WO2022095011A1 - 一种用于农业种植的除草设备 - Google Patents

一种用于农业种植的除草设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022095011A1
WO2022095011A1 PCT/CN2020/127450 CN2020127450W WO2022095011A1 WO 2022095011 A1 WO2022095011 A1 WO 2022095011A1 CN 2020127450 W CN2020127450 W CN 2020127450W WO 2022095011 A1 WO2022095011 A1 WO 2022095011A1
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weeding
servo motor
fixed
knife
main body
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PCT/CN2020/127450
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English (en)
French (fr)
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沈佩军
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沈佩军
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Priority to PCT/CN2020/127450 priority Critical patent/WO2022095011A1/zh
Publication of WO2022095011A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022095011A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
    • A01D43/06—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material
    • A01D43/063—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material in or into a container carried by the mower; Containers therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
    • A01D43/06—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material
    • A01D43/077—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material with auxiliary means, e.g. fans, for transporting the mown crop

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of weeding equipment, in particular to a weeding equipment used for agricultural planting.
  • Plant cultivation industry the agricultural production sector that cultivates various crops and obtains plant-based products, planting industry is one of the main components of agriculture.
  • a social production sector that utilizes the life function of plants to obtain grain, non-staple food, feed and industrial raw materials through artificial cultivation. Including the cultivation of various crops, forest trees, fruit trees, medicinal and ornamental plants.
  • Weeding and cultivating weeding is a traditional weeding method. Weeds growing in crop fields can be controlled in time through manual cultivating and mechanical cultivating. Intertillage weeding is highly targeted, clean and thorough, and the technology is simple. It can not only control weeds, but also provide good growth conditions for crops.
  • the weeding equipment on the market cannot be adjusted according to the height of the grass, which reduces the practicability of the equipment, and although the grass can be collected, the large size of the grass takes up a lot of space, which brings inconvenience to the subsequent processing.
  • a weeding equipment for agricultural planting we propose a weeding equipment for agricultural planting.
  • this utility model is to provide a weeding device for agricultural planting.
  • a weeding equipment for agricultural planting comprising a main body, a fixed bin, a fixed plate, a universal wheel, a battery, a servo motor, a weeding knife, a positioning bolt, a fan body, A connecting pipe, a collecting bin, a cutting knife and a connecting rod, the upper end of the main body is fixed with a fixed bin, and the lower end of the main body is provided with a fixed plate, the inner side of the fixed bin is provided with a battery, and the lower end of the battery is provided with a servo motor, The lower end of the servo motor is provided with a weeding knife, and the right side of the weeding knife is provided with a fan body, the outer side of the fan body is connected with a connecting pipe, and the upper end of the connecting pipe is provided with a collecting bin, the inner center of the collecting bin is A cutting knife is fixed.
  • a universal wheel is arranged inside the fixing plate, and the universal wheel is symmetrical with respect to the vertical center line of the main body.
  • connection between the storage battery and the servo motor is electrical connection, and the servo motor runs through the interior of the fixed compartment.
  • a telescopic structure is formed between the servo motor and the weeding blade, and a positioning bolt is arranged on the outer side of the servo motor, and the connection mode between the servo motor and the weeding blade is screw connection.
  • a communication structure is formed between the fan body through the connecting pipe and the collecting bin, and a sealing structure is formed between the connecting pipe and the collecting bin.
  • the inner side of the cutting knife is provided with a connecting rod, and the cutting knives are evenly distributed along the outer surface of the connecting rod, and the connection mode between the connecting rod and the servo motor is socket connection.
  • the weeding equipment for agricultural planting can adjust the position of the main body through the fixed plate and the universal wheel, and the multiple sets of universal wheels can make the main body move more smoothly, thereby increasing the practicability of the device;
  • the weeding knife can be driven to rotate by the set servo motor, so that the grass can be cut, and the set weeding knife can be adjusted according to the height of the grass, and the weeding knife can be fixed by the set positioning bolt to avoid deviation during use. move, so that the practicability of the device increases;
  • the grass that can be cut can be collected by the set fan body, and the set connecting pipe can introduce the weeds into the collection bin, so that the collection can be realized.
  • the grass is further cut to avoid the large chunks of grass taking up a lot of space.
  • Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model
  • Fig. 2 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at A in FIG. 1 of the present utility model.
  • a weeding equipment for agricultural planting comprising a main body 1, a fixed bin 2, a fixed plate 3, a universal wheel 4, a battery 5, a servo motor 6,
  • the inner side of the bin 2 is provided with a battery 5, and the lower end of the battery 5 is provided with a servo motor 6, the lower end of the servo motor 6 is provided with a weeding knife 7, and a fan body 9 is provided on the right side of the weeding knife 7, and the outside of the fan body 9 is connected.
  • There is a connecting pipe 10 and the upper end of the connecting pipe 10 is provided with a collecting bin 11 , and a cutting knife 12 is fixed in the inner center of the collecting bin 11 .
  • the fixed plate 3 is provided with a universal wheel 4, and the universal wheel 4 is symmetrical about the vertical center line of the main body 1.
  • the position of the main body 1 can be adjusted by the fixed plate 3 and the universal wheel 4, and the set Multiple sets of universal wheels 4 can make the movement of the main body 1 more stable, thereby increasing the practicability of the device.
  • connection mode between the battery 5 and the servo motor 6 is electrical connection, and the servo motor 6 runs through the interior of the fixed compartment 2, and the weeding knife 7 can be driven to rotate by the provided servo motor 6, so that the grass can be cut, and The provided weeding blade 7 can be adjusted according to the height of the grass.
  • a telescopic structure is formed between the servo motor 6 and the weeding knife 7, and a positioning bolt 8 is provided on the outer side of the servo motor 6, and the connection between the servo motor 6 and the weeding knife 7 is a threaded connection.
  • the weeding blade 7 is fixed to avoid deviation during use, so that the practicability of the device is increased.
  • the fan body 9 forms a communication structure between the connecting pipe 10 and the collecting bin 11, and a sealing structure is formed between the connecting pipe 10 and the collecting bin 11, and the grass that can be cut by the fan body 9 is collected, and the connecting pipe 10 Weeds can be introduced into the collection bin 11 so that their collection can be achieved.
  • the inner side of the cutting knife 12 is provided with a connecting rod 13, and the cutting knife 12 is evenly distributed along the outer surface of the connecting rod 13, and the connection between the connecting rod 13 and the servo motor 6 is a socket connection.
  • the connecting rod 13 can further cut the weeds entering the collecting bin 11, which can avoid the large block of the grass taking up a lot of space.
  • the user commands the servo motor 6 to turn on, which can drive the weeding knife 7 to cut the grass, and then collect the grass that can be cut by the set fan body 9, and
  • the provided connecting pipe 10 can introduce the weeds into the collecting bin 11, so that the weeds can be collected, and then because the connecting rod 13 is connected with the servo motor 6 through the belt, the cutting knife 12 can be rotated, so as to be able to control the entering of the weeds.
  • the weeds in the collection bin 11 are further cut, which can prevent the grass from taking up a lot of space due to its large block shape, and thus completes the use process of the entire weeding equipment.

Abstract

一种用于农业种植的除草设备，包括主体、固定仓、固定板、万向轮、蓄电池、伺服电机、除草刀、定位螺栓、风机体、连接管、收集仓、切割刀和连接杆，主体的上端固定有固定仓，且主体的下端设置有固定板，固定仓的内侧设置有蓄电池，且蓄电池的下端设置有伺服电机，伺服电机的下端设置有除草刀，且除草刀的右侧设置有风机体，风机体的外侧连接有连接管，且连接管的上端设置有收集仓。该用于农业种植的除草设备通过设置的伺服电机能够带动除草刀进行转动，从而可以对草进行切割，并且设置的除草刀能够根据草的高度不同进行调节，通过设置的定位螺栓能够对除草刀进行固定，避免使用时出现偏移。

Description

一种用于农业种植的除草设备 技术领域
本实用新型涉及除草设备技术领域，具体为一种用于农业种植的除草设备。
背景技术
植物栽培业，栽培各种农作物以及取得植物性产品的农业生产部门，种植业是农业的主要组成部分之一。利用植物的生活机能，通过人工培育以取得粮食、副食品、饲料和工业原料的社会生产部门。包括各种农作物、林木、果树、药用和观赏等植物的栽培。除草中耕除草是传统的除草方法，生长在作物田间的杂草通过人工中耕和机械中耕可及时防除杂草。中耕除草针对性强，干净彻底，技术简单，不但可以防除杂草，而且给作物提供了良好生长条件。
市场上的除草设备无法根据草的高度不同进行调节，从而使得设备的实用性降低，并且虽能够草进行收集，但草的块状较大占用了大量的空间，为后续对处理带来不便的问题，为此，我们提出一种用于农业种植的除草设备。
实用新型内容
针对现有技术中存在的上述不足之处，本实用新型目的是提供一种用于农业种植的除草设备。
为实现上述目的，本实用新型提供如下技术方案：一种用于农业种植的除草设备，包括主体、固定仓、固定板、万向轮、蓄电池、伺服电机、除草刀、定位螺栓、风机体、连接管、收集仓、切割刀和连接杆，所述主体的上端固定有固定仓，且主体的下端设置有固定板，所述固定仓的内侧设置有蓄电池，且蓄电池的下端设置有伺服电机，所述伺服电机的下端设置有除草刀，且除草刀的右侧设置有风机体，所述风机体的外侧连接有连接管，且连接管的上端设置有收集仓，所述收集仓的内部中央固定有切割刀。
所述固定板的内部设置有万向轮，且万向轮关于主体的竖直中心线对称。
所述蓄电池与伺服电机之间的连接方式为电性连接，且伺服电机贯穿于固定仓的内部。
所述伺服电机与除草刀之间构成伸缩结构，且伺服电机的外侧设置有定位螺栓，并且伺服电机与除草刀之间的连接方式为螺纹连接。
所述风机体通过连接管与收集仓之间构成连通结构，且连接管与收集仓之间构成密封结构。
所述切割刀的内侧设置有连接杆，且切割刀沿着连接杆的外表面均匀分布，并且连接杆与伺服电机之间的连接方式为套接连接。
与现有技术相比，本实用新型的有益效果是：
该用于农业种植的除草设备通过设置的固定板与万向轮能够对主体的位置进行调节，并且设置的多组万向轮能够使得主体移动的更加平稳，从而使得装置的实用性增加；
通过设置的伺服电机能够带动除草刀进行转动，从而可以对草进行切割，并且设置的除草刀能够根据草的高度不同进行调节，通过设置的定位螺栓能够对除草刀进行固定，避免使用时出现偏移，使得装置的实用性增加；
通过设置的风机体能够切割的草进行收集，并且设置的连接管能够将杂草引入收集仓内部，从而可以实现对其进行收集，通过设置的切割刀与连接杆能够对进入收集仓内的杂草进行进一步切割，可以避免草的块状较大占用了大量的空间。
附图说明
图1为本实用新型结构示意图；
图2为本实用新型正视结构示意图；
图3为本实用新型图1中A处局部放大结构示意图。
图中：1、主体；2、固定仓；3、固定板；4、万向轮；5、蓄电池；6、 伺服电机；7、除草刀；8、定位螺栓；9、风机体；10、连接管；11、收集仓；12、切割刀；13、连接杆。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图，对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本实用新型保护的范围。
请参阅图1-3，本实用新型提供一种技术方案：一种用于农业种植的除草设备，包括主体1、固定仓2、固定板3、万向轮4、蓄电池5、伺服电机6、除草刀7、定位螺栓8、风机体9、连接管10、收集仓11、切割刀12和连接杆13，主体1的上端固定有固定仓2，且主体1的下端设置有固定板3，固定仓2的内侧设置有蓄电池5，且蓄电池5的下端设置有伺服电机6，伺服电机6的下端设置有除草刀7，且除草刀7的右侧设置有风机体9，风机体9的外侧连接有连接管10，且连接管10的上端设置有收集仓11，收集仓11的内部中央固定有切割刀12。
固定板3的内部设置有万向轮4，且万向轮4关于主体1的竖直中心线对称，通过设置的固定板3与万向轮4能够对主体1的位置进行调节，并且设置的多组万向轮4能够使得主体1移动的更加平稳，从而使得装置的实用性增加。
蓄电池5与伺服电机6之间的连接方式为电性连接，且伺服电机6贯穿于固定仓2的内部，通过设置的伺服电机6能够带动除草刀7进行转动，从而可以对草进行切割，并且设置的除草刀7能够根据草的高度不同进行调节。
伺服电机6与除草刀7之间构成伸缩结构，且伺服电机6的外侧设置有定位螺栓8，并且伺服电机6与除草刀7之间的连接方式为螺纹连接，通过设 置的定位螺栓8能够对除草刀7进行固定，避免使用时出现偏移，使得装置的实用性增加。
风机体9通过连接管10与收集仓11之间构成连通结构，且连接管10与收集仓11之间构成密封结构，通过设置的风机体9能够切割的草进行收集，并且设置的连接管10能够将杂草引入收集仓11内部，从而可以实现对其进行收集。
切割刀12的内侧设置有连接杆13，且切割刀12沿着连接杆13的外表面均匀分布，并且连接杆13与伺服电机6之间的连接方式为套接连接，通过设置的切割刀12与连接杆13能够对进入收集仓11内的杂草进行进一步切割，可以避免草的块状较大占用了大量的空间。
工作原理：对于这类的除草设备，使用前，使用者首先需要知道主体1下端设置的固定板3与万向轮4能够对主体1的位置进行调节，并且设置的多组万向轮4能够使得主体1移动的更加平稳，再将固定仓2内的蓄电池5补充足量的电源，随后在根据草的深度不同，将除草刀7从伺服电机6内侧拉出，随后设置的定位螺栓8能够对除草刀7进行固定，避免使用时出现偏移，使用时，使用者命令伺服电机6开启，可以带动除草刀7对草进行切割，随后通过设置的风机体9能够切割的草进行收集，并且设置的连接管10能够将杂草引入收集仓11内部，从而可以实现对其进行收集，然后由于连接杆13通过皮带与伺服电机6进行连接，可以使得切割刀12可以进行转动，从而能够对进入收集仓11内的杂草进行进一步切割，可以避免草的块状较大占用了大量的空间，就这样完成整个除草设备的使用过程。
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例，对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (6)

  1. 一种用于农业种植的除草设备，包括主体(1)、固定仓(2)、固定板(3)、万向轮(4)、蓄电池(5)、伺服电机(6)、除草刀(7)、定位螺栓(8)、风机体(9)、连接管(10)、收集仓(11)、切割刀(12)和连接杆(13)，其特征在于：所述主体(1)的上端固定有固定仓(2)，且主体(1)的下端设置有固定板(3)，所述固定仓(2)的内侧设置有蓄电池(5)，且蓄电池(5)的下端设置有伺服电机(6)，所述伺服电机(6)的下端设置有除草刀(7)，且除草刀(7)的右侧设置有风机体(9)，所述风机体(9)的外侧连接有连接管(10)，且连接管(10)的上端设置有收集仓(11)，所述收集仓(11)的内部中央固定有切割刀(12)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于农业种植的除草设备，其特征在于：所述固定板(3)的内部设置有万向轮(4)，且万向轮(4)关于主体(1)的竖直中心线对称。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于农业种植的除草设备，其特征在于：所述蓄电池(5)与伺服电机(6)之间的连接方式为电性连接，且伺服电机(6)贯穿于固定仓(2)的内部。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于农业种植的除草设备，其特征在于：所述伺服电机(6)与除草刀(7)之间构成伸缩结构，且伺服电机(6)的外侧设置有定位螺栓(8)，并且伺服电机(6)与除草刀(7)之间的连接方式为螺纹连接。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于农业种植的除草设备，其特征在于：所述风机体(9)通过连接管(10)与收集仓(11)之间构成连通结构，且连接管(10)与收集仓(11)之间构成密封结构。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于农业种植的除草设备，其特征在于：所述切割刀(12)的内侧设置有连接杆(13)，且切割刀(12)沿着连接杆(13)的外表面均匀分布，并且连接杆(13)与伺服电机(6)之间的连接方 式为套接连接。
PCT/CN2020/127450 2020-11-09 2020-11-09 一种用于农业种植的除草设备 WO2022095011A1 (zh)

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Cited By (1)

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CN115413477A (zh) * 2022-09-23 2022-12-02 遂川县含露茶业开发有限公司 一种茶叶种植用除草装置

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