WO2022105652A1 - Anomaly processing method and apparatus for goods to be taken out, device, system, and storage medium - Google Patents

Anomaly processing method and apparatus for goods to be taken out, device, system, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022105652A1
WO2022105652A1 PCT/CN2021/129702 CN2021129702W WO2022105652A1 WO 2022105652 A1 WO2022105652 A1 WO 2022105652A1 CN 2021129702 W CN2021129702 W CN 2021129702W WO 2022105652 A1 WO2022105652 A1 WO 2022105652A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
goods
taken out
preset
cargo
size
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PCT/CN2021/129702
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭逸凡
艾鑫
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深圳市海柔创新科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2022105652A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022105652A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G1/00Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
    • B65G1/02Storage devices
    • B65G1/04Storage devices mechanical
    • B65G1/137Storage devices mechanical with arrangements or automatic control means for selecting which articles are to be removed
    • B65G1/1373Storage devices mechanical with arrangements or automatic control means for selecting which articles are to be removed for fulfilling orders in warehouses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G1/00Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
    • B65G1/02Storage devices
    • B65G1/04Storage devices mechanical

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of intelligent warehousing, and in particular, to a method, device, device, system, and storage medium for abnormal handling of unloaded goods.
  • the intelligent warehousing system based on warehousing robots adopts an intelligent operating system, which realizes the automatic removal and storage of goods through system instructions, and can run 24 hours a day without interruption, replacing manual management and operation, improving the efficiency of warehousing, and has been widely used and favor.
  • the present disclosure provides a method, device, equipment, system and storage medium for handling abnormality of goods taken out, which can automatically identify and report abnormality of goods for warehouses adopting a dynamic goods storage space mode, thereby improving the efficiency of abnormality processing.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for handling exceptions of goods to be taken out.
  • the method is applied to a warehouse management device of a warehousing system.
  • the method includes: obtaining detection information of goods to be taken out, wherein the goods to be taken out are It is placed on the shelf, and the storage space corresponding to the goods to be taken out is determined according to the size information of the goods to be taken out and the dynamic goods storage space on the shelf corresponding to the goods to be taken out; it is determined whether the detection information is abnormal ; If there is an exception, determine an exception handling strategy according to the exception type, so that the warehouse robot handles the goods to be taken out according to the exception handling strategy.
  • the method further includes: obtaining one of a preset cargo code, a preset position, a preset size and each preset spacing of the goods to be taken out.
  • the detection information includes one or more items of size information, location information, cargo code and cargo spacing of the goods to be taken out;
  • it is determined whether the detection information is abnormal including: when the goods to be taken out meet one or more of the following conditions, determining that the goods to be taken out are abnormal: when the goods code of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset goods code; when When the position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position; when the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size; when at least one cargo spacing of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the corresponding preset spacing .
  • the abnormality type is abnormal cargo location
  • determining an abnormality handling strategy according to the abnormality type includes: when the abnormality type is abnormal cargo location, calculating the The position deviation between the position information of the fetched goods and the preset position; when the position deviation is less than or equal to the first preset deviation threshold, a first adjustment instruction is generated according to the position deviation, so that the storage robot can An adjustment instruction adjusts the position of at least one of the handling device and the moving chassis of the storage robot, so as to take out the goods to be taken out based on the adjusted storage robot.
  • the method further includes: updating the preset position of the goods to be taken out to the position information of the goods to be taken out.
  • the abnormality type is abnormal cargo size
  • determining an abnormality handling strategy according to the abnormality type includes: when the abnormality type is abnormal cargo size, calculating the The size deviation between the size information of the fetched goods and the preset size; when the size deviation is less than or equal to the second preset deviation threshold, a second adjustment command is generated according to the size deviation, so that the storage robot can The second adjustment instruction adjusts the handling device of the storage robot to take out the goods to be retrieved based on the adjusted handling device.
  • the method further includes: updating the preset size of the goods to be taken out to the size information of the goods to be taken out.
  • the abnormality type is abnormal cargo spacing
  • the abnormality handling strategy is determined according to the abnormality type, including: when the abnormality type is abnormal cargo spacing, Obtain the size information of adjacent goods corresponding to one or more of the goods spacings that are inconsistent with the preset spacing; generate a second take-out instruction according to the size information of the adjacent goods and the size information of the goods to be taken out, so that the storage The robot takes out the adjacent goods and the goods to be taken out according to the second take-out instruction.
  • the handling device of the storage robot includes a left robotic arm and a right robotic arm, and when at least one of the distances between the goods of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset distance, the abnormality type is the abnormality of the goods distance, according to the abnormality type.
  • Determining an exception handling strategy includes: obtaining size information of adjacent goods corresponding to one or more of the goods spacings that are inconsistent with the preset spacing; if the size information of the adjacent goods is less than or equal to the set size, generating a third takeout instruction, so that the storage robot can take out the adjacent goods through the left robot arm or the right robot arm according to the third retrieval instruction, and place the adjacent goods in a preset position through the left robot arm and the right robot arm. position; when the adjacent goods are placed, a fourth take-out instruction is generated, so that the storage robot takes out the to-be-taken goods according to the fourth take-out instruction.
  • the method further includes: generating a prompt message of abnormal cargo spacing according to the one or more cargo spacings that are inconsistent with the preset spacing. .
  • the length of the storage space for the goods to be taken out is the sum of the length of the goods to be taken out and a preset safety length.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for handling abnormality of goods taken out.
  • the method is applied to a storage robot in a storage system.
  • the method includes: obtaining detection information of goods to be taken out, wherein the goods to be taken out are placed in On the shelf, the storage space corresponding to the goods to be taken out is determined according to the size information of the goods to be taken out and the dynamic goods storage space on the shelf corresponding to the goods to be taken out; determine whether the detection information is abnormal; If there is an exception, an exception handling strategy is determined according to the exception type, and the goods to be taken out are processed according to the exception handling strategy.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for handling exceptions for taking out goods, the method is applied to a warehouse robot of a warehousing system, and the method includes: receiving an exception handling strategy sent by a warehouse management device, where the exception handling strategy is all
  • the warehouse management equipment is sent when the detection information of the goods to be taken out is abnormal; wherein, the goods to be taken out are placed on the shelves, and the storage space corresponding to the goods to be taken out is based on the size information of the goods to be taken out and the size of the goods to be taken out.
  • the dynamic goods storage space on the shelf corresponding to the goods to be taken out is determined; the goods to be taken out are processed according to the exception handling strategy.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an abnormal processing device for taking out goods, which is applied to warehouse management equipment of a storage system.
  • the device includes: a first detection information obtaining module, which is used to obtain the detection information of the goods to be taken out, wherein, The goods to be taken out are placed on the shelf, and the storage space corresponding to the goods to be taken out is determined according to the size information of the goods to be taken out and the dynamic goods storage space on the shelf corresponding to the goods to be taken out; the first abnormality a judgment module for judging whether the detection information is abnormal; a first exception handling module for determining an exception handling strategy according to the exception type when there is an exception, so that the warehouse robot handles the goods to be taken out according to the exception handling strategy .
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an abnormal processing device for taking out goods, which is applied to a storage robot in a storage system.
  • the device includes: a second detection information obtaining module, which is used to obtain the detection information of the goods to be taken out, wherein the The goods to be taken out are placed on the shelf, and the storage space corresponding to the goods to be taken out is determined according to the size information of the goods to be taken out and the dynamic goods storage space on the shelf corresponding to the goods to be taken out; the second abnormality judgment a module for judging whether the detection information is abnormal; a second exception processing module for determining an exception handling strategy according to the exception type when there is an exception, and processing the goods to be taken out according to the exception handling strategy.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an exception handling device for taking out goods, which is applied to a warehouse robot in a warehousing system.
  • the device includes: a receiving module for receiving an exception handling strategy sent by a warehouse management device, the exception handling strategy It is sent by the warehouse management device when the detection information of the goods to be taken out is abnormal; wherein, the goods to be taken out are placed on the shelves, and the storage space corresponding to the goods to be taken out is based on the size information of the goods to be taken out and the dynamic goods storage space on the shelf corresponding to the goods to be taken out is determined; the processing module is configured to process the goods to be taken out according to the exception handling strategy.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a warehouse management device, including: a memory and at least one processor;
  • the memory stores computer-executable instructions; and the at least one processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the at least one processor executes the method for handling exceptions in any one of the first aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a warehouse robot, including: a memory and at least one processor; the memory stores computer-executable instructions; the at least one processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the At least one processor executes the method for handling the exception of taking out goods according to any one of the second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a warehouse robot, including: a memory and at least one processor; the memory stores computer-executable instructions; the at least one processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the At least one processor executes the method for handling exceptions of goods taken out according to any one of the third aspects.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a storage system, including: a shelf, the warehouse management device according to the seventh aspect, and the storage robot according to the ninth aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a storage system, including: a shelf and the storage robot according to the eighth aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where computer-executable instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when a processor executes the computer-executable instructions, the implementation of any The embodiment provides an exception handling method for taking out goods.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer program product, including a computer program, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements the method for handling exceptions of goods taken out as provided in any embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the method, device, device, system, and storage medium for handling abnormality of goods taken out provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, for a shelf adopting the dynamic goods storage space mode, by obtaining the detection information of the goods to be taken out, and then automatically determine whether the detection information is abnormal, The real-time performance of abnormality detection is improved.
  • the abnormality processing strategy is determined according to the abnormality type, so as to handle the abnormality based on the abnormality processing strategy.
  • the warehouse robot can take out the goods normally, which improves the safety of the goods taking out. and efficiency.
  • FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of a storage situation in a one-dimensional configuration according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of a storage situation after placing goods according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1A of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 1C is a schematic diagram of a storage situation in a two-dimensional configuration provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 1D is a schematic diagram of the storage situation of the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1C of the present disclosure after placing goods;
  • FIG. 1E is a schematic diagram of the storage situation of the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1C of the present disclosure after placing goods;
  • FIG. 1F is a schematic structural diagram of a robot provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 1G is a schematic structural diagram of a conveying device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1F of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 1H is the structure of a robot and its handling device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1F of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 1I is a schematic structural diagram of a conveying device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1F of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 1J is a schematic structural diagram of another conveying device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1F of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 1K is a schematic structural diagram of another conveying device according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1F of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 1L is a schematic structural diagram of another conveying device according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1F of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 1M is a diagram of an application scenario of the method for handling exceptions of goods taken out according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for handling abnormality of fetched goods provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the storage situation of the shelves in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of abnormal placement of goods in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for handling exceptions of goods taken out provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for handling abnormality of fetched goods provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for handling an abnormality of a removed cargo provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for processing an abnormality of a removed cargo provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for processing an abnormality of a fetched cargo provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for handling abnormality of removed goods provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for handling abnormality of removed goods provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for handling abnormality of removed goods provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a warehouse management device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage robot according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage robot according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the present disclosure is applied to the scenario of dynamically configuring the cargo storage space, and the present disclosure provides a cargo placing method for dynamically configuring the cargo storage space, which is different from the fixed storage location.
  • Dynamically configuring the cargo storage space refers to: after the system determines the cargo to be stored, according to the size of the cargo, a first storage space that is adapted to the size of the cargo is allocated from the existing unoccupied space, wherein the unoccupied The occupied space can be any size of space, and the unoccupied space does not include the fixed storage space that has been divided; wherein, the first storage space can accommodate the goods to be stored, and the fixed storage space It refers to the pre-set storage location in the warehouse, and the fixed location is fixed and the size is determined.
  • the dynamic cargo storage space may be a space for dynamically configuring the cargo storage space.
  • dynamically configuring the cargo storage space includes at least one-dimensional and/or two-dimensional configuration.
  • FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of the storage situation in a one-dimensional configuration mode provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the one-dimensional configuration mode refers to the depth Y direction of the cargo on each layer in the cargo storage space.
  • the storage space of the goods includes the first unoccupied space and/or the first occupied space.
  • the first occupied space is in the direction of the goods entering and leaving The space on which the goods have been placed.
  • FIG. 1C is a schematic diagram of the storage situation in a two-dimensional configuration mode provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the two-dimensional configuration mode refers to the depth Y direction of the cargo on each layer in the cargo storage space. It can be placed in one row, multiple rows, or a combination of multiple rows. That is, in the two-dimensional configuration mode, the goods in the cargo storage space are allowed to be placed in multiple rows in the depth Y direction, wherein, in the two-dimensional mode, the storage space of the goods includes the second unoccupied space and/or the second occupied space. , Specifically, the second unoccupied space includes the space not occupied by the goods in the direction of the goods entering and leaving.
  • FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of a storage situation in a one-dimensional configuration according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a one-dimensional configuration as shown in FIG. 1A , for the unoccupied space in the above dynamically configured cargo storage space, That is, the spaces 101a, 101b and 101c in FIG. 1A are the same.
  • the system After the system confirms the goods to be stored, the goods 100a, it will find the first storage space that is most suitable for the goods 100a, such as space 101c, from the unoccupied spaces, that is, the spaces 101a, 101b and 101c.
  • FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of the storage situation after the goods are placed according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1A of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1B , after the goods 100 are placed, the current unoccupied spaces become spaces 101a, 101b and 101d, The space 101d is a newly defined unoccupied space after the space 101c is partially occupied by the goods 100 .
  • FIG. 1C is a schematic diagram of a storage situation in a two-dimensional configuration according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the unoccupied space on the shelf refers to the space 101e and the Space 101f.
  • the system After the system confirms the goods to be stored, the goods 100b, it will find the first storage space that is most suitable for the goods 100b, such as space 101e, in the unoccupied space, that is, the space 101e and the space 101f.
  • FIG. 1D is a schematic diagram of the storage situation after placing the goods in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1C of the disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1D , after the goods 100b are placed, the current unoccupied space becomes the space 101f and the space 101g. The space 101g is a newly defined unoccupied space after the space 101e is partially occupied by the goods 100b.
  • FIG. 1E is a schematic diagram of the storage situation of the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1C of the present disclosure after the goods are placed.
  • the orientations of the goods 100b in FIGS. 1D and 1E are different when they are placed, that is, the goods 100b are placed It can be turned when placed, that is, the orientation of the goods to be stored can be changed when placing the goods.
  • the current unoccupied spaces are spaces 101f and 101h.
  • the space 101h is the newly defined unoccupied space after the space 101e is partially occupied by the goods 100b.
  • FIG. 1F is a schematic structural diagram of a robot according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; as shown in FIG. Among them, the storage rack 82 , the conveying device 84 and the lifting assembly 81 are all installed on the mobile chassis 83 , and several storage units are arranged on the storage rack 82 .
  • the lift assembly 81 is used to drive the transport device 84 to move up and down, so that the transport device 84 is aligned with any storage unit on the storage rack 82, or aligned with the rack and/or the goods.
  • the handling device 84 can be rotated about a vertical axis to adjust its orientation for alignment to a storage unit, or to a shelf and/or cargo.
  • the handling device 84 is used to carry out the loading or unloading of goods to carry the goods between the racks and the storage unit.
  • the storage racks 82 may be selectively configured or not configured. When the storage racks 82 are not configured, the goods are stored in the accommodating space of the handling device 84 when the robot 80 transports the goods.
  • the robot 80 in the above-mentioned embodiment can execute the cargo storage method provided by any embodiment of the present disclosure, so as to realize the cargo handling between the shelves and the operation platform.
  • the robot 80 When the robot 80 performs the task of storing the goods, the robot 80 moves to the position of the designated storage space for the goods, and the target object is transported from the storage unit of the robot body 81 to the rack by adjusting the components, such as the rotating mechanism, in cooperation with the conveying device 84 . superior.
  • FIG. 1G is a schematic structural diagram of a conveying device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1F of the present disclosure.
  • the carrying device 84 is mounted on the bracket 86 through a rotating mechanism 85, which is used to drive the carrying device 84 to rotate about a vertical axis relative to the bracket 86 to align the storage unit, or to align the racks and/or racks. or goods.
  • the handling device 84 is used to transport goods between the storage units and the racks. If the handling device 84 is not aligned with the shelf and/or the goods, the handling device 84 can be driven to rotate relative to the bracket 86 by the rotating mechanism 85 to ensure that the handling device 84 is aligned with the shelf and/or the goods.
  • FIG. 1H is the structure of a robot and its handling device in the embodiment shown in the disclosure. It can be understood from FIG. 1F and FIG. 1G that the rotating mechanism 85 may be omitted according to the actual situation.
  • the handling robot moves on a fixed track. After moving to the vicinity of the shelf, the handling device 84 is always aligned with the shelf and/or the goods, The goods may be arranged in the picking direction of the conveying device 84 .
  • FIG. 1I is a schematic structural diagram of a conveying device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1F of the present disclosure.
  • the handling device 84 includes a pallet 841 and a telescopic arm assembly.
  • the pallet 841 is used for placing goods and can be a horizontally arranged flat plate.
  • the telescopic arm assembly is used to push the goods placed on the pallet 841 out of the pallet 841 or pull the goods to the pallet 841 .
  • the telescopic arm assembly includes a telescopic arm 843 , a fixed push rod 842 and a movable push rod 844 .
  • the telescopic arm 843 includes a left telescopic arm and a right telescopic arm, and the telescopic arm 843 can be extended horizontally. side.
  • the telescopic arm 843 is powered by a motor, and the power is transmitted by a sprocket mechanism. According to the actual situation, the sprocket mechanism can be replaced with a pulley mechanism, a screw mechanism and other transmission mechanisms to drive.
  • Both the fixed push rod 842 and the movable push rod 844 are installed on the telescopic arm 843 , and the fixed push rod 842 and the movable push rod 844 can extend together with the telescopic arm 843 .
  • the fixed push rod 842 and the pallet 841 are located on the same side of the telescopic arm 843 .
  • the fixed push rod 842 is used to push out the goods from the pallet 841 .
  • the movable push rod 844 can be retracted into the telescopic arm 843.
  • the movable push rod 844, the fixed push rod 842 and the support plate 841 are all located on the same side of the telescopic arm 843, and the movable push rod 844 is located in the extending direction of the fixed push rod 842 along the telescopic arm 843 .
  • the movable push rod 844 can be directly driven by a motor, and can also transmit power through a transmission mechanism such as a gear set and a link mechanism according to actual conditions.
  • a transmission mechanism such as a gear set and a link mechanism according to actual conditions.
  • the fixed push rod 842 of the carrying device 84 can be designed as a finger structure like the movable push rod 844 .
  • the carrying device 84 can be designed as a structure in which the spacing width of the telescopic arm assembly is adjustable.
  • the spacing width of the telescopic boom assembly can be adjusted according to the size of the goods.
  • the handling device 84 may further include a turning structure, such as a turntable, which may be used to change the orientation of the goods placed on the pallet 841 thereof.
  • FIG. 1J is a schematic structural diagram of another conveying device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1F of the present disclosure. Combining with FIG. 1J and FIG. 1I, it can be seen that the conveying device 84 may further include a steering structure, that is, the turntable 845 in FIG. 1I to change the placement the orientation of the goods on its pallet 841.
  • FIG. 1K is a schematic structural diagram of another conveying device according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1F of the present disclosure.
  • the conveying device 84a includes one or more suction cups 846, which are arranged on the fixed push rod 842, and the fixed push rod 842 can be Rod-shaped or plate-shaped.
  • the fixed push rod 842 can be driven to move in the direction of the goods and/or the shelf in the direction of the forward/backward direction.
  • the goods are sucked by the suction cups 846 , and the displacement of the fixed push rod 842 is matched to carry the goods to the shelf, or to carry the goods to the pallet 841 .
  • FIG. 1L is a schematic structural diagram of another conveying device according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1F of the present disclosure.
  • the handling device 84b includes one or more robotic arms 847 disposed in place on the stationary push rod 842 and/or the handling device 84b.
  • the fixed push rod 842 can be driven to move in the direction of the goods and/or the shelf in the direction of the forward/backward direction.
  • the robot arm 847 grabs/hooks the goods, and cooperates with the displacement of the fixed push rod 842 to carry the goods to the rack, or to carry the goods to the pallet 841 .
  • the handling device (84a, 84b) may further include a turning structure, such as the turntable 845 in Figs. 1J and 1K, to change the orientation of the goods placed on the pallet 841 thereof.
  • a turning structure such as the turntable 845 in Figs. 1J and 1K, to change the orientation of the goods placed on the pallet 841 thereof.
  • the structure of the conveying device of the embodiment shown in the present disclosure may include a combination of one or more of the above examples.
  • the beneficial effect is that, compared with the telescopic arm, the use of suction cups, mechanical arms and other structures can reduce the safe distance between goods, thereby increasing the density of goods on the shelves of the storage system, improving space utilization, and reducing storage costs.
  • FIG. 1M is a diagram of an application scenario of the method for handling an abnormality of taking out goods provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the method for processing an abnormally taking out goods provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure may run on an electronic device, such as a computer, a server, etc. , can also be performed by warehouse management equipment or by a warehousing system.
  • the intelligent warehousing system 10 uses the warehousing robot 110 to take out and/or store the goods on the shelves 120, and uses the warehouse management device 130 to perform path planning, status monitoring and scheduling for the warehousing robot 110, so as to move the warehousing robot 110 to the set position for operation.
  • the warehouse management device 130 also stores the storage information of each location of the shelf 120 and the basic information of the goods, so as to facilitate warehouse management.
  • the storage robot 110 can be implemented by using the robot and its handling device shown in the above-mentioned FIGS. 1F to 1L.
  • the storage robot 110 moves to the storage location of the goods for which the task corresponds, and takes out the goods. Due to human error, or mistakes in the placement of the target goods, the position of the target goods will be abnormal, such as not being placed in the middle of the storage space, the storage space is occupied by other goods, or the target goods are not the goods specified in the task and other abnormal phenomena.
  • the existing warehousing system cannot automatically identify the above-mentioned abnormality, and can only carry out abnormal investigation through manual methods, and the abnormal detection is not timely, which leads to hidden dangers in the removal of goods.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for handling the abnormality of taking out goods.
  • For the storage system based on the dynamic storage space mode by obtaining the detection information of the goods, it is automatically judged whether the goods are abnormal. Exception information is generated to perform exception processing according to the exception information, which improves the efficiency of exception processing and ensures the safety of the cargo take-out operation.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for handling exceptions of goods taken out according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 2 , the method for processing exceptions of goods taken out can be executed by a storage system, warehouse management equipment, or other electronic devices, such as computers, servers, etc. Wait.
  • the method for handling exceptions to take out goods provided by this embodiment includes the following steps:
  • step S201 the detection information of the goods to be taken out is obtained.
  • the goods to be taken out may be any articles to be taken out, or boxes, bags, etc. containing articles.
  • the goods to be taken out are placed on the shelf, and the detection information may include any information obtained by detecting the goods to be taken out.
  • the storage space corresponding to the goods to be taken out is determined according to the size information of the goods to be taken out and the dynamic goods storage space on the shelf corresponding to the goods to be taken out.
  • the size information may include the length of the goods to be taken out, and may also include one or more of width, height, and the like.
  • the shelf where the storage space of the goods to be taken out is located is a shelf based on the dynamic goods storage space mechanism, that is, the storage space of each goods on the shelf is determined according to the size of the goods, and the storage space may be different in size. That is, when the sizes of the goods stored in the shelves are inconsistent, the sizes of the corresponding storage spaces are also different.
  • each storage space of the shelf is a predetermined storage space of the same size, so that when determining the storage space of the container, the storage space corresponding to each storage space on the shelf is regarded as separate. , a non-continuous space.
  • the free storage space on the shelf is regarded as a continuous space, and then according to the size information of the goods and the space size of each continuous storage space , to determine the location and size of the storage space for the goods.
  • the storage space on the shelf where the goods to be taken out are placed is a dynamic goods storage space, that is, the shelf can be divided into storage spaces of any size smaller than its physical size.
  • Goods on shelves can be stored in one-dimensional and/or two-dimensional configurations.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the storage situation of the shelves in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 3 , boxes 211 to 221 are placed on the shelf 210, and it can be seen that the size of the storage space of the goods on the shelf is dynamic Yes, it is determined based on the size of the stored goods, and the size of the storage space corresponding to different sizes of goods is different.
  • the storage space of each item in the rack where the item to be taken out is placed is determined according to the size of the corresponding item and at least one continuous storage space existing on the rack, that is, the storage space corresponding to each item on the rack is dynamic .
  • the storage space of the goods to be taken out is determined by the warehouse management device according to the dynamic goods storage space of the shelves and the length and width of the goods to be taken out.
  • the length of the storage space of the goods to be taken out is the sum of the length of the goods to be taken out and a preset safety length.
  • the length of the storage space of the goods to be taken out is set as the sum of the length of the goods to be taken out and the preset safety length, so that the safe distance of the goods can be considered when storing the goods, and the safety of taking and placing the goods can be improved.
  • the width of the storage space for the goods to be taken out may be the sum of the width of the goods to be taken out and the preset safety width.
  • the preset safety length and the preset safety width may be default, or may be determined according to the handling device of the storage robot of the storage system.
  • the size information of the goods to be taken out can be obtained through a size sensor.
  • the size sensor may be a vision sensor, a ranging sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, etc.
  • the vision sensor may specifically be a 2D camera or a 3D camera.
  • the position information of the goods to be taken out can be collected by the position sensor on the shelf.
  • the cargo code is usually set on the cargo, and each cargo can correspond to a unique cargo code to distinguish different cargoes.
  • the cargo code may include the identification code of the cargo or the cargo code, which may be in the form of a bar code, a two-dimensional code, a number, and the like.
  • the distance between the goods may include the distance between the goods to be taken out and the adjacent goods, and may also include the distance between the goods to be taken out and the shelf frame.
  • the detection information of the goods to be taken out can be obtained through the warehousing robot, and the detection information of the goods to be taken out can be sent to the storage system, such as the warehouse management equipment of the storage system, that is, the detection information of the goods to be taken out is passively received by the warehouse management equipment.
  • the warehouse management device can actively obtain the detection information of the goods to be taken out.
  • the method further includes: obtaining a goods take-out task, wherein the goods take-out task may include identification information or a preset cargo code of the goods to be taken out, and may also include the storage of the goods to be taken out. Spatial location, cargo location and other information. Then, a movement command is generated according to the storage space position in the task of taking out the goods, so as to control the movement of the warehouse robot according to the movement command, so as to move to the position corresponding to the position of the storage space, and collect the detection information of the goods to be taken out, and send the detection information to Warehouse management equipment.
  • a goods take-out task may include identification information or a preset cargo code of the goods to be taken out, and may also include the storage of the goods to be taken out. Spatial location, cargo location and other information.
  • Step S202 judging whether the detection information is abnormal.
  • the size of the storage space needs to be determined according to the size information of the goods to be taken out.
  • the size of the goods to be taken out can be determined by the measuring sensor. During the measurement process, due to human error or measurement error of the measuring sensor, a measurement error will occur, which will cause the goods to be taken out. . Therefore, before taking out the goods to be taken out, in order to ensure the safety of the take-out operation, the goods themselves and the shelves, it is necessary to detect abnormal conditions.
  • whether there is an abnormality can be determined according to a comparison result between the detection information and the preset information.
  • the detection information is inconsistent with the preset information, it is determined that there is an abnormality.
  • the preset information may include one or more items of preset cargo code, preset position, preset size, and preset distances of the cargo to be taken out.
  • the preset information may also be included in the cargo taking out task, or the preset information of the cargo to be taken out is determined by the identification information in the cargo taking out task and the pre-established correspondence between the preset information and the identification information.
  • the preset information can be identified by identifying the cargo code of the goods to be taken out to obtain the identification information of the goods to be taken out, and then the preset information of the goods to be taken out can be obtained according to the correspondence between the pre-stored preset information and the identification information.
  • the method before obtaining the detection information of the goods to be taken out, the method further includes: obtaining one or more of a preset cargo code, a preset position, a preset size and each preset interval of the goods to be taken out. ;
  • the detection information may include one or more of the size information, position information, cargo code and distance of the goods to be taken out;
  • the determination of the to-be-extracted goods according to the detection information Whether the goods are abnormal includes: when the goods to be taken out meet one or more of the following conditions, determining that the goods to be taken out are abnormal: when the goods code of the goods to be taken out is the same as the preset goods code When it is inconsistent; when the position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position; when the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size; When the set spacing is inconsistent.
  • the preset cargo code, the preset position, the preset size and each preset spacing can be obtained according to the cargo taking out task.
  • the goods removal task can be generated by the warehouse management equipment of the warehouse system, or input by the user.
  • the cargo taking out task may only include preset cargo codes, and the warehousing system may pre-establish a preset corresponding relationship between each preset cargo code, preset position, preset size, and each preset spacing, and then according to the preset
  • the corresponding relationship and the preset cargo code corresponding to the goods to be taken out determine the preset position, the preset size and each preset spacing corresponding to the goods to be taken out.
  • the cargo code of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset cargo code
  • a prompt message of cargo inconsistency may be generated.
  • the cargo code of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset cargo code, that is, the cargo code of the cargo to be taken out is different from the preset cargo code.
  • the cargo take-out task issued by the storage system is: the cargo to be taken out is cargo A32 (preset cargo code), and the storage space is L1-309.
  • the storage robot moves to the position corresponding to the storage space L1-309, it recognizes The cargo code of the cargo to be taken out, the identification result is that the cargo placed in the storage space L1-309 is A23, which is inconsistent with the preset cargo code A32 specified in the task, and it is determined that there is an abnormality.
  • the storage space of the goods to be taken out when the goods to be taken out are put into the warehouse, it is necessary to determine the storage space of the goods to be taken out according to the size information of the goods to be taken out and the storage situation of the warehouse, and then according to the storage space of the goods to be taken out. Take out goods and place them in the center, upper left corner or other positions of the storage space.
  • the position information of the goods to be taken out in the storage space may be inconsistent with the planned position, that is, the preset position.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of abnormal placement of goods in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 of the disclosure.
  • the shelf 410 includes two storage spaces, a storage space 411 and a storage space 412
  • the size of the storage space 412 is different, the goods 420 to be taken out are placed on the storage space 411, the coordinate system is established with the center O of the storage space as the coordinate origin, and the center C of the goods to be taken out 420
  • the preset position of the storage space 411 of the shelf 410 is (0, 0), that is, the center C of the goods to be taken out 420 coincides with the coordinate origin O, that is, the goods to be taken out 420 should be placed in the center of the storage space 411.
  • the preset placement position of the goods to be taken out 420 is represented by a dotted line, However, the actual position information (1, 1) of the center C of the goods 420 to be taken out is inconsistent and abnormal.
  • the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size, and any one or more of the length, width and height of the goods to be taken out may be different from the preset size.
  • the storage robot may not be able to safely take out the goods to be taken out from the storage space of the shelf to the storage rack, or the handling device of the storage robot may not be able to take out the size. , or the storage shelves of the warehousing robot cannot accommodate the goods of this size, resulting in failure to take out the goods.
  • the abnormal size of the goods can be generated according to the size information and the preset size.
  • the abnormal cargo size prompt information may be: the actual length of the B57 cargo is 60 cm, the preset length is 56 cm, and the cargo length is abnormal.
  • the distance between the goods to be taken out may include the distances corresponding to the left, right, front and rear directions of the goods to be taken out, which may be the distance between the goods to be taken out and the adjacent goods, or the distance between the goods to be taken out and the shelf frame Pitch.
  • the distance between one or more of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the corresponding preset distance, it will lead to failure to take out the goods to be taken out, or even damage to the goods to be taken out or the shelf. Therefore, by detecting the individual cargo spacings of the cargoes to be taken out and comparing them with the corresponding preset spacings, whether there is an abnormality in the cargo spacings can be determined in time according to the comparison results.
  • the goods corresponding to the abnormal distance between the goods can be marked as abnormal goods.
  • the distance between the goods to be taken out and the goods on the left side of the goods to be taken out is abnormal, that is, the distance between the goods to be taken out and the goods on the left side is smaller than the preset safety distance, the goods to be taken out and the goods on the left side are marked as abnormal goods.
  • abnormal information can be generated, so that the abnormality can be reported without detecting the goods, so as to A more comprehensive response to different abnormal states.
  • Step S203 if there is an exception, determine an exception handling strategy according to the exception type, so that the warehouse robot handles the goods to be taken out according to the exception handling strategy.
  • the abnormal type can be determined by the reason for the abnormality. If the cargo code of the goods to be taken out is abnormal, if the cargo code of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset cargo code, the abnormal type can be the abnormal cargo code; when the goods to be taken out are abnormal If the position information of the goods to be taken out is abnormal, if the position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the current position, the abnormal type can be the abnormal position of the goods; when the size information of the goods to be taken out is abnormal, if the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size If the distance between the goods to be taken out is abnormal, if at least one of the distances between the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the corresponding preset distance, the abnormal type can be the abnormal cargo distance.
  • the warehouse management device determines the abnormality handling strategy corresponding to the abnormality type according to the abnormality type, and can also send the abnormality handling strategy to the warehouse robot, so that the warehouse robot can process the abnormality according to the abnormality handling strategy.
  • the abnormality of the goods to be taken out is solved, so that the storage robot can take out the goods to be taken out normally.
  • each exception type and the exception handling strategy may be established in advance, and then the corresponding exception handling strategy is determined based on the correspondence and the exception type of the goods to be taken out.
  • the method for handling the abnormality of the goods to be taken out further includes: if there is no abnormality in the goods to be taken out, taking out the goods to be taken out by a warehouse robot; or generating a first take-out instruction of the goods to be taken out by a warehouse management device, So that the warehouse robot can take out the goods to be taken out according to the first take-out instruction.
  • the warehouse management device when it is determined that there is no abnormality in the goods to be taken out, the warehouse management device will generate a first take-out instruction for the goods to be taken out, and send the first take-out instruction to the corresponding storage robot, so that the storage robot can take out the goods according to the first take-out instruction. Instructions to take out the goods to be taken out for subsequent operations, such as operations such as outgoing the goods to be taken out or sorting out the warehouse.
  • abnormal information of the goods to be taken out can also be generated.
  • the abnormal information of the goods to be taken out may include the specific content of the abnormal information.
  • the generating abnormal information of the goods to be taken out includes: generating abnormal information of the cargo code; when at least one of the distances between the goods of the goods to be taken out is When it is inconsistent with the preset distance, the generating abnormal information on the goods to be taken out includes: generating abnormal information on the distance between the goods; when the position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position, the generating abnormal information on the goods to be taken out includes: : generating abnormal information on the position of the goods; when the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size, the generating abnormal information of the goods to be taken out includes: generating abnormal information on the size of the goods.
  • the abnormal information of the cargo code may be "the cargo code of the cargo to be taken out is wrong, please check", or "the cargo code of the cargo to be taken out is X, which does not match the preset cargo code, please check", where X represents the cargo to be taken out.
  • the actual cargo code of the goods to be taken out; the abnormal information of the cargo spacing can be "the cargo spacing of the cargo to be taken out is wrong, please check", or "the left cargo spacing of the cargo to be taken out is N1, the right cargo spacing is N2, and the distance between the preset cargoes is N1.
  • the abnormal cargo position information can be “The position of the cargo to be taken out is wrong, please check”, or “The center coordinates of the cargo to be taken out are (x1, y1), which do not match the coordinates of the preset position, please check ”;
  • the abnormal information of the goods size can be “The size information of the goods to be taken out is wrong, please check”, or “The height of the goods to be taken out is h1, which does not match the preset height, please check”.
  • the method for handling the abnormality of the removed goods provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, for a shelf adopting the dynamic goods storage space mode, by obtaining the detection information of the goods to be removed, and then automatically determining whether the detection information is abnormal, and improving the real-time performance of abnormality detection; at the same time; , when there is an exception, the exception handling strategy is determined according to the exception type, so that the exception is handled based on the exception handling strategy.
  • the warehousing robot can take out the goods normally, which improves the safety and efficiency of the goods taking out.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for handling exceptions of goods taken out provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the method for processing exceptions of goods taken out provided in this embodiment is aimed at the situation that the position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position, and the exception type is: If the position of the goods is abnormal, the method for handling the abnormality of taking out goods provided in this embodiment is based on the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, further refines steps S202 and S203, and adds a step of obtaining a preset position before step S201, And after step S202, the steps of adding deviation judgment, updating position information, and adjusting the robot are added. As shown in FIG. 5 , the abnormal handling method for taking out goods provided by this embodiment includes the following steps:
  • Step S301 obtaining the preset position of the goods to be taken out.
  • the preset position is the position on the storage space of the goods to be taken out stored in the storage system.
  • the goods to be taken out are usually boxes in the shape of a cuboid or a cube, and the preset position can be the coordinates of a designated point of the goods to be taken out, such as the coordinates of the center point, the coordinates of any one or more of the eight vertices, etc.
  • Step S302 detecting the position information of the goods to be taken out.
  • the detected position information of the goods to be taken out is the position information of the goods to be taken out when they are actually placed, specifically the position information of the goods to be taken out relative to their storage space, and may also be the position of the goods to be taken out relative to their corresponding shelves Information such as the position of the uprights relative to the shelf.
  • Location information can be described in the form of coordinates or codes.
  • the position information of the goods to be taken out may be A3-56-34, indicating that the position information of the goods to be taken out is: the third floor of the A shelf, 56 cm from the left border of the A shelf, and 34 cm from the front border of the A shelf.
  • the position information of the cargo box to be taken out can also be (20, 10), indicating that the distance between the cargo box to be taken out and the left edge of the storage space is 20 cm, and the distance from the front edge of the storage space is 10 cm.
  • the position information of the goods to be taken out can be detected by the position sensor on the storage space corresponding to the goods to be taken out, and the position information can also be detected by the position sensor provided on the storage robot.
  • the placement image of the goods to be taken out can be collected through the vision sensor of the storage robot, and then the position information of the goods to be taken out can be identified according to the placement image, and the identified position information can be sent to the warehouse management equipment of the storage system, so that the warehouse management The device determines whether the two are consistent according to the comparison result between the location information and the pre-stored preset location information.
  • Step S303 when the position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position, the preset position of the goods to be taken out is updated to the position information of the goods to be taken out.
  • the stored preset position can be updated to the actually detected position information to ensure the accuracy of the information.
  • the situation that the position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position can be reported to the storage system via the storage robot, and then the storage system can update the stored preset position to the actually detected position information.
  • the position information of the goods to be taken out measured by the position sensor on the storage space can also be obtained through the warehouse management equipment of the storage system, and then it is judged whether the position information is consistent with the preset position. If it is inconsistent, the stored preset position is updated to the location information.
  • the method further includes: generating abnormal cargo position information.
  • the abnormal cargo position information may include identification information, position information and preset position information of the cargo to be taken out, and may also include a position deviation between the position information and the preset position information.
  • Step S304 Calculate the position deviation between the position information of the goods to be taken out and the preset position.
  • the positional deviation can be a distance deviation and/or an angular deviation.
  • the distance deviation may include the sum of the difference between the position information of the goods to be taken out and each corresponding item of the preset position information; when the position information is the coordinates of each designated point, the preset position is the preset position of each designated point.
  • the distance deviation may also be the sum of the distances between the coordinates of each specified point and the preset coordinates.
  • the angular deviation can be calculated from the coordinates of each specified point.
  • Step S305 when the position deviation is less than or equal to the first preset deviation threshold, a first adjustment instruction is generated according to the position deviation, so that the storage robot adjusts the handling device and the storage robot according to the first adjustment instruction. /or move the position of the chassis to take out the goods to be taken out based on the adjusted storage robot.
  • the first preset deviation threshold may correspondingly include a first distance deviation and/or a first angle deviation
  • the first adjustment instruction may include a Adjustment and adjustment of the angle, wherein the adjustment of the position can be translation in any direction forward, backward, left and right, and the adjustment of the angle can be to adjust the angle of the goods relative to the shelf or adjacent goods.
  • the handling device of the storage robot is a device that can take out and store goods, and its specific form can be a telescopic arm, a fork, a mechanical arm, etc.; the mobile chassis is usually set at the bottom of the storage robot, including wheels, such as universal wheels, directional Wheels, etc., to control the movement of the warehouse robot according to the relevant instructions.
  • the transport device and the mobile chassis in FIG. 1F to FIG. 1L.
  • the first adjustment instruction of the storage robot can be generated according to the position deviation, and the first adjustment instruction can also be sent to the storage robot, so that the storage robot can adjust the handling of the storage robot according to the first adjustment instruction.
  • the position of the device and/or the mobile chassis, when the warehouse robot is adjusted, generates a cargo take-out instruction, so as to carry out the take-out of the goods to be taken out based on the adjusted state according to the cargo take-out command.
  • the first preset deviation threshold when the position deviation is the sum of the distances between the position information of each designated point and the preset position, the first preset deviation threshold may be a distance threshold, such as 1 meter; when the position deviation is the difference between the position information and the preset position information When the difference of each corresponding item is the sum, the first preset deviation threshold may be a difference threshold, such as 2 meters.
  • the handling of the storage robot can be adjusted only according to the position deviation device.
  • the position deviation ⁇ p is greater than the preset fine-tuning deviation threshold p 1 and less than or equal to the first preset deviation threshold, that is, when p 1 ⁇ p ⁇ p 2
  • the mobile chassis of the warehouse robot can be adjusted first according to the position deviation, and the mobile chassis adjustment is completed. Then, adjust the handling device of the warehouse robot according to the position deviation.
  • ⁇ p is (16.5, 20)
  • p 1 is (10, 10)
  • p 2 is (25, 25)
  • p 1 ⁇ p ⁇ p 2 indicating that the actual position of the goods to be taken out is offset from the preset position. 16.5cm to the left and 20cm to the back
  • the robot performs operations such as taking out the goods to be taken out or out of the warehouse.
  • the first preset deviation threshold may be determined according to performance parameters of the handling device of the warehouse robot.
  • the above-mentioned position deviation adjusts the position of the handling device of the storage robot to ensure that the handling device is adjusted to the position corresponding to the actual position information of the goods to be taken out, and the goods to be taken out are taken out based on the adjusted handling device, which improves the safety of taking out. It avoids the damage of goods or the loss of shelf dumping caused by the removal of goods in the case of abnormal position.
  • the position deviation when the position deviation is greater than the first preset deviation threshold, it means that the position deviation of the goods to be taken out is too large, and abnormal position information of the goods can be generated, and the information can include the abnormal degree of the position deviation.
  • a corresponding display device displays this information for manual inspection and maintenance of the position of the goods to be taken out. The operator can restore or move the position of the goods to be taken out according to the information, and update the corresponding position information after restoration or movement to a preset position.
  • whether there is a position abnormality is determined by the preset position of the goods to be taken out and the actual position of the goods to be taken out obtained by automatic detection.
  • the accuracy of the information stored in the storage system; the position deviation is calculated.
  • the abnormal situation can be handled by adjusting the handling device and mobile chassis of the storage robot, so that the goods to be taken out can be taken out through the adjusted storage robot, which improves the abnormal situation.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for handling exceptions of goods taken out provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the method for processing abnormality of goods taken out provided in this embodiment is aimed at the situation that the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size, and the exception type is: If the size of the goods is abnormal, the method for handling the abnormality of the removed goods provided in this embodiment is based on the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 , further refines steps S202 and S203, and adds a step of obtaining a preset size before step S201, And after step S202, the steps of updating the size information, judging the deviation, and adjusting the robot are added. As shown in FIG. 6 , the method for handling the abnormality of the removed goods provided by this embodiment includes the following steps:
  • step S401 the preset size of the goods to be taken out is obtained.
  • the preset size may be stored in the storage system, may be in the memory of the robot and/or in the memory of the warehouse management device.
  • the preset size may include the length, height and width of the goods to be taken out.
  • Step S402 detecting the size information of the goods to be taken out.
  • the warehousing robot can detect the size information of the goods to be taken out, and send the size information to the warehouse management equipment of the storage system; the size information of the goods to be taken out can also be detected by measuring sensors arranged on the shelves.
  • Step S403 when the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size, update the preset size of the goods to be taken out to the size information of the goods to be taken out.
  • the stored preset size can be updated to the actual detected size information, to ensure the accuracy of the information.
  • the situation that the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size can be reported to the storage system via the storage robot, and then the storage system can update the stored preset size to the size information actually detected.
  • the size information of the goods to be taken out measured by the measurement sensor on the storage space can also be obtained through the warehouse management equipment of the storage system, and then it is judged whether the size information is consistent with the preset size.
  • the stored preset size is updated to the size information.
  • the method further includes: generating abnormal cargo size information.
  • the abnormal cargo size information may include the cargo to be taken out, size information and a preset size, and may also include size information and a size deviation of the preset size.
  • Step S404 Calculate the size deviation between the size information of the goods to be taken out and the preset size.
  • the size deviation may include one or more of length deviation, width deviation and height deviation
  • the width deviation is the deviation between the size information and the width of the preset size
  • the height deviation is the deviation between the size information and the height of the preset size
  • the length deviation is the deviation between the size information and the length of the preset size.
  • Step S405 when the size deviation is less than or equal to a second preset deviation threshold, a second adjustment instruction is generated according to the size deviation, so that the storage robot adjusts the handling device of the storage robot according to the second adjustment instruction, The removal of the goods to be removed is performed based on the adjusted handling device.
  • the second adjustment instruction of the storage robot can be generated according to the size deviation, and the second adjustment instruction can also be sent to the storage robot, so that the storage robot can adjust the handling device of the storage robot according to the second adjustment instruction , after the adjustment of the handling device is completed, a cargo take-out instruction is generated, so as to carry out the take-out of the goods to be taken out based on the adjusted state according to the cargo take-out instruction.
  • the handling device of the warehouse robot may be a handling device with adjustable width.
  • the size deviation is the width deviation, that is, when there is a deviation between the width of the goods to be taken out and the preset width
  • the width of the two arms of the handling device of the storage robot can be adjusted according to the width deviation, so that the to-be-removed goods can be taken out according to the adjusted handling device. The removal of goods.
  • the handling device of the storage robot can be moved according to the height deviation or the length deviation.
  • the second preset deviation threshold may be determined according to the adjustable range of the handling device of the storage robot.
  • the size deviation when the size deviation is greater than the second preset deviation threshold, it means that the size deviation of the goods to be taken out is too large and exceeds the adjustment range of the handling device, and it is necessary to generate a prompt message that the size deviation of the goods is too large, so as to pass the corresponding display.
  • the device displays this information for manual inspection and maintenance of the goods to be taken out, reducing the situation that the goods cannot be handled due to excessive dimensional deviation.
  • the preset size of the goods to be taken out and the actual size information of the goods to be taken out obtained by automatic detection are used to determine whether there is an abnormal size, and if there is, the preset size is updated to the actual size information , improve the accuracy of the information stored in the storage system; and calculate the size deviation.
  • the deviation is small, the abnormal situation can be handled by adjusting the handling device of the storage robot, so that the goods to be taken out are taken out through the adjusted handling device, which improves the abnormality.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for handling exceptions of goods taken out provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the method for processing exceptions of goods taken out provided in this embodiment is aimed at the situation that the distance between the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset distance, and the exception type is: If the distance between the goods is abnormal, the method for handling the abnormality of taking out goods provided in this embodiment is based on the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, further refines steps S202 and S203, and adds a step of obtaining a preset distance before step S201, And after step S202, steps related to taking out adjacent goods are added.
  • the abnormal processing method for taking out goods provided by this embodiment includes the following steps:
  • step S501 each preset distance of the goods to be taken out is obtained.
  • the preset spacing may include preset left spacing and preset right spacing of the goods to be taken out, and may also include preset front spacing and/or preset rear spacing.
  • the preset distance is the distance between the pre-stored goods to be taken out and their adjacent objects, such as adjacent goods or shelf columns.
  • step S502 the distance between each cargo of the cargo to be taken out is obtained.
  • the cargo spacing corresponding to the preset spacing may include the left cargo spacing and the cargo right spacing of the cargo to be taken out, and may also include the cargo front spacing and/or the cargo rear spacing.
  • the left distance of the goods is the distance between the goods to be taken out and the adjacent objects on the left side.
  • the right distance of the goods is the distance with the adjacent objects on the right side
  • the front distance of the goods is the distance with the adjacent objects on the front side.
  • the rear distance of the cargo is the distance from the adjacent objects on the rear side.
  • the distance between the goods to be taken out can be obtained based on the vision sensor set on the storage robot, and the distance between the goods is sent to the warehouse management device.
  • the visual sensor can be a 2D camera, a 3D camera, and other devices.
  • Step S503 when at least one of the cargo spacings of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with a preset spacing, obtain size information of adjacent cargoes corresponding to one or more cargo spacings inconsistent with the preset spacing.
  • the adjacent goods are other goods adjacent to the goods to be taken out, which may be located on the left side, the right side, the front side or the rear side of the goods to be taken out.
  • the distance between the goods to be taken out and the adjacent goods is usually more concerned.
  • the distance between one of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the corresponding preset distance, which may be that the distance between the goods is smaller than the corresponding preset distance, it means that the distance between the goods is abnormal, and it is necessary to obtain the adjacent goods corresponding to the abnormal distance between the goods. Size Information.
  • the method further includes:
  • a warning message about abnormal cargo distances is generated.
  • the abnormal spacing prompt information may include the identification of the goods to be taken out, the abnormal spacing of the goods and the corresponding preset spacing.
  • Step S504 generating a second take-out instruction according to the size information of the adjacent goods and the size information of the goods to be taken out, so that the storage robot can take out the adjacent goods and the goods to be taken out according to the second take-out instruction.
  • the handling device of the storage robot cannot extend between the two to carry out the taking out of the goods to be taken out.
  • the warehouse management device can generate a second take-out instruction to instruct the warehouse robot to take out the goods to be taken out and the adjacent goods at the same time through its handling device, and transport them to the operation center, where the adjacent goods and the adjacent goods are manually The goods to be taken out are separated, and the adjacent goods are returned to their original storage space by the storage robot.
  • the handling device of the warehousing robot may include a left robotic arm and a right robotic arm, when at least one of the distances between the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset distance, when one or more distances inconsistent with the preset distance are obtained.
  • the size information of the adjacent goods corresponding to the distance between the goods it also includes:
  • a third take-out instruction is generated, so that the storage robot can take out the adjacent goods through the left robotic arm or the right robotic arm according to the third take-out instruction, and place the adjacent goods at a preset position through the left robotic arm and the right robotic arm; after the adjacent goods are placed, a fourth take-out instruction is generated, so that the storage robot can take out according to the fourth The instruction to take out the goods to be taken out.
  • the left and right robotic arms of the warehouse robot may be the two telescopic arms 843 in FIG. 1I, including a left telescopic arm and a right telescopic arm, or may be two
  • the robotic arm 847 or, alternatively, can be any other type of mechanical structure capable of taking out the goods, and the left robotic arm or the right robotic arm can be extended independently.
  • the warehouse management equipment can generate a third take-out instruction by generating , so that the warehouse robot can take out the adjacent goods through a single arm, that is, through a robotic arm that can be extended independently, such as the left robotic arm or the right robotic arm, first take out the adjacent goods, and use the left robotic arm and the right robotic arm to take out the adjacent goods.
  • the goods are placed in the storage racks of the storage robot, other idle positions of the racks, or preset positions on the ground.
  • the warehouse management device After the adjacent goods are placed, the warehouse management device generates a fourth take-out instruction, so that the storage robot can take out the goods to be taken out according to the fourth take-out instruction, so that when the distance is abnormal, the goods to be taken out can still be taken out normally, which improves the ability to take out the goods. efficiency and intelligence of the storage system.
  • the method further includes: generating a prompt message of abnormal cargo spacing according to the one or more cargo spacings that are inconsistent with the preset spacing. .
  • the warehouse robot cannot take out the adjacent goods normally by taking out the adjacent goods with a single arm, and it is necessary to remind the relevant personnel to deal with the abnormality by generating a prompt message about the abnormal distance between the goods. , so that the abnormal spacing is dealt with in time, and the processing efficiency of the goods is improved.
  • the inconsistency between the cargo code and the preset cargo code when there are multiple abnormalities in the goods to be taken out, such as the inconsistency between the cargo code and the preset cargo code, the inconsistency between the position information and the preset position, the inconsistency between the size information and the preset size, and the at least one cargo spacing and the corresponding preset.
  • the distances when at least two of the distances are inconsistent, they can be processed in sequence in combination with the methods described in the above embodiments, wherein the processing of abnormal cargo distances should be placed after the processing of abnormal position information.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for processing an abnormality of a picked-up cargo provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the method can be applied to a warehousing robot of a warehousing system, as shown in FIG. 8 , the method can include:
  • step S801 the detection information of the goods to be taken out is obtained.
  • the goods to be taken out are placed on the shelf, and the storage space corresponding to the goods to be taken out is determined according to the size information of the goods to be taken out and the dynamic goods storage space on the shelf corresponding to the goods to be taken out.
  • Step S802 judging whether the detection information is abnormal.
  • Step S803 If there is an exception, determine an exception handling strategy according to the exception type, and process the goods to be taken out according to the exception handling strategy.
  • the method before obtaining the detection information of the goods to be taken out, the method further includes: obtaining one of a preset cargo code, a preset position, a preset size and each preset spacing of the goods to be taken out.
  • the detection information includes one or more items of size information, location information, cargo code and cargo spacing of the goods to be taken out;
  • it is determined whether the detection information is abnormal including: when the goods to be taken out meet one or more of the following conditions, determining that the goods to be taken out are abnormal: when the goods code of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset goods code; when When the position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position; when the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size;
  • the abnormality type is abnormal cargo location
  • determining an abnormality handling strategy according to the abnormality type includes: when the abnormality type is abnormal cargo location, calculating the The position deviation between the position information of the fetched goods and the preset position; when the position deviation is less than or equal to the first preset deviation threshold, a first adjustment instruction is generated according to the position deviation, and the first adjustment instruction is adjusted according to the first adjustment instruction.
  • the method further includes: sending the position information of the goods to be taken out to the warehouse management device, so that the warehouse management device can store the goods to be taken out.
  • the preset position of the goods to be taken out is updated to the position information of the goods to be taken out.
  • the abnormality type is abnormal cargo size
  • determining an abnormality handling strategy according to the abnormality type includes: when the abnormality type is abnormal cargo size, calculating the The size deviation between the size information of the fetched goods and the preset size; when the size deviation is less than or equal to a second preset deviation threshold, a second adjustment instruction is generated according to the size deviation, and the second adjustment instruction is adjusted according to the second adjustment instruction.
  • the handling device of the warehouse robot is used for taking out the goods to be taken out based on the adjusted handling device.
  • the method further includes: sending the size information of the goods to be taken out to a warehouse management device, so that the warehouse management device can The preset size of the goods to be taken out is updated to the size information of the goods to be taken out.
  • the abnormality type is abnormal cargo spacing
  • the abnormality handling strategy is determined according to the abnormality type, including: when the abnormality type is abnormal cargo spacing, Obtain size information of adjacent goods corresponding to one or more of the goods spacings that are inconsistent with the preset spacing; The second fetching instruction fetches the adjacent goods and the goods to be fetched.
  • the handling device of the storage robot includes a left robotic arm and a right robotic arm, and when at least one of the distances between the goods of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset distance, the abnormality type is the abnormality of the goods distance, according to the abnormality type.
  • Determining an exception handling strategy includes: obtaining size information of adjacent goods corresponding to one or more of the goods spacings that are inconsistent with the preset spacing; if the size information of the adjacent goods is less than or equal to the set size, generating a third takeout instruction, so as to take out the adjacent goods through the left robot arm or the right robot arm according to the third retrieval instruction, and place the adjacent goods at the preset position through the left robot arm and the right robot arm; After the adjacent goods are placed, a fourth take-out instruction is generated to take out the goods to be taken out according to the fourth take-out instruction.
  • the method further includes: generating a prompt message of abnormal cargo spacing according to the one or more cargo spacings that are inconsistent with the preset spacing. .
  • the length of the storage space for the goods to be taken out is the sum of the length of the goods to be taken out and a preset safety length.
  • the method provided in this embodiment is based on the methods provided in the foregoing embodiments, and replaces the execution body with a storage robot.
  • the specific implementation principle, process, and beneficial effects can be found in the foregoing embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for processing an abnormality of a picked-out cargo provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the method can be applied to a warehousing robot of a warehousing system, as shown in FIG. 9 , the method can include:
  • Step S901 Receive an exception handling strategy sent by the warehouse management device, where the exception handling strategy is sent by the warehouse management device when the detection information of the goods to be taken out is abnormal.
  • the goods to be taken out are placed on the shelf, and the storage space corresponding to the goods to be taken out is determined according to the size information of the goods to be taken out and the dynamic goods storage space on the shelf corresponding to the goods to be taken out.
  • Step S902 Process the goods to be taken out according to the exception handling strategy.
  • the detection information includes one or more items of size information, position information, cargo code and cargo spacing of the cargo to be taken out; correspondingly, when the cargo to be taken out satisfies any of the following conditions: One or more items, the goods to be taken out are abnormal: when the goods code of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset goods code; when the position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position;
  • receiving the abnormality handling strategy sent by the warehouse management equipment includes: receiving the first adjustment instruction sent by the warehouse management equipment, wherein, the first adjustment instruction is that when the abnormal type is abnormal cargo position and the position deviation between the position information of the cargo to be taken out and the preset position is less than or equal to the first preset deviation threshold The position deviation is generated; correspondingly, processing the goods to be taken out according to the exception handling strategy includes: adjusting the position of the handling device and/or the mobile chassis of the warehouse robot according to the first adjustment instruction, and The removal of the goods to be removed is performed after the adjustment.
  • receiving the abnormality processing strategy sent by the warehouse management equipment includes: receiving a second adjustment instruction sent by the warehouse management equipment, wherein, the second adjustment instruction is that when the abnormality type is abnormal cargo size and the size deviation between the size information of the cargo to be taken out and the preset size is less than or equal to the second preset deviation threshold The size deviation is generated; correspondingly, processing the goods to be taken out according to the exception handling strategy includes: adjusting the handling device of the storage robot according to the second adjustment instruction, based on the adjusted handling device Take out the goods to be taken out.
  • receiving the abnormality processing strategy sent by the warehouse management equipment includes: receiving the first information sent by the warehouse management equipment.
  • the handling device of the storage robot includes a left robotic arm and a right robotic arm.
  • the abnormality type is the abnormality of the distance between the goods
  • the exception handling strategy sent by the equipment includes: receiving a third fetch instruction sent by the warehouse management equipment, wherein the third fetch instruction is an exception type of the warehouse management equipment that is abnormal in the distance between goods and inconsistent with the preset distance.
  • processing the goods to be taken out according to the exception handling strategy includes: according to the third take-out instruction, The adjacent goods are taken out by the left robot arm or the right robot arm, and the adjacent goods are placed at a preset position by the left robot arm and the right robot arm; when the adjacent goods are placed, the warehouse management equipment is received The sent fourth fetching instruction, the goods to be fetched are fetched according to the fourth fetching instruction.
  • the length of the storage space for the goods to be taken out is the sum of the length of the goods to be taken out and a preset safety length.
  • the method performed by the warehouse robot provided in this embodiment corresponds to the process on the robot side in the method provided by the foregoing embodiments shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 7 .
  • process and beneficial effects refer to the foregoing embodiment, which is not described here. Repeat.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for handling abnormality of a removed cargo provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the device can be applied to warehouse management equipment of a warehouse system. As shown in Figure 10, the device includes:
  • the first detection information obtaining module 1001 is used to obtain the detection information of the goods to be taken out, wherein the goods to be taken out are placed on the shelf, and the storage space corresponding to the goods to be taken out is based on the size information of the goods to be taken out and The dynamic goods storage space on the shelf corresponding to the goods to be taken out is determined; the first abnormality judging module 1002 is used to judge whether the detection information is abnormal; the first abnormality processing module 1003 is used to determine the abnormality according to the abnormality
  • the type determines an exception handling strategy, so that the warehouse robot handles the goods to be taken out according to the exception handling strategy.
  • the first detection information obtaining module 1001 is further configured to: obtain the preset cargo code, the preset position, the preset size and each of the goods to be taken out.
  • the detection information includes one or more of the size information, position information, cargo code and cargo spacing of the goods to be taken out;
  • the first An abnormality judging module 1002 is specifically configured to: when the goods to be taken out meet one or more of the following conditions, determine that the goods to be taken out are abnormal:
  • the abnormality type is abnormal cargo position
  • the first abnormality processing module 1003 is specifically configured to: when the abnormal type is abnormal cargo position, calculate the The position deviation between the position information of the goods to be taken out and the preset position; when the position deviation is less than or equal to the first preset deviation threshold, a first adjustment instruction is generated according to the position deviation, so that the storage robot can The first adjustment instruction adjusts the position of the handling device and/or the mobile chassis of the storage robot, so as to take out the goods to be taken out based on the adjusted storage robot.
  • the first exception handling module 1003 is further configured to: update the preset position of the goods to be taken out to the predetermined position of the goods to be taken out The location information of the goods.
  • the abnormality type is abnormal cargo size
  • the first abnormality processing module 1003 is specifically configured to: when the abnormality type is abnormal cargo size, calculate the The size deviation between the size information of the goods to be taken out and the preset size; when the size deviation is less than or equal to the second preset deviation threshold, a second adjustment instruction is generated according to the size deviation, so that the storage robot The second adjustment instruction adjusts the handling device of the storage robot to take out the goods to be retrieved based on the adjusted handling device.
  • the first exception handling module 1003 is further configured to: update the preset size of the goods to be taken out to the to-be-taken out size. Dimensional information of the goods.
  • the abnormality type is abnormal cargo spacing
  • the first abnormality processing module 1003 is specifically configured to: when the abnormality type is abnormal cargo spacing When the size information of the adjacent goods corresponding to one or more of the goods spacing inconsistent with the preset distance is obtained; according to the size information of the adjacent goods and the size information of the goods to be taken out, a second take-out instruction is generated to The warehouse robot is made to take out the adjacent goods and the goods to be taken out according to the second take-out instruction.
  • the handling device of the storage robot includes a left robotic arm and a right robotic arm, and when at least one of the distances between the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset distance, the abnormality type is the abnormality of the distance between the goods, and the first An exception handling module 1003 is specifically configured to: obtain the size information of adjacent goods corresponding to one or more of the goods spacings that are inconsistent with the preset spacing; if the size information of the adjacent goods is less than or equal to the set size, generate the first Three take-out instructions, so that according to the third take-out instruction, the warehouse robot takes out the adjacent goods through the left robot arm or the right robot arm, and places the adjacent goods on the left robot arm and the right robot arm. At the preset position; after the adjacent goods are placed, a fourth take-out instruction is generated, so that the storage robot takes out the goods to be taken out according to the fourth take-out instruction.
  • the first exception handling module 1003 is further configured to: according to the one or more cargo distances inconsistent with the preset distance, Generates a message for abnormal cargo spacing.
  • the length of the storage space for the goods to be taken out is the sum of the length of the goods to be taken out and a preset safety length.
  • the device for handling abnormality of the removed goods provided in this embodiment can execute the abnormal processing methods for the removed goods provided by the embodiments shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 7 of the present disclosure, and has functional modules and beneficial effects corresponding to the execution methods.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for handling abnormality of taken out goods provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the device can be applied to a storage robot of a storage system. As shown in Figure 11, the device includes:
  • the second detection information obtaining module 1101 is used to obtain the detection information of the goods to be taken out, wherein the goods to be taken out are placed on the shelves, and the storage space corresponding to the goods to be taken out is based on the size information of the goods to be taken out and The dynamic goods storage space on the shelf corresponding to the goods to be taken out is determined; the second abnormality judgment module 1102 is used to judge whether the detection information is abnormal; the second abnormality processing module 1103 is used to judge whether there is abnormality in the abnormality
  • the type determines an exception handling strategy, and the goods to be taken out are processed according to the exception handling strategy.
  • the second detection information obtaining module 1101 is further configured to: obtain the preset cargo code, the preset position, the preset size and each of the goods to be taken out.
  • the detection information includes one or more of the size information, position information, cargo code and cargo spacing of the goods to be taken out; correspondingly, the first
  • the second abnormality judging module 1102 is specifically configured to: when the goods to be taken out meet one or more of the following conditions, determine that the goods to be taken out are abnormal: when the goods code of the goods to be taken out is the same as the preset When the cargo codes are inconsistent; when the position information of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position; when the size information of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size; when at least one cargo spacing of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the corresponding When the preset spacing is inconsistent.
  • the abnormality type is abnormal cargo position
  • the second abnormality processing module 1103 is specifically configured to: when the abnormal type is abnormal cargo position, calculate the The position deviation between the position information of the goods to be taken out and the preset position; when the position deviation is less than or equal to the first preset deviation threshold, a first adjustment command is generated according to the position deviation, and the adjustment is made according to the first adjustment command
  • the position of the handling device and/or the moving chassis of the warehouse robot is adjusted to take out the goods to be taken out.
  • the second exception handling module 1103 is further configured to: send the position information of the goods to be taken out to the warehouse management device, so that the The warehouse management device updates the preset position of the goods to be taken out to the position information of the goods to be taken out.
  • the abnormality type is abnormal cargo size
  • the second abnormality processing module 1103 is specifically configured to: when the abnormality type is abnormal cargo size, calculate the The size deviation between the size information of the goods to be taken out and the preset size; when the size deviation is less than or equal to the second preset deviation threshold, a second adjustment instruction is generated according to the size deviation, and the adjustment is made according to the second adjustment instruction
  • the conveying device of the storage robot is used to take out the goods to be taken out based on the adjusted conveying device.
  • the second exception handling module 1103 is further configured to: send the size information of the goods to be taken out to the warehouse management device, so that the The warehouse management device updates the preset size of the goods to be taken out to size information of the goods to be taken out.
  • the abnormality type is abnormal cargo spacing
  • the second abnormality processing module 1103 is specifically configured to: when the abnormality type is abnormal cargo spacing When the size information of the adjacent goods corresponding to one or more of the goods spacing inconsistent with the preset distance is obtained; according to the size information of the adjacent goods and the size information of the goods to be taken out, a second take-out instruction is generated to The adjacent goods and the to-be-taken goods are taken out according to the second take-out instruction.
  • the handling device of the storage robot includes a left robotic arm and a right robotic arm, and when at least one of the distances between the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset distance, the abnormality type is the abnormality of the distance between the goods, and the first
  • the second exception processing module 1103 is specifically configured to: obtain the size information of the adjacent goods corresponding to one or more of the goods spacings that are inconsistent with the preset distance; if the size information of the adjacent goods is less than or equal to the set size, generate the first three fetching instructions, to fetch the adjacent goods through the left robotic arm or the right robotic arm according to the third fetching instruction, and place the adjacent goods at a preset position through the left robotic arm and the right robotic arm; After the adjacent goods are placed, a fourth take-out instruction is generated to take out the goods to be taken out according to the fourth take-out instruction.
  • the second exception processing module 1103 is further configured to: according to the one or more cargo distances inconsistent with the preset distance, Generates a message for abnormal cargo spacing.
  • the length of the storage space for the goods to be taken out is the sum of the length of the goods to be taken out and a preset safety length.
  • the device for handling abnormality of fetched goods provided in this embodiment can execute the method for handling abnormality of fetched goods provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 8 of the present disclosure, and has functional modules and beneficial effects corresponding to the execution method.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for processing an abnormality of a removed cargo provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the device can be applied to a storage robot of a storage system. As shown in Figure 12, the device includes:
  • the receiving module 1201 is configured to receive an exception handling strategy sent by a warehouse management device, where the exception handling strategy is sent by the warehouse management device when the detection information of the goods to be taken out is abnormal; wherein the goods to be taken out are placed on a shelf Above, the storage space corresponding to the goods to be taken out is determined according to the size information of the goods to be taken out and the dynamic goods storage space on the shelf corresponding to the goods to be taken out; the processing module 1202 is used for processing according to the abnormality A policy handles the goods to be picked up.
  • the detection information includes one or more items of size information, position information, cargo code and cargo spacing of the cargo to be taken out; correspondingly, when the cargo to be taken out satisfies any of the following conditions: One or more items, the goods to be taken out are abnormal: when the goods code of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset goods code; when the position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position;
  • the receiving module 1201 is specifically configured to: receive the first adjustment instruction sent by the warehouse management device, wherein all the The first adjustment instruction is that when the abnormality type is abnormality of the position of the goods, and the positional deviation between the position information of the goods to be taken out and the preset position is less than or equal to the first preset deviation threshold, according to the position The deviation is generated; correspondingly, the processing module 1202 is specifically configured to: adjust the position of the handling device and/or the mobile chassis of the storage robot according to the first adjustment instruction, and perform the goods to be taken out after adjustment. take out.
  • the receiving module 1201 is specifically configured to: receive the second adjustment instruction sent by the warehouse management device, wherein the The second adjustment instruction is that when the abnormality type is abnormal cargo size, and the size deviation between the size information of the cargo to be taken out and the preset size is less than or equal to a second preset deviation threshold correspondingly, the processing module 1202 is specifically configured to: adjust the handling device of the storage robot according to the second adjustment instruction, and take out the goods to be retrieved based on the adjusted handling device.
  • the abnormal type is the abnormal distance between the goods
  • the receiving module 1201 is specifically configured to: receive the second take-out instruction sent by the warehouse management device.
  • the second take-out instruction is that when the abnormality type is abnormal cargo spacing
  • the warehouse management device will, according to the size information of adjacent cargoes corresponding to one or more cargo spacings that are inconsistent with the preset spacing, and the The size information of the goods to be taken out is generated;
  • the processing module 1202 is specifically configured to: take out the adjacent goods and the goods to be taken out according to the second take-out instruction.
  • the handling device of the storage robot includes a left robotic arm and a right robotic arm, and when at least one of the distances between the goods of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset distance, the abnormal type is the abnormal distance between the goods, and the receiving Module 1201 is specifically configured to: receive a third fetching instruction sent by the warehouse management device, wherein the third fetching instruction is one or more fetching instructions of the warehouse management device whose abnormality type is abnormal spacing between goods and is inconsistent with the preset spacing.
  • the size information of the adjacent goods corresponding to the distance between the goods is generated when the size information is less than or equal to the set size; correspondingly, the processing module 1202 is specifically configured to: take out through the left robot arm or the right robot arm according to the third take-out instruction The adjacent goods are placed at a preset position through the left robotic arm and the right robotic arm; when the adjacent goods are placed, receive a fourth take-out instruction sent by the warehouse management device, according to the The fourth fetching instruction fetches the goods to be fetched.
  • the length of the storage space for the goods to be taken out is the sum of the length of the goods to be taken out and a preset safety length.
  • the device for handling abnormality of the removed goods provided in this embodiment can execute the abnormal processing method for the removed goods provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 9 of the present disclosure, and has corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a warehouse management device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the warehouse management apparatus may include: a memory 1301 and at least one processor 1302; the memory 1301 stores computer-executed instructions; the at least one processor 1302 executes the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory 1301, so that all The at least one processor 1302 executes the method for handling an abnormality of taking out goods in any of the embodiments shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 7 .
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage robot according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the warehouse robot may include: a memory 1401 and at least one processor 1402; the memory 1401 stores computer-executed instructions; the at least one processor 1402 executes the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory 1401, so that the At least one processor 1402 executes the exception handling method for taking out goods in the embodiment shown in FIG. 8 .
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage robot according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the warehouse robot may include: a memory 1501 and at least one processor 1502; the memory 1501 stores computer-executed instructions; the at least one processor 1502 executes the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory 1501, so that the At least one processor 1502 executes the abnormal handling method for taking out goods in the embodiment shown in FIG. 9 .
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a storage system, including: a shelf, the warehouse management device shown in FIG. 13 , and the storage robot shown in FIG. 15 .
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides another storage system, including: a shelf and the storage robot shown in FIG. 14 .
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the taking out of goods provided by any of the embodiments corresponding to FIG. 2 to FIG. 9 of the present disclosure Exception handling method.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.
  • the present disclosure also provides a program product comprising an executable computer program stored in a readable storage medium.
  • At least one processor of a warehouse management device, a storage robot or a storage system can read the computer program from a readable storage medium, and the at least one processor executes the computer program so that the robot team control device implements the taking out goods provided by the various embodiments above. Exception handling method.
  • the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the modules is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
  • multiple modules may be combined or integrated. to another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or modules, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components shown as modules may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
  • each functional module in each embodiment of the present disclosure may be integrated in one processing unit, or each module may exist physically alone, or two or more modules may be integrated in one unit.
  • the units formed by the above modules can be implemented in the form of hardware, or can be implemented in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
  • the above-mentioned integrated modules implemented in the form of software functional modules may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the above-mentioned software function modules are stored in a storage medium, and include several instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor (English: processor) to execute the various embodiments of the present disclosure. part of the method.
  • processor may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, referred to as CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processor, referred to as DSP), application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, Referred to as ASIC) and so on.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • a general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the invention can be directly embodied as executed by a hardware processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
  • the memory may include high-speed RAM memory, and may also include non-volatile storage NVM, such as at least one magnetic disk memory, and may also be a U disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
  • NVM non-volatile storage
  • the bus can be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA for short) bus, a Peripheral Component (PCI for short) bus, or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA for short) bus or the like.
  • ISA Industry Standard Architecture
  • PCI Peripheral Component
  • EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture
  • the bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus and so on.
  • the buses in the drawings of the present disclosure are not limited to only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the above-mentioned storage medium may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Except programmable read only memory (EPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), read only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disk or optical disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • EPROM erasable except programmable read only memory
  • PROM programmable read only memory
  • ROM read only memory
  • magnetic memory flash memory
  • flash memory magnetic disk or optical disk.
  • a storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.
  • An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor, such that the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium.
  • the storage medium can also be an integral part of the processor.
  • the processor and the storage medium may be located in Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASIC for short).
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuits
  • the processor and the storage medium may also exist in the electronic device or the host device as discrete components.
  • the aforementioned program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the steps including the above method embodiments are executed; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.

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  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

An anomaly processing method and apparatus for goods to be taken out, a device, a system, and a storage medium. The method comprises: obtaining detection information of goods (420) to be taken out, wherein said goods (420) is placed on a goods shelf (410), and a storage space (411) corresponding to said goods (420) is determined according to size information of said goods (420) and a dynamic goods storage space on the goods shelf (410) corresponding to said goods (420); determining whether there is an anomaly in the detection information; and if there is an anomaly, determining an anomaly processing policy according to the anomaly type, such that a warehousing robot (110) processes said goods (420) according to the anomaly processing policy.

Description

取出货物异常处理方法、装置、设备、系统及存储介质Abnormal handling method, device, equipment, system and storage medium for taking out goods
本公开要求于2020年11月20日提交中国专利局、申请号为202011312581.4、申请名称为“取出货物异常处理方法、装置、设备、系统及存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本公开中。This disclosure claims the priority of the Chinese patent application filed on November 20, 2020 with the application number 202011312581.4 and the application title "Method, Apparatus, Equipment, System and Storage Medium for Abnormal Removal of Goods", the entire contents of which are Incorporated in this disclosure by reference.
技术领域technical field
本公开涉及智能仓储技术领域,尤其涉及一种取出货物异常处理方法、装置、设备、系统及存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of intelligent warehousing, and in particular, to a method, device, device, system, and storage medium for abnormal handling of unloaded goods.
背景技术Background technique
基于仓储机器人的智能仓储系统采用智能操作系统,通过系统指令实现货物的自动取出和存放,同时可以24小时不间断运行,代替了人工管理和操作,提高了仓储的效率,受到了广泛的应用和青睐。The intelligent warehousing system based on warehousing robots adopts an intelligent operating system, which realizes the automatic removal and storage of goods through system instructions, and can run 24 hours a day without interruption, replacing manual management and operation, improving the efficiency of warehousing, and has been widely used and favor.
然而,由于人为操作的失误,或者仓储系统、仓储机器人的测量误差等,会导致货箱存放出现异常,如存放位置不符、货物不符等,现有的仓储机器人无法自动识别货物异常,通常由人工识别,以及由人为处理货物异常,异常检测和处理效率低。However, due to human errors, or measurement errors of the warehousing system and warehousing robot, it will lead to abnormal storage of the container, such as inconsistent storage location, inconsistent goods, etc. The existing warehousing robot cannot automatically identify the abnormality of the goods, usually by manual labor. Identifying, and handling cargo anomalies by humans, anomaly detection and processing are inefficient.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本公开提供一种取出货物异常处理方法、装置、设备、系统及存储介质,针对采用动态货物存放空间模式的仓库,可自动识别和上报货物异常,提高了异常处理的效率。The present disclosure provides a method, device, equipment, system and storage medium for handling abnormality of goods taken out, which can automatically identify and report abnormality of goods for warehouses adopting a dynamic goods storage space mode, thereby improving the efficiency of abnormality processing.
第一方面,本公开实施例提供了一种取出货物异常处理方法,所述方法应用于仓储系统的仓库管理设备,所述方法包括:得到待取出货物的检测信息,其中,所述待取出货物放置于货架上,所述待取出货物对应的存放空间为根据所述待取出货物的尺寸信息以及所述待取出货物对应的货架上的动态货物存放空间确定的;判断所述检测信息是否存在异常;若存在异常,则根据异常类型确定异常处理策略,以使仓储机器人根据所述异常处理策略处理所述待取出货物。In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for handling exceptions of goods to be taken out. The method is applied to a warehouse management device of a warehousing system. The method includes: obtaining detection information of goods to be taken out, wherein the goods to be taken out are It is placed on the shelf, and the storage space corresponding to the goods to be taken out is determined according to the size information of the goods to be taken out and the dynamic goods storage space on the shelf corresponding to the goods to be taken out; it is determined whether the detection information is abnormal ; If there is an exception, determine an exception handling strategy according to the exception type, so that the warehouse robot handles the goods to be taken out according to the exception handling strategy.
可选地,在得到所述待取出货物的检测信息之前,所述方法还包括:得到所述待取出货物的预设货物码、预设位置、预设尺寸和各个预设间距中的一项或多项;相应的,所述检测信息包括所述待取出货物的尺寸信息、位置信息、货物码和货物间距中的一项或多项;相应的,所述判断所述检测信息是否存在异常,包括:当所述待取出货物的满足下述条件中的一项或多项时,确定所述待取出货物存在异常:当所述待取出货物的货物码与预设货物码不一致时;当所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置不一致时;当所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致时;当所述待取出货物的至少一个货物间距与对应的预设间距不一致时。Optionally, before obtaining the detection information of the goods to be taken out, the method further includes: obtaining one of a preset cargo code, a preset position, a preset size and each preset spacing of the goods to be taken out. Correspondingly, the detection information includes one or more items of size information, location information, cargo code and cargo spacing of the goods to be taken out; Correspondingly, it is determined whether the detection information is abnormal , including: when the goods to be taken out meet one or more of the following conditions, determining that the goods to be taken out are abnormal: when the goods code of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset goods code; when When the position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position; when the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size; when at least one cargo spacing of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the corresponding preset spacing .
可选地,当所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置不一致时,异常类型为货物位置异常,根据异常类型确定异常处理策略,包括:当异常类型为货物位置异常时,计算所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置的位置偏差;当所述位置偏差小于或等于第一预设偏差阈值时,根据所述位置偏差生成第一调整指令,以使所述仓储机器人根据所述第一调整指令调整仓储机器人的搬运装置和移动底盘中至少其一的位置,以基于调整后的所述仓储机器人进行所述待取出货物的取出。Optionally, when the position information of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position, the abnormality type is abnormal cargo location, and determining an abnormality handling strategy according to the abnormality type includes: when the abnormality type is abnormal cargo location, calculating the The position deviation between the position information of the fetched goods and the preset position; when the position deviation is less than or equal to the first preset deviation threshold, a first adjustment instruction is generated according to the position deviation, so that the storage robot can An adjustment instruction adjusts the position of at least one of the handling device and the moving chassis of the storage robot, so as to take out the goods to be taken out based on the adjusted storage robot.
可选地,当所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置不一致时,所述方法还包括:将所 述待取出货物的所述预设位置更新为所述待取出货物的位置信息。Optionally, when the position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with a preset position, the method further includes: updating the preset position of the goods to be taken out to the position information of the goods to be taken out.
可选地,当所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致时,异常类型为货物尺寸异常,根据异常类型确定异常处理策略,包括:当异常类型为货物尺寸异常时,计算所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸的尺寸偏差;当所述尺寸偏差小于或等于第二预设偏差阈值时,根据所述尺寸偏差生成第二调整指令,以使所述仓储机器人根据所述第二调整指令调整仓储机器人的搬运装置,以基于调整后的所述搬运装置进行所述待取出货物的取出。Optionally, when the size information of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size, the abnormality type is abnormal cargo size, and determining an abnormality handling strategy according to the abnormality type includes: when the abnormality type is abnormal cargo size, calculating the The size deviation between the size information of the fetched goods and the preset size; when the size deviation is less than or equal to the second preset deviation threshold, a second adjustment command is generated according to the size deviation, so that the storage robot can The second adjustment instruction adjusts the handling device of the storage robot to take out the goods to be retrieved based on the adjusted handling device.
可选地,当所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致时,所述方法还包括:将所述待取出货物的所述预设尺寸更新为所述待取出货物的尺寸信息。Optionally, when the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with a preset size, the method further includes: updating the preset size of the goods to be taken out to the size information of the goods to be taken out.
可选地,当所述待取出货物的货物间距中的至少一个与预设间距不一致时,异常类型为货物间距异常,根据异常类型确定异常处理策略,包括:当异常类型为货物间距异常时,得到与预设间距不一致的一个或多个所述货物间距对应的邻近货物的尺寸信息;根据所述邻近货物的尺寸信息以及所述待取出货物的尺寸信息,生成第二取出指令,以使仓储机器人根据所述第二取出指令取出所述邻近货物以及所述待取出货物。Optionally, when at least one of the cargo spacings of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset spacing, the abnormality type is abnormal cargo spacing, and the abnormality handling strategy is determined according to the abnormality type, including: when the abnormality type is abnormal cargo spacing, Obtain the size information of adjacent goods corresponding to one or more of the goods spacings that are inconsistent with the preset spacing; generate a second take-out instruction according to the size information of the adjacent goods and the size information of the goods to be taken out, so that the storage The robot takes out the adjacent goods and the goods to be taken out according to the second take-out instruction.
可选地,所述仓储机器人的搬运装置包括左机械臂和右机械臂,当所述待取出货物的货物间距中的至少一个与预设间距不一致时,异常类型为货物间距异常,根据异常类型确定异常处理策略,包括:得到与预设间距不一致的一个或多个所述货物间距对应的邻近货物的尺寸信息;若所述邻近货物的尺寸信息小于或等于设定尺寸,则生成第三取出指令,以使所述仓储机器人根据所述第三取出指令,通过左机械臂或者右机械臂取出所述邻近货物,并通过所述左机械臂和右机械臂将所述邻近货物放置于预设位置处;当所述邻近货物放置完毕后,生成第四取出指令,以使所述仓储机器人根据所述第四取出指令取出所述待取出货物。Optionally, the handling device of the storage robot includes a left robotic arm and a right robotic arm, and when at least one of the distances between the goods of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset distance, the abnormality type is the abnormality of the goods distance, according to the abnormality type. Determining an exception handling strategy includes: obtaining size information of adjacent goods corresponding to one or more of the goods spacings that are inconsistent with the preset spacing; if the size information of the adjacent goods is less than or equal to the set size, generating a third takeout instruction, so that the storage robot can take out the adjacent goods through the left robot arm or the right robot arm according to the third retrieval instruction, and place the adjacent goods in a preset position through the left robot arm and the right robot arm. position; when the adjacent goods are placed, a fourth take-out instruction is generated, so that the storage robot takes out the to-be-taken goods according to the fourth take-out instruction.
可选地,当所述邻近货物的尺寸信息大于所述设定尺寸时,所述方法还包括:根据所述与预设间距不一致的一个或多个所述货物间距,生成货物间距异常提示信息。Optionally, when the size information of the adjacent cargo is greater than the set size, the method further includes: generating a prompt message of abnormal cargo spacing according to the one or more cargo spacings that are inconsistent with the preset spacing. .
可选地,所述待取出货物的存放空间的长度为所述待取出货物的长度与预设安全长度之和。Optionally, the length of the storage space for the goods to be taken out is the sum of the length of the goods to be taken out and a preset safety length.
第二方面,本公开实施例提供了一种取出货物异常处理方法,所述方法应用于仓储系统的仓储机器人,所述方法包括:得到待取出货物的检测信息,其中,所述待取出货物放置于货架上,所述待取出货物对应的存放空间为根据所述待取出货物的尺寸信息以及所述待取出货物对应的货架上的动态货物存放空间确定的;判断所述检测信息是否存在异常;若存在异常,则根据异常类型确定异常处理策略,并根据所述异常处理策略处理所述待取出货物。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for handling abnormality of goods taken out. The method is applied to a storage robot in a storage system. The method includes: obtaining detection information of goods to be taken out, wherein the goods to be taken out are placed in On the shelf, the storage space corresponding to the goods to be taken out is determined according to the size information of the goods to be taken out and the dynamic goods storage space on the shelf corresponding to the goods to be taken out; determine whether the detection information is abnormal; If there is an exception, an exception handling strategy is determined according to the exception type, and the goods to be taken out are processed according to the exception handling strategy.
第三方面,本公开实施例提供一种取出货物异常处理方法,所述方法应用于仓储系统的仓储机器人,所述方法包括:接收仓库管理设备发送的异常处理策略,所述异常处理策略为所述仓库管理设备在待取出货物的检测信息存在异常时发送的;其中,所述待取出货物放置于货架上,所述待取出货物对应的存放空间为根据所述待取出货物的尺寸信息以及所述待取出货物对应的货架上的动态货物存放空间确定的;根据所述异常处理策略处理所述待取出货物。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for handling exceptions for taking out goods, the method is applied to a warehouse robot of a warehousing system, and the method includes: receiving an exception handling strategy sent by a warehouse management device, where the exception handling strategy is all The warehouse management equipment is sent when the detection information of the goods to be taken out is abnormal; wherein, the goods to be taken out are placed on the shelves, and the storage space corresponding to the goods to be taken out is based on the size information of the goods to be taken out and the size of the goods to be taken out. The dynamic goods storage space on the shelf corresponding to the goods to be taken out is determined; the goods to be taken out are processed according to the exception handling strategy.
第四方面,本公开实施例提供一种取出货物异常处理装置,应用于仓储系统的仓库管理设备,所述装置包括:第一检测信息得到模块,用于得到待取出货物的检测信息,其中,所述待取出货物放置于货架上,所述待取出货物对应的存放空间为根据所述待取出货物的尺寸信息以及所述待取出货物对应的货架上的动态货物存放空间确定的;第一异常判断模块,用于判断所述检测信息是否存在异常;第一异常处理模块,用于在存在异常时根据异常类型确定异常处理策略,以使仓储机器人根据所述异常处理策略处理所述待取出货物。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an abnormal processing device for taking out goods, which is applied to warehouse management equipment of a storage system. The device includes: a first detection information obtaining module, which is used to obtain the detection information of the goods to be taken out, wherein, The goods to be taken out are placed on the shelf, and the storage space corresponding to the goods to be taken out is determined according to the size information of the goods to be taken out and the dynamic goods storage space on the shelf corresponding to the goods to be taken out; the first abnormality a judgment module for judging whether the detection information is abnormal; a first exception handling module for determining an exception handling strategy according to the exception type when there is an exception, so that the warehouse robot handles the goods to be taken out according to the exception handling strategy .
第五方面,本公开实施例提供一种取出货物异常处理装置,应用于仓储系统的仓储机器人,所述装置包括:第二检测信息得到模块,用于得到待取出货物的检测信息,其中, 所述待取出货物放置于货架上,所述待取出货物对应的存放空间为根据所述待取出货物的尺寸信息以及所述待取出货物对应的货架上的动态货物存放空间确定的;第二异常判断模块,用于判断所述检测信息是否存在异常;第二异常处理模块,用于在存在异常时根据异常类型确定异常处理策略,并根据所述异常处理策略处理所述待取出货物。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an abnormal processing device for taking out goods, which is applied to a storage robot in a storage system. The device includes: a second detection information obtaining module, which is used to obtain the detection information of the goods to be taken out, wherein the The goods to be taken out are placed on the shelf, and the storage space corresponding to the goods to be taken out is determined according to the size information of the goods to be taken out and the dynamic goods storage space on the shelf corresponding to the goods to be taken out; the second abnormality judgment a module for judging whether the detection information is abnormal; a second exception processing module for determining an exception handling strategy according to the exception type when there is an exception, and processing the goods to be taken out according to the exception handling strategy.
第六方面,本公开实施例提供一种取出货物异常处理装置,应用于仓储系统的仓储机器人,所述装置包括:接收模块,用于接收仓库管理设备发送的异常处理策略,所述异常处理策略为所述仓库管理设备在待取出货物的检测信息存在异常时发送的;其中,所述待取出货物放置于货架上,所述待取出货物对应的存放空间为根据所述待取出货物的尺寸信息以及所述待取出货物对应的货架上的动态货物存放空间确定的;处理模块,用于根据所述异常处理策略处理所述待取出货物。In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an exception handling device for taking out goods, which is applied to a warehouse robot in a warehousing system. The device includes: a receiving module for receiving an exception handling strategy sent by a warehouse management device, the exception handling strategy It is sent by the warehouse management device when the detection information of the goods to be taken out is abnormal; wherein, the goods to be taken out are placed on the shelves, and the storage space corresponding to the goods to be taken out is based on the size information of the goods to be taken out and the dynamic goods storage space on the shelf corresponding to the goods to be taken out is determined; the processing module is configured to process the goods to be taken out according to the exception handling strategy.
第七方面,本公开实施例提供一种仓库管理设备,包括:存储器和至少一个处理器;In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a warehouse management device, including: a memory and at least one processor;
所述存储器存储计算机执行指令;所述至少一个处理器执行所述存储器存储的计算机执行指令,使得所述至少一个处理器执行第一方面任一项所述的取出货物异常处理方法。The memory stores computer-executable instructions; and the at least one processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the at least one processor executes the method for handling exceptions in any one of the first aspect.
第八方面,本公开实施例提供一种仓储机器人,包括:存储器和至少一个处理器;所述存储器存储计算机执行指令;所述至少一个处理器执行所述存储器存储的计算机执行指令,使得所述至少一个处理器执行第二方面任一项所述的取出货物异常处理方法。In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a warehouse robot, including: a memory and at least one processor; the memory stores computer-executable instructions; the at least one processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the At least one processor executes the method for handling the exception of taking out goods according to any one of the second aspect.
第九方面,本公开实施例提供一种仓储机器人,包括:存储器和至少一个处理器;所述存储器存储计算机执行指令;所述至少一个处理器执行所述存储器存储的计算机执行指令,使得所述至少一个处理器执行第三方面任一项所述的取出货物异常处理方法。In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a warehouse robot, including: a memory and at least one processor; the memory stores computer-executable instructions; the at least one processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the At least one processor executes the method for handling exceptions of goods taken out according to any one of the third aspects.
第十方面,本公开实施例提供一种仓储系统,包括:货架、第七方面所述的仓库管理设备以及第九方面所述的仓储机器人。In a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a storage system, including: a shelf, the warehouse management device according to the seventh aspect, and the storage robot according to the ninth aspect.
第十一方面,本公开实施例提供一种仓储系统,包括:货架以及第八方面所述的仓储机器人。In an eleventh aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a storage system, including: a shelf and the storage robot according to the eighth aspect.
第十二方面,本公开实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机执行指令,当处理器执行所述计算机执行指令时,实现如本公开任意实施例提供的取出货物异常处理方法。In a twelfth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where computer-executable instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when a processor executes the computer-executable instructions, the implementation of any The embodiment provides an exception handling method for taking out goods.
第十三方面,本公开实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如本公开任意实施例提供的取出货物异常处理方法。In a thirteenth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer program product, including a computer program, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements the method for handling exceptions of goods taken out as provided in any embodiment of the present disclosure.
本公开实施例提供的取出货物异常处理方法、装置、设备、系统及存储介质,针对采用动态货物存放空间模式的货架,通过得到待取出货物的检测信息,进而自动判断该检测信息是否存在异常,提高了异常检测的实时性,同时,当存在异常时,则根据异常类型确定异常处理策略,从而基于异常处理策略处理异常,通过解决异常可以使得仓储机器人正常取出货物,提高了货物取出的安全性和效率。The method, device, device, system, and storage medium for handling abnormality of goods taken out provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, for a shelf adopting the dynamic goods storage space mode, by obtaining the detection information of the goods to be taken out, and then automatically determine whether the detection information is abnormal, The real-time performance of abnormality detection is improved. At the same time, when there is an abnormality, the abnormality processing strategy is determined according to the abnormality type, so as to handle the abnormality based on the abnormality processing strategy. By solving the abnormality, the warehouse robot can take out the goods normally, which improves the safety of the goods taking out. and efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本公开的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
图1A为本公开一个实施例提供的一维配置方式下存放情况的示意图;1A is a schematic diagram of a storage situation in a one-dimensional configuration according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图1B为本公开图1A所示实施例提供的放置货物之后的存放情况的示意图;FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of a storage situation after placing goods according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1A of the present disclosure;
图1C为本公开图一个实施例提供的二维配置方式下存放情况的示意图;1C is a schematic diagram of a storage situation in a two-dimensional configuration provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图1D为本公开图1C对应的实施例在放置货物之后的存放情况的示意图;FIG. 1D is a schematic diagram of the storage situation of the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1C of the present disclosure after placing goods;
图1E为本公开图1C对应的实施例在放置货物之后的存放情况的示意图;FIG. 1E is a schematic diagram of the storage situation of the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1C of the present disclosure after placing goods;
图1F为本公开一个实施例提供的机器人的结构示意图;FIG. 1F is a schematic structural diagram of a robot provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图1G为本公开图1F所示实施例中一种搬运装置的结构示意图;1G is a schematic structural diagram of a conveying device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1F of the disclosure;
图1H为本公开图1F所示实施例中的一种机器人及其搬运装置的结构;FIG. 1H is the structure of a robot and its handling device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1F of the disclosure;
图1I为本公开图1F所示实施例中的一种搬运装置的结构示意图;FIG. 1I is a schematic structural diagram of a conveying device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1F of the disclosure;
图1J为本公开图1F所示实施例中另一种搬运装置的结构示意图;1J is a schematic structural diagram of another conveying device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1F of the disclosure;
图1K为本公开图1F所示实施例的另一种搬运装置的结构示意图;1K is a schematic structural diagram of another conveying device according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1F of the disclosure;
图1L为本公开图1F所示实施例的另一种搬运装置的结构示意图;FIG. 1L is a schematic structural diagram of another conveying device according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1F of the disclosure;
图1M为本公开实施例提供的取出货物异常处理方法的一种应用场景图;FIG. 1M is a diagram of an application scenario of the method for handling exceptions of goods taken out according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2为本公开一个实施例提供的取出货物异常处理方法的流程图;FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for handling abnormality of fetched goods provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3为本公开图2所示实施例中货架的存放情况的示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the storage situation of the shelves in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 of the disclosure;
图4为本公开图2所示实施例中货物异常放置的示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of abnormal placement of goods in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 of the present disclosure;
图5为本公开另一个实施例提供的取出货物异常处理方法的流程图;FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for handling exceptions of goods taken out provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本公开另一个实施例提供的取出货物异常处理方法的流程图;FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for handling abnormality of fetched goods provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为本公开另一个实施例提供的取出货物异常处理方法的流程图;FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for handling an abnormality of a removed cargo provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8为本公开另一个实施例提供的取出货物异常处理方法的流程图;FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for processing an abnormality of a removed cargo provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9为本公开另一个实施例提供的取出货物异常处理方法的流程图;FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for processing an abnormality of a fetched cargo provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图10为本公开一个实施例提供的取出货物异常处理装置的结构示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for handling abnormality of removed goods provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图11为本公开另一个实施例提供的取出货物异常处理装置的结构示意图;FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for handling abnormality of removed goods provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图12为本公开另一个实施例提供的取出货物异常处理装置的结构示意图;FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for handling abnormality of removed goods provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图13为本公开一个实施例提供的仓库管理设备的结构示意图;FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a warehouse management device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图14为本公开一个实施例提供的仓储机器人的结构示意图;FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage robot according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图15为本公开另一个实施例提供的仓储机器人的结构示意图。FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage robot according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
通过上述附图,已示出本公开明确的实施例,后文中将有更详细的描述。这些附图和文字描述并不是为了通过任何方式限制本公开构思的范围,而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本公开的概念。The above-mentioned drawings have shown clear embodiments of the present disclosure, and will be described in more detail hereinafter. These drawings and written descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosed concepts in any way, but rather to illustrate the disclosed concepts to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Where the following description refers to the drawings, the same numerals in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the illustrative examples below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with this disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as recited in the appended claims.
下面以具体地实施例对本公开的技术方案以及本公开的技术方案如何解决上述技术问题进行详细说明。下面这几个具体的实施例可以相互结合,对于相同或相似的概念或过程可能在某些实施例中不再赘述。下面将结合附图,对本公开的实施例进行描述。The technical solutions of the present disclosure and how the technical solutions of the present disclosure solve the above-mentioned technical problems will be described in detail below with specific examples. The following specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments. The embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
下面对本公开实施例的应用场景进行解释:The application scenarios of the embodiments of the present disclosure are explained below:
本公开应用于动态配置货物存放空间的场景,本公开提供不同于固定库位的一种动态配置货物存放空间的货物置放方法。The present disclosure is applied to the scenario of dynamically configuring the cargo storage space, and the present disclosure provides a cargo placing method for dynamically configuring the cargo storage space, which is different from the fixed storage location.
动态配置货物存放空间是指:在系统确定待存放的货物之后,根据货物的尺寸,从现有的未被占用的空间中分配一个与所述货物尺寸适配的第一存储空间,其中,未被占用空间可以是任意大小的空间,所述未被占用的空间中不包括已划分好的固定库位;其中,所述第一存储空间可容纳所述待存放的货物,所述固定库位是指在仓库中预置好的库位,固定库位的位置固定且大小确定。Dynamically configuring the cargo storage space refers to: after the system determines the cargo to be stored, according to the size of the cargo, a first storage space that is adapted to the size of the cargo is allocated from the existing unoccupied space, wherein the unoccupied The occupied space can be any size of space, and the unoccupied space does not include the fixed storage space that has been divided; wherein, the first storage space can accommodate the goods to be stored, and the fixed storage space It refers to the pre-set storage location in the warehouse, and the fixed location is fixed and the size is determined.
动态货物存放空间可以为通过动态配置货物存放空间的空间。The dynamic cargo storage space may be a space for dynamically configuring the cargo storage space.
示例性的,动态配置货物存放空间至少包括一维和/或二维配置方式。Exemplarily, dynamically configuring the cargo storage space includes at least one-dimensional and/or two-dimensional configuration.
示例性的,图1A为本公开一个实施例提供的一维配置方式下存放情况的示意图,配合X-Y坐标系理解,一维配置方式是指货物存放空间中的每一层的货物在深度Y方向,仅可以呈一排放置,其中,在一维方式下,货物的存放空间包括第一未被占用空间和/或第一被占用的空间,具体的,第一被占用空间为在货物进出方向上已放置有货物的空间。Exemplarily, FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of the storage situation in a one-dimensional configuration mode provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. With the understanding of the X-Y coordinate system, the one-dimensional configuration mode refers to the depth Y direction of the cargo on each layer in the cargo storage space. , can only be placed in a row, wherein, in a one-dimensional manner, the storage space of the goods includes the first unoccupied space and/or the first occupied space. Specifically, the first occupied space is in the direction of the goods entering and leaving The space on which the goods have been placed.
示例性的,图1C为本公开一个实施例提供的二维配置方式下存放情况的示意图,配合X-Y坐标系理解,二维配置方式是指货物存放空间中的每一层的货物在深度Y方向可以呈一排放置、多排放置或者一排多排混合放置。即二维配置方式下允许货物存放空间中的货物在深度Y方向上呈多排放置,其中,在二维方式下,货物的存放空间包括第二未被占用空间和/或第二被占用空间,具体的,第二未被占用空间包括在货物进出方向上未被货物占用的空间。Exemplarily, FIG. 1C is a schematic diagram of the storage situation in a two-dimensional configuration mode provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. With the understanding of the X-Y coordinate system, the two-dimensional configuration mode refers to the depth Y direction of the cargo on each layer in the cargo storage space. It can be placed in one row, multiple rows, or a combination of multiple rows. That is, in the two-dimensional configuration mode, the goods in the cargo storage space are allowed to be placed in multiple rows in the depth Y direction, wherein, in the two-dimensional mode, the storage space of the goods includes the second unoccupied space and/or the second occupied space. , Specifically, the second unoccupied space includes the space not occupied by the goods in the direction of the goods entering and leaving.
举例而言,图1A为本公开一个实施例提供的一维配置方式下存放情况的示意图,在一维配置方式下,如图1A所示,针对上述动态配置货物存放空间中未被占用空间,即如同图1A中的空间101a、101b与101c。在系统确认待存放货物,货物100a之后,便会从未被占用空间中,即空间101a、101b与101c中,找出最适配货物100a的第一存储空间,例如空间101c。For example, FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of a storage situation in a one-dimensional configuration according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. In a one-dimensional configuration, as shown in FIG. 1A , for the unoccupied space in the above dynamically configured cargo storage space, That is, the spaces 101a, 101b and 101c in FIG. 1A are the same. After the system confirms the goods to be stored, the goods 100a, it will find the first storage space that is most suitable for the goods 100a, such as space 101c, from the unoccupied spaces, that is, the spaces 101a, 101b and 101c.
图1B为本公开图1A所示实施例提供的放置货物之后的存放情况的示意图,如图1B所示,在置放货物100之后,当前的未被占用空间变为空间101a、101b与101d,其中,空间101d为空间101c在被货物100部分占用后,新界定的被未占用空间。FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of the storage situation after the goods are placed according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1A of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1B , after the goods 100 are placed, the current unoccupied spaces become spaces 101a, 101b and 101d, The space 101d is a newly defined unoccupied space after the space 101c is partially occupied by the goods 100 .
图1C为本公开图一个实施例提供的二维配置方式下存放情况的示意图,如图1C所示,二维配置方式的考量上,货架上所指的未被占用空间,即如同空间101e与空间101f。在系统确认待存放货物,货物100b之后,便会从未被占用空间中,即空间101e与空间101f中,找出最适配货物100b的第一存储空间,例如空间101e。FIG. 1C is a schematic diagram of a storage situation in a two-dimensional configuration according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1C , considering the two-dimensional configuration, the unoccupied space on the shelf refers to the space 101e and the Space 101f. After the system confirms the goods to be stored, the goods 100b, it will find the first storage space that is most suitable for the goods 100b, such as space 101e, in the unoccupied space, that is, the space 101e and the space 101f.
图1D为本公开图1C对应的实施例在放置货物之后的存放情况的示意图,如图1D,在置放货物100b之后,则当前的未被占用空间变为空间101f、空间101g。其中,空间101g为空间101e在被货物100b部分占用后,新界定的被未占用空间。1D is a schematic diagram of the storage situation after placing the goods in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1C of the disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1D , after the goods 100b are placed, the current unoccupied space becomes the space 101f and the space 101g. The space 101g is a newly defined unoccupied space after the space 101e is partially occupied by the goods 100b.
图1E为本公开图1C对应的实施例在放置货物之后的存放情况的示意图,参考图1C、1D和图1E可知,图1D和图1E中货物100b放置时的朝向不同,即货物100b在放置时可被转向,即在放置时可以改变待存放货物的朝向,在放置货物100b之后,当前的未被占用空间为空间101f、101h。其中,空间101h为空间101e在被货物100b部分占用后,新界定的被未占用空间。1E is a schematic diagram of the storage situation of the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1C of the present disclosure after the goods are placed. Referring to FIGS. 1C , 1D and 1E, it can be seen that the orientations of the goods 100b in FIGS. 1D and 1E are different when they are placed, that is, the goods 100b are placed It can be turned when placed, that is, the orientation of the goods to be stored can be changed when placing the goods. After the goods 100b are placed, the current unoccupied spaces are spaces 101f and 101h. The space 101h is the newly defined unoccupied space after the space 101e is partially occupied by the goods 100b.
示例性的,图1F为本公开一个实施例提供的机器人的结构示意图;如图1F所示,所述搬运机器人80包括移动底盘83,存储货架82,搬运装置84,升降组件81。其中,存储货架82、搬运装置84以及升降组件81均安装于所述移动底盘83,以及在存储货架82上设置若干存储单元。升降组件81用于驱动搬运装置84进行升降移动,使搬运装置84对准存储货架82上的任意一个存储单元,或者对准货架和/或货物。搬运装置84能以竖直方向为轴进行旋转而调整朝向,以对准至存储单元,或者对准货架和/或货物。搬运装置84用于执行货物的装载或卸除,以在货架与存储单元之间进行货物的搬运。Exemplarily, FIG. 1F is a schematic structural diagram of a robot according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; as shown in FIG. Among them, the storage rack 82 , the conveying device 84 and the lifting assembly 81 are all installed on the mobile chassis 83 , and several storage units are arranged on the storage rack 82 . The lift assembly 81 is used to drive the transport device 84 to move up and down, so that the transport device 84 is aligned with any storage unit on the storage rack 82, or aligned with the rack and/or the goods. The handling device 84 can be rotated about a vertical axis to adjust its orientation for alignment to a storage unit, or to a shelf and/or cargo. The handling device 84 is used to carry out the loading or unloading of goods to carry the goods between the racks and the storage unit.
示例性的,存储货架82可以选择性的配置或不配置,在不配置存储货架82时,机器人80在搬运货物期间,货物是存放在搬运装置84的容置空间内。Exemplarily, the storage racks 82 may be selectively configured or not configured. When the storage racks 82 are not configured, the goods are stored in the accommodating space of the handling device 84 when the robot 80 transports the goods.
上述实施例中的机器人80可以执行本公开任意实施例提供的货物存放方法,以实现货架、操作平台之间的货物搬运。The robot 80 in the above-mentioned embodiment can execute the cargo storage method provided by any embodiment of the present disclosure, so as to realize the cargo handling between the shelves and the operation platform.
在机器人80执行存放货物任务的过程中,机器人80移动至货物被指定的存放空间的位置,通过调节组件,如旋转机构,配合搬运装置84,将目标物从机器人本体81的存储单元搬运至货架上。When the robot 80 performs the task of storing the goods, the robot 80 moves to the position of the designated storage space for the goods, and the target object is transported from the storage unit of the robot body 81 to the rack by adjusting the components, such as the rotating mechanism, in cooperation with the conveying device 84 . superior.
示例性的,图1G为本公开图1F所示实施例中的一种搬运装置的结构示意图。Exemplarily, FIG. 1G is a schematic structural diagram of a conveying device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1F of the present disclosure.
示例性的,搬运装置84通过旋转机构85安装于托架86,旋转机构85用于带动搬运装置84相对于托架86绕一竖直轴线旋转,以对准存储单元,或者对准货架和/或货物。搬运装置84用于在存储单元与货架之间搬运货物。若搬运装置84未对准货架和/或货物,可通过旋转机构85带动搬运装置84相对于托架86旋转,以保证搬运装置84对准货架和 /或货物。Illustratively, the carrying device 84 is mounted on the bracket 86 through a rotating mechanism 85, which is used to drive the carrying device 84 to rotate about a vertical axis relative to the bracket 86 to align the storage unit, or to align the racks and/or racks. or goods. The handling device 84 is used to transport goods between the storage units and the racks. If the handling device 84 is not aligned with the shelf and/or the goods, the handling device 84 can be driven to rotate relative to the bracket 86 by the rotating mechanism 85 to ensure that the handling device 84 is aligned with the shelf and/or the goods.
图1H为本公开所示实施例中的一种机器人及其搬运装置的结构。配合图1F与图1G可以理解的是,根据实际情况,旋转机构85可以省略,例如,搬运机器人以固定的轨道移动,在移动至货架附近后,搬运装置84始终对准货架和/或货物,而货物配置在搬运装置84的取货方向上即可。FIG. 1H is the structure of a robot and its handling device in the embodiment shown in the disclosure. It can be understood from FIG. 1F and FIG. 1G that the rotating mechanism 85 may be omitted according to the actual situation. For example, the handling robot moves on a fixed track. After moving to the vicinity of the shelf, the handling device 84 is always aligned with the shelf and/or the goods, The goods may be arranged in the picking direction of the conveying device 84 .
示例性的,图1I为本公开图1F所示实施例中的一种搬运装置的结构示意图,请配合图1G利于理解。如图1I所示,搬运装置84包括托板841和伸缩臂组件。托板841用于放置货物,可以为一水平设置的平板。伸缩臂组件用于将托板841所放置的货物推出托板841或者将货物拉至托板841。伸缩臂组件包括伸缩臂843、固定推杆842以及活动推杆844。伸缩臂843包括左伸缩臂与右伸缩臂,伸缩臂843可水平地伸出,在垂直于伸缩臂843的伸出方向且平行于托板841的方向上,伸缩臂843位于托板841的一侧。伸缩臂843由电机提供动力,由链轮机构传递动力,根据实际情况,链轮机构可以替换成带轮机构,丝杠机构等传动机构驱动。固定推杆842及活动推杆844皆安装于伸缩臂843,固定推杆842及活动推杆844可随伸缩臂843一并伸出。固定推杆842与托板841位于伸缩臂843的同一侧,在伸缩臂843伸出时,所述固定推杆842用于将货物从托板841上推出。活动推杆844可收入伸缩臂843,当活动推杆844未收入伸缩臂843时,活动推杆844、固定推杆842以及托板841三者皆位于伸缩臂843的同一侧,并且活动推杆844位于固定推杆842沿伸缩臂843的伸出方向上。活动推杆844可直接由电机驱动,根据实际情况,也可通过如齿轮组,连杆机构等传动机构传递动力。当活动推杆844未收入伸缩臂,并且伸缩臂843缩回时,活动推杆844用于将货物拉至托板841。Exemplarily, FIG. 1I is a schematic structural diagram of a conveying device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1F of the present disclosure. Please refer to FIG. 1G to facilitate understanding. As shown in FIG. 1I, the handling device 84 includes a pallet 841 and a telescopic arm assembly. The pallet 841 is used for placing goods and can be a horizontally arranged flat plate. The telescopic arm assembly is used to push the goods placed on the pallet 841 out of the pallet 841 or pull the goods to the pallet 841 . The telescopic arm assembly includes a telescopic arm 843 , a fixed push rod 842 and a movable push rod 844 . The telescopic arm 843 includes a left telescopic arm and a right telescopic arm, and the telescopic arm 843 can be extended horizontally. side. The telescopic arm 843 is powered by a motor, and the power is transmitted by a sprocket mechanism. According to the actual situation, the sprocket mechanism can be replaced with a pulley mechanism, a screw mechanism and other transmission mechanisms to drive. Both the fixed push rod 842 and the movable push rod 844 are installed on the telescopic arm 843 , and the fixed push rod 842 and the movable push rod 844 can extend together with the telescopic arm 843 . The fixed push rod 842 and the pallet 841 are located on the same side of the telescopic arm 843 . When the telescopic arm 843 is extended, the fixed push rod 842 is used to push out the goods from the pallet 841 . The movable push rod 844 can be retracted into the telescopic arm 843. When the movable push rod 844 is not retracted into the telescopic arm 843, the movable push rod 844, the fixed push rod 842 and the support plate 841 are all located on the same side of the telescopic arm 843, and the movable push rod 844 is located in the extending direction of the fixed push rod 842 along the telescopic arm 843 . The movable push rod 844 can be directly driven by a motor, and can also transmit power through a transmission mechanism such as a gear set and a link mechanism according to actual conditions. When the movable push rod 844 is not retracted into the telescopic arm and the telescopic arm 843 is retracted, the movable push rod 844 is used to pull the goods to the pallet 841 .
示例性的,搬运装置84的固定推杆842,可以设计如同活动推杆844的指杆结构。Exemplarily, the fixed push rod 842 of the carrying device 84 can be designed as a finger structure like the movable push rod 844 .
示例性的,搬运装置84可以设计为伸缩臂组件的间距宽度为可调的结构。在存/取货物的时候,可因应着货物尺寸调整伸缩臂组件的间距宽度。Exemplarily, the carrying device 84 can be designed as a structure in which the spacing width of the telescopic arm assembly is adjustable. When storing/retrieving goods, the spacing width of the telescopic boom assembly can be adjusted according to the size of the goods.
示例性的,该搬运装置84还可以包括转向结构,如转盘,该转向结构可以用于改变放置于其托板841上的货物的朝向。图1J为本公开图1F所示实施例中另一种搬运装置的结构示意图,结合图1J和图1I可知,搬运装置84还可以包括一个转向结构,即图1I中的转盘845,以改变放置于其托板841上的货物的朝向。Exemplarily, the handling device 84 may further include a turning structure, such as a turntable, which may be used to change the orientation of the goods placed on the pallet 841 thereof. FIG. 1J is a schematic structural diagram of another conveying device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1F of the present disclosure. Combining with FIG. 1J and FIG. 1I, it can be seen that the conveying device 84 may further include a steering structure, that is, the turntable 845 in FIG. 1I to change the placement the orientation of the goods on its pallet 841.
示例性的,图1K为本公开图1F所示实施例的另一种搬运装置的结构示意图,搬运装置84a包括一个或多个吸盘846,其配置在固定推杆842上,固定推杆842可为杆状或板状。在存/取货物的时候,固定推杆842可被驱动而就朝向货物和/或货架方向,作往/返方向的位移。通过吸盘846吸附货物,配合固定推杆842的位移以搬运货物至货架上,或搬运货物至托板841上。Exemplarily, FIG. 1K is a schematic structural diagram of another conveying device according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1F of the present disclosure. The conveying device 84a includes one or more suction cups 846, which are arranged on the fixed push rod 842, and the fixed push rod 842 can be Rod-shaped or plate-shaped. When storing/retrieving goods, the fixed push rod 842 can be driven to move in the direction of the goods and/or the shelf in the direction of the forward/backward direction. The goods are sucked by the suction cups 846 , and the displacement of the fixed push rod 842 is matched to carry the goods to the shelf, or to carry the goods to the pallet 841 .
示例性的,图1L为本公开图1F所示实施例的另一种搬运装置的结构示意图。搬运装置84b包括一个或多个机械臂847,其配置在固定推杆842和/或搬运装置84b上的适当位置。在存/取货物的时候,固定推杆842可被驱动而就朝向货物和/或货架方向,作往/返方向的位移。通过机械臂847抓取/钩取货物,配合固定推杆842的位移以搬运货物至货架上,或搬运货物至托板841上。Exemplarily, FIG. 1L is a schematic structural diagram of another conveying device according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1F of the present disclosure. The handling device 84b includes one or more robotic arms 847 disposed in place on the stationary push rod 842 and/or the handling device 84b. When storing/retrieving goods, the fixed push rod 842 can be driven to move in the direction of the goods and/or the shelf in the direction of the forward/backward direction. The robot arm 847 grabs/hooks the goods, and cooperates with the displacement of the fixed push rod 842 to carry the goods to the rack, or to carry the goods to the pallet 841 .
示例性的,搬运装置(84a、84b)还可以包括一个转向结构,如图1J、图1K中的转盘845,以改变放置于其托板841上的货物的朝向。Exemplarily, the handling device (84a, 84b) may further include a turning structure, such as the turntable 845 in Figs. 1J and 1K, to change the orientation of the goods placed on the pallet 841 thereof.
本公开所示实施例的搬运装置结构,可包括上述示例中,一个或多个的组合。The structure of the conveying device of the embodiment shown in the present disclosure may include a combination of one or more of the above examples.
有益效果在于,相对于伸缩臂而言,采用吸盘、机械臂等结构,可缩小货物之间的安全间距,进而提升仓储系统的货架上的货物密度,提高空间利用率,降低仓储成本。The beneficial effect is that, compared with the telescopic arm, the use of suction cups, mechanical arms and other structures can reduce the safe distance between goods, thereby increasing the density of goods on the shelves of the storage system, improving space utilization, and reducing storage costs.
图1M为本公开实施例提供的取出货物异常处理方法的一种应用场景图,如图1M所示,本公开实施例提供的取出货物异常处理方法可以运行在电子设备上,如计算机、服务器等,还可以由仓库管理设备执行或者由仓储系统执行。智能仓储系统10采用仓储机器 人110进行货架120上货物的取出和/或存放,采用仓库管理设备130对仓储机器人110进行路径规划、状态监控和调度等,以使仓储机器人110移动至设定位置进行货物的取出或存放,仓库管理设备130中还存储有货架120的各个库位的存放信息以及货物的基本信息,以便于进行仓库管理。FIG. 1M is a diagram of an application scenario of the method for handling an abnormality of taking out goods provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1M , the method for processing an abnormally taking out goods provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure may run on an electronic device, such as a computer, a server, etc. , can also be performed by warehouse management equipment or by a warehousing system. The intelligent warehousing system 10 uses the warehousing robot 110 to take out and/or store the goods on the shelves 120, and uses the warehouse management device 130 to perform path planning, status monitoring and scheduling for the warehousing robot 110, so as to move the warehousing robot 110 to the set position for operation. When taking out or storing goods, the warehouse management device 130 also stores the storage information of each location of the shelf 120 and the basic information of the goods, so as to facilitate warehouse management.
其中,仓储机器人110可以采用上述图1F至图1L所示的机器人及其搬运装置来实现。当仓储系统10存在货物取出任务时,由仓储机器人110移动至任务对于的货物的库位处,并进行货物的取出。由于人为操作失误,或者目标货物放置操作时的失误,会出现目标货物的位置异常,如未放置在库位中间,库位被其他货物占据,或者目标货物并非任务中指定的货物等异常现象。现有的仓储系统无法自动识别上述异常,仅可以通过人为方式进行异常的排查,异常检测不及时,导致货物取出存在隐患。The storage robot 110 can be implemented by using the robot and its handling device shown in the above-mentioned FIGS. 1F to 1L. When there is a task of taking out goods in the storage system 10, the storage robot 110 moves to the storage location of the goods for which the task corresponds, and takes out the goods. Due to human error, or mistakes in the placement of the target goods, the position of the target goods will be abnormal, such as not being placed in the middle of the storage space, the storage space is occupied by other goods, or the target goods are not the goods specified in the task and other abnormal phenomena. The existing warehousing system cannot automatically identify the above-mentioned abnormality, and can only carry out abnormal investigation through manual methods, and the abnormal detection is not timely, which leads to hidden dangers in the removal of goods.
为了提高货物取出的安全性,本公开实施例提供了一种取出货物异常处理方法,针对基于动态存放空间模式的仓储系统,通过得到货物的检测信息,自动判断货物是否存在异常,当异常时,生成异常信息,以根据该异常信息进行异常处理,提高异常处理效率的同时,保障了货物取出操作的安全。In order to improve the safety of taking out the goods, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for handling the abnormality of taking out goods. For the storage system based on the dynamic storage space mode, by obtaining the detection information of the goods, it is automatically judged whether the goods are abnormal. Exception information is generated to perform exception processing according to the exception information, which improves the efficiency of exception processing and ensures the safety of the cargo take-out operation.
图2为本公开一个实施例提供的取出货物异常处理方法的流程图,如图2所示,该取出货物异常处理方法可以由仓储系统、仓库管理设备、或其他电子设备执行,如计算机、服务器等。本实施例提供的取出货物异常处理方法包括以下步骤:FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for handling exceptions of goods taken out according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 2 , the method for processing exceptions of goods taken out can be executed by a storage system, warehouse management equipment, or other electronic devices, such as computers, servers, etc. Wait. The method for handling exceptions to take out goods provided by this embodiment includes the following steps:
步骤S201,得到待取出货物的检测信息。In step S201, the detection information of the goods to be taken out is obtained.
其中,所述待取出货物可以是待取出的任意物品,或者盛放有物品的箱、包等。所述待取出货物放置于货架上,所述检测信息可以包括对所述待取出货物进行检测得到的任意信息。所述待取出货物对应的存放空间为根据所述待取出货物的尺寸信息以及所述待取出货物对应的货架上的动态货物存放空间确定的。尺寸信息可以包括待取出货物的长度,还可以包括宽度、高度等中的一项或多项。Wherein, the goods to be taken out may be any articles to be taken out, or boxes, bags, etc. containing articles. The goods to be taken out are placed on the shelf, and the detection information may include any information obtained by detecting the goods to be taken out. The storage space corresponding to the goods to be taken out is determined according to the size information of the goods to be taken out and the dynamic goods storage space on the shelf corresponding to the goods to be taken out. The size information may include the length of the goods to be taken out, and may also include one or more of width, height, and the like.
具体的,待取出货物的存放空间所在的货架为基于动态货物存放空间机制的货架,即该货架上的各个货物的存放空间是根据货物的尺寸确定的,大小可能会不相同的存放空间。即当货架中存放的货物的尺寸不一致时,其对应的存放空间的尺寸也不相同。传统的仓储系统的货架的各个存放空间是预先确定的、大小相同的存放空间,从而导致其在进行货箱的存放空间确定时,是将货架上的各个存放空间对应的存放空间视为分立的、非连续的空间。而基于动态配置货物存放空间机制的货架,在确定货物的存放空间时,将货架上的空闲的各个存放空间视为一个连续的空间,进而根据货物的尺寸信息以及各个连续的存放空间的空间尺寸,确定货物的存放空间的位置和尺寸。Specifically, the shelf where the storage space of the goods to be taken out is located is a shelf based on the dynamic goods storage space mechanism, that is, the storage space of each goods on the shelf is determined according to the size of the goods, and the storage space may be different in size. That is, when the sizes of the goods stored in the shelves are inconsistent, the sizes of the corresponding storage spaces are also different. In the traditional storage system, each storage space of the shelf is a predetermined storage space of the same size, so that when determining the storage space of the container, the storage space corresponding to each storage space on the shelf is regarded as separate. , a non-continuous space. On the shelf based on the mechanism of dynamically configuring the storage space of goods, when determining the storage space of the goods, the free storage space on the shelf is regarded as a continuous space, and then according to the size information of the goods and the space size of each continuous storage space , to determine the location and size of the storage space for the goods.
具体的,待取出货物所放置的货架上的存放空间是动态货物存放空间,即,货架可以被划分为小于其物理尺寸的任意大小的存放空间。货架上的货物可以以一维和/或二维配置方式进行存放。图3为本公开图2所示实施例中货架的存放情况的示意图,如图3所示,货架210上放置有货箱211~221,可以看出货架上的货物的存放空间的尺寸是动态的,是基于所存放的货物的尺寸确定的,不同尺寸的货物对应的存放空间的尺寸不同。Specifically, the storage space on the shelf where the goods to be taken out are placed is a dynamic goods storage space, that is, the shelf can be divided into storage spaces of any size smaller than its physical size. Goods on shelves can be stored in one-dimensional and/or two-dimensional configurations. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the storage situation of the shelves in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 3 , boxes 211 to 221 are placed on the shelf 210, and it can be seen that the size of the storage space of the goods on the shelf is dynamic Yes, it is determined based on the size of the stored goods, and the size of the storage space corresponding to different sizes of goods is different.
具体的,待取出货物所放置的货架中的各个货物的存放空间是根据相应货物的尺寸以及货架现存的至少一个连续的存放空间确定的,即该货架上各个货物对应的存放空间都是动态的。Specifically, the storage space of each item in the rack where the item to be taken out is placed is determined according to the size of the corresponding item and at least one continuous storage space existing on the rack, that is, the storage space corresponding to each item on the rack is dynamic .
进一步地,待取出货物的存放空间是由仓库管理设备根据货架的动态货物存放空间以及待取出货物的长度和宽度确定的。Further, the storage space of the goods to be taken out is determined by the warehouse management device according to the dynamic goods storage space of the shelves and the length and width of the goods to be taken out.
可选的,待取出货物的存放空间的长度为所述待取出货物的长度与预设安全长度之和。将待取出货物的存放空间的长度设置为所述待取出货物的长度与预设安全长度之和,能够在存放货物时考虑货物的安全间距,提高货物取放的安全性。类似的,待取出货物的存放空间的宽度可以是待取出货物的宽度与预设安全宽度之和。其中,预设安全长度和预设安 全宽度可以是默认的,或者可以是根据仓储系统的仓储机器人的搬运装置确定的。Optionally, the length of the storage space of the goods to be taken out is the sum of the length of the goods to be taken out and a preset safety length. The length of the storage space of the goods to be taken out is set as the sum of the length of the goods to be taken out and the preset safety length, so that the safe distance of the goods can be considered when storing the goods, and the safety of taking and placing the goods can be improved. Similarly, the width of the storage space for the goods to be taken out may be the sum of the width of the goods to be taken out and the preset safety width. Wherein, the preset safety length and the preset safety width may be default, or may be determined according to the handling device of the storage robot of the storage system.
具体的,待取出货物的尺寸信息,可以通过尺寸传感器得到,尺寸传感器可以是视觉传感器、测距传感器、超声传感器等,视觉传感器具体可以是2D相机或者3D相机。待取出货物的位置信息可以通过货架上的位置传感器采集。货物码通常设置于货物上,每个货物可以对应一个唯一的货物码,以区别不同的货物。货物码中可以包括货物的标识码或者货物编码,其形式可以是条形码、二维码、数字等。货物间距可以包括待取出货物与其相邻货物的间距,还可以包括待取出货物与货架边框的间距。Specifically, the size information of the goods to be taken out can be obtained through a size sensor. The size sensor may be a vision sensor, a ranging sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, etc. The vision sensor may specifically be a 2D camera or a 3D camera. The position information of the goods to be taken out can be collected by the position sensor on the shelf. The cargo code is usually set on the cargo, and each cargo can correspond to a unique cargo code to distinguish different cargoes. The cargo code may include the identification code of the cargo or the cargo code, which may be in the form of a bar code, a two-dimensional code, a number, and the like. The distance between the goods may include the distance between the goods to be taken out and the adjacent goods, and may also include the distance between the goods to be taken out and the shelf frame.
具体的,可以经由仓储机器人得到待取出货物的检测信息,并将待取出货物的检测信息发送至仓储系统,如仓储系统的仓库管理设备,即由仓库管理设备被动接收待取出货物的检测信息。或者可以由仓库管理设备主动得到待取出货物的检测信息。Specifically, the detection information of the goods to be taken out can be obtained through the warehousing robot, and the detection information of the goods to be taken out can be sent to the storage system, such as the warehouse management equipment of the storage system, that is, the detection information of the goods to be taken out is passively received by the warehouse management equipment. Alternatively, the warehouse management device can actively obtain the detection information of the goods to be taken out.
进一步地,在得到待取出货物的检测信息之前,还包括:得到货物取出任务,其中,该货物取出任务中可以包括待取出货物的标识信息或预设货物码,还可以包括待取出货物的存放空间位置、货物位置等信息。进而根据货物取出任务中的存放空间位置生成移动指令,以根据该移动指令控制仓储机器人移动,以移动至该存放空间位置对应的位置,并采集待取出货物的检测信息,将该检测信息发送至仓库管理设备。Further, before obtaining the detection information of the goods to be taken out, the method further includes: obtaining a goods take-out task, wherein the goods take-out task may include identification information or a preset cargo code of the goods to be taken out, and may also include the storage of the goods to be taken out. Spatial location, cargo location and other information. Then, a movement command is generated according to the storage space position in the task of taking out the goods, so as to control the movement of the warehouse robot according to the movement command, so as to move to the position corresponding to the position of the storage space, and collect the detection information of the goods to be taken out, and send the detection information to Warehouse management equipment.
步骤S202,判断所述检测信息是否存在异常。Step S202, judging whether the detection information is abnormal.
具体的,待取出货物在入库时,需要根据待取出货物的尺寸信息确定其存放空间的尺寸。可以通过测量传感器确定待取出货物的尺寸,在测量过程中,由于人为操作失误,或者测量传感器的测量误差,会产生测量误差,从而导致待取出货物入库后的货物间距或者位置与预设不符。因此,在取出待取出货物之前,为了保障取出操作、货物本身和货架的安全,需要对异常情况进行检测。Specifically, when the goods to be taken out are put into the warehouse, the size of the storage space needs to be determined according to the size information of the goods to be taken out. The size of the goods to be taken out can be determined by the measuring sensor. During the measurement process, due to human error or measurement error of the measuring sensor, a measurement error will occur, which will cause the goods to be taken out. . Therefore, before taking out the goods to be taken out, in order to ensure the safety of the take-out operation, the goods themselves and the shelves, it is necessary to detect abnormal conditions.
具体的,可以根据检测信息与预设信息的比较结果,判断是否存在异常。当检测信息与预设信息不一致时,则确定存在异常。Specifically, whether there is an abnormality can be determined according to a comparison result between the detection information and the preset information. When the detection information is inconsistent with the preset information, it is determined that there is an abnormality.
具体的,预设信息可以包括待取出货物的预设货物码、预设位置、预设尺寸和各个预设间距中的一项或多项。Specifically, the preset information may include one or more items of preset cargo code, preset position, preset size, and preset distances of the cargo to be taken out.
进一步地,该预设信息还可以包含于货物取出任务中,或者通过货物取出任务中的标识信息以及预先建立的预设信息和标识信息的对应关系,确定待取出货物的预设信息。或者预设信息可以通过识别待取货物的货物码,以得到待取出货物的标识信息,进而根据预先存储的预设信息和标识信息的对应关系,得到待取出货物的预设信息。Further, the preset information may also be included in the cargo taking out task, or the preset information of the cargo to be taken out is determined by the identification information in the cargo taking out task and the pre-established correspondence between the preset information and the identification information. Alternatively, the preset information can be identified by identifying the cargo code of the goods to be taken out to obtain the identification information of the goods to be taken out, and then the preset information of the goods to be taken out can be obtained according to the correspondence between the pre-stored preset information and the identification information.
可选地,在得到所述待取出货物的检测信息之前,还包括:得到所述待取出货物的预设货物码、预设位置、预设尺寸和各个预设间距中的一项或多项;相应的,所述检测信息可以包括所述待取出货物的尺寸信息、位置信息、货物码和货物间距中的一项或多项;相应的,所述根据所述检测信息判断所述待取出货物是否存在异常,包括:当所述待取出货物的满足下述条件中的一项或多项时,确定所述待取出货物存在异常:当所述待取出货物的货物码与预设货物码不一致时;当所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置不一致时;当所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致时;当所述待取出货物的至少一个货物间距与对应的预设间距不一致时。Optionally, before obtaining the detection information of the goods to be taken out, the method further includes: obtaining one or more of a preset cargo code, a preset position, a preset size and each preset interval of the goods to be taken out. ; Correspondingly, the detection information may include one or more of the size information, position information, cargo code and distance of the goods to be taken out; Correspondingly, the determination of the to-be-extracted goods according to the detection information Whether the goods are abnormal includes: when the goods to be taken out meet one or more of the following conditions, determining that the goods to be taken out are abnormal: when the goods code of the goods to be taken out is the same as the preset goods code When it is inconsistent; when the position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position; when the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size; When the set spacing is inconsistent.
具体的,可以根据货物取出任务得到预设货物码、预设位置、预设尺寸和各个预设间距。货物取出任务可以由仓储系统的仓库管理设备生成的,或者由用户输入。Specifically, the preset cargo code, the preset position, the preset size and each preset spacing can be obtained according to the cargo taking out task. The goods removal task can be generated by the warehouse management equipment of the warehouse system, or input by the user.
进一步地,货物取出任务中可以仅包括预设货物码,仓储系统可以预先建立各个预设货物码、预设位置、预设尺寸和各个预设间距的预设对应关系,进而可以根据该预设对应关系和待取出货物对应的预设货物码,确定待取出货物对应的预设位置、预设尺寸和各个预设间距。Further, the cargo taking out task may only include preset cargo codes, and the warehousing system may pre-establish a preset corresponding relationship between each preset cargo code, preset position, preset size, and each preset spacing, and then according to the preset The corresponding relationship and the preset cargo code corresponding to the goods to be taken out determine the preset position, the preset size and each preset spacing corresponding to the goods to be taken out.
具体的,当待取出货物的货物码与预设货物码不一致时,可以生成货物不一致提示信息。待取出货物的货物码与预设货物码不一致,即待取出货物的货物码与预设货物码不同。 示例性的,仓储系统下发的货物取出任务为:待取出货物为货物A32(预设货物码),存放空间为L1-309,然而当仓储机器人移动至存放空间L1-309对应的位置,识别待取出货物的货物码,识别结果为存放空间L1-309放置的货物为A23,与任务中指定的预设货物码A32不一致,则确定存在异常。Specifically, when the cargo code of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset cargo code, a prompt message of cargo inconsistency may be generated. The cargo code of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset cargo code, that is, the cargo code of the cargo to be taken out is different from the preset cargo code. Exemplarily, the cargo take-out task issued by the storage system is: the cargo to be taken out is cargo A32 (preset cargo code), and the storage space is L1-309. However, when the storage robot moves to the position corresponding to the storage space L1-309, it recognizes The cargo code of the cargo to be taken out, the identification result is that the cargo placed in the storage space L1-309 is A23, which is inconsistent with the preset cargo code A32 specified in the task, and it is determined that there is an abnormality.
具体的,待取出货物入库时,需要根据待取出货物的尺寸信息以及仓库的存放情况,确定待取出货物的存放空间,进而根据待取出货物的存放空间所在的货架的货物放置规则,将待取出货物放置在该存放空间的中央、左上角或者其他位置。在放置时,由于测量误差或者仓储机器人操作误差,会导致待取出货物放置在存放空间的位置信息与其规划的位置即预设位置不一致。Specifically, when the goods to be taken out are put into the warehouse, it is necessary to determine the storage space of the goods to be taken out according to the size information of the goods to be taken out and the storage situation of the warehouse, and then according to the storage space of the goods to be taken out. Take out goods and place them in the center, upper left corner or other positions of the storage space. During placement, due to measurement errors or operation errors of the storage robot, the position information of the goods to be taken out in the storage space may be inconsistent with the planned position, that is, the preset position.
示例性的,图4为本公开图2所示实施例中货物异常放置的示意图,如图4所示,货架410包括两个存放空间,存放空间411和存放空间412,其中,存放空间411和存放空间412的大小不同,待取出货物420放置于存放空间411上,以存放空间的中心O为坐标原点建立坐标系,待取出货物420的中心C在货架410的存放空间411的预设位置为(0,0),即待取出货物420的中心C与坐标原点O重合,即待取出货物420应放置于存放空间411的中央,图4中以虚线形式表示待取出货物420预设放置位置,而待取出货物420的中心C实际的位置信息(1,1),则两者不一致,存在异常。Exemplarily, FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of abnormal placement of goods in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 of the disclosure. As shown in FIG. 4 , the shelf 410 includes two storage spaces, a storage space 411 and a storage space 412 The size of the storage space 412 is different, the goods 420 to be taken out are placed on the storage space 411, the coordinate system is established with the center O of the storage space as the coordinate origin, and the center C of the goods to be taken out 420 The preset position of the storage space 411 of the shelf 410 is (0, 0), that is, the center C of the goods to be taken out 420 coincides with the coordinate origin O, that is, the goods to be taken out 420 should be placed in the center of the storage space 411. In FIG. 4 , the preset placement position of the goods to be taken out 420 is represented by a dotted line, However, the actual position information (1, 1) of the center C of the goods 420 to be taken out is inconsistent and abnormal.
具体的,待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致,可以是待取出货物的长度、宽度和高度中的任意一项或多项与预设尺寸不同。当待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致时,有可能导致仓储机器人无法将待取出货物安全从货架的存放空间上取出至其存储货架中,或者可能导致仓储机器人的搬运装置无法取出该尺寸的货物,或者仓储机器人的存储货架无法容纳该尺寸的货物,从而导致货物取出失败。因此,通过检测待取出货物的尺寸信息,并将其与预设尺寸进行比较,当尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致时,可以根据尺寸信息和预设尺寸,生成货物尺寸异常提示信息。示例性的,货物尺寸异常提示信息可以为:B57货物的实际长度为60cm,预设长度为56cm,货物长度存在异常。Specifically, the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size, and any one or more of the length, width and height of the goods to be taken out may be different from the preset size. When the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size, the storage robot may not be able to safely take out the goods to be taken out from the storage space of the shelf to the storage rack, or the handling device of the storage robot may not be able to take out the size. , or the storage shelves of the warehousing robot cannot accommodate the goods of this size, resulting in failure to take out the goods. Therefore, by detecting the size information of the goods to be taken out and comparing it with the preset size, when the size information is inconsistent with the preset size, the abnormal size of the goods can be generated according to the size information and the preset size. Exemplarily, the abnormal cargo size prompt information may be: the actual length of the B57 cargo is 60 cm, the preset length is 56 cm, and the cargo length is abnormal.
需要了解的是,货架上的货物在放置时需要保留足够的间距,以保证货物存放和取出操作的安全。It should be understood that the goods on the shelves need to be placed with sufficient spacing to ensure the safety of the storage and removal of goods.
具体的,待取出货物的货物间距可以包括待取出货物的左、右、前和后四个方位对应的间距,可以是待取出货物与相邻货物的间距,也可以是待取出货物与货架边框的间距。当待取出货物的其中一个或多个货物间距与对应的预设间距不一致时,将导致待取出货物取出失败,甚至损坏待取出货物或者货架。因此,通过检测待取出货物的各个货物间距,并将其与对应的预设间距进行比较,根据比较结果可以及时确定货物间距是否存在异常。Specifically, the distance between the goods to be taken out may include the distances corresponding to the left, right, front and rear directions of the goods to be taken out, which may be the distance between the goods to be taken out and the adjacent goods, or the distance between the goods to be taken out and the shelf frame Pitch. When the distance between one or more of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the corresponding preset distance, it will lead to failure to take out the goods to be taken out, or even damage to the goods to be taken out or the shelf. Therefore, by detecting the individual cargo spacings of the cargoes to be taken out and comparing them with the corresponding preset spacings, whether there is an abnormality in the cargo spacings can be determined in time according to the comparison results.
进一步地,当待取出货物的货物间距存在异常时,可以将该异常的货物间距对应的货物,包括待取出货物及其邻近货物,标记为异常货物。Further, when the distance between the goods to be taken out is abnormal, the goods corresponding to the abnormal distance between the goods, including the goods to be taken out and its adjacent goods, can be marked as abnormal goods.
示例性的,假设待取出货物的左货物间距存在异常,即待取出货物与其左侧的货物的间距小于预设安全间距,则将待取出货物及其左侧的货物均标记为异常货物。Exemplarily, assuming that the distance between the goods to be taken out and the goods on the left side of the goods to be taken out is abnormal, that is, the distance between the goods to be taken out and the goods on the left side is smaller than the preset safety distance, the goods to be taken out and the goods on the left side are marked as abnormal goods.
此外,若得到的待取出货物的检测信息是空的(null),即,没有检测到相应存放空间中有货物,则可以生成异常信息,从而可以在未检测到货物的情况下上报异常,以更加全面地应对不同的异常状态。In addition, if the obtained detection information of the goods to be taken out is null, that is, no goods are detected in the corresponding storage space, abnormal information can be generated, so that the abnormality can be reported without detecting the goods, so as to A more comprehensive response to different abnormal states.
步骤S203,若存在异常,则根据异常类型确定异常处理策略,以使仓储机器人根据所述异常处理策略处理所述待取出货物。Step S203, if there is an exception, determine an exception handling strategy according to the exception type, so that the warehouse robot handles the goods to be taken out according to the exception handling strategy.
其中,异常类型可以由发生异常的原因确定,如待取出货物的货物码出现异常,如待取出货物的货物码与预设货物码不一致时,则异常类型可以是货物码异常;当待取出货物的位置信息出现异常,如待取出货物的位置信息与于是位置不一致时,则异常类型可以是货物位置异常;待取出货物的尺寸信息出现异常时,如待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致时,则异常类型可以是货物尺寸异常;待取出货物的货物间距出现异常时,如待取 出货物的至少一个货物间距与对应的预设间距不一致时,则异常类型可以时货物间距异常。Among them, the abnormal type can be determined by the reason for the abnormality. If the cargo code of the goods to be taken out is abnormal, if the cargo code of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset cargo code, the abnormal type can be the abnormal cargo code; when the goods to be taken out are abnormal If the position information of the goods to be taken out is abnormal, if the position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the current position, the abnormal type can be the abnormal position of the goods; when the size information of the goods to be taken out is abnormal, if the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size If the distance between the goods to be taken out is abnormal, if at least one of the distances between the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the corresponding preset distance, the abnormal type can be the abnormal cargo distance.
具体的,当待取出货物存在异常时,则仓库管理设备根据异常类型,确定与异常类型对应的异常处理策略,还可以将异常处理策略发送给仓储机器人,以使仓储机器人根据该异常处理策略处理待取出货物的异常,从而解决该异常,以使仓储机器人可以正常取出该待取出货物。Specifically, when there is an abnormality in the goods to be taken out, the warehouse management device determines the abnormality handling strategy corresponding to the abnormality type according to the abnormality type, and can also send the abnormality handling strategy to the warehouse robot, so that the warehouse robot can process the abnormality according to the abnormality handling strategy. The abnormality of the goods to be taken out is solved, so that the storage robot can take out the goods to be taken out normally.
进一步的,可以预先建立各个异常类型与异常处理策略之间的对应关系,进而基于该对应关系以及待取出货物的异常类型,确定相应的异常处理策略。Further, the correspondence between each exception type and the exception handling strategy may be established in advance, and then the corresponding exception handling strategy is determined based on the correspondence and the exception type of the goods to be taken out.
可选地,所述取出货物异常处理方法还包括:若待取出货物不存在异常,则由仓储机器人取出所述待取出货物;或者由仓库管理设备生成所述待取出货物的第一取出指令,以使仓储机器人根据所述第一取出指令取出所述待取出货物。Optionally, the method for handling the abnormality of the goods to be taken out further includes: if there is no abnormality in the goods to be taken out, taking out the goods to be taken out by a warehouse robot; or generating a first take-out instruction of the goods to be taken out by a warehouse management device, So that the warehouse robot can take out the goods to be taken out according to the first take-out instruction.
具体的,当确定待取出货物不存在异常时,则仓库管理设备会生成待取出货物的第一取出指令,并将第一取出指令发送至相应的仓储机器人,以由该仓储机器人根据第一取出指令取出该待取出货物,以进行后续的作业,如待取出货物出库或者理库等操作。Specifically, when it is determined that there is no abnormality in the goods to be taken out, the warehouse management device will generate a first take-out instruction for the goods to be taken out, and send the first take-out instruction to the corresponding storage robot, so that the storage robot can take out the goods according to the first take-out instruction. Instructions to take out the goods to be taken out for subsequent operations, such as operations such as outgoing the goods to be taken out or sorting out the warehouse.
进一步地,若待取出货物存在异常,还可以生成待取出货物异常信息。Further, if the goods to be taken out are abnormal, abnormal information of the goods to be taken out can also be generated.
具体的,待取出货物异常信息可以包括发生异常的信息的具体内容。Specifically, the abnormal information of the goods to be taken out may include the specific content of the abnormal information.
具体的,当所述待取出货物的货物码与预设货物码不一致时,所述生成待取出货物异常信息,包括:生成货物码异常信息;当所述待取出货物的货物间距中的至少一个与预设间距不一致时,所述生成待取出货物异常信息,包括:生成货物间距异常信息;当所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置不一致时,所述生成待取出货物异常信息,包括:生成货物位置异常信息;当所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致时,所述生成待取出货物异常信息,包括:生成货物尺寸异常信息。Specifically, when the cargo code of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset cargo code, the generating abnormal information of the goods to be taken out includes: generating abnormal information of the cargo code; when at least one of the distances between the goods of the goods to be taken out is When it is inconsistent with the preset distance, the generating abnormal information on the goods to be taken out includes: generating abnormal information on the distance between the goods; when the position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position, the generating abnormal information on the goods to be taken out includes: : generating abnormal information on the position of the goods; when the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size, the generating abnormal information of the goods to be taken out includes: generating abnormal information on the size of the goods.
示例性的,货物码异常信息可以为“待取出货物的货物码错误,请检查”,或者“待取出货物的货物码为X,与预设货物码不符,请检查”,其中,X表示待取出货物的实际的货物码;货物间距异常信息可以为“待取出货物的货物间距错误,请检查”,或者“待取出货物的左货物间距为N1,右货物间距为N2,与预设货物间距不符,请检查”;货物位置异常信息可以为“待取出货物的货物位置错误,请检查”,或者“待取出货物的中心坐标为(x1,y1),与预设位置的坐标不符,请检查”;货物尺寸异常信息可以为“待取出货物的尺寸信息错误,请检查”,或者“待取出货物的高度为h1,与预设料高度不符,请检查”。Exemplarily, the abnormal information of the cargo code may be "the cargo code of the cargo to be taken out is wrong, please check", or "the cargo code of the cargo to be taken out is X, which does not match the preset cargo code, please check", where X represents the cargo to be taken out. The actual cargo code of the goods to be taken out; the abnormal information of the cargo spacing can be "the cargo spacing of the cargo to be taken out is wrong, please check", or "the left cargo spacing of the cargo to be taken out is N1, the right cargo spacing is N2, and the distance between the preset cargoes is N1. If it does not match, please check”; the abnormal cargo position information can be “The position of the cargo to be taken out is wrong, please check”, or “The center coordinates of the cargo to be taken out are (x1, y1), which do not match the coordinates of the preset position, please check ”; The abnormal information of the goods size can be “The size information of the goods to be taken out is wrong, please check”, or “The height of the goods to be taken out is h1, which does not match the preset height, please check”.
本公开实施例提供的取出货物异常处理方法,针对采用动态货物存放空间模式的货架,通过得到待取出货物的检测信息,进而自动判断该检测信息是否存在异常,提高了异常检测的实时性;同时,当存在异常时,则根据异常类型确定异常处理策略,从而基于异常处理策略处理异常,通过解决异常可以使得仓储机器人正常取出货物,提高了货物取出的安全性和效率。The method for handling the abnormality of the removed goods provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, for a shelf adopting the dynamic goods storage space mode, by obtaining the detection information of the goods to be removed, and then automatically determining whether the detection information is abnormal, and improving the real-time performance of abnormality detection; at the same time; , when there is an exception, the exception handling strategy is determined according to the exception type, so that the exception is handled based on the exception handling strategy. By solving the exception, the warehousing robot can take out the goods normally, which improves the safety and efficiency of the goods taking out.
图5为本公开另一个实施例提供的取出货物异常处理方法的流程图,本实施例提供的取出货物异常处理方法针对的是待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置不一致的情况,异常类型为货物位置异常,本实施例提供的取出货物异常处理方法是在图2所示实施例的基础上,对步骤S202和步骤S203进行进一步细化,并在步骤S201之前增加得到预设位置的步骤,以及在步骤S202之后增加偏差判断、更新位置信息以及机器人调整的步骤,如图5所示,本实施例提供的取出货物异常处理方法包括以下步骤:FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for handling exceptions of goods taken out provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure. The method for processing exceptions of goods taken out provided in this embodiment is aimed at the situation that the position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position, and the exception type is: If the position of the goods is abnormal, the method for handling the abnormality of taking out goods provided in this embodiment is based on the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, further refines steps S202 and S203, and adds a step of obtaining a preset position before step S201, And after step S202, the steps of adding deviation judgment, updating position information, and adjusting the robot are added. As shown in FIG. 5 , the abnormal handling method for taking out goods provided by this embodiment includes the following steps:
步骤S301,得到所述待取出货物的预设位置。Step S301, obtaining the preset position of the goods to be taken out.
其中,预设位置为仓储系统中存储的该待取出货物在其存放空间上的位置。待取出货物通常为长方体或正方体形状的箱子,其预设位置可以是待取出货物的指定点的坐标,如中心点的坐标、八个顶点中任意一个或多个的坐标等。Wherein, the preset position is the position on the storage space of the goods to be taken out stored in the storage system. The goods to be taken out are usually boxes in the shape of a cuboid or a cube, and the preset position can be the coordinates of a designated point of the goods to be taken out, such as the coordinates of the center point, the coordinates of any one or more of the eight vertices, etc.
步骤S302,检测待取出货物的位置信息。Step S302, detecting the position information of the goods to be taken out.
其中,检测得到的待取出货物的位置信息为待取出货物实际放置时的位置信息,具体为待取出货物相对于其存放空间的位置信息,还可以是待取出货物相对于其对应的货架的位置信息,如相对于货架的立柱的位置信息。位置信息可以采用坐标或编码的形式描述。The detected position information of the goods to be taken out is the position information of the goods to be taken out when they are actually placed, specifically the position information of the goods to be taken out relative to their storage space, and may also be the position of the goods to be taken out relative to their corresponding shelves Information such as the position of the uprights relative to the shelf. Location information can be described in the form of coordinates or codes.
示例性的,待取出货物的位置信息可以是A3-56-34,表示待取出货箱的位置信息为:A货架第3层、距离A货架的左边框56cm、距离A货架的前边框34cm。待取出货箱的位置信息还可以是(20,10),表示待取出货箱与其存放空间的左边缘的距离为20cm、与其存放空间的前边缘的距离为10cm。Exemplarily, the position information of the goods to be taken out may be A3-56-34, indicating that the position information of the goods to be taken out is: the third floor of the A shelf, 56 cm from the left border of the A shelf, and 34 cm from the front border of the A shelf. . The position information of the cargo box to be taken out can also be (20, 10), indicating that the distance between the cargo box to be taken out and the left edge of the storage space is 20 cm, and the distance from the front edge of the storage space is 10 cm.
具体的,可以通过待取出货物对应的存放空间上的位置传感器检测其位置信息,还可以通过仓储机器人上设置的位置传感器检测其位置信息。Specifically, the position information of the goods to be taken out can be detected by the position sensor on the storage space corresponding to the goods to be taken out, and the position information can also be detected by the position sensor provided on the storage robot.
进一步地,可以经由仓储机器人的视觉传感器采集待取出货物的放置图像,进而根据该放置图像识别待取出货物的位置信息,并将识别的位置信息发送至仓储系统的仓库管理设备,以使仓库管理设备根据该位置信息与预先存储的预设位置信息的比较结果,判断两者是否一致。Further, the placement image of the goods to be taken out can be collected through the vision sensor of the storage robot, and then the position information of the goods to be taken out can be identified according to the placement image, and the identified position information can be sent to the warehouse management equipment of the storage system, so that the warehouse management The device determines whether the two are consistent according to the comparison result between the location information and the pre-stored preset location information.
步骤S303,当所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置不一致时,将所述待取出货物的所述预设位置更新为所述待取出货物的位置信息。Step S303, when the position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position, the preset position of the goods to be taken out is updated to the position information of the goods to be taken out.
具体的,当待取出货物的实际放置的位置信息与预先存储的预设位置不一致即不相同时,可以将所存储的预设位置更新为该实际检测的位置信息,以保证信息的准确性。Specifically, when the actual position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the pre-stored preset position, the stored preset position can be updated to the actually detected position information to ensure the accuracy of the information.
具体的,可以经由仓储机器人将待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置不一致的情况上报至仓储系统,进而由仓储系统将存储的预设位置更新为该实际检测的位置信息。还可以经由仓储系统的仓库管理设备得到存放空间上的位置传感器测量的待取出货物的位置信息,进而判断该位置信息与预设位置是否一致,当不一致时,将所存储的预设位置更新为该位置信息。Specifically, the situation that the position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position can be reported to the storage system via the storage robot, and then the storage system can update the stored preset position to the actually detected position information. The position information of the goods to be taken out measured by the position sensor on the storage space can also be obtained through the warehouse management equipment of the storage system, and then it is judged whether the position information is consistent with the preset position. If it is inconsistent, the stored preset position is updated to the location information.
进一步地,当位置信息与预设位置不一致时,还包括:生成货物位置异常信息。Further, when the position information is inconsistent with the preset position, the method further includes: generating abnormal cargo position information.
具体的,该货物位置异常信息可以包括待取出货物的标识信息、位置信息和预设位置信息,还可以包括位置信息与预设位置信息的位置偏差。Specifically, the abnormal cargo position information may include identification information, position information and preset position information of the cargo to be taken out, and may also include a position deviation between the position information and the preset position information.
步骤S304,计算所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置的位置偏差。Step S304: Calculate the position deviation between the position information of the goods to be taken out and the preset position.
其中,位置偏差可以距离偏差和/或角度偏差。示例性地,所述距离偏差可以包括待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置信息的各个对应项的差的和;当位置信息为各个指定点的坐标,预设位置为各个指定点的预设坐标时,距离偏差还可以是各个指定点的坐标与预设坐标的距离的和。此外,还可以根据各个指定点的坐标计算角度偏差。The positional deviation can be a distance deviation and/or an angular deviation. Exemplarily, the distance deviation may include the sum of the difference between the position information of the goods to be taken out and each corresponding item of the preset position information; when the position information is the coordinates of each designated point, the preset position is the preset position of each designated point. In the case of coordinates, the distance deviation may also be the sum of the distances between the coordinates of each specified point and the preset coordinates. In addition, the angular deviation can be calculated from the coordinates of each specified point.
步骤S305,当所述位置偏差小于或等于第一预设偏差阈值时,根据所述位置偏差生成第一调整指令,以使所述仓储机器人根据所述第一调整指令调整仓储机器人的搬运装置和/或移动底盘的位置,以基于调整后的所述仓储机器人进行所述待取出货物的取出。Step S305, when the position deviation is less than or equal to the first preset deviation threshold, a first adjustment instruction is generated according to the position deviation, so that the storage robot adjusts the handling device and the storage robot according to the first adjustment instruction. /or move the position of the chassis to take out the goods to be taken out based on the adjusted storage robot.
其中,在位置偏差包括距离偏差和/或角度偏差时,所述第一预设偏差阈值可以对应地包括第一距离偏差和/或第一角度偏差,所述第一调整指令可以包括对位置的调整以及对角度的调整,其中对位置的调整可以是向前后左右任意方向平移,对角度的调整可以是调整货物相对于货架或邻近货物的角度。仓储机器人的搬运装置是可以进行货物的取出和存放的装置,其具体形式可以是伸缩臂、货叉、机械臂等;移动底盘通常设置于仓储机器人的底部,包括车轮,如万向轮、定向轮等,以根据相关指令控制仓储机器人移动。具体可以参见图1F至图1L中的搬运装置与移动底盘。Wherein, when the position deviation includes a distance deviation and/or an angle deviation, the first preset deviation threshold may correspondingly include a first distance deviation and/or a first angle deviation, and the first adjustment instruction may include a Adjustment and adjustment of the angle, wherein the adjustment of the position can be translation in any direction forward, backward, left and right, and the adjustment of the angle can be to adjust the angle of the goods relative to the shelf or adjacent goods. The handling device of the storage robot is a device that can take out and store goods, and its specific form can be a telescopic arm, a fork, a mechanical arm, etc.; the mobile chassis is usually set at the bottom of the storage robot, including wheels, such as universal wheels, directional Wheels, etc., to control the movement of the warehouse robot according to the relevant instructions. For details, please refer to the transport device and the mobile chassis in FIG. 1F to FIG. 1L.
具体的,可以根据位置偏差,生成仓储机器人的第一调整指令,还可以将所述第一调整指令发送给所述仓储机器人,以使所述仓储机器人根据该第一调整指令调整仓储机器人的搬运装置和/或移动底盘的位置,当仓储机器人调整完毕时,生成货物取出指令,以根据货物取出指令,基于调整后的状态,进行待取出货物的取出。Specifically, the first adjustment instruction of the storage robot can be generated according to the position deviation, and the first adjustment instruction can also be sent to the storage robot, so that the storage robot can adjust the handling of the storage robot according to the first adjustment instruction. The position of the device and/or the mobile chassis, when the warehouse robot is adjusted, generates a cargo take-out instruction, so as to carry out the take-out of the goods to be taken out based on the adjusted state according to the cargo take-out command.
具体的,当位置偏差为各个指定点的位置信息与预设位置的距离的和时,第一预设偏 差阈值可以是距离阈值,如1米;当位置偏差为位置信息与预设位置信息的各个对应项的差的和时,第一预设偏差阈值可以是差值阈值,如2米。Specifically, when the position deviation is the sum of the distances between the position information of each designated point and the preset position, the first preset deviation threshold may be a distance threshold, such as 1 meter; when the position deviation is the difference between the position information and the preset position information When the difference of each corresponding item is the sum, the first preset deviation threshold may be a difference threshold, such as 2 meters.
具体的,当位置偏差Δp小于或等于预设微调偏差阈值p 1时,即Δp≤p 1时,其中预设微调偏差阈值小于第一预设偏差阈值,可以仅根据位置偏差调整仓储机器人的搬运装置。而当位置偏差Δp大于预设微调偏差阈值p 1且小于等于第一预设偏差阈值时,即p 1<Δp≤p 2时,可以根据位置偏差先调整仓储机器人的移动底盘,移动底盘调整完毕后,根据位置偏差调整仓储机器人的搬运装置。 Specifically, when the position deviation Δp is less than or equal to the preset fine-tuning deviation threshold p 1 , that is, when Δp≤p 1 , where the preset fine-tuning deviation threshold is smaller than the first preset deviation threshold, the handling of the storage robot can be adjusted only according to the position deviation device. When the position deviation Δp is greater than the preset fine-tuning deviation threshold p 1 and less than or equal to the first preset deviation threshold, that is, when p 1 <Δp≤p 2 , the mobile chassis of the warehouse robot can be adjusted first according to the position deviation, and the mobile chassis adjustment is completed. Then, adjust the handling device of the warehouse robot according to the position deviation.
示例性的,Δp为(16.5,20),p 1为(10,10),p 2为(25,25),p 1<Δp≤p 2,表明待取出货物的实际位置较预设位置偏左16.5cm、偏后20cm,则需要控制仓储机器人的移动底盘,向左移动15cm,向后移动20cm,进而控制仓储机器人的搬运装置向左移动0.5cm,调整完毕后,根据调整位置后的仓储机器人进行待取出货物的取出或出库等操作。 Exemplarily, Δp is (16.5, 20), p 1 is (10, 10), p 2 is (25, 25), p 1 <Δp≤p 2 , indicating that the actual position of the goods to be taken out is offset from the preset position. 16.5cm to the left and 20cm to the back The robot performs operations such as taking out the goods to be taken out or out of the warehouse.
进一步地,可以根据仓储机器人的搬运装置的性能参数确定第一预设偏差阈值。Further, the first preset deviation threshold may be determined according to performance parameters of the handling device of the warehouse robot.
具体的,由于仓储机器人在移动时,是根据仓储系统的移动指令进行的,而该移动指令是根据待取出货物的预设位置生成的,为了保证有效、准确地取出待取出货物,需要根据所述位置偏差调整仓储机器人的搬运装置的位置,以保证搬运装置调整至与待取出货物的实际的位置信息对应的位置,并基于调整后的搬运装置进行待取出货物的取出,提高了取出的安全程度,避免了在位置异常情况下进行货物取出而产生的货物损坏或货架倾倒等损失,同时,针对位置异常情况提高了有效的异常处理方案,提高了异常处理效率。Specifically, since the storage robot moves according to the movement command of the storage system, and the movement command is generated according to the preset position of the goods to be taken out, in order to ensure the effective and accurate taking out of the goods to be taken out, it is necessary to The above-mentioned position deviation adjusts the position of the handling device of the storage robot to ensure that the handling device is adjusted to the position corresponding to the actual position information of the goods to be taken out, and the goods to be taken out are taken out based on the adjusted handling device, which improves the safety of taking out. It avoids the damage of goods or the loss of shelf dumping caused by the removal of goods in the case of abnormal position.
进一步地,当位置偏差大于第一预设偏差阈值时,表示待取出货物放置的位置偏差过大,可以生成货物位置异常信息,该信息中可以包括位置偏差异常程度,如程度为严重,以通过相应的显示装置显示该信息,以由人工进行待取出货物的位置的检查和维护。操作人员可以根据该信息对待取出货物进行位置恢复或移动,并将恢复或移动后对应的位置信息更新为预设位置。Further, when the position deviation is greater than the first preset deviation threshold, it means that the position deviation of the goods to be taken out is too large, and abnormal position information of the goods can be generated, and the information can include the abnormal degree of the position deviation. A corresponding display device displays this information for manual inspection and maintenance of the position of the goods to be taken out. The operator can restore or move the position of the goods to be taken out according to the information, and update the corresponding position information after restoration or movement to a preset position.
在本实施例中,通过待取出货物的预设位置,以及自动检测得到的该待取出货物的实际位置,判断是否存在位置异常,当存在时,将预设位置更新为实际的位置信息,提高仓储系统存储信息的准确性;计算位置偏差,当偏差较小时,可以通过调整仓储机器人的搬运装置和移动底盘来处理该异常情况,从而经由调整后的仓储机器人取出该待取出货物,提高了异常处理的效率,以及仓储系统的智能程度。In this embodiment, whether there is a position abnormality is determined by the preset position of the goods to be taken out and the actual position of the goods to be taken out obtained by automatic detection. The accuracy of the information stored in the storage system; the position deviation is calculated. When the deviation is small, the abnormal situation can be handled by adjusting the handling device and mobile chassis of the storage robot, so that the goods to be taken out can be taken out through the adjusted storage robot, which improves the abnormal situation. The efficiency of processing and the intelligence of the warehousing system.
图6为本公开另一个实施例提供的取出货物异常处理方法的流程图,本实施例提供的取出货物异常处理方法针对的是待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致的情况,异常类型为货物尺寸异常,本实施例提供的取出货物异常处理方法是在图2所示实施例的基础上,对步骤S202和步骤S203进行进一步细化,并在步骤S201之前增加得到预设尺寸的步骤,以及在步骤S202之后增加更新尺寸信息、偏差判断以及机器人调整的步骤,图6所示,本实施例提供的取出货物异常处理方法包括以下步骤:FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for handling exceptions of goods taken out provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure. The method for processing abnormality of goods taken out provided in this embodiment is aimed at the situation that the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size, and the exception type is: If the size of the goods is abnormal, the method for handling the abnormality of the removed goods provided in this embodiment is based on the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 , further refines steps S202 and S203, and adds a step of obtaining a preset size before step S201, And after step S202, the steps of updating the size information, judging the deviation, and adjusting the robot are added. As shown in FIG. 6 , the method for handling the abnormality of the removed goods provided by this embodiment includes the following steps:
步骤S401,得到所述待取出货物的预设尺寸。In step S401, the preset size of the goods to be taken out is obtained.
其中,预设尺寸可以是存储于仓储系统中,可以是机器人的存储器中和/或仓库管理设备的存储器中。预设尺寸可以包括待取出货物的长度、高度和宽度。Wherein, the preset size may be stored in the storage system, may be in the memory of the robot and/or in the memory of the warehouse management device. The preset size may include the length, height and width of the goods to be taken out.
步骤S402,检测所述待取出货物的尺寸信息。Step S402, detecting the size information of the goods to be taken out.
具体的,可以通过仓储机器人检测待取出货物的尺寸信息,并将尺寸信息发送至仓储系统的仓库管理设备;还可以通过货架上设置的测量传感器检测待取出货物的尺寸信息。Specifically, the warehousing robot can detect the size information of the goods to be taken out, and send the size information to the warehouse management equipment of the storage system; the size information of the goods to be taken out can also be detected by measuring sensors arranged on the shelves.
步骤S403,当所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致时,将所述待取出货物的所述预设尺寸更新为所述待取出货物的尺寸信息。Step S403, when the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size, update the preset size of the goods to be taken out to the size information of the goods to be taken out.
具体的,当待取出货物的实际的尺寸信息与预先存储的预设尺寸中的一项或多项不一致,即不相同时,可以将所存储的预设尺寸更新为该实际检测的尺寸信息,以保证信息的准确性。Specifically, when the actual size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with one or more of the pre-stored preset sizes, that is, they are not the same, the stored preset size can be updated to the actual detected size information, to ensure the accuracy of the information.
具体的,可以经由仓储机器人将待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致的情况上报至仓储系统,进而由仓储系统将存储的预设尺寸更新为该实际检测的尺寸信息。还可以经由仓储系统的仓库管理设备得到存放空间上的测量传感器测量的待取出货物的尺寸信息,进而判断该尺寸信息与预设尺寸是否一致,当不一致时,将所存储的预设尺寸更新为该尺寸信息。Specifically, the situation that the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size can be reported to the storage system via the storage robot, and then the storage system can update the stored preset size to the size information actually detected. The size information of the goods to be taken out measured by the measurement sensor on the storage space can also be obtained through the warehouse management equipment of the storage system, and then it is judged whether the size information is consistent with the preset size. When inconsistent, the stored preset size is updated to the size information.
进一步地,当待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致时,还包括:生成货物尺寸异常信息。Further, when the size information of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size, the method further includes: generating abnormal cargo size information.
具体的,货物尺寸异常信息可以包括待取出货物、尺寸信息和预设尺寸,还可以包括尺寸信息和预设尺寸的尺寸偏差。Specifically, the abnormal cargo size information may include the cargo to be taken out, size information and a preset size, and may also include size information and a size deviation of the preset size.
步骤S404,计算所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸的尺寸偏差。Step S404: Calculate the size deviation between the size information of the goods to be taken out and the preset size.
其中,尺寸偏差可以包括长度偏差、宽度偏差和高度偏差中的一项或多项,宽度偏差为尺寸信息和预设尺寸的宽度的偏差,高度偏差为尺寸信息和预设尺寸的高度的偏差,而长度偏差为尺寸信息和预设尺寸的长度的偏差。可以由仓储机器人、仓库管理设备或仓储系统的其他电子设备执行本步骤。The size deviation may include one or more of length deviation, width deviation and height deviation, the width deviation is the deviation between the size information and the width of the preset size, and the height deviation is the deviation between the size information and the height of the preset size, The length deviation is the deviation between the size information and the length of the preset size. This step may be performed by a warehouse robot, warehouse management device, or other electronic device of the warehouse system.
步骤S405,当所述尺寸偏差小于或等于第二预设偏差阈值时,根据所述尺寸偏差生成第二调整指令,以使所述仓储机器人根据所述第二调整指令调整仓储机器人的搬运装置,以基于调整后的所述搬运装置进行所述待取出货物的取出。Step S405, when the size deviation is less than or equal to a second preset deviation threshold, a second adjustment instruction is generated according to the size deviation, so that the storage robot adjusts the handling device of the storage robot according to the second adjustment instruction, The removal of the goods to be removed is performed based on the adjusted handling device.
具体的,可以根据尺寸偏差,生成仓储机器人的第二调整指令,还可以将所述第二调整指令发送给所述仓储机器人,以使所述仓储机器人根据第二调整指令调整仓储机器人的搬运装置,搬运装置调整完毕后,生成货物取出指令,以根据货物取出指令,基于调整后的状态,进行待取出货物的取出。Specifically, the second adjustment instruction of the storage robot can be generated according to the size deviation, and the second adjustment instruction can also be sent to the storage robot, so that the storage robot can adjust the handling device of the storage robot according to the second adjustment instruction , after the adjustment of the handling device is completed, a cargo take-out instruction is generated, so as to carry out the take-out of the goods to be taken out based on the adjusted state according to the cargo take-out instruction.
具体的,仓储机器人的搬运装置可以是宽度可调的搬运装置。当尺寸偏差为宽度偏差时,即待取出货物的宽度与预设宽度存在偏差时,可以根据宽度偏差调整仓储机器人的搬运装置的两个机械臂的宽度,从而根据调整后的搬运装置进行待取出货物的取出操作。Specifically, the handling device of the warehouse robot may be a handling device with adjustable width. When the size deviation is the width deviation, that is, when there is a deviation between the width of the goods to be taken out and the preset width, the width of the two arms of the handling device of the storage robot can be adjusted according to the width deviation, so that the to-be-removed goods can be taken out according to the adjusted handling device. The removal of goods.
具体的,当尺寸偏差为高度偏差或长度偏差时,可以根据高度偏差或长度偏差对仓储机器人的搬运装置进行移动。Specifically, when the dimensional deviation is a height deviation or a length deviation, the handling device of the storage robot can be moved according to the height deviation or the length deviation.
具体的,第二预设偏差阈值可以根据仓储机器人的搬运装置的可调范围确定。Specifically, the second preset deviation threshold may be determined according to the adjustable range of the handling device of the storage robot.
进一步地,当尺寸偏差大于第二预设偏差阈值时,表示待取出货物的尺寸偏差过大,超出了搬运装置的调节范围,则需要可以生成货物尺寸偏差过大提示信息,以通过相应的显示装置显示该信息,以由人工进行待取出货物的检查和维护,减少因为尺寸偏差过大导致货物无法处理的情况。Further, when the size deviation is greater than the second preset deviation threshold, it means that the size deviation of the goods to be taken out is too large and exceeds the adjustment range of the handling device, and it is necessary to generate a prompt message that the size deviation of the goods is too large, so as to pass the corresponding display. The device displays this information for manual inspection and maintenance of the goods to be taken out, reducing the situation that the goods cannot be handled due to excessive dimensional deviation.
在本实施例中,通过待取出货物的预设尺寸,以及自动检测得到的该待取出货物的实际的尺寸信息,判断是否存在尺寸异常,当存在时,将预设尺寸更新为实际的尺寸信息,提高仓储系统存储信息的准确性;并计算尺寸偏差,当偏差较小时,可以通过调整仓储机器人的搬运装置来处理该异常情况,从而经由调整后的搬运装置取出该待取出货物,提高了异常处理的效率,以及仓储系统的智能程度。In this embodiment, the preset size of the goods to be taken out and the actual size information of the goods to be taken out obtained by automatic detection are used to determine whether there is an abnormal size, and if there is, the preset size is updated to the actual size information , improve the accuracy of the information stored in the storage system; and calculate the size deviation. When the deviation is small, the abnormal situation can be handled by adjusting the handling device of the storage robot, so that the goods to be taken out are taken out through the adjusted handling device, which improves the abnormality. The efficiency of processing and the intelligence of the warehousing system.
图7为本公开另一个实施例提供的取出货物异常处理方法的流程图,本实施例提供的取出货物异常处理方法针对的是待取出货物的货物间距与预设间距不一致的情况,异常类型为货物间距异常,本实施例提供的取出货物异常处理方法是在图2所示实施例的基础上,对步骤S202和步骤S203进行进一步细化,并在步骤S201之前增加得到预设间距的步骤,以及在步骤S202之后增加取出邻近货物相关的步骤,图7所示,本实施例提供的取出货物异常处理方法包括以下步骤:FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for handling exceptions of goods taken out provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure. The method for processing exceptions of goods taken out provided in this embodiment is aimed at the situation that the distance between the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset distance, and the exception type is: If the distance between the goods is abnormal, the method for handling the abnormality of taking out goods provided in this embodiment is based on the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, further refines steps S202 and S203, and adds a step of obtaining a preset distance before step S201, And after step S202, steps related to taking out adjacent goods are added. As shown in FIG. 7 , the abnormal processing method for taking out goods provided by this embodiment includes the following steps:
步骤S501,得到所述待取出货物的各个预设间距。In step S501, each preset distance of the goods to be taken out is obtained.
其中,预设间距可以包括待取出货物的预设左间距和预设右间距,还可以包括预设前间距和/或预设后间距。预设间距为预先存储的待取出货物与其相邻物体,如邻近货物或 货架立柱,之间的间距。Wherein, the preset spacing may include preset left spacing and preset right spacing of the goods to be taken out, and may also include preset front spacing and/or preset rear spacing. The preset distance is the distance between the pre-stored goods to be taken out and their adjacent objects, such as adjacent goods or shelf columns.
步骤S502,得到所述待取出货物的各个货物间距。In step S502, the distance between each cargo of the cargo to be taken out is obtained.
其中,货物间距与预设间距的相对应的,可以包括待取出货物的货物左间距和货物右间距,还可以包括货物前间距和/或货物后间距。货物左间距即为待取出货物与其左侧的相邻物体的间距,相应的,货物右间距即为与右侧的相邻物体的间距,货物前间距为与前侧的相邻物体的间距,而货物后间距为与后侧的相邻物体的间距。Wherein, the cargo spacing corresponding to the preset spacing may include the left cargo spacing and the cargo right spacing of the cargo to be taken out, and may also include the cargo front spacing and/or the cargo rear spacing. The left distance of the goods is the distance between the goods to be taken out and the adjacent objects on the left side. Correspondingly, the right distance of the goods is the distance with the adjacent objects on the right side, and the front distance of the goods is the distance with the adjacent objects on the front side. The rear distance of the cargo is the distance from the adjacent objects on the rear side.
具体的,可以基于仓储机器人上设置的视觉传感器得到待取出货物的各个货物间距,并将各个货物间距发送至仓库管理设备。视觉传感器可以是2D相机、3D相机等设备。Specifically, the distance between the goods to be taken out can be obtained based on the vision sensor set on the storage robot, and the distance between the goods is sent to the warehouse management device. The visual sensor can be a 2D camera, a 3D camera, and other devices.
步骤S503,当所述待取出货物的货物间距中的至少一个与预设间距不一致时,得到与预设间距不一致的一个或多个所述货物间距对应的邻近货物的尺寸信息。Step S503, when at least one of the cargo spacings of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with a preset spacing, obtain size information of adjacent cargoes corresponding to one or more cargo spacings inconsistent with the preset spacing.
其中,邻近货物是与待取出货物相邻的其他货物,可以位于待取出货物的左侧、右侧、前侧或者后侧。The adjacent goods are other goods adjacent to the goods to be taken out, which may be located on the left side, the right side, the front side or the rear side of the goods to be taken out.
具体的,通常在货物取出时,通常较为关注的是待取出货物与其邻近货物的间距。当待取出货物的其中一个货物间距与其对应的预设间距不一致,可以是货物间距小于其对应的预设间距时,表示该货物间距出现异常,则需要得到出现异常的货物间距对应的邻近货物的尺寸信息。Specifically, when the goods are taken out, the distance between the goods to be taken out and the adjacent goods is usually more concerned. When the distance between one of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the corresponding preset distance, which may be that the distance between the goods is smaller than the corresponding preset distance, it means that the distance between the goods is abnormal, and it is necessary to obtain the adjacent goods corresponding to the abnormal distance between the goods. Size Information.
当待取出货物与货架的立柱相邻时,即待取出货物的货架最左侧或最右侧的货物时,若待取出货物与立柱之间的货物间距存在异常,由于立柱是无法进行移动的,则直接可以生成间距异常提示信息。或者,可以通过检测待取出货物的邻近货物的状态,以判断是否可以通过移动邻近货物以及待取出货物的方式,使得存在异常的货物间距与其对应的预设间距一致。When the goods to be taken out are adjacent to the uprights of the rack, that is, when the goods to be taken out are on the leftmost or rightmost side of the rack, if the distance between the goods to be taken out and the uprights is abnormal, the uprights cannot be moved. , you can directly generate the abnormal spacing prompt information. Alternatively, by detecting the status of the adjacent goods of the goods to be taken out, it can be judged whether the distance between the adjacent goods and the goods to be taken out can be moved so that the distance between the abnormal goods is consistent with the corresponding preset distance.
进一步地,当待取出货物的货物间距中的至少一个与预设间距不一致时,还包括:Further, when at least one of the distances between the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset distance, the method further includes:
根据所述与预设间距不一致的一个或多个所述货物间距,生成货物间距异常提示信息。According to the one or more cargo distances that are inconsistent with the preset distances, a warning message about abnormal cargo distances is generated.
其中,该间距异常提示信息可以包括待取出货物的标识、异常的货物间距及其对应的预设间距。Wherein, the abnormal spacing prompt information may include the identification of the goods to be taken out, the abnormal spacing of the goods and the corresponding preset spacing.
步骤S504,根据所述邻近货物的尺寸信息以及所述待取出货物的尺寸信息,生成第二取出指令,以使仓储机器人根据所述第二取出指令取出所述邻近货物以及所述待取出货物。Step S504, generating a second take-out instruction according to the size information of the adjacent goods and the size information of the goods to be taken out, so that the storage robot can take out the adjacent goods and the goods to be taken out according to the second take-out instruction.
具体的,由于待取出货物和该邻近货物的间距小于预设间距,则仓储机器人的搬运装置无法伸至两者之间,进行待取出货物的取出。此时,仓库管理设备便可以生成第二取出指令,以指示仓储机器人,通过其搬运装置同时取出待取出货物和该邻近货物,并将两者运输至操作中心,由人工方式将该邻近货物与待取出货物分离,并通过仓储机器人将邻近货物回流至其原来的存放空间。Specifically, since the distance between the goods to be taken out and the adjacent goods is smaller than the preset distance, the handling device of the storage robot cannot extend between the two to carry out the taking out of the goods to be taken out. At this point, the warehouse management device can generate a second take-out instruction to instruct the warehouse robot to take out the goods to be taken out and the adjacent goods at the same time through its handling device, and transport them to the operation center, where the adjacent goods and the adjacent goods are manually The goods to be taken out are separated, and the adjacent goods are returned to their original storage space by the storage robot.
进一步地,仓储机器人的搬运装置可以包括左机械臂和右机械臂,当所述待取出货物的货物间距中的至少一个与预设间距不一致时,在得到与预设间距不一致的一个或多个所述货物间距对应的邻近货物的尺寸信息之后,还包括:Further, the handling device of the warehousing robot may include a left robotic arm and a right robotic arm, when at least one of the distances between the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset distance, when one or more distances inconsistent with the preset distance are obtained. After the size information of the adjacent goods corresponding to the distance between the goods, it also includes:
若所述邻近货物的尺寸信息小于或等于设定尺寸,则生成第三取出指令,以使所述仓储机器人根据所述第三取出指令,通过左机械臂或者右机械臂取出所述邻近货物,并通过所述左机械臂和右机械臂将所述邻近货物放置于预设位置处;当所述邻近货物放置完毕后,生成第四取出指令,以使所述仓储机器人根据所述第四取出指令取出所述待取出货物。If the size information of the adjacent goods is less than or equal to the set size, a third take-out instruction is generated, so that the storage robot can take out the adjacent goods through the left robotic arm or the right robotic arm according to the third take-out instruction, and place the adjacent goods at a preset position through the left robotic arm and the right robotic arm; after the adjacent goods are placed, a fourth take-out instruction is generated, so that the storage robot can take out according to the fourth The instruction to take out the goods to be taken out.
具体的,参见图1I和1L,仓储机器人的左机械臂和右机械臂可以为图1I中的两个伸缩臂843,包括左伸缩臂和右伸缩臂,或,可以为两个图1L中的机械臂847,或者,也可以是其它任意类型的能够实现取出货物的机械结构,且左机械臂或右机械臂可以单独伸出。Specifically, referring to FIGS. 1I and 1L, the left and right robotic arms of the warehouse robot may be the two telescopic arms 843 in FIG. 1I, including a left telescopic arm and a right telescopic arm, or may be two The robotic arm 847, or, alternatively, can be any other type of mechanical structure capable of taking out the goods, and the left robotic arm or the right robotic arm can be extended independently.
当待取出货物与其邻近货物的货物间距太小时,如小于搬运装置的任意一个机械臂的宽度,则没有足够的空间进行待取出货物的取出,此时,仓库管理设备可以通过生成第三 取出指令,以使仓储机器人可以通过单臂取出的方式,即通过可以单独伸出的机械臂,如左机械臂或右机械臂,先取出该邻近货物,并通过左机械臂和右机械臂将该邻近货物放置于仓储机器人的存储货架中、货架的其他空闲位置处或者地面预设位置处。当邻近货物放置完毕后,仓库管理设备生成第四取出指令,以使仓储机器人根据第四取出指令取出待取出货物,从而实现了当间距异常时,仍可以正常取出待取出货物,提高了货物取出的效率和仓储系统的智能化程度。When the distance between the goods to be taken out and the goods adjacent to the goods is too small, if it is smaller than the width of any one of the robotic arms of the handling device, there is not enough space to take out the goods to be taken out. At this time, the warehouse management equipment can generate a third take-out instruction by generating , so that the warehouse robot can take out the adjacent goods through a single arm, that is, through a robotic arm that can be extended independently, such as the left robotic arm or the right robotic arm, first take out the adjacent goods, and use the left robotic arm and the right robotic arm to take out the adjacent goods. The goods are placed in the storage racks of the storage robot, other idle positions of the racks, or preset positions on the ground. After the adjacent goods are placed, the warehouse management device generates a fourth take-out instruction, so that the storage robot can take out the goods to be taken out according to the fourth take-out instruction, so that when the distance is abnormal, the goods to be taken out can still be taken out normally, which improves the ability to take out the goods. efficiency and intelligence of the storage system.
可选地,当所述邻近货物的尺寸信息大于所述设定尺寸时,所述方法还包括:根据所述与预设间距不一致的一个或多个所述货物间距,生成货物间距异常提示信息。Optionally, when the size information of the adjacent cargo is greater than the set size, the method further includes: generating a prompt message of abnormal cargo spacing according to the one or more cargo spacings that are inconsistent with the preset spacing. .
具体的,当邻近货物的尺寸信息大于设定尺寸时,则仓储机器人通过单臂取出的方式无法正常取出该邻近货物,则需要通过生成货物间距异常提示信息的方式,提醒相关人员进行异常的处理,使得间距异常被及时处理,提高货物的处理效率。Specifically, when the size information of the adjacent goods is greater than the set size, the warehouse robot cannot take out the adjacent goods normally by taking out the adjacent goods with a single arm, and it is necessary to remind the relevant personnel to deal with the abnormality by generating a prompt message about the abnormal distance between the goods. , so that the abnormal spacing is dealt with in time, and the processing efficiency of the goods is improved.
需要说明的是,当待取出货物出现多项异常时,如货物码与预设货物码不一致、位置信息与预设位置不一致、尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致以及至少一个货物间距与对应的预设间距不一致中的至少两个时,可以结合上述实施例记载的方式依次进行处理,其中,货物间距异常的处理应放置于位置信息异常处理之后。It should be noted that when there are multiple abnormalities in the goods to be taken out, such as the inconsistency between the cargo code and the preset cargo code, the inconsistency between the position information and the preset position, the inconsistency between the size information and the preset size, and the at least one cargo spacing and the corresponding preset. When at least two of the distances are inconsistent, they can be processed in sequence in combination with the methods described in the above embodiments, wherein the processing of abnormal cargo distances should be placed after the processing of abnormal position information.
在本实施例中,通过待取出货物的预设间距,以及自动检测得到的该待取出货物的各个实际的货物间距,判断是否存在货物间距异常,当存在时,通过检测异常间距对应的邻近货物的尺寸信息,并基于该尺寸信息同时取出邻近货物和待取出货物,或者通过单臂取出的方式取出邻近货物,进而取出待取出货物,实现了当间距异常时,仍可以正常、安全取出待取出货物,提高了货物取出的效率以及异常处理的效率,同时还提高了仓储系统的智能程度。In this embodiment, it is determined whether there is an abnormal cargo spacing by using the preset spacing of the goods to be taken out and the actual cargo spacing of the goods to be taken out obtained by automatic detection, and if so, by detecting the adjacent goods corresponding to the abnormal spacing Based on the size information, the adjacent goods and the goods to be taken out are taken out at the same time, or the adjacent goods are taken out by a single arm, and then the goods to be taken out are taken out, so that when the distance is abnormal, the to be taken out can still be taken out normally and safely. Goods, improve the efficiency of goods taking out and the efficiency of exception handling, and also improve the intelligence of the warehousing system.
图8为本公开另一个实施例提供的取出货物异常处理方法的流程图。所述方法可以应用于仓储系统的仓储机器人,如图8所示,所述方法可以包括:FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for processing an abnormality of a picked-up cargo provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure. The method can be applied to a warehousing robot of a warehousing system, as shown in FIG. 8 , the method can include:
步骤S801、得到待取出货物的检测信息。In step S801, the detection information of the goods to be taken out is obtained.
其中,所述待取出货物放置于货架上,所述待取出货物对应的存放空间为根据所述待取出货物的尺寸信息以及所述待取出货物对应的货架上的动态货物存放空间确定的。The goods to be taken out are placed on the shelf, and the storage space corresponding to the goods to be taken out is determined according to the size information of the goods to be taken out and the dynamic goods storage space on the shelf corresponding to the goods to be taken out.
步骤S802、判断所述检测信息是否存在异常。Step S802, judging whether the detection information is abnormal.
步骤S803、若存在异常,则根据异常类型确定异常处理策略,并根据所述异常处理策略处理所述待取出货物。Step S803: If there is an exception, determine an exception handling strategy according to the exception type, and process the goods to be taken out according to the exception handling strategy.
可选地,在得到所述待取出货物的检测信息之前,所述方法还包括:得到所述待取出货物的预设货物码、预设位置、预设尺寸和各个预设间距中的一项或多项;相应的,所述检测信息包括所述待取出货物的尺寸信息、位置信息、货物码和货物间距中的一项或多项;相应的,所述判断所述检测信息是否存在异常,包括:当所述待取出货物的满足下述条件中的一项或多项时,确定所述待取出货物存在异常:当所述待取出货物的货物码与预设货物码不一致时;当所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置不一致时;当所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致时;Optionally, before obtaining the detection information of the goods to be taken out, the method further includes: obtaining one of a preset cargo code, a preset position, a preset size and each preset spacing of the goods to be taken out. Correspondingly, the detection information includes one or more items of size information, location information, cargo code and cargo spacing of the goods to be taken out; Correspondingly, it is determined whether the detection information is abnormal , including: when the goods to be taken out meet one or more of the following conditions, determining that the goods to be taken out are abnormal: when the goods code of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset goods code; when When the position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position; when the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size;
当所述待取出货物的至少一个货物间距与对应的预设间距不一致时。When at least one cargo spacing of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the corresponding preset spacing.
可选地,当所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置不一致时,异常类型为货物位置异常,根据异常类型确定异常处理策略,包括:当异常类型为货物位置异常时,计算所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置的位置偏差;当所述位置偏差小于或等于第一预设偏差阈值时,根据所述位置偏差生成第一调整指令,根据所述第一调整指令调整所述仓储机器人的搬运装置和/或移动底盘的位置,以在调整后进行所述待取出货物的取出。Optionally, when the position information of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position, the abnormality type is abnormal cargo location, and determining an abnormality handling strategy according to the abnormality type includes: when the abnormality type is abnormal cargo location, calculating the The position deviation between the position information of the fetched goods and the preset position; when the position deviation is less than or equal to the first preset deviation threshold, a first adjustment instruction is generated according to the position deviation, and the first adjustment instruction is adjusted according to the first adjustment instruction. The position of the handling device and/or the mobile chassis of the warehouse robot for taking out the goods to be taken out after adjustment.
可选地,当所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置不一致时,所述方法还包括:向仓库管理设备发送所述待取出货物的位置信息,以使所述仓库管理设备将所述待取出货物的所述预设位置更新为所述待取出货物的位置信息。Optionally, when the position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position, the method further includes: sending the position information of the goods to be taken out to the warehouse management device, so that the warehouse management device can store the goods to be taken out. The preset position of the goods to be taken out is updated to the position information of the goods to be taken out.
可选地,当所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致时,异常类型为货物尺寸异常,根据异常类型确定异常处理策略,包括:当异常类型为货物尺寸异常时,计算所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸的尺寸偏差;当所述尺寸偏差小于或等于第二预设偏差阈值时,根据所述尺寸偏差生成第二调整指令,根据所述第二调整指令调整所述仓储机器人的搬运装置,以基于调整后的所述搬运装置进行所述待取出货物的取出。Optionally, when the size information of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size, the abnormality type is abnormal cargo size, and determining an abnormality handling strategy according to the abnormality type includes: when the abnormality type is abnormal cargo size, calculating the The size deviation between the size information of the fetched goods and the preset size; when the size deviation is less than or equal to a second preset deviation threshold, a second adjustment instruction is generated according to the size deviation, and the second adjustment instruction is adjusted according to the second adjustment instruction. The handling device of the warehouse robot is used for taking out the goods to be taken out based on the adjusted handling device.
可选地,当所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致时,所述方法还包括:向仓库管理设备发送所述待取出货物的尺寸信息,以使所述仓库管理设备将所述待取出货物的所述预设尺寸更新为所述待取出货物的尺寸信息。Optionally, when the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with a preset size, the method further includes: sending the size information of the goods to be taken out to a warehouse management device, so that the warehouse management device can The preset size of the goods to be taken out is updated to the size information of the goods to be taken out.
可选地,当所述待取出货物的货物间距中的至少一个与预设间距不一致时,异常类型为货物间距异常,根据异常类型确定异常处理策略,包括:当异常类型为货物间距异常时,得到与预设间距不一致的一个或多个所述货物间距对应的邻近货物的尺寸信息;根据所述邻近货物的尺寸信息以及所述待取出货物的尺寸信息,生成第二取出指令,以根据所述第二取出指令取出所述邻近货物以及所述待取出货物。Optionally, when at least one of the cargo spacings of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset spacing, the abnormality type is abnormal cargo spacing, and the abnormality handling strategy is determined according to the abnormality type, including: when the abnormality type is abnormal cargo spacing, Obtain size information of adjacent goods corresponding to one or more of the goods spacings that are inconsistent with the preset spacing; The second fetching instruction fetches the adjacent goods and the goods to be fetched.
可选地,所述仓储机器人的搬运装置包括左机械臂和右机械臂,当所述待取出货物的货物间距中的至少一个与预设间距不一致时,异常类型为货物间距异常,根据异常类型确定异常处理策略,包括:得到与预设间距不一致的一个或多个所述货物间距对应的邻近货物的尺寸信息;若所述邻近货物的尺寸信息小于或等于设定尺寸,则生成第三取出指令,以根据所述第三取出指令,通过左机械臂或者右机械臂取出所述邻近货物,并通过所述左机械臂和右机械臂将所述邻近货物放置于预设位置处;当所述邻近货物放置完毕后,生成第四取出指令,以根据所述第四取出指令取出所述待取出货物。Optionally, the handling device of the storage robot includes a left robotic arm and a right robotic arm, and when at least one of the distances between the goods of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset distance, the abnormality type is the abnormality of the goods distance, according to the abnormality type. Determining an exception handling strategy includes: obtaining size information of adjacent goods corresponding to one or more of the goods spacings that are inconsistent with the preset spacing; if the size information of the adjacent goods is less than or equal to the set size, generating a third takeout instruction, so as to take out the adjacent goods through the left robot arm or the right robot arm according to the third retrieval instruction, and place the adjacent goods at the preset position through the left robot arm and the right robot arm; After the adjacent goods are placed, a fourth take-out instruction is generated to take out the goods to be taken out according to the fourth take-out instruction.
可选地,当所述邻近货物的尺寸信息大于所述设定尺寸时,所述方法还包括:根据所述与预设间距不一致的一个或多个所述货物间距,生成货物间距异常提示信息。Optionally, when the size information of the adjacent cargo is greater than the set size, the method further includes: generating a prompt message of abnormal cargo spacing according to the one or more cargo spacings that are inconsistent with the preset spacing. .
可选地,待取出货物的存放空间的长度为所述待取出货物的长度与预设安全长度之和。Optionally, the length of the storage space for the goods to be taken out is the sum of the length of the goods to be taken out and a preset safety length.
本实施例提供的方法是在前述各实施例提供的方法的基础上,将执行主体替换为仓储机器人,具体的实现原理、过程和有益效果可以参见前述实施例,此处不再赘述。The method provided in this embodiment is based on the methods provided in the foregoing embodiments, and replaces the execution body with a storage robot. The specific implementation principle, process, and beneficial effects can be found in the foregoing embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
图9为本公开另一个实施例提供的取出货物异常处理方法的流程图。所述方法可以应用于仓储系统的仓储机器人,如图9所示,所述方法可以包括:FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for processing an abnormality of a picked-out cargo provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure. The method can be applied to a warehousing robot of a warehousing system, as shown in FIG. 9 , the method can include:
步骤S901、接收仓库管理设备发送的异常处理策略,所述异常处理策略为所述仓库管理设备在待取出货物的检测信息存在异常时发送的。Step S901: Receive an exception handling strategy sent by the warehouse management device, where the exception handling strategy is sent by the warehouse management device when the detection information of the goods to be taken out is abnormal.
其中,所述待取出货物放置于货架上,所述待取出货物对应的存放空间为根据所述待取出货物的尺寸信息以及所述待取出货物对应的货架上的动态货物存放空间确定的。The goods to be taken out are placed on the shelf, and the storage space corresponding to the goods to be taken out is determined according to the size information of the goods to be taken out and the dynamic goods storage space on the shelf corresponding to the goods to be taken out.
步骤S902、根据所述异常处理策略处理所述待取出货物。Step S902: Process the goods to be taken out according to the exception handling strategy.
可选地,所述检测信息包括所述待取出货物的尺寸信息、位置信息、货物码和货物间距中的一项或多项;相应的,当所述待取出货物的满足下述条件中的一项或多项时,所述待取出货物存在异常:当所述待取出货物的货物码与预设货物码不一致时;当所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置不一致时;Optionally, the detection information includes one or more items of size information, position information, cargo code and cargo spacing of the cargo to be taken out; correspondingly, when the cargo to be taken out satisfies any of the following conditions: One or more items, the goods to be taken out are abnormal: when the goods code of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset goods code; when the position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position;
当所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致时;当所述待取出货物的至少一个货物间距与对应的预设间距不一致时。When the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size; when at least one goods spacing of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the corresponding preset spacing.
可选地,当所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置不一致时,异常类型为货物位置异常,接收仓库管理设备发送的异常处理策略,包括:接收仓库管理设备发送的第一调整指令,其中,所述第一调整指令为所述仓库管理设备在异常类型为货物位置异常、且所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置的位置偏差小于或等于第一预设偏差阈值时,根据所述位置偏差生成的;相应的,根据所述异常处理策略处理所述待取出货物,包括:根据所述第一调整指令,调整所述仓储机器人的搬运装置和/或移动底盘的位置,并在调整后进行所述待取出货物的取出。Optionally, when the position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position, the abnormality type is abnormal goods location, and receiving the abnormality handling strategy sent by the warehouse management equipment includes: receiving the first adjustment instruction sent by the warehouse management equipment, Wherein, the first adjustment instruction is that when the abnormal type is abnormal cargo position and the position deviation between the position information of the cargo to be taken out and the preset position is less than or equal to the first preset deviation threshold The position deviation is generated; correspondingly, processing the goods to be taken out according to the exception handling strategy includes: adjusting the position of the handling device and/or the mobile chassis of the warehouse robot according to the first adjustment instruction, and The removal of the goods to be removed is performed after the adjustment.
可选地,当所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致时,异常类型为货物尺寸异常,接收仓库管理设备发送的异常处理策略,包括:接收仓库管理设备发送的第二调整指令,其中,所述第二调整指令为所述仓库管理设备在异常类型为货物尺寸异常、且所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸的尺寸偏差小于或等于第二预设偏差阈值时,根据所述尺寸偏差生成的;相应的,根据所述异常处理策略处理所述待取出货物,包括:根据所述第二调整指令,调整所述仓储机器人的搬运装置,基于调整后的所述搬运装置进行所述待取出货物的取出。Optionally, when the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size, the abnormality type is the abnormality of the size of the goods, and receiving the abnormality processing strategy sent by the warehouse management equipment includes: receiving a second adjustment instruction sent by the warehouse management equipment, Wherein, the second adjustment instruction is that when the abnormality type is abnormal cargo size and the size deviation between the size information of the cargo to be taken out and the preset size is less than or equal to the second preset deviation threshold The size deviation is generated; correspondingly, processing the goods to be taken out according to the exception handling strategy includes: adjusting the handling device of the storage robot according to the second adjustment instruction, based on the adjusted handling device Take out the goods to be taken out.
可选地,当所述待取出货物的货物间距中的至少一个与预设间距不一致时,异常类型为货物间距异常,接收仓库管理设备发送的异常处理策略,包括:接收仓库管理设备发送的第二取出指令,其中,所述第二取出指令为所述仓库管理设备在异常类型为货物间距异常时,根据与预设间距不一致的一个或多个所述货物间距对应的邻近货物的尺寸信息以及所述待取出货物的尺寸信息生成的;相应的,根据所述异常处理策略处理所述待取出货物,包括:根据所述第二取出指令,取出所述邻近货物以及所述待取出货物。Optionally, when at least one of the cargo spacings of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset spacing, the abnormality type is abnormal cargo spacing, and receiving the abnormality processing strategy sent by the warehouse management equipment includes: receiving the first information sent by the warehouse management equipment. Two fetching instructions, wherein the second fetching instruction is that when the abnormality type is abnormal cargo spacing, the warehouse management equipment, according to the size information of adjacent cargoes corresponding to one or more cargo spacings that are inconsistent with the preset spacing, and The size information of the goods to be taken out is generated; correspondingly, processing the goods to be taken out according to the exception handling strategy includes: taking out the adjacent goods and the goods to be taken out according to the second taking out instruction.
可选地,所述仓储机器人的搬运装置包括左机械臂和右机械臂,当所述待取出货物的货物间距中的至少一个与预设间距不一致时,异常类型为货物间距异常,接收仓库管理设备发送的异常处理策略,包括:接收仓库管理设备发送的第三取出指令,其中,所述第三取出指令为所述仓库管理设备在异常类型为货物间距异常、且与预设间距不一致的一个或多个所述货物间距对应的邻近货物的尺寸信息小于或等于设定尺寸时生成的;相应的,根据所述异常处理策略处理所述待取出货物,包括:根据所述第三取出指令,通过左机械臂或者右机械臂取出所述邻近货物,并通过所述左机械臂和右机械臂将所述邻近货物放置于预设位置处;当所述邻近货物放置完毕后,接收仓库管理设备发送的第四取出指令,根据所述第四取出指令取出所述待取出货物。Optionally, the handling device of the storage robot includes a left robotic arm and a right robotic arm. When at least one of the distances between the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset distance, the abnormality type is the abnormality of the distance between the goods, and the receiving warehouse management The exception handling strategy sent by the equipment includes: receiving a third fetch instruction sent by the warehouse management equipment, wherein the third fetch instruction is an exception type of the warehouse management equipment that is abnormal in the distance between goods and inconsistent with the preset distance. or when the size information of adjacent goods corresponding to the distance between the goods is less than or equal to the set size; correspondingly, processing the goods to be taken out according to the exception handling strategy includes: according to the third take-out instruction, The adjacent goods are taken out by the left robot arm or the right robot arm, and the adjacent goods are placed at a preset position by the left robot arm and the right robot arm; when the adjacent goods are placed, the warehouse management equipment is received The sent fourth fetching instruction, the goods to be fetched are fetched according to the fourth fetching instruction.
可选地,待取出货物的存放空间的长度为所述待取出货物的长度与预设安全长度之和。Optionally, the length of the storage space for the goods to be taken out is the sum of the length of the goods to be taken out and a preset safety length.
本实施例提供的仓储机器人执行的方法,对应于前述图2至图7所示实施例提供的方法中机器人侧的流程,具体的实现原理、过程和有益效果可以参见前述实施例,此处不再赘述。The method performed by the warehouse robot provided in this embodiment corresponds to the process on the robot side in the method provided by the foregoing embodiments shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 7 . For the specific implementation principle, process and beneficial effects, refer to the foregoing embodiment, which is not described here. Repeat.
图10为本公开一个实施例提供的取出货物异常处理装置的结构示意图。所述装置可以应用于仓储系统的仓库管理设备。如图10所示,所述装置包括:FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for handling abnormality of a removed cargo provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The device can be applied to warehouse management equipment of a warehouse system. As shown in Figure 10, the device includes:
第一检测信息得到模块1001,用于得到待取出货物的检测信息,其中,所述待取出货物放置于货架上,所述待取出货物对应的存放空间为根据所述待取出货物的尺寸信息以及所述待取出货物对应的货架上的动态货物存放空间确定的;第一异常判断模块1002,用于判断所述检测信息是否存在异常;第一异常处理模块1003,用于在存在异常时根据异常类型确定异常处理策略,以使仓储机器人根据所述异常处理策略处理所述待取出货物。The first detection information obtaining module 1001 is used to obtain the detection information of the goods to be taken out, wherein the goods to be taken out are placed on the shelf, and the storage space corresponding to the goods to be taken out is based on the size information of the goods to be taken out and The dynamic goods storage space on the shelf corresponding to the goods to be taken out is determined; the first abnormality judging module 1002 is used to judge whether the detection information is abnormal; the first abnormality processing module 1003 is used to determine the abnormality according to the abnormality The type determines an exception handling strategy, so that the warehouse robot handles the goods to be taken out according to the exception handling strategy.
可选地,在得到所述待取出货物的检测信息之前,所述第一检测信息得到模块1001还用于:得到所述待取出货物的预设货物码、预设位置、预设尺寸和各个预设间距中的一项或多项;相应的,所述检测信息包括所述待取出货物的尺寸信息、位置信息、货物码和货物间距中的一项或多项;相应的,所述第一异常判断模块1002具体用于:当所述待取出货物的满足下述条件中的一项或多项时,确定所述待取出货物存在异常:Optionally, before obtaining the detection information of the goods to be taken out, the first detection information obtaining module 1001 is further configured to: obtain the preset cargo code, the preset position, the preset size and each of the goods to be taken out. One or more of the preset distances; correspondingly, the detection information includes one or more of the size information, position information, cargo code and cargo spacing of the goods to be taken out; correspondingly, the first An abnormality judging module 1002 is specifically configured to: when the goods to be taken out meet one or more of the following conditions, determine that the goods to be taken out are abnormal:
当所述待取出货物的货物码与预设货物码不一致时;当所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置不一致时;当所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致时;当所述待取出货物的至少一个货物间距与对应的预设间距不一致时。When the cargo code of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset cargo code; when the position information of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position; when the size information of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size; when When at least one cargo spacing of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the corresponding preset spacing.
可选地,当所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置不一致时,异常类型为货物位置异常,所述第一异常处理模块1003具体用于:当异常类型为货物位置异常时,计算所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置的位置偏差;当所述位置偏差小于或等于第一预设偏差阈值时,根据所述位置偏差生成第一调整指令,以使所述仓储机器人根据所述第一调整指令 调整仓储机器人的搬运装置和/或移动底盘的位置,以基于调整后的所述仓储机器人进行所述待取出货物的取出。Optionally, when the position information of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position, the abnormality type is abnormal cargo position, and the first abnormality processing module 1003 is specifically configured to: when the abnormal type is abnormal cargo position, calculate the The position deviation between the position information of the goods to be taken out and the preset position; when the position deviation is less than or equal to the first preset deviation threshold, a first adjustment instruction is generated according to the position deviation, so that the storage robot can The first adjustment instruction adjusts the position of the handling device and/or the mobile chassis of the storage robot, so as to take out the goods to be taken out based on the adjusted storage robot.
可选地,当所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置不一致时,所述第一异常处理模块1003还用于:将所述待取出货物的所述预设位置更新为所述待取出货物的位置信息。Optionally, when the position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position, the first exception handling module 1003 is further configured to: update the preset position of the goods to be taken out to the predetermined position of the goods to be taken out The location information of the goods.
可选地,当所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致时,异常类型为货物尺寸异常,所述第一异常处理模块1003具体用于:当异常类型为货物尺寸异常时,计算所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸的尺寸偏差;当所述尺寸偏差小于或等于第二预设偏差阈值时,根据所述尺寸偏差生成第二调整指令,以使所述仓储机器人根据所述第二调整指令调整仓储机器人的搬运装置,以基于调整后的所述搬运装置进行所述待取出货物的取出。Optionally, when the size information of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size, the abnormality type is abnormal cargo size, and the first abnormality processing module 1003 is specifically configured to: when the abnormality type is abnormal cargo size, calculate the The size deviation between the size information of the goods to be taken out and the preset size; when the size deviation is less than or equal to the second preset deviation threshold, a second adjustment instruction is generated according to the size deviation, so that the storage robot The second adjustment instruction adjusts the handling device of the storage robot to take out the goods to be retrieved based on the adjusted handling device.
可选地,当所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致时,所述第一异常处理模块1003还用于:将所述待取出货物的所述预设尺寸更新为所述待取出货物的尺寸信息。Optionally, when the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size, the first exception handling module 1003 is further configured to: update the preset size of the goods to be taken out to the to-be-taken out size. Dimensional information of the goods.
可选地,当所述待取出货物的货物间距中的至少一个与预设间距不一致时,异常类型为货物间距异常,所述第一异常处理模块1003具体用于:当异常类型为货物间距异常时,得到与预设间距不一致的一个或多个所述货物间距对应的邻近货物的尺寸信息;根据所述邻近货物的尺寸信息以及所述待取出货物的尺寸信息,生成第二取出指令,以使仓储机器人根据所述第二取出指令取出所述邻近货物以及所述待取出货物。Optionally, when at least one of the cargo spacings of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset spacing, the abnormality type is abnormal cargo spacing, and the first abnormality processing module 1003 is specifically configured to: when the abnormality type is abnormal cargo spacing When the size information of the adjacent goods corresponding to one or more of the goods spacing inconsistent with the preset distance is obtained; according to the size information of the adjacent goods and the size information of the goods to be taken out, a second take-out instruction is generated to The warehouse robot is made to take out the adjacent goods and the goods to be taken out according to the second take-out instruction.
可选地,所述仓储机器人的搬运装置包括左机械臂和右机械臂,当所述待取出货物的货物间距中的至少一个与预设间距不一致时,异常类型为货物间距异常,所述第一异常处理模块1003具体用于:得到与预设间距不一致的一个或多个所述货物间距对应的邻近货物的尺寸信息;若所述邻近货物的尺寸信息小于或等于设定尺寸,则生成第三取出指令,以使所述仓储机器人根据所述第三取出指令,通过左机械臂或者右机械臂取出所述邻近货物,并通过所述左机械臂和右机械臂将所述邻近货物放置于预设位置处;当所述邻近货物放置完毕后,生成第四取出指令,以使所述仓储机器人根据所述第四取出指令取出所述待取出货物。Optionally, the handling device of the storage robot includes a left robotic arm and a right robotic arm, and when at least one of the distances between the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset distance, the abnormality type is the abnormality of the distance between the goods, and the first An exception handling module 1003 is specifically configured to: obtain the size information of adjacent goods corresponding to one or more of the goods spacings that are inconsistent with the preset spacing; if the size information of the adjacent goods is less than or equal to the set size, generate the first Three take-out instructions, so that according to the third take-out instruction, the warehouse robot takes out the adjacent goods through the left robot arm or the right robot arm, and places the adjacent goods on the left robot arm and the right robot arm. At the preset position; after the adjacent goods are placed, a fourth take-out instruction is generated, so that the storage robot takes out the goods to be taken out according to the fourth take-out instruction.
可选地,当所述邻近货物的尺寸信息大于所述设定尺寸时,所述第一异常处理模块1003还用于:根据所述与预设间距不一致的一个或多个所述货物间距,生成货物间距异常提示信息。Optionally, when the size information of the adjacent cargo is greater than the set size, the first exception handling module 1003 is further configured to: according to the one or more cargo distances inconsistent with the preset distance, Generates a message for abnormal cargo spacing.
可选地,待取出货物的存放空间的长度为所述待取出货物的长度与预设安全长度之和。Optionally, the length of the storage space for the goods to be taken out is the sum of the length of the goods to be taken out and a preset safety length.
本实施例所提供的取出货物异常处理装置可执行本公开图2至图7所示实施例所提供的取出货物异常处理方法,具备执行方法相应的功能模块和有益效果。The device for handling abnormality of the removed goods provided in this embodiment can execute the abnormal processing methods for the removed goods provided by the embodiments shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 7 of the present disclosure, and has functional modules and beneficial effects corresponding to the execution methods.
图11为本公开另一个实施例提供的取出货物异常处理装置的结构示意图。所述装置可以应用于仓储系统的仓储机器人。如图11所示,所述装置包括:FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for handling abnormality of taken out goods provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure. The device can be applied to a storage robot of a storage system. As shown in Figure 11, the device includes:
第二检测信息得到模块1101,用于得到待取出货物的检测信息,其中,所述待取出货物放置于货架上,所述待取出货物对应的存放空间为根据所述待取出货物的尺寸信息以及所述待取出货物对应的货架上的动态货物存放空间确定的;第二异常判断模块1102,用于判断所述检测信息是否存在异常;第二异常处理模块1103,用于在存在异常时根据异常类型确定异常处理策略,并根据所述异常处理策略处理所述待取出货物。The second detection information obtaining module 1101 is used to obtain the detection information of the goods to be taken out, wherein the goods to be taken out are placed on the shelves, and the storage space corresponding to the goods to be taken out is based on the size information of the goods to be taken out and The dynamic goods storage space on the shelf corresponding to the goods to be taken out is determined; the second abnormality judgment module 1102 is used to judge whether the detection information is abnormal; the second abnormality processing module 1103 is used to judge whether there is abnormality in the abnormality The type determines an exception handling strategy, and the goods to be taken out are processed according to the exception handling strategy.
可选地,在得到所述待取出货物的检测信息之前,所述第二检测信息得到模块1101还用于:得到所述待取出货物的预设货物码、预设位置、预设尺寸和各个预设间距中的一项或多项;相应的,所述检测信息包括所述待取出货物的尺寸信息、位置信息、货物码和货物间距中的一项或多项;相应的,所述第二异常判断模块1102具体用于:当所述待取出货物的满足下述条件中的一项或多项时,确定所述待取出货物存在异常:当所述待取出货物的货物码与预设货物码不一致时;当所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置不一致时;当所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致时;当所述待取出货物的至少一个货物间距与对应的预设间距不一致时。Optionally, before obtaining the detection information of the goods to be taken out, the second detection information obtaining module 1101 is further configured to: obtain the preset cargo code, the preset position, the preset size and each of the goods to be taken out. One or more of the preset distances; correspondingly, the detection information includes one or more of the size information, position information, cargo code and cargo spacing of the goods to be taken out; correspondingly, the first The second abnormality judging module 1102 is specifically configured to: when the goods to be taken out meet one or more of the following conditions, determine that the goods to be taken out are abnormal: when the goods code of the goods to be taken out is the same as the preset When the cargo codes are inconsistent; when the position information of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position; when the size information of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size; when at least one cargo spacing of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the corresponding When the preset spacing is inconsistent.
可选地,当所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置不一致时,异常类型为货物位置异常,所述第二异常处理模块1103具体用于:当异常类型为货物位置异常时,计算所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置的位置偏差;当所述位置偏差小于或等于第一预设偏差阈值时,根据所述位置偏差生成第一调整指令,根据所述第一调整指令调整所述仓储机器人的搬运装置和/或移动底盘的位置,以在调整后进行所述待取出货物的取出。Optionally, when the position information of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position, the abnormality type is abnormal cargo position, and the second abnormality processing module 1103 is specifically configured to: when the abnormal type is abnormal cargo position, calculate the The position deviation between the position information of the goods to be taken out and the preset position; when the position deviation is less than or equal to the first preset deviation threshold, a first adjustment command is generated according to the position deviation, and the adjustment is made according to the first adjustment command The position of the handling device and/or the moving chassis of the warehouse robot is adjusted to take out the goods to be taken out.
可选地,当所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置不一致时,所述第二异常处理模块1103还用于:向仓库管理设备发送所述待取出货物的位置信息,以使所述仓库管理设备将所述待取出货物的所述预设位置更新为所述待取出货物的位置信息。Optionally, when the position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position, the second exception handling module 1103 is further configured to: send the position information of the goods to be taken out to the warehouse management device, so that the The warehouse management device updates the preset position of the goods to be taken out to the position information of the goods to be taken out.
可选地,当所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致时,异常类型为货物尺寸异常,所述第二异常处理模块1103具体用于:当异常类型为货物尺寸异常时,计算所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸的尺寸偏差;当所述尺寸偏差小于或等于第二预设偏差阈值时,根据所述尺寸偏差生成第二调整指令,根据所述第二调整指令调整所述仓储机器人的搬运装置,以基于调整后的所述搬运装置进行所述待取出货物的取出。Optionally, when the size information of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size, the abnormality type is abnormal cargo size, and the second abnormality processing module 1103 is specifically configured to: when the abnormality type is abnormal cargo size, calculate the The size deviation between the size information of the goods to be taken out and the preset size; when the size deviation is less than or equal to the second preset deviation threshold, a second adjustment instruction is generated according to the size deviation, and the adjustment is made according to the second adjustment instruction The conveying device of the storage robot is used to take out the goods to be taken out based on the adjusted conveying device.
可选地,当所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致时,所述第二异常处理模块1103还用于:向仓库管理设备发送所述待取出货物的尺寸信息,以使所述仓库管理设备将所述待取出货物的所述预设尺寸更新为所述待取出货物的尺寸信息。Optionally, when the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size, the second exception handling module 1103 is further configured to: send the size information of the goods to be taken out to the warehouse management device, so that the The warehouse management device updates the preset size of the goods to be taken out to size information of the goods to be taken out.
可选地,当所述待取出货物的货物间距中的至少一个与预设间距不一致时,异常类型为货物间距异常,所述第二异常处理模块1103具体用于:当异常类型为货物间距异常时,得到与预设间距不一致的一个或多个所述货物间距对应的邻近货物的尺寸信息;根据所述邻近货物的尺寸信息以及所述待取出货物的尺寸信息,生成第二取出指令,以根据所述第二取出指令取出所述邻近货物以及所述待取出货物。Optionally, when at least one of the cargo spacings of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset spacing, the abnormality type is abnormal cargo spacing, and the second abnormality processing module 1103 is specifically configured to: when the abnormality type is abnormal cargo spacing When the size information of the adjacent goods corresponding to one or more of the goods spacing inconsistent with the preset distance is obtained; according to the size information of the adjacent goods and the size information of the goods to be taken out, a second take-out instruction is generated to The adjacent goods and the to-be-taken goods are taken out according to the second take-out instruction.
可选地,所述仓储机器人的搬运装置包括左机械臂和右机械臂,当所述待取出货物的货物间距中的至少一个与预设间距不一致时,异常类型为货物间距异常,所述第二异常处理模块1103具体用于:得到与预设间距不一致的一个或多个所述货物间距对应的邻近货物的尺寸信息;若所述邻近货物的尺寸信息小于或等于设定尺寸,则生成第三取出指令,以根据所述第三取出指令,通过左机械臂或者右机械臂取出所述邻近货物,并通过所述左机械臂和右机械臂将所述邻近货物放置于预设位置处;当所述邻近货物放置完毕后,生成第四取出指令,以根据所述第四取出指令取出所述待取出货物。Optionally, the handling device of the storage robot includes a left robotic arm and a right robotic arm, and when at least one of the distances between the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset distance, the abnormality type is the abnormality of the distance between the goods, and the first The second exception processing module 1103 is specifically configured to: obtain the size information of the adjacent goods corresponding to one or more of the goods spacings that are inconsistent with the preset distance; if the size information of the adjacent goods is less than or equal to the set size, generate the first three fetching instructions, to fetch the adjacent goods through the left robotic arm or the right robotic arm according to the third fetching instruction, and place the adjacent goods at a preset position through the left robotic arm and the right robotic arm; After the adjacent goods are placed, a fourth take-out instruction is generated to take out the goods to be taken out according to the fourth take-out instruction.
可选地,当所述邻近货物的尺寸信息大于所述设定尺寸时,所述第二异常处理模块1103还用于:根据所述与预设间距不一致的一个或多个所述货物间距,生成货物间距异常提示信息。Optionally, when the size information of the adjacent cargo is greater than the set size, the second exception processing module 1103 is further configured to: according to the one or more cargo distances inconsistent with the preset distance, Generates a message for abnormal cargo spacing.
可选地,所述待取出货物的存放空间的长度为所述待取出货物的长度与预设安全长度之和。Optionally, the length of the storage space for the goods to be taken out is the sum of the length of the goods to be taken out and a preset safety length.
本实施例所提供的取出货物异常处理装置可执行本公开图8所示实施例所提供的取出货物异常处理方法,具备执行方法相应的功能模块和有益效果。The device for handling abnormality of fetched goods provided in this embodiment can execute the method for handling abnormality of fetched goods provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 8 of the present disclosure, and has functional modules and beneficial effects corresponding to the execution method.
图12为本公开另一个实施例提供的取出货物异常处理装置的结构示意图。所述装置可以应用于仓储系统的仓储机器人。如图12所示,所述装置包括:FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for processing an abnormality of a removed cargo provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure. The device can be applied to a storage robot of a storage system. As shown in Figure 12, the device includes:
接收模块1201,用于接收仓库管理设备发送的异常处理策略,所述异常处理策略为所述仓库管理设备在待取出货物的检测信息存在异常时发送的;其中,所述待取出货物放置于货架上,所述待取出货物对应的存放空间为根据所述待取出货物的尺寸信息以及所述待取出货物对应的货架上的动态货物存放空间确定的;处理模块1202,用于根据所述异常处理策略处理所述待取出货物。The receiving module 1201 is configured to receive an exception handling strategy sent by a warehouse management device, where the exception handling strategy is sent by the warehouse management device when the detection information of the goods to be taken out is abnormal; wherein the goods to be taken out are placed on a shelf Above, the storage space corresponding to the goods to be taken out is determined according to the size information of the goods to be taken out and the dynamic goods storage space on the shelf corresponding to the goods to be taken out; the processing module 1202 is used for processing according to the abnormality A policy handles the goods to be picked up.
可选地,所述检测信息包括所述待取出货物的尺寸信息、位置信息、货物码和货物间距中的一项或多项;相应的,当所述待取出货物的满足下述条件中的一项或多项时,所述待取出货物存在异常:当所述待取出货物的货物码与预设货物码不一致时;当所述待取出 货物的位置信息与预设位置不一致时;Optionally, the detection information includes one or more items of size information, position information, cargo code and cargo spacing of the cargo to be taken out; correspondingly, when the cargo to be taken out satisfies any of the following conditions: One or more items, the goods to be taken out are abnormal: when the goods code of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset goods code; when the position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position;
当所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致时;当所述待取出货物的至少一个货物间距与对应的预设间距不一致时。When the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size; when at least one goods spacing of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the corresponding preset spacing.
可选地,当所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置不一致时,异常类型为货物位置异常,所述接收模块1201具体用于:接收仓库管理设备发送的第一调整指令,其中,所述第一调整指令为所述仓库管理设备在异常类型为货物位置异常、且所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置的位置偏差小于或等于第一预设偏差阈值时,根据所述位置偏差生成的;相应的,所述处理模块1202具体用于:根据所述第一调整指令,调整所述仓储机器人的搬运装置和/或移动底盘的位置,并在调整后进行所述待取出货物的取出。Optionally, when the position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position, the abnormal type is abnormal goods position, and the receiving module 1201 is specifically configured to: receive the first adjustment instruction sent by the warehouse management device, wherein all the The first adjustment instruction is that when the abnormality type is abnormality of the position of the goods, and the positional deviation between the position information of the goods to be taken out and the preset position is less than or equal to the first preset deviation threshold, according to the position The deviation is generated; correspondingly, the processing module 1202 is specifically configured to: adjust the position of the handling device and/or the mobile chassis of the storage robot according to the first adjustment instruction, and perform the goods to be taken out after adjustment. take out.
可选地,当所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致时,异常类型为货物尺寸异常,所述接收模块1201具体用于:接收仓库管理设备发送的第二调整指令,其中,所述第二调整指令为所述仓库管理设备在异常类型为货物尺寸异常、且所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸的尺寸偏差小于或等于第二预设偏差阈值时,根据所述尺寸偏差生成的;相应的,所述处理模块1202具体用于:根据所述第二调整指令,调整所述仓储机器人的搬运装置,基于调整后的所述搬运装置进行所述待取出货物的取出。Optionally, when the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size, the abnormal type is abnormal goods size, and the receiving module 1201 is specifically configured to: receive the second adjustment instruction sent by the warehouse management device, wherein the The second adjustment instruction is that when the abnormality type is abnormal cargo size, and the size deviation between the size information of the cargo to be taken out and the preset size is less than or equal to a second preset deviation threshold correspondingly, the processing module 1202 is specifically configured to: adjust the handling device of the storage robot according to the second adjustment instruction, and take out the goods to be retrieved based on the adjusted handling device.
可选地,当所述待取出货物的货物间距中的至少一个与预设间距不一致时,异常类型为货物间距异常,所述接收模块1201具体用于:接收仓库管理设备发送的第二取出指令,其中,所述第二取出指令为所述仓库管理设备在异常类型为货物间距异常时,根据与预设间距不一致的一个或多个所述货物间距对应的邻近货物的尺寸信息以及所述待取出货物的尺寸信息生成的;相应的,所述处理模块1202具体用于:根据所述第二取出指令,取出所述邻近货物以及所述待取出货物。Optionally, when at least one of the distances between the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset distance, the abnormal type is the abnormal distance between the goods, and the receiving module 1201 is specifically configured to: receive the second take-out instruction sent by the warehouse management device. , wherein the second take-out instruction is that when the abnormality type is abnormal cargo spacing, the warehouse management device will, according to the size information of adjacent cargoes corresponding to one or more cargo spacings that are inconsistent with the preset spacing, and the The size information of the goods to be taken out is generated; correspondingly, the processing module 1202 is specifically configured to: take out the adjacent goods and the goods to be taken out according to the second take-out instruction.
可选地,所述仓储机器人的搬运装置包括左机械臂和右机械臂,当所述待取出货物的货物间距中的至少一个与预设间距不一致时,异常类型为货物间距异常,所述接收模块1201具体用于:接收仓库管理设备发送的第三取出指令,其中,所述第三取出指令为所述仓库管理设备在异常类型为货物间距异常、且与预设间距不一致的一个或多个所述货物间距对应的邻近货物的尺寸信息小于或等于设定尺寸时生成的;相应的,所述处理模块1202具体用于:根据所述第三取出指令,通过左机械臂或者右机械臂取出所述邻近货物,并通过所述左机械臂和右机械臂将所述邻近货物放置于预设位置处;当所述邻近货物放置完毕后,接收仓库管理设备发送的第四取出指令,根据所述第四取出指令取出所述待取出货物。Optionally, the handling device of the storage robot includes a left robotic arm and a right robotic arm, and when at least one of the distances between the goods of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset distance, the abnormal type is the abnormal distance between the goods, and the receiving Module 1201 is specifically configured to: receive a third fetching instruction sent by the warehouse management device, wherein the third fetching instruction is one or more fetching instructions of the warehouse management device whose abnormality type is abnormal spacing between goods and is inconsistent with the preset spacing. The size information of the adjacent goods corresponding to the distance between the goods is generated when the size information is less than or equal to the set size; correspondingly, the processing module 1202 is specifically configured to: take out through the left robot arm or the right robot arm according to the third take-out instruction The adjacent goods are placed at a preset position through the left robotic arm and the right robotic arm; when the adjacent goods are placed, receive a fourth take-out instruction sent by the warehouse management device, according to the The fourth fetching instruction fetches the goods to be fetched.
可选地,所述待取出货物的存放空间的长度为所述待取出货物的长度与预设安全长度之和。Optionally, the length of the storage space for the goods to be taken out is the sum of the length of the goods to be taken out and a preset safety length.
本实施例所提供的取出货物异常处理装置可执行本公开图9所示实施例所提供的取出货物异常处理方法,具备执行方法相应的功能模块和有益效果。The device for handling abnormality of the removed goods provided in this embodiment can execute the abnormal processing method for the removed goods provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 9 of the present disclosure, and has corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.
图13为本公开一个实施例提供的仓库管理设备的结构示意图。如图13所示,仓库管理设备可以包括:存储器1301和至少一个处理器1302;所述存储器1301存储计算机执行指令;所述至少一个处理器1302执行所述存储器1301存储的计算机执行指令,使得所述至少一个处理器1302执行如图2至图7所示的任一实施例中的取出货物异常处理方法。FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a warehouse management device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 13 , the warehouse management apparatus may include: a memory 1301 and at least one processor 1302; the memory 1301 stores computer-executed instructions; the at least one processor 1302 executes the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory 1301, so that all The at least one processor 1302 executes the method for handling an abnormality of taking out goods in any of the embodiments shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 7 .
相关说明可以对应参见图2-图7的步骤所对应的相关描述和效果进行理解,此处不做过多赘述。The relevant descriptions can be understood by referring to the relevant descriptions and effects corresponding to the steps in FIG. 2 to FIG. 7 , and details are not repeated here.
图14为本公开一个实施例提供的仓储机器人的结构示意图。如图14所示,仓储机器人可以包括:存储器1401和至少一个处理器1402;所述存储器1401存储计算机执行指令;所述至少一个处理器1402执行所述存储器1401存储的计算机执行指令,使得所述至少一个处理器1402执行如图8所示实施例中的取出货物异常处理方法。FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage robot according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 14 , the warehouse robot may include: a memory 1401 and at least one processor 1402; the memory 1401 stores computer-executed instructions; the at least one processor 1402 executes the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory 1401, so that the At least one processor 1402 executes the exception handling method for taking out goods in the embodiment shown in FIG. 8 .
相关说明可以对应参见图8的步骤所对应的相关描述和效果进行理解,此处不做过多 赘述。The relevant descriptions can be understood by referring to the relevant descriptions and effects corresponding to the steps in FIG. 8 , and details are not repeated here.
图15为本公开另一个实施例提供的仓储机器人的结构示意图。如图15所示,仓储机器人可以包括:存储器1501和至少一个处理器1502;所述存储器1501存储计算机执行指令;所述至少一个处理器1502执行所述存储器1501存储的计算机执行指令,使得所述至少一个处理器1502执行如图9所示实施例中的取出货物异常处理方法。FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage robot according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 15, the warehouse robot may include: a memory 1501 and at least one processor 1502; the memory 1501 stores computer-executed instructions; the at least one processor 1502 executes the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory 1501, so that the At least one processor 1502 executes the abnormal handling method for taking out goods in the embodiment shown in FIG. 9 .
相关说明可以对应参见图9的步骤所对应的相关描述和效果进行理解,此处不做过多赘述。The relevant descriptions can be understood by referring to the relevant descriptions and effects corresponding to the steps in FIG. 9 , and details are not repeated here.
本公开实施例还提供一种仓储系统,包括:货架、图13所示的仓库管理设备以及图15所示的仓储机器人。An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a storage system, including: a shelf, the warehouse management device shown in FIG. 13 , and the storage robot shown in FIG. 15 .
本公开实施例还提供另一种仓储系统,包括:货架以及图14所示的仓储机器人。The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides another storage system, including: a shelf and the storage robot shown in FIG. 14 .
本公开提供的仓储系统的具体工作过程和效果可以参见前述实施例,此处不再赘述。For the specific working process and effects of the storage system provided by the present disclosure, reference may be made to the foregoing embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
本公开一个实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器执行以实现本公开图2-图9所对应的实施例中任一实施例提供的取出货物异常处理方法。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the taking out of goods provided by any of the embodiments corresponding to FIG. 2 to FIG. 9 of the present disclosure Exception handling method.
其中,计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。Among them, the computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.
本公开还提供一种程序产品,该程序产品包括可执行计算机程序,该可执行计算机程序存储在可读存储介质中。仓库管理设备、仓储机器人或仓储系统的至少一个处理器可以从可读存储介质读取该计算机程序,至少一个处理器执行该计算机程序使得机器人组队控制装置实施上述各种实施方式提供的取出货物异常处理方法。The present disclosure also provides a program product comprising an executable computer program stored in a readable storage medium. At least one processor of a warehouse management device, a storage robot or a storage system can read the computer program from a readable storage medium, and the at least one processor executes the computer program so that the robot team control device implements the taking out goods provided by the various embodiments above. Exception handling method.
在本公开所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的设备和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的设备实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述模块的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个模块可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或模块的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in the present disclosure, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the modules is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple modules may be combined or integrated. to another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. On the other hand, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or modules, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的模块可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为模块显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。The modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components shown as modules may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
另外,在本公开各个实施例中的各功能模块可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个模块单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上模块集成在一个单元中。上述模块成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional module in each embodiment of the present disclosure may be integrated in one processing unit, or each module may exist physically alone, or two or more modules may be integrated in one unit. The units formed by the above modules can be implemented in the form of hardware, or can be implemented in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
上述以软件功能模块的形式实现的集成的模块,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述软件功能模块存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或处理器(英文:processor)执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的部分步骤。The above-mentioned integrated modules implemented in the form of software functional modules may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The above-mentioned software function modules are stored in a storage medium, and include several instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor (English: processor) to execute the various embodiments of the present disclosure. part of the method.
应理解,上述处理器可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,简称CPU),还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,简称DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,简称ASIC)等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合发明所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。It should be understood that the above-mentioned processor may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, referred to as CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processor, referred to as DSP), application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, Referred to as ASIC) and so on. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the invention can be directly embodied as executed by a hardware processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
存储器可能包含高速RAM存储器,也可能还包括非易失性存储NVM,例如至少一个磁盘存储器,还可以为U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器、磁盘或光盘等。The memory may include high-speed RAM memory, and may also include non-volatile storage NVM, such as at least one magnetic disk memory, and may also be a U disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
总线可以是工业标准体系结构(Industry Standard Architecture,简称ISA)总线、外部设备互连(Peripheral Component,简称PCI)总线或扩展工业标准体系结构(Extended  Industry Standard Architecture,简称EISA)总线等。总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,本公开附图中的总线并不限定仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The bus can be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA for short) bus, a Peripheral Component (PCI for short) bus, or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA for short) bus or the like. The bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus and so on. For ease of representation, the buses in the drawings of the present disclosure are not limited to only one bus or one type of bus.
上述存储介质可以是由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。存储介质可以是通用或专用计算机能够存取的任何可用介质。The above-mentioned storage medium may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Except programmable read only memory (EPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), read only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disk or optical disk. A storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.
一种示例性的存储介质耦合至处理器,从而使处理器能够从该存储介质读取信息,且可向该存储介质写入信息。当然,存储介质也可以是处理器的组成部分。处理器和存储介质可以位于专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits,简称ASIC)中。当然,处理器和存储介质也可以作为分立组件存在于电子设备或主控设备中。An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor, such that the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. Of course, the storage medium can also be an integral part of the processor. The processor and the storage medium may be located in Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASIC for short). Of course, the processor and the storage medium may also exist in the electronic device or the host device as discrete components.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解:实现上述各方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成。前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中。该程序在执行时,执行包括上述各方法实施例的步骤;而前述的存储介质包括:ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments may be completed by program instructions related to hardware. The aforementioned program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, the steps including the above method embodiments are executed; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本公开的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本公开进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本公开各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present disclosure, but not to limit them; although the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features thereof can be equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure. scope.

Claims (37)

  1. 一种取出货物异常处理方法,其特征在于,所述方法应用于仓储系统的仓库管理设备,所述方法包括:A method for handling abnormality of fetched goods, characterized in that the method is applied to warehouse management equipment of a warehousing system, and the method comprises:
    得到待取出货物的检测信息,其中,所述待取出货物放置于货架上,所述待取出货物对应的存放空间为根据所述待取出货物的尺寸信息以及所述待取出货物对应的货架上的动态货物存放空间确定的;The detection information of the goods to be taken out is obtained, wherein the goods to be taken out are placed on the shelf, and the storage space corresponding to the goods to be taken out is based on the size information of the goods to be taken out and the storage space on the shelf corresponding to the goods to be taken out. The dynamic cargo storage space is determined;
    判断所述检测信息是否存在异常;Determine whether the detection information is abnormal;
    若存在异常,则根据异常类型确定异常处理策略,以使仓储机器人根据所述异常处理策略处理所述待取出货物。If there is an exception, an exception handling strategy is determined according to the exception type, so that the warehouse robot handles the goods to be taken out according to the exception handling strategy.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,在得到所述待取出货物的检测信息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein before obtaining the detection information of the goods to be taken out, the method further comprises:
    得到所述待取出货物的预设货物码、预设位置、预设尺寸和各个预设间距中的一项或多项;Obtaining one or more of the preset cargo code, preset position, preset size and each preset spacing of the cargo to be taken out;
    所述检测信息包括所述待取出货物的尺寸信息、位置信息、货物码和货物间距中的一项或多项;所述判断所述检测信息是否存在异常,包括:The detection information includes one or more of the size information, location information, cargo code, and distance between the cargoes to be taken out; and the judging whether the detection information is abnormal includes:
    当所述待取出货物的满足下述条件中的一项或多项时,确定所述待取出货物存在异常:When the goods to be taken out meet one or more of the following conditions, it is determined that the goods to be taken out are abnormal:
    当所述待取出货物的货物码与预设货物码不一致时;When the cargo code of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset cargo code;
    当所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置不一致时;When the position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position;
    当所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致时;When the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size;
    当所述待取出货物的至少一个货物间距与对应的预设间距不一致时。When at least one cargo spacing of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the corresponding preset spacing.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置不一致时,异常类型为货物位置异常,根据异常类型确定异常处理策略,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein, when the position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position, the abnormal type is the abnormal position of the goods, and the abnormal processing strategy is determined according to the abnormal type, including:
    当异常类型为货物位置异常时,计算所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置的位置偏差;When the abnormal type is abnormal cargo position, calculate the position deviation between the position information of the cargo to be taken out and the preset position;
    当所述位置偏差小于或等于第一预设偏差阈值时,根据所述位置偏差生成第一调整指令,以使所述仓储机器人根据所述第一调整指令调整仓储机器人的搬运装置和移动底盘中至少其一的位置,以基于调整后的所述仓储机器人进行所述待取出货物的取出。When the position deviation is less than or equal to the first preset deviation threshold, a first adjustment instruction is generated according to the position deviation, so that the storage robot adjusts the handling device and the moving chassis of the storage robot according to the first adjustment instruction At least one of the positions is used to take out the goods to be taken out based on the adjusted storage robot.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置不一致时,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein when the position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position, the method further comprises:
    将所述待取出货物的所述预设位置更新为所述待取出货物的位置信息。The preset position of the goods to be taken out is updated to the position information of the goods to be taken out.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致时,异常类型为货物尺寸异常,根据异常类型确定异常处理策略,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein when the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size, the abnormality type is abnormality of the size of the goods, and determining the abnormality handling strategy according to the abnormality type, comprising:
    当异常类型为货物尺寸异常时,计算所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸的尺寸偏差;When the abnormal type is abnormal cargo size, calculate the size deviation between the size information of the cargo to be taken out and the preset size;
    当所述尺寸偏差小于或等于第二预设偏差阈值时,根据所述尺寸偏差生成第二调整指令,以使所述仓储机器人根据所述第二调整指令调整仓储机器人的搬运装置,以基于调整后的所述搬运装置进行所述待取出货物的取出。When the size deviation is less than or equal to the second preset deviation threshold, a second adjustment instruction is generated according to the size deviation, so that the storage robot adjusts the handling device of the storage robot according to the second adjustment instruction to adjust the storage robot based on the adjustment The latter carrying device takes out the goods to be taken out.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致时,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein when the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with a preset size, the method further comprises:
    将所述待取出货物的所述预设尺寸更新为所述待取出货物的尺寸信息。The preset size of the goods to be taken out is updated to the size information of the goods to be taken out.
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述待取出货物的货物间距中的至少一个与预设间距不一致时,异常类型为货物间距异常,根据异常类型确定异常处理策略,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein when at least one of the cargo spacings of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset spacing, the abnormality type is abnormal cargo spacing, and determining the abnormality handling strategy according to the abnormality type, comprising:
    当异常类型为货物间距异常时,得到与预设间距不一致的一个或多个所述货物间距对 应的邻近货物的尺寸信息;When the abnormal type is abnormal cargo spacing, obtain the size information of adjacent cargoes corresponding to one or more said cargo spacings that are inconsistent with the preset spacing;
    根据所述邻近货物的尺寸信息以及所述待取出货物的尺寸信息,生成第二取出指令,以使仓储机器人根据所述第二取出指令取出所述邻近货物以及所述待取出货物。According to the size information of the adjacent goods and the size information of the goods to be taken out, a second take-out instruction is generated, so that the warehouse robot takes out the adjacent goods and the goods to be taken out according to the second take-out instruction.
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述仓储机器人的搬运装置包括左机械臂和右机械臂,当所述待取出货物的货物间距中的至少一个与预设间距不一致时,异常类型为货物间距异常,根据异常类型确定异常处理策略,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the handling device of the storage robot comprises a left robotic arm and a right robotic arm, and when at least one of the distances between the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with a preset distance, an abnormal The type is cargo spacing exception, and the exception handling strategy is determined according to the exception type, including:
    得到与预设间距不一致的一个或多个所述货物间距对应的邻近货物的尺寸信息;Obtaining size information of adjacent cargoes corresponding to one or more of the cargo spacings that are inconsistent with the preset spacing;
    若所述邻近货物的尺寸信息小于或等于设定尺寸,则生成第三取出指令,以使所述仓储机器人根据所述第三取出指令,通过左机械臂或者右机械臂取出所述邻近货物,并通过所述左机械臂和右机械臂将所述邻近货物放置于预设位置处;If the size information of the adjacent goods is less than or equal to the set size, a third take-out instruction is generated, so that the storage robot can take out the adjacent goods through the left robotic arm or the right robotic arm according to the third take-out instruction, and placing the adjacent cargo at a preset position through the left robotic arm and the right robotic arm;
    当所述邻近货物放置完毕后,生成第四取出指令,以使所述仓储机器人根据所述第四取出指令取出所述待取出货物。After the adjacent goods are placed, a fourth take-out instruction is generated, so that the storage robot takes out the goods to be taken out according to the fourth take-out instruction.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述邻近货物的尺寸信息大于所述设定尺寸时,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein when the size information of the adjacent goods is greater than the set size, the method further comprises:
    根据所述与预设间距不一致的一个或多个所述货物间距,生成货物间距异常提示信息。According to the one or more cargo distances that are inconsistent with the preset distances, a warning message about abnormal cargo distances is generated.
  10. 根据权利要求1-9任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述待取出货物的存放空间的长度为所述待取出货物的长度与预设安全长度之和。The method according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein the length of the storage space of the goods to be taken out is the sum of the length of the goods to be taken out and a preset safety length.
  11. 一种取出货物异常处理方法,其特征在于,所述方法应用于仓储系统的仓储机器人,所述方法包括:A method for handling abnormality in taking out goods, characterized in that the method is applied to a warehousing robot of a warehousing system, and the method comprises:
    得到待取出货物的检测信息,其中,所述待取出货物放置于货架上,所述待取出货物对应的存放空间为根据所述待取出货物的尺寸信息以及所述待取出货物对应的货架上的动态货物存放空间确定的;The detection information of the goods to be taken out is obtained, wherein the goods to be taken out are placed on the shelf, and the storage space corresponding to the goods to be taken out is based on the size information of the goods to be taken out and the storage space on the shelf corresponding to the goods to be taken out. The dynamic cargo storage space is determined;
    判断所述检测信息是否存在异常;Determine whether the detection information is abnormal;
    若存在异常,则根据异常类型确定异常处理策略,并根据所述异常处理策略处理所述待取出货物。If there is an exception, an exception handling strategy is determined according to the exception type, and the goods to be taken out are processed according to the exception handling strategy.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,在得到所述待取出货物的检测信息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 11, wherein before obtaining the detection information of the goods to be taken out, the method further comprises:
    得到所述待取出货物的预设货物码、预设位置、预设尺寸和各个预设间距中的一项或多项;Obtaining one or more of the preset cargo code, preset position, preset size and each preset spacing of the cargo to be taken out;
    所述检测信息包括所述待取出货物的尺寸信息、位置信息、货物码和货物间距中的一项或多项;所述判断所述检测信息是否存在异常,包括:The detection information includes one or more of the size information, location information, cargo code, and distance between the cargoes to be taken out; and the judging whether the detection information is abnormal includes:
    当所述待取出货物的满足下述条件中的一项或多项时,确定所述待取出货物存在异常:When the goods to be taken out meet one or more of the following conditions, it is determined that the goods to be taken out are abnormal:
    当所述待取出货物的货物码与预设货物码不一致时;When the cargo code of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset cargo code;
    当所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置不一致时;When the position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position;
    当所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致时;When the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size;
    当所述待取出货物的至少一个货物间距与对应的预设间距不一致时。When at least one cargo spacing of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the corresponding preset spacing.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置不一致时,异常类型为货物位置异常,根据异常类型确定异常处理策略,包括:The method according to claim 12, wherein when the position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position, the abnormal type is the abnormal position of the goods, and the abnormal processing strategy is determined according to the abnormal type, comprising:
    当异常类型为货物位置异常时,计算所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置的位置偏差;When the abnormal type is abnormal cargo position, calculate the position deviation between the position information of the cargo to be taken out and the preset position;
    当所述位置偏差小于或等于第一预设偏差阈值时,根据所述位置偏差生成第一调整指令,根据所述第一调整指令调整所述仓储机器人的搬运装置和移动底盘中至少其一的位置,以在调整后进行所述待取出货物的取出。When the position deviation is less than or equal to the first preset deviation threshold, generate a first adjustment instruction according to the position deviation, and adjust at least one of the handling device and the mobile chassis of the warehouse robot according to the first adjustment instruction. position for taking out the goods to be taken out after adjustment.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置不一致时,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein when the position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position, the method further comprises:
    向仓库管理设备发送所述待取出货物的位置信息,以使所述仓库管理设备将所述待取出货物的所述预设位置更新为所述待取出货物的位置信息。The position information of the goods to be taken out is sent to the warehouse management device, so that the warehouse management device updates the preset position of the goods to be taken out to the position information of the goods to be taken out.
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致时,异常类型为货物尺寸异常,根据异常类型确定异常处理策略,包括:The method according to claim 12, wherein when the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size, the abnormality type is abnormality of the size of the goods, and determining the abnormality handling strategy according to the abnormality type, comprising:
    当异常类型为货物尺寸异常时,计算所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸的尺寸偏差;When the abnormal type is abnormal cargo size, calculate the size deviation between the size information of the cargo to be taken out and the preset size;
    当所述尺寸偏差小于或等于第二预设偏差阈值时,根据所述尺寸偏差生成第二调整指令,根据所述第二调整指令调整所述仓储机器人的搬运装置,以基于调整后的所述搬运装置进行所述待取出货物的取出。When the size deviation is less than or equal to a second preset deviation threshold, a second adjustment instruction is generated according to the size deviation, and the handling device of the storage robot is adjusted according to the second adjustment instruction, so as to be based on the adjusted The handling device takes out the goods to be taken out.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致时,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 15, wherein when the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with a preset size, the method further comprises:
    向仓库管理设备发送所述待取出货物的尺寸信息,以使所述仓库管理设备将所述待取出货物的所述预设尺寸更新为所述待取出货物的尺寸信息。The size information of the goods to be taken out is sent to the warehouse management device, so that the warehouse management device updates the preset size of the goods to be taken out to the size information of the goods to be taken out.
  17. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述待取出货物的货物间距中的至少一个与预设间距不一致时,异常类型为货物间距异常,根据异常类型确定异常处理策略,包括:The method according to claim 12, wherein when at least one of the cargo spacings of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset spacing, the abnormality type is abnormal cargo spacing, and determining the abnormality handling strategy according to the abnormality type, comprising:
    当异常类型为货物间距异常时,得到与预设间距不一致的一个或多个所述货物间距对应的邻近货物的尺寸信息;When the abnormal type is abnormal cargo spacing, obtain the size information of adjacent cargoes corresponding to one or more cargo spacings that are inconsistent with the preset spacing;
    根据所述邻近货物的尺寸信息以及所述待取出货物的尺寸信息,生成第二取出指令,以根据所述第二取出指令取出所述邻近货物以及所述待取出货物。According to the size information of the adjacent goods and the size information of the goods to be taken out, a second take-out instruction is generated to take out the adjacent goods and the goods to be taken out according to the second take-out instruction.
  18. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述仓储机器人的搬运装置包括左机械臂和右机械臂,当所述待取出货物的货物间距中的至少一个与预设间距不一致时,异常类型为货物间距异常,根据异常类型确定异常处理策略,包括:The method according to claim 12, wherein the handling device of the storage robot comprises a left robotic arm and a right robotic arm, and when at least one of the distances between the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with a preset distance, an abnormality The type is cargo spacing exception, and the exception handling strategy is determined according to the exception type, including:
    得到与预设间距不一致的一个或多个所述货物间距对应的邻近货物的尺寸信息;Obtaining size information of adjacent goods corresponding to one or more of the goods spacings that are inconsistent with the preset spacing;
    若所述邻近货物的尺寸信息小于或等于设定尺寸,则生成第三取出指令,以根据所述第三取出指令,通过左机械臂或者右机械臂取出所述邻近货物,并通过所述左机械臂和右机械臂将所述邻近货物放置于预设位置处;If the size information of the adjacent goods is less than or equal to the set size, a third take-out instruction is generated, so as to take out the adjacent goods by the left robot arm or the right robot arm according to the third take-out command, and pass the left the robotic arm and the right robotic arm place the adjacent cargo at a preset position;
    当所述邻近货物放置完毕后,生成第四取出指令,以根据所述第四取出指令取出所述待取出货物。After the adjacent goods are placed, a fourth take-out instruction is generated to take out the goods to be taken out according to the fourth take-out instruction.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述邻近货物的尺寸信息大于所述设定尺寸时,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 18, wherein when the size information of the adjacent goods is greater than the set size, the method further comprises:
    根据所述与预设间距不一致的一个或多个所述货物间距,生成货物间距异常提示信息。According to the one or more cargo distances that are inconsistent with the preset distances, a warning message about abnormal cargo distances is generated.
  20. 根据权利要求11-19任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述待取出货物的存放空间的长度为所述待取出货物的长度与预设安全长度之和。The method according to any one of claims 11-19, wherein the length of the storage space for the goods to be taken out is the sum of the length of the goods to be taken out and a preset safety length.
  21. 一种取出货物异常处理方法,其特征在于,所述方法应用于仓储系统的仓储机器人,所述方法包括:A method for handling abnormality of taking out goods, characterized in that the method is applied to a warehousing robot of a warehousing system, and the method comprises:
    接收仓库管理设备发送的异常处理策略,所述异常处理策略为所述仓库管理设备在待取出货物的检测信息存在异常时发送的;其中,所述待取出货物放置于货架上,所述待取出货物对应的存放空间为根据所述待取出货物的尺寸信息以及所述待取出货物对应的货架上的动态货物存放空间确定的;Receive an exception handling strategy sent by the warehouse management device, the exception handling strategy is sent by the warehouse management device when the detection information of the goods to be taken out is abnormal; wherein, the goods to be taken out are placed on the shelf, and the goods to be taken out The storage space corresponding to the goods is determined according to the size information of the goods to be taken out and the dynamic goods storage space on the shelf corresponding to the goods to be taken out;
    根据所述异常处理策略处理所述待取出货物。The goods to be taken out are processed according to the exception handling strategy.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其特征在于,所述检测信息包括所述待取出货物的尺寸信息、位置信息、货物码和货物间距中的一项或多项;当所述待取出货物的满足下述条件中的一项或多项时,所述待取出货物存在异常:The method according to claim 21, wherein the detection information includes one or more of size information, position information, cargo code and cargo spacing of the cargo to be taken out; When one or more of the following conditions are met, the goods to be taken out are abnormal:
    当所述待取出货物的货物码与预设货物码不一致时;When the cargo code of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset cargo code;
    当所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置不一致时;When the position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position;
    当所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致时;When the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size;
    当所述待取出货物的至少一个货物间距与对应的预设间距不一致时。When at least one cargo spacing of the cargo to be taken out is inconsistent with the corresponding preset spacing.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置不一致时,异常类型为货物位置异常,接收仓库管理设备发送的异常处理策略,包括:The method according to claim 22, wherein when the position information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset position, the abnormal type is abnormal goods position, and receiving the abnormal processing strategy sent by the warehouse management equipment comprises:
    接收仓库管理设备发送的第一调整指令,其中,所述第一调整指令为所述仓库管理设备在异常类型为货物位置异常、且所述待取出货物的位置信息与预设位置的位置偏差小于或等于第一预设偏差阈值时,根据所述位置偏差生成的;Receive a first adjustment instruction sent by the warehouse management equipment, wherein the first adjustment instruction is that the warehouse management equipment is abnormal in the abnormal type of the goods location, and the position deviation between the position information of the goods to be taken out and the preset position is less than or equal to the first preset deviation threshold, generated according to the position deviation;
    根据所述异常处理策略处理所述待取出货物,包括:Processing the goods to be taken out according to the exception handling strategy, including:
    根据所述第一调整指令,调整所述仓储机器人的搬运装置和移动底盘中至少其一的位置,并在调整后进行所述待取出货物的取出。According to the first adjustment instruction, the position of at least one of the handling device and the moving chassis of the storage robot is adjusted, and after the adjustment, the goods to be taken out are taken out.
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸不一致时,异常类型为货物尺寸异常,接收仓库管理设备发送的异常处理策略,包括:The method according to claim 22, wherein when the size information of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset size, the abnormality type is abnormality of the size of the goods, and receiving the abnormality processing strategy sent by the warehouse management equipment, comprising:
    接收仓库管理设备发送的第二调整指令,其中,所述第二调整指令为所述仓库管理设备在异常类型为货物尺寸异常、且所述待取出货物的尺寸信息与预设尺寸的尺寸偏差小于或等于第二预设偏差阈值时,根据所述尺寸偏差生成的;Receive a second adjustment instruction sent by the warehouse management device, wherein the second adjustment instruction is that the abnormal type of the warehouse management device is the abnormal size of the goods, and the size deviation between the size information of the goods to be taken out and the preset size is less than or equal to the second preset deviation threshold, generated according to the size deviation;
    根据所述异常处理策略处理所述待取出货物,包括:Processing the goods to be taken out according to the exception handling strategy, including:
    根据所述第二调整指令,调整所述仓储机器人的搬运装置,基于调整后的所述搬运装置进行所述待取出货物的取出。According to the second adjustment instruction, the conveying device of the storage robot is adjusted, and the goods to be taken out are taken out based on the adjusted conveying device.
  25. 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述待取出货物的货物间距中的至少一个与预设间距不一致时,异常类型为货物间距异常,接收仓库管理设备发送的异常处理策略,包括:The method according to claim 22, wherein when at least one of the distances between the goods of the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with the preset distance, the abnormality type is the abnormality of the distance between the goods, and the abnormality processing strategy sent by the warehouse management equipment is received, include:
    接收仓库管理设备发送的第二取出指令,其中,所述第二取出指令为所述仓库管理设备在异常类型为货物间距异常时,根据与预设间距不一致的一个或多个所述货物间距对应的邻近货物的尺寸信息以及所述待取出货物的尺寸信息生成的;Receive a second fetching instruction sent by the warehouse management device, wherein the second fetching instruction is that when the abnormality type of the warehouse management device is abnormal cargo spacing, according to the corresponding one or more cargo spacings inconsistent with the preset spacing The size information of the adjacent goods and the size information of the goods to be taken out are generated;
    根据所述异常处理策略处理所述待取出货物,包括:Processing the goods to be taken out according to the exception handling strategy, including:
    根据所述第二取出指令,取出所述邻近货物以及所述待取出货物。The adjacent goods and the goods to be taken out are taken out according to the second take-out instruction.
  26. 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其特征在于,所述仓储机器人的搬运装置包括左机械臂和右机械臂,当所述待取出货物的货物间距中的至少一个与预设间距不一致时,异常类型为货物间距异常,接收仓库管理设备发送的异常处理策略,包括:The method according to claim 22, wherein the handling device of the storage robot comprises a left robotic arm and a right robotic arm, and when at least one of the distances between the goods to be taken out is inconsistent with a preset distance, an abnormality The type is abnormal distance between goods, and the abnormal processing strategy sent by the receiving warehouse management equipment, including:
    接收仓库管理设备发送的第三取出指令,其中,所述第三取出指令为所述仓库管理设备在异常类型为货物间距异常、且与预设间距不一致的一个或多个所述货物间距对应的邻近货物的尺寸信息小于或等于设定尺寸时生成的;Receive a third fetching instruction sent by the warehouse management device, wherein the third fetching instruction is an error message corresponding to one or more cargo spacings of which the abnormality type of the warehouse management device is an abnormal cargo spacing and is inconsistent with the preset spacing. Generated when the size information of the adjacent goods is less than or equal to the set size;
    根据所述异常处理策略处理所述待取出货物,包括:Processing the goods to be taken out according to the exception handling strategy, including:
    根据所述第三取出指令,通过左机械臂或者右机械臂取出所述邻近货物,并通过所述左机械臂和右机械臂将所述邻近货物放置于预设位置处;According to the third take-out instruction, the adjacent goods are taken out by the left robot arm or the right robot arm, and the adjacent goods are placed at a preset position by the left robot arm and the right robot arm;
    当所述邻近货物放置完毕后,接收仓库管理设备发送的第四取出指令,根据所述第四取出指令取出所述待取出货物。After the adjacent goods are placed, a fourth take-out instruction sent by the warehouse management device is received, and the goods to be taken out are taken out according to the fourth take-out instruction.
  27. 根据权利要求21-26任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述待取出货物的存放空间的长度为所述待取出货物的长度与预设安全长度之和。The method according to any one of claims 21-26, wherein the length of the storage space for the goods to be taken out is the sum of the length of the goods to be taken out and a preset safety length.
  28. 一种取出货物异常处理装置,其特征在于,应用于仓储系统的仓库管理设备,所述装置包括:An abnormal handling device for taking out goods, characterized in that it is applied to warehouse management equipment of a warehousing system, and the device comprises:
    第一检测信息得到模块,用于得到待取出货物的检测信息,其中,所述待取出货物放 置于货架上,所述待取出货物对应的存放空间为根据所述待取出货物的尺寸信息以及所述待取出货物对应的货架上的动态货物存放空间确定的;The first detection information obtaining module is used to obtain the detection information of the goods to be taken out, wherein the goods to be taken out are placed on the shelf, and the storage space corresponding to the goods to be taken out is based on the size information of the goods to be taken out and the size of the goods to be taken out. The dynamic cargo storage space on the shelf corresponding to the cargo to be taken out is determined;
    第一异常判断模块,用于判断所述检测信息是否存在异常;a first abnormality judging module for judging whether the detection information is abnormal;
    第一异常处理模块,用于在存在异常时根据异常类型确定异常处理策略,以使仓储机器人根据所述异常处理策略处理所述待取出货物。The first exception handling module is configured to determine an exception handling strategy according to the exception type when there is an exception, so that the warehouse robot handles the goods to be taken out according to the exception handling strategy.
  29. 一种取出货物异常处理装置,其特征在于,应用于仓储系统的仓储机器人,所述装置包括:An abnormal handling device for taking out goods, characterized in that it is applied to a warehousing robot of a warehousing system, and the device comprises:
    第二检测信息得到模块,用于得到待取出货物的检测信息,其中,所述待取出货物放置于货架上,所述待取出货物对应的存放空间为根据所述待取出货物的尺寸信息以及所述待取出货物对应的货架上的动态货物存放空间确定的;The second detection information obtaining module is used to obtain the detection information of the goods to be taken out, wherein the goods to be taken out are placed on the shelf, and the storage space corresponding to the goods to be taken out is based on the size information of the goods to be taken out and the size of the goods to be taken out. The dynamic cargo storage space on the shelf corresponding to the cargo to be taken out is determined;
    第二异常判断模块,用于判断所述检测信息是否存在异常;a second abnormality judging module for judging whether the detection information is abnormal;
    第二异常处理模块,用于在存在异常时根据异常类型确定异常处理策略,并根据所述异常处理策略处理所述待取出货物。The second exception handling module is configured to determine an exception handling strategy according to the exception type when there is an exception, and process the goods to be taken out according to the exception handling strategy.
  30. 一种取出货物异常处理装置,其特征在于,应用于仓储系统的仓储机器人,所述装置包括:An abnormal handling device for taking out goods, characterized in that it is applied to a warehousing robot of a warehousing system, and the device comprises:
    接收模块,用于接收仓库管理设备发送的异常处理策略,所述异常处理策略为所述仓库管理设备在待取出货物的检测信息存在异常时发送的;其中,所述待取出货物放置于货架上,所述待取出货物对应的存放空间为根据所述待取出货物的尺寸信息以及所述待取出货物对应的货架上的动态货物存放空间确定的;a receiving module, configured to receive an exception handling strategy sent by a warehouse management device, where the exception handling strategy is sent by the warehouse management device when the detection information of the goods to be taken out is abnormal; wherein the goods to be taken out are placed on a shelf , the storage space corresponding to the goods to be taken out is determined according to the size information of the goods to be taken out and the dynamic goods storage space on the shelf corresponding to the goods to be taken out;
    处理模块,用于根据所述异常处理策略处理所述待取出货物。A processing module, configured to process the goods to be taken out according to the exception processing strategy.
  31. 一种仓库管理设备,其特征在于,包括:存储器和至少一个处理器;A warehouse management device, comprising: a memory and at least one processor;
    所述存储器存储计算机执行指令;the memory stores computer-executable instructions;
    所述至少一个处理器执行所述存储器存储的计算机执行指令,使得所述至少一个处理器执行如权利要求1-10任一项所述的取出货物异常处理方法。The at least one processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the at least one processor executes the method for handling an abnormality in taking out goods according to any one of claims 1-10.
  32. 一种仓储机器人,其特征在于,包括:存储器和至少一个处理器;A warehousing robot, characterized in that it comprises: a memory and at least one processor;
    所述存储器存储计算机执行指令;the memory stores computer-executable instructions;
    所述至少一个处理器执行所述存储器存储的计算机执行指令,使得所述至少一个处理器执行如权利要求11-20任一项所述的取出货物异常处理方法。The at least one processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the at least one processor executes the method for handling an abnormality in taking out goods according to any one of claims 11-20.
  33. 一种仓储机器人,其特征在于,包括:存储器和至少一个处理器;A warehousing robot, characterized in that it comprises: a memory and at least one processor;
    所述存储器存储计算机执行指令;the memory stores computer-executable instructions;
    所述至少一个处理器执行所述存储器存储的计算机执行指令,使得所述至少一个处理器执行如权利要求21-27任一项所述的取出货物异常处理方法。The at least one processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the at least one processor executes the method for handling an exception of a fetched cargo according to any one of claims 21-27.
  34. 一种仓储系统,其特征在于,包括:货架、权利要求31所述的仓库管理设备以及权利要求33所述的仓储机器人。A storage system is characterized by comprising: a shelf, the warehouse management device according to claim 31 , and the storage robot according to claim 33 .
  35. 一种仓储系统,其特征在于,包括:货架以及权利要求32所述的仓储机器人。A storage system is characterized by comprising: a shelf and the storage robot of claim 32 .
  36. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机执行指令,当处理器执行所述计算机执行指令时,实现如权利要求1-27任一项所述的取出货物异常处理方法。A computer-readable storage medium, wherein computer-executable instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when a processor executes the computer-executable instructions, the computer-executable instructions according to any one of claims 1-27 are implemented. Exception handling method for unloaded goods.
  37. 一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-27任一项所述的取出货物异常处理方法。A computer program product, comprising a computer program, characterized in that, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for handling an abnormality in taking out goods according to any one of claims 1-27 is implemented.
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