WO2022099564A1 - Method and apparatus for simultaneously presenting status information of multiple devices, and storage medium - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for simultaneously presenting status information of multiple devices, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022099564A1
WO2022099564A1 PCT/CN2020/128478 CN2020128478W WO2022099564A1 WO 2022099564 A1 WO2022099564 A1 WO 2022099564A1 CN 2020128478 W CN2020128478 W CN 2020128478W WO 2022099564 A1 WO2022099564 A1 WO 2022099564A1
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Prior art keywords
data
time period
time
sequence
state
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PCT/CN2020/128478
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张旻
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京东方科技集团股份有限公司
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Application filed by 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 filed Critical 京东方科技集团股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2020/128478 priority Critical patent/WO2022099564A1/en
Priority to CN202080002733.2A priority patent/CN114766018A/en
Publication of WO2022099564A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022099564A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/34Recording or statistical evaluation of computer activity, e.g. of down time, of input/output operation ; Recording or statistical evaluation of user activity, e.g. usability assessment

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of drawing, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus and a storage medium for simultaneously displaying state information of multiple devices.
  • a device will record a state change data after its state changes, recording the time when the state change occurs, the state after the change, and the device ID, such as device 1 (assuming its device ID is 1) at 9 o'clock when the state occurs Change, from the online state to the offline state, a record will be generated: the time is 9:00, the state is offline, and the device ID is 1.
  • the background obtains these data from each device in real time and provides it to the monitoring personnel, so that the monitoring personnel can understand the status of each device.
  • the present disclosure provides a method, a device and a storage medium for simultaneously displaying multi-device state information, so as to solve the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the prior art.
  • the technical solution of a method for simultaneously displaying multi-device state information is as follows:
  • each piece of the original data includes the point-in-time data of the device state change and The changed state data, the device state includes two states;
  • each device Converts the time point data of each device into time period data, and construct a first sequence in chronological order.
  • time period data with a value of 0 into the first sequence
  • each device corresponding The second sequences all include the same second quantity of time period data, and the state data corresponding to the time period data located at the same sequence position in all the second sequences are the same;
  • a corresponding graphic identification is set for each state data, and each time period data in the second sequence is drawn in the graphic area of the corresponding device as the duration of the corresponding state data, so that the device state of the at least one device changes with time.
  • the information is displayed in the same graphic screen.
  • a possible implementation is to convert the time point data of each device into time period data, and construct a first sequence in chronological order, including:
  • the first difference value corresponding to the data of two adjacent time points is determined as a piece of the data of the time period, and the smaller of the data of the two adjacent time points is determined.
  • the corresponding state data is determined as the state data corresponding to the time period data;
  • All the time period data belonging to the same device are constructed as a first sequence in the time sequence.
  • determining the first difference corresponding to the data of two adjacent time points as one of the time period data including:
  • the first time point data of each device is the minimum value of the time points in the same time period, determine the first time period data of the corresponding device;
  • a possible implementation manner according to whether the first time point data of each device is the minimum value of the time point in the same time period, determine the first time period data of the corresponding device, including:
  • first time point data is not the minimum value
  • 0 is used as an adjacent time point data of the first time point data
  • the second difference between the first time point data and the minimum value is calculated.
  • the first time period data and the corresponding state data is different from the state data corresponding to the first time point data;
  • the third difference between the second time point data and the first time point data is used as the first time period data.
  • a possible implementation manner by inserting time period data with a value of 0 into the first sequence, so that the second sequence corresponding to each device obtained includes the same second quantity of time period data, and in all The state data corresponding to the time period data located at the same sequence position in the second sequence are the same, including:
  • the state data corresponding to the first time period data is the first sequence of the preset state data as the third sequence
  • the second sequence At the end of the third sequence in which the second total quantity is less than the second quantity, insert time period data whose value is 0 and whose quantity is the third quantity, and make the corresponding state data correspond to the adjacent time period data. If the state data are different, the second sequence is obtained; wherein, the third quantity is the difference between the second quantity and the corresponding second total quantity.
  • a possible implementation is to draw the data of each time period in the second sequence as the duration of the corresponding state data to be maintained in the graphics area of the corresponding device, including:
  • the raw data of device state changes in the same time period are obtained from multiple devices, including:
  • the time period from 0:00 to the current time is taken as the same time period.
  • an apparatus for simultaneously displaying multi-device state information including:
  • an acquiring unit configured to acquire, from at least one device, the original data of each device whose device state has changed within the same time period; wherein each piece of the original data includes the device state that has changed The time point data and the changed state data, the device state includes two states;
  • the data construction unit is used for converting the time point data of each device into time period data, and constructing a first sequence in time sequence, by inserting time period data with a value of 0 into the first sequence, so that the The second sequence corresponding to each of the devices includes the same second quantity of time period data, and the state data corresponding to the time period data located at the same sequence position in all the second sequences are the same;
  • the display unit is used to set a corresponding graphic identifier for each state data, and draw each time period data in the second sequence as the duration of the corresponding state data to be maintained in the graphic area of the corresponding device, so that the device of the at least one device Information on status changes over time is presented in the same graphic display.
  • the data construction unit is used for:
  • the first difference value corresponding to the data of two adjacent time points is determined as a piece of the data of the time period, and the smaller of the data of the two adjacent time points is determined.
  • the corresponding state data is determined as the state data corresponding to the time period data;
  • All the time period data belonging to the same device are constructed as a first sequence in the time sequence.
  • the data construction unit is further used for:
  • the first time point data of each device is the minimum value of the time points in the same time period, determine the first time period data of the corresponding device;
  • the data construction unit is further used for:
  • first time point data is not the minimum value
  • 0 is used as an adjacent time point data of the first time point data
  • the second difference between the first time point data and the minimum value is calculated.
  • the first time period data and the corresponding state data is different from the state data corresponding to the first time point data;
  • the third difference between the second time point data and the first time point data is used as the first time period data.
  • the data construction unit is further used for:
  • the state data corresponding to the first time period data is the first sequence of the preset state data as the third sequence
  • the second sequence At the end of the third sequence in which the second total quantity is less than the second quantity, insert time period data whose value is 0 and whose quantity is the third quantity, and make the corresponding state data correspond to the adjacent time period data. If the state data are different, the second sequence is obtained; wherein, the third quantity is the difference between the second quantity and the corresponding second total quantity.
  • the display unit is used for:
  • the obtaining unit is further used for:
  • the time period from 0:00 to the current time is taken as the same time period.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an apparatus for simultaneously displaying multi-device status information, including:
  • a memory connected to the at least one processor
  • the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, and the at least one processor executes the method according to the first aspect above by executing the instructions stored in the memory.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a readable storage medium, including:
  • the memory is used to store instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause an apparatus including the readable storage medium to perform the method as described in the first aspect above.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of simultaneously displaying multi-device state information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of setting the first time period data in multiple sequences to have the same state data according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of obtaining a second sequence of each device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a stacked bar graph of a plurality of devices provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for simultaneously displaying multi-device state information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method, an apparatus, and a storage medium for simultaneously displaying multi-device state information, so as to solve the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the prior art.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for simultaneously displaying state information of multiple devices.
  • the processing process of the method is as follows.
  • Step 101 Obtain from at least one device the original data of the device state of each device that changes in the same time period; wherein, each piece of original data includes the time point data at which the device state changes and the changed data. Status data, the device status includes two states.
  • multiple devices include device 1 to device 3, and it is necessary to monitor the status of these three devices at the same time.
  • the device status of these devices includes online status and offline status, and the same time period is from 0:00 to the current day to obtain the original data
  • the current time (22 o'clock) the current time period is 0 to 22, these records due to the change of the state can use ⁇ changed state data, occurrence time, device identification ⁇
  • the state data includes online (represented by 1) , offline (represented by 0)
  • the occurrence time is the time point data in this disclosure
  • the device identifiers of device 1 to device 3 are 1, 2, and 3 in sequence
  • the data format of the occurrence time is hour:minute:second.
  • the records generated by device 1 due to state changes are ⁇ 1, 00:00:00, 1 ⁇ , ⁇ 0, 12:10:50, 1 ⁇ , ⁇ 1, 20:05:02, 1 ⁇ , these data constitute all the original data of device 1 during the period from 0 to 22:00;
  • the records generated by device 2 due to state changes are ⁇ 0, 03:50:30, 2 ⁇ , ⁇ 1, 14:15:00 , 2 ⁇ , ⁇ 0, 18:55:20, 2 ⁇ , these data constitute all the original data of device 2 during the period from 0 to 22 o'clock;
  • the record generated by device 3 due to the state change is ⁇ 0, 00: 00:00, 3 ⁇ , ⁇ 1, 22:00:00, 3 ⁇ , these data constitute all the original data of device 3 in the period from 0 to 22 o'clock.
  • Step 102 can be executed after acquiring the raw data generated by multiple devices within the same time period.
  • Step 102 Convert the time-point data of each device into time-segment data, and construct a first sequence in chronological order. By inserting time-segment data with a value of 0 into the first sequence, each device that arrives corresponds to The second sequences of all include the same second quantity of time-segment data, and the state data corresponding to the time-segment data located at the same sequence position in all the second sequences are the same.
  • the first difference of the data at two adjacent time points is determined as a time period data, and the state data corresponding to the smaller of the two adjacent time point data is determined as the time Status data corresponding to segment data; construct all time segment data belonging to the same device into a first sequence in chronological order.
  • the data of device 1 to device 3 can be obtained as: ⁇ 1, 0, 1 ⁇ , ⁇ 0, 12.18, 1 ⁇ , ⁇ 1, 20.08, 1 ⁇ , ⁇ 0, 3.84, 2 ⁇ , ⁇ 1, 14.25, 2 ⁇ , ⁇ 0, 18.92, 2 ⁇ , ⁇ 0, 0, 3 ⁇ , ⁇ 1, 22, 3 ⁇ .
  • a time period data can be obtained by calculating the corresponding first difference between the data of two adjacent time points, such as the time point data 0 in the device 1 to the time point data 12.18 (12:10:50).
  • the first difference corresponding to the two time points of device 3 can be calculated as 22.
  • the recorded time point data in the device is recorded in the same unit, such as hours, minutes and seconds, the above formula does not need to be used for conversion, or the format including hours, minutes and seconds is used as described in the above example.
  • recording time point data you can also directly calculate the corresponding hours, minutes and seconds, or you can also convert the data into one time unit after the calculation.
  • the time point data of the two ends of the same time period is actually implied. Therefore, to calculate all the time period data included in the same time period by the same device, it is necessary to calculate the time points of the two ends.
  • the data is calculated with the first time point data and the last time point data of each device, which can be implemented in the following ways:
  • the first time period data of the corresponding device is determined.
  • their first time point data are 0, 3.84, 0 respectively, and the same time period is 0 to 22, so by judging whether the first time point data is the same time
  • the minimum value of the time points in the segment can determine whether there is still a time segment between the data of the first time point and the minimum time point of the same time segment, so as to determine the data of the first time segment.
  • Determining the first time period data can be achieved in the following ways:
  • the second difference of the minimum value is used as the first time period data, and the corresponding state data is different from the state data corresponding to the first time point data; if the first time point data is the minimum value, the second time point data and The third difference of the first time point data is used as the first time period data.
  • the difference between the data at the second time point of device 1 and device 3 and the data at the first time point only needs to be calculated once, and should not be interpreted as repeated calculation twice, to determine whether the data at the first time point is It is the minimum value of time points in the same time period, which can effectively prevent the omission of time period data.
  • the time period data of all devices can be determined, and then all the time period data of each device can be formed into a first sequence in time sequence.
  • the time sequence here refers to the sequence of the passage of time, that is, the time segment corresponding to which time segment data elapses first, and its sequence position in the first sequence is earlier.
  • the first sequences of the above devices 1 to 3 are ⁇ 12.18, 7.9, 2.92 ⁇ , ⁇ 3.84, 10.41, 4.67, 4.08 ⁇ , and ⁇ 22, 1 ⁇ , respectively.
  • the state data corresponding to the time period data is usually determined according to the state data of the minimum time point data corresponding to the time period.
  • the state data and the time period data are recorded together, and the state data is marked with 0 and 1, 0 Represents offline, 1 represents online, so the data of each time period of device 1 to device 3 and its corresponding state data can be expressed as: ⁇ (12.18, 1), (7.9, 0), (1.92, 1) ⁇ , ⁇ (3.84 , 1), (10.41, 0), (4.67, 1), (3.08, 0) ⁇ , ⁇ (22, 0), (1, 1) ⁇ .
  • the third difference between the current time point data and the last time point data is used as the last time period data, which can display the current device status of the device in real time, which is convenient for real-time monitoring of the device. Status changes are monitored.
  • the state data corresponding to the first time period data is not the first sequence of the preset state data, insert time period data with a value of 0 before the first time period data, and correspond to the preset state data to obtain the third sequence;
  • the state data corresponding to the first time period data is the first sequence of preset state data as the third sequence.
  • the preset state data may be state data specified by the user, or may be state data corresponding to the first time period data in the first sequence containing the largest number of time period data.
  • the first sequence of device 1 to device 3 is ⁇ (12.18, 1), ( 7.9, 0), (1.92, 1) ⁇ , ⁇ (3.84, 1), (10.41, 0), (4.67, 1), (3.08, 0) ⁇ , ⁇ (22, 0), (1, 1) ⁇
  • the preset state data is 0 (offline)
  • the corresponding state data is set to 0, and the third sequence obtained for device 1 and device 2 is ⁇ (0, 0), (12.18, 1), (7.9, 0), (1.92, 1) ⁇ , ⁇ (0) , 0), (3.84, 1), (10.41, 0), (4.67, 1), (3.08, 0) ⁇ .
  • 3 is a schematic diagram of obtaining the second sequence of each device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, it is assumed that the third sequence of device 1 to device 3 are respectively: ⁇ (0, 0), (12.18, 1), (7.9, 0), (1.92, 1) ⁇ , ⁇ (0, 0), (3.84, 1), (10.41, 0), (4.67, 1), (3.08, 0) ⁇ , ⁇ (22, 0), ( 1, 1) ⁇ , it can be determined that the first total number of time period data included in the third sequence corresponding to device 1 to device 3 are: 4, 5, and 2 respectively, so it can be determined that the first total number corresponding to device 2 is the largest, This is determined as the second number (5). The difference between the second number and the second total number corresponding to each device is calculated, and as the third number of corresponding devices, the third numbers corresponding to devices 1 to 3 are 1, 0, and 3, respectively.
  • the second sequence of device 1 to device 3 can be obtained, which are: ⁇ (0, 0), (12.18, 1), (7.9, 0), (1.92, 1), (0, 0) ⁇ , ⁇ (0, 0), (3.84, 1), (10.41, 0), (4.67, 1), (3.08, 0) ⁇ , ⁇ (22, 0), (1, 1), (0, 0), (0, 0), (0, 0) ⁇ .
  • the first sequence, the second sequence, and the third sequence do not need to record the state data corresponding to each time segment data in actual use, because the state data corresponding to these actual segment data is either 0 or 1.
  • Example 2 it can be seen that the state data corresponding to two adjacent time period data in the second sequence are different, while the state data corresponding to the time period data at the same sequence position are the same. Therefore, after the state data corresponding to the data of the first time period in the second sequence is determined, the state data of the data of other time periods are also determined. In actual use, in order to facilitate the calculation, the data corresponding to each time period may not be recorded in the sequence.
  • such as the second sequence of device 1 to device 3 can be recorded as ⁇ 0, 12.18, 7.9, 1.92, 0 ⁇ , ⁇ 0, 3.84, 10.41, 4.67, 3.08 ⁇ , ⁇ 22, 1, 0, 0 respectively , 0 ⁇ .
  • the device state change of each device can be displayed on the same graphic screen, and step 103 is executed.
  • Step 103 Set a corresponding graphic identifier for each state data, and draw the data of each time period in the second sequence as the duration of the corresponding state data in the graphic area of the corresponding device, so that the information of the device state of at least one device changes with time. displayed in the same graphic screen.
  • Displaying the device status changes of each device on the same graphic screen can be achieved in the following ways:
  • the second sequence of equipment 1 to equipment 3 is respectively ⁇ 0, 12.18, 7.9, 1.92, 0 ⁇ , ⁇ 0, 3.84, 10.41, 4.67, 3.08 ⁇ , ⁇ 22, 1, 0, 0, 0 ⁇ , sequentially from the first time period of the second sequence of each device Start to remove the time period data at the same position and build an array of series:
  • the first array is ⁇ 0, 0, 22 ⁇
  • the second array is ⁇ 12.18, 3.84, 1 ⁇
  • the third array is ⁇ 7.9, 10.41, 0 ⁇
  • the fourth array is ⁇ 1.92, 4.67, 0 ⁇
  • the fifth array is ⁇ 0, 3.08, 0 ⁇
  • these 5 arrays together constitute the serials data of device 1 to device 3, and then Echarts can be used to draw with device 1 to device 3 as the vertical axis and time as the horizontal axis
  • FIG. 4 for a stacked bar graph of multiple devices provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the state change information in the graphic screen can be updated in real time.
  • Obtaining raw data from multiple devices can be done periodically or when a preset condition occurs, obtain all raw data from multiple devices on the current day before the current time; take this time period from 0:00 to the current time as the same time period .
  • the graphical interface that the user enters can be set as a preset condition
  • all history from 0:00 to the current time can be obtained from device 1 to device 3 at this time data
  • the information of the device status of each device over time is displayed through the method introduced in this disclosure; or, when currently staying on the graphic screen, all historical data from 0:00 to the current time can be periodically obtained to redraw the graphic screen Information about how the state of the device changes over time.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for displaying multi-device status information simultaneously.
  • the device includes:
  • the obtaining unit 501 is configured to obtain, from at least one device, respectively, the original data of the device state of each device that has changed within the same time period for each device; wherein, each piece of the original data includes the occurrence of the device state Changed time point data and changed state data, the device state includes two states;
  • the data construction unit 502 is configured to convert the time point data of each device into time period data, and construct a first sequence in chronological order, by inserting time period data with a value of 0 into the first sequence, so that The second sequence corresponding to each device received includes the same second quantity of time period data, and the state data corresponding to the time period data located at the same sequence position in all the second sequences are the same;
  • the display unit 503 is configured to set a corresponding graphic identifier for each state data, and draw each time period data in the second sequence as the duration of the corresponding state data in the graphic area of the corresponding device, so that the at least one device's Information on the status of the equipment over time is presented in the same graphic display.
  • the data construction unit 502 is used for:
  • the first difference value corresponding to the data of two adjacent time points is determined as a piece of the data of the time period, and the smaller of the data of the two adjacent time points is determined.
  • the corresponding state data is determined as the state data corresponding to the time period data;
  • All the time period data belonging to the same device are constructed as a first sequence in the time sequence.
  • the data construction unit 502 is further configured to:
  • the first time point data of each device is the minimum value of the time points in the same time period, determine the first time period data of the corresponding device;
  • the data construction unit 502 is further configured to:
  • first time point data is not the minimum value
  • 0 is used as an adjacent time point data of the first time point data
  • the second difference between the first time point data and the minimum value is calculated.
  • the first time period data and the corresponding state data is different from the state data corresponding to the first time point data;
  • the third difference between the second time point data and the first time point data is used as the first time period data.
  • the data construction unit 502 is further configured to:
  • the state data corresponding to the first time period data is the first sequence of the preset state data as the third sequence
  • the second sequence At the end of the third sequence in which the second total quantity is less than the second quantity, insert time period data whose value is 0 and whose quantity is the third quantity, and make the corresponding state data correspond to the adjacent time period data. If the state data are different, the second sequence is obtained; wherein, the third quantity is the difference between the second quantity and the corresponding second total quantity.
  • the display unit 503 is used for:
  • the obtaining unit 501 is further configured to:
  • the time period from 0:00 to the current time is taken as the same time period.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a device for simultaneously displaying multi-device state information, including: at least one processor, and
  • a memory connected to the at least one processor
  • the memory stores instructions that can be executed by the at least one processor, and the at least one processor executes the above-mentioned method for simultaneously displaying multi-device state information by executing the instructions stored in the memory.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a readable storage medium, including:
  • the memory is used to store instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the apparatus including the readable storage medium to complete the method for simultaneously displaying multi-device state information as described above.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, embodiments of the present disclosure may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, embodiments of the present disclosure may take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media having computer-usable program code embodied therein, including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be understood that each flow and/or block in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to the processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device produce Means for implementing the functions specified in a flow or flow of a flowchart and/or a block or blocks of a block diagram.
  • These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory result in an article of manufacture comprising instruction means, the instructions
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in the flow or flow of the flowcharts and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a method and apparatus for simultaneously presenting status information of multiple devices, and a storage medium. The method comprises: acquiring, from at least one device, data of a time point when a device status of each device changes within the same time period and status data after the change; converting the time point data of each device into time period data, constructing a first sequence from same according to a chronological order, and interpolating time period data having a value of 0 into the first sequence, so that an obtained second sequence corresponding to each device comprises the same second amount of time period data, and time period data located at the same position in the sequences corresponds to the same status data; and setting a corresponding graphical identifier for each type of status data, and drawing each piece of the time period data in the second sequence into a graphical region of the corresponding device to act as a duration for which the corresponding status data is maintained, so that information of the device status of the at least one device varying over time is presented in the same graphical picture.

Description

一种多设备状态信息同时展示的方法、装置及存储介质A method, device and storage medium for simultaneously displaying multi-device state information 技术领域technical field
本公开涉及绘图领域,尤其是涉及一种多设备状态信息同时展示的方法、装置及存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the field of drawing, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus and a storage medium for simultaneously displaying state information of multiple devices.
背景技术Background technique
随着科技的发展,可以对越来越多的设备进行在线监控。With the development of technology, more and more devices can be monitored online.
通常设备在其状态发生改变后会记录一条状态变化数据,记录状态变化发生时的时间、变化后的状态、以及设备标识,如设备1(假设其设备标识为1)在9点时状态发生了变化,从在线状态变为了离线状态,则会产生一条记录为:时间为9点、状态为离线、设备标识为1。后台通过实时从各个设备中获取这些数据,并提供给监控人员,让监控人员了解各设备的状态。Usually a device will record a state change data after its state changes, recording the time when the state change occurs, the state after the change, and the device ID, such as device 1 (assuming its device ID is 1) at 9 o'clock when the state occurs Change, from the online state to the offline state, a record will be generated: the time is 9:00, the state is offline, and the device ID is 1. The background obtains these data from each device in real time and provides it to the monitoring personnel, so that the monitoring personnel can understand the status of each device.
然而,随着时间的推移,产生的监控数据也越来越多,而这些数据由于是呈离散的状态,使得不能通过图形的方式展示给用户,进而造成用户通过这些繁多的数据难以快速、直观的同时了解所有设备的状态,以至无法及时发现设备中可能存在的问题。However, with the passage of time, more and more monitoring data are generated, and these data are in a discrete state, so that they cannot be displayed to users in a graphical way, which makes it difficult for users to quickly and intuitively pass through these numerous data. At the same time, it can understand the status of all equipment, so that it is impossible to find possible problems in the equipment in time.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本公开提供一种多设备状态信息同时展示的方法、装置及存储介质,用以解决现有技术中存在的上述技术问题。The present disclosure provides a method, a device and a storage medium for simultaneously displaying multi-device state information, so as to solve the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the prior art.
第一方面,为解决上述技术问题,本公开实施例提供的一种多设备状态信息同时展示的方法的技术方案如下:In the first aspect, in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of a method for simultaneously displaying multi-device state information provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is as follows:
从至少一个设备中分别获取每个设备在同一时间段内,所述每个设备的设备状态发生改变的原始数据;其中,每条所述原始数据包括所述设备状态发生改变的时间点数据和改变后的状态数据,所述设备状态包括两种状态;Acquire, from at least one device, respectively, the original data of the device state of each device that changes in the same time period; wherein, each piece of the original data includes the point-in-time data of the device state change and The changed state data, the device state includes two states;
将每个设备的时间点数据转换为时间段数据,并按时间顺序构建成一个 第一序列,通过在所述第一序列中插入数值为0的时间段数据,使得到的每个设备对应的第二序列都包括相同第二数量的时间段数据,且在所有所述第二序列中位于同一序列位置的时间段数据对应的状态数据相同;Convert the time point data of each device into time period data, and construct a first sequence in chronological order. By inserting time period data with a value of 0 into the first sequence, each device corresponding The second sequences all include the same second quantity of time period data, and the state data corresponding to the time period data located at the same sequence position in all the second sequences are the same;
为每种状态数据设置对应的图形标识,将所述第二序列中各个时间段数据作为对应状态数据保持的时长绘制在对应设备的图形区域,使所述至少一个设备的设备状态随时间变化的信息展示在同一图形画面中。A corresponding graphic identification is set for each state data, and each time period data in the second sequence is drawn in the graphic area of the corresponding device as the duration of the corresponding state data, so that the device state of the at least one device changes with time. The information is displayed in the same graphic screen.
一种可能的实施方式,将每个设备的时间点数据转换为时间段数据,并按时间顺序构建成一个第一序列,包括:A possible implementation is to convert the time point data of each device into time period data, and construct a first sequence in chronological order, including:
对于同一设备的原始数据按所述时间顺序,将相邻两个时间点数据对应的第一差值确定为一个所述时间段数据,并将所述相邻两个时间点数据中较小者对应的状态数据确定为所述时间段数据对应的状态数据;For the original data of the same device, according to the time sequence, the first difference value corresponding to the data of two adjacent time points is determined as a piece of the data of the time period, and the smaller of the data of the two adjacent time points is determined. The corresponding state data is determined as the state data corresponding to the time period data;
将属于所述同一设备的所有所述时间段数据,按所述时间顺序构建为一个所述第一序列。All the time period data belonging to the same device are constructed as a first sequence in the time sequence.
一种可能的实施方式,将相邻两个时间点数据对应的第一差值确定为一个所述时间段数据,包括:A possible implementation manner, determining the first difference corresponding to the data of two adjacent time points as one of the time period data, including:
根据每个设备的首个时间点数据是否为所述同一时间段中时间点的最小值,确定对应的设备的首个时间段数据;According to whether the first time point data of each device is the minimum value of the time points in the same time period, determine the first time period data of the corresponding device;
将当前时间点数据与所述每个设备的最后一个时间点数据的第三差值,确定为对应设备的最后一个时间段数据;其中,除所述首个时间段数据和所述最后一个时间段时间外,其它时间段数据由相邻两个时间点数据的差值确定。Determine the third difference between the current time point data and the last time point data of each device as the last time period data of the corresponding device; wherein, except for the first time period data and the last time Except for the period of time, the data of other time periods are determined by the difference between the data of two adjacent time points.
一种可能的实施方式,根据每个设备的首个时间点数据是否为同一时间段中时间点的最小值,确定对应的设备的首个时间段数据,包括:A possible implementation manner, according to whether the first time point data of each device is the minimum value of the time point in the same time period, determine the first time period data of the corresponding device, including:
判断每个设备的所述首个时间点数据是否为所述最小值;Determine whether the first time point data of each device is the minimum value;
若所述首个时间点数据不为最小值,则将0作为所述首个时间点数据的一个相邻时间点数据,并所述首个时间点数据与所述最小值的第二差值作为所述首个时间段数据,且对应的状态数据与所述首个时间点数据对应的状态 数据不同;If the first time point data is not the minimum value, 0 is used as an adjacent time point data of the first time point data, and the second difference between the first time point data and the minimum value is calculated. as the first time period data, and the corresponding state data is different from the state data corresponding to the first time point data;
若所述首个时间点数据为所述最小值,则将第二个时间点数据与所述首个时间点数据的第三差值作为所述首个时间段数据。If the first time point data is the minimum value, the third difference between the second time point data and the first time point data is used as the first time period data.
一种可能的实施方式,通过在所述第一序列中插入数值为0的时间段数据,使得到的每个设备对应的第二序列都包括相同第二数量的时间段数据,且在所有所述第二序列中位于同一序列位置的时间段数据对应的状态数据相同,包括:A possible implementation manner, by inserting time period data with a value of 0 into the first sequence, so that the second sequence corresponding to each device obtained includes the same second quantity of time period data, and in all The state data corresponding to the time period data located at the same sequence position in the second sequence are the same, including:
对首个时间段数据对应的状态数据不是预设状态数据的第一序列,在所述首个时间段数据前插入数值为0的时间段数据,并与预设状态数据对应,获得第三序列;For the state data corresponding to the first time period data that is not the first sequence of the preset state data, insert time period data with a value of 0 before the first time period data, and correspond to the preset state data to obtain a third sequence ;
将首个时间段数据对应的状态数据是所述预设状态数据的第一序列作为所述第三序列;The state data corresponding to the first time period data is the first sequence of the preset state data as the third sequence;
确定每个第三序列中所包括的时间段数据的第一总数量,将值最大的第一总数量确定为所述第二数量;determining the first total quantity of time period data included in each third sequence, and determining the first total quantity with the largest value as the second quantity;
在所述第二总数量小于所述第二数量的第三序列末尾,插入数值为0、且数量为第三数量的时间段数据,并使对应的状态数据与相邻的时间段数据对应的状态数据不同,获得所述第二序列;其中,所述第三数量为所述第二数量与对应第二总数量的差值。At the end of the third sequence in which the second total quantity is less than the second quantity, insert time period data whose value is 0 and whose quantity is the third quantity, and make the corresponding state data correspond to the adjacent time period data. If the state data are different, the second sequence is obtained; wherein, the third quantity is the difference between the second quantity and the corresponding second total quantity.
一种可能的实施方式,将所述第二序列中各个时间段数据作为对应状态数据保持的时长绘制在对应设备的图形区域,包括:A possible implementation is to draw the data of each time period in the second sequence as the duration of the corresponding state data to be maintained in the graphics area of the corresponding device, including:
从所有第一序列中的首个时间段数据开始,依次取出位于同一序列位置的时间段数据,并构成一个系列的数组,直至取完最后一个时间段数据,获得series数据;Starting from the first time period data in all the first series, sequentially take out the time period data located in the same sequence position, and form a series of arrays, until the last time period data is taken, and the series data is obtained;
用Echarts绘制基于所述多个设备和所述seriers数据的堆叠柱形图。A stacked column chart based on the multiple devices and the series data was drawn with Echarts.
一种可能的实施方式,分别从多个设备中获取在同一时间段内,设备状态发生改变的原始数据,包括:In a possible implementation manner, the raw data of device state changes in the same time period are obtained from multiple devices, including:
周期性的或在发生预设条件时,从多个设备中获取当前时间之前当天所 有的原始数据;Periodically or when preset conditions occur, obtain all the raw data of the day before the current time from multiple devices;
将0点到所述当前时间的这个时间段作为所述同一时间段。The time period from 0:00 to the current time is taken as the same time period.
第二方面,本公开实施例提供了一种多设备状态信息同时展示的装置,包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for simultaneously displaying multi-device state information, including:
获取单元,用于从至少一个设备中分别获取每个设备在同一时间段内,所述每个设备的设备状态发生改变的原始数据;其中,每条所述原始数据包括所述设备状态发生改变的时间点数据和改变后的状态数据,所述设备状态包括两种状态;an acquiring unit, configured to acquire, from at least one device, the original data of each device whose device state has changed within the same time period; wherein each piece of the original data includes the device state that has changed The time point data and the changed state data, the device state includes two states;
数据构建单元,用于将每个设备的时间点数据转换为时间段数据,并按时间顺序构建成一个第一序列,通过在所述第一序列中插入数值为0的时间段数据,使得到的每个设备对应的第二序列都包括相同第二数量的时间段数据,且在所有所述第二序列中位于同一序列位置的时间段数据对应的状态数据相同;The data construction unit is used for converting the time point data of each device into time period data, and constructing a first sequence in time sequence, by inserting time period data with a value of 0 into the first sequence, so that the The second sequence corresponding to each of the devices includes the same second quantity of time period data, and the state data corresponding to the time period data located at the same sequence position in all the second sequences are the same;
展示单元,用于为每种状态数据设置对应的图形标识,将所述第二序列中各个时间段数据作为对应状态数据保持的时长绘制在对应设备的图形区域,使所述至少一个设备的设备状态随时间变化的信息展示在同一图形画面中。The display unit is used to set a corresponding graphic identifier for each state data, and draw each time period data in the second sequence as the duration of the corresponding state data to be maintained in the graphic area of the corresponding device, so that the device of the at least one device Information on status changes over time is presented in the same graphic display.
一种可能的实施方式,所述数据构建单元用于:A possible implementation manner, the data construction unit is used for:
对于同一设备的原始数据按所述时间顺序,将相邻两个时间点数据对应的第一差值确定为一个所述时间段数据,并将所述相邻两个时间点数据中较小者对应的状态数据确定为所述时间段数据对应的状态数据;For the original data of the same device, according to the time sequence, the first difference value corresponding to the data of two adjacent time points is determined as a piece of the data of the time period, and the smaller of the data of the two adjacent time points is determined. The corresponding state data is determined as the state data corresponding to the time period data;
将属于所述同一设备的所有所述时间段数据,按所述时间顺序构建为一个所述第一序列。All the time period data belonging to the same device are constructed as a first sequence in the time sequence.
一种可能的实施方式,所述数据构建单元还用于:In a possible implementation manner, the data construction unit is further used for:
根据每个设备的首个时间点数据是否为所述同一时间段中时间点的最小值,确定对应的设备的首个时间段数据;According to whether the first time point data of each device is the minimum value of the time points in the same time period, determine the first time period data of the corresponding device;
将当前时间点数据与所述每个设备的最后一个时间点数据的第三差值,确定为对应设备的最后一个时间段数据;其中,除所述首个时间段数据和所 述最后一个时间段时间外,其它时间段数据由相邻两个时间点数据的差值确定。Determine the third difference between the current time point data and the last time point data of each device as the last time period data of the corresponding device; wherein, except for the first time period data and the last time Except for the period of time, the data of other time periods are determined by the difference between the data of two adjacent time points.
一种可能的实施方式,所述数据构建单元还用于:In a possible implementation manner, the data construction unit is further used for:
判断每个设备的所述首个时间点数据是否为所述最小值;Determine whether the first time point data of each device is the minimum value;
若所述首个时间点数据不为最小值,则将0作为所述首个时间点数据的一个相邻时间点数据,并所述首个时间点数据与所述最小值的第二差值作为所述首个时间段数据,且对应的状态数据与所述首个时间点数据对应的状态数据不同;If the first time point data is not the minimum value, 0 is used as an adjacent time point data of the first time point data, and the second difference between the first time point data and the minimum value is calculated. as the first time period data, and the corresponding state data is different from the state data corresponding to the first time point data;
若所述首个时间点数据为所述最小值,则将第二个时间点数据与所述首个时间点数据的第三差值作为所述首个时间段数据。If the first time point data is the minimum value, the third difference between the second time point data and the first time point data is used as the first time period data.
一种可能的实施方式,所述数据构建单元还用于:In a possible implementation manner, the data construction unit is further used for:
对首个时间段数据对应的状态数据不是预设状态数据的第一序列,在所述首个时间段数据前插入数值为0的时间段数据,并与预设状态数据对应,获得第三序列;For the state data corresponding to the first time period data that is not the first sequence of the preset state data, insert time period data with a value of 0 before the first time period data, and correspond to the preset state data to obtain a third sequence ;
将首个时间段数据对应的状态数据是所述预设状态数据的第一序列作为所述第三序列;The state data corresponding to the first time period data is the first sequence of the preset state data as the third sequence;
确定每个第三序列中所包括的时间段数据的第一总数量,将值最大的第一总数量确定为所述第二数量;determining the first total quantity of time period data included in each third sequence, and determining the first total quantity with the largest value as the second quantity;
在所述第二总数量小于所述第二数量的第三序列末尾,插入数值为0、且数量为第三数量的时间段数据,并使对应的状态数据与相邻的时间段数据对应的状态数据不同,获得所述第二序列;其中,所述第三数量为所述第二数量与对应第二总数量的差值。At the end of the third sequence in which the second total quantity is less than the second quantity, insert time period data whose value is 0 and whose quantity is the third quantity, and make the corresponding state data correspond to the adjacent time period data. If the state data are different, the second sequence is obtained; wherein, the third quantity is the difference between the second quantity and the corresponding second total quantity.
一种可能的实施方式,所述展示单元用于:A possible implementation manner, the display unit is used for:
从所有第一序列中的首个时间段数据开始,依次取出位于同一序列位置的时间段数据,并构成一个系列的数组,直至取完最后一个时间段数据,获得series数据;Starting from the first time period data in all the first series, sequentially take out the time period data located in the same sequence position, and form a series of arrays, until the last time period data is taken, and the series data is obtained;
用Echarts绘制基于所述多个设备和所述seriers数据的堆叠柱形图。A stacked column chart based on the multiple devices and the series data was drawn with Echarts.
一种可能的实施方式,所述获取单元还用于:A possible implementation manner, the obtaining unit is further used for:
周期性的或在发生预设条件时,从多个设备中获取当前时间之前当天所有的原始数据;Periodically or when preset conditions occur, obtain all raw data of the day before the current time from multiple devices;
将0点到所述当前时间的这个时间段作为所述同一时间段。The time period from 0:00 to the current time is taken as the same time period.
第三方面,本公开实施例还提供一种多设备状态信息同时展示的装置,包括:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an apparatus for simultaneously displaying multi-device status information, including:
至少一个处理器,以及at least one processor, and
与所述至少一个处理器连接的存储器;a memory connected to the at least one processor;
其中,所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令,所述至少一个处理器通过执行所述存储器存储的指令,执行如上述第一方面所述的方法。Wherein, the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, and the at least one processor executes the method according to the first aspect above by executing the instructions stored in the memory.
第四方面,本公开实施例还提供一种可读存储介质,包括:In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a readable storage medium, including:
存储器,memory,
所述存储器用于存储指令,当所述指令被处理器执行时,使得包括所述可读存储介质的装置完成如上述第一方面所述的方法。The memory is used to store instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause an apparatus including the readable storage medium to perform the method as described in the first aspect above.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本公开实施例提供的一种多设备状态信息同时展示的流程图;FIG. 1 is a flow chart of simultaneously displaying multi-device state information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2为本公开实施例提供的将多个序列中的首个时间段数据设置为具有相同状态数据的示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of setting the first time period data in multiple sequences to have the same state data according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3为本公开实施例提供的获得各设备的第二序列的示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of obtaining a second sequence of each device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本公开实施例提供的多个设备的堆叠柱形图;FIG. 4 is a stacked bar graph of a plurality of devices provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为本公开实施例提供的一种多设备状态信息同时展示装置的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for simultaneously displaying multi-device state information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本公开实施列提供一种多设备状态信息同时展示的方法、装置及存储介 质,以解决现有技术中存在的上述的技术问题。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method, an apparatus, and a storage medium for simultaneously displaying multi-device state information, so as to solve the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the prior art.
为了更好的理解上述技术方案,下面通过附图以及具体实施例对本公开技术方案做详细的说明,应当理解本公开实施例以及实施例中的具体特征是对本公开技术方案的详细的说明,而不是对本公开技术方案的限定,在不冲突的情况下,本公开实施例以及实施例中的技术特征可以相互组合。In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the technical solutions of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It is not intended to limit the technical solutions of the present disclosure, and the embodiments of the present disclosure and the technical features in the embodiments may be combined with each other if there is no conflict.
请参考图1,本公开实施例提供一种多设备状态信息同时展示方法,该方法的处理过程如下。Referring to FIG. 1 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for simultaneously displaying state information of multiple devices. The processing process of the method is as follows.
步骤101:从至少一个设备中分别获取每个设备在同一时间段内,每个设备的设备状态发生改变的原始数据;其中,每条原始数据包括设备状态发生改变的时间点数据和改变后的状态数据,设备状态包括两种状态。Step 101: Obtain from at least one device the original data of the device state of each device that changes in the same time period; wherein, each piece of original data includes the time point data at which the device state changes and the changed data. Status data, the device status includes two states.
例如,多个设备包括设备1~设备3,需要同时对这3个设备进行状态监控,假设:这些设备的设备状态包括在线状态和离线状态,同一时间段为当天的0点到当天获取原始数据的当前时间(22点),则当前时间段为0~22,这些由于状态发生变化产生的记录可以采用{变化后的状态数据,发生时间,设备标识},状态数据包括在线(用1表示)、离线(用0表示),发生时间即为本公开中的时间点数据,设备1~设备3的设备标识依次为1、2、3,发生时间的数据格式为时:分:秒。For example, multiple devices include device 1 to device 3, and it is necessary to monitor the status of these three devices at the same time. Suppose: the device status of these devices includes online status and offline status, and the same time period is from 0:00 to the current day to obtain the original data The current time (22 o'clock), the current time period is 0 to 22, these records due to the change of the state can use {changed state data, occurrence time, device identification}, the state data includes online (represented by 1) , offline (represented by 0), the occurrence time is the time point data in this disclosure, the device identifiers of device 1 to device 3 are 1, 2, and 3 in sequence, and the data format of the occurrence time is hour:minute:second.
在这个时间段内设备1由于状态发生变化产生的记录为{1,00:00:00,1}、{0,12:10:50,1}、{1,20:05:02,1},这些数据构成设备1在0~22点这段时间内的所有原始数据;设备2由于状态发生变化产生的记录为{0,03:50:30,2}、{1,14:15:00,2}、{0,18:55:20,2},这些数据构成设备2在0~22点这段时间内的所有原始数据;设备3由于状态发生变化产生的记录为{0,00:00:00,3}、{1,22:00:00,3},这些数据构成设备3在0~22点这段时间内的所有原始数据。During this time period, the records generated by device 1 due to state changes are {1, 00:00:00, 1}, {0, 12:10:50, 1}, {1, 20:05:02, 1} , these data constitute all the original data of device 1 during the period from 0 to 22:00; the records generated by device 2 due to state changes are {0, 03:50:30, 2}, {1, 14:15:00 , 2}, {0, 18:55:20, 2}, these data constitute all the original data of device 2 during the period from 0 to 22 o'clock; the record generated by device 3 due to the state change is {0, 00: 00:00, 3}, {1, 22:00:00, 3}, these data constitute all the original data of device 3 in the period from 0 to 22 o'clock.
在22点分别从设备1~设备3中读取当天产生的所有原始数据,即可得到所有设备在同一时间段的所有原始数据。At 22 o'clock, read all the original data generated on the day from device 1 to device 3 respectively, you can get all the original data of all devices in the same time period.
在获取到多个设备在同一时间段内产生的原始数据之后,便可执行步骤 102。Step 102 can be executed after acquiring the raw data generated by multiple devices within the same time period.
步骤102:将每个设备的时间点数据转换为时间段数据,并按时间顺序构建成一个第一序列,通过在第一序列中插入数值为0的时间段数据,使得到的每个设备对应的第二序列都包括相同第二数量的时间段数据,且在所有第二序列中位于同一序列位置的时间段数据对应的状态数据相同。Step 102: Convert the time-point data of each device into time-segment data, and construct a first sequence in chronological order. By inserting time-segment data with a value of 0 into the first sequence, each device that arrives corresponds to The second sequences of all include the same second quantity of time-segment data, and the state data corresponding to the time-segment data located at the same sequence position in all the second sequences are the same.
将每个设备的时间点数据转换为时间段数据,并按时间顺序构建成一个第一序列,可以采用下列方式:Convert the time point data of each device into time period data, and construct a first sequence in chronological order, which can be done in the following ways:
对于同一设备的原始数据按时间顺序,将相邻两个时间点数据的第一差值确定为一个时间段数据,并将相邻两个时间点数据中较小者对应的状态数据确定为时间段数据对应的状态数据;将属于同一设备的所有时间段数据,按时间顺序构建为一个第一序列。For the original data of the same device in chronological order, the first difference of the data at two adjacent time points is determined as a time period data, and the state data corresponding to the smaller of the two adjacent time point data is determined as the time Status data corresponding to segment data; construct all time segment data belonging to the same device into a first sequence in chronological order.
以前面的设备1~设备3的例子为,由于时间点数据的数据格式为时:分:秒,为了便于计算可以将其转换为保留3个小数点的十进制数据,假设转换为以小时为单位,可以采用下列公式:(h×3600+m×60+s)/3600,其中h代表小时、m代表分、s代表秒。采用此公式进行数据转换后,可以得到设备1~设备3的数据为:{1,0,1}、{0,12.18,1}、{1,20.08,1}、{0,3.84,2}、{1,14.25,2}、{0,18.92,2}、{0,0,3}、{1,22,3}。Taking the previous example of device 1 to device 3, since the data format of the time point data is hour:minute:second, it can be converted into decimal data with 3 decimal points for the convenience of calculation. The following formula can be used: (h×3600+m×60+s)/3600, where h represents hours, m represents minutes, and s represents seconds. After using this formula for data conversion, the data of device 1 to device 3 can be obtained as: {1, 0, 1}, {0, 12.18, 1}, {1, 20.08, 1}, {0, 3.84, 2} , {1, 14.25, 2}, {0, 18.92, 2}, {0, 0, 3}, {1, 22, 3}.
对每个设备,通过计算相邻两个时间点数据之间对应的第一差值可以得到一个时间段数据,如设备1中时间点数据0到时间点数据12.18(12:10:50)之间对应的第一差值为12.18-0=12.18,时间点数据12.18(12:10:50)与时间点数据20.08(20:05:02)之间对应的第一差值为20.08-12.18=7.9;设备2中时间点数据3.84(03:50:30)到时间点14.25(14:15:00)之间对应的第一差值为14.25-3.84=10.41,时间点数据14.25(14:15:00)到时间点18.92(18:55:20)之间对应的第一差值为18.92-14.25=4.67。同理,设备3的两个时间点对应的第一差值可以计算出为22。For each device, a time period data can be obtained by calculating the corresponding first difference between the data of two adjacent time points, such as the time point data 0 in the device 1 to the time point data 12.18 (12:10:50). The corresponding first difference is 12.18-0=12.18, and the corresponding first difference between time point data 12.18 (12:10:50) and time point data 20.08 (20:05:02) is 20.08-12.18= 7.9; The corresponding first difference between time point data 3.84 (03:50:30) and time point 14.25 (14:15:00) in device 2 is 14.25-3.84=10.41, time point data 14.25 (14:15) :00) to the time point 18.92 (18:55:20), the corresponding first difference is 18.92-14.25=4.67. Similarly, the first difference corresponding to the two time points of device 3 can be calculated as 22.
需要说明的是,若设备中记录时间点数据是按同一单位,如小时、分、秒记录的,则不需要使用上述公式进行转换,或者如上述例子所述的使用的 是包含时分秒的格式记录时间点数据的,也可以直接对相应的时分秒分别进行计算,或者还可以计算完了再转换为一个时间单位的数据。It should be noted that if the recorded time point data in the device is recorded in the same unit, such as hours, minutes and seconds, the above formula does not need to be used for conversion, or the format including hours, minutes and seconds is used as described in the above example. When recording time point data, you can also directly calculate the corresponding hours, minutes and seconds, or you can also convert the data into one time unit after the calculation.
然而对于同一时间段而言,实际还隐含了同一时间段的两端对于的时间点数据,因此要计算出同一设备在同一时间段包括的所有时间段数据,还需要将这两端的时间点数据分别与各设备的首个时间点数据和最后一个时间点数据进行计算,可以采用下列方式实现:However, for the same time period, the time point data of the two ends of the same time period is actually implied. Therefore, to calculate all the time period data included in the same time period by the same device, it is necessary to calculate the time points of the two ends. The data is calculated with the first time point data and the last time point data of each device, which can be implemented in the following ways:
根据每个设备的首个时间点数据是否为同一时间段中时间点的最小值,确定对应的设备的首个时间段数据。According to whether the first time point data of each device is the minimum value of the time points in the same time period, the first time period data of the corresponding device is determined.
例如,在上面的设备1~设备3的例子中,它们的首个时间点数据分别为0、3.84、0,而同一时间段为0~22,因此通过判断首个时间点数据是否为同一时间段中时间点的最小值,可以确定首个时间点数据与同一时间段的最小时间点之间是否还存在时间段,以确定出首个时间段数据。For example, in the above example of device 1 to device 3, their first time point data are 0, 3.84, 0 respectively, and the same time period is 0 to 22, so by judging whether the first time point data is the same time The minimum value of the time points in the segment can determine whether there is still a time segment between the data of the first time point and the minimum time point of the same time segment, so as to determine the data of the first time segment.
确定首个时间段数据可以采用下列方式实现:Determining the first time period data can be achieved in the following ways:
判断每个设备的首个时间点数据是否为最小值;若首个时间点数据不为最小值,则将0作为首个时间点数据的一个相邻时间点数据,并首个时间点数据与最小值的第二差值作为首个时间段数据,且对应的状态数据与首个时间点数据对应的状态数据不同;若首个时间点数据为最小值,则将第二个时间点数据与首个时间点数据的第三差值作为首个时间段数据。Determine whether the data of the first time point of each device is the minimum value; if the data of the first time point is not the minimum value, 0 is used as the data of an adjacent time point of the data of the first time point, and the data of the first time point is the same as the data of the first time point. The second difference of the minimum value is used as the first time period data, and the corresponding state data is different from the state data corresponding to the first time point data; if the first time point data is the minimum value, the second time point data and The third difference of the first time point data is used as the first time period data.
继续以设备1~设备3为例,它们的首个时间点数据分别为0、3.84、0,而同一时间段为0~22,因此可以确定只有设备2的首个时间点数据不为0,进而需要确定设备2的首个时间段数据为3.84-0=3.84,而设备1、3的首个时间段数据则是第二个时间点数据与首个时间点数据的第二差值,即12.18、22。Continue to take device 1 to device 3 as an example. Their first time point data are 0, 3.84, and 0, respectively, and the same time period is 0 to 22. Therefore, it can be determined that only the first time point data of device 2 is not 0. Further, it is necessary to determine that the first time period data of device 2 is 3.84-0=3.84, and the first time period data of devices 1 and 3 is the second difference between the second time point data and the first time point data, that is 12.18, 22.
需要说明的是,设备1、设备3的第二个时间点数据与首个时间点数据之差,只需要计算一次,而不应被理解为重复计算了两次,判断首个时间点数据是否为同一时间段的时间点的最小值,可以有效防止时间段数据遗漏。It should be noted that the difference between the data at the second time point of device 1 and device 3 and the data at the first time point only needs to be calculated once, and should not be interpreted as repeated calculation twice, to determine whether the data at the first time point is It is the minimum value of time points in the same time period, which can effectively prevent the omission of time period data.
除了确定各设备的首个时间段数据外,还需要确定各设备的最后一个时间段数据:In addition to determining the first time period data of each device, it is also necessary to determine the last time period data of each device:
将当前时间点数据与每个设备的最后一个时间点数据的第三差值,确定为对应设备的最后一个时间段数据;其中,除首个时间段数据和最后一个时间段时间外,其它时间段数据由相邻两个时间点数据的差值确定。Determine the third difference between the current time point data and the last time point data of each device as the last time period data of the corresponding device; in which, except for the first time period data and the last time period, other time Segment data is determined by the difference between the data of two adjacent time points.
例如,仍然以前述设备1~设备3为例,它们的最后一个时间点数据分别为20.08、18.92、22,假设当前时间点为23点,则当前时间点数据为23,通过判断可以确定设备1~设备3的最后一个时间点数据均不等于当前时间点数据(23)。因此需要确定设备1和设备2的最后一个时间段数据,分别为23-20.08=2.92、23-18.92=4.08、23-22=1。For example, still taking the aforementioned devices 1 to 3 as examples, their last time point data are 20.08, 18.92, and 22 respectively. Assuming that the current time point is 23 o'clock, the current time point data is 23, and the device 1 can be determined by judgment. ~ None of the last time point data of device 3 is equal to the current time point data (23). Therefore, it is necessary to determine the last time period data of device 1 and device 2, which are 23-20.08=2.92, 23-18.92=4.08, and 23-22=1, respectively.
通过上述方式就可以确定出所有设备的时间段数据,然后在时间顺序上以此将各设备的所有时间段数据组成第一序列。这里的时间顺序是指时间流逝的顺序,即哪个时间段数据对应的时间段先流逝,其在第一序列中的序列位置便靠前。如,上述设备1~设备3的第一序列分别为{12.18,7.9,2.92}、{3.84,10.41,4.67,4.08}、{22,1}。Through the above method, the time period data of all devices can be determined, and then all the time period data of each device can be formed into a first sequence in time sequence. The time sequence here refers to the sequence of the passage of time, that is, the time segment corresponding to which time segment data elapses first, and its sequence position in the first sequence is earlier. For example, the first sequences of the above devices 1 to 3 are {12.18, 7.9, 2.92}, {3.84, 10.41, 4.67, 4.08}, and {22, 1}, respectively.
这些时间段数据对应的状态数据,通常是根据该时间段对应的最小时间点数据的状态数据确定的,为了便于理解将状态数据与时间段数据记录在一起,状态数据用0和1标识,0代表离线、1代表在线,因此设备1~设备3的各个时间段数据与其对应的状态数据可以表示为:{(12.18,1),(7.9,0),(1.92,1)}、{(3.84,1),(10.41,0),(4.67,1),(3.08,0)}、{(22,0),(1,1)}。The state data corresponding to the time period data is usually determined according to the state data of the minimum time point data corresponding to the time period. In order to facilitate understanding, the state data and the time period data are recorded together, and the state data is marked with 0 and 1, 0 Represents offline, 1 represents online, so the data of each time period of device 1 to device 3 and its corresponding state data can be expressed as: {(12.18, 1), (7.9, 0), (1.92, 1)}, {(3.84 , 1), (10.41, 0), (4.67, 1), (3.08, 0)}, {(22, 0), (1, 1)}.
在确定每个设备的最后一个时间段数据时,将当前时间点数据与最后一个时间点数据的第三差值作为最后一个时间段数据,可以实时展示设备的当前设备状态,便于实时对设备的状态变化情况进行监控。When determining the last time period data of each device, the third difference between the current time point data and the last time point data is used as the last time period data, which can display the current device status of the device in real time, which is convenient for real-time monitoring of the device. Status changes are monitored.
为了能用相关绘图软件绘制图形,需要将各个设备对应的第一序列都调整为时间段数据个数相同,且同一序列位置的视觉段数据对应的状态数据相同,可以采用下列方式实现:In order to draw graphics with related drawing software, it is necessary to adjust the first sequence corresponding to each device so that the number of time segment data is the same, and the state data corresponding to the visual segment data in the same sequence position is the same, which can be realized by the following methods:
对首个时间段数据对应的状态数据不是预设状态数据的第一序列,在首个时间段数据前插入数值为0的时间段数据,并与预设状态数据对应,获得 第三序列;将首个时间段数据对应的状态数据是预设状态数据的第一序列作为第三序列。预设状态数据可以是用户指定的状态数据,也可以是包含时间段数据个数最多的第一序列中首个时间段数据对应的状态数据。If the state data corresponding to the first time period data is not the first sequence of the preset state data, insert time period data with a value of 0 before the first time period data, and correspond to the preset state data to obtain the third sequence; The state data corresponding to the first time period data is the first sequence of preset state data as the third sequence. The preset state data may be state data specified by the user, or may be state data corresponding to the first time period data in the first sequence containing the largest number of time period data.
请参见图2为本公开实施例提供的将多个序列中的首个时间段数据设置为具有相同状态数据的示意图,设备1~设备3的第一序列分别为{(12.18,1),(7.9,0),(1.92,1)}、{(3.84,1),(10.41,0),(4.67,1),(3.08,0)}、{(22,0),(1,1)},预设状态数据为0(离线),则可以确定设备1和设备2的首个时间段数据对应的状态数据不为0,因此需要在其前插入数值为0的时间段数据,并将对应的状态数据设置为0,得到设备1和设备2的第三是序列分别为{(0,0),(12.18,1),(7.9,0),(1.92,1)}、{(0,0),(3.84,1),(10.41,0),(4.67,1),(3.08,0)}。而设备3的第一序列中首个时间段数据对应的状态数据为0,因此之间将设备3的第一序列作为第三序列{(22,0),(1,1)}。Please refer to FIG. 2 for a schematic diagram of setting the first time period data in multiple sequences to have the same state data according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The first sequence of device 1 to device 3 is {(12.18, 1), ( 7.9, 0), (1.92, 1)}, {(3.84, 1), (10.41, 0), (4.67, 1), (3.08, 0)}, {(22, 0), (1, 1) }, the preset state data is 0 (offline), it can be determined that the state data corresponding to the first time period data of device 1 and device 2 is not 0, so it is necessary to insert time period data with a value of 0 before it, and set The corresponding state data is set to 0, and the third sequence obtained for device 1 and device 2 is {(0, 0), (12.18, 1), (7.9, 0), (1.92, 1)}, {(0) , 0), (3.84, 1), (10.41, 0), (4.67, 1), (3.08, 0)}. The state data corresponding to the first time period data in the first sequence of device 3 is 0, so the first sequence of device 3 is taken as the third sequence {(22, 0), (1, 1)}.
由于各个设备的设备状态发生的时间各不相同,因此通常而言每个设备包括的时间段数据的数量也不相同,因此需要将数量不足的通过插入数值为0的时间短时间进行补齐,可以采用下列方式:Since the time when the device status of each device occurs is different, generally speaking, the amount of time period data included in each device is also different. Therefore, it is necessary to make up for the insufficient number by inserting a time value of 0 in a short period of time. The following methods can be used:
确定每个第三序列中所包括的时间段数据的第一总数量,将值最大的第一总数量确定为第二数量;在第二总数量小于第二数量的第三序列末尾,插入数值为0、且数量为第三数量的时间段数据,并使对应的状态数据与相邻的时间段数据对应的状态数据不同,获得第二序列;其中,第三数量为第二数量与对应第二总数量的差值。Determine the first total quantity of time period data included in each third sequence, and determine the first total quantity with the largest value as the second quantity; at the end of the third sequence where the second total quantity is smaller than the second quantity, insert a numerical value is 0 and the number is the third number of time period data, and the corresponding state data is different from the state data corresponding to the adjacent time period data, and the second sequence is obtained; wherein, the third number is the second number and the corresponding first number. The difference between the two total quantities.
请参见图3为本公开实施例提供的获得各设备的第二序列的示意图,假设设备1~设备3的第三序列分别为:{(0,0),(12.18,1),(7.9,0),(1.92,1)}、{(0,0),(3.84,1),(10.41,0),(4.67,1),(3.08,0)},{(22,0),(1,1)},可以确定设备1~设备3对应的第三序列中包括时间段数据的第一总数量分别为:4、5、2,从而可以确定设备2对应的第一总数量最大,将其确定为第二数量(5)。计算第二数量与各设备对应的第二总数了的差值, 作为对应设备的第三数量,设备1~3对应的第三数量分别为1、0、3。3 is a schematic diagram of obtaining the second sequence of each device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, it is assumed that the third sequence of device 1 to device 3 are respectively: {(0, 0), (12.18, 1), (7.9, 0), (1.92, 1)}, {(0, 0), (3.84, 1), (10.41, 0), (4.67, 1), (3.08, 0)}, {(22, 0), ( 1, 1)}, it can be determined that the first total number of time period data included in the third sequence corresponding to device 1 to device 3 are: 4, 5, and 2 respectively, so it can be determined that the first total number corresponding to device 2 is the largest, This is determined as the second number (5). The difference between the second number and the second total number corresponding to each device is calculated, and as the third number of corresponding devices, the third numbers corresponding to devices 1 to 3 are 1, 0, and 3, respectively.
因此,需要在设备1对应的第三序列的末尾插入1个数值为0的时间段数据,并将对应的状态数据设置为与设备2中最后一个时间段数据对应的状态数据相同;在设备3末尾插入3个数值为0的时间段数据,并将它们对应的状态数据分别设置为与设备2中最后三个时间段数据对应的状态数据相同。这样便可得到设备1~设备3的第二序列,分别为:{(0,0),(12.18,1),(7.9,0),(1.92,1),(0,0)}、{(0,0),(3.84,1),(10.41,0),(4.67,1),(3.08,0)},{(22,0),(1,1),(0,0),(0,0),(0,0)}。Therefore, it is necessary to insert a time period data with a value of 0 at the end of the third sequence corresponding to device 1, and set the corresponding state data to be the same as the state data corresponding to the last time period data in device 2; Insert three time period data with a value of 0 at the end, and set their corresponding state data to be the same as the state data corresponding to the last three time period data in device 2 respectively. In this way, the second sequence of device 1 to device 3 can be obtained, which are: {(0, 0), (12.18, 1), (7.9, 0), (1.92, 1), (0, 0)}, { (0, 0), (3.84, 1), (10.41, 0), (4.67, 1), (3.08, 0)}, {(22, 0), (1, 1), (0, 0), (0, 0), (0, 0)}.
需要说明的是,上述第一序列、第二序列、第三序列在实际使用时可以不必记录每个时间段数据对应的状态数据,因为这些实际段数据对应的状态数据不是0就是1,从上述示例二中可以看出第二序列中相邻两个时间段数据对应的状态数据是不同的,而同一序列位置的时间段数据对应的状态数据相同。因此,在确定了第二序列中首个时间段数据对应的状态数据后,其它时间段数据的状态数据也就确定了,那在实际使用中为了便于计算可以不在序列中记录各时间段数据对应的状态数据,如设备1~设备3的第二序列可以分别记录为{0,12.18,7.9,1.92,0}、{0,3.84,10.41,4.67,3.08},{22,1,0,0,0}。It should be noted that the first sequence, the second sequence, and the third sequence do not need to record the state data corresponding to each time segment data in actual use, because the state data corresponding to these actual segment data is either 0 or 1. From the above In Example 2, it can be seen that the state data corresponding to two adjacent time period data in the second sequence are different, while the state data corresponding to the time period data at the same sequence position are the same. Therefore, after the state data corresponding to the data of the first time period in the second sequence is determined, the state data of the data of other time periods are also determined. In actual use, in order to facilitate the calculation, the data corresponding to each time period may not be recorded in the sequence. , such as the second sequence of device 1 to device 3 can be recorded as {0, 12.18, 7.9, 1.92, 0}, {0, 3.84, 10.41, 4.67, 3.08}, {22, 1, 0, 0 respectively , 0}.
在获得各设备的第二序列后便可将各设备的设备状态变化情况展示在同一图形画面中,执行步骤103。After the second sequence of each device is obtained, the device state change of each device can be displayed on the same graphic screen, and step 103 is executed.
步骤103:为每种状态数据设置对应的图形标识,将第二序列中各个时间段数据作为对应状态数据保持的时长绘制在对应设备的图形区域,使至少一个设备的设备状态随时间变化的信息展示在同一图形画面中。Step 103: Set a corresponding graphic identifier for each state data, and draw the data of each time period in the second sequence as the duration of the corresponding state data in the graphic area of the corresponding device, so that the information of the device state of at least one device changes with time. displayed in the same graphic screen.
将各设备的设备状态变化情况展示在同一图形画面中,可以通过下列方式实现:Displaying the device status changes of each device on the same graphic screen can be achieved in the following ways:
从所有第一序列中的首个时间段数据开始,依次取出位于同一序列位置的时间段数据,并构成一个系列的数组,直至取完最后一个时间段数据,获得series数据;用Echarts绘制基于多个设备和seriers数据的堆叠柱形图。Starting from the first time period data in all the first series, take out the time period data located in the same sequence position in turn, and form a series array, until the last time period data is taken, and obtain the series data; use Echarts to draw based on multiple Stacked column chart of device and series data.
例如,需要使用Echarts绘制基于设备1~设备3的堆叠柱形图,设置状态数据为0时用斜纹图形标识,状态数据为1时用黑色图形标识,设备1~设备3的第二序列分别为{0,12.18,7.9,1.92,0}、{0,3.84,10.41,4.67,3.08},{22,1,0,0,0},依次从各设备的第二序列的首个时间段时间开始去除位于同一位置的时间段数据构建成一个系列的数组:For example, you need to use Echarts to draw a stacked column chart based on equipment 1 to equipment 3. When the status data is set to 0, it is marked with a diagonal graphic, and when the status data is 1, it is marked with a black graphic. The second sequence of equipment 1 to equipment 3 is respectively {0, 12.18, 7.9, 1.92, 0}, {0, 3.84, 10.41, 4.67, 3.08}, {22, 1, 0, 0, 0}, sequentially from the first time period of the second sequence of each device Start to remove the time period data at the same position and build an array of series:
第一个数组为{0,0,22},第二个数组为{12.18,3.84,1},第三个数组为{7.9,10.41,0},第四个数组为{1.92,4.67,0},第五个数组为{0,3.08,0},这5个数组共同构成设备1~设备3的seriers数据,进而可以使用Echarts绘制以设备1~设备3为纵轴、以时间为横轴(横轴的数据由seriers数据提供)的堆叠柱形图,请参见图4为本公开实施例提供的多个设备的堆叠柱形图。The first array is {0, 0, 22}, the second array is {12.18, 3.84, 1}, the third array is {7.9, 10.41, 0}, and the fourth array is {1.92, 4.67, 0 }, the fifth array is {0, 3.08, 0}, these 5 arrays together constitute the serials data of device 1 to device 3, and then Echarts can be used to draw with device 1 to device 3 as the vertical axis and time as the horizontal axis For a stacked bar graph (the data on the horizontal axis is provided by series data), please refer to FIG. 4 for a stacked bar graph of multiple devices provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
通过为获得各设备的原始数据的时间设置条件,可以使图形画面中的状态变化信息进行实时更新。By setting the conditions for the time when the raw data of each device is obtained, the state change information in the graphic screen can be updated in real time.
从多个设备中获取原始数据可以是周期性的或在发生预设条件时,从多个设备中获取当前时间之前当天所有的原始数据;将0点到当前时间的这个时间段作为同一时间段。Obtaining raw data from multiple devices can be done periodically or when a preset condition occurs, obtain all raw data from multiple devices on the current day before the current time; take this time period from 0:00 to the current time as the same time period .
例如,当用户进入为设备1~设备3的图形画面后(用户进入该图形界面可以被设定为预设条件),此时可以从设备1~设备3中获取0点到当前时间的所有历史数据,通过本公开介绍的方法展示各设备的设备状态随时间变化的信息;或者,当前一直停留在该图形画面时,可以周期性的获取0点到当前时间的所有历史数据来重绘图形画面中设备状态随时间变化的信息。For example, when the user enters the graphical interface of device 1 to device 3 (the graphical interface that the user enters can be set as a preset condition), all history from 0:00 to the current time can be obtained from device 1 to device 3 at this time data, the information of the device status of each device over time is displayed through the method introduced in this disclosure; or, when currently staying on the graphic screen, all historical data from 0:00 to the current time can be periodically obtained to redraw the graphic screen Information about how the state of the device changes over time.
基于同一发明构思,本公开一实施例中提供一种多设备状态信息同时展示的装置,该装置的多设备状态信息同时展示的方法的具体实施方式可参见方法实施例部分的描述,重复之处不再赘述,请参见图5,该装置包括:Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for displaying multi-device status information simultaneously. For the specific implementation of the method for displaying multi-device status information simultaneously in the apparatus, reference may be made to the description in the method embodiment section. Without further description, please refer to FIG. 5, the device includes:
获取单元501,用于从至少一个设备中分别获取每个设备在同一时间段内,所述每个设备的设备状态发生改变的原始数据;其中,每条所述原始数据包括所述设备状态发生改变的时间点数据和改变后的状态数据,所述设备状态包括两种状态;The obtaining unit 501 is configured to obtain, from at least one device, respectively, the original data of the device state of each device that has changed within the same time period for each device; wherein, each piece of the original data includes the occurrence of the device state Changed time point data and changed state data, the device state includes two states;
数据构建单元502,用于将每个设备的时间点数据转换为时间段数据,并按时间顺序构建成一个第一序列,通过在所述第一序列中插入数值为0的时间段数据,使得到的每个设备对应的第二序列都包括相同第二数量的时间段数据,且在所有所述第二序列中位于同一序列位置的时间段数据对应的状态数据相同;The data construction unit 502 is configured to convert the time point data of each device into time period data, and construct a first sequence in chronological order, by inserting time period data with a value of 0 into the first sequence, so that The second sequence corresponding to each device received includes the same second quantity of time period data, and the state data corresponding to the time period data located at the same sequence position in all the second sequences are the same;
展示单元503,用于为每种状态数据设置对应的图形标识,将所述第二序列中各个时间段数据作为对应状态数据保持的时长绘制在对应设备的图形区域,使所述至少一个设备的设备状态随时间变化的信息展示在同一图形画面中。The display unit 503 is configured to set a corresponding graphic identifier for each state data, and draw each time period data in the second sequence as the duration of the corresponding state data in the graphic area of the corresponding device, so that the at least one device's Information on the status of the equipment over time is presented in the same graphic display.
一种可能的实施方式,所述数据构建单元502用于:A possible implementation manner, the data construction unit 502 is used for:
对于同一设备的原始数据按所述时间顺序,将相邻两个时间点数据对应的第一差值确定为一个所述时间段数据,并将所述相邻两个时间点数据中较小者对应的状态数据确定为所述时间段数据对应的状态数据;For the original data of the same device, according to the time sequence, the first difference value corresponding to the data of two adjacent time points is determined as a piece of the data of the time period, and the smaller of the data of the two adjacent time points is determined. The corresponding state data is determined as the state data corresponding to the time period data;
将属于所述同一设备的所有所述时间段数据,按所述时间顺序构建为一个所述第一序列。All the time period data belonging to the same device are constructed as a first sequence in the time sequence.
一种可能的实施方式,所述数据构建单元502还用于:In a possible implementation manner, the data construction unit 502 is further configured to:
根据每个设备的首个时间点数据是否为所述同一时间段中时间点的最小值,确定对应的设备的首个时间段数据;According to whether the first time point data of each device is the minimum value of the time points in the same time period, determine the first time period data of the corresponding device;
将当前时间点数据与所述每个设备的最后一个时间点数据的第三差值,确定为对应设备的最后一个时间段数据;其中,除所述首个时间段数据和所述最后一个时间段时间外,其它时间段数据由相邻两个时间点数据的差值确定。Determine the third difference between the current time point data and the last time point data of each device as the last time period data of the corresponding device; wherein, except for the first time period data and the last time Except for the period of time, the data of other time periods are determined by the difference between the data of two adjacent time points.
一种可能的实施方式,所述数据构建单元502还用于:In a possible implementation manner, the data construction unit 502 is further configured to:
判断每个设备的所述首个时间点数据是否为所述最小值;Determine whether the first time point data of each device is the minimum value;
若所述首个时间点数据不为最小值,则将0作为所述首个时间点数据的一个相邻时间点数据,并所述首个时间点数据与所述最小值的第二差值作为所述首个时间段数据,且对应的状态数据与所述首个时间点数据对应的状态 数据不同;If the first time point data is not the minimum value, 0 is used as an adjacent time point data of the first time point data, and the second difference between the first time point data and the minimum value is calculated. as the first time period data, and the corresponding state data is different from the state data corresponding to the first time point data;
若所述首个时间点数据为所述最小值,则将第二个时间点数据与所述首个时间点数据的第三差值作为所述首个时间段数据。If the first time point data is the minimum value, the third difference between the second time point data and the first time point data is used as the first time period data.
一种可能的实施方式,所述数据构建单元502还用于:In a possible implementation manner, the data construction unit 502 is further configured to:
对首个时间段数据对应的状态数据不是预设状态数据的第一序列,在所述首个时间段数据前插入数值为0的时间段数据,并与预设状态数据对应,获得第三序列;For the state data corresponding to the first time period data that is not the first sequence of the preset state data, insert time period data with a value of 0 before the first time period data, and correspond to the preset state data to obtain a third sequence ;
将首个时间段数据对应的状态数据是所述预设状态数据的第一序列作为所述第三序列;The state data corresponding to the first time period data is the first sequence of the preset state data as the third sequence;
确定每个第三序列中所包括的时间段数据的第一总数量,将值最大的第一总数量确定为所述第二数量;determining the first total quantity of time period data included in each third sequence, and determining the first total quantity with the largest value as the second quantity;
在所述第二总数量小于所述第二数量的第三序列末尾,插入数值为0、且数量为第三数量的时间段数据,并使对应的状态数据与相邻的时间段数据对应的状态数据不同,获得所述第二序列;其中,所述第三数量为所述第二数量与对应第二总数量的差值。At the end of the third sequence in which the second total quantity is less than the second quantity, insert time period data whose value is 0 and whose quantity is the third quantity, and make the corresponding state data correspond to the adjacent time period data. If the state data are different, the second sequence is obtained; wherein, the third quantity is the difference between the second quantity and the corresponding second total quantity.
一种可能的实施方式,所述展示单元503用于:In a possible implementation manner, the display unit 503 is used for:
从所有第一序列中的首个时间段数据开始,依次取出位于同一序列位置的时间段数据,并构成一个系列的数组,直至取完最后一个时间段数据,获得series数据;Starting from the first time period data in all the first series, sequentially take out the time period data located in the same sequence position, and form a series of arrays, until the last time period data is taken, and the series data is obtained;
用Echarts绘制基于所述多个设备和所述seriers数据的堆叠柱形图。A stacked column chart based on the multiple devices and the series data was drawn with Echarts.
一种可能的实施方式,所述获取单元501还用于:In a possible implementation manner, the obtaining unit 501 is further configured to:
周期性的或在发生预设条件时,从多个设备中获取当前时间之前当天所有的原始数据;Periodically or when preset conditions occur, obtain all raw data of the day before the current time from multiple devices;
将0点到所述当前时间的这个时间段作为所述同一时间段。The time period from 0:00 to the current time is taken as the same time period.
基于同一发明构思,本公开实施例中提供了一种多设备状态信息同时展示的设备,包括:至少一个处理器,以及Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a device for simultaneously displaying multi-device state information, including: at least one processor, and
与所述至少一个处理器连接的存储器;a memory connected to the at least one processor;
其中,所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令,所述至少一个处理器通过执行所述存储器存储的指令,执行如上所述的多设备状态信息同时展示方法。Wherein, the memory stores instructions that can be executed by the at least one processor, and the at least one processor executes the above-mentioned method for simultaneously displaying multi-device state information by executing the instructions stored in the memory.
基于同一发明构思,本公开实施例还提一种可读存储介质,包括:Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a readable storage medium, including:
存储器,memory,
所述存储器用于存储指令,当所述指令被处理器执行时,使得包括所述可读存储介质的装置完成如上所述的多设备状态信息同时展示方法。The memory is used to store instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the apparatus including the readable storage medium to complete the method for simultaneously displaying multi-device state information as described above.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本公开实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本公开实施例可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本公开实施例可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present disclosure may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, embodiments of the present disclosure may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, embodiments of the present disclosure may take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media having computer-usable program code embodied therein, including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like.
本公开实施例是参照根据本公开实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。Embodiments of the present disclosure are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be understood that each flow and/or block in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to the processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device produce Means for implementing the functions specified in a flow or flow of a flowchart and/or a block or blocks of a block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory result in an article of manufacture comprising instruction means, the instructions The apparatus implements the functions specified in the flow or flow of the flowcharts and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的 处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing device to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process such that The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flow or blocks of the flowcharts and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本公开进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本公开的精神和范围。这样,倘若本公开的这些修改和变型属于本公开权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本公开也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. Thus, provided that these modifications and variations of the present disclosure fall within the scope of the claims of the present disclosure and their equivalents, the present disclosure is also intended to cover such modifications and variations.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种多设备状态信息同时展示的方法,其中,包括:A method for displaying state information of multiple devices at the same time, comprising:
    从至少一个设备中分别获取每个设备在同一时间段内,所述每个设备的设备状态发生改变的原始数据;其中,每条所述原始数据包括所述设备状态发生改变的时间点数据和改变后的状态数据,所述设备状态包括两种状态;Acquire, from at least one device, the original data of each device in the same period of time when the device state of the device changes; wherein, each piece of the original data includes the point-in-time data when the device state changes and The changed state data, the device state includes two states;
    将每个设备的时间点数据转换为时间段数据,并按时间顺序构建成一个第一序列,通过在所述第一序列中插入数值为0的时间段数据,使得到的每个设备对应的第二序列都包括相同第二数量的时间段数据,且在所有所述第二序列中位于同一序列位置的时间段数据对应的状态数据相同;Convert the time point data of each device into time period data, and construct a first sequence in chronological order. By inserting time period data with a value of 0 into the first sequence, each device corresponding The second sequences all include the same second quantity of time period data, and the state data corresponding to the time period data located at the same sequence position in all the second sequences are the same;
    为每种状态数据设置对应的图形标识,将所述第二序列中各个时间段数据作为对应状态数据保持的时长绘制在对应设备的图形区域,使所述至少一个设备的设备状态随时间变化的信息展示在同一图形画面中。A corresponding graphic identification is set for each state data, and each time period data in the second sequence is drawn in the graphic area of the corresponding device as the duration of the corresponding state data, so that the device state of the at least one device changes with time. The information is displayed in the same graphic screen.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,将每个设备的时间点数据转换为时间段数据,并按时间顺序构建成一个第一序列,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the time point data of each device is converted into time period data, and constructed into a first sequence in chronological order, comprising:
    对于同一设备的原始数据按所述时间顺序,将相邻两个时间点数据对应的第一差值确定为一个所述时间段数据,并将所述相邻两个时间点数据中较小者对应的状态数据确定为所述时间段数据对应的状态数据;For the original data of the same device, according to the time sequence, the first difference value corresponding to the data of two adjacent time points is determined as a piece of the data of the time period, and the smaller of the data of the two adjacent time points is determined. The corresponding state data is determined as the state data corresponding to the time period data;
    将属于所述同一设备的所有所述时间段数据,按所述时间顺序构建为一个所述第一序列。All the time period data belonging to the same device are constructed as a first sequence in the time sequence.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其中,将相邻两个时间点数据对应的第一差值确定为一个所述时间段数据,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein determining the first difference value corresponding to the data of two adjacent time points as one of the time period data, comprising:
    根据每个设备的首个时间点数据是否为所述同一时间段中时间点的最小值,确定对应的设备的首个时间段数据;According to whether the first time point data of each device is the minimum value of the time points in the same time period, determine the first time period data of the corresponding device;
    将当前时间点数据与所述每个设备的最后一个时间点数据的第三差值,确定为对应设备的最后一个时间段数据;其中,除所述首个时间段数据和所述最后一个时间段时间外,其它时间段数据由相邻两个时间点数据的差值确 定。Determine the third difference between the current time point data and the last time point data of each device as the last time period data of the corresponding device; wherein, except for the first time period data and the last time Except for the period of time, the data of other time periods are determined by the difference between the data of two adjacent time points.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的方法,其中,根据每个设备的首个时间点数据是否为同一时间段中时间点的最小值,确定对应的设备的首个时间段数据,包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein determining the first time period data of the corresponding equipment according to whether the first time point data of each device is the minimum value of the time points in the same time period, comprising:
    判断每个设备的所述首个时间点数据是否为所述最小值;Determine whether the first time point data of each device is the minimum value;
    若所述首个时间点数据不为最小值,则将0作为所述首个时间点数据的一个相邻时间点数据,并所述首个时间点数据与所述最小值的第二差值作为所述首个时间段数据,且对应的状态数据与所述首个时间点数据对应的状态数据不同;If the first time point data is not the minimum value, 0 is used as an adjacent time point data of the first time point data, and the second difference between the first time point data and the minimum value is calculated. as the first time period data, and the corresponding state data is different from the state data corresponding to the first time point data;
    若所述首个时间点数据为所述最小值,则将第二个时间点数据与所述首个时间点数据的第三差值作为所述首个时间段数据。If the first time point data is the minimum value, the third difference between the second time point data and the first time point data is used as the first time period data.
  5. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其中,通过在所述第一序列中插入数值为0的时间段数据,使得到的每个设备对应的第二序列都包括相同第二数量的时间段数据,且在所有所述第二序列中位于同一序列位置的时间段数据对应的状态数据相同,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein by inserting time period data with a value of 0 into the first sequence, so that the second sequence corresponding to each device obtained includes the same second quantity of time period data, And the state data corresponding to the time period data located in the same sequence position in all the second sequences are the same, including:
    对首个时间段数据对应的状态数据不是预设状态数据的第一序列,在所述首个时间段数据前插入数值为0的时间段数据,并与预设状态数据对应,获得第三序列;For the state data corresponding to the first time period data that is not the first sequence of the preset state data, insert time period data with a value of 0 before the first time period data, and correspond to the preset state data to obtain a third sequence ;
    将首个时间段数据对应的状态数据是所述预设状态数据的第一序列作为所述第三序列;The state data corresponding to the first time period data is the first sequence of the preset state data as the third sequence;
    确定每个第三序列中所包括的时间段数据的第一总数量,将值最大的第一总数量确定为所述第二数量;determining the first total quantity of time period data included in each third sequence, and determining the first total quantity with the largest value as the second quantity;
    在所述第二总数量小于所述第二数量的第三序列末尾,插入数值为0、且数量为第三数量的时间段数据,并使对应的状态数据与相邻的时间段数据对应的状态数据不同,获得所述第二序列;其中,所述第三数量为所述第二数量与对应第二总数量的差值。At the end of the third sequence in which the second total quantity is less than the second quantity, insert time period data whose value is 0 and whose quantity is the third quantity, and make the corresponding state data correspond to the adjacent time period data. If the state data are different, the second sequence is obtained; wherein, the third quantity is the difference between the second quantity and the corresponding second total quantity.
  6. 如权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法,其中,将所述第二序列中各个时 间段数据作为对应状态数据保持的时长绘制在对应设备的图形区域,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein each time period data in the second sequence is drawn in the graphics area of the corresponding device as the duration of the corresponding state data retention, including:
    从所有第一序列中的首个时间段数据开始,依次取出位于同一序列位置的时间段数据,并构成一个系列的数组,直至取完最后一个时间段数据,获得series数据;Starting from the first time period data in all the first series, sequentially take out the time period data located in the same sequence position, and form a series of arrays, until the last time period data is taken, and the series data is obtained;
    用Echarts绘制基于所述多个设备和所述seriers数据的堆叠柱形图。A stacked column chart based on the multiple devices and the series data was drawn with Echarts.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的方法,其中,分别从多个设备中获取在同一时间段内,设备状态发生改变的原始数据,包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein the raw data of the device state changes in the same time period are obtained from multiple devices respectively, comprising:
    周期性的或在发生预设条件时,从多个设备中获取当前时间之前当天所有的原始数据;Periodically or when preset conditions occur, obtain all raw data of the day before the current time from multiple devices;
    将0点到所述当前时间的这个时间段作为所述同一时间段。The time period from 0:00 to the current time is taken as the same time period.
  8. 一种多设备状态信息同时展示的装置,其中,包括:A device for displaying multiple device status information at the same time, comprising:
    获取单元,从至少一个设备中分别获取每个设备中在同一时间段内,所述每个设备的设备状态发生改变的原始数据;其中,每条所述原始数据包括所述设备状态发生改变的时间点数据和改变后的状态数据,所述设备状态包括两种状态;An acquiring unit, respectively acquiring, from at least one device, the original data of each device whose device state has changed within the same time period; wherein, each piece of the original data includes the data that the device state has changed. Time point data and changed state data, the device state includes two states;
    数据构建单元,用于将每个设备的时间点数据转换为时间段数据,并按时间顺序构建成一个第一序列,通过在所述第一序列中插入数值为0的时间段数据,使每个设备对应的第二序列都包括相同第二数量的时间段数据,且在所有所述第二序列中位于同一序列位置的时间段数据对应的状态数据相同;其中,若所述第一序列包括的时间段数据的第一数量小于所述第二数量,将插入0后的第一序列作为所述第二序列,若所述第一数量等于所述第二数量,将所述第一序列作为所述第二序列;The data construction unit is used for converting the time point data of each device into time period data, and constructing a first sequence in chronological order. By inserting time period data with a value of 0 into the first sequence, each The second sequences corresponding to each device include the same second quantity of time period data, and the state data corresponding to the time period data located at the same sequence position in all the second sequences are the same; wherein, if the first sequence includes If the first quantity of time period data is less than the second quantity, the first sequence after inserting 0 is used as the second sequence, and if the first quantity is equal to the second quantity, the first sequence is used as the the second sequence;
    展示单元,用于为每种状态数据设置对应的图形标识,将所述第二序列中各个时间段数据作为对应状态数据保持的时长绘制在对应设备的图形区域,使所述至少一个设备的设备状态随时间变化的信息展示在同一图形画面中。The display unit is used to set a corresponding graphic identifier for each state data, and draw each time period data in the second sequence as the duration of the corresponding state data to be maintained in the graphic area of the corresponding device, so that the device of the at least one device Information on status changes over time is presented in the same graphic display.
  9. 一种多设备状态信息同时展示的装置,其中,包括:A device for displaying multiple device status information at the same time, comprising:
    至少一个处理器,以及at least one processor, and
    与所述至少一个处理器连接的存储器;a memory connected to the at least one processor;
    其中,所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令,所述至少一个处理器通过执行所述存储器存储的指令,执行如权利要求1-7任一项所述的方法。Wherein, the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, and the at least one processor executes the method according to any one of claims 1-7 by executing the instructions stored in the memory.
  10. 一种可读存储介质,其中,包括存储器,A readable storage medium comprising a memory,
    所述存储器用于存储指令,当所述指令被处理器执行时,使得包括所述可读存储介质的装置完成如权利要求1~7中任一项所述的方法。The memory is used to store instructions that, when executed by a processor, cause an apparatus including the readable storage medium to perform the method of any one of claims 1-7.
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