thickness of the large baffle plate (3), and the periphery of the guide rod (17) is also sleeved with two ends respectively connected with the large baffle plate) (3) and the sliding connecting plate (8). A spring (15), when there is a gap between the small baffle (1) and the large baffle (3), the threaded connection groove (4) communicates with the interval between the sliding connection plate (8) and the needle cover assembly .
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种精准导入的泵式水溶针,其特征在于,所述刺针组件包括针体(10)和针头(13),所述针体(10)安装在滑动连接板(8)上且数量设有多个并沿着滑动连接板(8)的圆周方向等距分布,多少个所述针体(10)的端部均设有针头(13)。A pump-type water-soluble needle for precise introduction according to claim 1, characterized in that the lancet assembly comprises a needle body (10) and a needle head (13), and the needle body (10) is mounted on a sliding connection plate ( 8) A plurality of the needle bodies (10) are provided with needle heads (13) at the ends and are equally spaced along the circumferential direction of the sliding connecting plate (8).
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种精准导入的泵式水溶针,其特征在于,所述针盖组件包括针盖板(11)和针盖安装板(12),所述针盖安装板(12)一端插设在针盖安装槽(9)中,另一端与针盖板(11)连接,所述针盖板(11)与滑动连接槽(5)内壁滑动连接,所述针盖板(11)与滑动连接板(8)间隔设置且间隔处为溢流孔(18),所述针盖板(11)和针盖安装板(12)上均开设有多个位置与针体(10)相对应的通孔,所述通孔与针体(10)之间存在间隙。A pump-type water-soluble needle for precise introduction according to claim 1, wherein the needle cover assembly comprises a needle cover plate (11) and a needle cover mounting plate (12), and the needle cover mounting plate (12) ) one end is inserted into the needle cover installation groove (9), the other end is connected with the needle cover plate (11), the needle cover plate (11) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding connection groove (5), and the needle cover plate ( 11) It is spaced from the sliding connecting plate (8) and the space is an overflow hole (18). The needle cover plate (11) and the needle cover mounting plate (12) are provided with a plurality of positions and the needle body (10). ) corresponding through holes, and there is a gap between the through holes and the needle body (10).
  4. 根据权利要求2-3任一所述的一种精准导入的泵式水溶针,其特征在于,所述滑动连接板(8)靠近螺纹连接槽(4)的两侧还对称设有四个限位柱(14),四个所述限位柱(14)与大挡板(3)之间存在间隙且均与滑动连接槽(5)内壁滑动连接。A pump-type water-soluble needle for precise introduction according to any one of claims 2-3, characterized in that, the sliding connecting plate (8) is further symmetrically provided with four limiting Positioning posts (14), there are gaps between the four limiting posts (14) and the large baffle plate (3), and they are all slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding connection groove (5).
  5. 根据权利要求2-3任一所述的一种精准导入的泵式水溶针,其特征在于,所述滑动连接槽(5)外壁上还可拆卸套设有针盖帽(19)。A pump-type water-soluble needle for precise introduction according to any one of claims 2-3, characterized in that, a needle cap (19) can be detachably sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding connection groove (5).
PCT/CN2022/072311 2020-12-02 2022-01-17 Precise injection pump-style hydra needle WO2022117123A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN214596694U (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-11-05 广州凡帝电子科技有限公司 Accurate leading-in pump type water-soluble needle

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