WO2022104850A1 - 一种纺织用植物染料原料提取设备 - Google Patents

一种纺织用植物染料原料提取设备 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2022104850A1
WO2022104850A1 PCT/CN2020/131299 CN2020131299W WO2022104850A1 WO 2022104850 A1 WO2022104850 A1 WO 2022104850A1 CN 2020131299 W CN2020131299 W CN 2020131299W WO 2022104850 A1 WO2022104850 A1 WO 2022104850A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cylinder
stirring
fixed
extraction
extraction body
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/131299
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
丁齐军
Original Assignee
苏州宸浩纺织科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 苏州宸浩纺织科技有限公司 filed Critical 苏州宸浩纺织科技有限公司
Publication of WO2022104850A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022104850A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
    • B30B9/06—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
    • B30B9/062—Extrusion presses
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/0056—Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/30—Feeding material to presses
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/32—Discharging presses
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/26—Permeable casings or strainers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B61/00—Dyes of natural origin prepared from natural sources, e.g. vegetable sources
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
    • C09B67/0096—Purification; Precipitation; Filtration

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of textile equipment, in particular to a plant dye raw material extraction equipment for textile use.
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a plant dye raw material extraction equipment for textiles, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
  • a plant dye raw material extraction equipment for textiles comprising a side frame, an extraction body and a bottom plate seat, a support shaft is respectively installed and fixed in the middle of both sides of the extraction body, a side frame is rotatably installed on the support shaft, and the lower end of the side frame is fixed On the base plate seat, one of the side frames is also installed with a turning motor connected with the support shaft and used to control the turning over of the extraction body; a mounting plate is arranged in the extraction body to cooperate with sliding, and the inner wall of the extraction body is also provided with a pusher for pushing
  • the installation plate is a telescopic cylinder that moves in the extraction body.
  • a stirring motor and an extruding telescopic cylinder are respectively installed and fixed in the middle of the two sides of the installation plate.
  • a stirring shaft is installed and fixed on the output shaft of the stirring motor.
  • the stirring assembly matched with the end of the body, the extrusion plate is installed and fixed on the telescopic mandrel of the extruding telescopic cylinder, and the filtrate mesh cylinder that is slidably connected with the extrusion plate is installed and fixed at the end of the extraction body.
  • the outer side of the filtrate mesh cylinder is also provided with a diversion cylinder, and the end of the diversion cylinder away from the extraction body is provided with a drain pipe with a valve.
  • the extraction body is also fixed with an L-shaped bracket, and the L-shaped bracket is installed and fixed with a blocking telescopic tube.
  • the end of the telescopic mandrel of the telescopic cylinder is installed with a sealing plate capable of blocking the end of the filtrate mesh cylinder away from the extraction body.
  • the extraction body has a cylindrical structure, and both ends of the extraction body are hemispherical, and a feeding port is also provided on the extraction body at the same end as the guide cylinder.
  • the filtrate mesh cylinder is a cylindrical cylinder structure
  • the plugging telescopic cylinder is installed and fixed on the horizontal part of the L-shaped bracket, the stirring shaft, the extrusion telescopic cylinder, the filtrate mesh cylinder and the plugging
  • the telescopic cylinders are arranged coaxially.
  • the diversion cylinder is of a conical structure, the large end of the diversion cylinder is connected and fixed to the extraction body, and the small end of the diversion cylinder is connected and fixed to the outside of the end of the filtrate mesh cylinder.
  • the extrusion plate and the sealing plate are both disc-shaped structures, the extrusion plate is in a sliding connection with the inner wall of the filtrate mesh cylinder, and the side edge of the extrusion plate close to the filtrate mesh cylinder is rounded, The diameter of the sealing plate is larger than the outer diameter of the filtrate mesh cylinder.
  • a storage tank for receiving the solid material discharged from the filtrate mesh cylinder and a liquid storage tank for receiving the liquid discharged from the drain pipe with a valve are respectively provided on the base plate seat.
  • the upper and lower outer rings of the mounting plate are respectively connected with an elastic telescopic cover
  • the elastic telescopic cover is made of elastic material
  • the end of the elastic telescopic cover away from the mounting plate is matched and fixed on the inner wall of the extraction body , the telescopic cylinder is located in the outer space of the elastic telescopic cover.
  • the outer side of the mounting plate is also provided with a plurality of material guide ports distributed in the circumferential direction, the material guide ports are fan-shaped, and the corners on both sides of the material guide port are rounded.
  • the stirring assembly includes a diagonal strut, an arc-shaped stirring blade and a stirring tooth, and the end of the stirring shaft is fixed with an arc-shaped stirring blade matched with the inner end of the extraction body, and
  • the connection between the arc-shaped stirring blade and the stirring shaft is located in the middle position of the arc-shaped stirring blade, the two sides of the arc-shaped stirring blade are also provided with diagonal struts, and the other end of the diagonal bracing rod is fixed on the stirring shaft;
  • the arc-shaped stirring blade is also provided with holes for interfering flow; the side of the arc-shaped stirring blade away from the stirring shaft is also matched with a number of stirring teeth with a conical structure.
  • the extraction body is first placed in the state shown in Figure 2, and the vegetable dye raw materials added to the extraction body can be fully stirred and broken under the cooperation of the stirring component, stirring shaft and stirring motor.
  • Mixing, through the telescopic cylinder can also drive the mounting plate to move in the extraction body to improve the treatment effect of the mixing component; when the mixing and crushing is completed, the extraction body is turned over by controlling the operation of the turning motor, and the material in the extraction body falls into the filtrate In the mesh cylinder, the end of the filtrate mesh cylinder can be blocked by driving the sealing plate to move through the blocking telescopic cylinder, and then the extruding cylinder is used to drive the extrusion plate to move to squeeze the material in the filtrate mesh cylinder, which is beneficial to pass through the filtrate mesh cylinder.
  • the dye liquid is filtered out and discharged from the drain pipe with valve after being diverted through the diversion cylinder. Finally, the sealing plate is driven away from the filtrate mesh cylinder through the plugging telescopic cylinder to discharge the solid materials in it.
  • the operation and control are convenient and the extraction of plant dye raw materials is improved. The efficiency and quality are worthy of promotion.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention during discharging.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention during agitation extraction.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a mounting plate part in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the stirring assembly part in FIG. 1 .
  • a plant dye raw material extraction equipment for textile includes a side frame 2, an extraction body 3 and a bottom plate base 16.
  • the middle parts of both sides of the extraction body 3 are respectively installed and fixed with a A support shaft 9, a side frame 2 is rotatably installed on the support shaft 9, the lower end of the side frame 2 is fixed on the bottom plate seat 16, one of the side frames 2 is also installed with a support shaft 9 and is used to control the overturning of the extraction body 3.
  • the flipping motor 1; the extracting body 3 is provided with a mounting plate 10 in cooperation with sliding, and the inner wall of the extracting body 3 is also provided with a telescopic cylinder 8 for pushing the mounting plate 10 to move in the extracting body 3.
  • a stirring motor 6 and an extruding telescopic cylinder 11 are respectively installed and fixed in the middle of the side, a stirring shaft 5 is installed and fixed on the output shaft of the stirring motor 6, and a stirring assembly 4 that matches the inner end of the extraction body 3 is installed on the stirring shaft 5,
  • An extrusion plate 12 is installed and fixed on the telescopic mandrel of the extrusion telescopic cylinder 11 , and a filtrate mesh cylinder 14 that is slidingly connected with the extrusion plate 12 is installed and fixed at the end of the extraction body 3 .
  • the extraction body 3 is first placed in the state shown in FIG. 2 , and the vegetable dye raw materials added into the extraction body 3 can be processed under the cooperation of the stirring assembly 4 , the stirring shaft 5 and the stirring motor 6 .
  • Sufficient stirring, crushing and mixing can also drive the mounting plate 10 to move in the extraction body 3 through the telescopic cylinder 8 to improve the processing effect of the stirring assembly 4; when the stirring and crushing is completed, the extraction body 3 is turned over by controlling the operation of the turning motor 1 , the material in the extraction body 3 falls into the filtrate mesh cylinder 14, and the sealing plate 18 is moved by the blocking telescopic cylinder 19 to block the end of the filtrate mesh cylinder 14, and then the extrusion plate 12 is driven by the extrusion telescopic cylinder 11.
  • the movement can squeeze the material in the filtrate mesh cylinder 14, which is beneficial to filter out the dye liquid through the filtrate mesh cylinder 14, and discharge it from the drain pipe 15 with a valve after diversion through the diversion cylinder 13, and finally drive through the blocking telescopic cylinder 19.
  • the sealing plate 18 is far away from the filtrate mesh cylinder 14 to discharge the solid materials therein, the operation and control are convenient, and the efficiency and quality of the extraction of vegetable dye raw materials are improved, which is worthy of promotion.
  • the extraction body 3 has a cylindrical structure, and both ends of the extraction body 3 are hemispherical.
  • the feeding port 22 is used for the addition of raw materials.
  • the filtrate mesh cylinder 14 is a cylindrical cylinder structure, the blocking telescopic cylinder 19 is installed and fixed on the horizontal part of the L-shaped support 21, the stirring shaft 5, the extrusion telescopic cylinder 11, the filtrate mesh cylinder 14 and the blocking telescopic cylinder 14 are installed and fixed.
  • the cylinders 19 are all coaxially arranged, and the guide cylinder 13 is a conical structure. , is used to guide the liquid through the diversion cylinder 13; the extrusion plate 12 and the sealing plate 18 are both disc-shaped structures, and the extrusion plate 12 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the filtrate mesh cylinder 14.
  • the side edge of the extrusion plate 12 close to the filtrate mesh cylinder 14 is rounded, the diameter of the sealing plate 18 is larger than the outer diameter of the filtrate mesh cylinder 14, and the filtrate can be removed by the sealing plate 18.
  • the ends of the mesh cylinder 14 are reliably blocked.
  • the bottom plate seat 16 is respectively provided with a storage tank 20 for receiving the solid material discharged from the filtrate mesh cylinder 14 and a liquid storage tank 17 for receiving the liquid discharged from the drain pipe 15 with a valve.
  • the upper and lower outer rings of the mounting plate 10 are respectively connected with an elastic telescopic cover 7, and the elastic telescopic cover 7 is made of elastic material.
  • the telescopic cylinder 8 is located in the outer space of the elastic telescopic cover 7 , and the elastic telescopic cover 7 is used to guide the material, facilitate the movement of the mounting plate 10 , and also protect the telescopic cylinder 8 .
  • the outer side of the mounting plate 10 is also provided with a plurality of material guide ports 23 distributed in the circumferential direction.
  • the material guide ports 23 are fan-shaped.
  • the port 23 is used for the passage of materials, and the corners on both sides of the material guide port 23 are set with rounded corners, which can avoid the accumulation of materials.
  • the stirring assembly 4 includes a diagonal strut 24 , an arc-shaped stirring blade 25 and a stirring tooth 26 , and the end of the stirring shaft 5 is fixed with an arc matching the inner end of the extraction body 3 .
  • Shape stirring blade 25, and the connection between the arc stirring blade 25 and the stirring shaft 5 is located in the middle position of the arc stirring blade 25, the two sides of the arc stirring blade 25 are also provided with diagonal struts 24, the diagonal bracing
  • the other end of the rod 24 is fixed on the stirring shaft 5, and the structural strength of the arc-shaped stirring blade 25 can be improved through the diagonal strut 24; The material can be disturbed and the stirring effect can be improved; the side of the arc-shaped stirring blade 25 away from the stirring shaft 5 is also equipped with a number of stirring teeth 26 with a conical structure. Improve extraction efficiency.
  • the PLC controller disclosed in the prior art can be used for the control of the turning motor 1, the stirring motor 6, the telescopic cylinder 8, the extrusion telescopic cylinder 11 and the blocking telescopic cylinder 19.
  • the specific models and circuit connections of the turning motor 1, the stirring motor 6, the telescopic cylinder 8, the extrusion telescopic cylinder 11 and the blocking telescopic cylinder 19 are not specifically limited, and can be set flexibly in practical applications.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)

Abstract

一种纺织用植物染料原料提取设备，包括提取机体（3），所述提取机体（3）内配合滑动设有安装板（10），提取机体（3）的内壁上还设有用于推动安装板（10）在提取机体（3）内移动的伸缩缸（8），安装板（10）的两侧中间分别安装固定有搅拌电机（6）和挤料伸缩缸（11），搅拌电机（6）的输出轴上安装固定有搅拌轴（5），搅拌轴（5）上安装有搅拌组件（4），挤料伸缩缸（11）的伸缩芯轴上安装有挤压板（12），提取机体（3）的端部安装有与挤压板（12）配合滑动连接的滤液网筒（14），滤液网筒（14）的外侧还设有导流筒（13），提取机体（3）上还固定有L形支架（21），L形支架（21）上安装固定有封堵伸缩缸（19），封堵伸缩缸（19）的伸缩芯轴端部安装有能够对滤液网筒（14）远离提取机体（3）的一端进行封堵的封口板（18）。该设备提取速度高，提升植物染料的生产效率。

Description

一种纺织用植物染料原料提取设备 技术领域
本发明涉及纺织设备领域，具体是一种纺织用植物染料原料提取设备。
 背景技术
由于植物染料无毒无害，不会对人体健康造成任何伤害。染的织物色形自然、经久不褪；具有防虫、抗菌的作用，因此植物染料已然成为纺织行业趋势，植物的汁液是最好的染料原料。
 技术问题
现有技术中，一般是人工将植物捣碎再提取汁液，如此工人的劳动强度大，提取速度低，降低植物染料的生产效率。因此，针对以上现状，迫切需要开发一种纺织用植物染料原料提取设备，以克服当前实际应用中的不足。
 技术解决方案
本发明实施例的目的在于提供一种纺织用植物染料原料提取设备，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为实现上述目的，本发明实施例提供如下技术方案：
一种纺织用植物染料原料提取设备，包括侧架、提取机体和底板座，所述提取机体的两侧中部分别安装固定有一根支撑轴，支撑轴上转动安装有侧架，侧架的下端固定于底板座上，其中一个侧架上还安装有与支撑轴连接并用于对提取机体控制翻转的翻转电机；所述提取机体内配合滑动设有安装板，提取机体的内壁上还设有用于推动安装板在提取机体内移动的伸缩缸，所述安装板的两侧中间分别安装固定有搅拌电机和挤料伸缩缸，搅拌电机的输出轴上安装固定有搅拌轴，搅拌轴上安装有与提取机体内端部相配合的搅拌组件，所述挤料伸缩缸的伸缩芯轴上安装固定有挤压板，提取机体的端部安装固定有与挤压板配合滑动连接的滤液网筒，所述滤液网筒的外侧还设有导流筒，导流筒远离提取机体的一端设有带阀门排液管，所述提取机体上还固定有L形支架，L形支架上安装固定有封堵伸缩缸，封堵伸缩缸的伸缩芯轴端部安装有能够对滤液网筒远离提取机体的一端进行封堵的封口板。
作为本发明进一步的方案：所述提取机体为圆柱形结构，且所述提取机体的两端呈半球形，与所述导流筒处于同一端的提取机体上还设有加料口。
作为本发明进一步的方案：所述滤液网筒为圆柱形筒体结构，封堵伸缩缸安装固定于L形支架的水平部上，所述搅拌轴、挤料伸缩缸、滤液网筒和封堵伸缩缸均共轴线设置。
作为本发明进一步的方案：所述导流筒为锥形结构，导流筒的大端与提取机体连接固定，导流筒的小端与滤液网筒的端部外侧连接固定。
作为本发明进一步的方案：所述挤压板和封口板均为圆盘状结构，挤压板与滤液网筒的内壁配合滑动连接，挤压板靠近滤液网筒的一侧面边缘倒圆角，所述封口板的直径大于滤液网筒的外径。
作为本发明进一步的方案：所述底板座上分别设有用于对滤液网筒排出固料进行盛接的储料箱和对带阀门排液管排出液体盛接的储液箱。
作为本发明进一步的方案：所述安装板的上下两侧外圈分别连接有一个弹性伸缩罩，弹性伸缩罩采用弹性材料制成，弹性伸缩罩远离安装板的一端配合固定于提取机体的内壁上，所述伸缩缸位于弹性伸缩罩的外侧空间内。
作为本发明进一步的方案：所述安装板的外侧还周向分布开设有多个导料口，导料口呈扇形状，导料口的两侧边角倒圆角。
作为本发明进一步的方案：所述搅拌组件包括有斜撑杆、弧形搅拌叶和搅拌齿，所述搅拌轴的端部安装固定有与提取机体内端部相配合的弧形搅拌叶，且所述弧形搅拌叶和搅拌轴的连接处位于弧形搅拌叶的中间位置，所述弧形搅拌叶的两侧还设有斜撑杆，斜撑杆的另一端固定于搅拌轴上；所述弧形搅拌叶上还开设有若干扰流孔；所述弧形搅拌叶远离搅拌轴的一侧还配合设有若干锥形结构的搅拌齿。
 有益效果
与现有技术相比，本发明实施例的有益效果是：
该纺织用植物染料原料提取设备，提取机体首先置于图2所示的状态，加入到提取机体内的植物染料原料在搅拌组件、搅拌轴和搅拌电机的配合作用下，可进行充分的搅拌破碎混匀，通过伸缩缸还可带动安装板在提取机体内移动，提升搅拌组件的处理效果；当搅拌破碎完毕后，通过控制翻转电机工作对提取机体进行翻转，提取机体内的物料落入到滤液网筒内，通过封堵伸缩缸带动封口板移动可对滤液网筒端部封堵，后通过挤料伸缩缸带动挤压板移动可对滤液网筒内的物料挤压，利于通过滤液网筒滤出染料液体，并通过导流筒导流后从带阀门排液管排出，最后通过封堵伸缩缸带动封口板远离滤液网筒排出其内的固体物料，操作控制方便，提升植物染料原料提取的效率和质量，值得推广。
 附图说明
图1为本发明实施例在排料时的结构示意图。
图2为本发明实施例在搅拌提取时的结构示意图。
图3为本发明实施例中安装板部分的立体结构示意图。
图4为图1中搅拌组件部分的放大结构示意图。
图中：1-翻转电机，2-侧架，3-提取机体，4-搅拌组件，5-搅拌轴，6-搅拌电机，7-弹性伸缩罩，8-伸缩缸，9-支撑轴，10-安装板，11-挤料伸缩缸，12-挤压板，13-导流筒，14-滤液网筒，15-带阀门排液管，16-底板座，17-储液箱，18-封口板，19-封堵伸缩缸，20-储料箱，21-L形支架，22-加料口，23-导料口，24-斜撑杆，25-弧形搅拌叶，26-搅拌齿，27-扰流孔。
 本发明的实施方式
下面结合具体实施方式对本专利的技术方案作进一步详细地说明。
下面详细描述本专利的实施例，所述实施例的示例在附图中示出，其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的，仅用于解释本专利，而不能理解为对本专利的限制。
实施例1
请参阅图1-2，本发明实施例中，一种纺织用植物染料原料提取设备，包括侧架2、提取机体3和底板座16，所述提取机体3的两侧中部分别安装固定有一根支撑轴9，支撑轴9上转动安装有侧架2，侧架2的下端固定于底板座16上，其中一个侧架2上还安装有与支撑轴9连接并用于对提取机体3控制翻转的翻转电机1；所述提取机体3内配合滑动设有安装板10，提取机体3的内壁上还设有用于推动安装板10在提取机体3内移动的伸缩缸8，所述安装板10的两侧中间分别安装固定有搅拌电机6和挤料伸缩缸11，搅拌电机6的输出轴上安装固定有搅拌轴5，搅拌轴5上安装有与提取机体3内端部相配合的搅拌组件4，所述挤料伸缩缸11的伸缩芯轴上安装固定有挤压板12，提取机体3的端部安装固定有与挤压板12配合滑动连接的滤液网筒14，所述滤液网筒14的外侧还设有导流筒13，导流筒13远离提取机体3的一端设有带阀门排液管15，所述提取机体3上还固定有L形支架21，L形支架21上安装固定有封堵伸缩缸19，封堵伸缩缸19的伸缩芯轴端部安装有能够对滤液网筒14远离提取机体3的一端进行封堵的封口板18。
在本发明的实施例中，提取机体3首先置于图2所示的状态，加入到提取机体3内的植物染料原料在搅拌组件4、搅拌轴5和搅拌电机6的配合作用下，可进行充分的搅拌破碎混匀，通过伸缩缸8还可带动安装板10在提取机体3内移动，提升搅拌组件4的处理效果；当搅拌破碎完毕后，通过控制翻转电机1工作对提取机体3进行翻转，提取机体3内的物料落入到滤液网筒14内，通过封堵伸缩缸19带动封口板18移动可对滤液网筒14端部封堵，后通过挤料伸缩缸11带动挤压板12移动可对滤液网筒14内的物料挤压，利于通过滤液网筒14滤出染料液体，并通过导流筒13导流后从带阀门排液管15排出，最后通过封堵伸缩缸19带动封口板18远离滤液网筒14排出其内的固体物料，操作控制方便，提升植物染料原料提取的效率和质量，值得推广。
实施例2
请参阅图1-4，本实施例与实施例1的不同之处在于：
本实施例中，所述提取机体3为圆柱形结构，且所述提取机体3的两端呈半球形，与所述导流筒13处于同一端的提取机体3上还设有加料口22，通过加料口22用于原料的添加。
所述滤液网筒14为圆柱形筒体结构，封堵伸缩缸19安装固定于L形支架21的水平部上，所述搅拌轴5、挤料伸缩缸11、滤液网筒14和封堵伸缩缸19均共轴线设置，所述导流筒13为锥形结构，导流筒13的大端与提取机体3连接固定，导流筒13的小端与滤液网筒14的端部外侧连接固定，通过导流筒13用于对液体导流；所述挤压板12和封口板18均为圆盘状结构，挤压板12与滤液网筒14的内壁配合滑动连接，为了利于挤压板12伸入到滤液网筒14内，挤压板12靠近滤液网筒14的一侧面边缘倒圆角，所述封口板18的直径大于滤液网筒14的外径，通过封口板18可对滤液网筒14端部可靠封堵。
所述底板座16上分别设有用于对滤液网筒14排出固料进行盛接的储料箱20和对带阀门排液管15排出液体盛接的储液箱17。
所述安装板10的上下两侧外圈分别连接有一个弹性伸缩罩7，弹性伸缩罩7采用弹性材料制成，弹性伸缩罩7远离安装板10的一端配合固定于提取机体3的内壁上，所述伸缩缸8位于弹性伸缩罩7的外侧空间内，通过弹性伸缩罩7用于对物料导流，且利于安装板10的移动，还能够对伸缩缸8进行保护。
如图3所示，所述安装板10的外侧还周向分布开设有多个导料口23，导料口23呈扇形状，导料口23的两侧边角倒圆角，通过导料口23用于物料的通过，且设置导料口23的两侧边角倒圆角，可避免物料的堆积。
如图4所示，所述搅拌组件4包括有斜撑杆24、弧形搅拌叶25和搅拌齿26，所述搅拌轴5的端部安装固定有与提取机体3内端部相配合的弧形搅拌叶25，且所述弧形搅拌叶25和搅拌轴5的连接处位于弧形搅拌叶25的中间位置，所述弧形搅拌叶25的两侧还设有斜撑杆24，斜撑杆24的另一端固定于搅拌轴5上，通过斜撑杆24可提升弧形搅拌叶25的结构强度；所述弧形搅拌叶25上还开设有若干扰流孔27，通过扰流孔27可对物料进行扰流，提升搅拌效果；所述弧形搅拌叶25远离搅拌轴5的一侧还配合设有若干锥形结构的搅拌齿26，通过搅拌齿26可对植物染料原料进行破碎，提升提取的效率。
本实施例中，对所述翻转电机1、搅拌电机6、伸缩缸8、挤料伸缩缸11和封堵伸缩缸19的控制采用现有技术中公开的PLC控制器即可，PLC控制器、翻转电机1、搅拌电机6、伸缩缸8、挤料伸缩缸11和封堵伸缩缸19的具体型号及电路连接不作具体限定，在实际应用时可灵活设置。
涉及到的电路、电子元器件和模块均为现有技术，本领域技术人员完全可以实现，无需赘言，本发明保护的内容也不涉及对于软件程序的改进。
以上的仅是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本领域的技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明构思的前提下，还可以作出若干变形和改进，这些也应该视为本发明的保护范围，这些都不会影响本发明实施的效果和专利的实用性。

Claims (9)

  1. 一种纺织用植物染料原料提取设备，包括侧架（2）、提取机体（3）和底板座（16），其特征在于：
    所述提取机体（3）的两侧中部分别安装固定有一根支撑轴（9），支撑轴（9）上转动安装有侧架（2），侧架（2）的下端固定于底板座（16）上，其中一个侧架（2）上还安装有与支撑轴（9）连接并用于对提取机体（3）控制翻转的翻转电机（1）；
    所述提取机体（3）内配合滑动设有安装板（10），提取机体（3）的内壁上还设有用于推动安装板（10）在提取机体（3）内移动的伸缩缸（8）；
    所述安装板（10）的两侧中间分别安装固定有搅拌电机（6）和挤料伸缩缸（11），搅拌电机（6）的输出轴上安装固定有搅拌轴（5），搅拌轴（5）上安装有与提取机体（3）内端部相配合的搅拌组件（4），所述挤料伸缩缸（11）的伸缩芯轴上安装固定有挤压板（12），提取机体（3）的端部安装固定有与挤压板（12）配合滑动连接的滤液网筒（14），所述滤液网筒（14）的外侧还设有导流筒（13），导流筒（13）远离提取机体（3）的一端设有带阀门排液管（15）；
    所述提取机体（3）上还固定有L形支架（21），L形支架（21）上安装固定有封堵伸缩缸（19），封堵伸缩缸（19）的伸缩芯轴端部安装有能够对滤液网筒（14）远离提取机体（3）的一端进行封堵的封口板（18）。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的纺织用植物染料原料提取设备，其特征在于，所述提取机体（3）为圆柱形结构，且所述提取机体（3）的两端呈半球形，与所述导流筒（13）处于同一端的提取机体（3）上还设有加料口（22）。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的纺织用植物染料原料提取设备，其特征在于，所述滤液网筒（14）为圆柱形筒体结构，封堵伸缩缸（19）安装固定于L形支架（21）的水平部上；所述搅拌轴（5）、挤料伸缩缸（11）、滤液网筒（14）和封堵伸缩缸（19）均共轴线设置。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的纺织用植物染料原料提取设备，其特征在于，所述导流筒（13）为锥形结构，导流筒（13）的大端与提取机体（3）连接固定，导流筒（13）的小端与滤液网筒（14）的端部外侧连接固定。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的纺织用植物染料原料提取设备，其特征在于，所述挤压板（12）和封口板（18）均为圆盘状结构，挤压板（12）与滤液网筒（14）的内壁配合滑动连接，挤压板（12）靠近滤液网筒（14）的一侧面边缘倒圆角；所述封口板（18）的直径大于滤液网筒（14）的外径。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的纺织用植物染料原料提取设备，其特征在于，所述底板座（16）上分别设有用于对滤液网筒（14）排出固料进行盛接的储料箱（20）和对带阀门排液管（15）排出液体盛接的储液箱（17）。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的纺织用植物染料原料提取设备，其特征在于，所述安装板（10）的上下两侧外圈分别连接有一个弹性伸缩罩（7），弹性伸缩罩（7）采用弹性材料制成，弹性伸缩罩（7）远离安装板（10）的一端配合固定于提取机体（3）的内壁上；所述伸缩缸（8）位于弹性伸缩罩（7）的外侧空间内。
  8. 根据权利要求1或7所述的纺织用植物染料原料提取设备，其特征在于，所述安装板（10）的外侧还周向分布开设有多个导料口（23），导料口（23）呈扇形状，导料口（23）的两侧边角倒圆角。
  9. 根据权利要求2所述的纺织用植物染料原料提取设备，其特征在于，所述搅拌组件（4）包括有斜撑杆（24）、弧形搅拌叶（25）和搅拌齿（26）；
    所述搅拌轴（5）的端部安装固定有与提取机体（3）内端部相配合的弧形搅拌叶（25），且所述弧形搅拌叶（25）和搅拌轴（5）的连接处位于弧形搅拌叶（25）的中间位置；
    所述弧形搅拌叶（25）的两侧还设有斜撑杆（24），斜撑杆（24）的另一端固定于搅拌轴（5）上；
    所述弧形搅拌叶（25）上还开设有若干扰流孔（27）；
    所述弧形搅拌叶（25）远离搅拌轴（5）的一侧还配合设有若干锥形结构的搅拌齿（26）。
PCT/CN2020/131299 2020-11-21 2020-11-25 一种纺织用植物染料原料提取设备 WO2022104850A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011315521.8A CN112537064B (zh) 2020-11-21 2020-11-21 一种纺织用植物染料原料提取设备
CN202011315521.8 2020-11-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022104850A1 true WO2022104850A1 (zh) 2022-05-27

Family

ID=75014561

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2020/131299 WO2022104850A1 (zh) 2020-11-21 2020-11-25 一种纺织用植物染料原料提取设备

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112537064B (zh)
WO (1) WO2022104850A1 (zh)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115121162A (zh) * 2022-07-15 2022-09-30 浦北强汇科技有限公司 一种高效清洁的环保水泥助磨剂生产设备
CN115253455A (zh) * 2022-09-05 2022-11-01 南昌大学第一附属医院 一种黄芪多糖提取工艺中的分离装置
CN115317423A (zh) * 2022-08-01 2022-11-11 黄磊 一种化妆品植物提取添加物制备方法
CN115518466A (zh) * 2022-09-26 2022-12-27 江苏康隆迪超净科技有限公司 一种ptee除尘滤袋粉料倾斜式搅拌机及其使用方法
WO2024050962A1 (zh) * 2022-09-09 2024-03-14 长沙市惠瑞生物科技有限公司 一种可循环连续提取的植物提取装置
CN117871741A (zh) * 2024-03-11 2024-04-12 安徽农业大学 一种薄壳山核桃中甲维盐提取装置

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5070778A (en) * 1989-12-06 1991-12-10 Fmc Corporation Juice extractor having modified plug-forming cutter
DE10219924A1 (de) * 2002-01-24 2003-07-31 Pierre Foss Vakuumentnahme II
ES2383383B1 (es) * 2010-11-24 2013-02-21 Jesús Zorrilla González Extracción de polihidroxialcanoatos (pha), a partir de biomasa oleaginosa y utilización del disolvente obtenido para la extracción de polihidroxialcanoatos (pha), a partir de biomasa.
CN208216073U (zh) * 2018-04-23 2018-12-11 泉州市新宏色彩信息科技有限公司 一种植物染料提取装置
CN209679553U (zh) * 2018-05-02 2019-11-26 中宁县鑫杞航农业发展有限公司 一种植物精油连续提取装置
CN110560234A (zh) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-13 铜仁学院 一种杨梅素牙膏的原料提取设备
CN110884189A (zh) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-17 湖州橘柚茜服饰有限公司 一种服装生产用染料原料提取设备
CN211641076U (zh) * 2019-12-31 2020-10-09 江西三越新材料有限公司 一种环保型染料制备机

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT221058Z2 (it) * 1990-12-31 1994-01-03 Giunti Renzo Pressa per materiali tessili con equipaggio mobile angolarmente e casse sfalsate
CN108940430A (zh) * 2018-07-11 2018-12-07 俞友航 一种出液充分的药液提取装置
CN210905978U (zh) * 2019-09-24 2020-07-03 佛山精研塑料制品有限公司 一种家具用涂料多重搅拌机

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5070778A (en) * 1989-12-06 1991-12-10 Fmc Corporation Juice extractor having modified plug-forming cutter
DE10219924A1 (de) * 2002-01-24 2003-07-31 Pierre Foss Vakuumentnahme II
ES2383383B1 (es) * 2010-11-24 2013-02-21 Jesús Zorrilla González Extracción de polihidroxialcanoatos (pha), a partir de biomasa oleaginosa y utilización del disolvente obtenido para la extracción de polihidroxialcanoatos (pha), a partir de biomasa.
CN208216073U (zh) * 2018-04-23 2018-12-11 泉州市新宏色彩信息科技有限公司 一种植物染料提取装置
CN209679553U (zh) * 2018-05-02 2019-11-26 中宁县鑫杞航农业发展有限公司 一种植物精油连续提取装置
CN110560234A (zh) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-13 铜仁学院 一种杨梅素牙膏的原料提取设备
CN110884189A (zh) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-17 湖州橘柚茜服饰有限公司 一种服装生产用染料原料提取设备
CN211641076U (zh) * 2019-12-31 2020-10-09 江西三越新材料有限公司 一种环保型染料制备机

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115121162A (zh) * 2022-07-15 2022-09-30 浦北强汇科技有限公司 一种高效清洁的环保水泥助磨剂生产设备
CN115121162B (zh) * 2022-07-15 2024-02-09 浦北强汇科技有限公司 一种高效清洁的环保水泥助磨剂生产设备
CN115317423A (zh) * 2022-08-01 2022-11-11 黄磊 一种化妆品植物提取添加物制备方法
CN115253455A (zh) * 2022-09-05 2022-11-01 南昌大学第一附属医院 一种黄芪多糖提取工艺中的分离装置
CN115253455B (zh) * 2022-09-05 2023-09-22 南昌大学第一附属医院 一种黄芪多糖提取工艺中的分离装置
WO2024050962A1 (zh) * 2022-09-09 2024-03-14 长沙市惠瑞生物科技有限公司 一种可循环连续提取的植物提取装置
CN115518466A (zh) * 2022-09-26 2022-12-27 江苏康隆迪超净科技有限公司 一种ptee除尘滤袋粉料倾斜式搅拌机及其使用方法
CN115518466B (zh) * 2022-09-26 2024-05-10 江苏康隆迪超净科技有限公司 一种ptee除尘滤袋粉料倾斜式搅拌机及其使用方法
CN117871741A (zh) * 2024-03-11 2024-04-12 安徽农业大学 一种薄壳山核桃中甲维盐提取装置
CN117871741B (zh) * 2024-03-11 2024-06-07 安徽农业大学 一种薄壳山核桃中甲维盐提取装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN112537064A (zh) 2021-03-23
CN112537064B (zh) 2021-08-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2022104850A1 (zh) 一种纺织用植物染料原料提取设备
CN206896927U (zh) 一种可调节滤孔大小的化工过滤装置
CN207446817U (zh) 一种汽车发动机零部件自循环式清洗装置
CN210905055U (zh) 一种便于固液分离的提取罐
CN209791058U (zh) 一种石油环保高效脱色过滤装置
CN109758812B (zh) 智能一体化污水处理设备
CN111991907B (zh) 一种保护心血管系统的中药提取用多级过滤装置
CN109748435A (zh) 一种家用净水及废水处理装置
CN212067808U (zh) 一种植物止痒素的提取设备
CN210481171U (zh) 一种短流程高效污泥压榨机
CN207628015U (zh) 一种一体化工业废水处理装置
CN211141687U (zh) 一种纺织印花废水处理装置
CN211659317U (zh) 一种溶液低温萃取装置
CN211546932U (zh) 一种亚氯酸钠漂白罐
CN209089958U (zh) 一种工业用西瓜瓤榨汁设备
CN210322506U (zh) 一种搅拌过滤一体的食品检测装置
CN210559686U (zh) 一种用于污水处理设备的固液分离装置
CN217163472U (zh) 一种pi胶液过滤装置
CN214714961U (zh) 一种吡咯烷混合液提取设备
CN217499010U (zh) 一种农村生活污水生物处理并还田的设备
CN207828683U (zh) 用于造纸机流送系统中的除砂器
CN209286765U (zh) 一种导流式农药生产过滤装置
CN216998100U (zh) 一种具有除臭功能的脱水干燥装置
CN214913859U (zh) 一种制药设备用多级过滤装置
CN220736537U (zh) 一种用于寄生虫检测的过滤设备

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20962141

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 20962141

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205 DATED 17.10.2023)