WO2022100248A1 - 充电设备及充电系统 - Google Patents

充电设备及充电系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022100248A1
WO2022100248A1 PCT/CN2021/117475 CN2021117475W WO2022100248A1 WO 2022100248 A1 WO2022100248 A1 WO 2022100248A1 CN 2021117475 W CN2021117475 W CN 2021117475W WO 2022100248 A1 WO2022100248 A1 WO 2022100248A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cover
charging device
cover body
fixing
fixing member
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/117475
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
全盛超
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to EP21890776.4A priority Critical patent/EP4231481A4/en
Publication of WO2022100248A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022100248A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/005—Mechanical details of housing or structure aiming to accommodate the power transfer means, e.g. mechanical integration of coils, antennas or transducers into emitting or receiving devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • H02J7/0044—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction specially adapted for holding portable devices containing batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/342—The other DC source being a battery actively interacting with the first one, i.e. battery to battery charging

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of charging, and in particular, to a charging device and a charging system.
  • the traditional charging equipment has a single form when charging the mobile phone waiting for the charging equipment, and it is difficult to meet the needs of users for various usage scenarios of the charging equipment.
  • the present application provides a charging device, the charging device comprising:
  • the charging member is carried on the first cover
  • the second cover is rotatably connected to the first cover, and the charging device has an initial state in which the first cover and the second cover are closed;
  • the drive assembly is used to drive the first cover body to rotate relative to the second cover body to a first position, when the first cover body rotates to the first position relative to the second cover body,
  • the angle between the first cover body and the second cover body is a first angle
  • a buffer assembly for enabling the first cover to be manually rotated from a first position to a second position, when the first cover is rotated relative to the second cover to the second position , the angle between the first cover body and the second cover body is a second angle, wherein the second angle is greater than the first angle.
  • the present application also provides a charging device, the charging device comprising:
  • the charging member is carried on the first cover
  • the second cover is rotatably connected to the first cover, and the charging device has an initial state in which the first cover and the second cover are closed;
  • a driving assembly for driving the first cover body to rotate relative to the second cover body by a predetermined angle
  • a buffer assembly is used for slowing down the relative rotation speed of the first cover body and the second cover body.
  • the present application further provides a charging system, the charging system includes a device to be charged and the charging device according to any one of the first aspect and the second aspect, the device to be charged is provided with a receiving member and a charging device.
  • a battery when the device to be charged is installed on the first cover body, the receiving member is wirelessly connected to the charging member, so as to charge the battery in the device to be charged.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a charging device provided in an embodiment of the present application in a first state.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the charging device provided in FIG. 1 in a second state.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the charging device shown in FIG. 1 along line I-I.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the back of the charging device with a part of the second cover removed.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the back of the charging device shown in FIG. 1 with a part of the second cover removed.
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of III in FIG. 5 .
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the charging device in FIG. 1 along the line I-I with some parts removed.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view along the line VII-VII in FIG. 2 .
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view along the line IV-IV in FIG. 5 .
  • FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the position V in FIG. 9 .
  • FIG. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of VI in FIG. 9 .
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a charging device in a first state according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the charging device provided in FIG. 12 in a second state.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the charging device in FIG. 13 with some parts removed.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line VIII-VIII in FIG. 14 .
  • FIG. 16 is an enlarged schematic view of VIV in FIG. 15 .
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the charging device shown in FIG. 12 .
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of another angle of FIG. 17 .
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic view of the assembly of the drive assembly and the first sub-housing.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting member provided in an embodiment.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving member provided in an embodiment.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic diagram of a charging device provided by an embodiment of the present application with a part of the first cover removed.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic view of the charging device in FIG. 22 with a part of the second cover removed.
  • FIG. 24 is an exploded schematic view of some of the components in FIG. 23 .
  • FIG. 25 is an enlarged schematic view of the position a in FIG. 24 .
  • FIG. 26 is a schematic three-dimensional assembly view of the drive buffer assembly.
  • FIG. 27 is an exploded schematic view of the drive buffer assembly in FIG. 26 .
  • FIG. 28 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line b-b in FIG. 26 .
  • FIG. 29 is a schematic diagram of a charging device in a second state according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 30 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line c-c in FIG. 29 .
  • FIG. 31 is an enlarged schematic view at d in FIG. 30 .
  • FIG. 32 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the charging device in FIG. 29 in a second state.
  • FIG. 33 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a part of the structure in FIG. 32 .
  • FIG. 34 is an enlarged schematic view at e in FIG. 33 .
  • FIG. 35 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a charging device according to an embodiment provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 36 is an exploded view of a part of the structure of the charging apparatus shown in FIG. 35 .
  • FIG. 37 is a schematic diagram of the charging device in FIG. 36 in a second state.
  • FIG. 38 is a cross-sectional view taken along line E-E in FIG. 37 .
  • FIG. 39 is a schematic diagram of a charging device in a first state according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 40 is a cross-sectional view taken along line F-F of FIG. 39 .
  • FIG. 41 is an enlarged schematic view of U in FIG. 40 .
  • FIG. 42 is a schematic diagram of the first cover body located in a second position compared to the second cover body in the charging device according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 43 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line G-G in FIG. 42 .
  • FIG. 44 is an enlarged schematic view of the position K in FIG. 43 .
  • FIG. 45 is a schematic diagram of a charging device provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 46 is a cross-sectional view taken along line L-L in FIG. 45 .
  • FIG. 47 is an enlarged schematic view of M in FIG. 46 .
  • FIG. 48 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the charging device shown in FIG. 45 .
  • Figure 49 is a schematic view of the assembly of the drive assembly.
  • FIG. 50 is an exploded view of some of the components of FIG. 49 .
  • FIG. 51 is a schematic diagram of the elastic part being squeezed by the mediation part.
  • FIG. 52 is a schematic diagram of a charging device provided in an embodiment of the present application in a first state.
  • FIG. 53 is a schematic diagram of the charging device shown in FIG. 52 in a second state.
  • FIG. 54 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the charging device provided in FIG. 52 along the line I-I.
  • FIG. 55 is an enlarged schematic view of II in FIG. 54 .
  • FIG. 56 is an enlarged schematic view of III in FIG. 54 .
  • FIG. 57 is an enlarged schematic view of II in FIG. 54 .
  • FIG. 58 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a charging device.
  • FIG. 59 is a schematic exploded view of FIG. 58 .
  • FIG. 60 is a schematic perspective view of the second fixing member and the fourth fixing member in FIG. 59 assembled together.
  • FIG. 61 is a schematic exploded view of FIG. 60 .
  • FIG. 62 is a schematic view of the back of the second sub-cover in FIG. 59 .
  • FIG. 63 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a charging device in a first state according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 64 is an enlarged schematic view of IV in FIG. 63 .
  • 65 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the charging device in a state where the first fixing member and the second fixing member are half-fitted and the third fixing member and the fourth fixing member are half-fitted.
  • FIG. 66 is an enlarged schematic view of V in FIG. 65 .
  • 67 is a schematic diagram of the first cover body and the second cover body in the charging device just released or about to be closed.
  • FIG. 68 is an enlarged schematic view of VI in FIG. 67 .
  • FIG. 69 is a schematic diagram of a charging device in a first state provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 70 is a schematic diagram of the charging device provided in FIG. 69 in a second state.
  • FIG. 71 is a schematic diagram of a charging device in a first state according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 72 is a schematic diagram of the charging device provided in FIG. 71 in a second state.
  • FIG. 73 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the charging device shown in FIG. 71 along line I-I.
  • FIG. 74 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 73 at II.
  • FIG. 75 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the charging device provided in this embodiment.
  • FIG. 76 is an exploded view of FIG. 75 .
  • FIG. 77 is an enlarged schematic view of III in FIG. 76 .
  • FIG. 78 is a schematic perspective view of the second fixing member in FIG. 76 .
  • FIG. 79 is a schematic view of FIG. 75 with the second sub-cover removed.
  • FIG. 80 is an enlarged schematic view of IV in FIG. 79 .
  • FIG. 81 is a schematic view of FIG. 75 with the first sub-cover removed.
  • FIG. 82 is a schematic diagram of the force of the second fixing member.
  • FIG. 83 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the charging device in the first state.
  • FIG. 84 is a schematic diagram of the charging device shown in FIG. 83 just unlocked or about to be closed.
  • FIG. 85 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the charging device shown in FIG. 83 when it is in the second state.
  • FIG. 86 is a schematic diagram of a charging device provided in an embodiment of the present application in a first state.
  • FIG. 87 is a schematic diagram of the charging device shown in FIG. 86 in a second state.
  • FIG. 88 is a schematic view of the charging device shown in FIG. 86 without a part of the second cover.
  • FIG. 89 is a schematic view of the charging device shown in FIG. 88 from another angle.
  • FIG. 90 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 89 .
  • FIG. 91 is a schematic perspective view of an operating member provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 92 is a perspective view of the operating member shown in FIG. 91 from another angle.
  • FIG. 93 is a schematic perspective view of a swinging member provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 94 is a schematic perspective view of an operating member provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 95 is a schematic perspective view of the operating member provided in FIG. 94 from another perspective.
  • FIG. 96 is a schematic diagram of a charging device in a second state according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 97 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a charging device in a first state according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 98 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure along the line B-B in FIG. 97 .
  • FIG. 99 is a schematic diagram of the first cover body and the second cover body in the charging device about to be released or about to be closed.
  • FIG. 100 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure along C-C in FIG. 99 .
  • Figure 101 is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the charging device in a second state.
  • FIG. 102 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure along D-D in FIG. 101 .
  • FIG. 103 is a circuit block diagram of a charging apparatus according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 104 is a schematic diagram of a charging system provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Charging system-3 device to be charged-5, charging device-1, first cover-110, connecting end-111, charging part-120, second cover-130, first part-131, second part- 132, main body part-133, accommodating space-134, first sub-cover body-135, second sub-cover body-136, groove-1311, driving assembly-140, stopper-141, receiving part-1411, A fixing part-1412, the second fixing part-1413, the limiting part-1414, the receiving space-1415, the driving part-142, the third fixing part-1421, the deformation part-1422, the driving part-1423, the first fixing part -180, Second Fixing Piece-190, Fixing Body-191, Fixing Branch-192, Receiving Slot-1911, Fourth Matching Surface-1912, Operating Piece-210, First Matching Surface-211, Reset Piece-220, Push Component-230, Pushing Body-231, Second Matching Surface-2311, Pushing Part-232, Third Matching Surface-2321, Drive Buffer Component-7, Buffer Component-150, First Rotating Shaft Sleeve-151
  • a first aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a charging device, where the charging device includes:
  • the charging member is carried on the first cover
  • the second cover is rotatably connected to the first cover, and the charging device has an initial state in which the first cover and the second cover are closed;
  • the drive assembly is used to drive the first cover body to rotate relative to the second cover body to a first position, when the first cover body rotates to the first position relative to the second cover body,
  • the angle between the first cover body and the second cover body is a first angle
  • a buffer assembly for enabling the first cover to be manually rotated from a first position to a second position, when the first cover is rotated relative to the second cover to the second position , the angle between the first cover body and the second cover body is a second angle, wherein the second angle is greater than the first angle.
  • the drive components include:
  • the limiter is fixed to the second cover
  • a driving member one end of the driving member is fixed to the limiting member, and the other end of the driving member is used to drive the first cover to rotate relative to the second cover, and when the driving member drives When the first cover body rotates to the first position, the driving member is limited by the limiting member and cannot continue to move.
  • the limiter includes:
  • the accommodating part has an accommodating space, and the accommodating space is used for accommodating at least part of the driving member;
  • the first fixing part is connected with the receiving part and is used for fixing to the second cover body;
  • the second fixing part is connected to the receiving part and is used for fixing at least part of the driving member
  • the limiting portion is connected with the receiving portion and is used to limit the range within which the driving member drives the rotation of the first cover body.
  • the driver includes:
  • the third fixing part is fixed on the second fixing part
  • the deformation part is connected with the third fixing part, and when the charging device is in an initial state, the deformation part is deformed;
  • a driving part when the first cover body and the second cover body are released from the cover, the deformation part drives the driving part to move, so as to drive the first cover body to rotate.
  • the drive assembly further includes:
  • An adjusting member the adjusting member is used to adjust the deformation amount of the driving member when the charging device is in an initial state in which the first cover body and the second cover body are closed.
  • the limiting member includes a receiving portion, a first fixing portion, and an elastic portion, the receiving portion has a receiving space, the first fixing portion is used for being fixed to the second cover, and the elastic portion is provided with An inner side wall of the accommodating space is formed on the accommodating portion;
  • the adjusting member includes: a rotating portion, a plurality of adjusting portions, and a fixed and fitting portion, the rotating portion is arranged in the accommodating space, and the rotating portion Can be rotated, the plurality of adjusting parts are arranged around the periphery of the rotating part, and the plurality of adjusting parts are used to cooperate with the elastic part, the fixed matching part is arranged at one end of the rotating part, and the fixed part is The matching portion is used to fix the driving member, and when the rotating portion rotates, the plurality of adjusting portions are driven to rotate, so as to adjust the deformation amount of the driving member in the initial state.
  • the adjusting member further includes an operating portion, the operating portion is connected to the rotating portion and is exposed on the second cover, and the operating portion is used for receiving an operation and driving the rotating portion to rotate.
  • One end of the buffer assembly is connected to the drive assembly, the other end of the buffer assembly is fixed to the first cover, and the buffer assembly is also used to drive the first cover to move when the drive assembly is used acts as a buffer.
  • the buffer assembly includes a first rotating shaft sleeve, a second rotating shaft sleeve and a damping medium
  • the first rotating shaft sleeve is fixed to the driving assembly
  • the second rotating shaft sleeve is disposed in the first rotating shaft sleeve and It can move relative to the first rotating shaft sleeve
  • a rotation gap is formed between the first rotating shaft sleeve and the second rotating shaft sleeve
  • the damping medium is arranged in the rotating gap
  • the damping medium is used to slow down the The relative movement between the first rotating sleeve and the second rotating sleeve.
  • the buffer assembly is used to stop the first cover body at any intermediate position between the first position and the second position.
  • the drive buffer assembly further includes: an adapter, a part of the adapter is used to be fixed to the fixed part, and another part of the adapter is sleeved on the limiter in the drive assembly, and the adapter can be rotated relative to the limiter; one end of the second rotating shaft sleeve is also fixed on the adapter;
  • the second shaft sleeve includes:
  • first bushing body part a part of the first bushing body part is disposed in the first rotating bushing and is rotatable relative to the first rotating bushing;
  • the first holding part is arranged at the end of the first bushing body part away from the limiting member, and protrudes from the periphery of the first bushing body part, the first holding part is used for to be fixed to the adapter.
  • the buffer assembly further includes a damping member, the damping member includes a second holding part and a damping part, the second holding part is fixed on the adapter, and the damping part is sleeved on the second rotating shaft On the periphery of the sleeve, the damping part is used to cooperate with the second rotating shaft sleeve to limit the rotation angle of the damping part compared with the second rotating shaft sleeve.
  • the damping part includes a damping body and an elastic part, the damping body is sleeved on the periphery of the first rotating shaft sleeve, the elastic part is protrudingly connected to the inner wall of the damping body, and the first rotating sleeve sleeve It includes a second shaft sleeve body part and a raised part, the second shaft sleeve body part is sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft sleeve, and the raised part is protrudingly connected to the second shaft sleeve body part.
  • the interference between the protruding portion and the elastic portion generates friction, so that the first cover body stops at any intermediate position between the first position and the second position.
  • the second cover body has a body portion and a first portion protruding from the body portion, the first cover body has a connecting end, the connecting end is rotatably connected to the first portion, and is still A rotation angle when the first cover body can be manually rotated is limited under the restriction of the first part.
  • the charging device further includes:
  • the first fixing piece is arranged on the first cover body
  • a second fixing piece, the second fixing piece is disposed on the second cover body, when the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece are fixed, the first cover body and the second cover body cover;
  • the operating member is used for releasing the fixing of the first fixing member and the second fixing member.
  • the second cover body includes a first part and a second part that are connected by bending, the first cover body is rotatably connected to the first part, and when the charging device is in the first state, all the The second portion is exposed on the first cover body, and the operating member is disposed on the second portion.
  • the first cover body includes a connecting end, and the connecting end is rotatably connected to the first part; the operating member is disposed at an end of the second part away from the connecting end.
  • the second cover further includes:
  • the body part is connected to the first part and the second part, and the first part and the second part are both protruding and disposed on the same side of the body part, the body part , the first part and the second part form an accommodating space, the accommodating space is used for accommodating the first cover body when the charging device is in the first state, the second fixing member and the first A matching part of a fixing member is arranged outside the accommodating space.
  • the part of the second fixing member that cooperates with the first fixing member moves in a direction away from the accommodating space, so that the first fixing member and the second fixing member move in a direction away from the accommodating space. Piece unmating.
  • the part of the second fixing member that cooperates with the first fixing member is translated or turned in a direction away from the accommodating space, so that the first fixing member and the first fixing member are The two fixing parts are released from the cooperation.
  • the charging device further includes:
  • the pusher is carried on the second cover, and is used for driving the operation member to move, and when the pusher moves, the second fixing member is deformed, so that the first The fixing piece is disengaged from the second fixing piece.
  • the operating member and the pushing member are matched by inclined surfaces.
  • the charging device further includes: the operating member and the second fixing member are matched by an inclined surface, and when the operating member is pressed, the second fixing member is driven to release the first fixing member Cooperate.
  • the second cover further includes:
  • the body part is connected to the first part and the second part, and the first part and the second part are both protruding and disposed on the same side of the body part, the body part , the first part and the second part form an accommodating space, the accommodating space is used for accommodating the first cover when the charging device is in the first state, and the second fixing part is partially exposed to the within the accommodation space described above.
  • the second cover body includes a first sub-cover body and a second sub-cover body, the first sub-cover body is away from the first cover body compared with the second sub-cover body, the second sub-cover body
  • the fixing member is carried on the second sub-cover, the second sub-cover has an opening communicating with the accommodating space, and the second fixing member is partially exposed to or retracted from the second cover through the opening .
  • the charging device further includes:
  • a reset member which is used to reset the second fixed member and the operating member after the second fixed member and the first fixed member are unfixed.
  • a second aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a charging device, where the charging device includes:
  • the charging member is carried on the first cover
  • the second cover is rotatably connected to the first cover, and the charging device has an initial state in which the first cover and the second cover are closed;
  • a driving assembly for driving the first cover body to rotate relative to the second cover body by a predetermined angle
  • a buffer assembly is used for slowing down the relative rotation speed of the first cover body and the second cover body.
  • the buffer assembly includes a first rotating shaft sleeve, a second rotating shaft sleeve and a damping medium
  • the first rotating shaft sleeve is fixed to the driving assembly
  • the second rotating shaft sleeve is disposed in the first rotating shaft sleeve and It can move relative to the first rotating shaft sleeve
  • a rotation gap is formed between the first rotating shaft sleeve and the second rotating shaft sleeve
  • the damping medium is arranged in the rotating gap
  • the damping medium is used to slow down the The relative movement between the first rotating sleeve and the second rotating sleeve.
  • the drive buffer assembly further includes:
  • an adapter a part of the adapter is used to be fixed to the fixed part, the other part of the adapter is sleeved on the limiter in the drive assembly, and the adapter can be opposite to the The limiting member rotates; one end of the second shaft sleeve is also fixed on the adapter; and
  • the charging device further includes a first fixing member, a second fixing member and an operating member, the first fixing member is arranged on the first cover body, and the second fixing member is arranged on the second cover body , the operating member is used to contact the cooperation between the second fixing member and the first fixing member, so as to separate the first cover body from the second cover body, and the second cover body includes The connected first part and the second part are bent, the first cover body is rotatably connected to the first part, and when the charging device is in the first state, the second part is exposed to the first part. a cover body, and the operating member is arranged on the second part.
  • the second cover further includes:
  • the body part is connected to the first part and the second part, and the first part and the second part are both protruding and disposed on the same side of the body part, the body part , the first part and the second part form an accommodating space, the accommodating space is used for accommodating the first cover when the charging device is in the first state, and the second fixing part is partially exposed to the within the accommodation space described above.
  • the second cover body includes a first sub-cover body and a second sub-cover body, the first sub-cover body is away from the first cover body compared with the second sub-cover body, the second sub-cover body
  • the fixing member is carried on the second sub-cover, the second sub-cover has an opening communicating with the accommodating space, and the second fixing member is partially exposed to or retracted from the second cover through the opening .
  • the charging device further includes:
  • a swinging piece the swinging piece is movably connected to the second cover, and is used to rotate under the driving of the operating piece when the operating piece is pressed, thereby driving the second fixing piece and the first fixing piece
  • the pieces are disengaged, so that the first cover body is separated from the second cover body.
  • the swinging member includes:
  • the turning part is arranged on the side of the operating member away from the pressing part, and the turning part is used for turning over under the driving of the operating member;
  • the connecting rod part is connected with the turning part and rotates under the turning of the turning part;
  • a pushing part which is connected with the link part and is spaced from the turning part, and is used for pushing the second fixing member to move so as to drive the second fixing member and the first fixing member Uncoupling.
  • the second fixing member includes:
  • the operating part is used to cooperate with the pushing part and move under the driving of the pushing part;
  • connection part is connected to the operation part
  • the fixed matching part is connected to the connecting part, the fixed matching part is used to cooperate with the first fixing part, and is moved under the driving of the pushing part to release the connection with the first fixing part Fitting of fasteners.
  • the driving assembly includes a driving member, when the charging device is in the initial state, the driving member is deformed, and when the first cover body and the second cover body are released from the cover, the The first cover body rotates relative to the second cover body under the driving of the deformation of the driving member.
  • the drive assembly further includes:
  • An adjusting member the adjusting member is used to adjust the deformation amount of the driving member when the driving member is deformed in the initial state.
  • the charging device further includes a battery, the battery is disposed on any one of the first cover body and the second cover body, and the battery is used to provide electrical energy for the charging member.
  • a third aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a charging system, the charging system includes a device to be charged, and any of the first aspect, any embodiment of the first aspect, the second aspect, and any embodiment of the second aspect
  • the device to be charged is provided with a receiving part and a battery, and when the device to be charged is installed on the first cover, the receiving part is wirelessly connected to the charging part, so that the charging device can be connected wirelessly.
  • the battery in the device to be charged is charged.
  • the present application provides a charging device for charging a device to be charged.
  • the device to be charged can be, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, an e-reader, a handheld computer, a notebook computer, a netbook, an e-book, and an augmented reality (AR) ⁇ virtual reality (VR) device , watches, necklaces, glasses, headphones, projectors, electric toothbrushes and other devices with batteries.
  • the device to be charged is a mobile phone
  • the charging device is a wireless charger used for charging the mobile phone as an example for description, which will not be repeated in the following.
  • the present application provides a driving buffer assembly, a charging device and a charging system.
  • the drive buffer assembly is an assembly used in the charging device 1 , and the drive buffer assembly will be introduced later in conjunction with various components and components in the charging device 1 .
  • the charging device 1 is used for charging the device 5 to be charged.
  • the device 5 to be charged can be, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, an e-reader, a handheld computer, a notebook computer, a netbook, an e-book, and an augmented reality (Augmented Reality, AR) ⁇ virtual reality (Virtual Reality, VR) Devices, watches, necklaces, glasses, headphones, projectors, electric toothbrushes, etc. have batteries.
  • the following embodiments are described by taking the device 5 to be charged as a mobile phone and the charging device 1 as a wireless charger used for charging the mobile phone as an example, which will not be repeated in the following.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the charging device provided in an embodiment of the application in a first state
  • FIG. 2 is a second state of the charging device provided in FIG. 1
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the charging device shown in Fig. 1 along the line I-I
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the back of the charging device with a part of the second cover removed.
  • the charging device 1 includes: a first cover 110 , a charging member 120 , a second cover 130 , and an operating member 210 .
  • the first cover 110 is used to carry the device to be charged, and a first fixing member 180 is disposed on the first cover 110 .
  • the charging member 120 is carried on the first cover 110 for charging the device to be charged.
  • the second cover body 130 is provided with a second fixing member 190, and the second fixing member 190 is used to cooperate with the first fixing member 180 so that the charging device 1 is located between the first cover body 110 and the second fixing member 180.
  • the second cover body 130 In the first state of the cover body 130 being closed, the second cover body 130 includes a first part 131 and a second part 132 that are connected by bending, and the first cover body 110 is rotatably connected to the first part 131 .
  • the second portion 132 is exposed on the first cover 110 .
  • the operating member 210 is disposed on the second portion 132 , and the operating member 210 is used to disengage the first fixing member 180 from the second fixing member 190 , so that the first cover 110 and the second fixing member 190 are disengaged.
  • the second cover body 130 is released from the cover.
  • the first fixing member 180 is disengaged from the second fixing member, the first cover body 180 is arranged at an angle relative to the second cover body 180 under the driving of the driving component 140 , and the first cover body 180 is arranged at an angle.
  • the angle between the first cover 110 and the second cover 130 is the first angle, so that the charging device 1 is in the second state in which the first cover 110 and the second cover 130 are separated.
  • the first cover 110 is an upper cover and the second cover 130 is a lower cover as an example for description.
  • the so-called lower cover is usually a cover body disposed on a carrier, and the carrier may be a bracket, a desktop, or the like.
  • the so-called upper cover is the cover body opposite to the lower cover.
  • the “upper” and “lower” in the “upper cover” and “lower cover” described here are generally descriptions for the convenience of understanding, and should not be construed as a limitation on the charging device 1 provided in the present application.
  • the lower cover mentioned above is usually a cover body disposed on the carrier, in other embodiments, the upper cover can also be disposed on the carrier, as long as the charging device 1 can charge the to-be-charged Device 5 can be charged. Understandably, in other embodiments, the first cover 110 is a lower cover, and the second cover 130 is an upper cover.
  • the shape of the first cover 110 may be, but not limited to, a square, a rectangle, a circle, an ellipse, and the like.
  • the material of the first cover body 110 is generally an insulating material. In one embodiment, the material of the first cover body 110 is an insulating non-electromagnetic wave shielding material, such as plastic, rubber, and the like.
  • the shape of the second cover body 130 may be, but not limited to, a square, a rectangle, a circle, an ellipse, and the like.
  • the material of the second cover body 130 is generally an insulating material. In one embodiment, the material of the second cover body 130 is an insulating non-electromagnetic wave shielding material, such as plastic, rubber, and the like.
  • the size of the first cover body 110 may be smaller than that of the second cover body 130 , or the size of the first cover body 110 may be larger than that of the second cover body 130 , or the first cover
  • the size of the body 110 is equal to the size of the second cover body 130 , which is not limited in this application.
  • the first cover body 110 is smaller in size than the second cover body 130 as an example for illustration.
  • the charging member 120 may be, but not limited to, a charging member 120 with a wireless charging function, or a charging member 120 with a wired charging function.
  • the so-called wireless charging refers to a method in which the charging element 120 can charge the device 5 to be charged without directly contacting the device 5 to be charged.
  • the so-called wired charging refers to a method in which the charging element 120 is in direct contact with the device 5 to be charged and is electrically connected to charge the device 5 to be charged.
  • the charging member 120 is taken as an example of the charging member 120 having a wireless charging function for illustration.
  • the charging member 120 is a charging member 120 with a wireless charging function
  • the charging member 120 may be, but not limited to, a wireless coil.
  • the manner in which the charging member 120 is carried on the first cover body 110 includes, but is not limited to, the charging member 120 is disposed on the surface of the first cover body 110 away from the second cover body 130 , or, the The charging member 120 is disposed on the surface of the first cover body 110 facing the first cover body 110 , or the charging member 120 is embedded in the first cover body 110 . In this embodiment, the charging member 120 is embedded in the first cover 110 .
  • the first fixing member 180 cooperates with the second fixing member 190, the first cover body 110 and the second cover body 130 are covered and fixed together, and the first cover body 110 and the The angle between the second cover bodies 130 is equal to zero degrees, or the angle between the first cover body 110 and the second cover body 130 is greater than zero and less than a preset angle.
  • the preset angle may be, but is not limited to, 5°.
  • the first cover body 110 can be attached to the second cover body 130 .
  • the state in which the first cover body 110 and the second cover body 130 are covered and fixed together is called the first state, also called the initial state and the horizontal charging state.
  • the so-called initial state is only for the charging device 1 .
  • the naming of the closed state between the first cover body 110 and the second cover body 130 in the above should not be understood that the charging device 1 must go through the initial state and then enter other states when in use.
  • the first fixing member 180 When the first fixing member 180 is disengaged from the second fixing member 190 , one end of the first cover body 110 is separated from one end of the second cover body 130 , and the other end of the first cover body 110 is separated. One end is rotatably connected to the first portion 131 . Therefore, in the second state, the first cover body 110 is raised and is disposed at an angle with the second cover body 130 . Therefore, the second state is also referred to as the vertical charging state.
  • the included angle between the first cover body 110 and the second cover body 130 may be, but not limited to, 50°.
  • the charging device 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application can cover the first cover body 110 and the second cover body 130 through the cooperation of the first fixing member 180 and the second fixing member 190. Therefore, the charging device 1 can be used in any The device to be charged 5 is charged in a first state in which the first cover 110 and the second cover 130 are closed. In addition, when the first fixing member 180 and the second fixing member 190 are disengaged, the first cover 110 is separated from one end of the second cover 130 and is in a second state, the charging device 1 can also charge the charging device 1 in the second state, so as to meet the user's demand for charging the to-be-charged device 5 in multiple scenarios.
  • the second cover 130 includes a first portion 131 and a second portion 132 that are connected to each other by bending.
  • the first cover 110 is rotatably connected to the first portion 131 . Therefore, the second portion 132 is located at the Describe the side wall of the side of the first cover body 110 .
  • the operating member 210 is disposed on the second portion 132 , that is, the operating member 210 is located at the side end of the charging device 1 rather than the rear end opposite to the first portion 131 .
  • the operating member 210 is usually disposed at the rear end of the second cover body 130 , and the so-called tail end refers to the other end of the second cover body 130 opposite to the connection end 111 connected to the first cover body 110 . .
  • the operating member 210 is arranged at the rear end of the second cover body 130, so that the dimension between the connecting end 111 of the second cover body 130 and the rear end of the second cover body 130 is longer, which is not conducive to all The shortening of the charging device 1 is described.
  • the operating member 210 is disposed on the second portion 132 , that is, disposed on the side wall between the connecting end 111 and the tail end of the second cover body 130 , so that the operation member 210 can be
  • the size between the connecting end 111 and the tail end of the second cover body 130 is designed to be smaller, which is beneficial to the shortening of the charging device 1; Space for other designs.
  • the operating member 210 is disposed at the rear end of the second cover body 130, and when the user presses the operating member 210 to release the first cover body 110, the first cover body 110 bounces, there is a risk of hitting your hand.
  • the operating member 210 is disposed on the second portion 132, which can reduce or even prevent the first cover body 110 from hitting the hand.
  • the charging device 1 provided by the embodiment of the present application has a first state and a second state, therefore, the charging device 1 can charge the device 5 to be charged in both the first state and the second state, thereby It can meet the needs of the user for charging the to-be-charging device 5 in multiple scenarios.
  • the operating member 210 is disposed on the second portion 132 , which is beneficial to the shortening of the charging device 1 .
  • the first cover body 110 includes a connection end 111 .
  • the connecting end 111 is rotatably connected to the first portion 131 ; the operating member 210 is disposed at an end of the second portion 132 away from the connecting end 111 .
  • the operating member 210 is disposed at the end of the second portion 132 away from the connecting end 111 , so that the operating member 210 does not cooperate when the first fixing member 180 and the second fixing member 190 are released from the cooperation.
  • the first fixing member 180 and the second fixing member 190 can be disengaged by requiring a large force, which can achieve the effect of saving labor.
  • the second cover body 130 further includes a body portion 133 .
  • the body portion 133 is connected to the first portion 131 and the second portion 132 , and both the first portion 131 and the second portion 132 are protruded from the same side of the body portion 133 .
  • the body portion 133 , the first portion 131 and the second portion 132 form an accommodating space 134 for accommodating the first cover 110 when the charging device 1 is in the first state .
  • the part of the second fixing member 190 that cooperates with the first fixing member 180 is disposed outside the accommodating space 134 .
  • the part of the second fixing member 190 that cooperates with the first fixing member 180 moves in a direction away from the accommodating space 134 so that the first fixing member 180 and the second fixing member 190 are disengaged.
  • the body portion 133, the first portion 131 and the second portion 132 may be of an integral structure or a separate structure.
  • the surface of the first cover 110 facing away from the second cover 130 is flush with the surface of the first portion 131 facing away from the main body 133 , or substantially flat together.
  • the surface of the first cover 110 facing away from the second cover 130 is flush with the surface of the second portion 132 facing away from the main body 133 , Or basically flat. In this way, the charging device 1 has a larger bearing surface in the first state, so that the device 5 to be charged can be more firmly supported, and the first cover 110 of the device 5 to be charged can be prevented from slipping off.
  • the charging device 1 accommodates the first cover 110 in the accommodating space 134 in the first state, so that the first cover 110 can be avoided.
  • the cover body 110 and the charging element 120 carried in the first cover body 110 are damaged by external impact.
  • the number of the second portions 132 is two, and the two second portions 132 are respectively connected to opposite ends of the first portion 131 , and the first portion 131 and the two The second portion 132 together forms the accommodating space 134 .
  • the charging device 1 with this structure has a larger bearing surface when in the first state, and can further support the device to be charged 5 more firmly, preventing the device to be charged 5 from slipping off the first cover 110 .
  • the first cover body 110 can be better protected to prevent the first cover body 110 and the charging element 120 carried in the first cover body 110 from being damaged by external impact.
  • a groove 1311 is provided on the surface of the first portion 131 away from the body portion 133 .
  • the first cover 110 and the first portion 131 cooperate with each other to hold the device 5 to be charged, that is, the device 5 to be charged can be
  • the groove 1311 on the first part 131 is limited and not easy to fall off.
  • the charging device 1 further includes a pusher 230 .
  • the pushing member 230 is carried on the second cover 130 for driving and moving the operating member 210 .
  • the pushing member 230 moves, the second fixing member 190 is deformed, so that the The first fixing member 180 is disengaged from the second fixing member 190 .
  • the operating member 210 has a first matching surface 211 , and the first matching surface 211 is an inclined surface facing the pushing member 230 .
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the rear side of the charging device shown in FIG. 1 with a part of the second cover removed;
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of part III in FIG. 5 .
  • the pushing member 230 includes a pushing body 231 and a pushing portion 232 .
  • the pushing body 231 has a second matching surface 2311 that is matched with the first matching surface 211 , and the second matching surface 2311 is an inclined surface facing the operating member 210 ; the pushing portion 232 is connected to the pushing portion 232 .
  • the body 231 is used to push the second fixing member 190 to deform.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the charging device in FIG. 1 along the line I-I with some components removed;
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view along the line VII-VII in FIG. 2 .
  • the pushing body 231 in the pushing member 230 is disposed along the width direction of the charging device 1 .
  • the operating member 210 is disposed along the thickness direction of the charging device 1 . The interaction relationship between the operating member 210 and the pushing member 230 will be described in detail below.
  • the operating member 210 When the operating member 210 is pressed by the user and moves along the thickness direction (the D1 direction) of the charging device 1 in a direction away from the first cover 110 , the operating member 210 passes through the first matching surface 211 The pushing body 231 is pressed against the second matching surface 2311 , so that the pushing body 231 moves in a direction away from the operating member 210 . Since the pushing portion 232 is connected to the pushing body 231 , when the pushing body 231 moves in a direction away from the operating member 210 (direction D2 ), the pushing portion 232 is driven toward the direction away from the operating member 210 .
  • the pushing portion 232 moves in a direction away from the operating member 210 and then drives the second fixing member 190 to turn outward with the support point Q on the second cover 130 as a fulcrum to generate deformation (shown in the figure). D3 direction).
  • the second fixing member 190 is deformed, so that the first fixing member 180 and the second fixing member 190 are disengaged, thereby causing the first cover body 110 and the second cover body 130 to be disconnected. One end is separated.
  • the part of the second fixing member 190 that cooperates with the first fixing member 180 is turned over in a direction away from the accommodating space 134 so that the first fixing member The member 180 is released from the second fixing member 190 .
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view along the line IV-IV in FIG. 5 ;
  • FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the position V in FIG. 9 .
  • the pushing portion 232 has a third matching surface 2321 , and the third matching surface 2321 is an inclined surface facing away from the operating member 210 .
  • the second fixing member 190 has an accommodating groove 1911, the accommodating groove 1911 is used for accommodating the pushing portion 232, and the accommodating groove 1911 has a fourth matching surface 1912, the fourth matching surface 1912 is away from the On the inclined surface of the operating member 210 , the pushing member 230 and the second fixing member 190 cooperate with each other through the third matching surface 2321 and the fourth matching surface 1912 .
  • the pushing portion 232 is accommodated in the accommodating groove 1911 , when the pushing portion 232 moves in a direction away from the operating member 210 under the action of the pushing body 231 , the pushing portion 232 cooperates with the third The cooperation between the surface 2321 and the fourth mating surface 1912 presses the part of the second fixing member 190 where the receiving groove 1911 is arranged to be deformed toward the direction close to the first cover 110 .
  • the second fixing member 190 includes a fixing body 191 and a fixing branch 192 .
  • the fixing body 191 is provided with the receiving groove 1911
  • the fixing branch 192 is connected to the fixing body 191 by bending
  • the fixing branch 192 is used to cooperate with the first fixing member 180 , so that the The charging device 1 is in the first state.
  • the pushing portion 232 presses the second fixing member 190 through the cooperation of the third matching surface 2321 and the fourth matching surface 1912, the part where the receiving groove 1911 is disposed (ie, the fixing body 191) faces toward the first
  • the fixing branch 192 is driven to expand outwards, so that the first fixing member 180 and the second fixing member 190 are disengaged.
  • FIG. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of VI in FIG. 9 .
  • the fixing branch 192 includes a buckle, and the first fixing member 180 includes a slot. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the fixing branch 192 includes a slot, and the first fixing member 180 includes a buckle.
  • the pushing portion 232 presses the fixing body 191 to deform toward the direction close to the first cover 110 through the cooperation between the third matching surface 2321 and the fourth matching surface 1912 , it drives the fixing branch 192 to expand outward. , the buckle is disengaged from the holding, so that the first fixing member 180 and the second fixing member 190 are disengaged.
  • the second fixing member 190 includes two fixing branches 192 , two of the fixing branches 192 are respectively connected to opposite ends of the fixing body 191 , and two fixing branches 192 are respectively connected to the opposite ends of the fixing body 191 .
  • the branches 192 are arranged on the same side of the fixed body 191 .
  • the charging device 1 includes two first fixing members 180 , wherein one first fixing member 180 is used for matching with one fixing branch 192 , and the other first fixing member 180 is used for matching with another fixing branch 192 .
  • the above-mentioned structural design in the charging device 1 can make the first cover 110 and the second cover 130 fixed firmly.
  • the charging device 1 further includes a reset member 220 .
  • the restoring member 220 is used to reset the second fixing member 190 and the operating member 210 after the second fixing member 190 and the first fixing member 180 are unfixed.
  • the reset member 220 may be, but not limited to, a spring, elastic silicone, elastic rubber, and the like. One end of the reset member 220 abuts against the second cover body 130 , and the other end of the reset member 220 abuts against an end of the push body 231 away from the operating member 210 . When the pushing body 231 moves in a direction away from the operating member 210 driven by the operating member 210 , the pushing member 230 squeezes the restoring member 220 , and the restoring member 220 is in a compressed state.
  • the restoring member 220 rebounds and stretches, so as to push the body 231 toward Move in the direction adjacent to the operating member 210 . Since the pushing portion 232 is connected to the pushing body 231 , the pushing body 231 moves in a direction adjacent to the operating member 210 and drives the pushing portion 232 to move in a direction adjacent to the operating member 210 . The portion 232 no longer presses the second fixing member 190, and the fixing branch 192 is no longer deformed, but returns to a natural state.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the charging device provided in another embodiment of the present application in the first state
  • FIG. 13 is the charging device provided in FIG. 12 in the second state.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the charging device in FIG. 13 with some parts removed.
  • the position of the first fixing member 180 and the position of the second fixing member 190 are different.
  • the first fixing member 180 is located on the side wall of the first cover body 110
  • the second fixing member 190 is located on the side wall of the second cover body 130 .
  • the second fixing member 190 is located in the accommodating space 134
  • the first fixing member 180 is located at the position where the first cover body 110 faces the second cover body 130 . on the side wall.
  • the second cover 130 includes a first sub-cover 135 and a second sub-cover 136 .
  • the first sub-cover 135 is away from the first cover 110 compared to the second sub-cover 136 .
  • the charging device 1 further includes a driving component 140 .
  • the charging device in FIG. 14 has some structures removed, the second sub-cover 136 is removed from the second cover 130 , and some structures are also removed from the first cover 110 .
  • the driving assembly 140 is further configured to drive the first cover body 110 to rotate relative to the second cover body 130 when the first fixing member 180 and the second fixing member 190 are disengaged. Please refer to FIGS. 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 and 19 together.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view along line VIII-VIII in FIG. 14 ;
  • FIG. 16 is an enlarged schematic view of VIV in FIG.
  • FIG. 15 ; 12 is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the charging device;
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of another angle of FIG. 17 ;
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the drive assembly and the first sub-housing.
  • the driving assembly 140 includes a limiting member 141 and a driving member 142 .
  • the limiting member 141 is fixed to the second cover 130 , specifically, to the first sub-cover 135 of the second cover 130 .
  • One end of the driving member 142 is fixed to the limiting member 141 , and the other end of the driving member 142 is used to drive the first cover 110 to rotate relative to the second cover 130 , and when the driving When the driving member 142 drives the first cover 110 to rotate to a preset position, the driving member 142 is limited by the limiting member 141 and cannot continue to move. At this time, the charging device 1 is in the second state.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting member provided by an embodiment
  • FIG. 21 is a structural schematic diagram of a driving member provided by an embodiment
  • the limiting member 141 includes a receiving portion 1411 , a first fixing portion 1412 , a second fixing portion 1413 and a limiting portion 1414 .
  • the accommodating portion 1411 has an accommodating space 1415 (see FIG. 18 ), and the accommodating space 1415 is used for accommodating at least part of the driving member 142 .
  • the first fixing portion 1412 is connected to the receiving portion 1411 for fixing to the second cover body 130 (in this embodiment, the first sub-cover body 135 of the second cover body 130 ).
  • the first fixing portion 1412 is fixed to the second cover body 130 (fixed member) by means of screws.
  • the second fixing portion 1413 is connected to the receiving portion 1411 for fixing at least part of the driving member 142 .
  • the limiting portion 1414 is connected to the accommodating portion 1411 and is used to limit the range within which the driving member 142 drives the first cover 110 (the member to be driven) to rotate.
  • the driving member 142 includes a third fixing portion 1421 , a deforming portion 1422 and a driving portion 1423 .
  • the third fixing portion 1421 is fixed to the second fixing portion 1413 .
  • the deformation portion 1422 is connected to the third fixing portion 1421 , and the deformation portion 1422 is deformed when the charging device 1 is in an initial state.
  • the deformation portion 1422 drives the driving portion 1423 to move, so as to drive the first cover 110 to rotate.
  • the charging device 1 further includes a heat sink 280 .
  • the heat sink 280 is fixed to the first cover 110 and is disposed on the side of the first cover 110 facing the second cover 130 , and the other end of the driving element 142 is disposed on the side of the first cover 110 facing the second cover 130 . in the space between the heat sink 280 and the first cover 110 .
  • the driving portion 1423 of the driving member 142 is disposed in the space between the heat dissipation member 280 and the first cover 110 .
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic diagram of a charging device provided by an embodiment of the application with a part of the first cover removed;
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic diagram of the charging device in FIG. 22 with a part of the second cover removed.
  • Figure 24 is an exploded schematic diagram of some components in Figure 23;
  • Figure 25 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part a in Figure 24.
  • the charging device 1 further includes a buffer assembly 150 .
  • the buffer assembly 150 is used to cooperate with the driving assembly 140 .
  • the buffer assembly 150 and the drive assembly 140 constitute the drive buffer assembly 7 .
  • the drive buffer assembly 7 includes the drive assembly 140 and the buffer assembly 150 as an example for description.
  • the drive buffer assembly 7 includes the drive assembly in addition to the drive assembly. 140 and the buffer component 150 also include other components.
  • the driving assembly 140 is used to drive the member to be driven to rotate.
  • the member to be driven is the first cover body 110.
  • the driving assembly 140 is used to drive the member to be driven to rotate.
  • the first cover body 110 rotates relative to the second cover body 130 .
  • the buffer assembly 150 is used to buffer the rotation speed of the first cover body 110 relative to the second cover body 130 when rotating.
  • the movement of the first cover body 110 relative to the second cover body 130 includes that the driving assembly 140 drives the first cover body 110 to move relative to the second cover body 130 , and also includes When the driving component 140 is not driven by the driving component 140, the first cover body 110 is moved relative to the second cover body 130 by the user or other external force.
  • the structure of the buffer assembly 150 will be described in detail below.
  • the adapter member 154 and the damping member 156 in the buffer assembly 150 are fixed on the heat dissipation member 280 , and the heat dissipation member 280 is fixed on the first cover body 110 .
  • the adapter member 154 and the damping member 156 in the buffer assembly 150 are fixed on the first cover 110 through the heat dissipation member 280 .
  • the adapter 154 and the damper 156 in the buffer assembly 7 can be directly fixed on the first cover 110 .
  • FIG. 26 is a schematic three-dimensional assembly diagram of the drive buffer assembly
  • FIG. 27 is an exploded schematic view of the drive buffer assembly in FIG. 26 ;
  • the buffer assembly 150 includes a first rotating shaft sleeve 151 , a second rotating shaft sleeve 152 and a damping medium 153 . Since the damping medium 153 is an oily substance, the damping medium 153 is not illustrated in FIG. 27 .
  • the first rotating shaft sleeve 151 is fixed on the limiting member 141
  • the second rotating shaft sleeve 152 is disposed in the first rotating shaft sleeve 151 and is rotatable relative to the first rotating shaft sleeve 151 .
  • a rotation gap is formed between the second rotating shaft sleeve 152 and the first rotating shaft sleeve 151 .
  • the damping medium 153 is disposed in the rotation gap, and the damping medium 153 is used to slow down the relative movement between the first rotating shaft sleeve 151 and the second rotating shaft sleeve 152 .
  • the specific manner in which the first rotating shaft sleeve 151 is fixed to the limiting member 141 is described as follows.
  • the first rotating shaft sleeve 151 is in the shape of a sleeve, the first rotating shaft sleeve 151 is sleeved on the periphery of the first fixing portion 1412 in the limiting member 141 , and is fixed on the first fixing portion 1412 away from the position.
  • One end of the accommodating portion 1411 is described.
  • the first rotating shaft sleeve 151 is fixed to one end of the receiving portion 1411 by inserting a fixing member (such as a screw) into the first rotating shaft sleeve 151 and attaching the first rotating shaft The sleeve 151 is fixed to the first fixing portion 1412 .
  • a fixing member such as a screw
  • the second rotating shaft sleeve 152 may be hollow or solid, as long as the second rotating shaft sleeve 152 is sleeved in the first rotating shaft sleeve 151 to form a rotation with the first rotating shaft sleeve 151 gap.
  • the damping medium 153 refers to a medium having a damping effect.
  • the damping medium 153 can slow down the relative movement between the first rotating shaft sleeve 151 and the second rotating shaft sleeve 152 .
  • the influence of the damping medium 153 on the relationship between the first rotating shaft sleeve 151 and the second rotating shaft sleeve 152 bigger.
  • the relative rotational speed of the first rotating shaft sleeve 151 and the second rotating shaft sleeve 152 is the first speed
  • the rotation speed between the rotating shaft sleeve 151 and the second rotating shaft sleeve 152 is the second speed, wherein the second speed is lower than the first speed.
  • the damping medium 153 may be damping grease (lotime).
  • the type of the damping grease is but not limited to any one of polybutene damping grease, polysiloxane damping grease, polybutene + polysiloxane type, ethylene and olefin polymer damping grease or variety.
  • the damping medium 153 in the driving buffer assembly 7 in the charging device 1 can slow down the relative movement between the first rotating shaft sleeve 151 and the second rotating shaft sleeve 152 , so that the driving buffer assembly 7 drives the first cover 110 relatively When the second cover 130 rotates, the speed is not too fast, thereby preventing the first cover 110 from rotating too fast and dropping the device to be charged 5 carried on the first cover 110 .
  • the buffer assembly 150 further includes an adapter 154 .
  • a part of the adapter 154 is used to be fixed to the second cover 130 , and another part of the adapter 154 is sleeved on the limiter 141 , and the adapter 154 can be positioned relative to the limiter Piece 141 rotates.
  • One end of the second shaft sleeve 152 is also fixed to the adapter 154 .
  • One end of the second rotating shaft sleeve 152 is fixed to the adapter 154 , so that the drive buffer assembly 7 has a high degree of integration.
  • the way of fixing the adapter 154 to the second cover body 130 may be, but not limited to, fixing by screws, or welding, or the like.
  • the buffer assembly 155 further includes a sealing member 155 .
  • the seal 155 is used to seal the rotation gap to prevent the damping medium 153 from leaking.
  • the sealing member 155 is annular and is sealed at the rotation gap for preventing the damping medium 153 from leaking.
  • the material of the sealing member 155 may be silicone, rubber, plastic, or the like.
  • the second shaft sleeve 152 includes a first shaft sleeve body portion 1521 and a first holding portion 1522 .
  • a part of the first shaft sleeve body portion 1521 is disposed in the first rotating shaft sleeve 151 and is rotatable relative to the first rotating shaft sleeve 151 .
  • the first holding portion 1522 is disposed at one end of the first bushing body portion 1521 away from the limiting member 141 and protrudes from the periphery of the first bushing body portion 1521 .
  • the first holding portion 1522 is used for fixing to the adapter 154 .
  • the sealing member 155 is sleeved on the first shaft sleeve body portion 1521 , and is located between the first holding portion 1522 , the first shaft sleeve body portion 1521 and the first rotating shaft sleeve 151 to form a receiving gap Inside.
  • the buffer assembly 150 further includes a damping member 156 .
  • the damping member 156 includes a second holding portion 1561 and a damping portion 1562 .
  • the second holding portion 1561 is fixed to the adapter 154 .
  • the damping portion 1562 is sleeved on the periphery of the second rotating shaft sleeve 152 , and the damping portion 1562 is used to cooperate with the second rotating shaft sleeve 152 to limit the damping portion 1562 relative to the second rotating shaft. Rotation angle of the sleeve 152.
  • the second holding portion 1561 may be fixed to the adapter 154 by, but not limited to, fixing by screws or welding. In this embodiment, the second holding portion 1561 is fixed to the adapter by screws.
  • the damping part 1562 is sleeved on the periphery of the second shaft sleeve 152 , and the damping part 1562 is sleeved on the part of the adapter 154 sleeved on the second fixing part 1413 and the first between the holding parts 1522 .
  • the damping portion 1562 includes a damping body 1563 and an elastic portion 1564 .
  • the damping body 1563 is sleeved on the periphery of the first rotating shaft sleeve 151 .
  • the elastic portion 1564 is protrudingly connected to the inner wall of the damping body 1563 .
  • the first rotating sleeve 151 includes a second sleeve body portion 1511 and a protruding portion 1512 .
  • the second bushing body portion 1511 is sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating bushing 152 , the protruding portion 1512 is protrudingly connected to the outer side of the second bushing body portion 1511 , and the protruding portion 1512 Interference with the elastic portion 1564 generates friction.
  • the elastic portion 1564 and the damping body 1563 may have an integral structure or a separate structure, as long as the elastic portion 1564 is protruded and connected to the inner wall of the damping body 1563 .
  • the elastic portion 1564 and the damping body 1563 are separate structures.
  • the elastic portion 1564 is connected to and protrudes from the inner wall of the damping body 1563 .
  • the damping body 1563 has an opening penetrating through the peripheral side wall of the damping body 1563 .
  • a part of the elastic part 1564 is fixed on the outer surface of the damping body 1563 and disposed on opposite sides of the opening; another part of the elastic part 1564 is fixed and protrudes from the inner wall of the damping body 1563 .
  • the elastic portion 1564 When the elastic portion 1564 is pressed by the protruding portion 1512 , the elastic portion 1564 can be deformed, and the interference between the protruding portion 1512 and the elastic portion 1564 generates friction.
  • the effect brought about by the interference friction of the protruding portion 1512 and the elastic portion 1564 will be described in detail later with reference to the shape between the first cover body 110 and the second cover body 130 in the charging device 1 .
  • the damping part 1562 includes two elastic parts 1564, and the elastic parts 1564 are arranged at intervals.
  • the first rotating shaft sleeve 151 includes two protruding parts 1512 , and the protruding parts 1512 are arranged at intervals.
  • the damping part 1562 includes an elastic part 1564 and the first rotating shaft sleeve 151 includes a convex part 1512, when the damping member 156 is eccentric with respect to the first rotating shaft sleeve 151, a convex part may appear.
  • the raised portion 1512 cannot interfere with the elastic portion 1564 to generate friction.
  • the damping part 1562 includes two elastic parts 1564 arranged at intervals, and the first rotating shaft sleeve 151 includes two protruding parts 1512 arranged at intervals, which can avoid the eccentricity of the damping member 156 relative to the first rotating shaft When the protruding part 1512 cannot interfere with the elastic part 1564.
  • FIG. 29 is a schematic diagram of a charging device in a second state provided by another embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 30 is a schematic cross-sectional view along line c-c in FIG. 29 ; Enlarged schematic diagram at d in 30.
  • the positions of the first fixing member 180 and the second fixing member 190 are different from those in the previous embodiments.
  • the first fixing members 180 are located on both sides of the first cover body 110
  • the second fixing members 190 are located on both sides of the second cover body 130 .
  • the first fixing member 180 is located at a position where the cover body 110 faces the second cover body 130 .
  • the second fixing member 190 is located in the middle of the second cover body 130 .
  • the driving component 140 can drive the first cover body 110 to rotate from the initial state to the angle between the first cover body 110 and the second cover body 130 being the first angle, in other words, Under the driving of the driving member 142, the angle between the first cover body 110 and the second cover body 130 can be turned from zero to a first angle.
  • the first angle may be, but is not limited to, 50°.
  • the angle range at which the driving member 142 can drive the first cover body 110 to rotate relative to the second cover body 130 is 0°-50°.
  • the first cover body 110 Since the first cover body 110 is rotated from the initial state to the angle between the first cover body 110 and the second cover body 130 is the first angle, at this time, it can be considered to be in the range of 0° to the first angle , the first cover 110 can be automatically rotated to a first position compared to the second cover 130 under the driving of the driving component 140 .
  • the angle between the first cover 110 and the second cover 130 is the first angle , due to the effect of the damping medium 153 , the rotation speed of the first cover body 110 is slower than that of the second cover body 130 , and the rotation is more textured.
  • FIG. 32 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the charging device in FIG. 29 in a second state
  • FIG. 33 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a part of the structure in FIG. 32
  • FIG. 34 is an enlarged schematic diagram of e in FIG. 33 .
  • the first cover 110 Under the action of the buffer assembly 150 , the first cover 110 can be manually rotated from the first position to the second position, and can be stopped at any position between the first position and the second position. That is, the first cover 110 can be manually rotated to a second position compared to the second cover 130 under the manual action of the user.
  • the angle between the first cover body 110 and the second cover body 130 is the second angle.
  • the second angle may be, but is not limited to, 70°.
  • the first cover 110 can be driven by the driving member 142 to automatically rise to 50°, and can be raised to 50° under the manual action of the user °Continue turning to 70°.
  • the first cover body 110 receives the user applied to the first cover body 110 .
  • the force of the first cover 110 continues to rotate relative to the second cover 130 . Due to the functions of the first rotating shaft sleeve 151 and the damping member 156 in the buffer assembly 150 , the first cover body 110 can continue to move compared to the second cover body 130 , and can use the first rotating shaft sleeve 151 to move.
  • the frictional interference between the middle convex portion 1512 and the elastic portion 1564 in the damping member 156 stops at any position between the first position and the second position, that is, the first cover 110 and the second
  • the cover body 130 can stop swinging at any angle between the first angle and the second angle.
  • the first portion 131 of the second cover body 130 is used to limit the rotation angle of the first cover body 110 when the first cover body 110 can be manually rotated. Specifically, when the first cover 110 moves against the first portion 131 compared to the second cover 130 , the first cover 110 cannot continue to move.
  • the driving component 140 drives the first cover 110 , compared with The angle between the second cover body 130 rotated to the first cover body 110 and the second cover body 130 is the first angle.
  • the first cover 110 can stop at any angle between the first angle and the second angle swing.
  • the angle between the first cover 110 and the second cover 130 is the second angle, due to the limiting grooves 137 of the second cover 130 and the limiting protrusions on the first cover 110 117, the first cover 110 can no longer continue to move.
  • the relevant descriptions of the limiting protrusions 117 on the first cover 110 and the limiting slots 137 on the second cover 130 will be described later.
  • the charging device 1 has many forms, and therefore, can meet the needs of the user for charging the device 5 to be charged in various scenarios.
  • FIG. 35 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a charging device according to an embodiment provided by an embodiment of the application;
  • FIG. 36 is an exploded view of a part of the structure of the charging device shown in FIG. 35 ;
  • FIG. 37 is a diagram 36 is a schematic view of the charging device in the second state;
  • FIG. 38 is a cross-sectional view taken along line E-E in FIG. 37 .
  • one end of the buffer assembly 150 is connected to the drive assembly 140 , and the other end of the buffer assembly 150 is fixed to the first cover 110 , and the buffer assembly 150 is used for the drive assembly 140 plays a buffering role when driving the first cover body 110 to move.
  • the buffer assembly 150 includes a damper 157 and a sleeve 158 .
  • One end of the damper 157 is fixed to the first cover 110
  • the other end of the damper 157 is fixed to the sleeve 158 .
  • the sleeve 158 is fixed to the limiting member 141 .
  • the damper 157 may be fixed to the first cover 110 by, but not limited to, being fixed on the first cover 110 by screws.
  • the damper 157 can be fixed to the sleeve 158 by inserting into the sleeve 158 through a slot connection.
  • the damper 157 acts to make the first cover 110 move relative to the second cover 130 Speed is buffered.
  • the damper 157 acts, so that the rising speed of the first cover 110 is buffered, so that the The rising speed of the first cover body 110 is relatively balanced.
  • the angle between the first cover body 110 and the second cover body 130 can be turned from zero to a first angle. Due to the limiting action of the limiting member 141 , when the first angle is exceeded, the driving portion 1423 of the driving member 142 and the first cover body 110 cannot continue to be driven. At this moment, the slow first cover 110 is acted by the damper 157 and the gravity of the first cover 110 , and the first cover 110 stops moving when it rises to the first angle.
  • the position between the first cover body 110 and the second cover body 130 is first position.
  • the user manually moves the first cover body 110, so that the first cover body 110 continues to move, The angle between the first cover body 110 and the second cover body 130 is the second angle.
  • the resistance generated by the damper 157 The moment from the gravitational force of the first cover body 110 is greater than that of the first cover body 110, so that the angle between the first cover body 110 and the second cover body 130 can be any between the first angle and the second angle Angle to achieve free stop.
  • FIG. 39 is a schematic diagram of the charging device provided by an embodiment of the application in the first state
  • FIG. 40 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 39 along the line F-F
  • FIG. 41 is an enlarged schematic diagram of U in FIG. 40
  • FIG. 42 is a schematic diagram of the first cover in a second position compared to the second cover in the charging device provided by an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 43 is a cross-sectional view taken along line G-G in FIG. 42
  • FIG. 44 is K in FIG. 43 Enlarged schematic diagram at .
  • the second cover body 130 has a limit slot 137
  • the first cover 110 has a limit protrusion 117 .
  • the limiting protrusions 117 on the first cover 110 abut into the limiting slots 137 , Unable to continue exercising. It can be seen from this that when the angle between the first cover 110 and the second cover 130 is the second angle, due to the limit slot 137 of the second cover 130 and the first cover Due to the action of the limiting protrusions 117 on the body 110, the first cover body 110 cannot continue to move.
  • FIG. 45 is a schematic diagram of a charging device provided by another embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 46 is a cross-sectional view along the line L-L in FIG. 45
  • FIG. 47 is an enlarged schematic diagram of M in FIG. 46
  • FIG. 48 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the charging device shown in FIG. 45
  • FIG. 49 is a schematic view of the assembly of the drive assembly
  • FIG. 50 is an exploded view of some components in FIG. 49 .
  • the driving assembly 140 further includes an adjusting member 145 .
  • the adjusting member 145 is used to adjust the deformation amount of the driving member 142 when the charging device 1 is in an initial state in which the first cover 110 and the second cover 130 are closed.
  • the driving member 142 can drive the first cover after the first fixing member 180 and the second fixing member 190 are disengaged
  • the speed of the movement of the second cover 110 is different from that of the second cover 130 .
  • the driving member 142 drives the first cover 110 to move faster than the second cover 130 .
  • the driving member 142 drives the first cover after the first fixing member 180 and the second fixing member 190 are disengaged.
  • the speed of the movement of the body 110 is slower than that of the second cover body 130 . It can be seen that, by setting the adjusting member 145, after the first fixing member 180 and the second fixing member 190 are disengaged, the user can adjust the driving member 142 to drive the first cover according to his own needs The speed of the movement of the body 110 compared to the second cover body 130 .
  • the limiting member further includes an elastic portion 1147 .
  • the elastic portion 1147 is disposed on the inner side wall of the accommodating portion 1411 to form the accommodating space.
  • the elastic portion 1147 may be, but not limited to, an elastic sheet.
  • the adjusting member 145 includes a rotating portion 1452 , a plurality of adjusting portions 1453 , and a fixed matching portion 1454 .
  • the rotating portion 1452 is disposed in the receiving space, and the rotating portion 1452 is rotatable.
  • the plurality of adjusting portions 1453 are disposed around the periphery of the rotating portion 1452, and the plurality of adjusting portions 1453 are used to cooperate with the elastic portion 1147, the fixed matching portion 1454 is disposed at one end of the rotating portion 1452, and The fixing portion 1454 is used for fixing the driving member 142 , and when the rotating portion 1452 rotates, the plurality of adjusting portions 1453 are driven to rotate, thereby adjusting the deformation amount of the driving member 142 in the initial state.
  • the adjusting member 145 further includes an operating portion 1451 , the operating portion 1451 is connected to the rotating portion 1452 and exposed on the second cover 130 , and the operating portion 1451 is used for receiving an operation and driving the rotating portion 1452 turns.
  • FIG. 51 is a schematic diagram of the elastic portion being pressed by the adjusting portion.
  • the user can operate the operating portion 1451 of the adjusting member 145, for example, in Fig. 45, to move along the direction N1 (counterclockwise) or the direction N1' (clockwise) opposite to the direction N1.
  • the elastic part 1147 is limited in the gap between two adjacent adjustment parts 1453.
  • the operation part 1451 is rotated, the plurality of adjustment parts are driven.
  • the rotating part 1453 rotates, the adjusting part 1453 squeezes the elastic part 1147, and the elastic part 1147 deforms.
  • the elastic part 1147 is fixed to the two adjacent adjustment parts again. Between 1453.
  • FIG. 52 is a schematic diagram of the charging device provided in an embodiment of the application in a first state
  • FIG. 53 is a schematic diagram of the charging device shown in FIG. 52 in a second state
  • FIG. 54 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the charging device provided in FIG. 52 along the line I-I
  • FIG. 55 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the position II in FIG. 54 .
  • the charging device 1 includes a first cover 110 , a charging member 120 , a second cover 130 , and an operating member 210 .
  • the first cover 110 is used to carry the device to be charged, and a first fixing member 180 is disposed on the first cover 110 .
  • the charging member 120 is carried on the first cover 110 for charging the device to be charged.
  • the second cover 130 is provided with a second fixing member 190, and the second fixing member 190 is used to cooperate with the first fixing member 180 so that the first cover 110 and the second cover 130 covers.
  • the operating member 210 is disposed on the second cover body 130 , and the operating member 210 and the second fixing member 190 are engaged by an inclined plane. When the operating member 210 is pressed, the second fixing member 190 is driven. Disengage with the first fixing member 180 .
  • first cover 110 is rotatably connected to one end of the second cover 130 .
  • first fixing member 180 and the second fixing member 190 are disengaged, the first cover 110 One end is separated from one end of the second cover body 130 .
  • the first cover body 110 may face the second cover under the action of the driving assembly 140 (described in detail later).
  • the body 130 is arranged at an included angle, and at this time, the charging device 1 is in a second state, which is also called a vertical charging state.
  • the included angle between the first cover 110 and the second cover 130 may be, but not limited to, 30°, 50° or 70°.
  • the charging device 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application covers the first cover 110 and the second cover 130 through the cooperation of the first fixing member 180 and the second fixing member 190 . Therefore, the charging device 1.
  • the device 5 to be charged can be charged in a first state in which the first cover body 110 and the second cover body 130 are closed.
  • the first fixing member 180 and the second fixing member 190 are disengaged, the first cover 110 is separated from one end of the second cover 130 so that the charging device 1 can enter the first cover
  • the second state in which the cover body 110 is separated from the second cover body 130 .
  • the charging device 1 can charge the charging device 1 in the second state, so as to meet the user's demand for charging the to-be-charged device 5 in multiple scenarios.
  • the operating member 210 and the second fixing member 190 are fitted through an inclined surface, and when the operating member 210 is pressed, the operating member 210 and the second fixing member 190 Through the action of the inclined plane, the downward pressing force of the operating member 210 is converted into a force in other directions (transverse in this embodiment), thereby driving the second fixing member 190 and the first fixing member 180 Uncoupling. Therefore, the disengagement of the first cover body 110 and the second cover body 130 can be realized by using a relatively simple structure.
  • the operating member 210 is disposed on the first cover body 110 , when the first cover body 110 is raised relative to the second cover body 130 , if the user does not have time to remove the hand from the operating member 210 , Take it down, the user's hand will interfere with the lifting of the first cover 110; in addition, due to the lifting of the first cover 110, if the user does not have time to take his hand from the operating member However, the first cover 110 may also hit the user's hand.
  • the operating member 210 is disposed on the second cover body 130, and when the first cover body 110 is separated from the second cover body 130, the operating member 210 will not follow any Therefore, it is convenient for the user to operate the operating member 210, and the user's hand operating the operating member 210 will not interfere with the lifting of the first cover 110. In addition, the lifting of the first cover 110 will not cause damage to the user's hand operating the operating member 210 .
  • the second fixing member 190 includes a first fixing body 191 and a first fixing branch 192 .
  • the first fixing body 191 has an accommodating groove 1913 , and a surface of the accommodating groove 1913 facing the operating member 210 is an inclined surface.
  • the first fixing branch 192 is fixed on the first fixing body 191 , and the first fixing branch 192 is used to cooperate with the first fixing member 180 to connect the first cover 110 to the second cover
  • the body 130 is closed, and when the operating member 210 is pressed to move toward the first direction D1, the first fixed branch 192 is driven to move toward the second direction D2, so that the first fixed branch 192 and the The first fixing member 180 is disengaged.
  • the operating member 210 has a first fitting surface 211 , and the first fitting surface 211 is an inclined surface facing away from the surface of the pushing member for user operation.
  • the receiving groove 1913 has a surface facing the operating member 210 , the surface is named as a second fitting surface 1914 , and the second fitting surface 1914 is an inclined surface.
  • the first fixing branch 192 Since the first fixing branch 192 is connected to the first fixing body 191, the first fixing body 191 drives the first fixing branch 192 to move toward the second direction D2. , so that the first fixing branch 192 is disengaged from the first fixing member 180 .
  • the first direction D1 is downward (ie, the direction from the first cover body 110 to the second cover body 130 ), and the second direction D2 is rightward.
  • the part of the second fixing member 190 that cooperates with the first fixing member 180 is disposed outside the accommodating space 134 (described in detail later) of the second cover body 130 .
  • the part of the second fixing member 190 that cooperates with the first fixing member 180 moves in a direction away from the accommodating space 134 so that the first fixing member 180 and the second fixing member 190 are disengaged.
  • the part of the second fixing member 190 that cooperates with the first fixing member 180 is translated in a direction away from the accommodating space 134 so that the first fixing member 180 and the The second fixing member 190 is disengaged.
  • the first fixing body 191 is accommodated in the second cover body 130 , and the end of the first fixing branch 192 facing away from the first fixing body 191 is exposed to the second cover body 130 .
  • the first fixing member 180 is a groove provided on the first cover body 110
  • the first fixing branch 192 is a buckle.
  • the first fixing member 180 is a buckle
  • the first fixing branch 192 is a branch with a groove.
  • the first fixing member 180 and the second fixing member 190 are fastened together in the form of a snap-groove.
  • the second cover 130 includes a first portion 131 , a second portion 132 and a body portion 133 .
  • the first portion 131 is used for rotational connection with the first cover 110
  • the first portion 131 is connected with the second portion 132 by bending
  • the first portion 131 and the second portion 132 are all protrudingly disposed on the same side of the body portion 133 , forming an accommodating space 134 , and the accommodating space 134 is used in the first
  • the cover body 110 and the second cover body 130 are closed, the first cover body 110 is accommodated.
  • the body portion 133, the first portion 131 and the second portion 132 may be of an integral structure or a separate structure.
  • the surface of the first cover 110 facing away from the second cover 130 is flush with the surface of the first portion 131 facing away from the main body 133 , or substantially flat together.
  • the surface of the first cover 110 facing away from the second cover 130 is flush with the surface of the second portion 132 facing away from the main body 133 , Or basically flat. In this way, the charging device 1 has a larger bearing surface in the first state, so that the device 5 to be charged can be more firmly supported, and the first cover 110 of the device 5 to be charged can be prevented from slipping off.
  • the charging device 1 accommodates the first cover 110 in the accommodating space 134 in the first state, so that the first cover 110 can be avoided.
  • the cover body 110 and the charging element 120 carried in the first cover body 110 are damaged by external impact.
  • the number of the second portions 132 is two, and the two second portions 132 are respectively connected to opposite ends of the first portion 131 , and the first portion 131 and the two The second portion 132 together forms the accommodating space 134 .
  • the charging device 1 with this structure has a larger bearing surface when in the first state, and can further support the device to be charged 5 more firmly, preventing the device to be charged 5 from slipping off the first cover 110 .
  • the first cover body 110 can be better protected to prevent the first cover body 110 and the charging element 120 carried in the first cover body 110 from being damaged by external impact.
  • the operating member 210 is disposed on the second portion 132 .
  • the operating member 210 is disposed on the second portion 132 , that is, the operating member 210 is located at the side end of the charging device 1 rather than the rear end opposite to the first portion 131 .
  • the beneficial effects of the charging device 1 provided by this embodiment will be introduced below with reference to the structure of the charging device 1 in the related art (not the prior art).
  • the operating member 210 is usually disposed at the rear end of the second cover body 130 , and the so-called tail end refers to the other end of the second cover body 130 opposite to the connection end 111 connected to the first cover body 110 . .
  • the operating member 210 is arranged at the rear end of the second cover body 130, so that the dimension between the connecting end 111 of the second cover body 130 and the rear end of the second cover body 130 is longer, which is not conducive to all The shortening of the charging device 1 is described.
  • the operating member 210 is disposed on the second portion 132 , that is, disposed on the side wall between the connecting end 111 and the tail end of the second cover body 130 , so that the operation member 210 can be
  • the size between the connecting end 111 and the tail end of the second cover body 130 is designed to be smaller, which is beneficial to the shortening of the charging device 1; Space for other designs.
  • the operating member 210 is disposed at the rear end of the second cover body 130, and when the user presses the operating member 210 to release the first cover body 110, the first cover body 110 bounces, there is a risk of hitting your hand.
  • the operating member 210 is disposed on the second portion 132 , which can reduce or even prevent the first cover 110 from hitting the hand.
  • the first cover 110 includes a connecting end 111 , the connecting end 111 is rotatably connected to the first portion 131 , and the operating member 210 is disposed on the second portion 132 away from the connecting end one end of 111.
  • the operating member 210 is disposed at the end of the second portion 132 away from the connecting end 111 , so that the operating member 210 does not cooperate when the first fixing member 180 and the second fixing member 190 are released from the cooperation.
  • the first fixing member 180 and the second fixing member 190 can be disengaged by requiring a large force, which can achieve the effect of saving labor.
  • the charging device 1 further includes a first reset member 240 .
  • the first reset member 240 is disposed in the second cover body 130 for resetting the first fixing body 191 .
  • the first reset member 240 can be, but not limited to, a spring, elastic silicone, elastic rubber, and the like. One end of the first reset member 240 abuts against the second cover 130 , and the other end of the first reset member 240 abuts against the first fixing body 191 .
  • the first fixed body 191 is driven to move towards the second direction D2, and then the first reset member 240 is pressed, and the first reset member 240 in a compressed state.
  • the first restoring member 240 rebounds and stretch, thereby driving the second fixing member 190 to reset.
  • FIG. 56 is an enlarged schematic view of III in FIG. 54
  • FIG. 57 is an enlarged schematic view of II in FIG. 54
  • the charging device 1 further includes a third fixing member 260 and a fourth fixing member 270 .
  • the third fixing member 260 is disposed on the first cover 110 and is spaced apart from the first fixing member 180 .
  • the fourth fixing member 270 is disposed on the second cover body 130 , and the fourth fixing member 270 is spaced apart from the second fixing member 190 , and the fourth fixing member 270 is used for connecting with the third fixing member 270 .
  • the fixing member 260 cooperates to cover the first cover body 110 and the second cover body 130 together.
  • the operating member 210 and the fourth fixing member 270 are engaged by an inclined surface. When the operating member 210 is pressed, the fourth fixing member 270 and the third fixing member 260 are driven to disengage.
  • the operating member 210 and the fourth fixing member 270 cooperate with each other through the inclined surface.
  • the operating member 210 and the second fixing member 190 pass through the inclined surface. to convert the downward pressing force of the operating member 210 into other reverse (transverse in this embodiment) force, thereby driving the fourth fixing member 270 to disengage the third fixing member 260 , so that the first cover body 110 and the second cover body 130 can be disengaged by using a relatively simple structure.
  • the operating member 210 has a third adapting surface 212 , and the third adapting surface 212 is an inclined surface facing away from the surface of the operating member 210 for the user to operate.
  • the orientation of the third adapting surface 212 is different from the orientation of the first adapting surface 211 .
  • the fourth fixing member 270 has a fourth fitting surface 2714 facing the operating member 210 , and the fourth fitting surface 2714 is an inclined surface. When the operating member 210 is pressed to move in the first direction D1 , the third fitting surface 212 abuts against and presses the fourth fitting surface 2714 .
  • the movement of the operating member 210 along the first direction D1 will drive the fourth fixing member 270 to move towards the third direction D3 , so that the fourth fixing member 270 is disengaged from the third fixing member 260 .
  • the third direction D3 is opposite to the second direction D2. In other embodiments, the third direction D3 and the second direction D2 are not opposite.
  • the surface of the fourth fixing member 270 facing the operating member 210 is a slope, and the surface of the operating member 210 facing the fourth fixing member 270 is a slope, when the operating member 210 When being pressed to move toward the first direction D1, the second fixing member 190 is driven to move towards the second direction D2 and the fourth fixing member 270 is driven to move towards the third direction D3, wherein the second direction D2 and all The third direction D3 is the opposite.
  • the charging device 1 further includes a second reset member 250 .
  • the second reset member 250 is disposed in the second cover body 130 and used to reset the fourth fixing member 270 .
  • the second reset member 250 can be, but not limited to, a spring, elastic silicone, elastic rubber, and the like. One end of the second reset member 250 abuts against the second cover 130 , and one end of the second reset member 250 abuts against the fourth fixing member 270 .
  • the fourth fixing member 270 is driven to move towards the third direction D3, thereby pressing the second restoring member 250 and the first restoring member 240 in a compressed state.
  • the second restoring member 250 rebounds and stretch, thereby driving the fourth fixing member 270 to reset.
  • FIG. 58 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the charging device;
  • FIG. 59 is an exploded schematic diagram of FIG. 58 ;
  • FIG. 61 is an exploded schematic diagram of FIG. 60 .
  • the fourth fixing member 270 includes a second fixing body 271 and a second fixing branch 272 .
  • One end of the second reset member 250 is connected to the second fixing body 271
  • the other end of the second reset member 250 is connected to the second cover body 130 .
  • the second fixing body 271 is accommodated in the second cover body 130 , and the end of the second fixing branch 272 facing away from the second fixing body 271 is exposed to the second cover body 130 .
  • One end of the second fixing branch 272 facing away from the second fixing body 271 is exposed on the second cover 130 .
  • the third fixing member 260 is a groove provided on the first cover body 110
  • the second fixing branch 272 is a buckle.
  • the third fixing member 260 is a buckle
  • the fourth fixing member 270 is a component with a groove. In other words, the third fixing member 260 and the fourth fixing member 270 are fixed in the form of a snap-groove.
  • the second fixing body 271 includes a fixing body portion 2711 , a first connecting arm 2712 and a second connecting arm 2713 .
  • One end of the fixed body portion 2711 faces the operating member 210 and is used to cooperate with the operating member 210 .
  • the first connecting arm 2712 and the second connecting arm 2713 are connected to the fixed body portion 2711 the other end of the first connecting arm 2712 and the second connecting arm 2713 are spaced apart to form a gap 2714 to accommodate the second reset member 250, the other end of the first connecting arm 2712 and the The other end of the second connecting arm 2713 is connected to the second fixed branch 272 .
  • the fourth fixing member 270 in this embodiment can utilize the space in the second fixing body 271 to accommodate the second reset member 250 , so that the structure of the charging device 1 is relatively compact, which is beneficial to the miniaturization of the charging device 1 .
  • the first fixing body 191 has a first surface 1911 and a second surface 1912 which are connected to each other.
  • the receiving groove 1913 penetrates the first surface 1911 , and the receiving groove 1913 also penetrates the second surface 1912 , and one end of the fourth fixing member 270 passes through the receiving groove 1913 on the second surface
  • the opening of 1912 is accommodated in the accommodating groove 1913 .
  • one end of the fourth fixing member 270 can pass through the opening on the second surface 1912 and be accommodated in the accommodating groove 1913 , which is convenient for one pressing action of the operating member 210 .
  • the second fixing member 190 and the fourth fixing member 270 are controlled together.
  • FIG. 62 is a schematic view of the back of the second sub-cover in FIG. 59 .
  • the second cover 130 includes a first sub-cover 135 and a second sub-cover 136 .
  • the first sub-cover 135 is away from the first cover 110 compared to the second sub-cover 136 , and the first sub-cover 135 and the second sub-cover 136 cooperate with each other to accommodate a portion
  • the third fixing member 260 and part of the fourth fixing member 270, the second sub-cover 136 is connected to the first sub-cover 135, and the second sub-cover 136 faces the first sub-cover 136.
  • the surface of the fourth fixing member 270 is provided with a guiding member 1361 , and the guiding member 1361 is used to guide the fourth fixing member 270 when moving.
  • a guide member 1361 is provided on the second sub-cover 136 to guide the moving direction of the fourth fixing member 270 , so as to avoid the inability to move the fourth fixing member 270 due to the deviation of the moving direction of the fourth fixing member 270 . Disengage with the third fixing member 260 .
  • FIG. 63 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the charging device in the first state according to an embodiment of the application;
  • FIG. 64 is the position IV in FIG. 63
  • Figure 65 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the semi-fitted state of the first fixing member and the second fixing member and the semi-fitted state of the third fixing member and the fourth fixing member in the charging device;
  • Figure 66 is an enlarged view at V in Figure 65 Schematic diagram;
  • FIG. 67 is a schematic diagram of the first cover body and the second cover body in the charging device just released or about to be closed;
  • FIG. 68 is an enlarged schematic view of VI in FIG. 67 .
  • the process from FIG. 63 to FIG. 65 to FIG. 16 can be regarded as the process of the first cover body 110 and the second cover body 130 from being closed to just being released (separated); from FIG. 67 to FIG.
  • the process from 65 to FIG. 63 can be regarded as the process of the first cover body 110 and the second cover body 130 from being separated to being closed.
  • the operating member 210 is pressed along the first direction D1, and the operating member 210 Press the second fixing member 190 and the fourth fixing member 270 , so that the second fixing member 190 presses the first restoring member 240 and moves toward the second direction D2 , and makes the fourth fixing member 270 Squeeze the second reset member 250 and move toward the third direction D3, so that the first fixing branch 192 in the second fixing member 190 is disengaged from the first fixing member 180, and the fourth fixing member is
  • the second fixing branch 272 in the 270 is disengaged from the third fixing member 260 , the first cover 110 and the second cover 130 are disengaged, and under the driving action of the driving component 140 , the
  • the first cover body 110 is disposed at an angle relative to the second cover body 130 , and at this time, the charging device 1 is in a second state, which is also referred to as a vertical charging state.
  • the first reset member 240 presses the second fixing member 190 in a direction opposite to the second direction D2, thereby causing the The second fixing member 190 is reset; and the second restoring member 250 presses the fourth fixing member 270 in a direction opposite to the third direction D3, thereby making the fourth fixing member 270 reset.
  • the first cover 110 When the charging device 1 is in the second state and the first cover 110 and the second cover 130 need to be closed, the first cover 110 is pressed, and the first cover 110 squeezes When the first fixing branch 192 and the second fixing branch 272 are pressed, both the first restoring member 240 and the second restoring member 250 are compressed. When the first fixing branch 192 and the first fixing member 180 are fixed, and when the second fixing branch 272 and the third fixing member 260 are fixed, the first cover 110 and the first The two cover bodies 130 are closed together again, so that the charging device 1 is in the first state again.
  • FIG. 69 is a schematic diagram of the charging device provided in another embodiment of the application in the first state;
  • FIG. 70 is the charging device provided in FIG. 69 in the second state.
  • the position of the first fixing member 180 and the position of the second fixing member 190 are different.
  • the first fixing member 180 is located on the side wall of the first cover body 110
  • the second fixing member 190 is located on the side wall of the second cover body 130 .
  • the second fixing member 190 is located in the accommodating space 134
  • the first fixing member 180 is located at the position where the first cover body 110 faces the second cover body 130 . on the side wall.
  • the second cover 130 includes a first sub-cover 135 and a second sub-cover 136 .
  • the first sub-cover 135 is away from the first cover 110 compared to the second sub-cover 136 .
  • FIG. 71 is a schematic diagram of the charging device provided in an embodiment of the application in a first state
  • FIG. 72 is a schematic diagram of the charging device provided in FIG. 71 in a second state
  • FIG. 73 is a schematic diagram of FIG. 71
  • Figure 74 is an enlarged schematic view of Figure 73 at II.
  • the charging device 1 includes a first cover 110 , a first fixing member 180 , a charging member 120 , a second cover 130 , a second fixing member 190 and an operating member 210 .
  • the first cover 110 is used for carrying the device to be charged, the first cover 110 has a connecting end 111 , and a first fixing member 180 is disposed on the first cover 110 .
  • the charging member 120 is carried on the first cover 110 for charging the device to be charged.
  • the connecting end 111 of the second cover 130 and the first cover 110 is rotatably connected to the second cover 130 and a second fixing member 190 is disposed on the second cover 130 .
  • the operating member 210 is disposed on the second cover 130 .
  • the operating member 210 has a first matching surface 211 , and the first matching surface 211 is an inclined surface facing away from the connecting end 111 .
  • One end of the second fixing member 190 has a second matching surface 1941 , and the second matching surface 1941 is an inclined surface facing the connecting end 111 .
  • the other end of the second fixing member 190 is used to cooperate with the first fixing member 180 to fix the first cover body 110 and the second cover body 130 .
  • the operating member 210 and the second fixing member 190 cooperate with the first matching surface 211 and the second matching surface 1941 , so that all the parts of the second fixing member 190 are engaged.
  • the other end is retracted into the second cover 130 to release the cooperation between the first fixing member 180 and the second fixing member 190, so that the first cover 110 and the second cover are 130 Separation.
  • the first fixing member 180 When the first fixing member 180 is disengaged from the second fixing member 190 , one end of the first cover body 110 is separated from one end of the second cover body 130 , and the other end of the first cover body 110 is separated. One end is rotatably connected to the first part 131 . Therefore, in the second state, the first cover 110 is lifted up under the driving action of the driving assembly 140 (described later), and the second cover 110 is connected to the second cover.
  • the angle between the first cover body 110 and the second cover body 130 is a preset angle. Therefore, the second state is also referred to as the vertical charging state.
  • the preset angle may be, but not limited to, 50° or 70°.
  • the charging device 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application can cover the first cover body 110 and the second cover body 130 through the cooperation of the first fixing member 180 and the second fixing member 190. Therefore, the charging device 1 can be used in any The device to be charged 5 is charged in a first state in which the first cover 110 and the second cover 130 are closed. In addition, when the first fixing member 180 and the second fixing member 190 are disengaged, the first cover 110 is separated from one end of the second cover 130 and is in a second state, the charging device 1 can also charge the charging device 1 in the second state, so as to meet the user's demand for charging the to-be-charged device 5 in multiple scenarios.
  • the operating member 210 is disposed on the first cover body 110 , when the first cover body 110 is raised relative to the second cover body 130 , if the user does not have time to remove the hand from the operating member 210 , Take it down, the user's hand will interfere with the lifting of the first cover 110 ; in addition, due to the lifting of the first cover 110 , if the user does not have time to lift his hand from the operating member 210 When taken off, the first cover 110 may also hit the user's hand.
  • the operating member 210 is disposed on the second cover body 130.
  • the operating member 210 When the first cover body 110 is separated from the second cover body 130, the operating member 210 will not follow any Therefore, it is convenient for the user to operate the operating member 210, and the user's hand operating the operating member 210 will not interfere with the lifting of the first cover 110. In addition, the lifting of the first cover 110 will not cause damage to the user's hand operating the operating member 210 .
  • the operating member 210 has a first matching surface 211, and the first matching surface 211 is an inclined surface away from the connecting end 111. Therefore, when the operating member 210 is pressed, the first matching surface 211 passes through the first matching surface. 211 and the second mating surface 1941, so that the second fixing member 190 moves in a direction away from the connecting end 111, so that the other end of the second fixing member 190 retracts the second cover inside the body 130 to avoid damage to the second fixing member 190 caused by the lifting of the first cover body 110 .
  • FIG. 75 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the charging device provided in this embodiment;
  • FIG. 76 is an exploded view of FIG. 75 ;
  • FIG. 77 is an enlarged schematic view of III in FIG. 76 ;
  • 76 is a schematic perspective view of the second fixing member;
  • FIG. 79 is a schematic view of FIG. 75 with the second sub-cover removed;
  • FIG. 80 is an enlarged schematic view of IV in FIG. 79 .
  • the first cover 110 and the second cover 110 carried on the first cover 110 are removed. components, etc.
  • the second cover 130 includes a first sub-cover 135 and a second sub-cover 136 .
  • the first sub-cover 135 is away from the first cover 110 compared to the second sub-cover 136 .
  • the second fixing member 190 is carried on the second sub-cover 136 , the second sub-cover 136 has an opening 1363 , and the second fixing member 190 includes a connected operating portion 194 and a fixing matching portion 196 , so The operating portion 194 has the second mating surface 1941 , and the fixed mating portion 196 can be exposed to or retracted from the second cover 130 through the opening 1363 .
  • the second fixing member 190 further includes a connecting portion 195 having a first connecting surface 1951 facing the second sub-cover 136 and a second connecting surface connecting with the first connecting surface 1951 1952.
  • the operating portion 194 is connected to one side of the connecting portion 195 and protrudes out of the first connecting surface 1951 toward the second sub-cover 136
  • the fixed fitting portion 196 is connected to the connecting portion 195 , and protrudes from the second connecting surface 1952 toward the opening 1363 .
  • the above-mentioned structural design of the second fixing member 190 can drive the fixing matching portion 196 to move in a direction away from the connecting end 111 when the operating member 210 is pressed toward the first sub-cover 135 , thereby making the The second fixing member 190 is disengaged from the first fixing member 180 .
  • the second fixing member 190 has a relatively simple structure and is easy to manufacture.
  • FIG. 81 is a schematic diagram of the first sub-cover in FIG. 75 removed.
  • the connecting portion 195 defines a slideway 1955 extending through the first connecting surface 1951 and the surface opposite to the first connecting surface 1951 .
  • a limiting column 1362 is disposed on the surface of the second sub-cover 136 facing the first sub-cover 135 , and the limiting column 1362 passes through the slideway 1955 .
  • the limiting column 1362 is connected to the The slideway 1955 is matched to define the moving direction of the fixed fitting portion 196 .
  • the limit post 1362 and the slideway 1955 cooperate with each other, so that the fixed matching portion 196 moves in a direction away from the connecting end 111 or toward the connecting end 111, thereby avoiding the fixed matching portion
  • the positional deviation of 196 ensures that the second fixing member 190 can normally extend out of the second cover 130 to cooperate with the first fixing member 180, and also ensures that the second fixing member 190 can normally retract. Return the second cover 130 to release the engagement with the first fixing member 180 .
  • the number of the slideways 1955 provided on the connecting portion 195 is four, and correspondingly, the number of the limiting posts 1362 is four. All slideways 1955 extend in the same direction.
  • the extending direction of the slideway 1955 is consistent with the disposition direction of the connecting portion 195 and the fixing and matching portion 196 .
  • the extending direction of the slideway 1955 is consistent with the disposition direction of the connecting portion 195 and the fixed fitting portion 196 , that is, the extending direction of the slideway 1955 is consistent with the moving direction of the fixed fitting portion 196 , so that The moving path of the fixed matching portion 196 when moving out or retracting the second cover body 130 can be the shortest.
  • the moving distance of the slideway 1955 relative to the limiting post 1362 is equal to the moving distance of the fixed matching portion 196 .
  • the extending direction of the slideway 1955 and the setting direction of the connecting portion 195 and the fixing portion 196 form a certain angle, as long as the slideway 1955 is relatively
  • the movement of the limiting post 1362 can drive the fixed matching portion 196 to extend or retract the second cover 130 .
  • the charging device 1 further includes a first reset member 240 .
  • One end of the first reset member 240 abuts against the second cover body 130 , and the other end of the first reset member 240 abuts against the second fixing member 190 , and is used for attaching the second fixing member 190 reset.
  • the first reset member 240 may be, but not limited to, a spring, elastic silicone, elastic rubber, or the like.
  • the first reset member 240 is used as a spring for illustration.
  • One end of the first reset member 240 abuts against the second cover body 130
  • the other end of the first reset member 240 abuts on the side of the connecting portion 195 away from the fixing and matching portion 196 .
  • the fixing and matching portion 196 is reset, that is, the fixing and matching portion 196 is extended out of the second cover body 130 .
  • the first restoring member 240 is disposed corresponding to one end of the second fixing member 190 adjacent to the operating member 210 .
  • the first reset member 240 is disposed corresponding to the connection between the connecting portion 195 and the operating portion 194 .
  • the above-mentioned structural arrangement of the first reset member 240 is beneficial to reset the second fixing member 190 .
  • the charging device 1 further includes a second reset member 250 .
  • One end of the second reset member 250 abuts against the second cover 130 , and the other end of the second reset member 250 abuts against the second fixing member 190 .
  • the first reset member 240 is disposed on the same side of the second fixing member 190 , and the second reset member 250 is farther from the operating member 210 than the first reset member 240 .
  • the second reset member 250 can be, but not limited to, a spring, elastic silicone, elastic rubber, and the like. In the schematic diagram of this embodiment, the second reset member 250 is used as a spring for illustration. In this embodiment, one end of the second reset member 250 abuts against the second cover 130 , and the other end of the second reset member 250 abuts against the connecting portion 195 away from the fixing and matching portion 196 side.
  • the charging device 1 includes two reset parts, a first reset part 240 and a second reset part 250 , so that the offset of the second fixing part 190 during the reset process can be reduced or avoided, thereby avoiding the first reset part 190 .
  • the fixed fitting portions 196 of the two fixing members 190 cannot extend out of the second cover body 130 .
  • the charging device 1 further includes a third reset member 290 .
  • One end of the third reset member 290 abuts against the second cover 130 , and the other end of the third reset member 290 abuts against the second fixing member 190 .
  • the second reset member 250 and the first reset member 240 are both disposed on the same side of the second fixing member 190 , and the third reset member 290 is located on the first reset member 240 and the second reset member between 250.
  • the third reset member 290 can be, but not limited to, a spring, elastic silicone, elastic rubber, and the like. In the schematic diagram of this embodiment, the third reset member 290 is used as a spring for illustration. In this embodiment, one end of the third reset member 290 abuts against the second cover body 130 , and the other end of the third reset member 290 abuts against the connecting portion 195 away from the fixing and matching portion 196 side.
  • the charging device 1 includes three reset parts: a first reset part 240, a second reset part 250 and a third reset part 290, so as to reduce or avoid the bias of the second fixing part 190 during the reset process. move, so as to prevent the fixed fitting portion 196 in the second fixing member 190 from being unable to protrude from the second cover body 130 .
  • the fixed fitting portion 196 in the second fixing member 190 protrudes out of the second cover body 130 , when the first cover body 110 and the second cover body 130
  • the first fixing member 180 in the first cover body 110 is re-fixed with the fixing part 196 in the second fixing member 190, so that the first cover body 110 is re-attached to the The second cover 130 is covered and fixed.
  • the arrangement of the above-mentioned three reset parts namely the first reset part 240 , the second reset part 250 and the third reset part 290 , can ensure that after the second fixing part 190 is reset, the first cover body 110 is closed again. When reaching the second cover body 130, it is not easy to shift, and has a good hand feeling.
  • FIG. 82 is a schematic diagram of the force of the second fixing member.
  • Figure F schematically shows the position where the first mating surface 211 and the second mating surface 1941 are matched to receive the pressing force of the operating member 210.
  • F1 is the thrust of the first reset piece 240
  • F2 is the thrust of the third reset piece 290
  • F3 is the thrust of the second reset piece 250
  • d1 is the first reset piece 240 and the first mating surface 211 and the second reset piece 250 .
  • the distance of the force position of the mating surface 1941 in the extending direction of the connecting portion 195 is a schematic diagram of the force of the second fixing member.
  • d2 is the distance between the position of the third reset member 290 and the stress position of the first mating surface 211 and the second mating surface 1941 in the extending direction of the connecting portion 195
  • d3 is the position of the second reset member 250 and the first mating surface 1941 .
  • the preload of the first reset part 240 is 8mm
  • the preload amount of the third reset member 290 is 2 mm
  • the preload amount of the second reset member 250 is 1 mm.
  • the so-called pre-compression amount refers to the length of the restoring element in the natural state minus the length after the restoring element is compressed, that is, the amount by which the restoring element is compressed.
  • the stiffness coefficients of the first restoring member 240 , the second restoring member 250 and the third restoring member 290 are the same.
  • the compressed length of the first reset member 240 is the first length L1
  • the compressed length of the second reset member 250 is the second length L1.
  • the length L2, the compressed length of the third reset member 290 is the third length L3, where L1>L3>L2.
  • the above-mentioned designs of the first reset member 240 , the second reset member 250 and the third reset member 290 can make the first cover body 110 not easily deflected when the first cover body 110 is re-closed to the second cover body 130 . And has a good feel.
  • the first fixing member 180 is a groove, and the other end of the second fixing member 190 is a buckle. In other embodiments, the first fixing member 180 is a buckle, and the other end of the second fixing member 190 has a groove. In other words, the first fixing member 180 and the second fixing member 190 are fastened together in the form of a snap-groove.
  • the second cover 130 includes a main body portion 133 , a first portion 131 and a second portion 132 .
  • the first portion 131 is used for rotationally connecting with the connecting end 111 of the first cover 110 .
  • the body portion 133 , the first portion 131 and the second portion 132 form a receiving space 134
  • the receiving space 134 is used to cover the first cover 110 and the second cover 130
  • the first cover body 110 is accommodated in time.
  • the second fixing member 190 is partially exposed in the accommodating space 134 .
  • the body portion 133 , the first portion 131 and the The second portion 132 protects the second fixing member 190 to prevent the second fixing member 190 from being damaged.
  • the body portion 133, the first portion 131 and the second portion 132 may be of an integral structure or a separate structure.
  • the surface of the first cover 110 facing away from the second cover 130 is flush with the surface of the first portion 131 facing away from the main body 133 , or substantially flat together.
  • the surface of the first cover 110 facing away from the second cover 130 is flush with the surface of the second portion 132 facing away from the main body 133 , Or basically flat. In this way, the charging device 1 has a larger bearing surface in the first state, so that the device 5 to be charged can be more firmly supported, and the first cover 110 of the device 5 to be charged can be prevented from slipping off.
  • the charging device 1 accommodates the first cover 110 in the accommodating space 134 in the first state, so that the first cover 110 can be avoided.
  • the cover body 110 and the charging element 120 carried in the first cover body 110 are damaged by external impact.
  • the number of the second portions 132 is two, and the two second portions 132 are respectively connected to opposite ends of the first portion 131 , and the first portion 131 and the two The second portion 132 together forms the accommodating space 134 .
  • the charging device 1 with this structure has a larger bearing surface when in the first state, and can further support the device to be charged 5 more firmly, preventing the device to be charged 5 from slipping off the first cover 110 .
  • the first cover body 110 can be better protected to prevent the first cover body 110 and the charging element 120 carried in the first cover body 110 from being damaged by external impact.
  • the second portion 132 includes a connected third connection surface 1321 and a fourth connection surface 1322 .
  • the third connection surface 1321 is connected to the body portion 133
  • the fourth connection surface 1322 is connected to the third connection surface 1321
  • the fourth connection surface 1322 constitutes part of the appearance surface of the charging device 1
  • the fourth connecting surface 1322 defines a through hole 1323
  • the operating member 210 is disposed corresponding to the second portion 132 and passes through the through hole 1323 .
  • the operating member 210 is disposed corresponding to the second portion 132 , that is, the operating member 210 is located at the side end of the charging device 1 which is located on the side rather than the rear end opposite to the first portion 131 .
  • the beneficial effects of the charging device 1 provided by this embodiment will be introduced below with reference to the structure of the charging device 1 in the related art (not the prior art).
  • the operating member 210 is usually disposed at the rear end of the second cover body 130 , and the so-called tail end refers to the other end of the second cover body 130 opposite to the connection end 111 connected to the first cover body 110 . .
  • the operating member 210 is arranged at the rear end of the second cover body 130, so that the dimension between the connecting end 111 of the second cover body 130 and the rear end of the second cover body 130 is longer, which is not conducive to all The shortening of the charging device 1 is described.
  • the operating member 210 is disposed corresponding to the second portion 132 , that is, disposed on the side wall between the connecting end 111 and the tail end of the second cover body 130 , so that the The size between the connecting end 111 and the tail end of the second cover body 130 is designed to be smaller, which is beneficial to the shortening of the charging device 1; or, the original space at the tail end of the second cover body 130 is used. Do other designs.
  • the operating member 210 is disposed at the rear end of the second cover body 130, and when the user presses the operating member 210 to release the first cover body 110, the first cover body 110 bounces, there is a risk of hitting your hand.
  • the operating member 210 is disposed on the second portion 132 , which can reduce or even prevent the first cover 110 from hitting the hand.
  • a groove 1311 is formed on the surface of the first portion 131 facing away from the body portion 133 .
  • the first cover 110 and the first portion 131 cooperate with each other to hold the device 5 to be charged, that is, the device 5 to be charged can be
  • the groove 1311 on the first part 131 is limited and not easy to fall off.
  • the charging device 1 further includes an anti-slip member 310 , and the anti-slip member 310 is disposed on the outer surface of the first cover 110 .
  • the anti-skid member 310 may be, but not limited to, rubber, plastic, or the like.
  • the roughness of the anti-skid member 310 is greater than that of the first cover 110 , so that the device to be charged 1 is not easily removed from the first cover 110 when installed on the first cover 110 . slide.
  • Figure 83 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the charging device when it is in the first state
  • Figure 84 is a schematic diagram of the charging device shown in Figure 83 just released or about to be closed
  • 85 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the charging device shown in FIG. 83 when it is in the second state.
  • the first sub-cover 135 is omitted in FIGS. 83 to 85 .
  • the charging device 1 is in the first state and the first cover 110 needs to be opened relative to the second cover 130 , the operating member 210 is pressed, and the operating member 210 presses the second cover 130 .
  • the fixing member 190 , the second fixing member 190 slides toward the direction away from the connecting end 111 through the cooperation between the slideway 1955 and the limit post 1362 and presses the first reset member 240 and the second reset member 250 and the third reset member 290 until the second fixing member 190 is released from the first fixing member 180 .
  • the first cover body 110 is driven by the driving component 140, and the first cover body 110 is relatively opposite to the second cover body 110.
  • the cover body 130 is rotated by a preset angle and is arranged at an included angle.
  • the charging device 1 is in a second state, which is also referred to as a vertical charging state.
  • FIGS. 85 to 84 to FIG. 83 can be regarded as a schematic diagram of the process of the first cover 110 and the second cover 130 from being in the second state to about to be closed and then to the first state.
  • the first reset member 240 , the second reset member 250 and the third reset member 290 press the second fixing member 190 , so that the second fixing member 190 is reset
  • the second cover body 130 extends out.
  • the first cover 110 and the third cover 130 need to be closed, press the first cover 110, the first cover 110 presses the second fixing member 190, the second The fixing member 190 presses the second fixing member 190 , and the second fixing member 190 slides toward the direction away from the connecting end 111 through the cooperation between the slideway 1955 and the limit post 1362 and presses the first fixing member 190 .
  • the reset member 240 , the second reset member 250 and the third reset member 290 After the first fixing member 180 on the first cover 110 is aligned with the second fixing member 190 , the second fixing member 190 is positioned between the first restoring member 240 and the second restoring member 250 . Under the action of the third reset member 290 and the first fixing member 180, the charging device 1 is re-entered into the first state.
  • FIG. 86 is a schematic diagram of the charging device provided by an embodiment of the present application in a first state; A schematic diagram of the charging device in the second state; FIG. 88 is a schematic diagram of the charging device shown in FIG. 86 without a part of the second cover; FIG. 85 is a schematic diagram of the charging device shown in FIG. 88 from another angle. In FIG. 88 and FIG. 89 , the part of the second cover body facing away from the first cover body in the charging device is removed.
  • the charging device 1 includes a first cover 110 , a charging member 120 , a second cover 130 , an operating member 210 and a swinging member 320 .
  • the first cover 110 is used to carry the device to be charged, and a first fixing member 180 is disposed on the first cover 110 .
  • the charging member 120 is carried on the first cover 110 for charging the device to be charged.
  • the second cover body 130 is provided with a second fixing member 190 , and the second fixing member 190 is used to cooperate with the first fixing member 180 to make the first cover body 110 and the second cover body 130 cover closure.
  • the operating member 210 is disposed on the second cover body 130 , and the operating member 210 is used for receiving a user's pressing operation.
  • the swinging member 320 is movably connected to the second cover 130 for rotating under the driving of the operating member 210 when the operating member 210 is pressed, thereby driving the second fixing member 190 and the first fixing member 190 .
  • a fixing member 180 is disengaged to separate the first cover 110 from the second cover 130 .
  • the charging device 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application covers the first cover 110 and the second cover 130 through the cooperation of the first fixing member 180 and the second fixing member 190 . Therefore, the charging device 1.
  • the device 5 to be charged can be charged in a first state in which the first cover body 110 and the second cover body 130 are closed.
  • the first fixing member 180 and the second fixing member 190 are disengaged, the first cover 110 is separated from one end of the second cover 130 so that the charging device 1 can enter the first cover
  • the second state in which the cover body 110 is separated from the second cover body 130 .
  • the charging device 1 can charge the charging device 1 in the second state, so as to meet the user's demand for charging the to-be-charged device 5 in multiple scenarios.
  • the swinging member 320 in the charging device 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application is movably connected to the second cover 130 , and when the operating member 210 is pressed, it is driven by the downwardly pressed operating member 210 . Rotate, thereby driving the second fixing member 190 to disengage from the first fixing member 180 .
  • the charging device 1 provided by the embodiment of the present application can realize the disengagement of the first cover body 110 and the second cover body 130 by using a relatively simple structure, which is convenient for operation.
  • the operating member 210 is disposed on the first cover body 110 , when the first cover body 110 is raised relative to the second cover body 130 , if the user does not have time to remove the hand from the operating member 210 , Take it down, the user's hand will interfere with the lifting of the first cover 110 ; in addition, due to the lifting of the first cover 110 , if the user does not have time to lift his hand from the operating member 210 When taken off, the first cover 110 may also hit the user's hand.
  • the operating member 210 is disposed on the second cover body 130, and when the first cover body 110 is separated from the second cover body 130, the operating member 210 will not follow any Therefore, it is convenient for the user to operate the operating member 210, and the user's hand operating the operating member 210 will not interfere with the lifting of the first cover 110. In addition, the lifting of the first cover 110 will not cause damage to the user's hand operating the operating member 210 .
  • FIG. 90 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 89 ;
  • FIG. 91 is a perspective view of an operating member provided by an embodiment of the application;
  • the operating member 210 includes a pressing portion 216 and a contact portion 217 .
  • the pressing portion 216 is used for receiving a pressing operation for.
  • the contact portion 217 is connected to the pressing portion 216 , and the contact portion 217 is used for contacting the swinging member 320 under the action of the pressing portion 216 and driving the swinging member 320 to rotate.
  • the pressing portion 216 is partially exposed on the second cover 130 for the user to press.
  • the pressing portion 216 partially protrudes from the second cover 130 .
  • the pressing portion 216 is flush with the surface of the second cover 130 on which the pressing portion 216 is disposed, or is recessed in the The second cover body 130 is described. As long as the pressing portion 216 can be pressed by the user. It can be understood that the pressing portion 216 can be pressed by the user's hand or by a pressing tool.
  • the contact portion 217 is connected to the pressing portion 216 , and the contact portion 217 is disposed on the surface of the pressing portion 216 opposite to the pressing surface.
  • the contact portion 217 is spaced from the swing member 320 , or the contact portion 217 is in abutment with the swing member 320 .
  • the contact portion 217 is spaced apart from the swing member 320 , and the swing member 320 is located at the contact portion 217 away from the pressing portion 216 . side.
  • the contact portion 217 moves toward the swinging member 320 along with the movement of the pressing portion 216 , thereby driving the swinging member 320 to rotate.
  • FIG. 93 is a schematic perspective view of a swinging member provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the swinging member 320 includes a turning portion 321 , a link portion 322 and a pushing portion 323 .
  • the turning portion 321 is disposed on the side of the contact portion 217 away from the pressing portion 216 , and the turning portion 321 is used for turning over under the driving of the contact portion 217 .
  • the link portion 322 is connected with the inversion portion 321 and rotates under the driving of the inversion of the inversion portion 321 .
  • the pushing portion 323 is connected to the link portion 322 and is spaced apart from the turning portion 321 for pushing the second fixing member 190 to move so as to drive the second fixing member 190 and the first fixing member 190 to move.
  • the fastener 180 is disengaged.
  • the turning portion 321 is used for turning over under the driving of the contact portion 217 and driving the connecting rod portion 322 to rotate.
  • the link portion 322 is in the shape of a rod or a strip. When the link portion 322 rotates, it drives the push portion 323 connected to the link portion 322 to move, thereby pushing the second fixing member 190 to move, so that the The second fixing member 190 is disengaged from the first fixing member 180 .
  • FIG. 94 is a schematic perspective view of an operating member provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 95 is a schematic perspective view of the operating member provided in FIG. 94 from another perspective.
  • the second fixing member 190 includes an operating portion 194 , a connecting portion 195 and a fixing and matching portion 196 .
  • the operating portion 194 is used to cooperate with the pushing portion 323 and move under the driving of the pushing portion 323 .
  • the connection portion 195 is connected to the operation portion 194 .
  • the fixed matching portion 196 is connected to the connecting portion 195.
  • the fixed matching portion 196 is used to cooperate with the first fixing member 180 and move under the driving of the pushing portion 323, so as to release the connection with the first fixing member 180.
  • the cooperation of a fixing member 180 is .
  • the operating portion 194 has a sub-accommodating portion 1941 for accommodating the pushing portion 323 , and the sub-accommodating portion 1941 includes a groove or a through hole.
  • the charging device 1 includes two first fixing members 180 arranged at intervals and two second fixing members 190 arranged at intervals.
  • a first fixing member 180 cooperates with a second fixing member 190 .
  • the first cover body 110 and the second cover body 130 are more securely fixed when the first cover body 110 and the second cover body 130 are closed by the cooperation of the two first fixing members 180 and the two second fixing members 190 . firm.
  • the swing member 320 includes two pushing portions 323 , the two pushing portions 323 are arranged at intervals, and one pushing portion 323 corresponds to one second fixing member 323 .
  • the fixing member 190 is provided, and the other pushing portion 323 is provided corresponding to the other second fixing member 190 .
  • the charging device 1 includes at least one second fixing member 190 , the number of pushing portions 323 included in the swinging member 320 is equal to the number of the second fixing members 190 , and one pushing portion 323 corresponds to A second fixing member 190 is provided.
  • the connecting portion 195 has a slideway 1955
  • the second cover 130 has a limiting column 1362 .
  • the limiting post 1362 is accommodated in the slideway 1955
  • the connecting portion 195 can move relative to the second cover 130 through the slideway 1955 .
  • the limiting portion cooperates with the slideway 1955 to define the moving direction of the second fixing member 190 , so that the fixing and matching portion 196 is in a direction away from the connection end 111 or toward the connection end 111 move, thereby avoiding the positional deviation of the fixed fitting portion 196, ensuring that the second fixing member 190 can normally extend out of the second cover 130 to cooperate with the first fixing member 180, and also ensuring that The second fixing member 190 can normally retract the second cover 130 to release the engagement with the first fixing member 180 .
  • the extending direction of the slideway 1955 is consistent with the arrangement direction (arrangement direction) of the connecting portion 195 and the fixing and matching portion 196 .
  • the extending direction of the slideway 1955 is consistent with the disposition direction of the connecting portion 195 and the fixed fitting portion 196 , that is, the extending direction of the slideway 1955 is consistent with the moving direction of the fixed fitting portion 196 , so that The moving path of the fixed matching portion 196 when moving out or retracting the second cover body 130 can be the shortest.
  • the moving distance of the slideway 1955 relative to the limiting post 1362 is equal to the moving distance of the fixed matching portion 196 .
  • the extending direction of the slideway 1955 and the setting direction of the connecting portion 195 and the fixing portion 196 form a certain angle, as long as the slideway 1955 is relatively
  • the movement of the limiting post 1362 can drive the fixed matching portion 196 to extend or retract the second cover 130 .
  • the number of the slideways 1955 opened on the connecting portion 195 is two, and correspondingly, the number of the limiting posts 1362 is two. All slideways 1955 extend in the same direction.
  • Two slideways 1955 are provided on the connecting portion 195, and through the cooperation of the two slideways 1955 and the two limit posts 1362, the second fixing member 190 can be prevented from being displaced during the movement, avoiding The second fixing member 190 cannot cooperate with the first fixing member 180 or cannot be disengaged from the first fixing member 180 due to the offset during the movement.
  • two slideways 1955 are arranged side by side, and the arrangement direction of the two slideways 1955 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the slideways 1955 .
  • the above-mentioned sliding path 1955 can further ensure that the second fixing member 190 does not shift during the moving process, so as to prevent the second fixing member 190 from being unable to move due to the offset during the moving process.
  • the first fixing member 180 is engaged with or cannot be disengaged from the first fixing member 180 .
  • the second cover 130 includes a first sub-cover 135 and a second sub-cover 136 .
  • the second sub-cover 136 is adjacent to the first cover 110 compared to the first sub-cover 135 , and the second sub-cover 136 is provided with the limiting post 1362 and the opening 1361 .
  • the opening 1361 is used for the fixed fitting portion 196 to extend or retract into the space formed by the first sub-cover 135 and the second sub-cover 136 .
  • the charging device 1 further includes a first reset member 240 .
  • the first reset member 240 is disposed in the second cover body 130 and is used to reset the second fixed member 190 after the first fixed member 180 and the second fixed member 190 are disengaged.
  • the first reset member 240 can be, but not limited to, a spring, elastic silicone, elastic rubber, and the like. One end of the first reset member 240 abuts against the second cover 130 , and the other end of the first reset member 240 abuts against the second fixing member 190 .
  • the swinging member 320 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the second fixing member 190 to move toward the second direction D2 , thereby pressing the The first reset member 240 is in a compressed state.
  • the first restoring member 240 rebounds and stretches, thereby driving the second fixing member 190 to restore.
  • the charging device 1 further includes a second reset member 250 .
  • the second reset member 250 is disposed in the second cover body 130 and used to reset the operating member 210 .
  • the second reset member 250 can be, but not limited to, a spring, elastic silicone, elastic rubber, and the like.
  • the second restoring member 250 is compressed.
  • the second reset member 250 moves in the opposite direction to the first direction D1 to drive the operating member 210 to reset, so that the user can operate the operating member 210 next time. Operating member 210 .
  • FIG. 96 is a schematic diagram of a charging device in a second state provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the second cover 130 has an accommodating space 134 for accommodating the first cover 110 , and at least a part of the second fixing member 190 is located in the accommodating space 134 .
  • At least a part of the second fixing member 190 is located in the accommodating space 134 , and in this embodiment, at least a part of the fixing and matching portion 196 is located in the accommodating space 134 . Since at least part of the second fixing member 190 is located in the accommodating space 134 , it can be avoided that the second fixing member 190 is affected by impact or the like when the first cover body 110 is separated from the second cover body 130 . cause damage.
  • the second cover 130 includes a first portion 131 , a second portion 132 and a body portion 133 .
  • the first portion 131 is used for rotational connection with the first cover 110
  • the first portion 131 is connected with the second portion 132 by bending
  • the first portion 131 and the second portion 132 The first portion 131 , the second portion 132 and the body portion 133 are all protrudingly disposed on the same side of the body portion 133 , forming an accommodating space 134 , and the accommodating space 134 is used in the first
  • the cover body 110 and the second cover body 130 are closed, the first cover body 110 is accommodated.
  • the body portion 133, the first portion 131 and the second portion 132 may be of an integral structure or a separate structure.
  • the surface of the first cover 110 facing away from the second cover 130 is flush with the surface of the first portion 131 facing away from the main body 133 , or substantially flat together.
  • the surface of the first cover 110 facing away from the second cover 130 is flush with the surface of the second portion 132 facing away from the main body 133 , Or basically flat. In this way, the charging device 1 has a larger bearing surface in the first state, so that the device 5 to be charged can be more firmly supported, and the first cover 110 of the device 5 to be charged can be prevented from slipping off.
  • the charging device 1 accommodates the first cover 110 in the accommodating space 134 in the first state, so that the first cover 110 can be avoided.
  • the cover body 110 and the charging element 120 carried in the first cover body 110 are damaged by external impact.
  • the number of the second portions 132 is two, and the two second portions 132 are respectively connected to opposite ends of the first portion 131 , and the first portion 131 and the two The second portion 132 together forms the accommodating space 134 .
  • the charging device 1 with this structure has a larger bearing surface when in the first state, and can further support the device to be charged 5 more firmly, preventing the device to be charged 5 from slipping off the first cover 110 .
  • the first cover body 110 can be better protected to prevent the first cover body 110 and the charging element 120 carried in the first cover body 110 from being damaged by external impact.
  • the second portion 132 includes a connected third connection surface 1321 and a fourth connection surface 1322 .
  • the third connection surface 1321 is connected to the body portion 133
  • the fourth connection surface 1322 is connected to the third connection surface 1321
  • the fourth connection surface 1322 constitutes part of the appearance surface of the charging device 1
  • the fourth connecting surface 1322 defines a through hole 1323
  • the operating member 210 is disposed corresponding to the second portion 132 and passes through the through hole 1323 .
  • the operating member 210 is disposed corresponding to the second portion 132 , that is, the operating member 210 is located at the side end of the charging device 1 on the side rather than the rear end opposite to the first portion 131 .
  • the beneficial effects of the charging device 1 provided by this embodiment will be introduced below with reference to the structure of the charging device 1 in the related art (not the prior art).
  • the operating member 210 is usually disposed at the rear end of the second cover body 130 , and the so-called tail end refers to the other end of the second cover body 130 opposite to the connection end 111 connected to the first cover body 110 . .
  • the operating member 210 is arranged at the rear end of the second cover body 130, so that the dimension between the connecting end 111 of the second cover body 130 and the rear end of the second cover body 130 is longer, which is not conducive to all The shortening of the charging device 1 is described.
  • the operating member 210 is disposed corresponding to the second portion 132 , that is, disposed on the side wall between the connecting end 111 and the tail end of the second cover body 130 , so that the The size between the connecting end 111 and the tail end of the second cover body 130 is designed to be smaller, which is beneficial to the shortening of the charging device 1; or, the original space at the tail end of the second cover body 130 is used. Do other designs.
  • the operating member 210 is disposed at the rear end of the second cover body 130, and when the user presses the operating member 210 to release the first cover body 110, the first cover body 110 bounces, there is a risk of hitting your hand.
  • the operating member 210 is disposed on the second portion 132 , which can reduce or even prevent the first cover 110 from hitting the hand.
  • the first cover 110 includes a connecting end 111 , the connecting end 111 is rotatably connected to the first portion 131 , and the operating member 210 is disposed at an end of the second portion 132 away from the connecting end 111 .
  • the operating member 210 is disposed at the end of the second portion 132 away from the connecting end 111 , so that the operating member 210 does not cooperate when the first fixing member 180 and the second fixing member 190 are released from the cooperation.
  • the first fixing member 180 and the second fixing member 190 can be disengaged by requiring a large force, which can achieve the effect of saving labor.
  • the following describes the transition process of the charging device 1 of the present application from the first state to the second state and from the second state to the first state in detail with reference to the charging device 1 provided in the previous embodiment.
  • FIG. 97 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the charging device in the first state according to an embodiment of the application;
  • FIG. 98 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram along B-B in FIG. 97 ;
  • FIG. 99 is a schematic diagram of the charging device Figure 100 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along C-C in Figure 99;
  • Figure 101 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the charging device in the second state;
  • FIG. 102 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure along D-D in FIG. 101 . From FIG. 97 to FIG. 99 to FIG.
  • the operating member 210 is pressed to move toward the first direction D1
  • the operating member 210 is pressed so that the second reset member 250 is compressed, and the operating member 210 is squeezed.
  • the swinging member 320 is pressed, so that the swinging member 320 is turned around the direction E.
  • the swinging member 320 turns over and drives the second fixing member 190 to move toward the second direction D2, and causes the first restoring member 240 to be compressed.
  • the second fixing member 190 moves a certain distance along the second direction D2 to release the fixed cooperation with the first fixing member 180 , the first cover 110 is separated from the second cover 130 , and the first cover 110 is separated from the second cover 130 .
  • a cover body 110 is arranged at an angle with the second cover body 130 under the driving of the driving assembly 140 , and the charging device 1 enters the second state.
  • the first restoring member 240 rebounds and stretches, thereby driving the second fixing member 190 to restore; the second restoring The member 250 rebounds and stretches, thereby driving the operating member 210 to return.
  • FIG. 102 to FIG. 99 to FIG. 97 it can be seen as a schematic diagram of the transition process of the charging device from the second state to the first state.
  • the charging device 1 When the charging device 1 is in the second state, when the first cover 110 is pressed, the first cover 110 rotates relative to the second cover 130 .
  • the first cover 110 abuts against the second fixing member 190 , the first cover 110 presses the second fixing member 190 .
  • the second fixing member 190 is squeezed so that the first restoring member 240 is compressed, and the first cover body 110 can continue to rotate relative to the second cover body 130 until the first cover body 110
  • the first fixing member 180 is fixedly matched with the second fixing member 190, and the charging device 1 enters the first state.
  • the charging device 1 also includes a drive assembly 140 .
  • the driving assembly 140 is used to drive the first cover 110 to rotate relative to the second cover 130 when the first cover 110 and the second cover 130 are released from the cover, so as to make the first cover 110 rotate relative to the second cover 130 .
  • the first cover body 110 and the second cover body 130 are disposed at an included angle.
  • the driving component 140 in the charging device 1 provided by an embodiment of the present application, please refer to the foregoing description, and details are not repeated here.
  • FIG. 103 is a circuit block diagram of a charging device according to an embodiment.
  • the charging device 1 further includes a battery 52, the battery 52 is disposed on any one of the first cover 110 and the second cover 120, and the battery 110 is used for all
  • the charging member 120 provides electrical energy.
  • the present application also provides a charging system 3 .
  • FIG. 104 is a schematic diagram of a charging system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the charging system 3 includes a device to be charged 5 and the charging device 1 described in any of the foregoing embodiments.
  • the device to be charged 5 is provided with a receiving member 51 and a battery 52 , when the device to be charged 5 is installed on the first cover 110 , the receiving member 51 is wirelessly connected to the charging member 120 for The battery 52 in the device to be charged 5 is charged.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

本申请提供一种充电设备及充电组件及充电系统。充电设备包括第一盖体、充电件、第二盖体、驱动组件及缓冲组件。充电件承载于第一盖体。第二盖体与第一盖体转动连接，充电设备具有第一盖体与第二盖体盖合的初始状态。驱动组件用于驱动第一盖体相对第二盖体转动至第一位置，当第一盖体相对第二盖体转动至第一位置时，第一盖体与第二盖体之间的角度为第一角度。缓冲组件用于使得第一盖体可被手动从自第一位置转动至第二位置，当第一盖体相对第二盖体转动至第二位置时，第一盖体与第二盖体之间的角度为第二角度，其中，第二角度大于第一角度。本申请的充电设备可满足多场景下用户对待充电设备充电的需求。

Description

充电设备及充电系统 技术领域
本申请涉及充电技术领域，尤其涉及一种充电设备及充电系统。
背景技术
随着电子设备的快速发展使得充电设备的使用越来越频繁。其中，无线充电技术由于兼具操作方便、对设备磨损率低等特点而成为应用于充电设备的主流技术之一。因此，无线充电设备的结构设计得到相关技术人员的关注。
然而，传统的充电设备在对手机等待充电设备进行充电时形态单一，难易满足用户对充电设备多种使用场景的需求。
发明内容
第一方面，本申请提供一种充电设备，所述充电设备包括：
第一盖体；
充电件，所述充电件承载于所述第一盖体；
第二盖体，所述第二盖体与所述第一盖体转动连接，所述充电设备具有第一盖体与所述第二盖体盖合的初始状态；
驱动组件，所述驱动组件用于驱动所述第一盖体相对所述第二盖体转动至第一位置，当所述第一盖体相对所述第二盖体转动至第一位置时，所述第一盖体与所述第二盖体之间的角度为第一角度；以及
缓冲组件，所述缓冲组件用于使得所述第一盖体可被手动从自第一位置转动至第二位置，当所述第一盖体相对所述第二盖体转动至第二位置时，所述第一盖体与所述第二盖体之间的角度为第二角度，其中，所述第二角度大于所述第一角度。
第二方面，本申请还提供了一种充电设备，所述充电设备包括：
第一盖体；
充电件，所述充电件承载于所述第一盖体；
第二盖体，所述第二盖体与所述第一盖体转动连接，所述充电设备具有第一盖体与所述第二盖体盖合的初始状态；
驱动组件，所述驱动组件用于驱动所述第一盖体相对所述第二盖体转动预设角度；以及
缓冲组件，所述缓冲组件用于减缓所述第一盖体与所述第二盖体相对转动的速度。。
第三方面，本申请还提供了一种充电系统，所述充电系统包括待充电设备、以及第一方面及第二方面任意一项所述的充电设备，所述待充电设备设有接收件及电池，当所述待充电设备设于所述第一盖体上时，所述接收件与所述充电件无线连接，以对所述待充电设备中的电池进行充电。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案，下面将对实施方式中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本申请一些实施方式，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本申请一实施方式提供的充电设备处于第一状态下的示意图。
图2为图1中提供的充电设备处于第二状态下的示意图。
图3为图1中所示的充电设备沿I-I线的剖面示意图。
图4为所述充电设备去掉部分第二盖体的背面示意图。
图5为图1所示的充电设备去掉部分第二盖体的背面示意图。
图6为图5中III处的放大示意图。
图7为图1中的充电设备沿I-I剖线且去掉部分部件的示意图。
图8为图2中VII-VII沿线的剖面图。
图9为图5中沿着IV-IV线的剖面示意图。
图10为图9中V处的放大示意图。
图11为图9中VI处的放大示意图。
图12为本申请另一实施方式提供的充电设备处于第一状态下的示意图。
图13为图12中提供的充电设备处于第二状态下的示意图。
图14为图13中的充电设备去掉部分部件的示意图。
图15为图14中沿VIII-VIII线的剖面示意图。
图16为图15中VIV处的放大示意图。
图17为图12中所示的充电设备中部分结构的示意图。
图18为图17的另外一个角度的示意图。
图19为驱动组件和第一子壳体的组装示意图。
图20为一实施方式提供的限位件的结构示意图。
图21为一实施方式提供的驱动件的结构示意图。
图22为本申请一实施方式提供的充电设备去掉部分第一盖体的示意图。
图23为图22中充电设备去掉部分第二盖体的示意图。
图24为图23中的部分部件的爆炸示意图。
图25为图24中a处的放大示意图。
图26为驱动缓冲组件的立体组装示意图。
图27为图26中的驱动缓冲组件的爆炸示意图。
图28为26中沿着b-b线的剖面示意图。
图29为本申请另一实施方式提供的充电设备处于第二状态的示意图。
图30为图29中沿c-c线的剖面示意图。
图31为图30中d处的放大示意图。
图32为图29中的充电设备处于第二状态的部分结构示意图。
图33为图32中部分结构的剖面示意图。
图34为图33中e处的放大示意图。
图35为本申请一实施方式提供的一实施方式的充电设备的部分结构示意图。
图36为图35中所示的充电设备的部分结构分解图。
图37为图36中的充电设备处于第二状态的示意图。
图38为图37中沿E-E线的剖视图。
图39为本申请一实施方式提供的充电设备处于第一状态的示意图。
图40为图39沿F-F线的剖视图。
图41为图40中U处的放大示意图。
图42为本申请一实施方式提供的充电设备中的第一盖体相较于第二盖体位于第二位置的示意图。
图43为图42中G-G线的剖视图。
图44为图43中K处的放大示意图。
图45为本申请另一实施方式提供的充电设备的示意图。
图46为图45中沿L-L线的剖视图。
图47为图46中M处的放大示意图。
图48为图45所示的充电设备的部分结构示意图。
图49为驱动组件的组装示意图。
图50为图49中部分部件的爆炸图。
图51为调解部挤压弹性部的示意图。
图52为本申请一实施方式提供的充电设备处于第一状态下的示意图。
图53为图52中所示的充电设备处于第二状态的示意图。
图54为图52中提供的充电设备沿I-I线的剖面结构示意图。
图55为图54中II处的放大示意图。
图56为图54中III处的放大示意图。
图57为图54中II处的放大示意图。
图58为充电设备的部分结构示意图。
图59为图58的爆炸示意图。
图60为图59中的第二固定件及第四固定件组装在一起的立体示意图。
图61为图60的爆炸示意图。
图62为图59中第二子盖体的背面示意图。
图63为本申请一实施方式中的充电设备处于第一状态的剖面示意图。
图64为图63中IV处的放大示意图。
图65为充电设备中的第一固定件与第二固定件半配合状态且第三固定件与第四固定件半配合状态的剖面示意图。
图66为图65中V处的放大示意图。
图67为充电设备中的第一盖体与第二盖体刚解除盖合或即将盖合的示意图。
图68为图67中VI处的放大示意图。
图69为本申请另一实施方式提供的充电设备处于第一状态下的示意图。
图70为图69中提供的充电设备处于第二状态下的示意图。
图71为本申请一实施方式提供的充电设备处于第一状态的示意图。
图72为图71提供的充电设备处于第二状态的示意图。
图73为图71中所示的充电设备沿I-I线的剖面示意图。
图74为图73在II处的放大示意图。
图75为本实施方式提供的充电设备的部分结构示意图。
图76为图75的爆炸图。
图77为图76中III处的放大示意图。
图78为图76中的第二固定件的立体示意图。
图79为图75中去掉第二子盖体的示意图。
图80为图79中IV处的放大示意图。
图81为图75中去掉第一子盖体的示意图。
图82为第二固定件的受力示意图。
图83为充电设备处于第一状态时的部分结构示意图。
图84为图83所示的充电设备刚解除盖合或者即将盖合的示意图。
图85为图83所示的充电设备处于第二状态时的部分结构示意图。
图86为本申请一实施方式提供的充电设备处于第一状态下的示意图。
图87为图86中所示的充电设备处于第二状态的示意图。
图88为图86中所示的充电设备去部分第二盖体的示意图。
图89为图88中所示的充电设备另一个角度的示意图。
图90为图89中沿A-A线的剖视图。
图91为本申请一实施方式提供的操作件的立体示意图。
图92为图91中所示的操作件另一角度的立体示意图。
图93为本申请一实施方式提供的摆动件的立体示意图。
图94为本申请一实施方式提供的操作件的立体示意图。
图95为图94提供的操作件的另一视角的立体示意图。
图96为本申请一实施方式提供的充电设备处于第二状态的示意图。
图97为本申请一实施方式中充电设备的部分结构处于第一状态的示意图。
图98为图97中沿着B-B的剖面结构示意图。
图99为充电设备中的第一盖体与第二盖体即将解除盖合或者即将盖合的示意图。
图100为图99中沿着C-C的剖面结构示意图。
图101充电设备的部分结构处于第二状态的示意图。
图102为图101中沿着D-D的剖面结构示意图。
图103为一实施方式的充电设备的电路框图。
图104为本申请一实施方式提供的充电系统的示意图。
标号说明：
充电系统-3，待充电设备-5，充电设备-1，第一盖体-110，连接端-111，充电件-120，第二盖体-130，第一部-131，第二部-132，本体部-133，容纳空间-134，第一子盖体-135，第二子盖体-136，凹槽-1311，驱动组件-140，限位件-141，收容部-1411，第一固定部-1412，第二固定部-1413，限位部-1414，收容空间-1415，驱动件-142，第三固定部-1421，形变部-1422，驱动部-1423，第一固定件-180，第二固定件-190，固定本体-191，固定分支-192，收容槽-1911，第四配合面-1912，操作件-210，第一配合面-211，复位件-220，推动件-230，推动本体-231，第二配合面-2311，推动部-232，第三配合面-2321，驱动缓冲组件-7，缓冲组件-150，第一转轴套-151，第二轴套本体部-1511，凸起部-1512，第二转轴套-152，第一轴套本体部-1521，第一固持部-1522，阻尼介质-153，转接件-154，密封件-155，阻尼件-156，第二固持部-1561，阻尼部-1562，阻尼本体-1563，弹性部-1564，接收件-51，电池-52，限位柱-1362，开口-1363，凹槽-1311，第三连接面-1321，第四连接面-1322，贯孔-1323，第一连接面-1951，第二连接面-1952，滑道-1955，固定配合部-196，操作件-210，第一配合面-211，第一复位件-240，第二复位件-250，第三复位件-290，防滑件-310摆动件-320，翻转部-321，连杆部-322，推动部-323，操作件-210，按压部-216，接触部-217。
具体实施方式
本申请实施方式第一方面提供一种充电设备，所述充电设备包括：
第一盖体；
充电件，所述充电件承载于所述第一盖体；
第二盖体，所述第二盖体与所述第一盖体转动连接，所述充电设备具有第一盖体与所述第二盖体盖合的初始状态；
驱动组件，所述驱动组件用于驱动所述第一盖体相对所述第二盖体转动至第一位置，当所述第一盖体相对所述第二盖体转动至第一位置时，所述第一盖体与所述第二盖体之间的角度为第一角度；以及
缓冲组件，所述缓冲组件用于使得所述第一盖体可被手动从自第一位置转动至第二位置，当所述第一盖体相对所述第二盖体转动至第二位置时，所述第一盖体与所述第二盖体之间的角度为第二角度，其中，所述第二角度大于所述第一角度。
其中，驱动组件包括：
限位件，所述限位件固定于所述第二盖体；以及
驱动件，所述驱动件的一端固定于所述限位件，所述驱动件的另一端用于驱动所述第一盖体相对于所述第二盖体转动，且当所述驱动件驱动所述第一盖体转动至第一位置时，所述驱动件被所述限位件限位而无法继续运动。
其中，所述限位件包括：
收容部，所述收容部具有收容空间，所述收容空间用于收容至少部分所述驱动件；
第一固定部，所述第一固定部与所述收容部相连，用于固定至所述第二盖体；
第二固定部，所述第二固定部与所述收容部相连，用于固定至少部分所述驱动件；以及
限位部，所述限位部与所述收容部相连，用于限制所述驱动件驱动所述第一盖体转动的范围。
其中，所述驱动件包括：
第三固定部，所述第三固定部固定于所述第二固定部；
形变部，所述形变部与所述第三固定部连接，当所述充电设备处于初始状态时，所述形变部变形；以及
驱动部，当所述第一盖体与所述第二盖体解除盖合时，所述形变部带动所述驱动部运动，以驱动所述第一盖体转动。
其中，所述驱动组件还包括：
调节件，所述调节件用于调节所述充电设备处于第一盖体与所述第二盖体盖合的初始状态时所述驱动件形变时的变形量。
其中，所述限位件包括收容部、第一固定部、及弹性部，所述收容部具有收容空间，所述第一固定部用于固定至所述第二盖体，所述弹性部设置于所述收容部形成所述收容空间的内侧壁；所述调节件包括：转动部、多个调节部、及固定配合部，所述转动部设置于所述收容空间内，且所述转动部可转动，所述多个调节部环绕所述转动部的周缘设置，且所述多个调节部用于和弹性部配合，所述固定配合部设置于所述转动部的一端，且所述固定配合部用于固定所述驱动件，当所述转动部转动时带动所述多个调节部转动，进而调节所述初始状态时所述驱动件的变形量。
其中，所述调节件还包括操作部，所述操作部连接于所述转动部，且显露于所述第二盖体，所述操作部用于接收操作并带动所述转动部转动。
其中，所述缓冲组件一端连接至所述驱动组件，所述缓冲组件的另一端固定于所述第一盖体，所述缓冲组件还用于在所述驱动组件驱动所述第一盖体运动时起到缓冲作用。
其中，所述缓冲组件包括第一转轴套、第二转轴套及阻尼介质，所述第一转轴套固定于所述驱动组件，所述第二转轴套设在与所述第一转轴套内且可相对所述第一转轴套运动，所述第一转轴套与所述第二转轴套之间形成转动间隙，所述阻尼介质设置于所述转动间隙内，所述阻尼介质用于减缓所述第一转轴套与所述第二转轴套之间的相对运动。
其中，所述缓冲组件用于使得所述第一盖体停止在所述第一位置至所述第二位置之间的任意中间位置。
其中，所述驱动缓冲组件还包括：转接件，所述转接件的一部分用于固定至被固定件，所述转接件的另一部分套设于所述驱动组件中的限位件，且所述转接件可相对所述限位件转动；所述第二转轴套的一端还固定于所述转接件；
所述第二转轴套包括：
第一轴套本体部，所述第一轴套本体部的部分设置于所述第一转轴套内且可相对所述第一转轴套转动；以及
第一固持部，所述第一固持部设置于所述第一轴套本体部背离限位件的一端，且凸出于所述第一轴套本体部的周缘，所述第一固持部用于固定至所述转接件。
其中，所述缓冲组件还包括阻尼件，所述阻尼件包括第二固持部及阻尼部，所述第二固持部固定于所述转接件，所述阻尼部套设于所述第二转轴套的周缘，所述阻尼部用于和所述第二转轴套配合，以限定所述阻尼部相较于所述第二转轴套的转动角度。
其中，所述阻尼部包括阻尼本体及弹性部，所述阻尼本体套设于所述第一转轴套的周缘，所述弹性部凸出连接于所述阻尼本体的内壁，所述第一转轴套包括第二轴套本体部及凸起部，所述第二轴套本体部套设于所述第二转轴套的外侧，所述凸起部凸出连接于所述第二轴套本体部的外侧，所述凸起部与所述弹性部之间干涉产生摩擦，以使得所述第一盖体停止在所述第一位置至所述第二位置之间的任意中间位置。
其中，所述第二盖体具有本体部及凸出于所述本体部的第一部，所述第一盖体具有连接端，所述连接端转动连接于所述第一部，且还在所述第一部的限制下限定所述第一盖体可被手动转动时的转动角度。
其中，所述充电设备还包括：
第一固定件，所述第一固定件设置于所述第一盖体；
第二固定件，所述第二固定件设置于所述第二盖体，当所述第一固定件与所述第二固定件固定时，所述第一盖体与所述第二盖体盖合；以及
操作件，用于使得所述第一固定件与所述第二固定件解除固定。
其中，所述第二盖体包括弯折相连的第一部及第二部，所述第一盖体转动连接于所述第一部，当所述充电设备处于所述第一状态时，所述第二部显露于所述第一盖体，所述操作件设置于第二部。
其中，所述第一盖体包括连接端，所述连接端转动连接于所述第一部；所述操作件设置于所述第二部背离所述连接端的一端。
其中，所述第二盖体还包括：
本体部，所述本体部连接于所述第一部及所述第二部，且所述第一部及所述第二部均凸出设置于所述本体部的同一侧，所述本体部、所述第一部及所述第二部形成容纳空间，所述容纳空间用于在所述充电设备处于第一状态时容纳所述第一盖体，所述第二固定件与所述第一固定件配合的部分设置于所述容纳空间之外。
其中，当所述操作件被按压时，所述第二固定件与所述第一固定件配合的部分朝向背离所述容纳空间的方向运动以使得所述第一固定件与所述第二固定件解除配合。
其中，当所述操作件被按压时，所述第二固定件与所述第一固定件配合的部分朝向背离所述容纳空间的方向平移或翻转以使得所述第一固定件与所述第二固定件解除配合。
其中，所述充电设备还包括：
推动件，所述推动件承载于所述第二盖体，用于在所述操作件的带动移动，当所述推动件移动时带动所述第二固定件产生形变，以使得所述第一固定件与所述第二固定件解除配合。
其中，所述操作件与所述推动件之间通过斜面配合。
其中，所述充电设备还包括：所述操作件与所述第二固定件之间通过斜面配合，当所述操作件被按压时，带动所述第二固定件与所述第一固定件解除配合。
其中，所述第二盖体还包括：
本体部，所述本体部连接于所述第一部及所述第二部，且所述第一部及所述第二部均凸出设置于所述本体部的同一侧，所述本体部、所述第一部及所述第二部形成容纳空间，所述容纳空间用于在所述充电设备处于第一状态时容纳所述第一盖体，所述第二固定件部分显露于所述容纳空间之内。
其中，所述第二盖体包括第一子盖体及第二子盖体，所述第一子盖体相较于所述第二子盖体背离所述第一盖体，所述第二固定件承载于所述第二子盖体，所述第二子盖体具有连通所述容纳空间的开口，所述第二固定件部分通过所述开口显露于或者缩回所述第二盖体。
其中，所述充电设备还包括：
复位件，所述复位件用于在所述第二固定件与所述第一固定件解除固定之后，将所述第二固定件及所述操作件复位。
本申请实施例第二方面提供一种充电设备，所述充电设备包括：
第一盖体；
充电件，所述充电件承载于所述第一盖体；
第二盖体，所述第二盖体与所述第一盖体转动连接，所述充电设备具有第一盖体与所述第二盖体盖合的初始状态；
驱动组件，所述驱动组件用于驱动所述第一盖体相对所述第二盖体转动预设角度；以及
缓冲组件，所述缓冲组件用于减缓所述第一盖体与所述第二盖体相对转动的速度。
其中，所述缓冲组件包括第一转轴套、第二转轴套及阻尼介质，所述第一转轴套固定于所述驱动组 件，所述第二转轴套设在与所述第一转轴套内且可相对所述第一转轴套运动，所述第一转轴套与所述第二转轴套之间形成转动间隙，所述阻尼介质设置于所述转动间隙内，所述阻尼介质用于减缓所述第一转轴套与所述第二转轴套之间的相对运动。
其中，所述驱动缓冲组件还包括：
转接件，所述转接件的一部分用于固定至被固定件，所述转接件的另一部分套设于所述驱动组件中的限位件，且所述转接件可相对所述限位件转动；所述第二转轴套的一端还固定于所述转接件；以及
密封件，所述密封件用于密封所述转动间隙，以防止所述阻尼介质泄露。
其中，所述充电设备还包括第一固定件、第二固定件及操作件，所述第一固定件设置于所述第一盖体，所述第二固定件设置于所述第二盖体，所述操作件用于接触所述第二固定件与所述第一固定件之间的配合，以使得所述第一盖体与所述第二盖体分离，所述第二盖体包括弯折相连的第一部及第二部，所述第一盖体转动连接于所述第一部，当所述充电设备处于所述第一状态时，所述第二部显露于所述第一盖体，所述操作件设置于第二部。
其中，所述第二盖体还包括：
本体部，所述本体部连接于所述第一部及所述第二部，且所述第一部及所述第二部均凸出设置于所述本体部的同一侧，所述本体部、所述第一部及所述第二部形成容纳空间，所述容纳空间用于在所述充电设备处于第一状态时容纳所述第一盖体，所述第二固定件部分显露于所述容纳空间之内。
其中，所述第二盖体包括第一子盖体及第二子盖体，所述第一子盖体相较于所述第二子盖体背离所述第一盖体，所述第二固定件承载于所述第二子盖体，所述第二子盖体具有连通所述容纳空间的开口，所述第二固定件部分通过所述开口显露于或者缩回所述第二盖体。
其中，所述充电设备还包括：
摆动件，所述摆动件活动连接于所述第二盖体，用于在所述操作件按压时在所述操作件的带动下旋转，进而带动所述第二固定件与所述第一固定件解除配合，以使得所述第一盖体与所述第二盖体分离。
其中，所述摆动件包括：
翻转部，所述翻转部设置于操作件背离所述按压部的一侧，所述翻转部用于在所述操作件的带动下翻转；
连杆部，所述连杆部与所述翻转部相连，并在所述翻转部翻转的带动下旋转；以及
推动部，所述推动部与所述连杆部相连，且与所述翻转部间隔设置，用于推动所述第二固定件移动进而带动使得所述第二固定件与所述第一固定件解除配合。
其中，所述第二固定件包括：
操作部，所述操作部用于和所述推动部配合，并在所述推动部的带动下移动；
连接部，所述连接部连接所述操作部；以及
固定配合部，所述固定配合部连接于所述连接部，所述固定配合部用于和所述第一固定件配合，并在所述推动部的带动下移动，以解除与所述第一固定件的配合。
其中，所述驱动组件包括驱动件，当所述充电设备处于所述初始状态时，所述驱动件具有形变，当所述第一盖体与所述第二盖体解除盖合时，所述第一盖体在所述驱动件的形变的带动下相对所述第二盖体转动。
其中，所述驱动组件还包括：
调节件，所述调节件用于调节所述初始状态下所述驱动件形变时的变形量。
其中，所述充电设备还包括电池，所述电池设置于所述第一盖体及所述第二盖体中的任意一个，所述电池用于为所述充电件提供电能。
本申请实施方式第三方面提供一种充电系统，所述充电系统包括待充电设备、以及如第一方面、第一方面中的任意实施方式、第二方面、第二方面中的任意实施方式中所述的充电设备，所述待充电设备设有接收件及电池，当所述待充电设备设于所述第一盖体上时，所述接收件与所述充电件无线连接，以对所述待充电设备中的电池进行充电。
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然， 所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
在本文中提及“实施例”或“实施方式”意味着，结合实施例或实施方式描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例，也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是，本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。
本申请提供了一种充电设备，所述充电设备用于为待充电设备充电。所述待充电设备可以为但不仅限于：手机、平板电脑、电子阅读器、手持计算机、笔记本电脑、上网本、电子书，以及增强现实(Augmented Reality，AR)\虚拟现实(Virtual Reality，VR)设备、手表、项链、眼镜、耳机、投影仪、电动牙刷等具有电池的设备。以下实施例以待充电设备为手机，充电设备为用于手机充电的无线充电器为例进行说明，后续不再赘述。
本申请提供了一种驱动缓冲组件、充电设备及充电系统。所述驱动缓冲组件为应用于所述充电设备1中的组件，稍后将结合所述充电设备1中的各个部件及组件对驱动缓冲组件进行介绍。所述充电设1备用于为待充电设备5充电。所述待充电设备5可以为但不仅限于：手机、平板电脑、电子阅读器、手持计算机、笔记本电脑、上网本、电子书，以及增强现实(Augmented Reality，AR)\虚拟现实(Virtual Reality，VR)设备、手表、项链、眼镜、耳机、投影仪、电动牙刷等具有电池的设备。以下实施例以待充电设备5为手机，充电设备1为用于手机充电的无线充电器为例进行说明，后续不再赘述。
请一并参阅图1、图2、图3及图4，图1为本申请一实施方式提供的充电设备处于第一状态下的示意图；图2为图1中提供的充电设备处于第二状态下的示意图；图3为图1中所示的充电设备沿I-I线的剖面示意图；图4为所述充电设备去掉部分第二盖体的背面示意图。所述充电设备1包括：第一盖体110、充电件120、第二盖体130、以及操作件210。所述第一盖体110用于承载待充电设备，且所述第一盖体110上设置有第一固定件180。所述充电件120承载于所述第一盖体110，用于为待充电设备充电。所述第二盖体130上设置有第二固定件190，所述第二固定件190用于和所述第一固定件180配合以使得所述充电设备1处于第一盖体110和第二盖体130盖合的第一状态，所述第二盖体130包括弯折相连的第一部131及第二部132，所述第一盖体110转动连接于所述第一部131，当所述充电设备1处于所述第一状态时，所述第二部132显露于所述第一盖体110。所述操作件210设置于第二部132，所述操作件210用于将所述第一固定件180与所述第二固定件190解除配合，进而使得所述第一盖体110和所述第二盖体130解除盖合。当所述第一固定件180与所述第二固定件解除配合时，所述第一盖体180在驱动组件140的驱动下相对所述第二盖体180呈夹角设置，且所述第一盖体110和所述第二盖体130之间的角度为第一角度，以使得所述充电设备1处于第一盖体110和第二盖体130分离的第二状态。
需要说明的是，本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别不同对象，而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。
在本实施方式中，以所述第一盖体110为上盖，所述第二盖体130为下盖为例进行说明。所谓下盖，通常是设置于承载件上的盖体，所述承载件可以为支架、或者桌面等。所谓上盖，是和下盖相对的盖体。这里所述的“上盖”和“下盖”中的“上”和“下”通常是为了方便理解而做的说明，不应当理解为对本申请提供的充电设备1的限定。虽然前面提到下盖通常是设置于承载件上的盖体，但是，在另外的实施方式中，也可将上盖设置于承载件上，只要满足所述充电设备1可给所述待充电设备5充电即可。可以理解地，在其他实施方式中，所述第一盖体110为下盖，所述第二盖体130为上盖。
所述第一盖体110的形状可以为但不仅限于为正方形、长方形、圆形、椭圆形等。所述第一盖体110的材质通常为绝缘材质，在一实施方式中，所述第一盖体110的材质为绝缘的非电磁波屏蔽材质，比如，塑料、橡胶等。所述第二盖体130的形状可以为但不仅限于为正方形、长方形、圆形、椭圆形等。所述第二盖体130的材质通常为绝缘材质，在一实施方式中，所述第二盖体130的材质为绝缘的非电磁波屏蔽材质，比如，塑料、橡胶等。所述第一盖体110的体型可小于所述第二盖体130的体型，或者， 所述第一盖体110的体型大于所述第二盖体130的体型，或者，所述第一盖体110的体型等于所述第二盖体130的体型，本申请不做限定。在本实施方式中，以所述第一盖体110的体型小于所述第二盖体130的体型为例进行示意。
所述充电件120可以为但不仅限于为具有无线充电功能的充电件120，或者是具有有线充电功能的充电件120。所谓无线充电，是指所述充电件120不与待充电设备5直接接触即可为待充电设备5进行充电的方式。所谓有线充电，是指所述充电件120与所述待充电设备5直接接触且电性连接以为待充电设备5进行充电的方式。在本实施方式中，以所述充电件120为具有无线充电功能的充电件120为例进行示意。当所述充电件120为具有无线充电功能的充电件120时，所述充电件120可以为但不仅限于为无线线圈。
所述充电件120承载于所述第一盖体110的方式包括但不仅限于，所述充电件120设置于所述第一盖体110背离所述第二盖体130的表面，或者，所述充电件120设置于所述第一盖体110面对所述第一盖体110的表面，或者，所述充电件120内嵌于所述第一盖体110中。在本实施方式中，所述充电件120内嵌于所述第一盖体110。
当所述第一固定件180与所述第二固定件190配合时，使得所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130盖合固定在一起，所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130之间的角度等于零度，或者所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130之间的角度大于零且小于预设角度。所述预设角度可以为但不仅限于为5°。此时，所述第一盖体110可贴合所述第二盖体130。所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130盖合固定在一起的状态称为第一状态，也称为初始状态、卧式充电状态，所谓初始状态仅仅是对所述充电设备1中的第一盖体110与第二盖体130之间盖合的状态的命名，不应当理解为所述充电设备1在使用的时候必须经过初始状态再进入到其他状态。
当所述第一固定件180与所述第二固定件190解除配合时，所述第一盖体110的一端与所述第二盖体130的一端分离，所述第一盖体110的另一端转动连接于所述第一部131，因此，在第二状态下，所述第一盖体110升起，而与所述第二盖体130之间呈夹角设置。因此，所述第二状态也称为立式充电状态。当所述充电设备1处于第二状态时，所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130之间的夹角可以为但不仅限于为50°。
本申请实施方式中提供的充电设备1可通过第一固定件180及第二固定件190配合从而将第一盖体110及第二盖体130盖合，因此，所述充电设备1可在所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130盖合的第一状态下为待充电设备5充电。此外，当所述第一固定件180及所述第二固定件190解除配合时，所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130的一端分离而处于第二状态，所述充电设备1也可在所述第二状态下为充电设备1充电，从而可满足用户多场景下对待充电设备5进行充电的需求。
所述第二盖体130包括弯折相连的第一部131及第二部132，所述第一盖体110转动连接于所述第一部131，因此，所述第二部132为位于所述第一盖体110侧边的侧壁。所述操作件210设置于所述第二部132上，即，所述操作件210位于所述充电设备1的侧端而并非与所述第一部131相对的尾端。下面结合相关技术(并非现有技术)中充电设备1的结构对本实施方式提供的充电设备1的有益效果进行介绍。
相关技术中，操作件210通常设置于第二盖体130的尾端，所谓尾端，是指所述第二盖体130中与连接所述第一盖体110的连接端111相对的另一端。将操作件210设置于所述第二盖体130的尾端，使得所述第二盖体130的连接端111至所述第二盖体130的尾端之间的尺寸较长，不利于所述充电设备1的短型化。
本申请实施方式提供的充电设备1，将所述操作件210设置于第二部132上，即设置于所述第二盖体130的连接端111及尾端之间的侧壁上，从而可使将所述第二盖体130的连接端111与尾端之间的尺寸设计得较小，有利于所述充电设备1的短型化；或者，利用原本所述第二盖体130尾端的空间做其他设计。
此外，相关技术中，将所述操作件210设置于所述第二盖体130的尾端，当用户按压所述操作件210而释放所述第一盖体110时，所述第一盖体110弹起，会存在撞到手部的风险。本申请实施方式提 供的充电设备1将所述操作件210设置于所述第二部132，可降低甚至避免所述第一盖体110撞击到手部。
综上所述，本申请实施方式提供的充电设备1具有第一状态及第二状态，因此，所述充电设备1在第一状态下及第二状态下均可对待充电设备5进行充电，从而可满足多场景下用户对待充电设备5进行充电的需求。此外，所述操作件210设置于所述第二部132，因此，有利于所述充电设备1的短形化。
进一步地，在本实施方式中，所述第一盖体110包括连接端111。所述连接端111转动连接于所述第一部131；所述操作件210设置于所述第二部132背离所述连接端111的一端。
在本实施方式中，所述操作件210设置于所述第二部132背离所述连接端111的一端，可使得所述操作件210解除第一固定件180及第二固定件190配合时不需要较大的力就可以将所述第一固定件180及所述第二固定件190解除配合，可达到省力的效果。
在本实施方式中，所述第二盖体130还包括本体部133。所述本体部133连接于所述第一部131及所述第二部132，且所述第一部131及所述第二部132均凸出设置于所述本体部133的同一侧。所述本体部133、所述第一部131及所述第二部132形成容纳空间134，所述容纳空间134用于在所述充电设备1处于第一状态时容纳所述第一盖体110。
在本实施方式中，所述第二固定件190与所述第一固定件180配合的部分设置于所述容纳空间134之外。所述第二固定件190与所述第一固定件180配合的部分朝向背离所述容纳空间134的方向运动以使得所述第一固定件180与所述第二固定件190解除配合。
所述本体部133与所述第一部131及所述第二部132之间可以为一体结构，也可以为分体结构。当所述充电设备1处于第一状态时，所述第一盖体110背离所述第二盖体130的表面与所述第一部131背离所述本体部133的表面平齐，或者基本平齐。相应地，当所述充电设备1处于第一状态时，所述第一盖体110背离所述第二盖体130的表面与所述第二部132背离所述本体部133的表面平齐，或者基本平齐。由此，进而使得所述充电设备1在第一状态具有较大的承载面，进而能够更好牢固地承载待充电设备5，避免所述待充电设备5所述第一盖体110上滑落。此外，由于所述充电件120承载于所述第一盖体110，所述充电设备1在第一状态时将第一盖体110收纳于所述容纳空间134中，从而可避免所述第一盖体110及承载于所述第一盖体110中的充电件120受到外界的撞击而损坏。
在本实施方式中，所述第二部132的数目为两个，且两个第二部132分别连接于所述第一部131相对的两端，且所述第一部131、两个所述第二部132共同形成所述容纳空间134。此种结构的充电设备1在处于第一状态时具有更大的承载面，进而能够更加牢固地承载待充电设备5，避免所述待充电设备5从所述第一盖体110上滑落。此外，可对所述第一盖体110形成更好地保护，避免第一盖体110及承载于所述第一盖体110中的充电件120受到外界的撞击而损坏。
在本实施方式中，所述第一部131背离所述本体部133的表面上设置有凹槽1311。当所述充电设备1处于第二状态时，所述第一盖体110及所述第一部131相互配合，可固持所述待充电设备5，即，所述待充电设备5可被所述第一部131上的凹槽1311限位，而不容易掉落。
请一并参阅图3、图4，所述充电设备1还包括推动件230。所述推动件230承载于所述第二盖体130，用于在所述操作件210的带动移动，当所述推动件230移动时带动所述第二固定件190产生形变，以使得所述第一固定件180与所述第二固定件190解除配合。
具体地，所述操作件210具有第一配合面211，且所述第一配合面211为朝向所述推动件230的斜面。请一并参阅图5及图6，图5为图1所示的充电设备去掉部分第二盖体的背面示意图；图6为图5中III处的放大示意图。所述推动件230包括推动本体231及推动部232。所述推动本体231具有和所述第一配合面211配合的第二配合面2311，且所述第二配合面2311为朝向所述操作件210的斜面；所述推动部232连接于所述推动本体231，且用于推动所述第二固定件190产生形变。
请结合图7及图8对本申请提供的充电设备1中第一盖体110与第二盖体130在操作件210的操作下分离的过程进行说明。图7为图1中的充电设备沿I-I剖线且去掉部分部件的示意图；图8为图2中VII-VII沿线的剖面图。在本实施方式中，所述推动件230中的推动本体231沿着所述充电设备1的宽 度方向设置。所述操作件210沿着所述充电设备1的厚度方向设置。下面对所述操作件210与所述推动件230之间的相互作用关系进行详细介绍。当所述操作件210接收用户按压，而沿着所述充电设备1的厚度方向(D1方向)朝向背离所述第一盖体110的方向运动时，所述操作件210通过第一配合面211及所述第二配合面2311的配合挤压所述推动本体231，进而使得所述推动本体231朝向背离所述操作件210的方向运动。由于所述推动部232与所述推动本体231相连，当所述推动本体231朝向背离所述操作件210的方向(D2方向)运动时，带动所述推动部232朝向背离所述操作件210的方向运动，所述推动部232朝向背离所述操作件210的方向运动进而带动所述第二固定件190以所述第二盖体130上的支撑点Q为支点外翻而产生形变(图示D3方向)。所述第二固定件190产生形变，从而使得所述第一固定件180与所述第二固定件190之间解除配合，进而使得所述第一盖体110及所述第二盖体130的一端分离。换而言之，当所述操作件210被按压时，所述第二固定件190与所述第一固定件180配合的部分朝向背离所述容纳空间134的方向翻转以使得所述第一固定件180与所述第二固定件190解除配合。
进一步地，请一并参阅图9及图10，图9为图5中沿着IV-IV线的剖面示意图；图10为图9中V处的放大示意图。所述推动部232具有第三配合面2321，且所述第三配合面2321为背离所述操作件210的斜面。所述第二固定件190具有收容槽1911，所述收容槽1911用于收容所述推动部232，且所述收容槽1911具有第四配合面1912，所述第四配合面1912为背离所述操作件210的斜面，所述推动件230与所述第二固定件190之间通过第三配合面2321及所述第四配合面1912配合。
所述推动部232收容于所述收容槽1911内，当所述推动部232在所述推动本体231的作用下朝向背离所述操作件210的方向运动时，所述推动部232通过第三配合面2321与第四配合面1912的配合挤压所述第二固定件190设置所述收容槽1911的部分朝向靠近所述第一盖体110的方向变形。
所述第二固定件190包括固定本体191及固定分支192。所述固定本体191上设置有所述收容槽1911，所述固定分支192与所述固定本体191弯折相连，且所述固定分支192用于和所述第一固定件180配合，以使得所述充电设备1处于第一状态。
当所述推动部232通过第三配合面2321与第四配合面1912的配合挤压所述第二固定件190设置所述收容槽1911的部分(即，固定本体191)朝向靠近所述第一盖体110的方向变形时，带动所述固定分支192向外扩张，进而使得所述第一固定件180与所述第二固定件190解除配合。
请一并参阅图11，图11为图9中VI处的放大示意图。在本实施方式中，所述固定分支192包括卡扣，所述第一固定件180包括卡槽。可以理解地，在其他实施方式中，所述固定分支192包括卡槽，所述第一固定件180包括卡扣。
当所述推动部232通过第三配合面2321与第四配合面1912的配合挤压所述固定本体191朝向靠近所述第一盖体110的方向变形时，带动所述固定分支192向外扩张，所述卡扣从所述卡持中脱落，进而使得所述第一固定件180与所述第二固定件190解除配合。
在本实施方式中，所述第二固定件190包括两个所述固定分支192，两个所述固定分支192中分别连接于所述固定本体191相背的两端，且两个所述固定分支192设置于所述固定本体191的同一侧。所述充电设备1包括两个所述第一固定件180，其中一个第一固定件180用于和一个固定分支192配合，另外一个第一固定件180用于和另外一个固定分支192配合。所述充电设备1中上述结构设计可使得所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130之间固定得较牢固。
请继续参阅图3及图5，在本实施方式中，所述充电设备1还包括复位件220。所述复位件220用于在所述第二固定件190与所述第一固定件180解除固定之后，将所述第二固定件190及所述操作件210复位。
所述复位件220可以为但不仅限于为弹簧，具有弹性的硅胶，具有弹性的橡胶等。所述复位件220的一端抵接于所述第二盖体130，所述复位件220的另一端抵接于所述推动本体231背离所述操作件210的一端。当所述推动本体231在所述操作件210的带动下朝向背离所述操作件210的方向运动时，所述推动件230挤压所述复位件220，所述复位件220处于压缩状态。当所述第二固定件190与所述第一固定件180解除固定之后，且当所述操作件210上未施加压力时，所述复位件220回弹且伸长，从而将推 动本体231朝向邻近所述操作件210的方向运动。由于所述推动部232连接于所述推动本体231，所述推动本体231朝向邻近所述操作件210的方向运动进而带动所述推动部232朝向邻近所述操作件210的方向运动，所述推动部232不再挤压第二固定件190，所述固定分支192不再发生形变，而恢复到自然状态。
请一并参阅图12、图13及图14，图12为本申请另一实施方式提供的充电设备处于第一状态下的示意图；图13为图12中提供的充电设备处于第二状态下的示意图；图14为图13中的充电设备去掉部分部件的示意图。在本实施方式中，所述第一固定件180的位置和第二固定件190的位置不同。在前面实施方式中，所述第一固定件180位于所述第一盖体110的侧壁，所述第二固定件190位于所述第二盖体130的侧壁。在本实施方式中中，所述第二固定件190位于所述容纳空间134中，相应地，所述第一固定件180位于所述第一盖体110面对所述第二盖体130的侧壁上。
所述第二盖体130包括第一子盖体135及第二子盖体136。当所述充电设备处于第二状态时，所述第一子盖体135相较于所述第二子盖体136背离所述第一盖体110。
请参阅图14，所述充电设备1还包括驱动组件140。为了方便示意出所述驱动组件140，图14中的充电设备去掉了部分结构，所述第二盖体130去掉了第二子盖体136，所述第一盖体110中也去掉了部分结构。所述驱动组件140还用于在所述第一固定件180与所述第二固定件190解除配合时驱动所述第一盖体110相对所述第二盖体130转动。请一并参阅图15、图16、图17、图18及图19，图15为图14中沿VIII-VIII线的剖面示意图；图16为图15中VIV处的放大示意图；图17为图12中所示的充电设备中部分结构的示意图；图18为图17的另外一个角度的示意图；图19为驱动组件和第一子壳体的组装示意图。为了示意出驱动组件140中的限位件141及驱动件142的位置关系，图17及图18中的两个驱动组件140中的一个驱动组件140给出了没有组装的示意图。所述驱动组件140包括限位件141及驱动件142。所述限位件141固定于所述第二盖体130，具体地，固定于所述第二盖体130中的第一子盖体135。所述驱动件142的一端固定于所述限位件141，所述驱动件142的另一端用于驱动所述第一盖体110相对于所述第二盖体130转动，且当所述驱动件142驱动所述第一盖体110转动至预设位置时，所述驱动件142被所述限位件141限位而无法继续运动。此时，所述充电设备1处于所述第二状态。
请进一步参阅图20及图21，图20为一实施方式提供的限位件的结构示意图；图21为一实施方式提供的驱动件的结构示意图。所述限位件141包括收容部1411、第一固定部1412、第二固定部1413及限位部1414。所述收容部1411具有收容空间1415(见图18)，所述收容空间1415用于收容至少部分所述驱动件142。所述第一固定部1412与所述收容部1411相连，用于固定至所述第二盖体130(本实施方式中为第二盖体130的第一子盖体135)。在本实施方式中，所述第一固定部1412固定至所述第二盖体130(被固定件)的方式为通过螺钉固定。所述第二固定部1413与所述收容部1411相连，用于固定至少部分所述驱动件142。所述限位部1414与所述收容部1411相连，用于限制所述驱动件142驱动所述第一盖体110(待驱动件)转动的范围。
请进一步参阅图21，所述驱动件142包括第三固定部1421、形变部1422及驱动部1423。所述第三固定部1421固定于所述第二固定部1413。所述形变部1422与所述第三固定部1421连接，当所述充电设备1处于初始状态时，所述形变部1422变形。当所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130解除盖合时，所述形变部1422带动所述驱动部1423运动，以驱动所述第一盖体110转动。
在本实施方式中，所述充电设备1还包括散热件280。所述散热件280固定于所述第一盖体110，且设置于所述第一盖体110面对所述第二盖体130的一侧，所述驱动件142的所述另一端设置于所述散热件280与所述第一盖体110之间的空间内。具体地，所述驱动件142的所述驱动部1423设置于所述散热件280与所述第一盖体110之间的空间内。
前面对所述驱动缓冲组件7所应用的充电设备1中的各个部件进行介绍，可以理解地，前面描述的充电设备1仅仅是驱动缓冲组件7的一种具体的实施方式，不应当理解成对本申请实施方式提供的驱动缓冲组件7的限定。
请一并参阅图22、图23、图24及图25，图22为本申请一实施方式提供的充电设备去掉部分第一盖体的示意图；图23为图22中充电设备去掉部分第二盖体的示意图；图24为图23中的部分部件的爆 炸示意图；图25为图24中a处的放大示意图。在本实施方式中，所述充电设备1还包括缓冲组件150。所述缓冲组件150用于和所述驱动组件140配合工作。所述缓冲组件150及所述驱动组件140组成驱动缓冲组件7。在本实施方式中，以所述驱动缓冲组件7包括所述驱动组件140及所述缓冲组件150为例进行说明，可以理解地，在其他实施方式中，所述驱动缓冲组件7除了包括驱动组件140及缓冲组件150之外还包括其他组件。由前面介绍可知，所述驱动组件140用于驱动待驱动件转动，在本实施方式中，所述待驱动件为所述第一盖体110，换而言之，所述驱动组件140用于所述第一盖体110相对于所述第二盖体130转动。所述缓冲组件150用于缓冲所述第一盖体110相对于所述第二盖体130转动时的转动速度。可以理解地，这里所述的第一盖体110相对于所述第二盖体130运动包括所述驱动组件140驱动所述第一盖体110相对所述第二盖体130运动，也包括在没有所述驱动组件140驱动组件140的驱动时，所述第一盖体110被用户或者其他外力掰动而相对于所述第二盖体130运动。下面对所述缓冲组件150的结构进行详细介绍。
所述缓冲组件150中的转接件154及阻尼件156固定所述散热件280上，所述散热件280固定于所述第一盖体110。换而言之，所述缓冲组件150中的转接件154及阻尼件156通过所述散热件280固定于所述第一盖体110上。在其他实施方式中，所述缓冲组件7中的转接件154及阻尼件156可直接固定于所述第一盖体110上。
请一并参阅图26、图27及图28，图26为驱动缓冲组件的立体组装示意图；图27为图26中的驱动缓冲组件的爆炸示意图；图28为26中沿着b-b线的剖面示意图。所述缓冲组件150包括第一转轴套151、第二转轴套152及阻尼介质153。由于所述阻尼介质153为油状物，因此，在图27中未对阻尼介质153进行示意。所述第一转轴套151固定于所述限位件141，所述第二转轴套152设置于所述第一转轴套151内且可相对所述第一转轴套151转动。所述第二转轴套152与所述第一转轴套151之间形成转动间隙。所述阻尼介质153设置于所述转动间隙内，所述阻尼介质153用于减缓所述第一转轴套151与所述第二转轴套152之间的相对运动。
所述第一转轴套151固定至所述限位件141的具体方式描述如下。所述第一转轴套151呈套筒状，所述第一转轴套151套设于所述限位件141中的第一固定部1412的周缘，且固定于所述第一固定部1412背离所述收容部1411的一端。在本实施方式中，所述第一转轴套151固定于所述收容部1411的一端的方式是通过固定件(比如螺钉)穿设于所述第一转轴套151内且将所述第一转轴套151固定至所述第一固定部1412上。
所述第二转轴套152可以是空心的，也可以是实心的，只要所述第二转轴套152套设于所述第一转轴套151内时与所述第一转轴套151之间形成转动间隙即可。
所谓阻尼介质153，是指，具有阻尼(damping)作用的介质。阻尼介质153可使得所述第一转轴套151相对所述第二转轴套152之间的相对运动减缓。当所述第一转轴套151及所述第二转轴套152之间的相对运动越快时，所述阻尼介质153对所述第一转轴套151及所述第二转轴套152之间的影响越大。举例而言，当没有所述阻尼介质153时，所述第一转轴套151与所述第二转轴套152的相对转动速度为第一速度，当增加了所述阻尼脂之后，所述第一转轴套151与所述第二转轴套152之间的转动速度为第二速度，其中，所述第二速度小于所述第一速度。
所述阻尼介质153可以为阻尼脂(lotime)。所述阻尼脂的类型类为但不仅限于聚丁烯型阻尼脂，聚硅氧烷型阻尼脂，聚丁烯+聚硅氧烷型，乙烯、烯烃聚合物型阻尼脂中的任意一种或者多种。
此外，充电设备1中的驱动缓冲组件7中的阻尼介质153可减缓第一转轴套151和第二转轴套152之间的相对运动，使得所述驱动缓冲组件7驱动第一盖体110相较于所述第二盖体130转动时速度不至于过快，进而可避免所述第一盖体110转动过快将承载于所述第一盖体110上的待充电设备5摔落。
请进一步参阅图25-图27，所述缓冲组件150还包括转接件154。所述转接件154的一部分用于固定至第二盖体130，所述转接件154的另一部分套设于所述限位件141，且所述转接件154可相对所述限位件141转动。所述第二转轴套152的一端还固定于所述转接件154。
所述第二转轴套152的一端固定至所述转接件154，以使得所述驱动缓冲组件7具有较高的集成度。所转接件154固定至所述第二盖体130的方式可以为但不仅限于通过螺钉固定，或者焊接等。
请进一步参阅图25-图27，所述缓冲组件155还包括密封件155。所述密封件155用于密封所述转动间隙，以防止所述阻尼介质153泄露。
所述密封件155呈环状，密封在所述转动间隙处，用于防止所述阻尼介质153泄露。所述密封件155的材质可以为硅胶、橡胶、塑料等。
下面对所述第二转轴套152的具体结构进行详细描述。请再次参阅图26至图28，所述第二转轴套152包括第一轴套本体部1521及第一固持部1522。所述第一轴套本体部1521的一部分设置于所述第一转轴套151内且可相对所述第一转轴套151转动。所述第一固持部1522设置于所述第一轴套本体部1521背离限位件141的一端，且凸出于所述第一轴套本体部1521的周缘。所述第一固持部1522用于固定至所述转接件154。所述密封件155套设于所述第一轴套本体部1521，且位于所述第一固持部1522、所述第一轴套本体部1521及所述第一转轴套151之间形成收容间隙内。
请进一步参阅图26至图28，所述缓冲组件150还包括阻尼件156。所述阻尼件156包括第二固持部1561及阻尼部1562。所述第二固持部1561固定于所述转接件154。所述阻尼部1562套设于所述第二转轴套152的周缘，所述阻尼部1562用于和所述第二转轴套152配合，以限定所述阻尼部1562相较于所述第二转轴套152的转动角度。
所述第二固持部1561固定于所述转接件154的方式可以为但不仅限于为通过螺钉固定，或者焊接等方式。在本实施方式中，所述第二固持部1561固定于所述转件接的方式为螺钉固定。所所述阻尼部1562套设于所述第二转轴套152的周缘，且所述阻尼部1562设置于所述转接件154套设于所述第二固定部1413的部分与所述第一固持部1522之间。
请继续参阅图27，下面对所述阻尼部1562的具体结构详细介绍如下。所述阻尼部1562包括阻尼本体1563及弹性部1564。所述阻尼本体1563套设于所述第一转轴套151的周缘。所述弹性部1564凸出连接于所述阻尼本体1563的内壁。所述第一转轴套151包括第二轴套本体部1511及凸起部1512。所述第二轴套本体部1511套设于所述第二转轴套152的外侧，所述凸起部1512凸出连接于所述第二轴套本体部1511的外侧，所述凸起部1512与所述弹性部1564之间干涉产生摩擦。
所述弹性部1564与所述阻尼本体1563可以为一体结构，或者是分体结构，只要满足所述弹性部1564凸出连接于所述阻尼本体1563的内壁即可。在本实施方式中，所述弹性部1564与所述阻尼本体1563为分体结构。所述弹性部1564连接且凸出于所述阻尼本体1563的内壁。具体地，在本实施方式中，所述阻尼本体1563上具有贯穿所述阻尼本体1563的周侧壁的开口。所述弹性部1564的一部分固定于所述阻尼本体1563的外表面，且设置于所述开口相对的两侧；所述弹性部1564的另一部分固定凸出于所述阻尼本体1563的内壁。
当所述弹性部1564被所述凸起部1512挤压时，所述弹性部1564可变形，所述凸起部1512与所述弹性部1564之间干涉产生摩擦。稍后会结合充电设备1中第一盖体110与第二盖体130之间的形态对所述凸起部1512及所述弹性部1564干涉摩擦所带来的效果进行详细描述。
在本实施方式中，所述阻尼部1562包括两个弹性部1564，所述弹性部1564间隔设置。所述第一转轴套151包括两个凸起部1512，所述凸起部1512间隔设置。
当所述阻尼件156相对于所述第一转轴套151转动时，可能会出现偏心。倘若所述阻尼部1562包括一个弹性部1564，所述第一转轴套151包括一个凸起部1512，当所述阻尼件156相对于所述第一转轴套151偏心时，那么，可能会出现凸起部1512无法与弹性部1564干涉产生摩擦。本实施方式中阻尼部1562包括间隔设置的两个弹性部1564，且包第一转轴套151包括两个间隔设置的凸起部1512，可避免所述阻尼件156相对于所述第一转轴偏心时导致的凸起部1512无法与弹性部1564干涉的情况。
下面结合本申请提供的充电设备1对本申请充电设备1中的驱动缓冲组件7的功能进行详细说明。
请一并参阅图29、图30及图31，图29为本申请另一实施方式提供的充电设备处于第二状态的示意图；图30为图29中沿c-c线的剖面示意图；图31为图30中d处的放大示意图。在本实施方式中，所述第一固定件180及所述第二固定件190的位置与前面实施方式中的位置不同。在前面实施方式中，所述第一固定件180位于所述第一盖体110的两侧，第二固定件190位于所述第二盖体130的两侧。在本实施方式中，所述第一固定件180位于所述盖体110面对所述第二盖体130的位置。相应地，所述第 二固定件190位于所述第二盖体130的中部。所述驱动组件140可驱动所述第一盖体110由所述初始状态转动至所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130之间的角度为第一角度，换而言之，在所述驱动件142的驱动下，所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130之间的角度可由零度转到第一角度。所述第一角度可以为但不仅限于为50°。当所述第一角度为50°时，所述驱动件142可驱动所述第一盖体110相对于所述第二盖体130转动的角度范围为0°-50°。由于所述第一盖体110由初始状态转动至第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130之间的角度为第一角度，此时，可认为在0°至第一角度的范围内，所述第一盖体110可在驱动组件140的驱动下自动转动到相较于第二盖体130的第一位置。当所述第一盖体110在所述驱动组件140的驱动下自相较于所述第一盖体110由初始状态转到与所述第二盖体130之间的角度为第一角度时，由于所述阻尼介质153的作用，所述第一盖体110相较于所述第二盖体130转动的速度较慢，转动更有质感。
由所述限位件141的限位作用，当超过第一角度之后，驱动件142的驱动部1423和所述无法继续驱动所述第一盖体110。
请继续参阅图32至图34，图32为图29中的充电设备处于第二状态的部分结构示意图；图33为图32中部分结构的剖面示意图；图34为图33中e处的放大示意图。在所述缓冲组件150的作用下，所述第一盖体110可被手动从第一位置转动到第二位置，并在所述第一位置及第二位置之间的任意位置停摆。即，所述第一盖体110可在用户的手动作用下，手动将第一盖体110转动到相较于第二盖体130的第二位置，当所述第一盖体110转动到相较于所述第二盖体130的第二位置时，所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130之间的角度为第二角度。所述第二角度可以为但不仅限于为70°。当所述第一角度为50°，所述第二角度为70°时，所述第一盖体110可被所述驱动件142驱动而自动上升到50°，而在用户手动作用下可由50°继续转动到70°。
具体地，当所述驱动件142将所述第一盖体110驱动至相较于所述第二盖体130之间的角度为第一角度时，所述第一盖体110接收用户施加到第一盖体110的力，而继续相较于第二盖体130转动。由于所述缓冲组件150中的第一转轴套151和阻尼件156的作用，所述第一盖体110可相较于所述第二盖体130继续运动，且可在借助第一转轴套151中凸起部1512与所述阻尼件156中的弹性部1564的摩擦干涉作用而停止在第一位置与第二位置之间的任意位置，即，所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130可在第一角度及第二角度之间的任意角度停止摆动。
所述第二盖体130的第一部131用于限制所述第一盖体110可被手动转动时的转动角度。具体地，当所述第一盖体110相较于所述第二盖体130运动抵持住所述第一部131，所述第一盖体110无法再继续运动。
综上所述，本申请实施方式提供的充电设备1当所述第一固定件180与所述第二固定件190解除配合时，所述驱动组件140驱动所述第一盖体110相较于所述第二盖体130转动至第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130之间的角度为第一角度。当用户用手掰动所述第一盖体110至第一角度与第二角度之间的任意角度时，所述第一盖体110可在第一角度及第二角度之间的任意角度停止摆动。当第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130之间的角度为第二角度时，由于所述第二盖体130的限位卡槽137及第一盖体110上的限位凸起117的作用，所述第一盖体110无法再继续运动。所述第一盖体110上的限位凸起117及所述第二盖体130上的限位卡槽137的相关说明稍后介绍。
由上述描述可见，所述充电设备1具有较多的形态，因此，可满足用户对多种场景下对待充电设备5进行充电的需求。
请参阅图35-图38，图35为本申请一实施方式提供的一实施方式的充电设备的部分结构示意图；图36为图35中所示的充电设备的部分结构分解图；图37为图36中的充电设备处于第二状态的示意图；图38为图37中沿E-E线的剖视图。在本实施方式中，所述缓冲组件150一端连接至所述驱动组件140，所述缓冲组件150的另一端固定于所述第一盖体110，所述缓冲组件150用于在所述驱动组件140驱动所述第一盖体110运动时起到缓冲作用。
在本实施方式中，所述缓冲组件150包括阻尼器157和套筒158。所述阻尼器157的一端固定于第一盖体110，且所述阻尼器157的另一端固定于所述套筒158。所述套筒158固定于所述限位件141。 所述阻尼器157固定于所述第一盖体110的方式可以为但不仅限于为通过螺钉固定在所述第一盖体110上。所述阻尼器157固定于所述套筒158的方式可以为通过槽位连接插入所述套筒158。当所述第一盖体110相较于所述第二盖体130转动时，所述阻尼器157发生了作用，使得所述第一盖体110相较于所述第二盖体130的运动速度得到缓冲。比如，当所述第一盖体110相较于所述第二盖体130上升时，所述阻尼器157发生了作用，使得所述第一盖体110的上升速度得到缓冲，从而使得所述第一盖体110的上升速度较为均衡。
在所述驱动件142的驱动下，所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130之间的角度可由零度转到第一角度。由所述限位件141的限位作用，当超过第一角度之后，驱动件142的驱动部1423和所述无法继续驱动所述第一盖体110。此时瞬间，速度较慢的第一盖体110受到阻尼器157及所述第一盖体110的自身重力的的作用，第一盖体110上升至第一角度便停止运动。
当所述第一盖体110相较于所述第二盖体130之间的角度为第一角度时，所述第一盖体110相较于所述第二盖体130之间的位置为第一位置。当所述第一盖体110相较于所述第二盖体130之间的角度为第一角度时，用户用手掰动第一盖体110，使得所述第一盖体110继续运动，使得所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130之间的角度为第二角度。对于第一盖体110而言，当所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130之间的角度由第一角度转动到第二角度的过程中，所述阻尼器157产生的阻距大于所述第一盖体110的重力的力矩，进而使得所述第一盖体110可在与所述第二盖体130之间的角度为所述第一角度及第二角度之间任意角度实现自由停摆。
请继续参阅图39至图44，图39为本申请一实施方式提供的充电设备处于第一状态的示意图；图40为图39沿F-F线的剖视图；图41为图40中U处的放大示意图。图42为本申请一实施方式提供的充电设备中的第一盖体相较于第二盖体位于第二位置的示意图；图43为图42中G-G线的剖视图；图44为图43中K处的放大示意图。第二盖体130上具有限位卡槽137，所述第一盖体110上具有限位凸起117。当所述第一盖体110相较于所述第二盖体130位于第二位置时，所述第一盖体110上的限位凸起117抵接到所述限位卡槽137中，无法继续运动。由此可见，当所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130之间的角度为第二角度时，由于所述第二盖体130的限位卡槽137及所述第一盖体110上的限位凸起117的作用，所述第一盖体110无法再继续运动。
请一并参阅图45至图50，图45为本申请另一实施方式提供的充电设备的示意图；图46为图45中沿L-L线的剖视图；图47为图46中M处的放大示意图；图48为图45所示的充电设备的部分结构示意图；图49为驱动组件的组装示意图；图50为图49中部分部件的爆炸图。在本实施方式中，所述驱动组件140还包括调节件145。所述调节件145用于调节充电设备1处于第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130盖合的初始状态时所述驱动件142形变时的变形量。
通过调整所述初始状态时所述驱动件142形变时的形变量，可使得所述第一固定件180与所述第二固定件190解除配合之后所述驱动件142驱动所述第一盖体110相较于所述第二盖体130运动的速度不同。通常而言，通过所述调节件145的调节，当所述充电设备1处于初始状态时的形变量越大，则，所述第一固定件180与所述第二固定件190解除配合之后，所述驱动件142驱动所述第一盖体110相较于所述第二盖体130运动的速度越快。反之，当所述充电设备1处于初始状态时的形变量越小，则，所述第一固定件180与所述第二固定件190解除配合之后，所述驱动件142驱动所述第一盖体110相较于所述第二盖体130运动的速度越慢。由此可见，通过设置所述调节件145，在所述第一固定件180与所述第二固定件190解除配合之后，用户可根据自己的需求调节所述驱动件142驱动所述第一盖体110相较于所述第二盖体130运动的速度。
具体地，所述限位件还包括弹性部1147。所述弹性部1147设置于所述收容部1411形成所述收容空间的内侧壁。所述弹性部1147可以为但不仅限为弹片。所述调节件145包括转动部1452、多个调节部1453、及固定配合部1454。所述转动部1452设置于所述收容空间内，且所述转动部1452可转动。所述多个调节部1453环绕所述转动部1452的周缘设置，且所述多个调节部1453用于和弹性部1147配合，所述固定配合部1454设置于所述转动部1452的一端，且所述固定配合部1454用于固定所述驱动件142，当所述转动部1452转动时带动所述多个调节部1453转动，进而调节所述初始状态时所述驱 动件142的变形量。
所述调节件145还包括操作部1451，所述操作部1451连接于所述转动部1452，且显露于所述第二盖体130，所述操作部1451用于接收操作并带动所述转动部1452转动。
下面对所述调节件145的工作原理进行说明。请一并参阅图47及图51，图51为调解部挤压弹性部的示意图。用户可操作所述调节件145的操作部1451，比如在图45中，沿着方向N1(逆时针)或者与方向N1相反的方向N1’(顺时针)运动。当所述操作部1451未被操作时，所述弹性部1147被限位在相邻的两个调节部1453之间的间隙内，当所述操作部1451被旋转时，带动所述多个调节部1453转动，所述调节部1453挤压所述弹性部1147，所述弹性部1147变形，当所述旋转部旋转一定角度之后，所述弹性部1147重新被固定于相邻的两个调解部1453之间。
请一并参阅图52至图55，图52为本申请一实施方式提供的充电设备处于第一状态下的示意图；图53为图52中所示的充电设备处于第二状态的示意图；图54为图52中提供的充电设备沿I-I线的剖面结构示意图；图55为图54中II处的放大示意图。所述充电设备1包括第一盖体110、充电件120、第二盖体130、操作件210。所述第一盖体110用于承载待充电设备，且所述第一盖体110上设置有第一固定件180。所述充电件120承载于所述第一盖体110，用于为待充电设备充电。所述第二盖体130上设置有第二固定件190，所述第二固定件190用于和所述第一固定件180配合以使得所述第一盖体110和所述第二盖体130盖合。所述操作件210设置于第二盖体130，所述操作件210与所述第二固定件190之间通过斜面配合，当所述操作件210被按压时，带动所述第二固定件190与所述第一固定件180解除配合。
所述第一盖体110的一端与所述第二盖体130的一端转动连接，当所述第一固定件180与所述第二固定件190解除配合时，所述第一盖体110的一端与所述第二盖体130的一端分离。当所述第一盖体110的一端与所述第二盖体130的一端分离时，所述第一盖体110可在驱动组件140(稍后详细描述)的作用下相对所述第二盖体130呈夹角设置，此时，充电设备1处于第二状态，也称为立式充电状态。当所述充电设备1处于第二状态时，所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130之间的夹角可以为但不仅限于为30°、50°或者70°。
本申请实施方式中提供的充电设备1通过第一固定件180及第二固定件190的配合从而将所述第一盖体110及所述第二盖体130盖合，因此，所述充电设备1可在所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130盖合的第一状态下为待充电设备5充电。当所述第一固定件180及所述第二固定件190解除配合时，所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130的一端分离从而可使得所述充电设备1进入到第一盖体110相对第二盖体130分离的第二状态。所述充电设备1可在所述第二状态下为充电设备1充电，从而可满足多场景下用户对待充电设备5进行充电的需求。
此外，本申请的充电设备1中，操作件210与所述第二固定件190之间通过斜面配合，当所述操作件210被按压时，所述操作件210与所述第二固定件190通过斜面的作用，将所述操作件210向下按压的作用力转换成其他方向(本实施方式中为横向)的作用力，进而带动所述第二固定件190与所述第一固定件180解除配合。从而利用了较为简单的结构即可实现所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130解除配合。
倘若所述操作件210设置在所述第一盖体110上，当所述第一盖体110相对所述第二盖体130升起时，若用户没有来得及将手从所述操作件210上拿下，则，用户的手会对所述第一盖体110的升起造成干涉；此外，由于所述第一盖体110的升起，若用户没有来得及将手从所述操作件上拿下，所述第一盖体110也可能撞上用户的手。在本实施方中，将操作件210设置于所述第二盖体130上，当所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130分离时，所述操作件210不会随着所述第一盖体110的升起而升起，因此，便于用户操作所述操作件210，且用户的操作所述操作件210的手不会对所述第一盖体110的升起造成干涉，此外，第一盖体110的升起也不会对用户操作所述操作件210的手造成损伤。
请再次参阅图55，所述第二固定件190包括第一固定本体191及第一固定分支192。所述第一固定本体191具有收容槽1913，所述收容槽1913面对所述操作件210的表面为斜面。所述第一固定分支192固定于所述第一固定本体191，所述第一固定分支192用于和所述第一固定件180配合以将所述第一盖 体110与所述第二盖体130盖合，当所述操作件210被按压朝向第一方向D1运动时时，带动所述第一固定分支192朝向所述第二方向D2运动，以使得所述第一固定分支192与所述第一固定件180解除配合。
具体地，在本实施方式中，所述操作件210具有第一适配面211，所述第一适配面211为背离所述推动件的供用户操作的表面的斜面。所述收容槽1913具有面对所述操作件210的表面，所述表面命名为第二适配面1914，所述第二适配面1914为斜面。当所述操作件210被按压而往沿第一方向D1运动时，而挤压到所述第二固定件190的第一固定本体191时，所述第一适配面211抵接至且挤压所述第二适配面1914，由于所述第一适配面211与所述第二配合面均为斜面，因此，所述操作件210沿着第一方向D1运动会带动所述第一固定本体191往第二方向D2运动，由于所述第一固定分支192与所述第一固定本体191相连，因此，所述第一固定本体191带动所述第一固定分支192朝向第二方向D2运动，进而使得所述第一固定分支192与所述第一固定件180解除配合。在本实施方式中，所述第一方向D1向下(即第一盖体110至第二盖体130的方向)，所述第二方向D2为向右。
在本实施方式中，所述第二固定件190与所述第一固定件180配合的部分设置于所述第二盖体130的容纳空间134(稍后详细介绍)之外。所述第二固定件190与所述第一固定件180配合的部分朝向背离所述容纳空间134的方向运动以使得所述第一固定件180与所述第二固定件190解除配合。
当所述操作件210被按压时，所述第二固定件190与所述第一固定件180配合的部分朝向背离所述容纳空间134的方向平移以使得所述第一固定件180与所述第二固定件190解除配合。
在本实施方式中，所述第一固定本体191收容于所述第二盖体130内，所述第一固定分支192背离所述第一固定本体191的一端显露于所述第二盖体130。在本实施方式中，所述第一固定件180为设置于所述第一盖体110上的凹槽，所述第一固定分支192为卡扣。在其他实施方式中，所述第一固定件180为卡扣，所述第一固定分支192为具有凹槽的分支。换而言之，所述第一固定件180及第二固定件190通过卡扣-凹槽的形式扣合。
请进一步参阅图53，在本实施方式中，所述第二盖体130包括第一部131、第二部132及本体部133。所述第一部131用于与所述第一盖体110转动连接，所述第一部131与所述第二部132弯折相连，且所述第一部131及所述第二部132均凸出设置于所述本体部133的同一侧，所述第一部131、所述第二部132及所述本体部133形成容纳空间134，所述容纳空间134用于在所述第一盖体110及所述第二盖体130盖合时容纳所述第一盖体110。
所述本体部133与所述第一部131及所述第二部132之间可以为一体结构，也可以为分体结构。当所述充电设备1处于第一状态时，所述第一盖体110背离所述第二盖体130的表面与所述第一部131背离所述本体部133的表面平齐，或者基本平齐。相应地，当所述充电设备1处于第一状态时，所述第一盖体110背离所述第二盖体130的表面与所述第二部132背离所述本体部133的表面平齐，或者基本平齐。由此，进而使得所述充电设备1在第一状态具有较大的承载面，进而能够更好牢固地承载待充电设备5，避免所述待充电设备5所述第一盖体110上滑落。此外，由于所述充电件120承载于所述第一盖体110，所述充电设备1在第一状态时将第一盖体110收纳于所述容纳空间134中，从而可避免所述第一盖体110及承载于所述第一盖体110中的充电件120受到外界的撞击而损坏。
在本实施方式中，所述第二部132的数目为两个，且两个第二部132分别连接于所述第一部131相对的两端，且所述第一部131、两个所述第二部132共同形成所述容纳空间134。此种结构的充电设备1在处于第一状态时具有更大的承载面，进而能够更加牢固地承载待充电设备5，避免所述待充电设备5从所述第一盖体110上滑落。此外，可对所述第一盖体110形成更好地保护，避免第一盖体110及承载于所述第一盖体110中的充电件120受到外界的撞击而损坏。
在本实施方式中，所述操作件210设置于所述第二部132。所述操作件210设置于所述第二部132上，即，所述操作件210位于所述充电设备1的侧端而并非与所述第一部131相对的尾端。下面结合相关技术(并非现有技术)中充电设备1的结构对本实施方式提供的充电设备1的有益效果进行介绍。
相关技术中，操作件210通常设置于第二盖体130的尾端，所谓尾端，是指所述第二盖体130中与连接所述第一盖体110的连接端111相对的另一端。将操作件210设置于所述第二盖体130的尾端，使 得所述第二盖体130的连接端111至所述第二盖体130的尾端之间的尺寸较长，不利于所述充电设备1的短型化。
本申请实施方式提供的充电设备1，将所述操作件210设置于第二部132上，即设置于所述第二盖体130的连接端111及尾端之间的侧壁上，从而可使将所述第二盖体130的连接端111与尾端之间的尺寸设计得较小，有利于所述充电设备1的短型化；或者，利用原本所述第二盖体130尾端的空间做其他设计。
此外，相关技术中，将所述操作件210设置于所述第二盖体130的尾端，当用户按压所述操作件210而释放所述第一盖体110时，所述第一盖体110弹起，会存在撞到手部的风险。本申请实施方式提供的充电设备1将所述操作件210设置于所述第二部132，可降低甚至避免所述第一盖体110撞击到手部。
在本实施方式中，所述第一盖体110包括连接端111，所述连接端111转动连接于所述第一部131，所述操作件210设置于所第二部132背离所述连接端111的一端。
在本实施方式中，所述操作件210设置于所述第二部132背离所述连接端111的一端，可使得所述操作件210解除第一固定件180及第二固定件190配合时不需要较大的力就可以将所述第一固定件180及所述第二固定件190解除配合，可达到省力的效果。
在本实施方式中，请进一步参阅图54及图55，所述充电设备1还包括第一复位件240。所述第一复位件240设置于所述第二盖体130内，用于将所述第一固定本体191复位。
所述第一复位件240可以为但不仅限于为弹簧，具有弹性的硅胶，具有弹性的橡胶等。所述第一复位件240的一端抵接于所述第二盖体130，所述第一复位件240的另一端抵接于所述第一固定本体191。当所述操作件210被按压而朝向第一方向D1运动时，带动所述第一固定本体191朝向第二方向D2运动，进而挤压所述第一复位件240，所述第一复位件240处于压缩状态。当所述第二固定件190与所述第一固定件180解除固定之后，且当所述操作件210上未施加压力至所述第二固定件190时，所述第一复位件240回弹且伸长，从而带动所述第二固定件190复位。
请进一步参阅图54及图56及图57，图56为图54中III处的放大示意图；图57为图54中II处的放大示意图。所述充电设备1还包括第三固定件260及第四固定件270。所述第三固定件260设置于所述第一盖体110，且与所述第一固定件180间隔设置。所述第四固定件270设置于所述第二盖体130，且所述第四固定件270与所述第二固定件190间隔设置，所述第四固定件270用于和所述第三固定件260配合以将所述第一盖体110和所述第二盖体130盖合。所述操作件210与所述第四固定件270之间通过斜面配合，当所述操作件210被按压时，带动所述第四固定件270与所述第三固定件260解除配合。
本申请的充电设备1中，操作件210与所述第四固定件270之间通过斜面配合，当所述操作件210被按压时，所述操作件210与所述第二固定件190通过斜面的作用，将操作件210向下按压的作用力转换为其他反向(在本实施方式中为横向)的作用力，进而带动所述第四固定件270与所述第三固定件260解除配合，从而利用了较为简单的结构即可实现所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130解除配合。
在本实施方式中，所述操作件210具有第三适配面212，所述第三适配面212为背离所述操作件210供用户操作的表面的斜面。所述第三适配面212的朝向和所述第一适配面211的朝向不同。所述第四固定件270具有面对所述操作件210的第四适配面2714，所述第四适配面2714为斜面。当所述操作件210被按压而往第一方向D1运动时，第三适配面212抵接至且挤压第四适配面2714。由于所述第三适配面212和所述第四适配面2714均为斜面，因此，所述操作件210沿着第一方向D1运动会带动所述第四固定件270朝向第三方向D3运动，进而使得所述第四固定件270与所述第三固定件260解除配合。在本实施方式中，所述第三方向D3和所述第二方向D2相反。在其他实施方式中，所述第三方向D3和所述第二方向D2不相反。
在本实施方式中，所述第四固定件270面对所述操作件210的表面为斜面，所述操作件210面对所述第四固定件270的表面为斜面，当所述操作件210被按压朝向第一方向D1运动时，带动所述第二固定件190朝向第二方向D2运动且带动所述第四固定件270朝向第三方向D3运动，其中，所述第二方向D2与所述第三方向D3相反。
请再次参阅图54，在本实施方式中，所述充电设备1还包括第二复位件250。所述第二复位件250设置于所述第二盖体130内，用于将所述第四固定件270复位。
所述第二复位件250可以为但不仅限于为弹簧，具有弹性的硅胶，具有弹性的橡胶等。所述第二复位件250的一端抵接于所述第二盖体130，所述第二复位件250的一端抵接所述第四固定件270。当所述操作件210被按压而朝向第一方向D1运动时，带动所述第四固定件270朝向第三方向D3运动，进而挤压所述第二复位件250，所述第一复位件240处于压缩状态。当所述第三固定件260与所述第四固定件270解除固定之后，且当所述操作件210上未施加压力至所述第四固定件270时，所述第二复位件250回弹且伸长，从而带动所述第四固定件270复位。
请一并参阅图54、图58图59、图60及图61，图58为充电设备的部分结构示意图；图59为图58的爆炸示意图；图60为图59中的第二固定件及第四固定件组装在一起的立体示意图；图61为图60的爆炸示意图。在图58中省略了充电设备1中的第一盖体110及承载于所述第一盖体110上的部件，示意出了第二盖体130及承载于所述第二盖体130上的部件。所述第四固定件270包括第二固定本体271及第二固定分支272。所述第二复位件250的一端连接于所述第二固定本体271，所述第二复位件250的另一端连接于所述第二盖体130。
在本实施方式中，所述第二固定本体271收容于所述第二盖体130内，所述第二固定分支272背离所述第二固定本体271的一端显露于所述第二盖体130。所述第二固定分支272背离所述第二固定本体271的一端显露于所述第二盖体130。在本实施方式中，所述第三固定件260为设置于所述第一盖体110上的凹槽，所述第二固定分支272为卡扣。在其他实施方式中，所述第三固定件260为卡扣，所述第四固定件270为具有凹槽的部件。换而言之，所述第三固定件260及所述第四固定件270通过卡扣-凹槽的形式固定。
请继续参阅图60及图61，所述第二固定本体271包括固定本体部2711、第一连接臂2712及第二连接臂2713。所述固定本体部2711的一端面对所述操作件210，且用于和所述操作件210配合，所述第一连接臂2712及所述第二连接臂2713连接于所述固定本体部2711的另一端，且所述第一连接臂2712及所述第二连接臂2713间隔设置以形成间隙2714，以收容所述第二复位件250，所述第一连接臂2712的另一端及所述第二连接臂2713的另一端连接于所述第二固定分支272。
本实施方式中的第四固定件270可利用第二固定本体271中的空间收容第二复位件250，从而使得所述充电设备1的结构较为紧凑，有利于所述充电设备1的小型化。
请继续参阅图60及图61，所述第一固定本体191具有相连的第一表面1911及第二表面1912。所述收容槽1913贯穿所述第一表面1911，且所述收容槽1913还贯穿所述第二表面1912，所述第四固定件270的一端穿过所述收容槽1913在所述第二表面1912的开口且收容至所述收容槽1913内。
本实施方式中，所述第四固定件270的一端可穿过所述第二表面1912上的开口且收容于所述收容槽1913内，可方便所述操作件210的一次按压动作即可实现对所述第二固定件190及所述第四固定件270一起控制。
请一并继续参阅图58、图59及图62，图62为图59中第二子盖体的背面示意图。所述第二盖体130包括第一子盖体135及第二子盖体136。所述第一子盖体135相较于所述第二子盖体136背离所述第一盖体110，所述第一子盖体135及所述第二子盖体136相互配合以收容部分所述第三固定件260及部分所述第四固定件270，所述第二子盖体136与所述第一子盖体135相连，且所述第二子盖体136面对所述第四固定件270的表面设置有导向件1361，所述导向件1361用于对所述第四固定件270移动时进行导向。
所述第二子盖体136上设置导向件1361可对所述第四固定件270移动的方向进行导向，避免所述第四固定件270的移动方向偏移导致的无法将第四固定件270与所述第三固定件260解除配合。
下面结合前面一实施方式提供的充电设备1对本申请的充电设备1由第一状态至第二状态，由第二状态至第一状态的变换过程进行详细阐述。请一并参阅图63、图64、图65、图66、图67及图68，图63为本申请一实施方式中的充电设备处于第一状态的剖面示意图；图64为图63中IV处的放大示意图；图65为充电设备中的第一固定件与第二固定件半配合状态且第三固定件与第四固定件半配合状态的剖 面示意图；图66为图65中V处的放大示意图；图67为充电设备中的第一盖体与第二盖体刚解除盖合或即将盖合的示意图；图68为图67中VI处的放大示意图。由图63至图65再至图16的过程，可视为所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130由盖合到刚刚解除盖合(分离)的过程；由图67至图65再至图63的过程可视为所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130由分离到盖合的过程。当所述充电设备1处于第一状态，且需要将所述第一盖体110相对所述第二盖体130打开时，沿着第一方向D1按压所述操作件210，所述操作件210挤压所述第二固定件190及第四固定件270，使得所述第二固定件190挤压所述第一复位件240且朝向第二方向D2运动，并使得所述第四固定件270挤压所述第二复位件250并朝向第三方向D3运动，进而使得所述第二固定件190中的第一固定分支192与所述第一固定件180解除配合，且使得第四固定件270中的第二固定分支272与所述第三固定件260解除配合，所述第一盖体110所述第二盖体130解除盖合，在所述驱动组件140的驱动作用下，所述第一盖体110相对于所述第二盖体130呈夹角设置，此时，充电设备1处于第二状态，也称为立式充电状态。
当所述第一盖体110所述第二盖体130解除盖合时，所述第一复位件240朝向与第二方向D2相反的方向挤压所述第二固定件190，进而使得所述第二固定件190复位；且所述第二复位件250朝向与所述第三方向D3相反的方向挤压所述第四固定件270，进而使得所述第四固定件270复位。
当所述充电设备1处于第二状态，且需要将所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130盖合时，按压所述第一盖体110，所述第一盖体110挤压第一固定分支192及所述第二固定分支272，所述第一复位件240及所述第二复位件250均被压缩。当所述第一固定分支192与所述第一固定件180固定时，且当所述第二固定分支272与所述第三固定件260固定时，所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130重新盖合在一起，进而使得所述充电设备1重新处于第一状态。
请一并参阅图69、图70及图71，图69为本申请另一实施方式提供的充电设备处于第一状态下的示意图；图70为图69中提供的充电设备处于第二状态下的示意图。在本实施方式中，所述第一固定件180的位置和第二固定件190的位置不同。在前面实施方式中，所述第一固定件180位于所述第一盖体110的侧壁，所述第二固定件190位于所述第二盖体130的侧壁。在本实施方式中中，所述第二固定件190位于所述容纳空间134中，相应地，所述第一固定件180位于所述第一盖体110面对所述第二盖体130的侧壁上。
所述第二盖体130包括第一子盖体135及第二子盖体136。当所述充电设备1处于第二状态时，所述第一子盖体135相较于所述第二子盖体136背离所述第一盖体110。
请一并参阅图71-图74，图71为本申请一实施方式提供的充电设备处于第一状态的示意图；图72为图71提供的充电设备处于第二状态的示意图；图73为图71中所示的充电设备沿I-I线的剖面示意图；图74为图73在II处的放大示意图。所述充电设备1包括第一盖体110、第一固定件180、充电件120、第二盖体130、第二固定件190以及操作件210。所述第一盖体110用于承载待充电设备，所述第一盖体110具有连接端111，且所述第一盖体110上设置有第一固定件180。所述充电件120承载于所述第一盖体110，用于为待充电设备充电。所述第二盖体130与所述第一盖体110的所述连接端111转动连接所述第二盖体130上设置有第二固定件190。所述操作件210设置于所述第二盖体130，所述操作件210具有第一配合面211，所述第一配合面211为背向所述连接端111的斜面。所述第二固定件190的一端具有第二配合面1941，所述第二配合面1941为朝向所述连接端111的斜面。所述第二固定件190的另一端用于和第一固定件180配合以将所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130固定。当所述操作件210被按压时，所述操作件210和所述第二固定件190通过第一配合面211和所述第二配合面1941配合，以将所述第二固定件190的所述另一端缩回所述第二盖体130内解除所述第一固定件180与所述第二固定件190之间的配合，以使得所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130分离。
当所述第一固定件180与所述第二固定件190解除配合时，所述第一盖体110的一端与所述第二盖体130的一端分离，所述第一盖体110的另一端转动连接于所述第一部131，因此，在第二状态下，所述第一盖体110在驱动组件140(稍后介绍)的驱动作用下升起，而与所述第二盖体130之间呈夹角设置，所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130之间的角度为预设角度。因此，所述第二状态也称为立式充电状态。当所述充电设备1处于第二状态时，所述预设角度可以为但不仅限于为50°、或者70°。
本申请实施方式中提供的充电设备1可通过第一固定件180及第二固定件190配合从而将第一盖体110及第二盖体130盖合，因此，所述充电设备1可在所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130盖合的第一状态下为待充电设备5充电。此外，当所述第一固定件180及所述第二固定件190解除配合时，所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130的一端分离而处于第二状态，所述充电设备1也可在所述第二状态下为充电设备1充电，从而可满足用户多场景下对待充电设备5进行充电的需求。
倘若所述操作件210设置在所述第一盖体110上，当所述第一盖体110相对所述第二盖体130升起时，若用户没有来得及将手从所述操作件210上拿下，则，用户的手会对所述第一盖体110的升起造成干涉；此外，由于所述第一盖体110的升起，若用户没有来得及将手从所述操作件210上拿下，所述第一盖体110也可能撞上用户的手。在本实施方式中，将操作件210设置于所述第二盖体130上，当所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130分离时，所述操作件210不会随着所述第一盖体110的升起而升起，因此，便于用户操作所述操作件210，且用户的操作所述操作件210的手不会对所述第一盖体110的升起造成干涉，此外，第一盖体110的升起也不会对用户操作所述操作件210的手造成损伤。
此外，所述操作件210具有第一配合面211，所述第一配合面211为背离所述连接端111的斜面，因此，当所述操作件210被按压时，通过所述第一配合面211和所述第二配合面1941的作用，使得所述第二固定件190朝向背离所述连接端111的方向移动，进而使得第二固定件190的所述另一端缩回所述第二盖体130内，避免所述第一盖体110升起对所述第二固定件190造成损伤。
请一并参阅图75-图80，图75为本实施方式提供的充电设备的部分结构示意图；图76为图75的爆炸图；图77为图76中III处的放大示意图；图78为图76中的第二固定件的立体示意图；图79为图75中去掉第二子盖体的示意图；图80为图79中IV处的放大示意图。在本实施方式中，为了示意第二盖体130以及承载在第二盖体130中的操作件210及第二固定件190，去掉了第一盖体110及承载于第一盖体110上的部件等结构。在本实施方式中，所述第二盖体130包括第一子盖体135及第二子盖体136。所述第一子盖体135相较于所述第二子盖体136背离所述第一盖体110。所述第二固定件190承载于所述第二子盖体136，所述第二子盖体136具有开口1363，所述第二固定件190包括相连的操作部194及固定配合部196，所述操作部194具有所述第二配合面1941，所述固定配合部196可通过所述开口1363显露于或者缩回所述第二盖体130。
所述第二固定件190还包括连接部195，所述连接部195具有面对所述第二子盖体136的第一连接面1951及与所述第一连接面1951相连的第二连接面1952。所述操作部194连接于所述连接部195的一侧且朝向所述第二子盖体136的方向凸出于所述第一连接面1951，所述固定配合部196连接于所述连接部195的一侧，且朝向所述开口1363的方向凸出于所述第二连接面1952。
所述第二固定件190的上述结构设计，可在所述操作件210朝向所述第一子盖体135按压时，带动所述固定配合部196朝向背离所连接端111的方向移动，进而使得第二固定件190与所述第一固定件180解除配合。所述第二固定件190的结构较为简单，容易制出。
请参阅图78及图81，图81为图75中去掉第一子盖体的示意图。所述连接部195上开设贯穿所述第一连接面1951及与所述第一连接面1951相背的表面的滑道1955。所述第二子盖体136朝向所述第一子盖体135的表面设置有限位柱1362，且所述限位柱1362穿设于所述滑道1955内，所述限位柱1362与所述滑道1955配合以限定所述固定配合部196的移动方向。
所述限位柱1362与所述滑道1955相互配合，以使得所述固定配合部196沿着背离所述连接端111或者朝向所述连接端111的方向移动，进而避免了所述固定配合部196的位置偏移，保证了所述第二固定件190能够正常伸出所述第二盖体130与所述第一固定件180配合，且也保证了所述第二固定件190能够正常缩回所述第二盖体130以解除与所述第一固定件180的配合。
在本实施方式中，所述连接部195上开设的滑道1955的数目为4个，相应地，所述限位柱1362的数目为4个。所有的滑道1955的延伸方向相同。
在本实施方式中，所述滑道1955的延伸方向和所述连接部195与所述固定配合部196的设置方向保持一致。所述滑道1955的延伸方向和所述连接部195及所述固定配合部196的设置方向保持一致，即所述滑道1955的延伸方向与所述固定配合部196的移动方向保持一致，从而可使得所述固定配合部 196移出或缩回所述第二盖体130时移动的路径最短。换而言之，所述滑道1955相较于所述限位柱1362的移动的距离就等于所述固定配合部196的移动距离。可以理解地，在其他实施方式中，所述滑道1955的延伸方向与所述连接部195与所述固定配合部196的设置方向呈一定夹角，只要满足所述滑道1955相较于所述限位柱1362移动可带动所述固定配合部196伸出或缩回所述第二盖体130即可。
请一并参阅图77及图81，所述充电设备1还包括第一复位件240。所述第一复位件240的一端抵接于所述第二盖体130，所述第一复位件240的另一端抵接所述第二固定件190，用于将所述第二固定件190复位。
在本实施方式中，所述第一复位件240可以为但不仅限于为弹簧，具有弹性的硅胶，具有弹性的橡胶等。在本实施方式的示意图中以所述第一复位件240为弹簧进行示意。所述第一复位件240的一端抵接于所述第二盖体130，所述第一复位件240的另一端抵接于所述连接部195背离所述固定配合部196的一侧，用于在所述第一固定件180与所述第二固定件190解除配合之后，将所述固定配合部196复位，即，将所述固定配合部196伸出所述第二盖体130。
在本实施方式中，所述第一复位件240对应第二固定件190邻近所述操作件210的一端设置。具体地，所述第一复位件240对应所述连接部195与所述操作部194相连处设置。所述第一复位件240的上述结构设置，有利于将所述第二固定件190复位。
在本实施方式中，所述充电设备1还包括第二复位件250。所述第二复位件250的一端抵接于所述第二盖体130，所述第二复位件250的另一端抵接所述第二固定件190，所述第二复位件250与所述第一复位件240设置于所述第二固定件190的同一侧，所述第二复位件250相较于所述第一复位件240远离所述操作件210。
所述第二复位件250可以为但不仅限于为弹簧，具有弹性的硅胶，具有弹性的橡胶等。在本实施方式的示意图中以所述第二复位件250为弹簧进行示意。在本实施方式中，所述第二复位件250的一端抵接于所述第二盖体130，所述第二复位件250的另一端抵接于所述连接部195背离所述固定配合部196的一侧。
所述充电设备1中包括第一复位件240及第二复位件250两个复位件，从而可减小或者避免所述第二固定件190在复位的过程中产生偏移，进而避免所述第二固定件190中的固定配合部196不能伸出所述第二盖体130。
在本实施方式中，所述充电设备1还包括第三复位件290。所述第三复位件290的一端抵接于所述第二盖体130，所述第三复位件290的另一端抵接所述第二固定件190，所述第三复位件290与所述第二复位件250及所述第一复位件240均设置于所述第二固定件190的同一侧，且所述第三复位件290位于所述第一复位件240与所述第二复位件250之间。
所述第三复位件290可以为但不仅限于为弹簧，具有弹性的硅胶，具有弹性的橡胶等。在本实施方式的示意图中以所述第三复位件290为弹簧进行示意。在本实施方式中，所述第三复位件290的一端抵接于所述第二盖体130，所述第三复位件290的另一端抵接于所述连接部195背离所述固定配合部196的一侧。
所述充电设备1中包括第一复位件240、第二复位件250及第三复位件290这三个复位件，从而可减小或者避免所述第二固定件190在复位的过程中产生偏移，进而避免所述第二固定件190中的固定配合部196不能伸出所述第二盖体130。
当所述第二固定件190复位之后，所述第二固定件190中的固定配合部196伸出所述第二盖体130，当所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130盖合时，所述第一盖体110中的第一固定件180重新与所述第二固定件190中的固定配合部196固定在一起，从而使得所述第一盖体110重新与所述第二盖体130盖合固定。
此外，上述第一复位件240、第二复位件250及第三复位件290这三个复位件的设置，可保证所述第二固定件190复位之后，所述第一盖体110重新盖合至所述第二盖体130时不易偏移，具有较好的手感。
进一步地，请一并参阅图82，图82为第二固定件的受力示意图。图中F示意出来的为第一配合面 211与第二配合面1941配合受到所述操作件210的按压力的位置。F1为第一复位件240的推力，F2为第三复位件290的推力，F3为第二复位件250的推力，其中，d1为第一复位件240和所述第一配合面211与第二配合面1941受力位置在所述连接部195延伸方向的距离。d2为第三复位件290的位置和所述第一配合面211与第二配合面1941受力位置在所述连接部195延伸方向的距离，d3为第二复位件250的位置和所述第一配合面211与第二配合面1941受力位置在所述连接部195延伸方向的距离。则需要有：F1*d1＝F2*d2+F3*d3，以满足力矩平衡。比如，取F1＝200g，d1＝7mm，F2＝50g，d2＝14mm，F3＝25g，d3＝28mm进行设计。在结构设计方面，实现F1＝200g，F2＝50g，F3＝25g，取劲度系数为相同的第一复位件240、第二复位件250及第三复位件290(比如，劲度系数为25g/mm的压簧)，在需要改变第一复位件240、第二复位件250、及第三复位件290的预压量，第一复位件240的(F1处)的预压量为8mm，第三复位件290(F2处)的预压量2mm，第二复位件250(F3处)的预压量1mm。所谓预压量，是指所述复位件在自然状态下的长度减去所述复位件压缩之后的长度，也即，所述复位件被压缩的量。
综上所述第一复位件240、所述第二复位件250及所述第三复位件290的劲度系数相同，当所述第一固定件180与所述第二固定件190配合以将所述第一盖体110及所述第二盖体130固定时，所述第一复位件240的被压缩的长度为第一长度L1，所述第二复位件250被压缩的长度为第二长度L2，所述第三复位件290被压缩的长度为第三长度L3，其中，L1＞L3＞L2。
所述第一复位件240、所述第二复位件250及所述第三复位件290的上述设计可使得所述第一盖体110重新盖合至所述第二盖体130不易偏移，且具有较好的手感。
在本实施方式中，所述第一固定件180为凹槽，所述第二固定件190的所述另一端为卡扣。在其他实施方式中，所述第一固定件180为卡扣，所述第二固定件190的另一端具有凹槽。换而言之，所述第一固定件180及第二固定件190通过卡扣-凹槽的形式扣合。
请参阅图72，所述第二盖体130包括本体部133、第一部131及第二部132。所述第一部131用于与所述第一盖体110的所述连接端111转动连接，所述第一部131及所述第二部132均凸出设置于所述本体部133的同一侧，所述本体部133、所述第一部131及所述第二部132形成容纳空间134，所述容纳空间134用于在所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130盖合时收容所述第一盖体110。所述第二固定件190部分显露于所述容纳空间134之内。所述第二固定件190部分线路与所述容纳空间134之内，当所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130分离时，所述本体部133、所述第一部131及所述第二部132对所述第二固定件190保护，可避免所述第二固定件190被损坏。
所述本体部133与所述第一部131及所述第二部132之间可以为一体结构，也可以为分体结构。当所述充电设备1处于第一状态时，所述第一盖体110背离所述第二盖体130的表面与所述第一部131背离所述本体部133的表面平齐，或者基本平齐。相应地，当所述充电设备1处于第一状态时，所述第一盖体110背离所述第二盖体130的表面与所述第二部132背离所述本体部133的表面平齐，或者基本平齐。由此，进而使得所述充电设备1在第一状态具有较大的承载面，进而能够更好牢固地承载待充电设备5，避免所述待充电设备5所述第一盖体110上滑落。此外，由于所述充电件120承载于所述第一盖体110，所述充电设备1在第一状态时将第一盖体110收纳于所述容纳空间134中，从而可避免所述第一盖体110及承载于所述第一盖体110中的充电件120受到外界的撞击而损坏。
在本实施方式中，所述第二部132的数目为两个，且两个第二部132分别连接于所述第一部131相对的两端，且所述第一部131、两个所述第二部132共同形成所述容纳空间134。此种结构的充电设备1在处于第一状态时具有更大的承载面，进而能够更加牢固地承载待充电设备5，避免所述待充电设备5从所述第一盖体110上滑落。此外，可对所述第一盖体110形成更好地保护，避免第一盖体110及承载于所述第一盖体110中的充电件120受到外界的撞击而损坏。
进一步地，所述第二部132包括相连的第三连接面1321及第四连接面1322。所述第三连接面1321连接所述本体部133，所述第四连接面1322与所述第三连接面1321相连，且所述第四连接面1322构成所述充电设备1的部分外观面，所述第四连接面1322开设贯孔1323，所述操作件210对应所述第二部132设置，且穿设于所述贯孔1323。
所述操作件210对应所述第二部132设置，即，所述操作件210位于所述充电设备1位于侧边的侧 端而并非与所述第一部131相对的尾端。下面结合相关技术(并非现有技术)中充电设备1的结构对本实施方式提供的充电设备1的有益效果进行介绍。
相关技术中，操作件210通常设置于第二盖体130的尾端，所谓尾端，是指所述第二盖体130中与连接所述第一盖体110的连接端111相对的另一端。将操作件210设置于所述第二盖体130的尾端，使得所述第二盖体130的连接端111至所述第二盖体130的尾端之间的尺寸较长，不利于所述充电设备1的短型化。
本申请实施方式提供的充电设备1，将所述操作件210对应第二部132设置，即设置于所述第二盖体130的连接端111及尾端之间的侧壁上，从而可使将所述第二盖体130的连接端111与尾端之间的尺寸设计得较小，有利于所述充电设备1的短型化；或者，利用原本所述第二盖体130尾端的空间做其他设计。
此外，相关技术中，将所述操作件210设置于所述第二盖体130的尾端，当用户按压所述操作件210而释放所述第一盖体110时，所述第一盖体110弹起，会存在撞到手部的风险。本申请实施方式提供的充电设备1将所述操作件210设置于所述第二部132，可降低甚至避免所述第一盖体110撞击到手部。
请参阅图71，所述第一部131背离所述本体部133的表面上设置有凹槽1311。
当所述充电设备1处于第二状态时，所述第一盖体110及所述第一部131相互配合，可固持所述待充电设备5，即，所述待充电设备5可被所述第一部131上的凹槽1311限位，而不容易掉落。
请继续参阅图71，所述充电设备1还包括防滑件310，所述防滑件310设置于所述第一盖体110的外表面。
所述防滑件310可以为但不仅限因为橡胶，塑料等。所述防滑件310的粗糙度大于所述第一盖体110的粗糙度，以使得所述待充电设备1设置于所述第一盖体110上时不容易从所述第一盖体110上滑落。
下面结合前面实施方式提供的充电设备1对本申请的充电设备由第一状态至第二状态，由第二状态至第一状态的变换过程进行详细阐述。请一并参阅图83、图84及图85，图83为充电设备处于第一状态时的部分结构示意图；图84为图83所示的充电设备刚解除盖合或者即将盖合的示意图；图85为图83所示的充电设备处于第二状态时的部分结构示意图。为了方便示意出第二固定件的动作和充电设备的状态之间的关系，在图83至图85中省略了第一子盖体135。依次由图83、图84至图85的过程可视为所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130处于盖合状态到刚刚解除盖合状态再到处于第二状态的过程示意图。当所述充电设备1处于第一状态，且需要将所述第一盖体110相对所述第二盖体130打开时，按压所述操作件210，所述操作件210挤压所述第二固定件190，所述第二固定件190通过滑道1955和限位柱1362之间的配合朝向背离所述连接端111的方向滑动且挤压所述第一复位件240、第二复位件250及第三复位件290，直至所述第二固定件190与所述第一固定件180解除配合。当所述第二固定件190和所述第一固定件180解除配合之后，所述第一盖体110在所述驱动组件140的驱动下，所述第一盖体110相对于所述第二盖体130转动预设角度，并呈夹角设置，此时，充电设备1处于第二状态，也称为立式充电状态。
依次由图85至图84再至图83的过程可视为所述第一盖体110和所述第二盖体130由处于第二状态到即将盖合再到处于第一状态的过程示意图。当所述充电设备1处于第二状态时，所述第一复位件240、第二复位件250及第三复位件290挤压所述第二固定件190，使得所述第二固定件190重新伸出所述第二盖体130。当需要将第一盖体110和所述第三盖体130盖合时，按压所述第一盖体110，所述第一盖体110挤压所述第二固定件190，所述第二固定件190挤压所述第二固定件190，所述第二固定件190通过滑道1955和限位柱1362之间的配合朝向背离所述连接端111的方向滑动且挤压所述第一复位件240、第二复位件250及第三复位件290。当所述第一盖体110上的第一固定件180与所述第二固定件190对位之后，所述第二固定件190在所述第一复位件240、所述第二复位件250及第三复位件290的作用下重新与所述第一固定件180固定在一起，进而使得所述充电设备1重新进入到第一状态。
本申请实施方式提供了一种充电设备1请一并参阅图86至图89，图86为本申请一实施方式提供 的充电设备处于第一状态下的示意图；图87为图86中所示的充电设备处于第二状态的示意图；图88为图86中所示的充电设备去部分第二盖体的示意图；图85为图88中所示的充电设备另一个角度的示意图。图88及图89中去除了充电设备中的第二盖体背离第一盖体的部分。所述充电设备1包括第一盖体110、充电件120、第二盖体130、操作件210以及摆动件320。所述第一盖体110用于承载待充电设备，且所述第一盖体110上设置有第一固定件180。所述充电件120承载于所述第一盖体110，用于在待充电设备充电。所述第二盖体130上设置有第二固定件190，所述第二固定件190用于和所述第一固定件180配合以使得所述第一盖体110及所述第二盖体130盖合。所述操作件210设置于所述第二盖体130，所述操作件210用于接收用户的按压操作。所述摆动件320活动连接于所述第二盖体130，用于在所述操作件210按压时在所述操作件210的带动下旋转，进而带动所述第二固定件190与所述第一固定件180解除配合，以使得所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130分离。
本申请实施方式中提供的充电设备1通过第一固定件180及第二固定件190的配合从而将所述第一盖体110及所述第二盖体130盖合，因此，所述充电设备1可在所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130盖合的第一状态下为待充电设备5充电。当所述第一固定件180及所述第二固定件190解除配合时，所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130的一端分离从而可使得所述充电设备1进入到第一盖体110相对第二盖体130分离的第二状态。所述充电设备1可在所述第二状态下为充电设备1充电，从而可满足多场景下用户对待充电设备5进行充电的需求。
此外，本申请实施方式提供的充电设备1中的摆动件320活动连接于第二盖体130，并在所述操作件210被按压时，在被向下按压的所述操作件210的带动下旋转，进而带动所述第二固定件190与所述第一固定件180解除配合。本申请实施方式提供的充电设备1利用了较为简单的结构即可实现第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130解除配合，便于操作。
倘若所述操作件210设置在所述第一盖体110上，当所述第一盖体110相对所述第二盖体130升起时，若用户没有来得及将手从所述操作件210上拿下，则，用户的手会对所述第一盖体110的升起造成干涉；此外，由于所述第一盖体110的升起，若用户没有来得及将手从所述操作件210上拿下，所述第一盖体110也可能撞上用户的手。在本实施方中，将操作件210设置于所述第二盖体130上，当所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130分离时，所述操作件210不会随着所述第一盖体110的升起而升起，因此，便于用户操作所述操作件210，且用户的操作所述操作件210的手不会对所述第一盖体110的升起造成干涉，此外，第一盖体110的升起也不会对用户操作所述操作件210的手造成损伤。
请一并参阅图90、图91及图92，图90为图89中沿A-A线的剖视图；图91为本申请一实施方式提供的操作件的立体示意图；图92为图91中所示的操作件另一角度的立体示意图。所述操作件210包括按压部216及接触部217。所述按压部216用于接收用于的按压操作。所述接触部217与所述按压部216连接，且所述接触部217用于在所述按压部216的作用下与所述摆动件320接触并带动所述摆动件320旋转。
在本实施方式中，所述按压部216部分显露于所述第二盖体130，以供用户按压。当所述充电设备1处于所述第一状态时，所述按压部216部分凸出于所述第二盖体130。可以理解地，在其他实施方式中，当所述充电设备1处于第一状态时，所述按压部216与所述第二盖体130设置所述按压部216的表面平齐，或者凹陷于所述第二盖体130。只要满足所述按压部216可被用户按压即可。可以理解地，所述按压部216可被用户用手按压，或者借助按压工具按压。
所述接触部217与所述按压部216相连，所述接触部217设置于所述按压部216的按压面相背的表面上。当所述充电设备1处于第一状态时，所述接触部217与所述摆动件320间隔设置，或者所述接触部217与所述摆动件320抵接。在本实施方式中，当所述充电设备1处于第一状态时，所述接触部217与所述摆动件320间隔设置，且所述摆动件320位于所述接触部217背离所述按压部216的一侧。当所述按压部216被按压时，所述接触部217随着所述按压部216的运动而朝向所述摆动件320运动，进而带动所述摆动件320旋转。
请参阅图93，图93为本申请一实施方式提供的摆动件的立体示意图。所述摆动件320包括翻转部321、连杆部322及推动部323。所述翻转部321设置于所述接触部217背离所述按压部216的一侧， 所述翻转部321用于在所述接触部217的带动下翻转。所述连杆部322与所述翻转部321相连，并在所述翻转部321翻转的带动下旋转。所述推动部323与所述连杆部322相连，且与所述翻转部321间隔设置，用于推动所述第二固定件190移动进而带动使得所述第二固定件190与所述第一固定件180解除配合。
所述翻转部321用于在接触部217的带动下翻转，并带动所述连杆部322旋转。所述连杆部322呈杆状或条状，当连杆部322旋转时带动与所述连杆部322相连的所述推动部323移动，进而推动所述第二固定件190移动，使得所述第二固定件190与所述第一固定件180解除配合。
请一并参阅图94及图95，图94为本申请一实施方式提供的操作件的立体示意图；图95为图94提供的操作件的另一视角的立体示意图。所述第二固定件190包括操作部194、连接部195及固定配合部196。所述操作部194用于和所述推动部323配合，并在所述推动部323的带动下移动。所述连接部195连接所述操作部194。所述固定配合部196连接于所述连接部195，所述固定配合部196用于和所述第一固定件180配合，并在所述推动部323的带动下移动，以解除与所述第一固定件180的配合。
在本实施方式中，所述操作部194具有子收容部1941，所述子收容部1941用于收容所述推动部323，所述子收容部1941包括凹槽或通孔。
在本实施方式中，所述充电设备1包括间隔设置的两个第一固定件180及间隔设置的两个第二固定件190。一个第一固定件180与一个第二固定件190配合。本实施方式提供的充电设备1通过设置两个第一固定件180以及两个第二固定件190的配合作用使得所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130盖合时固定得更加牢固。当所述充电设备1包括间隔设置的两个第二固定件190时，所述摆动件320包括两个推动部323，两个所述推动部323间隔设置，且一个推动部323对应一个第二固定件190设置，另一个推动部323对应另一个第二固定件190设置。
在其他实施方式中，所述充电设备1包括至少一个第二固定件190，所述摆动件320包括的推动部323的数目和所述第二固定件190的数目相等，且一个推动部323对应一个第二固定件190设置。
请参阅图89及图94，所述连接部195具有滑道1955，所述第二盖体130具有限位柱1362。所述限位柱1362收容于所述滑道1955内，且所述连接部195可通过所述滑道1955相对所述第二盖体130移动。
所述限位部与所述滑道1955配合以限定所述第二固定件190的移动方向，以使得所述固定配合部196沿着背离所述连接端111或者朝向所述连接端111的方向移动，进而避免了所述固定配合部196的位置偏移，保证了所述第二固定件190能够正常伸出所述第二盖体130与所述第一固定件180配合，且也保证了所述第二固定件190能够正常缩回所述第二盖体130以解除与所述第一固定件180的配合。
在本实施方式中，所述滑道1955的延伸方向和所述连接部195与所述固定配合部196的设置方向(排布方向)保持一致。所述滑道1955的延伸方向和所述连接部195及所述固定配合部196的设置方向保持一致，即所述滑道1955的延伸方向与所述固定配合部196的移动方向保持一致，从而可使得所述固定配合部196移出或缩回所述第二盖体130时移动的路径最短。换而言之，所述滑道1955相较于所述限位柱1362的移动的距离就等于所述固定配合部196的移动距离。可以理解地，在其他实施方式中，所述滑道1955的延伸方向与所述连接部195与所述固定配合部196的设置方向呈一定夹角，只要满足所述滑道1955相较于所述限位柱1362移动可带动所述固定配合部196伸出或缩回所述第二盖体130即可。
在本实施方式中，所述连接部195上开设的滑道1955的数目为2个，相应地，所述限位柱1362的数目为2个。所有的滑道1955的延伸方向相同。在所述连接部195上开设两个滑道1955，通过两个滑道1955与两个限位柱1362的配合，可使得所述第二固定件190在移动的过程中不发生偏移，避免所述第二固定件190在移动的过程中由于偏移而不能与所述第一固定件180配合或者不能与所述第一固定件180解除配合。
在本实施方式中，两个滑道1955并排设置，且两个所述滑道1955的排布方向与所述滑道1955的延伸方向垂直。本实施方式中，所述滑道1955的上述可进一步保证所述第二固定件190在移动的过程中不发生偏移，避免所述第二固定件190在移动的过程中由于偏移而不能与所述第一固定件180配合或 者不能与所述第一固定件180解除配合。
请再次参阅图86、图89，所述第二盖体130包括第一子盖体135及第二子盖体136。所述第二子盖体136相较于所述第一子盖体135邻近所述第一盖体110，所述第二子盖体136设置有所述限位柱1362以及开口1361，所述开口1361用于供所述固定配合部196伸出或缩回所述第一子盖体135及所述第二子盖体136形成的空间内。
请进一步参阅图89，所述充电设备1还包括第一复位件240。所述第一复位件240设置于所述第二盖体130内，用于在所述第一固定件180与所述第二固定件190解除配合之后将所述第二固定件190复位。
所述第一复位件240可以为但不仅限于为弹簧，具有弹性的硅胶，具有弹性的橡胶等。所述第一复位件240的一端抵接于所述第二盖体130，所述第一复位件240的另一端抵接于所述第二固定件190。当所述操作件210被按压而朝向第一方向D1(参阅图87)运动时，带动所述摆动件320旋转，进而带动所述第二固定件190朝向第二方向D2运动，进而挤压所述第一复位件240，所述第一复位件240处于压缩状态。当所述第二固定件190与所述第一固定件180解除固定之后，所述第一复位件240回弹且伸长，从而带动所述第二固定件190复位。
请再次参阅图88，所述充电设备1还包括第二复位件250。所述第二复位件250设置于所述第二盖体130内，用于将所述操作件210复位。
所述第二复位件250可以为但不仅限于为弹簧，具有弹性的硅胶，具有弹性的橡胶等。当所述操作件210被按压而朝向第一方向D1运动时，所述第二复位件250被压缩。当用户按压至所述操作件210上的按压力撤去时，所述第二复位件250朝向与第一方向D1相反的方向运动，以带动所述操作件210复位，以便用户下一次操作所述操作件210。
请参阅图96，图96为本申请一实施方式提供的充电设备处于第二状态的示意图。所述第二盖体130具有收容所述第一盖体110的容纳空间134，所述第二固定件190的至少部分位于所述容纳空间134内。
所述第二固定件190的至少部分位于所述容纳空间134内，在本实施方式中为所述固定配合部196的至少部分位于所容纳空间134中。由于所述第二固定件190的至少部分位于所容纳空间134中，可避免所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130分离时对由于撞击等作用对所述第二固定件190造成损伤。
请继续参阅图96，所述第二盖体130包括第一部131、第二部132及本体部133。所述第一部131用于与所述第一盖体110转动连接，所述第一部131与所述第二部132弯折相连，且所述第一部131及所述第二部132均凸出设置于所述本体部133的同一侧，所述第一部131、所述第二部132及所述本体部133形成容纳空间134，所述容纳空间134用于在所述第一盖体110及所述第二盖体130盖合时容纳所述第一盖体110。
所述本体部133与所述第一部131及所述第二部132之间可以为一体结构，也可以为分体结构。当所述充电设备1处于第一状态时，所述第一盖体110背离所述第二盖体130的表面与所述第一部131背离所述本体部133的表面平齐，或者基本平齐。相应地，当所述充电设备1处于第一状态时，所述第一盖体110背离所述第二盖体130的表面与所述第二部132背离所述本体部133的表面平齐，或者基本平齐。由此，进而使得所述充电设备1在第一状态具有较大的承载面，进而能够更好牢固地承载待充电设备5，避免所述待充电设备5所述第一盖体110上滑落。此外，由于所述充电件120承载于所述第一盖体110，所述充电设备1在第一状态时将第一盖体110收纳于所述容纳空间134中，从而可避免所述第一盖体110及承载于所述第一盖体110中的充电件120受到外界的撞击而损坏。
在本实施方式中，所述第二部132的数目为两个，且两个第二部132分别连接于所述第一部131相对的两端，且所述第一部131、两个所述第二部132共同形成所述容纳空间134。此种结构的充电设备1在处于第一状态时具有更大的承载面，进而能够更加牢固地承载待充电设备5，避免所述待充电设备5从所述第一盖体110上滑落。此外，可对所述第一盖体110形成更好地保护，避免第一盖体110及承载于所述第一盖体110中的充电件120受到外界的撞击而损坏。
进一步地，所述第二部132包括相连的第三连接面1321及第四连接面1322。所述第三连接面1321连接所述本体部133，所述第四连接面1322与所述第三连接面1321相连，且所述第四连接面1322构 成所述充电设备1的部分外观面，所述第四连接面1322开设贯孔1323，所述操作件210对应所述第二部132设置，且穿设于所述贯孔1323。
所述操作件210对应所述第二部132设置，即，所述操作件210位于所述充电设备1位于侧边的侧端而并非与所述第一部131相对的尾端。下面结合相关技术(并非现有技术)中充电设备1的结构对本实施方式提供的充电设备1的有益效果进行介绍。
相关技术中，操作件210通常设置于第二盖体130的尾端，所谓尾端，是指所述第二盖体130中与连接所述第一盖体110的连接端111相对的另一端。将操作件210设置于所述第二盖体130的尾端，使得所述第二盖体130的连接端111至所述第二盖体130的尾端之间的尺寸较长，不利于所述充电设备1的短型化。
本申请实施方式提供的充电设备1，将所述操作件210对应第二部132设置，即设置于所述第二盖体130的连接端111及尾端之间的侧壁上，从而可使将所述第二盖体130的连接端111与尾端之间的尺寸设计得较小，有利于所述充电设备1的短型化；或者，利用原本所述第二盖体130尾端的空间做其他设计。
此外，相关技术中，将所述操作件210设置于所述第二盖体130的尾端，当用户按压所述操作件210而释放所述第一盖体110时，所述第一盖体110弹起，会存在撞到手部的风险。本申请实施方式提供的充电设备1将所述操作件210设置于所述第二部132，可降低甚至避免所述第一盖体110撞击到手部。
所述第一盖体110包括连接端111，所述连接端111转动连接于所述第一部131，所述操作件210设置于所第二部132背离所述连接端111的一端。
在本实施方式中，所述操作件210设置于所述第二部132背离所述连接端111的一端，可使得所述操作件210解除第一固定件180及第二固定件190配合时不需要较大的力就可以将所述第一固定件180及所述第二固定件190解除配合，可达到省力的效果。
下面结合前面实施方式提供的充电设备1对本申请的充电设备1由第一状态至第二状态，由第二状态至第一状态的变换过程进行详细阐述。
请一并参阅图97至图102，图97为本申请一实施方式中充电设备的部分结构处于第一状态的示意图；图98为图97中沿着B-B的剖面结构示意图；图99为充电设备中的第一盖体与第二盖体即将解除盖合或者即将盖合的示意图；图100为图99中沿着C-C的剖面结构示意图；图101充电设备的部分结构处于第二状态的示意图；图102为图101中沿着D-D的剖面结构示意图。由图97至图99再至图102可视为充电设备1由第一状态到第二状态的变换过程示意图。所述充电设备1在第一状态时，所述操作件210被按压朝向第一方向D1运动，所述操作件210被按压使得所述第二复位件250被压缩，且所述操作件210挤压所述摆动件320，使得所述摆动件320绕着方向E翻转。所述摆动件320翻转带动所述第二固定件190朝向第二方向D2移动，并导致第一复位件240被压缩。所述第二固定件190沿着第二方向D2移动一定距离即可解除与第一固定件180的固定配合，所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130分离，并且所述第一盖体110在驱动组件140的驱动下与所述第二盖体130呈夹角设置，所述充电设备1进入第二状态。
当所述第二固定件190与所述第一固定件180解除固定配合之后，所述第一复位件240回弹且伸长，从而带动所述第二固定件190复位；所述第二复位件250回弹且伸长，从而带动所述操作件210复位。
由图102至图99再至图97可视为充电设备由第二状态到第一状态的变换过程示意图。当所述充电设备1处于第二状态时，当所述第一盖体110被按压时，所述第一盖体110相对所述第二盖体130旋转。当所述第一盖体110抵接到所述第二固定件190时，所述第一盖体110挤压所述第二固定件190。所述第二固定件190被挤压进而使得所述第一复位件240被压缩，所述第一盖体110可继续相对所述第二盖体130转动，直至所述第一盖体110中的第一固定件180与所述第二固定件190固定配合，所述充电设备1进入第一状态。
所述充电设备1还包括驱动组件140。所述驱动组件140用于在所述第一盖体110与所述第二盖体130解除盖合的情况下，驱动所述第一盖体110相对所述第二盖体130转动，以使得所述第一盖体110 与所述第二盖体130呈夹角设置。本申请一实施方式提供的充电设备1中的驱动组件140请参阅前面描述，在此不再赘述。
请参阅图103，图103为一实施方式的充电设备的电路框图。在本实施方式中，所述充电设备1还包括电池52，所述电池52设置于所述第一盖体110及所述第二盖体120中的任意一个，所述电池110用于为所述充电件120提供电能。
本申请还提供了一种充电系统3。请参阅图104，图104为本申请一实施方式提供的充电系统的示意图。所述充电系统3包括待充电设备5、以及前面任意实施方式所述的充电设备1。所述待充电设备5设有接收件51及电池52，当所述待充电设备5设于所述第一盖体110上时，所述接收件51与所述充电件120无线连接，以对所述待充电设备5中的电池52进行充电。
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例，可以理解的是，上述实施例是示例性的，不能理解为对本申请的限制，本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型，这些改进和润饰也视为本申请的保护范围。

Claims (39)

  1. 一种充电设备，其特征在于，所述充电设备包括：
    第一盖体；
    充电件，所述充电件承载于所述第一盖体；
    第二盖体，所述第二盖体与所述第一盖体转动连接，所述充电设备具有第一盖体与所述第二盖体盖合的初始状态；
    驱动组件，所述驱动组件用于驱动所述第一盖体相对所述第二盖体转动至第一位置，当所述第一盖体相对所述第二盖体转动至第一位置时，所述第一盖体与所述第二盖体之间的角度为第一角度；以及
    缓冲组件，所述缓冲组件用于使得所述第一盖体可被手动从自第一位置转动至第二位置，当所述第一盖体相对所述第二盖体转动至第二位置时，所述第一盖体与所述第二盖体之间的角度为第二角度，其中，所述第二角度大于所述第一角度。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的充电设备，其特征在于，驱动组件包括：
    限位件，所述限位件固定于所述第二盖体；以及
    驱动件，所述驱动件的一端固定于所述限位件，所述驱动件的另一端用于驱动所述第一盖体相对于所述第二盖体转动，且当所述驱动件驱动所述第一盖体转动至第一位置时，所述驱动件被所述限位件限位而无法继续运动。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的充电设备，其特征在于，所述限位件包括：
    收容部，所述收容部具有收容空间，所述收容空间用于收容至少部分所述驱动件；
    第一固定部，所述第一固定部与所述收容部相连，用于固定至所述第二盖体；
    第二固定部，所述第二固定部与所述收容部相连，用于固定至少部分所述驱动件；以及
    限位部，所述限位部与所述收容部相连，用于限制所述驱动件驱动所述第一盖体转动的范围。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的充电设备，其特征在于，所述驱动件包括：
    第三固定部，所述第三固定部固定于所述第二固定部；
    形变部，所述形变部与所述第三固定部连接，当所述充电设备处于初始状态时，所述形变部变形；以及
    驱动部，当所述第一盖体与所述第二盖体解除盖合时，所述形变部带动所述驱动部运动，以驱动所述第一盖体转动。
  5. 如权利要求2所述的充电设备，其特征在于，所述驱动组件还包括：
    调节件，所述调节件用于调节所述充电设备处于第一盖体与所述第二盖体盖合的初始状态时所述驱动件形变时的变形量。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的充电设备，其特征在于，所述限位件包括收容部、第一固定部、及弹性部，所述收容部具有收容空间，所述第一固定部用于固定至所述第二盖体，所述弹性部设置于所述收容部形成所述收容空间的内侧壁；所述调节件包括：转动部、多个调节部、及固定配合部，所述转动部设置于所述收容空间内，且所述转动部可转动，所述多个调节部环绕所述转动部的周缘设置，且所述多个调节部用于和弹性部配合，所述固定配合部设置于所述转动部的一端，且所述固定配合部用于固定所述驱动件，当所述转动部转动时带动所述多个调节部转动，进而调节所述初始状态时所述驱动件的变形量。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的充电设备，其特征在于，所述调节件还包括操作部，所述操作部连接于所述转动部，且显露于所述第二盖体，所述操作部用于接收操作并带动所述转动部转动。
  8. 如权利要求1所述的充电设备，其特征在于，所述缓冲组件一端连接至所述驱动组件，所述缓冲组件的另一端固定于所述第一盖体，所述缓冲组件还用于在所述驱动组件驱动所述第一盖体运动时起到缓冲作用。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的充电设备，其特征在于，所述缓冲组件包括第一转轴套、第二转轴套及阻尼介质，所述第一转轴套固定于所述驱动组件，所述第二转轴套设在与所述第一转轴套内且可相对所述第 一转轴套运动，所述第一转轴套与所述第二转轴套之间形成转动间隙，所述阻尼介质设置于所述转动间隙内，所述阻尼介质用于减缓所述第一转轴套与所述第二转轴套之间的相对运动。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的充电设备，其特征在于，所述缓冲组件用于使得所述第一盖体停止在所述第一位置至所述第二位置之间的任意中间位置。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的充电设备，其特征在于，所述驱动缓冲组件还包括：转接件，所述转接件的一部分用于固定至被固定件，所述转接件的另一部分套设于所述驱动组件中的限位件，且所述转接件可相对所述限位件转动；所述第二转轴套的一端还固定于所述转接件；
    所述第二转轴套包括：
    第一轴套本体部，所述第一轴套本体部的部分设置于所述第一转轴套内且可相对所述第一转轴套转动；以及
    第一固持部，所述第一固持部设置于所述第一轴套本体部背离限位件的一端，且凸出于所述第一轴套本体部的周缘，所述第一固持部用于固定至所述转接件。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的充电设备，其特征在于，所述缓冲组件还包括阻尼件，所述阻尼件包括第二固持部及阻尼部，所述第二固持部固定于所述转接件，所述阻尼部套设于所述第二转轴套的周缘，所述阻尼部用于和所述第二转轴套配合，以限定所述阻尼部相较于所述第二转轴套的转动角度。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的充电设备，其特征在于，所述阻尼部包括阻尼本体及弹性部，所述阻尼本体套设于所述第一转轴套的周缘，所述弹性部凸出连接于所述阻尼本体的内壁，所述第一转轴套包括第二轴套本体部及凸起部，所述第二轴套本体部套设于所述第二转轴套的外侧，所述凸起部凸出连接于所述第二轴套本体部的外侧，所述凸起部与所述弹性部之间干涉产生摩擦，以使得所述第一盖体停止在所述第一位置至所述第二位置之间的任意中间位置。
  14. 如权利要求1所述的充电设备，其特征在于，所述第二盖体具有本体部及凸出于所述本体部的第一部，所述第一盖体具有连接端，所述连接端转动连接于所述第一部，且还在所述第一部的限制下限定所述第一盖体可被手动转动时的转动角度。
  15. 如权利要求1所述的充电设备，其特征在于，所述充电设备还包括：
    第一固定件，所述第一固定件设置于所述第一盖体；
    第二固定件，所述第二固定件设置于所述第二盖体，当所述第一固定件与所述第二固定件固定时，所述第一盖体与所述第二盖体盖合；以及
    操作件，用于使得所述第一固定件与所述第二固定件解除固定。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的充电设备，其特征在于，所述第二盖体包括弯折相连的第一部及第二部，所述第一盖体转动连接于所述第一部，当所述充电设备处于所述第一状态时，所述第二部显露于所述第一盖体，所述操作件设置于第二部。
  17. 如权利要求16所述的充电设备，其特征在于，所述第一盖体包括连接端，所述连接端转动连接于所述第一部；所述操作件设置于所述第二部背离所述连接端的一端。
  18. 如权利要求16所述的充电设备，其特征在于，所述第二盖体还包括：
    本体部，所述本体部连接于所述第一部及所述第二部，且所述第一部及所述第二部均凸出设置于所述本体部的同一侧，所述本体部、所述第一部及所述第二部形成容纳空间，所述容纳空间用于在所述充电设备处于第一状态时容纳所述第一盖体，所述第二固定件与所述第一固定件配合的部分设置于所述容纳空间之外。
  19. 如权利要求18所述的充电设备，其特征在于，当所述操作件被按压时，所述第二固定件与所述第一固定件配合的部分朝向背离所述容纳空间的方向运动以使得所述第一固定件与所述第二固定件解除配合。
  20. 如权利要求19所述的充电设备，其特征在于，当所述操作件被按压时，所述第二固定件与所述第一固定件配合的部分朝向背离所述容纳空间的方向平移或翻转以使得所述第一固定件与所述第二固定件解除配合。
  21. 如权利要求18所述的充电设备，其特征在于，所述充电设备还包括：
    推动件，所述推动件承载于所述第二盖体，用于在所述操作件的带动移动，当所述推动件移动时带动所述第二固定件产生形变，以使得所述第一固定件与所述第二固定件解除配合。
  22. 如权利要求21所述的充电设备，其特征在于，所述操作件与所述推动件之间通过斜面配合。
  23. 如权利要求18所述的充电设备，其特征在于，所述充电设备还包括：所述操作件与所述第二固定件之间通过斜面配合，当所述操作件被按压时，带动所述第二固定件与所述第一固定件解除配合。
  24. 如权利要求16所述的充电设备，其特征在于，所述第二盖体还包括：
    本体部，所述本体部连接于所述第一部及所述第二部，且所述第一部及所述第二部均凸出设置于所述本体部的同一侧，所述本体部、所述第一部及所述第二部形成容纳空间，所述容纳空间用于在所述充电设备处于第一状态时容纳所述第一盖体，所述第二固定件部分显露于所述容纳空间之内。
  25. 如权利要求24所述的充电设备，其特征在于，所述第二盖体包括第一子盖体及第二子盖体，所述第一子盖体相较于所述第二子盖体背离所述第一盖体，所述第二固定件承载于所述第二子盖体，所述第二子盖体具有连通所述容纳空间的开口，所述第二固定件部分通过所述开口显露于或者缩回所述第二盖体。
  26. 如权利要求1所述的充电设备，其特征在于，所述充电设备还包括：
    复位件，所述复位件用于在所述第二固定件与所述第一固定件解除固定之后，将所述第二固定件及所述操作件复位。
  27. 一种充电设备，其特征在于，所述充电设备包括：
    第一盖体；
    充电件，所述充电件承载于所述第一盖体；
    第二盖体，所述第二盖体与所述第一盖体转动连接，所述充电设备具有第一盖体与所述第二盖体盖合的初始状态；
    驱动组件，所述驱动组件用于驱动所述第一盖体相对所述第二盖体转动预设角度；以及
    缓冲组件，所述缓冲组件用于减缓所述第一盖体与所述第二盖体相对转动的速度。
  28. 如权利要求27所述的充电设备，其特征在于，所述缓冲组件包括第一转轴套、第二转轴套及阻尼介质，所述第一转轴套固定于所述驱动组件，所述第二转轴套设在与所述第一转轴套内且可相对所述第一转轴套运动，所述第一转轴套与所述第二转轴套之间形成转动间隙，所述阻尼介质设置于所述转动间隙内，所述阻尼介质用于减缓所述第一转轴套与所述第二转轴套之间的相对运动。
  29. 如权利要求28所述的充电设备，其特征在于，所述驱动缓冲组件还包括：
    转接件，所述转接件的一部分用于固定至被固定件，所述转接件的另一部分套设于所述驱动组件中的限位件，且所述转接件可相对所述限位件转动；所述第二转轴套的一端还固定于所述转接件；以及
    密封件，所述密封件用于密封所述转动间隙，以防止所述阻尼介质泄露。
  30. 如权利要求27所述的充电设备，其特征在于，所述充电设备还包括第一固定件、第二固定件及操作件，所述第一固定件设置于所述第一盖体，所述第二固定件设置于所述第二盖体，所述操作件用于接触所述第二固定件与所述第一固定件之间的配合，以使得所述第一盖体与所述第二盖体分离，所述第二盖体包括弯折相连的第一部及第二部，所述第一盖体转动连接于所述第一部，当所述充电设备处于所述第一状态时，所述第二部显露于所述第一盖体，所述操作件设置于第二部。
  31. 如权利要求30所述的充电设备，其特征在于，所述第二盖体还包括：
    本体部，所述本体部连接于所述第一部及所述第二部，且所述第一部及所述第二部均凸出设置于所述本体部的同一侧，所述本体部、所述第一部及所述第二部形成容纳空间，所述容纳空间用于在所述充电设备处于第一状态时容纳所述第一盖体，所述第二固定件部分显露于所述容纳空间之内。
  32. 如权利要求31所述的充电设备，其特征在于，所述第二盖体包括第一子盖体及第二子盖体，所述第一子盖体相较于所述第二子盖体背离所述第一盖体，所述第二固定件承载于所述第二子盖体，所述第二子盖体具有连通所述容纳空间的开口，所述第二固定件部分通过所述开口显露于或者缩回所述第二盖体。
  33. 如权利要求32所述的充电设备，其特征在于，所述充电设备还包括：
    摆动件，所述摆动件活动连接于所述第二盖体，用于在所述操作件按压时在所述操作件的带动下旋转，进而带动所述第二固定件与所述第一固定件解除配合，以使得所述第一盖体与所述第二盖体分离。
  34. 如权利要求33所述的充电设备，其特征在于，所述摆动件包括：
    翻转部，所述翻转部设置于操作件背离所述按压部的一侧，所述翻转部用于在所述操作件的带动下翻转；
    连杆部，所述连杆部与所述翻转部相连，并在所述翻转部翻转的带动下旋转；以及
    推动部，所述推动部与所述连杆部相连，且与所述翻转部间隔设置，用于推动所述第二固定件移动进而带动使得所述第二固定件与所述第一固定件解除配合。
  35. 如权利要求34所述的充电设备，其特征在于，所述第二固定件包括：
    操作部，所述操作部用于和所述推动部配合，并在所述推动部的带动下移动；
    连接部，所述连接部连接所述操作部；以及
    固定配合部，所述固定配合部连接于所述连接部，所述固定配合部用于和所述第一固定件配合，并在所述推动部的带动下移动，以解除与所述第一固定件的配合。
  36. 如权利要求27所述的充电设备，其特征在于，所述驱动组件包括驱动件，当所述充电设备处于所述初始状态时，所述驱动件具有形变，当所述第一盖体与所述第二盖体解除盖合时，所述第一盖体在所述驱动件的形变的带动下相对所述第二盖体转动。
  37. 如权利要求36所述的充电设备，其特征在于，所述驱动组件还包括：
    调节件，所述调节件用于调节所述初始状态下所述驱动件形变时的变形量。
  38. 如权利要求27所述的充电设备，其特征在于，所述充电设备还包括电池，所述电池设置于所述第一盖体及所述第二盖体中的任意一个，所述电池用于为所述充电件提供电能。
  39. 一种充电系统，其特征在于，所述充电系统包括待充电设备、以及如权利要求1-38任意一项所述的充电设备，所述待充电设备设有接收件及电池，当所述待充电设备设于所述第一盖体上时，所述接收件与所述充电件无线连接，以对所述待充电设备中的电池进行充电。
PCT/CN2021/117475 2020-11-16 2021-09-09 充电设备及充电系统 WO2022100248A1 (zh)

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