WO2022092400A1 - Cover piece for agricultural crop - Google Patents
Cover piece for agricultural crop Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022092400A1 WO2022092400A1 PCT/KR2020/016800 KR2020016800W WO2022092400A1 WO 2022092400 A1 WO2022092400 A1 WO 2022092400A1 KR 2020016800 W KR2020016800 W KR 2020016800W WO 2022092400 A1 WO2022092400 A1 WO 2022092400A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cover
- seedling
- cover piece
- vinyl
- receiving surface
- Prior art date
Links
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 32
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000233614 Phytophthora Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000193738 Bacillus anthracis Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004160 Capsicum annuum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008534 Capsicum annuum var annuum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000007862 Capsicum baccatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000758706 Piperaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000061458 Solanum melongena Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002597 Solanum melongena Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001728 capsicum frutescens Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037072 sun protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0281—Protective ground coverings for individual plants, e.g. for plants in pots
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0293—Anchoring means for ground coverings
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cover piece for cropping agricultural products, and more specifically, anthrax and late blight contained in the soil while suppressing the growth of weeds so that seedlings for cropping of agricultural products can be grown more safely by sitting in a hole in the vinyl or by using it independently. It is possible to protect seedlings from pests and diseases such as, and by providing an opening/closing means on the outer peripheral surface of the cover to strengthen the fixing power, it prevents the seedlings from dying or being injured from natural disasters such as rain and wind, as well as repairs to refill the lost soil.
- a plurality of through-holes 100 are formed on the upper and lower surfaces, are communicated with the through-holes 100, are inclined at a certain angle, and are continuous in a plurality of zigzag shapes.
- a connected inclined line portion 200 is formed, air and moisture pass through the inclined line portion 200, and weed growth prevention plate, characterized in that it prevents the growth of weeds.
- these weed growth prevention plates are suitable for large trees, etc., and should be used by attaching them to each other, but they are not suitable for small seedlings.
- the body of the cover is configured in a conical shape of the upper and lower beams, and the upper end of the body can allow the stem of a plant to flow in A cover for preventing weeds, characterized in that by forming an opening having a predetermined area so that the opening is integrally connected with the opening and forming the inlet in a range not to be interfered with when the stem of a plant flows into one side of the main body.' present.
- the purpose of the present invention for fundamentally improving the problems of the prior art as described above is anthrax contained in the soil while suppressing the growth of weeds so that seedlings for cropping of agricultural products can be grown more safely by sitting in a hole in the vinyl or by using it independently. It can protect the seedlings from pests and diseases such as pests and diseases, and by providing an opening and closing means on the outer peripheral surface of the cover to strengthen the fixing power, it prevents the seedlings from dying or being injured from natural disasters such as rain and wind, as well as recovering the lost soil.
- the present invention for achieving the above object is a cover piece for agricultural crops that suppresses growth of weeds other than seedlings by covering a hole on the vinyl covering the furrow:
- a receiving surface is provided so as to be adjacent to the inside of the covered vinyl of the furrow, and , Cover having a receiving port in the center to directly block sunlight and weed growth around the seedlings exposed to the outside;
- a cutout having a cut line cut to a predetermined length to enable the insertion and withdrawal of a seedling across the center of the cover; a fixing part formed on the receiving surface of the cover to fix the cover from the vinyl of the furrow; and an opening/closing means provided on the cover adjacent to the cutout to face the cutout and at the same time fixing the cutout to the surface of the cover to protect the seedlings that do not use vinyl.
- the cover according to the present invention is based on mass production by performing a press mold operation with a thin flat plate material, but any one of the shapes of a circle, a triangle, a square, a pentagon, and a polygon can be selected or in parallel, It is characterized in that it can be manufactured by applying special effects such as corrugated cardboard, wave, and embossing.
- the cover according to the present invention is manufactured by selecting one of soft materials strong in elasticity and restoring force such as resin material, acrylic, film, coated paper, oil paper, rubber material, corrugated cardboard, and cloth (fabric), and based on the receiving tool It is characterized in that it naturally opens as the stem of the seedling grows by providing at least one incision that serves as a drip tray in the outward direction.
- soft materials strong in elasticity and restoring force such as resin material, acrylic, film, coated paper, oil paper, rubber material, corrugated cardboard, and cloth (fabric)
- the fixing part according to the present invention is formed on the receiving surface of the cover to prevent separation of the cover, and to provide a fixing pin or a support so that the support of the seedling is possible, and a divided cutout to assist the insertion and insertion of the fixing device It is characterized in that at least one fixing part is provided.
- the opening/closing means according to the present invention is provided with a separation prevention protrusion and a separation prevention groove on the receiving surface of the cover adjacent to the cutting line of the cutout to face each other, and at the same time rolling the cutting line in a conical shape to one end of the surface of the receiving surface and leaving It is characterized in that it protects seedlings that do not use vinyl by inserting and fixing the prevention protrusion into the separation prevention groove.
- the present invention prevents the growth of weeds from pests such as anthrax and late blight contained in the soil while restraining the growth of weeds so that seedlings for cropping of agricultural products can be grown more safely by sitting in the hole of the vinyl or by using it independently. It is possible to protect the seedlings, and it is necessary to not only prevent the death or injury of the seedlings from natural disasters such as rain and wind, but also repair work to refill the lost soil by strengthening the fixing power by providing an opening/closing means on the outer circumferential surface of the cover.
- 1 is a view showing the use state of the cover piece according to the present invention.
- Figure 2 is a block diagram showing the main configuration of the cover piece according to the present invention.
- Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the use state of the cover piece according to the present invention in cross section.
- 4 to 9 are one embodiment showing an embodiment of the cover piece according to the present invention.
- the present invention relates to a cover piece for agricultural crops that suppresses the growth of weeds other than the seedling 4 by covering the hole 3 on the vinyl 2 covering the furrow 1, the cover 10, the cutout ( 20), the fixing part 30, and the opening/closing means 40 are the main components.
- the cover piece for agricultural crops suppresses the growth of weeds and the like to serve to reduce the labor of workers, and the hole in the vinyl (2) covering the furrow (1) It is manufactured according to the size or the type and size of the seedling 4, and the thickness of the cover 10 is applied appropriately according to the surrounding environment used to grow crops such as peppers or eggplants, and light so as to suppress weed growth.
- the cover 10 has a receiving surface 11 so as to be adjacent to the inside of the covered vinyl 2 of the furrow 1, and direct sunlight and weed growth to the surroundings while the seedling 4 is exposed to the outside. It is provided with a receiving port 12 in the center so as to block.
- the cover 10 forms a plurality of holes 3 in the vinyl 2 covered on the furrow 1, and the seedlings 4 are inserted on the hole 3, respectively.
- the cover 10 is seated on the upper portion of each seedling 4 so that the seedling 4 is exposed through the receiving port 12 penetrating the center of the receiving surface 11 .
- the receiving port 12 is formed to protrude integrally to the center of the receiving surface 11, and the seedling 4 is exposed to protrude through it.
- This receiving port 12 is formed to be less than 5 cm so that the operator can work, such as sweeping the side branches coming out of the stem of the seedling 4, so that the operator's fingers can be smoothly accommodated, and the seedlings 4 exposed to the top ) provides the effect of directly blocking sunlight and weed growth around
- the cover 10 is based on mass production by performing a press mold operation with a thin flat plate material, but select any one of the shapes of a circle, a triangle, a square, a pentagon, and a polygon It is characterized in that it can be used in parallel or can be manufactured by applying special effects such as corrugated cardboard, wave, and embossing.
- a plastic cover piece having a thickness was mainly used, and the conventional cover piece supports the seedling 4 and suppresses the growth of weeds.
- a press mold is applied to provide an effect of increasing productivity that can mass-produce the cover 10 to which a thin flat plate is applied in one mold operation. Due to the nature of the cover 10 made in the shape of a thin flat plate, the number of covers 10 manufactured as a mold on one plate is maximized while spacing the size of the cover 10 produced over the entire width of the plate. And it is possible to increase production over time, so that manufacturers or users in the same industry can be sold at low cost and in bulk, thereby providing mutual benefits. It can be produced by press mold operation, so the shape of the cover 10 of the cover piece can be manufactured in various ways.
- the cover 10 is manufactured by selecting one of a soft material strong in elasticity and restoring force, such as resin material, acrylic, film, coated paper, oil paper, rubber material, corrugated paper, and cloth (fabric). And, it is characterized in that it naturally opens as the stem of the seedling 4 grows by providing at least one incision part 13 for the drip tray in the outward direction with respect to the receiving port 12 .
- the cover 10 is manufactured using a soft material strong in elasticity and restoring force, and press it by selecting one of soft materials such as resin material, acrylic, film, coated paper, oil paper, rubber material, corrugated cardboard, and cloth (fabric). It is mass-produced by mold work.
- the cover 10 of the cover piece can be mass-produced with a press mold, but the cover 10 is effective to manufacture and produce using a soft material that is effective for returning to its original shape with a thin plate shape. While the conventional cover piece supports the seedling (4) and has the advantage of suppressing the growth of weeds, the used cover piece is difficult to restore to its original state and has a problem in reuse.
- resin material acrylic, film, coated paper, oil paper, rubber material, corrugated cardboard, cloth (fabric) It is effective to manufacture and produce by press mold operation by applying a soft material strong in elasticity and restoring force such as
- the receiving surface 11 of the cover 10 is provided with a receiving port 12 in the center, and at least one drip tray and cutout 13 is formed in the outward direction based on the receiving port 12 to form a seedling (4). ) from the time of receiving the stem, it naturally spreads while supporting the stem, so that it grows on its own in a straight state, and provides a support role that includes a passage through the incision to provide rainwater or water or nutrients to the grower directly. .
- the cutout 20 is provided with a cutting line 21 cut to a predetermined length to enable the insertion and withdrawal of the seedling 4 across the center of the cover 10 .
- a cutting line 21 is formed through which a certain length of the central portion of the cover 10 is cut as a whole. ) is configured to be safely accommodated on the receiving port 12 of the cover 10 by safely accommodating it.
- the fixing part 30 is formed on the receiving surface 11 of the cover 10 to fix the cover 10 from the vinyl 2 of the furrow 1 .
- the cover 10 is seated on the vinyl (2) of the furrow (1) to prevent separation from external pressure due to seasons, weather, etc., so that the fixing force is increased. This is because when the cover 10 is separated through external pressure, damage to the entire seedling 4 including the stem and leaves of the seedling 4 may occur. This is to prevent damage to growth activity in a fixed state by adding the configuration of the fixing part 30 to the furrow 1 and the vinyl 2 so that the seedling 4 is not tilted or tilted in one direction.
- the gap between the fixing part 30 also performs an auxiliary role as a passage through which nutrients required for the growth activity of the seedling 4, such as rainwater, water, and nutrients, are absorbed.
- the fixing part 30 is formed on the receiving surface 11 of the cover 10 to prevent the separation of the cover 10 and to enable the support of the seedling 4 with a fixing pin (32) or the support (33) is provided with a fixture (31) to be inserted and installed, and characterized in that it has at least one or more incision and fixing parts (34) divided to assist the insertion and installation of the fixture (31).
- the fixing part 30 has a structure provided with a fixture 31 on the receiving surface 11 of the cover 10 to enable close fixing so that the cover 10 does not come off as described above.
- the fixture 31 is formed on the receiving surface 11 to prevent the cover 10 from tilting or moving to another position other than the original position in the state that the cover 10 accommodates the seedling 4, and at the same time, the central receiving port ( 12), the entire cover 10 is fixed with the furrow 1, so that the stem of the seedling 4 safely drawn into the plant grows straight up to the top without being bent, and the receiving port 12 is narrowly It is provided to provide a supporting force that can support the seedling 4, and a separate fixing pin 32 or supporter 33 is inserted on the fixture 31 to effectively prevent the detachment of the cover 10.
- the fixing pin 32 it is formed similarly to a nail to perform a direct fixing role of the cover 10 , and the support 33 is configured to help the growth of the seedling 4 .
- the fixture 31 is formed to protrude outside the receiving surface 11 of the cover 10, even if it is fixed with a fixing pin 32 or the like, Avoid this as it can cause problems.
- the opening/closing means 40 is provided oppositely on the cover 10 adjacent to the cutout 20, and the cutout 20 is rolled onto the surface of the cover 10 and fixed at the same time to be vinyl (2) to protect the unused seedlings (4).
- the present invention's cover piece for agricultural crops is provided with an opening/closing means (40) to combine the cutout (20) for drawing in and withdrawing the seedlings (4) with the cover (10), thereby providing a vinyl (2) in the furrow (1). ), while safely protecting the seedlings (4) that are grown without the use of plastic (2), directly block weed growth due to sun protection or use the plastic (2) when cultivating the seedlings (4) under conditions where vinyl (2) is not used or cannot be used.
- the cover piece consisting of the cover 10, the cutout 20, and the fixing part 30 is installed inside the vinyl 2 in a state where the seedling 4 is accommodated on the receiving port 12 to install the seedling 4 ) can block weed growth around the planted area and grow without damage.
- the opening and closing means 40 is separated from the separation preventing protrusion 41 on the receiving surface 11 of the cover 10 adjacent to the cutting line 21 of the cutout 20 .
- the cut line 21 is rolled in a conical shape on one end of the surface of the receiving surface 11, and at the same time, the separation prevention protrusion 41 is inserted and fixed in the separation prevention groove 42 to fix the vinyl ( 2) is characterized by protecting the seedlings (4) that are not used.
- the separation prevention protrusion 41 and the separation prevention groove 42 are formed. It is a composition for use in the work of growing crops.
- the separation prevention protrusion 41 and the separation prevention groove 42 are on the receiving surface 11 of the cover 10 adjacent to the cutting line 21 of the cutout 20 in both directions based on the cutting line 21 .
- the cover 10 Provided to face each other, while receiving the seedling 4 in a state in which the cutout 20 is formed on the cover 10, and then preventing separation, the cover 10 as a whole has a supporting force that can support the seedling 4
- the cutout 20 having one end cut is used as a configuration for coupling and fixing the cover 10 .
- the opening/closing means 40 protects and supports the seedlings 4 when cultivating the seedlings 4 of agricultural products that do not use the vinyl 2 in the furrows 1, and it is cut because it has to play the role of the vinyl 2 It is important to combine and fix the part 20 with the cover 10 so that the entire cover 10 can safely accommodate and support the seedling 4 .
- the cut line 21 of the cutout 20 is rolled in the lateral direction, which is one end on the surface, from the receiving surface 11 of the cover 10 to form a conical shape, which is narrowed from the bottom to the top.
- the separation prevention protrusion 41 is configured by inserting and fixing the separation prevention protrusion 41 into the separation prevention groove 42 so that the stem of the seedling 4 can be supported and protected while being accommodated on the receiving port 12 by winding.
- the configuration of the fixing part 30 is applied to prevent the seedling 4 accommodated on the demanding port 12 from being bent to one side. Insert and fix to the furrow (1) so that it grows in the position.
- the separation prevention protrusion 41 of the opening and closing means 40 moves to overlap the separation prevention groove 42 opposite to the one end of the cutout 20 is rolled and wound to wrap around the outer surface of the cover 10.
- the separation prevention protrusion 41 is inserted into the groove of the separation prevention groove 42 to form a cone-shaped cover piece, which is used for safely planting and cultivating the seedling 4 while supporting it.
- the position or shape of the opening/closing means 40 may be partially modified with those of FIGS. 1 to 7, and the opening/closing means 40 of FIG. Since it consists of the groove 42, it is possible to apply and use any configuration that falls within the scope of the opening/closing means 40 specified in the claims.
- the cover 10, the cutout 20, the fixing part 30, and the opening/closing means 40 are manufactured and used as the configuration of the cover piece, but only the necessary configurations except for some of these configurations It is also possible to manufacture and use.
- the cover piece including the cover 10, the cutout 20, the fixing part 30, and the opening/closing means 40 crops agricultural products when the vinyl 2 is not installed or cannot be installed in the furrow 1, It corresponds to a product optimized for use in cultivation.
- a product including an opening/closing means 40 is used so that a user or a farmer using the vinyl 2 can apply the present invention and use the product, but the separation prevention protrusion 41 and the separation prevention groove 42 are inserted and fixed to form a cone
- the present invention can protect the seedlings from pests such as anthrax and late blight contained in the soil while inhibiting the growth of weeds so that the seedlings for cropping of agricultural products can be grown more safely by sitting in the hole of the vinyl or by using them independently.
- an opening/closing means on the outer peripheral surface of the cover to strengthen the fixing power, it prevents the seedlings from dying or being injured from natural disasters such as rain and wind. It is possible to minimize the cost, and it is possible to manufacture and produce a large number of cover pieces of the same or various shapes on one plate by using a soft thin plate and press mold operation, thereby reducing manufacturing time, increasing production quantity, and manufacturing cost.
- fixing part 31 fixing part
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a cover piece for an agricultural crop, by which the growth of weeds, etc. other than a seedling (4) is suppressed by covering a through-hole (3) formed in plastic (2) covering a ridge (1). The cover piece comprises: a cover (10) which is provided with a receiving surface (11) formed so as to be adjacent to the inner side of plastic (2) covering a ridge (1), and which is provided with a receiver (12) in the center thereof so as to directly block sunlight and weed growth around a seedling (4) as the seedling (4) is exposed to the outside; a cut part (20) which is provided with a cut line (21) which is cut by a predetermined length so as to traverse the center of the cover (10), so as to enable the insertion and extraction of the seedling (4); a fixing part (30) which is formed on the receiving surface (11) of the cover (10) so as to fix the cover (10) to the plastic (2) on the ridge (1); and an opening/closing means (40) which is provided on the cover (10) on a portion adjacent to the cut part (20) so as to face same, and which protects a seedling (4) for which the plastic (2) is not used, by rolling the cut part (20) on the surface of the cover (10) and, at the same time, fixing same. Accordingly, the present invention is seated in a through-hole of plastic or used independently, and thus may suppress weed growth so as to enable a seedling of an agricultural crop to be more safely cultivated, and also may protect the seedling from diseases and pests in the soil such as anthracnose and Phytophthora root rot, and, by having the opening/closing means on the outer peripheral surface of the cover, the present invention has reinforced securing strength, thereby preventing the seedling from dying or being wounded from a natural disaster such as rain and wind, and also not requiring repair work of recharging soil that was lost, thereby enabling the minimization of costs that arise as a result of additional work, and, by using a thin flexible plate, a plurality of the cover pieces having the same shape or various shapes may be manufactured and produced on one plate by means of a press molding operation, and thus manufacturing time is reduced, the manufactured quantity is increased, and manufacturing costs are reduced, thereby enabling a greater competitive advantage over the same industry, and, by using the flexible plate having elasticity and a restoring force, the present invention may have a seedling supporting force and may return to the original state thereof after use, and thus is reusable in the same industry or similar industries, and, since the present invention is easily installable, fewer agricultural workers are needed, and additional weeding may be drastically reduced, and thus the effect of enabling work efficiency to be greatly increased is also achieved.
Description
본 발명은 농산물 작목용 덮개편에 관한 것으로, 보다 구체적으로는 비닐의 유공에 안착하거나 독립적으로 사용하여 농산물의 작목용 모종을 보다 안전하게 재배 가능하게 잡초의 생장을 억제하면서 흙속에 포함된 탄저병과 역병과 같은 병해충으로부터 모종을 보호할 수 있으며, 덮개의 외주면에 개폐수단을 구비하여 고정력을 강화하는 것으로 비바람과 같은 자연재해로부터 모종이 죽거나 상해를 입는 것을 예방함은 물론, 소실된 흙을 다시 채우는 보수작업을 할 필요가 없어 추가작업에 따른 비용발생을 최소화할 수 있고, 연질의 얇은 판재를 사용하여 프레스 금형작업으로 하나의 판재상에 동일하거나 다양한 형상의 덮개편을 다수개로 제조 및 생산할 수 있어 제조시간의 절감, 제작수량 증대, 제작단가 절감으로 동종업계와의 경쟁력을 높일 수 있으며, 탄성과 복원력을 가진 연질의 판재를 사용하기에 모종의 지지력과 사용후 원상태로 복구가 가능하여 동일업종이나 유사업종에 재사용할 수 있고, 설치작업이 매우 용이해서 농촌일손을 덜게 하면서도 추가적인 제초작업 등을 대폭 줄일 수 있어 작업능률 또한 크게 향상할 수 있는 효과를 제공하는 농산물 작목용 덮개편에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a cover piece for cropping agricultural products, and more specifically, anthrax and late blight contained in the soil while suppressing the growth of weeds so that seedlings for cropping of agricultural products can be grown more safely by sitting in a hole in the vinyl or by using it independently. It is possible to protect seedlings from pests and diseases such as, and by providing an opening/closing means on the outer peripheral surface of the cover to strengthen the fixing power, it prevents the seedlings from dying or being injured from natural disasters such as rain and wind, as well as repairs to refill the lost soil. Because there is no need to work, it is possible to minimize the cost of additional work, and it is possible to manufacture and produce a large number of cover pieces of the same or various shapes on one plate by using a soft thin plate and press mold operation. Competitiveness with the same industry can be increased by saving time, increasing production quantity, and reducing production cost. Since it uses a soft plate with elasticity and resilience, it can be restored to its original state after use and has a bearing capacity of the same industry or similar industry. It relates to a cover piece for agricultural crops that can be reused in the industry and is very easy to install, so that it can significantly reduce additional weeding work, etc. while reducing the burden on farm workers.
통상적으로, 작물이나 모종 등의 농작물을 재배하는 경우에는 해당 작물이나 모종 등의 주변에는 여러 종류의 잡초가 빠른 속도로 성장하여 함께 서식하게 되고, 이러한 여러 종류의 잡초에 경우 자신의 성장을 통해 재배하는 작물이나 모종 등의 농작물의 영양분 및 수분을 뺏어 섭취하게 됨으로 농작물의 성장에 커다란 장애를 가져왔다. 이러한 잡초를 제거하기 위해서는 작업자가 수작업을 통해 잡초를 뜯어내는 것으로 고된 노동을 가져왔다.In general, in the case of cultivating crops such as crops or seedlings, various types of weeds grow rapidly and inhabit together around the crops or seedlings. It has caused a great obstacle to the growth of crops as it steals nutrients and moisture from crops such as crops and seedlings. In order to remove these weeds, the worker had to pluck the weeds by hand, resulting in hard labor.
일예로, 대한민국 등록실용신안공보 제20-0315780호에 따르면, '상, 하면에 다수개의 통공(100)이 형성되고 상기 통공(100)과 연통되며 일정 각도로 경사를 이루고 다수개의 지그재그 형상으로 연속 연결되는 경사라인부(200)가 형성되어, 상기 경사라인부(200)를 통해 공기와 수분은 통과하며 잡초의 성장은 막는 것을 특징으로 하는 잡초성장 방지판.'을 제시한다.For example, according to Republic of Korea Utility Model Publication No. 20-0315780, 'a plurality of through-holes 100 are formed on the upper and lower surfaces, are communicated with the through-holes 100, are inclined at a certain angle, and are continuous in a plurality of zigzag shapes. A connected inclined line portion 200 is formed, air and moisture pass through the inclined line portion 200, and weed growth prevention plate, characterized in that it prevents the growth of weeds.'
하지만 이러한 잡초성장 방지판은 큰 나무 등에 적합한 구성으로 다수개를 서로 부착시켜 사용하여야 하지만 조그만 모종에는 적합하지 않은 구성이다.However, these weed growth prevention plates are suitable for large trees, etc., and should be used by attaching them to each other, but they are not suitable for small seedlings.
또 다른 예로, 대한민국 등록실용신안공보 제20-0431221호에 따르면, '잡초방지용 덮개에 있어서, 상기 덮개의 본체는 상협하광 형상의 원추형으로 구성하며, 상기 본체의 상단부는 식물의 줄기가 유입될 수 있도록 소정의 영역을 지닌 개구부를 형성하고, 상기 개구부와 일체로 연결되어 상기 본체의 일측에 식물의 줄기가 유입될 시, 간섭받지 않는 범위로 유입부를 형성하여서 됨을 특징으로 하는 잡초방지용 덮개.'를 제시한다.As another example, according to Republic of Korea Utility Model Publication No. 20-0431221, 'in the cover for preventing weeds, the body of the cover is configured in a conical shape of the upper and lower beams, and the upper end of the body can allow the stem of a plant to flow in A cover for preventing weeds, characterized in that by forming an opening having a predetermined area so that the opening is integrally connected with the opening and forming the inlet in a range not to be interfered with when the stem of a plant flows into one side of the main body.' present.
하지만 이러한 잡초방지용 덮개는 내부에 비 또는 작업자가 물을 분사하여도 내부로 유입이 쉽지 않은 문제가 발생한다.However, such a cover for preventing weeds causes a problem that it is not easy to flow into the inside even if rain or a worker sprays water therein.
상기와 같은 종래의 문제점들을 근본적으로 개선하기 위한 본 발명의 목적은, 비닐의 유공에 안착하거나 독립적으로 사용하여 농산물의 작목용 모종을 보다 안전하게 재배 가능하게 잡초의 생장을 억제하면서 흙속에 포함된 탄저병과 역병과 같은 병해충으로부터 모종을 보호할 수 있으며, 덮개의 외주면에 개폐수단을 구비하여 고정력을 강화하는 것으로 비바람과 같은 자연재해로부터 모종이 죽거나 상해를 입는 것을 예방함은 물론, 소실된 흙을 다시 채우는 보수작업을 할 필요가 없어 추가작업에 따른 비용발생을 최소화할 수 있고, 연질의 얇은 판재를 사용하여 프레스 금형작업으로 하나의 판재상에 동일하거나 다양한 형상의 덮개편을 다수개로 제조 및 생산할 수 있어 제조시간의 절감, 제작수량 증대, 제작단가 절감으로 동종업계와의 경쟁력을 높일 수 있으며, 탄성과 복원력을 가진 연질의 판재를 사용하기에 모종의 지지력과 사용 후 원상태로 복구가 가능하여 동일업종이나 유사업종에 재사용할 수 있고, 설치작업이 매우 용이해서 농촌일손을 덜게 하면서도 추가적인 제초작업 등을 대폭 줄일 수 있어 작업능률 또한 크게 향상할 수 있는 효과를 제공하는 농산물 작목용 덮개편을 제공하려는데 있다.The purpose of the present invention for fundamentally improving the problems of the prior art as described above is anthrax contained in the soil while suppressing the growth of weeds so that seedlings for cropping of agricultural products can be grown more safely by sitting in a hole in the vinyl or by using it independently. It can protect the seedlings from pests and diseases such as pests and diseases, and by providing an opening and closing means on the outer peripheral surface of the cover to strengthen the fixing power, it prevents the seedlings from dying or being injured from natural disasters such as rain and wind, as well as recovering the lost soil. It is possible to minimize the cost of additional work because there is no need for filling maintenance work, and it is possible to manufacture and produce a large number of cover pieces of the same or various shapes on one plate by using a soft thin plate and press mold operation. Therefore, it is possible to increase competitiveness with the same industry by reducing manufacturing time, increasing production quantity, and reducing manufacturing cost. Since it uses a soft plate with elasticity and resilience, it can be restored to its original state after use and has a bearing capacity of a kind in the same industry. It is intended to provide a cover piece for cropping agricultural products that can be reused for similar business types, and is very easy to install, so it can significantly reduce additional weeding work, etc. while reducing farm labor. .
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 밭이랑을 덮은 비닐 상에 유공을 덮어 모종 이외에 잡초 등의 성장을 억제하는 농산물 작목용 덮개편에 있어서: 상기 밭이랑의 덮은 비닐 내부에 인접하도록 수용면을 구비하고, 외부로 모종이 노출되면서 주위로 햇빛과 잡초성장을 직접적으로 차단하도록 중앙으로 수용구를 구비하는 덮개; 상기 덮개의 중앙을 가로질러 모종의 인입과 인출이 가능하게 일정 길이 절단된 절단선을 구비하는 절개부; 상기 덮개의 수용면 상에 형성되어 밭이랑의 비닐로부터의 덮개를 고정하는 고정부; 및 상기 절개부와 인접하는 덮개 상에 대향하게 구비하고, 절개부를 덮개 표면으로 말아주는 동시에 고정하여 비닐을 사용하지 않는 모종을 보호하는 개폐수단;을 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for achieving the above object is a cover piece for agricultural crops that suppresses growth of weeds other than seedlings by covering a hole on the vinyl covering the furrow: A receiving surface is provided so as to be adjacent to the inside of the covered vinyl of the furrow, and , Cover having a receiving port in the center to directly block sunlight and weed growth around the seedlings exposed to the outside; A cutout having a cut line cut to a predetermined length to enable the insertion and withdrawal of a seedling across the center of the cover; a fixing part formed on the receiving surface of the cover to fix the cover from the vinyl of the furrow; and an opening/closing means provided on the cover adjacent to the cutout to face the cutout and at the same time fixing the cutout to the surface of the cover to protect the seedlings that do not use vinyl.
이때, 본 발명에 따른 상기 덮개는 얇은 평면 판재로 프레스 금형작업을 수행하여 대량생산 제조하는 것을 기본으로 하되, 원형, 삼각형, 사각형, 오각형, 다각형의 형상 중 어느 하나를 택일하거나 병행할 수 있고, 골판지, 물결, 엠보싱과 같은 특수효과를 적용하여 제조할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.At this time, the cover according to the present invention is based on mass production by performing a press mold operation with a thin flat plate material, but any one of the shapes of a circle, a triangle, a square, a pentagon, and a polygon can be selected or in parallel, It is characterized in that it can be manufactured by applying special effects such as corrugated cardboard, wave, and embossing.
이때, 본 발명에 따른 상기 덮개는 수지재, 아크릴, 필름, 코팅종이, 유포지, 고무재, 골판지, 천(직물)과 같은 탄성과 복원력에 강한 연질의 재질 중 택일하여 제조하고, 수용구를 기준으로 외방향으로 적어도 하나이상의 물받이겸용 절개부를 구비하여 모종의 줄기가 성장함에 따라 자연적으로 벌어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.At this time, the cover according to the present invention is manufactured by selecting one of soft materials strong in elasticity and restoring force such as resin material, acrylic, film, coated paper, oil paper, rubber material, corrugated cardboard, and cloth (fabric), and based on the receiving tool It is characterized in that it naturally opens as the stem of the seedling grows by providing at least one incision that serves as a drip tray in the outward direction.
이때, 본 발명에 따른 상기 고정부는 덮개의 수용면 상에 형성되어 덮개의 이탈을 방지하면서 모종의 지지가 가능하게 고정핀 또는 지지대가 삽설되도록 고정구를 구비하고, 고정구의 삽설을 보조하도록 분할된 절개고정부를 적어도 하나이상 구비하는 것을 특징으로 한다.At this time, the fixing part according to the present invention is formed on the receiving surface of the cover to prevent separation of the cover, and to provide a fixing pin or a support so that the support of the seedling is possible, and a divided cutout to assist the insertion and insertion of the fixing device It is characterized in that at least one fixing part is provided.
이때, 본 발명에 따른 상기 개폐수단은 절개부의 절단선과 인접하는 덮개의 수용면 상에 이탈방지돌부와 이탈방지홈을 대향하게 구비하고, 절단선을 수용면의 표면 일단에 원추형으로 말아주는 동시에 이탈방지돌부를 이탈방지홈에 삽설 고정하여 비닐을 사용하지 않는 모종을 보호하는 것을 특징으로 한다.At this time, the opening/closing means according to the present invention is provided with a separation prevention protrusion and a separation prevention groove on the receiving surface of the cover adjacent to the cutting line of the cutout to face each other, and at the same time rolling the cutting line in a conical shape to one end of the surface of the receiving surface and leaving It is characterized in that it protects seedlings that do not use vinyl by inserting and fixing the prevention protrusion into the separation prevention groove.
한편, 이에 앞서 본 명세서 및 특허청구범위에 사용된 용어나 단어는 통상적이거나 사전적인 의미로 한정해서 해석되어서는 아니 되며, 발명자는 그 자신의 발명을 가장 최선의 방법으로 설명하기 위해 용어의 개념을 적절하게 정의할 수 있다는 원칙에 입각하여 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합하는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야만 한다. 따라서 본 명세서에 기재된 실시예와 도면에 도시된 구성은 본 발명의 가장 바람직한 일 실시예에 불과할 뿐이고, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 모두 대변하는 것은 아니므로, 본 출원시점에 있어서 이들을 대체할 수 있는 다양한 균등물과 변형예들이 있을 수 있음을 이해하여야 한다.On the other hand, prior to this, the terms or words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as being limited to conventional or dictionary meanings, and the inventor should understand the concept of the term in order to explain his invention in the best way. Based on the principle that it can be appropriately defined, it should be interpreted as meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments described in this specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are only the most preferred embodiment of the present invention, and do not represent all the technical spirit of the present invention, so at the time of the present application, various It should be understood that there may be equivalents and variations.
이상의 구성 및 작용에서 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명은 비닐의 유공에 안착하거나 독립적으로 사용하여 농산물의 작목용 모종을 보다 안전하게 재배 가능하게 잡초의 생장을 억제하면서 흙속에 포함된 탄저병과 역병과 같은 병해충으로부터 모종을 보호할 수 있으며, 덮개의 외주면에 개폐수단을 구비하여 고정력을 강화하는 것으로 비바람과 같은 자연재해로부터 모종이 죽거나 상해를 입는 것을 예방함은 물론, 소실된 흙을 다시 채우는 보수작업을 할 필요가 없어 추가작업에 따른 비용발생을 최소화할 수 있고, 연질의 얇은 판재를 사용하여 프레스 금형작업으로 하나의 판재상에 동일하거나 다양한 형상의 덮개편을 다수개로 제조 및 생산할 수 있어 제조시간의 절감, 제작수량 증대, 제작단가 절감으로 동종업계와의 경쟁력을 높일 수 있으며, 탄성과 복원력을 가진 연질의 판재를 사용하기에 모종의 지지력과 사용후 원상태로 복구가 가능하여 동일업종이나 유사업종에 재사용할 수 있고, 설치작업이 매우 용이해서 농촌일손을 덜게 하면서도 추가적인 제초작업 등을 대폭 줄일 수 있어 작업능률 또한 크게 향상할 수 있는 효과를 제공한다.As described in the above configuration and action, the present invention prevents the growth of weeds from pests such as anthrax and late blight contained in the soil while restraining the growth of weeds so that seedlings for cropping of agricultural products can be grown more safely by sitting in the hole of the vinyl or by using it independently. It is possible to protect the seedlings, and it is necessary to not only prevent the death or injury of the seedlings from natural disasters such as rain and wind, but also repair work to refill the lost soil by strengthening the fixing power by providing an opening/closing means on the outer circumferential surface of the cover. It is possible to minimize the cost of additional work without Competitiveness with the same industry can be increased by increasing production quantity and reducing production cost, and it can be reused in the same industry or similar business types because it uses a soft plate with elasticity and resilience, which has a certain bearing capacity and can be restored to its original state after use. It is very easy to install, so it is possible to greatly reduce the additional weeding work while reducing the burden on farm workers, thereby providing the effect of greatly improving the work efficiency.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 덮개편의 사용상태를 나타내는 사용상태도.1 is a view showing the use state of the cover piece according to the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 덮개편의 주요구성을 나타내는 구성도.Figure 2 is a block diagram showing the main configuration of the cover piece according to the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 덮개편의 사용상태를 단면으로 나타내는 단면도.Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the use state of the cover piece according to the present invention in cross section.
도 4 내지 도 9는 본 발명에 따른 덮개편의 실시예를 나타내는 일실시도.4 to 9 are one embodiment showing an embodiment of the cover piece according to the present invention.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 바람직한 실시예를 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
본 발명은 밭이랑(1)을 덮은 비닐(2) 상에 유공(3)을 덮어 모종(4) 이외에 잡초 등의 성장을 억제하는 농산물 작목용 덮개편에 관련되며, 덮개(10), 절개부(20), 고정부(30), 개폐수단(40)을 주요 구성으로 한다.The present invention relates to a cover piece for agricultural crops that suppresses the growth of weeds other than the seedling 4 by covering the hole 3 on the vinyl 2 covering the furrow 1, the cover 10, the cutout ( 20), the fixing part 30, and the opening/closing means 40 are the main components.
본 발명의 구성을 구체적으로 설명하기에 앞서, 농산물 작목용 덮개편은 잡초 등의 성장을 억제하여 작업자의 노동을 줄여주는 역할을 수행하는 것으로써, 밭이랑(1)을 덮은 비닐(2)의 유공 크기나 모종(4)의 종류 및 크기 등에 따라 제조하게 되고, 덮개(10) 두께는 고추나 가지 등과 같은 농작물을 키우기 위해 사용되는 주변 환경에 따라 적절하게 적용하면서 잡초 성장을 억제할 수 있도록 빛을 차단하게 된다.Prior to describing the configuration of the present invention in detail, the cover piece for agricultural crops suppresses the growth of weeds and the like to serve to reduce the labor of workers, and the hole in the vinyl (2) covering the furrow (1) It is manufactured according to the size or the type and size of the seedling 4, and the thickness of the cover 10 is applied appropriately according to the surrounding environment used to grow crops such as peppers or eggplants, and light so as to suppress weed growth. will block
본 발명에 따른 덮개(10)는 상기 밭이랑(1)의 덮은 비닐(2) 내부에 인접하도록 수용면(11)을 구비하고, 외부로 모종(4)이 노출되면서 주위로 햇빛과 잡초성장을 직접적으로 차단하도록 중앙으로 수용구(12)를 구비한다. 덮개(10)는 밭이랑(1) 상에 덮어 있는 비닐(2)에 다수개의 유공(3)을 형성하고, 유공(3) 상에는 각각 모종(4)을 삽설하게 된다. 이때, 각각의 모종(4)의 상부에 덮개(10)를 안착시켜 수용면(11)의 중앙에 관통된 수용구(12)를 통하여 모종(4)이 노출되게 한다. 수용구(12)는 수용면(11)의 중심에 일체로 돌출 형성되면서 모종(4)이 노출되어 돌출되게 관통 형성된다. 이러한 수용구(12)는 작업자가 모종(4)의 줄기에서 나오는 옆가지를 훑는 작업 등이 가능하도록 5cm 미만으로 형성되어 작업자의 손가락이 원활하게 수용 가능하도록 형성하고, 상부로 노출되는 모종(4)의 주위로 햇빛과 잡초성장을 직접적으로 차단하는 효과를 제공한다.The cover 10 according to the present invention has a receiving surface 11 so as to be adjacent to the inside of the covered vinyl 2 of the furrow 1, and direct sunlight and weed growth to the surroundings while the seedling 4 is exposed to the outside. It is provided with a receiving port 12 in the center so as to block. The cover 10 forms a plurality of holes 3 in the vinyl 2 covered on the furrow 1, and the seedlings 4 are inserted on the hole 3, respectively. At this time, the cover 10 is seated on the upper portion of each seedling 4 so that the seedling 4 is exposed through the receiving port 12 penetrating the center of the receiving surface 11 . The receiving port 12 is formed to protrude integrally to the center of the receiving surface 11, and the seedling 4 is exposed to protrude through it. This receiving port 12 is formed to be less than 5 cm so that the operator can work, such as sweeping the side branches coming out of the stem of the seedling 4, so that the operator's fingers can be smoothly accommodated, and the seedlings 4 exposed to the top ) provides the effect of directly blocking sunlight and weed growth around
이때, 본 발명의 세부 구성에 따른 상기 덮개(10)는 얇은 평면 판재로 프레스 금형작업을 수행하여 대량생산 제조하는 것을 기본으로 하되, 원형, 삼각형, 사각형, 오각형, 다각형의 형상 중 어느 하나를 택일하거나 병행할 수 있고, 골판지, 물결, 엠보싱과 같은 특수효과를 적용하여 제조할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 한다. 종래에 사용하는 고추모종을 포함하는 농산물 작목용 모종(4)을 재배하는 작업에서는 두께를 가진 플라스틱재질의 덮개편을 주로 사용하였는데, 종래의 덮개편이 모종(4)을 지지하고, 잡초의 생장을 억제하는 이점을 제공하기는 하지만 모종(4)이 성장하여 굵어지는 줄기에 의해 지지해주는 부분에 지속적으로 압력을 가함으로 덮개편에 변형이 발생하여 원상태로 복구가 힘들어져 다른 농산물을 작목하거나 재사용하는데 어려움이 있다. 덮개편의 중앙에 수용하는 모종(4)이 생장함에 따라 줄기의 굵기도 확대하고 단단해지는데, 모종(4)에서부터 성장이 다된 상태로 오랫동안 덮개편의 지지부분에 의지하여 생장활동을 지속적으로 진행해오는 과정에서 모종(4)의 줄기와 직접적으로 접하면서 지지력을 제공하기 때문에 일정한 두께를 가진 종래의 덮개편이라도 장기간 압력을 받으므로 제조된 시점의 덮개편의 형상으로 원상복구하는 회귀성이 저하되어 대량생산 및 판매뿐만 아니라 재사용 또한 어렵다 할 것이다. 종래의 덮개편을 제조시에는 하나의 덮개편을 만들기 위해서는 하나의 형틀이 있어야 하고, 하나의 제조장치에서 하나의 덮개편을 제조할 수 있어 시간대비 생산량을 기준으로 대량의 생산을 하기에는 설비개수와 생산인력에 있어 비용증대까지 고려해야 한다.At this time, the cover 10 according to the detailed configuration of the present invention is based on mass production by performing a press mold operation with a thin flat plate material, but select any one of the shapes of a circle, a triangle, a square, a pentagon, and a polygon It is characterized in that it can be used in parallel or can be manufactured by applying special effects such as corrugated cardboard, wave, and embossing. In the operation of cultivating seedlings 4 for agricultural crops including red pepper seedlings used in the prior art, a plastic cover piece having a thickness was mainly used, and the conventional cover piece supports the seedling 4 and suppresses the growth of weeds. Although it provides the advantage of suppressing the growth of the seedling (4), by continuously applying pressure to the part supported by the thickening stem, the cover piece is deformed and it is difficult to restore it to its original state, making it difficult to plant or reuse other agricultural products. There are difficulties. As the seedling (4) accommodated in the center of the cover piece grows, the thickness of the stem also expands and becomes stronger. Since it provides support while in direct contact with the stem of the seedling 4, even a conventional cover piece with a certain thickness is subjected to long-term pressure. Not only will it be difficult to reuse. When manufacturing a conventional cover piece, one formwork is required to make one cover piece, and one cover piece can be manufactured by one manufacturing device. The cost increase in production manpower should also be considered.
이를 해결하고자 본 발명에서는 프레스 금형을 적용하여 한 번의 금형작업으로 얇은 평면의 판재가 적용된 덮개(10)를 대량으로 생산할 수 있는 생산력 증대의 효과를 제공한다. 얇은 평면의 판재형상으로 이루어지는 덮개(10)의 특성상 판재의 전체너비에 생산하는 덮개(10)의 크기만큼 간격을 두면서 하나의 판재상에 금형으로 제조하는 덮개(10)의 개수를 최대한으로 늘려 원재료 및 시간대비 생산량을 늘릴 수 있어 동종업계의 제조자나 사용자에게 저렴한 비용과 대량판매를 할 수 있어 상호간 이득을 제공할 수 있다. 프레스 금형작업으로 생산할 수 있어 덮개편의 덮개(10)의 형상을 다양하게 제조할 수도 있는데, 본 발명에서는 원형형상의 덮개(10)를 기본구성으로 사용하되, 삼각형, 사각형, 오각형, 다각형을 포함한 금형작업으로 제조할 수 있는 범위내의 형상은 모두 제작이 가능하여 구매자의 의뢰내용에 따라 어느 하나를 택일하거나 병행하여 제조 및 생산할 수 있음은 물론, 기본구성인 평면의 판재 이외에 골판지, 물결, 엠보싱과 같은 특수효과를 적용하여 제조할 수 있어 이 또한 디자인 측면에서의 경쟁력를 강화하는 효과도 제공한다. 다시 말해서 도시한 도면에서와 같이 얇은 판재의 덮개(10)로 이루어진 덮개편을 평면이 아닌 굴곡지거나 물결형상의 특수효과로 제작하여 농작물의 모종(4)을 지지하면서 작목하여 재배하는 것도 가능하다.In order to solve this problem, in the present invention, a press mold is applied to provide an effect of increasing productivity that can mass-produce the cover 10 to which a thin flat plate is applied in one mold operation. Due to the nature of the cover 10 made in the shape of a thin flat plate, the number of covers 10 manufactured as a mold on one plate is maximized while spacing the size of the cover 10 produced over the entire width of the plate. And it is possible to increase production over time, so that manufacturers or users in the same industry can be sold at low cost and in bulk, thereby providing mutual benefits. It can be produced by press mold operation, so the shape of the cover 10 of the cover piece can be manufactured in various ways. All shapes within the range that can be manufactured by work can be manufactured, so either one can be selected or manufactured and produced in parallel according to the request of the buyer. Since it can be manufactured by applying special effects, it also provides the effect of strengthening competitiveness in terms of design. In other words, it is also possible to cultivate and cultivate the cover piece made of the cover 10 of a thin plate as shown in the drawing by producing a special effect of a curved or wavy shape rather than a plane, and supporting the seedling 4 of the crop.
이때, 본 발명의 세부 구성에 따른 상기 덮개(10)는 수지재, 아크릴, 필름, 코팅종이, 유포지, 고무재, 골판지, 천(직물)과 같은 탄성과 복원력에 강한 연질의 재질 중 택일하여 제조하고, 수용구(12)를 기준으로 외방향으로 적어도 하나이상의 물받이겸용 절개부(13)를 구비하여 모종(4)의 줄기가 성장함에 따라 자연적으로 벌어지는 것을 특징으로 한다. 상기 덮개(10)는 탄성과 복원력에 강한 연질의 재질을 사용하여 제조하는데, 수지재, 아크릴, 필름, 코팅종이, 유포지, 고무재, 골판지, 천(직물)과 같은 연질의 재질 중 택일하여 프레스 금형작업으로 대량생산한다. 덮개편의 덮개(10)를 프레스 금형으로 대량생산을 할 수 있다고 하였는데, 덮개(10)는 얇은 판재형상의 휘어지고 원상복귀에 효과적인 연질의 재질을 사용하여 제조, 생산하는 것이 효과적이다. 종래의 덮개편이 모종(4)을 지지하고, 잡초의 생장을 억제하는 이점을 가지는 반면 사용한 덮개편이 원상태로 복구가 어려워 재사용하는데 문제가 있었기에 얇은 판재형상으로 제조하면서 모종(4)의 재배하는 시점에서 생장이 완료되어 덮개편을 분리하여 탈거하는 전과정에서 덮개(10)가 변형되거나 원상복구가 어려워지는 문제를 해소하고자 수지재, 아크릴, 필름, 코팅종이, 유포지, 고무재, 골판지, 천(직물)과 같은 탄성과 복원력에 강한 연질의 재질을 적용하여 프레스 금형작업으로 제조 및 생산하는 것이 효과적이다.At this time, the cover 10 according to the detailed configuration of the present invention is manufactured by selecting one of a soft material strong in elasticity and restoring force, such as resin material, acrylic, film, coated paper, oil paper, rubber material, corrugated paper, and cloth (fabric). And, it is characterized in that it naturally opens as the stem of the seedling 4 grows by providing at least one incision part 13 for the drip tray in the outward direction with respect to the receiving port 12 . The cover 10 is manufactured using a soft material strong in elasticity and restoring force, and press it by selecting one of soft materials such as resin material, acrylic, film, coated paper, oil paper, rubber material, corrugated cardboard, and cloth (fabric). It is mass-produced by mold work. It was said that the cover 10 of the cover piece can be mass-produced with a press mold, but the cover 10 is effective to manufacture and produce using a soft material that is effective for returning to its original shape with a thin plate shape. While the conventional cover piece supports the seedling (4) and has the advantage of suppressing the growth of weeds, the used cover piece is difficult to restore to its original state and has a problem in reuse. In order to solve the problem that the cover 10 is deformed or difficult to restore to its original state during the entire process of separating and removing the cover piece after growth is complete, resin material, acrylic, film, coated paper, oil paper, rubber material, corrugated cardboard, cloth (fabric) It is effective to manufacture and produce by press mold operation by applying a soft material strong in elasticity and restoring force such as
그리고 덮개(10)의 수용면(11)에는 중앙으로 수용구(12)를 구비하는데, 수용구(12)를 기준으로 외방향으로 적어도 하나이상의 물받이겸용 절개부(13)를 구성하여 모종(4)의 줄기를 수용한 시점부터 줄기를 지지하면서 자연적으로 벌어지게 하여 곧은 상태로 스스로 성장하고, 절개부위의 틈새로 빗물이나 재배자가 직접 물이나 영양제를 공급할 수 있는 통로까지 포함하는 서포트 역할을 제공한다.And the receiving surface 11 of the cover 10 is provided with a receiving port 12 in the center, and at least one drip tray and cutout 13 is formed in the outward direction based on the receiving port 12 to form a seedling (4). ) from the time of receiving the stem, it naturally spreads while supporting the stem, so that it grows on its own in a straight state, and provides a support role that includes a passage through the incision to provide rainwater or water or nutrients to the grower directly. .
또, 본 발명에 따른 절개부(20)는 상기 덮개(10)의 중앙을 가로질러 모종(4)의 인입과 인출이 가능하게 일정 길이 절단된 절단선(21)을 구비한다. 절개부(20)는 덮개(10)를 전체적으로 중앙의 일정 길이가 절단되는 절단선(21)이 형성되는데 이러한 절단선(21)을 통해 덮개(10)의 일단이 벌어질 수 있도록 하여 모종(4)을 안전하게 수용하는 것으로 덮개(10)의 수용구(12) 상에 안전하게 수용할 수 있도록 구성한다.In addition, the cutout 20 according to the present invention is provided with a cutting line 21 cut to a predetermined length to enable the insertion and withdrawal of the seedling 4 across the center of the cover 10 . In the cutout 20, a cutting line 21 is formed through which a certain length of the central portion of the cover 10 is cut as a whole. ) is configured to be safely accommodated on the receiving port 12 of the cover 10 by safely accommodating it.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 고정부(30)는 상기 덮개(10)의 수용면(11) 상에 형성되어 밭이랑(1)의 비닐(2)로부터의 덮개(10)를 고정한다. 덮개(10)는 밭이랑(1)의 비닐(2) 상에 안착되어 계절, 날씨 등으로 인한 외부의 압력으로부터 이탈됨을 방지하여 고정력이 증가되도록 한다. 이는 외부의 압력을 통해 덮개(10)가 이탈하게 되면 모종(4)의 줄기, 잎을 포함한 모종(4) 전체로 피해가 발생할 수 있음으로 면밀한 고정이 가능하도록 구비하여 수용구(12)에 위치하는 모종(4)이 일방향으로 기울어지거나 쏠리지 않도록 밭이랑(1)과 비닐(2)에 고정부(30)의 구성을 추가하는 것으로 고정된 상태에서 생장활동에 피해를 입지 않도록 하기 위함이다. 덮개(10)의 고정과 함께 고정부(30)의 틈새로 빗물, 물, 영양제와 같은 모종(4)의 생장활동에 필요한 양분이 흡수되는 통로로서의 보조적인 역할 또한 수행한다.In addition, the fixing part 30 according to the present invention is formed on the receiving surface 11 of the cover 10 to fix the cover 10 from the vinyl 2 of the furrow 1 . The cover 10 is seated on the vinyl (2) of the furrow (1) to prevent separation from external pressure due to seasons, weather, etc., so that the fixing force is increased. This is because when the cover 10 is separated through external pressure, damage to the entire seedling 4 including the stem and leaves of the seedling 4 may occur. This is to prevent damage to growth activity in a fixed state by adding the configuration of the fixing part 30 to the furrow 1 and the vinyl 2 so that the seedling 4 is not tilted or tilted in one direction. Along with the fixing of the cover 10, the gap between the fixing part 30 also performs an auxiliary role as a passage through which nutrients required for the growth activity of the seedling 4, such as rainwater, water, and nutrients, are absorbed.
이때, 본 발명의 세부 구성에 따른 상기 고정부(30)는 덮개(10)의 수용면(11) 상에 형성되어 덮개(10)의 이탈을 방지하면서 모종(4)의 지지가 가능하게 고정핀(32) 또는 지지대(33)가 삽설되도록 고정구(31)를 구비하고, 고정구(31)의 삽설을 보조하도록 분할된 절개고정부(34)를 적어도 하나이상 구비하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 고정부(30)는 상술한 바와 같이 덮개(10)가 이탈하지 않도록 면밀한 고정이 가능하도록 하는 것으로 덮개(10)의 수용면(11) 상에 고정구(31)를 구비하는 구조이다. 고정구(31)가 수용면(11) 상에 형성하는 것은 덮개(10)가 모종(4)을 수용한 상태에서 정위치가 아닌 기울어지거나 다른 위치로 이동하는 이탈을 방지하는 동시에 중앙의 수용구(12)에 안전하게 인입된 모종(4)의 줄기가 휘어지지 않게 상부로 곧게 뻗어올라가면서 성장하도록 밭이랑(1)과 고정된 상태로 넓게는 덮개(10) 전체를, 좁게는 수용구(12)가 모종(4)을 지지할 수 있는 지지력을 제공하도록 구비하고, 고정구(31) 상에 별도의 고정핀(32) 또는 지지대(33)를 삽설하여 덮개(10)의 이탈을 효과적으로 방지하는 역할을 수행하는 것이다. 고정핀(32)에 경우 못 등과 유사하게 형성되어 덮개(10)의 직접적인 고정 역할을 수행하는 것이고, 지지대(33)는 모종(4)의 성장에 도움을 줄 수 있도록 구성된다. 이러한 고정구(31)가 덮개(10)의 수용면(11)이 아닌 외부에 돌출되도록 형성할 경우에는 고정핀(32) 등으로 고정하여도 절개부(20)의 절단선(21)에 의해 벌어지는 문제가 발생할 수 있음으로 이를 방지하도록 한다.At this time, the fixing part 30 according to the detailed configuration of the present invention is formed on the receiving surface 11 of the cover 10 to prevent the separation of the cover 10 and to enable the support of the seedling 4 with a fixing pin (32) or the support (33) is provided with a fixture (31) to be inserted and installed, and characterized in that it has at least one or more incision and fixing parts (34) divided to assist the insertion and installation of the fixture (31). The fixing part 30 has a structure provided with a fixture 31 on the receiving surface 11 of the cover 10 to enable close fixing so that the cover 10 does not come off as described above. The fixture 31 is formed on the receiving surface 11 to prevent the cover 10 from tilting or moving to another position other than the original position in the state that the cover 10 accommodates the seedling 4, and at the same time, the central receiving port ( 12), the entire cover 10 is fixed with the furrow 1, so that the stem of the seedling 4 safely drawn into the plant grows straight up to the top without being bent, and the receiving port 12 is narrowly It is provided to provide a supporting force that can support the seedling 4, and a separate fixing pin 32 or supporter 33 is inserted on the fixture 31 to effectively prevent the detachment of the cover 10. will do In the case of the fixing pin 32 , it is formed similarly to a nail to perform a direct fixing role of the cover 10 , and the support 33 is configured to help the growth of the seedling 4 . When the fixture 31 is formed to protrude outside the receiving surface 11 of the cover 10, even if it is fixed with a fixing pin 32 or the like, Avoid this as it can cause problems.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 개폐수단(40)은 상기 절개부(20)와 인접하는 덮개(10) 상에 대향하게 구비하고, 절개부(20)를 덮개(10) 표면으로 말아주는 동시에 고정하여 비닐(2)을 사용하지 않는 모종(4)을 보호한다. 본 발명인 농산물 작목용 덮개편은 개폐수단(40)을 구비하여 모종(4)을 인입하고 인출하는 절개부(20)를 덮개(10)와 결합하는 구성을 구비하여 밭이랑(1)에 비닐(2)을 사용하지 않고 작목하는 모종(4)을 안전하게 보호하면서 비닐(2)을 사용하지 않거나 사용할 수 없는 조건하에서 모종(4) 재배시 햇빛차단에 따른 잡초생장을 직접적으로 차단하거나 비닐(2) 사용에 따른 효과를 대체하기 위하여 구비하고 사용하기 위함이다. 상기 덮개(10), 절개부(20), 고정부(30)로 이루어진 덮개편은 모종(4)을 수용구(12) 상에 수용한 상태에서 비닐(2)의 내부에 설치하여 모종(4)이 심겨진 주위로 잡초생장을 차단하고 피해없이 생장할 수 있는데, 비닐(2)을 사용하지 않은 밭이랑(1)에 모종(4)만을 심어 작목 재배하는 경우에는 수용구(12) 둘레 전체가 모종(4)을 감싸주면서 외부환경에 따른 피해를 최소화하거나 차단할 수 있는 지지대의 역할을 수행하기 어렵기에 인입과 인출통로인 절개부(20)와 인접하는 덮개(10) 상에 개폐수단(40)을 한 쌍으로 대향하게 구비하고, 절개부(20)를 덮개(10)의 표면으로 말아주는 동시에 개폐수단(40)의 구성으로 결합 고정하여 비닐(2)을 사용하지 않더라고 모종(4)을 작목 재배하는데 충분한 효과를 제공하기 위함이다.In addition, the opening/closing means 40 according to the present invention is provided oppositely on the cover 10 adjacent to the cutout 20, and the cutout 20 is rolled onto the surface of the cover 10 and fixed at the same time to be vinyl (2) to protect the unused seedlings (4). The present invention's cover piece for agricultural crops is provided with an opening/closing means (40) to combine the cutout (20) for drawing in and withdrawing the seedlings (4) with the cover (10), thereby providing a vinyl (2) in the furrow (1). ), while safely protecting the seedlings (4) that are grown without the use of plastic (2), directly block weed growth due to sun protection or use the plastic (2) when cultivating the seedlings (4) under conditions where vinyl (2) is not used or cannot be used. It is intended to be provided and used to replace the effect according to the The cover piece consisting of the cover 10, the cutout 20, and the fixing part 30 is installed inside the vinyl 2 in a state where the seedling 4 is accommodated on the receiving port 12 to install the seedling 4 ) can block weed growth around the planted area and grow without damage. (4) It is difficult to perform the role of a support that can minimize or block damage due to the external environment while enclosing it. Provided as a pair to face each other, and at the same time as the cutout 20 is rolled on the surface of the cover 10, it is combined and fixed in the configuration of the opening and closing means 40 to plant the seedlings 4 even without the use of the vinyl 2 This is to provide a sufficient effect for cultivation.
이때, 본 발명의 세부 구성에 따른 상기 개폐수단(40)은 절개부(20)의 절단선(21)과 인접하는 덮개(10)의 수용면(11) 상에 이탈방지돌부(41)와 이탈방지홈(42)을 대향하게 구비하고, 절단선(21)을 수용면(11)의 표면 일단에 원추형으로 말아주는 동시에 이탈방지돌부(41)를 이탈방지홈(42)에 삽설 고정하여 비닐(2)을 사용하지 않는 모종(4)을 보호하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 개폐수단(40)의 구성으로 이탈방지돌부(41)와 이탈방지홈(42)이 이루어지는데, 개폐수단(40)은 비닐(2)을 사용하지 않는 밭이랑(1)에 모종(4)을 식재하여 작목 재배하는 작업에 사용하기 위한 구성이다. 이탈방지돌부(41)와 이탈방지홈(42)은 절개부(20)의 절단선(21)과 인접하는 덮개(10)의 수용면(11) 상에 절단선(21)을 기준하여 양방향으로 대향하게 각각 구비하는데, 덮개(10) 상에 절개부(20)가 형성된 상태에서 모종(4)을 수용한 다음 이탈을 방지하면서 덮개(10) 전체가 모종(4)을 지지할 수 있는 지지력을 제공하기 위하여 일단이 절단된 절개부(20)를 덮개(10)와 결합 고정하기 위한 구성으로 사용한다.At this time, the opening and closing means 40 according to the detailed configuration of the present invention is separated from the separation preventing protrusion 41 on the receiving surface 11 of the cover 10 adjacent to the cutting line 21 of the cutout 20 . Provided with the prevention groove 42 to face, the cut line 21 is rolled in a conical shape on one end of the surface of the receiving surface 11, and at the same time, the separation prevention protrusion 41 is inserted and fixed in the separation prevention groove 42 to fix the vinyl ( 2) is characterized by protecting the seedlings (4) that are not used. In the configuration of the opening and closing means 40, the separation prevention protrusion 41 and the separation prevention groove 42 are formed. It is a composition for use in the work of growing crops. The separation prevention protrusion 41 and the separation prevention groove 42 are on the receiving surface 11 of the cover 10 adjacent to the cutting line 21 of the cutout 20 in both directions based on the cutting line 21 . Provided to face each other, while receiving the seedling 4 in a state in which the cutout 20 is formed on the cover 10, and then preventing separation, the cover 10 as a whole has a supporting force that can support the seedling 4 In order to provide, the cutout 20 having one end cut is used as a configuration for coupling and fixing the cover 10 .
개폐수단(40)은 밭이랑(1)에 비닐(2)을 사용하지 않는 농산물의 모종(4)을 재배시에 모종(4)을 보호하고 지지하며 비닐(2)의 역할까지 수행하여야 하기 때문에 절개부(20)를 덮개(10)와 결합 고정하여 덮개(10) 전체가 모종(4)을 안전하게 수용하면서 지지할 수 있게 구성하는 것이 중요하다. 이를 위하여 본 발명에서는 절개부(20)의 절단선(21)을 덮개(10)의 수용면(11)에서 표면상의 일단인 측방향으로 말아주어 원추형으로 형성하여 하단에서 상단으로 갈수록 좁아지는 형태로 권취하여 모종(4)의 줄기가 수용구(12) 상에 수용한 상태로 지지하고 보호받을 수 있게 이탈방지돌부(41)를 이탈방지홈(42)에 삽설 고정하여 구성한다. 개폐수단(40)으로 덮개(10)를원추형으로 권취하여 삽설 고정한 상태에서 상술한 고정부(30)의 구성을 적용하여 수요구(12) 상에 수용된 모종(4)이 일측으로 휘어지지 않게 정위치에서 성장하도록 밭이랑(1)에도 삽설 고정한다.The opening/closing means 40 protects and supports the seedlings 4 when cultivating the seedlings 4 of agricultural products that do not use the vinyl 2 in the furrows 1, and it is cut because it has to play the role of the vinyl 2 It is important to combine and fix the part 20 with the cover 10 so that the entire cover 10 can safely accommodate and support the seedling 4 . To this end, in the present invention, the cut line 21 of the cutout 20 is rolled in the lateral direction, which is one end on the surface, from the receiving surface 11 of the cover 10 to form a conical shape, which is narrowed from the bottom to the top. It is configured by inserting and fixing the separation prevention protrusion 41 into the separation prevention groove 42 so that the stem of the seedling 4 can be supported and protected while being accommodated on the receiving port 12 by winding. In a state in which the cover 10 is wound in a cone shape with the opening and closing means 40 and inserted and fixed, the configuration of the fixing part 30 is applied to prevent the seedling 4 accommodated on the demanding port 12 from being bent to one side. Insert and fix to the furrow (1) so that it grows in the position.
도 7에서와 같이 절개부(20)의 일단을 덮개(10)의 외면에 감싸도록 말아 권취하면서 개폐수단(40)의 이탈방지돌부(41)가 대향하는 이탈방지홈(42)에 겹치게 이동하여 이탈방지홈(42)의 홈 내부로 이탈방지돌부(41)를 삽설하여 원추형의 덮개편을 구성하여 모종(4)을 지지하면서 안전하게 작목, 재배하는데 사용한다. 도 8에서와 같이 개폐수단(40)의 위치나 형상이 도 1 내지 도 7과 일부 수정하여 형성할 수도 있는데, 도 8의 개폐수단(40) 역시 구성에 있어 이탕방지돌부(41)와 이탈방지홈(42)으로 이루어져 있으므로 청구범위에 명시된 개폐수단(40)의 범위 내에 해당되는 구성이라면 모두 적용하여 사용하는 것이 가능하다.As shown in FIG. 7, the separation prevention protrusion 41 of the opening and closing means 40 moves to overlap the separation prevention groove 42 opposite to the one end of the cutout 20 is rolled and wound to wrap around the outer surface of the cover 10. The separation prevention protrusion 41 is inserted into the groove of the separation prevention groove 42 to form a cone-shaped cover piece, which is used for safely planting and cultivating the seedling 4 while supporting it. As in FIG. 8, the position or shape of the opening/closing means 40 may be partially modified with those of FIGS. 1 to 7, and the opening/closing means 40 of FIG. Since it consists of the groove 42, it is possible to apply and use any configuration that falls within the scope of the opening/closing means 40 specified in the claims.
본 발명에서는 덮개편의 구성으로 덮개(10), 절개부(20), 고정부(30), 개폐수단(40)으로 이루어진 상태로 제조 및 사용한다고 설명하였으나, 이들 구성 중 일부를 제외하여 필요한 구성만으로 제조하여 사용하는 것도 가능하다. 덮개(10), 절개부(20), 고정부(30), 개폐수단(40)을 포함하는 덮개편은 밭이랑(1)에 비닐(2)을 설치하지 않거나 설치할 수 없는 경우의 농산물을 작목, 재배시에 사용하도록 최적화한 제품에 해당한다. 비닐(2)을 사용하는 사용자나 농가에서도 본 발명을 적용하여 사용할 수 있도록 개폐수단(40)이 포함된 제품을 사용하되, 이탈방지돌부(41)와 이탈방지홈(42)을 삽설 고정하여 원뿔형으로 권취하지 않은 평형의 판재형상으로도 충분히 사용이 가능하지만, 도시된 도면에서와 같이 공정상 개폐수단(40)의 구성을 제외하여 덮개(10), 절개부(20), 고정부(30)의 구성만으로 제조하여 판매 및 사용하는 것도 가능하다. 덮개편의 전 구성 중 사용자나 제조자의 선택에 따라 구성을 추가하거나 제외하여 작목, 재배하는 농산물의 종류, 설치장소와 같은 사용환경에 따라 구성을 차별화하여 사용할 수 있어 사용상의 효율성까지 제공하는 이점을 가진다.In the present invention, it has been described that the cover 10, the cutout 20, the fixing part 30, and the opening/closing means 40 are manufactured and used as the configuration of the cover piece, but only the necessary configurations except for some of these configurations It is also possible to manufacture and use. The cover piece including the cover 10, the cutout 20, the fixing part 30, and the opening/closing means 40 crops agricultural products when the vinyl 2 is not installed or cannot be installed in the furrow 1, It corresponds to a product optimized for use in cultivation. A product including an opening/closing means 40 is used so that a user or a farmer using the vinyl 2 can apply the present invention and use the product, but the separation prevention protrusion 41 and the separation prevention groove 42 are inserted and fixed to form a cone Although it is possible to sufficiently use a flat plate shape that is not wound with a cover 10, a cutout 20, and a fixing part 30, except for the configuration of the opening and closing means 40 in the process as shown in the drawing shown. It is also possible to manufacture, sell, and use only with the configuration of It has the advantage of providing efficiency in use as it can be used to differentiate the composition according to the use environment such as crops, types of agricultural products cultivated, and installation location by adding or excluding a composition according to the user or manufacturer's selection among all the composition of the cover piece. .
이와 같이, 본 발명은 비닐의 유공에 안착하거나 독립적으로 사용하여 농산물의 작목용 모종을 보다 안전하게 재배 가능하게 잡초의 생장을 억제하면서 흙속에 포함된 탄저병과 역병과 같은 병해충으로부터 모종을 보호할 수 있으며, 덮개의 외주면에 개폐수단을 구비하여 고정력을 강화하는 것으로 비바람과 같은 자연재해로부터 모종이 죽거나 상해를 입는 것을 예방함은 물론, 소실된 흙을 다시 채우는 보수작업을 할 필요가 없어 추가작업에 따른 비용발생을 최소화할 수 있고, 연질의 얇은 판재를 사용하여 프레스 금형작업으로 하나의 판재상에 동일하거나 다양한 형상의 덮개편을 다수개로 제조 및 생산할 수 있어 제조시간의 절감, 제작수량 증대, 제작단가 절감으로 동종업계와의 경쟁력을 높일 수 있으며, 탄성과 복원력을 가진 연질의 판재를 사용하기에 모종의 지지력과 사용후 원상태로 복구가 가능하여 동일업종이나 유사업종에 재사용할 수 있고, 설치작업이 매우 용이해서 농촌일손을 덜게 하면서도 추가적인 제초작업 등을 대폭 줄일 수 있어 작업능률 또한 크게 향상할 수 있다.As such, the present invention can protect the seedlings from pests such as anthrax and late blight contained in the soil while inhibiting the growth of weeds so that the seedlings for cropping of agricultural products can be grown more safely by sitting in the hole of the vinyl or by using them independently. , by providing an opening/closing means on the outer peripheral surface of the cover to strengthen the fixing power, it prevents the seedlings from dying or being injured from natural disasters such as rain and wind. It is possible to minimize the cost, and it is possible to manufacture and produce a large number of cover pieces of the same or various shapes on one plate by using a soft thin plate and press mold operation, thereby reducing manufacturing time, increasing production quantity, and manufacturing cost. Competitiveness with the same industry can be increased by saving, and since it uses a soft plate with elasticity and resilience, it can be reused in the same industry or similar industry, and installation work is easy because it has a certain bearing capacity and can be restored to its original state after use. Since it is very easy, it is possible to greatly reduce the additional weeding work while reducing the labor in the countryside, and thus the work efficiency can also be greatly improved.
본 발명은 기재된 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니고, 본 발명의 사상 및 범위를 벗어나지 않고 다양하게 수정 및 변형할 수 있음은 이 기술의 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 자명하다. 따라서 그러한 변형예 또는 수정예들은 본 발명의 특허청구범위에 속한다 해야 할 것이다.The present invention is not limited to the described embodiments, and it is apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it should be said that such variations or modifications fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
1: 밭이랑 2: 비닐1: furrow 2: vinyl
3: 유공 4: 모종3: merit 4: seedlings
10: 덮개 11: 수용면10: cover 11: receiving surface
12: 수용구 13: 물받이겸용 절개부12: Receptacle 13: Incision for drip tray
20: 절개부 21: 절단선20: cutout 21: cut line
30: 고정부 31: 고정구30: fixing part 31: fixing part
32: 고정핀 33: 지지대32: fixing pin 33: support
34: 절개고정부 40: 개폐수단34: cut and fixed part 40: opening and closing means
41: 이탈방지돌부 42: 이탈방지홈41: separation prevention protrusion 42: separation prevention groove
Claims (5)
- 밭이랑(1)을 덮은 비닐(2) 상에 유공(3)을 덮어 모종(4) 이외에 잡초 등의 성장을 억제하는 농산물 작목용 덮개편에 있어서:In the cover piece for agricultural crops that suppresses the growth of weeds other than the seedlings (4) by covering the perforations (3) on the vinyl (2) covering the furrows (1):상기 밭이랑(1)의 덮은 비닐(2) 내부에 인접하도록 수용면(11)을 구비하고, 외부로 모종(4)이 노출되면서 주위로 햇빛과 잡초성장을 직접적으로 차단하도록 중앙으로 수용구(12)를 구비하는 덮개(10);A receiving surface 11 is provided so as to be adjacent to the inside of the covered vinyl 2 of the furrow 1, and the receiving port 12 in the center so as to directly block sunlight and weed growth around the seedling 4 is exposed to the outside. ) with a cover (10);상기 덮개(10)의 중앙을 가로질러 모종(4)의 인입과 인출이 가능하게 일정 길이 절단된 절단선(21)을 구비하는 절개부(20);A cutout 20 having a cutting line 21 cut to a predetermined length so that the seedling 4 can be drawn in and out across the center of the cover 10;상기 덮개(10)의 수용면(11) 상에 형성되어 밭이랑(1)의 비닐(2)로부터의 덮개(10)를 고정하는 고정부(30); 및a fixing part 30 formed on the receiving surface 11 of the cover 10 to fix the cover 10 from the vinyl 2 of the furrow 1; and상기 절개부(20)와 인접하는 덮개(10) 상에 대향하게 구비하고, 절개부(20)를 덮개(10) 표면으로 말아주는 동시에 고정하여 비닐(2)을 사용하지 않는 모종(4)을 보호하는 개폐수단(40);을 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 농산물 작목용 덮개편.The seedlings 4 that do not use the vinyl 2 are provided oppositely on the cover 10 adjacent to the cutout 20, and the cutout 20 is rolled onto the surface of the cover 10 and fixed at the same time. A cover piece for agricultural crops, characterized in that it comprises; opening and closing means (40) to protect.
- 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,상기 덮개(10)는 얇은 평면 판재로 프레스 금형작업을 수행하여 대량생산 제조하는 것을 기본으로 하되, 원형, 삼각형, 사각형, 오각형, 다각형의 형상 중 어느 하나를 택일하거나 병행할 수 있고, 골판지, 물결, 엠보싱과 같은 특수효과를 적용하여 제조할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 농산물 작목용 덮개편.The cover 10 is based on mass-production manufacturing by performing a press mold operation with a thin flat plate, but any one of circular, triangular, square, pentagonal, and polygonal shapes can be selected or in parallel, corrugated cardboard, wave , A cover piece for agricultural crops, characterized in that it can be manufactured by applying special effects such as embossing.
- 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,상기 덮개(10)는 수지재, 아크릴, 필름, 코팅종이, 유포지, 고무재, 골판지, 천(직물)과 같은 탄성과 복원력에 강한 연질의 재질 중 택일하여 제조하고, 수용구(12)를 기준으로 외방향으로 적어도 하나이상의 물받이겸용 절개부(13)를 구비하여 모종(4)의 줄기가 성장함에 따라 자연적으로 벌어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 농산물 작목용 덮개편.The cover 10 is manufactured by selecting one of soft materials strong in elasticity and restoring force, such as resin material, acrylic, film, coated paper, oil paper, rubber material, corrugated cardboard, and cloth (fabric), and the receiving device 12 is the standard A cover piece for agricultural crops, characterized in that, as the stem of the seedling (4) grows, the cover piece is provided with at least one incision part (13) that serves as a drip tray in the outward direction.
- 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,상기 고정부(30)는 덮개(10)의 수용면(11) 상에 형성되어 덮개(10)의 이탈을 방지하면서 모종(4)의 지지가 가능하게 고정핀(32) 또는 지지대(33)가 삽설되도록 고정구(31)를 구비하고, 고정구(31)의 삽설을 보조하도록 분할된 절개고정부(34)를 적어도 하나이상 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 농산물 작목용 덮개편.The fixing part 30 is formed on the receiving surface 11 of the cover 10 to prevent the separation of the cover 10 and the fixing pin 32 or the support 33 to enable the support of the seedling 4 A cover piece for agricultural crops, characterized in that it has a fixture (31) to be inserted and installed, and at least one cut and fixed part (34) divided to assist insertion of the fixture (31).
- 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,상기 개폐수단(40)은 절개부(20)의 절단선(21)과 인접하는 덮개(10)의 수용면(11) 상에 이탈방지돌부(41)와 이탈방지홈(42)을 대향하게 구비하고, 절단선(21)을 수용면(11)의 표면 일단에 원추형으로 말아주는 동시에 이탈방지돌부(41)를 이탈방지홈(42)에 삽설 고정하여 비닐(2)을 사용하지 않는 모종(4)을 보호하는 것을 특징으로 하는 농산물 작목용 덮개편.The opening/closing means 40 is provided with a separation prevention protrusion 41 and a separation prevention groove 42 on the receiving surface 11 of the cover 10 adjacent to the cutting line 21 of the cutout 20 to face each other At the same time, the cutting line 21 is rolled in a conical shape on one end of the surface of the receiving surface 11, and the separation prevention protrusion 41 is inserted and fixed in the separation prevention groove 42, so that the vinyl 2 is not used. ) cover piece for agricultural crops, characterized in that it protects.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2020-0142994 | 2020-10-30 | ||
KR1020200142994A KR20220057889A (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Cover piece for agricultural crops |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2022092400A1 true WO2022092400A1 (en) | 2022-05-05 |
Family
ID=81382733
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2020/016800 WO2022092400A1 (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-11-25 | Cover piece for agricultural crop |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR20220057889A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2022092400A1 (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200197432Y1 (en) * | 2000-01-27 | 2000-09-15 | 임선호 | Watermelon sun shade system |
JP2005034087A (en) * | 2003-07-18 | 2005-02-10 | Tadanobu Watanabe | Base soil coating board for vegetable, fruit, and the like |
KR200483971Y1 (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2017-07-14 | (주)국제리프라텍 | Mulching mat having improved water-absorption force |
KR101829989B1 (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2018-03-29 | 이승우 | Cover for suppressing weed growth |
KR20180086881A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2018-08-01 | 고윤식 | Fruit tree for mulching Protector |
KR101953063B1 (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2019-02-27 | 이승우 | Cover for suppressing weed growth |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200315780Y1 (en) | 2003-03-24 | 2003-06-11 | 배상태 | a board which prevents weeds growth |
KR200431221Y1 (en) | 2006-08-28 | 2006-11-23 | 김영대 | Covers for preventing weeds |
-
2020
- 2020-10-30 KR KR1020200142994A patent/KR20220057889A/en unknown
- 2020-11-25 WO PCT/KR2020/016800 patent/WO2022092400A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200197432Y1 (en) * | 2000-01-27 | 2000-09-15 | 임선호 | Watermelon sun shade system |
JP2005034087A (en) * | 2003-07-18 | 2005-02-10 | Tadanobu Watanabe | Base soil coating board for vegetable, fruit, and the like |
KR200483971Y1 (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2017-07-14 | (주)국제리프라텍 | Mulching mat having improved water-absorption force |
KR101829989B1 (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2018-03-29 | 이승우 | Cover for suppressing weed growth |
KR20180086881A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2018-08-01 | 고윤식 | Fruit tree for mulching Protector |
KR101953063B1 (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2019-02-27 | 이승우 | Cover for suppressing weed growth |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20220057889A (en) | 2022-05-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US5918411A (en) | Plant protector | |
US7703237B2 (en) | Apparatus for cultivating cucumber, eggplant. et al. | |
US10327436B2 (en) | Potted plant guard | |
US6038810A (en) | Plant enclosure for outdoor use | |
WO2020043446A1 (en) | Protection for plants and extension portion for protection for plants | |
KR20120002016U (en) | A pad for plant seedling cover have a weeds grow suppression function | |
WO2022092400A1 (en) | Cover piece for agricultural crop | |
KR102274603B1 (en) | Weed growth control cover | |
KR20160143342A (en) | Crops Supports | |
US20020038526A1 (en) | Protective device for trees and plants | |
KR101024967B1 (en) | Standing statue type crops cultivation device that pocket is equipped | |
US20050072043A1 (en) | Cultivation of plants | |
JP3241115U (en) | weed control sheet | |
AU2002234823A1 (en) | Ground cover for cultivation of plants | |
CN221784837U (en) | Novel mulching film suitable for taro cultivation | |
GB1588181A (en) | Device for protecting plants | |
Schrader et al. | Cucumber production in California | |
JPS6044883B2 (en) | Long onion cultivation materials | |
WO2023238990A2 (en) | Slitted plant pot exhibiting excellent ventilation characteristics | |
KR200233063Y1 (en) | A mulching vinyl with drainage hole for vinyl house | |
Rohrbach et al. | Crown restriction in blueberries reduce harvesting ground losses | |
WO2010030084A2 (en) | Plastic cap for use in strawberry cultivation | |
KR20010084250A (en) | method for sowing seed and sheet used for the same | |
KR200174591Y1 (en) | Protective cap for a young vegetables | |
JPS5843722A (en) | Mulching cultivation of plant |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 20960017 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 20960017 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |