WO2022099608A1 - Procédé d'acquisition de catégorie d'attribut d'un accident de la circulation sur une route - Google Patents
Procédé d'acquisition de catégorie d'attribut d'un accident de la circulation sur une route Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022099608A1 WO2022099608A1 PCT/CN2020/128660 CN2020128660W WO2022099608A1 WO 2022099608 A1 WO2022099608 A1 WO 2022099608A1 CN 2020128660 W CN2020128660 W CN 2020128660W WO 2022099608 A1 WO2022099608 A1 WO 2022099608A1
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 114
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 27
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
Definitions
- the present application relates to the technical field of data processing, and in particular, to a method for obtaining attribute categories of traffic accidents on expressways.
- the existing navigation software can only prompt the accident ahead and the approximate distance of the traffic jam, but cannot predict the duration of the accident.
- the embodiments of the present application provide a method for obtaining attribute categories of traffic accidents on expressways, so as to at least solve the problem that the existing navigation software in the related art cannot predict the accident duration, and there is no effective solution at present.
- a method for acquiring attribute categories of traffic accidents on expressways including: acquiring a weight map corresponding to different parameter features of a target object in an input image, wherein the weight map is used to represent different The weight corresponding to the parameter feature, the target object includes the party involved in the traffic accident, the vehicle involved, and related items; the input vector of the parameter feature is obtained according to the weight map of the parameter feature, wherein the parameter feature includes: The number of parties, the disability level of the parties, the number of vehicles involved, the damage level of the vehicles involved, the value of the related items, and the degree of damage to the related items; input the input vector of the parameter feature into the attribute classifier to obtain the attribute category corresponding to the parameter feature , wherein the attribute category is used to indicate the severity level of the traffic accident contained in the input image.
- the extracting weight maps corresponding to different parameter features of the target object in the input image includes: extracting general features of the target object to obtain a global three-dimensional feature vector, wherein the general features include one or more of the parametric features; according to the global three-dimensional feature vector, extract the parametric three-dimensional feature vector corresponding to the parametric feature, and convert the parametric three-dimensional feature vector into a parametric one-dimensional feature vector; according to the The parameter one-dimensional feature vector and the target three-dimensional feature vector generate a weight map corresponding to the parameter feature, wherein the target three-dimensional feature vector is the three-dimensional feature vector corresponding to the parameter feature with the highest complexity among the parameter features of the target object.
- the method before extracting the general feature of the target object to obtain a global three-dimensional feature vector, the method further includes: acquiring a plurality of the input images shot by cameras with different angles at the same moment; identifying each of the input images In the area where the target object is located, a plurality of the input images at the same time are integrated into a panoramic image, and the repeated target objects are fused; the size of the input image is adjusted, wherein the adjusted The input image contains all the target objects.
- extracting a parameter three-dimensional feature vector corresponding to the parameter feature according to the global three-dimensional feature vector, and converting the parameter three-dimensional feature vector into a parameter one-dimensional feature vector includes: converting the global three-dimensional feature vector.
- the three-dimensional feature vector is input into a 2*2 convolutional layer, and the parameter three-dimensional feature vector corresponding to the parameter feature is obtained; the parameter three-dimensional feature vector is input into the fully connected layer, and the loss function is used to train the parameter three-dimensional feature vector, A one-dimensional feature vector of the parameters is obtained.
- generating the weight map corresponding to the parameter feature according to the parameter one-dimensional feature vector and the target three-dimensional feature vector includes: passing the one-dimensional feature vector and the target three-dimensional feature vector extracted in the parameter feature extraction module through Attribute-related attention guidance to get a weight map.
- the obtaining the input vector of the parameter feature according to the weight map of the parameter feature includes: obtaining the input vector of the parameter feature according to the weight map of the parameter feature and the target three-dimensional feature vector.
- the obtaining the input vector of the parameter feature according to the weight map of the parameter feature includes: when the first parameter feature is correlated with the second parameter feature and the third parameter feature and the first parameter feature is complex.
- the input vector of the first parameter feature is obtained by the following formula:
- f a2 f a1 + ⁇ f b2 + ⁇ f c2 (f a1 ,f b2 ,f c2 ⁇ R d )
- f a2 represents the input vector of the first parameter feature
- f a1 represents the parameter one-dimensional feature vector of the first parameter feature
- f b2 represents the input vector of the second parameter feature
- f c2 represents the The input vector of the third parameter feature
- R d represents a 1 ⁇ d-dimensional vector in the real number domain
- ⁇ ( ⁇ (0,1)) is a constant, indicating the relationship between the second parameter feature and the first parameter feature
- Correlation coefficient, ⁇ ( ⁇ (0,1)) is a constant, the correlation coefficient between the third parameter feature and the first parameter feature.
- the method further includes: according to the attribute category corresponding to the parameter feature and the weight of different parameter features , and determine the processing time required for the traffic accident contained in the input image.
- a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, where a computer program is stored in the storage medium, wherein the computer program is configured to execute any one of the above method embodiments when running steps in .
- an electronic device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein a computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor is configured to run the computer program to execute Steps in any one of the above method embodiments.
- the weight map corresponding to different parameter features of the target object in the input image is obtained, and the target object includes the party involved in the traffic accident, the vehicle involved, and related items, and the input vector of the parameter feature is obtained according to the weight map of the parameter feature, and the step
- the input vector of the parameter feature is input into the attribute classifier, and the attribute category corresponding to the parameter feature is obtained, wherein the attribute category is used to indicate the severity level of the traffic accident contained in the input image, which solves the problem that the existing navigation software in the prior art is unable to detect the traffic accident.
- the problem of accident duration prediction can be based on the severity of the accident and the processing time of similar accidents in the past to predict the estimated duration of the current traffic accident.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an optional method for acquiring attribute categories of traffic accidents on expressways according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an optional method for acquiring attribute categories of traffic accidents on expressways according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method includes:
- Step S102 obtaining weight maps corresponding to different parameter features of the target object in the input image, wherein the weight map is used to represent the weights corresponding to different parameter features, and the target objects include the parties involved in the traffic accident, the vehicles involved, and related items;
- Step S104 obtaining the input vector of the parameter feature according to the weight map of the parameter feature, wherein the parameter feature includes: the number of parties involved, the disability level of the party involved, the number of vehicles involved, the damage level of the vehicle involved, the value of related items, and the degree of damage to the related items;
- Step S106 Input the input vector of the parameter feature into the attribute classifier to obtain the attribute category corresponding to the parameter feature, wherein the attribute category is used to indicate the severity level of the traffic accident contained in the input image.
- the extracting weight maps corresponding to different parameter features of the target object in the input image includes: extracting general features of the target object to obtain a global three-dimensional feature vector, wherein the general features include one or more of the parametric features; according to the global three-dimensional feature vector, extract the parametric three-dimensional feature vector corresponding to the parametric feature, and convert the parametric three-dimensional feature vector into a parametric one-dimensional feature vector; according to the The parameter one-dimensional feature vector and the target three-dimensional feature vector generate a weight map corresponding to the parameter feature, wherein the target three-dimensional feature vector is the three-dimensional feature vector corresponding to the parameter feature with the highest complexity among the parameter features of the target object.
- the method before extracting the general feature of the target object to obtain a global three-dimensional feature vector, the method further includes: acquiring a plurality of the input images shot by cameras with different angles at the same moment; identifying each of the input images In the area where the target object is located, a plurality of the input images at the same time are integrated into a panoramic image, and the repeated target objects are fused; the size of the input image is adjusted, wherein the adjusted The input image contains all the target objects.
- extracting a parameter three-dimensional feature vector corresponding to the parameter feature according to the global three-dimensional feature vector, and converting the parameter three-dimensional feature vector into a parameter one-dimensional feature vector includes: converting the global three-dimensional feature vector.
- the three-dimensional feature vector is input into a 2*2 convolutional layer, and the parameter three-dimensional feature vector corresponding to the parameter feature is obtained; the parameter three-dimensional feature vector is input into the fully connected layer, and the loss function is used to train the parameter three-dimensional feature vector, A one-dimensional feature vector of the parameters is obtained.
- generating the weight map corresponding to the parameter feature according to the parameter one-dimensional feature vector and the target three-dimensional feature vector includes: passing the one-dimensional feature vector and the target three-dimensional feature vector extracted in the parameter feature extraction module through Attribute-related attention guidance to get a weight map.
- the obtaining the input vector of the parameter feature according to the weight map of the parameter feature includes: obtaining the input vector of the parameter feature according to the weight map of the parameter feature and the target three-dimensional feature vector.
- the obtaining the input vector of the parameter feature according to the weight map of the parameter feature includes: when the first parameter feature is correlated with the second parameter feature and the third parameter feature and the first parameter feature is complex.
- the input vector of the first parameter feature is obtained by the following formula:
- f a2 f a1 + ⁇ f b2 + ⁇ f c2 (f a1 ,f b2 ,f c2 ⁇ R d )
- f a2 represents the input vector of the first parameter feature
- f a1 represents the parameter one-dimensional feature vector of the first parameter feature
- f b2 represents the input vector of the second parameter feature
- f c2 represents the The input vector of the third parameter feature
- R d represents a 1 ⁇ d-dimensional vector in the real number domain
- ⁇ ( ⁇ (0,1)) is a constant, indicating the relationship between the second parameter feature and the first parameter feature
- Correlation coefficient, ⁇ ( ⁇ (0,1)) is a constant, the correlation coefficient between the third parameter feature and the first parameter feature.
- the method further includes: according to the attribute category corresponding to the parameter feature and the weight of different parameter features , and determine the processing time required for the traffic accident contained in the input image.
- the number of parties involved in the traffic accident, the vehicles involved and related items, the number of parties involved, the level of disability of the parties, the number of vehicles involved, and the level of damage to the vehicles involved can be determined , the value of related items, and the degree of damage to related items to determine the category of the current traffic accident and the corresponding severity level, and combine the category and processing time of the previous traffic accident stored in the database to predict the duration of the current traffic accident, and then Get an estimate of the duration of the traffic jam.
- the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation.
- the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in a part that contributes to the prior art, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD-ROM), including several instructions to make a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in the various embodiments of this application.
- a storage medium such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD-ROM
- the storage medium may include: a flash disk, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a random access device (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
- the integrated units in the above-mentioned embodiments are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they may be stored in the above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium.
- the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium,
- Several instructions are included to cause one or more computer devices (which may be personal computers, servers, or network devices, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
- the disclosed clients may be implemented in other manners.
- the apparatus embodiments described above are only illustrative, for example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Integration into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
- the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of units or modules, and may be in electrical or other forms.
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Abstract
Un mode de réalisation de la présente demande concerne un procédé d'acquisition d'une catégorie d'attribut d'un accident de la circulation sur une route. Le procédé consiste : à acquérir un graphe pondéré correspondant à différentes caractéristiques de paramètre d'objets cibles dans une image d'entrée, les objets cibles comprenant des parties et des véhicules impliqués dans un accident de la circulation, ainsi que des articles connexes ; à acquérir, en fonction du graphe pondéré des caractéristiques de paramètre, des vecteurs d'entrée des caractéristiques de paramètre ; et à entrer les vecteurs d'entrée des caractéristiques de paramètre dans un classificateur d'attributs, de manière à obtenir une catégorie d'attribut correspondant aux caractéristiques de paramètre, la catégorie d'attribut servant à indiquer un niveau de gravité de l'accident de la circulation contenu dans l'image d'entrée. L'invention résout le problème de l'état de la technique d'impossibilité de prédiction de la durée d'un accident par un logiciel de navigation existant.
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US20160272140A1 (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2016-09-22 | Hyundai Motor Company | Device and method for providing vehicle accident information |
CN109034264A (zh) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-18 | 云南大学 | 交通事故严重性预测csp-cnn模型及其建模方法 |
CN110276959A (zh) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-24 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | 交通事故的处理方法、装置及存储介质 |
CN111859291A (zh) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-10-30 | 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 | 交通事故识别方法、装置、设备和计算机存储介质 |
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- 2020-11-13 WO PCT/CN2020/128660 patent/WO2022099608A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
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CN202075862U (zh) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-12-14 | 长安大学 | 一种高速公路交通事故影响预测与控制系统 |
CN103258432A (zh) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-08-21 | 西安交通大学 | 基于视频的交通事故自动识别处理方法和系统 |
US20160272140A1 (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2016-09-22 | Hyundai Motor Company | Device and method for providing vehicle accident information |
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