WO2022095649A1 - Injection molding mold for modified polylactic acid biodegradable plastic knife, fork and spoon - Google Patents

Injection molding mold for modified polylactic acid biodegradable plastic knife, fork and spoon Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022095649A1
WO2022095649A1 PCT/CN2021/122185 CN2021122185W WO2022095649A1 WO 2022095649 A1 WO2022095649 A1 WO 2022095649A1 CN 2021122185 W CN2021122185 W CN 2021122185W WO 2022095649 A1 WO2022095649 A1 WO 2022095649A1
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Prior art keywords
box body
spoon
upper box
injection molding
hole
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PCT/CN2021/122185
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
伍明电
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台州宽源家居有限公司
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Publication of WO2022095649A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022095649A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/30Mounting, exchanging or centering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2067/00Use of polyesters or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/28Tools, e.g. cutlery

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the field of injection molding molds, in particular to an injection molding mold for modified polylactic acid biodegradable plastic cutlery, fork and spoon.
  • Polylactic acid also known as polylactide
  • polylactide is a polyester polymer obtained by polymerizing lactic acid as the main raw material. It is a new type of biodegradable material. Plastics that degrade due to the action of fungi) and algae.
  • the ideal biodegradable plastic is a polymer material with excellent performance, which can be completely decomposed by environmental microorganisms after being discarded, and finally be inorganicized to become an integral part of the carbon cycle in nature.
  • Paper is a typical biodegradable material
  • synthetic plastic is a typical polymer material. Therefore, biodegradable plastics are polymer materials that have the properties of both "paper” and “synthetic plastics”.
  • the injection molding machine can heat the plastic and apply high pressure to the molten plastic, so that it is shot out and fills the mold cavity. , It is easy to have a certain clamping gap when the mold is closed. This gap will cause the injection molding machine to produce overflow phenomenon when injecting plastic, and cause material waste.
  • the hydraulic cylinder drives the upper mold to translate to realize the clamping operation. Hard impact will inevitably occur when the mold is closed. With the increase of use time, it will bring irreversible consequences to the upper and lower molds, and it is easy to cause the mold to fall off, resulting in the shutdown of the whole machine.
  • This utility model is to provide a modified polylactic acid biodegradable plastic knife, fork and spoon injection molding mold, to solve the problem that the mold proposed in the above-mentioned background technology is easy to have a certain mold clamping gap when it is closed due to its large weight. This gap will cause spillage when the injection molding machine injects plastic, and cause material waste and impact on the mold.
  • the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
  • a modified polylactic acid biodegradable plastic cutlery and spoon injection molding mold comprising a device body, the device body includes an upper box body and a lower box body, the upper box body and the lower box body are fixedly connected, and the lower box body is
  • the inner side of the body is provided with a spoon hole, the left and right sides of the spoon hole are provided with N-pole magnets, the top four corners of the spoon hole are provided with hole grooves, the inside of the hole groove is provided with a bottom hole, and the hole groove
  • a spring is fixed at the bottom end of the upper box, a gasket is arranged on one side of the hole groove, an injection port is arranged outside one end of the upper box, a spoon hole is arranged inside the upper box, and the upper box is It includes soft glue, fixing rod and S-pole magnet.
  • the soft glue is arranged in multiple groups, and the soft glue in each group is evenly distributed on the top surface of the upper box body.
  • the fixing rod is arranged in multiple groups. The fixing rod is welded and fixed to the four corners of the bottom end of the upper box body, the fixing rod is provided with a rubber pad, the four corners of the rubber pad are provided with fixing holes, and the top surface of the upper box body is provided with a lifting device.
  • the outer side of the bottom hole is provided with a side hole structure
  • the side hole structure is provided with a support rod
  • the top of the support rod is welded with the outer side of the fixed rod, and the support rod is inserted
  • it can play the role of positioning, and the falling of the support rod can be slowed down through the friction with the side hole structure, so as to avoid a large impact force.
  • the N-pole magnets and the S-pole magnets are both embedded on the sides of the lower case body and the upper case body, and the N-pole magnets and the S-pole magnets are matched in size, and the The N-pole magnet and the S-pole magnet are adsorbed to each other to reduce the gap between the upper box body and the lower box body to avoid leakage of injection liquid.
  • the outer sides of the upper box body and the lower box body are provided with side pieces, the top end of the side pieces is arranged on one side of the upper box body, and the other end is arranged on one side of the lower box body. side, the side piece further strengthens the connection effect between the upper box body and the lower box body.
  • each group of the gaskets is made of soft rubber material, which can buffer and damp the impact of the upper box body.
  • grooves are provided in the middle of the four sides of the lower box body, and the grooves can facilitate the user to manually separate the upper box body and the lower box body.
  • the user can clamp the fixing rod and the support rod in the upper box body with the bottom hole and the side hole structure, and the process of moving the upper box body downward
  • the spring at the bottom end will be compressed to buffer the impact force when pressing down, so as to avoid structural damage to the device body
  • the S pole magnet and N pole magnet can be fixed by adsorption, which is convenient and fast to fix, and can drive the upper box.
  • the body and the lower box body are adsorbed and fixed to each other to reduce the gap.
  • Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model
  • Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the middle and lower box bodies of the present utility model
  • Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the upper box body in the utility model
  • Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the gasket in the utility model
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a bottom hole of the present invention.
  • a modified polylactic acid biodegradable plastic cutlery and spoon injection molding mold includes a device body 1, and the device body 1 includes an upper box body 2 and a lower box body 3, The upper box body 2 and the lower box body 3 are fixedly connected, the inner side of the lower box body 3 is provided with a spoon hole 37, the left and right sides of the spoon hole 37 are provided with N-pole magnets 38, and the top four corners of the spoon hole 37 are provided with holes 35.
  • the inside of the box body 2 is provided with a spoon hole 37.
  • the upper box body 2 includes soft glue 22, a fixing rod 21 and an S-pole magnet 23. There are multiple groups of soft glue 22, and each group of soft glue 22 is evenly distributed on the upper box body 2.
  • each group of fixing rods 21 is welded and fixed to the four corners of the bottom end of the upper box body 2, the fixing rod 21 is provided with a rubber pad 4, and the four corners of the rubber pad 4 are provided with fixing holes 41 , the top surface of the upper box body 2 is provided with a lifting device 5 .
  • the outer side of the bottom hole 36 is provided with a side hole structure, and the side hole structure is provided with a support rod 33.
  • the top end of the support rod 33 is welded to the outer side of the fixed rod 21, and the support rod 33 is inserted into the side hole structure. Play the role of positioning, and slow down the fall of the support rod 33 through friction with the side hole structure to avoid a large impact force; the N-pole magnet 38 and the S-pole magnet 23 are embedded in the lower box body 3 and the upper box body 2.
  • the outer sides of the upper box body 2 and the lower box body 3 are provided with a side piece 32, the top end of the side piece 32 is arranged on one side of the upper box body 2, and the other end is arranged on one side of the lower box body 3, the side piece 32 to further strengthen the connection effect between the upper box body 2 and the lower box body 3;
  • each group of gaskets 34 is made of soft rubber, which can cushion the impact of the upper box body 2;
  • the middle of the four sides of the lower box body 3 Both are provided with grooves 31, and the grooves 31 can facilitate the user to manually separate the upper box body 2 and the lower box body 3.
  • the working principle of the present invention is as follows: the user can clamp the fixing rod 21 and the support rod 33 in the upper box body 2 with the bottom hole 36 and the side hole structure, and during the downward movement of the upper box body 2, The spring 361 at the bottom end will be compressed to buffer the impact force when pressing down and avoid structural damage to the device body 1.
  • the S pole magnet 23 and the N pole magnet 38 can be fixed by adsorption, which is convenient and fast to fix, and can drive
  • the upper box body 2 and the lower box body 3 are adsorbed and fixed to each other to reduce the gap.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
  • Table Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed in the present utility model is an injection molding mold for a modified polylactic acid biodegradable plastic knife, fork and spoon in the field of injection molding molds, comprising an apparatus body. The apparatus body comprises an upper box body and a lower box body that are fixedly connected; spoon-shaped holes are provided on the inner side of the lower box body; N-pole magnets are disposed on the left and right sides of the spoon-shaped holes; recesses are provided at four corners close to the tip end of the spoon-shaped holes; bottom holes are provided inside the recesses; a spring is fixed at the bottom of each of the recesses; a gasket is disposed on one side of each of the recesses; injection molding ports are provided on the outer side of one end of the upper box body; the spoon-shaped holes are provided inside the upper box body; the upper box body comprises soft rubber, fixed rods, and S-pole magnets; the number of groups of the soft rubber is configured to be greater than one, and each group of soft rubber is evenly distributed on the surface of the top of the upper box body; and the number of groups of the fixed rods is configured to be greater than one. During the use of the present utility model, a liquid leakage phenomenon caused by a gap generated between molds by combining them can be avoided, and both the spring and the soft rubber can cushion impact force, so that the damage to the structure is avoided, and the service time of the mold is prolonged.

Description

一种改性聚乳酸生物降解塑料刀叉勺注塑成型模具A modified polylactic acid biodegradable plastic knife, fork and spoon injection molding mold 技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及注塑成型模具领域,具体是一种改性聚乳酸生物降解塑料刀叉勺注塑成型模具。The utility model relates to the field of injection molding molds, in particular to an injection molding mold for modified polylactic acid biodegradable plastic cutlery, fork and spoon.
背景技术Background technique
聚乳酸,又称聚丙交酯,是以乳酸为主要原料聚合得到的聚酯类聚合物,是一种新型的生物降解材料,生物降解塑料是指一类由自然界存在的微生物如细菌、霉菌(真菌)和藻类的作用而引起降解的塑料。理想的生物降解塑料是一种具有优良的使用性能、废弃后可被环境微生物完全分解、最终被无机化而成为自然界中碳素循环的一个组成部分的高分子材料。“纸”是一种典型的生物降解材料,而“合成塑料”则是典型的高分子材料。因此,生物降解塑料是兼有“纸”和“合成塑料”这两种材料性质的高分子材料。Polylactic acid, also known as polylactide, is a polyester polymer obtained by polymerizing lactic acid as the main raw material. It is a new type of biodegradable material. Plastics that degrade due to the action of fungi) and algae. The ideal biodegradable plastic is a polymer material with excellent performance, which can be completely decomposed by environmental microorganisms after being discarded, and finally be inorganicized to become an integral part of the carbon cycle in nature. "Paper" is a typical biodegradable material, while "synthetic plastic" is a typical polymer material. Therefore, biodegradable plastics are polymer materials that have the properties of both "paper" and "synthetic plastics".
而注塑机能加热塑料,对熔融塑料施加高压,使其射出而充满模具型腔,卧式注塑机所用的塑料成型模具对于不同的塑料制品,需要用不同的模具,而模具因其自身重量较大,合模时容易存在一定的合模缝隙,该缝隙会导致注塑机注射塑料时产生外溢现象,并导致物料浪费,与此同时,液压缸带动上模平移从而实现合模操作,上模与下模合模时会不可避免的产生硬性冲击,随着使用时间的增长,便会对上模、下模带来不可逆的后果,还易出现模具脱落的情况,导致整机停运。The injection molding machine can heat the plastic and apply high pressure to the molten plastic, so that it is shot out and fills the mold cavity. , It is easy to have a certain clamping gap when the mold is closed. This gap will cause the injection molding machine to produce overflow phenomenon when injecting plastic, and cause material waste. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder drives the upper mold to translate to realize the clamping operation. Hard impact will inevitably occur when the mold is closed. With the increase of use time, it will bring irreversible consequences to the upper and lower molds, and it is easy to cause the mold to fall off, resulting in the shutdown of the whole machine.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种改性聚乳酸生物降解塑料刀叉勺注塑成型模具,以解决上述背景技术中提出的模具因其自身重量较大,合模时容易存在一定的合模缝隙,该缝隙会导致注塑机注射塑料时产生外溢现象,并导致物料浪费和对模具产生冲击力的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a modified polylactic acid biodegradable plastic knife, fork and spoon injection molding mold, to solve the problem that the mold proposed in the above-mentioned background technology is easy to have a certain mold clamping gap when it is closed due to its large weight. This gap will cause spillage when the injection molding machine injects plastic, and cause material waste and impact on the mold.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种改性聚乳酸生物降解塑料刀叉勺注塑成型模具,包括装置本体,所述装置本体中包括上盒体和下盒体,所述上盒体和下盒体固定连接,所述下盒体的内侧设置有勺孔,所述勺孔的左右两侧均设置N极磁铁,所述勺孔的顶端四角均开设有孔槽,所述孔槽的内部开设有底孔,所述孔槽的底端固定有弹簧,所述孔槽的一侧均设置有垫片,所述上盒体的一端外侧设置有注塑口,所述上盒体的内部设置有勺孔,所述上盒体中包括软胶、固定杆和S极磁铁,所述软胶设置有多组,每组所述软胶均匀分布在上盒体的顶端表面,所述固定杆设置有多组,每组所述固定杆焊接固定于上盒体的底端四角,所述固定杆上设置有橡胶垫,所述橡胶垫的四角均开设有固定孔,所述上盒体的顶端表面设置有提升装置。A modified polylactic acid biodegradable plastic cutlery and spoon injection molding mold, comprising a device body, the device body includes an upper box body and a lower box body, the upper box body and the lower box body are fixedly connected, and the lower box body is The inner side of the body is provided with a spoon hole, the left and right sides of the spoon hole are provided with N-pole magnets, the top four corners of the spoon hole are provided with hole grooves, the inside of the hole groove is provided with a bottom hole, and the hole groove A spring is fixed at the bottom end of the upper box, a gasket is arranged on one side of the hole groove, an injection port is arranged outside one end of the upper box, a spoon hole is arranged inside the upper box, and the upper box is It includes soft glue, fixing rod and S-pole magnet. The soft glue is arranged in multiple groups, and the soft glue in each group is evenly distributed on the top surface of the upper box body. The fixing rod is arranged in multiple groups. The fixing rod is welded and fixed to the four corners of the bottom end of the upper box body, the fixing rod is provided with a rubber pad, the four corners of the rubber pad are provided with fixing holes, and the top surface of the upper box body is provided with a lifting device.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述底孔的外侧均开设有侧孔结构,且侧孔结构中设置有支杆,所述支杆的顶端焊接与固定杆的外侧,所述支杆插合在侧孔结构中,可以起到定位的作用,而且通过与侧孔结构的摩擦减缓所述支杆的下落,避免较大的冲击力。As a further solution of the present invention: the outer side of the bottom hole is provided with a side hole structure, and the side hole structure is provided with a support rod, the top of the support rod is welded with the outer side of the fixed rod, and the support rod is inserted In the side hole structure, it can play the role of positioning, and the falling of the support rod can be slowed down through the friction with the side hole structure, so as to avoid a large impact force.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述N极磁铁与S极磁铁均嵌设于下盒体和上盒体的侧面,且所述N极磁铁与S极磁铁的尺寸相适配,所述N极磁铁和S极磁铁进行互相吸附,减小所述上盒体和下盒体之间的缝隙,避免注塑液泄漏。As a further solution of the present utility model: the N-pole magnets and the S-pole magnets are both embedded on the sides of the lower case body and the upper case body, and the N-pole magnets and the S-pole magnets are matched in size, and the The N-pole magnet and the S-pole magnet are adsorbed to each other to reduce the gap between the upper box body and the lower box body to avoid leakage of injection liquid.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述上盒体和下盒体的外侧设置有侧件,所述侧件的顶端设置于上盒体的一侧,且另一端设置于下盒体的一侧,所述侧件进一步加强上盒体和下盒体之间的连接效果。As a further solution of the present invention: the outer sides of the upper box body and the lower box body are provided with side pieces, the top end of the side pieces is arranged on one side of the upper box body, and the other end is arranged on one side of the lower box body. side, the side piece further strengthens the connection effect between the upper box body and the lower box body.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:每组所述垫片均为软质橡胶材质,可以对所述上盒体的冲击进行缓冲减震。As a further solution of the present invention, each group of the gaskets is made of soft rubber material, which can buffer and damp the impact of the upper box body.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述下盒体的四边中部均开设有凹槽,所述凹槽可以方便使用者将上盒体和下盒体进行手动分离。As a further solution of the present invention, grooves are provided in the middle of the four sides of the lower box body, and the grooves can facilitate the user to manually separate the upper box body and the lower box body.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
本实用新型中,通过设置有的磁铁结构和弹簧结构,使用者可以将上盒体中的固定杆和支杆与底孔和侧孔结构进行卡设配合,而在上盒体下移的过程中,会压缩底端的弹簧,用以缓冲下压时的冲击力,避免对装置本体造成结构损坏,而设置的S极磁铁和N极磁铁可以进行吸附固定,方便快速固定, 且能够带动上盒体和下盒体进行互相吸附固定,减小缝隙,本实用新型在使用时,可以避免模具之间由于拼合产生的缝隙造成的漏液现象,而弹簧和软胶均可缓冲冲击力,避免对结构造成损坏,延长了模具的使用时间。In the present invention, through the magnet structure and the spring structure provided, the user can clamp the fixing rod and the support rod in the upper box body with the bottom hole and the side hole structure, and the process of moving the upper box body downward In the middle, the spring at the bottom end will be compressed to buffer the impact force when pressing down, so as to avoid structural damage to the device body, and the S pole magnet and N pole magnet can be fixed by adsorption, which is convenient and fast to fix, and can drive the upper box. The body and the lower box body are adsorbed and fixed to each other to reduce the gap. When the utility model is in use, the leakage phenomenon caused by the gap between the molds can be avoided, and the spring and the soft glue can buffer the impact force and avoid the The structure causes damage and prolongs the life of the mold.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中下盒体的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the middle and lower box bodies of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型中上盒体的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the upper box body in the utility model;
图4为本实用新型中垫片的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the gasket in the utility model;
图5为本实用新型底孔的剖面结构示意图。5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a bottom hole of the present invention.
图中:1、装置本体;2、上盒体;21、固定杆;22、软胶;23、S极磁铁;24、注塑口;3、下盒体;31、凹槽;32、侧件;33、支杆;34、垫片;35、孔槽;36、底孔;361、弹簧;37、勺孔;38、N极磁铁;4、橡胶垫;41、固定孔;5、提升装置。In the figure: 1, the device body; 2, the upper box body; 21, the fixing rod; 22, the soft glue; 23, the S pole magnet; 24, the injection port; 3, the lower box body; 31, the groove; 32, the side piece ;33, strut; 34, gasket; 35, hole slot; 36, bottom hole; 361, spring; 37, spoon hole; 38, N pole magnet; 4, rubber pad; 41, fixing hole; 5, lifting device .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1~5,本实用新型实施例中,一种改性聚乳酸生物降解塑料刀叉勺注塑成型模具,包括装置本体1,装置本体1中包括上盒体2和下盒体3,上盒体2和下盒体3固定连接,下盒体3的内侧设置有勺孔37,勺孔37的左右两侧均设置N极磁铁38,勺孔37的顶端四角均开设有孔槽35,孔槽35的内部开设有底孔36,孔槽35的底端固定有弹簧361,孔槽35的一侧均设置有垫片34,上盒体2的一端外侧设置有注塑口24,上盒体2的内部设置有勺孔37,上盒体2中包括软胶22、固定杆21和S极磁铁23,软胶22设置有多组,每组软胶22均匀分布在上盒体2的顶端表面,固定杆21设置有多组,每组固定杆21焊接固定于上盒体2的底端四角,固定杆21上设置有橡 胶垫4,橡胶垫4的四角均开设有固定孔41,上盒体2的顶端表面设置有提升装置5。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 5. In the embodiment of the present invention, a modified polylactic acid biodegradable plastic cutlery and spoon injection molding mold includes a device body 1, and the device body 1 includes an upper box body 2 and a lower box body 3, The upper box body 2 and the lower box body 3 are fixedly connected, the inner side of the lower box body 3 is provided with a spoon hole 37, the left and right sides of the spoon hole 37 are provided with N-pole magnets 38, and the top four corners of the spoon hole 37 are provided with holes 35. , a bottom hole 36 is opened inside the hole groove 35, a spring 361 is fixed at the bottom end of the hole groove 35, a gasket 34 is provided on one side of the hole groove 35, an injection port 24 is provided on the outer side of one end of the upper box body 2, and the upper The inside of the box body 2 is provided with a spoon hole 37. The upper box body 2 includes soft glue 22, a fixing rod 21 and an S-pole magnet 23. There are multiple groups of soft glue 22, and each group of soft glue 22 is evenly distributed on the upper box body 2. On the top surface of the upper box body 2, there are multiple groups of fixing rods 21, each group of fixing rods 21 is welded and fixed to the four corners of the bottom end of the upper box body 2, the fixing rod 21 is provided with a rubber pad 4, and the four corners of the rubber pad 4 are provided with fixing holes 41 , the top surface of the upper box body 2 is provided with a lifting device 5 .
其中,底孔36的外侧均开设有侧孔结构,且侧孔结构中设置有支杆33,支杆33的顶端焊接与固定杆21的外侧,支杆33插合在侧孔结构中,可以起到定位的作用,而且通过与侧孔结构的摩擦减缓支杆33的下落,避免较大的冲击力;N极磁铁38与S极磁铁23均嵌设于下盒体3和上盒体2的侧面,且N极磁铁38与S极磁铁23的尺寸相适配,N极磁铁38和S极磁铁23进行互相吸附,减小上盒体2和下盒体3之间的缝隙,避免注塑液泄漏;上盒体2和下盒体3的外侧设置有侧件32,侧件32的顶端设置于上盒体2的一侧,且另一端设置于下盒体3的一侧,侧件32进一步加强上盒体2和下盒体3之间的连接效果;每组垫片34均为软质橡胶材质,可以对上盒体2的冲击进行缓冲减震;下盒体3的四边中部均开设有凹槽31,凹槽31可以方便使用者将上盒体2和下盒体3进行手动分离。The outer side of the bottom hole 36 is provided with a side hole structure, and the side hole structure is provided with a support rod 33. The top end of the support rod 33 is welded to the outer side of the fixed rod 21, and the support rod 33 is inserted into the side hole structure. Play the role of positioning, and slow down the fall of the support rod 33 through friction with the side hole structure to avoid a large impact force; the N-pole magnet 38 and the S-pole magnet 23 are embedded in the lower box body 3 and the upper box body 2. and the size of the N-pole magnet 38 and the S-pole magnet 23 are matched, and the N-pole magnet 38 and the S-pole magnet 23 are attracted to each other to reduce the gap between the upper box body 2 and the lower box body 3 and avoid injection molding Liquid leakage; the outer sides of the upper box body 2 and the lower box body 3 are provided with a side piece 32, the top end of the side piece 32 is arranged on one side of the upper box body 2, and the other end is arranged on one side of the lower box body 3, the side piece 32 to further strengthen the connection effect between the upper box body 2 and the lower box body 3; each group of gaskets 34 is made of soft rubber, which can cushion the impact of the upper box body 2; the middle of the four sides of the lower box body 3 Both are provided with grooves 31, and the grooves 31 can facilitate the user to manually separate the upper box body 2 and the lower box body 3.
本实用新型的工作原理是:使用者可以将上盒体2中的固定杆21和支杆33与底孔36和侧孔结构进行卡设配合,而在上盒体2下移的过程中,会压缩底端的弹簧361,用以缓冲下压时的冲击力,避免对装置本体1造成结构损坏,而设置的S极磁铁23和N极磁铁38可以进行吸附固定,方便快速固定,且能够带动上盒体2和下盒体3进行互相吸附固定,减小缝隙。The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the user can clamp the fixing rod 21 and the support rod 33 in the upper box body 2 with the bottom hole 36 and the side hole structure, and during the downward movement of the upper box body 2, The spring 361 at the bottom end will be compressed to buffer the impact force when pressing down and avoid structural damage to the device body 1. The S pole magnet 23 and the N pole magnet 38 can be fixed by adsorption, which is convenient and fast to fix, and can drive The upper box body 2 and the lower box body 3 are adsorbed and fixed to each other to reduce the gap.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

  1. 一种改性聚乳酸生物降解塑料刀叉勺注塑成型模具,包括装置本体(1),所述装置本体(1)中包括上盒体(2)和下盒体(3),所述上盒体(2)和下盒体(3)固定连接,其特征在于:所述下盒体(3)的内侧设置有勺孔(37),所述勺孔(37)的左右两侧均设置N极磁铁(38),所述勺孔(37)的顶端四角均开设有孔槽(35),所述孔槽(35)的内部开设有底孔(36),所述孔槽(35)的底端固定有弹簧(361),所述孔槽(35)的一侧均设置有垫片(34),所述上盒体(2)的一端外侧设置有注塑口(24),所述上盒体(2)的内部设置有勺孔(37),所述上盒体(2)中包括软胶(22)、固定杆(21)和S极磁铁(23),所述软胶(22)设置有多组,每组所述软胶(22)均匀分布在上盒体(2)的顶端表面,所述固定杆(21)设置有多组,每组所述固定杆(21)焊接固定于上盒体(2)的底端四角,所述固定杆(21)上设置有橡胶垫(4),所述橡胶垫(4)的四角均开设有固定孔(41),所述上盒体(2)的顶端表面设置有提升装置(5)。A modified polylactic acid biodegradable plastic cutlery and spoon injection molding mold, comprising a device body (1), wherein the device body (1) includes an upper box body (2) and a lower box body (3), the upper box body (1) The body (2) and the lower box body (3) are fixedly connected, and it is characterized in that: the inner side of the lower box body (3) is provided with a spoon hole (37), and the left and right sides of the spoon hole (37) are provided with N The pole magnet (38), the four corners of the top of the spoon hole (37) are provided with hole grooves (35), and the bottom hole (36) is opened inside the hole groove (35). A spring (361) is fixed at the bottom end, a gasket (34) is provided on one side of the hole groove (35), and an injection port (24) is provided on the outer side of one end of the upper box body (2). The inside of the box body (2) is provided with a spoon hole (37), and the upper box body (2) includes a soft glue (22), a fixing rod (21) and an S-pole magnet (23). ) is provided with multiple groups, the soft glue (22) of each group is evenly distributed on the top surface of the upper box body (2), the fixing rods (21) are provided with multiple groups, and the fixing rods (21) of each group are welded by welding It is fixed on the four corners of the bottom end of the upper box body (2). The top surface of the box body (2) is provided with a lifting device (5).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种改性聚乳酸生物降解塑料刀叉勺注塑成型模具,其特征在于:所述底孔(36)的外侧均开设有侧孔结构,且侧孔结构中设置有支杆(33),所述支杆(33)的顶端焊接与固定杆(21)的外侧。A modified polylactic acid biodegradable plastic cutlery and spoon injection molding mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side of the bottom hole (36) is provided with a side hole structure, and the side hole structure is provided with a side hole structure. A support rod (33), the top end of the support rod (33) is welded to the outer side of the fixed rod (21).
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种改性聚乳酸生物降解塑料刀叉勺注塑成型模具,其特征在于:所述N极磁铁(38)与S极磁铁(23)均嵌设于下盒体(3)和上盒体(2)的侧面,且所述N极磁铁(38)与S极磁铁(23)的尺寸相适配。A modified polylactic acid biodegradable plastic cutlery and spoon injection molding mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: the N-pole magnet (38) and the S-pole magnet (23) are both embedded in the lower box body ( 3) and the side surface of the upper box body (2), and the size of the N-pole magnet (38) and the S-pole magnet (23) is matched.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种改性聚乳酸生物降解塑料刀叉勺注塑成型模具,其特征在于:所述上盒体(2)和下盒体(3)的外侧设置有侧件(32),所述侧件(32)的顶端设置于上盒体(2)的一侧,且另一端设置于下盒体(3)的一侧。A modified polylactic acid biodegradable plastic cutlery and spoon injection molding mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer sides of the upper box body (2) and the lower box body (3) are provided with side pieces (32). ), the top end of the side piece (32) is arranged on one side of the upper box body (2), and the other end is arranged on one side of the lower box body (3).
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种改性聚乳酸生物降解塑料刀叉勺注塑成型模具,其特征在于:每组所述垫片(34)均为软质橡胶材质。A modified polylactic acid biodegradable plastic cutlery and spoon injection molding mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: each group of the gaskets (34) is made of soft rubber.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种改性聚乳酸生物降解塑料刀叉勺注塑成型模具,其特征在于:所述下盒体(3)的四边中部均开设有凹槽(31)。A modified polylactic acid biodegradable plastic cutlery and spoon injection molding mold according to claim 1, wherein grooves (31) are formed in the middle of the four sides of the lower box body (3).
PCT/CN2021/122185 2020-11-03 2021-09-30 Injection molding mold for modified polylactic acid biodegradable plastic knife, fork and spoon WO2022095649A1 (en)

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CN213618075U (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-07-06 台州宽源家居有限公司 Modified polylactic acid biodegradable plastic knife, fork and spoon injection molding mold

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