WO2022092803A1 - Belt conveyor device for conveying wafer storage container to be used in semiconductor manufacturing - Google Patents

Belt conveyor device for conveying wafer storage container to be used in semiconductor manufacturing Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2022092803A1
WO2022092803A1 PCT/KR2021/015209 KR2021015209W WO2022092803A1 WO 2022092803 A1 WO2022092803 A1 WO 2022092803A1 KR 2021015209 W KR2021015209 W KR 2021015209W WO 2022092803 A1 WO2022092803 A1 WO 2022092803A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
roller
idle
side frame
belt
belt conveyor
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2021/015209
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
민남홍
김기윤
Original Assignee
주식회사 세미티에스
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 주식회사 세미티에스 filed Critical 주식회사 세미티에스
Publication of WO2022092803A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022092803A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/677Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
    • H01L21/67703Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations between different workstations
    • H01L21/6773Conveying cassettes, containers or carriers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G23/00Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
    • B65G23/44Belt or chain tensioning arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/10Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration comprising two or more co-operating endless surfaces with parallel longitudinal axes, or a multiplicity of parallel elements, e.g. ropes defining an endless surface
    • B65G15/12Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration comprising two or more co-operating endless surfaces with parallel longitudinal axes, or a multiplicity of parallel elements, e.g. ropes defining an endless surface with two or more endless belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/60Arrangements for supporting or guiding belts, e.g. by fluid jets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G23/00Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
    • B65G23/02Belt- or chain-engaging elements
    • B65G23/04Drums, rollers, or wheels
    • B65G23/08Drums, rollers, or wheels with self-contained driving mechanisms, e.g. motors and associated gearing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G39/00Rollers, e.g. drive rollers, or arrangements thereof incorporated in roller-ways or other types of mechanical conveyors 
    • B65G39/02Adaptations of individual rollers and supports therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/677Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
    • H01L21/67703Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations between different workstations
    • H01L21/67706Mechanical details, e.g. roller, belt
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02Articles
    • B65G2201/0297Wafer cassette
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2812/00Indexing codes relating to the kind or type of conveyors
    • B65G2812/02Belt or chain conveyors
    • B65G2812/02128Belt conveyors
    • B65G2812/02138Common features for belt conveyors
    • B65G2812/02148Driving means for the belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2812/00Indexing codes relating to the kind or type of conveyors
    • B65G2812/02Belt or chain conveyors
    • B65G2812/02128Belt conveyors
    • B65G2812/02138Common features for belt conveyors
    • B65G2812/02168Belts provided with guiding means, e.g. rollers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a wafer transport device used in a semiconductor manufacturing process, and more particularly, to a belt conveyor device transporting a storage container for storing wafers used in a semiconductor manufacturing process.
  • a wafer storage container equipped with a plurality of wafers for example, a conveyor transporting a FOUP (Front Opening Unified Pod), needs to be designed so that unexpected problems do not occur during the loading, unloading, and transfer of the wafer storage container.
  • FOUP Front Opening Unified Pod
  • the conveyor for transporting the wafer storage container has a structural problem that takes up a lot of space as its length is long and complexly arranged, so a method for reducing the volume of the conveyor also exists.
  • FIG. 1 of the prior document Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2147277
  • a belt conveyor including a plurality of pulleys is disclosed, and the belt conveyor has a bend pulley, a tension pulley, and a driving pulley at the lower portion thereof. It can be seen that there is a limit to lowering the height because the back must be placed.
  • An object of the present invention is to reduce the overall volume by making the height of the belt conveyor device lower by renewing the arrangement of each of the components of the belt conveyor device.
  • Another object of the present invention is to reduce the effect of static electricity or frictional heat that may occur between the belt and the wafer storage container by forming a space in which the belt and the wafer storage container are spaced apart in the belt conveyor device.
  • another object of the present invention is to allow a belt to be stably fastened without detachment by making a predetermined coating or groove formed on at least some of the idle roller and the driving roller in the belt conveyor device.
  • the characteristic configuration of the present invention is as follows.
  • a belt conveyor device for conveying a wafer storage container used in a semiconductor manufacturing process, the conveyor body including a first side frame and a second side frame installed at both ends of a lower frame, respectively; Each one end is rotatably coupled to the inner surface of the first side frame, and the first 1_1 idle rollers to 1_n installed so that the respective rotational central axes are positioned on the same straight line -
  • n is an integer of 2 or more - Idle roller and 2_1 idle rollers to 2_n idle rollers, each of which one end is rotatably coupled to the inner surface of the second side frame and installed so that the respective central axes of rotation are positioned on the same straight line;
  • the first roller area of the first side frame formed by projecting the upper surfaces and lower surfaces of each of the 1_1 idle roller to the 1_n idle roller, and the upper and lower surfaces of the 2_1 idle roller to the 2_n idle roller, respectively a driving roller having both ends rotat
  • a driving motor installed on at least one of the first side frame and the second side frame to rotate the driving roller to correspond to the conveying direction of the wafer storage container;
  • a belt conveyor device further comprising a.
  • the drive roller is provided with a belt conveyor device, characterized in that the motor roller with a drive motor and a speed reducer built therein.
  • one end is rotatably coupled to the first roller region, and one end is rotatably coupled to at least one first tension roller installed on the driving roller and to the second roller region, and the at least one second tension roller installed on the driving roller;
  • a belt conveyor device further comprising a.
  • the inner circumferential surface of the upper side of the first conveyance belt is in close contact with the upper surface of the first tension roller
  • the inner circumferential surface of the upper side of the second conveyance belt is in close contact with the upper surface of the second tension roller.
  • the upper surface of the first tension roller is positioned on the same straight line as upper surfaces of each of the 1_1 idle roller to the 1_n idle roller, and the upper surface of the second tension roller is the second_1 idle roller to the 2_n
  • a belt conveyor device positioned on the same straight line with upper surfaces of each of the idle rollers.
  • a belt conveyor device in which diameters of the first tension roller and the second tension roller are smaller than a diameter of the driving roller.
  • a belt conveyor device in which a diameter of the driving roller is smaller than diameters of each of the 1_1 idle roller to the 1_n idle roller and the diameters of each of the 2_1 idle roller to the 2_n idle roller.
  • n is an integer multiple of 2
  • the driving roller is ) with idle rollers and 1_( +1) installed between the idle rollers, (ii) the other end is 2_( ) with the idle roller and the second_( +1)
  • a belt conveyor device installed between idle rollers is provided.
  • each of the 1_1 idle rollers to the 1_n idle rollers, and at least some of the driving rollers increase the frictional force of (i) a portion in contact with the first conveying belt on at least a portion of an outer peripheral surface thereof or (ii) a groove corresponding to the width of the first transfer belt is formed so that the first transfer belt is installed therein, thereby preventing the separation of the first transfer belt;
  • Each of the 2_1 idle rollers to the 2_n idle rollers, and at least some of the driving rollers have at least a portion of an outer circumferential surface thereof (i) for increasing the friction force of a portion in contact with the second conveying belt or (ii) a groove corresponding to the width of the second conveyance belt is formed so that the second conveyance belt is installed therein, characterized in that the second conveyance belt is prevented from being separated
  • a belt conveyor apparatus is provided.
  • the present invention has the effect of reducing the overall volume by making the height of the belt conveyor device lower by renewing the arrangement of each component of the belt conveyor device.
  • the present invention has an effect of reducing the effect of static electricity or frictional heat that may occur between the belt and the wafer storage container by forming a space in which the belt and the wafer storage container are spaced apart in the belt conveyor device.
  • the present invention has the effect of allowing the belt to be stably fastened without detachment by allowing a predetermined coating or groove to be formed on at least some of the idle roller and the driving roller in the belt conveyor device.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically illustrating a belt conveyor device having two first tension rollers and an inner surface of a first side frame of the belt conveyor device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 2A and 2B are views schematically illustrating an inner surface of a first side frame when a first tension roller is installed in a first position according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 2C and 2D are views schematically illustrating an inner surface of a first side frame when the first tension roller is installed in a second position according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2E is a diagram schematically illustrating an inner surface of a first side frame in the absence of a first tension roller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram schematically illustrating a wafer storage container being conveyed in a belt conveyor device having two first tension rollers according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a view schematically illustrating a belt conveyor device having two first tension rollers and an inner surface of a first side frame of the belt conveyor device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the belt conveyor apparatus 100 may include a conveyor body including a first side frame 110 and a second side frame 120 installed at both ends of a lower frame 130 , respectively. And, each one end is rotatably coupled to the inner surface 200 of the first side frame 110 , and the first 1_1 idle rollers to 1_n installed so that the respective central axes of rotation are located on the same straight line 202 .
  • the idle rollers 210-(1_1), 210-(1_2), ..., 210-(1_n)) and one end of each of the second side frames are rotatably coupled to the inner surface of the frame 120, each It may include a 2_1 idle roller to 2_n idle roller installed so that the central axes of rotation are located on the same straight line.
  • n may be an integer of 2 or more.
  • components installed on the second side frame 120 opposite to the first side frame 110 are not shown in the drawings of FIGS. 1 to 3 , but are installed on the first side frame 110 .
  • Components of the same type may be installed to correspond to each other.
  • the components installed on the first side frame 110 will be described based on, and the components installed on the second side frame 120 may not be separately described, but even in such a case, the second side frame ( It should be noted that content similar to the description of the components installed on the first side frame 110 may be applied to the components installed in 120 .
  • the belt conveyor device 100, the first 1_1 idle roller to the 1_n idle roller (210-(1_1), 210-(1_2), ..., 210-(1_n)) each of the upper surfaces and lower surfaces
  • the first roller area 201 formed on the inner surface 200 of the first side frame 110 by being projected, and the upper and lower surfaces of each of the 2_1 idle roller to 2_n idle roller are projected to the second side frame 120 ) may include a driving roller 220 having both ends rotatably installed in each of the second roller regions formed on the inner surface.
  • the driving roller 220 is installed on at least one of the first side frame 110 and the second side frame 120 so that the driving roller 220 corresponds to the conveying direction of the wafer storage container. It may be linked with a driving motor that rotates as much as possible.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates a case in which the driving motor 221 is installed on the outer surface of the first side frame 112 .
  • the driving roller 220 may be a motor roller having a driving motor and a reducer built therein. In this case, there is no need for a separate driving motor to be installed outside the driving roller 220 , and the wafer storage container can be transported by rotating itself.
  • n may be an integer of a multiple of 2
  • the driving roller 220 includes (i) one end of the first_( ) with idle rollers and 1_( +1) installed between the idle rollers, (ii) the other end is 2_( ) with the idle roller and the second_( +1) Can be installed between idle rollers.
  • the driving roller 220 and the adjacent idle roller 1_( ) with idle rollers and 1_( +1) The spacing between the spaces formed by the idle rollers is the first idle roller to the first_( ) the interval of each idle roller, and the first_( +1)
  • the interval between the idle rollers to the 1_n idle rollers may be greater than each of the idle rollers, which may vary according to the implementation conditions of the present invention.
  • the inner peripheral surface of the upper side and the inner peripheral surface of the lower side are in close contact with each other
  • the first conveying belt installed so that the outer peripheral surface of the upper side is in close contact with the lower surface of the driving roller 220, the upper surfaces of each of the 2_1 idle rollers to the 2_n idle rollers
  • a second conveying belt installed so that the inner peripheral surface of the upper side and the inner peripheral surface of the lower side are in close contact with the lower surfaces, respectively, and the outer peripheral surface of the upper side is in close contact with the lower surface of the driving roller 220 .
  • At least a portion of the upper side of the first conveying belt 240 and the second conveying belt installed in this way is drawn in in the direction of the driving roller 220 to form a predetermined separation space, so that the outer peripheral surface of the upper side is continuous. It may be divided into at least two faces rather than a face. 1, a predetermined separation space 241 formed in the first transfer belt 240 is shown, and related details are further described with reference to a separate drawing ( FIG. 3 ) in which a wafer storage container is shown below. Let me explain in detail.
  • the belt conveyor apparatus 100 has a diameter of the driving roller 220 of 1_1 idle rollers to 1_n idle rollers 210-(1_1), 210-(1_2), ... , 210-(1-n)) and smaller than the diameters of each of the 2_1 idle rollers to the 2_n idle rollers, respectively, so that both ends of the driving roller 220 are the first roller area 201 and the second roller
  • the height 300 of the first side frame 110 may be lowered.
  • the belt conveyor apparatus 100 has one end rotatably coupled to the first roller region 201 , and at least one first tension roller installed on the driving roller 220 . (230-1, 230-2), and one end is rotatably coupled to the second roller region, and may further include at least one second tension roller installed on the upper portion of the driving roller 220
  • the inner peripheral surface of the upper side of the first transfer belt is in close contact with the upper surface of the first tension rollers 230-1 and 230-2, and the second transfer belt is attached to the upper surface of the second tension roller
  • the first transfer belt and the second transfer belt can have a strong tension.
  • the upper surfaces of the first tension rollers 230-1 and 230-2 are the 1_1 idle rollers to the 1_n idle rollers 210-(1_1), 210-(1_2), .
  • the separation space 241 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the upper side of the first transfer belt can be started from the upper surface of the first tension rollers 230-1 and 230-2, and is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the upper side of the second transfer belt The separation space may be made to start from the upper surface of the second tension roller.
  • first tension rollers 230-1 and 230-2 and the second tension roller have a diameter smaller than that of the driving roller 220, so that the first tension rollers 230-1 and 230- 2) may be completely included in the first roller region, and the second tension roller may be completely included in the second roller region. By doing so, the height 300 of the first side frame 110 may be lowered.
  • FIG. 1 shows an example of the invention in which two first tension rollers 230-1 and 230-2 and two second tension rollers are installed, respectively. Unlike this, the first tension roller and the second tension roller Each of the rollers may be installed one by one, or the first tension roller and the second tension roller may be absent, which may vary according to the implementation conditions of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 2A and 2B are views schematically showing the inner surface of the first side frame when the first tension roller is installed in the first position according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIGS. 2C and 2D are, It is a view schematically showing the inner surface of the first side frame when the first tension roller is installed in the second position according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first transport belt 240 is driven
  • the upper belt portion corresponding to the upper left side of the roller 220 is installed to have a strong tension by the first tension roller 230-1, and on the upper right side of the driving roller 220, an idle roller adjacent thereto It may be installed to connect the upper surface of the and the lower surface of the driving roller 220 in a straight line.
  • FIG. 2B unlike the one shown in FIG.
  • the upper belt portion corresponding to the upper right side of the driving roller 220 is the first tension roller 230-1).
  • the inner peripheral surface is installed to have strong tension by being in contact with the first tension roller 230-1, and on the upper left side of the driving roller 220, the upper surface of the idle roller adjacent to the left side of the driving roller 220 It may be installed so as to connect the lower surface of the driving roller and the driving roller in a straight line.
  • the first tension roller may be installed at a second position on the upper right side of the driving roller 220 .
  • 2C and 2D are diagrams schematically illustrating a region of a first belt and a first roller when the first tension roller is installed at a second position according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first tension roller when there is a space above the driving roller 220 in the vertical direction, the first tension roller may be installed directly above the driving roller 220, even in this case, the first transfer
  • the installation form of the belt 240 may be applied in the same manner as described above.
  • the second tension roller may be installed so that the second belt has a strong tension in a manner similar to that of the first tension roller as described above, a description thereof will also be omitted.
  • the belt conveyor apparatus 100 may not have the first tension roller and the second tension roller installed.
  • FIG. 2E is a diagram schematically illustrating an inner surface of a first side frame in the absence of a first tension roller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first transport belt 240 may be installed such that the upper surfaces of the idle rollers adjacent to the left and right of the driving roller 220 and the lower surface of the driving roller 220 are connected in a straight line. In this case, as described above, the magnitude of the tension may be smaller than when the first tension roller is installed. Due to the nature of the installation form to be used, the first conveying belt 240 may be installed so that the driving roller 220 also serves as a tension roller.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram schematically illustrating a wafer storage container being conveyed in a belt conveyor apparatus having two first tension rollers according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a portion of the lower surface of the wafer storage container 400 is in contact with the first wafer storage container contact surfaces 242-1 and 243-1, which are part of the upper outer peripheral surface of the first transfer belt 240, and the lower surface Another portion of the second transfer belt may be in contact with the contact surface of the second wafer storage container, which is a part of the outer peripheral surface of the upper side of the second transfer belt.
  • the first wafer storage container contact surface and the second wafer storage container contact surface correspond to each other and may be in a similar state, below, the first wafer storage container contact surfaces 242-1 and 243-1 and the first transfer belt 240 It will be explained on the basis of
  • a separation space 241 corresponding to the position of the driving roller 220 may be formed on the outer peripheral surface of the upper side of the first conveyance belt 240 .
  • the upper outer circumferential surface of the first conveying belt 240 has a 1-1 division upper side outer circumferential surface 242-1 and 242-2 and a 1-2 division upper side outer circumferential surface 243-1, 243-2).
  • the 2_1 idle roller to the 2_n idle roller is (i) a predetermined coating for increasing the friction force of the portion in contact with the second conveying belt, or (ii) the second conveying belt
  • the predetermined coating may be a synthetic resin such as urethane, but is not limited thereto, and other materials may be adopted according to the operating conditions of the invention.
  • the belt conveyor apparatus 100 as described above may be connected in plurality as needed in a modular manner to constitute the entire conveyor system, in which case the first roller area 201 and the second roller of each of the belt conveyor apparatuses.
  • Each area is formed so as to be in close contact with each of the adjacent roller areas at a predetermined height, so that each of the corresponding conveying belts is continuously repeated without being spaced apart by a predetermined interval or more. It can be stably conveyed in contact with each of its respective upper outer peripheral surfaces.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)

Abstract

According to the present invention, a belt conveyor device for conveying a wafer storage container to be used in semiconductor manufacturing comprises: a conveyor body including a first side frame and a second side frame provided, respectively, at both ends of a lower frame; first_1 to first_n (wherein n is an integer of two or greater) idle rollers provided so that each one end thereof is rotatably coupled to the inner surface of the first side frame and each rotational center axis thereof is positioned colinearly, and second_1 to second_n idle rollers provided so that each one end thereof is rotatably coupled to the inner surface of the second side frame and each rotational center axis thereof is positioned colinearly; a driving roller having both ends rotatably provided in a first roller area of the first side frame and a second roller area of the second side frame, the first roller area of the first side frame formed by projecting the upper and lower surfaces of each of the first_1 to first_n idle rollers, and the second roller area of the second side frame formed by projecting the upper and lower surfaces of each of the second_1 to second_n idle rollers; and a first conveying belt provided so that the inner circumferential surface of the upper side thereof and the inner circumferential surface of the lower side thereof are in close contact with the upper and lower surfaces of each of the first_1 to first_n idle rollers and the outer circumferential surface of the upper side is in close contact with the lower surface of the driving roller, and a second conveying belt provided so that the inner circumferential surface of the upper side thereof and the inner circumferential surface of the lower side thereof are in close contact with the upper and lower surfaces of each of the second_1 to second_n idle rollers and the outer circumferential surface of the upper side is in close contact with the lower surface of the driving roller.

Description

반도체 제조 공정에서 사용되는 웨이퍼 보관 용기의 반송을 위한 벨트 컨베이어 장치Belt conveyor device for transferring wafer storage containers used in semiconductor manufacturing processes
본 발명은 반도체 제조 공정에서 사용되는 웨이퍼의 이송 장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는, 반도체 제조 공정에서 사용되는 웨이퍼를 보관하는 보관 용기를 반송하는 벨트 컨베이어 장치에 대한 것이다.The present invention relates to a wafer transport device used in a semiconductor manufacturing process, and more particularly, to a belt conveyor device transporting a storage container for storing wafers used in a semiconductor manufacturing process.
반도체 제조 공정에서, 웨이퍼를 안전하게 반송하는 것은 중요한 문제이다. 따라서, 복수개의 웨이퍼를 탑재한 웨이퍼 보관 용기, 예를 들어 FOUP(Front Opening Unified Pod)을 반송하는 컨베이어는 웨이퍼 보관 용기의 로딩, 언로딩 및 반송 과정에서 예측하지 못한 문제가 발생하지 않도록 설계되어야 할 필요가 있다. 또한, 반도체 제조 현장에서, 웨이퍼 보관 용기를 반송하는 컨베이어는 그 길이가 길고 복잡하게 배치됨에 따라 공간을 많이 차지하는 구조적인 문제를 가지고 있어, 컨베이어의 부피를 줄일 수 있는 방법 역시 그 필요성이 존재한다.In a semiconductor manufacturing process, it is an important issue to safely transport a wafer. Therefore, a wafer storage container equipped with a plurality of wafers, for example, a conveyor transporting a FOUP (Front Opening Unified Pod), needs to be designed so that unexpected problems do not occur during the loading, unloading, and transfer of the wafer storage container. There is a need. In addition, in the semiconductor manufacturing site, the conveyor for transporting the wafer storage container has a structural problem that takes up a lot of space as its length is long and complexly arranged, so a method for reducing the volume of the conveyor also exists.
선행문헌(한국등록특허공보 제10-2147277호)의 도 1에는, 복수개의 풀리(Pulley)들을 포함하는 벨트 컨베이어가 개시되어 있는데, 해당 벨트 컨베이어는 그 하부에 벤드 풀리, 텐션 풀리, 및 구동 풀리 등이 배치되어야 하므로 그 높이를 낮추는 데 한계가 있음을 알 수 있다. 또한, 상기 선행문헌의 벨트 컨베이어는, 벨트의 상부측 외주면의 적어도 일부인 접촉면과 접촉하여 반송되는 반송 대상물에 있어서, 상기 접촉면에 정전기 또는 마찰열이 발생하는 경우, 반송 대상물이 벨트의 접촉면으로부터 적시에 분리되지 못하여 반송 대상물에 예상치 못한 충격을 주거나, 마찰열에 의하여 마찰력이 감소함에 따라 반송 대상물의 반송이 제대로 이루어지지 못하는 등의 현상이 발생할 수 있는 위험이 있으나, 이러한 위험을 줄일 수 있는 방법은 개시되어 있지 않다.In FIG. 1 of the prior document (Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2147277), a belt conveyor including a plurality of pulleys is disclosed, and the belt conveyor has a bend pulley, a tension pulley, and a driving pulley at the lower portion thereof. It can be seen that there is a limit to lowering the height because the back must be placed. In addition, in the belt conveyor of the prior document, in the conveyed object being conveyed in contact with the contact surface that is at least a part of the outer peripheral surface of the upper side of the belt, when static electricity or frictional heat is generated on the contact surface, the conveyed object is separated from the contact surface of the belt in a timely manner However, there is a risk that an unexpected impact to the object to be transported may occur, or the transport of the object to be transported may not be properly transported due to a decrease in frictional force due to frictional heat, but a method for reducing this risk has not been disclosed. not.
따라서, 선행문헌의 벨트 컨베이어와 같은 기존의 컨베이어가 가지는 문제점과 한계를 극복하여, 반도체 제조 공정에서 사용할 수 있는 새로운 구조의 벨트 컨베이어 장치가 필요한 실정이다.Therefore, there is a need for a belt conveyor device having a new structure that can be used in a semiconductor manufacturing process by overcoming the problems and limitations of the existing conveyors such as the belt conveyor of the prior literature.
본 발명은, 벨트 컨베이어 장치의 구성요소 각각의 배치를 새롭게 함으로써, 벨트 컨베이어 장치의 높이를 더 낮게 함으로써 전체 부피를 줄이는 것을 목적으로 한다.An object of the present invention is to reduce the overall volume by making the height of the belt conveyor device lower by renewing the arrangement of each of the components of the belt conveyor device.
또한, 본 발명은, 벨트 컨베이어 장치에서 벨트와 웨이퍼 보관 용기가 이격되는 공간이 형성되도록 함으로써, 벨트와 웨이퍼 보관 용기 간에 발생할 수 있는 정전기 또는 마찰열에 의한 영향을 줄일 수 있도록 하는 것을 다른 목적으로 한다.Another object of the present invention is to reduce the effect of static electricity or frictional heat that may occur between the belt and the wafer storage container by forming a space in which the belt and the wafer storage container are spaced apart in the belt conveyor device.
또한, 본 발명은, 벨트 컨베이어 장치에서 아이들 롤러 및 구동 롤러 중 적어도 일부에 소정의 코팅 또는 홈이 생성되어 있도록 함으로써, 벨트가 이탈하지 않고 안정적으로 체결될 수 있도록 하는 것을 다른 목적으로 한다.In addition, another object of the present invention is to allow a belt to be stably fastened without detachment by making a predetermined coating or groove formed on at least some of the idle roller and the driving roller in the belt conveyor device.
상기한 바와 같은 본 발명의 목적을 달성하고, 후술하는 본 발명의 특징적인 효과를 실현하기 위한, 본 발명의 특징적인 구성은 하기와 같다.In order to achieve the object of the present invention as described above and to realize the characteristic effects of the present invention to be described later, the characteristic configuration of the present invention is as follows.
본 발명의 일 태양에 따르면, 반도체 제조 공정에서 사용되는 웨이퍼 보관 용기의 반송을 위한 벨트 컨베이어 장치로서, 하부 프레임의 양측단에 각각 설치된 제1 측면 프레임과 제2 측면 프레임을 포함하는 컨베이어 바디; 상기 제1 측면 프레임의 내측면에 각각의 일측단이 회동 가능하게 결합되며, 각각의 회동 중심축들이 동일 직선 상에 위치하도록 설치된 제1_1 아이들 롤러 내지 제1_n - 상기 n은 2 이상의 정수임 - 아이들 롤러와, 상기 제2 측면 프레임의 내측면에 각각의 일측단이 회동 가능하게 결합되며, 각각의 회동 중심축들이 동일 직선 상에 위치하도록 설치된 제2_1 아이들 롤러 내지 제2_n 아이들 롤러; 상기 제1_1 아이들 롤러 내지 상기 제1_n 아이들 롤러 각각의 상면들과 하면들이 투사되어 형성된 상기 제1 측면 프레임의 제1 롤러 영역과, 상기 제2_1 아이들 롤러 내지 상기 제2_n 아이들 롤러 각각의 상면들과 하면들이 투사되어 형성된 상기 제2 측면 프레임의 제2 롤러 영역 각각에 양측단이 회동 가능하게 설치된 구동 롤러; 및 상기 제1_1 아이들 롤러 내지 상기 제1_n 아이들 롤러 각각의 상면들과 하면들에 각각 상부측의 내주면과 하부측의 내주면이 밀착되며, 상기 구동 롤러의 하면에 상기 상부측의 외주면이 밀착되도록 설치된 제1 이송 벨트와, 상기 제2_1 아이들 롤러 내지 상기 제2_n 아이들 롤러 각각의 상면들과 하면들에 각각 상부측의 내주면과 하부측의 내주면이 밀착되며, 상기 구동 롤러의 하면에 상기 상부측의 외주면이 밀착되도록 설치된 제2 이송 벨트; 를 포함하는 벨트 컨베이어 장치가 제공된다.According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a belt conveyor device for conveying a wafer storage container used in a semiconductor manufacturing process, the conveyor body including a first side frame and a second side frame installed at both ends of a lower frame, respectively; Each one end is rotatably coupled to the inner surface of the first side frame, and the first 1_1 idle rollers to 1_n installed so that the respective rotational central axes are positioned on the same straight line - Wherein n is an integer of 2 or more - Idle roller and 2_1 idle rollers to 2_n idle rollers, each of which one end is rotatably coupled to the inner surface of the second side frame and installed so that the respective central axes of rotation are positioned on the same straight line; The first roller area of the first side frame formed by projecting the upper surfaces and lower surfaces of each of the 1_1 idle roller to the 1_n idle roller, and the upper and lower surfaces of the 2_1 idle roller to the 2_n idle roller, respectively a driving roller having both ends rotatably installed in each of the second roller areas of the second side frame formed by projecting them; and an upper inner circumferential surface and a lower inner circumferential surface are in close contact with the upper surfaces and lower surfaces of each of the 1_1 idle roller to the 1_n idle roller, respectively, and a first installed so that the upper outer circumferential surface is in close contact with the lower surface of the driving roller 1, the inner peripheral surface of the upper side and the inner peripheral surface of the lower side are in close contact with the upper surfaces and lower surfaces of each of the first conveying belt and the 2_1 idle roller to the 2_n idle roller, and the outer peripheral surface of the upper side is in close contact with the lower surface of the driving roller a second conveying belt installed to be in close contact; There is provided a belt conveyor device comprising a.
일례로서, 상기 제1 측면 프레임 및 제2 측면 프레임 중 적어도 하나에 설치되어 상기 구동 롤러를 상기 웨이퍼 보관 용기의 반송 방향에 대응되도록 회전시키는 구동 모터; 를 더 포함하는 벨트 컨베이어 장치가 제공된다.As an example, a driving motor installed on at least one of the first side frame and the second side frame to rotate the driving roller to correspond to the conveying direction of the wafer storage container; There is provided a belt conveyor device further comprising a.
일례로서, 상기 구동 롤러는, 그 내부에 구동 모터와 감속기를 내장한 모터 롤러인 것을 특징으로 하는 벨트 컨베이어 장치가 제공된다.As an example, the drive roller is provided with a belt conveyor device, characterized in that the motor roller with a drive motor and a speed reducer built therein.
일례로서, 상기 제1 롤러 영역에 일측단이 회동 가능하게 결합되며, 상기 구동 롤러의 상부에 설치된 적어도 하나의 제1 텐션 롤러와, 상기 제2 롤러 영역에 일측단이 회동 가능하게 결합되며, 상기 구동 롤러의 상부에 설치된 적어도 하나의 제2 텐션 롤러; 를 더 포함하는 벨트 컨베이어 장치가 제공된다.As an example, one end is rotatably coupled to the first roller region, and one end is rotatably coupled to at least one first tension roller installed on the driving roller and to the second roller region, and the at least one second tension roller installed on the driving roller; There is provided a belt conveyor device further comprising a.
일례로서, 상기 제1 텐션 롤러의 상면에 상기 제1 이송 벨트의 상기 상부측의 내주면이 밀착되고, 상기 제2 텐션 롤러의 상면에 상기 제2 이송 벨트의 상기 상부측의 내주면이 밀착되는 벨트 컨베이어 장치가 제공된다.As an example, the inner circumferential surface of the upper side of the first conveyance belt is in close contact with the upper surface of the first tension roller, and the inner circumferential surface of the upper side of the second conveyance belt is in close contact with the upper surface of the second tension roller. A device is provided.
일례로서, 상기 제1 텐션 롤러의 상면이 상기 제1_1 아이들 롤러 내지 상기 제1_n 아이들 롤러 각각의 상면들과 동일 직선 상에 위치하고, 상기 제2 텐션 롤러의 상면이 상기 제2_1 아이들 롤러 내지 상기 제2_n 아이들 롤러 각각의 상면들과 동일 직선 상에 위치하는 벨트 컨베이어 장치가 제공된다.As an example, the upper surface of the first tension roller is positioned on the same straight line as upper surfaces of each of the 1_1 idle roller to the 1_n idle roller, and the upper surface of the second tension roller is the second_1 idle roller to the 2_n There is provided a belt conveyor device positioned on the same straight line with upper surfaces of each of the idle rollers.
일례로서, 상기 제1 텐션 롤러 및 상기 제2 텐션 롤러의 직경이 상기 구동 롤러의 직경보다 작은 벨트 컨베이어 장치가 제공된다.As an example, there is provided a belt conveyor device in which diameters of the first tension roller and the second tension roller are smaller than a diameter of the driving roller.
일례로서, 상기 구동 롤러의 직경이, 상기 제1_1 아이들 롤러 내지 상기 제1_n 아이들 롤러 각각과, 상기 제2_1 아이들 롤러 내지 상기 제 2_n 아이들 롤러 각각의 직경들보다 작은 벨트 컨베이어 장치가 제공된다.As an example, there is provided a belt conveyor device in which a diameter of the driving roller is smaller than diameters of each of the 1_1 idle roller to the 1_n idle roller and the diameters of each of the 2_1 idle roller to the 2_n idle roller.
일례로서, 상기 n은 2 배수의 정수이며, 상기 구동 롤러는, (i) 일측단이 제1_(
Figure PCTKR2021015209-appb-img-000001
) 아이들 롤러와 제1_(
Figure PCTKR2021015209-appb-img-000002
+1) 아이들 롤러 사이에 설치되고, (ii) 타측단이 제2_(
Figure PCTKR2021015209-appb-img-000003
) 아이들 롤러와 제2_(
Figure PCTKR2021015209-appb-img-000004
+1) 아이들 롤러 사이에 설치된 벨트 컨베이어 장치가 제공된다.
As an example, the n is an integer multiple of 2, and the driving roller is
Figure PCTKR2021015209-appb-img-000001
) with idle rollers and 1_(
Figure PCTKR2021015209-appb-img-000002
+1) installed between the idle rollers, (ii) the other end is 2_(
Figure PCTKR2021015209-appb-img-000003
) with the idle roller and the second_(
Figure PCTKR2021015209-appb-img-000004
+1) A belt conveyor device installed between idle rollers is provided.
일례로서, (1) 상기 제1_1 아이들 롤러 내지 상기 제1_n 아이들 롤러 각각, 및 상기 구동 롤러 중 적어도 일부는, 그 외주면의 적어도 일부에 (i) 상기 제1 이송 벨트와 접촉되는 부분의 마찰력을 증대시키기 위한 소정의 코팅이 되어 있거나, (ii) 상기 제1 이송 벨트의 폭에 대응되는 홈이 형성되어 상기 제1 이송 벨트가 그 내부에 설치되도록 함으로써, 상기 제1 이송 벨트의 이탈을 방지하고, (2) 상기 제2_1 아이들 롤러 내지 상기 제2_n 아이들 롤러 각각, 및 상기 구동 롤러 중 적어도 일부는, 그 외주면의 적어도 일부에 (i) 상기 제2 이송 벨트와 접촉되는 부분의 마찰력을 증대시키기 위한 소정의 코팅이 되어 있거나, (ii) 상기 제2 이송 벨트의 폭에 대응되는 홈이 형성되어 상기 제2 이송 벨트가 그 내부에 설치되도록 함으로써, 상기 제2 이송 벨트의 이탈을 방지하는 것을 특징으로 하는 벨트 컨베이어 장치가 제공된다.As an example, (1) each of the 1_1 idle rollers to the 1_n idle rollers, and at least some of the driving rollers, increase the frictional force of (i) a portion in contact with the first conveying belt on at least a portion of an outer peripheral surface thereof or (ii) a groove corresponding to the width of the first transfer belt is formed so that the first transfer belt is installed therein, thereby preventing the separation of the first transfer belt; (2) Each of the 2_1 idle rollers to the 2_n idle rollers, and at least some of the driving rollers, have at least a portion of an outer circumferential surface thereof (i) for increasing the friction force of a portion in contact with the second conveying belt or (ii) a groove corresponding to the width of the second conveyance belt is formed so that the second conveyance belt is installed therein, characterized in that the second conveyance belt is prevented from being separated A belt conveyor apparatus is provided.
본 발명에 의하면, 다음과 같은 효과가 있다.According to the present invention, the following effects are obtained.
본 발명은, 벨트 컨베이어 장치의 구성요소 각각의 배치를 새롭게 함으로써, 벨트 컨베이어 장치의 높이를 더 낮게 함으로써 전체 부피를 줄일 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention has the effect of reducing the overall volume by making the height of the belt conveyor device lower by renewing the arrangement of each component of the belt conveyor device.
또한, 본 발명은, 벨트 컨베이어 장치에서 벨트와 웨이퍼 보관 용기가 이격되는 공간이 형성되도록 함으로써, 벨트와 웨이퍼 보관 용기 간에 발생할 수 있는 정전기 또는 마찰열에 의한 영향을 줄일 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, the present invention has an effect of reducing the effect of static electricity or frictional heat that may occur between the belt and the wafer storage container by forming a space in which the belt and the wafer storage container are spaced apart in the belt conveyor device.
또한, 본 발명은, 벨트 컨베이어 장치에서 아이들 롤러 및 구동 롤러 중 적어도 일부에 소정의 코팅 또는 홈이 생성되어 있도록 함으로써, 벨트가 이탈하지 않고 안정적으로 체결될 수 있도록 하는 효과가 있다.In addition, the present invention has the effect of allowing the belt to be stably fastened without detachment by allowing a predetermined coating or groove to be formed on at least some of the idle roller and the driving roller in the belt conveyor device.
도 1는, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른, 제1 텐션 롤러가 두 개인 벨트 컨베이어 장치와, 해당 벨트 컨베이어 장치의 제1 측면 프레임 내측면을 개략적으로 나타내는 도면이다.1 is a diagram schematically illustrating a belt conveyor device having two first tension rollers and an inner surface of a first side frame of the belt conveyor device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2a 및 도 2b는, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른, 제1 텐션 롤러가 제1 위치에 설치되는 경우의 제1 측면 프레임 내측면을 개략적으로 나타내는 도면이다.2A and 2B are views schematically illustrating an inner surface of a first side frame when a first tension roller is installed in a first position according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2c 및 도 2d는, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른, 제1 텐션 롤러가 제2 위치에 설치되는 경우의 제1 측면 프레임 내측면을 개략적으로 나타내는 도면이다.2C and 2D are views schematically illustrating an inner surface of a first side frame when the first tension roller is installed in a second position according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2e는, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른, 제1 텐션 롤러가 없는 경우의 제1 측면 프레임 내측면을 개략적으로 나타내는 도면이다.FIG. 2E is a diagram schematically illustrating an inner surface of a first side frame in the absence of a first tension roller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3는, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른, 제1 텐션 롤러가 두 개인 벨트 컨베이어 장치에서 반송이 이루어지고 있는 웨이퍼 보관 용기를 개략적으로 나타내는 도면이다.3 is a diagram schematically illustrating a wafer storage container being conveyed in a belt conveyor device having two first tension rollers according to an embodiment of the present invention.
후술하는 본 발명에 대한 상세한 설명은, 본 발명이 실시될 수 있는 특정 실시예를 예시로서 도시하는 첨부 도면을 참조한다. 이들 실시예는 당업자가 본 발명을 실시할 수 있기에 충분하도록 상세히 설명된다. 본 발명의 다양한 실시예는 서로 다르지만 상호 배타적일 필요는 없음이 이해되어야 한다. 예를 들어, 여기에 기재되어 있는 특정 형상, 구조 및 특성은 일 실시예에 관련하여 본 발명의 정신 및 범위를 벗어나지 않으면서 다른 실시예로 구현될 수 있다.DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS [0012] DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS [0010] DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS [0010] Reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which show by way of illustration specific embodiments in which the present invention may be practiced. These embodiments are described in sufficient detail to enable those skilled in the art to practice the present invention. It should be understood that the various embodiments of the present invention are different but need not be mutually exclusive. For example, certain shapes, structures, and characteristics described herein with respect to one embodiment may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
또한, 각각의 개시된 실시예 내의 개별 구성요소의 위치 또는 배치는 본 발명의 정신 및 범위를 벗어나지 않으면서 변경될 수 있음이 이해되어야 한다. 따라서, 후술하는 상세한 설명은 한정적인 의미로서 취하려는 것이 아니며, 본 발명의 범위는, 적절하게 설명된다면, 그 청구항들이 주장하는 것과 균등한 모든 범위와 더불어 첨부된 청구항에 의해서만 한정된다. 도면에서 유사한 참조부호는 여러 측면에 걸쳐서 동일하거나 유사한 기능을 지칭한다.In addition, it should be understood that the location or arrangement of individual components within each disclosed embodiment may be changed without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the detailed description set forth below is not intended to be taken in a limiting sense, and the scope of the present invention, if properly described, is limited only by the appended claims, along with all scope equivalents as those claimed. Like reference numerals in the drawings refer to the same or similar functions throughout the various aspects.
이하, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 본 발명을 용이하게 실시할 수 있도록 하기 위하여, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예들에 관하여 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in order to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to easily practice the present invention.
도 1은, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른, 제1 텐션 롤러가 두 개인 벨트 컨베이어 장치와, 해당 벨트 컨베이어 장치의 제1 측면 프레임 내측면을 개략적으로 나타내는 도면이다.1 is a view schematically illustrating a belt conveyor device having two first tension rollers and an inner surface of a first side frame of the belt conveyor device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 1을 참조하면, 벨트 컨베이어 장치(100)는, 하부 프레임(130)의 양측단에 각각 설치된 제1 측면 프레임(110)과 제2 측면 프레임(120)을 포함하는 컨베이어 바디로 이루어질 수 있다. 그리고, 제1 측면 프레임(110)의 내측면(200)에 각각의 일측단이 회동 가능하게 결합되며, 각각의 회동 중심축들이 동일 직선 상(202)에 위치하도록 설치된 제1_1 아이들 롤러 내지 제1_n 아이들 롤러(210-(1_1), 210-(1_2), ..., 210-(1_n))와, 제2 측면 프레임(120)의 내측면에 각각의 일측단이 회동 가능하게 결합되며, 각각의 회동 중심축들이 동일 직선 상에 위치하도록 설치된 제2_1 아이들 롤러 내지 제2_n 아이들 롤러를 포함할 수 있다. 이때, n은 2 이상의 정수일 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 1 , the belt conveyor apparatus 100 may include a conveyor body including a first side frame 110 and a second side frame 120 installed at both ends of a lower frame 130 , respectively. And, each one end is rotatably coupled to the inner surface 200 of the first side frame 110 , and the first 1_1 idle rollers to 1_n installed so that the respective central axes of rotation are located on the same straight line 202 . The idle rollers 210-(1_1), 210-(1_2), ..., 210-(1_n)) and one end of each of the second side frames are rotatably coupled to the inner surface of the frame 120, each It may include a 2_1 idle roller to 2_n idle roller installed so that the central axes of rotation are located on the same straight line. In this case, n may be an integer of 2 or more.
참고로, 제1 측면 프레임(110)과 대향되는 제2 측면 프레임(120)에 설치된 구성요소들은 도 1 내지 도 3의 도면에는 도시되어 있지 않으나, 제1 측면 프레임(110)에 설치된 구성요소들과 같은 종류의 구성요소들이 서로 대응되도록 설치될 수 있다. 그리고, 아래에서는, 제1 측면 프레임(110)에 설치된 구성요소들을 기준으로 설명하고, 제2 측면 프레임(120)에 설치된 구성요소들은 별도의 설명이 없을 수 있으나, 그런 경우에도 제2 측면 프레임(120)에 설치된 구성요소들에는 제1 측면 프레임(110)에 설치된 구성요소들에 대한 설명과 유사한 내용이 적용될 수 있음을 밝혀둔다.For reference, components installed on the second side frame 120 opposite to the first side frame 110 are not shown in the drawings of FIGS. 1 to 3 , but are installed on the first side frame 110 . Components of the same type may be installed to correspond to each other. And, in the following, the components installed on the first side frame 110 will be described based on, and the components installed on the second side frame 120 may not be separately described, but even in such a case, the second side frame ( It should be noted that content similar to the description of the components installed on the first side frame 110 may be applied to the components installed in 120 .
다음으로, 벨트 컨베이어 장치(100)는, 제1_1 아이들 롤러 내지 제1_n 아이들 롤러(210-(1_1), 210-(1_2), ..., 210-(1_n)) 각각의 상면들과 하면들이 투사되어 제1 측면 프레임(110)의 내측면(200)에 형성된 제1 롤러 영역(201)과, 제2_1 아이들 롤러 내지 제2_n 아이들 롤러 각각의 상면들과 하면들이 투사되어 제2 측면 프레임(120)의 내측면에 형성된 제2 롤러 영역 각각에 양측단이 회동 가능하게 설치된 구동 롤러(220)를 포함할 수 있다.Next, the belt conveyor device 100, the first 1_1 idle roller to the 1_n idle roller (210-(1_1), 210-(1_2), ..., 210-(1_n)) each of the upper surfaces and lower surfaces The first roller area 201 formed on the inner surface 200 of the first side frame 110 by being projected, and the upper and lower surfaces of each of the 2_1 idle roller to 2_n idle roller are projected to the second side frame 120 ) may include a driving roller 220 having both ends rotatably installed in each of the second roller regions formed on the inner surface.
이때, 발명의 일 예로서, 구동 롤러(220)는, 제1 측면 프레임(110) 및 제2 측면 프레임(120) 중 적어도 하나에 설치되어 구동 롤러(220)를 웨이퍼 보관 용기의 반송 방향에 대응되도록 회전시키는 구동 모터와 연동될 수 있다. 도 2에는, 제1 측면 프레임(112)의 외측면에 구동 모터(221)가 설치된 경우가 도시되어 있다.At this time, as an example of the present invention, the driving roller 220 is installed on at least one of the first side frame 110 and the second side frame 120 so that the driving roller 220 corresponds to the conveying direction of the wafer storage container. It may be linked with a driving motor that rotates as much as possible. FIG. 2 illustrates a case in which the driving motor 221 is installed on the outer surface of the first side frame 112 .
하지만, 발명의 다른 일 예로서, 구동 롤러(220)는 그 내부에 구동 모터와 감속기를 내장한 모터 롤러일 수도 있다. 이와 같은 경우, 구동 롤러(220)의 외부에 별도의 구동 모터가 설치될 필요가 없이, 그 자체가 회전하여 웨이퍼 보관 용기가 반송되도록 할 수 있다.However, as another example of the invention, the driving roller 220 may be a motor roller having a driving motor and a reducer built therein. In this case, there is no need for a separate driving motor to be installed outside the driving roller 220 , and the wafer storage container can be transported by rotating itself.
또한, 발명의 다른 일 예로서, 상기 n은 2 배수의 정수일 수 있고, 구동 롤러(220)는, (i) 일측단이 제1_(
Figure PCTKR2021015209-appb-img-000005
) 아이들 롤러와 제1_(
Figure PCTKR2021015209-appb-img-000006
+1) 아이들 롤러 사이에 설치되고, (ii) 타측단이 제2_(
Figure PCTKR2021015209-appb-img-000007
) 아이들 롤러와 제2_(
Figure PCTKR2021015209-appb-img-000008
+1) 아이들 롤러 사이에 설치될 수 있다. 이때, 구동 롤러(220)와 이웃한 아이들 롤러인 제1_(
Figure PCTKR2021015209-appb-img-000009
) 아이들 롤러와 제1_(
Figure PCTKR2021015209-appb-img-000010
+1) 아이들 롤러가 형성하는 공간의 간격은, 제1 아이들 롤러 내지 제1_(
Figure PCTKR2021015209-appb-img-000011
) 아이들 롤러 각각의 간격과, 제1_(
Figure PCTKR2021015209-appb-img-000012
+1) 아이들 롤러 내지 제1_n 아이들 롤러 각각의 간격보다 더 클 수 있으며, 이는 발명의 실시 조건에 따라 달라질 수 있다.
In addition, as another example of the invention, n may be an integer of a multiple of 2, and the driving roller 220 includes (i) one end of the first_(
Figure PCTKR2021015209-appb-img-000005
) with idle rollers and 1_(
Figure PCTKR2021015209-appb-img-000006
+1) installed between the idle rollers, (ii) the other end is 2_(
Figure PCTKR2021015209-appb-img-000007
) with the idle roller and the second_(
Figure PCTKR2021015209-appb-img-000008
+1) Can be installed between idle rollers. At this time, the driving roller 220 and the adjacent idle roller 1_(
Figure PCTKR2021015209-appb-img-000009
) with idle rollers and 1_(
Figure PCTKR2021015209-appb-img-000010
+1) The spacing between the spaces formed by the idle rollers is the first idle roller to the first_(
Figure PCTKR2021015209-appb-img-000011
) the interval of each idle roller, and the first_(
Figure PCTKR2021015209-appb-img-000012
+1) The interval between the idle rollers to the 1_n idle rollers may be greater than each of the idle rollers, which may vary according to the implementation conditions of the present invention.
그리고, 벨트 컨베이어 장치(100)는, 제1_1 아이들 롤러 내지 제1_n 아이들 롤러(210-(1_1), 210-(1_2), ..., 210-(1_n)) 각각의 상면들과 하면들에 각각 상부측의 내주면과 하부측의 내주면이 밀착되며, 구동 롤러(220)의 하면에 상부측의 외주면이 밀착되도록 설치된 제1 이송 벨트와, 제2_1 아이들 롤러 내지 제2_n 아이들 롤러 각각의 상면들과 하면들에 각각 상부측의 내주면과 하부측의 내주면이 밀착되며, 구동 롤러(220)의 하면에 상부측의 외주면이 밀착되도록 설치된 제2 이송 벨트를 포함할 수 있다.And, the belt conveyor device 100, the 1_1 idle roller to the 1_n idle roller (210-(1_1), 210-(1_2), ..., 210-(1_n)) on the upper and lower surfaces of each The inner peripheral surface of the upper side and the inner peripheral surface of the lower side are in close contact with each other, and the first conveying belt installed so that the outer peripheral surface of the upper side is in close contact with the lower surface of the driving roller 220, the upper surfaces of each of the 2_1 idle rollers to the 2_n idle rollers; A second conveying belt installed so that the inner peripheral surface of the upper side and the inner peripheral surface of the lower side are in close contact with the lower surfaces, respectively, and the outer peripheral surface of the upper side is in close contact with the lower surface of the driving roller 220 .
이와 같이 설치된 제1 이송 벨트(240) 및 제2 이송 벨트는 그 상부측의 적어도 일부가 구동 롤러(220)의 방향으로 인입되어 소정의 이격 공간을 형성함으로써 그 상부측의 외주면이 연속된 하나의 면이 아니라 적어도 두 개의 면으로 분할될 수 있다. 도 1에는, 제1 이송 벨트(240)에 형성된 소정의 이격 공간(241)이 도시되어 있으며, 이와 관련된 내용은, 아래에서 웨이퍼 보관 용기가 함께 도시된 별도의 도면(도 3)를 참조하여 더 자세히 설명하도록 하겠다.At least a portion of the upper side of the first conveying belt 240 and the second conveying belt installed in this way is drawn in in the direction of the driving roller 220 to form a predetermined separation space, so that the outer peripheral surface of the upper side is continuous. It may be divided into at least two faces rather than a face. 1, a predetermined separation space 241 formed in the first transfer belt 240 is shown, and related details are further described with reference to a separate drawing ( FIG. 3 ) in which a wafer storage container is shown below. Let me explain in detail.
다음으로, 발명의 일 예로서, 벨트 컨베이어 장치(100)는, 구동 롤러(220)의 직경이 제1_1 아이들 롤러 내지 제1_n 아이들 롤러(210-(1_1), 210-(1_2), ..., 210-(1-n)) 각각과, 제2_1 아이들 롤러 내지 제 2_n 아이들 롤러 각각의 직경들보다 작음으로써, 구동 롤러(220)의 양측단 각각이 제1 롤러 영역(201) 및 제2 롤러 영역 각각에 완전히 포함될 수 있다. 그렇게 됨으로써, 제1 측면 프레임(110)의 높이(300)는 낮아질 수 있다.Next, as an example of the invention, the belt conveyor apparatus 100 has a diameter of the driving roller 220 of 1_1 idle rollers to 1_n idle rollers 210-(1_1), 210-(1_2), ... , 210-(1-n)) and smaller than the diameters of each of the 2_1 idle rollers to the 2_n idle rollers, respectively, so that both ends of the driving roller 220 are the first roller area 201 and the second roller Each of the realms can be completely covered. By doing so, the height 300 of the first side frame 110 may be lowered.
또한, 발명의 다른 일 예로서, 벨트 컨베이어 장치(100)는, 제1 롤러 영역(201)에 일측단이 회동 가능하게 결합되며, 구동 롤러(220)의 상부에 설치된 적어도 하나의 제1 텐션 롤러(230-1, 230-2)와, 제2 롤러 영역에 일측단이 회동 가능하게 결합되며, 구동 롤러(220)의 상부에 설치된 적어도 하나의 제2 텐션 롤러를 추가로 포함할 수 있다In addition, as another example of the invention, the belt conveyor apparatus 100 has one end rotatably coupled to the first roller region 201 , and at least one first tension roller installed on the driving roller 220 . (230-1, 230-2), and one end is rotatably coupled to the second roller region, and may further include at least one second tension roller installed on the upper portion of the driving roller 220
그리고, 벨트 컨베이어 장치(100)는, 제1 텐션 롤러(230-1, 230-2)의 상면에 제1 이송 벨트의 상부측의 내주면이 밀착되고, 제2 텐션 롤러의 상면에 제2 이송 벨트의 상기 상부측의 내주면이 밀착되도록 하여, 제1 이송 벨트 및 제2 이송 벨트가 강한 장력을 가지도록 할 수 있다.And, in the belt conveyor apparatus 100, the inner peripheral surface of the upper side of the first transfer belt is in close contact with the upper surface of the first tension rollers 230-1 and 230-2, and the second transfer belt is attached to the upper surface of the second tension roller By making the inner peripheral surface of the upper side of the to be in close contact, the first transfer belt and the second transfer belt can have a strong tension.
또한, 벨트 컨베이어 장치(100)는, 제1 텐션 롤러(230-1, 230-2)의 상면이 상기 제1_1 아이들 롤러 내지 상기 제1_n 아이들 롤러(210-(1_1), 210-(1_2), ..., 210-(1_n)) 각각의 상면들과 동일 직선 상에 위치하고, 제2 텐션 롤러의 상면이 제2_1 아이들 롤러 내지 제2_n 아이들 롤러 각각의 상면들과 동일 직선 상에 위치하도록 하여, 제1 이송 벨트의 상부측 외주면에서 형성되는 이격 공간(241)이 제1 텐션 롤러(230-1, 230-2)의 상면에서부터 시작되도록 할 수 있고, 제2 이송벨트의 상부측 외주면에서 형성되는 이격 공간이 제2 텐션 롤러의 상면에서부터 시작되도록 할 수 있다.In addition, in the belt conveyor apparatus 100, the upper surfaces of the first tension rollers 230-1 and 230-2 are the 1_1 idle rollers to the 1_n idle rollers 210-(1_1), 210-(1_2), . The separation space 241 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the upper side of the first transfer belt can be started from the upper surface of the first tension rollers 230-1 and 230-2, and is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the upper side of the second transfer belt The separation space may be made to start from the upper surface of the second tension roller.
그리고, 제1 텐션 롤러(230-1, 230-2) 및 상기 제2 텐션 롤러는, 그 각각의 직경이 구동 롤러(220)의 직경보다 작음으로써, 제1 텐션 롤러(230-1, 230-2)가 제1 롤러 영역에 완전히 포함되도록 할 수 있고, 제2 텐션 롤러가 제2 롤러 영역에 완전히 포함되도록 할 수 있다. 그렇게 됨으로써, 제1 측면 프레임(110)의 높이(300)는 낮아질 수 있다.In addition, the first tension rollers 230-1 and 230-2 and the second tension roller have a diameter smaller than that of the driving roller 220, so that the first tension rollers 230-1 and 230- 2) may be completely included in the first roller region, and the second tension roller may be completely included in the second roller region. By doing so, the height 300 of the first side frame 110 may be lowered.
참고로, 도 1에는, 제1 텐션 롤러(230-1, 230-2)와 제2 텐션 롤러가 각각 두개씩 설치되어 있는 발명의 일 예가 도시되어 있는데, 이와는 달리, 제1 텐션 롤러와 제2 텐션 롤러는 각각 하나씩 설치될 수도 있고, 제1 텐션 롤러 및 제2 텐션 롤러가 없을 수도 있으며, 이는 발명의 실시 조건에 따라 달라질 수 있다.For reference, FIG. 1 shows an example of the invention in which two first tension rollers 230-1 and 230-2 and two second tension rollers are installed, respectively. Unlike this, the first tension roller and the second tension roller Each of the rollers may be installed one by one, or the first tension roller and the second tension roller may be absent, which may vary according to the implementation conditions of the present invention.
도 2a 및 도 2b는, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른, 제1 텐션 롤러가 제1 위치에 설치되는 경우의 제1 측면 프레임 내측면을 개략적으로 나타내는 도면이고, 도 2c 및 도 2d는, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른, 제1 텐션 롤러가 제2 위치에 설치되는 경우의 제1 측면 프레임 내측면을 개략적으로 나타내는 도면이다.2A and 2B are views schematically showing the inner surface of the first side frame when the first tension roller is installed in the first position according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 2C and 2D are, It is a view schematically showing the inner surface of the first side frame when the first tension roller is installed in the second position according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2a를 참조하면, 발명의 일 예로서, 제1 텐션 롤러가 하나(230-1)이고, 구동 롤러(220)의 상부 좌측인 제1 위치에 설치된 경우, 제1 이송 벨트(240)는 구동 롤러(220)의 상부 좌측에 해당되는 상부측의 벨트 부분이 제1 텐션 롤러(230-1)에 의하여 강한 장력을 가지도록 설치되고, 구동 롤러(220)의 상부 우측에서는, 그에 이웃한 아이들 롤러의 상면과 구동 롤러(220)의 하면을 직선으로 연결하도록 설치될 수 있다. 그러나, 도 2b를 참조하면, 도 2a에 도시된 바와는 달리 제1 이송 벨트(240)는 구동 롤러(220)의 상부 우측에 해당되는 상부측의 벨트 부분이 제1 텐션 롤러(230-1)까지 연장되어 그 내주면이 제1 텐션 롤러(230-1)와 접촉됨으로써 강한 장력을 가지도록 설치되고, 구동 롤러(220)의 상부 좌측에서는, 구동 롤러(220)의 좌측에 이웃한 아이들 롤러의 상면과 구동 롤러의 하면을 직선으로 연결하도록 설치될 수도 있다.Referring to FIG. 2A , as an example of the present invention, when there is one first tension roller 230-1 and is installed in the first position, which is the upper left side of the driving roller 220, the first transport belt 240 is driven The upper belt portion corresponding to the upper left side of the roller 220 is installed to have a strong tension by the first tension roller 230-1, and on the upper right side of the driving roller 220, an idle roller adjacent thereto It may be installed to connect the upper surface of the and the lower surface of the driving roller 220 in a straight line. However, referring to FIG. 2B , unlike the one shown in FIG. 2A , in the first conveyance belt 240 , the upper belt portion corresponding to the upper right side of the driving roller 220 is the first tension roller 230-1). The inner peripheral surface is installed to have strong tension by being in contact with the first tension roller 230-1, and on the upper left side of the driving roller 220, the upper surface of the idle roller adjacent to the left side of the driving roller 220 It may be installed so as to connect the lower surface of the driving roller and the driving roller in a straight line.
또한, 발명의 다른 예로서, 제1 텐션 롤러는, 구동 롤러(220)의 상부 우측인 제2 위치에 설치될 수도 있다.In addition, as another example of the present invention, the first tension roller may be installed at a second position on the upper right side of the driving roller 220 .
도 2c 및 도 2d는, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른, 제1 텐션 롤러가 제2 위치에 설치된 경우의 제1 벨트 및 제1 롤러 영역을 개략적으로 나타내는 도면이다.2C and 2D are diagrams schematically illustrating a region of a first belt and a first roller when the first tension roller is installed at a second position according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2c와 도 2d에 도시된 바와 같이, 제1 텐션 롤러가 하나(230-2)이고, 구동 롤러(220)의 상부 우측인 제2 위치에 설치된 경우는, 위에서 제1 위치에 제1 텐션 롤러(230-1)가 설치된 경우와 좌우 방향만 다를 뿐 그 내용이 유사하므로, 자세한 설명은 생략하도록 하겠다. As shown in FIGS. 2C and 2D , when there is one first tension roller 230 - 2 and is installed at the second position on the upper right side of the driving roller 220 , the first tension roller is located at the first position from the top Since the content is similar to the case in which (230-1) is installed only in the left and right directions, a detailed description will be omitted.
그리고, 발명의 또 다른 예로서, 구동 롤러(220)의 수직방향 상부에 공간이 존재하는 경우, 제1 텐션 롤러는 구동 롤러(220)의 바로 위에 설치될 수도 있는데, 이와 같은 경우에도 제1 이송 벨트(240)의 설치 형태는 상술한 바와 동일하게 적용될 수 있다.And, as another example of the invention, when there is a space above the driving roller 220 in the vertical direction, the first tension roller may be installed directly above the driving roller 220, even in this case, the first transfer The installation form of the belt 240 may be applied in the same manner as described above.
또한, 제2 텐션 롤러는, 상술한 바와 같은 제1 텐션 롤러와 유사한 방식으로 제2 벨트가 강한 장력을 가지도록 설치될 수 있으므로 이에 대한 설명 역시 생략하도록 한다.Also, since the second tension roller may be installed so that the second belt has a strong tension in a manner similar to that of the first tension roller as described above, a description thereof will also be omitted.
다음으로, 발명의 또 다른 예로서, 벨트 컨베이어 장치(100)는 제1 텐션 롤러 및 제2 텐션 롤러가 설치되지 않을 수도 있다.Next, as another example of the invention, the belt conveyor apparatus 100 may not have the first tension roller and the second tension roller installed.
도 2e는, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른, 제1 텐션 롤러가 없는 경우의 제1 측면 프레임 내측면을 개략적으로 나타내는 도면이다.FIG. 2E is a diagram schematically illustrating an inner surface of a first side frame in the absence of a first tension roller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2e를 참조하면, 제1 이송 벨트(240)는, 구동 롤러(220)의 좌우에 이웃한 아이들 롤러 각각의 상면 각각과, 구동 롤러(220)의 하면이 직선으로 연결되도록 설치될 수 있다. 이와 같은 경우, 상술한 바와 같이 제1 텐션 롤러가 설치된 경우보다는 그 장력의 크기가 작을 수 있으나, 구동 롤러(220)의 하부로 제1 이송 벨트(240)의 상부측의 적어도 일부가 인입되어 접촉되는 설치 형태의 특성상, 구동 롤러(220)가 텐션 롤러의 역할을 겸하도록 하여 제1 이송 벨트(240)가 설치될 수도 있다.Referring to FIG. 2E , the first transport belt 240 may be installed such that the upper surfaces of the idle rollers adjacent to the left and right of the driving roller 220 and the lower surface of the driving roller 220 are connected in a straight line. In this case, as described above, the magnitude of the tension may be smaller than when the first tension roller is installed. Due to the nature of the installation form to be used, the first conveying belt 240 may be installed so that the driving roller 220 also serves as a tension roller.
그리고, 아래에서는 상술한 바와 같은 벨트 컨베이어 장치(100)에서 반송되는 웨이퍼 보관 용기를 함께 도시한 도 3를 참조하여, 제1 이송 벨트(240)와 웨이퍼 보관 용기의 상호작용을 설명하도록 하겠다.And, the interaction between the first transfer belt 240 and the wafer storage container will be described below with reference to FIG. 3 showing the wafer storage container transported by the belt conveyor apparatus 100 as described above.
도 3은, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른, 제1 텐션 롤러가 두 개인 벨트 컨베이어 장치에서 반송이 이루어지고 있는 웨이퍼 보관 용기를 개략적으로 나타내는 도면이다.FIG. 3 is a diagram schematically illustrating a wafer storage container being conveyed in a belt conveyor apparatus having two first tension rollers according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3을 참조하면, 웨이퍼 보관 용기(400)는 하면의 일부가 제1 이송 벨트(240)의 상부측 외주면 중 일부인 제1 웨이퍼 보관 용기 접촉면(242-1, 243-1)과 접촉하고, 하면의 다른 일부가 제2 이송 벨트의 상부측 외주면 중 일부인 제2 웨이퍼 보관 용기 접촉면과 접촉할 수 있다. 이때, 제1 웨이퍼 보관 용기 접촉면과 제2 웨이퍼 보관 용기 접촉면은 서로 대응되어 유사한 상태일 수 있으므로, 아래에서는 제1 웨이퍼 보관 용기 접촉면(242-1, 243-1) 및 제1 이송 벨트(240)를 기준으로 하여 설명하도록 하겠다.Referring to FIG. 3 , a portion of the lower surface of the wafer storage container 400 is in contact with the first wafer storage container contact surfaces 242-1 and 243-1, which are part of the upper outer peripheral surface of the first transfer belt 240, and the lower surface Another portion of the second transfer belt may be in contact with the contact surface of the second wafer storage container, which is a part of the outer peripheral surface of the upper side of the second transfer belt. At this time, since the first wafer storage container contact surface and the second wafer storage container contact surface correspond to each other and may be in a similar state, below, the first wafer storage container contact surfaces 242-1 and 243-1 and the first transfer belt 240 It will be explained on the basis of
도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 제1 이송 벨트(240)의 상부측 외주면에는, 구동 롤러(220)의 위치에 대응되는 이격 공간(241)이 형성될 수 있다. 이를 기준으로, 제1 이송 벨트(240)의 상부측 외주면은 그 면이 제1-1 분할 상부측 외주면(242-1, 242-2)과 제1-2 분할 상부측 외주면(243-1, 243-2)로 분할될 수 있다. 이를 통하여, 제1 이송 벨트(240)의 상부측 외주면이 하나의 면인 경우와 비교하여, 웨이퍼 보관 용기의 로딩, 언로딩을 포함한 반송 과정에서 웨이퍼 보관 용기와 벨트 사이의 접촉면에 정전기가 발생함으로써 웨이퍼 보관 용기가 벨트로부터 적시에 접촉이 분리되어야 함에도 예상치 못하게 접촉이 분리되지 않아 벨트의 일부가 웨이퍼 보관 용기에 부착되어 끌려올라가거나, 그 상태에서 떨어지며 웨이퍼 보관 용기에 충격을 주는 등의 상황이 발생할 가능성을 낮출 수 있고, 또한 웨이퍼 보관 용기와 벨트 사이의 접촉면에 마찰열이 발생하여 마찰력이 감소됨에 따라 웨이퍼 보관 용기의 반송이 제대로 이루어지지 못하는 상황이 발생할 가능성도 낮출 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 3 , a separation space 241 corresponding to the position of the driving roller 220 may be formed on the outer peripheral surface of the upper side of the first conveyance belt 240 . Based on this, the upper outer circumferential surface of the first conveying belt 240 has a 1-1 division upper side outer circumferential surface 242-1 and 242-2 and a 1-2 division upper side outer circumferential surface 243-1, 243-2). Through this, as compared to the case where the upper outer peripheral surface of the first transfer belt 240 has a single surface, static electricity is generated on the contact surface between the wafer storage container and the belt during the transfer process including loading and unloading of the wafer storage container. Possibility of unexpected disconnection of contact even though the storage container should be timely disconnected from the belt, resulting in parts of the belt being attached to the wafer storage container and being pulled up, falling from it, and impacting the wafer storage container In addition, as frictional heat is generated on the contact surface between the wafer storage container and the belt, and frictional force is reduced, the possibility of occurrence of a situation in which the wafer storage container cannot be conveyed properly can also be reduced.
다음으로, 발명의 일 예로서, (1) 제1_1 아이들 롤러 내지 제1_n 아이들 롤러(210-(1_1), 210-(1_2), ..., 210-(1_n)) 각각, 및 구동 롤러(220) 중 적어도 일부는, 그 외주면의 적어도 일부에 (i) 제1 이송 벨트(240)와 접촉되는 부분의 마찰력을 증대시키기 위한 소정의 코팅이 되어 있거나, (ii) 제1 이송 벨트(240)의 폭에 대응되는 홈이 형성되어 제1 이송 벨트(240)가 그 내부에 설치되도록 함으로써, 제1 이송 벨트(240)의 이탈을 방지하고, (2) 제2_1 아이들 롤러 내지 상기 제2_n 아이들 롤러 각각, 및 구동 롤러(220) 중 적어도 일부는, 그 외주면의 적어도 일부에 (i) 제2 이송 벨트와 접촉되는 부분의 마찰력을 증대시키기 위한 소정의 코팅이 되어 있거나, (ii) 제2 이송 벨트의 폭에 대응되는 홈이 형성되어 제2 이송 벨트가 그 내부에 설치되도록 함으로써, 제2 이송 벨트의 이탈을 방지할 수 있다.Next, as an example of the invention, (1) each of the 1_1 idle rollers to the 1_n idle rollers 210-(1_1), 210-(1_2), ..., 210-(1_n)), and a driving roller ( 220), at least a portion of at least a portion of its outer peripheral surface (i) a predetermined coating for increasing the friction force of the portion in contact with the first transfer belt 240, or (ii) the first transfer belt 240 By forming a groove corresponding to the width of the first transfer belt 240 to be installed therein, the separation of the first transfer belt 240 is prevented, and (2) the 2_1 idle roller to the 2_n idle roller Each, and at least a portion of the driving roller 220, at least a portion of its outer peripheral surface is (i) a predetermined coating for increasing the friction force of the portion in contact with the second conveying belt, or (ii) the second conveying belt By forming a groove corresponding to the width of the second transfer belt to be installed therein, it is possible to prevent separation of the second transfer belt.
이때, 소정의 코팅은 우레탄과 같은 합성수지일 수 있으나, 그에 한정되는 것은 아니며 발명의 실시 조건에 따라 다른 소재가 채택될 수 있다.At this time, the predetermined coating may be a synthetic resin such as urethane, but is not limited thereto, and other materials may be adopted according to the operating conditions of the invention.
그리고, 상술한 바와 같은 벨트 컨베이어 장치(100)는, 모듈식으로 필요에 따라 복수개가 연결되어 전체 컨베이어 시스템을 구성할 수 있으며, 이때 벨트 컨베이어 장치 각각의 제1 롤러 영역(201) 및 제2 롤러 영역 각각은, 서로 이웃되는 각각의 롤러 영역과 소정의 높이로 연속되어 밀착될 수 있도록 형성되어, 그 각각에 대응되는 이송 벨트 각각이 소정의 간격 이상 이격되지 않고 연속적으로 반복되도록 함으로써 웨이퍼 보관 용기가 그 각각의 상부측 외주면 각각과 접촉하며 안정적으로 반송되도록 할 수 있다.In addition, the belt conveyor apparatus 100 as described above may be connected in plurality as needed in a modular manner to constitute the entire conveyor system, in which case the first roller area 201 and the second roller of each of the belt conveyor apparatuses. Each area is formed so as to be in close contact with each of the adjacent roller areas at a predetermined height, so that each of the corresponding conveying belts is continuously repeated without being spaced apart by a predetermined interval or more. It can be stably conveyed in contact with each of its respective upper outer peripheral surfaces.
이상에서 본 발명이 구체적인 구성요소 등과 같은 특정 사항들과 한정된 실시예 및 도면에 의해 설명되었으나, 이는 본 발명의 보다 전반적인 이해를 돕기 위해서 제공된 것일 뿐, 본 발명이 상기 실시예들에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상적인 지식을 가진 자라면 이러한 기재로부터 다양한 수정 및 변형을 꾀할 수 있다.In the above, the present invention has been described with specific matters such as specific components and limited embodiments and drawings, but these are provided to help a more general understanding of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. , various modifications and variations can be devised from these descriptions by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains.
따라서, 본 발명의 사상은 상기 설명된 실시예에 국한되어 정해져서는 아니 되며, 후술하는 특허청구범위뿐만 아니라 이 특허청구범위와 균등하게 또는 등가적으로 변형된 모든 것들은 본 발명의 사상의 범주에 속한다고 할 것이다.Accordingly, the spirit of the present invention should not be limited to the above-described embodiments, and not only the claims described below, but also all modifications equivalently or equivalently to the claims described below belong to the scope of the spirit of the present invention. will do it

Claims (10)

  1. 반도체 제조 공정에서 사용되는 웨이퍼 보관 용기의 반송을 위한 벨트 컨베이어 장치로서,A belt conveyor device for transporting a wafer storage container used in a semiconductor manufacturing process, comprising:
    하부 프레임의 양측단에 각각 설치된 제1 측면 프레임과 제2 측면 프레임을 포함하는 컨베이어 바디;a conveyor body including a first side frame and a second side frame respectively installed at both ends of the lower frame;
    상기 제1 측면 프레임의 내측면에 각각의 일측단이 회동 가능하게 결합되며, 각각의 회동 중심축들이 동일 직선 상에 위치하도록 설치된 제1_1 아이들 롤러 내지 제1_n - 상기 n은 2 이상의 정수임 - 아이들 롤러와, 상기 제2 측면 프레임의 내측면에 각각의 일측단이 회동 가능하게 결합되며, 각각의 회동 중심축들이 동일 직선 상에 위치하도록 설치된 제2_1 아이들 롤러 내지 제2_n 아이들 롤러;Each one end is rotatably coupled to the inner surface of the first side frame, and the first 1_1 idle rollers to 1_n installed so that the respective rotational central axes are positioned on the same straight line - Wherein n is an integer of 2 or more - Idle roller and 2_1 idle rollers to 2_n idle rollers, each of which one end is rotatably coupled to the inner surface of the second side frame and installed so that the respective central axes of rotation are positioned on the same straight line;
    상기 제1_1 아이들 롤러 내지 상기 제1_n 아이들 롤러 각각의 상면들과 하면들이 투사되어 형성된 상기 제1 측면 프레임의 제1 롤러 영역과, 상기 제2_1 아이들 롤러 내지 상기 제2_n 아이들 롤러 각각의 상면들과 하면들이 투사되어 형성된 상기 제2 측면 프레임의 제2 롤러 영역 각각에 양측단이 회동 가능하게 설치된 구동 롤러; 및The first roller area of the first side frame formed by projecting the upper surfaces and lower surfaces of each of the 1_1 idle roller to the 1_n idle roller, and the upper and lower surfaces of the 2_1 idle roller to the 2_n idle roller, respectively a driving roller having both ends rotatably installed in each of the second roller areas of the second side frame formed by projecting them; and
    상기 제1_1 아이들 롤러 내지 상기 제1_n 아이들 롤러 각각의 상면들과 하면들에 각각 상부측의 내주면과 하부측의 내주면이 밀착되며, 상기 구동 롤러의 하면에 상기 상부측의 외주면이 밀착되도록 설치된 제1 이송 벨트와, 상기 제2_1 아이들 롤러 내지 상기 제2_n 아이들 롤러 각각의 상면들과 하면들에 각각 상부측의 내주면과 하부측의 내주면이 밀착되며, 상기 구동 롤러의 하면에 상기 상부측의 외주면이 밀착되도록 설치된 제2 이송 벨트;A first installed so that the inner peripheral surface of the upper side and the inner peripheral surface of the lower side are in close contact with the upper surfaces and lower surfaces of each of the 1_1 idle roller to the 1_n idle roller, respectively, and the outer peripheral surface of the upper side is in close contact with the lower surface of the driving roller The inner peripheral surface of the upper side and the inner peripheral surface of the lower side are in close contact with the conveying belt and the upper and lower surfaces of each of the 2_1 idle roller to the 2_n idle roller, respectively, and the outer peripheral surface of the upper side is in close contact with the lower surface of the driving roller a second conveying belt installed so as to be possible;
    를 포함하는 벨트 컨베이어 장치.A belt conveyor device comprising a.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 제1 측면 프레임 및 제2 측면 프레임 중 적어도 하나에 설치되어 상기 구동 롤러를 상기 웨이퍼 보관 용기의 반송 방향에 대응되도록 회전시키는 구동 모터;a driving motor installed on at least one of the first side frame and the second side frame to rotate the driving roller to correspond to a conveyance direction of the wafer storage container;
    를 더 포함하는 벨트 컨베이어 장치.Belt conveyor device further comprising a.
  3. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 구동 롤러는, 그 내부에 구동 모터와 감속기를 내장한 모터 롤러인 것을 특징으로 하는 벨트 컨베이어 장치.The drive roller is a belt conveyor device, characterized in that the motor roller and the drive motor and the speed reducer built therein.
  4. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 제1 롤러 영역에 일측단이 회동 가능하게 결합되며, 상기 구동 롤러의 상부에 설치된 적어도 하나의 제1 텐션 롤러와, 상기 제2 롤러 영역에 일측단이 회동 가능하게 결합되며, 상기 구동 롤러의 상부에 설치된 적어도 하나의 제2 텐션 롤러;One end is rotatably coupled to the first roller region, and at least one first tension roller installed on the driving roller, and one end rotatably coupled to the second roller region, the driving roller at least one second tension roller installed thereon;
    를 더 포함하는 벨트 컨베이어 장치.Belt conveyor device further comprising a.
  5. 제4항에 있어서,5. The method of claim 4,
    상기 제1 텐션 롤러의 상면에 상기 제1 이송 벨트의 상기 상부측의 내주면이 밀착되고, 상기 제2 텐션 롤러의 상면에 상기 제2 이송 벨트의 상기 상부측의 내주면이 밀착되는 벨트 컨베이어 장치.A belt conveyor device in which an inner peripheral surface of the upper side of the first transfer belt is in close contact with an upper surface of the first tension roller, and an inner peripheral surface of the upper side of the second transfer belt is in close contact with an upper surface of the second tension roller.
  6. 제4항에 있어서,5. The method of claim 4,
    상기 제1 텐션 롤러의 상면이 상기 제1_1 아이들 롤러 내지 상기 제1_n 아이들 롤러 각각의 상면들과 동일 직선 상에 위치하고, 상기 제2 텐션 롤러의 상면이 상기 제2_1 아이들 롤러 내지 상기 제2_n 아이들 롤러 각각의 상면들과 동일 직선 상에 위치하는 벨트 컨베이어 장치.An upper surface of the first tension roller is positioned on the same straight line as upper surfaces of each of the 1_1 idle roller to the 1_n idle roller, and an upper surface of the second tension roller is disposed on the second_1 idle roller to the 2_n idle roller, respectively A belt conveyor device located on the same straight line as the upper surfaces of
  7. 제4항에 있어서,5. The method of claim 4,
    상기 제1 텐션 롤러 및 상기 제2 텐션 롤러의 직경이 상기 구동 롤러의 직경보다 작은 벨트 컨베이어 장치.A belt conveyor device in which diameters of the first tension roller and the second tension roller are smaller than diameters of the driving roller.
  8. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 구동 롤러의 직경이, 상기 제1_1 아이들 롤러 내지 상기 제1_n 아이들 롤러 각각과, 상기 제2_1 아이들 롤러 내지 상기 제 2_n 아이들 롤러 각각의 직경들보다 작은 벨트 컨베이어 장치.A diameter of the driving roller is smaller than diameters of each of the 1_1 idle roller to the 1_n idle roller and the diameters of each of the 2_1 idle roller to the 2_n idle roller.
  9. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 n은 2 배수의 정수이며,wherein n is an integer multiple of 2,
    상기 구동 롤러는, (i) 일측단이 제1_(
    Figure PCTKR2021015209-appb-img-000013
    ) 아이들 롤러와 제1_(
    Figure PCTKR2021015209-appb-img-000014
    +1) 아이들 롤러 사이에 설치되고, (ii) 타측단이 제2_(
    Figure PCTKR2021015209-appb-img-000015
    ) 아이들 롤러와 제2_(
    Figure PCTKR2021015209-appb-img-000016
    +1) 아이들 롤러 사이에 설치된 벨트 컨베이어 장치.
    The driving roller, (i) one end of the first_(
    Figure PCTKR2021015209-appb-img-000013
    ) with idle rollers and 1_(
    Figure PCTKR2021015209-appb-img-000014
    +1) installed between the idle rollers, (ii) the other end is 2_(
    Figure PCTKR2021015209-appb-img-000015
    ) with the idle roller and the second_(
    Figure PCTKR2021015209-appb-img-000016
    +1) Belt conveyor device installed between idle rollers.
  10. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    (1) 상기 제1_1 아이들 롤러 내지 상기 제1_n 아이들 롤러 각각, 및 상기 구동 롤러 중 적어도 일부는, 그 외주면의 적어도 일부에 (i) 상기 제1 이송 벨트와 접촉되는 부분의 마찰력을 증대시키기 위한 소정의 코팅이 되어 있거나, (ii) 상기 제1 이송 벨트의 폭에 대응되는 홈이 형성되어 상기 제1 이송 벨트가 그 내부에 설치되도록 함으로써, 상기 제1 이송 벨트의 이탈을 방지하고, (2) 상기 제2_1 아이들 롤러 내지 상기 제2_n 아이들 롤러 각각, 및 상기 구동 롤러 중 적어도 일부는, 그 외주면의 적어도 일부에 (i) 상기 제2 이송 벨트와 접촉되는 부분의 마찰력을 증대시키기 위한 소정의 코팅이 되어 있거나, (ii) 상기 제2 이송 벨트의 폭에 대응되는 홈이 형성되어 상기 제2 이송 벨트가 그 내부에 설치되도록 함으로써, 상기 제2 이송 벨트의 이탈을 방지하는 것을 특징으로 하는 벨트 컨베이어 장치.(1) Each of the first_1 idle rollers to the first_n idle rollers, and at least a portion of the driving roller, has at least a portion of its outer peripheral surface (i) a predetermined value for increasing the frictional force of a portion in contact with the first conveying belt or (ii) a groove corresponding to the width of the first transfer belt is formed so that the first transfer belt is installed therein, thereby preventing the separation of the first transfer belt, (2) Each of the 2_1 idle rollers to the 2_n idle rollers, and at least a portion of the driving roller, has at least a portion of its outer peripheral surface (i) a predetermined coating for increasing the friction force of a portion in contact with the second conveying belt or (ii) a groove corresponding to the width of the second conveying belt is formed so that the second conveying belt is installed therein, thereby preventing separation of the second conveying belt. .
PCT/KR2021/015209 2020-10-30 2021-10-27 Belt conveyor device for conveying wafer storage container to be used in semiconductor manufacturing WO2022092803A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020200143234A KR102258981B1 (en) 2020-10-30 2020-10-30 Belt conveyor apparatus for transferring container of wafer used in semiconductor manufacturing process
KR10-2020-0143234 2020-10-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022092803A1 true WO2022092803A1 (en) 2022-05-05

Family

ID=76372572

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2021/015209 WO2022092803A1 (en) 2020-10-30 2021-10-27 Belt conveyor device for conveying wafer storage container to be used in semiconductor manufacturing

Country Status (3)

Country Link
KR (1) KR102258981B1 (en)
CN (1) CN114435865A (en)
WO (1) WO2022092803A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115352672A (en) * 2022-09-15 2022-11-18 青岛星图智能装备有限公司 Conveying device of binding machine

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102258981B1 (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-06-02 주식회사 세미티에스 Belt conveyor apparatus for transferring container of wafer used in semiconductor manufacturing process

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05162831A (en) * 1991-12-18 1993-06-29 Iwaki Electron Corp Ltd Widthwise adjustable belt conveyor device
US5261527A (en) * 1992-03-31 1993-11-16 Feco Engineered Systems, Inc. Tandem belt conveyor system
KR0163545B1 (en) * 1995-12-23 1999-02-01 김광호 Semiconductor wafer transfer equipment
KR20090092054A (en) * 2008-02-26 2009-08-31 삼성테크윈 주식회사 Apparatus for transferring pcb
KR101000904B1 (en) * 2010-10-01 2010-12-13 주식회사 에스제이이노테크 Inspection conveyer apparatus
KR102258981B1 (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-06-02 주식회사 세미티에스 Belt conveyor apparatus for transferring container of wafer used in semiconductor manufacturing process

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207631958U (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-07-20 张家口市通用机械有限责任公司 Adjustable conveying equipment

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05162831A (en) * 1991-12-18 1993-06-29 Iwaki Electron Corp Ltd Widthwise adjustable belt conveyor device
US5261527A (en) * 1992-03-31 1993-11-16 Feco Engineered Systems, Inc. Tandem belt conveyor system
KR0163545B1 (en) * 1995-12-23 1999-02-01 김광호 Semiconductor wafer transfer equipment
KR20090092054A (en) * 2008-02-26 2009-08-31 삼성테크윈 주식회사 Apparatus for transferring pcb
KR101000904B1 (en) * 2010-10-01 2010-12-13 주식회사 에스제이이노테크 Inspection conveyer apparatus
KR102258981B1 (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-06-02 주식회사 세미티에스 Belt conveyor apparatus for transferring container of wafer used in semiconductor manufacturing process

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115352672A (en) * 2022-09-15 2022-11-18 青岛星图智能装备有限公司 Conveying device of binding machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR102258981B1 (en) 2021-06-02
CN114435865A (en) 2022-05-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2022092803A1 (en) Belt conveyor device for conveying wafer storage container to be used in semiconductor manufacturing
US6378689B1 (en) Vertical conveyor for a palletizing apparatus
WO2016175410A1 (en) Dual-sloping carousel
KR20010075558A (en) Transport system with integrated transport carrier and directors
WO2011102648A2 (en) Substrate processing system and substrate transferring method
WO2016036019A1 (en) Substrate conveyor apparatus
WO2011078468A2 (en) Transfer roller unit and transfer apparatus using same
WO2023243926A1 (en) Semiconductor wafer cleaning equipment using multi-function transfer robot
WO2020004922A1 (en) Automatic sorting system for small size goods
WO2022154268A1 (en) Belt conveyer system using hanger and support rail for carriage of wafer storage container used in semiconductor manufacturing process
WO2019231081A1 (en) Conveyor system
JP4192568B2 (en) Transport system
WO2011037289A1 (en) Conveyor for returning foup
CN1319067A (en) Transport system with integrated transport carrier and directors
WO2022193338A1 (en) Wafer transfer system
WO2020149437A1 (en) Reversing apparatus for transferring display panel
KR200259585Y1 (en) Diverter
JP2762251B2 (en) Lift-in / out device and pallet
WO2012030045A1 (en) Crane for ship
KR100731548B1 (en) Apparatus and method for forming material
WO2017122927A1 (en) Zipper chain
WO2010147437A2 (en) Apparatus for conveying substrate in a system for processing large-sized substrate
KR20210128306A (en) Wafer-transfer apparatus
WO2024136259A1 (en) Digging hopper and cargo unloading automation method using same
WO2023008725A1 (en) Friction roller for conveyor

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 21886797

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 21886797

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1