WO2022094960A1 - Material feeding and weighing apparatus for aquatic product packaging, and method thereof - Google Patents
Material feeding and weighing apparatus for aquatic product packaging, and method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022094960A1 WO2022094960A1 PCT/CN2020/127237 CN2020127237W WO2022094960A1 WO 2022094960 A1 WO2022094960 A1 WO 2022094960A1 CN 2020127237 W CN2020127237 W CN 2020127237W WO 2022094960 A1 WO2022094960 A1 WO 2022094960A1
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- rotating
- weighing
- feeding
- fixedly connected
- motor
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- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 106
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/30—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled
- B65B1/32—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled by weighing
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of aquatic product processing, in particular to a feeding weighing device for aquatic product packaging and a method thereof.
- Aquatic products are the general term for aquatic animal and plant products and their processed products produced by marine and freshwater fisheries, including: fish, shrimp, crabs, shellfish, algae, sea animals and other fresh and live products produced by fishing and aquaculture.
- fish, shrimp, crabs, shellfish, algae, sea animals and other fresh and live products produced by fishing and aquaculture In the production and processing field of aquatic products, in order to prolong the shelf life of aquatic products and make them easy to carry, it is usually necessary to put water Quantitative packaging of products;
- the purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the weighing and packaging of aquatic products in the prior art is usually carried out manually by grasping and weighing, and then packaging, resulting in slow production efficiency, and long-term work is likely to lead to large weighing errors.
- the disadvantages of time-consuming, labor-intensive, and high cost are the disadvantages of a feeding weighing device and a method for packaging aquatic products.
- a feeding weighing device for aquatic product packaging comprising a weighing shell and a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly installed on one side of the shell, a connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame, and the top of the connecting block is fixed
- a feeding shell is connected, a first feeding hopper is connected to the top of the feeding shell, a first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding shell, and the mounting frame is provided with two conveying rollers.
- the same conveyor belt is set on the outer side, a plurality of partition plates are fixedly connected to the outer side of the conveyor belt, the second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame, the top of the weighing shell is connected with a second feeding hopper, and the second feeding hopper is connected to the top of the weighing shell.
- the hopper is matched with the conveyor belt, the top inner wall of the weighing shell is fixedly connected with a buffer plate, the weighing shell is provided with an operation port, and the bottom inner wall of the weighing shell is fixedly connected with a plurality of support rods.
- the top of the fixed circular plate is fixedly connected with the same fixed circular plate, the top of the fixed circular plate is rotatably installed with a rotating circular plate, and the top of the fixed circular plate is fixedly connected with an electronic scale.
- a weighing box is placed in the mouth, a third motor is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the weighing shell, and the third motor is matched with the rotating circular plate and the electronic scale.
- a first rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the feeding housing, a rotating roller is fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft, and one end of the first rotating shaft extends to the outside of the feeding casing and is connected with the first motor.
- the output shafts are welded, and the first motor can drive the first rotating shaft to rotate through the output shaft.
- the outer side of the rotating roller is fixedly connected with a plurality of material distribution rods, the material distribution rods cooperate with the conveyor belt, and the rotating roller can drive the plurality of material distribution rods to rotate and discharge the aquatic products evenly.
- two second rotating shafts are rotatably installed in the mounting frame, the two conveying rollers are respectively fixed and sleeved on the outer sides of the two second rotating shafts, and one of the two second rotating shafts is One end extends to the outside of the mounting frame and is welded with the output shaft of the second motor, and the second motor can drive the second rotating shaft to rotate through the output shaft.
- the bottom of the buffer plate is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate, one side of the L-shaped plate is provided with a sliding plate groove, and a push plate is slidably installed in the sliding plate groove, and the push plate can be displaced along the sliding plate groove.
- a cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the L-shaped plate, and a telescopic rod is welded on the output shaft of the cylinder.
- the board moves back and forth.
- a rotating hole is formed on the fixed circular plate, a rotating rod is rotatably installed in the rotating hole, the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating circular plate, and the rotating rod can drive the rotating circular plate to rotate.
- a third rotating shaft is welded on the output shaft of the third motor, one end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a pinion, the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a large gear, the large gear is meshed with the pinion, and the small gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod.
- the gears can turn the large gears and reduce the speed.
- a sloped block is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed circular plate, the sloped block is matched with the weighing box, and the weighing box can slide along the sloped block, so that the weighing box can rise first, and then fall to the electronic on the scale.
- the present invention also proposes a method for using the feeding weighing device for aquatic product packaging, comprising the following steps:
- the output shaft of the second motor drives a second rotating shaft to rotate, and the second rotating shaft drives the conveyor roller to rotate, so that the conveyor roller drives the conveyor belt to rotate, and the conveyor belt evenly transports the aquatic products to the weighing shell through the partition plate and enter through the second hopper;
- the aquatic products in the weighing box are weighed by the electronic scale below.
- the electronic scale transmits the electrical signal to the third motor, and the output shaft of the third motor drives the The third rotating shaft, at this time, the third rotating shaft drives the pinion to rotate, the pinion drives the large gear to rotate and reduces the speed, the large gear drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the rotating circular plate to rotate, so that the rotating circular plate passes through a rectangular port
- the third motor stops, and the aquatic products fall into a new empty weighing box.
- the staff can take out the weighing box after weighing through the operation port.
- the first motor cooperates with the first rotating shaft, and the rotating roller cooperates with the feeding rod, so that the aquatic products entering the feeding shell through the first feeding hopper can be uniformly discharged;
- the second motor is matched with the second rotating shaft
- the conveying roller is matched with the conveying belt and the partition plate
- the telescopic rod is matched with the push plate, so that the telescopic rod can be extended and retracted at a constant speed through the push plate.
- the product is pushed down from the L-shaped plate, which is convenient for weighing it, avoiding the situation that a large number of aquatic products fall down and cause an excess;
- This scheme cooperates with the third motor through the electronic scale, and the rotating circular plate cooperates with the inclined plane block through the rectangular port, so that the electronic scale detects that the horizontal weight in the weighing box reaches the standard and transmits an electrical signal to the third motor.
- the three motors start and indirectly drive the rotating circular plate to rotate, so that the rotating circular plate drives the weighing box to move through a rectangular port and separates it from the electronic scale, and at the same time makes an empty weighing box move on the inclined block and finally fall to the electronic scale.
- the third motor stops at this time;
- the feeding weighing device for aquatic product packaging in the present invention is more convenient to use. It is only necessary to put the aquatic product in the first feeding hopper, and then take out the weighed aquatic product through the operation port.
- the weighing box is time-saving and labor-saving, and the weighing is accurate.
- Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of feeding weighing device for aquatic product packaging proposed by the present invention
- Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a feed weighing device for aquatic product packaging proposed by the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating circular plate of a feeding weighing device for aquatic product packaging proposed by the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixed circular plate of a feeding weighing device for aquatic product packaging proposed by the present invention
- FIG. 5 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the position A in FIG. 2 of a feed weighing device for aquatic product packaging proposed by the present invention.
- a feeding weighing device for aquatic product packaging includes a weighing shell 1 and an installation frame 2, the installation frame 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the casing 1, and one side of the installation frame 2 is fixedly connected There is a connecting block 3, the top of the connecting block 3 is fixedly connected with a feeding shell 4, the top of the feeding shell 4 is connected with a first feeding hopper 5, and one side of the feeding shell 4 is fixedly connected with a first motor 6.
- the mounting frame 2 is provided with two conveying rollers 7, the outer side of the two conveying rollers 7 is sleeved with the same conveying belt 8, the outer side of the conveying belt 8 is fixedly connected with a plurality of partition plates 9, and one side of the mounting frame 2 is fixedly installed
- the weighing shell 1 is provided with an operation port 12, a plurality of support rods 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the weighing shell 1, and the top ends of the plurality of support rods 13 are fixedly connected to the same fixed circular plate 14, and the fixed circular plate
- the top of the 14 is rotated to install the rotating circular plate 15, and the top of the fixed circular plate 14 is fixedly connected with the electronic scale 20.
- the rotating circular plate 15 is provided with a plurality of rectangular through holes 16, and a weighing scale is placed in the plurality of rectangular through holes 16.
- a third motor 19 is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the weighing shell 1 , and the third motor 19 cooperates with the rotating circular plate 15 and the electronic scale 20 .
- a first rotating shaft 21 is rotatably installed in the feeding housing 4 , a rotating roller 22 is fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft 21 , and one end of the first rotating shaft 21 extends to the end of the feeding casing 4 .
- the outer side is welded with the output shaft of the first motor 6, and the first motor 6 can drive the first rotating shaft 21 to rotate through the output shaft.
- a plurality of material distribution rods 23 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating roller 22.
- the material distribution rods 23 cooperate with the conveyor belt 8.
- the rotating roller 22 can drive the plurality of material distribution rods 23 to rotate and discharge the aquatic products evenly.
- two second rotating shafts 24 are rotatably installed in the mounting frame 2 , the two conveying rollers 7 are respectively fixed and sleeved on the outer sides of the two second rotating shafts 24 , and one of the two second rotating shafts 24 One end of the second rotating shaft 24 extends to the outside of the mounting frame 2 and is welded with the output shaft of the second motor 18 , and the second motor 18 can drive the second rotating shaft 24 to rotate through the output shaft.
- an L-shaped plate 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buffer plate 11 , a sliding plate slot is opened on one side of the L-shaped plate 25 , and a push plate 26 is slidably installed in the sliding plate slot, and the push plate 26 can be displaced along the sliding plate slot.
- a cylinder 27 is fixedly installed on one side of the L-shaped plate 25 , and a telescopic rod 28 is welded on the output shaft of the cylinder 27 . , the telescopic rod 28 can drive the push plate 26 to move back and forth.
- a rotating hole is formed on the fixed circular plate 14, and a rotating rod 29 is rotatably installed in the rotating hole.
- the top of the rotating rod 29 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating circular plate 15, and the rotating rod 29 can drive the rotating circular plate 15 to rotate. .
- the output shaft of the third motor 19 is welded with a third rotating shaft 30 , one end of the third rotating shaft 30 is fixedly connected with the pinion gear 31 , and the bottom end of the rotating rod 29 is fixedly connected with a large gear 32 , and the large gear 32 Meshing with the pinion gear 31, the pinion gear 31 can drive the large gear 32 to rotate and reduce the speed.
- a sloped block 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed circular plate 14.
- the sloped block is matched with the weighing box 17, and the weighing box 17 can slide along the sloped block 33, so that the weighing box 17 can rise first , and then fall on the electronic scale 20.
- a feeding weighing device for aquatic product packaging includes a weighing housing 1 and a mounting frame 2.
- the mounting frame 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the housing 1 by welding, and one side of the mounting frame 2 is
- the connecting block 3 is fixedly connected by welding, and the top of the connecting block 3 is fixedly connected with the feeding housing 4 by welding.
- the first motor 6 is fixedly connected by bolts
- the mounting frame 2 is provided with two conveying rollers 7, the outer sides of the two conveying rollers 7 are sleeved with the same conveying belt 8, and the outer side of the conveying belt 8 is fixedly connected with a plurality of partition plates 9,
- a second motor 18 is installed on one side of the mounting frame 2 by bolts, and a second feeding hopper 10 is connected to the top of the weighing shell 1.
- the second feeding hopper 10 is matched with the conveyor belt 8, and the weighing shell 1
- a buffer plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the weighing shell 1 by welding
- an operation port 12 is opened on the weighing shell 1
- a plurality of support rods 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the weighing shell 1 by welding.
- the top end is fixedly connected with the same fixed circular plate 14 by welding, the top of the fixed circular plate 14 is rotated to install the rotating circular plate 15, and the top of the fixed circular plate 14 is fixedly connected with the electronic scale 20 by bolts.
- a third motor 19 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the weighing shell 1 by bolts. The third motor 19 is connected to the rotating circular plate 15 and The electronic scale 20 is matched.
- a first rotating shaft 21 is rotatably installed in the feeding housing 4, a rotating roller 22 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft 21 by welding, and one end of the first rotating shaft 21 extends to the feeding housing 4 is welded with the output shaft of the first motor 6, and the first motor 6 can drive the first rotating shaft 21 to rotate through the output shaft.
- the outer side of the rotating roller 22 is fixedly connected with a plurality of material distribution rods 23 by welding.
- the material distribution rods 23 cooperate with the conveyor belt 8.
- the rotating roller 22 can drive the plurality of material distribution rods 23 to rotate and distribute the aquatic products evenly. discharge.
- two second rotating shafts 24 are rotatably installed in the mounting frame 2 , the two conveying rollers 7 are respectively fixed and sleeved on the outer sides of the two second rotating shafts 24 , and one of the two second rotating shafts 24 One end of the second rotating shaft 24 extends to the outside of the mounting frame 2 and is welded with the output shaft of the second motor 18 , and the second motor 18 can drive the second rotating shaft 24 to rotate through the output shaft.
- an L-shaped plate 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buffer plate 11 , a sliding plate slot is opened on one side of the L-shaped plate 25 , and a push plate 26 is slidably installed in the sliding plate slot, and the push plate 26 can be displaced along the sliding plate slot.
- a cylinder 27 is fixedly installed on one side of the L-shaped plate 25 by bolts, and a telescopic rod 28 is welded on the output shaft of the cylinder 27. Fixed connection, the telescopic rod 28 can drive the push plate 26 to move back and forth.
- a rotating hole is formed on the fixed circular plate 14, and a rotating rod 29 is rotatably installed in the rotating hole.
- the top of the rotating rod 29 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating circular plate 15 by welding, and the rotating rod 29 can drive the rotating circular plate. 15 turns.
- a third rotating shaft 30 is welded on the output shaft of the third motor 19 , one end of the third rotating shaft 30 is fixedly connected to the pinion 31 by welding, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 29 is fixedly connected to the large gear 32 by welding. , the large gear 32 meshes with the pinion 31, and the pinion 31 can drive the large gear 32 to rotate and reduce the speed.
- an inclined plane block 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed circular plate 14 by welding.
- the inclined plane block is matched with the weighing box 17, and the weighing box 17 can slide along the inclined plane block 33, so that the weighing box 17 can be It rises first and then falls on the electronic scale 20 .
- the present embodiment also proposes a method of using a feeding weighing device for aquatic product packaging, comprising the following steps:
- the aquatic products in the weighing box 17 are weighed by the electronic scale 20 below.
- the electronic scale 20 transmits the electrical signal to the third motor 19.
- the third motor The output shaft of 19 drives the third rotating shaft 30, at this time the third rotating shaft 30 drives the pinion 31 to rotate, the pinion 31 drives the large gear 32 to rotate and reduces the speed, the large gear 32 drives the rotating rod 29 to rotate, and the rotating rod 29 drives to rotate
- the circular plate 15 rotates, so that the rotating circular plate 15 drives the weighing box 17 to move through a rectangular opening 16 and is separated from the electronic scale 20, and at the same time, an empty weighing box 17 is displaced on the inclined plane block 33 and finally falls to the electronic scale.
- the third motor 19 stops at this time, the aquatic products fall into a new empty weighing box 17 , and the staff can take out the weighed weighing box 17 through the operation port 12 .
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Abstract
Provided are a material feeding and weighing apparatus for aquatic product packaging, and a method thereof, belonging to the field of aquatic product processing, comprising a weighing housing (1) and a mounting bracket (2), the mounting bracket (2) being fixedly mounted on the side of the weighing housing (1), a connection block (3) being fixedly connected to one side of the mounting bracket (2), the top of the connection block (3) being fixedly connected to a material-feeding housing (4), the top of the material-feeding housing (4) being connected to a first feed hopper (5). The weighing apparatus for aquatic product packaging is relatively convenient to use; the aquatic products can simply be placed from the first feed hopper (5), then a weighing container (17) filled with the weighed aquatic products is removed by means of an operation port (12), saving time and effort and achieving precise weighing.
Description
本发明涉及水产品加工技术领域,尤其涉及一种水产品包装用进料称重装置及其方法。The invention relates to the technical field of aquatic product processing, in particular to a feeding weighing device for aquatic product packaging and a method thereof.
水产品是海洋和淡水渔业生产的水产动植物产品及其加工产品的总称,包括:捕捞和养殖生产的鱼、虾、蟹、贝、藻类、海兽等鲜活品,经过冷冻、腌制、干制、熏制、熟制、罐装和综合利用的加工产品,水产食品营养丰富,风味各异,在水产品的生产加工领域中,为了使水产品保存期更长以及便于携带,通常需要将水产品进行定量包装;Aquatic products are the general term for aquatic animal and plant products and their processed products produced by marine and freshwater fisheries, including: fish, shrimp, crabs, shellfish, algae, sea animals and other fresh and live products produced by fishing and aquaculture. In the production and processing field of aquatic products, in order to prolong the shelf life of aquatic products and make them easy to carry, it is usually necessary to put water Quantitative packaging of products;
但是现有的水产品称重包装通常是通过人工进行抓取称重,然后再进行包装,导致生产效率较慢,且长时间的工作容易导致称重误差大,费时费力,成本较大。However, the existing weighing and packaging of aquatic products is usually manually grabbed and weighed, and then packaged, resulting in slow production efficiency, and long-term work is likely to lead to large weighing errors, time-consuming, labor-intensive, and high cost.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中的水产品称重包装通常是通过人工进行抓取称重,然后再进行包装,导致生产效率较慢,且长时间的工作容易导致称重误差大,费时费力,成本较大的缺点,而提出的一种水产品包装用进料称重装置及其方法。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the weighing and packaging of aquatic products in the prior art is usually carried out manually by grasping and weighing, and then packaging, resulting in slow production efficiency, and long-term work is likely to lead to large weighing errors. The disadvantages of time-consuming, labor-intensive, and high cost are the disadvantages of a feeding weighing device and a method for packaging aquatic products.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种水产品包装用进料称重装置,包括称重壳体和安装架,所述安装架固定安装于壳体的一侧,安装架的一侧固定连接有连接块,连 接块的顶部固定连接有进料壳体,进料壳体的顶部接通有第一进料斗,进料壳体的一侧固定连接有第一电机,安装架设置有两个传送辊,两个传送辊的外侧套设有同一个传送带,传送带的外侧固定连接有多个分隔板,安装架的一侧固定安装有第二电机,称重壳体的顶部接通有第二进料斗,第二进料斗与传送带相配合,称重壳体的顶部内壁固定连接有缓冲板,称重壳体上开设有操作口,称重壳体的底部内壁上固定连接有多个支撑杆,多个支撑杆的顶端固定连接有同一个固定圆板,固定圆板的顶部转动安装旋转圆板,且固定圆板的顶部固定连接有电子秤,旋转圆板上开设有多个矩形通口,多个矩形通口内均放置有称重盒,称重壳体的底部内壁上固定安装有第三电机,第三电机与旋转圆板和电子秤相配合。A feeding weighing device for aquatic product packaging, comprising a weighing shell and a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly installed on one side of the shell, a connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame, and the top of the connecting block is fixed A feeding shell is connected, a first feeding hopper is connected to the top of the feeding shell, a first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding shell, and the mounting frame is provided with two conveying rollers. The same conveyor belt is set on the outer side, a plurality of partition plates are fixedly connected to the outer side of the conveyor belt, the second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame, the top of the weighing shell is connected with a second feeding hopper, and the second feeding hopper is connected to the top of the weighing shell. The hopper is matched with the conveyor belt, the top inner wall of the weighing shell is fixedly connected with a buffer plate, the weighing shell is provided with an operation port, and the bottom inner wall of the weighing shell is fixedly connected with a plurality of support rods. The top of the fixed circular plate is fixedly connected with the same fixed circular plate, the top of the fixed circular plate is rotatably installed with a rotating circular plate, and the top of the fixed circular plate is fixedly connected with an electronic scale. A weighing box is placed in the mouth, a third motor is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the weighing shell, and the third motor is matched with the rotating circular plate and the electronic scale.
优选的,所述进料壳体内转动安装有第一旋转轴,第一旋转轴的外侧固定连接有旋转辊,且第一旋转轴的一端延伸至进料壳体的外侧并与第一电机的输出轴相焊接,第一电机可以通过输出轴带动第一旋转轴转动。Preferably, a first rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the feeding housing, a rotating roller is fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft, and one end of the first rotating shaft extends to the outside of the feeding casing and is connected with the first motor. The output shafts are welded, and the first motor can drive the first rotating shaft to rotate through the output shaft.
优选的,所述旋转辊的外侧固定连接有多个分料杆,分料杆与传送带相配合,旋转辊可以带动多个分料杆转动并将水产品均匀的排出。Preferably, the outer side of the rotating roller is fixedly connected with a plurality of material distribution rods, the material distribution rods cooperate with the conveyor belt, and the rotating roller can drive the plurality of material distribution rods to rotate and discharge the aquatic products evenly.
优选的,所述安装架内转动安装有两个第二旋转轴,两个传送辊分别固定套设于两个第二旋转轴的外侧,两个第二旋转轴中的一个第二旋转轴的一端延伸至安装架的外侧并与第二电机的输出轴相焊接,第二电机可以通过输出轴带动第二旋转轴转动。Preferably, two second rotating shafts are rotatably installed in the mounting frame, the two conveying rollers are respectively fixed and sleeved on the outer sides of the two second rotating shafts, and one of the two second rotating shafts is One end extends to the outside of the mounting frame and is welded with the output shaft of the second motor, and the second motor can drive the second rotating shaft to rotate through the output shaft.
优选的,所述缓冲板的底部固定连接有L形板,L形板的一侧开设有滑板槽,滑板槽内滑动安装有推板,推板可以沿着滑板槽位移。Preferably, the bottom of the buffer plate is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate, one side of the L-shaped plate is provided with a sliding plate groove, and a push plate is slidably installed in the sliding plate groove, and the push plate can be displaced along the sliding plate groove.
优选的,所述L形板的一侧固定安装有气缸,气缸的输出轴上焊接有伸缩杆,伸缩杆的一端延伸至滑板槽内并与推板的一侧固定连接,伸缩杆可以带动推板往复位移。Preferably, a cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the L-shaped plate, and a telescopic rod is welded on the output shaft of the cylinder. The board moves back and forth.
优选的,所述固定圆板上开设有旋转孔,旋转孔内转动安装有旋转杆,旋转杆的顶端与旋转圆板的底部固定连接,旋转杆可以带动旋转圆板转动。Preferably, a rotating hole is formed on the fixed circular plate, a rotating rod is rotatably installed in the rotating hole, the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating circular plate, and the rotating rod can drive the rotating circular plate to rotate.
优选的,所述第三电机的输出轴上焊接第三旋转轴,第三旋转轴的一端固定连接有小齿轮,旋转杆的底端固定连接有大齿轮,大齿轮与小齿轮相啮合,小齿轮可以带动大齿轮转动并降低速率。Preferably, a third rotating shaft is welded on the output shaft of the third motor, one end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a pinion, the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a large gear, the large gear is meshed with the pinion, and the small gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod. The gears can turn the large gears and reduce the speed.
优选的,所述固定圆板的顶部固定连接有一个斜面块,斜面块与称重盒相配合,称重盒可以沿着斜面块滑动,使得称重盒可以在先上升,然后再落到电子秤上。Preferably, a sloped block is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed circular plate, the sloped block is matched with the weighing box, and the weighing box can slide along the sloped block, so that the weighing box can rise first, and then fall to the electronic on the scale.
本发明还提出了一种水产品包装用进料称重装置的使用方法,包括以下步骤:The present invention also proposes a method for using the feeding weighing device for aquatic product packaging, comprising the following steps:
S1:在使用时,首先将大量的水产品通过第一进料斗放入,然后启动第一电机,使得第一电机的输出轴带动第一旋转轴转动,第一旋转轴带动旋转辊转动,旋转辊带动多个分料杆转动,使得多个分料杆可以均匀的将累积水产品排出进料壳体内,使其落入到传送带上;S1: When using, first put a large amount of aquatic products through the first feeding hopper, and then start the first motor, so that the output shaft of the first motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, and the first rotating shaft drives the rotating roller to rotate, The rotating roller drives the multiple distribution rods to rotate, so that the multiple distribution rods can evenly discharge the accumulated aquatic products into the feeding housing, so that they fall onto the conveyor belt;
S2:此时第二电机的输出轴带动一个第二旋转轴转动,第二旋转轴带动传送辊转动,使得传送辊带动传送带转动,传送带通过分隔板 将水产品均匀的运送到称重壳体的顶部,并且通过第二进料斗进入;S2: At this time, the output shaft of the second motor drives a second rotating shaft to rotate, and the second rotating shaft drives the conveyor roller to rotate, so that the conveyor roller drives the conveyor belt to rotate, and the conveyor belt evenly transports the aquatic products to the weighing shell through the partition plate and enter through the second hopper;
S3:然后水产品通过缓冲板滑动到L形板上,此时气缸的输出轴通过伸缩杆带动推板来回位移,使得水产品可以间歇性的从L形板上落下,直至水产品落到下方的称重盒内;S3: Then the aquatic products slide to the L-shaped plate through the buffer plate. At this time, the output shaft of the cylinder drives the push plate to move back and forth through the telescopic rod, so that the aquatic products can intermittently drop from the L-shaped plate until the aquatic products fall below. in the weighing box;
S4:称重盒内的水产品通过下方的电子秤对其进行称重,当其称量达标后,此时电子秤将电信号传递到第三电机上,此时第三电机的输出轴带动第三旋转轴,此时第三旋转轴带动小齿轮转动,小齿轮带动大齿轮转动并降低速率,大齿轮带动旋转杆转动,旋转杆带动旋转圆板转动,使得旋转圆板通过一个矩形通口带动称重盒移动并与电子秤相脱离,同时使得一个空的称重盒在斜面块上位移并最终落到电子秤上,此时第三电机停止,水产品落入到一个新的空的称重盒内,工作人员可以通过操作口将称重完毕的称重盒取出。S4: The aquatic products in the weighing box are weighed by the electronic scale below. When the weighing reaches the standard, the electronic scale transmits the electrical signal to the third motor, and the output shaft of the third motor drives the The third rotating shaft, at this time, the third rotating shaft drives the pinion to rotate, the pinion drives the large gear to rotate and reduces the speed, the large gear drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the rotating circular plate to rotate, so that the rotating circular plate passes through a rectangular port Drive the weighing box to move and separate from the electronic scale, and at the same time make an empty weighing box move on the inclined block and finally fall on the electronic scale. At this time, the third motor stops, and the aquatic products fall into a new empty weighing box. In the weighing box, the staff can take out the weighing box after weighing through the operation port.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、本方案通过第一电机与第一旋转轴相配合,旋转辊与分料杆相配合,使得通过第一进料斗进入到进料壳体内的水产品可以被均匀的排出;1. In this scheme, the first motor cooperates with the first rotating shaft, and the rotating roller cooperates with the feeding rod, so that the aquatic products entering the feeding shell through the first feeding hopper can be uniformly discharged;
2、本方案通过第二电机与第二旋转轴相配合,传送辊与传送带和分隔板相配合,伸缩杆与推板相配合,使得匀速伸缩的伸缩杆可以通过推板间歇性的将水产品从L形板上推下,便于对其进行称重,避免出现一大批水产品落下去导致过量的情况;2. In this scheme, the second motor is matched with the second rotating shaft, the conveying roller is matched with the conveying belt and the partition plate, and the telescopic rod is matched with the push plate, so that the telescopic rod can be extended and retracted at a constant speed through the push plate. The product is pushed down from the L-shaped plate, which is convenient for weighing it, avoiding the situation that a large number of aquatic products fall down and cause an excess;
3、本方案通过电子秤与第三电机相配合,旋转圆板通过矩形通口与斜面块相配合,使得电子秤检测到称重盒内的水平重量达标后悔 传递电信号给第三电机,第三电机启动并间接带动旋转圆板转动,使得旋转圆板通过一个矩形通口带动称重盒移动并与电子秤相脱离,同时使得一个空的称重盒在斜面块上位移并最终落到电子秤上,此时第三电机停止;3. This scheme cooperates with the third motor through the electronic scale, and the rotating circular plate cooperates with the inclined plane block through the rectangular port, so that the electronic scale detects that the horizontal weight in the weighing box reaches the standard and transmits an electrical signal to the third motor. The three motors start and indirectly drive the rotating circular plate to rotate, so that the rotating circular plate drives the weighing box to move through a rectangular port and separates it from the electronic scale, and at the same time makes an empty weighing box move on the inclined block and finally fall to the electronic scale. On the scale, the third motor stops at this time;
本发明中的的水产品包装用进料称重装置在使用时较为便捷,只需要将水产平从第一进料斗处放入即可,然后通过操作口取出称重好的装有水产品的称重盒,省时省力,称重精准。The feeding weighing device for aquatic product packaging in the present invention is more convenient to use. It is only necessary to put the aquatic product in the first feeding hopper, and then take out the weighed aquatic product through the operation port. The weighing box is time-saving and labor-saving, and the weighing is accurate.
图1为本发明提出的一种水产品包装用进料称重装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of feeding weighing device for aquatic product packaging proposed by the present invention;
图2为本发明提出的一种水产品包装用进料称重装置的剖面结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a feed weighing device for aquatic product packaging proposed by the present invention;
图3为本发明提出的一种水产品包装用进料称重装置的旋转圆板结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating circular plate of a feeding weighing device for aquatic product packaging proposed by the present invention;
图4为本发明提出的一种水产品包装用进料称重装置的固定圆板结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixed circular plate of a feeding weighing device for aquatic product packaging proposed by the present invention;
图5为本发明提出的一种水产品包装用进料称重装置的图2中A处放大结构示意图。FIG. 5 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the position A in FIG. 2 of a feed weighing device for aquatic product packaging proposed by the present invention.
图中:1称重壳体、2安装架、3连接块、4进料壳体、5第一进料斗、6第一电机、7传送辊、8传送带、9分隔板、10第二进料斗、11缓冲板、12操作口、13支撑杆、14固定圆板、15旋转圆板、16矩形通口、17称重盒、18第二电机、19第三电机、20电子秤、21 第一旋转轴、22旋转辊、23分料杆、24第二旋转轴、25L形板、26推板、27气缸、28伸缩杆、29旋转杆、30第三旋转轴、31小齿轮、32大齿轮、33斜面块。In the picture: 1 weighing shell, 2 mounting frame, 3 connecting block, 4 feeding shell, 5 first feeding hopper, 6 first motor, 7 conveying roller, 8 conveying belt, 9 dividing plate, 10 second Feed hopper, 11 buffer plate, 12 operation port, 13 support rod, 14 fixed circular plate, 15 rotating circular plate, 16 rectangular port, 17 weighing box, 18 second motor, 19 third motor, 20 electronic scale, 21 The first rotating shaft, 22 rotating rollers, 23 feeding rod, 24 second rotating shaft, 25L-shaped plate, 26 pushing plate, 27 cylinder, 28 telescopic rod, 29 rotating rod, 30 third rotating shaft, 31 pinion, 32 large gears, 33 inclined blocks.
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
实施例一Example 1
参照图1-5,一种水产品包装用进料称重装置,包括称重壳体1和安装架2,安装架2固定安装于壳体1的一侧,安装架2的一侧固定连接有连接块3,连接块3的顶部固定连接有进料壳体4,进料壳体4的顶部接通有第一进料斗5,进料壳体4的一侧固定连接有第一电机6,安装架2设置有两个传送辊7,两个传送辊7的外侧套设有同一个传送带8,传送带8的外侧固定连接有多个分隔板9,安装架2的一侧固定安装有第二电机18,称重壳体1的顶部接通有第二进料斗10,第二进料斗10与传送带8相配合,称重壳体1的顶部内壁固定连接有缓冲板11,称重壳体1上开设有操作口12,称重壳体1的底部内壁上固定连接有多个支撑杆13,多个支撑杆13的顶端固定连接有同一个固定圆板14,固定圆板14的顶部转动安装旋转圆板15,且固定圆板14的顶部固定连接有电子秤20,旋转圆板15上开设有多个矩形通口16,多个矩形通口16内均放置有称重盒17,称重壳体1的底部内壁上固定安装有第三电机19,第三电机19与旋转圆板15 和电子秤20相配合。Referring to Figures 1-5, a feeding weighing device for aquatic product packaging includes a weighing shell 1 and an installation frame 2, the installation frame 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the casing 1, and one side of the installation frame 2 is fixedly connected There is a connecting block 3, the top of the connecting block 3 is fixedly connected with a feeding shell 4, the top of the feeding shell 4 is connected with a first feeding hopper 5, and one side of the feeding shell 4 is fixedly connected with a first motor 6. The mounting frame 2 is provided with two conveying rollers 7, the outer side of the two conveying rollers 7 is sleeved with the same conveying belt 8, the outer side of the conveying belt 8 is fixedly connected with a plurality of partition plates 9, and one side of the mounting frame 2 is fixedly installed There is a second motor 18, a second feeding hopper 10 is connected to the top of the weighing shell 1, the second feeding hopper 10 is matched with the conveyor belt 8, and a buffer plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the weighing shell 1, The weighing shell 1 is provided with an operation port 12, a plurality of support rods 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the weighing shell 1, and the top ends of the plurality of support rods 13 are fixedly connected to the same fixed circular plate 14, and the fixed circular plate The top of the 14 is rotated to install the rotating circular plate 15, and the top of the fixed circular plate 14 is fixedly connected with the electronic scale 20. The rotating circular plate 15 is provided with a plurality of rectangular through holes 16, and a weighing scale is placed in the plurality of rectangular through holes 16. In the box 17 , a third motor 19 is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the weighing shell 1 , and the third motor 19 cooperates with the rotating circular plate 15 and the electronic scale 20 .
本实施例中,进料壳体4内转动安装有第一旋转轴21,第一旋转轴21的外侧固定连接有旋转辊22,且第一旋转轴21的一端延伸至进料壳体4的外侧并与第一电机6的输出轴相焊接,第一电机6可以通过输出轴带动第一旋转轴21转动。In this embodiment, a first rotating shaft 21 is rotatably installed in the feeding housing 4 , a rotating roller 22 is fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft 21 , and one end of the first rotating shaft 21 extends to the end of the feeding casing 4 . The outer side is welded with the output shaft of the first motor 6, and the first motor 6 can drive the first rotating shaft 21 to rotate through the output shaft.
本实施例中,旋转辊22的外侧固定连接有多个分料杆23,分料杆23与传送带8相配合,旋转辊22可以带动多个分料杆23转动并将水产品均匀的排出。In this embodiment, a plurality of material distribution rods 23 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating roller 22. The material distribution rods 23 cooperate with the conveyor belt 8. The rotating roller 22 can drive the plurality of material distribution rods 23 to rotate and discharge the aquatic products evenly.
本实施例中,安装架2内转动安装有两个第二旋转轴24,两个传送辊7分别固定套设于两个第二旋转轴24的外侧,两个第二旋转轴24中的一个第二旋转轴24的一端延伸至安装架2的外侧并与第二电机18的输出轴相焊接,第二电机18可以通过输出轴带动第二旋转轴24转动。In this embodiment, two second rotating shafts 24 are rotatably installed in the mounting frame 2 , the two conveying rollers 7 are respectively fixed and sleeved on the outer sides of the two second rotating shafts 24 , and one of the two second rotating shafts 24 One end of the second rotating shaft 24 extends to the outside of the mounting frame 2 and is welded with the output shaft of the second motor 18 , and the second motor 18 can drive the second rotating shaft 24 to rotate through the output shaft.
本实施例中,缓冲板11的底部固定连接有L形板25,L形板25的一侧开设有滑板槽,滑板槽内滑动安装有推板26,推板26可以沿着滑板槽位移。In this embodiment, an L-shaped plate 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buffer plate 11 , a sliding plate slot is opened on one side of the L-shaped plate 25 , and a push plate 26 is slidably installed in the sliding plate slot, and the push plate 26 can be displaced along the sliding plate slot.
本实施例中,L形板25的一侧固定安装有气缸27,气缸27的输出轴上焊接有伸缩杆28,伸缩杆28的一端延伸至滑板槽内并与推板26的一侧固定连接,伸缩杆28可以带动推板26往复位移。In this embodiment, a cylinder 27 is fixedly installed on one side of the L-shaped plate 25 , and a telescopic rod 28 is welded on the output shaft of the cylinder 27 . , the telescopic rod 28 can drive the push plate 26 to move back and forth.
本实施例中,固定圆板14上开设有旋转孔,旋转孔内转动安装有旋转杆29,旋转杆29的顶端与旋转圆板15的底部固定连接,旋转杆29可以带动旋转圆板15转动。In this embodiment, a rotating hole is formed on the fixed circular plate 14, and a rotating rod 29 is rotatably installed in the rotating hole. The top of the rotating rod 29 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating circular plate 15, and the rotating rod 29 can drive the rotating circular plate 15 to rotate. .
本实施例中,第三电机19的输出轴上焊接第三旋转轴30,第三旋转轴30的一端固定连接有小齿轮31,旋转杆29的底端固定连接有大齿轮32,大齿轮32与小齿轮31相啮合,小齿轮31可以带动大齿轮32转动并降低速率。In this embodiment, the output shaft of the third motor 19 is welded with a third rotating shaft 30 , one end of the third rotating shaft 30 is fixedly connected with the pinion gear 31 , and the bottom end of the rotating rod 29 is fixedly connected with a large gear 32 , and the large gear 32 Meshing with the pinion gear 31, the pinion gear 31 can drive the large gear 32 to rotate and reduce the speed.
本实施例中,固定圆板14的顶部固定连接有一个斜面块33,斜面块与称重盒17相配合,称重盒17可以沿着斜面块33滑动,使得称重盒17可以在先上升,然后再落到电子秤20上。In this embodiment, a sloped block 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed circular plate 14. The sloped block is matched with the weighing box 17, and the weighing box 17 can slide along the sloped block 33, so that the weighing box 17 can rise first , and then fall on the electronic scale 20.
实施例二 Embodiment 2
参照图1-5,一种水产品包装用进料称重装置,包括称重壳体1和安装架2,安装架2通过焊接固定安装于壳体1的一侧,安装架2的一侧通过焊接固定连接有连接块3,连接块3的顶部通过焊接固定连接有进料壳体4,进料壳体4的顶部接通有第一进料斗5,进料壳体4的一侧通过螺栓固定连接有第一电机6,安装架2设置有两个传送辊7,两个传送辊7的外侧套设有同一个传送带8,传送带8的外侧固定连接有多个分隔板9,安装架2的一侧通过螺栓固定安装有第二电机18,称重壳体1的顶部接通有第二进料斗10,第二进料斗10与传送带8相配合,称重壳体1的顶部内壁通过焊接固定连接有缓冲板11,称重壳体1上开设有操作口12,称重壳体1的底部内壁上通过焊接固定连接有多个支撑杆13,多个支撑杆13的顶端通过焊接固定连接有同一个固定圆板14,固定圆板14的顶部转动安装旋转圆板15,且固定圆板14的顶部通过螺栓固定连接有电子秤20,旋转圆板15上开设有多个矩形通口16,多个矩形通口16内均放置有称重盒 17,称重壳体1的底部内壁上通过螺栓固定安装有第三电机19,第三电机19与旋转圆板15和电子秤20相配合。Referring to Figures 1-5, a feeding weighing device for aquatic product packaging includes a weighing housing 1 and a mounting frame 2. The mounting frame 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the housing 1 by welding, and one side of the mounting frame 2 is The connecting block 3 is fixedly connected by welding, and the top of the connecting block 3 is fixedly connected with the feeding housing 4 by welding. The first motor 6 is fixedly connected by bolts, the mounting frame 2 is provided with two conveying rollers 7, the outer sides of the two conveying rollers 7 are sleeved with the same conveying belt 8, and the outer side of the conveying belt 8 is fixedly connected with a plurality of partition plates 9, A second motor 18 is installed on one side of the mounting frame 2 by bolts, and a second feeding hopper 10 is connected to the top of the weighing shell 1. The second feeding hopper 10 is matched with the conveyor belt 8, and the weighing shell 1 A buffer plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the weighing shell 1 by welding, an operation port 12 is opened on the weighing shell 1, and a plurality of support rods 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the weighing shell 1 by welding. The top end is fixedly connected with the same fixed circular plate 14 by welding, the top of the fixed circular plate 14 is rotated to install the rotating circular plate 15, and the top of the fixed circular plate 14 is fixedly connected with the electronic scale 20 by bolts. There are a plurality of rectangular through holes 16, and a weighing box 17 is placed in the plurality of rectangular through holes 16. A third motor 19 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the weighing shell 1 by bolts. The third motor 19 is connected to the rotating circular plate 15 and The electronic scale 20 is matched.
本实施例中,进料壳体4内转动安装有第一旋转轴21,第一旋转轴21的外侧通过焊接固定连接有旋转辊22,且第一旋转轴21的一端延伸至进料壳体4的外侧并与第一电机6的输出轴相焊接,第一电机6可以通过输出轴带动第一旋转轴21转动。In this embodiment, a first rotating shaft 21 is rotatably installed in the feeding housing 4, a rotating roller 22 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft 21 by welding, and one end of the first rotating shaft 21 extends to the feeding housing 4 is welded with the output shaft of the first motor 6, and the first motor 6 can drive the first rotating shaft 21 to rotate through the output shaft.
本实施例中,旋转辊22的外侧通过焊接固定连接有多个分料杆23,分料杆23与传送带8相配合,旋转辊22可以带动多个分料杆23转动并将水产品均匀的排出。In this embodiment, the outer side of the rotating roller 22 is fixedly connected with a plurality of material distribution rods 23 by welding. The material distribution rods 23 cooperate with the conveyor belt 8. The rotating roller 22 can drive the plurality of material distribution rods 23 to rotate and distribute the aquatic products evenly. discharge.
本实施例中,安装架2内转动安装有两个第二旋转轴24,两个传送辊7分别固定套设于两个第二旋转轴24的外侧,两个第二旋转轴24中的一个第二旋转轴24的一端延伸至安装架2的外侧并与第二电机18的输出轴相焊接,第二电机18可以通过输出轴带动第二旋转轴24转动。In this embodiment, two second rotating shafts 24 are rotatably installed in the mounting frame 2 , the two conveying rollers 7 are respectively fixed and sleeved on the outer sides of the two second rotating shafts 24 , and one of the two second rotating shafts 24 One end of the second rotating shaft 24 extends to the outside of the mounting frame 2 and is welded with the output shaft of the second motor 18 , and the second motor 18 can drive the second rotating shaft 24 to rotate through the output shaft.
本实施例中,缓冲板11的底部固定连接有L形板25,L形板25的一侧开设有滑板槽,滑板槽内滑动安装有推板26,推板26可以沿着滑板槽位移。In this embodiment, an L-shaped plate 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buffer plate 11 , a sliding plate slot is opened on one side of the L-shaped plate 25 , and a push plate 26 is slidably installed in the sliding plate slot, and the push plate 26 can be displaced along the sliding plate slot.
本实施例中,L形板25的一侧通过螺栓固定安装有气缸27,气缸27的输出轴上焊接有伸缩杆28,伸缩杆28的一端延伸至滑板槽内并与推板26的一侧固定连接,伸缩杆28可以带动推板26往复位移。In this embodiment, a cylinder 27 is fixedly installed on one side of the L-shaped plate 25 by bolts, and a telescopic rod 28 is welded on the output shaft of the cylinder 27. Fixed connection, the telescopic rod 28 can drive the push plate 26 to move back and forth.
本实施例中,固定圆板14上开设有旋转孔,旋转孔内转动安装 有旋转杆29,旋转杆29的顶端与旋转圆板15的底部通过焊接固定连接,旋转杆29可以带动旋转圆板15转动。In this embodiment, a rotating hole is formed on the fixed circular plate 14, and a rotating rod 29 is rotatably installed in the rotating hole. The top of the rotating rod 29 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating circular plate 15 by welding, and the rotating rod 29 can drive the rotating circular plate. 15 turns.
本实施例中,第三电机19的输出轴上焊接第三旋转轴30,第三旋转轴30的一端通过焊接固定连接有小齿轮31,旋转杆29的底端通过焊接固定连接有大齿轮32,大齿轮32与小齿轮31相啮合,小齿轮31可以带动大齿轮32转动并降低速率。In this embodiment, a third rotating shaft 30 is welded on the output shaft of the third motor 19 , one end of the third rotating shaft 30 is fixedly connected to the pinion 31 by welding, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 29 is fixedly connected to the large gear 32 by welding. , the large gear 32 meshes with the pinion 31, and the pinion 31 can drive the large gear 32 to rotate and reduce the speed.
本实施例中,固定圆板14的顶部通过焊接固定连接有一个斜面块33,斜面块与称重盒17相配合,称重盒17可以沿着斜面块33滑动,使得称重盒17可以在先上升,然后再落到电子秤20上。In this embodiment, an inclined plane block 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed circular plate 14 by welding. The inclined plane block is matched with the weighing box 17, and the weighing box 17 can slide along the inclined plane block 33, so that the weighing box 17 can be It rises first and then falls on the electronic scale 20 .
本实施例还提出了一种水产品包装用进料称重装置的使用方法,包括以下步骤:The present embodiment also proposes a method of using a feeding weighing device for aquatic product packaging, comprising the following steps:
S1:在使用时,首先将大量的水产品通过第一进料斗5放入,然后启动第一电机6,使得第一电机6的输出轴带动第一旋转轴21转动,第一旋转轴21带动旋转辊22转动,旋转辊22带动多个分料杆23转动,使得多个分料杆23可以均匀的将累积水产品排出进料壳体4内,使其落入到传送带8上;S1: When using, first put a large amount of aquatic products through the first feeding hopper 5, and then start the first motor 6, so that the output shaft of the first motor 6 drives the first rotating shaft 21 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 21 The rotating roller 22 is driven to rotate, and the rotating roller 22 drives the plurality of distribution rods 23 to rotate, so that the multiple distribution rods 23 can evenly discharge the accumulated aquatic products into the feeding housing 4, so that they fall onto the conveyor belt 8;
S2:此时第二电机18的输出轴带动一个第二旋转轴24转动,第二旋转轴24带动传送辊7转动,使得传送辊7带动传送带8转动,传送带8通过分隔板9将水产品均匀的运送到称重壳体1的顶部,并且通过第二进料斗10进入;S2: At this time, the output shaft of the second motor 18 drives a second rotating shaft 24 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 24 drives the conveying roller 7 to rotate, so that the conveying roller 7 drives the conveying belt 8 to rotate. Evenly transported to the top of the weighing shell 1, and entered through the second feeding hopper 10;
S3:然后水产品通过缓冲板11滑动到L形板25上,此时气缸27的输出轴通过伸缩杆28带动推板26来回位移,使得水产 品可以间歇性的从L形板25上落下,直至水产品落到下方的称重盒17内;S3: Then the aquatic product slides onto the L-shaped plate 25 through the buffer plate 11. At this time, the output shaft of the air cylinder 27 drives the push plate 26 to move back and forth through the telescopic rod 28, so that the aquatic product can intermittently fall from the L-shaped plate 25. Until the aquatic product falls into the weighing box 17 below;
S4:称重盒17内的水产品通过下方的电子秤20对其进行称重,当其称量达标后,此时电子秤20将电信号传递到第三电机19上,此时第三电机19的输出轴带动第三旋转轴30,此时第三旋转轴30带动小齿轮31转动,小齿轮31带动大齿轮32转动并降低速率,大齿轮32带动旋转杆29转动,旋转杆29带动旋转圆板15转动,使得旋转圆板15通过一个矩形通口16带动称重盒17移动并与电子秤20相脱离,同时使得一个空的称重盒17在斜面块33上位移并最终落到电子秤上,此时第三电机19停止,水产品落入到一个新的空的称重盒17内,工作人员可以通过操作口12将称重完毕的称重盒17取出。S4: The aquatic products in the weighing box 17 are weighed by the electronic scale 20 below. When the weighing reaches the standard, the electronic scale 20 transmits the electrical signal to the third motor 19. At this time, the third motor The output shaft of 19 drives the third rotating shaft 30, at this time the third rotating shaft 30 drives the pinion 31 to rotate, the pinion 31 drives the large gear 32 to rotate and reduces the speed, the large gear 32 drives the rotating rod 29 to rotate, and the rotating rod 29 drives to rotate The circular plate 15 rotates, so that the rotating circular plate 15 drives the weighing box 17 to move through a rectangular opening 16 and is separated from the electronic scale 20, and at the same time, an empty weighing box 17 is displaced on the inclined plane block 33 and finally falls to the electronic scale. On the scale, the third motor 19 stops at this time, the aquatic products fall into a new empty weighing box 17 , and the staff can take out the weighed weighing box 17 through the operation port 12 .
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- 一种水产品包装用进料称重装置,包括称重壳体(1)和安装架(2),其特征在于,所述安装架(2)固定安装于壳体(1)的一侧,安装架(2)的一侧固定连接有连接块(3),连接块(3)的顶部固定连接有进料壳体(4),进料壳体(4)的顶部接通有第一进料斗(5),进料壳体(4)的一侧固定连接有第一电机(6),安装架(2)设置有两个传送辊(7),两个传送辊(7)的外侧套设有同一个传送带(8),传送带(8)的外侧固定连接有多个分隔板(9),安装架(2)的一侧固定安装有第二电机(18),称重壳体(1)的顶部接通有第二进料斗(10),第二进料斗(10)与传送带(8)相配合,称重壳体(1)的顶部内壁固定连接有缓冲板(11),称重壳体(1)上开设有操作口(12),称重壳体(1)的底部内壁上固定连接有多个支撑杆(13),多个支撑杆(13)的顶端固定连接有同一个固定圆板(14),固定圆板(14)的顶部转动安装有旋转圆板(15),且固定圆板(14)的顶部固定连接有电子秤(20),旋转圆板(15)上开设有多个矩形通口(16),多个矩形通口(16)内均放置有称重盒(17),称重壳体(1)的底部内壁上固定安装有第三电机(19),第三电机(19)与旋转圆板(15)和电子秤(20)相配合。A feed weighing device for aquatic product packaging, comprising a weighing shell (1) and a mounting frame (2), characterized in that the mounting frame (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the shell (1), One side of the mounting frame (2) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (3), the top of the connecting block (3) is fixedly connected with a feeding shell (4), and the top of the feeding shell (4) is connected with a first feeding shell. The hopper (5), the first motor (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding housing (4), the mounting frame (2) is provided with two conveying rollers (7), the outer sides of the two conveying rollers (7) The same conveyor belt (8) is sleeved, a plurality of partition plates (9) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the conveyor belt (8), a second motor (18) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame (2), and the weighing shell is The top of (1) is connected with a second feeding hopper (10), the second feeding hopper (10) is matched with the conveyor belt (8), and a buffer plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the weighing shell (1). ), an operation port (12) is provided on the weighing shell (1), a plurality of support rods (13) are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the weighing shell (1), and the tops of the plurality of support rods (13) are fixed The same fixed circular plate (14) is connected, the top of the fixed circular plate (14) is rotatably mounted with a rotating circular plate (15), and the top of the fixed circular plate (14) is fixedly connected with an electronic scale (20), and the rotating circular plate A plurality of rectangular openings (16) are opened on the (15), and a weighing box (17) is placed in the plurality of rectangular openings (16), and a third The motor (19) and the third motor (19) are matched with the rotating circular plate (15) and the electronic scale (20).
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种水产品包装用进料称重装置,其特征在于,所述进料壳体(4)内转动安装有第一旋转轴(21),第一旋转轴(21)的外侧固定连接有旋转辊(22),且第一旋转轴(21)的一端延伸至进料壳体(4)的外侧并与第一电机(6)的输出轴相焊接。The feeding weighing device for aquatic product packaging according to claim 1, wherein a first rotating shaft (21) is rotatably installed in the feeding housing (4), and the first rotating shaft (21) A rotating roller (22) is fixedly connected to the outside of the ), and one end of the first rotating shaft (21) extends to the outside of the feeding housing (4) and is welded with the output shaft of the first motor (6).
- 根据权利要求2所述的一种水产品包装用进料称重装置,其特征在于,所述旋转辊(22)的外侧固定连接有多个分料杆(23),分料杆(23)与传送带(8)相配合。The feeding weighing device for aquatic product packaging according to claim 2, characterized in that, a plurality of material distribution rods (23) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating roller (22), and the material distribution rods (23) Fits with conveyor belt (8).
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种水产品包装用进料称重装置,其特征在于,所述安装架(2)内转动安装有两个第二旋转轴(24),两个传送辊(7)分别固定套设于两个第二旋转轴(24)的外侧,两个第二旋转轴(24)中的一个第二旋转轴(24)的一端延伸至安装架(2)的外侧并与第二电机(18)的输出轴相焊接。The feeding weighing device for aquatic product packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that, two second rotating shafts (24) are rotatably installed in the mounting frame (2), and two conveying rollers (7) ) are respectively fixed and sleeved on the outside of the two second rotating shafts (24), and one end of one second rotating shaft (24) in the two second rotating shafts (24) extends to the outside of the mounting bracket (2) and is connected to the outside of the mounting bracket (2). The output shaft of the second motor (18) is welded.
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种水产品包装用进料称重装置,其特征在于,所述缓冲板(11)的底部固定连接有L形板(25),L形板(25)的一侧开设有滑板槽,滑板槽内滑动安装有推板(26)。The feeding weighing device for aquatic product packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that an L-shaped plate (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buffer plate (11), and one of the L-shaped plates (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom. A sliding plate slot is provided on the side opening, and a push plate (26) is slidably installed in the sliding plate slot.
- 根据权利要求5所述的一种水产品包装用进料称重装置,其特征在于,所述L形板(25)的一侧固定安装有气缸(27),气缸(27)的输出轴上焊接有伸缩杆(28),伸缩杆(28)的一端延伸至滑板槽内并与推板(26)的一侧固定连接。A feed weighing device for aquatic product packaging according to claim 5, characterized in that, a cylinder (27) is fixedly installed on one side of the L-shaped plate (25), and an output shaft of the cylinder (27) is mounted on the output shaft of the cylinder (27). A telescopic rod (28) is welded, and one end of the telescopic rod (28) extends into the slot of the slide plate and is fixedly connected with one side of the push plate (26).
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种水产品包装用进料称重装置,其特征在于,所述固定圆板(14)上开设有旋转孔,旋转孔内转动安装有旋转杆(29),旋转杆(29)的顶端与旋转圆板(15)的底部固定连接。A feeding weighing device for aquatic product packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that a rotating hole is formed on the fixed circular plate (14), and a rotating rod (29) is rotatably installed in the rotating hole, and the rotating The top of the rod (29) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating circular plate (15).
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种水产品包装用进料称重装置,其特征在于,所述第三电机(19)的输出轴上焊接第三旋转轴(30),第三旋转轴(30)的一端固定连接有小齿轮(31),旋转杆(29)的 底端固定连接有大齿轮(32),大齿轮(32)与小齿轮(31)相啮合。The feeding weighing device for aquatic product packaging according to claim 1, wherein a third rotating shaft (30) is welded on the output shaft of the third motor (19), and the third rotating shaft (30) A pinion gear (31) is fixedly connected to one end of the ), a large gear (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod (29), and the large gear (32) meshes with the pinion gear (31).
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种水产品包装用进料称重装置,其特征在于,所述固定圆板(14)的顶部固定连接有一个斜面块(33),斜面块(33)与称重盒(17)相配合。The feeding weighing device for aquatic product packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that a slope block (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed circular plate (14), and the slope block (33) is connected to the scale. The heavy box (17) is matched.
- 根据权利要求1-9提出的一种水产品包装用进料称重装置的使用方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:A method of using a feed weighing device for aquatic product packaging proposed according to claims 1-9, characterized in that, comprising the following steps:S1:在使用时,首先将大量的水产品通过第一进料斗(5)放入,然后启动第一电机(6),使得第一电机(6)的输出轴带动第一旋转轴(21)转动,第一旋转轴(21)带动旋转辊(22)转动,旋转辊(22)带动多个分料杆(23)转动,使得多个分料杆(23)可以均匀的将累积水产品排出进料壳体(4)内,使其落入到传送带(8)上;S1: When using, first put a large amount of aquatic products through the first feeding hopper (5), and then start the first motor (6), so that the output shaft of the first motor (6) drives the first rotating shaft (21). ) rotates, the first rotating shaft (21) drives the rotating roller (22) to rotate, and the rotating roller (22) drives the plurality of feeding rods (23) to rotate, so that the plurality of feeding rods (23) can evenly distribute the accumulated aquatic products Discharge from the feed housing (4) to fall onto the conveyor belt (8);S2:此时第二电机(18)的输出轴带动一个第二旋转轴(24)转动,第二旋转轴(24)带动传送辊(7)转动,使得传送辊(7)带动传送带(8)转动,传送带(8)通过分隔板(9)将水产品均匀的运送到称重壳体(1)的顶部,并且通过第二进料斗(10)进入;S2: At this time, the output shaft of the second motor (18) drives a second rotating shaft (24) to rotate, and the second rotating shaft (24) drives the conveying roller (7) to rotate, so that the conveying roller (7) drives the conveying belt (8) Rotating, the conveyor belt (8) evenly transports the aquatic products to the top of the weighing shell (1) through the dividing plate (9), and enters through the second feeding hopper (10);S3:然后水产品通过缓冲板(11)滑动到L形板(25)上,此时气缸(27)的输出轴通过伸缩杆(28)带动推板(26)来回位移,使得水产品可以间歇性的从L形板(25)上落下,直至水产品落到下方的称重盒(17)内;S3: Then the aquatic product slides onto the L-shaped plate (25) through the buffer plate (11), and the output shaft of the air cylinder (27) drives the push plate (26) to move back and forth through the telescopic rod (28), so that the aquatic product can be intermittently Freely fall from the L-shaped plate (25) until the aquatic product falls into the weighing box (17) below;S4:称重盒(17)内的水产品通过下方的电子秤(20)对其进行称重,当其称量达标后,此时电子秤(20)将电信号传递到第三电机(19)上,此时第三电机(19)的输出轴带动第三旋转轴(30),此 时第三旋转轴(30)带动小齿轮(31)转动,小齿轮(31)带动大齿轮(32)转动并降低速率,大齿轮(32)带动旋转杆(29)转动,旋转杆(29)带动旋转圆板(15)转动,使得旋转圆板(15)通过一个矩形通口(16)带动称重盒(17)移动并与电子秤(20)相脱离,同时使得一个空的称重盒(17)在斜面块(33)上位移并最终落到电子秤(20)上,此时第三电机(19)停止,水产品落入到一个新的空的称重盒(17)内,工作人员可以通过操作口(12)将称重完毕的称重盒(17)取出。S4: The aquatic products in the weighing box (17) are weighed by the electronic scale (20) below. When the weighing reaches the standard, the electronic scale (20) transmits the electrical signal to the third motor (19). ), the output shaft of the third motor (19) drives the third rotating shaft (30), the third rotating shaft (30) drives the pinion (31) to rotate, and the pinion (31) drives the large gear (32). ) rotates and reduces the speed, the large gear (32) drives the rotating rod (29) to rotate, and the rotating rod (29) drives the rotating circular plate (15) to rotate, so that the rotating circular plate (15) drives the scale through a rectangular port (16). The weight box (17) moves and separates from the electronic scale (20), and at the same time, an empty weighing box (17) is displaced on the inclined plane block (33) and finally falls on the electronic scale (20). At this time, the third The motor (19) stops, the aquatic product falls into a new empty weighing box (17), and the staff can take out the weighed weighing box (17) through the operation port (12).
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