WO2022095431A1 - Cooking device - Google Patents

Cooking device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022095431A1
WO2022095431A1 PCT/CN2021/097288 CN2021097288W WO2022095431A1 WO 2022095431 A1 WO2022095431 A1 WO 2022095431A1 CN 2021097288 W CN2021097288 W CN 2021097288W WO 2022095431 A1 WO2022095431 A1 WO 2022095431A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heating
heat transfer
cooking device
module
heating module
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/097288
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李伟填
莫惟高
陈龙
邱咪
Original Assignee
广东智源机器人科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202022530123.XU external-priority patent/CN213940511U/en
Priority claimed from CN202120372073.9U external-priority patent/CN215899451U/en
Application filed by 广东智源机器人科技有限公司 filed Critical 广东智源机器人科技有限公司
Publication of WO2022095431A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022095431A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/06Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cooking device in the technical field of cooking equipment.
  • the griddle module In the production of fast food such as hamburgers, the griddle module is usually used to heat ingredients such as meat patties and bread. After the operator places the meat patty or bread on the griddle to heat for a period of time, then flips the ingredients to complete the overall heating, which not only costs a lot of labor, but also takes a long time. In addition, after the ingredients are heated on the griddle, difficult-to-clean stains are often left on the griddle. Since the existing griddle modules are often used as a whole, it is difficult to disassemble, which greatly increases the difficulty and cost of cleaning. . Although there are some griddle modules in the market where the heater and the grill can be separated, in this embodiment, it is difficult to ensure sufficient contact between the heater and the grill after assembly, which may easily lead to problems such as heat transfer efficiency and energy consumption. .
  • the purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a cooking device that can simultaneously heat the upper and lower surfaces of the food, and improve the detachability of the device for easy cleaning.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a cooking apparatus.
  • the cooking device includes:
  • Racks including upper and lower racks
  • a lower heating module a plurality of lower heating positions are arranged on the lower heating module, and the heating surface of each of the lower heating positions is arranged upward;
  • the upper heating module includes a heating part and a heat transfer module, the heating part is installed on the upper frame, the heating part and the heat transfer module are detachably connected, the heat transfer module There are several upper heating positions with the heating surface facing down on the module;
  • a jacking mechanism drives the upper heating module to perform a lifting action, so that the upper heating module presents a first station that approaches the lower heating module downwards to heat food materials or moves upwards away from the lower heating module Module to release the second station of the ingredients.
  • the cooking device can simultaneously heat the upper and lower surfaces of the ingredients, thereby improving the cooking efficiency; the removable heat transfer part is easy to clean and replace, and the maintenance cost is reduced.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cooking device in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the turntable mechanism and the lower heating module in the embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the turntable mechanism and the lower heating module in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cooking area in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the jacking mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the wiring ring in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the upper heating module in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is the assembly schematic diagram of the upper heating module in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is the overall schematic diagram of the locking structure in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the heat transfer part and the connecting column in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the heating part and the upper frame in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the azimuth description such as the azimuth or position relationship indicated by up, down, front, rear, left, right, etc.
  • the azimuth description is based on the azimuth or position relationship shown in the drawings, only In order to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description, it is not indicated or implied that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
  • the meaning of several is one or more, the meaning of multiple is two or more, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including this number, above, below, within, etc. are understood as including this number. If it is described that the first and the second are only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, it cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, or indicating the number of the indicated technical features or the order of the indicated technical features. relation.
  • the cooking device in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the rack 100 includes an upper rack and a lower rack
  • the lower heating module 200 the lower heating module 200 is provided with a plurality of lower heating positions 210, and the heating surface of each lower heating position 210 is arranged upward;
  • the upper heating module 400 includes a heating part 412 and a heat transfer module, the heating part 412 is installed on the upper frame 411, the heating part 412 and the heat transfer module are detachably connected, and the heat transfer module is provided with There are several upper heating positions 426 with the heating surface facing down;
  • the jacking mechanism 500 drives the upper heating module 400 to perform a lifting action, so that the upper heating module 400 presents a first station that approaches the lower heating module 200 downward to heat the food, or moves upwardly away from the lower heating module 200 to loosen The second station for ingredients.
  • This cooking device drives the upper heating module 400 to perform a lifting action through the jacking mechanism 500. After the upper heating positions 426 of the upper heating module 400 descend, they cook the ingredients simultaneously with the lower heating positions 210, and release the ingredients when they rise, so as to realize the lifting of the ingredients. The surface is heated at the same time, so that the ingredients are heated more evenly and comprehensively, and the cooking efficiency is improved.
  • the number of heat transfer modules is several, the heat transfer modules are in one-to-one correspondence with the upper heating positions 426, each heat transfer module is disassembled and connected to the bottom surface of the heating part 412, and the bottom of each heat transfer module is The end surface forms the heating surface of the upper heating position 426, so that the temperatures of different upper heating positions 426 are independently controllable and will not affect each other; The temperature of each upper heating position 426 is equal and the movement is synchronized, so that the heating is more uniform.
  • the connection and separation of the heat transfer module and the heating part 412 can be realized. Heating is performed; when cleaning or replacement is required, the heat transfer module and the heating part 412 can be separated, and the entire upper heating module does not need to be removed or replaced together.
  • the number of the upper heating positions 426 is less than the number of the lower heating positions 210
  • the cooking apparatus further includes a turntable mechanism 300
  • the turntable mechanism 300 is installed on the lower heating module
  • the turntable mechanism 300 drives the lower heating module 200 to rotate.
  • the turntable mechanism 300 drives the lower heating module 200 to rotate when the upper heating module 400 is raised, and drives the upper heating module 400 to descend through the lifting mechanism 500 after the rotation is in place.
  • picking and placing the ingredients in the upper section where the upper heating position 426 is not set may not affect the continuity of the cooking of the ingredients, and can effectively improve the overall cooking efficiency of the ingredients.
  • the turntable mechanism 300 includes a first gear 310 disposed on the lower frame 100 and a second gear 320 meshing with the first gear 310 , and a motor 321 for driving the second gear 320 to rotate on the lower frame 100 .
  • the lower heating module 200 includes an upper thermal insulation board 201, a heating board 202 and a lower thermal insulation board 203 that are overlapped from top to bottom, and the upper thermal insulation board 201, the heating board 202 and the lower partition
  • the heating plates 203 are all annular structures.
  • the lower heating module 200 is provided with a plurality of pads 204 with equal arc distribution, and each pad 204 is connected to the heating plate 202 through the upper heat insulation plate 201 .
  • each lower heating position 210 is provided with a detection induction sheet 205 , and a detection device 110 for detecting the position of each detection induction sheet 205 is provided on the lower frame 100 .
  • the turntable mechanism 300 realizes the rotary motion of the lower heating module 200 , the turntable mechanism 300 drives the second gear 320 to rotate through the motor 321 , the second gear 320 drives the first gear 310 meshed with it to rotate, and the first gear 310 is installed on the lower heating module 200 . At the bottom, the lower heating module 200 can be driven to rotate.
  • the lower heating module 200 is provided with a detection sensing piece 205 under each pad 204 , and a detection device 110 for detecting the position of each sensing sensing piece 205 is set on the lower frame 100 , and the heating module 200 is driven by the turntable mechanism 300 to rotate During the process, after the detection device 110 detects the detection induction sheet located above, the motor 321 can be triggered to stop, so that the turntable mechanism 300 stops rotating.
  • the lower heating module 200 is provided with six lower heating positions 210 evenly distributed around the rotation axis, and four upper heating positions 426 are set on the upper heating module 400.
  • the turntable mechanism 300 drives the lower heating module 200 to rotate. After the detection device 110 detects the detection induction sheet located above, the turntable mechanism 300 stops rotating, so that there are four lower heating positions 210 in the lower heating module 200 alternately located on the upper heating module 400. Below the four upper heating bits 426 .
  • a part of the upper heating module 400 is located above the lower heating module 200 , and the upper heating position 426 is not provided above the two lower heating positions 210 , which is convenient for taking and placing food materials.
  • a temperature limiter is also set in the lower heating module 200. Using sensors such as the temperature limiter, the heating temperature can be controlled not to be too high or too low, which can ensure the taste of meat patties and bread in the cooking device and the safety of the cooking device.
  • the lower heating module 200 is further provided with a circular cooking area 220 , and the cooking area 220 includes a bottom plate 221 and a circle of baffles 224 arranged around the bottom plate 221 .
  • a plurality of bottom plate holes 222 are provided, and the spacer block 204 is disposed through the bottom plate holes 222 .
  • the space enclosed by the bottom plate 221 and a baffle plate 224 arranged around the bottom plate 221 is divided into a heating area and a material taking area.
  • the turntable mechanism 300 rotates immediately.
  • the lower heating module 200 sends the ingredients on the lower heating position 210 that have reached the edible condition to the reclaiming area to be taken out.
  • the ingredients to be cooked can be placed on the lower heating position 210 that has been reclaimed, and then rotated to below the upper heating position 426 for continuous cooking.
  • the parallel actions of the heating and reclaiming actions of the cooking device can be realized, and the production efficiency can be improved.
  • the cooking area 220 is further provided with a plurality of lower quick-change bottom plates 223 placed on the booster block 204 from the bottom through the bottom plate holes 222 , and the lower quick-change bottom plates 223 are provided with Blind holes matching the outline of the spacer block 204.
  • the booster block 204 is arranged through the bottom plate hole 222, and the lower quick-change bottom plate 223 is provided with a blind hole. Placing the booster block 204 in the blind hole can limit the horizontal movement of the lower quick-change bottom plate 223, and at the same time, it is also convenient for the vertical direction.
  • the lower quick-change bottom plate 223 is directly taken out, which reduces the difficulty of disassembling and cleaning the cooking area 220 .
  • the cooking zone 220 is provided with a lower oil scraping device 230 extending to the upper heating position 426 .
  • the lower oil scraping device 230 extends upward to be flush with the upper heating position 426
  • the upper oil scraping device 430 extends downward to be flush with the lower heating position 210 .
  • the lower oil scraping device 230 rotates following the lower heating module 200, and scrapes the grease on the bottom of each upper heating position 426 in the upper heating module 400, and excess grease can fall off. into the cooking zone 220 and collect on the floor surface.
  • the upper oil scraping device 430 is fixedly installed on the upper frame 411 , the lower heating position 210 rotates with the lower heating module 200 , the upper oil scraping device 430 contacts the rotating lower heating position 210 , and removes the top of each lower heating position 210 .
  • the grease is scraped off, and the scraped grease falls into the cooking area 220 and is collected on the surface of the bottom plate, which can facilitate centralized cleaning.
  • the middle of the lower heating module 200 is further provided with a fixing frame 120 fixedly connected with the lower frame 100 , the fixing frame 120 is covered with rolling bodies 121 , and the rolling bodies 121 are fixed around the The frame 120 rotates, and the rolling body 121 is provided with a vertically arranged wiring ring 122 .
  • the electrical components in the griddle mechanism that need to perform circular motion are all connected to the wiring ring 122 .
  • the wiring ring 122 is fixedly connected with the rolling body 121 and makes a circular motion around the fixing frame 120 together.
  • the rolling elements 121 and the fixed frame 120 conduct electricity through contact, and the fixed frame 120 leads to a power supply and the like.
  • the structure can also strengthen signal transmission, ensure that the heating temperature of the griddle mechanism is maintained at the set value, and ensure continuous high-efficiency work.
  • the driving part of the turntable mechanism 300 and the driving part of the jacking mechanism 500 are located on the same side of the bottom of the lower frame 100 .
  • the jacking mechanism 500 includes a jacking shaft 510 connected to the upper heating module 400, the jacking shaft 500 passes through the lower heating module 200 from the bottom from the middle, and the jacking shaft 510
  • a cylinder 520 is installed at the bottom of the cylinder 520 as a driving component
  • a slider 521 is installed at the output end of the cylinder 520, and the slider 521 is connected with the bottom end of the jacking shaft 510.
  • the jacking mechanism 500 realizes the vertical movement of the upper heating module 400 .
  • the sliding block 521 is driven by the air cylinder 520 , so that the vertical movement of the upper heating module 400 can be realized.
  • the air cylinder 520 and the motor 321 are located on the same side of the bottom of the lower frame 100 .
  • the cylinder 520 is used as the driving component of the jacking mechanism 500 and is installed on the same side of the lower heating module 200 as the motor 321 of the turntable mechanism 300 , which can save the installation space under the lower frame 100 and make the overall structure more compact.
  • the heat transfer module includes a locking structure 430 and a heat transfer portion 420 .
  • the heat transfer portion 420 is provided with a plurality of upper heating positions 426 with the heating surface facing down, and the heat transfer portion 420 is provided with a plurality of upper heating positions 426 facing downwards.
  • the heating part 420 is connected to the upper frame 411 through a locking structure 430 so as to contact the heating part 412 for heat transfer, and the locking structure 430 has a locked state and an unlocked state.
  • each upper heating position 426 is further provided with a quick clamp, and the quick clamp passes through the heating part 412 and the upper frame 411 to fasten the heat transfer module to the bottom of the heating part.
  • the upper rack 411 includes a bracket 4111 and a connecting bracket 4112, the bracket 4111 is installed in a fixed position, the connecting bracket 4112 is installed on the bracket 4111 through a detachable connecting mechanism, and the heating part 412 is installed on the connecting bracket 4111. on rack 4112. Since the bracket 4111 and the connecting frame 4112 can be separated, when the heating part 412 needs to be replaced, it is not necessary to remove the fixed connection between the upper frame 411 and the fixed position, and only the connecting frame 4112 needs to be removed from the bracket 4111, which reduces the difficulty of disassembly and facilitates maintain.
  • the locking structure 430 can also fix the connecting frame 4112 on the bracket 4111 while pressing the heat transfer part 420 against the heating part 412, that is, the locking structure 430 can be used as a connecting mechanism; similarly, the quick clamp
  • the connecting frame 4112 can also be fixed on the bracket, that is, the quick clamp can be used as a connecting mechanism.
  • the connection mechanism can also be provided independently of the locking structure 430 or the quick clamp.
  • the heating part 412 is connected to the upper frame through the first elastic member 413 , and in the locked state, the first elastic member 413 exerts a pressing force on the heating part 412 to the heat transfer part 420 .
  • Both the heating part 412 and the heat transfer part 420 may have a plate shape.
  • the locking structure has a locked state and an unlocked state. Specifically, in the locked state, the heating portion 412 is in contact with the heat transfer portion 420 to transfer heat, while the first elastic member 413 is pressed, so that the first elastic member 413 applies pressure to the heating portion 412 The force that presses the heat transfer part 420 . Since the first elastic member 413 is in a compressed state, the elastic force of the first elastic member 413 presses the heating portion 412 against the heat transfer portion 420 , thus ensuring sufficient contact between the heating portion 412 and the heat transfer portion 420 for heat transfer to be more uniform. Heat the food properly to avoid uneven heating of the food.
  • the first elastic members 413 can be compression springs or tension springs, etc.
  • the number of the first elastic members 413 is more than three, and the plurality of first elastic members 413 are jointly connected to the heating part 412 and the upper frame 411, so that the The connection between the upper frame 411 and the heating part 412 is more reliable; in addition, the first elastic members 413 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the heat transfer part 420.
  • the heating part 412 is pushed by the heat transfer part 420 to move to the upper frame 411, All the first elastic members 413 are compressed at the same time, so that the heating portion 412 cannot be in flush contact with the heat transfer portion 420 due to uneven elastic force.
  • the heat transfer part 420 is provided with a connecting column 421
  • the side surface of the connecting column 421 is provided with a first annular groove 422
  • the locking structure 430 includes a clip 432 .
  • the member 432 is used for being snapped into the first annular groove 422 along the preset locking direction to lock the connecting post 421 .
  • the connecting column 421 moves in the axial direction, and drives the heat transfer part 420 to move along with it and approach the heating part 412 until the clip 432 is aligned with the first annular groove 422 and is clipped into the first annular groove 422. 432 is stuck in the first annular groove 422.
  • the heat transfer portion 420 is located below the heating portion 412.
  • the heat transfer portion 420 moves upward until the connecting post 421 is locked by the clip 432, so that the heat transfer portion 420 is continuously in contact with the heating portion 412 for heat transfer.
  • the clip 432 is retracted, the connecting column 421 can be released from the locking structure 430, and the heat transfer part 420 is automatically separated from the heating part 412 under the action of gravity, without moving the heating part 412 or the heat transfer part 420 can stop the contact heat transfer between them.
  • the locking structure 430 includes a limiting portion 431 for limiting the movement trend of the pulling member 433 along the predetermined locking direction in the unlocked state.
  • the limiting part 431 includes a main body 4312 and a stop 4311 , the clip 432 is installed on the restricting part 431 through a second elastic member, more specifically, is installed in the main body 4312 , and the second elastic member is used for connecting the clip 432 A force is applied towards the connecting post 421 .
  • the second elastic member can be a compression spring, and the clamping member 432 can always abut with the connecting post 421 under the action of the second elastic member, and is automatically inserted when aligning with the first annular groove 422, and will not retract after insertion, The assembly operation is simplified and the structure is more reliable.
  • the end portion 423 of the connecting column 421 is tapered
  • the clip 432 is provided with an arc surface abutting against the end portion 423
  • the first annular groove 422 is located at the large diameter end of the end portion 423 of the connecting column.
  • the clip 432 is in contact with the end 423 of the connecting post 421.
  • the diameter of the contact between the end 423 of the connecting post and the clip 432 gradually increases, and the second elastic member is blocked.
  • the amount of compression increases gradually until the clip 432 is aligned with the first annular groove 422 , part of the elastic potential energy of the second elastic member is released, and the second elastic member presses the clip 432 against the first annular groove 422 middle.
  • the diameter of the top surface of the end portion 423 of the connecting column is smaller than the diameter of the bottom surface of the end portion 423 .
  • the second elastic member does not need to be pre-compressed, and the clamping member 432 can also be in contact with the outer side of the top surface of the connecting column end portion 423, which is more convenient to assemble.
  • the heating portion 412 is provided with a first through hole 415
  • the upper frame 411 is provided with a second through hole 414
  • the connecting post 421 passes through the first through hole 415 and the second through hole 414 in sequence.
  • the clip 432 is installed on the upper frame 411
  • the first through hole 415 is opposite to the second through hole 414
  • the connecting post 421 is transitionally fitted with the first through hole 415 and the second through hole 414 .
  • the cooperation of the connection post 421 with the first through hole 415 and the second through hole 414 plays a limiting role.
  • connection post 421 penetrates through the first through hole 415 and the second through hole 414, the heating part is ensured.
  • the 412 can only move relative to the upper frame 411 in the axial direction of the connecting column 421 , which prevents the first elastic member 413 from being bent during the expansion and contraction process, and prolongs the service life of the first elastic member 413 .
  • the movement direction of the heat transfer part 420 relative to the heating part 412 is also parallel to the axial direction of the connecting column 421, so as to ensure that the heat transfer part 420 does not shift during the movement process, and the end surface of the heat transfer part 420 is connected to the heating part.
  • the end faces of the 412 are always kept parallel, so that the heat transfer part 420 and the heating part 412 can be fully contacted.
  • the clip 432 is connected with the above-mentioned toggle member 433 , and the toggle member 433 is used to drive the clip 432 away from the first annular groove 422 to lock the clip 432 .
  • the structure is unlocked.
  • the stopper 4311 is provided with a telescopic channel through which the clip 432 can pass, the telescopic channel is arranged along a predetermined locking direction, and the clip 432 is movably installed in the telescopic channel to move in a predetermined locking direction.
  • the side of the stopper 4311 away from the connecting post 421 is the first side, the first side is opposite to the main body 4312 , and the pulling member 433 can abut on the first side of the stopper 4311 away from the connection post 421 .
  • the clamping member 432 is limited by the pulling member 433 to prevent the clamping member 432 from pressing the connecting column 421 under the elastic force of the second elastic member, resulting in higher friction when the connecting column 421 moves in the axial direction. , is not conducive to disassembly.
  • the pulling member 433 can rotate around the axis of the clamping member 432 .
  • the pulling member 433 is rotatably mounted on the clamping member 432.
  • the clamping member 432 does not rotate; as an equivalent implementation, this embodiment In the middle, the pulling member 433 is fixedly connected to the clamping member 432 .
  • the pulling member 433 rotates, it drives the clamping member 432 to rotate at the same time, which simplifies the connection structure of the pulling member 433 and the clamping member 432 .
  • the first side surface of the stop 4311 is provided with a positioning groove for accommodating the toggle member.
  • the pulling member 433 is pulled to retract the clamping member 432, and then the pulling member 433 is driven to rotate.
  • the first side face of the abutment is abutted, so that the locking structure 430 is in an unlocked state.
  • One side of the blocking platform 4311 close to the connecting column 421 is the second side surface, and the second side surface is opposite to the first side surface.
  • the pulling member 433 abuts on the first side surface of the stop 4311 after being rotated, so that the protruding length of the engaging member 432 is shortened, the engaging member 432 cannot extend into the first annular groove 422, and the locking structure 430 is unlocked. status for easy disassembly.
  • a rotation space is formed between the main body 4312 and the stopper 4311 , and the toggle member 433 can rotate in the rotation space, and then abuts against the inner side of the stopper 4311 under the action of the second elastic member.
  • the end of the heat transfer part 420 away from the heating part 412 can be provided with an installation structure for installing the release paper, which can reduce the adhesion of ingredients to the cooking device. Even if some ingredients are attached to the release paper, the release paper can be replaced. It can be cooked again without adversely affecting subsequent cooking. Specifically, referring to FIG.
  • the installation structure includes a second annular groove 424 provided on the side of the heat transfer part 420 , and the release paper is installed on the second annular groove 424 through a fastener, which can be an annular metal spring or the like.
  • a fastener which can be an annular metal spring or the like.
  • the second annular groove 424 is provided with an operation groove 425 , and the operation groove 425 is recessed in the second annular groove 424 .
  • a tool such as tweezers is used to extend into the operating groove 425. Since the depth of the operating groove 425 is greater than that of the second ring, the tool can destroy the release paper when it extends into the operating groove 425, so that the anti-sticking paper can be easily removed. sticky paper.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)

Abstract

A cooking device, which relates to the technical field of cooking apparatuses. The cooking device comprises a rack (100), a lower heating module (200), an upper heating module (400) and a jacking mechanism (500), wherein the rack (100) comprises an upper rack (411) and a lower rack (100); a plurality of lower heating positions (210) are provided on the lower heating module (200), and a heating surface of each of the lower heating positions (210) is arranged facing upwards; the upper heating module (400) comprises a heating portion (412) and a heat transfer module, the heating portion (412) is mounted on the upper rack (411), the heating portion (412) is detachably connected to the heat transfer module, and a plurality of upper heating positions (426) with downward-facing heating surfaces are provided on the heat transfer module; and the jacking mechanism (500) drives the upper heating module (400) to ascend and descend, such that the upper heating module (400) is provided with a first station in which the upper heating module moves downwards and draws near to the lower heating module (200) to heat food materials or a second station in which the upper heating module moves upwards away from the lower heating module (200) to loosen the food materials. The cooking device can heat upper and lower surfaces of the food materials simultaneously so as to improve the cooking efficiency; and a detachable heat transfer portion is convenient to clean and replace, and the maintenance cost is reduced.

Description

一种烹饪装置a cooking device
相关申请的交叉引用CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
本申请要求在2020年11月04日提交中国专利局、申请号为202022530123.X、申请名称为“接触式烹饪的扒炉模块”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中;This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number 202022530123.X and the application name "Griddle Module for Contact Cooking" filed with the China Patent Office on November 04, 2020, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference application;
本申请要求在2021年02月09日提交中国专利局、申请号为202120372073.9、申请名称为“一种烹饪装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number 202120372073.9 and the application name "A cooking device" filed with the China Patent Office on February 09, 2021, the entire contents of which are incorporated into this application by reference.
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及烹饪设备技术领域中的一种烹饪装置。The present invention relates to a cooking device in the technical field of cooking equipment.
背景技术Background technique
汉堡等快餐食品的制作,通常是利用扒炉模块对肉饼、面包等食材进行加热。操作人员将肉饼或面包放置在扒炉上加热一段时间后,再将食材翻面以完成整体加热,不仅人力成本高,且耗费时间长。另外,食材在扒炉上加热后,往往会在扒炉上留下较难清洁的污渍,而由于现有的扒炉模块常作为一整体,拆卸难度高,极大地增加了清洁难度和清洁成本。虽然市面上有出现一些加热器与烤盘可分离的扒炉模块,然而,在这种实施方式中,难以保证加热器与烤盘组装后的接触充分,易导致传热效率、耗能高等问题。In the production of fast food such as hamburgers, the griddle module is usually used to heat ingredients such as meat patties and bread. After the operator places the meat patty or bread on the griddle to heat for a period of time, then flips the ingredients to complete the overall heating, which not only costs a lot of labor, but also takes a long time. In addition, after the ingredients are heated on the griddle, difficult-to-clean stains are often left on the griddle. Since the existing griddle modules are often used as a whole, it is difficult to disassemble, which greatly increases the difficulty and cost of cleaning. . Although there are some griddle modules in the market where the heater and the grill can be separated, in this embodiment, it is difficult to ensure sufficient contact between the heater and the grill after assembly, which may easily lead to problems such as heat transfer efficiency and energy consumption. .
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一,提供一种烹饪装置,能同时加热食材的上下表面,且提高装置的可拆性,便于清洁。The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a cooking device that can simultaneously heat the upper and lower surfaces of the food, and improve the detachability of the device for easy cleaning.
上述目标和其他目标将通过独立权利要求中的特征来达成。进一步的实现方式在从属权利要求、说明书和附图中体现。The above-mentioned objects and other objects are achieved by the features of the independent claims. Further implementations are embodied in the dependent claims, the description and the drawings.
本申请实施例提供了一种烹饪装置。所述烹饪装置包括:Embodiments of the present application provide a cooking apparatus. The cooking device includes:
机架,包括上机架和下机架;Racks, including upper and lower racks;
下加热模块,所述下加热模块上设有若干下加热位,各所述下加热位的加热面朝上设置;a lower heating module, a plurality of lower heating positions are arranged on the lower heating module, and the heating surface of each of the lower heating positions is arranged upward;
上加热模块,所述上加热模块包括加热部和传热模组,所述加热部安装在所述上机架上,所述加热部和传热模组可拆装的连接,所述传热模组上设有若干加热面朝下的上加热位;an upper heating module, the upper heating module includes a heating part and a heat transfer module, the heating part is installed on the upper frame, the heating part and the heat transfer module are detachably connected, the heat transfer module There are several upper heating positions with the heating surface facing down on the module;
顶升机构,所述顶升机构驱动所述上加热模块进行升降动作,以使得所述上加热模块呈现向下接近所述下加热模块以加热食材的第一工位或者向上远离所述下加热模块以松开食材的第二工位。A jacking mechanism, the jacking mechanism drives the upper heating module to perform a lifting action, so that the upper heating module presents a first station that approaches the lower heating module downwards to heat food materials or moves upwards away from the lower heating module Module to release the second station of the ingredients.
本申请实施例提供的技术方案至少可以达到以下有益效果:烹饪装置能同时加热食材的上下表面,提高烹饪效率;可拆换的传热部便于清洁、更换,降低维护成本。The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application can at least achieve the following beneficial effects: the cooking device can simultaneously heat the upper and lower surfaces of the ingredients, thereby improving the cooking efficiency; the removable heat transfer part is easy to clean and replace, and the maintenance cost is reduced.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单说明。显然,所描述的附图只是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部实施例,本领域的技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他设计方案和附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly describes the accompanying drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the described drawings are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments, and those skilled in the art can obtain other design solutions and drawings according to these drawings without creative work.
图1是本发明实施例中烹饪装置的整体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cooking device in an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例中转盘机构与下加热模块的连接结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the turntable mechanism and the lower heating module in the embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例中转盘机构与下加热模块的整体结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the turntable mechanism and the lower heating module in the embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例中烹饪区结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cooking area in an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例中顶升机构的整体结构示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the jacking mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本发明实施例中接线环安装结构示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the wiring ring in the embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例中上加热模块的整体结构示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the upper heating module in the embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本发明实施例中上加热模块的组装示意图;Fig. 8 is the assembly schematic diagram of the upper heating module in the embodiment of the present invention;
图9是本发明实施例中锁定结构的整体示意图;Fig. 9 is the overall schematic diagram of the locking structure in the embodiment of the present invention;
图10是本发明实施例中传热部与连接柱的整体结构示意图;10 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the heat transfer part and the connecting column in the embodiment of the present invention;
图11是本发明实施例中加热部与上机架的连接结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the heating part and the upper frame in the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本部分将详细描述本发明的具体实施例,本发明之较佳实施例在附图中示出,附图的作用在于用图形补充说明书文字部分的描述,使人能够直观地、形象地理解本发明的每个技术特征和整体技术方案,但其不能理解为对本发明保护范围的限制。This part will describe the specific embodiments of the present invention in detail, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. Each technical feature and overall technical solution of the invention should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,涉及到方位描述,例如上、下、前、后、左、右等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the azimuth description, such as the azimuth or position relationship indicated by up, down, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the azimuth or position relationship shown in the drawings, only In order to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description, it is not indicated or implied that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,若干的含义是一个或者多个,多个的含义是两个以上,大于、小于、超过等理解为不包括本数,以上、以下、以内等理解为包括本数。如果有描述到第一、第二只是用于区分技术特征为目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的先后关系。In the description of the present invention, the meaning of several is one or more, the meaning of multiple is two or more, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including this number, above, below, within, etc. are understood as including this number. If it is described that the first and the second are only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, it cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, or indicating the number of the indicated technical features or the order of the indicated technical features. relation.
本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的限定,设置、安装、连接等词语应做广义理解,所属技术领域技术人员可以结合技术方案的具体内容合理确定上述词语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installation, and connection should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.
参照图1~图11,本发明实施例中的烹饪装置,包括:1 to 11 , the cooking device in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
机架100,包括上机架和下机架;The rack 100 includes an upper rack and a lower rack;
下加热模块200,下加热模块200上设有若干下加热位210,各下加热位210的加热面朝上设置;The lower heating module 200, the lower heating module 200 is provided with a plurality of lower heating positions 210, and the heating surface of each lower heating position 210 is arranged upward;
上加热模块400,上加热模块400包括加热部412和传热模组,加热部412安装在上机架411上,加热部412和传热模组可拆装的连接,传热模组上设有若干加热面朝下的上加热位426;The upper heating module 400, the upper heating module 400 includes a heating part 412 and a heat transfer module, the heating part 412 is installed on the upper frame 411, the heating part 412 and the heat transfer module are detachably connected, and the heat transfer module is provided with There are several upper heating positions 426 with the heating surface facing down;
顶升机构500,顶升机构500驱动上加热模块400进行升降动作,以使得上加热模块400呈现向下接近下加热模块200以加热食材的第一工位或者向上远离下加热模块200以松开食材的第二工位。The jacking mechanism 500, the jacking mechanism 500 drives the upper heating module 400 to perform a lifting action, so that the upper heating module 400 presents a first station that approaches the lower heating module 200 downward to heat the food, or moves upwardly away from the lower heating module 200 to loosen The second station for ingredients.
此烹饪装置通过顶升机构500带动上加热模块400进行升降动作,上加热模块400的各上加热位426下降后与下加热位210同时烹饪食材,升起时松开食材,从而实现对食材上下表面的同时加热,使食材受热更均匀、全面,提高烹饪效率。可选地,传热模组的数量为若干个,传热模组与上加热位426一一对应,各传热模组拆装连接于加热部412的底面,每一传热模组的底端面形成上加热位426的加热面,使不同上加热位426的温度独立可控,不会相互影响;又或是,单个传热模组的底端面可形成两个以上的上加热位426,各上加热位426的温度相等且运动同步,加热更均匀。This cooking device drives the upper heating module 400 to perform a lifting action through the jacking mechanism 500. After the upper heating positions 426 of the upper heating module 400 descend, they cook the ingredients simultaneously with the lower heating positions 210, and release the ingredients when they rise, so as to realize the lifting of the ingredients. The surface is heated at the same time, so that the ingredients are heated more evenly and comprehensively, and the cooking efficiency is improved. Optionally, the number of heat transfer modules is several, the heat transfer modules are in one-to-one correspondence with the upper heating positions 426, each heat transfer module is disassembled and connected to the bottom surface of the heating part 412, and the bottom of each heat transfer module is The end surface forms the heating surface of the upper heating position 426, so that the temperatures of different upper heating positions 426 are independently controllable and will not affect each other; The temperature of each upper heating position 426 is equal and the movement is synchronized, so that the heating is more uniform.
通过拆装加热部412与传热模组,可实现对传热模组与加热部412的连接和分离,当使用时,安装传热模组至加热部412,传热模组即可对食材进行加热;当需要清洁或更换时,分离传热模组与加热部412即可,无需整个上加热模块一并拆除或更换。By disassembling and assembling the heating part 412 and the heat transfer module, the connection and separation of the heat transfer module and the heating part 412 can be realized. Heating is performed; when cleaning or replacement is required, the heat transfer module and the heating part 412 can be separated, and the entire upper heating module does not need to be removed or replaced together.
参照图1~图3,在本申请其中的一些实施例中,上加热位426的个数少于下加热位210的个数,烹饪装置还包括转盘机构300,转盘机构300安装于下加热模块底部,转盘机构300带动下加热模块200转动。转盘机构300在上加热模块400升起时带动下加热模块200旋转,并在旋转到位后通过顶升机构500带动上加热模块400下降,可将各下加热位210依次对接各上加热位426进行食材的连续烹饪,在上方未设置上加热位426的区间取放食材,可不影响食材烹饪的连续性,且能有效提高食材的整体烹饪效率。1 to 3 , in some embodiments of the present application, the number of the upper heating positions 426 is less than the number of the lower heating positions 210 , and the cooking apparatus further includes a turntable mechanism 300 , and the turntable mechanism 300 is installed on the lower heating module At the bottom, the turntable mechanism 300 drives the lower heating module 200 to rotate. The turntable mechanism 300 drives the lower heating module 200 to rotate when the upper heating module 400 is raised, and drives the upper heating module 400 to descend through the lifting mechanism 500 after the rotation is in place. In the continuous cooking of the ingredients, picking and placing the ingredients in the upper section where the upper heating position 426 is not set may not affect the continuity of the cooking of the ingredients, and can effectively improve the overall cooking efficiency of the ingredients.
具体地,转盘机构300包括设置于下机架100上的第一齿轮310和与第一齿轮310啮合的第二齿轮320,下机架100上还设有驱动第二齿轮320旋转的电机321。Specifically, the turntable mechanism 300 includes a first gear 310 disposed on the lower frame 100 and a second gear 320 meshing with the first gear 310 , and a motor 321 for driving the second gear 320 to rotate on the lower frame 100 .
在本申请其中的一些实施例中,下加热模块200包括自上而下重叠设置的上隔热板201、加热板202和下隔热板203,上隔热板201、加热板202和下隔热板203均为圆环状结构,下加热模块200上设有若干个等弧度分布的垫高块204,各垫高块204穿过上隔热板201与加热板202连接。In some of the embodiments of the present application, the lower heating module 200 includes an upper thermal insulation board 201, a heating board 202 and a lower thermal insulation board 203 that are overlapped from top to bottom, and the upper thermal insulation board 201, the heating board 202 and the lower partition The heating plates 203 are all annular structures. The lower heating module 200 is provided with a plurality of pads 204 with equal arc distribution, and each pad 204 is connected to the heating plate 202 through the upper heat insulation plate 201 .
参照图1~图2,在本申请其中的一些实施例中,各下加热位210设有检测感应片205,下机架100上设有用于检测各检测感应片205的位置的检测装置110。1 to 2 , in some embodiments of the present application, each lower heating position 210 is provided with a detection induction sheet 205 , and a detection device 110 for detecting the position of each detection induction sheet 205 is provided on the lower frame 100 .
转盘机构300实现下加热模块200的旋转运动,转盘机构300通过电机321驱动第二齿轮320旋转,第二齿轮320带动与之啮合的第一齿轮310转动,第一齿轮310安装在下加热模块200的底部, 可带动下加热模块200转动。The turntable mechanism 300 realizes the rotary motion of the lower heating module 200 , the turntable mechanism 300 drives the second gear 320 to rotate through the motor 321 , the second gear 320 drives the first gear 310 meshed with it to rotate, and the first gear 310 is installed on the lower heating module 200 . At the bottom, the lower heating module 200 can be driven to rotate.
下加热模块200上各垫高块204的下方设置了检测感应片205,下机架100上设置了用于检测各检测感应片205位置的检测装置110,在转盘机构300带动下加热模块200旋转过程中,在检测装置110检测到位于上方的检测感应片后,即可触发电机321停机,使得转盘机构300停止转动。The lower heating module 200 is provided with a detection sensing piece 205 under each pad 204 , and a detection device 110 for detecting the position of each sensing sensing piece 205 is set on the lower frame 100 , and the heating module 200 is driven by the turntable mechanism 300 to rotate During the process, after the detection device 110 detects the detection induction sheet located above, the motor 321 can be triggered to stop, so that the turntable mechanism 300 stops rotating.
下加热模块200上设置绕旋转轴均匀分布的六个下加热位210,在上加热模块400上设置了四个上加热位426,在转盘机构300带动下加热模块200转动的过程中,上加热模块400的四个上加热位426始终位于下加热模块200的其中四个下加热位210的上方。转盘机构300带动下加热模块200转动,在检测装置110检测到位于上方的检测感应片后,转盘机构300停止转动,使得下加热模块200中有四个下加热位210轮换位于上加热模块400的四个上加热位426下方。The lower heating module 200 is provided with six lower heating positions 210 evenly distributed around the rotation axis, and four upper heating positions 426 are set on the upper heating module 400. During the rotation of the lower heating module 200 driven by the turntable mechanism 300, the upper heating The four upper heating positions 426 of the module 400 are always located above the four lower heating positions 210 of the lower heating module 200 . The turntable mechanism 300 drives the lower heating module 200 to rotate. After the detection device 110 detects the detection induction sheet located above, the turntable mechanism 300 stops rotating, so that there are four lower heating positions 210 in the lower heating module 200 alternately located on the upper heating module 400. Below the four upper heating bits 426 .
上加热模块400有部分位于下加热模块200上方,其中两个下加热位210的上方没有设置上加热位426,此区间可方便进行食材的取放。A part of the upper heating module 400 is located above the lower heating module 200 , and the upper heating position 426 is not provided above the two lower heating positions 210 , which is convenient for taking and placing food materials.
在下加热模块200中还设置了限温器,利用限温器等传感器,可控制加热温度不会过高或者过低,可确保烹饪装置中肉饼、面包的口感和烹饪装置的使用安全性。A temperature limiter is also set in the lower heating module 200. Using sensors such as the temperature limiter, the heating temperature can be controlled not to be too high or too low, which can ensure the taste of meat patties and bread in the cooking device and the safety of the cooking device.
参照图4,在本申请其中的一些实施例中,下加热模块200上还设有圆形的烹饪区220,烹饪区220包括底板221和环绕底板221设置的一圈挡板224,底板221上设有若干底板孔222,垫高块204穿过底板孔222设置。Referring to FIG. 4 , in some embodiments of the present application, the lower heating module 200 is further provided with a circular cooking area 220 , and the cooking area 220 includes a bottom plate 221 and a circle of baffles 224 arranged around the bottom plate 221 . A plurality of bottom plate holes 222 are provided, and the spacer block 204 is disposed through the bottom plate holes 222 .
底板221与一圈环绕底板221设置的挡板224围成的空间内划分为加热区和取料区,当加热区的四个下加热位210上的食材达到食用条件后,转盘机构300即旋转下加热模块200,将达到食用条件的下加热位210上的食材送到取料区取出。同时,在上一工位可在已完成取料的下加热位210上放置待烹饪的食材,再旋转至上加热位426的下方,进行连续烹饪。The space enclosed by the bottom plate 221 and a baffle plate 224 arranged around the bottom plate 221 is divided into a heating area and a material taking area. When the ingredients on the four lower heating positions 210 of the heating area reach the edible condition, the turntable mechanism 300 rotates immediately. The lower heating module 200 sends the ingredients on the lower heating position 210 that have reached the edible condition to the reclaiming area to be taken out. At the same time, in the previous station, the ingredients to be cooked can be placed on the lower heating position 210 that has been reclaimed, and then rotated to below the upper heating position 426 for continuous cooking.
通过旋转加热区和取料区,可实现烹饪装置加热和取料动作的并行动作,提高制作效率。By rotating the heating area and the reclaiming area, the parallel actions of the heating and reclaiming actions of the cooking device can be realized, and the production efficiency can be improved.
参照图3,在本申请其中的一些实施例中,烹饪区220内还设有若干由底部穿过底板孔222放置在垫高块204上的下快换底板223,下快换底板223设有与垫高块204外廓匹配的盲孔。Referring to FIG. 3 , in some embodiments of the present application, the cooking area 220 is further provided with a plurality of lower quick-change bottom plates 223 placed on the booster block 204 from the bottom through the bottom plate holes 222 , and the lower quick-change bottom plates 223 are provided with Blind holes matching the outline of the spacer block 204.
垫高块204穿过底板孔222设置,下快换底板223设置有盲孔,将垫高块204置于盲孔内,即可限制下快换底板223的水平运动,同时也方便从垂直方向直接拿出下快换底板223,降低了烹饪区220的拆卸清洗的难度。The booster block 204 is arranged through the bottom plate hole 222, and the lower quick-change bottom plate 223 is provided with a blind hole. Placing the booster block 204 in the blind hole can limit the horizontal movement of the lower quick-change bottom plate 223, and at the same time, it is also convenient for the vertical direction. The lower quick-change bottom plate 223 is directly taken out, which reduces the difficulty of disassembling and cleaning the cooking area 220 .
参照图3和图4,在本申请其中的一些实施例中,烹饪区220内设有向上加热位426延伸的下刮油装置230。下刮油装置230向上伸出至与上加热位426平齐,上刮油装置430向下伸出至于下加热位210平齐。在转盘机构300带动下加热模块200转动的过程中,下刮油装置230跟随下加热模块200转动,对上加热模块400中的各上加热位426的底部进行油脂刮除,多余的油脂可落入到烹饪区 220中,收集到底板表面。而上刮油装置430固定安装于上机架411上,下加热位210随下加热模组200转动,上刮油装置430接触到转动的下加热位210,并将各下加热位210顶部的油脂刮除,被刮除的油脂落到烹饪区220内,收集到底板表面,可方便进行集中清理。Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4 , in some embodiments of the present application, the cooking zone 220 is provided with a lower oil scraping device 230 extending to the upper heating position 426 . The lower oil scraping device 230 extends upward to be flush with the upper heating position 426 , and the upper oil scraping device 430 extends downward to be flush with the lower heating position 210 . During the rotation of the lower heating module 200 driven by the turntable mechanism 300, the lower oil scraping device 230 rotates following the lower heating module 200, and scrapes the grease on the bottom of each upper heating position 426 in the upper heating module 400, and excess grease can fall off. into the cooking zone 220 and collect on the floor surface. The upper oil scraping device 430 is fixedly installed on the upper frame 411 , the lower heating position 210 rotates with the lower heating module 200 , the upper oil scraping device 430 contacts the rotating lower heating position 210 , and removes the top of each lower heating position 210 . The grease is scraped off, and the scraped grease falls into the cooking area 220 and is collected on the surface of the bottom plate, which can facilitate centralized cleaning.
参照图6,在本申请其中的一些实施例中,下加热模块200的中部还设有与下机架100固定连接的固定架120,固定架120上罩有滚动体121,滚动体121绕固定架120转动,滚动体121上设有一竖向设置的接线环122。Referring to FIG. 6 , in some embodiments of the present application, the middle of the lower heating module 200 is further provided with a fixing frame 120 fixedly connected with the lower frame 100 , the fixing frame 120 is covered with rolling bodies 121 , and the rolling bodies 121 are fixed around the The frame 120 rotates, and the rolling body 121 is provided with a vertically arranged wiring ring 122 .
扒炉机构内需要做圆周运动的电器件,其电线均连接至接线环122上。接线环122与滚动体121固定连接,并一起绕固定架120做圆周运动。滚动体121与固定架120之间通过接触导电,固定架120引线至电源等。通过绕固定架120转动的滚动体121和设置于滚动体121上的接线环122的设计,避免了由于电器件做圆周运动导致的电线扭伤的情况。除此之外,该结构还能够加强信号传输,确保扒炉机构的加热温度维持在设定值,保证持续地高效率工作。The electrical components in the griddle mechanism that need to perform circular motion are all connected to the wiring ring 122 . The wiring ring 122 is fixedly connected with the rolling body 121 and makes a circular motion around the fixing frame 120 together. The rolling elements 121 and the fixed frame 120 conduct electricity through contact, and the fixed frame 120 leads to a power supply and the like. Through the design of the rolling body 121 that rotates around the fixed frame 120 and the wiring ring 122 disposed on the rolling body 121, the situation of wire sprain caused by the circular motion of the electrical device is avoided. In addition, the structure can also strengthen signal transmission, ensure that the heating temperature of the griddle mechanism is maintained at the set value, and ensure continuous high-efficiency work.
参照图1,在本申请其中的一些实施例中,转盘机构300的驱动部件和顶升机构500的驱动部件位于下机架100底部的同一侧。Referring to FIG. 1 , in some embodiments of the present application, the driving part of the turntable mechanism 300 and the driving part of the jacking mechanism 500 are located on the same side of the bottom of the lower frame 100 .
参照图5,在本申请其中的一些实施例中,顶升机构500包括与上加热模块400相连的顶升轴510,顶升轴500由底部自中间穿过下加热模块200,顶升轴510的底部安装有气缸520作为驱动部件,气缸520输出端安装有滑块521,滑块521与顶升轴510的底端连接。5, in some embodiments of the present application, the jacking mechanism 500 includes a jacking shaft 510 connected to the upper heating module 400, the jacking shaft 500 passes through the lower heating module 200 from the bottom from the middle, and the jacking shaft 510 A cylinder 520 is installed at the bottom of the cylinder 520 as a driving component, a slider 521 is installed at the output end of the cylinder 520, and the slider 521 is connected with the bottom end of the jacking shaft 510.
顶升机构500实现上加热模块400的垂直运动,顶升轴510的一端连接上加热模块400的上加热顶板410,另一端固定于连接在气缸520的输出端的滑块521上。通过气缸520带动滑块521,从而可实现上加热模块400的垂直运动,气缸520固定在连接板,连接板固定在下机架100上。The jacking mechanism 500 realizes the vertical movement of the upper heating module 400 . The sliding block 521 is driven by the air cylinder 520 , so that the vertical movement of the upper heating module 400 can be realized.
气缸520和电机321位于下机架100底部的同一侧。气缸520作为顶升机构500的驱动部件,与转盘机构300的电机321安装于下加热模块200的同一侧,可利于节省下机架100下方的安装空间,整体结构更为紧凑。The air cylinder 520 and the motor 321 are located on the same side of the bottom of the lower frame 100 . The cylinder 520 is used as the driving component of the jacking mechanism 500 and is installed on the same side of the lower heating module 200 as the motor 321 of the turntable mechanism 300 , which can save the installation space under the lower frame 100 and make the overall structure more compact.
参照图7~图8,作为其中一种可选的实施方式,传热模组包括锁定结构430和传热部420,传热部420上设有若干加热面朝下的上加热位426,传热部420通过锁定结构430连接于上机架411上从而与加热部412接触传热,锁定结构430具有锁定状态和解锁状态。当要清洁烹饪装置时,使锁定结构430处于解锁状态,此时传热部420与加热部412可分离,从加热部412上取出传热部420即可清洁或更换,清洁后的传热部420通过锁定结构430再次锁定,传热部420即能再次与加热部412接触并实现传热。作为另一种可选的实施方式,各上加热位426还设有快速夹钳,快速夹钳穿过加热部412和上机架411后将传热模组扣紧在加热部的底部。Referring to FIGS. 7 to 8 , as an optional embodiment, the heat transfer module includes a locking structure 430 and a heat transfer portion 420 . The heat transfer portion 420 is provided with a plurality of upper heating positions 426 with the heating surface facing down, and the heat transfer portion 420 is provided with a plurality of upper heating positions 426 facing downwards. The heating part 420 is connected to the upper frame 411 through a locking structure 430 so as to contact the heating part 412 for heat transfer, and the locking structure 430 has a locked state and an unlocked state. When the cooking device is to be cleaned, the locking structure 430 is in an unlocked state, at this time the heat transfer part 420 and the heating part 412 can be separated, and the heat transfer part 420 can be removed from the heating part 412 to be cleaned or replaced. The cleaned heat transfer part 420 is locked again by the locking structure 430, and the heat transfer part 420 can be in contact with the heating part 412 again to realize heat transfer. As another optional embodiment, each upper heating position 426 is further provided with a quick clamp, and the quick clamp passes through the heating part 412 and the upper frame 411 to fasten the heat transfer module to the bottom of the heating part.
在本申请其中的一些实施例中,上机架411包括支架4111和连接架4112,支架4111安装在固定 位置,连接架4112通过可拆卸的连接机构安装在支架4111上,加热部412安装在连接架4112上。由于支架4111和连接架4112可分离,当要更换加热部412时,无需拆除上机架411与固定位置的固定连接,仅需将连接架4112从支架4111上拆除即可,降低拆卸难度,便于维护。可以理解地,锁定结构430在将传热部420压紧在加热部412的同时,还可将连接架4112固定在支架4111上,亦即锁定结构430可作为连接机构;同理,快速夹钳在将传热模组扣紧在加热部底部的同时,还可将连接架4112固定在支架上,亦即快速夹钳可作为连接机构。当然,连接机构也可独立于锁定结构430或快速夹钳设置。在本申请其中的一些实施例中,加热部412通过第一弹性件413连接在上机架,在锁定状态下,第一弹性件413对加热部412施加压向传热部420的作用力。加热部412和传热部420可均呈板状。锁定结构具有锁定状态和解锁状态,具体地,在锁定状态下,加热部412与传热部420接触传热,同时第一弹性件413被挤压,从而第一弹性件413对加热部412施加压向传热部420的作用力。由于第一弹性件413处于压缩状态,第一弹性件413的弹力将加热部412压紧在传热部420上,因此保证了加热部412与传热部420的充分接触传热,以更均匀地对食材进行加热,避免食材受热不均。第一弹性件413可为压缩弹簧或拉伸弹簧等,实施例中,第一弹性件413的数量为三个以上,多个第一弹性件413共同连接加热部412和上机架411,使上机架411与加热部412的连接更可靠;另外,各第一弹性件413沿传热部420的周向间隔布置,当加热部412被传热部420推动而向上机架411运动时,所有第一弹性件413同时压缩,避免加热部412因受到的弹力不均而不能与传热部420齐平接触。In some embodiments of the present application, the upper rack 411 includes a bracket 4111 and a connecting bracket 4112, the bracket 4111 is installed in a fixed position, the connecting bracket 4112 is installed on the bracket 4111 through a detachable connecting mechanism, and the heating part 412 is installed on the connecting bracket 4111. on rack 4112. Since the bracket 4111 and the connecting frame 4112 can be separated, when the heating part 412 needs to be replaced, it is not necessary to remove the fixed connection between the upper frame 411 and the fixed position, and only the connecting frame 4112 needs to be removed from the bracket 4111, which reduces the difficulty of disassembly and facilitates maintain. It can be understood that the locking structure 430 can also fix the connecting frame 4112 on the bracket 4111 while pressing the heat transfer part 420 against the heating part 412, that is, the locking structure 430 can be used as a connecting mechanism; similarly, the quick clamp When the heat transfer module is fastened to the bottom of the heating part, the connecting frame 4112 can also be fixed on the bracket, that is, the quick clamp can be used as a connecting mechanism. Of course, the connection mechanism can also be provided independently of the locking structure 430 or the quick clamp. In some embodiments of the present application, the heating part 412 is connected to the upper frame through the first elastic member 413 , and in the locked state, the first elastic member 413 exerts a pressing force on the heating part 412 to the heat transfer part 420 . Both the heating part 412 and the heat transfer part 420 may have a plate shape. The locking structure has a locked state and an unlocked state. Specifically, in the locked state, the heating portion 412 is in contact with the heat transfer portion 420 to transfer heat, while the first elastic member 413 is pressed, so that the first elastic member 413 applies pressure to the heating portion 412 The force that presses the heat transfer part 420 . Since the first elastic member 413 is in a compressed state, the elastic force of the first elastic member 413 presses the heating portion 412 against the heat transfer portion 420 , thus ensuring sufficient contact between the heating portion 412 and the heat transfer portion 420 for heat transfer to be more uniform. Heat the food properly to avoid uneven heating of the food. The first elastic members 413 can be compression springs or tension springs, etc. In the embodiment, the number of the first elastic members 413 is more than three, and the plurality of first elastic members 413 are jointly connected to the heating part 412 and the upper frame 411, so that the The connection between the upper frame 411 and the heating part 412 is more reliable; in addition, the first elastic members 413 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the heat transfer part 420. When the heating part 412 is pushed by the heat transfer part 420 to move to the upper frame 411, All the first elastic members 413 are compressed at the same time, so that the heating portion 412 cannot be in flush contact with the heat transfer portion 420 due to uneven elastic force.
在本申请其中的一些实施例中,结合参照图10,传热部420上设有连接柱421,连接柱421的侧面设有第一环形槽422,锁定结构430包括卡接件432,卡接件432用于沿预设锁定方向卡入第一环形槽422以锁定连接柱421。连接柱421沿轴向方向运动,带动传热部420随之运动并靠近加热部412,直至卡接件432与第一环形槽422对准并卡入第一环形槽422中,由于卡接件432卡在第一环形槽422中,当连接柱421有沿轴向运动的趋势时,卡接件432与第一环形槽422的内侧面相抵接,以限制连接柱421的自由度,连接柱421不可沿轴向方向运动,传热部420与加热部412的相对位置被固定。In some embodiments of the present application, referring to FIG. 10 , the heat transfer part 420 is provided with a connecting column 421 , the side surface of the connecting column 421 is provided with a first annular groove 422 , and the locking structure 430 includes a clip 432 . The member 432 is used for being snapped into the first annular groove 422 along the preset locking direction to lock the connecting post 421 . The connecting column 421 moves in the axial direction, and drives the heat transfer part 420 to move along with it and approach the heating part 412 until the clip 432 is aligned with the first annular groove 422 and is clipped into the first annular groove 422. 432 is stuck in the first annular groove 422. When the connecting post 421 tends to move in the axial direction, the clip 432 abuts against the inner side of the first annular groove 422 to limit the degree of freedom of the connecting post 421. 421 cannot move in the axial direction, and the relative positions of the heat transfer part 420 and the heating part 412 are fixed.
传热部420位于加热部412的下方,当要加热食材时,传热部420上移直至连接柱421被卡接件432锁定,从而传热部420持续与加热部412接触传热;当要解除传热部420与加热部412的连接时,使卡接件432回缩,连接柱421可脱离锁定结构430,传热部420在重力的作用下自动与加热部412分离,无需移动加热部412或传热部420即可停止它们之间的接触传热。The heat transfer portion 420 is located below the heating portion 412. When the food is to be heated, the heat transfer portion 420 moves upward until the connecting post 421 is locked by the clip 432, so that the heat transfer portion 420 is continuously in contact with the heating portion 412 for heat transfer. When the connection between the heat transfer part 420 and the heating part 412 is released, the clip 432 is retracted, the connecting column 421 can be released from the locking structure 430, and the heat transfer part 420 is automatically separated from the heating part 412 under the action of gravity, without moving the heating part 412 or the heat transfer part 420 can stop the contact heat transfer between them.
在本申请其中的一些实施例中,参照图9,锁定结构430包括限定部431,限定部431用于在解锁状态下限定扳动件433沿所述预设锁定方向的运动趋势。限定部431包括主体4312和挡台4311, 卡接件432通过第二弹性件安装在限定部431上,更为具体地,是安装在主体4312中,第二弹性件用于对卡接件432施加朝向连接柱421的作用力。第二弹性件可为压缩弹簧,卡接件432在第二弹性件的作用下始终能与连接柱421抵接,并在对准第一环形槽422时自动插入,插入后不会回缩,简化了组装操作,使结构更可靠。In some of the embodiments of the present application, referring to FIG. 9 , the locking structure 430 includes a limiting portion 431 for limiting the movement trend of the pulling member 433 along the predetermined locking direction in the unlocked state. The limiting part 431 includes a main body 4312 and a stop 4311 , the clip 432 is installed on the restricting part 431 through a second elastic member, more specifically, is installed in the main body 4312 , and the second elastic member is used for connecting the clip 432 A force is applied towards the connecting post 421 . The second elastic member can be a compression spring, and the clamping member 432 can always abut with the connecting post 421 under the action of the second elastic member, and is automatically inserted when aligning with the first annular groove 422, and will not retract after insertion, The assembly operation is simplified and the structure is more reliable.
进一步地,连接柱421的端部423呈锥状,卡接件432设有与端部423抵接的弧面,第一环形槽422位于连接柱端部423的大径端。卡接件432与连接柱421的端部423接触,随着传热部420向加热部412逐渐靠近,连接柱端部423与卡接件432接触处的直径逐渐增大,第二弹性件被压缩量随之逐渐增大,直至卡接件432与第一环形槽422对准,第二弹性件的部分弹力势能被释放,第二弹性件将卡接件432压紧在第一环形槽422中。本实施例中,连接柱端部423顶面的直径小于端部423底面的直径。当卡接件432与脱离第一环形槽422时,需将第二弹性件压缩较大的伸长量,以解除卡接件432与第一环形槽422内侧的抵接,从而防止第二弹性件发生少量形变时卡接件432脱离连接柱421,使连接更可靠。另外,因为连接柱端部423顶面的直径较小,所以无需预先压缩第二弹性件,亦能保证卡接件432与连接柱端部423的顶面外侧接触,组装更方便。Further, the end portion 423 of the connecting column 421 is tapered, the clip 432 is provided with an arc surface abutting against the end portion 423 , and the first annular groove 422 is located at the large diameter end of the end portion 423 of the connecting column. The clip 432 is in contact with the end 423 of the connecting post 421. As the heat transfer part 420 gradually approaches the heating part 412, the diameter of the contact between the end 423 of the connecting post and the clip 432 gradually increases, and the second elastic member is blocked. The amount of compression increases gradually until the clip 432 is aligned with the first annular groove 422 , part of the elastic potential energy of the second elastic member is released, and the second elastic member presses the clip 432 against the first annular groove 422 middle. In this embodiment, the diameter of the top surface of the end portion 423 of the connecting column is smaller than the diameter of the bottom surface of the end portion 423 . When the engaging member 432 is separated from the first annular groove 422, the second elastic member needs to be compressed by a large amount of elongation to release the contact between the engaging member 432 and the inner side of the first annular groove 422, thereby preventing the second elastic When a small amount of deformation occurs, the clamping piece 432 is separated from the connecting post 421, so that the connection is more reliable. In addition, because the diameter of the top surface of the connecting column end portion 423 is small, the second elastic member does not need to be pre-compressed, and the clamping member 432 can also be in contact with the outer side of the top surface of the connecting column end portion 423, which is more convenient to assemble.
进一步地,参照图11,加热部412上设有第一通孔415,上机架411上设有第二通孔414,连接柱421依次穿过第一通孔415和第二通孔414后与卡接件432配合锁定。在本实施例中,卡接件432安装在上机架411上,第一通孔415与第二通孔414相对,连接柱421与第一通孔415及第二通孔414均过渡配合。连接柱421与第一通孔415及第二通孔414的配合,起到了限位作用,具体地,由于连接柱421贯穿了第一通孔415和第二通孔414,因此确保了加热部412只能相对于上机架411沿连接柱421的轴向方向移动,避免了第一弹性件413在伸缩的过程中发生弯折,延长了第一弹性件413的使用寿命。另外,传热部420相对于加热部412的运动方向也平行于连接柱421的轴向方向,从而保证传热部420在移动过程中不会发生偏移,传热部420的端面与加热部412的端面始终保持平行,以使传热部420与加热部412能充分接触。Further, referring to FIG. 11 , the heating portion 412 is provided with a first through hole 415 , the upper frame 411 is provided with a second through hole 414 , and the connecting post 421 passes through the first through hole 415 and the second through hole 414 in sequence. Cooperate with the clip 432 to lock. In this embodiment, the clip 432 is installed on the upper frame 411 , the first through hole 415 is opposite to the second through hole 414 , and the connecting post 421 is transitionally fitted with the first through hole 415 and the second through hole 414 . The cooperation of the connection post 421 with the first through hole 415 and the second through hole 414 plays a limiting role. Specifically, since the connection post 421 penetrates through the first through hole 415 and the second through hole 414, the heating part is ensured. The 412 can only move relative to the upper frame 411 in the axial direction of the connecting column 421 , which prevents the first elastic member 413 from being bent during the expansion and contraction process, and prolongs the service life of the first elastic member 413 . In addition, the movement direction of the heat transfer part 420 relative to the heating part 412 is also parallel to the axial direction of the connecting column 421, so as to ensure that the heat transfer part 420 does not shift during the movement process, and the end surface of the heat transfer part 420 is connected to the heating part. The end faces of the 412 are always kept parallel, so that the heat transfer part 420 and the heating part 412 can be fully contacted.
结合参照图9,为便于操纵卡接件432的伸缩方向,卡接件432上连接有上述的扳动件433,扳动件433用于驱动卡接件432脱离第一环形槽422以使锁定结构处于解锁状态。挡台4311上设有能容卡接件432穿过的伸缩通道,伸缩通道沿与预设锁定方向设置,卡接件432活动安装在伸缩通道中沿预设锁定方向活动。挡台4311远离连接柱421的一侧为第一侧面,第一侧面与主体4312相对,扳动件433可抵接在挡台4311远离连接柱421的第一侧面上。拨动扳动件433即可使卡接件432在伸缩通道中沿其预设锁定方向移动,松开扳动件433后,扳动件433可与挡台4311的内侧相抵接,挡台4311通过扳动件433对卡接件432起到限位的作用,避免卡接件432在第二弹性件的弹力作用下压紧连接柱421,导致连接柱421沿轴向运动时摩擦力较大,不利于拆装。Referring to FIG. 9 , in order to facilitate the manipulation of the telescopic direction of the clip 432 , the clip 432 is connected with the above-mentioned toggle member 433 , and the toggle member 433 is used to drive the clip 432 away from the first annular groove 422 to lock the clip 432 . The structure is unlocked. The stopper 4311 is provided with a telescopic channel through which the clip 432 can pass, the telescopic channel is arranged along a predetermined locking direction, and the clip 432 is movably installed in the telescopic channel to move in a predetermined locking direction. The side of the stopper 4311 away from the connecting post 421 is the first side, the first side is opposite to the main body 4312 , and the pulling member 433 can abut on the first side of the stopper 4311 away from the connection post 421 . Toggle the toggle member 433 to move the catch member 432 in the telescopic channel along its preset locking direction. After the toggle member 433 is released, the toggle member 433 can abut against the inner side of the stop 4311, and the stop 4311 The clamping member 432 is limited by the pulling member 433 to prevent the clamping member 432 from pressing the connecting column 421 under the elastic force of the second elastic member, resulting in higher friction when the connecting column 421 moves in the axial direction. , is not conducive to disassembly.
进一步地,扳动件433可绕卡接件432的轴心转动。可选地,扳动件433转动安装在卡接件432上,当扳动件433绕卡接件432的轴心转动时,卡接件432不发生转动;作为同等的实施方式,本实施例中,扳动件433固定连接在卡接件432上,扳动件433转动时带动卡接件432同时转动,简化扳动件433与卡接件432的连接结构。挡台4311的第一侧面设有用于容纳扳动件的定位凹槽,具体地,在锁定结构430处于锁定状态下,即卡接件432插入第一环形槽422中时,扳动件433容置在定位凹槽中;拨动扳动件433使卡接件432回缩,然后带动扳动件433转动,扳动件433绕卡接件432的轴心转动一定角度后可与挡台4311的第一侧面抵接,以使锁定结构430处于解锁状态。挡台4311靠近连接柱421的一侧为第二侧面,第二侧面与第一侧面相对。显然,扳动件433位于定位凹槽时,卡接件432伸出第二侧面的伸出长度大于扳动件433与挡台4311第一侧面抵接时的伸出长度。扳动件433旋转后抵接在挡台4311的第一侧面上,以使卡接件432的伸出长度变短,卡接件432不能伸入第一环形槽422中,锁定结构430处于解锁状态,以便于进行拆装。主体4312与挡台4311之间形成转动空间,扳动件433可在转动空间中旋转,然后在第二弹性件的作用下抵接在挡台4311的内侧面。Further, the pulling member 433 can rotate around the axis of the clamping member 432 . Optionally, the pulling member 433 is rotatably mounted on the clamping member 432. When the pulling member 433 rotates around the axis of the clamping member 432, the clamping member 432 does not rotate; as an equivalent implementation, this embodiment In the middle, the pulling member 433 is fixedly connected to the clamping member 432 . When the pulling member 433 rotates, it drives the clamping member 432 to rotate at the same time, which simplifies the connection structure of the pulling member 433 and the clamping member 432 . The first side surface of the stop 4311 is provided with a positioning groove for accommodating the toggle member. It is placed in the positioning groove; the pulling member 433 is pulled to retract the clamping member 432, and then the pulling member 433 is driven to rotate. The first side face of the abutment is abutted, so that the locking structure 430 is in an unlocked state. One side of the blocking platform 4311 close to the connecting column 421 is the second side surface, and the second side surface is opposite to the first side surface. Obviously, when the pulling member 433 is located in the positioning groove, the extension length of the engaging member 432 extending from the second side surface is greater than the extension length when the pulling member 433 is in contact with the first side surface of the stop 4311 . The pulling member 433 abuts on the first side surface of the stop 4311 after being rotated, so that the protruding length of the engaging member 432 is shortened, the engaging member 432 cannot extend into the first annular groove 422, and the locking structure 430 is unlocked. status for easy disassembly. A rotation space is formed between the main body 4312 and the stopper 4311 , and the toggle member 433 can rotate in the rotation space, and then abuts against the inner side of the stopper 4311 under the action of the second elastic member.
在本申请其中的一些实施例中,传热部420在接触并加热食材时,部分食材可能会粘在传热部420上,既影响食材的口感,也难以清洁干净传热部420,不利于后续的烹饪。因此,可在传热部420远离加热部412的一端设置有用于安装防粘纸的安装结构,能减少食材粘附在烹饪装置上,即使有部分食材粘在防粘纸上,更换防粘纸即可再次烹饪,不会对后续的烹饪造成不利影响。具体地,参照图10,安装结构包括设置在传热部420侧面的第二环形槽424,防粘纸通过卡固件安装在第二环形槽424上,卡固件可以为环状金属弹簧等。防粘纸安装在传热部420的底面后,防粘纸的边缘向上翻边,卡固件将防粘纸的翻边固定在卡固件与第二环形槽424之间。进一步地,为便于取出防粘纸,第二环形槽424内设有操作凹槽425,操作凹槽425凹陷于第二环形槽424。采用工具如镊子等伸入操作凹槽425中,由于操作凹槽425的深度大于第二环形的深度,因此工具在伸入操作凹槽425中时可破坏防粘纸,从而可便捷地取出防粘纸。In some embodiments of the present application, when the heat transfer part 420 contacts and heats the food, some food may stick to the heat transfer part 420, which not only affects the taste of the food, but also makes it difficult to clean the heat transfer part 420, which is not conducive to Subsequent cooking. Therefore, the end of the heat transfer part 420 away from the heating part 412 can be provided with an installation structure for installing the release paper, which can reduce the adhesion of ingredients to the cooking device. Even if some ingredients are attached to the release paper, the release paper can be replaced. It can be cooked again without adversely affecting subsequent cooking. Specifically, referring to FIG. 10 , the installation structure includes a second annular groove 424 provided on the side of the heat transfer part 420 , and the release paper is installed on the second annular groove 424 through a fastener, which can be an annular metal spring or the like. After the release paper is installed on the bottom surface of the heat transfer part 420 , the edge of the release paper is turned upward, and the flange of the release paper is fixed between the holder and the second annular groove 424 by the fastener. Further, in order to facilitate taking out the release paper, the second annular groove 424 is provided with an operation groove 425 , and the operation groove 425 is recessed in the second annular groove 424 . A tool such as tweezers is used to extend into the operating groove 425. Since the depth of the operating groove 425 is greater than that of the second ring, the tool can destroy the release paper when it extends into the operating groove 425, so that the anti-sticking paper can be easily removed. sticky paper.
以上是对本申请的较佳实施方式进行了具体说明,但本申请创造并不限于所述实施例,熟悉本领域的技术人员在不违背本申请精神的前提下还可作出种种的等同变型或替换,这些等同的变型或替换均包含在本申请权利要求所限定的范围内。The above is a specific description of the preferred embodiments of the present application, but the invention of the present application is not limited to the described embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications or replacements without departing from the spirit of the present application. , these equivalent modifications or substitutions are all included within the scope defined by the claims of the present application.

Claims (23)

  1. 一种烹饪装置,其特征在于,包括:A cooking device, characterized in that it comprises:
    机架,包括上机架和下机架;Racks, including upper and lower racks;
    下加热模块,所述下加热模块上设有若干下加热位,各所述下加热位的加热面朝上设置;a lower heating module, a plurality of lower heating positions are arranged on the lower heating module, and the heating surface of each of the lower heating positions is arranged upward;
    上加热模块,所述上加热模块包括加热部和传热模组,所述加热部安装在所述上机架上,所述加热部和传热模组可拆装的连接,所述传热模组上设有若干加热面朝下的上加热位;an upper heating module, the upper heating module includes a heating part and a heat transfer module, the heating part is installed on the upper frame, the heating part and the heat transfer module are detachably connected, the heat transfer module There are several upper heating positions with the heating surface facing down on the module;
    顶升机构,所述顶升机构驱动所述上加热模块进行升降动作,以使得所述上加热模块呈现向下接近所述下加热模块以加热食材的第一工位或者向上远离所述下加热模块以松开食材的第二工位。A jacking mechanism, the jacking mechanism drives the upper heating module to perform a lifting action, so that the upper heating module presents a first station that approaches the lower heating module downwards to heat food materials or moves upwards away from the lower heating module Module to release the second station of the ingredients.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的烹饪装置,其特征在于:所述上加热位的个数少于所述下加热位的个数,所述烹饪装置还包括转盘机构,所述转盘机构安装于所述下加热模块底部,所述转盘机构带动所述下加热模块转动。The cooking device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the upper heating positions is less than the number of the lower heating positions, the cooking device further comprises a turntable mechanism, and the turntable mechanism is installed on the At the bottom of the lower heating module, the turntable mechanism drives the lower heating module to rotate.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的烹饪装置,其特征在于:所述下加热模块包括圆环状结构的加热板,所述加热板上端导热连接有若干个等弧度分布的垫高块。The cooking device according to claim 2, wherein the lower heating module comprises a heating plate with a ring-shaped structure, and a plurality of spacers with equal arc distribution are thermally connected to the upper end of the heating plate.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的烹饪装置,其特征在于:各所述下加热位设有检测感应片,所述下机架上设有用于检测各所述检测感应片的位置的检测装置。The cooking device according to claim 3, wherein each of the lower heating positions is provided with a detection induction piece, and a detection device for detecting the position of each of the detection induction pieces is arranged on the lower frame.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的烹饪装置,其特征在于:所述下加热模块上还设有圆形的烹饪区,所述烹饪区包括底板和环绕所述底板设置的一圈挡板,所述底板上设有若干底板孔,所述垫高块穿过所述底板孔设置。The cooking device according to claim 3, wherein: the lower heating module is further provided with a circular cooking area, the cooking area comprises a bottom plate and a ring of baffle plates arranged around the bottom plate, the bottom plate A plurality of bottom plate holes are arranged on the upper plate, and the spacer blocks are arranged through the bottom plate holes.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的烹饪装置,其特征在于:所述烹饪区内还设有若干由底部穿过所述底板孔而放置在所述垫高块上的下快换底板,所述下快换底板设有与所述垫高块外廓匹配的盲孔。The cooking device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the cooking zone is further provided with a plurality of lower quick-change bottom plates that pass through the bottom plate holes from the bottom and are placed on the booster block. The replacement bottom plate is provided with a blind hole matched with the outer contour of the spacer block.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的烹饪装置,其特征在于:所述烹饪区内设有向所述上加热位延伸的下刮油装置。The cooking device according to claim 5, wherein a lower oil scraping device extending toward the upper heating position is provided in the cooking area.
  8. 根据权利要求3所述的烹饪装置,其特征在于:所述下加热模块的中部还设有与所述下机架固定连接的固定架,所述固定架上罩有滚动体,所述滚动体绕所述固定架转动,所述滚动体上设有一竖向设置的接线环。The cooking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the middle of the lower heating module is further provided with a fixing frame fixedly connected with the lower frame, the fixing frame is covered with rolling bodies, and the rolling bodies Rotating around the fixing frame, the rolling body is provided with a vertically arranged wiring ring.
  9. 根据权利要求1~8中任一项所述的烹饪装置,其特征在于:所述转盘机构的驱动部件和所述顶升机构的驱动部件位于所述下机架底部的同一侧。The cooking device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the driving part of the turntable mechanism and the driving part of the lifting mechanism are located on the same side of the bottom of the lower frame.
  10. 根据权利要求1~8中任一项所述的烹饪装置,其特征在于:所述加热部与所述上机架间连接有弹性件。The cooking device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein an elastic member is connected between the heating part and the upper rack.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的烹饪装置,其特征在于:所述上机架设有向下加热位延伸的上刮油装置。The cooking device according to claim 10, wherein the upper rack is provided with an upper oil scraping device extending downward from the heating position.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的烹饪装置,其特征在于:所述传热模组的数量为若干个,所述传热模组与所述上加热位一一对应,各所述传热模组拆装连接于所述加热部的底面,每一所述传热模组的底端面形成所述上加热位的加热面。The cooking device according to claim 10, wherein the number of the heat transfer modules is several, the heat transfer modules are in one-to-one correspondence with the upper heating positions, and each of the heat transfer modules is disassembled. The assembly is connected to the bottom surface of the heating part, and the bottom end surface of each of the heat transfer modules forms the heating surface of the upper heating position.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的烹饪装置,其特征在于:各所述上加热位还设有快速夹钳,所述快速夹钳穿过所述加热部和所述上机架后将所述传热模组扣紧在所述加热部的底部。The cooking device according to claim 12, wherein each of the upper heating positions is further provided with quick clamps, and the quick clamps pass through the heating part and the upper rack to transfer the heat The module is fastened to the bottom of the heating part.
  14. 根据权利要求1~8中任一项所述的烹饪装置,其特征在于:所述传热模组包括锁定结构和传热部,传热部上设有若干加热面朝下的上加热位,所述传热部通过锁定结构连接于所述上机架上从而与所述加热部接触传热,所述锁定结构具有锁定状态和解锁状态。The cooking device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the heat transfer module comprises a locking structure and a heat transfer part, and the heat transfer part is provided with a plurality of upper heating positions with the heating surface facing down, The heat transfer part is connected to the upper frame through a locking structure to transfer heat in contact with the heating part, and the locking structure has a locked state and an unlocked state.
  15. 根据权利要求14中所述的烹饪装置,其特征在于:所述加热部通过第一弹性件连接在所述上机架,在锁定状态下,所述第一弹性件对所述加热部施加压向所述传热部的作用力。The cooking device according to claim 14, wherein the heating part is connected to the upper rack through a first elastic member, and in a locked state, the first elastic member applies pressure to the heating part The force acting on the heat transfer part.
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的烹饪装置,其特征在于:所述传热部上设有连接柱,所述连接柱的侧面设有第一环形槽,所述锁定结构包括卡接件,所述卡接件用于沿预设锁定方向卡入所述第一环形槽以锁定所述连接柱。The cooking device according to claim 14, wherein: the heat transfer part is provided with a connecting column, the side surface of the connecting column is provided with a first annular groove, the locking structure comprises a clip, the clip The connector is used for snapping into the first annular groove along a preset locking direction to lock the connecting column.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的烹饪装置,其特征在于:所述卡接件上有扳动件,所述扳动件用于驱动所述卡接件脱离第一环形槽以使锁定结构处于解锁状态,所述锁定结构还包括限定部,所述限定部用于在解锁状态下限定所述扳动件沿所述预设锁定方向的运动趋势。The cooking device according to claim 16, wherein the latching member is provided with a toggle member, and the toggle member is used to drive the latching member to disengage from the first annular groove to make the locking structure in an unlocked state , the locking structure further includes a limiting portion, the limiting portion is used to limit the movement trend of the pulling member along the preset locking direction in the unlocked state.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的烹饪装置,其特征在于:所述限定部包括挡台,所述挡台上设有能容卡接件穿过的伸缩通道,所述伸缩通道沿所述预设锁定方向设置,所述挡台远离所述连接柱的一侧为第一侧面,所述挡台的第一侧面设有定位凹槽,在锁定状态下,所述扳动件容置在所述定位凹槽中,所述扳动件绕所述卡接件的轴心转动后可与所述挡台的第一侧面抵接,以使所述锁定结构处于解锁状态。The cooking device according to claim 17, wherein the limiting part comprises a stop, the stop is provided with a telescopic channel for accommodating the clips to pass through, and the telescopic channel is locked along the preset The side of the baffle away from the connecting column is the first side, and the first side of the baffle is provided with a positioning groove. In the locked state, the puller is accommodated in the positioning In the groove, the wrench member can abut with the first side surface of the blocking platform after being rotated around the axis of the latching member, so that the locking structure is in an unlocked state.
  19. 根据权利要求16所述的烹饪装置,其特征在于:所述连接柱的端部呈锥状,所述卡接件设有与所述端部抵接的弧面,所述第一环形槽位于所述连接柱端部的大径端。The cooking device according to claim 16, wherein the end of the connecting column is tapered, the clip is provided with an arc surface abutting against the end, and the first annular groove is located in the the large diameter end of the connecting column end.
  20. 根据权利要求17或18或19所述的烹饪装置,其特征在于:所述卡接件通过第二弹性件安装在所述限定部上,所述第二弹性件用于对所述卡接件施加朝向所述连接柱的作用力。The cooking device according to claim 17, 18 or 19, wherein the clipping member is mounted on the limiting portion through a second elastic member, and the second elastic member is used to connect the clipping member A force is applied towards the connecting post.
  21. 根据权利要求16所述的烹饪装置,其特征在于:所述加热部上设有第一通孔,所述上机架上设有第二通孔,所述连接柱依次穿过所述第一通孔和所述第二通孔后与所述卡接件配合锁定。The cooking device according to claim 16, wherein the heating part is provided with a first through hole, the upper frame is provided with a second through hole, and the connecting column passes through the first through hole in sequence. The through hole and the second through hole are then locked with the clip.
  22. 根据权利要求1~14中任一项所述的烹饪装置,其特征在于:所述传热部远离所述加热部的一端设置有用于安装防粘纸的安装结构,所述安装结构包括设置在传热部侧面的第二环形槽。The cooking device according to any one of claims 1 to 14, characterized in that: an end of the heat transfer part away from the heating part is provided with a mounting structure for mounting the release paper, the mounting structure comprising: The second annular groove on the side of the heat transfer part.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的烹饪装置,其特征在于:所述第二环形槽内设有操作凹槽,所述操作凹 槽凹陷于所述第二环形槽。The cooking device according to claim 22, wherein an operating groove is provided in the second annular groove, and the operating groove is recessed in the second annular groove.
PCT/CN2021/097288 2020-11-04 2021-05-31 Cooking device WO2022095431A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022530123.X 2020-11-04
CN202022530123.XU CN213940511U (en) 2020-11-04 2020-11-04 Oven module is taken off in contact culinary art
CN202120372073.9U CN215899451U (en) 2021-02-09 2021-02-09 Cooking device
CN202120372073.9 2021-02-09

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CN109864607A (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-06-11 上海海尔众智坊创客空间管理有限公司 Oven
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CN111839266A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-10-30 广州富港万嘉智能科技有限公司 Novel cooking equipment
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2605801Y (en) * 2002-10-24 2004-03-10 厦门灿坤实业股份有限公司 Roaster with double-face heating
JP2008113593A (en) * 2006-11-02 2008-05-22 Yamada Seisakusho:Kk Apparatus for producing baked food
WO2008093330A2 (en) * 2007-01-31 2008-08-07 Yechiel Trost A grilling appliance and a method for grilling food products
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CN109864607A (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-06-11 上海海尔众智坊创客空间管理有限公司 Oven
CN211432446U (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-09-08 北京华兴瑞达生物科技发展有限公司 Full-automatic electric heating non-turnover machine
CN211834030U (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-11-03 广东智源机器人科技有限公司 Frying and roasting equipment
CN111839266A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-10-30 广州富港万嘉智能科技有限公司 Novel cooking equipment

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