WO2022093072A1 - Matricule d'oreille actif pour animaux - Google Patents
Matricule d'oreille actif pour animaux Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022093072A1 WO2022093072A1 PCT/RU2021/050208 RU2021050208W WO2022093072A1 WO 2022093072 A1 WO2022093072 A1 WO 2022093072A1 RU 2021050208 W RU2021050208 W RU 2021050208W WO 2022093072 A1 WO2022093072 A1 WO 2022093072A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- animal
- animals
- cattle
- condition
- ear tag
- Prior art date
Links
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000037081 physical activity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000144980 herd Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009027 insemination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000030175 lameness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036642 wellbeing Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K11/00—Marking of animals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V15/00—Tags attached to, or associated with, an object, in order to enable detection of the object
Definitions
- the utility model relates to sensors for agriculture, namely for animal husbandry, and can be mainly used to monitor the health, fertility and/or welfare of cattle (cattle).
- a device for monitoring the health, fertility and/or well-being of a pig is known.
- the known device contains:
- the disadvantages of the known device are its low energy efficiency and the inability to promptly correct the algorithm for determining the condition of animals.
- the known device contains:
- the disadvantages of the known device are the inability to quickly adjust the algorithm for determining the state of animals and low energy efficiency.
- the known device contains:
- the disadvantages of the known device are the inability to quickly adjust the algorithm for determining the state of animals and low energy efficiency.
- a well-known device may contain:
- the disadvantage of the known device is the lack of practical implementation of the described functions in one device at the current level of development of technology in acceptable for operation weight and size parameters.
- the technical result achieved by the claimed utility model is to increase energy efficiency, which enables long-term operation of the device from a chemical current source without maintenance.
- This technical result ensures the use of an energy-efficient data transfer protocol TI 15.4-Stack, an energy-efficient microcontroller combined with a transceiver and energy-efficient sensors.
- the device provides control of body temperature and activity of the animal. This problem is solved by using an active ear tag for animals containing an acceleration sensor, a temperature sensor, a system on a chip containing a microprocessor with a transceiver. Collecting, converting and transmitting by radio, using the TI 15.4-Stack protocol, data on body temperature and activity of cattle to the base station.
- the task to be solved by the claimed utility model is to increase the energy efficiency of a device that determines at an early stage deviations associated with the health of cattle, and also determines the readiness of animals to mate without the use of hormonal drugs. Timely insemination of a cow ensures both the appearance of offspring and an increase in the efficiency of milk production.
- the claimed device is an active ear tag for animals with the function of measuring temperature and movement, based on the TI 15.4-Stack protocol - transmits information about the state of the individual over a radio channel with a certain frequency and sends a signal about possible deviations in the state of the animal, provides a timely response of a specialist to changes in behavior animal, makes it possible to prevent the disease of the animal or to isolate it in order to avoid the spread of the focus to other individuals of the herd, which gives a visible economic effect.
- the essence of the device is illustrated by the drawing.
- the figure shows a block diagram of an active animal ear tag with temperature and motion measurement based on the TI 15.4-Stack protocol.
- An active animal ear tag with temperature and motion measurement based on the TI 15.4-Stack protocol contains:
- the device is a plastic case in which a printed circuit board is installed, protected by a moisture-resistant compound.
- the printed circuit board is equipped with temperature (2, fig.) and acceleration (3, fig.), system-on-a-chip (1, fig.), antenna (4, fig.), power source, and auxiliary radio elements.
- the device operates as follows: the system-on-chip (1, fig.) interrogates the temperature sensor(s) (2, fig.) and the acceleration sensor(s) (3, fig.), processes the information received from the sensors and transmits it via the TI protocol 15.4-Stack, via radio communication through an antenna (4, Fig.), to the base station.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
Abstract
Ce modèle d'utilité concerne des capteurs pour l'agriculture, notamment pour l'élevage, et peut essentiellement être utilisé pour contrôler l'état de santé, la fertilité et/ou le bien-être de bétail à corne de grande taille (BC). Ce dispositif assure le contrôle de la température du corps et de l'activité de l'animal grâce à l'utilisation d'un matricule d'oreille actif pour animaux, comprenant un capteur d'accélération, un capteur de température, un système sur cristal comprenant un microprocesseur avec un dispositif émetteur-récepteur. On effectue la collecte, la conversion et la transmission par liaison radio, via un protocole TI 15.4-Stack, de données sur la température du corps et l'activité du BC vers une station de base. Le dispositif transmet des informations sur l'état de l'espèce sur un canal radio à une fréquence prédéterminée, et envoie un signal sur les écarts potentiels de l'état de l'animal, assure une réaction en temps voulu d'un spécialiste concernant le changement de comportement de l'animal, permet de prévenir des maladies de l'animal ou de l'isoler pour éviter une propagation du foyer vers d'autres espèces de l'exploitation.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2020135142 | 2020-10-27 | ||
| RU2020135142 | 2020-10-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2022093072A1 true WO2022093072A1 (fr) | 2022-05-05 |
Family
ID=81384079
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/RU2021/050208 WO2022093072A1 (fr) | 2020-10-27 | 2021-07-08 | Matricule d'oreille actif pour animaux |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2022093072A1 (fr) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2685692C2 (ru) * | 2008-08-18 | 2019-04-23 | Семблант Лимитед | Печатная плата и способ ее получения |
| US20200323170A1 (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2020-10-15 | Roper Solutions, Inc. | Solar-Powered Remote Monitoring Tag System for Animals |
-
2021
- 2021-07-08 WO PCT/RU2021/050208 patent/WO2022093072A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2685692C2 (ru) * | 2008-08-18 | 2019-04-23 | Семблант Лимитед | Печатная плата и способ ее получения |
| US20200323170A1 (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2020-10-15 | Roper Solutions, Inc. | Solar-Powered Remote Monitoring Tag System for Animals |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| KALACHEV ALEKSANDR: "Zazhigaya «zvezdy»: besprovodnoy stek protokolov 802.15.4e/g dlya SS1310 [Lighting the Stars: 802.15.4e/g Wireless Protocol Stack for CC1310]", NOVOSTI ELEKTRONIKI [ELECTRONICS NEWS], no. 12, 1 January 2016 (2016-01-01), pages 17 - 23, XP055938733 * |
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