WO2022104520A1 - Energy-saving anti-loosening mounting and fixing apparatus for mobile hard disk in computer interface - Google Patents

Energy-saving anti-loosening mounting and fixing apparatus for mobile hard disk in computer interface Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022104520A1
WO2022104520A1 PCT/CN2020/129387 CN2020129387W WO2022104520A1 WO 2022104520 A1 WO2022104520 A1 WO 2022104520A1 CN 2020129387 W CN2020129387 W CN 2020129387W WO 2022104520 A1 WO2022104520 A1 WO 2022104520A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plate
fixedly connected
interface
hard disk
mobile hard
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PCT/CN2020/129387
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李兴文
Original Assignee
杭州育锦科技有限公司
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Application filed by 杭州育锦科技有限公司 filed Critical 杭州育锦科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2020/129387 priority Critical patent/WO2022104520A1/en
Priority to CN202080003742.3A priority patent/CN112602239A/en
Publication of WO2022104520A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022104520A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/73Means for mounting coupling parts to apparatus or structures, e.g. to a wall
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/6205Two-part coupling devices held in engagement by a magnet

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of hard disk installation, in particular to an energy-saving anti-loose installation and fixing device for a mobile hard disk in a computer interface.
  • the mobile hard disk of the computer uses the hard disk as the storage medium, and exchanges large-capacity data between computers, emphasizing the portability of storage products.
  • Most mobile hard disks use interfaces with faster transmission speeds such as USB and IEEE1394, which can transmit data to the system at a higher speed.
  • the mobile hard disk Since the mobile hard disk has a portable function, it can be connected and taken out at will. Therefore, after many times of plugging and unplugging, the connection interface of the hard disk will become loose, which will lead to a series of transmission problems such as poor contact.
  • impurities such as moisture and dust can easily enter the interface. These impurities will affect the stability of the hard disk after it is connected. If it is not cleaned for a long time, the interface and the hard disk socket will corrode. To a certain extent The service life of the interface and the hard disk is shortened. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide an energy-saving anti-loosening installation and fixing device for a mobile hard disk in a computer interface, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.
  • the present invention provides an energy-saving anti-loose installation and fixing device for a mobile hard disk in a computer interface, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
  • An energy-saving anti-loose installation and fixing device for a mobile hard disk in a computer interface comprising an interface shell, an inner wall of the interface shell is fixedly connected with a conductive plate, and an interface is fixedly connected inside the interface shell and at one end of the conductive plate, the Electromagnets are fixedly connected to both inner walls of the interface, guide plates are fixedly connected to both outer walls of the conductive plate, a sealing box is fixedly connected to one end of the guide plate, and a sliding plate is slidably connected to the inside of the sealing box.
  • a push plate is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding plate and penetrates through the outer side of the sealed box body.
  • a limit plate is connected, and a connecting rod is connected through the inner movement of the limit plate, an iron plate is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod and located on one side of the limit plate, and one end of the connecting rod is located on the limit plate.
  • a second spring is fixedly connected to the other side of the limit plate, a ring plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limit plate, and an annular pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the ring plate.
  • a slider is slidably connected to one end, a first spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slider and located inside the annular pipe, and a sealing plug is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring.
  • the conductive plate and the guide plate are made of copper material, and the conductive plate and the guide plate are perpendicular to each other.
  • the inside of the sealed box and one side of the sliding plate are filled with electrorheological fluid, and the sealed box is made of copper material.
  • springs are sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod and on the upper and lower sides of the limiting plate.
  • the sealing plug is a hemispherical structure, and the sealing plug is made of rubber.
  • the anti-loose installation and fixing device of the mobile hard disk in the energy-saving computer interface is energized through the inner wall of the interface and then transmitted to the inside of the sealed box along the conductive plate and the guide plate, so that the electrorheological fluid filled in the sealed box is energized and changed from liquid to liquid.
  • the volume of the electrorheological fluid inside the sealed box increases and then pushes the slide plate to one side, so that the slide plate drives the push plate and the extrusion plate to press the outer surface of the hard disk inside the interface, so that the connection between the hard disk and the interface is made. It is more stable and prevents the loose hard disk from affecting data transmission.
  • the mobile hard disk is installed and fixed in the energy-saving computer interface to prevent loosening.
  • the metal socket of the hard disk and the inner wall of the interface are electrically connected and form a channel, so it is connected to the interface.
  • the electromagnets inside the two ends are electrified to generate magnetism, and the electromagnets attract the iron plates at one end, so that the iron plates are close to and fit on the outer surface of the electromagnets.
  • the second spring is driven to pull the slider, so that the slider slides upward along the inside of the annular pipe. Since one end of the slider is located inside the annular pipe and is fixedly connected with a sealing plug through the first spring, the slider drives the sealing plug during the upward movement.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the interface structure of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extrusion plate of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part A in FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ring plate of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of part B in FIG. 4 .
  • an energy-saving anti-loose installation and fixing device for a mobile hard disk in a computer interface including an interface housing 1, the inner wall of the interface housing 1 is fixedly connected with a conductive plate 2, and the interface housing 1 is located inside the conductive plate 2.
  • One end is fixedly connected with the interface 3, the two inner walls of the interface 3 are fixedly connected with the electromagnet 4, the two outer walls of the conductive plate 2 are fixedly connected with the guide plate 5, the conductive plate 2 and the guide plate 5 are made of copper material, and the conductive plate 2 It is perpendicular to the guide plate 5, one end of the guide plate 5 is fixedly connected with a sealing box 6, the inside of the sealing box 6 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 7, and the inside of the sealing box 6 and located on one side of the sliding plate 7 is filled with electrorheological fluid.
  • the sealing box 6 is made of copper material, one end of the sliding plate 7 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sealing box 6 with a push plate 8, and one end of the push plate 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the interface 3 with a pressing plate 9.
  • the inner wall of the interface 3 is energized, it is transmitted to the inside of the sealed box 6 along the conductive plate 2 and the guide plate 5, so that the electrorheological fluid filled in the sealed box 6 is energized and changed from liquid to solid, and the electrorheological fluid is in the sealed box 6.
  • the volume increases and then pushes the slide plate 7 to one side, so that the slide plate 7 drives the push plate 8 and the squeeze plate 9 to press the outer surface of the hard disk inside the interface 3, so that the connection between the hard disk and the interface 3 is more stable, preventing the hard disk Looseness affects data transfer.
  • the two ends of the interface 3 and the outer side of the electromagnet 4 are fixedly connected to the limit plate 10 , and the inner part of the limit plate 10 is movably connected with a connecting rod 11 , and one end of the connecting rod 11 is fixed on one side of the limit plate 10 .
  • the iron plate 12 is connected, the outer surface of the connecting rod 11 and the upper and lower sides of the limit plate 10 are sleeved with springs, and one end of the connecting rod 11 and the other side of the limit plate 10 are fixedly connected with a second spring 18 , a ring plate 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limit plate 10, an annular pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the ring plate 13, and a slider 15 is slidably connected to the inside of the annular pipe 14 and located at one end of the second spring 18.
  • the slider A first spring 16 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of 15 and located inside the annular pipe 14, and one end of the first spring 16 is fixedly connected to a sealing plug 17.
  • the sealing plug 17 is a hemispherical structure, and the sealing plug 17 is made of rubber.
  • the metal socket of the hard disk and the inner wall of the interface 3 are electrically connected and form a passage, so the electromagnets 4 connected inside the two ends of the interface 3 are energized to generate magnetism, and the electromagnets 4 adsorb the inner wall of the interface 3.
  • the iron plate 12 at one end makes the iron plate 12 close to and fit on the outer surface of the electromagnet 4.
  • the iron plate 12 drives the connecting rod 11 to move synchronously during the moving process, so that the connecting rod 11 drives the second spring 18 to pull the slider. 15. Make the slider 15 slide upward along the inside of the annular pipe 14.
  • the slider 15 Since one end of the slider 15 is located inside the annular pipe 14 and is fixedly connected with the sealing plug 17 through the first spring 16, the slider 15 drives the seal during the upward movement.
  • the plug 17 is pushed upward, so that the sealing plug 17 pushes out the air inside the annular duct 14 and forms an air flow, and the air flow blows to the inside of the interface 3, so that the dust and other impurities inside the interface 3 are pushed out along the opened channel.
  • the outer side is blown out, which can prevent dust from affecting the transmission effect of the hard disk.
  • the rod 11 moves synchronously, so that the connecting rod 11 drives the second spring 18 to pull the slider 15, so that the slider 15 slides upward along the inside of the annular pipe 14, because one end of the slider 15 is located inside the annular pipe 14 and is fixed by the first spring 16
  • the sealing plug 17 is connected, so the sliding block 15 drives the sealing plug 17 to push upward during the upward movement, so that the sealing plug 17 pushes out the air inside the annular pipe 14 and forms an air flow, and the air flow blows to the interface 3. so that the dust and other impurities inside the interface 3 are blown out along the opened channel to the outside, which can prevent the dust from affecting the transmission effect of the hard disk.
  • the sliding plate 7 makes the sliding plate 7 drive the push plate 8 and the extrusion plate 9 to press against the outer surface of the hard disk inside the interface 3, so that the connection between the hard disk and the interface 3 is more stable, and the looseness of the hard disk is prevented from affecting data transmission.

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Abstract

Provided is an energy-saving anti-loosening mounting and fixing apparatus for a mobile hard disk in a computer interface. Conductive plates (2) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of an interface housing (1); an interface (3) is fixedly connected to the interior of the interface housing (1) and located at one end of each of the conductive plates (2); electromagnets (4) are fixedly connected to inner walls of both sides of the interface (3); guide plates (5) are fixedly connected to outer walls of both sides of each of the conductive plates (2); a sealed box body (6) is fixedly connected to one end of each of the guide plates (5); a slide plate (7) is slidably connected to the interior of the sealed box body (6); a push plate (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the slide plate (7) and runs through the outer side of the sealed box body (6); and a press plate (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the push plate (8) and located on the outer side of the interface (3). An electrorheological fluid inside the sealed box body (6) is increased in volume so as to push the slide plate (7) to one side, and the slide plate (7) drives the push plate (8) and the press plate (9) to press against the outer surface of a hard disk inside the interface (3), such that the connection between the hard disk and the interface (3) is stable, and thus the hard disk is prevented from loosening and affecting data transmission.

Description

一种节能的计算机接口内移动硬盘防松动安装固定装置An energy-saving anti-loose installation and fixing device for a mobile hard disk in a computer interface 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及硬盘安装技术领域,具体为一种节能的计算机接口内移动硬盘防松动安装固定装置。The invention relates to the technical field of hard disk installation, in particular to an energy-saving anti-loose installation and fixing device for a mobile hard disk in a computer interface.
背景技术Background technique
计算机的移动硬盘以硬盘为存储介质,计算机之间交换大容量数据,强调便携性的存储产品。移动硬盘多采用USB、IEEE1394等传输速度较快的接口,可以较高的速度与系统进行数据传输。The mobile hard disk of the computer uses the hard disk as the storage medium, and exchanges large-capacity data between computers, emphasizing the portability of storage products. Most mobile hard disks use interfaces with faster transmission speeds such as USB and IEEE1394, which can transmit data to the system at a higher speed.
由于移动硬盘具有便携功能,可以随意的进行连入和取出,因此当经过多次插拔连接后会产生硬盘连入接口松动的状况,以至于导致一系列如接触不良等的传输问题,其次当计算机接口内没有插入移动硬盘时,接口内很容易进入水分、尘屑等杂质,这些杂质会影响硬盘接入后的稳固性,长时间不清理会导致接口及硬盘插口腐蚀的现象,一定程度上减短了接口和硬盘的使用寿命,因此,本领域技术人员提供了一种节能的计算机接口内移动硬盘防松动安装固定装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。Since the mobile hard disk has a portable function, it can be connected and taken out at will. Therefore, after many times of plugging and unplugging, the connection interface of the hard disk will become loose, which will lead to a series of transmission problems such as poor contact. When the mobile hard disk is not inserted into the computer interface, impurities such as moisture and dust can easily enter the interface. These impurities will affect the stability of the hard disk after it is connected. If it is not cleaned for a long time, the interface and the hard disk socket will corrode. To a certain extent The service life of the interface and the hard disk is shortened. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide an energy-saving anti-loosening installation and fixing device for a mobile hard disk in a computer interface, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供一种节能的计算机接口内移动硬盘防松动安装固定装置,由以下具体技术手段所达成:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides an energy-saving anti-loose installation and fixing device for a mobile hard disk in a computer interface, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
一种节能的计算机接口内移动硬盘防松动安装固定装置,包括接口外壳,所述接口外壳的内壁固定连接有导电板,所述接口外壳的内部且位于导电板的一端固定连接有接口,所述接口的两侧内壁均固定连接有电磁铁,所述导电板的两侧外壁均固定连接有导板,所述导板的一端固定连接有密封箱体,所述密封箱体的内部滑动连接有滑板,所述滑板的一端且贯穿于密封箱体的外侧固定连接有推板,所述推板的一端且位于接口的外侧固定连接有挤压板, 所述接口的两端且位于电磁铁的外侧固定连接有限位板,所述限位板的内部活动贯穿连接有连杆,所述连杆的一端且位于限位板的一侧固定连接有铁板,所述连杆的一端且位于限位板的另一侧固定连接有第二弹簧,所述限位板的外表面固定连接有环板,所述环板的外表面固定连接有环形管道,所述环形管道的内部且位于第二弹簧的一端滑动连接有滑块,所述滑块的外表面且位于环形管道的内部固定连接有第一弹簧,所述第一弹簧的一端固定连接有密封塞。An energy-saving anti-loose installation and fixing device for a mobile hard disk in a computer interface, comprising an interface shell, an inner wall of the interface shell is fixedly connected with a conductive plate, and an interface is fixedly connected inside the interface shell and at one end of the conductive plate, the Electromagnets are fixedly connected to both inner walls of the interface, guide plates are fixedly connected to both outer walls of the conductive plate, a sealing box is fixedly connected to one end of the guide plate, and a sliding plate is slidably connected to the inside of the sealing box. A push plate is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding plate and penetrates through the outer side of the sealed box body. A limit plate is connected, and a connecting rod is connected through the inner movement of the limit plate, an iron plate is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod and located on one side of the limit plate, and one end of the connecting rod is located on the limit plate. A second spring is fixedly connected to the other side of the limit plate, a ring plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limit plate, and an annular pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the ring plate. A slider is slidably connected to one end, a first spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slider and located inside the annular pipe, and a sealing plug is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring.
作为优化,所述导电板与导板均为铜质材料,所述导电板与导板之间相互垂直。As an optimization, the conductive plate and the guide plate are made of copper material, and the conductive plate and the guide plate are perpendicular to each other.
作为优化,所述密封箱体的内部且位于滑板的一侧填充有电流变液,所述密封箱体为铜质材料。As an optimization, the inside of the sealed box and one side of the sliding plate are filled with electrorheological fluid, and the sealed box is made of copper material.
作为优化,所述连杆的外表面且位于限位板的上下两侧均套接有弹簧。As an optimization, springs are sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod and on the upper and lower sides of the limiting plate.
作为优化,所述密封塞为半球形结构,所述密封塞为橡胶材质。As an optimization, the sealing plug is a hemispherical structure, and the sealing plug is made of rubber.
本发明具备以下有益效果:The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1、该节能的计算机接口内移动硬盘防松动安装固定装置,通过接口的内壁通电后沿导电板和导板传递到密封箱体的内部,使密封箱体内部填充的电流变液通电由液态转变为固态,电流变液在密封箱体内部的体积增大的进而向一侧推动滑板,使滑板带动推板和挤压板顶压在接口内部的硬盘的外表面,使硬盘与接口之间的连接更加稳固,防止硬盘松动对数据传输产生影响。1. The anti-loose installation and fixing device of the mobile hard disk in the energy-saving computer interface is energized through the inner wall of the interface and then transmitted to the inside of the sealed box along the conductive plate and the guide plate, so that the electrorheological fluid filled in the sealed box is energized and changed from liquid to liquid. In the solid state, the volume of the electrorheological fluid inside the sealed box increases and then pushes the slide plate to one side, so that the slide plate drives the push plate and the extrusion plate to press the outer surface of the hard disk inside the interface, so that the connection between the hard disk and the interface is made. It is more stable and prevents the loose hard disk from affecting data transmission.
2、该节能的计算机接口内移动硬盘防松动安装固定装置,通过当移动硬盘刚接触在接口的内壁时,硬盘的金属插口与接口的内壁之间呈电性连接且形成通路,因此连接在接口两端内部的电磁铁通电产生磁性,电磁铁吸附其一端的铁板,使铁板靠近并贴合在电磁铁的外表面,铁板在移动的过程中带动连杆同步移动,进而使连杆带动第二弹簧拉动滑块,使滑块沿环形管道的内部向上滑动,由于滑块的一端位于环形管道内部通过第一弹簧固定连接有 密封塞,因此滑块在上移的过程中带动密封塞向上推动,以至于密封塞将环形管道内部的空气向外推出并形成一股气流,气流吹向接口的内部,以至于将接口内部的尘屑等杂质沿开设的通道向外侧吹出,可以防止尘屑对硬盘的传输效果产生影响。2. The mobile hard disk is installed and fixed in the energy-saving computer interface to prevent loosening. When the mobile hard disk just touches the inner wall of the interface, the metal socket of the hard disk and the inner wall of the interface are electrically connected and form a channel, so it is connected to the interface. The electromagnets inside the two ends are electrified to generate magnetism, and the electromagnets attract the iron plates at one end, so that the iron plates are close to and fit on the outer surface of the electromagnets. The second spring is driven to pull the slider, so that the slider slides upward along the inside of the annular pipe. Since one end of the slider is located inside the annular pipe and is fixedly connected with a sealing plug through the first spring, the slider drives the sealing plug during the upward movement. Push up, so that the sealing plug pushes out the air inside the annular pipe and forms an air flow, and the air flow blows to the inside of the interface, so that the dust and other impurities inside the interface are blown out along the opened channel to the outside, which can prevent dust The crumbs have an impact on the transmission effect of the hard disk.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明接口结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the interface structure of the present invention.
图2为本发明挤压板结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extrusion plate of the present invention.
图3为图1中A部分放大图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part A in FIG. 1 .
图4为本发明环板结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ring plate of the present invention.
图5为图4中B部分放大图。FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of part B in FIG. 4 .
图中:1、接口外壳;2、导电板;3、接口;4、电磁铁;5、导板;6、密封箱体;7、滑板;8、推板;9、挤压板;10、限位板;11、连杆;12、铁板;13、环板;14、环形管道;15、滑块;16、第一弹簧;17、密封塞;18、第二弹簧。In the picture: 1. Interface shell; 2. Conductive plate; 3. Interface; 4. Electromagnet; 5. Guide plate; 6. Sealed box; 7. Slide plate; 8. Push plate; 9. Extrusion plate; 10. Limit Position plate; 11, connecting rod; 12, iron plate; 13, ring plate; 14, annular pipe; 15, slider; 16, first spring; 17, sealing plug; 18, second spring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-5,一种节能的计算机接口内移动硬盘防松动安装固定装置,包括接口外壳1,接口外壳1的内壁固定连接有导电板2,接口外壳1的内部且位于导电板2的一端固定连接有接口3,接口3的两侧内壁均固定连接有电磁铁4,导电板2的两侧外壁均固定连接有导板5,导电板2与导板5均为铜质材料,导电板2与导板5之间相互垂直,导板5的一端固定连接有密封箱体6,密封箱体6的内部滑动连接有滑板7,密封箱体6的内部且位于滑板7 的一侧填充有电流变液,密封箱体6为铜质材料,滑板7的一端且贯穿于密封箱体6的外侧固定连接有推板8,推板8的一端且位于接口3的外侧固定连接有挤压板9,通过接口3的内壁通电后沿导电板2和导板5传递到密封箱体6的内部,使密封箱体6内部填充的电流变液通电由液态转变为固态,电流变液在密封箱体6内部的体积增大的进而向一侧推动滑板7,使滑板7带动推板8和挤压板9顶压在接口3内部的硬盘的外表面,使硬盘与接口3之间的连接更加稳固,防止硬盘松动对数据传输产生影响。Please refer to Figure 1-5, an energy-saving anti-loose installation and fixing device for a mobile hard disk in a computer interface, including an interface housing 1, the inner wall of the interface housing 1 is fixedly connected with a conductive plate 2, and the interface housing 1 is located inside the conductive plate 2. One end is fixedly connected with the interface 3, the two inner walls of the interface 3 are fixedly connected with the electromagnet 4, the two outer walls of the conductive plate 2 are fixedly connected with the guide plate 5, the conductive plate 2 and the guide plate 5 are made of copper material, and the conductive plate 2 It is perpendicular to the guide plate 5, one end of the guide plate 5 is fixedly connected with a sealing box 6, the inside of the sealing box 6 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 7, and the inside of the sealing box 6 and located on one side of the sliding plate 7 is filled with electrorheological fluid. , the sealing box 6 is made of copper material, one end of the sliding plate 7 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sealing box 6 with a push plate 8, and one end of the push plate 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the interface 3 with a pressing plate 9. After the inner wall of the interface 3 is energized, it is transmitted to the inside of the sealed box 6 along the conductive plate 2 and the guide plate 5, so that the electrorheological fluid filled in the sealed box 6 is energized and changed from liquid to solid, and the electrorheological fluid is in the sealed box 6. The volume increases and then pushes the slide plate 7 to one side, so that the slide plate 7 drives the push plate 8 and the squeeze plate 9 to press the outer surface of the hard disk inside the interface 3, so that the connection between the hard disk and the interface 3 is more stable, preventing the hard disk Looseness affects data transfer.
其中,接口3的两端且位于电磁铁4的外侧固定连接有限位板10,限位板10的内部活动贯穿连接有连杆11,连杆11的一端且位于限位板10的一侧固定连接有铁板12,连杆11的外表面且位于限位板10的上下两侧均套接有弹簧,连杆11的一端且位于限位板10的另一侧固定连接有第二弹簧18,限位板10的外表面固定连接有环板13,环板13的外表面固定连接有环形管道14,环形管道14的内部且位于第二弹簧18的一端滑动连接有滑块15,滑块15的外表面且位于环形管道14的内部固定连接有第一弹簧16,第一弹簧16的一端固定连接有密封塞17,密封塞17为半球形结构,密封塞17为橡胶材质,通过当移动硬盘刚接触在接口3的内壁时,硬盘的金属插口与接口3的内壁之间呈电性连接且形成通路,因此连接在接口3两端内部的电磁铁4通电产生磁性,电磁铁4吸附其一端的铁板12,使铁板12靠近并贴合在电磁铁4的外表面,铁板12在移动的过程中带动连杆11同步移动,进而使连杆11带动第二弹簧18拉动滑块15,使滑块15沿环形管道14的内部向上滑动,由于滑块15的一端位于环形管道14内部通过第一弹簧16固定连接有密封塞17,因此滑块15在上移的过程中带动密封塞17向上推动,以至于密封塞17将环形管道14内部的空气向外推出并形成一股气流,气流吹向接口3的内部,以至于将接口3内部的尘屑等杂质沿开设的通道向外侧吹出,可以防止尘屑对硬盘的传输效果产生影响。Wherein, the two ends of the interface 3 and the outer side of the electromagnet 4 are fixedly connected to the limit plate 10 , and the inner part of the limit plate 10 is movably connected with a connecting rod 11 , and one end of the connecting rod 11 is fixed on one side of the limit plate 10 . The iron plate 12 is connected, the outer surface of the connecting rod 11 and the upper and lower sides of the limit plate 10 are sleeved with springs, and one end of the connecting rod 11 and the other side of the limit plate 10 are fixedly connected with a second spring 18 , a ring plate 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limit plate 10, an annular pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the ring plate 13, and a slider 15 is slidably connected to the inside of the annular pipe 14 and located at one end of the second spring 18. The slider A first spring 16 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of 15 and located inside the annular pipe 14, and one end of the first spring 16 is fixedly connected to a sealing plug 17. The sealing plug 17 is a hemispherical structure, and the sealing plug 17 is made of rubber. When the hard disk just contacts the inner wall of the interface 3, the metal socket of the hard disk and the inner wall of the interface 3 are electrically connected and form a passage, so the electromagnets 4 connected inside the two ends of the interface 3 are energized to generate magnetism, and the electromagnets 4 adsorb the inner wall of the interface 3. The iron plate 12 at one end makes the iron plate 12 close to and fit on the outer surface of the electromagnet 4. The iron plate 12 drives the connecting rod 11 to move synchronously during the moving process, so that the connecting rod 11 drives the second spring 18 to pull the slider. 15. Make the slider 15 slide upward along the inside of the annular pipe 14. Since one end of the slider 15 is located inside the annular pipe 14 and is fixedly connected with the sealing plug 17 through the first spring 16, the slider 15 drives the seal during the upward movement. The plug 17 is pushed upward, so that the sealing plug 17 pushes out the air inside the annular duct 14 and forms an air flow, and the air flow blows to the inside of the interface 3, so that the dust and other impurities inside the interface 3 are pushed out along the opened channel. The outer side is blown out, which can prevent dust from affecting the transmission effect of the hard disk.
工作原理:在使用时,将移动硬盘插入接口3的内部,当移动硬盘刚接触在接口3的内壁时,硬盘的金属插口与接口3的内壁之间呈电性连接且形成通路,因此连接在接口3两端内部的电磁铁4通电产生磁性,电磁铁4吸附其一端的铁板12,使铁板12靠近并贴合在电磁铁4的外表面,铁板12在移动的过程中带动连杆11同步移动,进而使连杆11带动第二弹簧18拉动滑块15,使滑块15沿环形管道14的内部向上滑动,由于滑块15的一端位于环形管道14内部通过第一弹簧16固定连接有密封塞17,因此滑块15在上移的过程中带动密封塞17向上推动,以至于密封塞17将环形管道14内部的空气向外推出并形成一股气流,气流吹向接口3的内部,以至于将接口3内部的尘屑等杂质沿开设的通道向外侧吹出,可以防止尘屑对硬盘的传输效果产生影响,随着硬盘的逐渐插入,当接口3的内壁通电后沿导电板2和导板5传递到密封箱体6的内部,使密封箱体6内部填充的电流变液通电由液态转变为固态,电流变液在密封箱体6内部的体积增大的进而向一侧推动滑板7,使滑板7带动推板8和挤压板9顶压在接口3内部的硬盘的外表面,使硬盘与接口3之间的连接更加稳固,防止硬盘松动对数据传输产生影响。Working principle: When in use, insert the mobile hard disk into the interface 3, when the mobile hard disk just touches the inner wall of the interface 3, the metal socket of the hard disk and the inner wall of the interface 3 are electrically connected and form a passageway, so the connection is The electromagnets 4 inside the two ends of the interface 3 are energized to generate magnetism, and the electromagnets 4 attract the iron plate 12 at one end, so that the iron plate 12 is close to and attached to the outer surface of the electromagnet 4, and the iron plate 12 drives the connection during the movement. The rod 11 moves synchronously, so that the connecting rod 11 drives the second spring 18 to pull the slider 15, so that the slider 15 slides upward along the inside of the annular pipe 14, because one end of the slider 15 is located inside the annular pipe 14 and is fixed by the first spring 16 The sealing plug 17 is connected, so the sliding block 15 drives the sealing plug 17 to push upward during the upward movement, so that the sealing plug 17 pushes out the air inside the annular pipe 14 and forms an air flow, and the air flow blows to the interface 3. so that the dust and other impurities inside the interface 3 are blown out along the opened channel to the outside, which can prevent the dust from affecting the transmission effect of the hard disk. 2 and the guide plate 5 are transferred to the inside of the sealed box 6, so that the electrorheological fluid filled in the sealed box 6 is energized and transformed from liquid to solid, and the volume of the electrorheological fluid inside the sealed box 6 increases and then pushes to one side. The sliding plate 7 makes the sliding plate 7 drive the push plate 8 and the extrusion plate 9 to press against the outer surface of the hard disk inside the interface 3, so that the connection between the hard disk and the interface 3 is more stable, and the looseness of the hard disk is prevented from affecting data transmission.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

  1. 一种节能的计算机接口内移动硬盘防松动安装固定装置,包括接口外壳(1),其特征在于:所述接口外壳(1)的内壁固定连接有导电板(2),所述接口外壳(1)的内部且位于导电板(2)的一端固定连接有接口(3),所述接口(3)的两侧内壁均固定连接有电磁铁(4),所述导电板(2)的两侧外壁均固定连接有导板(5),所述导板(5)的一端固定连接有密封箱体(6),所述密封箱体(6)的内部滑动连接有滑板(7),所述滑板(7)的一端且贯穿于密封箱体(6)的外侧固定连接有推板(8),所述推板(8)的一端且位于接口(3)的外侧固定连接有挤压板(9),所述接口(3)的两端且位于电磁铁(4)的外侧固定连接有限位板(10),所述限位板(10)的内部活动贯穿连接有连杆(11),所述连杆(11)的一端且位于限位板(10)的一侧固定连接有铁板(12),所述连杆(11)的一端且位于限位板(10)的另一侧固定连接有第二弹簧(18),所述限位板(10)的外表面固定连接有环板(13),所述环板(13)的外表面固定连接有环形管道(14),所述环形管道(14)的内部且位于第二弹簧(18)的一端滑动连接有滑块(15),所述滑块(15)的外表面且位于环形管道(14)的内部固定连接有第一弹簧(16),所述第一弹簧(16)的一端固定连接有密封塞(17)。An energy-saving anti-loose installation and fixing device for a mobile hard disk in a computer interface, comprising an interface casing (1), characterized in that a conductive plate (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the interface casing (1), and the interface casing (1) is fixedly connected with a conductive plate (2). ) inside and located at one end of the conductive plate (2) is fixedly connected with an interface (3), the inner walls on both sides of the interface (3) are fixedly connected with electromagnets (4), and both sides of the conductive plate (2) A guide plate (5) is fixedly connected to the outer walls, one end of the guide plate (5) is fixedly connected with a sealing box (6), and a sliding plate (7) is slidably connected to the inside of the sealing box (6). A push plate (8) is fixedly connected to one end of 7) and penetrates through the outer side of the sealing box (6), and one end of the push plate (8) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the interface (3) with a squeeze plate (9). , the two ends of the interface (3) and the outer side of the electromagnet (4) are fixedly connected to a limit plate (10), and a connecting rod (11) is movably connected to the inside of the limit plate (10). An iron plate (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (11) and located on one side of the limit plate (10), and one end of the connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected to the other side of the limit plate (10). There is a second spring (18), a ring plate (13) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limit plate (10), and an annular pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the ring plate (13). A sliding block (15) is slidably connected to the inside of the pipe (14) and located at one end of the second spring (18), and a first spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding block (15) and located inside the annular pipe (14). (16), a sealing plug (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring (16).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种节能的计算机接口内移动硬盘防松动安装固定装置,其特征在于:所述导电板(2)与导板(5)均为铜质材料,所述导电板(2)与导板(5)之间相互垂直。An energy-saving anti-loose installation and fixing device for a mobile hard disk in a computer interface according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conductive plate (2) and the guide plate (5) are both made of copper material, and the conductive plate (2) ) and the guide plate (5) are perpendicular to each other.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种节能的计算机接口内移动硬盘防松动安装固定装置,其特征在于:所述密封箱体(6)的内部且位于滑板(7)的一侧填充有电流变液,所述密封箱体(6)为铜质材料。An energy-saving anti-loosening installation and fixing device for a mobile hard disk in a computer interface according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of the sealed box (6) and one side of the sliding plate (7) is filled with electrorheological fluid , the sealing box (6) is made of copper material.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种节能的计算机接口内移动硬盘防松动安装固定装置,其特征在于:所述连杆(11)的外表面且位于限位板(10)的上下两侧均套接有弹簧。An energy-saving anti-loose installation and fixing device for a mobile hard disk in a computer interface according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the connecting rod (11) is located on the upper and lower sides of the limit plate (10) both covered Attached to the spring.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种节能的计算机接口内移动硬盘防松动安装固定装置,其特征在于:所述密封塞(17)为半球形结构,所述密封塞(17)为橡胶材质。The energy-saving anti-loosening installation and fixing device for a mobile hard disk in a computer interface according to claim 1, wherein the sealing plug (17) is a hemispherical structure, and the sealing plug (17) is made of rubber.
PCT/CN2020/129387 2020-11-17 2020-11-17 Energy-saving anti-loosening mounting and fixing apparatus for mobile hard disk in computer interface WO2022104520A1 (en)

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CN202080003742.3A CN112602239A (en) 2020-11-17 2020-11-17 Energy-saving mounting and fixing device for preventing movement of hard disk in computer interface

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